Digital Mining Enterprise (DME): Integrated Application Landscape using SAP Solutions

Nikhil Chaturvedi IBU-Mill Products & Mining, SAP Asia Pte. Ltd. [email protected] Disclaimer

Please note that, in this document, some of the predictions about mining industry related processes and technology are based upon our current understanding and foresight. Also, as the predictions relate to a mining enterprise of future, the long time-span makes visibility and predictability rather uncertain.

The predictions and future visualization in this document should be treated as indicative.

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 2 Agenda

Digital Mining Enterprise (DME)  Characteristics  Objectives  Dimensions

DME: Application Dimension  Enablement through SAP Manufacturing Integration and Intelligence (MII)

DME: Infrastructure and Connectivity Dimension  CISCO-SAP Collaboration for DME  Prioritized Work Areas – Remote Operations Centers (ROCs) – Expert-on-Demand – Incident Management and Safety

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 3 Digital Mining Enterprise (DME): Sneak Preview

 Mining operations to be controlled from Remote Operations Center (ROC)

 Intelligent equipment have been making decisions based on the real-time working conditions

 Greater involvement of Field Robotics and Autonomous Haulage Systems

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 4 Digital Mining Enterprise (DME): Characteristics

Where a particular data gets entered into the “application landscape” of that mining company only once and…  … is accessible across various other applications and to different people, depending upon: – Data mapping rules – Workflow rules – System authorizations etc.

 … is capable of being accessible across various kind of devices like: – Desktops and laptops – Tablets – Mobile phones – – Handheld devices – Scanners – RFID devices etc. – and any others that may emerge over a period of time

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 5 Digital Mining Enterprise (DME): Characteristics (Contd.)

Where the mining organization has the capability of orchestrating information systems on-premise and on-demand with ease and confidence

Where the system has adequate flexibility, scalability, security and interoperability to provide access to the company data or information to not only employees, but also external stakeholders like customers, suppliers, partners, regulatory agencies and public at large - - depending upon the access authorizations for each person in specific

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 6 Digital Mining Enterprise (DME): Characteristics (Contd.)

 Where integration and intelligence are available end-to-end across various functional areas like:  Mine planning, scheduling and operations  Processing operations: Planning and Execution  Equipment maintenance Focus of today’s presentation  Environment Health and Safety (EH&S)  Operational Reporting & Intelligence  Energy Management  Contract-to-Cash  Transportation & Logistics  Procure-to-Pay  Project Management  Financial & Cost Accounting  Human Resources etc.

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 7 Digital Mining Enterprise (DME): Objectives

 Enhancing Delivered Throughput (Production + Processing + Transportation)  Greater operational efficiency and productivity (taking into account the constraints like declining grades, inadequate skilled people availability, difficult terrains, greater depths, higher rock stress, impact on environment)  Reduce the operational costs in Mines and Processing Plants  Reduce the combined Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) of various applications running in the Mining, beneficiation, processing and transportation areas  Improve collaboration among various functions  Reacting real-time to geological conditions using intelligent and remote-controlled surface mining equipment AND underground mining equipment  Increase exploration efficiency using Intelligent drilling rigs and improve the quantity and quality of data acquired from borehole

Have you prioritized the key drivers for your mining organization?

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 8 Digital Mining Enterprise (DME): Objectives (Contd.)

 Convert the current sub-economic resources to profitable reserves (esp. deep hard-rock metal resources; near surface radioactive & beach minerals etc. that can not be mined using current technology)  Increase Overall Equipment Efficiency (OEE) based on Availability, Utilization, Efficiency, Quality  Creating visibility into the operational and maintenance data  Increase Supply Chain & Logistics Efficiency and Inventory Visibility  Improve safety and environmental compliance  Increase Human Capital efficiency and productivity by freeing up Mining manpower for more analytical and value-adding roles rather than regular mundane jobs  Providing better working conditions to the Mining employees, often in “Remote Operations Centers” away from the Mining and processing plant shop-floor, that in turn will help in attracting and retaining the workforce

Have you prioritized the key drivers for your mining organization?

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 9 Digital Mining Enterprise (DME): How to Achieve it? Key Dimensions

Connectivity and Infrastructure (esp. in Remote Mine Sites)  Data | Voice | Video  Mesh networks  Industrial Ethernet (Wired) and Wireless

IT Applications (Enterprise apps, Mobile apps)  Usability  Integration  Collaboration  Online and Offline functioning

Operational Technology (OT) and Automation  Mining (including Remote Operations Centers – ROCs, GPS, GIS etc.)  Processing plants

Integration of IT and OT

(Big) Data Management

Rugged Mobile and Handheld Devices

Information Access and Security

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 10

Digital Mining Enterprise: Application Dimension Mining System Landscape: Myriad of Applications

Workflow Finance & Costing Business Intelligence, Dashboards Human Resources Knowledge Management Materials Management Business Planning & Consolidation Plant Maintenance RFID Investment Management Mobile Solutions Enterprise Logistics Management Business-to-Mining Integration Management Quality Management System Environmental, Health & & Safety

Loading systems Weighbridge systems Stockpile management and blending Vehicle Dispatch System (incl. Integrated GPS) Systems of a DME Plant Execution Systems Mine Scheduling Data Historian Mine Planning SCADA Mine Design Mining Production PLC/DCS Reserve Est. Specialist Control Automation Geological Systems Systems Modelling GIS

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 12 SAP Solutions for integrated mining supply chain (Pit-to-Port)

SAP Best Practices for Mining delivers preconfigured scenarios for most areas of the supply chain

Mining Sales & Stockpile Processing Stockpile Transport Stockpile Production Shipping

Long Term Sales Forecasting 20 years Planning (Life of Mine)

18 months Medium Term Integrated Supply Chain Planning Mine Planning Month/week

Short Term Short Term Short Term Rail & Shipping Scheduling Daily Detailed Mine Processing Mine Scheduling Schedule Scheduling

Production Production Rail & Shipping Execution Maintenance Maintenance Commodity Daily & Shift Inventory Inventory Stockpiling Pricing Execution Costing Costing Quality Sales & Quality Quality Invoicing Connectivity & Real-time Visibility: MII, Netweaver PI SAP ERP / Business Suite MES SAP ERP + Fleet Mgmt. Historian MES Electronic Weighbridges Real time IS-Mining Partner Products

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 13 Integrated Landscape of a Digital Mining Enterprise: Using SAP Manufacturing Integration & Intelligence (MII)

Production Quality Production Maintenance Environmental GLOBAL Planning Management Reporting Management Health & Safety COORDINATION SAP ERP, SCM, EAM, EHSM

SAP MII Integration Intelligence Innovation Enable a Empower mine Deploy new Single Version personnel and mining & of the Truth, enable real- beneficiation

synchronized time decision processes and

operations making composite apps DIGITALMINE HQ-to-Mine / Manufacturing Composite Application Services HQ-to-Plant INTEGRATION

Process Mine Planning & Fleet Management Automation DIGITAL MINE DIGITAL Scheduling System (VMS)

Systems

VIP (Partner Other Partner Weigh Bridges Solution) Solutions

LOCAL EXECUTION

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 14 SAP MII synchronizes Mining & Processing Operations with the Enterprise, in heterogeneous IT landscapes

SAP MII’s ability to SAP MII extracts data Enterprise perform transaction from SAP ERP and SAP NETWEAVER provides real-time execution into SAP also

visibility and distribution enables automated,

to Mine / Plant Systems Manufacturing plant-level creation of:

Solutions Intelligence Dashboards

/ B BOBJI • Planned Orders

• Bills of Material SAP Manufacturing SAP

• Production Confirmations • Production & Process (SAP ERP) • Process

Orders Bus. SAP Other • Material Receipts • Material Inventory Levels • Material Consumptions • Inspection Lots Data PI • Material transfers • Master Recipes SAP MII • Inspection results recording • Material Details • Quality Notifications • Batch Details Manufacturing Intelligence • Batch Characteristic recording • Resources & Functional ManufacturingManufacturing Integration Integration Locations • Work Orders & results recording • Maintenance Work Order & Notification details • Maintenance Notifications • Material & Order Costs

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 15 SAP MII: Services Based Architecture

Visualization Business Logic Analytic Services Services Services SAP MII Data Services Web Services

SAP MII is a service-based composition environment that leverages unique services for rapid development of Manufacturing Integration and Intelligence applications across all industries served.

Data Services  Real-time integration of data with plant floor systems, applications and legacy systems. Visualization Services  Extensible presentation layer presented via web pages. Family of configurable UI objects provide manufacturing views in role based dashboards or via wireless PDAs. Business Logic Services  Flow based logic engine, enables data aggregation and transformation of disparate data. Transactions can be triggered or scheduled. KPI Calculations, business rules, and alerts are easily developed and executed.

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 16 Digital Mining Enterprise: Operational Visibility and Control using SAP MII

The real-time visibility of what happens on the shop floor and the possibility of all those involved in the manufacturing and delivery process working together is essential to improve processes, reduce costs and intermediate stock levels and moreover the improvement in various industry operational indicators.

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 17 Digital Mining Enterprise: Operational Reporting and Dashboards using SAP MII

 Increased Visibility into to operations and improve decision support  $4-12MM annual (sustainable) savings on energy use per plant

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 18 Digital Mining Enterprise: Analytics for Mining and Processing using SAP MII

Manufacturing Analytics (for Mining & Processing) • Complete SPC analysis suite delivers actionable real time variable and attribute analysis • Trending functions enable relation of process analytics to orders, lots or batches • Drill down functionality empowers users to quickly execute root-cause analysis

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 19 Digital Mining Enterprise: Work Process Management using SAP MII

Work Process UI • Facilitates integrated, automated, safe and compliant execution of all work process steps along execution. • Out of the box templates for easy adjustments and maximum adaptation • Built in integration to SAP Business Suite avoids data duplication and provides lowest TCO

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 20 Digital Mining Enterprise: Multiple-level Performance Management using SAP MII

Multi Site Performance Overview • High level view of multiple facilities • Integrated with corporate and supply chain performance metrics

Site Performance Overview • Key metrics for primary areas • Raw, WIP, finished inventories Configuring the Views • Key unit metrics – throughput, yields • Wizard to ensure consistency • Overall Equipment Effectiveness KPI’s • Templates to simplify • Asset Utilization KPI’s configuration, drive consistency • Compliance KPI’s

Area Performance Overview • Key indicators for each area • Top items of interest by area – not all details • Identify key trends, forecasts

Production Performance Detail • Single asset/single issue root cause analysis • Production  inventories / projections  planning vs. actual  key quality, yield forecasts • Equipment / Machine  Process overview graphic

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 21 Digital Mining Enterprise: Integrated Short-Term Mine Scheduling Process

Geological Mining Production Mining Dynamics SAP MII SAP ERP SAP BW System Systems Runge’s Production Planning & Scheduling Preventive Last week’s/day’s maintenance order production and planned shutdown for equipment Consolidate data from Mine Detailed Manage updated ERP required for Model Scheduling version of the plan scheduling Master Data (e.g. equipment, Manage plan change No capacity, cost rates) Output : request Material Quantity Quality & Dates Bring latest version of Yes BOM & Recipe Plan validation Eq usage the planned output Input / Output

Consumable Resources

Usage Utilization

Utility Usage

Mine Production Yes Execution Fleet Management Schedule Create Process Order Process Order

Fleet Management Actuals validation Production Production Actuals repository

Create Confirmation

Reports/KPIs (e.g. Plan v.s Actuals) SAP Enterprise Portal Real-time Reports > Day/Shift Digital Mining Enterprise: Integrated Short-Term Mine Scheduling Process

Truck Operator/Truck VIMS Dispatcher Production Supervisor

VMIS/PCS Record 1 of Truck1 VMIS/PCS Record 1 of Truck2

Display of Truck1 Display of Truck2

VMIS/PCS Record 2 of Truck1 Schedule/ VMIS/PCS Reschedule Schedule/ Actual quantities per truck for current shift Record 2 of Truck2 Reschedule

No Display of Truck1 Approve Display of Truck2 Yes

Schedule/ Confirm Reschedule Schedule/ Process Order Reschedule

Shift Report Digital Mining Enterprise: Integrated Truck Maintenance Process: EXAMPLE Maintenance Supervisor Production Supervisor & Truck Operator Dispatcher & Planner Planner

Notices Engine Problem

Records Engine Problem in Fleet Management System Create Notification in SAP System

Analyses problem on site: Equipment Breakdown due to Engine Failure

ALERT into Dashboard Create Work Order about

Equipment Breakdown Alert about Downtime Start Automatic Record in Fleet Management System Work Order Update of Integrated Reschedule Processing Production Plan based on Working Day based Reschedule incl. Planned Duration latest Equipment on scheduled Available Fleet Availability Plan Downtime

ALERT into Dashboard about Workorder confirmation Equipment Breakdown END

Alert about Downtime End Automatic Recrd in Fleet Management S. Digital Mining Enterprise: Processing Plant Enablement through SAP MII and Plant Connectivity (PCo)

Historian UDS Dashboard

SAP MII SCADA Further SAP processing in ERP Plant Connectivity Standards: OPC DA / AE / UA / Socket MES • MII processes the event • Event trapped and message received from validated against Plant connector (PCo). trigger criteria. • All SAP MII capabilities Alerts etc. • Custom Notification LIMS like dashboard, alerting or created and dispatched further process trigger can to Destination. be enabled

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 25 Industry Value Network (IVN) for Mining Driving co-innovation with our customers & partners

 Mine planning and IVN Facilitator scheduling  Fleet Management  Metallurgical reconciliation  Downtime Recording  Reliability Centered CAT Minestar Maintenance  Asset information management

 Mining Industry Council

 Infrastructure and Connectivity  Implementation Partners

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 26 Digital Mining Enterprise: Infrastructure and Connectivity Dimension

CISCO-SAP Collaboration Project Connected Mining Benefits

Improve Operations Minimize risk & Management Maximize Security

Maximize Employee Support Environment & Productivity Regulatory Compliance

Increase Asset Expand Visibility Utilization into Operations

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 28 CISCO Converged Plant Wide Ethernet ( CPwE) Architecture Industrial Networking

Customer Challenge

Multiple and disparate networks exist in many mining operations and there is growing demand to integrate the networks to provide increased end to end visibility into the production operations for the following reasons:  Increase of cyber threats for process control systems.  Abundance of COTS – Tools, Patches - All add to risk of security breaches  Increased demand to securely link operation and corporate networks.  Requirements for remote access, real-time, visibility, and post incident analysis.  Ability to capture forensic information to help troubleshooting and improve real-time decision making.  Optimize enterprise-wide operational performance and efficiency from disparate systems

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 29 Tracking & Scheduling Logical Overview

By utilising a unified standards based IP infrastructure You can leverage multiple applications and services..

Video GPS Cameras 2.4, 4.9GHz, or 5GHz Improves: Uplink to Mesh Laptop Infrastructure • Operations Or 3G Cellular • Maintenance • Safety • Logistics DVR

Printer

Wireless Handset – PDA ATEX (Zone 2/ 22) & CSA – IP64 Approved (7925EX) Laptop Voice Video Data

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 30 IP Telemetry Asset Remote Asset Asset Central Control Room PI application and Public/Private Cloud Hosting on UCS UCS-/B

Business Process Logic Assets Win 2008 ‘CEBT’ Sharepoint/Office Application PI Server /Notifications PLC/SENSORS Collaboration Enabled Business Transformation Win 2008 PI AF Server Process Book

Other Delivery O Channels Hosted VM’s IE3000 Borderless Cisco Industrial Switches Network PI Visualisation WAN tools

ISR-G2

SRE-V /UCS-E Control Engineer Win 2008 PI Interfaces

Vmware VM’s Example IWE Workforce Enablement channels Remote Location Telemetry On site Engineer Aggregation via ISRG2/UCS-E Connected Mining A Solutions Approach of CISCO

Validation & Implementation Integration of of Solution Technologies

Engineering Design

Solution Requirements

Customer Challenges

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 32 Prioritized Work Areas for CISCO-SAP Collaboration for Mining Industry

1. Remote Operations Centers (ROC) enabled by CISCO infrastructure AND SAP Manufacturing Integration & Intelligence (MII) solution

2. “Expert-On-Demand” solution using:

• CISCO’s “Remote Expert” (an umbrella solution with components like Telepresence, Jabber, QUAD etc.)

• SAP HCM, Maintenance, Visual Enterprise solutions

3. SAP Incident Management enabled through CISCO Infrastructure

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 33 1. Remote Operations Centers (ROC)

Enabled by:

• CISCO infrastructure AND

• SAP Manufacturing Integration & Intelligence (MII) solution Digital Mining Enterprise: SAP Mobility with CISCO Infrastructure for Mine Equipment

Mine Site Central Planning and monitoring

satellite and GPRS feeds

SAP Business Suite SAP NetWeaver®

Central SAP Mobility CISCO Server communications equipment SAP running on Mobility vehicle running on vehicle

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 35 Video Wall – Remote Operations Centres SAP MII with CISCO

CISCO infrastructure collecting and CISCO delivered live video feeds communicating sensor information

Collection Aggregating information from various Sensors / Plant Automation systems and transferring to SAP solutions using CISCO’s infrastructure (routers, switches, Digital Media System-DMS, UCS etc.). Visualization Video Wall and individual PC production data visualization delivered using SAP MII and Business Objects

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 36 Tracking & Scheduling Mobile Equipment

Operations Maintenance Safety Logistics

• Scheduling Applications • Pro-Active & • Video Services • Traffic Control • Production Accounting Predictive • Expanded visibility for • Locations based Maintenance truck drivers services (GPS)

Operational Efficiency

• Reduced costs for incidents and unexpected shutdowns • Improves operational efficiency and productivity • Increased worker productivity • Better Visibility into Supply Chain

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 37 SAP MII with CISCO Solutions for Mobile Control Room

For underground and open cut mines, having flexible / mobile control rooms and video conferencing facilities is ideal.

The Video Wall picture on the last slide would ideally be displayed in the container.

The mobile control room can also have quick access to teleconferencing facilities.

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 38 SAP MII / Business Objects with CISCO Solutions for Crib Room Services

Bring a space optimised, ruggedized “Kiosk” into crib rooms to provide interactive services for:  Human Resources services from SAP  Blasting times  Safety messages from SAP  Production plans and actuals from SAP  Maintenance events from SAP  Shift status reporting from SAP  Delay accounting  … using CISCO’s Infrastructure for data and video feed

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 39 2. “Expert-On-Demand” solution

Enabled by:

• CISCO’s “Remote Expert” (an umbrella solution with components like Telepresence, Jabber, QUAD etc.) and

• SAP HCM, Maintenance, Visual Enterprise solutions Video Equipment Inspection Based on: Field Mobile Video service

Cisco 7925-EX or Smart Phone Integration with UC and Mobility

Cisco Cius (Not Upload to Cisco Webex Inspection Operator sees ATEX Rated) Social for Show and corrosion, uncertain if it is a … Using hand held wireless EX Share - Replay Voice & real problem…uses mobile camera, has collaboration session Video for knowledge communicator to find with experts, recording where transfer expert…connects call needed ATEX/CSA rated Value (zone 2) • Reduced time to evaluate critical and non critical issues • Reduction in downtime due to better decisions and leveraging remote experts • Reduction time to intervention on drilling * avg cost/hr of drill rig • Reduction© 2012 SAP AG. of All rightsrisk reserved.of incidences vs. average cost per incident 41 SAP Mobile Solutions with CISCO for Maintenance and Production

Embed CISCO “voice calling”, “video feed” and “CISCO Webex social networking functionality” into SAP Syclo Mobility solution for access to expert-on-demand for: 1. Visual Inspection and advice 2. Maintenance Processing 3. Production scheduling

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 42 3. Mine Safety solution

Enabled by:  CISCO Infrastructure and  SAP Incident Management Connected Mining Information System Collaboration & Visibility Corporate Messaging Live Video Point of Use Video on Demand • Executive • One to many • Safety Warning’s • Operational procedures announcements Messaging & Video • Production Data, Status (Set-up) • Company Information e.g. Entertainment & Statistics • Training

Safety & Operational Efficiency

• Regulatory Compliance (Safety, Labour, Environment) • Reduced costs for incidents and unexpected shutdowns • Improves operational efficiency and productivity • Increased worker productivity

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 44 Thank you

Contact information:

Nikhil Chaturvedi Director, Global Lead – Mining, IBU-Mill Products & Mining SAP Asia Pte. Ltd., Singapore +65-97393866 © 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.

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© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 46