DOCSLIB.ORG

Bibliography

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Bibliography Bibliography Archival Sources Australian War Memorial AWM80 Department of Information Broadcast Transcripts and Press Releases. National Archives of Australia A989 Department of External Affairs [II], Central Office, Correspondence Files, Multiple Number Series with Year Prefix. C102, 1500453 ‘The Country Hour – Women’s Session – Final Program with Lorna Byrne’. C3224 Women’s Broadcast Scripts Incorporating Scripts for the ‘Women’s Session’. SP724/1, 13/3/4 National Women’s Session [Box 36]. SP1558/2, 650 Mrs Catherine King – Women’s Session WA [Box 38]. SP1687/1 Correspondence re: Radio Programs. National Film and Sound Archive 316981 Beryl Beard, Interviewed by Paul Linkson, 26 July 1995. 339215 Enid Lyons, ‘A Liberal Plan for Social Services/Homes for the People’. 339220 Enid Lyons, ‘The Meanness of the Means Test/Is Rationing Rational’. 339308 Enid Lyons, ‘Gift Duty Act/Too Much Power’. 490665 Jessie Street, ‘The Need for Women in Parliament; Why I am Independent’. 171 Sound Citizens National Library of Australia DeB 835-839 Ruby Rich, Interviewed by Hazel de Berg, 4 June 1975, Hazel de Berg Collection. DeB 1064-1065 Lorna Hayter, Interviewed by Hazel de Berg, 13 February 1978, Hazel de Berg Collection. MS 2004 Papers of Bessie Rischbieth. MS 2683 Papers of Jessie Street. MS 4852 Papers of Dame Enid Muriel Lyons. MS 7493 Papers of Ruby Rich. MS 7564 Papers of Dorothy Margaret Tangney. Murdoch University Archives QB 24 Irene Greenwood Collection. State Library of New South Wales MLMSS 2160 United Association of Women Records. State Library of Western Australia OH 572 Catherine King, Interviewed by Des Guilfoyle, July 1982. OH 1094 Interview with Irene Greenwood, Feminist, 1982. Wagga Wagga Library 0482529 2WG Miscellaneous File. 0547537 Evelyn Patterson, Interviewed by Bob Pymm, 16 May 2006. 0548718 Wendy Hucker, Interviewed by Bob Pymm, 2005. 0590730 Marie Black, Interviewed by Bob Pymm, 2007. The Women’s Library at the London School of Economics 7KDC Papers of Kathleen D’Olier Courtney. 172 Bibliography Periodicals ABC Weekly Advertiser (Adelaide) Advocate (Burnie) Age (Melbourne) Argus (Melbourne) Argus Women’s Magazine Australasian Australian Women’s Weekly Brisbane Courier Broadcast Year Book and Radio Listeners’ Annual Broadcaster (NSW) Bruce Rock Post and Corrigin and Narembeen Guardian (WA) Canberra Times Evening News (Rockhampton) Housewife Kalgoorlie Miner Listener In Mail (Adelaide) Morning Bulletin (Rockhampton) Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners’ Advocate News (Adelaide) Queensland Country Life Radio Pictorial of Australia Radio Times (Melbourne) Recorder (SA) Richmond River Herald and Northern Districts Advertiser (NSW) Sun (Sydney) Sunday Mail (Brisbane) Sydney Mail Sydney Morning Herald Telegraph (Brisbane) West Australian West Australian Wireless News and Musical World Westralian Worker Williamstown Chronicle Woman’s Day Worker Workers’ Weekly 173 Sound Citizens Published Sources Andrews, E. M. ‘Mann, Edward Alexander (1874–1951)’. Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, The Australian National University, first published in hardcopy 1986. adb.anu.edu.au/biography/mann-edward- alexander-7472. Andrews, Kylie. ‘Don’t Tell Them I Can Type: Negotiating Women’s Work in Production in the Post-War ABC’. Media International Australia 161 (2016): 1–10. doi.org/10.1177/1329878X16669400. Andrews, Maggie. Domesticating the Airwaves: Broadcasting, Domesticity and Femininity. London, New York: Continuum, 2012. doi.org/10.5040/ 97813 5 0048294. Anonymous. ‘Byrne, Lorna (1897–1989)’. Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, The Australian National University, published first in hardcopy 2007.adb.anu.edu.au/biography/byrne-lorna-12277 , accessed 6 March 2018. Arrow, Michelle. ‘“The Most Sickening Piece of Snobbery I Have Ever Heard”: Race, Radio Listening, and the “Aboriginal Question” in Blue Hills’. Australian Historical Studies 139, no. 38 (2007): 244–60. doi.org/10.1080/ 1031461 0708601245. Baker, Jeannine. ‘Woman to Woman: Australian Feminists’ Embrace of Radio Broadcasting, 1930s-1950s’. Australian Feminist Studies 32, no. 93 (2017): 292–08. doi.org/10.1080/08164649.2017.1407643. Beaton, Lynn. ‘The Importance of Women’s Paid Labour: Women at Work in World War II’. In Worth Her Salt, edited by Margaret Bevege, Margaret James and Carmel Shute, 84–98. Sydney: Hale and Iremonger, 1982. Blair, Megan. ‘Listening in to the Lawsons: Radio Crosses the Urban-Rural Divide’. In Struggle Country: The Rural Ideal in Twentieth Century Australia, edited by Graeme Davison and Marc Brodie, 126–44. Melbourne: Monash University ePress, 2005. Bolton, Geoffrey. Land of Vision and Mirage: Western Australia Since 1826. Perth: University of Western Australia Press, 2008. Brett, Judith. ‘Menzies’ Forgotten People’. Meanjin 43, no. 2 (1984): 253–65. Butsch, Richard. ‘Crystal Sets and Scarf-Pin Radios: Gender, Technology and the Construction of American Radio Listening in the 1920s’. Media, Culture & Society 20, no. 4 (1998): 557–72. doi.org/10.1177/016344398020004003. 174 Bibliography Cameron, Deborah. Verbal Hygiene. rev. ed. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis, 2012. doi.org/10.4324/9780203123898. Chapman, Ivan. ‘Cousens, Charles Hughes (1903–1964)’. Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, The Australian National University, published first in hardcopy 1993. adb.anu.edu.au/biography/ cousens-charles-hughes-9842, accessed 28 February 2018. Clarke, Patricia. ‘Women in the Media’. In A Companion to the Australian Media, edited by Bridget Griffen-Foley, 495–98. North Melbourne: Australian Scholarly Publishing Ltd, 2014. Cohen, Lysbeth. Beginning with Esther: Jewish Women in New South Wales from 1788. Sydney: Ayers & James Heritage Books in association with the Australian Jewish Times, 1987. Coleman, Julie. The Life of Slang. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. Coltheart, Lenore. ‘Citizens of the World: Jessie Street and International Feminism’. Hecate 31, no. 1 (2005): 182–95. Cox, Eva. ‘Feminism and Citizenship’. In Rethinking Australian Citizenship, edited by Wayne Hudson and John Kane, 56–65. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. Craig, Douglas B. Fireside Politics: Radio and Political Culture in the United States. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000. Cull, Nicholas John. Selling War: The British Propaganda Campaign Against American “Neutrality” in World War II. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995. Damousi, Joy. Colonial Voices: A Cultural History of English in Australia 1840–1940. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010. ——. ‘“Women—Keep Australia Free!”: Women Voters and Activists in the 1951 Referendum Campaign’. Australian Historical Studies 44, no. 1 (2013): 89–104. doi.org/10.1080/1031461X.2012.760630. Damousi, Joy and Desley Deacon, eds. Talking and Listening in the Age of Modernity. Canberra: ANU E Press, 2007. doi.org/10.22459/TLAM.11.2007. Damousi, Joy, Kim Rubenstein and Mary Tomsic, eds. Diversity in Leadership: Australian Women, Past and Present. Canberra: ANU Press, 2014. doi.org/ 10.22459/ DL.11.2014. Davison, Graeme. ‘Fatal Attraction? The Lure of Technology and the Decline of Rural Australia 1890-2000’. Tasmanian Historical Studies 9, no. 1 (2003): 40–55. 175 Sound Citizens Douglas, Susan. Listening In: Radio and the American Imagination. New York: Times Books, 1999. Ehrick, Christine. Radio and the Gendered Soundscape: Women and Broadcasting in Argentina and Uruguay, 1930–1950. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015. doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139941945. ——. ‘“Savage Dissonance”: Gender, Voice, and Women’s Radio Speech in Argentina, 1930–1945’. In Sound in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction, edited by David Suisman and Susan Strasser, 69–92. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. Elder, Bruce. ‘Travel Reporting’. In A Companion to the Australian Media, edited by Bridget Griffen-Foley, 476–77. Melbourne: Australian Scholarly Publishing Ltd, 2014. Eveline, Joan. ‘Feminism, Racism and Citizenship in Twentieth-Century Australia’. In Women as Australian Citizens: Underlying Histories, edited by Patricia Crawford and Philippa Maddern, 141–77. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2001. Fisher, Catherine Horne. ‘Greenwood, Irene Adelaide (1898–1992)’. Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, The Australian National University, published online 2017. adb.anu.edu.au/biography/greenwood- irene-adelaide-25528/text33876, accessed 26 February 2018. Foley, Meredith. ‘Littlejohn, Emma Linda Palmer (1883–1949)’. Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, The Australian National University, published first in hardcopy 1986. adb.anu.edu.au/biography/ littlejohn-emma-linda-palmer-7208, accessed 26 February 2018. Francis, Rosemary, Patricia Grimshaw and Ann Standish, eds. Seizing the Initiative: Australian Women Leaders in Politics, Workplaces and Communities. Melbourne: eScholarship Research Centre, The University of Melbourne, 2012. Fraser, Nancy. ‘Rethinking the Public Sphere: A Contribution to the Critique of Actually Existing Democracy’. Social Text 25/26 (1990): 56–80. doi.org/ 10.2307/466240. Goodman, David. Radio’s Civic Ambition: American Broadcasting and Democracy in the 1930s. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. ——. ‘A Transnational History of Radio Listening Groups II: Canada, Australia and the World’. Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television 36, no. 4 (2016): 627–48. doi.org/10.1080/01439685.2015.1134118. 176 Bibliography Goodman, David and Susan Smulyan.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • (WA) from 1938 to 1980 and Its Role in the Cultural Life of Perth
    The Fellowship of Australian Writers (WA) from 1938 to 1980 and its role in the cultural life of Perth. Patricia Kotai-Ewers Bachelor of Arts, Master of Philosophy (UWA) This thesis is presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Murdoch University November 2013 ABSTRACT The Fellowship of Australian Writers (WA) from 1938 to 1980 and its role in the cultural life of Perth. By the mid-1930s, a group of distinctly Western Australian writers was emerging, dedicated to their own writing careers and the promotion of Australian literature. In 1938, they founded the Western Australian Section of the Fellowship of Australian Writers. This first detailed study of the activities of the Fellowship in Western Australia explores its contribution to the development of Australian literature in this State between 1938 and 1980. In particular, this analysis identifies the degree to which the Fellowship supported and encouraged individual writers, promoted and celebrated Australian writers and their works, through publications, readings, talks and other activities, and assesses the success of its advocacy for writers’ professional interests. Information came from the organisation’s archives for this period; the personal papers, biographies, autobiographies and writings of writers involved; general histories of Australian literature and cultural life; and interviews with current members of the Fellowship in Western Australia. These sources showed the early writers utilising the networks they developed within a small, isolated society to build a creative community, which welcomed artists and musicians as well as writers. The Fellowship lobbied for a wide raft of conditions that concerned writers, including free children’s libraries, better rates of payment and the establishment of the Australian Society of Authors.
    [Show full text]
  • I Should Say, at the Outset of This Function on the Senate Side Of
    I should say, at the outset of this function on the Senate side of Parliament House, that my subject today—former Tasmanian premier and Australian prime minister Joseph Lyons—was not all that enamoured with upper houses for much of his political career. As a Labor premier of Tasmania, he stood up to the Tasmanian Legislative Council in the 1920s over its financial powers. On a couple of occasions he even managed to by- pass the Council entirely. (How many prime ministers would like to be able to do that these days?) As well, during Lyons’ first two years as a federal minister in the Scullin Government, he faced strong opposition from the Nationalist Party dominated Senate. But then Joseph Lyons moved to stand with the conservatives in 1931. Thereafter, upper houses became more to his liking. Of course—that’s a long time ago and upper houses today cannot be relied upon so easily to reflect the conservative side of politics. As we know well … I am here to discuss one of Australia’s longest serving and most popular prime ministers. And, yet, it has taken some seventy years to get to a point of acknowledging this in the national record. As I discovered on researching his biography, Lyons has been shoved off to some remote region of forgetfulness— thought of as a prime minister who achieved little and was merely used by stronger forces to win elections. This legacy has stalked the memory of J. A. Lyons—as he was wont to sign on documents. Yet, nothing could be further from the truth.
    [Show full text]
  • Liberal Women: a Proud History
    <insert section here> | 1 foreword The Liberal Party of Australia is the party of opportunity and choice for all Australians. From its inception in 1944, the Liberal Party has had a proud LIBERAL history of advancing opportunities for Australian women. It has done so from a strong philosophical tradition of respect for competence and WOMEN contribution, regardless of gender, religion or ethnicity. A PROUD HISTORY OF FIRSTS While other political parties have represented specific interests within the Australian community such as the trade union or environmental movements, the Liberal Party has always proudly demonstrated a broad and inclusive membership that has better understood the aspirations of contents all Australians and not least Australian women. The Liberal Party also has a long history of pre-selecting and Foreword by the Hon Kelly O’Dwyer MP ... 3 supporting women to serve in Parliament. Dame Enid Lyons, the first female member of the House of Representatives, a member of the Liberal Women: A Proud History ... 4 United Australia Party and then the Liberal Party, served Australia with exceptional competence during the Menzies years. She demonstrated The Early Liberal Movement ... 6 the passion, capability and drive that are characteristic of the strong The Liberal Party of Australia: Beginnings to 1996 ... 8 Liberal women who have helped shape our nation. Key Policy Achievements ... 10 As one of the many female Liberal parliamentarians, and one of the A Proud History of Firsts ... 11 thousands of female Liberal Party members across Australia, I am truly proud of our party’s history. I am proud to be a member of a party with a The Howard Years ..
    [Show full text]
  • Victorian Honour Roll of Women — Inspirational Women from All Walks of Life
    + + — — 2011 Victorian Honour Roll of Women — Inspirational women from all walks of life + — Published by: the Office of Women’s Policy Department of Human Services 1 Spring Street Melbourne Victoria 3000 Telephone. (03) 9208 3129 Online. www.women.vic.gov.au — March 2011. ©Copyright State of Victoria 2011. This publication is copyright. No part may be reproduced by any process except in accordance with provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. — Authorised by the Victorian Government, Melbourne 2011 ISBN 978-0-7311-6346-5 — Designed by Studio Verse www.studioverse.com.au Printed by Gunn & Taylor Printers www.gunntaylor.com.au — Accessibility If you would like to receive this publication in an accessible format, such as large print or audio, please telephone 03 9208 3129. This publication is also published in PDF and Word formats on www.women.vic.gov.au — — 2011 Victorian Honour Roll of Women — — — Contents Inductee profiles — — — 03 05 17 Minister’s Foreword Professor Muriel Bamblett AM Aunty Dot Peters — — — 06 18 Terry Bracks Dr Wendy Poussard — — — 07 19 Cecilia Conroy Brenda Richards — — — 08 20 Sandie de Wolf AM Jane Scarlett AM — — — 09 21 Dale Fisher Carol Schwartz AM — — — 10 22 Dr Paula Gerber Virginia Simmons AO — — — 11 23 Tricia Harper AM Dr Diane Sisely — — — 12 24 Chris Jennings Dame Peggy van Praagh — — OBE, DBE 13 Jill Joslyn — — — 14 Betty Kitchener OAM — — — 15 Professor Jayashri Kulkarni — — — 16 Victorian Honour Roll Marion Lau OAM of Women 2001-2011 — — — Foreword Mary Wooldridge MP 03 Minister for Women’s Affairs — — — Professor Muriel Bamblett AM ‘ Aboriginal people constantly seek to make a difference in the lives of their community.
    [Show full text]
  • Australian Women, Past and Present
    Diversity in Leadership Australian women, past and present Diversity in Leadership Australian women, past and present Edited by Joy Damousi, Kim Rubenstein and Mary Tomsic Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at http://press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Title: Diversity in leadership : Australian women, past and present / Joy Damousi, Kim Rubenstein, Mary Tomsic, editors. ISBN: 9781925021707 (paperback) 9781925021714 (ebook) Subjects: Leadership in women--Australia. Women--Political activity--Australia. Businesswomen--Australia. Women--Social conditions--Australia Other Authors/Contributors: Damousi, Joy, 1961- editor. Rubenstein, Kim, editor. Tomsic, Mary, editor. Dewey Number: 305.420994 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2014 ANU Press Contents Introduction . 1 Part I. Feminist perspectives and leadership 1 . A feminist case for leadership . 17 Amanda Sinclair Part II. Indigenous women’s leadership 2 . Guthadjaka and Garŋgulkpuy: Indigenous women leaders in Yolngu, Australia-wide and international contexts . 39 Gwenda Baker, Joanne Garŋgulkpuy and Kathy Guthadjaka 3 . Aunty Pearl Gibbs: Leading for Aboriginal rights . 53 Rachel Standfield, Ray Peckham and John Nolan Part III. Local and global politics 4 . Women’s International leadership . 71 Marilyn Lake 5 . The big stage: Australian women leading global change . 91 Susan Harris Rimmer 6 . ‘All our strength, all our kindness and our love’: Bertha McNamara, bookseller, socialist, feminist and parliamentary aspirant .
    [Show full text]
  • The Prime Ministers' Partners
    The Prime Ministers' Partners "A view is held, and sometimes expressed…that wives of Prime Ministers are more highly regarded and widely loved than Prime Ministers themselves, both during and after their terms of office." - Gough Whitlam "Tim Mathieson is the first bloke of Australia. We know this because he has a jacket to prove it." – Malcolm Farr, 2012 No. Prime Minister’s spouse Previous Partner of Children1 name 1. Jane (Jeanie) BARTON Ross Edmund BARTON 4 sons, 2 daughters 2. Elizabeth (Pattie) DEAKIN Browne Alfred DEAKIN 3 daughters 3. Ada WATSON Low Chris WATSON None 4. Florence (Flora) REID Brumby George REID 2 sons, 1 daughter 5. Margaret FISHER Irvine Andrew FISHER 5 sons, 1 daughter 6. Mary COOK Turner Joseph COOK 6 sons, 3 daughters 7. Mary HUGHES Campbell Billy HUGHES 1 daughter 8. Ethel BRUCE Anderson Stanley BRUCE None 9. Sarah SCULLIN McNamara Jim SCULLIN None 10. Enid LYONS Burnell Joseph LYONS 6 sons, 6 daughters 11. Ethel PAGE Blunt Earle PAGE 4 sons, 1 daughter 12. Pattie MENZIES Leckie Robert MENZIES 2 sons, 1 daughter 13. Ilma FADDEN Thornber Arthur FADDEN 2 sons, 2 daughters 14. Elsie CURTIN Needham John CURTIN 1 son, 1 daughter 15. Veronica (Vera) FORDE O’Reilley Frank FORDE 3 daughters, 1 son 16. Elizabeth CHIFLEY McKenzie Ben CHIFLEY None 17. (Dame) Zara HOLT Dickens Harold HOLT 3 sons 18. Bettina GORTON Brown John GORTON 2 sons, 1 daughter 19. Sonia McMAHON Hopkins William McMAHON 2 daughters, 1 son 20. Margaret WHITLAM Dovey Gough WHITLAM 3 sons, 1 daughter 21. Tamara (Tamie) FRASER Beggs Malcolm FRASER 2 sons, 2 daughters 22.
    [Show full text]
  • (The University of Melbourne Rep on the History Council
    History Council of Victoria Incorporated PO Box 443 Carlton South Vic 3053 www.historycouncilvic.org.au Established 2001; incorporated 2003 Association Registration Number: A0045117K / ABN 29 687 468 421 ANNUAL REPORT ON ACTIVITIES, 2017-2018 CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION, BY THE CHAIR ........................................................................................................ 2 2. THE YEAR IN SUMMARY .................................................................................................................... 3 3. MEMBERSHIP ...................................................................................................................................... 4 4. BOARD ................................................................................................................................................. 4 5. GOVERNANCE AND BOARD ACTIVITIES ......................................................................................... 5 6. PUBLIC FUND COMMITTEE ................................................................................................................ 5 7. ADMINISTRATION ............................................................................................................................... 5 8. REPRESENTATION ............................................................................................................................. 6 9. SOURCES OF SUPPORT .................................................................................................................... 6 10. COMMUNICATIONS
    [Show full text]
  • Stimulating the Science and Research Ecosystem Creates Jobs and Investment
    Stimulating the Science and Research Ecosystem Creates Jobs and Investment The research presented in this paper was commissioned by Victoria’s Lead Scientist, Dr Amanda Caples and the Department of Jobs, Precincts and Regions (DJPR) Victoria ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Our thanks to the ACOLA reference group, DJPR-Victorian Universities Deputy Vice Chancellors’ Forum, Dr Amanda Caples (Victoria’s Lead Scientist), Dr Andrew Woolnough (DJPR) and case study participants who put a great deal of time, effort, and insight into reviewing the report and providing excellent advice, comments and resources. Also, thanks to the ACOLA team, in particular Mr Ryan Winn, Dr Lauren Palmer, Dr Michelle Low and Ms Ella Relf who made significant contributions in undertaking analysis, drafting of the report and managing the project. ACOLA REFERENCE GROUP The insights and contributions from Fellows across the ACOLA member organisations were instrumental to the success of this project: Dr John Bell FTSE Emeritus Professor Ian Chubb AC FAA FTSE Professor Joy Damousi FASSA FAHA Professor Ian Harper AO FASSA Dr Erol Harvey FTSE Dr Susan Pond AM FTSE FAHMS Professor Beth Webster FASSA © Australian Council of Learned Academies (ACOLA) ISBN 978-0-6483303-7-0 (print) ISBN 978-0-6483303-6-3 (digital) This work is copyright. All material published or otherwise created by the Australian Council of Learned Academies (ACOLA) is licensed under a Creative Commons – Attribution – Non-Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) licence. DATE OF PUBLICATION August 2020 SUGGESTED CITATION Australian Council of Learned Academies (2020) Stimulating the Science and Research Ecosystem Creates Jobs and Investment. acola.org PUBLISHER Australian Council of Learned Academies Level 6, 436 St Kilda Road, Melbourne VIC 3004 LPO Domain, PO Box 33223, Melbourne VIC 3004 Tel: +61 (0)3 9864 0923 acola.org REPORT DESIGN Lyrebird [email protected] ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF COUNTRY ACOLA acknowledges the Traditional Owners and custodians of the lands on which our company is located and where we conduct our business.
    [Show full text]
  • Joseph Lyons: the Tasmanian Treasurer
    Joseph Lyons: the Tasmanian treasurer John Hawkins1 ‘Honest Joe’ Lyons (far left in the picture below), was premier of Tasmania before moving to federal parliament and serving as an acting treasurer for Labor during the Great Depression. He clashed with Theodore and others and left the party. He then became a conservative treasurer and prime minister as the Australian economy gradually emerged from the depression. He was known for his consensual but orthodox approach. Source: National Library of Australia. 1 The author formerly worked in the Domestic Economy Division, the Australian Treasury. The views in this article are those of the author and not necessarily those of the Australian Treasury. 85 Joseph Lyons: the Tasmanian treasurer Introduction Joseph Aloysius Lyons was the only treasurer (and prime minister) from Tasmania. As the Tasmanian minister for education in his thirties, Lyons fell in love with Enid Burnell, a teenage trainee teacher. They married in 1915 when she was seventeen and he was thirty-five.2 The marriage remained a love match all their lives.3 Indeed, until recently the only published biography of Lyons was called ‘a political love story’; White (1987). After Lyons’ death Enid was herself elected to the federal parliament and became the first female cabinet member. They had eleven children (another baby died), pictured on the previous page. Lyons was amiable and popular, a ‘kindly, compassionate man’.4 ‘Everyone liked Joe Lyons’ when he was first a federal minister.5 His resemblance to a cheerful koala was a cartoonist’s delight. His typist recalled ‘a pretty shrewd judge of people … extraordinarily tolerant’ but, as befitted a former teacher, with a ‘horror of split infinitives’.6 A pacifist who abhorred violence, he opposed capital punishment.7 He not only opposed conscription, but did not take place in wartime recruitment (so it is perhaps fortunate that he did not face leadership during a world war).
    [Show full text]
  • Joseph & Dame Enid Lyons
    Joseph & Dame Enid Lyons The Tasmanian electorate of Lyons was named after Joseph Aloysius Lyons (1879-1939); the first and only Tasmanian to be elected Prime Minister and the only Australian to hold the office of both Prime Minister of Australia and Premier of a State. He was married to Dame Enid Lyons (1897-1981). As tenth Prime Minister, Joseph ‘Honest Joe’ Lyons was Prime Minister of Australia from 1932 to 1939 during the difficult and crucial years of Australia’s climb out of the Great Depression up until the Second World War. Joe Lyons has become best known for two momentous decisions in his life – he left the Labor Party for the United Australia Party (the forerunner to the Liberal Party) in the middle of his political career, and, at 35, he fell in love with a 17 year old girl, Enid Burnell. Joseph and Enid Lyons married in 1915 and had twelve children! Dame Enid was the first woman elected to the House of Representatives in 1943 and the first woman to reach Cabinet rank as Vice-President of the Executive Council in 1949 under the leadership of Prime Minister and Liberal Party founder, Sir Robert Gordon Menzies. Joe Lyons was born in Stanley and went to school at the St Joseph’s convent school until his father lost the family’s savings on the Melbourne Cup and suffered a breakdown. At the age of nine and a half, Lyons went to work. Looking back at this time in a speech to the Parliament, Lyons recounted: “I learned then what it is to suffer, what it is like to be poor and out of work.
    [Show full text]
  • Hart Phillip 1967Pt4.Pdf
    -- ·~--------------------- 281 chairman o:f Cabinet and only h" t ' is s rength as a vote­ getter prevented an open cal]· :fo r h"is removal from Sydney newspapers and businessmen.1 However, this fiasco was not typical of his cha~rm... ans h"ip, and policies prop~sed by ministers less egocentric than Gullett received fuller Cabinet consideration and in most cases the support of all ministers. Whatever his compromises over the details of policy or his :failure to carry out his reformist social · philosophy, Lyons had a vital influence on the climate o:f politics and the general direction o:f policy. Without his in:fluence during and af'ter the Depression, the course o:f Australian history would almost certainly have changed. Especially because o:f his friendly personality, he was able to moderate much of the bitter­ ness and emotionalism aroused by the Depression in the community in general and in the Labour movement in particular in a way that neither Latham nor any other alternative leader could have done. His stand against Caucus had rallied the middle-o:f-the-road members o:f the community 1d thout alienating too greatly either the le:ft or the right wings, and the :fear that a centre party under his leadership would attract electoral support :from . the Nationalist Party forced the more conservative members of that party to accept him as their leader. But in mak1ng him leader to maintain and increase their electoral strength, the Nationalists were obliged also to accept his m • dd ·· • tl d •n" Lion;;i-1' stance t which ui> an ~~ ll ~l- w-roa , -- 1 II l M 1 itl quoted 1·n Mof:fat Diary, p.755 ue 1 cc ure s m· i, (~7-8 February 1937).
    [Show full text]
  • Sound Citizens AUSTRALIAN WOMEN BROADCASTERS CLAIM THEIR VOICE, 1923–1956
    Sound Citizens AUSTRALIAN WOMEN BROADCASTERS CLAIM THEIR VOICE, 1923–1956 Sound Citizens AUSTRALIAN WOMEN BROADCASTERS CLAIM THEIR VOICE, 1923–1956 Catherine Fisher Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] Available to download for free at press.anu.edu.au ISBN (print): 9781760464301 ISBN (online): 9781760464318 WorldCat (print): 1246213700 WorldCat (online): 1246213475 DOI: 10.22459/SC.2021 This title is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). The full licence terms are available at creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode Cover design and layout by ANU Press. Cover photograph: Antoine Kershaw, Portrait of Dame Enid Lyons, c. 1950, National Library of Australia, nla.obj-136193179. This edition © 2021 ANU Press Contents Acknowledgements .............................................vii List of Acronyms .............................................. ix Introduction ...................................................1 1. Establishing the Platform: The Interwar Years ......................25 2. World Citizens: Women’s Broadcasting and Internationalism ..........47 3. Voicing the War Effort: Women’s Broadcasts during World War II. 73 4. ‘An Epoch Making Event’: Radio and the New Female Parliamentarians ..95 5. Fighting Soap: The Postwar Years ...............................117 6. ‘We Span the Distance’: Women’s Radio and Regional Communities ...141 Conclusion ..................................................163
    [Show full text]