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Tuesday, November 23, 1993 • Vol. XXVI No. 56 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Thirty years after: Kennedy's death remembered By MIKE COCHRAN Smith observed the anniversary Associated Press in Ireland, land of the family's Evidence ancestors. Smith. the U.S. DALLAS ambassador to Ireland, read With an assassin's nest as a extracts from his speeches at a bleak backdrop, Dallas unveiled memorial Mass in Dublin. re-evaluated a simple but eternal tribute "It's a day to remember the Monday to the memory of great man that he was and that President John F. Kennedy. for a short space of time he was in lecture Twin fighter jets thundered at the highest seat of power in low above Dealey Plaza and a the world," said the Father By MICHAEL MARTIN flock of white doves fluttered Michael Kennedy, a relative News Writer skyward at the exact moment from Tipperary, who celebrated of the assassination 30 years the Mass at Dublin's Pro The official account of the as­ ago. Cathedral. sassination of President John F. It was 12:30 p.m. Nov. 22, In Kennedy's hometown of Kennedy in Dallas thirty years then and now. Boston, city government and ago is not supported by the In 1963, a clock atop the institutions named for the 35th facts and evidence available for Texas School Book Depository president held no ceremonies. examination today, said John recorded the time as a sniper "We are not very enthusiastic Gordon in his presentation last on the sixth floor opened fire on about celebrating the day he night. the motorcade, killing Kennedy got killed," said Charles Daley, and wounding Gov. John director of the JFK Library. "I • more on KENNEDY, page 8 Connally. hate to think we would cele­ In 1993, Connally's widow, brate the day (President Due to "missing, altered, and Nellie, slipped a black drape Abraham) Lincoln went to destroyed evidence," it is very from a plaque marking the Ford's Theater. We celebrate likely that any case against Lee sloping, sunswept plaza as a Kennedy's birthday, which we Harvey Oswald would be National Jlistoric Landmark. think is more appropriate." "thrown out of a courtroom," Throughout the Dallas cere­ asserted Gordon. The Warren "Thirty years ago, fate mony, spectators glanced and Commission Report on brought me here as an un­ pointed intermittently toward a Kennedy's assassinatian found willing player in the most seven-story red brick building the evidence conclusive that unforgettable tragic drama of overlooking Dealey Plaza. Oswald was the lone gunman our time," Connally told thou­ The Warren Commission con­ shoating from the sixth floor of sands of spectators and digni­ cluded it was there, from a cor­ the Texas Book Depository in taries. ner window of what today is the Dealey Plaza. Some choked back tears. Sixth Floor Museum, that Lee Others wept openly. Harvey Oswald lay in wait. Interviews with eyewitnesses, "Now," she continued. "three "Then suddenly, here in this motion pictures taken by decades later. we are gathered plaza, just a few yards from bystanders, and photographs not to look back with grief. but where we stand, the president shot at the scene were used by to look forward with hope. was shot to death," recalled Gordon to back up his analysis "Many of us share our own U.S. District Judge Barefoot which held that at least one indelible memories of that Sanders, a onetime Kennedy The Wilkens shot was fired from in front of awful hour, but today we recog­ appointee. Doctor Jack Gordon gives his interpretation of the Kennedy assassina­ Kennedy and not from the book nize the lasting place this site tion and his opinion of conspiracy. depository to his rear. will forever have in our nation's "As we remember President A home movie taken by history." Kennedy's tragic death with a U.S. Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison "Unlike many historical Abraham Zapruder at the site Sen. Edward Kennedy and sadness and frustration which of Texas and former Texas landmarks, this plaza witnessed of the assassination served to other family members and is impossible to describe, we Land Commissioner Bob not a battle for democracy, but provide evidence that contra­ friends marked the day with also remember and celebrate Armstrong, spoke of the the gravest betrayal of democ­ dicts theories of a shot from the visits to JFK's grave at the challenges which he Kennedy legacy. racy," Dallas County Judge Lee rear. Comparing the visual evi­ Arlington National Cemetery in brought to all of us when he They recalled the president's Jackson said as a gentle dence with the government and Virginia. lived." wit, charm, eloquence, humor, autumn breeze rippled huge His sister Jean Kennedy Sanders and others, including style and grace. U.S. and Texas flags. see KENNEDY I page 8 ND, Easter Seal Society assists disabled with ornaments By THERESA ALEMAN Malloy with the ornament. Assistant News Editor Kirschbaum suffers from cerebral palsy which resulted The Easter Seal Society al­ from brain damage brought on lows Notre Dame to use the by child abuse. Since she re­ beauty of its campus to assist quires considerable profes­ people with disabilities through sional attention and expensive its Holiday Ornament Project, medical equipment which could according to University not otherwise be afforded, she President Father Edward has benefited a great deal from Malloy. the Easter Seal Society for the For the fourth year, the past two years, according to Indiana Easter Seal Society has Evelyn Scott, Kirschbaum's depicted a Notre Dame building great-grandmother and legal on an ornament to be sold as a guardian. fund-raiser for the Easter Seal Society which assists disabled "We were shut out by other people with medical needs. organizations when we needed Malloy was presented yester­ assistance with her medical day with the first ornament of costs. The Easter Seal Society this year's series of 10,000 or­ helped us out with no questions naments featuring a rendition asked. If she could talk, she'd of "The Word of Life" or tell you what all they've done "Touchdown Jesus" mural on for her," said Scott. the facade of Hesburgh Library. The Holiday Ornament Katie Kirschbaum, a four­ Project raises money to defer year-old Mishawaka resident medical costs for people like The Observer/Carolyn Wilkens and representative of the Kirschbaum and also goes to­ University President Father Edward Malloy is presented with one of the Notre Dame ornaments by four year­ Easter Seal Society presented ward such programs as a new old Katie Kirschbaum. The proceeds from the sales of these ornaments will benefit Easter Seals. upcoming summer camp for children and adults with dis­ numbered certificate. A limited Ornaments can be pur­ Jewelry, Will's Card and Gift in This is the last issue of abilities located in Plymouth, number of ornaments from pre­ chased for $15 each at the Mishawaka, and Lynn's The Observer uatil Tuesday, Indiana. vious years are still available Hammes Notre Dame Hallmark in Elkhart or directly November 30. Ornaments are 14 karat gold depicting the Administration Bookstore, all Majerek's through the Indiana Easter Seal plate on brass crafted by the Building, Sacred Heart Basilica, Hallmark locations, Princess Society. Happy Thanksgiving! Charleston Mint and each has a and the Grotto. Flowers and Gifts, Will's r----r___ _...------~-

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. page 2 ~ ______T_:__:::he:_O.:::.::b:::::se:_:_rv:_::e:_:_r_•~I=-N~S~I~D~E~------~------Ti_u_e_sd_a_:_y,:_N_o_v_e_m_b_e_r 2_:3:_:_'_1_:_9_:_9:_3 INSIDE COLUMN NATION AT AGLANCE

Sky diver and plane collide Sky diver collides with plane The area surrounding Northhampton This is How It happened: Airport Is a permanent certified jump zone. A permanent warning Is In 'r Sk.ydlver NORTHAMPTON, Mass. effect within a three-mile radius of OlJ J1f lu"""' !rom the airport, requiring all aircraft to C~msnaat A sky diver struck another plane on the way down, monitor their radios for warnings of &,OOOteet damaging it so severely that it went into a spin and sky divers_ In the a_~~-~- ~ """'::::::1Hf-"'\'r"""_: 7,000' a horse -worth crashed. The four people on the plane were killed. The ~ Northh-:-...-;;~;.._..,-- parachutist, Alfred Peters, 51, survived after hitting the tail of the single-engine Piper on Sunday. Authorities said he was free-falling, hit the plane at about 7,500 feet and beating then deployed his parachute. It was not immediately clear why the plane was in the sky-diving area, said Mary Just so all of you know, I Culver, a spokeswoman for the Federal Aviation intend to beat the living Administration. "It damaged it so severely that it went daylights out of this horse into a tailspin and never pulled out, just struck the no matter how dead it ground," Culver said. Peters was in stable condition with might be. So, even though I a broken ankle at Cooley Dickinson Hospital in swore never to write a col­ Northampton, said his wife, Joyce. "All he keeps talking umn about football here about is seeing that plane coming at him," she said. "He goes. said he had just jumped and all of a sudden there it Granted, Boston College is was." She said her husband had been sky diving about four months. no Florida State when it Rose Dilenschneider 0' comes to football. Advertising Design AP/Wm~ Saturday's meeting against the Eagles was Citadel tries to keep out women hardly touted as "The Adoptive parents indicted for abuse Game of the Century." Heck, it wasn't even the CHARLESTON, S.C. game of the hour. Trustees of The Citadel voted Monday to ask a full fed­ BEND, Ore. No, everyone around the nation thought the eral appeals court to reconsider a ruling that a woman A couple hailed for adopting dozens of unwanted Irish would de-plume the Eagles. We took the may attend day classes at the all-male, state military col­ youngsters from around the world have been indicted on Irish for granted. We, the fans, entered the sta­ lege. The Citadel will ask the entire 13-judge 4th U.S. criminal charges in the deaths of three children and dium envisioning National Championship bowl Circuit Court of Appeals to take up last week's decision alleged mistreatment of other children. A 27 -count in­ game road trips. We could not see past the by a three-judge panel that Shannon Faulkner may dictment made public today charges Diane and Dennis "No. 1 's" that filled our eyes. That was our attend while her lawsuit proceeds. Citadel attorney Nason with three counts of manslaughter, 15 counts of biggest mistake. Dawes Cooke would not discuss specifics of The Citadel's criminal mistreatment, seven counts of forgery of NBC's commentators mentioned our mistake motion for a rehearing until it is filed. U.S. District Judge guardianship papers, and racketeering. The racketeering several times during its telecast of the game. Weston Houck ruled in August that Faulkner could attend count alleges a criminal enterprise to mistreat children. And Sunday's New York Times went as far as classes but not participate in military programs until her The indictment was handed up Friday and released today to label the mistake as a "sense of lethargy." lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of the school's the Deschutes County district attorney's office. The I've always heard about the "Twelfth Man" in all-male admissions policy is decided. The 151-year-old Nasons, of Sisters, haven't seen the indictment but are football. Until Saturday, I never realized its school allows women in night and summer classes. likely to plead innocent, said Larna Dale, their attorney. importance. The Nasons became known around Oregon and the Where were the Irish fans? London doctor says Jackson is improving nation as the "Celebration Family." They adopted 76 I know the students were in their seats, I saw children over the last 14 years, most of them mentally or them. But, I assure you, nobody heard them. LOS ANGELES physically disabled, and were once profiled on the CBS For the first three quarters of the game I Michael Jackson has improved after detoxification for television program "60 Minutes." stood among the most apathetic -- no, make painkiller addiction but needs up to two more months of that pathetic - Notre Dame fans I've ever treatment, his London doctor said Monday. "A detox­ Sorry, Perry no longer available encountered. Yes, the majority of students in ification program was completed today," Dr. Beauchamp the stands turned their backs to the Irish before Colclough wrote in a statement dated Saturday and LOS ANGELES the team ever took the field. released Monday. "After an initial 36 hours, Mr. Jackson "Beverly Hills, 90210" hunk Luke Perry is no longer up An old saying states that offense is played started an intensive program of group therapy and one­ for grabs. Perry, who plays brooding Dylan McKay on the with intellect while defense is played with emo­ to-one therapy with myself." Colclough said up to two Fox television show, exchanged marriage vows with his tion. I am not saying that the Irish defense months of "treatment solely for his dependency to 24-year-old girlfriend, Minnie Sharp. "They were mar­ lacked emotion. I am saying that the Irish fans painkiller medication" was necessary. The statement was ried in a small, private ceremony Saturday night with did nothing to heighten and sustain that emo­ released by Jackson publicist Lee Solters. Jackson, sued family and close, personal friends present," publicist Paul tion throughout the game. by a 13-year-old boy who claims the entertainer molested Bloch said Monday. It was the first marriage for Perry, Against Florida State, when the Irish charged him, abruptly canceled his concert tour Nov. 12 and flew 27, and his bride. The couple was honeymooning at an onto the grass, we yelled, cheered, sang and to Europe, saying he needed treatment for addiction to undisclosed location. They will live in Perry's home in the 'umped. When Irish players would turn to the painkillers prescribed after recent scalp surgeries. suburban San Fernando Valley. His motion picture cred­ students lifting their arms demanding noise we its include "Buffy, The Vampire Slayer," "Terminal responded with a deafening volume. Customer killed in bar/truck crash Bliss" and "Scorchers." Against Boston College, when the offense and defense took the field, many Notre Dame fans OMAHA, Neb. The Brady Bunch and birth control? chatted with friends, checked their watches and A pickup truck crashed through the wall of a bar, ·ust stood there. When Notre Dame's Charles killing a man who was seated at his regular bar stool. LOS ANGELES Stafford lifted his arms for the fan's vocal cry o Joseph McColley, 38, of Omaha, was thrown across the Hemember that episode of "The Brady Bunch" where support a low murmur barely reached the field. bar and up against the jukebox, police said. "He'd been Marcia Brady talked about birth control with her mom, We awakened no echoes. We raised no volley sitting there at the end of the bar- that was Joe's spot," Carol? Of course not. The topic would have been unimag­ cheers. We shook no thunder from the sky. said Neva Longstreth, who owns Fires Out Pub with her inable on the 1970s sitcom. Twenty years later, Maureen So much for mystique. husband, Carl. The pickup jumped a curb, hit a no park­ McCormick, who played Marcia, is a mother herself and I hate to say this, but maybe we do not ing sign, veered across the road, jumped the opposite has been speaking at birth-control seminars at colleges deserve a national championship this year. With curb and ran through the bar, police said. "Just as Joe across the country. "I have some friends whose lives all my heart, I believe the Notre Dame football asked my husband what it was, that truck came ramrod­ have been really deeply affected by getting the wrong team deserves the championship. But the Notre ding through," Longstreth said. Six other people, includ­ information and being afraid (as teen-agers) to talk to Dame fans who deserted the team and filled the ing the driver of the pickup, were injured in the accident doctors," McCormick said. "I really feel there's a real stadium with an appalling "sense of lethargy" early Sunday. The driver, whose license had been sus­ need for something like this." McCormick, 37, has partic­ do not deserve any championship at all. pended for failure to pay tickets involving moving viola­ ipated in five seminars sponsored by Upjohn Co. The At the end of the game, I was hurt when the tions, was ticketed on suspicion of drunken driving. seminars resume in Chicago in January. senior players walked off the field without rais­ ing their helmets in a final salute to the senior NATIONAL Weather class. I felt denied of tradition. INDIANA Weather In retrospect, I imagine I felt the same way Tuesday, Nov. 23 The Accu-Weather® forecast for noon, Tuesday, Nov. 23. the football team must have felt when their fans Accu-Weather'" forecast for daytime conditions and high temperatures took the team for granted and couldn't seem to "Cheer, cheer for old Notre Dame."

The views expressed in the Inside Column are those of the author and not necessarily those o 111e Observer.

TODAY'S STAFF

OHIO Lab Tech llndianapon3 sao 1 News Jake Perers • Laura Ferguson T.J. Harris ILL. Lix Foran Production FRONTS: Sports John Rock ...... - ....._._ ~ Berh Regan Karhie Young COLD WARM STATIONARY Cl1993 Accu-Weather. Inc Pressure H L Viewpoint Graphics HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY John Rock Brendan Regan KY. V,B A.ssocillled Press City H L Columbus 61 49 New O!leans 61 70 Chris Weirup Dallas 62 57 New York 76 63 84 45 Paris 57 48 AUanta 79 69 Denver 52 46 Philadelphia 84 65 The Ob>c:rvcr (USPS 5')9 2-4000) is publi;hcd Monday through friday BaHimore 77 65 London 4,9-,~AQ-Q (f B d Los Angeles 96 66 St. Louis 62 46 except during exam and vacation perioJs. The Ob!tt"rvcr is a member of Boston 76 56 Showers T-storms Rain Flurries Snow Ice Sunny Pt. Cloudy Cloudy Miami 87 77 San Francisco 90 56 the AssoCiated Pre ... All reproduction rights arc reserved. Chicago 53 48 V1a Assoctated Press Graph1csNet 01993Accu·Weather, Inc. Minneapolis 53 37 Saattle 78 49 "'·--...... _._ ...... ,...__ ...... - ...... __.-·ill_._ ...... - --- Tuesday, November 23, 1993 The Observer • NEWS page3 Phi Beta Kappa honors ND faculty members By CHRIS WILSON Professor Maureen Hallinan, of News Writer the sociology department. Immediately following the Yesterday at the twenty-fifth ceremony, several Notre Dame anniversary meeting of the professors joined a panel dis­ Notre Dame chapter of the Phi cussion entitled "Two Cultures Beta Kappa Honor society, two Divided." The professors dis­ Notre Dame professors were cussed the importance of the honored for their achievements increasing gap between the and inducted into the society. scientific and humanistic dis­ Founded in 1776, Phi Beta ciplines. Kappa is one of the oldest and most exclusive American honor Joining Hallinan on this panel societies. Each year several was philosophy professor honorary members are in­ Alisdair Macintyre, and ducted, along with the few un­ Chemistry professor Jeremiah dergraduates who are awarded Freeman. Discussion centered membership. on the increasing specialization This year two Notre Dame that is taking place in the aca­ faculty were bestowed with the demic community. honor of membership. Cushing and Hallinan were The Observer/Carolyn Wilkens Professor James Cushingwas honored by the society for their Philosophy professor Alasdair Macintyre participated in the the faculty discussion yesterday regarding the recognized for his work in efforts to bridge these academic need for scholars from different disciplines to work together. physics and philosophy, as was disciplines. Fatal early winter strikes Europe, homeless found frozen By CHRISTOPHER BURNS expected no letup across the on the cold in France, six of predicted. man who fell outside his house Associated Press continent until at least the end them homeless people. Paris, Paris Mayor Jacques Chirac and a motorist pinned under of the week. which got its first snowfall of said he was beginning a system his car after it crashed. PARIS Snow fell as far south as cen­ the season, opened an aban­ of emergency help for the city's In Germany, three homeless Snow fell across much of tral Italy and blanketed the doned subway station earlier estimated 9,000 homeless, people were reported to have Europe Monday as a week-long Piazza San Marco in Venice on than usual to accommodate among about 400,000 across frozen to death as snow and cold snap persisted. The freez­ Monday. street people. France. freezing temperatures moved ing temperatures have been Meteorologists in Bucharest Two homeless people were Park service vehicles will across the country. blamed for at least 28 deaths, said the Romanian capital was found dead from the cold patrol the city streets with a The deaths - reported many of them homeless people. experiencing its coldest Monday in Saint-Quentin, 80 social worker and nurse aboard Monday - prompted an out­ The blanket of white covered November on record. Heavy miles northeast of Paris, where to "deliver whatever aid they pouring of pleas from the public much of northern, eastern and snow struck during the week­ temperatures dipped to 19 can," Chirac said. and pledges by politicians to central Europe. London's dust­ end, and heating-fuel shortages degrees overnight. Fifteen Hennes, in western France, provide assistance. ing was the first in November were reported throughout the homeless people died during all opened an "official squatters' Six cold-related deaths were since 1969, said Graham country. of last winter. building" Monday. reported in Italy, including five Forrester, a forecaster at the Hungarian forecasters said Abbott Pierre, a crusader for Faulty heaters were blamed young people in a car accident. London Weather Center. Monday's storm had made it the disadvantaged, said officials for two house fires that killed at Four people froze to death in The cold air had moved over the snowiest November on were slow to act on providing least seven people in France, Poland, including two farmers Western Europe about a month record in Budapest. shelter for the homeless. "We'll officials said. Two others froze who reportedly fell asleep out­ early, he said. Forecasters Fifteen deaths were blamed see more homeless bodies," he to death outside: a paraplegic side after drinking.

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281 01 4105 BA 464 AFAM 384C 01 4940 02 3842 ENGL 314A 01 4042 GOVT 343T 08 1547 LAW 695 01 3128 PHIL 248 01 4514 THEO 282 01 5510 BA AFAM 389 01 4433 490 02 0370 ENGL 316G 01 5113 GOVT 454 01 5204 LAW 695 02 3790 PHIL 253 01 5361 THEO 287 01 2645 BA AFAM 391 01 3975 490 03 2571 ENGL 319B 01 5115 GOVT 492B 01 5209 LAW 695 03 3010 PHIL 258 01 4803 THEO 290 01 2560 AFAM 4198 01 4941 BA 490 04 1499 ENGL 319E 01 5116 GOVT 492E 01 5211 LAW 695 04 0632 PHIL 258 02 4804 THEO 405 01 4398 BIOS AFAM 419C 01 4942 344L 01 2068 ENGL 322A 01 5118 GOVT 495 01 5714 LAW 695 05 1211 PHIL 261 02 2451 THTR 135 50 9750 BIOS AFAM 454 01 4064 344L 02 0141 ENGL 325 01 5119 GSC 282 01 5177 LAW 695 06 2140 PHIL 264 01 1419 THTR 230 51 9751 AMST 317E 01 4951 BIOS 411L 01 2367 ENGL 340 01 5121 GSC 342 01 3277 LLRO 531 01 5450 PHIL 268 01 1646 THTR 276 53 9753 AMST 342H 01 4985 BIOS 412L 01 1556 ENGL 373 01 5123 GSC 419C 01 5182 MARK 374 01 0911 PHYS 222L 02 2555 THTR 410 60 9760 page 4 The Observer • NEWS Tuesday, November 23, 1993 GOP: Spending key to '94 race Democrats circulate video By JOHN KING Barbour said Clinton horse for a long time" but the Associated Press promised to support spending New Jersey public "wants to pitch for health reforms cuts to win votes for his budget move on." PHOENIX package but now was waging Allen urged his GOP col­ By CHRISTOPHER CONNELL taxes that pay for Medicare, Conservative stands on crime, "a charade, a sham, a shell leagues to campaign as Associated Press Medicaid and other programs. spending and taxes add up to game" to defeat proposals in "Jeffersonian conservatives" Families pay $5,190, or two­ the best formula for 1994 victo­ Congress calling for substantial stressing that government's WASIIINGTON thirds of the $7,739 average ries, Hepublicans said Monday. cuts. role was to protect citizens The Democratic National family health bill. Businesses They accused President Clinton In contrast, he said from crime "but otherwise Committee unveiled a video­ pay the rest, $2,549. These lig­ of trying to co-opt Republican governors had leave them free." taped sales pitch for President ures cover everything: doctor those issues for delivered on campaign promis­ Crime and taxes traditionally Clinton's health reform plan bills, insurance premiums, Democrats but es to reduce taxes, hold the line have been issues on which Monday while a consumer aspirin, bandages and all other failing to follow~ on spending and streamline Republicans have the edge over group predicted that without kinds of health expenditures. words with government bureaucracy, a Democrats, although the mar­ health system changes the Health care now consumes 13 action. contrast he urged GOP candi­ gins have narrowed in recent average family's medical bill percent of families' pre-tax The rosy GOP dates to draw next year. years. could double by the end of the income, up from 9 percent in outlook came at a "The tax-and-pretend Still, Republicans said voter decade. 1980 when $2,590 per family I~ e p u b I i c a n Bill Clinton Democrats need to realize the focus on those issues, and what Richard Celeste, the chair­ was spent on health care. (,overnors public is not stupid," Barbour they said was Clinton's failure man of the Democrats' National Association meeting, where said. to follow through on his Health Care Campaign, said the Health expenditures per fam­ predictions of major 1994 gains Republicans will hold just 19 promises, should make 1994 a party has made 10,000 copies ily ranged from a high of were fueled by the historical of the 50 governors' posts after fertile year for GOP candidates. of the videotape and is mailing $9,352 in Massachusetts to a trends of midterm elections and Whitman and Allen take office "We have a good envi­ them to the news media, low of $5,941 in Idaho this the presence of the Republican in January. Both said the keys ronment and what we need to groups backing health reform year. winners of this year's state­ to their wins were specific do is take advantage of that and grassroots organizers. The new Democratic video­ house contests. promises - a 30 percent tax environment," declared Ohio The president himself nar­ tape includes scenes of people As Republicans welcomed cut in Whitman's case and in Gov. George Voinovich, who rates the sales pitch, produced complaining about their inabili­ Christie Whitman of New Allen's a tough anti-crime said Republicans needed to at a cost of more than $125,000 ty to get insurance and its high Jersey and George Allen of plank that included abolishing prove the party had recovered by the same political team that cost. Clinton outlines his pro­ Virginia into the fold, the meet­ parole for most violent offend­ from 1992. did the "Man from Hope" video posal for guaranteeing cov­ ing's tone suggested recent talk ers. "History will not only note the biography of Clinton at last erage for all Americans by of bipartisanship from both the "We did show in this election 1994 election as a performance year's Democratic National 1998. "It's really pretty sim­ White House and GOP congres­ that you can win on ideas," milestone on the Clinton presi­ Convention. ple," he says. sional leaders might be short­ said Whitman, who pledged to dency but it will also serve as a The Families USA Clinton says his bill would lived. erase voter skepticism by deliv­ checkup on the health of our Foundation, meanwhile, re­ make it "illegal for your insurer "This is the Elmer Gantry ering the tax cut - a promise party," Voinovich said. "We leased a study based on federal to raise your premiums as presidency," said Republican even many Republican leaders want to make sure that what data that indicates the health much as they want or to drop National Committee Chairman in her legislature have said will happened to our president bill for the average American you ... if you get sick or change Haley Barbour. "Bill Clinton be tough to keep. doesn't happen to our gov­ family this year is $7,739. jobs or lose your job." will stand up in the bully pulpit She also is still trying to put ernors." Celeste, the former Ohio gov­ and say anything you want to to rest the storm over a top Voinovich noted Republicans The group, which is closely ernor who is chairman of the hear. lie always sounds great adviser's claim - quickly posted gains of eight and six aligned with the White House Democrats' reform drive, said but the problem is what he says recanted - that her campaign governorships in the last two on health reform, estimated the videotape offers an alterna­ usually has nothing to do with paid black ministers and midterm elections with that bill could jump to $14,517 tive view to that in the health what he does. We're tired of Democratic campaign workers Democratic presidents - 1966 in the year 2000 if nothing is insurance industry's $10 mil­ government by news confer­ to suppress black votes. and 1978 - and predicted the done to change the health care lion ad campaign attacking ence." On Monday, she said that party would gain at least seven system. Clinton's proposals. Barbour said Clinton had since strategist Ed Rollins had next year. That would give The figures include what He expressed the hope it reneged on his campaign sworn he fabricated the story, them a majority. families and businesses spend would be aired at town meet­ promise of a middle-class tax and since no one had come for­ But the talk of optimism was directly for health care and ings and Kiwanis Clubs to cut, retreated from his promise ward with evidence of any tempered by a warning that the what they spend indirectly in spark debates. to support deep new spending wrongdoing, she had thought voter anger at government that cuts this fall and failed to deliv­ the controversy "would die a helped Allen and Whitman to er on a pledge to submit a faster death than it has." She victory could work against GOP crime bill to Congress. said Democrats "can beat the incumbents next year. Arab league reaffirms Israeli boycott Associated Press and foreign companies that do Sudan. business with the Jewish state. President Clinton said last CAIRO, Egypt The league reaffirmed the week the United States would The Arab League stood by its boycott at the request of Libya, keep pressing Arab states to economic boycott of Israel on which was backed by Syria and end the ban. Monday despite pleas from the West to drop the sanctions to advance the push for Middle East peace. After an emergency meeting, League Secretary-General Esmat Abdei-Meguid of Egypt told reporters the 22-member organization would discuss dropping the boycott only after Israel withdraws from all occu­ KATHY pied Arab land. Hut Abdei-Meguid said the league still backed peace nego­ BRYSON tiations. The boycott, in effect since 1951, bans trade with Israel SEXTO PLEASE, ·Love, TRAVEL SAFELY Your Family & OVER THE THANKSGIVING Friends HOLIDAY BREAK.

C an you "B ayer" anot h er night like this one? =& Bone (R) 1:45,4:30, 7:15, Malice (R) 2:45, 5:00, 7:30, 9:30 Love, Rudy (fiG) 1:30, 4:15, 7:00, 9:45 The Rest ofWP07 Tuesday, November 23, 1993 The Observer • NEWS page 5 Foreigners fear death deadline By ELAINE GANLEY alleged subversives. workers try to fool their would­ Associated Press The fundamentalists' re­ be attackers by coming and taliation turned from police and going at odd hours, changing ALGIERS, Algeria soldiers to intellectuals and routes to work and sleeping at Tens of thousands of for­ journalists earlier this year, different locations. eigners and hundreds of taking the lives of nearly two Algerian authorities publicly Algerian journalists are waiting dozen. Next came foreigners, play down the threat, saying in fear of Dec. 1, when funda­ nine of whom have been killed they've done everything they mentalists have vowed to step since Sept. 21. can to protect foreigners and up their murderous campaign Renewed terrorism against their own. against them. foreigners could deal a mortal Bold talk by the government Some are living under army blow to the crippled economy, is backed up by a fierce offen­ protection while others are compelling outside investors to sive. Dozens of paratroopers, regrouping in hotels. flee. The foreign community supported by tanks and a sur­ Thousands have fled the coun­ plays a crucial role in the econ­ veillance helicopter, descend on try, taking a death threat by omy, bringing in technology Algiers neighborhoods in daily Islamic extremists seriously. that helps Algeria export is operations to rout suspects "Terrorists dominate you petroleum and natural gas. from their hideouts. even if they aren't there," said Journalists, judges and intel­ But there are those who Said Mekbel, executive editor of lectuals who are considered doubt that strong-arm tactics the daily French-language vulnerable are being housed can crush an increasingly elu­ newspaper Le Matin and a daily under army guard at a seaside sive enemy. Newly formed target of the threats. resort west of the capital. armed groups and common After French consular official Mekbel receives death threats bandits have latched on to the Michele Thevenot was held almost daily, by mail, phone or "jihad," or holy war, declared The Observer/Carolyn Wilkens hostage for a week, she was fax. He lives like a condemned after the election debacle, Receding hairline?. freed on Nov. 1 with an man, spending sleepless nights creating anarchy within the unsigned note aimed at the plotting his days and donning · Islamic ranks. Cavanaugh sophomore Paul Stephen gets a holiday trim from hair­ 70,000 foreigners living here: disguises in what he believes is Observers say the Islamic stylist Mary Combs, perhaps to pass parental inspection? "Leave the country. You are a vain effort to outwit fate. . Salvation Front, the winning given one month to do so. While there are few open party that was banned and SECURITY BRIEF Anyone staying longer is signs of panic among the for­ forced underground, has lost responsible for his own sudden eigners, the expatriate commu­ control of its rank-and-file. death ... " nity has braced itself in the Rabah Kebir, spokesman for More than 2,000 people have final week of the November the Salvation Front's exiled been killed by insurgents and countdown. Some personnel unit, said in a telephone inter­ security forces since Islamic from foreign companies are view that his movement neither extremists took up arms to taking shelter at well-guarded supports nor controls the avenge the cancellation of Algiers hotels. Armed Islamic Group, consid­ parliamentary elections in The French Embassy has ered responsible for the kid­ January 1992, which Muslim reduced its staff. Other diplo­ nappings. fundamentalists were certain of matic missions have evacuated "It is not our policy to hurt winning. dependents. The U.S. govern­ foreigners," he said. A collective leadership, hand­ ment no longer allows children But the Salvation Front's picked by the army, has since of embassy personnel to live in clandestine leadership inside ruled with a heavy hand, Algeria. Algeria last week warned imposing a state of emergency, "Our intention is to be unpre­ nations supporting the regime carrying out raids against sus­ dictable," said an official of an that "their nationals (could be) pected Muslim militants and American company, asking not struck down and their interests setting up secret courts to try to be further identified. He said destroyed." . ~~§©:~::::~~?:*I=!:":l~~.. ~~~%f~::::.~::-::::~~~~~~:~~:ilMIIIIifl!lliiiW;i!M!IIliiS~

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page 6 The Observer • CONGRESS Tuesday, November 23, 1993 Congress ends first session with debate on Brady bill By DAVID ESPO Hep. Bob Livingston, R-La., million workers who have Associated Press briefly donned a clown's hat exhausted their basic 26 weeks and a plastic red nose to poke of jobless help. The bill would Lobbyist regulation WASJIINGTON fun at the Democrats' campaign cover those whose basic bene­ After a year marked by finance bill. "It's goofy, it's fits expired between Oct. 2 and swings from confrontation to complex, it's unbelievable," he next Feb. 5. postponed until 1994 cooperation, Congress strug­ said. - The savings and loan mea­ gled to find common ground on The Senate was all but done sure, also approved by the By JIM DRINKARD Congress want to make it clear a handgun control bill Monday for the year, although a session Senate over the weekend, is A.5sociated Press that they are willing to have and wrap up its business for was set for late in the day so designed to conclude the all these gifts prohibited," he 1993. leaders could clear any last­ cleanup. If all the money is WASHINGTON said. Compromise legislation to minute bills, the handgun mea­ spent, it will bring the total tax­ A bill to force greater dis­ extend jobless benefits to the sure included. payer cost of the S&L bailout to closure of lobbyists' activities The hill approved by long-term unemployed also was more than $150 billion since and ban their gift-giving to Bryant's subcommittee would up for final passage, as was a In contrast, House leaders 1987. members of Congress will have allow lawmakers to continue bill to provide a final $18 billion worked through an ambitious to wait until next year, a vic­ to participate in expense-paid to clean up the savings and final-day agenda that ranged On handguns, the Brady bill tim of some lawmakers' wor­ charity golf, ski and tennis loan fiasco. from the campaign overhaul had been seven years in the ries that it might curb some events and to receive travel bill to a $90 billion package of debating, and never had pas­ traditional entertainment out­ expenses for fact-fmding trips. And, acting on what leaders spending cuts to less weighty sage seemed so close. Both the ings. Such events still would have to hoped would be the final day of concerns. Among them was a House and Senate versions Rep. John Bryant. the main be reported on their annual fi­ work for the year, the House bill to expand the Harry require a five-business-day House sponsor of the bill, nancial disclosure forms. approved a plan to remake the Truman Historic Site in waiting period and a back­ promised on Monday that he Another gap remained: lob­ campaign finance Jaws, a key Independence, Mo., by the ground check by law enforce­ would revive the measure byists could still take a mem­ item on President Clinton's addition of the Truman Farm ment on would-be handgun after.. Congress returns next ber of Congress to dinner if agenda. The 255-175 vote set Home, located in Grandview. purchasers. The waiting period year from its holiday break. their client - a corporate up what are likely to be con­ would end as states developed His Judiciary subcommittee executive, for example - were tentious negotiations with the There were these devel­ a system for an instant comput­ unanimously endorsed the bill present. Senate, which approved its own opments: erized check of those trying to late Monday. The Senate passed its ver­ bill earlier in the year. - The campaign finance bill make handgun purchases. "I want to make clear to sion of the disclosure bill in But it was the Brady bill, pro­ was approved despite the One of the points of con­ everybody that we're serious May, designed to replace a viding for a five-day wait for reservations of many tention was how quickly to about it," said the Texas web of conflicting, exemption­ handgun purchases, that held Democrats. The measure would phase out the waiting period. Democrat. riddled lobbying laws with a center stage in the final hours place a $600,000 voluntary But failure to bring the bill single statute aimed at more of the year's session. spending limit on congressional The House bill provides for to the full House meant fully disclosing how special races and motivate candidates the waiting period to expire Speaker Thomas Foley, D· interests seek to influence gov­ "I think we're moving very to comply by promising gov­ after five years. A Senate com­ Wash., had fallen short of his ernment policy. well," Sen. Howard ernment "vouchers" to defray promise struck Saturday night public commitment to pass it . Metzenbaum, D-Ohio, the bill's television advertising and to end a Republican filibuster before adjournment. But the House version stalled chief Senate sponsor, said early postage costs. It also would bar sets the termination at four Foley had pledged to reform­ after it became entangled with in what promised to be a long candidates from taking more years, with the attorney general minded freshmen that he the gifts issue. Some House day - and possibly night - of than $200,000 in contributions authorized to extend it for a would schedule action on the members of both parties - negotiations with the House. from political action commit­ fifth. bill which would close lobby dubbed by some leadership President Clinton prodded tees. House Democrats also object­ registration exemptions and aides "the golf caucus" - qui­ lawmakers to deliver the bill Republicans complained the ed to a Senate-passed provision ban most gifts from lobbyists etly leaned on their leaders to for his signature as a bill contained no provision to permitting gun dealers to sell to to lawmakers - including leave untouched the current "Thanksgiving Day present" to pay for the vouchers, and they other dealers from out of state. meals, theater tickets and rules. which allow lawmakers a crime-weary public. Senate also wanted a flat ban on PAC Dealers are now permitted to rounds of golf. to accept favors like meals, Majority Leader George contributions. sell only in the states in which golf outings, and theater and Mitchell suggested Sunday he'd - The House debated a mea­ they are licensed. Foley had argued such gifts sports tickets. favor returning after the holi­ sure crafted by conservatives to were not a real problem. He President Clinton supports day if the bill wasn't finished. cut spending by $90 billion over The measure is named for said as recently as Sunday that the bill as part of a package of five years, largely by trimming James Brady, who was shot in the gift han would help correct government reform measures Whatever the outcome, the Medicare. The White House the head in an assassination a public perception that law­ that includes changes in the fi­ first session of the 103rd and Democratic leaders op­ attempt on President Reagan in makers are influenced by lob­ nancing of political campaigns Congress - the year of 114 posed the plan, saying the cuts 1981. Brady and his wife Sarah byists who ply them with and slowing the so-called House freshmen and record should wait until next year and have been tireless advocates for meals, drinks and other bene· "revolving door" between gov­ numbers of women - was be part of Clinton's health care the measure. fits. "Many members of ernment and business. nearly over. Its main accom­ plan. plishments included enactment The Senate Ethics of Clinton's package of tax Committee, investigating alle­ hikes and spending cuts over gations of sexual misconduct unanimous Hepublican opposi­ against Sen. Bob Packwood, tion and last week's approval of filed suit to enforce its subpoe­ GET INVOLVED }UNIORS the North American Free Trade na for the Oregon Republican's Agreement, in which diaries from 1989 through this Hepublicans provided more past July. Packwood has until --CLASS OF '95 SERVICE PROJECT-- votes than Democrats in both Dec. 6 to reply. the House and Senate. - The unemployment legisla­ tion, cleared Saturday by the It was clear that many law­ Senate, would provide up to 13 makers were ready for the end. weeks of extra benefits for one Activities of

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A CAPPELLA FUNKY FELLAS ® Tuesday, Nov. 30, 7:30 p.m. Association Moreau Little Theatre Limited Seating !!!!! Informational Meeting Tickets $5.00 for students Tuesday Nov. 23 .. 8:30p.m. $8.00 for community Tickets Available at the Montgomery Theatre • LaFortune Saint Mary's Box Office Questions: Call Amy 4,.2731 or Junior Class Office }.. 5225 Tuesday, November 23, 1993 The Observer • NEWS page 7 Doctor dies at Kevorkian's hom.e U.N. team reports no By DAVID GOODMAN Jail until his date of trial." enacted earlier this year specif­ Associated Press ically to stop him. The retired proof of chemical attack Police Lt. Don Novak said offi­ pathologist faces separate trials ROYAL OAK, Mich. cers were called shortly before next year in the deaths of can­ By NABILA MEGALLI tacked Shiite villagers in the Dr. Jack Kevorkian was pre­ 8:30 a.m. by an unidentified cer patient Donald O'Keefe and Associated Press marshes about six weeks ago sent today when a fellow physi­ male reporting a "medicide," Lou Gehrig's disease patient with poison gas. cian died by Kevorkian's term for doctor­ Thomas Hyde. MANAMA, Bahrain The U.N. commission first inhaling car- assisted suicide. He said the U.N. experts found no clear­ investigated on the Iranian side bon monox- body of the 61-year-old man Kevorkian says the law is an cut evidence that Iraq attacked of the border, interviewing peo­ ide, less than was found on a couch in the unconstitutional invasion of pri­ dissident Shiite Muslims with ple and taking samples of soil, a month after apartment. vacy. Wayne County Circuit poison gas, but a final conclu­ water, plants and animals. It Kevorkian Kevorkian spent about two Judge Cynthia Stephens struck sion will require lengthy labo­ then investigated inside Iraq, was freed on hours at police headquarters, down the law in May, but the ratory tests, a U.N. statement taking similar kinds of samples. bail on a leaving without comment. Michigan Court of Appeals said Monday. The samples are being sent to charge of ille­ Novak said Kevorkian appar­ stayed her ruling while it "No immediate evidence of various laboratories in Europe. gally assisting ently refused to answer detec­ reviews the case. Meanwhile, the use of chemical weapons a suicide. Dr. Jack tives' questions. the law remains in effect. was obtained," said a written Roger Hill, a chemical It was the Kevorkian Khalili was a practicing doc­ Kevorkian was jailed earlier statement by the U.N. commis­ weapons expert who headed second death tor who also taught part time at this month when his bail was sion that monitors Iraq's the nine-member team, said attended by Kevorkian in an Northwestern University, in the raised to $20,000 following defense industries under the results might be inconclusive apartment next to his Oakland Chicago suburb of Evanston, Frederick's death. Kevorkian, Gulf War cease-fire accords. because traces of the chemicals County home in a month and university spokesman Chuck who had vowed to starve him­ The statement was issued could have disappeared in the the 20th he has attended since Loebbaka said. He lived in Oak self to death in jail, refused after the U.N. team visited weeks following the alleged at­ 1990, his lawyer's office said. Brook, another suburb. solid food, accepting only juice, Iraq's southern marshes Friday tacks. His cancer had progressed to water and vitamins, during his and Saturday. It came as Iraq's "Chemicals have a habit of Lawyer Michael Schwartz the point where his bones were stay. But he was freed after Deputy Prime Minister Tariq dissipating very quickly in the issued a statement saying fracturing, and he had a mor­ three days when he was bailed Aziz began lobbying at U.N. environment," he said. "The Kevorkian was present when phine pump to control his pain, out by a lawyer who said he headquarters in hopes of get­ results are not that easy to Dr. Ali Khalili "mercifully Schwartz's statement said. was tired of Kevorkian's head­ ting the U.N. oil embargo lifted. determine after such a period ended his life in the face of con­ Novak said Khalili's body was line-grabbing. A conclusion that Iraq did use of time." stant and unremitting pain in an apartment Kevorkian chemical weapons would be a Hill said no marsh inhabi­ caused by the cancer known as leases but does not use as his Schwartz said Kevorkian powerful setback to Iraq's tants in Iraq were interviewed, multiple myeloma." home. Kevorkian lives in the would resume his modified efforts to get economic sanc­ even though the team was not A spokeswoman for Schwartz apartment next door. hunger strike if jailed again. tions eased and the oil embargo prevented from doing so by who refused to give a name On Oct. 22. Merian Frederick, The lawyer claimed the image lifted. Iraqi officials. said Khalili, whose cancer a 72-year-old Ann Arbor of his client "starving to death" Iraq, which is known to have "It was realistic not to," he affected his bones and marrow, woman suffering from Lou while the prosecutor is feasting used chemical weapons on sev­ said, alluding to the possible had inhaled carbon monoxide. Gehrig's disease, inhaled car­ at Thanksgiving "would not sit eral occasions in the 1980s, has threat of retribution to the bon monoxide in Kevorkian's well with the public." denied reports its soldiers at- inhabitants by authorities. Kevorkian, 65, already faces presence at the same apart­ two charges of illegally assist­ ment where Khalili was found. ing a suicide, a felony, in Nation, economy slips with aging ruler Wayne County. He is free on An autopsy declared her bail in those cases and is chal­ death a homicide and police By MICHELLE FAUL the continent and accepted it At the elite International lenging the constitutionality of gave their report to Oakland Associated Press for his own country in 1960. School, children practiced an the law. County Prosecutor Richard His official age is 88, but peo­ emergency drill and were told Wayne County Prosecutor Thompson. Thompson's office ABIDJAN, IvoryCost ple here say his birthdays don't the school could shelter and John O'Hair urged Oakland did not return a phone call this A sliding economy, ethnic keep up with the calendar. feed them for two days. authorities to arrest Kevorkian morning. bloodshed, strikes by utility His declining health coincides The government newspaper and "see that he is basically The law under which workers. An aging leader who with an unusual period of tur­ Fraternite Matin said most detained in the Oakland County KP-vorkian is charged was returns from abr()ad on a bulence for this country of 12 Ivorians were praying for the stretcher. million people. president "because the country, The University of Notre Dame Department of Music Ivory Coast, West Africa's Thousands of government confronted by enormous socio­ _.;-- island of stability, suddenly workers have not been paid economic difficulties, still needs NOTRE DAME OPERA WORKSHOP PRESENTS seems as fragile as the health since September. Electricity his experience and lucidity." of President Felix Houphouet­ and gas company workers cut Houphouet-Boigny shares the Operatic Scenes Boigny, the man who has services to half the country on blame for the nation's trepida­ shaped and defined this nation Monday. Up aid doctors said tion because he has dominated Scenes from yonr for 33 years. they would begin striking on every facet of national life. He favorii~ comic operas: Ivorians are openly asking: Wednesday. also has repeatedly changed Die Flederma113 by Strauss What happens when the "Old Earlier this month, Ivorians the rules of succession and The l'likado by Gilbert VSullivan Man," as he likes to be called, burned alive and hacked or choice of successor, settling l'la.rriage or Figaro~ Cosi ran tutte finally dies? beat to death scores of most recently on Henri Konan and l'lagic Flute by ~lozart '"'Thanks to Houphouet we Ghanaians after Ghana defeat­ Bedie, president of the House of Garry Grice, Director have never been at war. But ed Ivory Coast in a soccer Assembly. there are sure to be problems, match. More than 4,000 Under a constitutional Tuesday, November 23, 1993 ethnic problems, if he dies," Ghanaians living here have amendment, Bedie would gov­ 8:00p.m. said shopkeeper Claude returned home. ern until elections sch.eduled Kouakou Kouassi. The attacks were a sign of for 1995 if the president no Washington Hall Houphouet-Boigny came brewing resentment against longer can. home last week after a six­ foreigners, who make up one­ But Bedie is from Houphouet­ Come Enjoy the FUN- It's FREE month stay in France and third of the population, as times Boigny's Baoule people and Switzerland, where he received get harder in this once-pros­ there are rumblings coming extensive treatment for perous nation struggling to from the other 60 ethnic groups prostate cancer. overcome a plunge in prices of who say more than a quarter­ its chief exports, cocoa and cof­ century of Baoule domination is WHAT'S THE FUTURE He was carried off the plane fee. enough. OF THIS RELATIONSHIP? on a stretcher and rumors are rampant that he may already Foreigners fearful about the Opposition parties have called be dead. The government will post-Houphouet era have been for a transitional government not commment on his health. calling embassies about contin­ after Houphouet-Boigny dies, He is the world's longest-rul­ gency plans for an evacuation. but they are divided and con­ ing president, often called the The U.S. Embassy and U.N. sidered too weak to affect the A workshop for couples m a senous relationship Grand Old Man of Africa. He agencies had meetings Monday outcome. who want to explore choices and decisions for the future - ran Ivory Coast when it was a to revise evacuation plans. Houphouet-Boigny is a dicta­ including tht: possibility of marriage. French colony and in fact want­ American diplomatic staff were tor, but a relatively benign one ed to keep it that way before he told last week to stock up on who weathered the post-Cold saw independence sweeping food. War democracy movement by SUNDAY, DECEMBER 5 quickly calling elections that he 1 :00 • 5:00 PM won with ease. "Without Houphouet, there's TOPICS TO BE PRESENTED: no Ivory Coast," said Kouassi, the shopkeeper. -Stages of relationships ~ummer En~neerin~ Pro~ram -Expectations for the future -Steps in making healthy decisions Go against in Lon~on · the grain. Cut down on salt. THERE IS NO CHARGE FOR THIS WORKSHOP, BUT ... REGISTRATION IS REQUIRED BY DECEMBER 3

Applications can be filled out at either Campus Ministry Office:

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Wr.:T~ FK;.HJING FOR 'I("J..JI< I.IFf. page 8 The Observer • NEWS Tuesday, November 23, 1993 Gordon unveils theories Neo-fascists successful in election By VICTOR L SIMPSON Alessandra Mussolini, the dic­ Party. But the city of Home has on JFK assassination Associated Press tator's 30-year-old grand­ allowed some Mussolini-era daughter, won about 30 per­ buildings to remain and an By ELIZABETH MARTIN three groups had an over­ ROME cent of the Naples vote to force obelisk bearing the name News Writer whelming interest to partici­ Instead of black shirts, the a runoff with a leftist candi­ "Duce," his title as dictator. pate in a joint assassination wear business suits and design­ date, according to projections Mussolini ruled from 1922 John Gordon. EdD, revealed attempt on Kennedy. The er clothes. They write off vio­ and partial returns. until he was ousted from power his theory on the John F. three groups, according to lent skinheads as "empty in 1943 and slain. Kennedy assassination on the Gordon, came together for the heads" yet march through cen­ The race in Rome was even The MSI platform stresses the 30th year anniversary of JFK's assassination and, "set (Lee tral Home giving the stiff-armed closer, with the party's national need for public order. controls death. Still. Gordon believes, Harvey) Oswald up as the Fascist salute. leader, Gianfranco Fini, report­ on immigration and the death the controversy may never be patsy.n They also proclaim them­ ed just a few percentage points penalty, outlawed since World settled. Gordon does not subscribe selves the heirs of Benito behind another leftist-backed War II, for certain crimes. Gordon, a consultant to ABC, to the single bullet theory, nor Mussolini and his Fascist move­ candidate. Alessandra Mussolini often NBC, and PBS. and an advisor does he simply think three ment. Mussolini, a former actress, pays tribute to her grandfather, to the California State bullets were shot. Gordon After years out in the cold, has not denied that identifica­ praising him for restoring pride Archives, gave his ninth JFK proposes that there were up to considered pariahs by many on tion with her grandfather in Italians. However, she has lecture at Saint Mary's College six bullets used on Nov. 22, Italy's political scene, support­ brought her votes. taken issue with his racial laws last night. Though he 1963, in an attempt to kill ers of the Italian Social Speaking to reporters after that foreshadowed the deporta­ unveiled several conspirator Kennedy. Movement achieved their Sunday's election, she empha­ tion of Jews to Nazi concentra­ theories in his two hour lec­ "I believe that shots came biggest electoral success sized that point, saying the tion camps. ture, he personally believes from the front and behind," Sunday. name "represents immortal In the Rome race, Fini that three conspirators were said Gordon. In local elections that pro­ values that cannot be can­ worked hard at a mainstream involved in the assassination Three of these bullets, duced sharp setbacks to dis­ celed." approach and attributed much of.JFK. according to him, directly bit credited mainstream parties, The MSI has 50 seats in of his success to his showing in Anti-Castro Cubans, the CIA. Kennedy. One bullet was the Italian Social Movement Parliament and consistently poorer areas of the capital, pre­ and people involved in orga­ taken by Governor Connally, was the top vote-getter in Home gathered about 6 percent of the viously leftist strongholds. nized crime teamed up to one ricocheted off the wind­ and Naples. Its candidates will national vote. However, it has Campaign posters depicted him assassinate the President, in shield, and one bullet hit a be in mayoral runoff elections long been shunned by the tradi­ with a jacket slung over his Gordon's estimation. Gordon bystander. in both cities. Other MSI can­ tional parties. shoulder in what newspapers contests that anti-Castro Gordon admits his theory is didates did well elsewhere in Italy's postwar constitution described as an attempt at a Cubans felt sold out by speculative. and holds that the country. bans the revival of the Fascist "yuppie look." Kennedy, the mafia felt the mystery will probably threatened by the recent never be solved because so crackdown on organized many of the people involved in crime, and that several CIA this tragically historic event Lebanon commemorates independence agents, who were fired after are now deceased. However, the Bay of Pigs investigation, thirty years later, conspiracy By DONNA ABU-NASR foreign armies are still vying destroyed our country." said were angry. theories are still being Associated Press for control after two civil wars, Al1med Natour, a Shiite Muslim Gordon believes that all unveiled. two Israeli invasions and strong vegetable vendor, as he BEIRUT, Lebanon Syrian intervention. watched the display. may have been implicated in The army paraded its modest The parade was held under the plot, Gordon asserted that military might Monday in cele­ tight security at a crossing that "Without them, peace and Kennedy the worst he could have been bration of Lebanon's 50 years was no-man's land during the reconstruction cannot be safe- was "a patsy." of independence, but grim re­ 1975-90 civil war. Thousands guarded," said Samira continued from page I Interviews with Dallas police minders of the country's shaki­ of people were killed by sniper Yazbeck, a 26-year-old autopsy reports, Gordon found officers painted a very different ness were not hard to find. fire or shelling from Christian Maronite Catholic school­ a number of inconsistencies. picture of Oswald than what Shortly before the parade got and Muslim militias on the teacher. The famous out-take of has been shown to the public. under way in Beirut, Iranian­ crossing dividing east and west Since the end of the civil war, Kennedy's head and body Instead of the ideologically­ backed guerrillas fired mortars Beirut. army commander Gen. Emile recoiling back and to the left minded Marxist killer who at Israeli troops in Israeli-con­ The civil war left the country Lahoud has restructured the was augmented by footage of wanted everyone to "know his trolled southern Lebanon. No in shambles, with 70 percent of army on a non-sectarian basis ballistics tests, which under­ name" after the shooting, he casualties were reported from its territory under Syrian con­ and boosted its number from lined the fact that only a shot was shown as a scared and the clash at Tallousah, security trol and 10 percent under 37,000 to 45,000, including 12 from Kennedy's front right embarrassed young man. sources said on condition of Israeli occupation. mixed combat brigades made would cause him to react in the Gordon also produced pic­ anonymity. A force of 5,600 U.N. peace­ up of 2,500 Muslim and precise way that he did. tures of the arrangement of Later, a pair of Israeli jets keepers from 10 countries Christian soldiers each. Interviews at the time of the Oswald's sniper perch in the shattered the sound barrier polices part of south Lebanon, In the Israeli-occupied strip shooting found that over two­ Book Depository taken the day overhead as President Elias an area that overlaps with in south Lebanon, students thirds of the eyewitnesses after the assassination that are Hrawi, Prime Minister Hafik Israel's security zone. marched Monday in the streets thought the shots came from in nothing like those found in the Hariri and Parliament Speaker On Monday. all approaches to of Hasbaya, Bint Jbeil and front of Kennedy. Warren Report. Nabih Berri received foreign the parade route were sealed Marjayoun, provincial capital of These photos showed that diplomats and well-wishers at off by troops and police. People the zone, waving Lebanese Enhanced sections of pho­ Oswald could not have shot the presidential palace in sub- watched on balconies from a flags and shouting inde­ tographs taken at the time of through the half-open corner urban Baabda. • distance, or on television. Jet­ pendence slogans. the shooting were displayed by window, as the Warren Report The sonic booms alarmed no fighters built in the 1950s Similar parades were held in Gordon that actually corrobo­ stated. Instead Gordon pointed one, since Israel has patrolled swooped overhead, and the northern port of Tripoli and Lebanon's air space for years columns of tanks and armored the southern port city of Sidon. rate ~mold's much-maligned out eyewitness accounts of a account and make the case for man with a rifle in another without serious challenge. personnel carriers rumbled Lebanon was part of the a gunman firing from in front sixth floor window, this one But the hostilities under­ past. Ottoman Empire until World of Kennedy. wide open and possessing a scored the government's inabil­ "The army is the people's War I. It came under French While allowing that Oswald clearer view of the street. ity to maintain law and order in defender against the morons mandate in 1920 and gained Lebanon, where troops from from all faiths who have independence in 1943. NOTRE DAME APARTMENTS IRISH "Newly Remodeled Apartments at Very Affordable Rates" • SPACIOUS 2-BEDROOM APARTMENTS • NEW APPLIANCES, CABINETS, AND CARPETS CCENT • ENTRY SECURITY • LAUNDRY FACILITY AVAILABLE NoTRE DAME's • 4 BLOCKS FROM NOTRE DAME CAMPUS COMEDY IMPROV TROUPE • PROFESSIONAL MANAGEMENT TEAM • SKILLED MAINTENANCE CREW SHOW • PRIVATE OFF-STREET PARKING FOR TENANTS 1J CD NIT CG IHl1r • SEVERALUNITS AVAILABLE FOR IMMEDIATE OCCUPANCY P.M. Now TAKING APPliCATIONS FoR SPRING SEMESTER 9 '93-'94 & '94-'95 SCHOOL YEAR LAFORTUNE BALLROOM FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL ADMISSION $1 232-8256 BUSINESS Tuesday, November 23, 1993 page 9 President's nudge helps American Airlines settle dispute

By SUSAN HIGHTOWER "I think it's a pretty selfish Associated Press thing to do at this time of year," Indiana passengers breathe sigh of relief said Elizabeth Moser, 23, The American Airlines strike By MICHELLE KOIDIN dent who was on his way to thought the flight attendants whose flight from Los Angeles is over, President Clinton Associated Press Dallas to see his family for had done the right thing, but to a honeymoon in Hawaii was announced today. Thanksgiving, said he thought others were not so sure. delayed Sunday. With a nudge from Clinton, INDIANAPOLIS he would have to fly another "It certainly was a lack of It was the first walkout by the two sides agreed to accept Passengers at Indianapolis airline to get home. responsibility for them to strike flight attendants at American binding arbitration to end their International Airport hoping to "I had been worrying about it during the holidays," said and the biggest against a U.S. increasingly bitter dispute. get home for the holidays said the past two days,'' Stone said. Harold Broo, of Kokomo. airline since 1989. Union members agreed to go Monday they were relieved the "It's nice not to have to worry "Travel affects a helluva lot Many of American's flights back to work and the airline American Airlines strike was about it anymore. more people than the one who have flown without passengers agreed not to lire them. over, though flight schedules "I think it was a pretty effec­ (are) traveling. I think these since the strike began because The walkout, which began might not return to normal tive way to get their point people need to exercise some they have not had the federally Thursday, was costing the air­ until the weekend. across," he added. sort of responsibility toward required number of flight atten­ line more than $10 million a Union members agreed to go The union walked out their customers." dants. day, disrupting travel for thou­ back to work and the airline Thursday in a contract dispute American operates nine American Chairman Robert L. sands and threatening to bring agreed not to fire them. Flight over pay, medical benefits, flights a day out of Crandall had estimated chaos to airports during the attendants who had been pick­ staffing and work rules. The Indianapolis, five to Dallas and between a half and two-thirds upcoming Thanksgiving week­ eting outside the Indianapolis strike was to extend through four to Chicago. All flights to of the flights would not carry end. airport since Thursday were Sunday, the end of the busy Chicago were canceled passengers this week. He said "I have spoken with both par­ gone Monday. holiday travel period. Monday, as was one of the the airline's losses were "cer­ ties involved. Both have agreed Eric Stone, a Ball State stu- Donna Maddux said she Dallas flights. tainly more than $10 million a in principle to end the strike with a spirit of mutual respect." day. They may be substantially and return to the bargaining American had threatened to losing our jobs. I think it's going Fort Worth, Texas-based fire the strikers. The union rep­ more than that." table immediately," Clinton to take a while for passengers resents 21,000 American He had rejected the sugges­ said at a White House news American Airlines, one of the to trust American again, but it's nation's largest, had no imme­ employees. a great feeling right now .... We tion by Denise Hedges, presi­ conference. dent of the flight attendants' At Chicago's O'Hare diate comment but scheduled a He praised both sides, who wanted to work. We did what news conference. The tele­ were "willing to be brought to union, that he join her in asking International Airport, a big we needed to do. We wanted phone at the union, the this point. I have to give them a respect from the company." the National Mediation Board to cheer went through a long line Association of Professional large share of the credit. They The union walked out recommend that Clinton create of pickets as they heard the a presidential emergency board news on the radio, huddled Flight Attendants, was busy. were willing to have us work Thursday in a contract dispute Clinton, who announced the toward this. It all fell into place over pay, medical benefits, to referee the dispute. A presi­ together, fists raised, chanting dential emergency board "Unity Now." settlement at midafternoon about an hour ago. I feel quite staffing and work rules. The EST, said the two sides agreed good about it." involving an airline has not Clinton encouraged both sides strike was to extend through that the flight attendants would Said striker Loren Pastirik: been created since the mid- "to now return to work togeth­ Sunday, the end of the busy return without any loss of jobs. "Yes, there was a real risk of 1960s. er without any bitterness and holiday travel period. Gary mayor Long distance calling may pass through cable wire By DIANE DUSTON The announcement coincided make long-distance calls. Alexandria also is the site of a angered by Associated Press with the introduction of a Later, another test will be set Bell Atlantic trial among some House bill that would break up up in a Chicago suburb that will of its employees of interactive riverboat snub WASHINGTON monopoly control of local tele­ allow both local and long-dis­ television services. MCI Communications Corp. phone markets and repeal rules tance calling over the cable TV Jones and MCI officials said at iated Press and a leading cable television against phone companies offer­ wire, bypassing Ameritech. The a news conference that con­ company announced an experi­ ing television services in their suburb hasn't been named yet, sumers will get superior phone GARY, Ind, ment Monday that will allow own service areas. but it will be one.. currently service over cable TV wiring Former Gary mayor Richard consumers to use their cable Both lawmakers and telecom­ hooked to the Jones Intercable because it has greater capacity. atcher's firm is not among the TV wire for long-distance call­ munications company execu­ Inc., the nation's eighth largest The bill relieves many of the even finalists current Gary ing. tives say consumers eventually cable system, officials said. restrictions corporate America ayor Thomas Barnes has cho­ Although the telephone com­ should be able choose from sev­ The approximately 50 users has been pushing against, but en as the city considers which panies have been moving quick­ eral competing companies for in the first test will be employ­ preserves universal access to ompanies it will recommend ly to establish relationships cable TV and local telephone ees of either MCI or Jones, phone service by requiring or two casino licenses. with cable companies that will service. which serves Alexandria. Jones companies that get into the Hatcher's Dunes Casino Corp. lead to interactive television The first MCI-Jones trial, Lightwave is an affiliate of phone business to subsidize nd a South Carolina company services, the trial by MCI and scheduled for March in Jones Intercable. A third part­ phone service to areas that are ere not on the list even Jones Lightwave, Inc. is the Alexandria, Va., will allow resi­ ner in the trial is Scientific­ not financially lucrative. This hough each had paid a non­ first time a cable TV company dential users to bypass the Bell Atlantic Inc., a leading elec­ currently is required of the efundable $50,000 fee to the will offer phone service. Atlantic local phone company to tronics supplier. monopoly phone companies. tate .. Only one finalist, Donald rump's organization, has paid he fee. << W;if~lli~, Clinton pressured to complete global trade deal Hatcher has flled a complairit ver Gary's screening process By MARTIN CRUTSINGER come all these obstacles and farm subsidies and tariffs on The United States insisted it ith the Indiana Gaming Associated Press complete the Uruguay Round of textiles and other manufac­ will never yield to a French trade talks by a Dec. 15 dead­ tured goods and European bar­ demand that it renegotiate pro­ ommission. WASHINGTON The commission does not line. Those negotiations, involv­ riers to American-made films visions of a deal reached a year President Clinton has less ave to follow the recom­ ing 110 nations, are being held and television shows. ago to reduce the use of farm than a month to strike a global endations of local govern­ under the auspices of the Economists say the stakes for subsidies. free-trade agreement while ant when it awards the li­ Geneva-based General the Uruguay Round are enor­ The Clinton administration coping with demands from enses. Agreement on Tariffs and mous - holding out the possi­ insists that its come-from­ angry French farmers, upset Barnes is expected to an­ Trade. bility of increasing global out­ behind victory on the North Brazilian citrus growers and ounce his choices for the two The United States and the 12- put by $270 billion over the American Free Trade furious textile workers just evelopers in mid-December. nation European Community next decade. But neither the Agreement, creating a free­ about everywhere. Hatcher plans to continue to hoped to resolve differences on United States nor the EC trade zone linking the United The president and others in eek a license, regardless of the a range of issues separating showed any willingness to com­ States, Mexico and Canada, will the administration are profess­ ity's decision. them during the talks Monday promise as this week's talks give it the momentum needed ing optimism they can over- and Tuesday. They include began. to wrap up the global talks. MARKET ROUNDUP BUSINESS BRIEFS

November 22, 1993 VIENNA

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AP VIEWPOINT page 10 Tuesday, November 23, 1993 THE OBSERVER NOTRE DAME OFFICE: P.O. Box Q. Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 631-7471 THE ULTIMATE "FALL FROM GRACE" SAINT MARY'S OFFICE: 309 Haggar, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 284-5365 1993-94 General Board Editor-in-Chief David Kinney Managing Editor Business Manager Kevin llan.lman Brian Kennedy

News Editor ...... Meredith McCullough Advertising Manager ...... Anne Heroman Viewpoint Editor ...... Rolando de Aguiar Ad Design Manager...... Steph Goldman Sporu Editor ...... George Dohrmann Production Manager ...... Cheryl Moser Accent Editor ...... Kenya johnson Systems Manager ...... Patrick Barth Photo Editor ...... jake Peters OTS Director ...... Brendan Regan Saint Mary's Editor ...... Jennifer llabrych Controller ...... Mark Meenan

The Observer is the independent newspaper publi;hed by the srudents of the Universiry of Notre Dame du L.c and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administra­ tion of either institUlion. The news is reponed as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned edi­ torials reprrsent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries, lette-rs and lnsidc C..olumns prcscnt the views of the authors, and not necessarily those of The Observer. Viewpoint space is available to all members of the Notre Dame/Saint Mary's com­ munity and to all readers. The free expression of varying opinions through lencrs is encouraged.

Observer Phone Lines Editor-in-Chief 631-4542 Accenr/Sainr Mary's 631-4540 Managing Editor/Viewpoint 631-4541 Day Editor/Production 631-5303 Business Office 631-5313 Advertising 63 I -6900/8840 Sports 631-4543 Systems/OTS 631-8839 News/l'hoto 631-5323 Office Manager 631-7471 LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Notre Dame bonded by compassion

Dear Editor: Although Mara was here for sign of the love and support We would like to begin by only 2 months, she left lasting shared by this Notre Dame first coming right out and say­ memories of her presence ev­ community. ing what the purpose for this erywhere she went. We were When Mara's parents asked letter is. We want to express unsure of what to expect when us to never forget her, we knew our immeasurable gratitude to we arrived back in South Bend, we never would, but now the entire University, both stu­ . especially being right after the through all you have done for dents and faculty, for their sup­ big FSU weekend. us, Mara's family, and Mara, port through this tragic ordeal. What we found when we re­ we are sure Mara's memory Losing a loved one is unfor­ turned from Mara's funeral, will forever be a part of our tunately, an experience many was a school filled with open Notre Dame family. Thank you Keenan Review intended to have to endure, but to lose one arms and bonded by compas­ once again for all the prayers in such a tragedy as this past sion. The support we have re­ and the support. FSU weekend, it makes it near ceived through letters, mes- be some "good-natured satire" impossible to fully recover. We sages, and flowers was beyond REBECCA HINCK left for Virginia with dim hopes any expectation we could have KATHY POLICY Dear Editor: satirized all aspects of campus of continuing our education at We are compelled to respond life. But the Revue has been imagined. The memorial mass. JENNIFER RAMIREZ this University, feeling that we this past Tuesday (Nov. 16) Freshmen to the allegations made against just that - satire. We never in­ tend to assault any individual could not handle the pressures, evening, was not just a beauti- Lyons Hall the Keenan Revue in the article as well as the reminders. "Keenan Revue Location or anyone's character; rather, ful memorial for Mara, but a r------;r------+ Discussed" printed on Tuesday, we joke about the oddities of Nov. 16, 1993. Understanding life under the Dome. Inside Column criticized for ~0"\ the concerns expressed by the Everything from our own ath­ Cs -::~f1J~ women of Saint Mary's, we letic stars to national politicians /~"/I '\ '\\ would like to correct several to the administration is likely to ~ ~ untruths and inaccuracies in be satirized in the Revue. poor taste and lack of respect the article. Whether from Saint Mary's or Few people understand the Notre Dame, women are equal Dear Editor: them forever. The Women of process by which skits are se­ recipients of the satire. Lack of respect, poor taste, Lyons Hall, including myself, lected for the Hevue. During the Moreover, women on either and bad timing all describe have struggled with the tragic initial stage, a two-fold screen­ campus are not portrayed as David Hungeling's Inside Column, "Champs? We're Not ' 0 oes it take a pre- ing process occurs: those skits victims of rape, having eating life for us to which are not funny are cut, disorders or being alcoholics. Worthy" (The Observer, Nov. cious and those which are deemed There is a fine line between 15). If Hungeling's intention realize that the abuse of was one of humor and sarcasm, too offensive are eliminated. good-natured satire and mali­ alcohol does not deter­ After our self-screening cious humor. It is a line which he failed miserably in the tim­ process, the skits must pass a we in Keenan Hall are ex­ ing of his article. mine whether one is cele­ review-board which eonsists of tremely careful not to cross. The over-consumption of al­ brating on not?' our own reetor, as well as the cohol, one of the suggestions rectors of several women's BROTHER BONAVENTURE for celebrating the victory over CORRECTION halls. SCULLY, C.F.X. FSU, took the life of a beautiful events of Friday night. Hungeling's article revealed a Given these faets, it is highly Rector young lady right here in our A letter in yesterday's Notre Dame family. Mara Fox's lack of sensitivity and respect unlikely that any skits making Keenan Hall Observer included an incorrect fun of sensitive personal issues JOHN PAUL KIMES life was tragically ended due to to those mourning this statement. The sentence in devastating loss. Mara Fox's such as rape, eating disorders President one person's irresponsible use Matthew Umhofer's "Drinking of alcohol. Does it take a pre­ sudden and tragic death puts and alcoholism would be al­ Keenan Hall mentality must change at cious life for us to realize that things into perspective, the lowed in the Revue. In fact, the RICH PALERMO ND/SMC" should have read claim that Keenan residents Vice President the abuse of alcohol does not celebration of life must take determine whether one is cele­ precedence over the celebra­ "I've learned over the years would even consider these hor­ Keenan Hall that there is such a thing as rible things humorous offends PAULCZOTY brating or not? Fox's death has tion of a football victory. affected the lives of many who moderation." The Observer us grnatly. Keenan Revue Director KRISTIN KNAPP knew and loved her, changing regrets the error. Hevue skits have in the past Keenan Hall Senior DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY

W& AU KN&IJJ GOING IN 7HAT RE:iTA59JRWTHIV &AOI a= WIN OR. £0513, A toTOF MeM­ YOU aJIU GH 7V 5a TH/3 PR/351- N() 51R. YOU 541[) ~ aJOUW N13W POUTICAL­ PtNT; SO THAT YOU CAN!<£­ IJJHAT­ THtCOUNTRY COV~ N/3XT FAU, ANO 71-1/S VIta' ANY Cf)WvlflMt:A/7? .WASI NeeiJeP A N&IAJ 'We're in a war. A/JM!N1571?ATION !NT&N//5 70 MA//!3 70 }(}() f)()!

Tuesday, November 23, 1993 VIEWPOINT page 11 LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Advertisement fairly questions 'whole truth'

Dear Editor: speech, and of the CODOH ad. orthodox Holocaust story. The of preserving the truth of the der can be made by such cred­ The debate over whether or For does the ad really promote truth or fiction of this statistic is ad. For David Kinney (Editor­ ible entities. not to publish the ad (The hate or bigotry in print or In debatable, but the burden of in-ChieO to state that, "The un­ The lesson for the students Observer, Nov. 18) by the deed? proving it false lies with the ob­ derlying premise of the adver­ that can be learned from so ex­ CODOH (which "was founded to Even if. as in the most ex­ jector. For Malloy to disregard tisement was that the Holocaust amining the treatment of this promote a free exchange of treme case scenario, the the opinions of 22 percent of never actually happened," is ad by both The Observer and ideas about the Holocaust CO DOH holds the belief that the America is a slight to them. presumptuous and not provable Malloy is that one must be care­ story") interests me greatly. As Holocaust never happened Surely he would not support from the text of the ad. ful to not read too much into students. we can learn impor­ (which is not explicit in the ad), that a 22 percent data error is The essence of the ad is that text. Please do not condemn the tant lessons by examining the the organization does favor acceptable in a scientific exper­ certain deceptions are being text or the creators of the text treatment given to this ad by open debate of the issue. iment, so why is it acceptable made with regard to the for what is not in the text. I both The Observer and Father Nowhere in the ad is it sug­ for him to brush the 22 percent Holocaust (especially the gas would hope that we can all Edward Malloy in his letter to gested to take action against disagreement aside as unwor­ chambers) as presented at the agree that anti-Semitism is the editor. Jewish people or any other peo­ thy of his attention? Even if the museum. Some supporting ev­ wrong, but I would also hope I strongly feel that both The ple explicitly or in deed. Hate or statistic is wrong, and really idence is given in the ad for that we can have the insight to Observer and Malloy have dis­ bigotry is not even implied by only 0.0 percent of people that statement. Kinney also see when it is not anti-Semitism played anti-intellectual inclina­ the words of the ad, and to read doubt the orthodox Holocaust writes that the ad argues that that is being discussed. Let us tions which are a much more hatred and/or bigotry into the story, I still can see no harm in there is no proof of the gassing think back to historical assump­ dangerous anathema to a ad smacks of political agenda an open debate of the facts. of Jews by Germans. This state­ tions that have been altered or learning institution than any pushing. Malloy has thus shown him­ ment of his is indeed rendered proven to be skew through open debate proposed by the In fact, the attempt of Malloy self to be anti-intellectual, false after a closer reading of scholarly inquest. .. the "dis­ CODOII ad. to label the CODOH ad as hate­ against open debate, and even the ad. The ad does not main­ covery of the new world" by First. Malloy states as his pol­ ful or as promoting bigotry worse - for the proliferatfon of tain that there is no proof, only Columbus, the claim that all icy, "Bigotry and hate, whether plays into the hands of the misconceptions and ignorance that there is no proof offered by American soldiers were gone expressed in print or in deed ... CODOH ad as explained in of the students at this the museum and that the proof from Vietnam when announced, are anathema to everything this paragraph seven of the ad un­ University. Would it were not so being offered is questionable. the assassination of JFK by University stand(s) for and will der the section, "What are the for such a respected man The ad does not exclude the Oswald, that smoking doesn't not be tolerated." This is indeed facts?" Again the CODOH has among so many students here. possibility of gassing, even cause cancer, the Ptolomaic an enlightened policy, for to been labeled as being utterly The Observer has shown con­ though it notes certain missing view that the earth is the center encourage (or ignore) hate and hateful (anti-Semitic), simply siderably more level-head­ evidence of the Holocaust. only of the solar system, etc. There bigotry would serve to snuff out for having questioned the ve­ edness in its treatment of the that it has not yet been suffi­ was a time in Spanish history all intellectual growth and free­ racity of all that is proposed by issue. By convening The ciently proven. Everyone should when Columbus was given no dom so dear to the University those who set up the U.S. Observer's General Board and recognize that there is a differ­ recognition for his work in climate. Holocaust Memorial Museum. hosting an internal debate over ence between tearing down bringing Spanish culture to the However. we must judge Malloy's condemnation of the the best way to handle the ad, existing evidence and maintain­ western hemisphere. whether his policy is relevant to CODOH ad as being hateful and the staff of The Observer should ing as true the claim that some­ It was only through question­ the CODOH ad. The college his refusal to promote open de­ be applauded. Though I would thing didn't happen. The for­ ing of and debate over the ac­ newspapers of Ohio State bate of the issue only function see no harm in simply running mer is done in the ad, but the cepted truth which brought his University, the University of to prolong any false ideas held the ad (rather, I see benefit) as latter is just not. name the proper recognition Michigan. and Duke University by Notre Dame students about it was on 18 Nov .. perhaps to Granted, it is easy, given a for his accomplishments. It chose to publish the CODOH ad the Holocaust. Why is Malloy attach a disclaimer below the healthy dose of cynicism and a would seem strange that Malloy (as noted by The Observer). Is afraid of open debate on the ad as is done with the "Inside dash of separate agenda, to is all for the "full airing" of this Malloy ready to indict these legitimacy of all the facts? Column," for example, would draw hasty and false conclu­ incident while he seems so newspapers (and the colleges Possibly he thinks that the ob­ be appropriate so that it is clear sions from this ad - especially closed to the "airing" of the which they serve) for promoting jections to the museum raised that the CODOH views are not considering the sometimes in­ whole truth of the Holocaust - hate, bigotry, or the principles by the CODOH are so unbeliev­ those of The Observer. flammatory language used. whatever it may be. of the CODOH itselr? Maybe he able as to not merit the effort it Unfortunately, this is where Both The Observer and Malloy is, but this would involve an would require to refute them. The Observer's reason stops have drawn such conclusions. I NICHOLAS PERDIEW unfortunate mischar­ However. as the Roper poll in and its less reasonable instincts challenge them both to prove Freshman acterization of those institu­ the ad suggests, 22 percents of take over. They are guilty of me wrong, for I really don't Grace Hall tions, of the meaning of free people have doubts about the reading into the ad at the cost want to think that such a blun- Decision to print ad threatens Observer doesn't realize its mistake

Dear Editor: Whether or not the ad was serve their reading community. credibility of The Observer When I read CODOH's adver­ hateful or harmful to our com­ These editors do not allow just tisement in The Observer (Nov. munity should be the primary anyone to be in their papers. Dear Editor: Dachau. 18), I felt I had an obligation to factor in deciding whether this The anti-Semitic ad printed When I first saw the adver­ Smith also suggests that the write to The Observer for the particular ad should come to on Thursday does not serve tisement from the Committee inmates that died from disease first time. I was temporarily print. Kinney fails to realize our Catholic community. I pray for Open Debate on the were not victims of the calmed when I read "Observer that although he has the legal that everyone here at ND/SMC Holocaust (CODOH) in The Holocaust. It is true that many apologizes" written across the liberty to print such an ad, it who read the ad was as of­ Observer (Nov. 18), I skipped people in the concentration top of Friday's paper (Nov. 19). was morally wrong for him to fended as I was. Furthermore, over it because I had a pretty camps died from diseases that However, as I read David do so. I hope such a hateful and because individuals in our com­ good idea what was going to be spread because of the poor liv­ Kinney's explanation, my hope anti-Semitic ad could never munity are forced to indirectly written in it. My curiosity, how­ ing conditions. But, they prob­ that The Observer had realized serve our community, regard­ support The Observer, we can­ ever. got the best of me, and I ably never would have died its tragic mistake was quickly less of the ad's historical accu- not even boycott it. decided to read the "info-ad." from these diseases if they squashed. racy. . Sadly. The Observer learned As I expected, Smith's "revi­ hadn't been imprisoned by the Kinney fails to realize the dif­ Major newspapers such as nothing from last year's expe­ sionist's view" is more along Nazis. The Nazis are as morally ference between his liberty to The New York Times and The rience with an anti-Semitic ar­ the lines of an exclusionist's responsible for these deaths as print such an advertisement, Chicago Tribune are faced with ticle. It the duty of the greatest view of the Holocaust. for any deaths caused by more .and his moral obligation not to the choice of printing hateful Catholic university in the world I do not understand why peo­ direct means. give forum to such a hateful advertisements everyday. The to fight hate, not provide a fo­ ple are unwilling to accept the Finally, I am extremely dis­ advertisement in our communi­ editors of such papers decide rum for it. The motto of the fact that there was a Holocaust. appointed with the staff of The ty's paper. Unlike other publi­ whether certain ads have the New York Times is "All the CODOH does not believe that Observer. I firmly believe in the cations that students can privilege (not right) to appear News That's Fit for Print". six million Jews and millions of First Amendment guarantee for choose to support or not sup­ in their paper on the basis of Kinney is under no non-Jews were killed in the a free press. Nevertheless, I port through purchase, the ad Constitutional obligation to give Holocaust. What happened to cannot agree with your deci­ Editor-in-Chief of The Observer a forum to every crackpot's these people then? That many sion to accept this advertise­ has a special obligation to rep­ message in our newspaper. human beings do not just dis­ ment. If you had refused to run resent our ND/SMC community I shudder to think The appear. the ad, you would have been because we cannot decide Observer would give a forum to Smith attacks the U.S. guilty of nothing. Censorship is whether or not to buy The Nazis, the KKK, or other hate­ Holocaust Memorial Museum not an issue here. Your staffs Observer. ful groups without thinking for not providing "proof' that lack of judgment is. Anyone can read our news­ about the potential implications the gas chambers existed at the Time and again during the paper, however we students to our community. The German concentration camps. last four years, The Observer support The Observer indirectly Constitution gives journalists Maybe he should visit one of has made some very poor deci­ when we choose to come here everywhere in America the the camps. sions. This is just the latest ex­ and ultimately be represented choice to do right or wrong ev­ This past summer. I had the ample. It may be time to get a by it. Furthermore, Kinney fails eryday. Unfortunately, the staff opportunity to visit Dachau. one moderator for the paper who to take full responsibility for of our newspaper chose to do ... of the smaller concentration has some professional journal­ what is printed. wrong. Jesus Christ taught us camps. The ovens and the gas istic experience. When will you Kinney writes in his explana­ that we can never do wrong chambers are there for all to realize that the paper's credi­ tion that "Our decision was not when we act out of love for our see. An air of death lingers over bility is threatened every single based on whether it [the adver­ community. I hope the next the camp to this day. Pictures time you make an error of tisement] was hateful or harm­ time is faced with running a of the techniques used there judgment? ful to members of the commu­ hateful message the staff will and at other camps fill the nity." It saddens me to believe choose to love our community Museum on the site. It was one MATTHEW MOHS that the newspaper editing staff instead of blatantly ignoring its of the saddest things I've ever Senior at a school as important as ours needs. JEFF MONBERG seen and I felt sick to my stom­ Flanner Hall could display such a lack of ach the entire time I was at ethics. Sophomore Cavanaugh Hall - ACC~NT page 12 Tuesday, November 23, 1993 MEDICAL MINUTE Search is over through the Take care as help of the Muze cold season By THOMAS KANE dicey prospect of human inter­ wanted to know about the month for updates to the data­ approaches Accent Writer action." group and more. base. However, for the cus­ "The average manager in a In calling up an album on the tomer. the service is free. by Ryan J. Grabow You go into the first record Musicland chain is 24. No mat­ ATM-like machine, a customer Across the nation, the re­ N.R.E.M.T. store and ask the clerk if they ter how much of a music lover will see song titles, record com­ sponse of store owners who have the new album out by they are, its literally impossible pany information, length, spars have implemented the system Now that the cold weather "Madder Rose." The puzzled for someone like that to have a codes, guest artist, producer, has been positive. Some retail­ has come to South Bend, most full knowledge of rock his­ release date, sound quality in­ ers, such as Tower Records' of clerk in his 20s wonders if of us will be spending much this is some offshoot formed tory ... There's so much coming formation and the opinion of New York manager Steve out-how can they keep magazines such as Rolling Harmon would like more more time indoors. Due to the from a disgruntled member of close confines, lack of good the heavy metal group "Guns & track?," said Frank Zullow. Stone, Downbeat and Q. If this machines. "People are on them Roses"- the ones who wrote founder of the Muze, Inc. sys­ doesn't seem enough, how almost constantly. We wish we ventilation. and dry air in our the hit song about going home tem. about a full color image of the had more of them," Harmon dorms, we are all facing a to Panama City ? "No." you "The main thing that Muze album cover right their on the said. greater risk of catching that reply, '"Madder Rose' is a pro­ does is identify the product screen! Similar positive results have most common of ailments: The gressive group from the 90s. when you only have one piece "T~e more the customer been obtained in Ann Arbor's Cold. Everyone knows that." of information," Zullow said. knows, the more he will buy," Tower Records, the only As with most viruses the pri· However. Muze, a musical All that is needed to enter the according Zullo, who founded Michigan store to utilize a Muze mary entry sites for the cold database available at 100 loca­ data base -which contains the system with the help of Machine. "It's gone over very virus are the nose and eyes. In tions nationwide including the 80,000 items spanning every­ Trev Huxley, grandson of well ... People use it constantly. addition to direct contact with thing from Wagner to Van Hammes Notre Dame visionary author Aldous Huxley. It's a great tool," said manager the cold virus, through breath­ Bookstore, is making it easier Halen-is a key word in the The system was an outgrowth Tom Rule. title, the name of the group, or of Digital Radio Network, a Other chains that have start­ ing in water droplets expelled for audiophiles to become unit­ through the sneeze of a cold ed with the music of their another pertinent clue. Once telephone service founded in ed using Muze in some capacity suffer, it is also very common choice, replacing what Rolling inside the base, you are provid­ 1986 to inform callers if an include Musicland/Sam Goody, Stone Magazine terms "the ed with everything you ever album is out on CD yet. Ware-house, and Camelot for one to catch a cold from If inquiring about a song enti­ Music. simply touching a door knob tled "Territorial Pissings" Muze has also won success or other object contaminated makes you a little squeamish, locally-right here at Notre with the virus and then rub­ Muze is the machine for you. Dame. bing one's eyes or nose. "People will ask a machine "There has been a good reac­ Contrary to popular belief you questions they may not ask a tion of students to the cannot catch a cold from sit­ person," according to Zullo. system .. .lt has helped in library ting in a draft, walking around "Muze is very user stock-in blues and classical with wet hair in cold weather, friendly ... people are apprehen­ areas," according to a book­ or being improperly dressed sive [to ask for help] or to feel store employee. like an idiot. Muze is the tool One student who is pleased for the cold. Without being for them to use," said Tim with the system is Joe Russo. a exposed to the virus you can­ Faith, music buyer. senior English and Pre-med not catch a cold. Muze is not only user friend­ major. " I was looking for Once a person is infected ly, it is owner friendly. Every music by Chris Cavanaugh ... and with the cold virus she may 'lost' album that is found by tried three stores [before locat­ begin to experience a variety Muze means more profit for ing it on the Muze system at of symptoms one to four days store owners. Muze can give Notre Dame]," said Russo. after being infected. In addi­ the sales pitch that even the "The machine printed out a tion to sneezing, the presence most knowledgeable clerk receipt with important informa­ of the cold virus causes the might miss. This is the hope of tion such as the order name immune system to release store owners who invest in this and phone number," said inflammatory chemicals called expensive system. Russo, who plays keyboard in While this service was provid­ his spare time for the local kinins which cause increased ed to the Notre Dame bookstore group XYZ Affair." Anyone who blood flow to the nasal pas­ free by the music supplier, knows [the obscurity on Chris sages. The results of this other record outlets must pay Cavanaugh knows that it is a increased blood flow are a as much as $6000 for the real test of the system," said runny nose (due to increased machine, as well as $150 a Russo. mucous production), conges­ tion (due to swelling of the nasal blood vessels), and pos­ sibly a sinus headache (due to Reily Collection displays a glimpse increased pressure in the sinus cavities). A mild sore throat is also usually experi­ enced due to irritation of the of the 18th-Century throat lining caused by exces­ sive mucous drainage into the By LYNN BAUWENS tained a dedication to acquire masters such as Van Gogh or Collection. throat. Accent Writer high quality pieces that provide Picasso, the works currently on Robert R. Coleman, Assistant Since the cold is caused by a a deeper understanding of the exhibit are high quality draw­ Professor, Department of Art, virus, antibiotics have no Not every museum can boast diverse aspects of the 18th-cen­ ings. Included in this showing Art History and Design, will be effect at an· on the viruses that of an extensive collection of tury artistic periods. These are works by Greuze, presenting a Noon Talk on the cause a cold. Bed rest, hot liq­ works on paper from one of the Fragonard, Boucher, Watteau, 18th-Century European uids, vaporizers, antihista­ most fascinating and diverse EXIBITION Gandolfi, Tiepolo, and Romney. Drawings on Tuesday. mines, decongestants, and eras in the history of art. They show a glimpse of the per­ November 30, in the gallery. aspirin have no effect on the Through the support of bene­ The exhibit will be open until manent 18th-century Reilly duration of a cold; however, Sunday, January 9, 1994, and factors including John D. Reilly, they may help to relieve some class of 1963, and over a is located in the Snite's Print Gallery on the second floor. of the symptoms while the decade of development, the cold runs its course. Snite Museum of Art has brag­ Admission to the Snite is free ging rights to an exhibition of and open to the public The common cold is not a some 40 European drawings Tuesdays through Saturdays very dangerous virus in and of from the 18th century. 10:00 a.m.-4:00p.m., Thursday itself. A cold will usually last The current exhibition spans until 8:00 p.m., when classes 7-10 days from the onset of the Baroque. Rococo, and the are in session and Sundays first symptoms to the relief of age of Neo-classicism and fea­ from 1:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. all nasal congestion. The real tures works by sQme of the danger in having a cold is that great masters from Italy, works include a range of it can expose one to more seri­ France and Great Britain and preparatory studies as well as ous infections. Since the highly detailed drawings meant other lesser known artists. immune system is weakened "At least one-fourth of the to be seen as finished works of art in themselves. while fighting a cold, a person show has never been on view, is more susceptible to many and the majority of the draw­ Drawings and prints repre­ ings are from the John D. Heilly sent some of the world's most "secondary infections." Jf in collection," according to Mary important works of art. They the course of lighting a cold, Frisk Coffman. assistant to the reveal both the technical skill you experience a fever, chief curator. and imagination of the draftsc extreme fatigue, ear ache, or While works on paper are sel­ man while providing insight mucous-laden cough (sec­ dom one of the central locations into the artist's inspiration. Courtesy of the Snite Museum of Art ondary infection symptoms) in galleries, the Snite has main- While not all by pre-eminent Giuseppe Cades, Italian, 1750-1799, Hagar and Ishmael in the desert. see a doctor immediately. Tuesday, November 23, 1993 The Observer • CLASSIFIEDS Lack of ticket sales reflects bad times for L.A. - By BETH HARRIS the Clippers were third-lowest rassed about his waning inter­ Associated Press at 11,199, while Philadelphia est in the Lakers. He owns sea­ was drawing 11,155 and son tickets to the Mighty Ducks INGLEWOOD, Calif. Atlanta 9,491. of Anaheim and goes to several Times have changed for the Los ''I'm used to it," Lakers coach Raiders NFL games. Angeles Lakers, once the super­ Randy Pfund said. "It's been "I'd like to be a true Laker star team in a town resplendent that way here for the last three fan," he said, "(but) I've gone with stars. years." to twice as many Clippers They're losers, and in L.A., If the trend continues, the games because Magic's left." losers don't sell. Lakers could finish with their Actually, Johnson is at most of One of the toughest tickets in worst attendance since 1978- the games. But the only ball he town when Magic Johnson was 79, when they averaged touched on a recent night was conducting "Showtime," and 11,771. From 1988-92, they one that landed at his seat GQ cover boy Pat Riley was averaged more than 17,000. adjacent to the Laker bench. pacing the sidelines during the Ticket prices range from $2 to During the Lakers' run of five NBA championship seasons of $100. NBA championships in the the 1980s, Laker seats are easy Last week, several fans at­ 1980s, Riley was as popular as to come by these days. Fans tended on tickets they received his players. Pfund shares Ri­ can walk up to the ticket win­ from friends employers. ley's fondness for stylish suits dow before most games. "Even when we get offered and slicked-back hair, but fans The star quality that once tickets. we're not as inter­ know the difference. drew sellout crowds of 17,505 ested," Ray Jenkins said. "Randy Pfund doesn't have to the Forum is gone. Los Angeles has a national the crowd appeal that a Pat Ri­ "Magic isn't here anymore," reputation for fans arriving late ley did," Ellis said. fan Carolann Jenkins said. "It's and leaving early. Against the Pfund was elevated from as­ a real different team." Bulls, at least 25 courtside sistant to coach in May 1992. Jenkins and other fans are left seats remained empty 10 min­ Later that year, Johnson retired checking their programs for utes into the game. Plenty of and the team has yet to find a unfamiliar names: Elden seats in the Forum's upper dominant replacement. Campbell, Doug Christie, Vlade reaches were bare that long, "I don't think there's any Divac, Anthony Peeler and Nick too. doubt that we're a little differ­ AP tile photo Van Exel comprise the NBA's "Los Angeles fans are less With the loss of superstars such as Magic and Jordan, some profes­ ent team than we were in the sional basketball teams have seen ticket sales decline. youngest starting lineup, with patient than other fans," said '80s in terms of marquee-type an average age of 23.4 years. Bill, a 4 7 -year-old movie direc­ players," Pfund said. A first name used to be tor who declined to give his last Season ticket sales are down Police suspect over-selling enough to identify the Lakers' name. "Maybe because there about 1,500 from last season, lineup. Magic, Kareem Abdul­ are so many distractions here. to 10,000. That's about the Associated Press selling of tickets," Lt. Gary Jabbar, A.C. Green, James In most NBA cities, there aren't same as in 1985-86, when the Johnson said Monday. Worthy, Michael Cooper, Byron quite as many choices." Lakers drew an average MADISON, Wis. Johnson said one detective Scott and Kurt Rambis helped 16,826. University of Wisconsin police and two auditors were looking make the Forum the in-spot So far this season, there have Pfund said other Los Angeles are investigating whether the into ticket sales for the game. night after night. been no advance sellouts. The pro teams experience the same school sold too many tickets to Tim Van Alstine, ticket sales At 32, Worthy is the lone re­ lone capacity crowd opening type of varying fan interest. a football game at which director for the university, said: maining link to those heady night; the second-best crowd dozens were injured when stu­ "I don't think there is any con­ days. Last year's 39-43 record was 15,512 against the Bulls. "I went to a Dodger game this dents surged on the field. cern of overselling." was the team's first losing sea­ While the on-court stars are summer. I could have picked Thousands ran from the Camp Athletic department officials son in 17 years, and the Lakers gone, the Lakers still draw about one of 30,000 seats," he Randall Stadium stands after said earlier an internal audit opened this season 3-7. some of Hollywood's biggest said. "I don't think it's a Laker Wisconsin beat Michigan on found the school didn't sell too Before a game against the names to the courtside seats. problem. I think economy can Oct. 30, trampling dozens many tickets. Chicago Bulls last weekend, Jack Nicholson can eavesdrop get involved in it, too." underfoot. At least 69 people Documents showed police Mike Ellis, 36, ticked off some on opponents from his location, But the Forum's other tenant were injured, seven critically. seized 14,404 paper tickets of the reasons the Lakers have while Dyan Cannon is two seats is doing big business. The Kings Documents showed police from the school's ticket office lost their lustre. away from Johnson on the hockey team has sold out 81 of received two telephone calls Nov. 5, the day before the game "Kareem's gone, Worthy's south end of the court. its last 91 games dating back to from informants who referred against Ohio State. Police also aging, Magic's gone, Riley's Garry Shandling, Louis Gos­ the beginning of the 1991-92 to overselling of tickets. The seized 2,383 unsold student gone," he said. "When you say sett Jr., Chevy Chase, Anthony season. calls were received at the secu­ season passes from the ticket the magic's gone, that encom­ Kiedis and Flea of the Red Hot Reaching the Stanley Cup final rity command center set up at office. passes the man and the team." Chili Peppers and Mike Piazza last season, the presence of the game. Police said the seizure was The Lakers' average home at­ of the Dodgers pop in some­ superstar Wayne Gretzky and "Regardless of the in­ not related to the investigation. tendance- 12,976 in their first times. hockey's newfound popularity formants, we would be doing The paper tickets were to be six dates -was the fourth-low­ Ellis, the fan from Orange in Southern California help something to determine exchanged on game day for est in the NBA. Across town, County, said he felt embar- draw capacity crowds. whether there was an over- student passes.

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page 14 The Observer • SPORTS Tuesday, November 23, 1993 - Irish head to Alaska for Face-Off Aikman returns; Smith out with bruised thigh By DENNE H. FREEMAN can go without worrying about Associated Press it tearing or anything. I'm not I confident I can take off in a I IRVING, Texas scramble and outrun people. I Troy Aikman's back in the have to be smart about it. Dallas Cowboys starting lineup "Of course, for me to say I'm I but Emmitt Smith apparently is not going to scramble is easy to out. say. I just hope I have it in Dallas coach Jimmy Johnson mind not to do it during the I gave Aikman the green light to game." I k:li... ,, start Thanksgiving Day against Aikman said he believes the I ~~:"'' the Miami Dolphins, saying hamstring which pulled in the • "we'll give Troy all the snaps third quarter of a 31-9 victory I this week and start him on over the New York Giants is I Thursday. It's still to be de­ related to his back problems. termined how limited he will He underwent surgery in June ! be." to repair a herniated disc. I Aikman missed the last two "I think it has something to do I weeks with a pulled hamstring. with the back and I'm going to I Smith could barely walk let have the back checked out," I alone run at Valley Ranch on Aikman said. I Monday. Bernie Kosar and Jason Gar­ I "The flexibility is not there," rett have quarterbacked the said Smith of his severely Cowboys in Aikman's absence. I bruised right thigh. "But I don't "It's been frustrating just sit­ have the pain I did yesterday." ting around," Aikman said. Smith's thigh was heavily ''I'm anxious to get back out ' bandaged after he received ice there. This is what you work treatments for the blood which hard all year for, to play in the had filled the damaged muscle. games." Smith was injured in Sunday's Johnson said the Cowboys The Obseover/Jake Peters 27-14 loss to the Atlanta were totally flat against the John Rushin and the Irish take on Lake Superior State, Michigan Tech, and Alaska-fairbanks in Face-Off. Falcons and Johnson said Falcons. "Emmitt is doubtful. He won't "We've struggled lately be­ Notre Dame out to prove worth in CCHA practice this week. I've got cause of injuries and because hope but I truly don't expect we had the attitude that as­ By TIM SHERMAN a strong Laker squad than banks, a program Schafer him to play. After what I saw sumed we were going to win," SportS Writer against any one else. In addi­ started ten years ago. The this morning I wouldn't expect Johnson said. "When you have tion, the scoring was balanced, Nanooks (that's right, Nanooks) him to play." success you have a natural ten­ Coach Hie Schafer, you and as seven different skaters tal­ also boast an abundance of of­ your Irish hockey team just lied points. fensive talent. Winger Jason Johnson said Derrick Lassie dency to pull back and let defeated the nation's third­ The production of sophomore Eckel leads his team with 21 and Lincoln Coleman will get things slide. We won seven in a ranked team on the road for Jamie Ling has been consistent points, while center Dean Fe­ all the snaps in practice this row and that attitude crept in." one of Notre Dame's biggest all year long. Now, the task is dorchuk has found the back of week although Johnson added Johnson added "when you hockey victories. What are you to get solid efforts from mo.re the net 14 times. "I won't rule Emmitt out until a have no Troy and no Emmitt going to do now? people on a regular basis. The However, UAF is suspect de­ few minutes before kickoff. you can become average in a No, the answer is not "I'm go­ potential is there, especially fensively. They have allowed He's one of those players who hurry." ing to Disney World." with the likes of Harberts, over six goals per game this don't have to practice to play." Johnson was so irritated by The team must now endure a Jamie Morshead, and Ben season. The Irish offense Aikman said his pulled ham­ the loss he didn't watch Sunday 14-hour plane trip to Alaska Nelsen. should be able to post some big string was still "a little tender." night's game like he usually and face those same Lakers While the offense showed numbers. But he added ''I'm confident I does. from Lake Superior State, as signs of improvement, the de­ Notre Dame saves the best for well as eleventh-ranked Michi­ fense slacked somewhat. In the last, as on Saturday night they gan Tech and Alaska-Fairbanks two games, the Irish allowed as again face Lake Superior State in the Great Alaska Face-Off. many goals as they had in the to conclude the trio of games. Dear Angela, The tourney should provide previous for games. However, Obviously, the Irish have the the team with the opportunity Schafer is confident that Matt ability to defeat the Lakers, but to legitimize their claim that Osiecki and the others will it will take another determined they are a team to be watched regain their stingy ways and and focused effort. Lake State in the CCIIA. continue to give Notre Dame has the potential to get on a "Now we're getting used to it consistent chances to win roll, especially given the chance (CCIIA)." said freshman Tim games. to fine-tune their game with Harberts, who has scored a The Irish start the tourney on two consecutive games. couple of key goals in the past Thursday night against Michi­ The Irish should be ready for two weekends. "We're earning gan Tech. The Huskies, who them. Schafer is planning on some respect in the league, as are among the the top teams in taking four extra skaters on the well as conlidence." the WCHA, are deep. Six dif­ trip. He also intends to play "They should believe in them­ ferent players have notched at goalies Brent Lothrop and selves," agreed Schafer. "We least eight points. Wade Salzman, as well as num­ can be a very good team." "They're bug and strong," ber one netminder Greg Heading into Alaska, the observed Schafer. "In addition, Louder. Happy 18th Birthday! team carries a 4-4-1 record, they have a premier goalie in "Our task now is to take it including a 3-4-1 mark in con­ Jamie Ram (.917 GAA)." (our level of play) a step fur­ ference play. That record is On Friday night, Notre Dame ther," said an optimistic Love, Mom, Dad, Vincent & Anthony good enough for fifth place. continues against Alaska-Fair- Schafer. The Irish definitely want to maintain, if not improve that standing, as one of their goals is to gain home-ice advantage As You WisH IT'S BACK! in the first-round of the CCfiA playoffs (first five teams). In order to do so, Notre Dame Beat The Clock Tuesday! must continue to play with the IMPORTS same intensity and confidence that they displayed against Christmas Sale!! 5:00p.m., 7:30p.m. Every Tuesday LSSU on Friday, especially on offense. 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Tuesday, November 23, 1993 The Observer • SPORTS Irish win conference championship - By TIMOTHY SEYMOUR jeapordize their NCAA tourna­ who has been MVP of all but Assistant Sports Editor ment seeding and opportunity one tournament the Irish have to host a home match. participated in all season. "I Coming off one of the most This unprecedented drop have to attribute my success to successful weekends in pro­ makes Notre Dame's perfor­ that." gram history, the No. 16 Notre mance in next weekend's "It's great all the individuals Dame volleyball team faced the Banker's Classic in Stockton, get honors, but no individual cruel realities of NCAA logic, Ca. all the more crucial, as the · gets any awards without great dropping to No. 3 in the Irish will face No. 11 Pacific team support," added Brown, Mideast region despite handily and either No. 1 UCLA or No. 4 who has been named coach of sweeping the Midwestern Col­ BYU. A strong showing against the year each of her three sea­ legiate Conference tournament these top ranked squads could sons in the league. and running their current win­ vault the team back into a high­ The Irish proved in the cham­ ning streak to eight matches, er regional standing. pionship match that they were seven of which were 3-0 victo­ The controversy in the re­ indeed deserving of the awards, ries. gional poll overshadowed the as the team held off a deter­ The Irish pounded Xavier 15- Irish dominance of the MCC mined Butler squad to win for 8, 15-9, 15-6 in the quarterfi­ tournament. Notre Dame was the third time in as many years. nals and knocked off a tena­ clearly the favorite going in, but Again Peters was the domi­ cious Butler squad 15-12, 15- key injuries looked to disrupt nant force, hitting a match-high 12, 15-13 for their third con­ the Irish lineup. Notre Dame 20 kills to go along with 14 secutive championship, earning was without two members in its digs. Notre Dame also got pro­ an automatic berth in the NCAA starting rotation, as Harris was duction from its other outside tournament. sidelined with a broken finger hitter, as Coates balanced the Notre Dame (25-5) also com­ and sophomore defensive spe­ attack with nine kills and three pleted a sweep of the confer­ cialist Brett Hensel turned her service aces. ence awards presented before ankle the day before the tour­ However, the Irish were un­ the tournament, as junior nament, missing her first game able to shake the Bulldogs, who

Christy Peters was named MCC since coming to Notre Dame. stayed close throughout. Butler :~?.;.:::;§ player of the year, freshman However, as has been the was led by all-tournament per­ The Observer/David Hungeling Jenny Birkner Newcomer of the case all year for the Irish, re­ formers Stephanie Wesley and Freshman Jenny Birkner helped the Irish take their third consecutive conference championship. year, and coach Debbie Brown serve players stepped in with Laura Haire, who each had MCC coach of the year. no letdown in efficiency. In this double figure kills. as another potential candidate games. In addition to these major case, freshmen Laura Reck­ "Butler played very tough. for tournament MVP based on Notre Dame hegins with the awards, Peters led three Irish meyer and Jen Briggs replaced They served very aggressively, her double digit kill perfor­ unenviable task of defeating players on the MCC first team, Harris and Hensel with solid, which made it difficult for us of­ mances in both games, scored No. 11 Pacific on its home floor. joined by seniors Molly Stark error-free play. fensively," praised Schlick. the final side out, followed by Pacific is 19-8 overall, 12-6 in and Janelle Karlan, while se­ With the two freshmen com­ Notre Dame rallied from a 9- Peters championship-clinching the competitive Big West Con­ nior Julie Harris was a second plimenting the lineup, the Irish 7 deficit in the first game final kill. ference. They are led by the team selection. Freshman received their seemingly stan­ thanks to a 7-1 run ignited by "We're very pleased to win tandem of Dominique Benton­ Kristina Ervin joined Birkner dard great performances from Peters and Stark. The Irish the conference championship Bozman (331 kills, .280 per­ on the all-Newcomer team. the upperclassmen. Peters es­ then withstood a Bulldog rally for a third year in a row," an­ centage) and Charlotte Johans­ To cap off the weekend, Pe­ pecially was dominant through­ that closed the score to 13-12 nounced Schlick. son (348 kills, .347 percentage). ters was selected as the MVP of out the tournament, as her 17 in game two before kills by The Irish will have little time Depending on their success, the conference tournament, kills and 12 digs against Xavier Birkner and Stark ended the to bask in the glow of victory, the Irish will face either No. 1 while junior Nicole Coates was solidified her claim as the best game. since the upcoming Banker's UCLA (26-1) or No. 4 BYU (25- also named to the team. player in the conference. The final game again saw Classic has now become crucial 1). Following this unprecedented ''I'm very honored by the Notre Dame use a 7-1 run to in terms of their potential tour­ The Irish will find out their success, the Irish were shocked award, but the major contribut­ turn a 12-7 deficit into a lead nament success. An Irish upset region and seeding for the to hear that they had dropped ing factor is that the team is behind the serving of Coates. would solidify Notre Dame's bid NCAA tournament Sunday in the regional polls, which may doing so well," noted Peters, Fittingly, Stark, who many saw for hosting one of the NCAA evening November 28. You're supposed to get alot out of college, Out this is ridiculous.

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page 16 The Observer • MEN'S BASKETBALL Tuesday, November 23, 1993 - Athletes in Freshmen looked upon to play key roles Action a By TIMOTHY SEYMOUR "I think all the pressure is on Assistant Sports Editor Monty (Williams), and it's a warmup for plus if the freshmen are able to Heturning all but one player contribute," Hughes noted. from last season's 9-18 squad, "My goal is to take some of the season opener the Notre Dame men's basket­ pressure off of him in the post, By JASON KELLY ball team is looking for im­ to help rebound, and to be Associate Sports Editor provement in many areas. there if he has to dish it out of However. as the season be­ the double team." The Notre Dame men's bas­ gins, one of the most promising Hughes should receive some ketball team geL'> its linal trial contributions looks to be made help in relieving Monty from run tonight at 7:30 at the .IACC by newcomers, as the four classmate Gotsch, who was the against Athletes in Action. freshmen who will suit up for Texas 4-A player of the year af­ After a lackluster 85-78 win the Irish hope to bolster the ter averaging 25.1 points, 14 over Samara Hussia last week, depth and talent of the team. rebounds, and nine blocked the Irish are searching for One of the strengths Irish shots as a senior. .Gotsch has solutions to their turnovers coach .John MacLeod brought to good mobility and range for a and poor shooting. the Irish basketabll program big man, but needs to add "We have to minimi;r.e our was his a hili ty to sign top­ weight in order to withstand turnovers and shoot a high ranked reeruits. the punishment of big time col­ (percentage) if we hope to This season's recruits, center lege basketball. reach the goal that we set for Matt Gotsch, center-forward "The coaches are looking for ourselves-to make the NCAA Marcus Hughes, and point me to come in and get good tournament," Irish coach John guard Admore White all come quality minutes off the bench, MacLeod said. "We didn't play to Notre Dame with the hopes but along the way I'm looking well offensively against the of returning the program to The ObseiVer/Scott Mendenhall for more than that," he stated. Russians and we played into national prominance. Freshman point guard Admore White will be expected to control Notre ''I'm willing to accept whatever the hands of a team that really Joined by walk-on Pete Dame's offense this season. role is given to me. The team is wasn't very good defensively." Miller, this group should have real optomistic, and I think Notre Dame faces a more an immediate impact on the ders. Coming out of high should be okay," he noted. "My we're moving along at a good formidable opponent tonight. fortunes of the '93-'94 squad. school, White averaged 22 goal is to play hard and listen pace. We've improved a lot Athletes in Action is current­ "We will play the freshmen points per game to go along to coach MacLeod." from the beginning of practice." ly 7-5 on its collegiate tour, until they start to play like with 11 assists and three steals. Hoping to solidify a frontcourt The freshmen class is round­ with close losses to Florida freshmen," stated MacLeod. Combining extraordinary physi­ that is weak in rebounding and ed out by walk-on Pete Miller, a State, Ohio State, Kentucky "We want them to play a key cal skills with a solid knowledge offensive production, MacLeod local product from St. Joseph's and Louisville. role on this team, but we won't of the game, he has taken over has looked to Hughes as an High who averaged 14 points They are a team made up play them if they are obviously the floor leadership of the team answer and the freshman from per game last year. Although primarily of former CBA and having a bad night, because we despite his inexperience. Detroit has responded well. not counted on to contribute at college players. have experience ofT the bench." "Admore is very consistent Averaging 12 points and 9.5 the beginning of practice, Miller Notre Dame will have to im­ Playing time has already and intelligent," said MacLeod. rebounds per game in high has been impressive with his prove on its 15 turnovers and come to this young corps, as "lie wants to learn, but is still school on a state championship work ethic and hard nosed 39 percent shooting perfor­ White and Hughes have both making freshmen mistakes. It's squad, Hughes also provides defense that should earn him a mance against Samara if it earned spots in the starting a lot to ask of him to step in solid defense and shot-blocking spot in the rotation. hopes to be successful against lineup. and run the team." capacities, making the lane a ''I'm playing as hard as I can, tonight's talented opponent. White enters the season with White was unfazed. "I was more dangerous place for Irish especially in practice," he com­ Point guard Admore White most of the pressure on the expecting to be eased in, but if I opponents than it has been in mented. "My goal is to make will miss the game for personal freshmen squarely on his shoul- stick to the fundamentals I recent years. the team better." reasons and guard Jason Williams will sit out with a bruised thigh. 1993-94 MEN'S That will force senior Brooks BASKETBALL SCHEDULE Boyer to start at point guard and sophomore Ryan Hoover Nov. 28 VALPARAISO 2:00 will have to carry most of the Dec. 2 at Boston College 7:00 Dec. 4 SAN DIEGO 2:00 load at shooting guard. Dec. 7 at Indiana 7:30 "We have to put a premium Dec. 11 at USC 1:00 on the amount of mistakes we Dec. 21 vs. B.C., vs. Ariz. 9,7 make," MacLeod said. "We Jan.2 FORDHAM 4:00 have to understand the concept Jan. 6 at Kentucky 7:30 of team play and adhere to it." Jan.8 at La Salle 7:30 1993-94 MEN'S The regular season opens Jan. 12 MISSOURI 7:00 BASKETBALL ROSTER Sunday against Valparaiso. Jan. 15 at Du~uesne 4:00 "They came in last year and Jan. 19 at St. onaventure 7:30 15 Brooks Boyer G 6-2 Sr. Jan.22 MANHATTAN 2:00 shot the living daylights out o 50 Carl Cozen F 6-6 Sr. us," MacLeod said of' the Cru­ Jan.24 LOYOLA (ILL.) 7:00 40 Matt Gotsch 6-11 Fr. Jan. 26 at Duke 7:30 c saders. "They have some big­ 5 Ryan Hoover G 6-1 So. time scorers." Jan.29 PROVIDENCE 2:00 42 Marcus Hughes c 6-9 Fr. Jan. 31 C.S. NORTHRIDGE 7:30 24 Lamarr Justice G 6-2 Jr. Dave Hodmon and Casey Feb. 5 UCLA 2:00 35 Patrick Keaney F 6-9 Jr. Schmidt are their main threats Feb. 6 vs. Georgia (Omni) 3:30 20 Keith Kurowski G 6-2 So. from three-point range and Feb. 8 BUTLER 7:30 22 Pete Miller G 6-4 Fr. Notre Dame's defense will have Feb. 11 HOFSTRA 7:30 53 Joe Ross F 6-10 Sr. to exploit Valpo's lack of size. Feb. 17 at Marquette 7:00 54 Jon Ross F 6-9 Sr. "They aren't as big as we Feb. 20 DEPAUL 4:00 10 Sean Ryan F 6-5 Sr. Feb. 23 NORTH CAROLINA 8:00 are, but that means they're 30 Billy Taylor F 6-4 Jr. quicker," MacLeod said. "Our Feb. 26 LOUISVILLE 3:30 23 Jason Williams G 6-1 Jr. The ObseiVer/Scott Mendenhall Mar. 3 at LD.{;ola 7:05 3 Monty Williams F 6-8 Sr. Irish coach John Macleod will have to rely on his team's depth to over­ people will have to handle Mar. 5 DAY ON 2:00 12 Admore White G 6-2 Fr. come a rugged schedule. their quickness."

doors. onship round games in Spain. helping after this season, but he doesn't expect Those were difficult years for the United States to the title, averaging to use it. Instead, he wants to see Notre Heart Williams, but he learned some valuable seven points and 3.5 rebounds per Dame basketball return to its competi­ continued from page 20 lessons that will make it easier for him game. tive past this season. when he has to walk away from the bas­ "Playing against the competition I An experienced, although marginally from that kind of attention and just ketball court forever. faced this summer, my confidence is talented, senior class that includes twins stayed to myself." "It will be easier (to walk away from real high,". he said. "I also gained 10 Jon and Joe Ross, Brooks Boyer and The fact is that his heart-hidden basketball) now, because I learned to pounds, and I'm feeling quicker and Carl Cozen will provide the leadership behind a sleek, sculpted physique-is put basketball in perspective," he said. stronger.': necessary for the Irish to succeed. imperfect. "I can't let basketball use me. I have to Ten pounds heavier, but a little lighter And a blend of younger players like A rare thickening of the walls called use basketball to propel me to more around the shoulders, where the Notre sophomore shooting guards Hyan hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) important things in life. Dame basketball team used to rest. Hoover and Keith Kurowski can add forced him to miss two seasons. "I've learned to enjoy the finer Williams will be the focus of Notre some scoring punch oiT the bench. There were tears and prayers. things-spending time with my family, Dame's offense again this season, but With more depth and probably more Prayers that were answered when doc­ washing my truck-all the things people with freshman Admore White growing talent than they've had in at least two tors discovered that his condition was take for granted." into his point guard position and class­ years, the biggest problem for the Irish not serious enough to keep him from Now he wants people to take him for mate Marcus Hughes becoming a force this season is getting everyone to under­ playing. granted. He doesn't want to be the in the middle, stopping Williams won't stand and accept their job. Not that it kept him off the court American Heart Association poster be enough to stop the Irish. Williams will make sure that they do. before he got the doctors' approval. child. He just wants to play basketball. He scored 18.5 points and grabbed ''I'm seeing people, unlike last year, Williams spent his afternoons in the "Hopefully, people will see me now as nearly 10 rebounds per game a year who want to accept their roles," he said. sweaty gym at the Hockne Memorial, a basketball player and not just some ago, and also led the team in volatile "The team concept is very important to running with the runts. kid who came back after missing two speeches. urging his teammates not to us. A lot of people say we're a one man But it wasn't the same game that sus­ seasons," Williams said. "I am in good be satislied with losing. squad, but that is the farthest thing from tained him. It was too easy. He craved health.'' "Monty Williams is the reason we are the truth." the competition that he couldn't find on Good enough to spend the summer a team and not just a group of individu­ That's good news for Monty Williams that creaky old hardwood. traveling to South America and Europe als," junior guard Jason Williams said. and the Irish. For two years he went through the with the USA Basketball Under-22 Na­ "For all of his individual accolades, he is Someone with a heart condition motions, scoring at will and dazzling tional Team. a team player first and foremost." shouldn't be carrying a basketball team everyone who peeked through the gym Williams played in all eight champi- He has a year of eligibility remaining on his shoulders. !. __ ... -. ------' L------~ Tuesday, November 23, 1993 The Observer • WOMEN'S BASKETBALL page 17 - Increase in NCAA bids leaves women hopeful By MIKE NORBUT ranks 12th in the nation. The crew of Sporrs Writer freshmen, guards Beth Morgan and Jeannine Augustin, and forwards There's a certain electricity running Roseanne Bohman and Katryna Gaither, across the hardwood floor of the Joyce have made an immediate impact. Athletic and Convocation Center. This abundance of youth will combine It's the feeling that this year can be with a wealth of experience at both the the start of something special for the guard and forward positions. Senior Notre Dame women's basketball team. Kara Leary will captain the team from "We've got a tremendous team," said her guard position, and will be support­ Irish head coach Muffet McGraw, who ed by sharpshooter Sherri Orlosky. saw her team finish the season with a "Sherri is one of the best pure shoot­ 15-11 record last year, including a sec­ ers I have ever seen," continued ond place finish in the Midwestern McGraw. "We have a great inside game, Collegiate Conference. "We have the but with a sure shot like Sherri, we can talent, the depth, and the right chem­ bring something else to the table." istry." Notre Dame will look to senior Tootie Last year. the Irish missed their goal Jones and junior Letitia Bowen for point of achieving the NCAA tournament after production at forward. Bowen led the losing in the first round of the MCC team in scoring and in rebounds last Championships to Dayton, 78-74. year, while Jones provided the spark This year, not only does Notre Dame that helped the Irish collect15 wins last have the players to reach this goal, but season. This tandem will be supported they also have an added advantage, the by Carey Poor, who, as a freshman, increase of the NCAA tournament roster scored in double figures in five of her The Observer/Sean Farnan to 64 teams. last seven games last year. ·- Tootie Jones looks for an outlet pass in Sunday's 109-59 thrashing of BK Strakonice. The Irish sport a tremendous mix of The Irish chemistry was clearly dis­ experience and youth, losing only one played last Sunday, when they thumped starter, Coquese Washington, to gradua­ BK Strakonice, the Czechoslovakian ish second in the conference behind Chicago. Notre Dame defeated the tion. The team suffered a tough blow National team, 109-59 in an exhibition Xavier this year. The Irish will not have Flames last year 76-71. earlier this season, however, when matchup. Notre Dame saw six players to face a conference foe until January "The toughest game of the season is guard Stacy Fields went down with a score in double figures in the contest, 15, and will play a grueling non-confer­ this Saturday," said McGraw. "We're foot injury. The sophomore started 19 led by 18 points from Morgan and 17 ence schedule, including LSU, Ge­ going to take it one game at a time." of 25 games last year as a sophomore. from Gaither. Orlosky shot four of seven orgetown, and Tennessee. If the Irish keep this attitude, they will Notre Dame does have players to fill from three point range in the game. The team opens its season Saturday take Notre Dame women's basketball to in, though, with a recruiting class that Notre Dame has been projected to fin- against the University of Illinois- new heights. Forward Morgan leads talented freshman class By AMY GRIFFIN the team spirit when I came as Sporrs Writer a prospective." Gaither's primary focus is to They came for the academics, be as a team player. "I need to tradition, and spirit. For the do what's expected of me down four freshmen on the women's low and be an all-around team basketball team, these were the player." said Gaither. who is primary reasons they decided known for her defensive abili­ to play for the Fighting Irish. ties and shot-blocking. Beth Morgan, Katryna 1993-94 WOMEN'S Gaither, Rosanne Bohman, and Also contributing double fig­ BASKETBALL ROSTER Jeannine Augustin are already ures in the Irish victory was making their mark at Notre Bohman, who scored 11 points 24 Andrea Alexander F 5-10 Sr. Dame, as all four demonstrated in 15 minutes of play. Bohman, 32 Susan Atchinson G 5-7 Jr. the talent that brought them a 6-2 forward from 11 Jeannine Augustin G 5-4 Fr. here in the Irish's first exhibi­ Greensburg, Indiana, was the 33 Rosanne Bohman F 6-2 Fr. tion game against BK Strakon­ top scorer in her high school's 31 Letitia Bowen F 6-0 Jr. The Observer/Sean Farnan history. 23 Stacy Fields G 6-0 So. ice. Guard Jeannine Augustin is one of several freshmen who will see con­ Morgan was the Irish's high "It was exciting because ev­ 12 Katryna Gaither F 6-3 Fr. scorer, while Gaither and siderable playing time this season. eryone played so well," said 44 Katura Jones F 6-1 Sr. 6-0 guard out of Bloomington, with an injury. 25 Jenny Layden G 5-5 So. Bohman also scored in double Bohman of the Irish effort. 3 Kristm Knapp F 6-3 Sr. figures. Indiana. She led the Irish with "But, it's a lot different from 10 Kara Leary G 5-5 Sr. "Our freshman class has so a game-high 18 points against Gaither was a perfect 6-6 high school. I want to come in 21 Beth Morgan G 6-0 Fr. much depth, they give us a dif­ BK Strakonice. She was 8-14 from the field, scoring 17 points and play day to day and do the 22 Sherri Orlosky G 5-10 Sr. ferent look," said junior Letitia from the field, including 2-5 in 16 minutes of play in the best I can." 42 Carey Poor F 6-0 So. from the three-point line. Irish's 109-59 win. Gaither is a Augustin, a 5-4 guard from Bowen. "They're very athletic, nal four," said Augustin. they run the floor well, and Morgan was named to the 6-3 guard from Mt. Vernon, Rochester, Michigan, led her Midwestern Collegiate Confer­ New York. "Beth and Katryna were two they're very confident for fresh­ team to the state championship of the top scorers (in the exhi­ ence second-team before she "I chose to come here be­ in high school. She scored six men. I'm very excited that they bition game). I think we're fit­ are doing well." ever played in a collegiate cause they're known for their points for the Irish on Sunday. ting in well which is good for The team is expecting big game. She will be starting in good academics and also "Basically I want to be able to place of sophomore Stacy they're good sports programs," contribute as best I can and the future of our team as well contributions from Morgan, a as for now," Augustin added. Fields, who is out for the year said Gaither. "I really enjoyed help us gain our way to the fi- ''I'm personally not looking to One factor that may help "I really didn't think it would 1993-94 WOMEN'S Bowen increase my stats,'' says the Bowen shift into a leadership work out like it did-I thought BASKETBALL SCHEDULE continued from page 20 Buchanan, Mi. native. "I want role this year is the fact that we would come in and someday the team to do well-all I'm she has seen it all during her win a national championship Nov. 27 ILLINOIS-CHICAGO 3:30 improve and get better, and looking for is the team to go brief career. Bowen was one of together," says Bowen. "When I Dec. 1 MARQUEITE 7:30 earn Notre Dame women's bas­ far. three incoming freshmen in one think about it it does make me Dec. 4 vs. Wisconsin 2 or 4 ketball some respect." "I hope that they do, because of the most heralded recruiting sad, but I try not to think about Dec. 5 vs. Brown or Wagner 2 or 4 One would think that Bowen I'm always looking to improve classes in Notre Dame history. it. .. Dec. 8 at Purdue 7:30 Dec. 11 SETON HALL 2:00 did just about everything she as a player, but I need to do ev­ Bowen, National Player-of­ Despite her sadness, the diffi­ Dec. 19 L S U 1:00 could possibly do last season. erything to help the team and the-Year Michelle Marciniak, cult scenario may end up turn­ Dec. 21 TEMPLE 3:30 The 6-0 junior forward led pick it up." and highly-touted point guard ing out for the better. This sea­ Dec. 30 at Georgetown 2:00 the Irish in scoring (13.4 ppg), One way Bowen sees that she Audrey Gomez were supposed son the Irish have recruited Jan. 2 at Old Dominion 2:00 rebounding (8.7), field goal per­ could help the team even more to lead the program to the top, four new freshman, and under Jan. 4 at Dayton 7:30 Jan. 7 TENNESSEE 7:30 centage (.494), free throw per­ is taking more of a leadership and put Notre Dame women's the guidance of Bowen and the Jan. 11 DEPAUL 7:30 centage (.821). and blocked role. Last year the unques­ basketball on the map. seniors on the team, the Irish Jan. 15 at LaSalle 1:00 shots (15). tioned emotional leader of the But Irish coach Muffet Mc­ have a chance to go far-which Jan. 20 EVANSVILLE 7:30 However, it is clear that for team was fifth-year senior Co­ Graw's best-laid plans have seems to be all Bowen is look­ Jan. 22 BUTLER 7:30 Bowen there is more to basket­ quese Washington. This year been scrapped, as Marciniak ing for. Jan. 27 XAVIER 7:30 Jan. 29 DETROIT MERCY 7:30 ball than just statistical cate­ Washington has moved on, and transferred to Tennessee after "I think we are really focused, Feb. 5 at Loyola (Ill.) 7:00 gories. Bowen will be forced to step up. her freshman year, while and we are playing well to­ Feb. 10 at Butler 7:00 While she may like to im­ "I see myself as being more of Gomez decided to leave for USC gether," says Bowen, who Feb. 12 at Evansville 2:00 prove her statistics, it is under a leader," states Bowen, "In the after last season. thinks her goal of making it to Feb. 17 LA SALLE 7:30 the condition that the im­ sense that I always want to play Bowen is now the only junior the NCAA's again is well within Feb. 21 at Louisville 7:00 Feb. 24 at Detroit Mercy 7:00 provement must fit into a larger my best game and give 100 per­ on the Irish roster. but it seems reach. "Our season looks Feb. 26 at Xavier 7:00 picture-that of an improved cent, and I hope that leads as if she's right where she promising, and I'm really ex­ Mar. 3 LOYOLA (ILL.) 7:30 team. other people to do the same." wants to be. cited to get started." Mar. 7-9 at MCC Tournament TBA page 18 - Women finish 15th in first ever NCAA championships By AMY GRIFFIN 18:34.4 to earn the 24th best Spons Writor time for the freshmen and sophomore Amy Siegel had her In their first appearance ever third best time of the season to at the NCAA championships, come in 178th place in 19:46.7. the women's cross country Going into their first champi­ stepped up and proved they onship race, the Irish were eould run with the very best. ranked 17th. They didn't let The team finished 15th, with their inexperienee show, as Sarah Hiley once again leading most of the team ran the best the Irish with a career-best races of their lives. The team time of 17:20.1 and a 33rd­ scored a total of 331 points to plaee finish. guide them to their 15th place Emily Hood, who finished finish. right behind Hiley to place 34th, Villanova captured the had the third best time for a women's title with a team total freshman at 17:21.3. Junior of 66 points. They had the two Kristi Kramer ran a career-best fastest runners, with Carole Sa­ time to finish 94th overall in jac placing first with a time of The Observer/David Hungehng 17:59.6, while junior Emily 16:40.3. Teammate Jennifer The women's cross country team made a successful first ever appearance at the NCAA championships. Husted recorded her second Rhines finished seeond overall has displayed all season. The their previous highest finish. for the Irish are seniors, the best time of the season at in 16:44.4. team placed second in the Dis- Other bright spots for the team can look to continue the 18:27.5 to place 134th. Arkansas finished second trict IV meet, which qualified team this season indude their tremendous impact they have Also posting the fastest time and Georgetown took third with them for the championship third-straight conferenee title. made to their program in the of her career was junior Mau­ team totals of 71 points and meet. Last year the team fell They also captured first place future. reen Kelly, placing 137th with a 199 points, respectively. short of advancing to the at their own Notre Dame Invita- Members of the team were time of 18:33.7. Carolyn Long This Irish performance char­ NCAA's, when they placed tiona!. unavailable for comment due to finished a spot behind Kelly in acterized the success the team fourth in distriets, which was Since none of the top runners a late travel time. eral strong runners in 1994, most notably junior Nate Swimmers drop close meet to Ball State Cross Ruder, and will again make a continued from page 20 case for the national champi­ By KELLY CORNELl$ the 200 fly and the 200 free. 100 fly, the 200 fly, and the 50 onship. It will be hard to top SportsWriter Sophomore Dave Doherty also free. fourth for the Irish and 73rd the talent of this year's team, swam well, winning the 200 in­ Sophomore Jesslyn Peterson overall in 31:20.8. Junior J.H. but there is nothing but room The men's and women's swim dividual medley in 1:59.56. continued to dominate in her Meloro closed out the Notre for success in the future. teams continued to struggle this "We haven't done that well in individual races, winning the Dame scoring by running the weekend, with both teams los­ the dual meets so far, but we're 100 free and the 400 individual course in 31:25.3, good enough ing to visiting Ball State confident about performing medley. Freshman Erin Brooks for a 83rd place overall finish. University. The Irish women well in the championship meet excelled in the 200 back, finish· Junior John Cowan and sopho­ The Observer dropped a close meet, 153-147, in a few weeks," said sopho­ ing rll'st in a time of 2:08.32. more Joe Dunlop, in his first­ while the men were outscored more Brian Mulhern. "Our Notre Dame breaststrokers 137-106. times are still improving, and Joy Michnowicz and Amy ever national meet, finished in wishes Losses in the diving, breast­ with rest I know we can swim Bethem placed first and second 92nd and 136th place, respec­ stroke, backstroke, and medley better." respectively in the 200. tively. relay events, took away scoring The Irish women faced many Both the men and women will The fifth place finish by the everyone opportunities for the men. The of the same obstacles to victory have a break until the National Irish was no small feat among a Cardinal swimmers also domi· as the men. Ball State won both Catholic championship meet field of 22 of the nation's nated the relays. relay events, and Cardinal diver which will be held in early De­ strongest teams, and in a happy, safe Irish captain Dave Nathe won Kelly Price placed first in both cember. Hopefully with rest the McWilliams the 1993 squad both the 50 and 100 free, and diving boards. The Cardinals Irish can recover and get back boasted one of the greatest Ry Beville was also a double­ also compiled many points by on track for tbe remainder of runners in recent NCAA his­ Thanksgiving. winner, capturing first place in placing first and second in the the fall season. tory. The team will return sev-

"It was through St. Thomas The World that I first came to realize that Hunger Coalition it is possihk to regard scholarly work as a service to God. " Edith Stein will be assembling Thanksgiving Food Baskets from 2 - 4 p.m. today at Stepan Center. Handout and delivery will take place from 4 - 7 p.m. at Notre Dame • Spring, 1994 Volunteers are needed.

THE ENGLISH DEPARTMENT .,~~~illlll: over the years, been IS PLEASED TO OFFER ··~ to interpreting and tie1thowlito:rsr. Thomas Aquinas. THE FOLLOWING COURSES: 1 "'"" •t':?':;:J'''' '::.i:L ..:::. __ clear what courses ENGL 457Z Call No. 5799 Seminar: Studies in 18th Century Poetry TH 2:45;4:00 Christopher Fox Permission required For description, see ENOL 550B in Course Description booklet ENGL 465A Call No. 5801 Victorian Literature & Culture TH 1:15-2:30 C. Vanden Bossche For description, see ENOL 567 in Course Description booklet

ENOL 497E Call No. 5800 Objectivist Strain in American Poetry MW 2:20-3:35 Stephen Fredman For description, see ENOL 590B in Course Description booklet

ENGL 440E Call No. 5141 Spenser's Faerie Queen MW 12:50-2:05 T. Krier The enroUment count has been increased to 14 students -----~---~--~-:-----:------,--~--~------....

Tuesday, November 23, 1993 The Observer • TODAY pagel9 SPELUNKER JAY HOSLER THE FAR SIDE GARY LARSON

7J-l£SE IHIN(n S HAPPEN WHE;N n-tE Cf\'RIDDNI~T 15 A l-D!JS'/ <::>PeLlE]<

BILL WATTERSON

I Do~1 KNOW WH~ f WORR~ . TI-lt.'{ ~E\IER NOTICE ~\'-1.~1\-\1!-IG.

"Listen up, my Cossack brethren! We'll ride into the valley like the wind, the thunder of our horses and the lightning of our steel striking fear in the hearts of our enemies! ... And remember-stay out of FOUR FOOD GROUPS OF THE APOCALYPSE DAVE KELLETT Mrs. Caldwell's garden!" I OF INTEREST

-~ ACROSS 37 Sixth of an 64 Islamic call to inning prayer 1 Help a fugitive 38 Entered the 65 Woman with the 5 Weapon for a primary same two trooper 39 Slugger's stat. notes? 10 Greeting from 66 Confuse Giuseppe 40 Cpl., but not Pte. &7 "Final Analysis" 14 Leno piece star 15 Unextinguished 41 Academy founder 16 Lane sister of films 43 Carpet fiber DOWN 45 Quip: Part 3 11 Quip: Part 1 1 He rescued 20 Canceled, in a 48 Digs Achilles' body way 49 Dundee 2 Off-white neg-ative 21 Couple 3 Just made it 22 Posy holders 50 "60 Minutes" 4 Singer Ritter newswoman 23 Lawyer's girl? 5 Coleridge or 24 Great in scope 53 Where Det. is Clemens 26 Quip: Part 2 55 Honest name &Inter- 34lntended 58 End of quip 7 Predicament 35 Tracts 62 Kuwaiti native a A Gabor sister 36 Beech's kin 63 Chef's- 9 Opposite of act. 10 Ancient sewer 11 Charged ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE particles ..,-r.:-r:-~ 12--vera (lotion plant) -"'-+'-+-'-+=-1 13 Louts 30 Pindar's Muse 47 Convert to 55 Shaping tool ~~+==-! 18 Mature 31 "-to Morse 56 Bull's antithesis Alaska," 1960 50 Did the crawl 19 Climbers 57 Donegal Bay Wayne film 23 Lust or gluttony 51 Garr of feeder "Tootsie" DINING HALL B-7-fiiiiiiii-.:::~+::.:-HB~ 24 Before this time 32 Trencherman's setting 52 Syria, in the 59 Third king of 25 Daly's org. Judah 33 Lofty Bible Saint Mary's 17+~'-E--1 26 "-My 41 Song of David 53 Merge; blend &OPop ·····. ··. .... : .... ~mD]E~·~~ Souvenirs," 42 "Acid" 54 Rom. or Sic. 61 Torment . s~eJ~Ctid ,lilm~ 1!!11 1927 song II 1-=+~~ 27 Tennis official's 43 Moscow's state MeatLoaf Green Beans call 44 Fr. holy woman Get answers to any three clues ""=+-+::~ 28 Boca­ 46 Youths coming by touch-tone phone: 1-900-420- ..W::+.-:;.F--1 29 Bernhardt and of age in Vaughan ancient Athens 5656 (75¢ each minute). NDALUMNI TUDENTS! SENIOR ' .... Don't pass up an opportunity to embarrass CLUB your friends for only $20! Experience The Ultimate Atmosphere Buy a Birthday Ad for your Buddy. Extremely Low Priced Beverages • Great Bands Call The Observer Advertising Office for Details 631--6900 ~ Diverse/New Music • Friday Lunch 12,2 pm ...... _. • SPORTS ------·page 20 Tuesday, November 23, I 99:1 Men's cross country finishes fifth at NCAAs ' l- ..-' By DYLAN BARMMER back's closest competitor, fin­ with a time of 30:12.8 on the The Irish team also improved Sports Writer ishing a distant second by 10,000 meter course. from last year, going from sixth amassing a total of 153 points. This finish by the Irish cap­ to fifth place finishers, thn The Notre Dame men's cross Iowa State finished third with tain enabled him to become the school's best finish since plac · country team finished their sea­ 156 points, Colorado came in first ever Notre Dame cross ing third in 1990. , son yesterday by coming in fifth fourth with a total of 1 7 2 country runner to be named a Junior Nate Ruder finished at the NCAA Cross Country points, and the Irish rounded four time All-American, helping second for the Irish and 50th Championships at Lehigh Uni­ out the top five with an even him solidify a claim as one of overall with a career-best • versity in Bethlehem, Pennsyl­ 200 points. the finest athlete's in Notre 10,000 meter time of 30:54.3. vania. Individually, the race was Dame's storied sports history. Sophomore Derek Seiling also The 22-team meet was domi­ won by Washington State se­ McWilliams, who improved on had a career day, as he placed nated by Arkansas, who ran nior Josephat Kapkory, who last year's 24th place time of third for the Irish and 57tlt away with their fifth straight finished with a time of 29:32.4. 31:34.1, exceeded Troy Mal­ overall with a time of 31:00.0 .. , NCAA title by finishing with an The Irish's best finisher was oney's record of three All­ Matt Althoff was the meet'~; Photo courtesy of NO Sports Information incredibly low score of 31 senior captain Mike America titles in 1940, '41, and fifth-best freshman, finishin~: Mike McWilliams finished 18th at points. BYU was the Razor- McWilliams, who came in 18th '43. Monday's NCAA Championships. see CROSS I page H: The Heart Monty Williams leads Notre Dame men's basket­ of the ball into the 1993-94 season Matter By JASON KELLY

Dripping wet from the shower and wearing only a towel ound his waist, Monty Williams stood in front of his locker, detailing his medical history. It was at Dayton. Or Duquesne. Maybe it was Duke. It didn't matter. The locations changed. but the ques­ stayed the same. "My (heart). condition is not as serious as they thought at . It's rare, but not life-threatening even during stren­ uous physical exercise," Williams repeated to countless uiries a year ago. "There was never any apprehension on my part about playing again. The tests I went through were more rigor­ than any basketball game." The same questions and the same answers. Reporters surrounded him at every stop on Notre e's troubled traveling caravan, making an already ating season almost unbearable. "I always thought the media would be educated enough know the facts before they started asking me about my ,"Williams said. "This summer, I kind of shied away Believing in Bowen By JONATHAN JENSEN After four consecutive MCC ti­ Associate Sports Editor Letitia Bowen is tles and a NCAA Tournament the key to success appearance in 1991, the Irish Whatever it takes. settled for a disappointing sec­ Letitia Bowen is pre­ for the Irish ond-place tie in the MCC last pared to do whatever it year, and they were bounced takes to help the Notre women's basketball out of the MCC tournament in Dame women's basketball the first round. team this season_ team. Bowen is set on changing all "My goals for this sea- that. ;} son are to do everything possible to lead "I really want us to make the NCAA tour­ @Notre Dame to the NCAA tournament," nament, advance far in the tournament and ~ Bowen announces. win a national championship more than any­ ~ You see, Bowen has accomplished just thing," says Bowen. ''I'm really looking for­ § about all the individual goals she has set out ward to the season. I think the team will ;;\'to accomplish. Now more than ever, all of ~ her attention is focused on the team. see BOWEN I page 17 Inside SPORTS Women's Cross Country Irish Swimming Volleyball

Sarah Hiley helped the Irish Women lose close meet, Christy Peters helped the place 15th in their first-ever men struggled against Irish to their third NCAA appearance. Ball State. straight MCC tournament title. see page 18 see page 18 see page 15