- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

Government of Ministry of MSME

Brief Industrial Profile of DARBHANGA District

Carried out by

MSME-Development Institute GOSHALA ROAD, P.O.-RAMNA,MUZAFFARPUIR (Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India,) Phone: 0621-2284425 Fax: 0621-2282486 E-mail: [email protected] Web: msmedimzfpur.bih.nic.in

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

Contents

S. No. Topic Page No. 1. General Characteristics of the District 3 1.1 Location & Geographical Area 4 1.2 Topography 5-6 1.3 Availability of Minerals. 6 1.4 Forest 7 1.5 Administrative set up 7-8 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Area in the District –DARBHANGA 12 3. Industrial Scenario Of DARBHANGA 12 3.1 Industry at a Glance 12 3.2 Year Wise Trend Of Units Registered 13 3.3 Details Of Existing Micro & Small Enterprises & Artisan Units In 14 The District 3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings 15 3.5 Major Exportable Item 15 3.6 Growth Trend 15 3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry 15 3.8 Medium Scale Enterprises 15 3.8.1 List of the units in DARBHANGA & near by Area 15 3.9 Service Enterprises 15 3.9.1 Potentials areas for service industry 15 3.10 Potential for new MSMEs 15 4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 16 4.1 Detail Of Major Clusters 16 4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector 16 4.1.2 Service Sector 16 4.2 Details of Identified cluster 16 5. General issues raised by industry association during the course of 16 meeting 6. Steps to set up MSMEs 17

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

Brief Industrial Profile of DARBHANGA District

1. General Characteristics of the District

Darbhanga is a oldest district of and situated in the heart of Mithilanchal region of . This is district is famous for its traditional Mithilanchal culture and Fish, Bettel & Makhana which is the part of all the festivals and ceremony of Darbhanga District.

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

1.1 Location & Geographical Area.

The Geographical Area of Darbhanga is 2279 sqkm. Which is located at the centre of Latitude: 25.53’- 26.27’ N & Longitude: 85.45’- 86.25’ E. The district has very rich & fertile land. It makes to cross 3 rivers viz. Koshi, Kamla Balan & Bagmati. All the three rivers originate from Nepal and cause severy damages of human lives, wealth & live stocks during flood in rainy season. They have been boom for the farmers also. As they have made the land very fertile. The climate is cooler and damper. The cold weather stars early in the first week of November and the Hot weather begins towards the end of March and the rain from the later part of June. The maximum temperature reaches up to 43⁰ Celsius. The average rain fall in the district is 1143mm.

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

1.2

Topography

Darbhanga ia situated at 26N10 latitude and 85E54 longitude. It’s climate is dry and healthy. The summer season remains very hot. it receives 90% of rainfall from mansoon. The average annual rainfall is 1142.3 mm. it’s area ia

2279 sq. km. The fertile soil of koshi and kamala supports variety of

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY vegetation but devoid of forest. The flood is a common phenomenon bringing devastation in this region almost every year being the region in the low elevation zone. , Sitamarhi, Madhubani, saharsa and are it’s surrounding districts.

1.3 Availability of Minerals.

PRODUCTION OF MINERAL 2010-11

S.NO. NAME OF MINERAL PRODUCTION in tones 2010-2011 MAJOR MINERAL 1. MINOR 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

SOURCE: - DEPT. OF MINES & GEOLOGY.,

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

1.4 FOREST

NIL

1.5 Administrative set up.

The district is headed by District Magistrate under him DDCs then ADMs are posted for looking after the general administration, development and land reformers. At every division there is sub divisional officer called SDO and in every block Block Development Officer

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY called BDOs/COs and in every panchyat

Panchyat Sevak is there.

2. District at a glance

S.No Particular Year Unit Statistics 1 Geographical features (A) Geographical Data i) Latitude 2011 Degree 25.53’- 26.27’ N ii) Longitude -do- -do- 85.45’- 86.25’ E iii) Geographical Area 2011 Sq.km 2279 (B) Administrative Units i) Sub divisions 2011 Nos. 03 ii) Tehsils 2011 Nos. 18 iii) Sub-Tehsil - -do- iv) Patwar Circle 2010-11 -do- v) Panchayat 2010-11 -do- 329 Simitis/Nyay Panchayat vi)Nagar nigam - - 01 vii) Nagar Palika 2009-10 Nos. 02 viii) Gram Panchayats 2010-11 Nos. 329 xi) Revenue villages 329 x) Assembly Area 2011-12 Nos. 10 2. Population 3921971 (A) Sex-wise i) Male 2011 Nos. 2053043

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

ii) Female 2011 Nos 1868928 (B) Rural Population 2011 Nos 3608213 3. Agriculture A. Land utilization i) Total Area 2009-10 Hectare 198415 ii) Forest cover -do- “ 0 iii) Non Agriculture -do- “ 79907 Land v) cultivable Barren -do- “ 38600 land 4. Forest (i) Forest 2009-10 Ha. 0 5. Livestock & Poultry A. Cattle i) Cows 2007 Nos. 40000 ii) Buffaloes 2007 Nos. 22000 B. Other livestock i) Goats 2007 Nos. 70000 ii) Pigs 2007 Nos. 60000 iii) Dogs & Bitches 2007 Nos. 21000 iv) Railways i) Length of rail line 2010-11 Kms 143 V) Roads (a) National Highway 2009-10 Kms 35 (b) State Highway 2010-11 Kms 2244 (c) Main District 2010-11 Kms 492.2 Highway (d) Other district & Rural 2010-11 Kms 530 Roads (e) Rural road/ 2010-11 Kms 510 Agriculture Marketing Board Roads (f) Kachacha Road 2010-11 Kms 700 (VI) Communication (a) Telephone connection 2010-11 12426

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

(b) Post offices 2010-11 Nos. 60 (c) Telephone center 2010-11 Nos. 350 (d )Density of Telephone 2010-11 Nos./1000 500 person (e) Density of Telephone 2010-11 No. per 800 KM. (f) PCO Rural 2010-11 No. 745 (g) PCO STD 2010-11 No. 2000 (h) Mobile 2010-11 No. 11500

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

(VII) Public Health (a) Allopathic 2010-11 No. 3 Hospital (b) Beds in Allopathic No. 140 hospitals (c) Ayurvedic No. 00 Hospital (d) Beds in Ayurvedic No. 00 hospitals (e) Unani hospitals No. 00 (f) Community health No. 00 centers (g) Primary health No. 37 centers (h) Dispensaries No. 5 (i) Sub Health Centers No. 20 (j) Private hospitals No. 05

(VIII) Banking commercial (a) Commercial Bank Nos. 30 (b) rural Bank Nos. 02 Products (c) Co-Operative bank Nos. 01 products (d) PLDB Branches Nos. 00 (IX) Education (a) Primary school Nos. 1165 (b) Middle schools Nos. 312 (c) Secondary & senior Nos. 70 secondary schools (d) Colleges Nos. 14 (e) Technical University Nos. 01

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Estates/ Areas in the District DARBHANGA

S. Name of Land Land Prevailin No No of No of No. of No Ind. Area acquire develope g Rate Per of allotte Vacan Units in . d d Sqm Plot d Plots t Plots Productio (In (In (In Rs.) s n hectare) hectare) 1 Bela I/A 4.101 4.101 235.24 78 78 0 48 3 Donar I/A 19.58 19.58 120.58 132 132 0 32 4 Dharampu 2.16 2.16 141.10 65 65 0 31 r I/A Source:- BIADA, DARBHANGA

3. INDUSTRIAL SCENERIO OF DARBHANGA 3.1 Industry at a Glance Sr No Head Unit Particulars 1. REGISTERED INDUSTRIAL UNIT NO. 3714 2. TOTAL INDUSTRIAL UNIT NO. 3714 3. REGISTERED MEDIUM & LARGE NO. 0 UNIT 4. ESTIMATED AVG. NO. OF DAILY NO. 1700 WORKER EMPLOYED IN SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES 5. EMPLOYMENT IN LARGE AND NO. 0 MEDIUM INDUSTRIES 6. NO. OF INDUSTRIAL AREA NO. 3 7. TURNOVER OF SMALL SCALE IND. IN LACS 1066 8. TURNOVER OF MEDIUM & LARGE IN LACS 0 SCALE INDUSTRIES

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

3.2 YEAR WISE TREND OF UNITS REGISTERED YEAR NUMBER OF EMPLOYMENT INVESTMENT REGISTERED (lakh Rs.) UNITS Up to 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 120 240 480 1994-95 94 180 376 1995-96 104 208 416 1996-97 132 264 528 1997-98 148 296 592 1998-99 130 260 520 1999-2000 154 308 600 2000-01 145 290 580 2001-2002 96 192 384 2002-03 112 280 448 2003-04 190 475 760 2004-05 205 512 820 2005-06 250 642 1028 2006-07 257 375 920 2007-08 230 487 780 2008-09 195 487 780 2009-10 370 925 1480 2010-11 782 1956 1252 Total 3714 8377 12744 Source: DIC DARBHANGA

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

3.3 DETAILS OF EXISTING MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES AND ARTISAN UNITS IN THE DISTRICT NIC TYPE OF NUMBER INVESTMENT EMPLOYMENT CODE NO. INDUSTRY OF UNITS (Lakh Rs.) 20 Agro based 1285 6497.50 3256 22 Soda water 0 0.00 0 23 Cotton textile 20 90.56 112 24. Woolen, silk & artificial Thread 54 260.00 334 based clothes. 25. Jute & jute based 44 144.25 210 26. Ready-made garments & 80 450.21 310 embroidery 27. Wood/wooden based furniture 205 915.26 612 28. Paper & Paper products 11 45.26 27 29. Leather based 24 92.48 136 31. Chemical/Chemical based 88 399.25 226 30. Rubber, Plastic & petro based 29 116.48 76 32. Mineral based (NON METALIC) 220 660.56 400 33. Metal based (Steel Fab.) 244 761.28 550 35. Engineering units 156 624.68 340 36. Electrical machinery and transport equipment 196 549.59 588 97. Repairing & servicing 370 330.24 425 01. Others 688 806.40 775 Kachori Making Source: DIC DARBHANGA

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings

Most of the units are situated in Industrial area.

NIL

3.5 Major Exportable Item

MAKHANA,

3.6 Growth Trend

20% P.A

3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry

NIL

3.8. Medium Scale Enterprises 3.8.1 List of the units in DARBHANGA & Near By Area

Most of the units are situated in Industrial Area.

3.9 Service Enterprises NIL

3.9.2 Potentials areas for service industry Electronic, Food Processing & Ago based

3.10 Potential for new MSMEs

Agro based

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise

4.1 DETAIL OF MAJOR CLUSTERS

4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector

• Makhana Processing Cluster, Darbhanga

4.1.2 Service Sector

• NIL

4.2 Details for Identified cluster

NIL

5. General issues raised by industry association during the course of meeting

Lack of financial for the MSME sector by the bank.

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

6 . STEPS TO SET UP MSMEs

Following are the brief description of different agencies for rendering assistance to the entrepreneurs.

S.No Type of assistance Name and address of agencies

1. Provisional Registration DIC, Certificate Darbhanga ( EM-1) & Permanent Registration Certificate ( EM- II)

2. Identification of Project MSME-DI, Profiles, techno-economic and AT- GOSHALA managerial consultancy ROAD, P.O-RAMNA, services, market survey and MUZAFFARPUR economic survey reports.

3. Land and Industrial shed BIADA,DARBHANGA

4. Financial Assistance Nationalized Bank

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DARBHANGA- DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL POTENTIAL SURVEY

5. For raw materials under NSIC, Govt. Supply

6. Plant and machinery under MSME- hire / purchase basis. DI,Muzaffarpur

7. Power/ Electricity BSEB, BIHAR

8. Technical Know –how. MSME-DI, MUZAFFARPUR/ DIC, Darbhanga 9. Quality & Standard BIS, Patna

10. Marketing /Export MSME-DI, Assistance MUZAFFARPUR/ DIC, DARBHANGA

11. Other Promotional Agencies NABARD, Darbhanga

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