And if you call on him as Father who judges impartially according to each one’s deeds, conduct yourselves with fear throughout the time of your exile, knowing that you were APRIL 26, 2020 ransomed from the futile ways inherited from your forefathers, not with perishable things TERHAD such as silver or gold, but with the precious PP 8460/11/2012(030939) ISSN: 1394-3294 blood of Christ, like that of a lamb without Vol. 27 No. 16 THE CATHOLIC WEEKLY blemish or spot. 1 Pet. 1:17-19 A famine of ‘biblical proportions’ caused by COVID-19 EIRUT: The world popula- bans, is accompanied by the worst economic tion risks a famine of “bibli- crisis since the Second World War. A picture that worries analysts and experts, with a view Bcal proportions” due to the to a possible shortage in food stocks on a glob- new coronavirus pandemic. al scale. This is the alarm being sounded by the David Beasley, head of the WFP, calls for World Food Programme (WFP), the UN agen- urgent action in this regard to prevent a catas- cy that deals with food assistance, according trophe. He also recently recovered from COV- to which the most at risk are 10 nations in the ID-19. During a video conference with mem- world tormented by years of wars, economic bers of the UN Security Council, he stressed crises and climate change; these include Syria that the world must act “wisely and quickly”. and Yemen. “We are not facing only a global health pan- The latest analysis by Johns Hopkins Uni- demic,” added the expert, “but also a global versity reveals that global coronavirus cases humanitarian catastrophe”. have exceeded 2.5 million. In the United The fourth global report on food crises, pub- States alone, they have reached 850,000. The lished in recent days, shows that among the global victims are about 1,770 000, two thirds countries at risk are Yemen, Syria, the Demo- of whom are in Europe. The number is expect- cratic Republic of the Congo, Afghanistan, Up to 250 million people are at risk of hunger; in a few months 30 million in the world could die ed to increase in the coming weeks (Malaysia Venezuela, Ethiopia, South Sudan, Nigeria if stocks and financing are not insured. (Asianews photo) has 5532 cases). and Haiti. In some areas, such as East Africa worst invasion of locusts for decades. up to 30 million people, and perhaps even The progress of the disease, which most and South Asia, even before the coronavirus The document shows that the number of more, could die if funding is not secured and governments in the world have responded to pandemic, the situation was critical in terms of hungry people could rise from 135 million to food supplies strengthened. — AsiaNews/ with a shutdown of the economy and travel food supplies due to a heavy drought and the more than 250 million. In a matter of months, Agencies A prayer Vatican releases free online prayer for our nation book amid pandemic Leader: VATICAN: The Vatican has released a be updated regularly. Let us proclaim the name of the Lord; free online prayer book to help Catho- In the introduction, Andrea Tornielli, and ascribe greatness to our God! lics seeking divine assistance amid the the dicastery’s editorial director, writes: All: coronavirus crisis. “This book is intended to be a little Lord, your work is perfect. The 192-page book is available for help offered to all, so as to know how And all your ways are just. download on the website of the Vatican’s to discern and experience God’s close- Let Your voice be heard today by all the nations! publishing house, the Libreria Editrice ness and tenderness in pain, in suffer- Vaticana. The publication, which is in ing, in solitude and in fear. Of course, O God, Judge of the nations, PDF format, is available in English, Ital- faith does not eliminate pain; ecclesial put fear into our hearts so that ian, Spanish and French. A Portuguese communion does not eliminate anguish. we may know that we are only human. version will be published soon. Rather, it does illuminate reality and re- Father, the whole of creation groans The book, which is called Strong in veal that it is pervaded by the love and and labours to be delivered the Face of Tribulation: The Church in hope based not on our abilities, but on from the bondage of corruption, Communion – a Sure Support in Time of the One Who is faithful and never aban- into the glorious liberty of the children of God. Trial and has an image of the Archan- dons us.” Lord Jesus, send forth Your Spirit of Truth gel Michael on its cover, is divided into He continues: “On the cover there and let this Spirit prove to ‘the powers that be’ three parts. is an image of the Archangel Michael, how wrong they are about sin, The first part contains prayers, - ritu who protects the Church against evil righteousness and judgment. als and supplications, including prayers and sustains us in this difficult trial, so O Lord, declare the power of your works to for the sick and for liberation from evil. that this evil may not prejudice our trust The second explains how Catholics can in the Father and the solidarity among Your peoples and let us be filled with the knowledge The book, entitled Strong in the Face of of Your glory as the waters cover the sea. continue to practise the faith without us but, rather, becomes an opportunity the support of the Sacraments. The third to look at what is truly essential for our Tribulation: The Church in Communion – a Sure Support in Time of Trial, has an image Gather us, O Lord, in Your Name section gathers together Pope Francis’ lives and to share the love received from and may all worship the One True God. Amen. of the Archangel Michael on its cover and is reflections since the pandemic struck. God among us all, and in a special way divided into three parts. (A prayer composed from The book is edited by the Vatican’s with those who are most in need today.” various Scripture verses of the Bible) Dicastery for Communication and will — CNA Here is download link: https://bit.ly/3eIycf9 2 Forum / Reflection HERALD April 26, 2020 Majestic, mystical trees at the heart of scripture rees are such majestic, mysterious, Unfortunately, we also have to contend living things. with the prevailing culture of greed, which T Walking through a forest can fill Sunday Observer has resulted in large-scale deforestation. you with awe – there is something almost By The chopping of massive swathes of for- mystical about being surrounded by soaring ests has forced creatures out and made the trees enveloping you while reaching out to Anil Netto likelihood of pandemics such as the corona- the heavens. virus, even more likely. This poses a great [email protected] Trees are a major recurrent theme in scrip- threat to humanity. ture, in the beginning, in the middle and at Not only that, the loss of forests through the end. cedar wood or wood from cypress trees. a symbol of glorious triumph over death. extensive logging, eg in the Amazon and in The Garden of Eden had both the Tree of Ezekiel Chapter 47 speaks of a vibrant How ironic that the tree(s) that was chopped Sarawak, has contributed to global warming Life, which was in the middle of the garden, river, teeming with life. On each bank of the down, lifeless, to support the back of lifeless and climate change. The recent fires in the and the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and river was “an enormous number of trees”. Jesus, would forever be associated with the Amazon and Australia are serious symptoms Evil (Genesis 2:9). In 47:12 — “Along the river, on either vindication of Jesus on the cross, his triumph revealing that all is not well with nature. Na- In Genesis 2: 16-17, “Then Yahweh God bank, will grow every kind of fruit tree with over death. ture is hurting. gave the man this command, 'You are free to leaves that never wither and fruit that never The Resurrection meant that the kingdom Revelation 2.7 at the end of Scripture tells eat of all the trees in the garden. But of the fails; they will bear new fruit every month, of Jesus could not be snuffed out. That king- us: Let anyone who can hear, listen to what tree of the knowledge of good and evil you because this water comes from the sanctu- dom, which Jesus likened to a tiny mustard the Spirit is saying to the churches: those are not to eat; for, the day you eat of that, you ary. And their fruit will be good to eat and seed, probably the black mustard variety, who prove victorious I will feed from the are doomed to die.” the leaves medicinal.” would spread rapidly and even, beyond ex- tree of life set in God’s paradise.” The difference between the old Adam/Eve So the leaves of these trees have healing pectations, grow into a tree, providing a rest- Revelation 22.1-2 is reminiscent of what and Jesus is that, while the former sought properties as well. ing place for birds and other creatures. we read in Ezekiel 47: “Then the angel knowledge through disobedience, Jesus was In the Gospels, we see how the tax collec- Note that the black mustard is also used showed me the river of life, rising from the obedient to the will of God even if it meant tor Zacchaeus had to climb a sycamore-fig in homeopathy for treating a variety of ail- throne of God and of the Lamb and flowing his death on a tree. Jesus put his faith in God tree to get a clearer view of Jesus. This is a ments. In Revelation, the Tree of Life is also crystal-clear. and passion for the kingdom first - even at tall shady tree that can grow up to a height described as a cure for the nations. “Down the middle of the city street, on ei- the cost of his own life. But it brought forth of 20-25 metres Speaking of birds, St Francis is said to ther bank of the river were the trees of life, abundant new life. Just before he died, Jesus prayed in the have preached to birds perhaps perched on which bear twelve crops of fruit in a year, In Proverbs, the Tree of Life represents Garden of Gethsemane (oil press) surround- an olive tree or an oak tree. The birds lis- one in each month, and the leaves of which wisdom and understanding, even righteous- ed by olive trees, which under good condi- tened attentively and even exulted with great are the cure for the nations”. ness and justice. In Proverbs 3: 13, 18, 30: tions can live for up to a thousand years. To- joy. Yes, our majestic, mystical trees are at the “Blessed are those who have discovered day, olives are considered as a health food. Perhaps it is no surprise that it was another heart of Scripture — and can heal our eco- wisdom, those who have acquired under- When Jesus was executed, the cross on his Franciscan, in the 13th Century, Bonaven- system. Think of the respite that nature is standing! ...She is a tree of life for those who back was perhaps made of cedar, pine and ture, who came up with the Lignum Vitae enjoying from our current lockdown. hold her fast, those who cling to her live cypress, according to Eastern tradition. (Tree of Life) metaphor to creatively associ- These trees are the symbol of wisdom and happy lives…. The fruit of the upright is a His death on the cross not only reconciled ate events in Christ’s life in the form of an righteousness. But such wisdom, symbol- tree of life: the sage captivates souls.” heaven and earth, it healed the broken rela- imaginary tree bearing 12 fruits eg the third ised by the cross, is foolishness in a world And don’t forget Noah’s ark. It was the tionship between us and our fellow human fruit is the loftiness of Jesus’ power and the driven by greed, which would much rather wood of many trees that saved Noah and his beings. More than that, it also healed the eighth fruit, his victory over death. destroy these trees, a gift from God. family and all the creatures. The ark was said broken bond between us and Creation, sym- Today, it is scientifically documented that Today, these same trees provide a healing to have been built from “resinous wood” and bolised by the tree on Jesus’ back. being close to nature, lots of trees and green- path out of our current mess – provided we “of reeds” (Genesis 6:14). This word is said This cross, from a tree(s) broken and dead, ery are therapeutic and can even improve plant new trees and refrain from chopping to be gopher wood, which could have been would, from then on, be transformed into mental health and wellbeing. down what’s left of our existing forest. Third Sunday of Easter: The Walk of Grief wo men were taking a long walk of appointed. And they were in grief. They had shock, disappointment and grief. They loved this Jesus, and now He was gone. That Reflecting on our Sunday Readings Twere walking from Jerusalem to their day, Sunday, there had been a story that Jesus home in Emmaus. It was a long walk. Em- was not in the tomb. But that sounded too far- rection. 3rd Sunday of Easter maus was about seven miles from Jerusalem, fetched probably more wish than reality. When we ask the Why question, we also about a four-hour walk. It was a long walk. Many of us have been on that road of grief. need to listen to what the Word of God is say- Readings: Acts of the Apostle 2:14, 22-23; It was a sad walk. The men had been disci- Our lives had been going well. We were hap- ing to us. Scripture tells us that there is infi- 1 Peter 1:17-21; ples of Jesus of Nazareth. They had heard His py. Perhaps, not giddy, but content. We had nitely more to life than the here and now. It Gospel: Luke 24:13-35 message. They had heard Him speak about our plans all set and everything seemed to be tells us that we are made for eternity. It tells the love of the Father. He had said that they fitting into place. Then something unforeseen us that our loved ones have transitioned from close to us that He wants us to take His Body should pray to God addressing Him as a baby happened, something tragic, or at least, chal- this life to the next because physical life ends and Blood inside of us. We do this every time addresses his or her Father, Abba. They had lenging. During this last year, two young fa- but the spiritual life remains. Scripture tells we receive communion. Then we come even heard Him speak about the love we need to thers in our parish died suddenly. Not only did us that God can, and does, write straight with closer to Him. extend to others. Life would be so beautiful; their lives end sooner than expected, but now the crooked lines of our lives. We need to be Those disciples recognised the presence of the world would be so wonderful if people their wives and children had to adapt to a new exposed to the Word of God to deal with our God in the breaking of the bread. We call on would only love each other, especially those reality in the middle of their struggling with lives. We need to read the Bible. We need to our faith and recognise the presence of God in who need the love and compassion of others. grief. Other people, young people, have come come to church and hear how the passages of the Eucharist. We need to receive communion The disciples had witnessed His deeds. Per- down with life threatening diseases and con- the Bible relate to our lives. “We’re not our so we can cherish the very presence of God haps they had been present when he raised up ditions like cancer or heart problems. Every- hearts burning when He explained the Scrip- within us. We need to call out to Him for help. from the dead the son of the widow of Nain, thing changes for them and their families. ture to us?,” the disciples said. Our hearts will We need to ask Him to help us hold on, hold or little Tabitha, or Lazarus. Perhaps they had When tragedy strikes, it is quite normal for also burn when we realise that everything that on to our being our best selves, to hold on to seen some of his healings. Certainly, they had us to ask many questions. The main questions happens in our lives can, and will, be used by our faith. been present when he multiplied the bread we ask are “Why? Why did this happen?” and God as part of His plan. We have all been there, with those disci- and fish for thousands. They were sure that “Where were you? Where were you God?” That is the best answer we can come upon ples on that road. We will probably be there Jesus was the Messiah. When the disciples on the road asked the for the Why question. Then there is the Where again. But we will never walk alone. Jesus is But then everything fell to pieces. Jesus Why question, they were taught that the an- question. Where were you God when this there walking with us, calming us, soothing was arrested the Thursday before. He was swer to their question could be found in Scrip- happened? God answers, “I was right there us with His Word and strengthening us with treated horribly that night and then on the next ture. The stranger that joined them on the with you.” He is here with us now, rejoicing His Eucharist. day, scourged and crucified. The disciples walk told them about the Suffering Servant with us in the good times and crying with us Our lives are a journey with the Lord on were certain that this could not happen to the of Isaiah and then how the prophecies were in the stressful times. God is not remote, re- the road to Emmaus. — By Msgr Joseph A Messiah. They were in shock. They were dis- fulfilled in Jesus suffering, death and -resur moved from us. The direct opposite. He is so Pellegrino HERALD April 26, 2020 Home / Pastoral 3 China TV names Noor Hisham among world’s top three doctors on Covid-19 CHINA: China Global TV Network CGTN said that a few months ago, hardly lergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAD) while (CGTN) has listed Health Ministry di- anybody knew of Noor Hisham, 56, or the Bloomfield, 54, is the director-general of rector-general Dr Noor Hisham Abdul- other two, but they have now become the Health in New Zealand. lah as one of the world’s top three doc- most “trusted” sources of information and Meanwhile, Health Minister Dr Adham tors ‘born’ from public health officials facts for the pandemic in their own countries. Baba congratulated Noor Hisham for earn- in handling the COVID-19 outbreak, “Every time I see Health director-general ing the recognition. alongside America’s Dr Anthony Fauci Dr Noor Hisham Abdullah, I feel reassured. Adham, in his latest Facebook posting, and New Zealand’s Dr Ashley Bloom- The man has been a tower of strength for said: “A great appreciation and honour for field. many Malaysians,” CGTN quoted a local the country’s medical sector when our Health On its website, CGTN said it has portal journalist as saying, adding that Noor director-general Datuk Dr Noor Hisham Ab- named Dr Noor Hisham as one of the top Hisham is also a “trusted face” and “a bul- dullah is recognised by China Global Tel- doctors in the world for his straightfor- wark against confusion”. evision Network as among the world’s best ward and calm approach in handling the Health Ministry director-general According to CGTN, Fauci, 79, is the three doctors in handling the COVID-19 COVID-19 outbreak in Malaysia. Dr Noor Hisham Abdullah director of the US National Institute of Al- situation.” — Bernama Visitation Church embarks on PPE sewing project SEREMBAN: A group of government doc- come speech, thanked the doctors, especially tors took the initiative to embark on the PPE Dr Prabhakaran Arulanandam and Dr Punith- (Personal Protective Equipment) for frontline avathy Munusamy, for the initiative taken and personnel in Government Clinics in Negeri the volunteers who had responded, in spite Sembilan sewing project in collaboration with of the Movement Control Order (MCO). He the Parish Priest of the Church of the Visita- thanked them for their willingness and gen- tion. erosity in giving their time, energy and skills Visitation parish priest Fr Xavier Andrew to render this service. He assured them that he designated Bernadette Wong, from Visita- would keep them all specially in prayer. tion’s Women’s Desk, to coordinate this pro- Dr Punithavathy then briefed the volunteers ject. Volunteers with the skill to sew and cut on the seven steps for washing hands and san- were called to come forward to help in this itising. The volunteers were earlier screened worthy cause and about 24 volunteers re- upon arrival. She explained that the volun- sponded. While the majority were from the teers must check their temperature daily be- Church of the Visitation, there were volun- fore starting work. They were to maintain the teers from the other faiths, namely, Buddhist, MCO requirement for social distancing (mini- Sikh and the Christian denominations. mum one metre apart) and wear face masks. Volunteers sewing the materials for the Personal protective equipment. On Monday, April 13, while waiting for Work began almost immediately after the We commend Fr Xavier Andrew on his Dr Punitha from Pejabat Kesihatan Daerah briefing. presence and encouragement which was an (PKD) to send over the eight units of sewing By the end of the first week, on Friday, inspiration to the volunteers. machines, fabric, sewing materials, thread April 17, the number of PPE sewn were 22 Currently, the total number of volunteers is and other necessities to the Catholic Centre, pairs of boots, 33 hoods and 90 gowns. They 34. There are two groups of volunteers who at Jalan Lee Sum, Seremban, a few volunteers were checked, folded and packed into boxes work Monday to Friday, from 12.00 noon to gathered to prepare and set up the hall. Fr Xa- by the volunteers. 5.00pm with a tea break in between. vier inspected the hall and handed over permit Throughout the week, Fr Xavier Andrew Fr Xavier Andrew, the volunteers and the letters to the volunteers. In total, 12 sewing and Fr Terrance Thomas came to the Centre doctors will continue to work together until machines were set up. to show their support and to help with the such time as the PPE is sufficient.— By Lizzy On Tuesday, Apr 14, Fr Xavier, in his wel- packing. Vincent

Dr Punithavathy giving a briefing to the volunteers. The volunteers measuring the materials. Churches among 209 sanitisation operations carried out by Bomba KUCHING: The Fire and Rescue Depart- Betong (five), Sarikei (17), Sibu (three), ment (Bomba) has conducted a total of Bintulu (13), Miri (55) and Limbang (17). 209 sanitisation operations throughout On April 17, sanitisation works were the state since March 30 up to 5.00pm carried out on eight buses which are used April 19. to transport passengers from the Kuching In a press statement, the department International Airport to designated hotels said the sanitisation works were carried in the city to undergo quarantine. out at markets (41), supermarkets (nine), Sanitisation was also carried out at the places of worship (42), government build- Borneo Evangelical Church, RTM com- ings (54), housing areas (14), public areas plex, St Peter’s Church and the Islamic (26), vehicles (19) and hotels (four). Information Centre in Kuching. In Kuching, sanitisation works were On April 22, sanitisation work was carried out at 77 locations: Kota Samara- also carried out at the Blessed Sacrament Bomba personnel carrying out sanitising operations at St Peter’s Church. han (11), Serian (one), Sri Aman (10), Church. — Borneo Post 4 Home HERALD April 26, 2020 Churches prohibit online marriage ritual

KUCHING: The Roman Catholic process in order to ensure that their Church will not opt for virtual mar- marriages are valid in the Church riage ceremonies amidst the Move- and legal. ment Control Order (MCO). “All marriages in Malaysia, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of whether they are registered directly Kuching Archbishop Simon Poh with the National Registration De- said Catholics are prohibited from partment or at church through the resorting to virtual marriage solem- department’s Assistant Registrar of nisation because the recitation of Marriage, must ultimately adhere to the vows and consent would not be the requirements of the law. valid. “All the documentation for the “For Catholics, the marriage ritu- marriage must be in compliance al requires the couple getting mar- with the requirements of the As- ried to be physically present. The sistant Registrar of Marriages at the exchange of vows and marriage National Registration Department Archbishop Simon Poh Churches draw the line when it comes to exchanging marriage vows online. consent between a man and woman (JPN),” said Archbishop Poh, who Church had no intention of allow- allow via the use of modern equip- members understand the need for will only become valid if it’s done is also the chairman of the Associa- ing virtual marriage ceremonies. ment. In saying this, and with all postponing the ceremonies for the in person face to face,” he said when tion of Churches in Sarawak. He agreed that technology had due respect, I am not making any duration of the MCO. asked by the New Sarawak Tribune Churches draw the line when enabled the Church’s Masses and judgment on this approach,” he “We have contacted the cou- if the church intended to go online it comes to exchanging marriage services to be streamed online, but said. ples and many are postponing to enable Christian couples to get vows online. stressed that there must be a limit Noting that many couples were their marriages to a later date,” married if the MCO is extended. Anglican Bishop of Sarawak and with regards to performing certain scheduled to tie the knot in church Archbishop Poh said. — By Nur He stressed that it is important Brunei Reverend Datuk Danald religious rituals online. this year, both Anglican and Cath- Shazreena Ali, New Sarawak for Christians to follow the proper Jute also stated that the Anglican “There are limits to what we can olic churches believe that the Tribune KK Archdiocese celebrates Earth Bishop Sebastian Francis writes to his catechumens Day despite the MCO PENANG: Bishop Sebastian Fran- KOTA KINABALU: Despite the cis has written to the catechumens in Movement Control Order, the Arch- his diocese (Perlis, Kedah, Kelantan, diocesan Creation Justice Commis- Perak and Penang) to assure them of sion (CJC) went ahead with plans their closeness to the Church which to hold programmes to celebrate the has a special care for them. 50th Earth Day on April 22. “Your catechumenate duration As a response to both Pope Fran- begins from the time you accept and cis’ Encyclical Laudato Si’ and the openly express your desire to be in- Archdiocesan Mission statement, corporated into the Church through CJC and its youth-wing, Eco-Out- Baptism until the time you actually reach Team, have organised several receive the Sacrament of Baptism. online activities in an effort to appre- As catechumens, each one of you ciate Mother Earth, to instil a sense have a special place in the Catholic of responsibility and to increase Church even though you are not yet awareness among parishioners to members of the Catholic faithful.” Bishop Sebastian Francis care for the environment. He then explained the Law of the you and for you, if the circumstances CJC Coordinator, Sr Calista Sa- Church to them. permit.” liun, is inviting all parishioners under “In the Law of the Catholic In the letter dated April 21, he also KK Archdiocese to take part in the Church, the two important charac- sends his Easter greetings to them Earth Day programme as outlined ters of the catechumens specified in and he invited them “to even now, by the commission from their own KK Archdiocesan Creation Justice Commission invited parishioners to celebrate Canon 206 § 1 are: i) your expressed believe in your hearts, that if you so homes as a way to sow awareness in 50th Earth Day through various online activities organised on April 22, 2020. desire to become a Christian AND ii) wish, you have already received the the family of the importance of car- of the Laudato Si’ Mi Signore song beloved earth and to unite and walk your life of faith, hope and charity. “Baptism of Desire”. Your Sacra- ing for the environment. and a video clip showcasing activi- together in mission in order to save “The Church keeps you close at mental Baptism, followed by Con- A series of activities were held on ties by CJC and EOTeam. it from further destruction. The way heart and has a special care for you, firmation and the Holy Eucharist, Apr 22 involving families and indi- These programmes were carried to do that is to respond to this year’s and so allows you to receive bless- will take place at an appropriate time viduals. Among them were Praying out according to the time specified Earth Day theme Climate Action. ings and Sacramentals according to when we are no longer under the for the Earth, a demonstration on can- on that day, in their Facebook page To realise the response, Fr Law- Canon 1170 and to be given special Movement Control Order (MCO). dle-making using used-oil, seedling “Commission for Creation Justice of rine said action must begin with rites for funeral and burial under “I hope this message will give you planting, a demonstration on erosion Kota Kinabalu” and Instagram “Eco- ourselves, changing our lifestyle and Canon 1183 § 1. the assurance that the Church and the due to forest cutting, a demonstra- Outreach Team”. the bad habits that contributed to en- “I want you to know that if you People of God are one with you in tion on an ‘upcycle’ project using In his Earth Day message, Fr Rus- vironmental degradation. happen to be very sick, in an emer- Spirit. old clothes, a Laudato Si’ Earth Day sel Lawrine, CJC Spiritual Advisor, “Each change that we undertake, gency, you may call the Church Bishop Sebastian ends his letter by poster competition, online screening invited all to pay attention to our whether it’s big or small, will greatly elders or members of the Clergy, giving them the assurance of his con- impact our life and also this earth. whoever is available, to pray with stant prayers and blessings. What is more important is the com- mitment in each action that we take to save it,” said Fr Lawrine. Sr Calista said each person has a responsibility to care for and to pre- serve the earth as it is home not only for this generation but for the next ones. We can each collaborate with one another as God’s instrument to care for His creation according to our own culture, experiences, involve- In this file photo, EOTeam and some of CJC members during their capacity ment and talents (Laudato Si’ no 14). Fr Anthony Liew presenting the Book of Elect to Bishop Sebastian Francis building and training of trainers in 2019. — By Christina David during the Rite of Election, March 1, 2020. HERALD April 26, 2020 Home 5 Zooming in on the Journey of Faith KUALA LUMPUR: We are an overall curiosity about the holy his MCO has taught us to easy task and we need to have a Easter people celebrating the season and there was a lot of in- “Tevaluate the whole model team which is IT-savvy.” Risen Christ in unprecedented formation online to disseminate. of looking at catechesis,” said Dr Besides messages sent to the ways, as we enter the third phase Heading back to normalcy as Steven Selvaraju, the Director of coordinators with suggested on- of the Movement Control Order we know it, and with the govern- the Kuala Lumpur Archdiocesan line/social media tools to use, the (MCO). ment keeping schools closed in- Catechetical Centre. centre had also prepared materials Amidst much uncertainties, definitely, coordinators and their “We cannot throw away the to help catechists during this time the Herald speaks to catechists band of merry teachers have traditional methods of learning, of lockdown. in the Kuala Lumpur Archdio- to adopt different methods of but we must find a way where it Regardless of whether cate- cese on their faith journey with reaching students. can blend with online learning,” chism is at home or in the class- students. In the words of St Augustine he added. We need to find a long- room, it is required that catechists The consensus among cat- of Hippo, “Trust the past to term plan. We have actually been plan their lessons. They have to echists was that, during Lent and God’s mercy, the present to His studying the various learning spend adequate time, initiative Holy Week, it was pretty easy to love and the future to His provi- platforms in terms of effective- and creativity to design and pre- engage students as there was an dence”. — By Gwen Manickam ness and affordability. It is not an pare their lessons. Dr Steven Selvaraju Church of Jesus Caritas Church of Our Lady of Lourdes, Klang n Klang, the Church of Our Lady Iof Lourdes’ Catechetical Ministry Coordinator, Thresa Jude, said that up to Easter, their catechists were using tools provided by the Kuala Lumpur Archdiocesan Catechetical Centre. “They gave materials like pop quizzes and activities in four lan- guages. The activities were divided by age and our catechists could pick and choose what they felt was appro- priate,” said Thresa. Each catechism class has a What- sApp group. Contacts in the primary class groups are mostly parents, Some of the homework given to the Form 3 students while the older students manage Students in Level 3 (Standard 3) having their catechism via Zoom at the their groups. Church of Jesus Caritas. Teachers rely on parents to take on t the Jesus Caritas Church in semi-facilitated lessons were the the role of catechists when it comes AKepong, Parish Priest Fr Mi- catechist comes online for 15 min- to younger students. They send chael Chua was eager to set online utes to explain a topic, then gives direct lesson plans that can be ex- learning facilities, as no one is assignments or homework for the tracted from the textbooks, and pray sure when we will return to physi- older students to do on their own parents will follow up. cal classrooms. and revert and a full self-learning “Some catechists record short Catechetical Ministry Coordi- programme — for younger chil- videos explaining the week’s topics nator Kitty Foo said, the catechists dren, where parents are sent the and send it to the chat groups. We meet online to discuss possible materials and are responsible to feel this helps the children maintain lesson plans and syllabus to adapt guide their young children. a connection with their class teach- for students from kindergarten to “Young children tend to get ers, and hopefully feel less isolated. Form Five. Then each catechist is restless, especially if parents are However, not everyone is tech-savvy Form 5 students using Zoom with their catechists. left to use a programme that works not around during the online les- or have excess to the internet, so they in Malaysia,” said Thresa. 22, where students were going to best for his or her class. son, so we send songs, quizzes revert to more traditional methods. She said it is encouraging when showcase their designs from recy- The catechists were also given or short videos from Formed for “Form Four and Five students parents call to find out why one child cled materials, but all that is now on basic tools and techniques on how them to watch and discuss later, use platforms like Zoom or Skype, received lesson plans or homework hold. We have to think of new ways to use Zoom, as it is their platform during class,” said Kitty. so lessons are more interactive. We while another didn’t, as it shows their to do projects.” of choice. As with other parishes these have 60 students in each form and interest and support. As a coordinator for over seven “We have fully facilitated class- days, the primary class catechists we have divided the classes. So far, “We have 25 lessons planned for years, Thresa’s biggest fear, once the es where we meet for the 40-min- have WhatsApp groups with par- not all students are logging in for the the year, and we have only com- MCO is lifted, is that parents and or utes that are allowed on the free ents while the older children con- lessons, so the participants fluctuate pleted nine so far. We scheduled a students may lose interest or forget Zoom application. We also have nect directly with their catechists. like the number of COVID-19 cases fashion show for Earth Day on April the importance of faith education. Church of St Ignatius, PJ t. Ignatius Church (SIC) Petal- at SIC, said they have 89 students Sing Jaya’s Catechetical Min- in their English language class and istry Coordinator, Ivy Wong, and the students have not missed a sin- her team have been using Zoom to gle lesson since MCO started. connect with their secondary stu- “We have access to various types dents, especially the confirmation of technology and our teachers are class. On the other hand, primary willing to try them out. students are guided by their par- “We try to keep things as normal ents. as possible because I think, nor- “Parents are the first catechists, malcy and a schedule are important they have the books at home and for anybody who is going through should journey with their children a time like this. For the first two during this period,” said Ivy. weeks, we had classes via Zoom at The primary school catechists the same time we used to in church, prepare lesson plans as a guide for which was 10.30am to 12noon. parents and send it via WhatsApp Then the Archdiocese sched- A Zoom session with the Form 2 students of the Church of St Ignatius. or email. To ensure parents take uled the English Masses around firmation students’ class on Zoom and woven them into the narratives the last official lessons they receive these lessons seriously, the cat- 10.00am and most students wanted last Sunday. of the classes they teach. for a long time,” said the enthusias- echists will set tests for students to attend, so we moved our classes Karen-Michaela and her three- “I feel a sense of urgency in tic catechist. when they come back for regular to Sunday afternoons from 2.00pm member team have taken issues imparting certain knowledge and SIC’s Confirmation was sched- classes. to 3.15pm,” said Karen-Michaela. like feelings of loneliness, isola- scriptural traditions to my class of uled for 13 June, but Archbishop Karen-Michaela Tan, lead cat- Their Parish Priest, Fr Andrew tion, desolation, the feel of being confirmands because, for many, Julian Leow has postponed it until echist for the confirmation class Wong, CDD, also joined the con- abandoned in this time of shut-in this final year of catechism may be further notice. l Continued next week 6 Asia HERALD April 26, 2020 Church group seeks to stop repression of Hong Kong activists HONG KONG: The Catholic of inquiry and a report has been is- The Justice and Peace Commis- Church in Hong Kong has demand- sued by this commission. sion asked the government to repeal ed an end to a police crackdown Police have arrested about 7,000 the Public Order Ordinance. This on pro-democracy activists, calling people in connection with riots and colonial-time law considers more it political repression of those de- violence since pro-democracy pro- than three people gathering without manding democratic rights in the tests began in Hong Kong in June the permission of police as “unau- China-administered region. 2019. Most arrested were young thorised.” Hong Kong police on April 18 ar- students. The repealing of the 1967 law, rested 15 pro-democracy activists, However, the latest arrest shocked which has been amended 26 times, including several former legislators, many as it included 81-year-old is needed to “restore Hong Kong for their alleged role in the mass Martin Lee, a former Hong Kong people’s freedom of procession and protests that rocked the former Brit- legislator and founder of the Demo- assembly,” the group said. ish colony last year. They were all cratic Party. The diocesan group also wanted released on bail the same day but Lee, a barrister by profession, is police to “return the mobile phones Protesters throwback tear gas fired by the police in Wong Tai Sin on Aug face court proceedings on May 18. known as the founding father of of all arrested persons to ensure 5, 2019 as simultaneous rallies were held across seven Hong Kong districts. The Justice and Peace Commis- Hong Kong’s democratic move- their privacy.” (UCA News/Anthony Wallace via AFP) sion of Hong Kong Diocese said ment, since the former British colo- The latest police move is consid- scrapped extradition bill, which pro- investigation proved that the ar- in a statement that the arrests in the ny returned to Chinese rule in 1997. ered the biggest crackdown on the posed sending suspects to mainland rested people had violated the law city-state, which functions under the The others included nine other pro-democracy movement since the China for trial. Democracy activists because they organised and partici- Chinese communist regime, were former legislators including Albert massive anti-government protests saw the bill as the latest of a series pated in unlawful gatherings. part of “political repression.” Ho, Leung Kwok-hung and Au started in Asia’s financial hub in of moves that were shrinking their All people are equal before the It said the administration must Nok-hin, who are also charged with June last year. democratic rights. law and no one can break the law stop all arrests until the establish- unlawful assembly last August and The pro-democracy activists An official of the Security Bureau without facing the consequences, he ment of an independent commission October. took to the streets against the now- told media that they acted after an said. — ucanews.com ‘Father of Democracy’, 82, arrested HONG KONG: The shocking arrests ference of the International Catholic been held every weekend in Hong essential that any protests are con- took place on Saturday, April 18, of Legislators’ Network. Legislators Kong, calling for a proposed extradi- ducted peacefully, and that the au- 82 year-old Catholic, Martin Lee, de- from around the world are protest- tion bill to be scrapped. Eventually thorities avoid actions that inflame scribed as the ‘Father of Hong Kong’s ing to the Chinese Government about the rallies began to demand full de- tensions.” Democracy’, together with leading the arrest of this 82-year old lawyer mocracy for the territory and guar- Commenting on the arrests, the co- human rights lawyer, Margaret Ng — often called “the father of Hong antees for Hong Kong’s way of life, chairs of the APPG on Hong Kong, and 12 others, accused of “organising Kong democracy” and one of the au- on the basis of the principle of “one Baroness Nathalie Bennett and and participating in unlawful assem- thors of the “two systems one coun- country, two systems.” Alistair Carmichael MP, said: “Taken blies” on Aug 18 and Oct 1, 2019. try” agreement made between China Police had authorised a rally on together, this declaration from the of- The Catholic diocesan Justice and and Britain. He is a truly great man Aug 18 in Victoria Park, but the pres- fice of the Bejing representative in Peace Commission of Hong Kong whose arrest is an attempt to further ence of 1.7 million people spilled Hong Kong that it does not have to has described the arrests as “obvious- frighten and intimidate Hong Kong’s over into nearby streets and squares. comply with the Basic Law, and the ly political persecution,” and called pro-democracy movement. For the police, this was illegal. The arrest of fourteen prominent, peace- for a stop to every arrest until an inde- “I know Margaret Ng, Martin Lee demonstration on Oct 1 had not been ful democratic campaigners, are an pendent commission is set up to vet and some of the others who have Martin Lee allowed and for this reason has been iron fist being deployed by the Chi- the work of the police, based on the been arrested and have, this morning world of the dangers of the corona- deemed a riot. nese Communist Party to attack the five demands expressed for months contacted UK Government Ministers virus. A Foreign & Commonwealth Of- pro-democracy movement in Hong by the anti-extradition bill movement. urging them to urgently remonstrate That was a wake-up call to the fice spokesperson said: “We are con- Kong. Pro-democracy lawmaker Claudia with the Chinese Government.” world about the true nature of the cerned about the arrests of a number ‘If China is hoping that the world’s Mo, said the arrests are the start of a These arrests are a classic example CCP. of political figures in Hong Kong, attention is diverted by the COV- “reign of terror.” According to Mo, of CCP opportunism — using the The shocking April 18 arrest of re- and are following these cases closely. ID-19 virus and that the international the government is terrified that the opportunity of the distraction of the spected democrats will only serve to We expect any arrests and judicial community will not react with out- opposition might win a majority in COVID 19 pandemic as a moment reenforce the growing global under- processes to be conducted in a fair rage at this assault on the provisions the next legislative elections in Sep- to strike. standing of the Beijing regime and its and transparent manner. The right of a binding international treaty, it is tember. But, not for the first time, they have ideology — and that they will never to peaceful protest is fundamental sorely mistaken. The Foreign Secre- Lord Alton commented: “Martin miscalculated. live with “two systems in one coun- to Hong Kong’s way of life and, as tary must act immediately, and we Lee is a deeply committed Catholic The CCP mask slipped when they try.” such, is protected in both the Joint must have an urgent statement to both and last year spoke at the annual con- arrested doctors trying to warn the Since June 2019, protests have Declaration and the Basic Law. It is Houses of Parliament.” — ICN Cardinal leads pandemic fight in India’s worst-hit state MUMBAI: Cardi- and Catholic Health Association of India’s initial 21-day lockdown nal Oswald Gracias India officials. was due to end on April 14 but the of Bombay (pic) Cardinal Gracias also participated government extended it to May 3, has taken steps to in another video conference on April hitting daily wage workers who have check the spread of 2 that the Prime Minister’s Office lost their earnings. COVID-19 in the held to discuss the plight of migrant The archdiocese has also launched capital of Maha- workers. “an outreach to tribal and daily wage rashtra, the worst- Following that conference, the workers through its network” of part- hit Indian state. cardinal also discussed with Mumbai ner organisations in districts such as A critical effort of his archdiocese officials the “immediate problem” of Raigad, Thane and Mumbai, Father based in capital Mumbai, formerly assisting migrant workers, Fr Barrett Barrett said. It helps some 5,000 Bombay, is to house and feed thou- said. families and more than 100,000 peo- sands of migrant labourers who have Catholic volunteers hand over food to a needy woman in Mumbai city, where a Cardinal Gracias has set up a crisis ple. become jobless since a lockdown COVID-19 lockdown has left thousands of people jobless and hungry. (UCA News) management team in the archdiocese He said the pandemic has forced was imposed on March 24. tian leaders wrote to Prime Minister all means of transport were stopped “to analyse and daily respond to the them to take “utmost care and pre- All 124 parishes in the archdiocese Narendra Modi on March 27, offer- as part of the lockdown. changing scenario swiftly,” the priest caution” in food deliveries, which are providing food to needy people ing the Church’s readiness to provide “We are ready to accommodate said. are done in collaboration with local in their area. “Together, roughly its facilities in the fight against the more people because we have facili- Maharashtra has recorded some government authorities. 7,000 people are given food twice pandemic. ties,” Fr Barrett said. 4,500 of the 17,000 positive COV- “This battle is not an easy one. But daily,” said archdiocesan spokesman Three church institutions in Mum- Prime Minister Modi held a video ID-19 cases in India. Several pockets we stand united, armed with faith Fr Nigel Barrett on April 21. bai are now housing 200 migrant conference with health workers, Car- of Mumbai, infamous for its cramped that we shall overcome,” Fr Barrett Cardinal Gracias and other Chris- people who became stranded after dinal Gracias, Caritas India leaders slums, are also identified as hotspots. said. — ucanews.com z HERALD April 26, 2020 World 7 Pope postpones WYD and Meeting of Families due to coronavirus VATICAN: Pope Francis has decided to post- The Pope made the decision together with pone by one year the World Youth Day and the Dicastery for Laity, Family and Life, the World Meeting of Families, according to which is responsible for organising the events. the Vatican. The events were expected to take World Youth Day, which is typically held place during the summers of 2022 and 2021. every three years, last took place in Panama in World Youth Day, programmed for Lisbon, January 2019, drawing an estimated 700,000 Portugal in August 2022, will now take place young Catholics. The youth gathering was in August 2023, according to an April 20 started by St Pope John Paul II in 1985. At statement from Matteo Bruni, Holy See press some past World Youth Days, attendance has office director. reached into the millions. The World Meeting of Families, previously The theme of the World Youth Day in Lis- scheduled to be held in Rome in June 2021, bon in 2023 is Mary arose and went with will now happen in June 2022. haste. Both events usually include the presence of The bishops’ local organising committee Pope Francis greets the crowd before celebrating Mass for World Youth Day pilgrims at St John the Pope and gather at least tens of thousands for World Youth Day in Portugal put out a Paul II Field in Panama City Jan. 27, 2019. (CNS photo/Alessandro Bianchi, Reuters) of people. statement April 20 saying it welcomes the families, and all who, for very different rea- country. The most recent meeting was held in Bruni said Pope Francis’ decision to move Pope’s decision to postpone the event. sons, suffer from the effects of the pandemic Dublin, Ireland in 2018. the dates of the global gatherings was “due The committee said it shares “with the Holy caused by COVID-19.” The event, now moved to June 2022, has to the current health situation and its conse- Father the call that, in the current context and In 1994, St Pope John Paul II established the theme: Family Love: a vocation and a quences on the movement and aggregation of in the coming time, the focus of everyone’s the World Meeting of Families, which also path to holiness. — By Hannah Brockhaus, young people and families.” attention is on caring for the most vulnerable, takes place every three years in a different CNA Coronavirus: Seoul, churches reopen Israel slowly restores SEOUL: Coronavirus cases continue to de- number remains below 20; On April 19 there Currently, there are 10702 people infected; cline in South Korea. On April 20, 13 were were only eight. The peak of the infection with 240 deaths. 1006 were infected while economy after counted, including seven imported from was reached on February 29, with 909 in- abroad, and 90 per cent are South Koreans. abroad. It is the third day in a row that the fected. The government extended social separa- COVID-19 lockdown tion measures in late March, but has eased some aspects. Public places like churches, gyms and bars can reopen. School tests and job interviews are also possible. All of this is tied to compliance with health guidelines. The local baseball league, a very popular sport with South Koreans, can also kick off, albeit without spectators. The country is seen as a virtuous model in the fight against the pandemic: a democratic alternative — together with Taiwan — to China’s draconian response. Experts say that People walking through the shuttered Mahane one of the primary factors that contributed Yehuda open-air market in Jerusalem on April 16, most to this success was the rapid reaction 2020. (Flash90/Yonatan Sindel) to the first signs of the crisis; the widespread ISRAEL: Israel is preparing to gradually re- diagnostic tests, strict quarantine measures store the economy amid the coronavirus pan- Christian faithful wearing masks to prevent contacting the coronavirus sit during a service at a and the involvement and cooperation of the demic. church in Seoul, South Korea population. — AsiaNews/Agencies Public transport in the country will be in- creased, mainly to allow more people to get to work. Furthermore, Prime Minister Benjamin South Korea, Hong Kong and Taiwan: Netanyahu announced the opening of shops in certain categories, including electronics, furni- ture and books. Beating the pandemic without a lockdown As it stands, the total number of coronavirus HONG KONG: South Korea, Hong Kong economic repercussions. cases in Israel reached 13,265, with 283 new and Taiwan are winning the fight against the South Korea, Hong Kong and Taiwan are patients tested positive over the weekend. coronavirus without resorting to a strict lock- considered more “democratic”. The value of In the neighbouring Palestinian territories, down. their policies is even greater if we take into ac- the Health Minister said that the number of in- Unlike mainland China, and also some count that all three share common elements. fections had reached 418 cases since 5 March. Western countries, the governments of the Speed of action is the key to their success, Three Palestinians have died from the virus, in- three countries and territory did not halt eco- boosted by the excellence of their respective cluding two women from East Jerusalem and nomic activities, and have not excessively lim- healthcare systems. one man from Tulkarem. ited the freedom of movement of their citizens. The three countries and territory quickly To the north, in Lebanon, the number of in- Since the pandemic crisis broke out in Janu- closed the borders with China, the epicentre fections stands at 672 while the death toll re- ary, Taiwanese, South Koreans and Hong of the pandemic, imposing strict quarantine mains at 21. Ninety-four patients have recov- Kongers have been able to go out. measures for those entering their territory. ered from the virus so far. Whilst in Europe and the United States Health authorities also launched mass test- Meanwhile in Turkey, President Tayyip Er- there is still a debate as to whether or not to ing to identify infected people and map all dogan has been inspecting the construction reopen public places, bars and restaurants in their contacts with others. sites of two COVID-19 hospitals in Istanbul. South Korea, Hong Kong and Taiwan con- All this was favoured by government trans- So Far, Turkey has recorded 82,329 corona- tinue to operate. parency, with the authorities keeping citizens virus cases and 1,890 deaths. The only real constraint for their popula- regularly informed of developments. Over in Syria, as many as 2,115 people have tions is wearing protective masks and gloves, According to many observers, the active Hong Kong people are in retreat but social- distancing measures will remain in force. been in medical isolation for suspected COV- and respecting social distancing. So far, this cooperation of the affected populations also ID-19 cases since February. has worked. contributed decisively to the containment of conditions may lead people to let their guard So far, 1,898 of them have been released after All three have seen the number of new cas- the epidemic. down, creating the possibility of a new wave their tests came negative, while 217 are still be- es drop. Hong Kong did not report any cases The large turnout at polling stations in South of infections. ing checked in isolation centres. yesterday; Taiwan had two; South Korea, 13. Korea on 15 April, in compliance with the For this reason, the three governments re- Elsewhere, Jordan will start to bring home Overall numbers also remain low, which is health standards established by the govern- main on high alert. Taiwan even simulated an Jordanian students and expatriates stranded leading to further easing of restrictions. ment, is a concrete example. emergency with 500 new cases in a single day, abroad due to the pandemic. There are current- Countries like Italy that adopted China’s Now however, many in South Korea, Tai- followed by the rapid introduction of a more ly around 35,000 Jordanian students abroad. — draconian approach have experienced serious wan and Hong Kong the fear is that improved aggressive lockdown. — AsiaNews/ Agencies By Nathan Morley, Vatican News 8 World HERALD April 26, 2020 COVID-19: Guide released for end of life care during pandemic LONDON: Saying goodbye to a posed by the coronavirus is that when the guidance says we have loved one is never easy, and now family and friends may not be to be quite innovative and think because of the infectious nature able to visit a dying patient be- quite differently.” She pointed out of the coronavirus it may not be cause of the threat of infection. that virtual technology can play possible for relatives and friends Speaking about this challenge, its part at this difficult time, but to be physically present with a the palliative care consultant also “thinking about that relation- dying patient. said “this is incredibly difficult, ship you have with that person There are over 129,000 con- because community is such an and that loved one even if you firmed cases of COVID-19 in the important thing at the time when can’t actually be together face to UK and over 17,000 people have someone is dying or when some- face is also important.” — By died as a result of the virus. In one is bereaved… and this is Lydia O’Kane, Vatican News light of these challenging times, the Centre for The Art of Dying Deathbed Etiquette for COVID-19: Well at St Mary’s University, London, has developed a new l Do what you can to help you feel close to your loved one Deathbed Etiquette for COV- even if you are apart. ID-19. l Think about what your loved one would think and say. The guide has been drawn up They will not want you to worry. to help families and friends feel Guide released for end of life care during pandemic (CNA photo/adobe.com close to a loved one, even if they via Africa Studio) l Communicating virtually may be an option. can’t be physically present with One of the suggestions in the learning curve as to what exactly l What can I say? Speak from the heart. them. guide is virtual communication, it is, and how to contain it. l Trust in the good care of the doctors and nurses. They The guide was compiled by two and Dr Gadoud noted that, “in Dr Gadoud said, “I know from are there for your loved one and for you. palliative care experts and hospi- these most difficult of times, we our teams that what we’ve done tal chaplains. Dr Amy Gadoud, do find that virtual technology is work really closely together… l Take care of yourself. It is important that you keep well. who is working on the frontline can be really helpful; if not in and with our knowledge from dy- l Draw on your inner strength. Do what is helpful to you. as a consultant at Trinity Hospice every situation, but for some peo- ing from other illnesses, you can l Don’t let feelings of guilt take over. Accept your feelings and Blackpool Teaching Hospi- ple it can be really helpful. And learn an awful lot from that, and and let them pass. Think of the good advice you might tal said, they had developed the it’s certainly something that staff we can spread this to other teams give to someone else and then take it yourself. guidelines to help people deal will support patients with.” caring for people with COVID-19 with what is a very difficult time The coronavirus is a new virus, as well as other illnesses.” l Keep up with family, friends and those who will lift during this pandemic. which means that experts are on a One of the great challenges your spirits. COVID-19: anti-viral drug remdesivir effective on monkeys and humans WASHINGTON: The anti-viral that causes COVID-19. One was were able to go home in few days, drug remdesivir has proven effec- treated with the antiviral drug and only two patients died. Offi- tive in treating monkeys and peo- remdesivir; the other was not. Af- cial results from the trial are not ple with COVID-19. Trial results ter a week, only one of the treated expected until later this month, have not yet been fully vetted by macaques had slight breathing with further data to come in May. the scientific community, but they difficulties; all members of the In a statement, Gilead, the com- present good prospects for coro- other group, untreated, had severe pany behind remdesivir, made it navirus patients. breathing difficulties. clear that it is still too early to con- In a US study published by Another study, published in the sider the anti-viral drug a game the National Institute of Infec- online medical journal Stat, shows changer. Nevertheless, thanks to tious Diseases, two groups of six that the most severe COVID-19 the leaked information, its stocks macaques were infected with the patients in a Chicago hospital, surged by 10 per cent. — Asi- The scientific community has not fully vetted trial results, but they offer good SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus when treated with remdesivir, aNews / Agencies prospects in treating coronavirus patients. (Asianews photo) Vatican congregation to send ventilators to Syria and Holy Land VATICAN: A Vatican Congrega- in response to the Pope’s appeal to displaced people in Syria and tion has announced that it is send- to care for the poor affected by Iraq, and refugees in Lebanon and ing medical supplies to Syria and COVID-19. Jordan. the Holy Land as the coronavirus The Congregation noted that it Commentators have described spreads across the Middle East. was making the announcement as the coronavirus as a ticking time- The Congregation for the Ori- many Eastern Christians prepare bomb for the Middle East, parts of ental Churches said April 18 that to celebrate Easter and Latin-rite which are suffering from war and it was donating 10 ventilators to Catholics mark Divine Mercy poverty, and have a weak medical Syria and three to St Joseph’s Sunday. infrastructure. Hospital in Jerusalem, as well as It said it would be offering sup- The Syrian government report- diagnostic kits to Gaza and funds port to those affected by the pan- ed the first coronavirus case on to the Holy Family Hospital in demic in collaboration with the March 23. According to the Johns Bethlehem. Catholic Near East Welfare Asso- Hopkins University Coronavirus The Congregation explained ciation, the Pontifical Mission for Resource Centre, 38 people in the that the donations would be made Palestine and the Assembly of Or- country had tested positive for in the name of Pope Francis ganisations for Aid to the Oriental coronavirus and two had died as through a new emergency fund Churches (ROACO). The Holy Family Hospital in Bethlehem. (CNA photo/Alterboy via of April 18. called Fondo Emergenza CEC. It added that it would also draw Wikimedia Commons) The Congregation for the Ori- In a statement issued April 18, on the annual collection for the “decided immediately to guaran- studied,” it said. ental Churches’ statement con- the Congregation, which is re- Holy Land, which normally takes tee” the gifts of ventilators and di- The congregation insisted that, cluded: “Let us all pray to God sponsible for relations between place on Good Friday but was agnostic kits at the suggestion of despite economic uncertainty, it the Father to free us from the evils the Vatican and the 23 Eastern postponed this year until Septem- local apostolic nunciatures. would continue to make its an- afflicting humanity, as we join in Churches in communion with ber 13 because of the coronavirus. “Other suggestions coming nual contributions to schools and acts of genuine solidarity and Rome, said it had created the fund The Congregation said it had from other countries are being Catholic universities, as well as brotherly love.” — CNA HERALD April 26, 2020 World 9 Leading Vatican academic says: Pandemic demands we rethink our current lifestyles GERMANY: Joachim von Braun, too quickly. He said the main prior- ropean Union. that supermarkets are considered to president of the Pontifical Acad- ity right now is to flatten the curve; “We are concerned about the be of vital importance but religious emy of Sciences, is convinced that that is, to spread out the projected selfishness and shortsightedness of services are not, he was asked. the coronavirus crisis will prompt number of new cases over a longer uncoordinated national responses,” Von Braun replied that the people to rethink their lifestyles. period so that people had better ac- says a March 20 statement from the Churches and all religious commu- He recently told the German cess to health care. Academy. nities were called to action. Catholic news agency KNA that the Von Braun said it is impossible to “This is the time to prove that the “One lesson the coronavirus has world will not be able to go back offset the costs and benefits of life ‘Family of Nations’ (Paul VI and taught us is that freedom cannot be to business as usual once the pan- and survival. John Paul II) or the ‘Family of Peo- enjoyed without responsibility and demic is under control. “This is a question we should not ples’ (Pope Francis) are communi- solidarity,” he said. The 69-year-old German – a even pose,” he insisted. ties of values with a common origin “The paradox is that we know world-renown expert on issues sur- He said one could not weigh the and shared destiny,” says the state- that it is essential for every one of us rounding hunger and malnutrition, “goods” of endangered human lives ment, which is titled Responding to to cooperate with others at exactly including agricultural economics against freedom of movement and the Pandemic, Lessons for Future that moment when, for health rea- Joachim von Braun – said we will need to seriously re- recreation. Von Braun called that a Actions and Changing Priorities. sons, we have to isolate ourselves evaluate our Weltanschauungen, challenge of the Anthropocene Ep- truly terrible equation and one that Von Braun said that the EU is from everyone else,” he added. the way we see and relate to the och we are currently in. must definitely be rejected. only as strong as the common will However, the Pontifical Acade- world. “If we want to survive, we will He noted that the Pontifical Acad- of its members and he opined that my president said self-isolation was Von Braun said our current life- need a society that is more respon- emy for Sciences has pointed out the coronavirus would make Eu- really an act of solidarity – a case of styles and economic evaluations sible, more prepared to share, more that global crises demand collec- ropeans much more aware of the loving one’s neighbour as oneself. were too focused on the short-term. caring, just and equal,” he said. tive action, while warning against a great value of a common European — By Christa Pongratz-Lippitt, He insisted that such myopia had He warned that so-called exit- trend towards national egotism on health and economic policy. LCI (https://international.la- to change if humanity is to face the scenarios should not be envisioned the part of certain states in the Eu- What does it say about society croix.com/ Ethnic communities face starvation in Bangladesh DHAKA: Indigenous communities not listed in aid schemes. Many sible,” said Bishop Tudu. living in remote areas of the hills are starving, and some are trying to Ethnic communities in the hilly and plains of Bangladesh are fac- survive on wild potatoes, snails and Chittagong Hill Tracts of southeast ing starvation, with little or no food oysters,” said Rabindranath Soren, Bangladesh are having hard times relief despite state-run and private an ethnic Santal and president of in the absence of work, income and schemes to support the poor and the JAP, which covers northern Bang- food, said Mazharul Islam, disaster needy during the COVID-19 pan- ladesh. management manager at Caritas demic. In the Parbatipur area of Dinajpur Chittagong. Food and cash aid have yet to district in the north, where Soren is “These people live hand to mouth reach thousands of poor ethnic fami- based, only three out of 200 poor and due to COVID-19, they have lies who have lost their work and ethnic families have received aid so become helpless. Their savings have incomes due to the outbreak, indig- far, he said. run out, so people are either borrow- enous rights groups claim. Romen Kisku, 38, a Santal Catho- ing money from others to survive or Most of these people rely on in- lic and head of a 10-member family Many indigenous people are starving without food relief during the COVID-19 eagerly waiting for relief materials,” formal daily labour for a living and, from neighbouring Gaibnadha dis- shutdown. (UCA News/Stephan Uttom) said Islam. due to the remoteness of their ar- trict, said the family received mini- on starving if things don’t improve,” needy during the protracted crisis, Caritas Chittagong has taken two eas, they have been starving without mal food aid from a charity twice — said Kisku, a father of five. said Bishop Sebastian Tudu of Di- emergency cash handouts of 2,250 food relief, according to a joint state- 10 kilograms of rice, two litres of oil Kisku said he is planning to go to najpur. taka (US$27) and 1,547 taka to sup- ment from Bangladesh Adivasi Fo- and some potatoes. the Sylhet region to work as a paddy “We have made an appeal to peo- port 950 families on the hills, he said. rum (BAF), Jatiya Adivasi Parishad “Three men in our family are day harvester to make some money for ple in our parishes and areas, so they Bangladesh’s government started (JAP) and Kapaeeng Foundation. labourers and our income pays for the family if the government allows come up with whatever they can to food relief and subsidised food sales “About 90 per cent of indigenous everything. Now we cannot go to him to do so. assist those having hard times during at the end of March with an aim to people in rural areas are poor day work and government aid has not The local Church and Catholic this crisis. The suffering of people support about 50 million poor and labourers and have lost their work. reached us. The minimal aid was too charity Caritas have been preparing will intensify if the crisis lingers, so needy people across the country. — Now they are out of food but are little for our family, so we have to go an aid scheme to help the poor and we need to help people any way pos- By Stephan Uttom, ucanews.com Hundreds of Rohingya return to Rakhine as Myanmar releases inmates MANDALAY: More than 800 Ro- will be quarantined for 21 days, ac- Rakhine via the sea late last year. More than 600,000 Rohingya re- have fled Rakhine and boarded hingya who were recently released cording to a report by the UN Office They were convicted under Sec- main in Rakhine, subject to ongo- overcrowded and unsafe boats for from prison have returned to con- for the Coordination of Humanitar- tion 6(3) of the 1949 Residents of ing government persecution and vi- Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand. flict-torn Rakhine state in western ian Affairs on April 20. Burma Registration Act, which car- olence, two years after Myanmar’s A crackdown on human traffick- Myanmar. “Humanitarian actors will pro- ries a maximum two-year sentence. military crackdown forced more ing in Thailand in 2015 triggered They were among 25,000 in- vide assistance to the returnees in The government did not cite the than 740,000 to flee to Bangladesh. a humanitarian crisis when smug- mates released from prisons across the facilities in coordination with reason for dropping the charges. Rights groups said those who glers abandoned their human cargo the country on April 17 as the the Rakhine state government and “Amid the worsening COVID-19 remain in Myanmar are trapped in on land and at sea. government fears overcrowded the township authorities,” it said. crisis, releasing hundreds of wrong- appalling conditions, confined to Bangladesh coast guards recently prisons could be hotbeds for the The Southeast Asian nation’s fully imprisoned Rohingya is an en- camps and villages without free- rescued a boat carrying 382 Roh- fast-spreading deadly coronavirus largest prisoner release in years couraging step by Burmese authori- dom of movement, and cut off from ingya who drifted at sea for nearly outbreak. came amid mounting pressure to re- ties,” said Nadine Maenza, vice access to adequate food, medical two months. Some 30 people on More than 600 Rohingya disem- lease inmates from crowded jails as chair of the US Commission on In- care, education and livelihoods. board died before the rescue. barked near Sittwe, capital of Rakh- coronavirus fears grip the country. ternational Religious Freedom. Myanmar has faced mounting Malaysia has pushed back at ine, while another 200 were taken The World Health Organisation “This process must continue. In- pressure from the international least two Rohingya boats recently, further north to townships on the has also warned that prison popula- dividuals held in overcrowded and community over rights abuses moves which rights groups blasted border with Bangladesh, according tions are particularly vulnerable to unsanitary prisons face an increased against Rohingya in Rakhine as the as “shocking.” to media reports. the spread of the deadly disease. threat from this disease.” International Court of Justice (ICJ) Myanmar regards the Rohingya The United Nations said 886 Ro- Myanmar has reported 119 COV- Rohingya Muslims, who are ef- has filed genocide charges. as Bengalis, implying that they hingya men, women and children ID-19 cases, including five deaths fectively denied citizenship and Next month, Myanmar is due to are interlopers from neighbouring will be returning to their communi- and nine recoveries. freedom of movement in Myanmar, report back to the ICJ to present the Bangladesh despite most of their ties in nine townships in Rakhine. On April 8, a Myanmar court are regularly arrested for attempting measures it is taking to protect the ancestors having lived in the coun- The Rakhine state government dropped charges against the nearly to flee the dire conditions in Rakh- ethnic minority. try for decades. — By John Zaw, has designated facilities where they 200 arrested Rohingya who fled ine. Tens of thousands of Rohingya ucanews.com 10 Editorial HERALD April 26, 2020 HERALD Pope Francis’ plan April 26, 2020 Do not viralize the Sacraments for rising again or Christians, familiarity with the Lord is always commu- ejoice” is the first word spoken by the Risen Lord. A reflection written by Pope Francis appeared on Friday on “Fnitarian,” Pope Francis said during the April 17 morning the website of Vida Nueva. In it he applies Jesus’ Resurrection Mass. “RHe used it to greet “Mary He said becoming closer to Christ is obviously something Magdalene and the other Mary after to the current crisis. intimate and personal, but it is never outside the context of the they had discovered that the tomb was entire Christian community. empty…. He is the Risen One and “A familiarity without community, a familiarity without the wants to raise these women to new bread, a familiarity without the Church, without the people, life, and with them, all of humanity”. without the sacraments is dangerous,” he warned. Thus Pope Francis begins a reflection Francis looked and sounded pretty serious when he said that. on the connection between Jesus’ Res- And for good reason. There are not many Christians around the urrection and the current crisis into world who are able to physically gather as a community right which we all have been plunged. The now. reflection appeared on Friday on the The anti-coronavirus confinement measures have meant that website of the Spanish-language peri- most Catholics have been in a liturgical lockdown for several odical Vida Nueva. weeks now. Most significantly, they have not been able to attend Sunday Mass, something long considered to be the litmus test Joy now? for being a practising Catholic. Inviting the disciples going to Em- So, they are tuning in to Mass on the Internet or on television. maus to rejoice would have been pro- And by all accounts, it seems many of them are finding it spir- vocative, Pope Francis continues. Our itually nourishing. Who knows if they are following in real-time experience today, he reflects, is much or “on demand”… like that of the first disciples. We, Either way, the Pope is concerned that some of them may like them, “live surrounded by an at- be getting the idea that following a virtual Mass (or viral, as he mosphere of pain and uncertainty…” called it) is not really that different from physically attending and are asking “Who will roll away the Eucharistic celebration in person. Look at the example of the stone?” (Mk 16:3). He describes the tombstone as one that “threatens the apostles. In an editorial published April 17, 2020, by the Spanish magazine Vida Nueva, Pope “The familiarity the apostles had with the Lord was always to bury all hope” and enumerates the consequences so many are living: the Francis said Christians are called to be joyful witnesses to Christ’s victory over death communitarian, always at the table, a sign of the community. It during the coronavirus pandemic. (Vatican News photo) was always with the Sacrament, with the bread,” the Pope said. elderly forced into complete isola- Some people may say that it is possible to experience this tion, families who can no longer put ing that the stone had already been us with the “new imagination” neces- sense of community in a non-physical, spiritual way, just as the food on the table, frontliners who are rolled away”. That joy is our joy too. sary at this time. The Spirit calls us Church believes in the communion of saints – of all believers, “exhausted and overwhelmed”. It’s a Many are participating in the Lord’s to work with Him. God’s Spirit nei- dead and alive, down the ages. “heaviness” he says, “that seems to passion, either personally or at the ther allows Himself to be “closed or But Francis doesn’t seem to be talking about that. He is clear- have the last word”. side of their brothers and sisters. exploited by fixed or outdated meth- ly talking about physical presence. There, “our ears will hear the newness ods”. Rather, the Spirit proposes that “I say this because someone caused me to reflect on the dan- Disciples bearing perfume of the Resurrection: we are not alone, “we join His movement, capable of ger (of) this moment that we are in, this pandemic that has made It’s the women who did not allow the the Lord precedes us on our journey ‘making all things new’” (Rev 21:5). us all communicate religiously through the media… Even this events of Christ’s Passion to para- and removes the stones that paralyse Mass, we are all communicating, but not together, (only) spir- lyse them, Pope Francis said. In this us”. No one can rob us of this hope. It Antibodies of solidarity itually together,” he said. reflection, he picks up where he left cannot become infected. “All the life Quoting Global Pandemic and Uni- This is the danger of this moment, Francis called it. off in his homily of the Easter vigil. of service and love that you are giving versal Brotherhood: Note on the There is no doubt that he is growing more and more uncom- “Out of love for the Master, and with at this time will beat once again.” The COVID-19 emergency, by the Pon- fortable with online Masses. their typical, irreplaceable and bless- Lord only needs a “crack” where His tifical Academy for Life, Pope Francis “You will get the Eucharist today. But the people who are ed feminine genius, they were able to anointing can enter which will “allow emphasises that this pandemic needs connected with us (via the media) only get spiritual commun- confront life as it came”. While the us to contemplate this painful reality to be treated with the “antibodies of ion. And this is not the Church: this is the Church of a difficult Apostles first fled, then denied Him, with a renewed outlook”, the Pope solidarity”. “Each individual action”, situation, that the Lord allows, but the ideal of the Church is then hid out of fear, the woman found says. he underlines, “is not an isolated always with the people and with the Sacraments — always,” he ways to overcome every obstacle in The next step is to retrace our steps, one.” “For better or for worse”, all of told his tiny congregation in the chapel. their path. They did it by simply “be- just as the women in the Gospel did. our actions affect others. Each person Limiting people to spiritual communion is not the Church. ing and accompanying”. That action is a symbol of lives trans- is a “protagonist” of history and can “The Church, the Sacraments, the People of God are concrete. Many today are “carrying perfume” formed by the Easter proclamation, respond to the evils affecting millions It is true that at this moment we have to express our familiarity and “bringing the anointing” of “co- Pope Francis explains. It’s living with world-wide. “It is not permissible that with the Lord in this way, but (only) in order to get out of the responsibility”. They are ministering the realisation that the Lord regener- we write current and future history by tunnel, not to stay there,” Francis continued. to the Lord in their brothers and sis- ates hope by constantly doing some- turning our backs on the suffering of The tunnel, of course, is the coronavirus and the confinement ters. Some do this by not being a risk thing new. A renewed outlook is one so many people”, he says. efforts to stop its spread. But the Pope is obviously anxious that to others, others put their lives at risk. that sees how this “something new” is not all Catholics see it this way. “Doctors, nurses, people stocking su- “already springing up” (see Is 43:18). To act as one We “viralize” something – that is, make it go viral – when we permarket shelves, cleaners, caretak- The challenge, Pope Francis points take written words, sounds and images (moving or still), and ers, people who transport goods, pub- No one is saved alone out, is to “act as one people…to have spread them, over and over again, on digital media. lic safety officials, volunteers, priests, The community of disciples discov- a real impact”. This applies to the cur- The Pope seems to be saying that this is not working too well women religious, grandparents, edu- ered something that we are now dis- rent epidemic and “other epidemics for a Church at prayer, even as it struggles its way through the cations, and many others” have asked covering, the Pope continues: “no one that beset us”. What are these other tunnel called COVID-19. the same question the women asked: is saved alone.” Borders and walls “epidemics”? Hunger, war, poverty, ‘Be careful not to viralize the Church, not to viralize the Sac- “Who will roll away the stone?” Yet, are crumbling. “Fundamentalist dis- environmental devastation, the glo- raments, not to viralize the People of God’. the Pope acknowledges, this has not course is dissolving before an almost balisation of indifference. The wish — By Robert Mickens, kept them from “doing what they felt imperceptible presence that manifests the Pope expresses on concluding his LCI (https://international.la-croix.com/ they could and were obliged to do”. the fragility of which we are made”, reflection is that society might find he says. Easter invites us to renounce “the necessary antibodies of justice, HERALD — The Catholic Weekly The Lord precedes us anything that impedes new life from charity and solidarity. Let us not be Jointly published by the The joy, the disciples discovered flourishing. The time is ripe for a “new afraid to live the alternative civilisa- Archdiocese of Kuala Lumpur, was in Jesus that the vigil they had imagination”, allowing the “breath of tion of love”. It is a “civilisation of Diocese of Malacca Johore, kept for the Lord, “even in death and the Spirit” to open new horizons be- hope”, he says, confounding “anxi- Diocese of Penang and Diocese of Keningau their greatest despair, had not been in fore us. We urgently need to “discern ety and fear, sadness and fatigue”. Editor: Fr Lawrence Andrew, SJ vain”. Instead, it allowed them to be and discover the Holy Spirit’s pulse” This civilisation, he explains, needs HERALD, 5, Jalan Robertson, 50150, KL “anointed by the Resurrection: they leading us to collaborate together to to be built daily, “uninterruptedly” Tel: 03-20268290/20268291; were not alone. He was alive and pre- “channel the new life the Lord wants and requires everyone’s commitment, Fax: 03-20268293 ceded them on their journey”. This is to generate in this concrete moment a “committed community of brothers Online: www.heraldmalaysia.com. the news that was capable of “break- of history”, he notes. Only the Gospel and sisters”. — By Sr Bernadette E-mail: [email protected] ing the cycle that kept them from see- and openness to the Spirit can inspire Mary Reis, fsp, Vatican News HERALD April 26, 2020 Focus 11 We must think of the aftermath of COVID-19 so we are not unprepared The Prefect of the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development underlines the commitment in favour of “local Churches to save lives and help the poorest”. Five working groups have been created to face the crisis and look toward the future.

round the world, the Church is at offer our contribution in this crisis. It is a the forefront in dealing with the matter of putting actions in place to sup- Aconsequences of the coronavirus. port the local Churches, to save lives, to Short and long-term projections regarding help the poorest. The second concerns the health care, as well as economic and social aftermath, the future: it is about change. necessities, are needed. While vaccines The Pope is convinced that we are living and treatments to eradicate COVID-19 through an epochal change, and he is re- continue to be tested, the forecasts of the flecting on what will follow the crisis, on International Monetary Fund for 2020 the economic and social consequences of speak of a 3% drop in the global gross the pandemic, on what we will have to domestic product. The decline would be face and, above all, on how the Church can worse than the “Great Depression” of the offer itself as a safe point of reference to 1930s. In this context, the world lost in the face of an unexpected Cardinal Peter Kodwo event. Making a contribution regarding Appiah Turkson (pic), the latter is our second task. The Pope has Prefect of the Dicastery asked us for concreteness and creativity, for Promoting Integral scientific approach and imagination, global People practising social distancing. (Vatican News photo) Human Development, thinking and the ability to understand local Who is on the Commission that was Third group has the task of commu- stresses that "one crisis needs. created within the Dicastery and what nicating our work, of building a new risks being followed are its areas of focus? Does it include awareness, and calling for a renewed by others, in a cycle How are you setting up this activity? other people or entities outside the commitment through the means of com- in which we will be We have set up five working groups that Holy See? munication. A section of the Dicastery forced to learn slowly and painfully take are already at work. We have already had The Commission is composed of five working for Promoting Integral Human Develop- care of our common home, as Pope Francis two working meetings with the Holy Fa- groups. ment’s website will be dedicated to the so prophetically teaches in the Encyclical ther. We have created a command centre team’s communications. Laudato Si’”. to coordinate the initiatives meant to be First group is already actively at work Fourth group will deal with all possi- enacted during the crisis and those that on the crisis. It works with Caritas Inter- nationalis. It has set up mechanisms to ble initiatives regarding the relationship Your Eminence, the Pope received concern preparing for tomorrow. Ours is listen to the local Churches to identify with States or multilateral relations. It you in audience several times to a service in terms of action and thought. real needs and assist in the development will be coordinated by the Secretariat of speak about the Coronavirus crisis. We need concrete action now, and we are of effective and adequate responses. It State. In this area, there is also a need for What is the concern he expressed doing it. We need to look beyond today, has asked the Nuncios (Papal Repre- concrete action and prophecy. to you? to chart the course for the difficult journey The Pope expressed his concern for the that awaits us. If we do not think about sentatives) and Episcopal Conferences Fifth group will be responsible for present time, for the world crisis generated tomorrow, we will find ourselves unpre- to report health and humanitarian issues finding the necessary funds, in a trans- by COVID-19 and for the dramatic scenar- pared once again. Taking action today and that require immediate action. A broad parent manner, by promoting a virtuous ios on the horizon. He told us not to waste thinking about tomorrow are not alterna- outlook is needed. Nobody must be for- movement of wealth. gotten: prisoners, vulnerable groups. We time, to get down to work immediately, be- tives. We are not facing an “either/or” but We are taking the first steps. We know that need to share good practices. cause we are the Dicastery that is his point a “both/and”. Our team has already begun there is much to do. We will commit ourselves of reference. We must act now. And we to collaborate with the Secretariat of State, Second group has the task of night with all the energy we have. We are also involv- must immediately think about what will the Dicastery for Communications, Caritas watch, like the sentry, to perceive the ing institutions that have traditionally collabo- happen next. Internationalis, the Pontifical Academies of dawn. To do this it is necessary to con- rated - and still do - with our Dicastery, such as Science and Life, the Office of Papal Char- nect the best minds in the areas of ecol- Georgetown University, Potsdam University, the What is the mandate that has been ities, the Congregation for the Evangelisa- ogy, economy, health, and public secu- Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Mi- given to your Dicastery and what is tion of Peoples and the Vatican Pharmacy. rity. We need the concreteness of science lan, World Resources Institute, and many others. your mission? We have created a somewhat new mode and we need prophecy and creativity. The whole Church is very dedicated during The Holy Father has entrusted us with of collaboration between our team and the We need to go above and beyond. This this crisis: there are Caritas branches [Catholic two main tasks. The first concerns today: various dicasteries and offices of the Holy group will work in close collaboration Charities], religious congregations, communi- the need to offer promptly, attentively and See: a task force mode. An agile collabora- with the Pontifical Academy of Life, the ties, organisations and Catholic movements... timely the concrete sign of the Holy Fa- tion that bears witness to the unity and the Pontifical Academy of Sciences and the The whole network of charity and solidarity of ther’s and the Church’s support. We must ability of the Church to react. Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences. the ecclesial world has been mobilised. How will you be interacting with these realities? he Church’s network in individual as not to be unprepared. The health crisis their citizens. It is time to enable all states ity in accessing the goods of creation as a Tcountries is essential. Caritas does ex- has already triggered an economic one. to meet the greatest needs of the moment. “common good”, and solidarity in apply- traordinary work. Everything we do will The risk is that a social crisis will be pro- It is time to reduce, if not, even forgive, the ing the fruits of research and technology be done in communion between ourselves voked if this economic crisis is not dealt debt burden on the budgets of the poorest to make our “Home” healthier and more here in Rome and the local Churches. The with immediately. One crisis risks being nations. It is time to resort to innovative liveable for all. In this, we rediscover God, team is at the service of the Pope and the followed by others, in a cycle in which we solutions. It is time to find the courage to who has entrusted us with such a voca- Churches. Our mission is not to replace the will be forced to learn slowly and painfully join the call for a global and immediate tion — of being in solidarity with others. action of the local Churches, but to help to take care of our common home, as Pope ceasefire in all corners of the world. This We are rediscovering how much the des- them and be helped by them. We are at the Francis so prophetically teaches in the En- is not the time to continue manufacturing tiny of each of us is linked to that of oth- service of one another. We would not un- cyclical Laudato Si’. and trafficking weapons, spending huge ers. We are rediscovering the value of the derstand the time we live in if we were to There is a need for courage, for prophe- amounts of capital that should, instead, be things that matter and the worthlessness of do otherwise. But it is in this way, above cy. The Pope made this clear in his Urbi et used to heal people and save lives. so many things that we once considered all, that the Church manifests her univer- orbi message. This is not the time for indif- important. As the Pope said on March 27: sality. ference, selfishness or divisions, because Today, how is each individual called “The storm exposes our vulnerability and the whole world is suffering and must find to live this ordeal? uncovers those false and superfluous cer- Why is it important to begin thinking itself united in confronting the pandemic. Today, all of us are rediscovering our fra- tainties around which we have constructed about the future today? Instead, it is time to loosen the interna- gility. First of all, we are rediscovering that our daily schedules, our projects, our hab- It is important to begin to reason immedi- tional sanctions that make it difficult for inhabiting the Earth as a common home its and priorities.” — By Massimiliano ately about what lies around the corner so countries to provide adequate support to requires much more. It requires solidar- Menichetti, Vatican News 12 Varia HERALD April 26, 2020 Churches as field hospitals

ost of us are famil- world within which malignant of the Body of Christ and an ac- enough to help kill off the can- iar with Pope Francis’ viruses of fear, hatred, populism, ceptance of the deep connection cerous cells of hatred, fear, ly- Mcomment that today the and nationalism are tearing com- we have with each other inside ing, and tribalism that float freely Church needs to be a field hospi- munities apart; and A convales- the family of humanity. We are throughout the world. tal. What’s implied here? cent one – wherein they help the all one, one living organism, Finally, our convalescent role: First, that right now the Church world overcome the traumas of parts of a single body, so that, Our ecclesial communities need is not a field hospital, or at least the past through forgiveness. as with any living body, what to help the world come to a deeper not much of one. Too many How, concretely, might each of any one part does, for disease or reconciliation vis-a-vis the trau- churches of all denominations these be envisaged? health, affects every other part. mas of the past. Happily, this is see the world more as an oppo- Our churches need to be di- And the health of a body is con- one of our strengths. Our church- nent to be fought than as a battle- agnostic; they need to name the tingent upon its immune system, es are sanctuaries of forgiveness. field strewn with wounded- per present moment in a prophetic upon those enzymes that roam In the words of Cardinal Francis sons to whom they are called to way. But that calls for a courage throughout the body and kill off George: “In society, everything minister. The churches today, in that, right now, seems lacking, cancerous cells. Today our world is permitted, but nothing is for- the words of Pope Francis, have derailed by fear and ideology. Fr Ron Rolheiser is beset with the cancerous cells given; in the Church much is often reversed an image in the Liberals and conservatives diag- of bitterness, hatred, lying, self- prohibited, but everything is for- Book of Revelation where Jesus nose the present moment in radi- various critiques of the churches protecting fear and tribalism of given.” But where we need to be stands outside the door knocking, cally different ways, not because coming from almost every part every kind. Our world is mortally more proactive as sanctuaries of trying to come in, to a situation the facts aren’t the same for both, of society. Liberals, for their ill; suffering from a cancer that’s forgiveness today is in relation to where Jesus is knocking on the but because each of them is see- part, tend to simplistically blame destroying community. a number of salient “traumas of door from inside the church, try- ing things through their own ide- conservative rigidity, without re- Hence, our ecclesial communi- the past”. In brief, a deeper for- ing to get out. ologies. As well, at the end of the ally being open to courageously ties must become places that gen- giveness, healing, and atonement So how might our churches, day, both camps seem too fright- look at some of the places within erate the healthy enzymes that still needs to take place apposite our ecclesial communities, be- ened to look at the hard issues secularity where faith in a trans- are needed to kill off those cancer the world’s history with colonisa- come field hospitals? square on, both afraid of what cendent God and an incarnate cells. We must create an immune tion, slavery, the status of wom- In a wonderfully provoca- they might see. Christ run antithetical to some of system robust enough to do this. en, the torture and disappearance tive article in a recent issue of To name just one issue that the cultural ethos and ideologies And for that to happen, we must of peoples, the mistreatment of America magazine, Czech spirit- both seem afraid to look at with within secularity. Both sides, as first, ourselves, stop being part of refugees, the perennial support ual writer, Tomas Halik, suggests unblinking eyes: our rapidly is evident from their excessive the cancer of hatred, lying, fear, of unjust regimes and the atone- that for our ecclesial communi- emptying churches and the fact defensiveness, seem afraid to opposition and tribalism. Too ment owed to mother earth her- ties to become “field hospitals”, that so many of our own children look at all the issues. often, we ourselves are the can- self. Our churches must lead this they must assume three roles: A are no longer going to church or What must we do preventative- cerous cells. The single biggest effort. diagnostic one – wherein they identifying with a church. Con- ly to turn our churches into field religious challenge facing us as Our ecclesial communities identify the signs of the times; A servatives simplistically blame hospitals? The image Halik pro- ecclesial communities today is as field hospitals can be the preventive one – wherein they secularism, without ever really poses here is rich but is intelligi- that of creating an immune sys- Galilee of today. — By Fr Ron create an immune system in a being willing to openly debate the ble only within an understanding tem that’s healthy and vigorous Rolheiser, all rights reserved St Camillus de Lellis: Patron Saint of hospitals, nurses, and the sick DENVER: St Camillus de Lellis group of Catholic religious and lay the Lord.” turned from a life as a soldier and followers to help tend to the needs Upon receiving the Eucharist gambler to become a priest and the of suffering patients, calling his one last time, he said: “O Lord, I founder of an order dedicated to group the “Servants of the Sick.” confess that I am the most wretched caring for the sick. He is the patron The Servants would be summoned of sinners, most undeserving of thy saint of hospitals, nurses and the to hospitals, and to prisons and favour; but save me by thy infinite sick. private houses, to tend to the needs goodness. My hope is placed in The order he founded in 1585 of the sick and the dying. thy divine mercy by thy precious continues to minister to the sick to In 1586, Pope Sixtus V approved blood.” this day, operating large hospitals in Camillus’ group, and in 1591 Camillus died on July 14, major cities, mobile clinics in some Pope Gregory XIV confirmed the 1614. Benedict XIV canonized of the most remote and inhospitable Servants of the Sick — with the him in 1746, and in 1886, Leo places on earth, and ministering to name changed to the ‘Order of XIII proclaimed him patron of all those affected by man-made and the Ministers of the Infirm’ — as hospitals and of the sick. natural disasters worldwide. a religious order. Members of the Pius XI later named him — along St Camillus was born during 1550 order wear a red cross on their black with Saint John of God — one of in the Abruzzo region of Naples in cassocks and capes, which Camillus the two main co-patrons of nurses present-day Italy. reportedly said was to “frighten the and nursing associations in 1930. His mother died when he was devil.” St Kateri Tekakwitha, the first 13, and following in the footsteps In addition to the traditional vows Native American saint, is celebrated of his father Giovanni de Lellis, an of poverty, chastity and obedience, on July 14 in the United States, thus army captain, Camillus joined the members of the order take a vow St Camillus’ feastday is celebrated army and fought in various wars of unfailing service to the sick, on July 18 in the US. throughout the Italian peninsula even at risk to their own lives. The Pope Francis met with men and until 1574. He distinguished himself St. Camillus de Lellis order, today made up of priests and women religious from the Camillian with his violent temper and reckless and with anyone. to leave. brothers, is often known simply as Charismatic Family in March 2019. habits. After his father died, Camillus’ He went to Rome and entered the “Camillans.” He praised those present for their Camillus contracted a wound in gambling problem worsened. By the hospital of St Giacomo, and Two congregations of the work of “loving and generous his leg that would define him for the the time he was 24, he had gambled met St Phillip Neri, who would Camillans for women were created donation to the sick, carrying out a rest of his life. away everything he had. become his confessor. Camillus had in the 19th century, and secular precious mission, in the Church and Sources disagree on exactly how Humbled and penniless, he no way to pay for his hospital stay, institutes were established in the in society, alongside the suffering.” and when he was wounded: the took a job working as a labourer so he began ministering to the sick 20th century. Through fidelity to their Camillans say he was hurt during a at a Capuchin friary. It was there, and dying. Through his persistent Camillus himself was totally founder, and by listening to and military engagement, and the wound in 1575, that he heard one day a work, Camillus eventually became devoted to the poor and the sick, accompanying those experiencing became infected. Other sources say sermon preached by one of the superintendent of the hospital. and though he himself was very poverty and suffering today, the it was caused by an illness. Franciscans — possibly along with While at the hospital, he was ill, he would spend time with the Pope said, the Camillians “know Regardless, the injury — which a one-on-one spiritual conversation studying with the Jesuits, and though sick even while unable to walk, by how to make light shine, always never fully healed — would change with the priest — that moved him to he still occasionally gambled and crawling from bed to bed to see new, on the gift received; and many the course of his life. He entered St conversion. fought, he eventually completed his if the other patients needed help. young people the world over will Giacomo hospital for treatment but He tried to enter the Capuchin studies for the priesthood and was Upon learning that he himself was be able to feel attracted by and to was eventually turned out of the novitiate three times but each time ordained at age 34, in 1584. incurably ill, Camillus responded: join with you, to continue to bear hospital because of his quarrelsome the wound in his leg, coupled with Motivated by his work in the “I rejoice in what has been told witness to God’s tenderness.” — By attitude — he picked fights often, his lack of education, forced him hospital, Fr Camillus assembled a me. We shall go into the house of Jonah McKeown, CNA HERALD April 26, 2020 Inter faith & Cultural Dialogue 13

BEC Family (1976) (1996) DIALOGUE Formation (1976) (1976) INTEGRAL Ramadan and COVID-19, Saudi ulema: EVANGELISATION Poor Unity (1976) (1976)

Social Communication Youth (1986) (1996) prayers at home and no gatherings RIYADH: To combat the pan- should “avoid gatherings, be- intervened, proposing the same demic of new coronavirus, the cause they are the main cause recommendations as the ulema. most important Saudi religious of the spread of the infection”. Prayers during Ramadan and the body has appealed to Muslims all The authorities, have for days feast of Aidilfitri, which marks over the world a few days after imposed a curfew and closed the the end of the fast, “should be the beginning of Ramadan, invit- main places of worship, includ- carried out in one’s own home” ing the faithful not to gather in a ing the great mosque of Mecca, in the event that “the coronavirus group to pray. The holy month in the context of the containment pandemic continues”. of fasting and prayer, an op- measures implemented for the Saudi Arabia has so far record- portunity to meet and socialise, COVID-19 emergency. ed around 9400 cases of COV- especially at the iftar, the meal The ulema also recall that ID-19, with 97 victims. These are that breaks the fast, will have to “preserving people’s lives” is a the highest indices among the six change and people are advised to “great gesture” that “brings God nations of the Arab Gulf, where pray in their homes. closer”. In recent days, the great the total reaches 25,000 infec- Suhaila Jamat with her husband Mohammad Shahrin Sharni and their children In a note released, the Ulema muftì of the Saudi kingdom Ab- tions and over 160 official vic- reciting prayers with extended family members through video-conferencing app Council stressed that Muslims dulaziz Al al-Sheikh has also tims. — AsiaNews/Agencies Zoom. (The Star photo/ANN) Virologist turned bishop: Quarantine may divide us but prayers unite us MOSCOW: Before becoming a ful to pray against cholera,” said the period. “Quarantine measures are One of the more recent patriarchs ing liturgies, at home, or in the mo- priest, the Russian Orthodox bishop prelate. It was precisely this that led not a persecution of the Church”. of Moscow, Pimen (Izvekov), who nastic cell – Christ is among us. We of Kalachinsk, Petr (Mansurov), “to the death of another metropoli- The bishop cited a famous his- led the Church from 1971 to 1990, are divided externally by the quar- graduated in biology from the Uni- tan by the same name who wanted torical case, that of Admiral Fyodor before his election to the patriarchal antine, but we can spiritually unite versity of Moscow, and worked for to imitate him, Filaret of Chernihiv Ushakov, who headed the Russian throne, had to act during a cholera in prayer. We must not be afraid, a few years at the Omsk Scientific (Chernigov) who became infected fleet and built the port of- Sevas epidemic in the southern regions of because the Lord always unites us.” Research Institute of Natural Focal praying and died of cholera in topol. The admiral won 43 naval the Soviet Union (Caucasus, Caspi- As a bishop and a scientist, Petr Infections (Siberia), where he ob- 1866.” battles defending the homeland and an Sea, Odessa). He signed a decree recommends to the faithful, and to tained a doctorate in virology. According to the virologist turned ended his days dedicating himself prohibiting kissing icons, and com- everyone, not to believe too much The Orthodox magazine Foma bishop, “the main podvig (heroic to prayer and charity. He was can- munion was only allowed at home in what is found on the Internet, or (Фома) talked to him to get his act) of priests during an epidemic onised by the Russian Orthodox for the sick. in the various statistics and com- views, especially to encourage is to visit hospitals full of patients,” Church in 2001, and is very popular Looking at Orthodox history and ments that are often published in a many reluctant believers to ac- facing great risks like doctors and among the faithful. doctrine, Bishop Petr notes that confused and contradictory way. In- cept isolation measures during the nurses, distributing communion un- The blessed admiral saved the “current events force us to carefully stead, people should trust scientists. Orthodox Easter. In the interview, der sterile protection. imperial fleet from the plague, and re-read the history of Orthodoxy, “An epidemic like this one has Bishop Petr said that even in the The faithful should not act differ- more. He organised the quarantine precisely with regard to the topic not happened in a long while; it’s past, during the epidemics, it was ently from other citizens. “Let us of the city of Kherson in Crimea, of epidemics, and the concerns they a new and particularly trouble- necessary to close churches to fight remember the words of the apostles and forbade anyone from going arouse in the hearts of the faithful.” some virus . . . I too have had simi- plague, cholera and smallpox epi- on obedience to the authorities”. to church, sending the military to The prelate stresses the point that lar experiences, having to decide demics. For Petr, contrary to what many check that no one left home. Once “Nobody is attacking our faith. The on extraordinary measures, and “Now they talk a lot about the Orthodox may say today, the cur- the outbreak over, the admiral unity of the Church is confirmed in I tell you to trust the authorities feat of Filaret of Moscow, who, in rent lockdown is not comparable was awarded the Order of Saint another way: in the awareness that around the world.” — By Vladimir the 19th century gathered the faith- to Church closing during the Soviet Vladimir. wherever we pray – in church dur- Rozanskij, AsiaNews The coronavirus has revived the fight for democracy in Israel JERUSALEM: The COVID-19 stakes for Israeli democracy, “rang- pandemic “has revealed many la- ing from judicial appointments to tent problems in the State of Israel” political influence on the justice sys- and “has awakened groups and cur- tem.” rents, especially on the centre-left,” Over the years, Likud “has dis- who have been “absent from Israeli torted the original character of the politics over the past 15 years,” said State of Israel, which was socialist,” Sobhy. explained the Christian leader, “in Makhoul, a member of the favour of a semi-capitalist policy.” Maronite Church in Jerusalem and The lack of great leaders is an- administrator of the Christian Me- other factor. “The last one was Shi- dia Center, spoke to AsiaNews about mon Perez, after him, we have had the pro-democracy rally in Tel Aviv, only swindlers.” This is why “many which brought together “thousands Likud old timers are against Netan- of people, especially young people”. yahu’s leadership” but cannot stand “There is a new soul,” said the up to him. Christian leader. “Things will be dif- Still, there are signs of reawaken- ferent after the coronavirus because ing in the country, the Apr 19 pro- the latter has revealed the dirty po- Thousands of Israelis practised social distancing while protesting against what they see as anti-democratic measures democracy rally for example. litical games that have endangered in the country under the coronavirus-era government of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. (Asianews photo) “Yesterday (Apr 19) many young rights and freedoms in Israel.” Netanyahu is on trial for cor- During the election campaign, coronavirus emergency to show people were at the rally,” Makhoul Shouting ‘Save democracy,’ thou- ruption on three different charges. Gantz, who was later elected Knes- himself as a leader capable of solv- said. “The government promised to sands of people took to the streets in The first hearing was scheduled for set speaker, strongly rejected the ing problems” who deserves “the support the economy, but so far it Israel’s economic capital, wearing March 17, but was postponed by idea of striking a deal with Netan- people’s support”. has offered only words and this has protective masks and waving black two months because of the corona- yahu. However, he seems to have In reality, even “in managing the driven people into the streets.” flags to protest against caretaker virus outbreak. changed his mind following the pandemic, the current government “The caretaker government has Prime Minister Benjamin Netan- To stay in power, he began nego- pandemic in favour of a national has been very divided,” especially not yet approved the 2020 budget yahu. tiations with his main rival, Benny unity government with a set time the prime minister against Defence and things look uncertain,” he In light of the COVID-19 out- Gantz, leader of the Blue White coa- frame. Minister (Naftali) Bennett. “This added. “Netanyahu is playing his break, protesters had to avoid as- lition, unsuccessfully so far. For Sobhy Makhoul, “Netanyahu has fuelled confusion. Had the mili- last cards because he knows that he sembling and comply with the two- On April 19, several supporters is trying to get a deal with Gantz tary handled it, confinement would could lose in a fourth election. Peo- metre distance requirement imposed of the centrist leader were at the only to save his skin” from politi- have been better.” ple have begun to understand that by the Health Ministry to counter rally, to show their opposition to any cal and legal disaster. He “does not So far, Gantz and Netanyahu have he just wants to save himself.” — the pandemic. grand coalition. want to be tried” and “is using the failed to agree because of the high AsiaNews/Agencies 14 Inter faith & Cultural Dialogue HERALD April 26, 2020

BEC Family (1976) (1996)

Formation Dialogue (1976) (1976) INTEGRAL Roaming the city with kindness: EVANGELISATION Unity Poor (1976) (1976) Social Youth (1986) (1996) Food delivery riders help KL’s homeless KUALA LUMPUR: It is Abd Hamid who, concerned Joining forces 10.00am on the morning of Fri- about the well-being of the front- day, April 10. Dozens of food de- liners assisting in the corona- GrabFood rider Mohamad Amer Re- livery riders had gathered outside virus pandemic and the needy, zwan Jamil had just made a delivery a shopping mall in Petaling Jaya, began collecting small amounts when he saw a group of the Foodpanda Selangor. of money from other Foodpanda riders delivering aid to the University The convergence is not be- riders via their WhatsApp group. Malaya Medical Centre in the early cause there are famous eateries “We managed to collect days of the MCO. at the mall or increased demand RM615 in just four hours, some Curious, Amer turned back to meet for deliveries due to the move- donated RM5, some donated with the group and soon the riders ment control order (MCO) being RM10, and some donated more from competing services formed a col- in force. than that,” Firdaus told Malay- laboration to do their aid work. Instead, the riders are prepar- siakini. When Malaysiakini met the riders Firdaus explaining that before the MCO, most of the group’s riders who were ing to roam the city, going the ex- Their first batch of deliveries on April 10, there were 19 of them Malay would typically arrange for either a break or an off-day on Fridays so they tra mile to perform acts of kind- was made on March 18, the first from GrabFood and 16 from Food- could attend Friday prayers. ness by providing free food to day of the MCO. They delivered Panda. Compared to some larger NGOs personal account and he would then Kuala Lumpur’s urban poor and over 100 packs of free food to By this point, the riders had shifted that have a more comprehensive aid transfer a certain amount to Firdaus the homeless who have not been frontliners that day. their focus from frontliners to helping system in place, the riders’ initiative is weekly. relocated to shelters by City Hall. This aid work of Firdaus and Kuala Lumpur’s downtrodden and had more loosely organised and is adapted “So far the GrabFood riders have It all started last month with his friends soon caught the atten- made Friday their day of operations. as they go along. donated about RM700, and we spent Foodpanda rider Mohd Firdaus tion of others. Since Friday prayers have been sus- The group does not have a clear list RM300 today, the remaining amount pended during the MCO, Firdaus said of members yet, nor an official bank will be used in the coming week,” he most of the riders are now free to carry account. Everything is based on mu- said. out their aid work on this day. tual trust among the riders. Besides sending cooked food, the “We plan to do this every Friday un- Amer said the GrabFood riders in riders have also, on occasions, sent til the MCO ends,” Amer added. the group would send money to his groceries to those in need. Cooking up a storm Operating in a grey area They have also begun scaling up the After the MCO started last month, the streets while working. amount of aid they send. At first, the efforts were made by the Kuala When Malaysiakini was with group would just deliver about 150 Lumpur City Hall to place the home- them, the car which was carrying packs of food, but by April 10 they less people in temporary shelters. hundreds of the food packs was de- had increased this to 600 to meet the However, Malaysiakini has found layed by a nearby roadblock, caus- needs of those they help. that not all of those homeless have ing the riders to loiter outside the Some of the food has been home- been relocated and that many are mall where they gathered for over cooked by some of the riders and still living on the streets of the capi- an hour. their families. tal. Firdaus told Malaysiakini that this “My wife, my dad and mum Many civil society groups have led to a misunderstanding, which helped to prepare this food,” Irfan moved in to assist the marginalised caused the mall’s management to said while showing off the stacks of and the needy since the order period call the police on them, as they food packed into his delivery carrier. FoodPanda rider Yanni is helping out by delivering the food in her car. began. thought the riders were on strike. “We started cooking from 9.00pm fering riders in the group bike wash- week. However, the government has Four police officers later showed last night (April 9) to about 3.00am ing, for just RM1. “I think I can help to carry (the since imposed new guidelines from up and asked them to disperse im- this morning and we packed the The small business owner was a aid) in my car instead,” she said. early this month, requiring aid work- mediately. food by 5.00am. We have made Roti part-time delivery rider before the “We know that the frontliners ers to register and work with the So- While Firdaus and Amer were try- Arab, chicken curry, sardines and MCO, and is now doing it full time have other resources now, there are cial Welfare Department. ing to explain the situation to the po- some vegetables,” he added. after his business took a hit during many donations for them. But for Firdaus, Amer and the rest of the lice, other riders in the group began Home-cooked food is just one the order period. the homeless in the city, who will get delivery riders have not done so and loading their carriers with the food way the riders are getting help to The part-time student had just close to them and help them?” appear to be operating in a grey area aid that just arrived, and rode away. carry out their mission, besides cash joined FoodPanda when the MCO “So, we, the riders, want to use of the MCO. The riders later regrouped by the injections. started in mid-March and was una- this opportunity to contribute what This is because food delivery is roadside to have a quick discussion Bino, the owner of a motorcycle ware of the aid project until after we can. This is my understanding of considered an “essential service” before splitting into two smaller rental company in Sungai Way, is of- the weekly collection deadline last the initiative,” Yanni added. and the riders are allowed to be on teams to distribute the food. Delivering aid without an address The migrants and the urban poor Serving the community Usually abuzz with activity, the The riders honk their motorcycles masks, while some of the women with dignity Kuala Lumpur city centre was loudly to attract the attention of the wrap their scarves around their The riders clap their hands and cheer unusually empty that Friday after- residents upstairs. A few seconds faces. after emptying their food carriers. They noon, the quiet interrupted only by later, people of all ethnicities begin After getting the free food, they thank one another for contributing be- the sound of the riders’ motorbikes to run downstairs. hurry back upstairs to their living fore they dispersed. zooming about. Some residents are shirtless, and quarters. For Amer, it is the least the group can They had no list of addresses, but some are in their sarongs, while Overall, the 654 packs of food do to help those in need. the group knew just where to go others wear loose nightgowns. had been distributed within two “For me, food delivery riders like us to find the homeless and the needy Some of them wear cloth hours. from GrabFood or FoodPanda, we can who required their help — the bus still work, and we can still move around stops, the sidewalks in front of cer- and get our salary,” Amer said. tain shops and the shady areas. “But there are many people who have It was a skill they learned from lost their jobs, the shops can’t even roaming the city during days and The riders have very little contact and open, and they have no income. nights making their food deliveries. interaction with their aid recipients. “So I think we can share what we They pass the packed lunches to ent group altogether. have, and at least we manage to help the homeless, ask if they need wa- “Many shops are closed now, I some people, and contribute to society.” ter and leave after handing them the can’t even find the cats anymore. “Previously, there was a lecturer who drinks. I wonder where they are,” the said that food delivery is a job without Most of the homeless just nod or 19-year-old told Malaysiakini. dignity, I remember him saying so in a say “thank you” before returning to Aisyah, who is a part-time Food- TV show. But I think that we have now where they have found shelter. Panda rider and restaurant worker, proven that we not only have dignity, While other riders are busy dis- said that she always brings some cat The last stop for the riders on that day when Malaysiakini followed along but that we can also contribute to so- tributing food, young rider Aisyah food with her so that she can feed was at the middle of two blocks of shophouses in Chow Kit, which were ciety,” Amer added. — By Wong Kai appears to be searching for a differ- the strays. packed with migrants and urban poor families. Hui, Malaysiakini Can you find the hidden words? words? hidden the find you Can

Answer: In the breaking of the bread

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Little Catholics Little Corner c i l o h t a C e l t t i L r e n r o C s

15 C HERALD ildren h April 26, 2020 26, April HERALD

Social BEC Communication (1976) (1996)

Dialogue Formation (1976) (1976) INTEGRAL EVANGELISATION Poor Unity (1976) (1976)

Family (1996) Youth (1986) YYOOUTHUTH April 26, 2020 Living in the hostel during the MCO The return of the prodigal daughter When the Movement Control Order (MCO) ent this year was by the pandemic caught live Sunday Masses twice “Lthe “Lent-iest me off guard and I had intentionally. was first announced, many college/university Lent” ever. When the difficulty in balancing my “On Good Friday, I suddenly students were unable to return home before it Restricted Movement studies and daily routine had a strong desire to pray the took effect. Order (RMO) was due to my inability to Chaplet of Divine Mercy, and announced, I was adapt. that was the start of my new Hence, they were told to remain in the hostels. tempted to go back to “In the second week beginning with the Lord. As Here, we have students share how they Sabah since my parents of the MCO, I started to I slowly opened up my heart were calling, but feel burnt out and to the Lord again, everything since airports lost motivation else that I needed followed pose a high risk to do simple — my will to study and pray, for exposure tasks or to and understanding better the Not ideal but we can bear it of the virus, I even to pray. daughter that the Father had ost of us are coping still try our best to stay in touch decided to stay Staying alone created and loved very deeply. “Mquite well. Rather than “For Mass services, a major- in my hostel. My university later in my room with minimum “Though it has been a just spending time going for ity of us have been able to fol- went under lockdown but took communication with my friends challenging time for me, it was classes and studying, we now low the Masses online. great care of us, especially in took a toll on my mental and a journey back home, as a have time to indulge in other “However, we still prefer go- providing us with two meals a emotional state, all the more my prodigal daughter back to my activities like playing online ing to a church for Mass. day and offering assistance for relationship with God. Father who never left.” — Karen and board games, watching “Our university has also other necessities. “I was unable to cope with my Chan Mei Mei of UTM Skudai, drama/movies, exercising, helped us. For example, at the “The sudden change caused online classes and even missed Johore self-care, revisions, more family start of the MCO, USM gave time (online), etc students free food to help light- Stay where you are “However, there are still a en our financial burden. We uring this pandemic, the everything has been good, for which has been a blessing. majority of us who feel home- were also given food coupons “Dhardest thing to face is us students who have had to “In addition to that, we pray sick, as we are far from home. to buy food and also daily es- to not have a breakdown. This remain in campus. We have the Rosary everyday at 9.00pm This is especially true for those sentials from the cafe mart. situation becomes worse when been observing the necessary with the prayer intention of from Sabah and Sarawak. “Most of us are agreeable to you are far from your family! precautions as we are hoping seeking strength from God to “We still have our Catholic the extension of the MCO as “Thank God, I have the to stop the spread of this fight the crisis of this pandemic Students activities, albeit con- a means to slow the spread of opportunity to stay connected pandemic. and for the guidance and safety ducted in a different manner. COVID-19. with my family via whatsapp “In terms of my faith life, for all of us and the frontliners in “We have a weekly Rosary “It is not ideal, but we will video calls, almost everyday! So especially sharing on the journey our country too. prayer meeting (via Zoom) and bear with this new type of nor- this has been very helpful and of the recent Holy Week, thank I end by just sharing my hope we keep in touch/check up on mal — online classes, online stopped me from drowning in God for my sisters in Christ in that each one of us can give full one another via the WhatsApp Mass, etc..” — Annastasia my sadness. campus, we never skipped the cooperation by staying where group and other social media. Liona Lightson, Universiti Sains “As a university student during online Masses every Sunday we are right now. Stay safe, “It might not be much but we Malaysia, Penang this MCO period, most of the and managed to go online on stay at home. God be with all of help that I have received is Maundy Thursday, Good us.” — Jackleyn Stanis of UITM from my parents (emotional Friday, Saturday Easter Lendu, Malacca support) and also from Vigil and Easter Day too my university (basic needs via online such as food). “I am also aware and appreciative of the many people and organisations that have been helping us too “behind the scenes” since the day this MCO started. In terms of They meet for weekly Rosary via Zoom. the day to day, HERALD April 26, 2020 Youth 17 Helping MJD youth Connecting youth through in their Social Media PENANG: Engaging in social media is very relatable to the young people during this Movement Control Order (MCO). Hence, Pen- faith ang Diocesan Youth Network (PDYN) is tak- ing this opportunity to connect with them, JOHOR: As a way to reach out, the Malacca Jo- especially through Instagram, Facebook and hore Diocese (MJD) Youth and Campus ministry WhatsApp. has been organising gatherings on the online Being exceptionally popular these days, platform, Zoom. The participants have gathered ‘Bingo’ and ‘Get-to-know’ templates are used in sessions in English, Bahasa, Mandarin and Ta- as tools to get connected with youth whom mil. Some of the sessions were also streamed live we cannot meet physically. In this scenario, on Facebook. the PDYN team is following the young peo- The sessions have varied from prayer sessions ple’s rhythm and has designed a few tem- to exegeses by priests. There have been rosary plates to suit the fun yet healthy means of prayers, Way of the Cross, Divine Mercy chaplets, interaction! Examen sharings and even Praise and Worship. It is not only about the interaction between The highlights of the sessions have been the PDYN and the youth, the youth can also in- participation of the clergy. At the end of the teract with each other through ‘Tag’ & ‘Share,’ sessions they give a short sharing on the Daily which is included in the media platform. Scripture and then the blessing. It has been Amusing, but PDYN hopes that young people heart-warming and encouraging to hear from our will navigate this way of interaction in healthy shepherds in this time of isolation. ways by using social media with purpose. The internet is a great gift that can be used for good. In this time, it has helped us to stay in com- munion and help each other in our time of need. To know more, check out MJD instagram mjd_youth_ministry MJD youth organised an online community gathering for prayer and mjcc2020 sharing during Holy Week for various languages. A MINISTRY BORN UNDER LOCKDOWN KEPONG: Some have joked that we would duct their core team meetings and sessions see more babies in many households after on line. The ministry has organised sev- this MCO, but who imagined that a new eral weekly sessions. The first one was a ministry would be born during this lock- Hangout Session with Teens to get to know down? The St John Paul II ~ JCC Teens them followed by a game with Fr Dominic Ministry of the Church of Jesus Caritas Tan. The session concluded with Fr Mi- started in early March. By providence, the chael Chua leading the members to make date of its launching also coincided with an examination of conscience, followed by the imposition of the MCO and the suspen- praying the Night Prayer, the Compline. sion of public Masses. It is currently being The following week, we had a special led by Malcolm Francis Solomon, together guest, Fr Clarence Devadass the Director of with four other core team members under the Catholic Research Centre, who agreed the guidance of the Parish Youth Pastoral to do a Q&A session with our members Worker - Fiona Biggs. where he addressed burning questions from The purpose of this ministry is to help our the group. This ended with a game, the win- teenagers connect with each other and with ner receiving a gift via GrabFood. A series of games and questions about God in order to invigorate their faith and In the coming weeks, the ministry hopes sexuality, body, relationships and overall purpose session with the teens in their parish. spiritual life. The need for such a ministry to run a series of talks on Theology Of The became more apparent especially during Body with the objective of helping each personal testimonies from our youth. This has provided an opportunity for ongoing the MCO, as many young people found individual discover their true calling as Joshua Joel, formation for the core team members and themselves disconnected from their friends. men and women of God. We hope to en- Taiping Catholic Church, Perak The ministry provided a safe meeting place liven each session with games and other ice we hope this will help them to enrich their for them to make new friends, albeit virtu- breakers. personal faith experience and journey with ur Parish Youth Council decided to reach ally. The ministry is also working closely with Christ. These are strange and unique times. For “Oout to youths and parishioners alike The MCO has not proven to be an ob- the Catechetical Ministry of Jesus Caritas during the MCO with live streaming of Holy Hour a ministry that is new, the experience of stacle for the ministry to conduct its activi- Church to animate virtual classes (Form for Holy Week using the kit provided by the ties. The familiarity of our young people 1 to Form 5). Classes are presently being connecting with God and others through Diocese of Penang including some reflections with technology has allowed them to con- held online and include videos, games and an online presence is new to the core team with Gospel texts linked to our current situation. members and yet it is a journey that they are “This year’s Holy Week has proven to be a proud to have undertaken to remain a com- test of our faith because this new experience munion of communities united in Christ. of not actually being in church for the various United even though socially distant. — services. The big question for many of us was Servant of God JCC how and where to express our faith? “But with so many people participating via the online live-streamed services, we came together in faith, all of us truly being Church. “All of us draw consolation from this time of grace and we know that God speaks to us through His Word.

Archbishop Julian Leow surprised the Confirmation students of Jesus Caritas Church via Zoom. They were supposed to be confirmed They meet every Wednesday from 5-7pm for a time of prayer and games. on April 19, 2020. HERALD April 26, 2020 23 Fr Joseph Hung Cheng Kiang passes away peacefully at age 95 MELAKA: On the morning of Divine Mercy Sunday April 19, around 9.00 am, Father Jo- seph Hung Cheng Kiang returned home to the Lord peacefully in his sleep at the Church of St Theresa, Gajah Berang. He had just cele- brated his 95th birthday in February. As the country is under the Movement Con- trol Order, his funeral wake and Mass was live-streamed from the Church of St Theresa. Online prayer sessions were held on Sunday April 19 followed by the Memorial Mass in Mandarin on Monday April 20. His funeral Mass was broadcast live on Fa- cebook on Tuesday, 21 April at 10.00am. Fr Thomas Chong SJ blessing the coffin with holy water after the funeral Mass on April 21, 2020. (Church of St Theresa, Melaka facebook) Fr Hung retired in 2000 after serving at St The late Rev Joseph Hung Cheng Kiang Theresa’s Church where he continued to re- priesthood. hood to Fr Hung. When asked why he re- there he went to the Church of St Andrew in side until his demise. In the past 20 years post Fr Joseph Hung was one of five other com- sponded to God’s call, he cited two incidents. Muar in 1981. Eleven years later, he returned retirement, Fr Hung has published more than patriots, together with Fr Matthias Tung, Fr One was seeing Fr Joseph Hung, already a re- to the Church of St Theresa in 1992 as the 10 books in Chinese on the Catholic faith. His Matthew Lee, Fr John Yu and Fr Francis Kou, tired priest in St Theresa’s Church, celebrating assistant parish priest, until his retirement in body was cremated and ashes interned at the who came to Malaysia from China in 1949 Mass although he was coughing very badly. It 2000. columbarium at St Mary’s Church, Air Salak. and entered College General in Penang. He is was then that Fr Tyoh felt the need for more He continued to reside there until his death. Born in Sichuan Province, China, on Feb the last of the compatriots to have returned to priests. Another time Fr Hung, already aged A demure, humble and unassuming person, 23, 1925, he was the fourth child from a Cath- the Lord. Fr Francis Kou had just returned to 87 then, served at the altar for Fr Joseph Heng Fr Hung has served the diocese, especially the olic family of five siblings. He received his the Lord on 7 March 2020. who was celebrating Mass. Fr Tyoh recalled Chinese-speaking community, with faithful- formal education in a Catholic school. Msgr Peter Ng, who was attached to St feeling touched by this incident as he watched ness and dedication until his retirement. One day at age 11, his uncle, who once Theresa’s Church and stayed together with Fr Fr Hung serving with his shaky hands. In the past 20 years post retirement, Fr wanted to become a priest told him; “I think Joseph Hung for seven-eight years before he Fr Hung was ordained to the priesthood at Hung had published more than 10 books on you can become a priest. Do you want to moved to his present parish at St Louis, Klu- the age of 30 at the Cathedral of the Good the Catholic faith in Chinese. become a priest?” Fr Hung asked in return, ang, recalled that Fr Hung was one of those Shepherd, Singapore, on Dec 4, 1955. Bishop Bernard Paul and the clergy of the “What good is there to be a priest?” His uncle who grew old gracefully. He continued to in- After his ordination, he served at the Church Diocese extend their deepest condolences to answered him with a question, “Do you like spire and encourage young priests, even after of St Theresa, Melaka and the Church of St Fr Hung’s relatives, and especially to the par- peanuts?” and Fr Hung replied, “Yes!” Then his retirement, with his discipline in following Mary in Ayer Salak from 1960 to 1968. ish community of St Theresa’s, Gajah Berang, his uncle said, “That’s good! As a priest, you prayer routines and taking his meals on time. In 1970, he returned to the Church of St Melaka, in this time of loss, and assures them will have plenty of peanuts to eat.” And that Fr Patrick Tyoh, who preached at his memo- Theresa. Then in 1981, he was sent to Sega- of their fraternal prayers and support. — By was how Fr Hung answered God’s call to the rial Mass, attributed his calling to the priest- mat to serve at the Church of St Philip. From Angila Yong ofs

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Download the Click To Pray updates now. THE CATHOLIC WEEKLY April 26, 2020 Pope prays for all politicians VATICAN: During Mass at Casa Santa Pope Francis explained that in the face of Marta on April 20, Pope Francis prayed for difficulties and closed doors, the disciples all men and women who have a vocation to went to the Lord in prayer and they were political life. filled with the Spirit. Thus, “prayer is what Introducing the Mass, he said: “Politics is opens the door to the Spirit and gives us a high form of charity.” He went on to pray freedom.” that political parties might “seek together Pope Francis noted that in the First Read- the good of the country and not the good of ing, the Christian community was a little bit their own parties” during the present pan- afraid when Peter and John returned to the demic crisis. community after being interrogated by the In his homily the Holy Father reflected priests. They turned to God in prayer and on Nicodemus, a leader of the Jews and a effectively had a “second Pentecost” — the righteous Pharisee. He would go to Jesus by place where they were gathered trembled, night because he knew that those who asso- and they were filled with the Holy Spirit. ciated with Jesus were not looked on well. They became emboldened and preached the Nicodemus felt restless because he knew Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin speaks during a press conference at the Prime Minister’s Word of God courageously. that Jesus’ actions had been foretold by Office in Putrajaya March 11, 2020. (Malay Mail photo/Yusof Mat Isa) “This is being born of the Spirit…not the prophets. Coming up to Jesus, he said: stopping at the ‘therefore;’ at the ‘there- ‘Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher who from above is to be born of the Spirit. ing the commandments,” said Pope Francis. fore’ of the things I have always done, at has come from God, for no one can do these “The Spirit is unpredictable,” said Pope “If you stop there, you are not a good Chris- the ‘therefore’ beyond the commandments, signs that you are doing unless God is with Francis. Jesus’ own definition of the Spir- tian.” To be a good Christian is “to let the at the ‘therefore’ beyond religious habits,” him.’ Pope Francis notes that Nicodemus’ it describe it as “the wind blows where it Spirit enter into you and take you where He Pope Francis said. confession stops before the “therefore,” the wants and you hear its sound, but you do wants you.” Like Nicodemus, we may be Concluding his homily, the Pope prayed “what next”. This hinders him from under- not know where it comes from or where it tempted to stop before the “therefore”, the that through prayer, we might receive the standing fully and from making the leap he goes; so is everyone born of the Spirit.” A “what next” because we do not know what gift of courage from the Holy Spirit, even needs to make. person who is docile to the Spirit is one who step to take, or we do not trust God enough though we may not know where it will lead Jesus responds: ‘Unless one is born from lets himself or herself “be carried from one to let His Spirit enter into us. However, to us. above, he cannot see the kingdom of God.’ place to another by the Holy Spirit.” It is be truly born again, we must be willing to “May the Lord help us to always be open Nicodemus understands this statement liter- in this way that a person attains freedom in allow ourselves to be guided in the “free- to the Spirit, so that it will be He who brings ally. So he asks how one can be born again the Spirit. dom of the Spirit” even though we do not us ahead in our life of service to the Lord.” as an adult. Jesus explained that to be born “Being a good Christian is not only fulfill- know where we will end up. — Vatican News COVID-19 could not extinguish Sacred Fire ceremony JERUSALEM: Although the Israeli authori- then rush to light their candles. ties banned religious celebrations and gath- This year, only ten people were allowed erings to curb the spread of the Coronavirus, to attend the ritual in the Holy Sepulchre: they allowed the ceremony of the ‘Sacred Greek Orthodox Patriarch Theophilos, the Fire’ to be held in the Holy Sepulchre, on the Armenian Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem eve of the Orthodox Easter. Nuhran Manougian, Anba Antonius, Coptic Usually, thousands of Orthodox Christians Orthodox bishop of Jerusalem, and Arch- gather in the Basilica built in the place where, bishop Gabriel Dahho, Syrian Orthodox according to tradition, Jesus Christ was bur- Patriarchal Vicar for the Holy City, together ied and rose from the dead. In the pre-Easter with four assistants and two Israeli police- rite: the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusa- men. lem makes his way through the crowd, en- After the ceremony, the flames drawn ters the Edicule, the newly restored structure from the ‘Sacred Fire’ were brought with inside the Sanctuary, and prays alone. He the escort of Israeli security forces to Ben holds a lamp lit all year round, which is put Gurion airport to be placed onto 10 planes out before the rite, and then comes out with bound for Russia, Ukraine, Greece, Georgia, the flame of the lamp rekindled, according Cyprus, Romania, Moldova, Belarus, Po- to tradition by the ‘Sacred Fire’. The faithful land and Kazakhstan. — ICN In this file photo, the Sacred Fire ceremony in the Holy Sepulchre, on the eve of the Orthodox Easter. French President announces possibility of debt cancellation for African countries FRANCE: French President Emma- Turning his thoughts towards Africa, he division. nuel Macron addressed French citizens said: “We must also know how to help our “May all nations be put in a position on coronavirus and confinement meas- African neighbours fight the virus more ef- to meet the greatest needs of the moment ures on Monday. In that address, he an- fectively. We must help them economically through the reduction, if not the forgiveness, nounced the possibility of cancelling the too, by cancelling their debts.” of the debt burdening the balance sheets of debt of African countries to assist them During his Urbi et orbi blessing on the the poorest nations,” Pope Francis said. in their fight against the COVID-19 vi- occasion of Easter Sunday on 12 April, France has been the country third most rus. Pope Francis appealed for international affected by the coronavirus in Europe, after The French President made this state- sanctions to be relaxed in light of the pre- Italy and Spain. There have been 136,779 ment towards the end of his speech, sent circumstances caused by the pandemic. confirmed cases with over 14,000 deaths during which he extended lockdown Noting that vulnerable people tend to be and 35,435 recovered patients. Since March measures in the country till 11 May. He abandoned, Pope Francis made this call so 17, the French population has been asked also called for unity in the fight against that the countries on which sanctions have to stay home as a precautionary measure the virus. The world is at a “moment of been imposed would be able to “provide ad- against the spread of the COVID-19 virus. truth”, he said, and it is our “responsibil- equate support to their citizens.” The Pope The lockdown was originally scheduled ity to build new forms of solidarity and also reminded the world that this is not the to end on 14 April. — By Fr Benedict cooperation.” French President Emmanuel Macron time for indifference, self-centredness or Mayaki, SJ, Vatican News