2018 PROVINCIAL TEACHER’S PET VS Keeping calm with furry friends like Pebbles and Jiminy Cricket. See page 12. See page 3.
Learn from the past. Inspire the future.
April 10, 2018 Volume 52, Number 15 News Publication of The Alberta Teachers’ Association
Talking tech Leading experts explore the pitfalls of the digital age. See story on page 5.
CORY HARE
Time for a budget reno Real cost pressure Mental health matters Reliance on resource revenue Province delivers good education Teachers’ top priority should not a viable long-term strategy. budget but doesn’t address inflation. be their own well-being. Read Jonathan Teghtmeyer’s Read Dennis Theobald’s Q&A Read Viewpoints on page 3. editorial on page 2. on page 2.
Finish strong down the home stretch Spring is a time of learning … for teachers. This... Read This … from ATA president Greg Jeffery on page 5.
In Focus teachers.ab.ca ATA workshops deliver WHAT’S ONLINE? invaluable expertise. See story on page 6. Register for seminar: Legal Issues for System Administrators Breaking the Silence Upcoming specialist council New resource supports conferences sexual and gender Respectful Schools Online minority teachers. Toolkit See story on page 7. Collective bargaining updates
Publication Mail Agreement #40065477 The Alberta Teachers’ Association, as the professional organization of teachers, promotes and advances public education, safeguards standards of professional practice and serves as the advocate for its members. Editor-in-Chief: Jonathan Teghtmeyer | [email protected] | 780-447-9477 ATANEWS Managing Editor: Cory Hare | [email protected] | 780-447-9438 Advertising and Business Manager: Jen Janzen | [email protected] | 780-447-9417 April 10, 2018 Volume 52, Number 15 Designers: Erin Solano and Kim vanderHelm Copy Editors: ATA Editorial Staff Alberta needs a budget reno years has been a collapse in that reve- used in British Columbia. The budget In education, funding has increased EDITORIAL nue stream. As average global oil prices documents frame this as an “advan- to keep up with rapid student popula- fell from $99 per barrel to $45 per barrel tage,” but it is actually a disadvantage. tion growth over the past seven years, over the following two years, resource Our irrational obsession with having but the actual per-student grant rates Jonathan Teghtmeyer revenue dropped to just $2.8 billion — the lowest possible taxes ensures that have not kept up with inflation. Large ATA News Editor-in-Chief making up only 6.5 per cent of revenue. we will never have enough revenue instructional grants have received This meant the deficit grew and so from reliable sources to pay for core only one increase since 2011–12. This did Alberta’s debt. government programs and services. is equivalent to an 8.4 per cent cut in billion. When last month’s From bottomed out oil and gas rev- Keeping taxes so low ensures we will real per pupil funding over seven years. $96 provincial budget landed, enue moving forward into economic always rely on natural resources to It is no wonder, then, that class size the thud you heard was the size of the recovery, the timing was perfect to put supplement general revenue. Which reduction efforts have been essentially anticipated debt that would accumulate the budget on a new fiscal footing that consequently means that the security abandoned and supports for special would remove the dependence on oil by the time the budget is projected to of education funding will also follow needs are rapidly evaporating. This and gas. Done correctly, future resource the volatility of oil prices. balance in 2023–24. needs to change. earnings would not need to be used for Some will argue that out-of-control Budget 2018, which highlighted the I am always amazed at how debt is often general revenue, but could instead be de- spending is actually why Alberta has government’s plan to bring revenue considered to be unfairly harming future voted to longer term financial prosperity large deficits and ballooning debt. and expenses into balance over the next generations, but the rapid sell-off of finite through investing in capital projects, However, reports from the Parkland five years, was titled “A recovery built to natural resources in order to sustain low last.” It emphasised the government’s paying off debt or increasing savings, via Institute have shown that per capita ex- taxes today is not. And neither appar- efforts to diversify the economy while the Heritage Trust Fund, for example. penses in Alberta tend to be middle-of- ently is the underfunding of education. protecting public services, but I’m con- However, in order to do that and bal- the-road compared to other provinces. cerned the government missed a real ance the budget, government revenue And when spending is viewed relative I wish that Alberta would truly make opportunity to rebuild Alberta’s fiscal would need to be supplemented in other to GDP (which corrects for higher costs this a recovery built to last by rebuild- foundation in a way that would truly last. ways. Fortunately, there is room to do that. and greater affordability of public ser- ing our budget with a fiscal foundation Government finances have been Alberta has by far the lowest pro- vices), Alberta is consistently the lowest that’s also built to last. However, to do highly reliant on oil and gas revenue. vincial taxes in the country. Estimates spending jurisdiction in Canada. that it needs to take a serious look at its In 2013–14, the government gener- contained within the budget’s own doc- Growth in spending is hardly out of irresponsibly low taxation levels. ated $9.6 billion in resource revenue uments state that Alberta would raise control either. In the past four years, Check out revenuereno.ca to learn — accounting for 19.4 per cent of all an additional $11.2 billion in revenue government spending has largely more. ❚ revenue. The most significant reason while still maintaining the lowest taxes tracked the rates of population growth I welcome your comments — contact Alberta’s debt has grown in recent in Canada if it adopted the tax rates plus inflation. me at [email protected]. Budget is good but not sustainable the education system to absorb additional problem it faces is that decades of de- FOR THE RECORD Q & A students without any additional support. pendence on uncertain resource reve- Accommodating the increased student nues has created fiscal uncertainty and a Dennis Theobald population also poses a challenge, and structural deficit that surfaces whenever the government has responded by bud- ATA Executive the value of energy exports falls. This geting $393 million for 20 new school in turn limits its ability to respond to Secretary construction projects across the province. pressures, however acute, for increas- However, it must also be remembered es in program spending. As noted by Question: What will the recent that student enrolment is not the only my colleague Jonathan Teghtmeyer in What we feed provincial government mean for Alberta cost driver for education. Although in- his editorial, there is broad consensus teachers? flation has remained relatively low in among economists that the long-term our children’s recent years, the incremental increase in solution to this problem is to broaden Answer: At a projected cost of $8.4 the price of goods and services is exerting billion in fiscal 2018, the provision of the province’s revenue base, most likely minds is as real pressure in the education sector. by introducing a harmonized provincial K–12 education in Alberta is the sec- Failing to provide the additional funding goods and services tax. ond largest functional expenditure of necessary to compensate for these in- important as As matters stand, of all the provinces, government, second only to the $22.1 creased costs amounts to a cut that must Alberta currently expects the least of its billion spent on health care. It accounts be absorbed by the education system. To what we feed for about 15 per cent of the province’s date, teachers and other school employ- citizens as taxpayers — but its citizens annual spending. Of course, the magni- ees have borne much of this burden by still expect the best in education and their bodies. tude of this expenditure must be con- accepting salary constraints, a “solution” other public services. sidered in terms of the enormity of the that is not sustainable over the long term. So what does the budget mean for system and the resources it requires to Adding to the pressure on the educa- teachers? It means that things will not provide some 700,000 Alberta students tion sector are changing expectations get much worse in classrooms, but they with high-quality learning experiences and demands. Teachers continue to are not going to be getting any better 200 days out of the year. point out to whomever will listen that any time soon. Teachers now have an - Dr. Michael Rich, The recent provincial budget will inclusion is not being adequately sup- obligation and an opportunity to be- expert on the impact ensure that new money is available to come involved in the political life of ported and that class sizes are growing of technology on cover the continuing growth of Alber- beyond the targets first identified in their province and in their communities ta’s student population — projected to 2004 by Alberta’s Commission on Learn- to help change this reality. We need children and youth be 15,000 new students over the course collectively to demand better from this ing. While funding enrolment growth Read about his talk on page 5. of the year. This in itself is not a small helps to provide stability, it does little to government and from those who might commitment and should not be taken enable teachers and schools to establish aspire to replace it as well. ❚ for granted. Before it was defeated in conditions of teaching and learning that the general election of 2015, the Pro- can best help every child achieve their Questions for consideration in this col- gressive Conservative government of individual potential. umn are welcome. Please address them Premier Jim Prentice was proposing to Of course, the government is not un- to Dennis Theobald at dennis.theobald freeze funding, which would have forced aware of these realities. The fundamental @ata.ab.ca.
www.teachers.ab.ca www.facebook.com/ABteachers @albertateachers
Canadian Publication Mail Agreement No. 40065477 ISSN 0001-267X Download the app now by Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to the following address: scanning the QR code or Member of Canadian Educational Press Association Editorial Office, Barnett House, 11010 142 Street, Edmonton, Alberta T5N 2R1 searching “Alberta teachers” Association canadienne de la presse éducationnelle Telephone: 780-447-9400 in Edmonton;1-800-232-7208 toll free in Alberta in the App Store. The ATA News, April 10, 2018 ❚ 3 YOUR VIEWS PROVINCIAL ON TWITTER On Nick Falvo’s Viewpoints column entitled “Alberta needs a sales tax” Roger Doucet @RogerDoucet $ FOR NO $ TO Alberta doesn’t need a sales tax, it needs a govern- growth in enrolment ✘ reduce class sizes ment that will live within its means. How about an new schools The provincial budget released March 22 ✘ enhance supports article about the spending problem of the NDP? Show contained some positives for education for inclusion that you are not politically biased. expanding school but was less electrifying in other areas. Jason Porteous @jwporteous nutrition programs ✘ increase per pupil base instruction grant rate What in the world does this have to do with the teach- ing profession? I would like our ATA News directed towards improving the profession, not arguing for ANY political viewpoint. I pay good money for an associa- tion to be focused on itself instead of playing politics. . per pupil base LOSING POWER $6500 instruction grant rate From technology lecture hosted by the When adjusted for inf lation, $6400 the per pupil base instruction Educational Technology Council $6300 grant rate has decreased by . Carmen Glossop @carmenglossop 8.4 per cent since 2011. $6200 All media is educational! It’s just as important to feed $6100 the brain as it is the body. It’s the quality of the media BASE GRANTBASE that matters — Dr. Michael Rich.