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A Magazine of Religious Freedom S. D. A, GLNI GUM, LIBRARY 11,11151ZIETY A MAGAZINE OF RELIGIOUS FREEDOM THEO. HOSVDCZAK, WASH.. D. C. A WINTER NIGHT'S VIEW OF OUR CAPITOL FIFTY-TWO REASONS AGAINST BLUE LAWS — Page 9 TWENTY CENTS A COPY WASHINGTON, D. C. igrtigions iiihrrtg AagriCiatifitt DECLARATION OF PRINCIPLES 1. We believe in God, in the Bible as the word of God, and in the separation of church and state as taught by Jesus Christ. a. We believe that the ten commandments are the law of God, and that they comprehend man's whole duty to God and man. 3. We believe that the religion of Jesus Christ is founded in the law of love of God, and needs no human power to support or enforce it. Love cannot be forced. 4. We believe in civil government as divinely ordained to protect men in the enjoyment of their natural rights and to rule in civil things, and that in this realm it is entitled to the respectful obedience of all. 5. We believe it is the right, and should be the privilege, of every individual to worship or not to worship, according to the dictates of his own conscience:, provided that in the exercise of this right he respects the equal rights of others. 6. We believe that all religious legislation tends to unite church and state, is subversive of human rights, persecuting in character, and opposed to the best inter- ests of both church and state. 7. We believe, therefore, that it is not within the province of civil government to legislate on religious questions. 8. We believe it to be our duty to use every lawful and honorable means to pre- vent religious legislation, and oppose all movements tending to unite church and state, that all may enjoy the inestimable blessings of civil and religious liberty. 9. We believe in the inalienable and constitutional right of free speech, free press, peaceable assembly, and petition. to. We also believe in temperance, and regard the liquor traffic as a curse to society. For further information regarding the principles of this association, address the Re- ligious Liberty Association, Takoma Park, Washington, D. C. (secretary, C. S. Longacre; associates, H. H. Votaw and M. C. Taft), or any of the affiliated organizations given below: AFFILIATED ORGANIZATIONS Atlantic Religious Liberty Association (affil- North Pacific Religious Liberty Association (af- iated organizations in Maine, Vermont, Massa- filiated organizations in Oregon, Washington, chusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Connecti- Idaho, Montana, and Alaska) : Secretary, Morris cut, and Rhode Island): Office, South Lancaster, Lukens, 202 South Pelouse St., Walla Walla, Wash. Mass.; secretary, E. K. Slade. Pacific Religious Liberty Association (affiliated Eastern Canadian Religious Liberty Association organizations in California, Nevada, Utah, and (affiliated organizations in New Brunswick, Arizona) : Secretary, W. M. Adams, Bin 7, Lodi, Nova Scotia, Quebec, Ontario, and Newfound- Calif. land) ; Office, Oshawa, Ontario; secretary, W. C. Southeastern Religious Liberty Association (af- Moffett. filiated organizations in Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina): Office, 202-216 Central States Religious Liberty Association First National Bank Bldg., Chattanooga, Tenn.; (affiliated organizations in Kansas, Nebraska, secretary, W. H. Heckman. Missouri, Colorado, and Wyoming) : Office, 303 W. Seventh St., College View, Nebr. ; secretary, Southern Religious Liberty Association (affil- J. J. Nethery. iated organizations in Alabama, Kentucky, Ten- nessee, Louisiana, and Mississippi): Office, 2001 Columbia Religious Liberty Association (affil- 29th Ave. N., Nashville, Tenn.; secretary, 0. F. iated organizations in Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Frank. .lersey, Virginia, West Virginia, Delaware, and Maryland): Office, 507 Flower Ave., Takoma Southwestern Religious Liberty Association Park, D. C. ; secretary, A. J. Clark ; associate, B. G. (affiliated organizations in Arkansas, 0:clahoma, Texas, and New Mexico): Office, 518-519 Ter- Wilkinson. minal Bldg., Oklahoma City, Okla.; secretary, M. B. Van Kirk. Northern Religious Liberty Association (affil- iated organizations in Minnesota, Iowa, North Western Canadian Religions Liberty Associa- Dakota, and South Dakota): Office, 2718 Third tion (affiliated organizations in Alberta, British Ave., South, Minneapolis, Minn.; secretary, Columbia, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan): Office, Charles Thompson. Lacombe, Alberta; secretary, S. A. Luskjer. 4..00.=0.0-4=1.1MD-O NIS-0041.01.[MOINMI•114•M-0.1.41.,M1.0 ..1.4=1.11.01•1.0.=M.00.4,00.MMI.,INMEN.0.1.=.3”1.0.=M,Ari L11 A MAGAZINE OF RELIGIOUS FREEDOM Published Quarterly by the REVIEW AND HERALD PUBLISHING ASSN., TAKOMA PARK, WASHINGTON, D. C. VOL. XXIV FIRST QUARTER, 1929 NO. 1 CHARLES S. LONGACRE, Editcr CALVIN P. BOLLMAN, Managing Editor HEBER H. VOTAW and WILLIAM F. MARTIN, Associate Editors CONTENTS PRESIDENT-ELECT HERBERT HOOVER Frontispiece PRESIDENT-ELECT HOOVER UPHOLDS RELIGIOUS FREEDOM 3 REASONS WHY THE LANKFORD SUNDAY OBSERVANCE BILL SHOULD NOT PASS 5 AN APPEAL TO CONGRESS FOR LOYALTY TO THE CONSTITUTION 7 FIFTY-TWO REASONS WHY SUNDAY BLUE LAWS ARE UN-AMERICAN AND UN-CHRISTIAN 9 A FAMOUS PETITION 10 THE LORD'S DAY ALLIANCE A RELIGIO-POLITICAL ORGANIZATION OF THE CHURCHES__ 12 " STOP IT ON THE POTOMAC " 13 ESSENTIAL LIBERTY AND TOLERATION 14 PERSONAL LIBERTY AN INHERENT RIGHT 15 MEMORIAL TO CONGRESS ON RELIGIOUS LIBERTY 16 PURITANISM HOLDS SWAY IN MASSACHUSETTS 19 "BLUE LAW STUPIDITY IMPOSED UPON ALTOONA " 20 STRAIGHT ON RELIGIOUS LIBERTY 26 CONSISTENCY — A RARE GIFT 26 MASSACHUSETTS REPUDIATES SUNDAY BLUE LAWS 27 PENNSYLVANIA BLUE LAWS OUT OF TUNE WITH MODERN TIMES 28 STILL LIVING IN AN INTOLERANT PAST 29 WHAT IS THE AMERICAN SABBATH? 30 POLICE OVEROFFICIOUSNESS ON SUNDAY 30 A THOUSAND PRECEDENTS NEVER MAKE A WRONG RIGHT 30 SUNDAY BLUE LAW ENFORCED RIGIDLY 31 A CRIME TO CUT HAIR ON SUNDAY 31 SUNDAY MOVIES WON POPULAR VERDICT 32 SPARKS FROM THE EDITOR'S ANVIL 32 Entered as second-class matter May 1, 1906, at the Post Office at Washington, D. C., under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. Acceptance for mailing at special rate of postage provided for in Sec. 1103, Act of Oct. 8, 1917, authorized on June 22, 1918. SUBSCRIPTION RATES.— One year, 35 cents ; three years (or 3 subscriptions, 1 year), $1.00 ; five or more copies, mailed by publishers to five addresses or to one address, postpaid, each 9 cents. No subscriptions for less than one year received. Remit by Post Office Money Order (payable at Washington, D. C., post office), Express Order, or Draft on New York. Cash should be sent in Registered Letter. When a change of address is desired, both old and new addresses must be given. No extra charge to foreign countries. President-elect Herbert Hoover " In this land, dedicated to tolerance, we still find outbreaks of in- tolerance. I come of Quaker stock. My ancestors were persecuted for their beliefs. Here they sought and found religious freedom. By blood and conviction I stand for religious tolerance both in act and in spirit. The glory of our American ideals is the right of every man to worship God according to the dictates of his own conscience." © HARRIS G EWING, WASH., D. C. 111111 .111 lllll 1111111111.11111111ILL(111111111,1 Proclaim liberty throughout all the land unto all the inhabitants thereof." Leviticus 2.5 to, 11111ILLILI/11-111_111J_LILI,MLLILIAL.Y.Y.IIIIIIi1111111-1111.1117(1 xtr 11111111,11111111111 VOL. XXIV FIRST QUARTER, 1929 NO. I President-elect Hoover Upholds N his speech of accept- Religious science, and his heart.' ance, made in his This was a great charter I home town of Palo for a new member of this Alto, Calif., on Aug. 11, Freedom Union. It embodied the 1928, Mr. Hoover true spirit of Amer- said : ican liberty." " In this land, ded- In a speech deliv- icated to tolerance, ered in New York we still find outbreaks City, on October 22, of intolerance. I come Mr. Hoover said : of Quaker stock. My " My conception of ancestors were perse- America is a land cuted for their be- where men and liefs. Here they women may walk in sought and found re- ordered freedom in ligious freedom. By the independent con- blood and conviction duct of their occupa- I stand for religious tions; . where tolerance both in act every man shall be and in spirit. The respected in the faith glory of our Amer- U. & U., WASH., D. C. The Front Entrance to the White House that his conscience ican ideals is the and his heart direct right of every man to worship God ac- him to follow ; where a contented and cording to the dictates of his own con- happy people, secure in their liberties, science." free from poverty and fear, shall have When Mr. Hoover spoke to the citizens the leisure and impulse to seek a fuller of New Mexico, at Albuquerque, he re- life. It is to these higher ideals verted thus to a historical event: and for these purposes that I pledge my- " I like to remember in these days the self." occasion of raising the American flag in In his speech made in St. Louis, Mo., this State by General Kearny, when he on November 2, referring to our unique made a statement that is as true to-day American ideals of civil liberty and the as it was then. He said : We come as necessity of maintaining the right of friends to make this a part of representa- equality of all men before the law, Mr. tive government. In our government all Hoover spoke in part as follows : men are equal. Every man has a right " Our country has a political, social, to serve God according to his own con- and economic system that is peculiarly 3 4 LIBERTY our own. It is the American system. It " If we would maintain America as the grew out of revolt from European sys- land of opportunity, where every boy tem, and has ripened with our experience and girl may have the chance to climb and our ideals.
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