prosperity village perica Suriname HISTORY 1499 1602 1653 1666 1863 1954 1975 1982 1986 1988 1989 1991 1996 2000 the Dutch the British self- guerrilla war coup by Ronald and CULTURE establish set up government by Surinamese Lieutenant- Venetiaan 1 _ north suriname the first their first with the Liberation 2 _ east suriname elected settlements settlements Colonel Army (SLA) 3 _ marowijne President retaining Desi Bouterse to restore 4 _ perica the Netherlands control of independance constitutional abolish slavery defence from the order and foreign the British Netherlands Development of a method for designing a network of affairs Venetiaan exchange bauxite mines Airways villages in the area Marowijne in north east Suriname. Suriname shut down Flight PY764 crashes becomes discovered Suriname Anthony killing 176 president by Alonso for New Nesty after protests (New York) setting up a won the only an ally of against former de Ojeda Revolutionary metal dfor Bouterse governments People's front Suriname at elected handling of president: president the economy hindustani 25% the 1988 15 opposition leaders Olympic charged with plotting Games in islam 18% a coup and executed Seoul christianity 42% looking at the history of Suri- indigenous Netherlands and US religions 9,9% cut of economic aid name gave us insight on 2500 chinese non religious javanese [15%] contract workers judaism 0,1% which forces formed the pres- 240000 hindustani in 1850’s and 1860’s contract workers ent and which should we from 1873 to 1916 take into cossideration if we

want to form the future of Su- + = riname. chinese [2%] one of the urique is the maroons [10%] unique qualities of Suriname is the balances mix of many amerindians [2%] creole [31%] 33000 javanese culturesulti society contract workers african slaves from 1890 to 1916 150000 hindustani [37%] from 17th century to 1863 http://www.joshuaproject.net http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Americas/Suriname-ETHNIC-GROUPS.html http://www.ethnologue.com prosperity lillage Perica Urban ecology part of the catalogue: shifting urban network A decision taking method is Method proposed where inhabitants urban setting reshape and experts will communi- connectivity cate in order to define the desires proposed balancingidentities evaluate alternatives spatial most desired spatial configu- configuration ration for the area.

Marowijne is a region in Suri- actions name where small villages fighting with the conditions to survive are proposed to join forces in a network of clusters. design scenarios large scale alternatives

combine scenarios A design method is proposed conditions baseed on the idea that dif- urban patterns ferent parameters such as existing small scale large scale actions, conditions, desires, data set villages clusteringATLANTIC OCEAN together connectivity and patterns distinct identities t t i c C o a derived of the existing situation and needs r i Data set CONSIDERING v e define urban space. r CONNECTIVITY URBAN PATTERNS DESIRES/PLANS ACTIONS CONDITIONS forming a network e P r A

governmental everyday ecology of environment i eco tourism in Marowijne living biological c Lantiwe By changing the parameters a restoring cordon path hanging around cultivable land K Agitiondro Pikin Santi wia wia natural resort playing flora Paradijs main road r F fort Buku historic site e learning fauna Langa uku

nature resort Wanhatti e B different spatial configura- healing non biological k Maroko Konde M

agrotourism initiatives Langa uku (opose) Galibi

C communicating water E a recreation lake (spa) from old r

Manja Bon savanna o bauxite mines producing culture

sandunes w

deciding C Christiaankondre

exporting to French Guyana i tions are brought forward j

swamps Perica o Langmankondre I u n

B by Cottica river and port and r m sandbank e

by road to Albina Ricanau Mofu o

fossils r

unpaved road t infrastructure and connectivity i i and their combination on spatial patterns bridges, roads, playgrounds sustentation human/society b v

memory /history o e daily buses to C

farming C r cultural landscape Tu KopiD FRENCH water connection Moengo-Wanhatti fishing o Mungo Peeto A 4 times a week communities m GUIANA hunting Abaadu kondee larger scale gives design al- Moengo airstrip reuse to Paramaribo technical environment m gathering Nickerie and Cayenne networks e Sabana Peti w Akale Konde caolin mining to replace bauxite road water i linear on main infra rail j Pelgrimkondre Kraboe Olo decentralization inhabiting electricity n Mungotapu ternatives for the region. An port e regional administration transporting sewage rivers internet r Dantapu E autonomy and sustainability crafting i F v Morakondre training the captains systems communication river e house building networks Moi Wana

evaluation of the results introduce eco plants projects repairing shells r Albina Settlement rice fields and plantations producing energy dwellings Savana Paved road for sustainable development and profit Orillanhollo D visiting foodstals Alfonsdorp Road Unpaved 3km tax free zone in Albina storehouses Tamu Tjon Tjon Railroad having as a criteria the sus- hotels St. Laurent community Cassabeondre Large creek opening in the forest rest/cafes wind and solar energy in Galibi income Gododoi Patamaka Akoloi Kondee along the riverside market/shop I Bambusil all ethnic groups to work together selling playground/fields tainable formation of a bal- for better basis and results schools Maria Kondee mining community projects not individual manufacturing research centres Onikai Kondee art spaces Java meditation centre expansion transporting G public facilities Bigiston anced network will help the creek for collecting herbs advertising Lemikibon clinic/hospital St. Jean workshop for crafting local artefacts providing services cemeteries G developing podosiry business religious buildings Sooke grid structure developing ecotourism community gathering Abeneko inhabitants deside which is in large settlements Midaal along Perica creek and Poelwijk plantation industrial buildings introduction Suriname area in focus concept design method ref lections Mope Konde Awara Kampu the urban space they would 0 5 10 15 20 Kilometers like to inhabit. cluster level METHOD OF DESIGNING Design method on ON CLUSTER LEVEL ATLANTIC OCEAN balancing interaction between the clusters t t i c C o a r i v e r

e P r A

i c Lantiwe a ACTIONS CONDITIONS Agitiondro K Paradijs Pikin Santi r Wanhatti e Langa uku

e

k Langa uku (opose) Maroko Konde Galibi M spaces/facilities local cluster region a

Manja Bon r o

C Christiaankondre w

i

Perica o Langmankondre j

u n

r m e

Ricanau Mofu o t r

i i everyday ecology of environment v

b

o e C

Tu Kopi r FRENCH o Mungo Peeto m GUIANA Abaadu kondee m water

biological e Sabana Peti living w Akale Konde i define cultivable land and assign potential crops j Pelgrimkondre Kraboe Olo n e Mungotapu r Dantapu consumption everyhouse i v Morakondre yes must

hanging around cultivable land e

Moi Wana r Albina Settlement Savana Paved road Orillanhollo Alfonsdorp Road Unpaved Tamu Tjon Tjon St. Laurent Railroad sanitation everyhouse yes must playing flora Cassabeondre Large creek shifting urban Gododoi Patamaka Akoloi Kondee Bambusil Maria Kondee Java Onikai Kondee electricity everyhouse must must Bigiston learning fauna Lemikibon St. Jean

Sooke Abeneko public transport Midaal Mope Konde healing non biological Awara Kampu 0 5 10 15 20 Kilometers bus must improve yes communicating water no light rail savanna producing culture port no no yes deciding sandunes education swamps primary school no must yes network sandbank secondary school no not every must yes fossils craftmanship no not every must must human/society higher education only one sustentation secondary no no must farming memory /history school clinic no in every must hospital no no must fishing cultural landscape tourist commerce hunting communities shop tourist lodges technical environment lodgesagriculture foodstall yes gathering shop no in every must networks construct roads to transport goods and visitors school road market no not every must must rail water leisure KATITA electricity shop restaurants/caffes no inhabiting port transporting sewage tourist play ground/fields must rivers bringing tourists around the forest by boat or by paths rice crafting internet lodges tourist lodges no systemscommunication gathering/hunging around must must house building networks repairing shells workshops or store houses for agricultural products storehouse art/cinema/theater must CHRYSANTHOPOULOU dwellings research centres producing energy tourist route foodstals industry visiting storehouses lodges for visitors and workers radio station must hotels religious building must rest/cafes income products can be sold in a local market or processed in small workshops Urbanism market/shop playground/fields selling schools mining research centres manufacturing art spaces transporting public facilities clinic/hospital Spacelab advertising cemeteries providing services religious buildings community gathering agrotourism industrial buildings agriculture+historic tourism tourist path to historical sites

introduction Suriname area in focus concept design method ref lections secondary school tourist lodges agriculture shop research regional level lodges shop Design alternative on agriculture lodges school main mentor: public storehouse transport network of touristic spots tourist boat rides lodges cluster A shop school spaces/facilities Α B C D E F G I Alexander G. Vollebregt research water storehouse shop selling products lodges consumption to moengo Urban Renewal and Management sanitation cluster B agriculture electricity public transport selling products tourists and research teams bus to moengo research on ecosystems public transport light rail agrotourism+podosiry gathering market port cluster C shop mentor: education school primary school public transport products medical centre secondary school from Galibi craftsmanship public transport shop from/to Parbo higher education medical centre school cluster D lodges Machiel J. van Dorst clinic school seafront for public transport hospital public transport 3 years tax free leisure commerce medical centre for bioproducts Ecologie Duurzame Ontwikkeling foodstall regional centre commercial node Paved road shop research centres warehouses Road Unpaved market market cluster E selling palm oil Railroad leisure products Large creek restaurants/cafés from river villages public transport biofuel school play ground/fields from Cayenne mentor: production local herbs medical centre tourist lodges storehouse research centres st.Laurant expansion small industry gathering/hanging around cluster F palm oil port bridge art/cinema/theater experimental plantation school research centres plantation selling products to albina industry warehouses Thorsten Schuetze energy production

cluster G clinic Environmental Design palm oil and research shop evaluating the alternative combining design scenarios school port selling products to gold miners cluster I intensive agriculture 0 5 10 15 20 Kilometers