Ellen M. Rathje, Ph.D., P.E

ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

Dept of Civil Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Tel: 512-232-3683 ECJ 9.227C, C1792 Fax: 512-471-6548 University of Texas at Austin E-mail: [email protected] Austin, Texas 78712-1710 Website: http://www.caee.utexas.edu/prof/rathje/home.html

EDUCATION Ph.D., Civil Engineering, University of California at Berkeley, 1997 M.S., Civil Engineering, University of California at Berkeley, 1994 B.S., Civil Engineering, Cornell University, 1993

ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS Professor (2009-present), Warren S. Bellows Centennial Professor, Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas Faculty Member (2007-present), European School for Advanced Studies in Reduction of Seismic Risk (ROSE School), University of Pavia, Italy Associate Professor (2004-2009), J. Neils Thompson Centennial Teaching Fellow, Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas Assistant Professor (1998-2004), Department of Civil Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas

HONORS AND AWARDS Huber Research Prize, American Society of Civil Engineers, 2010 Hogentogler Award for outstanding paper on soil or rock, ASTM Committee D18, 2010 Shamsher Prakash Research Award, Shamsher Prakash Foundation, 2007 Shah Innovation Prize, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 2006 Young Member Award, International Society for Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Eng., 2005 Arthur Casagrande Professional Development Award, ASCE, 2002 Engineering Foundation Young Faculty Award, University of Texas, 2001 Short-Term Invitation Fellowship, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, 2001 CAREER Award, National Science Foundation, 1999 POWRE Award, National Science Foundation, 1999 Outstanding Graduate Student Instructor Award, University of California at Berkeley, 1997 National Science Foundation Graduate Fellowship, University of California at Berkeley, 1993-96 Harry Bolton Seed Outstanding Graduate Student Award, University of California at Berkeley, 1994 John E. Perry Undergraduate Prize, Cornell University, 1993 Student Merit Award, ASCE Ithaca Section, Cornell University, 1993 George Hyman Construction Scholarship, Cornell University, 1992 ASCE Scholarship, Rochester Section, 1992

ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

PROFESSIONAL CONTRIBUTIONS Professional Registration Registered Professional Engineer, State of Texas, PE Serial Number 94549 Professional Affiliations Member, American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), Geo-Institute, 1992-pres. Member, Consortium of Universities for Research in Earthquake Eng. (CUREE), 2001-pres. Member, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute (EERI), 1997-pres. Member, International Society of Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 1999-pres. Member, Network for Earthquake Engineering Simulation (NEES) Consortium, 2003-pres. Member, Seismological Society of America, 1998-pres. Professional Service Board Member, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute (EERI), 2010-pres. Member, Scientific Earthquake Studies Advisory Committee, USGS, 2007-pres. Chair, EERI, Student Activities Committee, 2006-2010. Editorial Board Member, ASCE Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2007-pres. Editorial Board Member, EERI Earthquake Spectra, 2006-pres. Member, ASCE, Geo-Institute Awards Committee, 2005-2009. Member, ASCE, Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics Committee, 2001-pres. Member, Steering Committee, Geo-Engineering Earthquake Reconnaissance (GEER) Association, 2004-pres. Member, EERI, Special Projects and Initiatives Committee, 2000-2005. Technical Program Chair and Editor, Geo-Frontiers 2005 Conference, ASCE, 2002-2005. Reviewer, ASCE Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, EERI Earthquake Spectra, Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America Proposal Reviewer, National Science Foundation, U.S. Geological Survey National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program. Professional Activities – Consulting Experience Shaw Group: Performing ground motion characterization and review of seismic stability for the Coalinga landfill (2011). Council for Geoscience, South Africa: Participating in seismic hazard study and site response evaluation for proposed nuclear power plants in South Africa (2008-2009, 2011-pres.). Haisla Nation: Performing independent review of geohazards evaluation for the proposed Enbridge Pipeline Project in Canada (2010-pres). Atkins Global: Reviewed seismic site characterization, site interpretation, and site classification for Sellafield Ground Response Study in West Cumbria, UK (2009). Geo-Optima: Reviewed analyses and provided guidance for site-specific site response study for horizontal and vertical design response spectra for the St. Moritz Residence Project in Jakarta, Indonesia (2009). Geo-Optima: Reviewed analyses and provided guidance for site-specific site response study for the British Embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia (2008). Geo-Optima: Reviewed analyses and provided guidance for site-specific site response study for the Kemang Village high rise towers in South Jakarta, Indonesia (2007). ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

William Lettis and Associates: Prepared independent report regarding induced seismicity at the Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant in Somervell County, Texas (2007). Golder Associates: Reviewed analyses, provided guidance, and performed analyses for seismic slope stability for a LNG terminal in Peru (2006-2007). Shannon and Wilson, Inc.: Performed two-dimensional dynamic finite element analyses for Turnagain Landslide Stability Evaluation in Alaska (subcontract to Jonathan D. Bray, 2006). Project Control Sports: Reviewed evaluation of seismic lateral earth pressures for the new Memphis arena (2002). Professional Activities Geo-engineering Earthquake Reconnaissance (February 2010) Team leader for geo-engineering reconnaissance team funded by the Geo-engineering Extreme Events Reconnaissance (GEER) Association and NSF that investigated the 2010 Haiti earthquake. 7th International Workshop on Remote Sensing and Disaster Response (September 2009) Organizer, University of Texas, Austin, TX, Sponsored by University of Texas, MCEER, UCI, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute. Workshop for the Geo-Engineering Extreme Events Reconnaissance Association (May 2009) Invited Participant, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA. International Workshop: The contribution of new generation earth observation data to crisis management (November 2008), European Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy. 6h International Workshop on Remote Sensing and Disaster Response (September 2008) Invited Participant, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy, Sponsored by MCEER, UCI, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute. PEER Ground Motion Selection and Modification (GMSM) Workshop (October 2007) Invited Participant, Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research (PEER) Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA. 5th International Workshop on Remote Sensing Applications to Natural Hazards (September 2007) Invited Participant, George Washington University, Washington DC, Sponsored by MCEER, UCI, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute. International Symposium on Seismic Risk Reduction (April 2007) Invited Keynote Lecturer, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania. 1st US Italy Seismic Bridge Workshop (April 2007) Invited Participant, EUCENTRE, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy. New Zealand Workshop on Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering 2006 (November 2006) Invited Participant, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand. 4th International Workshop on the Application of Remote Sensing for Disaster Response (September 2006) Invited Participant, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Sponsored by MCEER, UCI, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute. Workshop for Site Selection, Installation, and Operation of Geotechnical Strong-Motion Arrays: Workshop 2 (May 2006) Invited Participant, University of California, San Diego, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation. ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

Workshop on Application of Advanced Technologies for Post-Event Geotechnical Engineering Reconnaissance (February 2006) Invited Participant, Atlanta, GA, Geo-Institute GeoCongress 2006 Workshop on Tsunami Deposits and their Role in Hazard Mitigation (June 2005) Invited Participant, University of Washington, Seattle, WA Sponsored by the National Science Foundation. Geotechnical Earthquake Reconnaissance (November 2004) Team leader for Earthquake Engineering Research Institute-sponsored Beyond Reconnaissance team that investigated the 2004 Niigata ken Chuetsu Earthquake (Japan). NEES/IRIS/USGS Workshop and Pilot Field Experiment (April 2004) Participant, Austin, TX, Sponsored by the Incorporated Research Institutes for Seismology (IRIS) Consortium. International Workshop on the Uncertainties in Nonlinear Soil Properties and their Impact on Modeling Dynamic Soil Response (March 2004) Organizer and Invited Participant, Berkeley, CA, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation and the Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center Lifelines Program. Geological and Geotechnical Engineering in the New Millennium: Opportunities for Research and Technological Innovation (February 2004) Participant, Irvine, CA, Sponsored by the National Research Council. US-Taiwan Workshop on Soil Liquefaction (November 2003) Invited Participant, National Chiao Tung University, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation. Workshop to Foster Academic Development of Women in Geotechnical Eng. (October 2003) Invited Participant, Atlanta, GA, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation. Workshop on Application of Remote Sensing Technologies for Disaster Response (Sept 2003) Invited Participant, University of California, Irvine, CA, Sponsored by the Earthquake Engineering Research Institute. Pile Driving Workshop for Professors (June 2003) Participant, Utah State Univ, Logan, UT, Sponsored by Pile Driving Contr. of America. Cyberinfrastructure for Engineering Research and Education (June 2003) Invited Participant, Arlington, VA, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation. NEES User Requirements Workshop (October 2002) Invited Participant, Mt. Hood, OR, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation. US-Japan Workshop on Seismic Disaster Mitigation in Urban Areas (June 2002) Invited Participant, Anchorage, AK, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation. NSF-Tubitak Workshop on Turkey and Taiwan Earthquake Research (March 2002) Invited Participant, Antalya, Turkey, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation. International Workshop on Earthquake Simulation in Geotechnical Engineering (Nov. 2001) Invited Participant, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation.

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Short-Term Invitation Fellowship (June 2001) ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

Fellowship Recipient, Received this fellowship from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science and the National Science Foundation to visit Japan for three weeks to visit Japanese universities, present research findings, and interact with Japanese colleagues. Natural Hazard Mitigation in Japan (June 2001) Coordinated, with Dr. B.F. Spencer, a summer program for graduate students to explore the state-of-practice and research in natural hazard mitigation in Japan. Traveled to Japan and led students on tours of engineering facilities and projects in Tokyo area. Workshop on Autoadaptive Media in Geotechnical Engineering (January 2001) Organizer and Invited Participant, Austin, TX, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation. First Japan-America Frontiers of Engineering (November 2000) Invited Participant, Nara, Japan, Sponsored by the National Academy of Engineering. New Century Scholars: Teaching, Learning, and Your Academic Career (August 2000) Participant, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation. Geotechnical Earthquake Reconnaissance (1999, 2001) Invited member of National Science Foundation-sponsored earthquake reconnaissance teams that studied the 1999 Kocaeli earthquake (Turkey), the 1999 Duzce earthquake (Turkey), and the 2001 Bhuj earthquake (India). Research Needs Emerging from Recent Earthquakes (October 1999) Invited Participant, San Francisco, CA, Sponsored by the Earthquake Engineering Research Institute. Workshop for the Advancement and Retention of Underrepresented and Minority Engineering Educators (September 1999) Participant, Washington, D.C., Sponsored by the National Science Foundation.

STUDENT ADVISEES Doctoral Thesis Advisees (6 in progress)  Rachelle Howell (admitted to candidacy, in progress) Performance-based Design of Prefabricated Vertical Drains for Liquefaction Remediation  Sara Navidi (admitted to candidacy, in progress) Beyond Vs30: Site Response Predictors for Use in Earthquake Ground Motion Prediction Equations  Menzer Pehlivan (admitted to candidacy, in progress) Incorporating Site Specific Site Response into Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis  Oscar Suncar (admitted to candidacy, in progress) Using Spaceborne Remote Sensing to Monitor and Model Landslide Deformations  Yubing Wang (admitted to candidacy, in progress) Advances in Modeling Earthquake Induced Landslides  George Zalachoris (in progress) Methodologies for Seismic Site Response Analysis Master’s Thesis Advisees (1 in progress)  Ioannis Tsiapas (in progress) Models for Pore Pressure Generation in Liquefiable around Prefabricated Vertical Drains during Earthquakes

Doctoral Thesis Advisees (7 completed) ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

 Albert Kottke (August 2010) A Comparison of Seismic Site Response Methods  Antonio Marinucci (April 2010) Effectiveness of Prefabricated Vertical Drains on Pore Water Pressure Generation and Dissipation in Liquefiable Sand  Gokhan Saygili (November 2008) A Probabilistic Approach for Evaluating Earthquake-Induced Landslides  Chirayus Viyanant (August 2006) Potential Use of Recycled Asphalt Pavement and Crushed Concrete as Backfill for Mechanically Stabilized Earth (MSE) Walls  Mehmet Cem Ozbey (January 2006) Site Specific Comparisons of Random Vibration Theory-based and Traditional Seismic Site Response Analysis  Kenan Hazirbaba (May 2005) Pore Pressure Generation Characteristics of Sands and Silty Sands: A Strain Approach  Wen-Jong Chang (August 2002) Development of an In Situ Dynamic Liquefaction Test Master’s Thesis Advisees (20 completed)  Daniel Dreyfus (May 2010) A Comparison of Methodologies for Predicting Earthquake-Induced Landslides  Yubing Wang (December 2010) Influence of Ground Motion Scaling Methods on the Computed Seismically-Induced Sliding Displacements of Slopes  George Antonakos (December 2009) Models of Dynamic Response and Decoupled Displacements of Earth Slopes during Earthquakes  Nicholas Johnny (December 2009) Case Histories of Landslide Deformations in California  Lucas Carr (May 2009) The Application of Remote Sensing for Mapping Earthquake- Induced Landslides from the 2008 Wenchuan, China and 2004 Niigata-Ken Chuetsu, Japan Earthquakes  Rachelle Howell (December 2008) Centrifuge Testing of Prefabricated Vertical Drains for Liquefaction Remediation  Whitney Trent (May 2008) The Influence of Soil Property Variability on Equivalent- Linear Seismic Site Response Analysis  Albert Kottke (August 2006) Impact of Input Ground Motions and Site Variability on Seismic Site Response  Ruth Tobin (May 2006) Assessment of Rapid, Non-nuclear Compaction Control Devices  Yong Woo Lee (December 2004) Equivalent-Linear Dynamic Sliding Response Analysis of Geotechnical Earth Structures  Ashley Adams (December 2004) Assessment of Rapid Methods for Density Control of MSE Walls And Embankments  Abhishek Jain (May 2004, co-advised with Alan F. Rauch) Evaluation of Pullout Capacity of Ribbed Metallic Strip Reinforcement in Crushed Concrete and Recycled Asphalt  Sarah Jersey (May 2003) Development of the Geotechnical Engineering Entries for the Electronic Encyclopedia of Earthquakes  Tien-Wei Hsieh (May 2003, co-advised with Alan F. Rauch) Hydraulic Conductivity of Recycled Asphalt Pavement and Crushed Concrete  Aashish Sharma (December 2002) Dynamic Response of Deep Downhole Array Sites ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

 Ismail Karatas (August 2002, co-advised with Stephen G. Wright) Evaluation of Ground Failure in Pull-Apart Basins during the 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake  Fadi Faraj (May 2002) Update of Predictive Relationships for Frequency Content Parameters of Earthquake Ground Motions  Patrick Carley (December 2001, co-advised with Alan F. Rauch) Shear Strength and Hydraulic Conductivity of RAP and CC  Frank Lauro (December 2000) The Effect of Earthquake Magnitude and Frequency Content on Ground Motions at Soil Sites  Ryan Phillips (May 2000) Initial Design and Implementation of an In Situ Test for Measurement of Nonlinear Soil Properties Undergraduate Research Advisees Gene Glenn (Jan-May 2000) Nicole Garcia (Sept 2001-May 2002) Sarah Poindexter (Jan-May 2001) Stephanie Russell (May 2002-May 2003) Brendan O’Leary (Sept 2003- May 2004) Chun-Ho Lee (Jan 2005-Aug 2005) Yousef Hussain (Sept 2005-May 2006) Kris Darnell (Oct 2007-Dec 2007)

SPONSORED RESEARCH PROJECTS  Development of a Geologic and Geotechnical Database of Port-au-Prince Metropolitan Area for Use in Seismic Microzonation Studies (PI) United Nations Development Programme, 2010-2011 ($50,000)  RAPID: Geotechnical Engineering Reconnaissance of the 2010 Haiti Earthquake (PI) National Science Foundation, 2010 ($25,200)  NEES Operations: FY2010-FY2014 (PI, subcontract to Purdue University) National Science Foundation, 2009-2014 ($223,040)  Research in Site Response Analysis for Seismic Hazard Studies at Nuclear Facilities (PI, with R. Gilbert from U. Texas) Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 2009-2012 ($390,246)  Using Deformation Observations from Spaceborne Remote Sensing to Enhance Analytical Modeling of Landslide Hazards (PI, with S. Buckley from JPL) NASA, 2009-2012 ($422,674)  Validation of Methodologies used to Map Earthquake-Induced Landslide Potential (PI) USGS National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, 2009-2010 ($72,657)  Identification of Site Parameters that Best Predict Site Amplification (PI) PEER Lifelines Program, 2009-2010 ($80,000)  Collaborative Research: Geo-engineering Extreme Events Reconnaissance Association Turning Disaster Into Knowledge (PI, with J. Bray, UC Berkeley and D. Frost, Georgia Tech) National Science Foundation, 2008-2013 ($39,447)  Application of Probabilistic Methods for Mapping Earthquake-Induced Landslide Potential (PI) USGS National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, 2008-2009 ($71,176)  Investigation of Random Vibration Theory Based Site Response Analyses (PI) ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 2007-2009 ($99,941)  Using Remote Sensing to Document Landslides from the 2004 Niigata Earthquake (PI) USGS National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, 2007-2008 ($67,779)  Development of a Next-Generation Site Response Program (PI, with R. Gilbert, U.Texas) PEER Lifelines Program, 2006-2007 ($79,708)  A Probabilistic Approach for Evaluating Newmark Slope Deformations (PI) USGS National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, 2006-2007 ($66,655)  NEESGC: Seismic Risk Mitigation for Port Systems (PI, subcontract from Georgia Tech) National Science Foundation, 2005-2009 ($470,459)  Random Vibration Theory Based Seismic Site Response Analysis (PI) Pacific Gas and Electric, Co. 2005-2007 ($75,000)  Field Evaluation of Liquefaction Resistance at Previous Liquefaction Sites in Southern California (co-PI, with K. Stokoe of U. Texas) USGS National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, 2004-2005 ($70,511)  Using High-Resolution Satellite Imagery to Provide Rapid Post-Earthquake Damage Detection (PI, with M. Crawford of U. Texas) USGS National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, 2004-2005 ($70,183)  Incorporating Geotechnical Site Response into OpenSHA (PI) USGS National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, 2004-2005 ($55,000) Southern California Earthquake Center, 2004-2005 ($20,000)  Assessment of Rapid Methods for Density Control of MSE Walls and Embankments (PI, with K. Stokoe and S. Wright of U. Texas) Texas Department of Transportation, 2003-2005 ($233,908)  Collaborative Research: Using NEES as a Testbed for Studying Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction (co-PI, with S. Wood and K.Stokoe of U. Texas) National Science Foundation, 2003-2006 ($285,048)  SGER: Collection and Processing of Satellite Data from the 2003 Tokachi-Oki, Hokkaido, Japan Earthquake for Determination of Permanent Ground Deformation (PI, with S. Buckley and M. Crawford of U. Texas ) National Science Foundation, 2003-2004 ($30,143)  International Workshop on the Uncertainties in Nonlinear Soil Properties and their Impact on Modeling Dynamic Soil Response (PI) National Science Foundation, 2003-2004 ($63,625)  Evaluation of Site Effects during the 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake and its Aftershocks (PI) USGS National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, 2003-2004 ($63,786)

 Shear Wave Velocity Profiling at Strong Motion Calibration Sites in Taiwan using Noninvasive SASW Testing (co-PI, with K. Stokoe of U. Texas) PEER Lifelines Program, 2002-2003 ($108,092)  Collaborative Research: Static and Dynamic Properties of Municipal Solid Waste (PI, with K. Stokoe of U. Texas) National Science Foundation, 2002-2006 ($196,328) ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

 Development of an Electronic Encyclopedia of Earthquakes (PI) Consortium of Universities for Research in Earthquake Engineering, 2002 ($15,000)  Evaluation of Integrated Seismic Hazards and Ground Failure in Pull-Apart Basins during the Izmit Earthquake, Turkey (PI, with S.G. Wright of U. Texas) USGS National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, 2001-2003 ($115,009)  Large-Scale Mobile Shakers and Associated Instrumentation for Dynamic Field Studies of Geotechnical and Structural Systems (co-PI, with K.H. Stokoe and C.R. Wilson of U. Texas) National Science Foundation, Network for Earthquake Engineering Simulation, NEES, 2000-2004 ($2,945,000)  Workshop on Autoadaptive Media in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering (PI, with S.L. Wood of U. Texas) National Science Foundation, 2000-2001 ($62,108)  Use of Recycled Asphalt Pavement and Crushed Concrete as Backfill for Mechanically Stabilized Earth Retaining Walls (PI, with A. Rauch and K. Folliard of U. Texas) Texas Department of Transportation, 2000-2003 ($282,958)  Shear Wave Velocity Profiling by SASW Method at Selected Strong-Motion Stations, Liquefaction Sites, and Sites of Building Damage: 1999 Turkey Earthquakes (co-PI, with K.H. Stokoe of U. Texas) National Science Foundation, 2000-2001 ($36,300) Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center Lifelines Program, 2000-2001 ($49,470)  Evaluation of Turkey and Taiwan Earthquake Data and Preliminary Update of Attenuation Relationships for Crustal Earthquakes (PI) Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center Lifelines Program, 2000 ($25,000)  Development of a Field Method for Evaluating Nonlinear Properties and Liquefaction Resistance of Near-Surface Soils (co-PI, with K.H. Stokoe, U. Texas) USGS National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, 2000-2001 ($141,553)  Verification of Drainage Methods for Liquefaction Remediation (PI) National Science Foundation POWRE Award, 1999-2002 ($75,000)  A Direct In Situ Approach for Evaluating Liquefaction Characteristics of Soil Deposits (PI) National Science Foundation CAREER Award, 1999-2004 ($338,383)  Liquefaction Remediation through Drainage (PI) University of Texas Summer Research Assignment, 1998 ($12,444)

ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

PUBLICATIONS AND PRESENTATIONS Refereed Journal Publications 1. Howell, R., Rathje, E., Kamai, R., and Boulanger, R. Submitted. “Centrifuge Modeling of Prefabricated Vertical Drains for Liquefaction Remediation,” accepted for publication in Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE. 2. Cox, B., Bachhuber, J., Rathje, E., Wood, C., Dulberg, R., Kottke, A., Green, R., and Olson, S. 2011. “Shear Wave Velocity- and Geology-based Seismic Microzonation of Port-au-Prince, Haiti,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 27(1), p. S67-S92. 3. Green, R.A., Olson, S.M., Cox, B.R., Rix, G.J., Rathje, E., Bachhuber, J., French, J., Lasley, S., and Martin, N. 2011. “Geotechnical aspects of failures at Port-au-Prince seaport during the 12 January 2010 Haiti Earthquake,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 27(1), p. S43-S65. 4. Olson, S.M., Green, R.A., Lasley, S., Martin, N., Cox, B.R., Rathje, E., Bachhuber, J., French, J. 2011. “Documenting liquefaction and lateral spreading triggered by the 12 January 2010 Haiti earthquake,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 27(1), p. S93-S116. 5. Rathje, E., Bachhuber, J., Dulberg, R., Cox, B., Kottke, A., Wood, C., Green, R., Olson, S., Wells, D., and Rix, G. 2011. “Damage Patterns in Port-au-Prince during the 2010 Haiti Earthquake,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 27(1), p. S117-S136. 6. Yong, A., Hough, Susan E.; Cox, Brady R.; Rathje, Ellen M.; Bachhuber, Jeff ; Dulberg, Ranon; Hulslander, David; Christiansen, Lisa; and Abrams, Michael J. 2011. “Seismic Zonation of Port-au-Prince using Pixel and Object-Based Imaging Analysis Methods on ASTER gDEM,” Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 77 (9). p. 909-921. 7. Hacker, T.J., Eigenmann, R., Bagchi, S., Irfanoglu, A., Pujol, S., Catlin, A., and Rathje, E. 2011. “The NEEShub cyberinfrastructure for earthquake engineering,” Computing in Science and Engineering, 13(4), 67-77, July-August, doi:10.1109/MCSE.2011.70. 8. Rathje, E.M., and Saygili, G. 2011. “Pseudo-Probabilistic versus Fully Probabilistic Estimates of Sliding Displacements of Slopes,” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 137(3), 208-217, doi:10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943- 5606.0000431. 9. Rathje, E.M. and Antonakos, G. 2011. “A Unified Model for Predicting Earthquake- Induced Sliding Displacements of Rigid and Flexible Slopes,” Engineering Geology, 122, 51-60, doi:10.1016/j.enggeo.2010.12.004. 10. Rathje, E.M., Kottke, A.R. and Trent, W.L. 2010. “The Influence of Input Motion and Site Property Uncertainties on Seismic Site Response Analyses,” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 136(4), 607-619. 11. Kockar, M., Akgun, H., and Rathje, E.M. 2010. “Evaluation of Site Conditions for the Ankara Basin of Turkey Based on Seismic Site Characterization of Near-Surface Geologic Materials,” Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 30(1-2), 8-20. 12. Hazirbaba, K. and Rathje, E.M. 2009. “Pore Pressure Generation of Silty Sands due to Induced Cyclic Shear Strains,” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 135(12), 1892-1905. ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

13. Saygili, G. and Rathje, E.M. 2009. “Probabilistically Based Seismic Landslide Hazard Maps,” Engineering Geology, 109(3-4), 183-194, DOI 10.1016/j.enggeo.2009.08.004. 14. Rathje, E.M., and Saygili, G. 2009. “Probabilistic Assessment of Earthquake-Induced Sliding Displacements of Natural Slopes,” Bulletin of the New Zealand Society of Earthquake Engineering, 42, 18-27. 15. Cox, B.R., Stokoe, K.H., and Rathje, E.M. 2009. “An In-Situ Test Method for Evaluating the Coupled Pore Pressure Generation and Nonlinear Shear Modulus Behavior of Liquefiable Soils,” ASTM Geotechnical Testing Journal, 32(1), 11-21. 16. Kottke, A. and Rathje, E.M. 2008. “A Semi-Automated Procedure for Selection and Scaling of Recorded Earthquake Motions for Dynamic Analysis,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 24(4), 911-932. 17. Rathje, E.M., and Adams, B.J. 2008. “The Role of Remote Sensing in Earthquake Science and Engineering: Opportunities and Challenges,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 24(2), 471-492. 18. Saygili, G. and Rathje, E.M. 2008. “Empirical Predictive Models for Earthquake-Induced Sliding Displacements of Slopes,” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 134(6), 790-803. 19. Rathje, E.M., and Saygili, G. 2008. “Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis for the Sliding Displacement of Slopes: Scalar and Vector Approaches,” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 134(6), 804-814. 20. Derakhshandi, M., Rathje, E.M., Hazirbaba, K., and Mirhosseini, S.M. 2008. “The Effect of Plastic Fines on the Pore Pressure Generation Characteristics of Saturated Sands,” Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 28, 376-386. 21. Chang, W.-J., Rathje, E.M., Stokoe, K.H., and Hazirbaba, K. 2007. “In Situ Pore Pressure Generation Behavior of Liquefiable Sand,” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 133(8), 921-931. 22. Viyanant, C., Rathje, E.M., and Rauch, A.F. 2007. “Creep of Compacted Recycled Asphalt Pavement,” Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 44(6), 687-697. 23. Rathje, E.M., Kayen, R., and Woo, K.-S. 2006. “Remote Sensing Observations of Landslides and Ground Deformation from the 2004 Niigata Ken Chuetsu Earthquake,” Soils and Foundations, Japanese Geotechnical Society, 46(6), pp. 831-842. 24. Rathje, E.M., Stewart, J.P., Baturay, M.B., Bray, J.D., and Bardet, J.P. 2006. “Strong Ground Motions and Damage Patterns from the 1999 Duzce Earthquake in Turkey,” Journal of Earthquake Engineering, 10(5), pp. 693-724. 25. Zekkos, D., Bray, J.D., Kavazanjian, E., Matasovic, N., Rathje, E., Riemer, M., and Stokoe, K.H. 2006. “Unit Weight of Municipal Solid Waste,” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 132(10), pp. 1250-1261. 26. Rathje, E.M., and Ozbey, M.C. 2006. “Site Specific Validation of Random Vibration Theory-Based Site Response Analysis,” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 132(7), pp. 911-922. 27. Scawthorn, C. and Rathje, E.M. 2006. “The 2004 Niigata Ken Chuetsu, Japan, Earthquake,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 22(S1), pp. S1-8. 28. Rathje, E.M., Kelson, K., Ashford, S., Kawamata, Y., Towhata, I., Kokusho, T., and Bardet, J.P. 2006. “Geotechnical Aspects of the Niigata Ken Chuetsu Earthquake,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 22(S1), pp. S23-46. ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

29. Kieffer, D.S., Jibson, R., Rathje, E.M., and Kelson, K. 2006. “Landslides Triggered by the Niigata Ken Chuetsu, Japan, Earthquake of October 23, 2004,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 22(S1), pp. S47-73. 30. Rathje, E.M., Crawford, M., Woo, K., and Neuenschwander, A. 2005. “Damage Patterns from Satellite Images from the 2003 Bam, Iran Earthquake,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 21(S1), pp. S295-307. 31. Rathje, E.M., Chang, W.-J., and Stokoe II, K.H. 2005. “Development of an In Situ Dynamic Liquefaction Test,” ASTM Geotechnical Testing Journal, 28(1), pp. 50-60. 32. Chang, W.-J., Rathje, E.M., Stokoe II, K.H., and Cox, B.R. 2004. “Evaluation of Effectiveness of Prefabricated Drains in Liquefiable Sand,” Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 24(9-10), pp. 623-731. 33. Rathje, E.M., Karatas, I., Wright, S.G., and Bachhuber, J. 2004. “Coastal Failures during the 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake in Turkey,” Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 24(9-10), pp. 699-712. 34. Rathje, E.M., Faraj, F., Russell, S., and Bray, J.D. 2004. “Empirical Relationships for Frequency Content Parameters of Earthquake Ground Motions,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 20(1), pp. 119-144. 35. Rathje, E.M., Stokoe, K.H., and Rosenblad, B.L. 2003. “Strong Motion Station Characterization and Site Effects During the 1999 Earthquakes in Turkey,” Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 19(3), pp. 653-676. 36. Wright, S.G. and Rathje, E.M. 2003. “Triggering Mechanisms of Slope Instability and their Relationship to Earthquakes and Tsunamis,” in Landslide Tsunamis: Recent Findings and Research Directions, Reprint from Pure and Applied Geophysics, 160(10- 11). 37. Bardet, J.-P., Rathje, E.M., and Stewart, J.P. 2002. “Ground Failure and Geotechnical Effects: Ports,” in Earthquake Spectra, Bhuj, India Earthquake of January 26, 2001 Reconnaissance Report, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 18(A), pp. 101-130. 38. Rathje, E.M. and Bray, J.D. 2001. “One and Two Dimensional Seismic Analysis of Solid-Waste Landfills,” Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 38, pp. 850-862. 39. Rathje, E. Idriss, I.M., and Somerville, P., 2000. “Strong Ground Motions and Site Effects,” in Earthquake Spectra, The 1999 Kocaeli, Turkey, Earthquake Reconnaissance Report, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 16(A), pp. 65-96. 40. Bardet, J.P. and Seed, R.B, Cetin, K.O., Lettis, W., Rathje, E., Rau, G., and Ural, D. 2000. “Soil Liquefaction, Landslides, and Subsidence,” in Earthquake Spectra, The 1999 Kocaeli, Turkey, Earthquake Reconnaissance Report, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 16(A), pp. 141-162. 41. Rathje, E.M. and Bray, J.D. 2000. “Nonlinear Coupled Seismic Sliding Analysis of Earth Structures,” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 126(11), pp. 1002-1014. 42. Rathje, E.M. and Bray, J.D. 1999. “An Examination of Simplified Earthquake-Induced Displacement Procedures for Earth Structures,” Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 36(1), pp. 72-87. 43. Bray, J.D., Rathje, E.M., Augello, A.J., and Merry, S.M. 1998. “Simplified Seismic Design Procedure for Geosynthetic-Lined, Solid-Waste Landfills,” Geosynthetics International, 5(1-2), pp. 203-235. ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

44. Bray, J.D. and Rathje, E.M. 1998. “Earthquake-Induced Displacements of Solid-Waste Landfills,” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 124(3), pp. 242-253. 45. Rathje, E.M., Abrahamson, N.A., and Bray, J.D. 1998. “Simplified Frequency Content Estimates of Earthquake Ground Motions,” Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 124(2), pp. 150-159. 46. Folliard, K.J., Ohta, M., Rathje, E., and Collins, P. 1994. “Influence of Mineral Admixtures on Expansive Cement Mortars,” Cement and Concrete Research, 24(3), pp. 424-432. Conference Publications 1. Pehlivan, M., Rathje, E.M., and Gilbert, R.B. 2012. “Incorporatin Site-Specific Site Response Analysis into PSHA,” 2nd International Conference on Performance Based Design in Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Taormina, Italy, May. 2. Rathje, E.M., and Kottke, A.R. 2011. “Potential Differences Between Time Series and Random Vibration Theory Site Response,” GeoRisk 2011: Geotechnical Risk Assessment and Management, Atlanta, GA, June. 3. Rathje, E.M., Antonakos, G., and Saygili, G. 2011. “Seismic Performance of Slopes,” 8th International Conference on Urban Earthquake Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan, March. 4. Rathje, E.M., and Kottke, A.R. 2011. “Relative Differences Between Equivalent Linear and Nonlinear Site Response Methods,” 5th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Santiago, Chile, January. 5. Eigenmann, R., Hacker, T., and Rathje, E. 2010. “NEES Cyberinfrastructure: A Foundation for Innovative Research and Education,” 9th US National and 10th Canadian Conference on Earthquake Engineering: Reaching Beyond Border, Toronto, Canada, July. 6. Rathje, E.M., and Carr, L.P. 2010. “Satellite Observations of Landslides Caused by the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake in China,” 9th US National and 10th Canadian Conference on Earthquake Engineering: Reaching Beyond Borders, Toronto, Canada, July. 7. Rathje, E.M. and Antonakos, G. 2010. “SPL12: Recent Advances in Predicting Earthquake-Induced Sliding Displacements of Slopes,” 5th International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics, San Diego, CA, May. 8. Marinucci, A.M, Rathje, E.M, Ellington, J.S., Cox, B.R., Menq, F.-Y., and Stokoe II, K.H. 2010. “Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Prefabricated Vertical Drains using Full- Scale In Situ Staged Dynamic Testing,” Art of Foundation Engineering Practice, Eds. M.H. Hussein, J.B. Anderson, and W.M. Camp, Geotechnical Special Publication 198, ASCE. 9. Rudianto, S., Wangsadinata, W., and Rathje, E., 2009. “Development of Site-Specific Vertical Response Spectrum,” Annual Congress of the Indonesian Structural Engineering Association (HAKI), Jakarta, Indonesia, August. 10. Rathje, E.M. 2009. “The Role of Remote Sensing in Documenting Landslide and Ground Failure Case Histories for Performance-Based Seismic Design,” IS-Tokyo 2009 International Conference on Performance Based Design in Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Tsukuba, Japan, June. ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

11. Howell, R., Rathje, E., Marinucci, A., Kamai, R., Boulanger, R., Conlee, C., and Kano, S., 2009. “Centrifuge Modeling of Liquefaction Sites Treated with Prefabricated Drains,” IS-Tokyo 2009 International Conference on Performance Based Design in Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Tsukuba, Japan, June. 12. Rathje, E.M. and Navidi, S. 2009. “Assessment of Site Parameters as Predictors for Site Amplification,” Seismological Society of America Annual Meeting, Monterey, CA, 8-10 April, Abstract only (published in Seismological Research Letters, 80(2), p. 364). 13. Marinucci, A., Rathje, E., Kano, S., Kamai, R., Conlee, C., Howell, R., Boulanger, R., Gallagher, P. 2008. “Centrifuge Testing of Prefabricated Vertical Drains for Liquefaction Remediation,” Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics IV, ASCE, Sacramento, CA, May. 14. Saygili, G. and Rathje, E.M. 2008. “Application of Probabilistic Methods for Mapping Earthquake-Induced Landslide Potential,” Seismological Society of America Annual Meeting, Santa Fe, NM, 16-18 April, Abstract only (published in Seismological Research Letters, 79(2), p. 278). 15. Rudianto, S., Rathje, E., and Soedjono, B. 2008. “Site-Specific Seismic Analyses for Deep Alluvial Jakarta Site, Indonesia,” International Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Disaster Mitigation, Jakarta, Indonesia, May. 16. Zekkos, D., Bray, J.D., Stokoe, K., Kavazanjian, E., Rathje, E., Athanasopoulos G.A., Riemer, M., Matasovic, N., Lee, J.J., Seos, B. 2008. “Recent Findings on the Static and Dynamic Properties of Municipal Solid Waste,” GeoCongress’08 The Challenge of Sustainability in the Geoenvironment, ASCE, New Orleans, LA, March. 17. Kottke, A.R. and Rathje, E.M. 2007. “Semi-Automated Selection and Scaling of Earthquake Ground Motions,” Proceedings, 4th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Paper No. 1248, Thessaloniki, Greece, June (CD-ROM). 18. Rix, G., Boulanger, R. Conlee, C., Gallagher, P., Kamai, R., Kano, S., Marinucci, A., and Rathje, E. 2007. “Large-Scale Geotechnical Simulations to Advance Seismic Risk Management for Ports,” 4th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Thessaloniki, Greece, June (CD-ROM). 19. Rathje, E.M., Ozbey, M.C., and Kottke, A. 2006. “Site Amplification Predictions using Random Vibration Theory,” Proceedings, First European Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Seismology, Paper No. 337, Geneva, Switzerland, September (CD- ROM). 20. Hazirbaba, K. and Rathje, E.M. 2006. “Strain-Based Pore Water Pressure Generation in Clean Sands,” Proceedings, 8th National Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Paper No. 1372, San Francisco, CA, April (CD-ROM). 21. Agarwal, P., Black, J., Kurtulus, A., Menq, F.-Y., Rathje, E.M., Stokoe, K., and Wood, S. 2006. “Dynamic Field Tests of Small-Scale Bridge Bents Supported on Drilled Shafts,” Proceedings, 8th National Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Paper No. 457, San Francisco, CA, April (CD-ROM). 22. Rathje, E.M., Woo, K.-W., and Crawford, M. 2006. “Spaceborne and Airborne Remote Sensing for Geotechnical Applications,” Invited Paper, Proceedings, GeoCongress’06 Geotechnical Engineering in the Information Technology Age, Atlanta, GA, February (CD-ROM). 23. Zekkos, D., Bray, J.D., Kavazanjian, E., Matasovic, N., Rathje, E., Riemer, M., and Stokoe, K.H. 2005. “Framework for the Estimation of MSW Unit Weight Profile,” Paper ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

No. 323, Proceedings Sardinia 2005, 10th International Landfill Symposium, October (CD-ROM). 24. Rathje, E.M., Viyanant, C., and Rauch, A.F. 2005. “Creep Behavior of Recycled Asphalt Pavement Backfill,” Proceedings, 16th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Osaka, Japan, September (CD-ROM). 25. Rathje, E.M., Kottke, A.R., and Ozbey, M.C. 2005. “Using Inverse Random Vibration Theory to Develop Input Fourier Amplitude Spectra for Use in Site Response,” 16th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering: TC4 Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering Satellite Conference, Osaka, Japan, September, pp. 160-166. 26. Rathje, E.M., Woo, K., Crawford, M., and Neuenschwander, A. 2005. “Earthquake Damage Identification using Multi-Temporal High-Resolution Optical Satellite Imagery,” International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IEEE, Seoul, South Korea, July (CD-ROM). 27. Rathje, E.M., Kockar, M., and Ozbey, M.C. 2005. “Observed Site Effects During the 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake and its Aftershocks,” Seismological Society of America Annual Meeting, Lake Tahoe, CA, 27-29 April, Abstract only (published in Seismological Research Letters, 76(2), p. 238). 28. Rathje, E.M., Chang, W.-J., Stokoe, K., and Cox, B. 2004. “Evaluation of Ground Strain from In Situ Dynamic Testing,” Paper No. 3099, 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, Canada, August (CD-ROM). 29. Rathje, E.M., and Crawford, M. 2004. “Using High Resolution Satellite Imagery to Detect Damage from the 2003 Northern Algeria Earthquake,” Paper No. 2911, 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, Canada, August. 30. Hazirbaba, K. and Rathje, E.M. 2004. “A Comparison between In Situ and Laboratory Measurements of Pore Water Pressure Generation,” Paper No. 1220, 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, Canada, August (CD-ROM). 31. Stokoe, K.H., Rathje, E.M., Wilson, C.R., Rosenblad, B.L., and Menq, F.-Y. 2004. “Development of the NEES Large-Scale Mobile Shakers and Associated Instrumentation for In Situ Evaluation of Nonlinear Characteristics and Liquefaction Resistance of Soils,” Paper No. 535, 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, Canada, August (CD-ROM). 32. Wood, S.W., Anagnos, T. Arduino, P., Eberhard, M., Fenves, G., Finholt, T., Futrelle, J. Grant, S., Jeremic, B., Kramer, S., Kutter, B. Matamoros, A., McMullin, K., Ramirez, J. Rathje, E., Saiidi, M., Sanders, D., Stokoe, K., and Wilson, D. 2004. “Using NEES to Study Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction,” Paper No. 2344, 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, Canada, August (CD-ROM). 33. Viyanant, C., Rathje, E.M., and Rauch, A.F. 2004. “Field Compaction Control of Crushed Concrete and Recycled Asphalt Pavement using the Nuclear Gauge,” Proceedings, Geo-Trans 2004, Los Angeles, CA, July. 34. Ozbey, M.C., and Rathje, E.M. 2004. “Comparison of Time Domain and Random Vibration Theory-Based Site Response Simulations,” Seismological Society of America Annual Meeting, Palm Springs, CA, April 14-16, Abstract only (published in Seismological Research Letters, 75(2), p. 267). ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

35. Stokoe, K.H., Rathje, E.M., Chang, W.J., and Cox, B.R. 2004. “Using a Large Hydraulic Shaker to Induce Liquefaction in the Field,” International Conference on Cyclic Behaviour of Soils and Liquefaction Phenomena, Bochum, Germany, April. 36. Rathje, E.M., Chang, W.-J., Cox, B.R., and Stokoe II, K.H. 2004. “Effect of Prefabricated Vertical Drains on Pore Pressure Generation in Liquefiable Sand,” 11th International Conference on Soil Dynamics & Earthquake Engineering and 3rd International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Berkeley, CA, January, Vol. 2, pp. 529-536. 37. Rathje, E.M., Karatas, I., Bachhuber, J., and Wright, S.G. 2003. “Coastal Subsidence in Golcuk During the 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake in Turkey,” 13th International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, May, pp. 613-620. 38. Rathje, E.M. and Lauro, F.J. 2001. “Incorporating Frequency Content in Simplified Site Response Procedures,” XVth International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering: Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering Satellite Conference, Istanbul, Turkey, August, pp. 177-182. 39. Darendeli, M., Stokoe, K.H., Rathje, E.M., and Roblee, C. 2001. “Importance of Confining Pressure on Nonlinear Soil Behavior and its Impact on Earthquake Response Predictions of Deep Sites,” XVth International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Istanbul, Turkey, August, pp. 2811-2814. 40. Stokoe, K.H., Axtell, P.J., and Rathje, E.M. 2001. “Development of an In Situ Method to Measure Nonlinear Soil Behavior,” Third International Conference on Earthquake Resistant Engineering Structures, Malaga, Spain, September, pp. 561-570. 41. Rathje, E., Phillips, R., Chang, W.J., and Stokoe, K.H. 2001. “Evaluating Nonlinear Response In Situ,” Proc., 4th International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics, San Diego, CA, March. 42. Rathje, E.M. and Bray, J.D. 1999. “Two Dimensional Seismic Response of Solid-Waste Landfills,” Proceedings, Second International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Lisbon, Portugal, June, pp. 655-660. 43. Wartman, J., Seed, R.B., Bray, J.D., Riemer, M.F., and Rathje, E.M. 1999. “Laboratory Evaluation of the Newmark Procedure for Assessing Seismically-Induced Slope Deformations,” Proceedings, Second International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Lisbon, Portugal, June, pp. 673-678. Other Publications 1. Carr, L. and Rathje, E. 2008. “The Use of Remote Sensing to Identify Landslides Caused by the 2004 Niigata-ken Chuetsu Earthquake in Japan,” 6th International Workshop on Remote Sensing for Disaster Management Applications, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy, 11-12 September. 2. Rathje, E.M. and Kottke, A.R. 2008. “Procedures for Random Vibration Theory Based Seismic Site Response Analysis: A White Paper Prepared for the Nuclear Regulatory Commission,” Geotechnical Engineering Report GR08-09, Geotechnical Engineering Center, Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 30 pp. Nuclear Regulatory Commission ADAMS accession number ML080650274. 3. Rathje, E.M. and Adams, B.J. 2007. “An Evaluation of Earthquake Damage Scales used in Remote Sensing Studies of the 2003 Bam, Iran Earthquake,” 5th International ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

Workshop on Remote Sensing Applications to Natural Hazards, George Washington University, Washington DC, 10-11 September. 4. Rathje, E.M. and Kottke, A.R. 2007. “Selection and Scaling of Earthquake Motions for Input into Dynamic Analyses,” Proc., International Symposium on Seismic Risk Reduction, pp.23-34. 5. Rathje, E.M. 2007. “Uncertainties in Site Response Analysis: Characterization of Input Motions and Site Properties,” The Society for Earthquake and Civil Engineering Dynamics Newsletter, Institution of Civil Engineers, London, UK. 6. Rathje, E.M. and Saygili, G. 2006. “A Vector Hazard Approach for Newmark Sliding Block Analyses,” Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering Workshop, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, 20-23 November. 7. Rathje, E.M. and Woo, K.-W. 2006. “Documentation of the Landslide Distribution from the 2004 Niigata Ken Chuetsu Earthquake using High Resolution Satellite Imagery,” 4th International Workshop on Application of Remote Sensing Technologies for Disaster Response, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, 25-26 September. 8. Stasolla, M., Gamba, P., Dell’Acqua, F., and Rathje, E. 2006. “Matching Spectral with Spatial Analysis to Improve Building Damage Recognition in VHR Images, 4th International Workshop on Application of Remote Sensing Technologies for Disaster Response, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, 25-26 September. 9. Woo, K.-W., Rathje, E.M. and Crawford, M. 2005. “Comparison of Earthquake Damage Evaluation using Change Detection and Thematic Classification,” 3rd International Workshop on Application of Remote Sensing Technologies for Disaster Response, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan, 12-13 September. 10. Rathje, E.M. and Stokoe, K.H. 2004. “Geotechnical Array Needs for Deep Nonlinear Soil Response”, International Workshop for Site Selection, Installation and Operation of Geotechnical Strong-Motion Arrays: Workshop 1, Inventory of Current and Planned Arrays, Los Angeles, CA, October. 11. Rathje, E.M. and Crawford, M. 2003. “Earthquake Damage Identification Using High- Resolution Satellite Images from the 2003 Northern Algeria Earthquake,” Workshop on Application of Remote Sensing Technologies for Disaster Response, University of California, Irvine, CA, September. 12. Rathje, E.M., Chang, W.-J., and Stokoe, K.H. 2002. “Direct Evaluation of the Liquefaction Characteristics of Soil In Situ”, 8th US-Japan Workshop on Earthquake Resistant Design of Lifeline Facilities and Countermeasures against Liquefaction, Tokyo, Japan, December. 13. Rathje, E.M., Rosenblad, B.L., Stokoe, K.H., and Darendeli, M. 2002. “Shear Wave Velocity Profiling by SASW Method at Selected Strong-Motion Stations from the 1999 Turkey Earthquakes,” Proceedings, NSF-Tubitak Workshop on Turkey and Taiwan Earthquake Research, Antalya, Turkey, March. 14. Wartman, J., Rathje, E.M., Bray, J.D., Riemer, M.F., and Seed, R.B. 1998. “Shaking Table-Based Evaluation of the Newmark Procedure for Estimating Seismically Induced Slope Deformations,” 5th Caltrans Research Workshop, 16-18 June. ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

Technical Reports 1. Kottke, E., and Rathje, E. 2010. “Kottke, A. and Rathje, E.M. 2010. “Comparison of Random Vibration Theory and Time Series Seismic Site Response Analyses,” Final Report to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 182 pp. 2. Rathje, E.M. 2009. “Application of Probabilistic Methods for Mapping Earthquake- Induced Landslide Potential,” Final Report to United States Geological Survey, Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, August, 24 pp. 3. Rathje, E.M. 2009. “Using Remote Sensing to Document Landslides from the 2004 Niigata Earthquake,” Final Report to United States Geological Survey, Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, August, 36 pp. 4. Kottke, A.R. and Rathje, E.M. 2008. “Technical Manual for Strata,” PEER Report 2008/10, Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California at Berkeley, February, 84 pp. 5. Rathje, E.M. 2007. “A Probabilistic Approach for Evaluating Newmark Slope Deformations,” Final Report to United States Geological Survey, Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, August, 35 pp. 6. Rathje, E.M. 2006. “Incorporating Geotechnical Site Response into OpenSHA,” Final Report to United States Geological Survey, Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, June. 7. Rathje, E.M. and Crawford, M. 2006. “Using High-Resolution Satellite Imagery to Provide Rapid Post-Earthquake Damage Detection,” Final Report to United States Geological Survey, Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, April. 8. Rathje, E.M., Wright, S.G., Stokoe II, K.H., Adams, A., Tobin, R., and Salem, M., 2006. “Evaluation of Non-Nuclear Methods for Compaction Control,” Research Report 0- 4835-1, Center for Transportation Research, July, 129 pp. 9. Rathje, E.M., Rauch, A.F., Trejo, D., Folliard, K.J., Viyanant, Esfeller, M., Jain, A., and Ogalla, M., 2006. “Evaluation of Crushed Concrete and Recycled Asphalt Pavement as Backfill for Mechanically Stabilized Earth Walls,” Research Report 0-4177-3, Center for Transportation Research, March, 176 pp. 10. Rathje, E.M. 2004. “Evaluation of Site Effects during the 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake and its Aftershocks,” Final Report to United States Geological Survey, Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, October. 11. Rathje, E.M., Wright, S.G., and Bachhuber, J. 2004. “Evaluation of Integrated Seismic Hazards and Ground Failure in Pull-Apart Basins during the 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake, Turkey,” Final Report to United States Geological Survey, Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, February. 12. Rathje, E.M., Rauch, A.F., Folliard, K.J., Trejo, D., Little, D., Viyanant, C., Ogalla, M., Esfeller, M. 2002. “Recycled Asphalt Pavement and Crushed Concrete Backfill: Results from Initial Durability and Geotechnical Tests,” Research Report 0-4177-2, Center for Transportation Research, October, 84 pp. 13. Rathje, E.M., Wright, S.G., and Bachhuber, J. 2002. “Evaluation of Integrated Seismic Hazards and Ground Failure in Pull-Apart Basins during the 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake, Turkey,” Final Report to United States Geological Survey, Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program, August. 14. Rathje, E.M., Rauch, A.F., Folliard, K.J., Trejo, D., Little, D., Viyanant, C., Ogalla, M., Esfeller, M. 2001. “Recycled Asphalt Pavement and Crushed Concrete Backfill: State-of- ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

the-Art Review and Material Characterization,” Research Report 0-4177-1, Center for Transportation Research, October, 116 pp. 15. Rathje, E.M. 2001. “Processing of Strong Motion Data from the 1999 Kocaeli and Duzce Earthquakes,” Final Report to Pacific Earthquake Engineering Center, November, 11 pp. 16. Rosenblad, B.L., Rathje, E.M., and Stokoe, K.H. 2001. “Shear Wave Velocity Profiling by SASW Method at Selected Strong-Motion Stations from the 1999 Turkey Earthquakes,” Final Report to Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, September. 17. Rathje, E.M., Wood, S.L., and Stark, T. 2001. “Proceedings, Exploring the Uses of Autoadaptive Media in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering,” Final Report to National Science Foundation. A website was also developed from this final report. (http://www.ce.utexas.edu/prof/rathje/autoadaptive/Aam.htm). Technical Presentations 1. “Seismic Performance of Slopes,” 8th International Conference on Urban Earthquake Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan, March 2011. 2. “Relative Differences Between Equivalent Linear and Nonlinear Site Response Methods,” 5th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Santiago, Chile, January 2011. 3. “Geotechnical Aspects of the Response of Pile-Supported Wharves in Liquefiable Soils,” Quake Summit, NEES/PEER Annual Meeting, October 2010. 4. “NEEShub ABCs,” Quake Summit, NEES/PEER Annual Meeting, October 2010. 5. “Can We Perform Site Response Analysis without Selecting Input Motions?,” Invited Speaker, University of California, Davis, CA, September 2010. 6. “Haiti Earthquake: Relationship between Geotechnical Conditions and Damage Patterns,” 9th US National and 10th Canadian Conference on Earthquake Engineering: Reaching Beyond Borders, Toronto, Canada, July 2010. 7. “Satellite Observations of Landslides Caused by the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake in China,” 9th US National and 10th Canadian Conference on Earthquake Engineering: Reaching Beyond Borders, Toronto, Canada, July 2010. 8. “The Engineering Aspects of the Haiti Earthquake,” Invited Speaker, University of Rome, Rome, Italy, June 2010 9. “The Engineering Aspects of the Haiti Earthquake,” Invited Speaker, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy, June 2010 10. “The Engineering Aspects of the Haiti Earthquake,” Invited Speaker, Fifth International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics, San Diego, CA, May 2010 11. “A Unified Model for the Sliding Displacements of Slopes,” Invited Special Lecture, Fifth International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics, San Diego, CA, May 2010 12. “Probabilistic Estimates of the Sliding Displacements of Slopes,” Invited Speaker, University of Rome, Rome, Italy, May 2010 13. “The Engineering Aspects of the Haiti Earthquake,” Invited Speaker, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Technical Briefing, San Francisco, CA, May 2010. ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

14. “The Engineering Aspects of the Haiti Earthquake,” Invited Speaker, The Society for Earthquake and Civil Engineering Dynamics (SECED), Institution of Civil Engineers, London, UK, April 2010 15. “Strata: A Site Response Code that Incorporates Parametric Variability,” PEER Annual Meeting, October 2009. 16. “The Role of Remote Sensing in Documenting Landslide and Ground Failure Case Histories for Performance-Based Seismic Design,” IS-Tokyo 2009 International Conference on Performance Based Design in Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Tsukuba, Japan, June 2009. 17. “Centrifuge Modeling of Liquefaction Sites Treated with Prefabricated Drains,” IS- Tokyo 2009 International Conference on Performance Based Design in Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Tsukuba, Japan, June 2009. 18. “Assessment of Site Parameters as Predictors for Site Amplification,” Seismological Society of America Annual Meeting, Monterey, CA, April 2009. 19. “Considerations for Earthquake Ground Motion Selection for Seismic Design,” Invited Speaker (via Webinar), Kleinfelder, April 2009. 20. “Semi-Automated Procedures for Identifying Earthquake Damage from Optical Satellite Imagery,” International Workshop on the Contribution of New Generation Earth Observation Data to Crisis Management, EU Joint Research Center, Institute for the Protection and Security of the Citizen, Ispra, Italy, November 2008. 21. “Probabilistic Methods for Mapping Earthquake-Induced Landslide Hazards,” Invited Speaker, U.S. Geological Survey, Golden, CO, October 2008. 22. “Considerations for Earthquake Ground Motion Selection for Seismic Design,” Speaker, EERI Student Chapter, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, October 2008. 23. “Using Satellite Imagery to Document Earthquake-Induced Landslides,” 6th International Workshop on Remote Sensing for Disaster Management Applications, EUCENTRE, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy, September 2008. 24. “The Role of Remote Sensing in Earthquake Science and Engineering,” Invited Speaker, Center for Space Research, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, September 2008. 25. “Considerations for Earthquake Ground Motion Selection for Seismic Design,” Invited Speaker, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, January 2008. 26. “Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis for Earthquake-Induced Slope Failures,” Geotechnical Distinguished Seminar Series, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, December 2007. 27. “Learning from Earthquake Engineering Reconnaissance,” Invited Speaker, Austin Geological Society, Austin, Texas, October 2007. 28. “An Evaluation of Earthquake Damage Scales used in Remote Sensing Studies of the 2003 Bam, Iran Earthquake,” 5th International Workshop on Remote Sensing Applications to Natural Hazards, George Washington University, Washington DC, September 2007. 29. “Site Response in Seismic Hazard Studies,” Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Rockville, Maryland, July 2007. 30. “Large-Scale Geotechnical Simulations to Advance Seismic Risk Management for Ports,” 4th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Thessaloniki, Greece, June 2007. ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

31. “Semi-Automated Selection and Scaling of Earthquake Ground Motions,” 4th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Thessaloniki, Greece, June 2007. 32. “Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis for Earthquake-Induced Slope Failures: A Vector Approach,” Invited Speaker, Norwegian Geotechnical Institute, Oslo, Norway June 2007. 33. “Validation of the RVT Approach to Site Response Analysis,” Invited Speaker, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK, June 2007. 34. “Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis for Earthquake-Induced Slope Failures: A Vector Approach,” Invited Speaker, Imperial College London, London, UK, June 2007. 35. “Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis for Earthquake-Induced Slope Failures: A Vector Approach,” Invited Speaker, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England, June 2007. 36. “Selection and Scaling of Earthquake Motions for Input into Dynamic Analyses,” Invited Keynote Speaker, International Symposium on Seismic Risk Reduction, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania, April 2007. 37. “Procedure for Selection and Scaling of Earthquake Motions for Dynamic Response Analysis,” 1st US Italy Seismic Bridge Workshop, EUCENTRE, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy, April 2007. 38. “Uncertainties in Site Response Analysis: Characterization of Input Motions and Site Properties,” Invited Speaker, The Society for Earthquake and Civil Engineering Dynamics (SECED), Institution of Civil Engineers, London, UK, February 2007. 39. “A Vector Hazard Approach for Newmark Sliding Block Analyses,” New Zealand Workshop on Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering 2006, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, November 2006. 40. “Documentation of the Landslide Distribution from the 2004 Niigata Ken Chuetsu Earthquake using High Resolution Satellite Imagery,” 4th International Workshop on the Application of Remote Sensing Technologies for Disaster Response, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England, September 2006. 41. “Validation of the RVT Approach to Site Response Analysis,” Invited Speaker, GeoSyntec Consultants, Oakland, California, June 2006. 42. “Remote Sensing for Earthquake Damage Assessment,” Invited Speaker, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, Blacksburg, VA, April 2006. 43. “Spaceborne and Airborne Remote Sensing for Geotechnical Applications,” Invited Keynote Speaker, ASCE Geo-Institute Geo-Congress, Atlanta, GA, February 2006. 44. “Remote Sensing for Geotechnical Reconnaissance,” Workshop on Application of Advanced technologies for Post-Event Geotechnical Engineering Reconnaissance, ASCE Geo-Institute Geo-Congress, Atlanta, GA, February 2006 45. “Seismic Design of Heap Leach Pads,” NAGS 2005/GRI-19 Geosynthetics Conference, Las Vegas, Nevada, December 2005. 46. “Validation of the RVT Approach to Site Response Analysis,” Invited Speaker, Geotechnical Group, Los Angeles Section, ASCE, Los Angeles, California, November 2005. 47. “Learning from Earthquake Engineering Reconnaissance,” Invited Keynote Speaker, Multidirectional Engineering: XII Civil Engineering Forum, Tecnologico de Monterrey (ITESM), Monterrey, Mexico, September 2005. ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

48. “Using Inverse Random Vibration Theory to Develop Input Fourier Amplitude Spectra for Use in Site Response,” 16th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering: TC4 Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering Satellite Conference, Osaka, Japan, September 2005. 49. “Earthquake Damage Identification using Multi-Temporal High-Resolution Optical Satellite Imagery,” International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IEEE, Seoul, South Korea, July 2005. 50. “Validation of the RVT Approach to Site Response Analysis,” Invited Speaker, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, South Korea, July 2005. 51. “Remote Sensing in Tsunami Studies,” NSF-Sponsored Workshop on Tsunami Deposits and their Role in Hazard Mitigation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, June 2005. 52. “Observed Site Effects During the 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake and its Aftershocks,” Seismological Society of America Annual Meeting, Lake Tahoe, CA, April 2005. 53. “An RVT Approach to Site Response Analysis,” Invited Speaker, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, April 2005. 54. “EERI/GEER Reconnaissance: The 2004 Niigata Chuetsu (Japan) Earthquake,” EERI 57th Annual Meeting, Ixtapa, Mexico, February 2005. 55. “The 2004 South Asian Tsunami: Remote Sensing,” ASCE Geo-Frontiers Conference, Austin, TX, January 2005. 56. “Using Satellite Images in Post-Earthquake Geotechnical Reconnaissance,” NSF- Sponsored Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering Reconnaissance (GEER) Working Group and Advisory Panel Meeting, University of California, Berkeley, CA, October 2004. 57. “Evaluation of Ground Strain from In Situ Dynamic Testing,” 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, Canada, August 2004. 58. “Using High Resolution Satellite Imagery to Detect Damage from the 2003 Northern Algeria Earthquake,” 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, Canada, August 2004. 59. “New Technologies in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering: Large-Scale Field Shakers and Remote Sensing Imagery,” Invited Speaker, University of California at Davis, Davis, California, March 2004. 60. “Effect of Prefabricated Vertical Drains on Pore Pressure Generation in Liquefiable Sand,” 11th International Conference on Soil Dynamics & Earthquake Engineering and 3rd International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Berkeley, CA, January 2004. 61. “Using Satellite Images in Post-Earthquake Geotechnical Reconnaissance,” NSF Post- Earthquake Geotechnical Reconnaissance Working Group Meeting, University of California, Berkeley, CA, January 2004. 62. “Coastal Failures during the 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake in Turkey,” US – Taiwan Workshop on Soil Liquefaction, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, November 2003. 63. “Earthquake Damage Identification Using High-Resolution Satellite Images from the 2003 Northern Algeria Earthquake,” Workshop on Application of Remote Sensing Technologies for Disaster Response, University of California, Irvine, CA, September 2003. 64. “NEES@UTexas Metadata Developments,” NEESgrid Metadata Workshop, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, August 2003. ELLEN M. RATHJE, PH.D., P.E.

65. “Coastal Subsidence in Golcuk During the 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake in Turkey,” 13th International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, May 2003. 66. “Ground Motions and Site Response in Turkey and Taiwan,” US-Japan Workshop on Seismic Disaster Mitigation in Urban Areas by Geotechnical Engineering, Anchorage, Alaska, June 2002. 67. “SASW Testing at Strong Motion Stations in Turkey,” NSF-Tubitak Workshop on Turkey and Taiwan Earthquake Research, Antalya, Turkey, March 2002. 68. “Large-Scale Mobile Shakers for Dynamic Field Studies of Geotechnical and Structural Systems,” NSF International Workshop on Earthquake Simulation in Geotechnical Engineering, Cleveland, Ohio, November 2001. 69. “Recent Advances in Large-Scale Testing at the University of Texas,” Invited Speaker, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan, June 2001 70. “Recent Advances in Large-Scale Testing at the University of Texas,” Invited Speaker, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, June 2001 71. “Recent Advances in Large-Scale Testing at the University of Texas,” Invited Speaker, Chuo University, Tokyo, Japan, June 2001 72. “Recent Advances in Large-Scale Testing at the University of Texas,” Invited Speaker, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan, June 2001 73. “Recent Advances in Large-Scale Testing at the University of Texas,” Invited Speaker, Zetas (Geotechnical Consultants) Lecture Series, Istanbul, Turkey, August 2001 74. “Incorporating Frequency Content in Simplified Site Response Procedures,” Poster Presentation, XVth International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering: Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering Satellite Conference, Istanbul, Turkey, August 2001. 75. “Geotechnical Aspects of the 1999 Earthquakes in Turkey,” Invited Speaker, U.S. Geological Survey, Cascades Volcano Observatory, Vancouver, Washington, May 2001. 76. “Evaluating Nonlinear Response In Situ,” Poster Presentation, 4th International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics, San Diego, CA, March 2001. 77. “In Situ Evaluation of Nonlinear Soil Properties and Liquefaction Characteristics,” Poster Presentation, First Japan-America Frontiers of Engineering, Nara, Japan, November 2000. 78. “Earthquake Ground Motions from the 1999 Kocaeli and Duzce Earthquakes in Turkey,” GeoDenver2000, Denver, Colorado, August 2000. 79. “Two Dimensional Seismic Response of Solid-Waste Landfills,” 2nd International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Lisbon, Portugal, June 1999.