The Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Program

Final Report

November 14, 2005

By Consystec Corporation POB 517, 17 Miller Ave. Shenorock, NY 10587-0517 914-248-8466

Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture

Table of Contents

Table of Contents...... ii Table of Figures...... iii List of Tables...... iii Revision History...... iv 1. Introduction...... 1 1.1. Document Overview...... 1 1.2. Scope of the Architecture...... 1 2. Regional ITS Architecture Development Process ...... 3 2.1. Process used to create the architecture...... 3 2.1.1. Create Initial Inventory and Services...... 3 2.1.2. Stakeholder Outreach Workshop #1 ...... 4 2.1.3. Create a Draft Architecture for Review...... 4 2.1.4. Stakeholder Outreach Workshop #2 ...... 5 2.1.5. Create a draft Use Plan and Maintenance Plan for review ...... 5 2.1.6. Stakeholder Outreach Workshop #3 ...... 5 2.1.7. Finalize the architecture based on comments and stakeholder input...... 6 2.2. Requirements of the Final FHWA Rule and FTA Policy on Architecture...... 6 3. Identification of Stakeholders...... 8 3.1. Regional Stakeholders...... 8 3.2. Operational Concepts...... 12 4. Inventory...... 25 4.1. Systems by Stakeholder...... 25 4.2. Systems by Architecture Entity ...... 46 5. Market Packages ...... 58 6. Interfaces and Information Exchanges...... 88 6.1. Top Level Regional System Interconnect Diagram...... 88 6.2. Customized Market Packages...... 91 6.3. Regional Architecture Information Flows ...... 92 7. Functional Requirements...... 94 8. Standards ...... 96 8.1. Standards Related to the Buffalo-Niagara Region...... 96 8.2. Application...... 99 8.2.1. Regional Selection of Standards ...... 99 8.2.2. Projects...... 101 8.3. Documentation...... 102 8.3.1. Turbo Architecture Documentation ...... 102 8.3.2. Web Site Documentation ...... 102 9. Project Sequencing...... 106 10. Agreements ...... 133

Page ii Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Table of Figures

Figure 1. Buffalo-Niagara Regional System Interconnect Diagram...... 89 Figure 2. Buffalo-Niagara Regional Systems Interconnect Diagram ...... 90 Figure 3. Buffalo-Niagara Customized Market Package Diagram...... 91 Figure 4. Example of Architecture Flows Between Elements...... 93 Figure 5. Sample Applicable ITS Standards in Turbo Architecture...... 102 Figure 6. ITS Element Detail Page from the Web Site...... 103 Figure 7. ITS Element Interconnection Page from the Web Site ...... 104 Figure 8. Sample Architecture Flow-Specific ITS Standards Page from the Web Site 105

List of Tables

Table 1. Mapping of Requirements to Architecture Outputs...... 6 Table 2. Stakeholders...... 8 Table 3. Stakeholder Roles and Responsibilities...... 13 Table 4. Inventory sorted by Stakeholder...... 26 Table 5. Inventory Sorted by Entity...... 46 Table 6. Regional Market Packages...... 58 Table 7. Applicable ITS Standards ...... 97 Table 8. Project List...... 108 Table 9. Types of Agreements...... 133

Version 1.00 Page iii Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Revision History

Filename Version Date Authors Comment Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional 1.00 11/14/05 T. Harris, P. Chan ITS Architecture

Version 1.00 Page iv Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture

1. Introduction The Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Architecture is a roadmap for transportation systems integration in the Buffalo-Niagara region over the next 20 years. The architecture has been developed through a cooperative effort by the region’s transportation agencies, covering all modes and all roads in the region. The architecture represents a shared vision of how each agency’s systems will work together in the future, sharing information and resources to provide a safer, more efficient, and more effective transportation system for travelers in the region. The architecture is an important new tool that will be used by: • Operating Agencies to recognize and plan for transportation integration opportunities in the region. • Planning Agencies to better reflect integration opportunities and operational needs into the transportation planning process. • Other organizations and individuals that use the transportation system in the region.

The architecture provides an overarching framework that spans all of these organizations and individual transportation projects. Using the architecture, each transportation project can be viewed as an element of the overall transportation system, providing visibility into the relationship between individual transportation projects and ways to cost-effectively build an integrated transportation system over time.

1.1. Document Overview This document is organized into ten main sections. Section 1 provides introductory information. Section 2 describes the process used to develop the regional ITS architecture. The stakeholders are identified in Section 3, while their systems are inventoried in Section 4. The transportation services, information exchanges, functional requirements, and standards associated with the systems are discussed in Sections 5, 6, 7, and 8, respectively. Section 9 describes regional projects and sequencing, while Section 10 discusses the agreements needed between stakeholders to maximize system benefits. In addition to this document, there are two additional documents. One of the documents provides guidance in using the regional ITS architecture (The Use Plan), while the second document summarizes how the regional ITS architecture is to be maintained (The Maintenance Plan).

1.2. Scope of the Architecture The geographic scope of the architecture includes both portions of the United States and Canada. In the USA, it covers the region bound by the Buffalo MPO, which includes Erie and Niagara Counties, plus a slight augmentation with Chautauqua and Cattaraugus Counties. In Canada, the region includes Region Niagara in . In addition to being a self-standing regional architecture, the elements within the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National may also be found in or have interfaces with the following adjacent or overlapping statewide or regional architectures: • Albany, NY Regional ITS Architecture • New York Statewide Architecture (when developed).

Page 1 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

The timeframe considered is a 20-year outlook for ITS activities in the region. This means that the architecture addresses existing ITS systems as well as those planned for development over the next 20 years. It represents a snapshot of the currently anticipated projects based on information from stakeholders. As such, the architecture will require regular updates to ensure that it maintains accurate representation of the region as the region’s ITS needs change. The architecture covers services across a broad range of ITS, including traffic management, transit management, traveler information, emergency services, archived data management, maintenance and construction operations, commercial vehicle operations, and international border crossings.

Version 1.00 Page 2 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

2. Regional ITS Architecture Development Process

2.1. Process used to create the architecture Development of the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture relied heavily on stakeholder input, and a previously developed Buffalo Regional ITS Architecture, to ensure that the ITS architecture reflected the latest vision of local and regional needs and plans. A five-step process was used to develop the ITS architecture: 1) create an initial draft inventory of architecture elements and a draft set of customized ITS Services to be provided, 2) conduct stakeholder outreach through a series of workshops, 3) create a complete draft ITS architecture for review, 4) conduct stakeholder review of the draft ITS architecture, and 5) finalize the ITS architecture based on review comments, additional stakeholder input, and recent development efforts of a joint US/Canada Border Information Flow Architecture.

2.1.1. Create Initial Inventory and Services The initial draft set of ITS elements, services and interconnections was created based upon a previous architecture development effort (completed in 2000) and a review of existing documentation regarding the Buffalo-Niagara region’s projects and systems. The Buffalo-Niagara regional architecture elements identified by the previous version of the Buffalo Regional ITS Architecture were revised to better describe the current legacy systems in the region. In addition, their mappings to the National ITS Architecture entities (subsystems and terminators) were reviewed and, in most cases, revised to reflect the Version 5 of the National ITS Architecture and the latest architecture development practices. Additional ITS elements identified by this process, and by a thorough review of the existing transportation plans (noted as sources in Section 9), were also reviewed and mapped to National ITS Architecture Version 5 entities. These two processes created an initial inventory of regional elements mapped to the National ITS Architecture Version 5. An existing Turbo Architecture database (the software tool used to create the initial Buffalo Regional ITS Architecture) was converted to the most recent version of the same tool so as to reflect the changes of the National ITS Architecture Version 5. This database was revised to reflect the changes in definitions and mappings of existing regional elements as well as incorporating new elements and definitions (and their mapping to National ITS Architecture entities). This effort created the initial Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Turbo database. The existing and planned ITS projects (from the Long Range Transportation Plan) were used to establish an initial list of services that the elements of the architecture would provide. The initial set of Market Package diagrams were take from the Buffalo Regional ITS Architecture developed in 2000. For each existing or future service expected in the region, the market package diagram for that service from the National ITS Architecture was edited so that each National ITS Architecture subsystem or terminator was associated with the local stakeholder element name. In some cases, multiple instances of the market package were developed, where the service has more than one instance in the region. In addition, the existing market packages were revised as necessary to reflect the current state of deployment of ITS systems within the region, and any changes to the market packages based on Version 5 of the National ITS Architecture. This new set of customized market packages, using the existing and draft elements, was presented to the group of stakeholders during the regional ITS architecture outreach workshops.

Version 1.00 Page 3 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

2.1.2. Stakeholder Outreach Workshop #1 The first stakeholder outreach workshop was held on April 19-20, 2005. It as attended by an array of stakeholders who represented many aspects of surface transportation in the region. A key overall objective of the workshop was that the resultant Regional ITS Architecture should be a consensus architecture, that is, each of the participants understands and agrees to the ITS elements and specific information exchanges between the ITS elements identified in the architecture that they participated in defining. (This is not to say that the resulting ITS Architecture has credible funding identified that would lead to full deployment. The ITS architecture only identifies ITS elements and interfaces that the stakeholders agree to. Existing funding processes will continue to be used to decide how to allocate limited resources to which ITS elements and interfaces for deployment.) The workshop also incorporated a short training component that covered aspects of the National ITS Architecture and the regional ITS architecture development process so that stakeholders would understand the process better and be more willing participants. The morning of the first day of the workshop focused on architecture training/overview and a general refinement of the draft inventory, with each participant’s ITS elements being discussed and clarified. In the afternoon of the first day, the discussion turned to ITS services. Using the National ITS Architecture Market Packages to define ITS services, a set of customized market packages were reviewed with the stakeholders to identify which elements are associated with each market package (or transportation service), and to identify the interconnections associated with the market packages. This effort continued through the second day of the workshop.

2.1.3. Create a Draft Architecture for Review Following the initial stakeholder workshop, a revised draft architecture was created. Using the customized market package diagrams (as modified during the workshop), the Turbo Architecture database was completed to create a many aspects of the draft ITS architecture. This involved the following activities: • Updating the ITS inventory • Revising the customized market packages • Creating a Turbo Architecture database that represents the sum of all of the customized market packages.

In addition to creating the Turbo Architecture database and the customized set of market packages a high level Architecture Interconnect Diagram (AID, also known as a Sausage Diagram) of all the elements in the ITS architecture was created. Also developed was a hypertext version of the complete Turbo Architecture database placed on a generally accessible website (www.consystec.com). This website described each ITS element of the ITS architecture and all of its interconnections with other elements within the architecture. The website was developed using additional software tools that go beyond the basic Turbo Architecture software. Stakeholders were notified by email that a review period had commenced, and feedback was solicited. Stakeholders were encouraged to review the regional ITS architecture on the website, and were encouraged to provide feedback electronically from the website. Comments that were generated from this point forward in the process were maintained in a database. These stakeholders’ comments and their dispositions are summarized in Appendix A.

Version 1.00 Page 4 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

2.1.4. Stakeholder Outreach Workshop #2 The second stakeholder outreach workshop was held on June 15-16, 2005. It was also attended by an array of stakeholders who represented many aspects of surface transportation in the region. The workshop began with a general review of the first stakeholder outreach workshop. That was followed up with a review and discussion of the comments as received through the ConSysTec website, or through discussions conducted during phone calls to stakeholders. There was also a brief discussion regarding market packages – specifically a review of a few market package diagrams/services that weren’t covered at the first outreach workshop. The remainder of the day was spent discussing projects that are ongoing or future planned projects. The morning of the second day was spent discussing the Use Plan (separate document) for the Buffalo-Niagara region. The rest of the time spent at the second outreach workshop was spent discussing and reviewing the Maintenance Plan (separate document) for the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture. At the end of the second workshop, we were able to generate a better set of market package diagrams (ITS services) for the region, plus we understood the desire and intention to use and maintain the regional ITS architecture document and process.

2.1.5. Create a draft Use Plan and Maintenance Plan for review Following the second stakeholder outreach workshop, both a draft Use Plan and a Draft Maintenance Plan were created. The Use Plan was discussed at length during the second workshop, and there were few comments or suggestions on how to amend the procedures, or how to go about using the architecture (based on it being a new concept). The Maintenance Plan, on the other hand, was a different story. Using the input received during the second workshop, and suggestions from the architecture development team, the Maintenance Plan was constructed in such a manner so as to use an existing forum to guide future maintenance of the architecture. The procedure for maintenance, the responsible parties, and the timeliness of maintenance activities are outlined in this plan.

2.1.6. Stakeholder Outreach Workshop #3 The third stakeholder outreach workshop was held on July 14, 2005. It was also attended by an array of stakeholders who represented many aspects of surface transportation in the region. The third workshop began with a review of all comments received since the June 15-16, 2005, stakeholder meeting. It immediately went into a discussion about MTO project within the region so as to incorporate them into the final document (and ensure market package were created to represent them). The remaining time of the workshop was spent reviewing all of the concepts/highlights of the regional ITS architecture including the following: • Architecture Scope and Region Description • Stakeholder and Stakeholder Representative Identification • System Inventory • Needs and Architecture Services (Customized Market Packages) • Operational Concepts (Stakeholder Agency Roles and Responsibilities) • Functional Requirements (“shall statements” for key ITS elements) • Interfaces and Information Flows • Institutional Agreements: Existing and Required

Version 1.00 Page 5 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

• ITS Standards Identification • Deployment Priorities Summary • Use Plan Summary • Maintenance Plan Summary • Project Website demonstration • Turbo Architecture Database and Final Report Summary

2.1.7. Finalize the architecture based on comments and stakeholder input. Following the third stakeholder outreach workshop, the draft architecture was revised based on comments from the third workshop, additional comments generated by website review, and general revisions as noted by the architecture development team, and a new version of the website was generated. Additional architecture aspects such as functional requirements, project sequencing, and potential institutional agreements were developed as part of the final architecture development process. The information collected from all of the stakeholder workshops, review comments, and discussions with individual stakeholders have been compiled into this final report and appendices. In recognition of the requirements of the new Rule and Policy (as discussed in Section 2.2 of this document), and because regional stakeholders require a documented process on how to use the regional ITS architecture, a Use Plan was developed. The Use Plan is being provided as a separate document. In recognition of the dynamic nature of ITS activities (i.e. ITS elements and interfaces that at one time are designated future, and later become existing) and because stakeholder requirements in a region that drive an ITS architecture will evolve, a Maintenance Plan was developed to provide a systematic means of keeping the architecture updated. The Maintenance Plan is being provided as a separate document.

2.2. Requirements of the Final FHWA Rule and FTA Policy on Architecture The FHWA Final Rule (23CFR 940) and FTA Policy on Intelligent Transportation System Architecture and Standards, which took effect on April 8, 2001, defines a set of requirements that regional ITS architectures should meet. Table 1 shows how the requirements of the rule are met by the outputs developed for the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture.

Table 1. Mapping of Requirements to Architecture Outputs Regional ITS Architecture Requirements Where Requirements documented Description of region Geographic definition, as well as timeframe and scope of services are given in Section 1.2 of this document. Identification of participating agencies and other Listing of stakeholders and their definitions is given in Section 3.1 stakeholders of this document. An inventory of the elements operated by the stakeholders is contained in Section 4 of this document. The same information is also available in the hyperlinked web site and in the Turbo Architecture database.

Version 1.00 Page 6 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Regional ITS Architecture Requirements Where Requirements documented An operational concept that identifies the roles The operational concept is defined in Section 3.2 of this document. and responsibilities of participating agencies and stakeholders

A list of any agreements (existing or new) A discussion of existing and needed new agreements is given in required for operations Section 10 of this document System functional requirements; The functional requirements of the ITS systems are described in an overview in Section 0 of this document, and are provided in detail a separate document (Appendix B).

Interface requirements and information The Interfaces and information flows are described in an overview exchanges with planned and existing systems in Section 6 of the document, and are described in detail in the and subsystems hyperlinked web site and in the Turbo Architecture database.

Identification of ITS standards supporting regional The identification of standards for ITS in the Buffalo-Niagara region and national interoperability is discussed in Section 8 of this document. The sequence of projects required for Projects and their sequencing for Buffalo-Niagara region are implementation covered in Section 9 of this document.

Version 1.00 Page 7 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

3. Identification of Stakeholders

3.1. Regional Stakeholders Stakeholder coordination and involvement is one of the key elements of the development of a regional ITS architecture. Because ITS often transcends traditional transportation infrastructure, it is important to consider a range of stakeholders beyond the traditional traffic, transit, and maintenance areas. In addition, it is important to consider stakeholders at a regional level or stakeholders in adjoining regions. The Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS architecture includes a wide range of stakeholders. Many of these stakeholders were present at the stakeholder workshop described in the previous section. The following list of agencies were represented and provided their inputs on the architecture: • Greater Buffalo Niagara Regional Transportation Council (GBNRTC - Buffalo MPO) • NYS Department of Transportation (NYSDOT) • Niagara International Transportation Technology Coalition (NITTEC) • NYS Thruway Authority (NYSTA) • Federal Highways (FHWA) • Niagara Frontier Transportation Authority (NFTA) • NY State Police • Canadian Border Services • Transport Canada • Ontario Ministry of Transportation

Table 2 identifies the stakeholders that own or operate elements within the Regional ITS Architecture. The table provides a name and description of the agency, department, or organization represented by the stakeholder. This table includes the full range of stakeholders assigned to the all of the elements in the architecture.

Table 2. Stakeholders Stakeholder Stakeholder Description 407 ETR Concession Co. Operates and manages the 407 Express Toll Route roadway in Ontario, Canada. Amtrak Nationwide passenger rail organization with service to entire north east corridor. Archived Data Users Represents users of archive data. Buffalo and Fort Erie Public The Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Bridge Authority is a body corporate and politic Bridge Authority constituting a public benefit corporation created under the laws of the State of New York and by an act of the Parliament of Canada and consented to by the United States Congress. Also know as the Peace Bridge Authority (PBA), it operates and maintains the Peace Bridge, which crosses the Niagara River between Buffalo and Fort Erie, Ontario.

Version 1.00 Page 8 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Stakeholder Description Canada Border Services The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) brings together all the major Agency players involved in facilitating legitimate cross-border traffic and supporting economic development while stopping people and goods that pose a potential risk to Canada. It integrates several key functions previously spread among three organizations: the Customs program from the Canada Customs and Revenue Agency, the Intelligence, Interdiction and Enforcement program from Citizenship and Immigration Canada, and the Import Inspection at Ports of Entry program from the Canadian Food Inspection Agency. CBSA/USCBP Canada Border Services Agency and United States Customs and Border Protection. CHEMTREC Hazardous material information specialist used by public safety agencies in the United States to plan and effect a safe HAZMAT response. City of Buffalo Represents the municipal agencies and departments in the City of Buffalo. County and City Permit Office Agencies involved in Mass Gathering Permit process (New York). State, county, and city agencies may be involved. Court System Represents the various court systems used to seek restitution from toll violators. Customs Brokers Represents customs brokerage firms, whose job is to ensure that its clients' shipments move seamlessly across the border and reach their destination on time, adhering to customs laws and regulations. Department of Highway Safety Represents the various government agencies responsible for licensing motor and Motor Vehicles vehicles, including commercial vehicles. Emergency Measures Ontario Emergency Management Ontario (EMO) is responsible for the development and implementation of emergency management programs throughout Ontario. Comprehensive programs include mitigation/prevention, preparedness, response and recovery. Financial Institutions Financial and banking institutions that play a role in electronic payment financial transactions. FMCSA Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration - USDOT Freight Shipping Organizations Represents the various organizations and companies involved with freight shipping. Government Agencies Agencies that are responsible for preparing, or that receive, transportation- related data reports like the HPMS. Greater Buffalo Niagara Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO) for the Greater Buffalo metropolitan Regional Transp. Council area. IFTA, Inc International Fuel Tax Association, Inc.. Association formed to preserve trust and cooperation among the jurisdictions through efficient and effective oversight, planning and coordination of activities necessary to administer the International Fuel Tax Agreement and to conduct the business affairs of the corporation. Inter-Agency Group (IAG) IAG - Inter-Agency Group. E-ZPass Agencies coalition responsible for maintaining and coordinating the interoperability standards for its member agencies. Local Commercial Vehicle Agencies responsible for commercial vehicle permitting, trafficking, enforcement, Admin Agencies and all other administrative functions within the municipalities within the region. Local DPW Local Department of Public Works. Local municipal department responsible for street maintenance. Local EMS Providers Represents local emergency service providers. Local Fire Department Represents the local municipal fire department. Local Media Owner/operators of communications media including television, cable TV, radio, and newspapers. Local Police Department Law enforcement provider for the municipality.

Version 1.00 Page 9 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Stakeholder Description Local Public Safety Agencies Represents the municipal public safety agencies, including EMS, fire departments, and police department. Local Transit Agencies Represents the generic public transit agencies in the region. Local Venue Promoters Local event promoters within the region. Mobility Niagara Mobility Niagara provides community transportation for seniors and people with disabilities in the Niagara region. They are currently developing a secondary service to transporting non-emergency cases between hospitals and residences. New York Transportation Comprised of the state Department of Transportation, the state Thruway Federation Authority and the state Bridge Authority, the federation is charged with developing strategies to better coordinate transportation planning and policy making to create economic efficiencies in government and more effectively move people and goods across the state transportation system. NFBC and NPC Represents the Niagara Falls Bridge Commission and the Niagara Parks Commission. Niagara Falls Bridge Established to finance, construct and operate the Rainbow Bridge, the Commission Commission also operates the Whirlpool Rapids (Lower) and Lewiston- Queenston Bridges. Also operates and maintains facilities for Customs and Immigration functions on both sides of the border at the bridges. Niagara Frontier Operator and provider of transportation services in the Greater Buffalo and Transportation Authority Niagara region. Transportation services include public transit (buses, trains, vans, and trolley-buses), shuttle service. Also operates the Buffalo Niagara International Airport and the Niagara Fall International Airport. Niagara Parks Commission The Niagara Parks Commission is a self-financed agency of the Ontario Ministry of Tourism and Recreation. Niagara Transit Provides public transportation for the City of Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada. NITTEC Niagara International Transportation Technology Coalition (NITTEC) is an organization of fourteen agencies in Western New York and Southern Ontario whose mission is to improve regional and international transportation mobility, promote economic competitiveness and minimize adverse environmental effects related to the regional transportation system. The system includes four international transportation border crossings between Canada and the United States. NOAA - National Oceanic and The National Weather Service Atmospheric Administration NYS Department of Motor New York State Department of Motor Vehicles Vehicles NYS Department of Tax and New York State Department of Tax and Finance. Collects tax revenue and Finance provides associated services for the State of New York. NYS Emergency Management New York State Emergency Management Office (SEMO) is responsible for Office (SEMO) coordinating all activities necessary to protect New York’s communities from natural, technological and manmade disasters and other emergencies that threaten the State of New York. NYSEMO coordinates Emergency Management Services for the State by providing leadership, planning, education and resources to protect lives, property and the environment. NYS Police New York State Police. Law enforcement provider for the State of New York. NYSDEC - New York State NYSDEC - New York State Department of Environmental Conservation is Department of Environmental responsible to conserve, improve, and protect the natural resources and Conservation environment, and control water, land and air pollution, in order to enhance the health, safety and welfare of the people of the State of New York and their overall economic and social well being." NYSDOT New York State Department of Transportation

Version 1.00 Page 10 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Stakeholder Description NYSTA - New York State New York State Thruway Authority. Operates and maintains a toll highway Thruway Authority through the State of New York and the New York State Canal System. Ontario Ministry of Ontario’s Ministry of the Environment (MOE). Responsible for protecting Environment Ontario’s environment. Using stringent regulations, targeted enforcement and a variety of innovative programs and initiatives, the ministry continues to address environmental issues that have local, regional and/or global effects. Ontario Ministry of Finance The Ministry of Finance is responsible for managing the fiscal, financial and related regulatory affairs of Ontario. In addition to planning and preparing the annual provincial budget, the Ministry provides Ontarians with quarterly updates on the province's finances, ensures prudent management of Ontario's debt, and manages the province's tax administration system. Ontario Ministry of Responsible for maintaining the transportation network in the Province of Transportation Ontario. Ontario Provincial Police Law enforcement provider for the Province of Ontario. Permit Offices Represents the local county and municipal special permit offices for large public gatherings and special events. Private Commercial Vehicle Owner/operators of private commercial vehicles and fleets. and Fleet Operators Private Mayday Provider National services (e.g., GM On-Star, ATX, LoJack) that provide Mayday and traveler information services for their customers. Private Paratransit Providers Local transit operators. Providers of paratransit and demand-responsive transit. Private Sector Traveler Private traveler and transportation information service providers. Information Providers Private Surface Transportation Private owner/operators of surface transportation weather information services. Weather Information Providers Private Tow Operators Private towing companies. Private Transit Operators Owner/operators of private long-distance bus service. Private/Public Ambulance Provider or ambulance services within the region. Providers Public School Districts Represent the various local public school districts in the region. Rail Operator Generic owner/operator of commercial or passenger rail service. Includes CSX and NS and several short line operators. Regional Hospitals Regional hospital/trauma centers within the Buffalo region, Regional Municipality of Represents the municipal agencies and departments in the regional municipality Niagara of Niagara. Niagara is made up of 12 unique municipalities. SL Seaway Authority, Canal The three owner/operators of lift bridges in the Niagara Frontier region. Corp., Rail Operators, and City of Buffalo St. Catharines Transit Provider of fixed-route transit bus services in the St. Catharines region. Commission TRANSCOM Consortium of transportation and emergency management agencies, in the New York City tri-state region. TRANSCOM Agencies Transportation agency/operator of TRANSMIT. Transport Canada A Canadian government agency. Transport Canada’s mission is to develop and administer policies, regulations and services for the best transportation system for Canada and Canadians — one that is safe and secure, efficient, affordable, integrated and environmentally friendly. Travelers Represents private travelers.

Version 1.00 Page 11 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Stakeholder Description US Customs and Border The unified border agency of the United States. Combines the inspection and Protection border authorities of U.S. Customs, Immigration, Animal and Plant health Inspection Services, and the entire U.S. Border Patrol. VIA Canada. Heavy rail passenger train service serving Canada. Operator of transit services in the City of Welland, Ontario. Transit services include fixed-route bus transit, paratransit, and Trans-Cab (demand-responsive).

The stakeholders listed in Table 2 represent a mix of specific agencies or organizations and generic names used to represent a variety of stakeholders. Examples of specific agency or organizations would be City of Buffalo. An example of a generic stakeholder name would be Local DPW, which represents the local agencies in the region responsible for roadway or equipment maintenance.

3.2. Operational Concepts An Operational Concept documents each stakeholder’s current and future roles and responsibilities in the operation of the regional ITS systems. These operational concepts can be documented across a range of transportation services so as to determine what a specific transportation agency’s roles and responsibilities (as they relate to that transportation service) are. The transportation related services covered by the following list of operational concepts for the Buffalo-Niagara Region are: • Traffic Signal Control. The development of signaling systems that react to changing traffic conditions and provide coordinated intersection timing over a corridor, an area, or multiple jurisdictions. • Highway Management. The development of systems to monitor highway traffic flow and roadway conditions. Includes systems to provide information to travelers on the roadway. • Incident Management. The development of systems to provide rapid and effective response to incidents. Includes systems to detect and verify incidents, along with coordinated agency response to the incidents. • Transit Management. The development of systems to more efficiently manage fleets of transit vehicles or transit rail. Includes systems to provide transit traveler information both pre-trip and during the trip. • Traveler Information. The development of systems to provide static and real time transportation information to travelers. • Emergency Management. The development of systems to provide emergency call taking, public safety dispatch, and emergency operations center operations. • Maintenance Management. The development of systems to manage the maintenance of roadways in the region, including winter snow and ice clearance. Includes the managing of construction operations. • Archive Data Management. The development of systems to collect transportation data for use in non-operational purposes (e.g. planning and research).

Version 1.00 Page 12 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Table 3 identifies the roles and responsibilities of key stakeholders for a range of transportation services for the Buffalo-Niagara region.

Table 3. Stakeholder Roles and Responsibilities Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Traffic Signal NITTEC Traffic Provide network surveillance and traffic data though field sensors as Control Operations part of the traffic signal system. Provide traffic information to travelers via DMS, local websites, and the local media. Operate traffic signal systems in cooperation with the Bridge Authorities, NYSTA, MTO, NYDOT, and local agencies. Coordinate traffic information and traffic images with the IEN - data distribution network (NYSTA, NYDOT, NITTEC). Interconnect with signal systems operated by municipalities/MTO adjoining the NITTEC/NYSDOT systems. Coordinate HRI signal adjustments. Provide emergency signal preemption for local fire, local EMS and local police. Provide commercial vehicle traffic information to rail intermodal and air freight terminals. Local DPW Provide network surveillance though field sensors as part of the traffic signal system. Provide traffic information to travelers via local websites. Operate traffic signal systems on municipality owned arterials. Interconnect with signal systems in adjacent jurisdictions (City of Buffalo) and with NITTEC signal systems Coordinate HRI signal adjustments and provide track status information (e.g. blockage) to Rail Operators and local traffic operations. Provide emergency signal preemption for local fire, local EMS and local police (future). Provide transit signal priority for NFTA and St. Catharines Transit. Provide commercial vehicle traffic information to rail intermodal and air freight terminals. NYSDOT Coordinate traffic information and traffic images with the IEN - data distribution network (NYSTA, NYDOT, NITTEC). Operate traffic signal systems on state owned arterials Provide emergency signal preemption for local fire, local EMS and local police. NYSTA Provide network surveillance though field sensors as part of the traffic signal system. Provide traffic information to travelers via DMS, local websites, and the local media. Provide input to the NYSDOT TRIS/TRIP System. Operate traffic signal systems (reversible lane systems) on the NY State Thruway Coordinate traffic information and traffic images with the IEN - data distribution network (NYSTA, NYDOT, NITTEC). Operate toll collection booths with appropriate signal controls and coordination with Regional Toll Reciprocity Network.

Version 1.00 Page 13 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Provide commercial vehicle traffic information to rail intermodal and air freight terminals. Local Bridge Provide network surveillance though field sensors as part of the traffic Authorities signal system. Provide traffic information to travelers via local websites. Provide traffic information to the Border Crossing Agencies. Operate toll collection booths with appropriate signal controls and coordination with Regional Toll Reciprocity Network. Operate traffic signal systems (reversible lane systems) on the Authority's Bridges Provide emergency signal preemption for local fire, local EMS and local police. Ontario Ministry Provide network surveillance though field sensors as part of the traffic of Transportation signal system. Provide traffic information to travelers via DMS, the MTO COMPASS website, other local websites, and the media. Provide input to the MTO TRIS/TRIP System. Operate traffic signal systems on provincial owned arterials. Interconnect with signal systems operated by municipalities/NITTEC adjoining the MTO systems Coordinate HRI signal adjustments. Provide emergency signal preemption for local fire, local EMS and local police. Provide commercial vehicle traffic information to rail intermodal and air freight terminals. Highway NITTEC Traffic Operate and coordinate traffic control devices on NYSDOT freeways, Management Operations Peace Bridge, the Route 5 Skyway, and the NYSTA TCWS (including the ability to control traffic on overflow ramps). Provide traffic information to travelers via DMS, local websites, HAR, and the local media. Coordinate traffic information and traffic images with the IEN - data distribution network (NYSTA, NYDOT, NITTEC). Monitor traffic sensors and video surveillance cameras on freeways (future). Traffic control coordination may include monitoring surveillance cameras, operating DMS on freeways, etc. NYSDOT Coordinate traffic information and traffic images with the IEN - data distribution network (NYSTA, NYDOT, NITTEC). Collect emissions information and pass to the appropriate agency. Traffic control coordination may include monitoring surveillance cameras, operating DMS on freeways, etc. NYSTA Operate and traffic control devices on the NYS Thruway. Provide traffic information to travelers on the NYS Thruway via DMS, TCWS, and the local media. Coordinate traffic information and traffic images with the IEN - data distribution network (NYSTA, NYDOT, NITTEC). Traffic control coordination may include monitoring surveillance cameras, operating DMS on freeways, etc.

Version 1.00 Page 14 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Ontario Ministry Operate traffic control devices for freeways within the MTO jurisdiction of Transportation (includes Burlington and Downsview). Provide traffic information to travelers on the MTO freeways via DMS, MTO COMPASS, the MTO TRIS/TRIP system, and the local media. Collect emissions information and pass to the appropriate agency. Traffic control coordination may include monitoring surveillance cameras, operating DMS on freeways, etc. Incident NITTEC Traffic Perform network surveillance for detection and verification of incidents Management Operations on local arterials. (Traffic) Provide incident information to travelers via traffic information devices on expressways (e.g. DMS and Highway Advisory Radios- HAR) and through local information service providers and websites. Coordinate maintenance resources for incident response with NYSDOT Maintenance on state owned freeways. Dispatch NYSDOT HELP vehicles to incidents within the region. Coordinate threat information (surveillance or sensor data) with local traffic and emergency management agencies. Enter incident and road network conditions information into CARS Coordinate maintenance resource response to incident with local DPW. Local DPW Perform network surveillance for detection and verification of incidents on local arterials. Provide incident information to travelers via traffic information devices on expressways (e.g. DMS and Highway Advisory Radios- HAR) and through local information service providers and websites. Enter incident and road network conditions information into CARS NYSDOT Perform network surveillance for detection and verification of incidents on freeways. Coordinate maintenance resources for incident response with NYSDOT Maintenance on state owned freeways. Dispatch and track NYSDOT HELP vehicles to incidents within the region. Enter incident and road network conditions information into CARS NYSTA Perform network surveillance for detection and verification of incidents. Provide incident information to travelers via traffic information devices on expressways (e.g. NYSTA Traffic Control Warning System) and through local information service providers, websites, and the local media. Enter incident and road network conditions information into CARS Coordinate maintenance resources for incident response with NYSTA Maintenance on the thruway. Local Bridge Perform network surveillance for detection and verification of incidents Authorities on international bridge crossings. Coordinate threat information (surveillance or sensor data) with local traffic and emergency management agencies. Ontario Ministry Perform network surveillance for detection and verification of incidents of Transportation on all MTO and provincial roads.

Version 1.00 Page 15 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Provide incident information to travelers via traffic information devices on expressways (e.g. DMS and Highway Advisory Radios- HAR) and through local information service providers, websites, and the local media. Coordinate maintenance resources for incident response with MTO Maintenance on all MTO or provincial roads. Provide Mayday support though call boxes on MTO roads. Enter incident and road network conditions information into CARS Incident Local Police Coordinate public safety resources for incident response with regional Management traffic agencies. (Emergency) Dispatch local Police vehicles to incidents within the jurisdiction Coordinate incident response with other public safety agencies (EMS and fire). Coordinate maintenance resources in response to incident with the local DPW. Perform incident detection and verification for all streets in the region, and provide this information to traffic and other safety agencies. Local EMS Coordinate public safety resources for incident response with regional traffic agencies. Dispatch local EMS vehicles to incidents within the jurisdiction Coordinate incident response with other public safety agencies (police and fire). Coordinate maintenance resources in response to incident with the local DPW. Perform incident detection and verification for all streets in the region, and provide this information to traffic and other safety agencies. Local Fire Coordinate public safety resources for incident response with regional traffic agencies. Dispatch local fire vehicles to incidents within the jurisdiction Coordinate incident response with other public safety agencies (police and EMS). Coordinate maintenance resources in response to incident with the local DPW. Perform incident detection and verification for all streets in the region, and provide this information to traffic and other safety agencies. Local Public Receive emergency calls for incidents within jurisdictions of the 9-1-1 Safety Agencies center. Coordinate incident response with the local public safety (PSAP) agencies (police, fire and EMS). Transit Niagara Frontier Track and evaluate schedule performance on all light rail, fixed route, Management Transportation and demand response vehicles. Authority (NFTA) Provide fixed route bus service for the Greater Buffalo and Niagara regions. Provide paratransit service for the Greater Buffalo and Niagara regions. Provide transit passenger electronic fare payment on all transit vehicles, including the ability to obtain a fare payment card through agency owned transit kiosks. Provide transit security on all transit vehicles and at transit terminals through silent alert and surveillance systems.

Version 1.00 Page 16 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Provide automated transit maintenance scheduling though automated vehicle conditions reports. Obtain traffic signal priority from local ITS systems for light rail and fixed route transit vehicles. Coordinate multimodal connections for light rail with other regional transit agencies (USA). Provide transit traveler information via web, interactive voice, and personal communications devices as well as making it available on all transit vehicles. Provide emergency transit services for evacuations, fires, and disasters. Mobility Niagara Track and evaluate schedule performance on all paratransit vehicles. (Niagara Falls Provide paratransit service for Regional Niagara. Paratransit Service) Provide automated transit maintenance scheduling though automated vehicle conditions reports. Coordinate multimodal connections for paratransit vehicles with other regional transit agencies (Canada). Provide emergency transit services for evacuations, fires, disasters. City of Niagara Track and evaluate schedule performance on all Niagara Falls transit Falls vehicles. Provide fixed route bus service for the City of Niagara Falls. Provide transit security on all transit vehicles through silent alert systems. Provide automated transit maintenance scheduling though automated vehicle conditions reports. Coordinate multimodal connections for fixed route transit vehicles with other regional transit agencies (Canada). Provide transit traveler information via web as well as making it available on all transit vehicles. Provide emergency transit services for evacuations, fires, disasters. School Districts Track and evaluate schedule performance on all school district vehicles. Provide fixed route bus service for the Greater Buffalo and Niagara regions. Provide transit security on all transit vehicles through silent alert systems. Provide emergency transit services for evacuations, fires, and disasters. St. Catharines Track and evaluate schedule performance on all St. Catharines transit Transit vehicles. Provide fixed route transit services for St. Catharines. Provide transit passenger electronic fare payment on all transit vehicles, including the ability to obtain a fare payment card through agency owned transit kiosks. Provide transit security on all transit vehicles and at transit terminals through silent alert and surveillance systems. Provide automated transit maintenance scheduling though automated vehicle conditions reports.

Version 1.00 Page 17 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Obtain traffic signal priority from local ITS systems for fixed route transit vehicles. Coordinate multimodal connections for fixed route transit vehicles with other regional transit agencies (Canada). Provide transit traveler information via web as well as making it available on all transit vehicles. Provide emergency transit services for evacuations, fires, and disasters. Welland Transit Track and evaluate schedule performance on all Welland transit vehicles. Provide fixed route transit services for Welland. Provide transit passenger electronic fare payment on all transit vehicles, including the ability to obtain a fare payment card through agency owned transit kiosks. Provide transit security on all transit vehicles through silent alert systems. Provide automated transit maintenance scheduling though automated vehicle conditions reports. Coordinate multimodal connections for fixed route transit vehicles with other regional transit agencies (Canada). Provide transit traveler information via web as well as making it available on all transit vehicles. Provide emergency transit services for evacuations, fires, and disasters. Traveler NYSDOT Collect traffic, incident, emergency transit schedule information and Information provide it to the media and private travelers. Coordinate and share traveler information with all other traveler information providers within the region. Provide interactive traveler information through the agency website (and regional kiosks). Collect traffic, incident, road weather and road closure information. Provide roadway maintenance status and road network conditions data to the NYSDOT TRIPS, 511, CARS systems. Provide traffic and maintenance information for region to the public via website. Provide traveler information through the NYSDOT 511 system with information coming from CARS. Provide traveler information via traffic information devices on expressways (e.g. DMS and Highway Advisory Radios- HAR) Ontario Ministry Collect traffic, incident, emergency transit schedule information and of Transportation provide it to the media and private travelers. Coordinate and share traveler information with all other traveler information providers within the region. Provide interactive traveler information through the agency website (and regional kiosks). Collect traffic, incident, road weather and road closure information. Provide traveler information for tourism throughout Canada. Collect event and traveler information

Version 1.00 Page 18 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Enter roadway maintenance status and road network conditions data into MTO RoadInfo, TRIS, and TRIP systems. Provide traveler information via traffic information devices on highways (e.g. DMS and Highway Advisory Radio - HAR) Local DPW Collect traffic, incident, emergency transit schedule information and provide it to the media and private travelers. Coordinate and share traveler information with all other traveler information providers within the region. Provide interactive traveler information through the agency website (and regional kiosks). Provide roadway maintenance status and road network conditions data to the NYSDOT TRIPS systems. NITTEC Collect traffic, incident, emergency transit schedule information and provide it to the media and private travelers. Coordinate and share traveler information with all other traveler information providers within the region. Provide interactive traveler information through the agency website (and regional kiosks). Collect traffic, incident, road weather and road closure information. Provide traveler information via traffic information devices on highways (e.g. DMS and Highway Advisory Radio - HAR) NYSTA Collect traffic, incident, emergency transit schedule information and provide it to the media and private travelers. Coordinate and share traveler information with all other traveler information providers within the region. Provide interactive traveler information through the agency website (and regional kiosks). Input traffic, incident, road weather and road closure information to CARS server. Local Transit Provide transit traveler information via web, interactive voice, and Agencies personal communications devices. Provide interactive traveler information through the agency website (and regional kiosks). Media Collect traffic, incident, emergency transit schedule information and provide it to the media and private travelers. Provide interactive traveler information through the agency website (and regional kiosks). Collect traffic, incident, road weather and road closure information. Emergency Local Public Operate the County EOC. Management Safety Agencies Coordinate alert notifications with the local EOCs and the New York (County EOC) State EOC. Also coordinate alert coordination with local traffic agencies, local emergency management agencies, local maintenance and construction agencies, local transit agencies and local information service providers. Coordinate incident and threat information with local traffic agencies, local emergency management agencies, local maintenance and construction agencies, and local transit agencies. Coordinate emergency response with the local EOCs, the New York State EOC, and local emergency management agencies.

Version 1.00 Page 19 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Develop county/region wide emergency plans, evacuation and reentry plans, and disaster management plans. Coordinate emergency plans and maintenance resources with local maintenance and construction agencies. Coordinate emergency plans, emergency transit schedules, and emergency transit system status with local transit agencies. Coordinate evacuation and reentry plans with the New York State EOC and the local EOCs. Regional Operate the RMN EOC. Municipality of Coordinate alert notifications with the local EOCs and the EMO EOC. Niagara (RMN Also coordinate alert coordination with local traffic agencies, local EOC) emergency management agencies, local maintenance and construction agencies, local transit agencies and local information service providers. Coordinate incident and threat information with local traffic agencies, local emergency management agencies, local maintenance and construction agencies, and local transit agencies. Coordinate emergency response with the local EOCs, the EMO EOC, and local emergency management agencies. Develop provincial/region wide emergency plans, evacuation and reentry plans, and disaster management plans. Coordinate emergency plans and maintenance resources with local maintenance and construction agencies. Coordinate emergency plans, emergency transit schedules, and emergency transit system status with local transit agencies. Local Police Dispatch Police vehicles to incidents within the region. Receive emergency calls from municipalities, unincorporated areas and cell phones within the jurisdiction of individual communications center and dispatches local police vehicles as appropriate. Participates in the incident response, coordination, and reporting of the Western NY/Southern Ontario Incident and Mutual Aid Network. Suggests routes to police vehicles as a response to an emergency, and tracks the police vehicle to the incident. Receive emergency vehicle preemption from NYSDOT, MTO, Bridge Authorities and NITTEC partner agencies. Perform incident detection and verification for streets within municipalities, counties and provinces within the region. Coordinate emergency response with local EMS and local fire (and other municipal public safety). Local EMS Dispatch EMS vehicles to incidents within the region. Receive emergency calls from municipalities, unincorporated areas and cell phones within the jurisdiction of individual communications center and dispatches local EMS vehicles as appropriate. Participates in the incident response, coordination, and reporting of the Western NY/Southern Ontario Incident and Mutual Aid Network. Suggests routes to EMS vehicles as a response to an emergency, and tracks the EMS vehicle to the incident. Receive emergency vehicle preemption from NYSDOT, MTO, Bridge Authorities and NITTEC partner agencies. Coordinate emergency response with local police and local fire (and other municipal public safety).

Version 1.00 Page 20 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Local Fire Dispatch Fire vehicles to incidents within the region. Receive emergency calls from municipalities, unincorporated areas and cell phones within the jurisdiction of individual communications center and dispatches local fire vehicles as appropriate. Participates in the incident response, coordination, and reporting of the Western NY/Southern Ontario Incident and Mutual Aid Network. Suggests routes to fire vehicles as a response to an emergency, and tracks the fire vehicles to the incident. Receive emergency vehicle preemption from NYSDOT, MTO, Bridge Authorities and NITTEC partner agencies. Coordinate emergency response with local police and local EMS (and other municipal public safety). New York State Send amber alert information to NYSDOT and NITTEC. Police Maintenance and NYSDOT Receive a request for maintenance resources for incident response Construction from NYSDOT, NITTEC, local police, local EMS, and local fire Management departments. Coordinate maintenance resources for incidents with NYSTA Maintenance and the local DPW. Receive AVL information from NYSDOT maintenance vehicles. Vehicle provides automated maintenance status information to the NYSDOT repair facility and the NYSDOT maintenance dispatch. Collects road weather information (through NITTEC TOC) and distributes it to the IEN, regional weather providers, and to the NITTEC TOC itself (who distributes the information to the local emergency management agencies and local transit agencies). Provide maintenance of state highways in the region including snow and ice control, pavement maintenance, and construction activities. Manage work zones on all NYSDOT maintenance and construction activities, as well as monitors work zone safety. Coordinates maintenance and construction activities and information with other regional maintenance operations, regional traffic operations, transit operations, emergency operations, rail operations, and the media. Perform maintenance of ITS field equipment owned by NYSDOT. Enter roadway maintenance status and road network conditions data into NYSDOT TRIPS, 511, CARS systems. NYSTA Receive a request for maintenance resources for incident response from NYSTA Traffic Operations. Coordinate maintenance resources for incidents with NYSDOT Maintenance and the local DPW. Receive AVL information from NYSTA maintenance vehicles. Vehicle provides automated maintenance status information to the NYSTA repair facility and the NYSTA maintenance dispatch. Collects road weather information and distributes it to statewide NYSTA services, regional weather providers, the NYSDOT IEN, and the NYSTA Winter Traveler Information System. Provide maintenance of the NYS Thruway including snow and ice control, pavement maintenance, and construction activities.

Version 1.00 Page 21 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Manage work zones on all NYSTA maintenance and construction activities, as well as monitors work zone safety. Coordinates maintenance and construction activities and information with other regional maintenance operations, regional traffic operations, emergency operations, rail operations, and the media. Perform maintenance of ITS field equipment owned by NITTEC. Local DPW Receive a request for maintenance resources for incident response from NITTEC, local traffic operations, bridge commissions, and NYSTA on all associated roads/bridges. Coordinate maintenance resources for incidents with NYSDOT Maintenance, NYSTA Maintenance, MTO, and the Regional Municipality of Niagara. Receive AVL information from Local DPW maintenance vehicles. Vehicle provides automated maintenance status information to the local DPW repair facility and the local DPW maintenance dispatch. Provide maintenance of local roads including snow and ice control, pavement maintenance, and construction activities. Manage work zones on local DPW maintenance and construction activities, as well as monitors work zone safety. Coordinates maintenance and construction activities and information with other regional maintenance operations, regional traffic operations, emergency operations, rail operations, and the media. Perform maintenance of ITS field equipment owned by local DPWs. Enter roadway maintenance status and road network conditions data into NYSDOT TRIPS systems. Ontario Ministry Receive a request for maintenance resources for incident response of Transportation from MTO Traffic Operations. Coordinate maintenance resources for incidents with Regional Municipality of Niagara and local DPWs. Receive AVL information from MTO maintenance vehicles. Collects road weather information (through local DPW) and distributes it to regional weather providers. Provide automated road treatment when weather conditions require it. Provide maintenance of MTO roads including snow and ice control, pavement maintenance, and construction activities. Manage work zones on all MTO maintenance and construction activities, as well as monitors work zone safety. Coordinates maintenance and construction activities and information with other regional maintenance operations, regional traffic operations, transit operations, emergency operations, rail operations, and the media. Provide maintenance of ITS field equipment owned by the MTO. Enter roadway maintenance status and road network conditions data into MTO RoadInfo, TRIS, and TRIP systems. Regional Coordinate maintenance resources for incidents with MTO and local Municipality of DPWs. Niagara (RMN) Receive AVL information from RMN maintenance vehicles. Collects road weather information and distributes it to regional weather providers.

Version 1.00 Page 22 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Provide maintenance of RMN roads including snow and ice control, pavement maintenance, and construction activities. Manage work zones on all RMN maintenance and construction activities. Enter roadway maintenance status and road network conditions data into COMPASS web site and MTO RoadInfo. Archived Data NYSDOT Collect and archive traffic, roadside, and maintenance archive Management information and report it to government agencies. Collect and archive infrastructure restrictions (from traffic and maintenance). Collect and archive transit information and report it to government agencies. NY State DMV Collect and archive incident information and emergency information and report it to government agencies. Collect and archive commercial vehicle inspection reports. NYSTA Collect and archive maintenance and construction, traffic, and toll archive information and report it to government agencies. Collect and archive vehicle crash records for the state. NITTEC Collect and archive traffic and emergency information and report it to government agencies. Coordinate archive information (for accidents) with all regional archives (including MTO). Greater Buffalo Operate a transportation data warehouse that collects and archives Niagara Regional traffic, transit, multimodal, and emissions archive information and Transportation reports it to government agencies. Council Coordinate archive information with all regional archives. Regional Collect and archive accident information and report it to government Municipality of agencies. Niagara (RMN) Collect and archive traffic, toll, and transit information and report it to government agencies. Commercial Canadian Border Coordinate with USCBP and other related systems for international Vehicle Operations Service Agency border clearance assessments on bridges. (CBSA) Provide application and registration for expedited border clearance status. Provide border clearance application information to freight shippers, custom broker systems, and the USCBP (verification through Canadian National Commercial vehicle safety database). Provide border pre-clearance through cooperation with Canadian Border Inspection Systems and enforcement units. Perform international border inspections with CBSA sensor equipment at domestic intermodal ports of entry and send these results to the CBSA. Provide inspections results to the MTO Scales and Inspection Facilities for clearance/failure notice. US Customs and Coordinate with CBSA and other related systems for international Border Protection border clearance assessments on bridges. (USCBP) Provide application and registration for expedited border clearance status.

Version 1.00 Page 23 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Transportation Stakeholder Roles/ Responsibilities Service Provide border clearance application information to freight shippers, custom broker systems, and the MTO (verification through CVIEW). Provide border pre-clearance through cooperation with US Border Inspection Systems and enforcement units. Perform international border inspections with USCBP sensor equipment at domestic intermodal ports of entry and send these results to the USCBP. Provide inspections results to the NYSDOT Scales/Inspection System for clearance/failure notice. New York State Coordinate with NYSDOT, NYSTA for electronic clearance at the DMV roadside. Issue commercial vehicle licenses, registrations, and credentials. Receive safety, credential, or permit violation information from NYSDOT and NYSTA. NYSDOT Perform commercial vehicle electronic clearance on NYS highways, coordinating with NYS DMV and the NY State Police commercial vehicle enforcement unit. Issue commercial vehicle permits. Provide input (route restrictions) into the MTO oversize/overwidth permitting system. Provide weigh in motion screening through NYSDOT Scales/Inspection Facilities. Provide safety inspections through NYSDOT Scales/Inspection facilities and send results to NYS DMV Licensing and Registration systems, NYSDOT Permitting systems, and the NYS Police Enforcement Unit. NYSTA Perform commercial vehicle electronic clearance on the NYS Thruway, coordinating with the NYSTA Tandem Program Database, NYSTA TOPS, and the NY State Police commercial vehicle enforcement unit. Provide input (route restrictions) into the NYSDOT and MTO oversize/overwidth permitting systems. Provide safety inspections through NYSTA CVO Inspection facilities and send results to NYS DMV Licensing and Registration systems, NYSTA Tandem Database, NYSTA TOPS, and the NYS Police Enforcement Unit. NY State Police Perform commercial vehicle enforcement related to credentialing, permitting, licensing, oversize/overweight, safety or other violation. Ontario Ministry Perform commercial vehicle electronic clearance on MTO roads, of Transportation coordinating with the MTO licensing system, the MTO permitting system, RMN permitting system, and the OPP commercial vehicle enforcement unit. Provide input (route restrictions) into the NYSDOT Special Hauling Permit System and the NYSTA TOPS system. Provide commercial vehicle permit application through MTO kiosks (including financial processing). Coordinate commercial vehicle permit data (credentials and safety information) with local permitting systems. Provide weigh in motion screening through MTO Scales and Inspection Facilities. Provide safety inspections through MTO Scales and Inspection facilities and send results to MTO Licensing and Permitting systems.

Version 1.00 Page 24 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

4. Inventory Each stakeholder agency, company, or group owns, operates, maintains or plans ITS systems in the region. The Regional ITS Architecture inventory is a list of “elements” that represent all existing and planned ITS systems in a region as well as non-ITS systems that provide information to or get information from the ITS systems. The focus of the inventory is on those systems that support, or may support, interfaces that cross stakeholder boundaries (e.g., inter- agency interfaces, public/private interfaces). The vast majority of the inventory represents ITS systems in the region. An example of an element that exists and is within the region is the NITTEC Traffic Operations Center. The inventory also contains some elements that represent systems in adjoining regions. An example of an element in an adjoining region would be Other Regional Public Safety Communication and Dispatch Centers, which represents a regional PSAP or public safety dispatch point in an adjacent region. It would, however, interface with other emergency dispatch centers within the Buffalo-Niagara region so as to coordinate and emergency response. Each element in the inventory is described by a name, the associated stakeholder, a description, general status (e.g. existing or planned), and the associated subsystems or terminators from the National ITS Architecture Version 5.

4.1. Systems by Stakeholder Table 4 sorts the inventory by stakeholder so that each stakeholder can easily identify all the relevant elements that are defined in the regional architecture. For each element in the inventory, the table provides an element description and an indication of whether the element exists or is planned. Some elements in the regional architecture represent sets of devices, rather than a single specific system or device. An example of this type of element is the element “NYSDOT Field Equipment”. This element represents all of the ITS field equipment that is or will be owned and operated by either NYSDOT or a partner agency. The element describes a vast array of field devices, and does not represent a specific device, or a specific number of devices. A third type of element in the inventory is a “generic” element that represents all of the systems of a certain type in the region. An example of this type of element is “Local DPW Dispatch”, which represents the maintenance and construction dispatch function at the local level. These generic elements have been created for two primary reasons. First, they represent elements with similar types of interfaces, so from a standardization standpoint, describing how one of the major elements in the region (e.g. the NITTEC Traffic Operations Center) interfaces with various local DPW dispatch functions would be the same. Second, describing many systems with a single element helps keep the architecture from growing too large.

Version 1.00 Page 25 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Table 4. Inventory sorted by Stakeholder Stakeholder Element Element Description Status 407 ETR Concession Co. 407 Customer Service Center This customer service center provides back office, administration, and customer Existing service functions for the Highway 407 electronic toll collection system. Amtrak Amtrak Passenger Train Represents the one Amtrak terminal located in the region that has other Existing Terminal transportation service provider facilities (e.g. bus shelter, taxi stand, etc.). Archived Data Users Archived Data User Systems This represents the systems that are used to access archived transportation, Planned maintenance, construction, or transit data for research, planning, and other off-line uses. Buffalo and Fort Erie Public PBA Maintenance Maintenance group for the Peace Bridge. Existing Bridge Authority Buffalo and Fort Erie Public PBA TMC The traffic management center for the Buffalo and Fort Erie Area Bridge. Operates Existing Bridge Authority field equipment on the approaches to and on the Peace Bridge. Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Peace Bridge Electronic Toll Electronic toll collection equipment operated by the Buffalo & Fort Erie Public Existing Bridge Authority Collection Equipment Bridge Authority. Toll equipment is located within the toll plazas on the Peace Bridge. Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Peace Bridge Field Equipment This represents the field equipment (surveillance cameras, variable message Existing Bridge Authority signs, portable DMSs, overflow ramps, etc...) that are operated on the Peace Bridge. Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Peace Bridge Toll Service Provides toll administration and customer service for the Peace Bridge Toll system. Existing Bridge Authority Center Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Peace Bridge Web Page This web page provides real time traffic information and traffic images for the Existing Bridge Authority Peace Bridge. Canada Border Services Canada Border Services This system supports screening and clearance of vehicles and persons entering Existing Agency Agency Canada. Canada Border Services Canadian Border Inspection Sensor systems (e.g. radiation portal monitors) used to sense threats in freight, Planned Agency Sensor Systems vehicles, or travelers. Canada Border Services Canadian Border Inspection Represents systems used by Canadian Customs at the border. Existing Agency Systems Canada Border Services CBSA Border Inspection Canada Border Services Agency administration Existing Agency Administration

Version 1.00 Page 26 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status CBSA/USCBP Bridge Border Crossing Represents the electronic border crossing systems for pre-clearance credentials Existing Systems and information at the border crossings. The commercial traffic will electronically transmit the documentation prior to arrival to the border crossing so that an instantaneous clearance can be made. Includes thee Niagara Falls Intelligent Transportation Border Crossing System (ITBCS) and the similar system at the Peace Bridge. CHEMTREC CHEMTREC / CANUTEC Hazardous material information specialist used by public safety agencies in the Existing United States to plan and effect a safe Hazmat response. City of Buffalo City of Buffalo Coordinated Planned closed loop traffic signal control system for the City of Buffalo. Planned Traffic Signal System City of Buffalo City of Buffalo Field Equipment Field equipment, operated and maintained by the City of Buffalo, including traffic Existing signals. City of Buffalo City of Buffalo Parking Parking lots and facilities operated by City of Buffalo. Existing Management System Court System Court System Represents the various court systems used to seek restitution from toll violators. Existing Customs Brokers Customs Broker Systems Private service providers to commercial vehicle and freight operators for managing Existing and clearing customs. Department of Highway CVO Inspector Responsible for the inspection of commercial vehicles within the region. Existing Safety and Motor Vehicles Emergency Measures EMO Emergency Operations This Emergency Operations Center is operated by Ontario during major incidents, Existing Ontario Center weather events, or disasters. Located in downtown Toronto. Emergency Measures EMO Web Page Web pages for the general public regarding emergency information in the Province Existing Ontario of Ontario. Financial Institutions Financial Institutions Represents the banks and financial clearinghouses that manage the exchange of Existing funds between transportation service providers and transportation service users. FMCSA Commercial Vehicle Commercial Vehicle Information Exchange Window (CVIEW) routes Inspection Existing Information Exchange Window Reports in near real-time and stores and distributes intrastate and interstate carrier (CVIEW) and vehicle snapshots within a state. CVIEW connects to SAFER for exchange of interstate snapshots and other reports and data. CVIEW is an electronic data exchange system or ‘portal’ that connects the various systems in the State of New York. FMCSA Commercial Vehicle Commercial vehicle information systems and networks. Existing Information Systems and Network (CVISN)

Version 1.00 Page 27 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status Freight Shipping Freight Shippers Systems Organizations shipping intermodal freight. Existing Organizations Freight Shipping Intermodal Containers Represents the electronic tags on Intermodal containers. Planned Organizations Government Agencies Government Reporting This general element is used in the National ITS Architecture to represent various Existing Systems government agency systems that require transportation reports. Greater Buffalo Niagara MPO Data Collection and A multimodal transportation data archive operated by the MPO for the Greater Existing Regional Transp. Council Reporting System Buffalo metropolitan area. IFTA, Inc IFTA Clearinghouse This is a national clearinghouse designed to allocate fuel taxes between multiple Existing states for motor carrier activities across jurisdictional lines, in accordance with the International Fuel Tax Agreement. Inter-Agency Group (IAG) E-ZPass CSC Web Site Web site and information portal (including account information) for E-ZPass Existing customers. Inter-Agency Group (IAG) E-ZPass Reciprocity Network This element represents the reconciliation service that allows the exchange of Planned information between agencies that are affiliated with the Inter-Agency Group or other agencies that must reconcile toll charges for clients of the IAG. Inter-Agency Group (IAG) E-ZPass Tag The basic electronic toll collection vehicle tag used in the E-ZPass network of toll Existing collection systems. Local Commercial Vehicle Local Commercial Vehicle The permit systems, credentialing systems, etc. for the municipalities within the Planned Admin Agencies Admin Systems region. Local DPW Local Asset Management Intended to represent the local agency's asset management systems (e.g. Planned System pavement management system, asset inventory, sign inventory, etc.). Local DPW Local DPW Dispatch This includes city, county, and agency specific maintenance dispatch systems. Existing Local DPW Local DPW Maintenance and Maintenance and construction vehicles operated by municipal public works Existing Construction Vehicles departments. Local DPW Local Equipment Repair The equipment repair facility for local municipalities. Planned Facility Local DPW Local ITS Field Equipment This element represents all the traffic signal control field equipment in the Niagara Existing Region (including both US and Canadian systems). Local DPW Local Public Information Office The public information office for local municipalities that provides filtered traveler Planned information to ISPs and the media. Local DPW Local Storage Facility Storage facilities owned and operated by local municipalities within the Buffalo- Existing Niagara region.

Version 1.00 Page 28 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status Local DPW Local Traffic Signal Control This element represents the traffic signal control systems for the municipalities Planned Systems within the Niagara Region (including both US and Canadian systems). Local EMS Providers Local EMS Dispatch This includes EMS provider systems that are separate from the Fire Departments. Existing This region includes the MERS (Medical Emergency Radio Service) system. Local EMS Providers Local EMS Vehicles Ambulances operated by EMS provider systems that are separate from the Fire Existing Departments. Local Fire Department Local Fire Dispatch Represents the dispatch function for local fire districts or fire control centers Existing (normally associated with the 911 centers). Local Fire Department Local Fire Vehicles Fire vehicles and apparatus operated by local districts or fire control centers, Existing commonly associated with the 911 centers. Local Media Newspapers, Radio, Television The local newspaper, radio stations, and cable and broadcast TV stations that Existing Stations carry traveler information as a service to their clients. Local Police Department Local Police Dispatch Represents city, town, parks, and village police departments, and county sheriffs Existing departments. Also represents regional, Niagara Parks Commission, regional office of the RCMP and provincial police in the Niagara Region of Ontario. This element shows how each of these local systems should integrate into the larger regional framework. Local Police Department Local Police Vehicles Represents police vehicles operated by city, town, and village police departments, Existing county sheriffs departments, and state police troop dispatch systems. Also represents regional, Niagara Parks Commission, and provincial police vehicles in the Niagara Region of Ontario. This element shows how each of these local systems should integrate into the larger regional framework. Some fleets already have AVL. Local Public Safety County EOC Emergency Operations Center at a county level. Existing Agencies Local Public Safety Local EOC Public Information The public information office for local emergency operations centers. Responsible Planned Agencies Office for providing traveler information to the general public. Local Public Safety Local PSAP Local Public Safety Answering Point. This currently includes 27 separate PSAPs Existing Agencies in Erie County, and additional PSAPs in Niagara County, and the Niagara Region. Includes the E-911. Local Public Safety Local/Agency EOC Emergency operations center for local municipalities within the region. Existing Agencies

Version 1.00 Page 29 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status Local Public Safety Other Regional Public Safety This element represents the connection to other state, County (Sheriff and Fire Planned Agencies Comm and Dispatch Centers Rescue), and Local (municipal police and fire departments) law enforcement, fire, and EMS call taker and dispatch centers. It also includes Emergency Operations Centers, Warning Points, and other centers established for major incidents. Local Transit Agencies Transit Terminal Security The surveillance systems and emergency notification systems that can be used to Existing Systems improve security in transit terminals and other public areas. Local Venue Promoters Local Venue Event Scheduling This general system represents the convention centers, music centers, sporting Existing System facilities and other venues that regularly host events that impact traffic. Specific examples in the region include: Rich Stadium in Orchard Park, Marine Midland Arena, local college venues (University of Buffalo, Canisius College, and Buffalo State College), and the Buffalo Theater District. Mobility Niagara Niagara Falls Paratransit Provides the paratransit dispatch function for paratransit vehicles operated by Existing Service Mobility Niagara. Mobility Niagara Niagara Falls Paratransit Paratransit vehicles operating in the Niagara region. Existing Vehicles New York Transportation NYS Travel Information Web portal for traveler information and commercial vehicle permits for the State of Existing Federation Gateway New York. NFBC and NPC Tourist Information Radio The Niagara Parks Commission and the Niagara Falls Bridge Commission jointly Existing Station operate a Traveler Traffic Information Radio Station (Travel Advisory Radio). The station broadcasts from the Skylon Tower in Niagara Falls, Ontario at 35 watts. Traffic and incident information presently provided by MTO; this information will come from NITTEC in the future. Niagara Falls Bridge NFBC Electronic Toll Electronic toll collection equipment operated by the Niagara Falls Bridge Existing Commission Collection Equipment Commission. Niagara Falls Bridge NFBC Field Equipment Field equipment associated with the three bridges (Rainbow Bridge, Whirlpool Existing Commission Bridge, and Lewiston-Queenston Bridges) operated by the Niagara Falls Bridge Commission. Niagara Falls Bridge NFBC Service Center Customer service center operated by the Niagara Falls Bridge Commission. Planned Commission Niagara Falls Bridge NFBC TMC This traffic management center provides traffic control and monitoring functions for Existing Commission the three bridges managed by the NFBC. Niagara Frontier Air Freight Terminals Air freight terminals including those operated by UPS. UPS distribution center is Existing Transportation Authority off-airport. Niagara Frontier Buffalo Intermodal Represents the transportation center located in Buffalo that will integrate NFTA Planned Transportation Authority Transportation Center Bus, Private Inter-City Bus, Amtrak, and Light Rail Rapid Transit systems.

Version 1.00 Page 30 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status Niagara Frontier Buffalo Niagara International This international airport serves the City of Buffalo and the surrounding area. Existing Transportation Authority Airport Niagara Frontier Buffalo Niagara International The parking management system (parking lots, pay stations, etc.) at the Buffalo Existing Transportation Authority Airport Parking System Niagara International Airport (operated by the NFTA). Niagara Frontier Buffalo-Niagara International Kiosks placed at the Buffalo-Niagara International Airport that serves as a Planned Transportation Authority Airport Kiosks multimodal service provider and has access to transit agency websites and information as well as a yellow pages provider for the Buffalo-Niagara region. Niagara Frontier Metropolitan Transportation A major multimodal transportation terminal in Buffalo that is serviced by NFTA and Existing Transportation Authority Center Private Bus Companies. Niagara Frontier NFTA Court System The court system is used to seek restitution from toll violators. This interface Existing Transportation Authority represents a future data interface that could be used to provide information to the court system on violators. Niagara Frontier NFTA Field Equipment Field equipment, operated and maintained by the NFTA, including lane control Existing Transportation Authority signals, dynamic message signs, highway advisory radio, CCTV, and portable equipment. Niagara Frontier NFTA Fixed Route Transit Fixed route transit vehicles (buses) operated by the NFTA. Existing Transportation Authority Vehicles Niagara Frontier NFTA Kiosks Point of sale and traveler information kiosks located in NFTA facilities. Planned Transportation Authority Niagara Frontier NFTA Light Rail Vehicles Light rail vehicles operated by the NFTA. Existing Transportation Authority Niagara Frontier NFTA Metro Transit Police Represents the dispatch function for NFTA, which operates its own police force. Existing Transportation Authority Dispatch Niagara Frontier NFTA Paratransit Vehicles Paratransit vehicles operated by NFTA. These vehicles are equipped with AVL. Existing Transportation Authority Niagara Frontier NFTA Rail Maintenance Rail maintenance group for NFTA. Existing Transportation Authority Niagara Frontier NFTA Traffic Central for Radio Traffic Conditions Monitoring/Reporting - the NFTA Traffic Data and Information Existing Transportation Authority and TV Dissemination is a free traffic information service. Information is gathered from Metro bus operators, New York State Police, Erie and Niagara County Sheriff Departments, and local police (from scanners). Niagara Frontier NFTA Wayside Equipment Grade crossing equipment operated by NFTA which provides driver warnings and Existing Transportation Authority notifies adjacent traffic control equipment of approaching trains.

Version 1.00 Page 31 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status Niagara Frontier NFTA Web Page This web page provides information about NFTA transit services to transit Existing Transportation Authority customers. Niagara Frontier NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Transit center that performs the dispatch function for light rail service, fixed-route Existing Transportation Authority Operations Control Center bus, and paratransit in the City of Buffalo. Serves as a coordination point for transit and traffic management with NITTEC. Provides emergency operations and control for all NFTA systems. Niagara Frontier Niagara Falls International This international airport provides air service for the Niagara Falls region. Existing Transportation Authority Airport Niagara Frontier Port of Buffalo This port, operated by NFTA, is a terminus for heavy freight shipments into the Existing Transportation Authority region. Niagara Parks Commission Niagara Parks Parking System This system represents the parking lots, operated by the Niagara Parks Planned Commission, that are used by visitors to the Niagara Falls tourist area. Their inclusion in the regional architecture represents potential instrumentation of these lots and integration with other transportation in the region to more efficiently move visitors to and from the lots. Niagara Parks Commission Niagara Parks People Mover The transit system operated by the parks commission that provides transport Existing between tourist areas on the Canadian side of Niagara Falls. This shuttle may be upgraded and/or extended with a monorail system in the future. Niagara Parks Commission Niagara Parks Tourist Services A place holder system that represents the overall coordination and traveler Existing information services provided by the Niagara Parks Commission. Niagara Transit Niagara Falls Transit Center This transit center provides transit dispatch and garage functions for the transit Existing system serving the City of Niagara Falls, Ontario. Niagara Transit Niagara Falls Transit Vehicles Transit vehicles (city buses) operated by the City of Niagara Falls. Existing NITTEC NITTEC TOC Archive The archive management system for NITTEC that collects regional traffic and Existing Management System incident data over a regional network. NITTEC NITTEC Traffic Count Stations Traffic count stations owned and operated by NITTEC. Existing NITTEC NITTEC Traffic Operations The traffic operations center operated by NITTEC that coordinates the activities of Existing Center various traffic operations centers. The TOC is currently housed in the NFTA Operations Control Center in downtown Buffalo. The TOC acts as a communications hub and operations center through its Information Exchange Network. This TOC aims to coordinate the NYSDOT, NYSTA, PBA, Ontario Ministry of Transportation (MTO) and the NFBC systems. NITTEC NITTEC Web Page Provides traffic information, planned closures, video images, system description Existing and operation details. Provides links to all NITTEC member pages and incident information.

Version 1.00 Page 32 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status NITTEC Western NY / Southern This element represents the reconciliation service that allows the exchange of Planned Ontario Incident and Mutual information between agencies that are affiliated with emergency management Aid Network operations within the region. NOAA - National Oceanic National Weather Service National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration regional field office. Existing and Atmospheric Administration NYS Department of Motor NYS DMV Accident Reporting A database of collision information collected by law enforcement and maintained Existing Vehicles System by the Department of Motor Vehicles in New York. NYS Department of Motor NYS DMV Licensing and This system provides commercial driver's license and vehicle registration in New Existing Vehicles Registration System York. This system provides a traditional interface to the motor carrier which will be augmented by an electronic interface through the OSCAR system. NYS Department of Tax and NYS Highway Use Tax (HUT) This system collects highway use taxes from motor carriers associated with Existing Finance System commercial vehicle operations in the State of New York. This system provides a traditional interface to the motor carrier which will be augmented by an electronic interface through the OSCAR system. NYS Emergency State Emergency Operations This statewide Emergency Operations Center in Albany is activated for major Existing Management Office (SEMO) Center emergencies. NYS Police NY Statewide Police This statewide network provides access to license and registration information. Existing Information Network NYS Police NYS Police Commercial The back office systems operated by the NY State Police. Existing Vehicle Enforcement Unit NYS Police NYS Police Dispatch Represents the New York State Police dispatching functions. Existing NYS Police NYS Safety and Accident Traffic records database including collision data, maintained by the DMV. Existing System NYSDEC - New York State NYSDEC Field Equipment Field equipment owned and operated by NYSDEC. Includes emissions monitoring Existing Department of stations throughout the region. Environmental Conservation NYSDEC - New York State NYSDEC Main Office The DEC Main Office makes ozone forecasts that are used to alert affected Existing Department of regions that need to take steps to mitigate air pollution on poor air quality days. Environmental Conservation NYSDEC - New York State NYSDEC Regional Office This regional office is one of the allied agencies that is involved in incident Existing Department of response, specifically those with potential for environmental impact because Environmental Conservation hazardous materials are involved, or for other reasons. NYSDOT NYSDOT Asset Management Intended to represent the NYSDOT's asset management systems (e.g. pavement Existing System management system, asset inventory, sign inventory, etc.).

Version 1.00 Page 33 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status NYSDOT NYSDOT Bridge Management This database identifies all bridges and identifies all pertinent information about the Existing System bridges including dimensional and weight limitations and a record of all bridge inspections. NYSDOT NYSDOT CARS Conditions Acquisition Reporting System (CARS) provides a multi-state database Existing of travel events such as accidents and roadwork. CARS software allows authorized staff to input construction, accident, delay, and other roadway, weather and tourism event information into statewide databases. The CARS server also supports routine DOT dispatch, press release and emergency response activities. In the future, the server may function as a data warehouse. NYSDOT NYSDOT Divisible Load This system provides permits to all overweight vehicles with normal dimensions. Existing Permit System Divisible loads include logs, sand, asphalt, gravel, etc. NYSDOT NYSDOT Equipment Group responsible for maintaining NYSDOT's maintenance and construction Existing Management Division vehicles. NYSDOT NYSDOT Equipment Equipment repair facilities/shops for NYSDOT maintenance and construction Existing Management Shop vehicles. NYSDOT NYSDOT Field Equipment Major freeways in the area operated by New York State Department of Existing Transportation (NYSDOT), including the Kensington Expressway (NY33), the Scajaquada Expressway (NY 198) and the Youngmann Expressway (I-290) in the area. Includes RWIS, CCTV, VMS, TRANSMIT, portable DMS and loops. Operated by NITTEC. NYSDOT NYSDOT HELP Vehicles Courtesy patrol vehicles operated by NYSDOT on NYSDOT roads. Planned NYSDOT NYSDOT Highway Work The NYSDOT permit system that must be completed prior to any work being done Existing Permit System within the NYSDOT right-of-way. NYSDOT NYSDOT Infrastructure This database contains a comprehensive highway restrictions (lane closures, Existing Restrictions Database shoulder work, etc. caused my scheduled construction and maintenance or incidents) and dimensional limitations (width, height, turning radius) for NYSDOT highways and roads. This database represents a single up-to-date source of the current highway configuration for the roads managed by NYSDOT. NYSDOT NYSDOT Kiosks Regional kiosks that will be located at rest areas and other facilities along Planned NYSDOT roadways (truck stops, service plazas, etc). NYSDOT NYSDOT Main Office The systems operated by this bureau collect air quality data and make this data Existing Environmental Analysis available for archival, planning, and analysis. Bureau

Version 1.00 Page 34 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status NYSDOT NYSDOT Main Office Highway This system collects traffic data from a statewide system of dedicated traffic count Existing Data Services stations and also from the NYSDOT regional offices. This system collects vehicle classification, weight, and other traffic measures. It also includes the roadway characteristics and condition ratings for the highways. Data services also collect “Photolog” information, which is a series of photos of the state highway system. NYSDOT NYSDOT Main Office PPMIS The PPMIS, consisting of the Program Support System (PSS) and the Project Existing Management Information System (PMIS), supports the planning, management, implementation and monitoring of the Department’s capital program. PPMIS maintains planning, finance, and project information as it tracks each project form initial development to construction completion and final payment. PPMIS can be utilized for program analysis and long range traveler information. NYSDOT NYSDOT Maintenance and Maintenance and construction vehicles operated by NYSDOT Existing Construction Vehicles NYSDOT NYSDOT Non-Integrated Permanent counting stations used by NYSDOT to collect traffic data. Existing Traffic Count Stations NYSDOT NYSDOT Public Information This system provides filtered traveler information to ISPs and the media for Planned Office System NYSDOT. NYSDOT NYSDOT Region 5 Division Represents the divisional offices for Region 5 of NYSDOT. Existing Office NYSDOT NYSDOT Region 5 There are 5 maintenance residencies and 1 bridge crew facilities across Region 5. Existing Maintenance/Construction These systems do all maintenance activities within each residency boundary Residencies/Bridge Crew (generally aligned with counties, but they cover only a portion of a county or span Facilities several counties in many cases). The residencies also are instrumental in Incident Management. NYSDOT NYSDOT Region 5 Operations Coordinates maintenance and construction activities between the 5 maintenance Planned Center residencies and 1 bridge crew facilities across Region 5. NYSDOT NYSDOT Regional Emergency The emergency operations center provides overall command and control of Existing Operations Center NYSDOT regional resources during major incidents and emergencies. NYSDOT NYSDOT Regional Operation Coordinates maintenance and construction activities between the 5 maintenance Planned Center residencies and 1 bridge crew facilities across Region 5. NYSDOT NYSDOT Regional Signal Maintenance group responsible for maintaining NYSDOT's field equipment. Existing Shop NYSDOT NYSDOT Road Weather This central system collects weather information from regional servers to analyze Existing Information System current weather and forecast weather changes.

Version 1.00 Page 35 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status NYSDOT NYSDOT Scales/Inspection Local scales and commercial vehicle inspection facilities operated by NYSDOT. Existing Systems NYSDOT NYSDOT Special Hauling This system issues permits for oversize and overweight vehicles operating on Existing Permit System NYSDOT facilities. NYSDOT NYSDOT Statewide IEN - Data New York State Department of Transportation Statewide Information Exchange Existing Distribution Network - To interconnect TMCs and CAD across NY state. This element represents the connection to the state, Thruway, County, and City Traffic Management Centers in New York and adjacent states. Communication between these centers uses a mesh topology – any traffic management center can communication directly with any other traffic management center. This element also represents traffic operations in adjacent jurisdictions that may also require coordination, particularly during major incidents. NYSDOT NYSDOT Statewide These main office systems will be a focal point for access to NYSDOT Planned Information Centers (511) transportation and traveler information, serving operational systems in NYSDOT and sister agencies, and the traveling public. They will provide data consolidation and information dissemination services for NYSDOT. Encompass by and included within IEN. NYSDOT NYSDOT Storage Facility The storage facility owned and operated by NYSDOT Existing NYSDOT NYSDOT Traffic Count Traffic count stations owned and operated by NYSDOT Existing Stations NYSDOT NYSDOT Traffic Signal Control Regional closed loop traffic system equipment is interfaced through these servers, Existing Servers located within the NITTEC TOC. NYSDOT NYSDOT Traffic Signal Inventories each traffic signal intersection including equipment at that intersection Existing Inventory System and as well as maintenance and dispatch history. The maintenance and dispatch data Maintenance System will be collected in the future. NYSDOT NYSDOT Transit Data Archive This archive includes ridership, maintenance data, and operational data (e.g., Existing route coverage) for transit properties in New York. This database can support federal reporting requirements (Section 5311). System designers may use the data to validate their work. NYSDOT NYSDOT TRIPS System This multimodal trip planning system will offer trip planning and routing services for Planned trips covering multiple transit systems and other transportation modes. NYSDOT NYSDOT Web Page Provides traffic information, planned closures, video images, system description Existing and operation details for the NYSDOT. NYSDOT One Stop Credentialing and A system that provides an electronic means for motor carriers to obtain any or all Existing Registration (OSCAR) credentials required to legally operate in the state.

Version 1.00 Page 36 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status NYSDOT Route 5 Skyway Closing The Skyway closing system along the elevated portion of NY 5 near Lake Erie Existing System through downtown Buffalo. Includes sensors that aide in protecting drivers from severe weather conditions. Due to low visibility and high winds, the raised portion of NY 5 adjacent to Lake Erie (the Skyway) is occasionally closed to traffic. When such poor driving conditions exist, the Skyway is closed by an electronic fixed message signs and flashers. The Buffalo Police Department determines when to close the Skyway and via modem and radio activates fixed message signs at both ends of the Skyway. NYSTA - New York State IIS The asset management system for the NYSTA. Existing Thruway Authority NYSTA - New York State MMS The NYSTA's maintenance management system. Existing Thruway Authority NYSTA - New York State NYSTA CVO Inspection Commercial vehicle inspection stations operated by NYSTA. Planned Thruway Authority Stations NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Division Traffic Office The local division traffic offices operated by NYSTA that oversee operations and Existing Thruway Authority maintenance activities for NYSTA operated roadways in conjunction with the NYSTA Statewide Operations Center. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Electronic Toll EZ-Pass is the beacon-tag system used for toll collection. The DSRC (Dedicated Existing Thruway Authority Collection Equipment Short Range Communications) air interface is of a proprietary design owned by Mark IV. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA E-ZPass Service The NYSTA CSC (Customer Service Center) is one of a network of CSCs that Existing Thruway Authority Center allow reciprocity for E-ZPass travelers across several toll systems across the North East. These cooperating agencies are all members of the Inter-Agency Group (IAG). NYSTA - New York State NYSTA E-ZPass Web Page The NYSTA Web Page supports Thruway customers by providing toll and traffic Existing Thruway Authority information for the Thruway. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Field Equipment I-90 and I-190 operated by the New York State Thruway Authority (NYSTA). Existing Thruway Authority Includes loop detectors, VMSs, CCTV cameras, portable DMSs, and a HAR system. Operations are controlled from the local NYSTA headquarters in Cheektowaga, Albany, or NITTEC. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Infrastructure This database includes all highway infrastructure data including rock slope, culvert, Existing Thruway Authority Inventory and Inspection and bridge information. System NYSTA - New York State NYSTA ITS Maintenance The maintenance group at the Thruway that is responsible for maintaining and Existing Thruway Authority repairing the Thruway's ETC and ITS equipment.

Version 1.00 Page 37 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Lane Closure This system makes lane closure information available to travelers via the world Existing Thruway Authority Reporting System wide web, the media, and kiosks. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Maintenance and Vehicles used by NYSTA to manage and perform road maintenance and Existing Thruway Authority Construction Vehicles construction. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Maintenance This database includes maintenance schedule information and facilities Existing Thruway Authority Management System information. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Maintenance Storage Represent the various maintenance facilities that are used to store the Existing Thruway Authority Facility materials. Material may be located at one of the approximately 25 Maintenance and Operations facilities, but there are also locations in-between that house materials. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Motor Equipment Equipment repair facilities/shops for NYSTA maintenance and construction Existing Thruway Authority Maintenance vehicles. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Occupancy and Work This system manages contractor permits for NYSTA. Existing Thruway Authority Permit System NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Operations and Represents the dispatch function for Thruway maintenance and construction Existing Thruway Authority Maintenance vehicles for routine and emergency road maintenance. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA RWIS/SWIS Environmental sensor stations operated by NYSTA. Existing Thruway Authority NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Service Plaza Kiosks Interactive kiosks operated by the NYSTA and located at roadside service plazas. Planned Thruway Authority NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Statewide Operations Performs administrative (including CVO), maintenance, and emergency dispatch Existing Thruway Authority Center functions for the Thruway Authority. The Canal Corporation, which operates the NYS Canal, is also included in the Thruway. Also provides operational control of ITS devices such as CCTV, VS, and HAR. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Statewide Operations The archive management system for the Thruway Authority. Functionally located Existing Thruway Authority Center Archive Management within the statewide operations center. System NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Statewide Operations This statewide operations center element dispatches all emergency services for Existing Thruway Authority Center Troop T Dispatch the Thruway including Troop T of the NY State Police, located in Albany. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Tandem Program This system is used to manage the list of carriers who are certified to operate Existing Thruway Authority Database tandem (two trailer) vehicles on specially designated roads in New York State. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA TOPS New York State Thruway Authority's Over-Dimensional Permit System (TOPS). Existing Thruway Authority Automated Special Hauling Permit System. This system issues permits for overdimension and overweight vehicles.

Version 1.00 Page 38 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Traffic Control TCWS (traffic Control Warning System) are a set of flashing traffic lights located in Existing Thruway Authority Warning System (TCWS) downtown Buffalo. NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Traffic Data Storage This system provides traffic data storage and retrieval for NYSTA. Planned Thruway Authority and Retrieval System NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Traveler Services The traveler information and trip planning system for NYSTA. Existing Thruway Authority System NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Web Page Provides road information and traffic images to the Thruway. Existing Thruway Authority NYSTA - New York State NYSTA Winter Traveler NYSTA's winter traveler information system. Existing Thruway Authority Information System Ontario Ministry of MOE Center Ontario Ministry of the Environment (MOE) Center Existing Environment Ontario Ministry of MOE Regional Office This regional office is one of the allied agencies that is involved in incident Existing Environment response, specifically those with potential for environmental impact Ontario Ministry of Finance MOF CVO Fuel Tax Ontario Ministry of Finance's commercial vehicle fuel tax system. Existing Ontario Ministry of 511 System - Canada The 511 system for Canada, focusing on transportation and traveler information to Planned Transportation the traveling public. Ontario Ministry of Central Access Traffic Signal Provides central access to provincial signals that are distributed throughout the Existing Transportation Control Regional Municipality of Niagara. Ontario Ministry of COMPASS Web Page Provides traffic information, planned closures, video images, system description Existing Transportation and operation details. Ontario Ministry of MTO ARWIS Environmental sensors deployed by MTO Existing Transportation Ontario Ministry of MTO Asset Management Intended to represent the MTO's asset management systems (e.g. pavement Planned Transportation System management system, asset inventory, sign inventory, etc.). Ontario Ministry of MTO ATMS Maintenance The maintenance group at the MTO that is responsible for maintaining and Existing Transportation repairing the MTO's ITS equipment. Ontario Ministry of MTO Burlington TOC The Burlington Traffic Operations Center that is operated by the Ontario Ministry of Existing Transportation Transportation. Ontario Ministry of MTO Call Boxes Emergency call boxes operated by the Ontario Ministry of Transportation and are Existing Transportation connected to an Operations Center. Ontario Ministry of MTO Collision Database A traffic records database that includes collision data collected from law Existing Transportation enforcement agencies and maintained by MTO.

Version 1.00 Page 39 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status Ontario Ministry of MTO Commercial Vehicle Commercial vehicle operations would have database of carrier ratings and Existing Transportation Operations credentials status. Ontario Ministry of MTO Compass COMPASS is a high-tech Freeway Traffic Management System developed by the Existing Transportation Ontario Ministry of Transportation (MTO) to respond to traffic congestion problems on urban freeways. COMPASS helps reduce traffic congestion and increase safety by: allowing for the prompt detection and removal of freeway incidents and vehicle breakdowns, providing accurate and timely freeway incident and delay information to motorists, and effectively managing peak rush hour traffic flow through innovative traffic control devices. In the NITTEC architecture, the COMPASS system is an adjacent transportation system. Ontario Ministry of MTO Downsview TOC The Downsview Traffic Operations Center operated by the Ontario Ministry of Existing Transportation Transportation. Connects with ITS elements in the South Ontario region. Ontario Ministry of MTO Field Equipment Field equipment, operated and maintained by the Ontario Ministry of Existing Transportation Transportation, including lane control signals, dynamic message signs, highway advisory radio, ramp meters, CCTV, and portable equipment. Ontario Ministry of MTO Highway Work Permit Road work scheduling and coordination systems. Existing Transportation System Ontario Ministry of MTO Kiosks Kiosks operated by the MTO and used for acquiring CVO permits and other Existing Transportation functions. Ontario Ministry of MTO License and Registration This system manages license and registration for vehicles, and driver licenses, Existing Transportation System registered in the province of Ontario. Ontario Ministry of MTO Maintenance and Maintenance and construction vehicles operated by MTO, or operated by Existing Transportation Construction Vehicles contractors to MTO. Ontario Ministry of MTO There are 5 maintenance patrols. These systems do all maintenance activities Existing Transportation Maintenance/Construction within each patrol boundary. The patrols also are instrumental in Incident Dispatch Management. Ontario Ministry of MTO Niagara COMPASS Field ITS field equipment operated by the Ontario Ministry of Transportation. Includes Existing Transportation Equipment detectors, Arterial Advisory Signs, VMS, and CCTV cameras. Ontario Ministry of MTO Overweight/Oversize This system issues oversize/overweight permits for commercial vehicles operating Existing Transportation Permit System in Ontario. Includes oversize and overweight maintenance vehicles. Ontario Ministry of MTO Regional Emergency Ontario Ministry of Transportation's regional emergency operations center. Existing Transportation Operation Center Ontario Ministry of MTO RoadInfo Ontario Ministry of Transportation's traveler information system. Existing Transportation

Version 1.00 Page 40 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status Ontario Ministry of MTO Safety and Regulation Provides commercial vehicle enforcement for MTO. Existing Transportation Inspector Systems Ontario Ministry of MTO Scales and Inspection The commercial vehicle scales and inspection facilities operated by MTO in the Existing Transportation Facilities region. Ontario Ministry of MTO Storage Facility Storage facilities in Ontario that are owned and operated by the MTO. Existing Transportation Ontario Ministry of MTO Traffic Volume Database A long-term traffic volume database maintained by MTO. Existing Transportation Ontario Ministry of MTO TRIS/TRIP Add TRIS/TRIP Traveler Roadway Information System/ Traveler Road Information Existing Transportation Project Ontario Ministry of Provincial Traffic Signals Provincial signals that are distributed throughout the Regional Municipality of Existing Transportation Niagara. These signals may be centrally monitored and managed using the Central Access system operated by the MTO. Ontario Provincial Police OPP Commercial Vehicle The commercial vehicle enforcement branch of the Ontario Provincial Police with Existing Enforcement Unit commercial vehicle safety enforcement responsibilities in the province. Ontario Provincial Police OPP Dispatch Represents the Ontario Provincial Police dispatching functions. Existing Ontario Provincial Police OPP Motor Vehicle Inspection The commercial vehicle inspection unit of the Ontario Provincial Police. Existing Permit Offices Municipality Event Permit This element represents the special permit offices and associated systems that Existing Systems provide permits for large public gatherings and special events. In the statewide architecture, key information is gleaned for these systems to support planning so that adequate support can be provided by transportation operators in the region. Private Commercial Vehicle Commercial Vehicle The actual commercial vehicle along with the special aspects of large commercial Existing and Fleet Operators vehicles designed to carry cargo. This element represents the physical characteristics of these vehicles (e.g., size, weight, axle count, license information) that can be directly measured by external systems. Private Commercial Vehicle Commercial Vehicle Driver The operator of a commercial vehicle. Existing and Fleet Operators Private Commercial Vehicle Commercial Vehicle Fleet Charter bus fleets, major truck fleet operators, taxi services, limo services, etc. Existing and Fleet Operators Dispatch Systems Note that the dispatch may actually be outside the state. Private Commercial Vehicle Commercial Vehicles This element represents the on-board ITS equipment associated with a commercial Existing and Fleet Operators vehicle to include the transponder (e.g., AVION CVO Tag), vehicle, cargo, and trip monitoring systems. Private Mayday Provider Mayday/Concierge Service National services (e.g., GM On-Star) that provide Mayday and traveler information Existing Center services for their customers.

Version 1.00 Page 41 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status Private Paratransit Providers Private Paratransit Centers Provides the dispatch function for several private paratransit operators that serve Existing the region. Private Sector Traveler Private Sector Traveler This element represents any traveler information provides that may desire access Existing Information Providers Information Services to raw traveler information products operated by operating agencies. Private Sector Traveler Private Web Sites Private web sites that provide transit scheduling and fare information to the public. Planned Information Providers It also facilitates a paratransit scheduling request from any private traveler device. Private Sector Traveler Probe Sensors Sensors and systems used to collect and process probe information. Probe Existing Information Providers information may be collected from AVL systems, transponder tags, or cell phones. Private Surface Private Weather Providers Includes national weather services (e.g. Environment Canada) and various private Existing Transportation Weather provider services (e.g., DTN Service and AccuWeather) that provide weather Information Providers information to transportation agencies in the region. This also includes specialized information services such as the New York Statewide Police Info Network (NYSPIN) that provides weather information to police agencies in the state. Private Tow Operators Private Tow/Wrecker Dispatch Local towing and recovery dispatch systems. Existing Private Tow Operators Private Tow/Wrecker Vehicles Private tow and wrecker vehicles within the region. Existing Private Transit Operators Inter-City Bus Service This represents the inter-city bus companies (e.g. Greyhound) that provide surface Existing transportation in the region. Private Transit Operators Niagara Falls Ontario Bus Integrates Greyhound and Niagara Falls Transit. It is directly across from the Existing Terminal passenger rail terminal. Private/Public Ambulance Private/Public Ambulance Dispatch center for private/public ambulance service. Existing Providers Dispatch Private/Public Ambulance Private/Public Ambulance Ambulance vehicles operated by private/public ambulance providers. Existing Providers Vehicles Public School Districts School District Buses Represents the ITS equipment installed on school buses. General ITS capabilities Existing are included here, omitting fare management capabilities, but with increased emphasis on the positive identification of students on the buses. Public School Districts School District Transportation Provides dispatch function for the region's school buses. Includes both US and Existing Dispatch Canadian School District systems. Rail Operator CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB and Grade crossing equipment operated by the railroads which provides driver Existing Trillium Wayside Equipment warnings and notifies adjacent traffic control equipment of approaching trains. Rail Operator CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB, and Operations Centers and dispatch points for the region's rail operations: CP, CN, Existing Trillium Rail Operations CSX, NS, SB and Trillium Centers

Version 1.00 Page 42 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status Rail Operator Rail Intermodal Terminals Represents intermodal rail terminals: CSX and NS interface at the Bison (NS) and Existing Frontier (CSX) Yards with CN and CP. Regional Hospitals Regional Hospitals Care facilities located within the Buffalo region. Existing Regional Municipality of RMN Asset Management Intended to represent the RMN's asset management systems (e.g. pavement Planned Niagara System management system, asset inventory, sign inventory, etc.). Regional Municipality of RMN Collision Database Traffic records database including collision data that is maintained by the Regional Existing Niagara Municipality of Niagara. Regional Municipality of RMN Emergency Operations Regional Municipality of Niagara emergency operations center. Existing Niagara Center Regional Municipality of RMN Maintenance and Maintenance and construction vehicles operated by Regional Niagara, or operated Existing Niagara Construction Vehicles by contractors to Regional Niagara. Regional Municipality of RMN Maintenance Dispatch There are maintenance patrols across the region. These systems do all Existing Niagara maintenance activities within each patrol boundary. The patrols also are instrumental in Incident Management. Regional Municipality of RMN Special Hauling Permit This system issues permits for overdimension and overweight vehicles. Existing Niagara System Regional Municipality of RMN Traffic Volume Database Traffic volume database maintained by the Regional Municipality of Niagara. Existing Niagara SL Seaway Authority, Canal Lift and Draw Bridge Field Buffalo River has three highway lift bridges (City of Buffalo) and two rail-lift bridges Existing Corp., Rail Operators, and Equipment (owned and operated by CSX/NS). Welland Canal also has both highway and rail City of Buffalo lift bridges. St. Catharines Transit St. Catharines Transit Center Integrates St. Catharines Transit, Grey Coach. Also has a large parking lot (future Existing Commission parking management). St. Catharines Transit St. Catharines Transit Provides the dispatch function St. Catharines transit vehicles. This facility also Existing Commission Dispatch provides administration and operations support for the St. Catharines Transit services. St. Catharines Transit St. Catharines Transit Kiosks Kiosks for traveler information (broadcast or interactive), such as transit schedules, Existing Commission that are owned by St. Catharines Transit Commission. St. Catharines Transit St. Catharines Transit Vehicles Transit vehicles (buses) operated by the St. Catharines Transit Commission. Existing Commission

Version 1.00 Page 43 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status TRANSCOM TRANSCOM RA Servers The TRANSCOM regional architecture (TRA) is a program. It coordinates the Existing collection and redistribution of traffic flow, origin-destination, incident, construction, equipment status and special event information data between transportation management centers running the TRANSCOM regional architecture. Both highway and transit facility data is distributed via TRA. TRANSCOM Agencies TRANSMIT Servers Local TRANSMIT (link speed & OD monitoring) servers will be located in the Existing NITTEC TOC and other TRANSCOM member agencies. The TRANSMIT servers will collect probe data using the EZ-Pass tags and send traffic data to the local TRANSCOM regional architecture (TRA) servers. Transport Canada Canadian National National commercial vehicle safety database. Existing Commercial Vehicle Safety Database Travelers Pedestrian The pedestrian and/or bicyclist who shares right-of-way on the region's roads. Existing Travelers Private Travelers Personal Includes personal and office computers, pagers, and handheld devices used by Existing Computing Devices travelers to receive ITS information. Travelers Smart Card A card used by a traveler to pay for transportation-related services (e.g., parking Planned fees, transit fares, traveler services). Travelers Traveler Vehicle Represents the ITS elements installed on private traveler vehicles. Existing US Customs and Border Automated Clearance System This clearance system is operated by US Customs at the international border. Existing Protection for US Customs US Customs and Border Global Information System A database of immigration records that is used by US Customs in screening Existing Protection (Immigration Database) vehicles at the international border. US Customs and Border US Border Inspection Sensor Sensor systems (e.g. radiation portal monitors) used to sense threats in freight, Existing Protection Systems vehicles, or travelers. US Customs and Border US Border Inspection Systems Represents systems used by US Customs at the border. Existing Protection US Customs and Border US Customs and Border The unified border agency of the United States. Combines the inspection and Existing Protection Protection border authorities of U.S. Customs, Immigration, Animal and Plant health Inspection Services, and the entire U.S. Border Patrol. US Customs and Border USCBP Border Inspection Performs the administrative function of international border clearances for the Existing Protection Administration United States. VIA VIA Passenger Train Terminal Heavy rail passenger train service serving Canada. Existing

Version 1.00 Page 44 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Stakeholder Element Element Description Status Welland Transit Welland Transit Center Provides the dispatch function for Welland transit vehicles. This facility also Existing provides administration and operations support for the City of Welland Transit services. Welland Transit Welland Transit Kiosks Kiosks for traveler information (broadcast or interactive), such as transit schedules, Existing that are owned by Welland Transit. Welland Transit Welland Transit Vehicles Transit vehicles (buses) operated by Welland Transit. Existing

Version 1.00 Page 45 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

4.2. Systems by Architecture Entity Each element in the regional architecture inventory is mapped to one or more entities from the National ITS Architecture. In version 5.0 of the National ITS Architecture (on which this architecture is based) there are 95 entities defined. These 22 subsystems and 73 terminators describe a wide array of systems that provide ITS services, or interface with systems that provide ITS services. The mapping of regional ITS architecture elements to National ITS Architecture entities has two primary benefits. First, it allows the full set of information flows contained in the National ITS Architecture to be used in the description of regional ITS architecture interfaces. Second, it allows the elements of the regional ITS architecture to be grouped by like entity. Table 5 provides just such a sorting of inventory elements by entity. This table allows the users of the architecture to immediately identify all the elements that have functions relating to transit management, traffic management, or any other subsystem or terminator as described by the National ITS Architecture. The Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture inventory contains the following number of elements mapped to different types of entities: • Archived Data Management: 20 • Emergency Management: 34 • Information Service Providers: 28 • Maintenance and Construction Management: 21 • Traffic Management: 21 • Transit Management: 9

Table 5. Inventory Sorted by Entity Entity Element Stakeholder Status Archived Data Management MPO Data Collection and Greater Buffalo Niagara Regional Existing Subsystem Reporting System Transp. Council Archived Data Management MTO Collision Database Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Subsystem Archived Data Management MTO Compass Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Subsystem Archived Data Management MTO Traffic Volume Database Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Subsystem Archived Data Management NITTEC TOC Archive NITTEC Existing Subsystem Management System Archived Data Management NYS DMV Accident Reporting NYS Department of Motor Vehicles Existing Subsystem System Archived Data Management NYS Safety and Accident NYS Police Existing Subsystem System Archived Data Management NYSDOT Bridge Management NYSDOT Existing Subsystem System Archived Data Management NYSDOT Infrastructure NYSDOT Existing Subsystem Restrictions Database

Version 1.00 Page 46 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Entity Element Stakeholder Status Archived Data Management NYSDOT Main Office Highway NYSDOT Existing Subsystem Data Services Archived Data Management NYSDOT Main Office PPMIS NYSDOT Existing Subsystem Archived Data Management NYSDOT Traffic Signal NYSDOT Existing Subsystem Inventory System and Maintenance System Archived Data Management NYSDOT Transit Data Archive NYSDOT Existing Subsystem Archived Data Management NYSTA Infrastructure Inventory NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Subsystem and Inspection System Authority Archived Data Management NYSTA Maintenance NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Subsystem Management System Authority Archived Data Management NYSTA Statewide Operations NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Subsystem Center Archive Management Authority System Archived Data Management NYSTA Tandem Program NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Subsystem Database Authority Archived Data Management NYSTA Traffic Data Storage and NYSTA - New York State Thruway Planned Subsystem Retrieval System Authority Archived Data Management RMN Collision Database Regional Municipality of Niagara Existing Subsystem Archived Data Management RMN Traffic Volume Database Regional Municipality of Niagara Existing Subsystem Archived Data User Systems Archived Data User Systems Archived Data Users Planned Asset Management IIS NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Authority Asset Management Local Asset Management Local DPW Planned System Asset Management MMS NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Authority Asset Management MTO Asset Management Ontario Ministry of Transportation Planned System Asset Management NYSDOT Asset Management NYSDOT Existing System Asset Management RMN Asset Management Regional Municipality of Niagara Planned System Basic Commercial Vehicle Commercial Vehicle Private Commercial Vehicle and Existing Fleet Operators Basic Vehicle Commercial Vehicle Private Commercial Vehicle and Existing Fleet Operators Basic Vehicle Traveler Vehicle Travelers Existing Border Inspection Administration CBSA Border Inspection Canada Border Services Agency Existing Administration Border Inspection Administration USCBP Border Inspection US Customs and Border Protection Existing Administration Border Inspection System Canadian Border Inspection Canada Border Services Agency Existing Systems Border Inspection System US Border Inspection Systems US Customs and Border Protection Existing Care Facility Regional Hospitals Regional Hospitals Existing

Version 1.00 Page 47 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Entity Element Stakeholder Status Commercial Vehicle Automated Clearance System US Customs and Border Protection Existing Administration for US Customs Commercial Vehicle Canada Border Services Agency Canada Border Services Agency Existing Administration Commercial Vehicle Canadian National Commercial Transport Canada Existing Administration Vehicle Safety Database Commercial Vehicle Commercial Vehicle Information FMCSA Existing Administration Exchange Window (CVIEW) Commercial Vehicle Commercial Vehicle Information FMCSA Existing Administration Systems and Network (CVISN) Commercial Vehicle Global Information System US Customs and Border Protection Existing Administration (Immigration Database) Commercial Vehicle IFTA Clearinghouse IFTA, Inc Existing Administration Commercial Vehicle Local Commercial Vehicle Local Commercial Vehicle Admin Planned Administration Admin Systems Agencies Commercial Vehicle MOF CVO Fuel Tax Ontario Ministry of Finance Existing Administration Commercial Vehicle MTO Commercial Vehicle Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Administration Operations Commercial Vehicle MTO License and Registration Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Administration System Commercial Vehicle MTO Overweight/Oversize Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Administration Permit System Commercial Vehicle NYS DMV Licensing and NYS Department of Motor Vehicles Existing Administration Registration System Commercial Vehicle NYS Highway Use Tax (HUT) NYS Department of Tax and Finance Existing Administration System Commercial Vehicle NYS Police Commercial Vehicle NYS Police Existing Administration Enforcement Unit Commercial Vehicle NYSDOT Divisible Load Permit NYSDOT Existing Administration System Commercial Vehicle NYSDOT Special Hauling Permit NYSDOT Existing Administration System Commercial Vehicle NYSTA Tandem Program NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Administration Database Authority Commercial Vehicle NYSTA TOPS NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Administration Authority Commercial Vehicle One Stop Credentialing and NYSDOT Existing Administration Registration (OSCAR) Commercial Vehicle RMN Special Hauling Permit Regional Municipality of Niagara Existing Administration System Commercial Vehicle Check Bridge Border Crossing Systems CBSA/USCBP Existing Commercial Vehicle Check MTO Scales and Inspection Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Facilities Commercial Vehicle Check NYSDOT Scales/Inspection NYSDOT Existing Systems Commercial Vehicle Check NYSTA CVO Inspection Stations NYSTA - New York State Thruway Planned Authority

Version 1.00 Page 48 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Entity Element Stakeholder Status Commercial Vehicle Driver Commercial Vehicle Driver Private Commercial Vehicle and Existing Fleet Operators Commercial Vehicle Subsystem Commercial Vehicles Private Commercial Vehicle and Existing Fleet Operators Commercial Vehicle Subsystem Local DPW Maintenance and Local DPW Existing Construction Vehicles Commercial Vehicle Subsystem NYSDOT Maintenance and NYSDOT Existing Construction Vehicles Commercial Vehicle Subsystem NYSTA Maintenance and NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Construction Vehicles Authority CVO Inspector CVO Inspector Department of Highway Safety and Existing Motor Vehicles Distribution and Logistics Customs Broker Systems Customs Brokers Existing Management Provider DMV NY Statewide Police Information NYS Police Existing Network DMV NYS DMV Licensing and NYS Department of Motor Vehicles Existing Registration System Emergency Management Canada Border Services Agency Canada Border Services Agency Existing Emergency Management County EOC Local Public Safety Agencies Existing Emergency Management EMO Emergency Operations Emergency Measures Ontario Existing Center Emergency Management Local EMS Dispatch Local EMS Providers Existing Emergency Management Local Fire Dispatch Local Fire Department Existing Emergency Management Local Police Dispatch Local Police Department Existing Emergency Management Local PSAP Local Public Safety Agencies Existing Emergency Management Local/Agency EOC Local Public Safety Agencies Existing Emergency Management Mayday/Concierge Service Private Mayday Provider Existing Center Emergency Management MOE Regional Office Ontario Ministry of Environment Existing Emergency Management MTO Burlington TOC Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Emergency Management MTO Downsview TOC Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Emergency Management MTO Regional Emergency Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Operation Center Emergency Management NFTA Metro Transit Police Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Dispatch Authority Emergency Management NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Operations Control Center Authority Emergency Management Niagara Falls Transit Center Niagara Transit Existing Emergency Management NITTEC Traffic Operations NITTEC Existing Center Emergency Management NYS Police Dispatch NYS Police Existing Emergency Management NYSDEC Regional Office NYSDEC - New York State Existing Department of Environmental Conservation Emergency Management NYSDOT Region 5 Operations NYSDOT Planned Center

Version 1.00 Page 49 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Entity Element Stakeholder Status Emergency Management NYSDOT Regional Emergency NYSDOT Existing Operations Center Emergency Management NYSTA Statewide Operations NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Center Authority Emergency Management NYSTA Statewide Operations NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Center Troop T Dispatch Authority Emergency Management OPP Dispatch Ontario Provincial Police Existing Emergency Management Other Regional Public Safety Local Public Safety Agencies Planned Comm and Dispatch Centers Emergency Management PBA TMC Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Bridge Existing Authority Emergency Management Private Tow/Wrecker Dispatch Private Tow Operators Existing Emergency Management Private/Public Ambulance Private/Public Ambulance Providers Existing Dispatch Emergency Management RMN Emergency Operations Regional Municipality of Niagara Existing Center Emergency Management School District Transportation Public School Districts Existing Dispatch Emergency Management St. Catharines Transit Dispatch St. Catharines Transit Commission Existing Emergency Management State Emergency Operations NYS Emergency Management Office Existing Center (SEMO) Emergency Management US Customs and Border US Customs and Border Protection Existing Protection Emergency Management Welland Transit Center Welland Transit Existing Emergency Vehicle Subsystem Local EMS Vehicles Local EMS Providers Existing Emergency Vehicle Subsystem Local Fire Vehicles Local Fire Department Existing Emergency Vehicle Subsystem Local Police Vehicles Local Police Department Existing Emergency Vehicle Subsystem NYSDOT HELP Vehicles NYSDOT Planned Emergency Vehicle Subsystem Private Tow/Wrecker Vehicles Private Tow Operators Existing Emergency Vehicle Subsystem Private/Public Ambulance Private/Public Ambulance Providers Existing Vehicles Emissions Management MOE Center Ontario Ministry of Environment Existing Emissions Management NYSDOT Main Office NYSDOT Existing Environmental Analysis Bureau Enforcement Agency Court System Court System Existing Enforcement Agency MTO Safety and Regulation Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Inspector Systems Enforcement Agency NFTA Court System Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Authority Enforcement Agency NYS Police Commercial Vehicle NYS Police Existing Enforcement Unit Enforcement Agency OPP Commercial Vehicle Ontario Provincial Police Existing Enforcement Unit Enforcement Agency OPP Motor Vehicle Inspection Ontario Provincial Police Existing Equipment Repair Facility Local Equipment Repair Facility Local DPW Planned Equipment Repair Facility NYSDOT Equipment NYSDOT Existing Management Shop

Version 1.00 Page 50 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Entity Element Stakeholder Status Equipment Repair Facility NYSTA Motor Equipment NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Maintenance Authority Event Promoters Local Venue Event Scheduling Local Venue Promoters Existing System Event Promoters Municipality Event Permit Permit Offices Existing Systems Financial Institution Financial Institutions Financial Institutions Existing Fleet and Freight Management CHEMTREC / CANUTEC CHEMTREC Existing Fleet and Freight Management Commercial Vehicle Fleet Private Commercial Vehicle and Existing Dispatch Systems Fleet Operators Fleet and Freight Management Customs Broker Systems Customs Brokers Existing Fleet and Freight Management Freight Shippers Systems Freight Shipping Organizations Existing Fleet and Freight Management Local DPW Dispatch Local DPW Existing Fleet and Freight Management NYSDOT Region 5 NYSDOT Existing Maintenance/Construction Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities Fleet and Freight Management NYSTA Operations and NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Maintenance Authority Government Reporting Systems Government Reporting Systems Government Agencies Existing Information Service Provider 511 System - Canada Ontario Ministry of Transportation Planned Information Service Provider COMPASS Web Page Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Information Service Provider EMO Web Page Emergency Measures Ontario Existing Information Service Provider E-ZPass CSC Web Site Inter-Agency Group (IAG) Existing Information Service Provider Local EOC Public Information Local Public Safety Agencies Planned Office Information Service Provider Local Public Information Office Local DPW Planned Information Service Provider Mayday/Concierge Service Private Mayday Provider Existing Center Information Service Provider MTO RoadInfo Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Information Service Provider MTO TRIS/TRIP Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Information Service Provider NFTA Traffic Central for Radio Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing and TV Authority Information Service Provider NFTA Web Page Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Authority Information Service Provider Niagara Parks Tourist Services Niagara Parks Commission Existing Information Service Provider NITTEC Web Page NITTEC Existing Information Service Provider NYS Travel Information Gateway New York Transportation Federation Existing Information Service Provider NYSDOT CARS NYSDOT Existing Information Service Provider NYSDOT Public Information NYSDOT Planned Office System Information Service Provider NYSDOT Statewide Information NYSDOT Planned Centers (511) Information Service Provider NYSDOT TRIPS System NYSDOT Planned Information Service Provider NYSDOT Web Page NYSDOT Existing Information Service Provider NYSTA E-ZPass Web Page NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Authority

Version 1.00 Page 51 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Entity Element Stakeholder Status Information Service Provider NYSTA Lane Closure Reporting NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing System Authority Information Service Provider NYSTA Traveler Services NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing System Authority Information Service Provider NYSTA Web Page NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Authority Information Service Provider NYSTA Winter Traveler NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Information System Authority Information Service Provider Peace Bridge Web Page Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Bridge Existing Authority Information Service Provider Private Sector Traveler Private Sector Traveler Information Existing Information Services Providers Information Service Provider Private Web Sites Private Sector Traveler Information Planned Providers Information Service Provider TRANSCOM RA Servers TRANSCOM Existing Intermodal Container Intermodal Containers Freight Shipping Organizations Planned Intermodal Freight Depot Air Freight Terminals Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Authority Intermodal Freight Depot Port of Buffalo Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Authority Intermodal Freight Depot Rail Intermodal Terminals Rail Operator Existing Intermodal Freight Shipper Freight Shippers Systems Freight Shipping Organizations Existing Maintenance and Construction Local DPW Dispatch Local DPW Existing Management Maintenance and Construction MTO ATMS Maintenance Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Management Maintenance and Construction MTO Highway Work Permit Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Management System Maintenance and Construction MTO Maintenance/Construction Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Management Dispatch Maintenance and Construction NFTA Rail Maintenance Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Management Authority Maintenance and Construction NITTEC Traffic Operations NITTEC Existing Management Center Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Equipment NYSDOT Existing Management Management Division Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Highway Work Permit NYSDOT Existing Management System Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Region 5 NYSDOT Existing Management Maintenance/Construction Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Regional Operation NYSDOT Planned Management Center Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Regional Signal Shop NYSDOT Existing Management Maintenance and Construction NYSTA ITS Maintenance NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Management Authority Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Occupancy and Work NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Management Permit System Authority

Version 1.00 Page 52 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Entity Element Stakeholder Status Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Operations and NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Management Maintenance Authority Maintenance and Construction PBA Maintenance Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Bridge Existing Management Authority Maintenance and Construction RMN Maintenance Dispatch Regional Municipality of Niagara Existing Management Maintenance and Construction Local DPW Maintenance and Local DPW Existing Vehicle Construction Vehicles Maintenance and Construction MTO Maintenance and Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Vehicle Construction Vehicles Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Maintenance and NYSDOT Existing Vehicle Construction Vehicles Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Maintenance and NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Vehicle Construction Vehicles Authority Maintenance and Construction RMN Maintenance and Regional Municipality of Niagara Existing Vehicle Construction Vehicles Media Newspapers, Radio, Television Local Media Existing Stations Media Tourist Information Radio Station NFBC and NPC Existing Multimodal Transportation Air Freight Terminals Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Service Provider Authority Multimodal Transportation Amtrak Passenger Train Amtrak Existing Service Provider Terminal Multimodal Transportation Buffalo Intermodal Niagara Frontier Transportation Planned Service Provider Transportation Center Authority Multimodal Transportation Buffalo Niagara International Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Service Provider Airport Authority Multimodal Transportation Inter-City Bus Service Private Transit Operators Existing Service Provider Multimodal Transportation Metropolitan Transportation Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Service Provider Center Authority Multimodal Transportation Niagara Falls International Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Service Provider Airport Authority Multimodal Transportation Niagara Falls Ontario Bus Private Transit Operators Existing Service Provider Terminal Multimodal Transportation Port of Buffalo Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Service Provider Authority Multimodal Transportation Rail Intermodal Terminals Rail Operator Existing Service Provider Multimodal Transportation St. Catharines Transit Center St. Catharines Transit Commission Existing Service Provider Multimodal Transportation VIA Passenger Train Terminal VIA Existing Service Provider Other Emergency Management Western NY / Southern Ontario NITTEC Planned Incident and Mutual Aid Network Other Parking E-ZPass Reciprocity Network Inter-Agency Group (IAG) Planned Other Toll Administration E-ZPass Reciprocity Network Inter-Agency Group (IAG) Planned Parking Management Buffalo Niagara International Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Airport Parking System Authority

Version 1.00 Page 53 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Entity Element Stakeholder Status Parking Management City of Buffalo Parking City of Buffalo Existing Management System Parking Management Niagara Parks Parking System Niagara Parks Commission Planned Pedestrians Pedestrian Travelers Existing Personal Information Access Private Travelers Personal Travelers Existing Computing Devices Rail Operations CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB, and Rail Operator Existing Trillium Rail Operations Centers Remote Traveler Support Buffalo-Niagara International Niagara Frontier Transportation Planned Airport Kiosks Authority Remote Traveler Support MTO Call Boxes Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Remote Traveler Support MTO Kiosks Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Remote Traveler Support NFTA Kiosks Niagara Frontier Transportation Planned Authority Remote Traveler Support NYSDOT Kiosks NYSDOT Planned Remote Traveler Support NYSTA Service Plaza Kiosks NYSTA - New York State Thruway Planned Authority Remote Traveler Support St. Catharines Transit Kiosks St. Catharines Transit Commission Existing Remote Traveler Support Transit Terminal Security Local Transit Agencies Existing Systems Remote Traveler Support Welland Transit Kiosks Welland Transit Existing Roadway Subsystem City of Buffalo Field Equipment City of Buffalo Existing Roadway Subsystem Lift and Draw Bridge Field SL Seaway Authority, Canal Corp., Existing Equipment Rail Operators, and City of Buffalo Roadway Subsystem Local ITS Field Equipment Local DPW Existing Roadway Subsystem MTO ARWIS Ontario Ministry of Transportation 0 Roadway Subsystem MTO Field Equipment Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Roadway Subsystem MTO Niagara COMPASS Field Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Equipment Roadway Subsystem NFBC Field Equipment Niagara Falls Bridge Commission Existing Roadway Subsystem NFTA Field Equipment Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Authority Roadway Subsystem NITTEC Traffic Count Stations NITTEC Existing Roadway Subsystem NYSDEC Field Equipment NYSDEC - New York State Existing Department of Environmental Conservation Roadway Subsystem NYSDOT Field Equipment NYSDOT Existing Roadway Subsystem NYSDOT Non-Integrated Traffic NYSDOT Existing Count Stations Roadway Subsystem NYSDOT Traffic Count Stations NYSDOT Existing Roadway Subsystem NYSTA Field Equipment NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Authority Roadway Subsystem NYSTA RWIS/SWIS NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Authority Roadway Subsystem NYSTA Traffic Control Warning NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing System (TCWS) Authority Roadway Subsystem Peace Bridge Field Equipment Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Bridge Existing Authority

Version 1.00 Page 54 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Entity Element Stakeholder Status Roadway Subsystem Probe Sensors Private Sector Traveler Information Existing Providers Roadway Subsystem Provincial Traffic Signals Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Roadway Subsystem Route 5 Skyway Closing System NYSDOT Existing Security Monitoring Subsystem Canadian Border Inspection Canada Border Services Agency Planned Sensor Systems Security Monitoring Subsystem Peace Bridge Field Equipment Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Bridge Existing Authority Security Monitoring Subsystem Route 5 Skyway Closing System NYSDOT Existing Security Monitoring Subsystem US Border Inspection Sensor US Customs and Border Protection Existing Systems Storage Facility Local Storage Facility Local DPW Existing Storage Facility MTO Storage Facility Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Storage Facility NYSDOT Storage Facility NYSDOT Existing Storage Facility NYSTA Maintenance Storage NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Facility Authority Toll Administration 407 Customer Service Center 407 ETR Concession Co. Existing Toll Administration NFBC Service Center Niagara Falls Bridge Commission Planned Toll Administration NYSTA E-ZPass Service Center NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Authority Toll Administration Peace Bridge Toll Service Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Bridge Existing Center Authority Toll Collection NFBC Electronic Toll Collection Niagara Falls Bridge Commission Existing Equipment Toll Collection NYSTA Electronic Toll Collection NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Equipment Authority Toll Collection Peace Bridge Electronic Toll Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Bridge Existing Collection Equipment Authority Traffic Management Central Access Traffic Signal Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Control Traffic Management City of Buffalo Coordinated City of Buffalo Planned Traffic Signal System Traffic Management Local Traffic Signal Control Local DPW Planned Systems Traffic Management MTO Burlington TOC Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Traffic Management MTO Downsview TOC Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Traffic Management MTO Regional Emergency Ontario Ministry of Transportation Existing Operation Center Traffic Management NFBC TMC Niagara Falls Bridge Commission Existing Traffic Management NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Operations Control Center Authority Traffic Management NITTEC Traffic Operations NITTEC Existing Center Traffic Management NYSDOT Region 5 Division NYSDOT Existing Office Traffic Management NYSDOT Region 5 Operations NYSDOT Planned Center

Version 1.00 Page 55 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Entity Element Stakeholder Status Traffic Management NYSDOT Regional Emergency NYSDOT Existing Operations Center Traffic Management NYSDOT Road Weather NYSDOT Existing Information System Traffic Management NYSDOT Statewide IEN - Data NYSDOT Existing Distribution Traffic Management NYSDOT Statewide Information NYSDOT Planned Centers (511) Traffic Management NYSDOT Traffic Signal Control NYSDOT Existing Servers Traffic Management NYSTA Division Traffic Office NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Authority Traffic Management NYSTA Statewide Operations NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Center Authority Traffic Management PBA TMC Buffalo and Fort Erie Public Bridge Existing Authority Traffic Management TRANSCOM RA Servers TRANSCOM Existing Traffic Management TRANSMIT Servers TRANSCOM Agencies Existing Transit Management Inter-City Bus Service Private Transit Operators Existing Transit Management NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Operations Control Center Authority Transit Management Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Mobility Niagara Existing Transit Management Niagara Falls Transit Center Niagara Transit Existing Transit Management Niagara Parks People Mover Niagara Parks Commission Existing Transit Management Private Paratransit Centers Private Paratransit Providers Existing Transit Management School District Transportation Public School Districts Existing Dispatch Transit Management St. Catharines Transit Dispatch St. Catharines Transit Commission Existing Transit Management Welland Transit Center Welland Transit Existing Transit Vehicle Subsystem NFTA Fixed Route Transit Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Vehicles Authority Transit Vehicle Subsystem NFTA Light Rail Vehicles Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Authority Transit Vehicle Subsystem NFTA Paratransit Vehicles Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Authority Transit Vehicle Subsystem Niagara Falls Paratransit Mobility Niagara Existing Vehicles Transit Vehicle Subsystem Niagara Falls Transit Vehicles Niagara Transit Existing Transit Vehicle Subsystem School District Buses Public School Districts Existing Transit Vehicle Subsystem St. Catharines Transit Vehicles St. Catharines Transit Commission Existing Transit Vehicle Subsystem Welland Transit Vehicles Welland Transit Existing Traveler Card Smart Card Travelers Planned Vehicle Commercial Vehicle Private Commercial Vehicle and Existing Fleet Operators Vehicle Commercial Vehicles Private Commercial Vehicle and Existing Fleet Operators Vehicle E-ZPass Tag Inter-Agency Group (IAG) Existing

Version 1.00 Page 56 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Entity Element Stakeholder Status Vehicle Local DPW Maintenance and Local DPW Existing Construction Vehicles Vehicle NYSDOT Maintenance and NYSDOT Existing Construction Vehicles Vehicle NYSTA Maintenance and NYSTA - New York State Thruway Existing Construction Vehicles Authority Vehicle Traveler Vehicle Travelers Existing Wayside Equipment CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB and Rail Operator Existing Trillium Wayside Equipment Wayside Equipment NFTA Wayside Equipment Niagara Frontier Transportation Existing Authority Weather Service National Weather Service NOAA - National Oceanic and Existing Atmospheric Administration Weather Service NYSDEC Main Office NYSDEC - New York State Existing Department of Environmental Conservation Weather Service Private Weather Providers Private Surface Transportation Existing Weather Information Providers Yellow Pages Service Providers Niagara Parks Tourist Services Niagara Parks Commission Existing

Version 1.00 Page 57 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

5. Market Packages The ITS systems in the region currently provide a wide array of transportation services. That list will grow as more systems are developed, upgraded, or deployed throughout the region. These ITS services can be described by the set of market packages that are shown in Table 6. This table provides the status for each market package (existing or planned) and the name of the MP instance service of the specific market package. Where the service is currently provided by some of the elements (but possibly not others) there is a mix of existing and planned status within a single market package. A service is considered to exist if some interfaces contained in the market packages are currently provided via data communications.

Table 6. Regional Market Packages Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package AD1 ITS Data Mart Archived Data User Systems Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart Government Reporting Systems Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart Local Police Dispatch Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NITTEC Traffic Count Stations Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYS DMV Accident Reporting System Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYS Police Dispatch Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYS Safety and Accident System Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSDOT Bridge Management System Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSDOT Highway Work Permit System Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSDOT Main Office Highway Data Services Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSDOT Main Office PPMIS Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSDOT Region 5 Division Office Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSDOT Traffic Count Stations Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSDOT Traffic Signal Inventory System and Planned Maintenance System AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSTA E-ZPass Service Center Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSTA Infrastructure Inventory and Inspection System Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSTA ITS Maintenance Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSTA Occupancy and Work Permit System Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned AD1 ITS Data Mart NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Archive Planned Management System AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Air Freight Terminals Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Amtrak Passenger Train Terminal Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Archived Data User Systems Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Buffalo Intermodal Transportation Center Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Buffalo Niagara International Airport Planned

Version 1.00 Page 58 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Government Reporting Systems Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Inter-City Bus Service Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Local DPW Dispatch Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Local EMS Dispatch Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Local Fire Dispatch Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Local Police Dispatch Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Local PSAP Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Metropolitan Transportation Center Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse MPO Data Collection and Reporting System Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse MTO Burlington TOC Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse MTO Downsview TOC Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NFBC Service Center Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NFBC TMC Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Niagara Falls International Airport Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Niagara Falls Ontario Bus Terminal Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NITTEC TOC Archive Management System Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NYS Safety and Accident System Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NYSDOT Infrastructure Restrictions Database Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NYSDOT Main Office Environmental Analysis Bureau Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NYSDOT Transit Data Archive Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NYSTA E-ZPass Service Center Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse PBA TMC Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Peace Bridge Toll Service Center Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Port of Buffalo Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Rail Intermodal Terminals Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse RMN Collision Database Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse RMN Traffic Volume Database Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse St. Catharines Transit Center Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse VIA Passenger Train Terminal Planned AD2 ITS Data Warehouse Welland Transit Center Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse Archived Data User Systems Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse MPO Data Collection and Reporting System Planned

Version 1.00 Page 59 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse MTO Collision Database Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse MTO Compass Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse MTO Traffic Volume Database Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse NITTEC TOC Archive Management System Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse NYS DMV Accident Reporting System Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse NYS Safety and Accident System Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse NYSDOT Bridge Management System Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse NYSDOT Infrastructure Restrictions Database Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse NYSDOT Main Office Highway Data Services Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse NYSDOT Main Office PPMIS Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse NYSDOT Transit Data Archive Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse NYSTA Infrastructure Inventory and Inspection System Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Archive Planned Management System AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse NYSTA Traffic Data Storage and Retrieval System Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse RMN Collision Database Planned AD3 ITS Virtual Data Warehouse RMN Traffic Volume Database Planned APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking NFTA Fixed Route Transit Vehicles Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking NFTA Light Rail Vehicles Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking NFTA Paratransit Vehicles Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking NFTA Traffic Central for Radio and TV Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking NFTA Web Page Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking Niagara Falls Paratransit Vehicles Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking Niagara Falls Transit Center Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking Niagara Falls Transit Vehicles Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking NYSDOT Statewide Information Centers (511) Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking Private Sector Traveler Information Services Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking Private Web Sites Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking School District Buses Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking School District Transportation Dispatch Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking St. Catharines Transit Vehicles Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking Welland Transit Center Existing APTS1 Transit Vehicle Tracking Welland Transit Vehicles Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations Central Access Traffic Signal Control Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations Local DPW Dispatch Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations MTO Burlington TOC Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations NFTA Fixed Route Transit Vehicles Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations NFTA Light Rail Vehicles Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations NFTA Traffic Central for Radio and TV Existing

Version 1.00 Page 60 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations NFTA Web Page Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations Niagara Falls Transit Center Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations Niagara Falls Transit Vehicles Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Existing Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations NYSDOT Statewide Information Centers (511) Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations Private Sector Traveler Information Services Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations Private Web Sites Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations School District Buses Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations School District Transportation Dispatch Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations St. Catharines Transit Vehicles Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations Welland Transit Center Existing APTS2 Transit Fixed-Route Operations Welland Transit Vehicles Existing APTS3 Demand Response Transit Local DPW Dispatch Planned Operations APTS3 Demand Response Transit Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned Operations APTS3 Demand Response Transit MTO Burlington TOC Planned Operations APTS3 Demand Response Transit NFTA Paratransit Vehicles Planned Operations APTS3 Demand Response Transit NFTA Web Page Planned Operations APTS3 Demand Response Transit NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned Operations APTS3 Demand Response Transit Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Planned Operations APTS3 Demand Response Transit Niagara Falls Paratransit Vehicles Planned Operations APTS3 Demand Response Transit NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned Operations APTS3 Demand Response Transit NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Operations Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities APTS3 Demand Response Transit NYSDOT Statewide Information Centers (511) Planned Operations APTS3 Demand Response Transit Private Sector Traveler Information Services Planned Operations APTS3 Demand Response Transit Private Web Sites Planned Operations APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare Court System Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare Financial Institutions Planned Management

Version 1.00 Page 61 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare NFTA Court System Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare NFTA Fixed Route Transit Vehicles Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare NFTA Kiosks Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare NFTA Light Rail Vehicles Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare NFTA Paratransit Vehicles Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare Smart Card Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare St. Catharines Transit Kiosks Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare St. Catharines Transit Vehicles Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare Welland Transit Center Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare Welland Transit Kiosks Planned Management APTS4 Transit Passenger and Fare Welland Transit Vehicles Planned Management APTS5 Transit Security Local Police Dispatch Existing APTS5 Transit Security NFTA Fixed Route Transit Vehicles Existing APTS5 Transit Security NFTA Light Rail Vehicles Existing APTS5 Transit Security NFTA Metro Transit Police Dispatch Existing APTS5 Transit Security NFTA Paratransit Vehicles Existing APTS5 Transit Security NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Existing APTS5 Transit Security Niagara Falls Transit Center Existing APTS5 Transit Security Niagara Falls Transit Vehicles Existing APTS5 Transit Security School District Buses Existing APTS5 Transit Security School District Transportation Dispatch Existing APTS5 Transit Security St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Existing APTS5 Transit Security St. Catharines Transit Vehicles Existing APTS5 Transit Security Transit Terminal Security Systems Existing APTS5 Transit Security Welland Transit Center Existing APTS5 Transit Security Welland Transit Vehicles Existing APTS6 Transit Maintenance NFTA Fixed Route Transit Vehicles Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance NFTA Light Rail Vehicles Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance NFTA Paratransit Vehicles Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Planned

Version 1.00 Page 62 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package APTS6 Transit Maintenance Niagara Falls Paratransit Vehicles Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance Niagara Falls Transit Vehicles Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance School District Buses Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance School District Transportation Dispatch Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance St. Catharines Transit Vehicles Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance Welland Transit Center Planned APTS6 Transit Maintenance Welland Transit Vehicles Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Amtrak Passenger Train Terminal Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Buffalo Intermodal Transportation Center Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Buffalo Niagara International Airport Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Buffalo Niagara International Airport Parking System Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Inter-City Bus Service Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Local ITS Field Equipment Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Metropolitan Transportation Center Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination NFTA Fixed Route Transit Vehicles Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination NFTA Light Rail Vehicles Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Niagara Falls International Airport Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Niagara Falls Ontario Bus Terminal Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Niagara Parks People Mover Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Private Paratransit Centers Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination St. Catharines Transit Center Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination St. Catharines Transit Vehicles Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination VIA Passenger Train Terminal Planned APTS7 Multi-modal Coordination Welland Transit Center Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information Buffalo-Niagara International Airport Kiosks Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information NFTA Fixed Route Transit Vehicles Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information NFTA Kiosks Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information NFTA Light Rail Vehicles Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information NFTA Paratransit Vehicles Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information NFTA Traffic Central for Radio and TV Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information NFTA Web Page Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information Niagara Falls Transit Vehicles Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information NYSDOT Kiosks Planned

Version 1.00 Page 63 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package APTS8 Transit Traveler Information NYSDOT Statewide Information Centers (511) Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information NYSTA Service Plaza Kiosks Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information Private Sector Traveler Information Services Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information Private Travelers Personal Computing Devices Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information Private Web Sites Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information St. Catharines Transit Vehicles Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information Welland Transit Center Planned APTS8 Transit Traveler Information Welland Transit Vehicles Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information 511 System - Canada Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information COMPASS Web Page Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Local DPW Dispatch Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Local Fire Dispatch Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Local Police Dispatch Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Local Public Information Office Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information MTO Burlington TOC Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information MTO Downsview TOC Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information MTO RoadInfo Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information MTO TRIS/TRIP Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information National Weather Service Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Newspapers, Radio, Television Stations Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NFBC TMC Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NFTA Traffic Central for Radio and TV Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NFTA Web Page Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Niagara Parks Tourist Services Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NITTEC Web Page Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYS Travel Information Gateway Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYSDOT CARS Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYSDOT Public Information Office System Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYSDOT Statewide Information Centers (511) Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYSDOT TRIPS System Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYSDOT Web Page Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned

Version 1.00 Page 64 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYSTA Traveler Services System Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information NYSTA Web Page Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information PBA TMC Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Peace Bridge Web Page Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Private Sector Traveler Information Services Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Private Travelers Personal Computing Devices Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Private Weather Providers Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information State Emergency Operations Center Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Tourist Information Radio Station Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Traveler Vehicle Planned ATIS1 Broadcast Traveler Information Welland Transit Center Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Buffalo-Niagara International Airport Kiosks Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information COMPASS Web Page Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Inter-City Bus Service Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Local Fire Dispatch Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Local Police Dispatch Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Mayday/Concierge Service Center Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information MTO Burlington TOC Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information MTO Downsview TOC Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NFBC TMC Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NFTA Kiosks Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NFTA Traffic Central for Radio and TV Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NFTA Web Page Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NITTEC Web Page Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NYS Travel Information Gateway Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NYSDOT Kiosks Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NYSDOT TRIPS System Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NYSDOT Web Page Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NYSTA Service Plaza Kiosks Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information NYSTA Web Page Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information PBA TMC Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Peace Bridge Web Page Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Private Sector Traveler Information Services Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Private Travelers Personal Computing Devices Planned

Version 1.00 Page 65 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information State Emergency Operations Center Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Traveler Vehicle Planned ATIS2 Interactive Traveler Information Welland Transit Center Planned ATMS01 Network Surveillance Central Access Traffic Signal Control Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance City of Buffalo Coordinated Traffic Signal System Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance COMPASS Web Page Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance Local ITS Field Equipment Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance Local Public Information Office Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance MTO Burlington TOC Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance MTO Downsview TOC Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance MTO Field Equipment Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance MTO Niagara COMPASS Field Equipment Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance NFBC Field Equipment Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance NFBC TMC Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance NFTA Traffic Central for Radio and TV Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance NITTEC Web Page Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance NYSDOT Field Equipment Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance NYSDOT Web Page Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance NYSTA Division Traffic Office Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance NYSTA Field Equipment Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance NYSTA Web Page Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance PBA TMC Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance Peace Bridge Field Equipment Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance Peace Bridge Web Page Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance Private Sector Traveler Information Services Existing ATMS01 Network Surveillance Provincial Traffic Signals Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance Commercial Vehicle Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance E-ZPass Tag Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance NITTEC Web Page Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance NYS Travel Information Gateway Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance NYSDOT Field Equipment Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance NYSDOT Statewide Information Centers (511) Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance NYSDOT Web Page Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance NYSTA Field Equipment Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance Private Sector Traveler Information Services Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance Probe Sensors Existing

Version 1.00 Page 66 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package ATMS02 Probe Surveillance TRANSCOM RA Servers Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance TRANSMIT Servers Existing ATMS02 Probe Surveillance Traveler Vehicle Existing ATMS03 Surface Street Control Central Access Traffic Signal Control Existing ATMS03 Surface Street Control City of Buffalo Coordinated Traffic Signal System Existing ATMS03 Surface Street Control Local ITS Field Equipment Existing ATMS03 Surface Street Control Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Existing ATMS03 Surface Street Control NFTA Field Equipment Existing ATMS03 Surface Street Control NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Existing ATMS03 Surface Street Control NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Existing ATMS03 Surface Street Control NYSDOT Field Equipment Existing ATMS03 Surface Street Control Pedestrian Existing ATMS03 Surface Street Control Provincial Traffic Signals Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control MTO Burlington TOC Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control MTO Downsview TOC Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control MTO Field Equipment Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control MTO Niagara COMPASS Field Equipment Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control NFBC Field Equipment Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control NFBC TMC Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control NYSDOT Field Equipment Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control NYSTA Division Traffic Office Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control NYSTA Field Equipment Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control NYSTA Traffic Control Warning System (TCWS) Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control PBA TMC Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control Peace Bridge Field Equipment Existing ATMS04 Freeway Control Route 5 Skyway Closing System Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination Local ITS Field Equipment Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination MTO Burlington TOC Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination MTO Downsview TOC Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination MTO Field Equipment Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination MTO Niagara COMPASS Field Equipment Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination MTO TRIS/TRIP Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination Newspapers, Radio, Television Stations Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination NFTA Field Equipment Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination NYSDOT CARS Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination NYSDOT Field Equipment Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination NYSTA Division Traffic Office Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination NYSTA Field Equipment Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Existing

Version 1.00 Page 67 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination NYSTA Traffic Control Warning System (TCWS) Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination Peace Bridge Field Equipment Existing ATMS06 Traffic Information Dissemination Tourist Information Radio Station Existing ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control MTO Burlington TOC Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control MTO Downsview TOC Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control NFBC TMC Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control NYSDOT Region 5 Division Office Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control NYSDOT Region 5 Operations Center Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control NYSDOT Statewide IEN - Data Distribution Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control NYSDOT Statewide Information Centers (511) Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned ATMS07 Regional Traffic Control PBA TMC Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB, and Trillium Rail Operations Planned Centers ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Local DPW Dispatch Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Local EMS Dispatch Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Local EMS Vehicles Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Local Fire Dispatch Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Local Fire Vehicles Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Local Police Dispatch Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Local Police Vehicles Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Local PSAP Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Local Venue Event Scheduling System Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Local/Agency EOC Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System MOE Regional Office Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System MTO Burlington TOC Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System MTO Downsview TOC Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Municipality Event Permit Systems Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NFBC TMC Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NYS Police Dispatch Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NYSDEC Regional Office Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NYSDOT HELP Vehicles Planned

Version 1.00 Page 68 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NYSDOT Region 5 Operations Center Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Troop T Dispatch Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System OPP Dispatch Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Other Regional Public Safety Comm and Dispatch Planned Centers ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System PBA TMC Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Private Tow/Wrecker Dispatch Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Private/Public Ambulance Dispatch Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System Private/Public Ambulance Vehicles Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System RMN Maintenance Dispatch Planned ATMS08 Traffic Incident Management System State Emergency Operations Center Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection 407 Customer Service Center Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection Commercial Vehicle Fleet Dispatch Systems Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection E-ZPass CSC Web Site Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection E-ZPass Reciprocity Network Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection E-ZPass Tag Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection Financial Institutions Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection NFBC Electronic Toll Collection Equipment Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection NFBC Service Center Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection NYS DMV Licensing and Registration System Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection NYSTA Electronic Toll Collection Equipment Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection NYSTA E-ZPass Service Center Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection Peace Bridge Electronic Toll Collection Equipment Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection Peace Bridge Toll Service Center Planned ATMS10 Electronic Toll Collection Peace Bridge Web Page Planned ATMS11 Emissions Monitoring and MOE Center Planned Management ATMS11 Emissions Monitoring and MTO Burlington TOC Planned Management ATMS11 Emissions Monitoring and MTO Downsview TOC Planned Management ATMS11 Emissions Monitoring and MTO Field Equipment Planned Management ATMS11 Emissions Monitoring and NYSDEC Field Equipment Planned Management ATMS11 Emissions Monitoring and NYSDOT Main Office Environmental Analysis Bureau Planned Management ATMS13 Standard Railroad Grade Crossing Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned ATMS13 Standard Railroad Grade Crossing CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB and Trillium Wayside Equipment Planned

Version 1.00 Page 69 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package ATMS13 Standard Railroad Grade Crossing Local ITS Field Equipment Planned ATMS13 Standard Railroad Grade Crossing Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned ATMS13 Standard Railroad Grade Crossing NFTA Field Equipment Planned ATMS13 Standard Railroad Grade Crossing NFTA Wayside Equipment Planned ATMS13 Standard Railroad Grade Crossing NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned ATMS13 Standard Railroad Grade Crossing NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned ATMS13 Standard Railroad Grade Crossing NYSDOT Field Equipment Planned ATMS13 Standard Railroad Grade Crossing Provincial Traffic Signals Planned ATMS14 Advanced Railroad Grade Crossing CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB and Trillium Wayside Equipment Planned ATMS14 Advanced Railroad Grade Crossing CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB, and Trillium Rail Operations Planned Centers ATMS14 Advanced Railroad Grade Crossing Local ITS Field Equipment Planned ATMS14 Advanced Railroad Grade Crossing Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned ATMS15 Railroad Operations Coordination CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB, and Trillium Rail Operations Planned Centers ATMS15 Railroad Operations Coordination Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned ATMS15 Railroad Operations Coordination MTO Burlington TOC Planned ATMS15 Railroad Operations Coordination MTO Downsview TOC Planned ATMS15 Railroad Operations Coordination NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned ATMS15 Railroad Operations Coordination NYSDOT Region 5 Operations Center Planned ATMS16 Parking Facility Management Buffalo Niagara International Airport Parking System Planned ATMS16 Parking Facility Management City of Buffalo Parking Management System Planned ATMS16 Parking Facility Management E-ZPass Tag Planned ATMS16 Parking Facility Management Financial Institutions Planned ATMS16 Parking Facility Management MTO Burlington TOC Planned ATMS16 Parking Facility Management Niagara Parks Parking System Planned ATMS16 Parking Facility Management Niagara Parks Tourist Services Planned ATMS16 Parking Facility Management NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned ATMS16 Parking Facility Management Smart Card Planned ATMS18 Reversible Lane Management NFBC Field Equipment Existing ATMS18 Reversible Lane Management NFBC TMC Existing ATMS18 Reversible Lane Management NYSTA Division Traffic Office Existing ATMS18 Reversible Lane Management NYSTA Field Equipment Existing ATMS18 Reversible Lane Management NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Existing ATMS18 Reversible Lane Management PBA TMC Existing ATMS18 Reversible Lane Management Peace Bridge Field Equipment Existing CVO01 Fleet Administration Commercial Vehicle Fleet Dispatch Systems Existing CVO01 Fleet Administration Commercial Vehicles Existing CVO01 Fleet Administration Freight Shippers Systems Existing CVO01 Fleet Administration MTO RoadInfo Existing CVO01 Fleet Administration NFTA Web Page Existing CVO01 Fleet Administration NITTEC Web Page Existing CVO01 Fleet Administration NYSDOT Web Page Existing

Version 1.00 Page 70 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package CVO01 Fleet Administration NYSTA Web Page Existing CVO02 Freight Administration Air Freight Terminals Planned CVO02 Freight Administration Commercial Vehicle Fleet Dispatch Systems Planned CVO02 Freight Administration MTO Burlington TOC Planned CVO02 Freight Administration MTO Downsview TOC Planned CVO02 Freight Administration NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned CVO02 Freight Administration NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned CVO02 Freight Administration Rail Intermodal Terminals Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance Commercial Vehicle Driver Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance Commercial Vehicle Fleet Dispatch Systems Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance Commercial Vehicles Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance CVO Inspector Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance MOF CVO Fuel Tax Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance MTO License and Registration System Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance MTO Overweight/Oversize Permit System Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance MTO Scales and Inspection Facilities Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance NYS DMV Licensing and Registration System Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance NYS Police Commercial Vehicle Enforcement Unit Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance NYSDOT Divisible Load Permit System Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance NYSDOT Scales/Inspection Systems Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance NYSDOT Special Hauling Permit System Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance NYSTA CVO Inspection Stations Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance NYSTA Tandem Program Database Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance NYSTA TOPS Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance OPP Commercial Vehicle Enforcement Unit Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance OPP Motor Vehicle Inspection Planned CVO03 Electronic Clearance RMN Special Hauling Permit System Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes Commercial Vehicle Fleet Dispatch Systems Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes Financial Institutions Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes Local Commercial Vehicle Admin Systems Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes Local DPW Dispatch Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes MTO License and Registration System Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes MTO Overweight/Oversize Permit System Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities CVO04 CV Administrative Processes NYSDOT Special Hauling Permit System Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes NYSTA TOPS Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes OPP Commercial Vehicle Enforcement Unit Planned CVO04 CV Administrative Processes RMN Special Hauling Permit System Planned CVO05 International Border Electronic Automated Clearance System for US Customs Planned Clearance

Version 1.00 Page 71 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package CVO05 International Border Electronic Bridge Border Crossing Systems Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic Canada Border Services Agency Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic Canadian National Commercial Vehicle Safety Planned Clearance Database CVO05 International Border Electronic Commercial Vehicle Driver Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic Commercial Vehicle Fleet Dispatch Systems Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic Commercial Vehicle Information Exchange Window Planned Clearance (CVIEW) CVO05 International Border Electronic Commercial Vehicles Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic Customs Broker Systems Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic CVO Inspector Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic Freight Shippers Systems Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic Global Information System (Immigration Database) Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic MTO Commercial Vehicle Operations Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic MTO License and Registration System Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic MTO Scales and Inspection Facilities Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic NYS Police Commercial Vehicle Enforcement Unit Planned Clearance CVO05 International Border Electronic NYSDOT Scales/Inspection Systems Planned Clearance CVO06 Weigh-In-Motion Commercial Vehicle Driver Planned CVO06 Weigh-In-Motion Commercial Vehicles Planned CVO06 Weigh-In-Motion MTO Scales and Inspection Facilities Planned CVO06 Weigh-In-Motion NYSDOT Scales/Inspection Systems Planned CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety Commercial Vehicles Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety CVO Inspector Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety MTO License and Registration System Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety MTO Overweight/Oversize Permit System Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety MTO Scales and Inspection Facilities Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety NYS DMV Licensing and Registration System Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety NYS Police Commercial Vehicle Enforcement Unit Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety NYSDOT Divisible Load Permit System Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety NYSDOT Scales/Inspection Systems Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety NYSDOT Special Hauling Permit System Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety NYSTA CVO Inspection Stations Existing

Version 1.00 Page 72 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety NYSTA Tandem Program Database Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety NYSTA TOPS Existing CVO07 Roadside CVO Safety RMN Special Hauling Permit System Existing CVO10 HAZMAT Management CHEMTREC / CANUTEC Planned CVO10 HAZMAT Management Commercial Vehicle Planned CVO10 HAZMAT Management Commercial Vehicle Fleet Dispatch Systems Planned CVO10 HAZMAT Management Commercial Vehicles Planned CVO10 HAZMAT Management Local EMS Dispatch Planned CVO10 HAZMAT Management Local Fire Dispatch Planned CVO10 HAZMAT Management Local Police Dispatch Planned CVO10 HAZMAT Management Local PSAP Planned CVO10 HAZMAT Management MOE Regional Office Planned CVO10 HAZMAT Management NYSDEC Regional Office Planned CVO10 HAZMAT Management OPP Dispatch Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Inter-City Bus Service Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Local EMS Dispatch Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Local EMS Vehicles Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Local Fire Dispatch Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Local Fire Vehicles Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Local Police Dispatch Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Local Police Vehicles Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Local PSAP Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch MOE Regional Office Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch MTO Burlington TOC Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch MTO Downsview TOC Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch NFBC TMC Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch NFTA Metro Transit Police Dispatch Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Niagara Parks People Mover Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch NYS Police Dispatch Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch NYSDEC Regional Office Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch NYSDOT Region 5 Operations Center Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Troop T Dispatch Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch OPP Dispatch Planned

Version 1.00 Page 73 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Other Regional Public Safety Comm and Dispatch Planned Centers EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch PBA TMC Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Private Paratransit Centers Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Private Tow/Wrecker Dispatch Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Private Tow/Wrecker Vehicles Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Private/Public Ambulance Dispatch Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Private/Public Ambulance Vehicles Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch School District Transportation Dispatch Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch State Emergency Operations Center Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Welland Transit Center Planned EM01 Emergency Call-Taking and Dispatch Western NY / Southern Ontario Incident and Mutual Aid Planned Network EM02 Emergency Routing Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Local EMS Dispatch Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Local EMS Vehicles Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Local Fire Dispatch Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Local Fire Vehicles Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Local ITS Field Equipment Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Local Police Dispatch Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Local Police Vehicles Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned EM02 Emergency Routing MTO Burlington TOC Planned EM02 Emergency Routing MTO Downsview TOC Planned EM02 Emergency Routing MTO Field Equipment Planned EM02 Emergency Routing MTO Niagara COMPASS Field Equipment Planned EM02 Emergency Routing NFBC Field Equipment Planned EM02 Emergency Routing NFBC TMC Planned EM02 Emergency Routing NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned EM02 Emergency Routing NYSDOT Field Equipment Planned EM02 Emergency Routing NYSDOT Region 5 Operations Center Planned EM02 Emergency Routing PBA TMC Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Peace Bridge Field Equipment Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Private/Public Ambulance Dispatch Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Private/Public Ambulance Vehicles Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Provincial Traffic Signals Planned EM02 Emergency Routing Regional Hospitals Planned EM03 Mayday Support Local EMS Dispatch Planned EM03 Mayday Support Local Fire Dispatch Planned EM03 Mayday Support Local Police Dispatch Planned EM03 Mayday Support Local PSAP Planned EM03 Mayday Support Mayday/Concierge Service Center Planned

Version 1.00 Page 74 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package EM03 Mayday Support MTO Burlington TOC Planned EM03 Mayday Support MTO Call Boxes Planned EM03 Mayday Support OPP Dispatch Planned EM03 Mayday Support Private Tow/Wrecker Dispatch Planned EM03 Mayday Support Private/Public Ambulance Dispatch Planned EM03 Mayday Support Traveler Vehicle Planned EM04 Roadway Service Patrols NFBC TMC Planned EM04 Roadway Service Patrols NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned EM04 Roadway Service Patrols NYS Police Dispatch Planned EM04 Roadway Service Patrols NYSDOT HELP Vehicles Planned EM04 Roadway Service Patrols NYSDOT Public Information Office System Planned EM04 Roadway Service Patrols NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities EM04 Roadway Service Patrols NYSDOT Statewide Information Centers (511) Planned EM04 Roadway Service Patrols PBA TMC Planned EM05 Transportation Infrastructure Canada Border Services Agency Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure Local DPW Dispatch Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure Local EMS Dispatch Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure Local Fire Dispatch Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure Local Police Dispatch Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure MTO Burlington TOC Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure MTO Downsview TOC Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure MTO Regional Emergency Operation Center Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure NFBC TMC Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned Protection

Version 1.00 Page 75 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package EM05 Transportation Infrastructure NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Troop T Dispatch Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure Other Regional Public Safety Comm and Dispatch Planned Protection Centers EM05 Transportation Infrastructure PBA TMC Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure Peace Bridge Field Equipment Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure Route 5 Skyway Closing System Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure State Emergency Operations Center Planned Protection EM05 Transportation Infrastructure US Customs and Border Protection Planned Protection EM06 Wide-Area Alert Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert COMPASS Web Page Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert County EOC Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert EMO Web Page Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Local DPW Dispatch Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Local EMS Dispatch Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Local Fire Dispatch Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Local Police Dispatch Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Local PSAP Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Local Public Information Office Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Local/Agency EOC Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert MTO Burlington TOC Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert MTO Downsview TOC Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert MTO RoadInfo Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert NFBC TMC Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert NITTEC Web Page Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert NYS Police Dispatch Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert NYSDOT Public Information Office System Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert NYSDOT Region 5 Division Office Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities EM06 Wide-Area Alert NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert NYSDOT Statewide Information Centers (511) Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert NYSDOT Web Page Planned

Version 1.00 Page 76 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package EM06 Wide-Area Alert NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert OPP Dispatch Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Other Regional Public Safety Comm and Dispatch Planned Centers EM06 Wide-Area Alert PBA TMC Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Private/Public Ambulance Dispatch Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert RMN Emergency Operations Center Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert RMN Maintenance Dispatch Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert School District Transportation Dispatch Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert State Emergency Operations Center Planned EM06 Wide-Area Alert Welland Transit Center Planned EM07 Early Warning System Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned EM07 Early Warning System County EOC Planned EM07 Early Warning System EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned EM07 Early Warning System Local DPW Dispatch Planned EM07 Early Warning System Local EMS Dispatch Planned EM07 Early Warning System Local Fire Dispatch Planned EM07 Early Warning System Local Police Dispatch Planned EM07 Early Warning System Local PSAP Planned EM07 Early Warning System Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned EM07 Early Warning System Local/Agency EOC Planned EM07 Early Warning System MTO Burlington TOC Planned EM07 Early Warning System MTO Downsview TOC Planned EM07 Early Warning System MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned EM07 Early Warning System National Weather Service Planned EM07 Early Warning System NFBC TMC Planned EM07 Early Warning System NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned EM07 Early Warning System Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Planned EM07 Early Warning System Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned EM07 Early Warning System NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned EM07 Early Warning System NYSDOT Region 5 Division Office Planned EM07 Early Warning System NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities EM07 Early Warning System NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned EM07 Early Warning System NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned EM07 Early Warning System NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned EM07 Early Warning System Other Regional Public Safety Comm and Dispatch Planned Centers EM07 Early Warning System PBA TMC Planned EM07 Early Warning System Private Weather Providers Planned EM07 Early Warning System Private/Public Ambulance Dispatch Planned

Version 1.00 Page 77 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package EM07 Early Warning System RMN Emergency Operations Center Planned EM07 Early Warning System RMN Maintenance Dispatch Planned EM07 Early Warning System School District Transportation Dispatch Planned EM07 Early Warning System St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned EM07 Early Warning System State Emergency Operations Center Planned EM07 Early Warning System Welland Transit Center Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery County EOC Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Local DPW Dispatch Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Local EMS Dispatch Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Local Fire Dispatch Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Local Police Dispatch Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Local/Agency EOC Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery MTO Burlington TOC Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery MTO Downsview TOC Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery NFBC TMC Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Niagara Parks People Mover Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery NYSDEC Regional Office Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery OPP Dispatch Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Other Regional Public Safety Comm and Dispatch Planned Centers EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery PBA TMC Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Private/Public Ambulance Dispatch Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery RMN Emergency Operations Center Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery RMN Maintenance Dispatch Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery School District Transportation Dispatch Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery State Emergency Operations Center Planned EM08 Disaster Response and Recovery Welland Transit Center Planned

Version 1.00 Page 78 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package EM09 Evacuation and Reentry County EOC Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry Local DPW Dispatch Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry Local EMS Dispatch Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry Local Fire Dispatch Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry Local Police Dispatch Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry Local/Agency EOC Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry MTO Burlington TOC Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry MTO Downsview TOC Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry NFBC TMC Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry Niagara Parks People Mover Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry NYSDOT Region 5 Division Office Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Management Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities EM09 Evacuation and Reentry NYSDOT Region 5 Operations Center Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry Other Regional Public Safety Comm and Dispatch Planned Management Centers EM09 Evacuation and Reentry PBA TMC Planned Management

Version 1.00 Page 79 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package EM09 Evacuation and Reentry School District Transportation Dispatch Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry State Emergency Operations Center Planned Management EM09 Evacuation and Reentry Welland Transit Center Planned Management EM10 Disaster Traveler Information EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information EMO Web Page Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Local EMS Dispatch Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Local EOC Public Information Office Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Local Fire Dispatch Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Local Police Dispatch Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Local PSAP Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Local Public Information Office Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Local/Agency EOC Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information MTO Regional Emergency Operation Center Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information MTO RoadInfo Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information MTO TRIS/TRIP Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Newspapers, Radio, Television Stations Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Niagara Parks People Mover Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information NYSDOT Public Information Office System Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Private Travelers Personal Computing Devices Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information State Emergency Operations Center Planned EM10 Disaster Traveler Information Welland Transit Center Planned MC01 Maintenance and Construction Local DPW Dispatch Planned Vehicle and Equipment Tracking MC01 Maintenance and Construction Local DPW Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Vehicle and Equipment Tracking MC01 Maintenance and Construction MTO Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Vehicle and Equipment Tracking MC01 Maintenance and Construction MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned Vehicle and Equipment Tracking MC01 Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Vehicle and Equipment Tracking MC01 Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Regional Operation Center Planned Vehicle and Equipment Tracking MC01 Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Vehicle and Equipment Tracking

Version 1.00 Page 80 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package MC01 Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned Vehicle and Equipment Tracking MC01 Maintenance and Construction RMN Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Vehicle and Equipment Tracking MC01 Maintenance and Construction RMN Maintenance Dispatch Planned Vehicle and Equipment Tracking MC02 Maintenance and Construction Local DPW Dispatch Planned Vehicle Maintenance MC02 Maintenance and Construction Local DPW Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Vehicle Maintenance MC02 Maintenance and Construction Local Equipment Repair Facility Planned Vehicle Maintenance MC02 Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Equipment Management Division Planned Vehicle Maintenance MC02 Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Equipment Management Shop Planned Vehicle Maintenance MC02 Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Vehicle Maintenance MC02 Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Vehicle Maintenance MC02 Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Motor Equipment Maintenance Planned Vehicle Maintenance MC02 Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned Vehicle Maintenance MC03 Road Weather Data Collection Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection Local DPW Dispatch Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection MTO ARWIS Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection MTO Burlington TOC Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection MTO Downsview TOC Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection MTO Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection MTO Niagara COMPASS Field Equipment Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection National Weather Service Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection NYSDOT Field Equipment Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection NYSDOT Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection NYSDOT Statewide IEN - Data Distribution Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection NYSTA RWIS/SWIS Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection Private Weather Providers Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection RMN Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC03 Road Weather Data Collection RMN Maintenance Dispatch Planned MC04 Weather Information Processing and EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned Distribution

Version 1.00 Page 81 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package MC04 Weather Information Processing and Inter-City Bus Service Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and Local DPW Dispatch Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and Local EMS Dispatch Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and Local Fire Dispatch Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and Local Police Dispatch Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and Local PSAP Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and MTO Burlington TOC Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and MTO Downsview TOC Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and NFTA Metro Transit Police Dispatch Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and Niagara Falls Paratransit Service Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and Niagara Falls Transit Center Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and Niagara Parks People Mover Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and NYSDEC Regional Office Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Distribution Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities MC04 Weather Information Processing and NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and NYSDOT Regional Operation Center Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and NYSDOT Statewide IEN - Data Distribution Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and NYSTA Winter Traveler Information System Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and Other Regional Public Safety Comm and Dispatch Planned Distribution Centers MC04 Weather Information Processing and Private Paratransit Centers Planned Distribution

Version 1.00 Page 82 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package MC04 Weather Information Processing and Private Weather Providers Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and School District Transportation Dispatch Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and State Emergency Operations Center Planned Distribution MC04 Weather Information Processing and Welland Transit Center Planned Distribution MC05 Roadway Automated Treatment Local DPW Dispatch Planned MC05 Roadway Automated Treatment MTO Field Equipment Planned MC05 Roadway Automated Treatment MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance Local DPW Dispatch Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance Local DPW Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance Local Storage Facility Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance MTO Burlington TOC Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance MTO Downsview TOC Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance MTO Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance MTO Regional Emergency Operation Center Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance MTO Storage Facility Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance National Weather Service Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance NYSDOT Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities MC06 Winter Maintenance NYSDOT Region 5 Operations Center Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance NYSDOT Storage Facility Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance NYSTA Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance NYSTA Maintenance Storage Facility Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance Private Weather Providers Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance RMN Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC06 Winter Maintenance RMN Maintenance Dispatch Planned MC07 Roadway Maintenance and Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and IIS Planned Construction

Version 1.00 Page 83 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package MC07 Roadway Maintenance and Local Asset Management System Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and Local DPW Dispatch Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and Local DPW Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and MMS Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and MTO Asset Management System Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and MTO Burlington TOC Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and MTO Downsview TOC Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and MTO Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and National Weather Service Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and NFBC TMC Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and NYSDOT Asset Management System Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Construction Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities MC07 Roadway Maintenance and NYSTA ITS Maintenance Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and NYSTA Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and Private Weather Providers Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and RMN Asset Management System Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and RMN Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned Construction MC07 Roadway Maintenance and RMN Maintenance Dispatch Planned Construction MC08 Work Zone Management Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned MC08 Work Zone Management Local DPW Dispatch Planned MC08 Work Zone Management Local DPW Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned

Version 1.00 Page 84 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package MC08 Work Zone Management Local ITS Field Equipment Planned MC08 Work Zone Management Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned MC08 Work Zone Management MTO Burlington TOC Planned MC08 Work Zone Management MTO Downsview TOC Planned MC08 Work Zone Management MTO Field Equipment Planned MC08 Work Zone Management MTO Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC08 Work Zone Management MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned MC08 Work Zone Management NFBC TMC Planned MC08 Work Zone Management NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned MC08 Work Zone Management NYSDOT Field Equipment Planned MC08 Work Zone Management NYSDOT Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC08 Work Zone Management NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities MC08 Work Zone Management NYSDOT Region 5 Operations Center Planned MC08 Work Zone Management NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned MC08 Work Zone Management NYSTA Field Equipment Planned MC08 Work Zone Management NYSTA Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC08 Work Zone Management NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned MC08 Work Zone Management NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned MC08 Work Zone Management PBA TMC Planned MC08 Work Zone Management RMN Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC08 Work Zone Management RMN Maintenance Dispatch Planned MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring Local DPW Dispatch Planned MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring Local DPW Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring Local ITS Field Equipment Planned MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring MTO Field Equipment Planned MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring MTO Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring NYSDOT Field Equipment Planned MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring NYSDOT Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring NYSTA Field Equipment Planned MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring NYSTA Maintenance and Construction Vehicles Planned MC09 Work Zone Safety Monitoring NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned MC10 Maintenance and Construction Buffalo Intermodal Transportation Center Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Central Access Traffic Signal Control Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB, and Trillium Rail Operations Planned Activity Coordination Centers MC10 Maintenance and Construction EMO Emergency Operations Center Planned Activity Coordination

Version 1.00 Page 85 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package MC10 Maintenance and Construction Local DPW Dispatch Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Local EMS Dispatch Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Local Fire Dispatch Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Local Police Dispatch Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Local Public Information Office Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Local Traffic Signal Control Systems Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Metropolitan Transportation Center Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction MTO Burlington TOC Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction MTO Downsview TOC Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction MTO RoadInfo Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction MTO TRIS/TRIP Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Newspapers, Radio, Television Stations Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NFBC TMC Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control Center Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Niagara Falls International Airport Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Niagara Falls Ontario Bus Terminal Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Highway Work Permit System Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Public Information Office System Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Region 5 Maintenance/Construction Planned Activity Coordination Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations Center Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT TRIPS System Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSDOT Web Page Planned Activity Coordination

Version 1.00 Page 86 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Market Market Package Name Market Package Instance Name Status Package MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Division Traffic Office Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSTA ITS Maintenance Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Operations and Maintenance Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Troop T Dispatch Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction NYSTA Web Page Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction OPP Dispatch Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction PBA TMC Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Private Sector Traveler Information Services Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction RMN Emergency Operations Center Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction RMN Maintenance Dispatch Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction School District Transportation Dispatch Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction St. Catharines Transit Center Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction St. Catharines Transit Dispatch Planned Activity Coordination MC10 Maintenance and Construction Welland Transit Center Planned Activity Coordination

Version 1.00 Page 87 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

6. Interfaces and Information Exchanges

6.1. Top Level Regional System Interconnect Diagram A system interconnect diagram, or sausage diagram, shows the systems and primary types of interconnections in the region. The National ITS Architecture interconnect diagram has been customized for the Buffalo-Niagara region based on the information gathered from the stakeholders and system inventory. Figure 1 on the following page summarizes the existing and planned ITS elements for the regions in the context of a physical interconnect. Elements (and their primary associated National ITS Architecture entity) are called out in the boxes surrounding the main interconnect diagram. In the center of the figure the rectangles represent the subsystems of the National ITS Architecture. The Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture has elements that map to all 22 of the subsystems of the National ITS Architecture. In addition, the regional ITS architecture has elements that map to 26 terminators of the National ITS Architecture (plus additional terminators utilized by the joint US and Canada Border Information Flow Architecture). These terminators are shown on the right side of the diagram and include entities such as Care Facilities (which map as Regional Hospitals). The diagram also identifies the three basic types of communications used to interconnect the elements of the architecture. These communications types are defined as: • Wireline Communications: A communications link serving stationary sources. It may be implemented using a variety of public or private communications networks that may physically include wireless (e.g., microwave) as well as wireline infrastructure. Both dedicated and shared communications resources may be used. • Wide Area Wireless Communications: A communications link that provides communications via a wireless device between a user and an infrastructure-based system. Both broadcast (one-way) and interactive (two-way) communications services are grouped into wide-area wireless communications. These links support a range of services including real-time traveler information and various forms of fleet communications. • Dedicated Short Range Communications: A wireless communications channel used for close-proximity communications between vehicles and the immediate infrastructure. It supports location-specific communications for ITS capabilities such as toll collection, transit vehicle management, driver information, and automated commercial vehicle operations.

Version 1.00 Page 88 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Figure 1. Buffalo-Niagara Regional System Interconnect Diagram

Maintenance & Const Management Emergency Management Subsystem Emergency Mgmt Subsystem (Cont) Information Service Provider Subsys. Information Service Provider LEGEND Subsystem (Cont) Local DPW Dispatch Canada Border Services Agency NYS Police Dispatch 511 System – Canada* NYSDOT Web Page No Regional MTO ATMS Maintenance County EOC NYSDEC Regional Office COMPASS Web Page National ITS NYSTA E-ZPass Web Page Traffic Management Subsystem Architecture MTO Highway Work Permit System EMO Emergency Operations Center NYSDOT Region 5 Operations Center* EMO Web Page Architecture NYSTA Lane Closure Reporting System Central Access Traffic Signal Control Entity Elements MTO Maintenance/Construction Dispatch Local EMS Dispatch NYSDOT Regional Emergency E-ZPass CSC Web Site NYSTA Traveler Services System City of Buffalo Coordinated Traffic Signal Map To Operations Center Local EOC Public Information Office* NFTA Rail Maintenance Local Fire Dispatch System* NYSTA Web Page National ITS NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Local Public Information Office* NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Local Police Dispatch Local Traffic Signal Control Systems* NYSTA Winter Traveler Information Architecture NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Mayday/Concierge Service Center NYSDOT Equipment Management Division Local PSAP Troop T Dispatch System MTO Burlington TOC MTO RoadInfo National ITS Regional NYSDOT Highway Work Permit System Local/Agency EOC OPP Dispatch Peace Bridge Web Page MTO Downsview TOC MTO TRIS/TRIP Architecture Architecture NYSDOT Region 5 Mayday/Concierge Service Center Other Regional Public Safety Comm and Private Sector Traveler Information MTO Regional Emergency Operations Center Maintenance/Construction NFTA Traffic Central for Radio and TV Services Elements MOE Regional Office Dispatch Centers* NFBC TMC Entity Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities NFTA Web Page Private Web Sites* Map To PBA TMC NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations Control NYSDOT Regional Operations Center* MTO Burlington TOC National ITS Private Tow/Wrecker Dispatch Niagara Parks Tourist Services TRANSCOM RA Servers Center NYSDOT Regional Signal Shop MTO Downsview TOC Architecture Private/Public Ambulance Dispatch NITTEC Web Page NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Toll Administration NYSTA ITS Maintenance MTO Regional Emergency Operations RMN Emergency Operations Center NYS Traveler Information Gateway NYSDOT Region 5 Division Office Cener 407 Customer Service Center Remote Traveler Support Subsystem NYSTA Occupancy and Work Permit NFTA Metro Transit Police Dispatch School District Transportation Dispatch NYSDOT CARS NYSDOT Region 5 Operations Center* System NFBC Service Center* Buffalo-Niagara International Airport Kiosks* St. Catharines Transit Dispatch NYSDOT Public Information Office NYSDOT Regional Emergency Operations NYSTA Operations and Maintenance NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations NYSTA E-ZPass Service Center System* Center MTO Call Boxes Control Center State Emergency Operations Center PBA Maintenance Peace Bridge Toll Service Center MTO Kiosks Niagara Falls Transit Center NYSDOT Statewide Info Centers (511)* NYSDOT Road Weather Information System US Customs and Border Protection RMN Maintenance Dispatch NFTA Kiosks* NYSDOT TRIPS System* NYSDOT Statewide IEN – Data Distribution NITTEC Traffic Operations Center Welland Transit Dispatch NYSDOT Kiosks* NYSDOT Statewide Information Centers (511)* NYSTA Service Plaza Kiosks* NYSDOT Traffic Signal Control Services St. Catharines Transit Kiosks Commercial NYSTA Division Traffic Office Remote Emissions Traffic Emergency Toll Transit Terminal Security Systems Vehicle NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Traveler Management Management Management Administration Welland Transit Kiosks Support Administration PBA TMC Personal Information Access Subsystem TRANSCOM RA Servers TRANSMIT Servers Private Travelers Personal Computing Information Maintenance & Fleet and Devices Personal Centers

Travelers Transit Archived Data Service Construction Freight Transit Vehicle Subsystem Information Management Management Provider Management Management NFTA Fixed Route Transit Vehicles Access Commercial Vehicle Check Subsystem NFTA Light Rail Transit Vehicles Bridge Border Crossing System NFTA Paratransit Vehicles Wide Area Wireless (Mobile) Communications Fixed-Point to Fixed-Point Communications MTO Scales and Inspection Facilities Niagara Falls Paratransit Vehicles NYSDOT Scales/Inspection Systems Niagara Falls Transit Vehicles NYSTA CVO Inspection Stations* School District Buses Vehicle Roadway Toll Collection St. Catharines Transit Vehicles NFBC Electronic Toll Collection Equipment Welland Transit Vehicles

Transit Terminators NYSTA Electronic Toll Collection Equipment Vehicle Subsystem Vehicle Toll Peace Bridge Electronic Toll Collection Commercial Vehicle Collection Equipment Commercial Vehicles Commercial Parking Management Subsystem E-ZPass Tag Parking Vehicle Buffalo-Niagara International Airport Parking Local DPW Maintenance and Construction Management System Vehicles City of Buffalo Parking Management System NYSDOT Maintenance and Construction Emergency Security Vehicles Niagara Parks Parking System* Vehicle Monitoring NYSTA Maintenance and Construction Security Monitoring Subsystem Dedicated Short Range Short Range Dedicated Communications Vehicles Vehicles Maintenance & Field Canadian Border Inspection Sensor Systems* Traveler Vehicles Commercial Construction Peace Bridge Field Equipment

Vehicle Communications to Vehicle Vehicle Check Commercial Vehicle Subsystem Vehicle Route 5 Skyway Closing System Commercial Vehicles US Border Inspection Sensor Systems Local DPW Maintenance and Construction Roadway Subsystem (Cont.) Vehicles Emergency Vehicle Subsystem Maintenance and Const Vehicle Subsystem Roadway Subsystem Roadway Subsystem (Cont.) NYSTA RWIS/SWIS NYSDOT Maintenance and Construction Local EMS Vehicles Local DPW Maintenance and Construction City of Buffalo Field Equipment NFTA Field Equipment NYSTA Traffic Control Warning System (TCWS) Vehicles Vehicles Buffalo-Niagara Bi- Local Fire Vehicles Lift and Draw Bridge Field Equipment NITTEC Traffic Count Stations Peace Bridge Field Equipment NYSTA Maintenance and Construction MTO Maintenance and Construction Vehicles National Regional ITS Local ITS Field Equipment NYSDEC Field Equipment Vehicles Local Police Vehicles Architecture NYSDOT Maintenance and Construction Probe Sensors NYSDOT HELP Vehicles* MTO ARWIS NYSDOT Field Equipment “Sausage Diagram” Vehicles Provincial Traffic Signals Private Tow/Wrecker Vehicles MTO Field Equipment NYSDOT Non-Integrated Traffic Count Stations * Elements are planned or future, not existing. NYSTA Maintenance and Construction Route 5 Skyway Closing System Private/Public Ambulance Vehicle Vehicles MTO Niagara COMPASS Field Equipment NYSDOT Traffic Count Stations Last Updated: September 30, 2005 RMN Maintenance and Construction Vehicles NFBC Field Equipment NYSTA Field Equipment 1 of 2

Version 1.00 Page 89 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Figure 2. Buffalo-Niagara Regional Systems Interconnect Diagram

Fleet and Freight Mgmt Subsystem Archived Data Mgmt Subsystem Archive Data Mgmt Subsystem (Cont) Commercial Vehicle Admin Sub (Cont.) LEGEND Archived Data User Systems CHEMTREC / CANUTEC MPO Data Collection and Reporting NYSTA Statewide Operations Center Local Commercial Vehicle Admin System Archive Management System Archive Data User Systems* No Regional Commercial Vehicle Fleet Dispatch Systems Systems* National ITS MTO Collision Database NYSTA Tandem Program Database Intermodal Container Architecture Customs Broker Systems MOF CVO Fuel Tax Asset Management Architecture MTO Compass NYSTA Traffic Data Storage and Intermodal Containers Freight Shippers Systems MTO Commercial Vehicle Operations Entity Elements Retrieval System* IIS MTO Traffic Volume Database Intermodal Freight Depot MTO License and Registration System Map To Local DPW Dispatch RMN Collision Database Local Asset Management System* NITTEC TOC Archive Management Air Freight Terminals National ITS NYSDOT Region 5 NYS Highway Use Tax (HUT) System MMS System RMN Traffic Volume Database Maintenance/Construction Port of Buffalo Architecture NYS Police Commercial Vehicle MTO Asset Management System* Residencies/Bridge Crew Facilities NYS DMV Accident Reporting System Enforcement Unit Rail Intermodal Terminals Commercial Vehicle Admin NYSDOT Asset Management System Regional NYSTA Operations and Maintenance NYS Safety and Accident System National ITS Subsystem NYSDOT Divisible Load Permit System Intermodal Freight Shipper RMN Asset Management System* Architecture NYSDOT Bridge Management System Architecture Automated Clearance System for US NYSDOT Special Hauling Permit System Freight Shipper Systems Transit Management Subsystem Elements NYSDOT Infrastructure Restrictions Customs Basic Commercial Vehicle Entity NYSTA Tandem Program Database Media Inter-City Bus Service Database Map To Canada Border Services Agency Commercial Vehicle NYSTA TOPS Newspapers, Radio, Television Stations National ITS NFTA/Metro Bus and Rail Operations NYSDOT Main Office Highway Data Canadian National Commercial Vehicle Basic Vehicle Control Center Services One-Stop Credentialing and Registration Tourist Information Radio Station Architecture Safety Database (OSCAR) Commercial Vehicle Niagara Falls Paratransit Service NYSDOT Main Office PPMIS Commercial Vehicle Information Multimodal Transportation Service RMN Special Hauling Permit System Traveler Vehicle Niagara Falls Transit Center NYSDOT Traffic Signal Inventory System Exchange Window (CVIEW) Provider and Maintenance System Niagara Parks People Mover Commercial Vehicle Information Border Inspection Administration Air Freight Terminals Emissions Management Subsystem NYSDOT Transit Data Archive Systems and Network (CVISN) Private Paratransit Centers CBSA Border Inspection Administration Amtrak Passenger Train Terminal NYSTA Infrastructure Inventory and Globe Information System (Immigration MOE Center School District Transportation Dispatch USCBP Border Inspection Administration Buffalo Intermodal Transportation Center* Database) Inspection System NYSDOT Main Office Environmental St. Catharinec Transit Dispatch Buffalo Niagara International Airport NYSTA Maintenance Management IFTA Clearinghouse Analysis Bureau Border Inspection System System Welland Transit Center Canadian Border Inspection System Inter-City Bus Service US Border Inspection Systems Metropolitan Transportation Center Niagara Falls International Airport Commercial Care Facility Remote Emissions Traffic Emergency Toll Niagara Falls Ontario Bus Terminal Vehicle Regional Hospitals Traveler Management Management Management Administration Administration Port of Buffalo Support Commercial Vehicle Driver Rail Intermodal Terminals Commercial Vehicle Driver St. Catharines Transit Center Information Maintenance & Fleet and Personal Centers CVO Inspector VIA Passenger Train Terminal

Travelers Transit Archived Data Service Construction Freight Information Management Management CVO Inspector Other EM Provider Management Management Access Distribution and Logistics Management Western NY/Southern Ontario Incident and Provider Mutual Aid Network* Customs Broker Systems Other Parking Wide Area Wireless (Mobile) Communications Fixed-Point to Fixed-Point Communications DMV E-ZPass Reciprocity Network* NT Statewide Police Information Network Other Toll Administration NYS DMV Licensing and Registration E-ZPass Reciprocity Network* Vehicle Roadway System Rail Operations Enforcement Agency CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB, and Trillium Rail Operations Centers

Transit Terminators Court System Storage Facility Vehicle Toll MTO Safety and Regulation Inspector Collection Systems Local Storage Facility NFTA Court System MTO Storage Facility Commercial Parking NYS Police Commercial Vehicle NYSDOT Storage Facility Vehicle Enforcement Unit Management NYSTA Maintenance Storage Facility OPP Commercial Motor Vehicle Enforcement Unit Traveler Card Emergency Security OPP Motor Vehicle Inspection Smart Card* Vehicle Monitoring Wayside Equipment Dedicated Short Range Range Short Dedicated Communications Equipment Repair Facility CP, CN, CSX, NS, SB, and Trillium Wayside Vehicles Maintenance & Field Local Equipment Repair Facility* Commercial Equipment Construction NYSDOT Equipment Management Shop

Vehicle to Vehicle Communications Vehicle Check NFTA Wayside Equipment Vehicle NYSTA Motor Equipment Maintenance Weather Service Event Promoters National Weather Service Local Venue Event Scheduling System Buffalo-Niagara Bi- NYSDEC Main Office Municipality Event Permit Systems National Regional ITS Private Weather Providers Architecture Financial Institution Yellow Pages Service Providers “Sausage Diagram” Financial Institution Niagara Parks Tourist Services Government Reporting Systems * Elements are planned or future, not existing. Government Reporting Systems Last Updated: September 30, 2005 2 of 2

Version 1.00 Page 90 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

6.2. Customized Market Packages The market packages of the National ITS Architecture were customized to reflect the unique systems and connections for the Buffalo-Niagara region. Each market package is shown graphically, with the market package name, the entity from the National ITS Architecture, and the specific Buffalo-Niagara elements associated with the entity. In addition the market packages show the information flows that move between elements.

LEGEND planned and future flow

existing flow

user defined flow

Figure 3. Buffalo-Niagara Customized Market Package Diagram Figure 3 is an example of an ATMS market package for Surface Street Control that has been customized for the Buffalo-Niagara Region. This market package shows three subsystems, Maintenance and Construction Management, Traffic Management and Roadway, and the associated elements. Information flows (called “architecture flows” in the National ITS Architecture) between the subsystems indicate what information is being shared. The market packages that were customized for the Buffalo-Niagara region can be found on the “Buffalo- Niagara” web page by selecting the “Market Packages” button. Market packages are grouped by stakeholder and by functional areas (e.g. Traffic Management, Maintenance and Construction, and Public Transportation) and each set of customized market packages can be viewed by clicking on the Market Package Diagram icon under each area heading. It is

Version 1.00 Page 91 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

important to note that while the market package table on the web page shows all of the market packages from the National ITS Architecture, only those selected for the region are included in the diagrams. The selected market packages on the web page also are highlighted in the web page table with bold print and are indicated as existing or planned.

6.3. Regional Architecture Information Flows While it is important to identify the various systems and stakeholders as part of a regional ITS architecture, a primary purpose of the architecture is to identify the connectivity between transportation systems in the region. The interconnect diagram shown previously in Figure 1 showed the high level relationships of the elements in the region. The customized market packages represent services that can be deployed as an integrated capability, and the market package diagrams show the information flows between the subsystems and terminators that are most important to the operation of the market packages. How these systems interface with each other is an integral part of the overall architecture. There are 259 different elements identified as part of the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture. These elements include municipal, state, and provincial traffic operations centers, transit centers, transit vehicles, public safety dispatch centers, media outlets, and others—essentially all of the existing and planned physical components that contribute to the region’s intelligent transportation system. Interfaces have been defined for each element in the architecture. For example, the NITTEC Traffic Operations Center has planned interfaces with 49 other elements in the region ranging from field equipment to transit centers. Some of the interfaces are far less complex. For example the NYS Police Dispatch has interfaces with only four other elements in the architecture. Elements and their interfaces are accessible via the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture web page by clicking on the “Inventory by Stakeholder” button. Selecting an element from the right hand column takes you to an element detail page that shows each interface to the element in the architecture. Architecture flows between the elements define specific information that is exchanged by the elements. Each architecture flow has a direction, name and definition. Most of the architecture flows match ones from the National ITS Architecture (the mapping of elements to National ITS Architecture entities allowed the developers to match the architecture flows to the appropriate interfaces). In some cases new user defined flows have been created for interfaces or connectivities that are not expressed in the National ITS Architecture (Note these flows have a “_ud” at the end of the name to indicate they are user defined.). These architecture flows define the interface requirements between the various elements in the regional architecture and, more specifically, they define the information being shared between elements. An example of the architecture flows between two elements is shown in . In this interface, the flows that go between the NITTEC Traffic Operations Center and the NYSDOT Statewide IEN – Data Distribution network are shown. This figure shows that although both of these elements exist, they only currently share traffic information (shown by the “E”). Other information, including traffic images and road network conditions are shown as planned (P). Each of the individual element interfaces can be accessed on the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture web page by clicking on the “Inventory by Stakeholder” or “Inventory by Entity” buttons. Selecting any of the elements from the column on the right will display the set of interfaces to that element similar to the diagram shown in

Version 1.00 Page 92 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

. Selecting any of the architecture flows will provide a definition, and any standards associated with that architecture flow are noted.

Figure 4. Example of Architecture Flows Between Elements

Version 1.00 Page 93 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

7. Functional Requirements Functional requirements are a description of the functions or activities that are currently performed by the ITS elements or that are planned to be performed in the future. For the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture, these functions have been developed by using the functional assignments underlying the National ITS Architecture and the mapping from transportation services to elements shown in Table 6. Regional Market Packages. In the National ITS Architecture, a market package is defined by subsystems, equipment packages, and architecture flows, all of which operate together to perform a particular transportation service. Equipment Packages represent pieces of a subsystem that perform a single function. (NOTE: there are no equipment packages defined for the Terminators of the National ITS Architecture, since they represent systems on the boundary of the architecture and do not have functional descriptions within the architecture.) For example the Surface Street Control market package is composed of the two Traffic Management Subsystem equipment packages (TMC Signal Control and Traffic Maintenance) and two Roadway Subsystem equipment packages (Roadway Signal Control and Roadway Equipment Coordination). The definitions of these four equipment packages, copied from version 5.0 of the National ITS Architecture are: • TMC Signal Control - This equipment package provides the capability for traffic managers to monitor and manage the traffic flow at signalized intersections. This capability includes analyzing and reducing the collected data from traffic surveillance equipment and developing and implementing control plans for signalized intersections. Control plans may be developed and implemented that coordinate signals at many intersections under the domain of a single traffic management subsystem. In advanced implementations, this package collects route planning information and integrates and uses this information in predicting future traffic conditions and optimizing the traffic control strategy for these conditions. These capabilities are achieved through real-time communication of logged routes from an Information Service Provider. The planned control strategies can be passed back to the Information Service Provider so that the intended strategies can be reflected in future route planning. • Traffic Maintenance - This equipment package provides monitoring and remote diagnostics of field equipment to detect field equipment failures, issues problem reports, and tracks the repair or replacement of the failed equipment. • Roadway Signal Controls - This equipment package provides the capabilities to control traffic signals at major intersections and on main highways for urban areas. This equipment package is generally constrained to a single jurisdiction. • Roadway Equipment Coordination - This equipment package coordinates field equipment that is distributed along the roadway by supporting direct communications between field equipment. This includes coordination between remote sensors and field devices (e.g., Dynamic Message Signs) and coordination between the field devices themselves (e.g., coordination between traffic controllers that are controlling adjacent intersections.).

The approach used in the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture began with the mapping of equipment packages to elements (based on the market package mapping in Table

Version 1.00 Page 94 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

6) as an initial definition of the functions being performed by each element. Then this mapping was tailored in the Turbo Architecture tool to provide a more accurate picture of the functions performed by the element. The Turbo Architecture tool also contains a detailed mapping of functional requirements (written as “shall” statements) to each equipment package. This mapping to functional requirements has been customized for each element, selecting only those requirements that are appropriate given the definition and connectivity of the element. In some cases the functional requirement has been customized to better reflect the functions of the element. This detailed mapping of functional requirements to elements is contained in the Turbo Architecture database and is provided in tabular form in Appendix B (which due to its length is contained in a separate document). The mapping of elements to the basic functions (equipment packages) is provided on the hyperlinked web site version of the architecture. The detail page for each element (which is accessed through the Inventory by Stakeholder or Inventory by Entity tabs) has a list of the equipment packages assigned to the element. For example, the Local Traffic Signal Control Systems element has the following equipment packages assigned to it: • Collect Traffic Surveillance • HRI Traffic Management • Rail Operations Coordination • TMC Evacuation Support • TMC Incident Detection • TMC Incident Dispatch Coordination/Communication • TMC Multimodal Coordination • TMC Regional Traffic Control • TMC Signal Control • TMC Workzone Traffic Management • Traffic Data Collection • Traffic Maintenance

This represents a first level of detail that can be obtained in the hyperlinked web site in connection with functionality. As previously mentioned in this report, an additional level of detailed functional requirements is contained in a separate document as Appendix B.

Version 1.00 Page 95 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

8. Standards

8.1. Standards Related to the Buffalo-Niagara Region This section focuses on the applicable ITS standards for the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National ITS Architecture. The architecture defines the functions (e.g., gather traffic information or request a route) that must be performed to implement transportation services, the systems where these functions reside (e.g., the roadside or the vehicle), the interfaces/information exchanges between systems, and the communication requirements for the moving of information from one system to another, whether wireline or wireless. One objective of the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National ITS Architecture is to identify applicable ITS interface standards. This objective supports the broader and related ITS objectives of achieving interoperability between ITS deployments and reducing the cost of ITS deployments. ITS communications standards provide a common way to implement many of the interfaces defined in the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National ITS Architecture, including: • Center to Center • Center to Field • Center to Vehicle • Center to Traveler Support

ITS standards establish a common way in which devices connect and communicate with one another. In addition, standards specify how to do things consistently. They are national or regional industry-consensus standards that define how ITS system components operate. This allows transportation agencies to implement systems that cost-effectively exchange pertinent data and accommodate equipment replacement, system upgrades, and system expansion. Standards benefit the traveling public by providing products that will function consistently and reliably throughout the region. ITS standards contribute to a safer and more efficient transportation system, facilitate regional interoperability, and promote an innovative and competitive market for transportation products and services. Take an example of using an ITS standard for center-to-center communications between traffic management centers to share pertinent traffic information between them. If all traffic management centers use the same ITS standard, deploying and maintaining center-to-center communications will be cost-effective because of efficiencies in using and needing to support only one standard at each center. However, if each center was to use a non-standard communications protocol, each different protocol would have to be deployed and supported by each traffic management center, requiring more (software) development, hardware, and support costs. Use of ITS standards is very important to project development in the Buffalo-Niagara region. Table 7 identifies the ITS standards that are potentially applicable to the region. This table was created by taking the standards information available in the Turbo Architecture database (which identifies standards applicable to each architecture flow) and taking the total set of standards that result from all of the selected flows. The following section explains how to identify the specific applicable standards for an individual interface. The table lists the name of the standard in the first column and the Standards

Version 1.00 Page 96 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Development Organization (SDO) and number of the standard in the second column. Regular updates of SDO activities will help ensure that the latest standards are utilized. The SDOs listed above include: • American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) • American National Standards Institute (ANSI) • American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) • Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) • Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) • National Equipment Manufacturers Association (NEMA) • Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE)

Table 7. Applicable ITS Standards SDO Standard Title Standard Doc ID AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Global Object Definitions NTCIP 1201 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Object Definitions for Actuated Traffic Signal Controller Units NTCIP 1202 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Object Definitions for Dynamic Message Signs NTCIP 1203 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Object Definitions for Environmental Sensor Stations & Roadside NTCIP 1204 Weather Information System AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Data Dictionary for Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) NTCIP 1205 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Data Collection & Monitoring Devices NTCIP 1206 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Ramp Meter Controller Objects NTCIP 1207 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Object Definitions for Video Switches NTCIP 1208 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Transportation System Sensor Objects NTCIP 1209 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Objects for Signal Systems Master NTCIP 1210 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Objects for Signal Control Priority NTCIP 1211 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Objects for Network Camera Operation NTCIP 1212 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Objects for Electrical and Lighting Management Systems NTCIP 1213 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Message Set for Weather Reports (Future Standard) NTCIP 1301 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA Message Set for Weather Reports NTCIP 1301 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA TCIP - Common Public Transportation (CPT) Business Area NTCIP 1401 Standard AASHTO/ITE/NEMA TCIP - Incident Management (IM) Business Area Standard NTCIP 1402 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA TCIP - Passenger Information (PI) Business Area Standard NTCIP 1403 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA TCIP - Scheduling/Runcutting (SCH) Business Area Standard NTCIP 1404 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA TCIP - Spatial Representation (SP) Business Area Standard NTCIP 1405 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA TCIP - Onboard (OB) Business Area Standard NTCIP 1406 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA TCIP - Control Center (CC) Business Area Standard NTCIP 1407 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA TCIP - Fare Collection (FC) Business Area Standard NTCIP 1408 AASHTO/ITE/NEMA NTCIP Center-to-Center Standards Group See Description in Section 8.2.1

Version 1.00 Page 97 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

SDO Standard Title Standard Doc ID AASHTO/ITE/NEMA NTCIP Center-to-Field Standards Group See Description in Section 8.2.1 ASTM Standard Specification for 5.9 GHz Data Link Layer ASTM 5 GHz Data Link ASTM Standard Specification for 5.9 GHz Physical Layer ASTM 5 GHz Phys ASTM ADMS Data Dictionary Specifications ASTM DD 17.54.00.2 ASTM Standard Specification for Dedicated Short Range Communication ASTM E2158-01 (DSRC) Physical Layer using Microwave in the 902-928 MHz Band ASTM Standard Provisional Specification for Dedicated Short Range ASTM PS 105-99 Communication (DSRC) Data Link Layer ASTM Specification for Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) ASTM PS 105-99 Data Link Layer: Medium Access and Logical Link Control ASTM Specification for Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) ASTM PS 111-98 Physical Layer using Microwave in the 902-928 MHz EIA/CEA Data Radio Channel (DARC) System CEA/EIA-794 EIA/CEA Subcarrier Traffic Information Channel (STIC) System CEA/EIA-795 IEEE Standard for Traffic Incident Management Message Sets for Use by IEEE 1512.1-2003 EMCs IEEE Standard for Hazardous Material IMMS for use by EMCs IEEE 1512.3-2002 IEEE Standard for Common Incident Management Message Sets (IMMS) IEEE 1512-2000 for use by EMCs IEEE Standard for Interface Between the Rail Subsystem and the Highway IEEE 1570-2002 Subsystem at a Highway Rail Intersection IEEE Standard for Public Safety IMMS for use by EMCs IEEE P1512.2 IEEE Standard for Emergency Management Data Dictionary IEEE P1512.a IEEE Security/Privacy of Vehicle/RS Communications including Smart IEEE P1556 Card Communications IEEE Standard for Message Sets for Vehicle/Roadside Communications IEEE Std 1455-1999 ITE Standard for Functional Level Traffic Management Data Dictionary ITE TM 1.03 (TMDD) ITE Message Sets for External TMC Communication (MS/ETMCC) ITE TM 2.01 ITE TCIP - Traffic Management (TM) Business Area Standard ITE TS 3.TM SAE ISP-Vehicle Location Referencing Standard SAE J1746 SAE On-Board Land Vehicle Mayday Reporting Interface SAE J2313 SAE Data Dictionary for Advanced Traveler Information System (ATIS) SAE J2353 SAE Message Set for Advanced Traveler Information System (ATIS) SAE J2354 SAE Standard for ATIS Message Sets Delivered Over Bandwidth SAE J2369 Restricted Media SAE Rules for Standardizing Street Names and Route IDs SAE J2529 SAE Messages for Handling Strings and Look-Up Tables in ATIS SAE J2540 Standards

Version 1.00 Page 98 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

8.2. Application Based the interfaces defined for the architecture, the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National ITS Architecture identifies the requirements for the ITS standards needed to support regional interoperability, as well as product standards needed to support economy of scale considerations in deployment. The result is a Buffalo-Niagara regional plan for transportation management system integration, from which technical ITS project specifications can be shaped.

8.2.1. Regional Selection of Standards The ITS architecture identifies those standards that may apply for the future design and deployment of ITS projects. While the objective of an ITS architecture is to document the current and future information sharing relationships between existing and planned ITS elements, the objective of the standards is to guide the specification and deployment of the external interfaces of identified architecture elements (i.e. the interfaces between specific centers, field equipment, vehicles and traveler equipment). The concept of interoperability between systems falls largely into two areas: Center-to-Center system interoperability and Center-to-Field system interoperability.

NTCIP C2C: NTCIP Center-to-Center Standards Group In general, center-to-center interoperability refers to interoperability between center-based systems, including both information and command-control exchanges. Table 7 specifies the NTCIP Center-to-Center (NTCIP C2C) Group of Standards, which address the communications protocols between two centers (e.g. two traffic management centers exchanging information to facilitate regional coordination of traffic signals). Some of the communication protocols covered by this family are CORBA, XML and FTP. These protocols are common across all Center-to- Center interfaces in the National ITS Architecture, and rather than repeat the entire list for each architecture flow, we have created this summary entry – the NTCIP C2C Group of communications standards. The standards that describe the “vocabulary” (data elements and messages) are mapped to specific architecture flows rather than the entire set of NTCIP C2C interfaces. In the regional traffic coordination example above, the “Traffic Management Data Dictionary” and the “Message Set for External TMC Communications” standards would be mapped to the specific flows between two Traffic Management Subsystems. In order to satisfy a wide spectrum of system and regional communications requirements, Center-to-Center ITS deployments should each implement the combinations of the following NTCIP C2C communications protocols that best meet their needs. This Group includes the following Standards Activities: • NTCIP 1102: Base Standard: Octet Encoding Rules (OER) • NTCIP 1104: CORBA Naming Convention • NTCIP 1105: CORBA Security Service • NTCIP 1106: CORBA Near-Real Time Data Service • NTCIP 2104: Subnet Profile for Ethernet • NTCIP 2202: Internet (TCP/IP and UDP/IP) Transport Profile • NTCIP 2303: Application Profile for File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

Version 1.00 Page 99 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

• NTCIP 2304: Application Profile for Data Exchange ASN.1 (DATEX) • NTCIP 2305: Application Profile for Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA) • NTCIP 2306: Application Profile for XML in Center to Center Communications (AP- C2CXML) • NTCIP 2501: Information Profile for DATEX • NTCIP 2502: Information Profile for CORBA

Future implementations of Center-to-Center communications are expected to use XML application profile. NTCIP C2F: NTCIP Center-to-Field Standards Group Center-to-field interoperability involves interoperability not only of information exchanges, and command and control between center and field systems, but also interoperability between different manufacturers’ equipment, including electrical and mechanical specifications. Table 7 above specifies the NTCIP Center-to-Field Standards Group, which addresses the communications protocols between a center and the ITS field devices it manages. The family includes the communications profiles that cover the interfaces between a traffic management center and dynamic message signs, ramp meters, environmental sensors, or CCTVs under its control. These protocols are common across all Center-to-Field interfaces in the National ITS Architecture, and rather than repeat the entire list for each architecture flow, we have created this summary entry – the NTCIP C2F Group of communications standards. The “vocabulary” (objects) is specific to the actual architecture flow in the National ITS Architecture and is therefore mapped to the corresponding Data Object standard. For example, the “Object Definitions for Dynamic Message Signs” standard would be mapped to the specific control and data flows between the Traffic Management Subsystem and the Roadway DMS equipment). In order to satisfy a wide spectrum of system and regional communications requirements, Center-to-Field ITS deployments should each implement the combinations of the following NTCIP C2F communications protocols that best meet their needs. This Group includes the following Standards Activities: • NTCIP 1101: Simple Transportation Management Framework (STMF) • NTCIP 1102: Base Standard: Octet Encoding Rules (OER) • NTCIP 1103: Simple Transportation Management Protocol (STMP) • NTCIP 2101: Point to Multi-Point Protocol Using RS-232 Subnetwork Profile • NTCIP 2102: Subnet Profile for PMPP Over FSK modems • NTCIP 2103: Subnet Profile for Point-to-Point Protocol using RS 232 • NTCIP 2104: Subnet Profile for Ethernet • NTCIP 2201: Transportation Transport Profile • NTCIP 2202: Internet (TCP/IP and UDP/IP) Transport Profile

Version 1.00 Page 100 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

• NTCIP 2301: Application Profile for Simple Transportation Management Framework (STMF) • NTCIP 2302: Application Profile for Trivial File Transfer Protocol • NTCIP 2303: Application Profile for File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

8.2.2. Projects This section discusses how the list of ITS standards can be used in the development of an ITS project. A project extracted from the ITS architecture can be defined in terms of the transportation services it will provide, the ITS elements that are included in the project, and the interfaces between those ITS elements. For the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National ITS Architecture, this may be one or more (or a part of) customized market package diagram(s). Based on the customized market package diagram(s), the relevant information exchanges (architecture flows) between ITS systems to be included in the ITS project can be derived. From the regional ITS architecture, analyzing these architecture flows will yield a list of ITS standards that may be applicable to the project. Note that ITS projects that are federally funded are required to use applicable ITS standards and interoperability tests that have been officially adopted by U.S. DOT. However, as of the date of this report, no ITS standard or interoperability test has been officially adopted. Although the regional ITS architecture provides a list of possible national standards that may be applicable, the individual projects must determine which standards to use, and how to specify those standards. The stakeholders in the region should convene to evaluate the interfaces between systems and the ITS standards identified in the ITS architecture. By evaluating interfaces rather than individual information flows, the amount of work required is reduced considerably. Thus, the next step is to perform an analysis to determine what aspects of the standards on the list support the user and functional requirements that have been defined for the ITS project. Rarely will an agency need all the functions and messages that an ITS standard supports, thus the project specifications should detail the required data objects (center-to-field) or messages (center-to-center) for a project. Conversely, there is also a possibility that an ITS standard does not support all the user and functional requirements that have been defined. Many of the ITS standards are still in development and only a handful of ITS standards can be considered mature at this time. By mature, it is meant that the standard has be deployed and tested by numerous agencies, and has industry-wide support. Although the standards development organizations attempt to support the most common user requirements and needs, it cannot always do so, or may satisfy those requirements and needs in a different manner. In this case, agency-specific objects or messages may be needed, and these requirements should be included in the specifications. Based on the analysis, the stakeholders should agree what standards, if any, should be adopted for each interface. It may also be necessary to consider any regional standards that have been adopted in use in the region or state. Common examples of regional standards in New York State include the E-ZPass IAG data formats and interfaces or the TRANSMIT data interfaces. The procuring agency (or agencies) would then finalize the relevant details for implementing the standard, taking into account specific technology and communications choices, to achieve interoperability.

Version 1.00 Page 101 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

8.3. Documentation

8.3.1. Turbo Architecture Documentation Turbo Architecture provides a means to add, edit, and delete candidate standards -- the default list of applicable ITS standards was generated from a mapping of the ITS architecture flows to the ITS standards, something which is supported by Turbo Architecture. A sample Turbo Architecture screen used to maintain the list of applicable ITS standards is shown in Figure 5 below.

Figure 5. Sample Applicable ITS Standards in Turbo Architecture

8.3.2. Web Site Documentation The previous section provides a general discussion of the standards environment in the region. However the architecture does contain a far more detailed standards view, one that maps applicable standards to the individual information flow that goes from one element to another. This detailed information is contained in the hyperlinked web site and can be accessed through the links to the architecture flows shown as part of each interface. Each element description page has a set of links that describe the information flowing to and from the element to other

Version 1.00 Page 102 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

elements of the architecture. This process and these web pages are shown in Figures 6 and 7 below.

Figure 6. ITS Element Detail Page from the Web Site

Version 1.00 Page 103 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Figure 7. ITS Element Interconnection Page from the Web Site

From the ITS Element Interconnect Page, a user can click on a flow and view more detail, including specific information related to the ITS standards that may apply to the specification and implementation of the architecture flow in a project. This is shown in Figure 8 below.

Version 1.00 Page 104 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Figure 8. Sample Architecture Flow-Specific ITS Standards Page from the Web Site

Version 1.00 Page 105 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

9. Project Sequencing The incorporation of the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture in the planning process will ultimately yield projects that are linked to the ITS Architecture. Through the deployment of projects produced from the planning process, the services supported in the ITS Architecture will be implemented and made a reality in the transportation system. Project implementation completes the evolution from transportation needs to services, to functional descriptions in the ITS Architecture, to project identification in the planning process, and to project definition and deployment. The overarching goal of the ITS Architecture development process is that this evolution takes place with the maximum amount of integration knowledge possible so as to efficiently and economically implement the systems required to serve the transportation community and users. Key to this process or evolution is to understand what dependencies or relationships exist between systems and projects so that an order can be identified for deployment. Given the importance of integration of ITS, the dependencies of one system on another or one project on another, it is critical to view the entire transportation system at a high, functional level. The ITS Architecture provides this view point and makes possible the understanding of the relationships between the ITS systems in the region. Project sequencing defines the order in which ITS projects should be implemented. A good sequence is based on a combination of transportation planning factors that are used to prioritize projects and the project dependencies that show how successive ITS projects can build on one another. In most cases, the first projects in the project sequence will already be programmed and will simply be extracted from existing transportation plans. Successive projects will then be added to the sequence based on the project dependencies and other planning factors. A majority of this process was accomplished through a review of the existing transportation planning documents and through a stakeholder outreach workshop held on June 15, 2005. At this workshop, a draft list of projects was presented and input from the stakeholders was incorporated into the material. During the workshop, comments were received from stakeholders regarding ITS project names, descriptions, timeframes, funding sources, responsible agencies, and programmed projects. Additional information (primarily for MTO) was gathered at the July 14, 2005, final review workshop. The results of the workshops, various stakeholder inputs during and after the workshops, and the project sequencing analysis are provided in Table 8. The information included in each of the project functional areas is: • ID. The ID number associated with this project. • Project Name and Location. The name and location of the proposed ITS project. • Source. The ITS related document or input from which the project was identified. • Description. The description of the project or services to be provided. • Costs (Thousands). The total cost (planning, engineering and construction) associated with the proposed project. • Lead Agency. • Funding Agency. The primary agency responsible for funding the associated project. More funding information may be found in the comments section.

Version 1.00 Page 106 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

• Market Packages. Maps the proposed ITS project to a transportation service identified in the Santa Fe Statewide ITS Architecture and reflects traceability. • Priority. Indicates the estimated timeframe for an ITS project to be deployed. It is estimated that short-term projects will be implemented in 0-5 years; medium-term projects will be implemented in 5-10 years; and long-term projects will be implemented in over 10 years. • Comments. Associated comments about the ITS project from various sources.

Version 1.00 Page 107 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

Table 8. Project List PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS I. TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT & MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS 1 NITTEC Traffic 1 Intended to upgrade/replace NYSDOT ATMS01-1 Short Yes System will include Management the central control software ATMS04-1 Term provisions for Center and hardware systems of ATMS06-2 response plans, Enhancements previously deployed ITS or ATMS08-05, signal coordination, ATMS systems. 06, 07, 14 emergency vehicle ATMS13-1 preemption, and a central data repository. 2 IEN Maintenance 1 NITTEC maintains an IEN I3B NYSDOT ATMS07-3 Short Yes and Extension for node that will be extended to MC03-1 Term new center-to- support information exchange MC04-1 center connections with additional regional MC04-3 in the region. centers. 3 NYSDOT 1 Intended to be a deployment of NYSDOT MC01-1 Medium No Maintenance AVL, vehicle sensors and MC02-1 Term Vehicle Upgrades other ITS devices on-board MC03-1 NYSDOT maintenance MC04-1 vehicles to alert the dispatch function of vehicle location and road conditions, to alert equipment repair facilities of maintenance status, and to request motorist aid. 4 NYSTA 1 Intended to be a deployment of NYSTA MC01-1 Medium No Maintenance AVL, vehicle sensors and MC02-2 Term Vehicle Upgrades other ITS devices on-board MC03-3 NYSTA maintenance vehicles MC04-3 to alert the dispatch function of vehicle location and road conditions, to alert equipment repair facilities of maintenance status, and to request motorist aid.

Version 1.00 Page 108 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 5 Local DPW 1 Intended to be a deployment of Local DPW MC01-1 Medium No Maintenance AVL, vehicle sensors and MC02-3 Term Vehicle Upgrades other ITS devices on-board MC03-2 Local DPW maintenance MC04-4 vehicles to alert the dispatch function of vehicle location and road conditions, to alert equipment repair facilities of maintenance status, and to request motorist aid. 6 MTO - Roadway 1 Intended to be the expansion MTO MC05-1 Short No Automated of the existing roadway Term Treatment Project automated treatment for the bridges owned by MTO. This may include anti-icing systems on the bridges. 7 Thruway Upgrades 1 Intended to provide (Thruway) NYSTA ATMS01-2 Short Poten freeway monitoring, control (for ATMS04-2 Term tially response to incidents and ATMS08-04, traffic detection), and 08, 11 reversible lane management. ATMS18-2 8 Freeway Monitoring 1 Intended to provide freeway MTO ATMS01-2 Short Poten Project monitoring and control (for ATMS07-3 Term tially response to incidents, traffic detection, and coordination with the NITTEC TMC). Involves expansion of CCTV monitoring of Highway 405 and 420, and QEW Fort Erie. 9 Emissions 1 Intended to deploy emissions NYSDOT ATMS11-1 Long No Management / monitoring systems and Term Monitoring Stations controls throughout the City of - NYSDOT Buffalo and surrounding region for NYSDOT. 10 Emissions 1 Intended to deploy emissions MTO ATMS11-1 Long Yes Management / monitoring systems and Term Monitoring Stations controls throughout Region - MTO Niagara for MTO (sensors to be placed at weigh stations).

Version 1.00 Page 109 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 11 Work Zone 1 Intended to provide NYSDOT/ MC09-1,2,3,4 Short Yes Incorporated within Monitoring/Safety maintenance and construction NYSTA/ Term most construction work zone management MTO projects on the systems to enhance the safety roadway. and efficiency of workzones located within the Region. Includes NYSDOT/NYSTA work zones, local work zones, and MTO work zones. Includes the communications infrastructure required as well as mobile DMS. 12 Regional Traffic 1 Intended to include such MTO ATMS01-3 Medium Yes Management for services as network ATMS03-2 Term MTO surveillance, probe ATMS04-3 Canadian surveillance, surface street ATMS06-3 Project(s) control, traffic information ATMS07-1 dissemination, regional traffic ATMS13-2 control (including coordination ATMS16-2 with other TMCs), railroad EM02-06 crossings, and parking management for the Falls. Also includes signal preemption for EMS, police, and fire vehicles. 13 RWIS - NYSDOT 1 Intended to be RWIS stations NYSDOT MC03-1 Medium Yes May supply video Stations with the capabilities for MC04-1 Term monitoring video to cameras for surveillance, the NWS/NOAA. weather detection, precipitation detection, etc. 14 RWIS Information 1 Intended for the deployment of NYSDOT/ MC03-1,2,3,4 Short Yes. Collection System cameras, sensors, signs, and NYSTA/ MC04-1,2,3,4 Term weather related warnings (e.g. NITTEC/ ATMS06-1,2,3 bridge ice warnings). Local DPW

Version 1.00 Page 110 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 15 Traffic Signal 1 Intended to upgrade the traffic NYSDOT, ATMS03-1, 3 Medium Yes Replacement for signal systems on or Peace ATMS18-1 Term International approaching the international Bridge EM2-12 - 14 Bridges bridges within the region. Authority, Niagara Falls Bridge Commission 16 Electronic Toll 1 Intended to enhance the toll NYSTA ATMS10-1 Short No Collection for collection facilities on the Term NYSTA thruway. (More dedicated E- ZPass lanes and at higher speeds.) 17 Electronic Toll 1 Intended to enhance the toll Bridge ATMS10-2, 3 Medium Poten Collection for collection facilities on the Commission Term tially International International Bridges. (Other s Bridges than the Peace Bridge.) 18 Signal Integration - 2 5756. Intended to initiate the City of CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Poten Amendment to the Genesee St. 45 integration of signal systems Buffalo ATMS03-3 Term tially 2006-2010 TIP. located at Genesee Street with September 22, 2004 NITTEC. In addition it is to provide additional pedestrian/ADA amenities with intersection improvements. 19 Elmwood Ave. 2 5756. Intended to apply to the City of CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Yes Amendment to the Corridor 87 adjustment of underfunding for Buffalo ATMS03-3 Term 2006-2010 TIP. April Enhancements the 6 signal replacements on 13, 2005 the Elmwood Ave. Corridor. 20 Tonawanda Street 2 Implementation of City of ATMS01-6 Short Poten Taken from the Corridor transportation projects Buffalo ATMS03-3 Term tially 'GBNRTC 2025 LRP Enhancements identified in the Buffalo City Project Status' Tonawanda Street Corridor section of the 2006- Plan. 2010 TIP.

Version 1.00 Page 111 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 21 Area-wide 2 Intended to be the general NYSDOT ATMS01-1 Long Yes Taken from the Signalization name for the signalization ATMS03-1 Term 'GBNRTC 2025 LRP Upgrade and improvements and upgrades ATMS06-1 Project Status' Coordination throughout the corridors within EM02-3, 4, 5 section of the 2006- the region. Separate 2010 TIP. improvements are in the TIP. Additional studies Could include signal pre- underway for regional emption and signal priority. signalization. 22 Highland Avenue 2 Improve transportation in the City of ATMS01-6 Short Yes Taken from the Corridor corridor to supplement Niagara ATMS03-3 Term 'GBNRTC 2025 LRP Enhancements redevelopment efforts to be Falls Project Status' developed in a future study. section of the 2006- 2010 TIP. 23 Area-wide 2 Intended to be the general Varies ATMS03 Long Yes Taken from the Interchange name for the interchange ATMS07 Term 'GBNRTC 2025 LRP Projects improvements and upgrades Project Status' throughout the region. section of the 2006- Separate improvements are in 2010 TIP. the TIP. 24 Buffalo Signals 2 57564 Traffic Signals/Devices City of CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Yes TIP - City of Buffalo 4 Buffalo ATMS03-3 Term Project 25 Amherst Street 2 57568 Traffic Signals/Devices City of CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Yes TIP - City of Buffalo Signals 0 Buffalo ATMS03-3 Term Project 26 Elmwood 2 57568 Traffic Signals/Devices City of CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Yes TIP - City of Buffalo Ave/Chippewa St 1 Buffalo ATMS03-3 Term Project Signals 27 Bailey Ave Signals 2 57568 Traffic Signals/Devices City of CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Yes TIP - City of Buffalo 2 Buffalo ATMS03-3 Term Project 28 Delavan Ave Signal 2 57574 Traffic Signal Coordination City of STP ATMS01-6 Short Yes TIP - City of Buffalo Study 4 Buffalo Urban ATMS03-3 Term Project 29 Niagara Falls 2 57554 Traffic Signals/Devices City of CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Yes TIP - City of Niagara Signals, 5 2 Niagara ATMS03-3 Term Falls Project Intersections Falls 30 Sheridan Dr. Ext 2 50862 Intersection Reconstruction Erie County STP Rail, ATMS01-6 Short Poten TIP - Erie County (Rt 325) @ 2 CMAQ ATMS03-3 Term tially Project Kenmore Ave ATMS13-2

Version 1.00 Page 112 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 31 Maple Rd, Rt 62- 2 57554 Intersection Reconstruction Erie County STP Flex, ATMS01-6 Short Poten TIP - Erie County Flint, N Bailey, 7 CMAQ ATMS03-3 Term tially Project Maple Rd-Romley 32 Youngs @ Aero 2 57564 Intersection Reconstruction Erie County CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Poten TIP - Erie County Intersection 6 ATMS03-3 Term tially Project 33 Harris Hill @ 2 57564 Intersection Reconstruction Erie County CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Poten TIP - Erie County Wehrle & 7 ATMS03-3 Term tially Project Pleasantview 34 Greiner Rd & 2 57568 Intersection Reconstruction Erie County CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Poten TIP - Erie County Shimerville Rd 5 ATMS03-3 Term tially Project 35 Colvin Blvd, 2 57568 Traffic Signals/Devices Erie County CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Yes TIP - Erie County Brighton Rd 6 ATMS03-3 Term Project Signals 36 Lockport Rd; 2 57571 Intersection Reconstruction Niagara CMAQ ATMS01-6 Short Poten TIP - Niagara County Walmore Rd - 0 County ATMS03-3 Term tially Project Campbell Blvd 37 Lincoln Ave & 2 57571 Intersection Reconstruction Niagara STP ATMS01-6 Short Poten TIP - Niagara County Summit St Corridor; 3 County Urban, ATMS03-3 Term tially Project Akron-State Rd CMAQ 38 Rt 62 @ 2 53080 Intersection Reconstruction NYSDOT STP ATMS01-1 Short Poten TIP - NYSDOT Koenig/Ridge Lea 8 Safety, ATMS03-1 Term tially Project - signal & I-290 Ramp NHS system Reconstruction 39 I-90/I-290 2 55282 Interchange Reconstruction NYSDOT Interstate ATMS01-1 Short Poten TIP - NYSDOT Interchange 9 Maintenan ATMS03-1 Term tially Project -- moving ce, NHS existing cameras and fiber optics. 40 I-290/I-190 2 55803 Interchange Reconstruction NYSDOT Interstate ATMS01-1 Short Poten TIP - NYSDOT Interchange 9 Maintenan ATMS03-1 Term tially Project -- moving ce, NHS existing cameras and fiber optics. 41 ITS/INC Mgmt 2 57555 Intelligent Transportation NYSDOT CMAQ ATMS04-1 Short Poten TIP - NYSDOT Phase 4 4 Systems - Fourth phase of the Term tially Project Freeway Traffic Management System

Version 1.00 Page 113 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 42 Traffic Signal 2 58079 Traffic Signals/Devices - time NYSDOT CMAQ ATMS01-1 Short No. TIP - NYSDOT Replacement; Ferry 0 based signal coordination. ATMS03-1 Term Project & Walnut Avenues 43 Railroad Crossing 2 Vario Intended to be a combination NYSDOT STP Rail ATMS13-1 Short Poten TIP - NYSDOT Improvements us of all railroad crossing Term (and tially Project improvements planned for the Long region. Term for some HRIs) 44 ITS/INC Mgmt 2 57553 Intelligent Transportation NYSTA CMAQ ATMS04-1 Short Poten TIP - NYSTA Project Phase 3 0 Systems Term tially 45 Regional Traffic 3 Development of a citywide City of NYSERD ATMS01-6 Short Yes Signals traffic signal re-timing plan, Buffalo A / ATMS03-3 Term City of Buffalo including: traffic counts, NITTEC production of synchro files for RLF each intersection, and work orders to implement updated timing schemes. 46 Incident Response 4 Intended to be a dispatch MTO ATMS08-02, Short Yes Systems (incidents, system for incident response. 10, 15 Term hazmat) Integrated with the NITTEC p. 15 TMC. Improve center-to- center communications between NITTEC TMC and MTO Burlington. 47 Emissions and 4 Intended to be for Traffic MTO ATMS01-03 Medium Yes Safety Monitors Signals/Devices as well as ATMS03-2 Term p. 16 emissions monitoring stations. ATMS11-1 May be an add-on to RWIS devices

Version 1.00 Page 114 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 48 Burlington 4 Traffic, incident, and MTO ATMS01-3 Short Yes Listed as an "Ontario" COMPASS emergency management on ATMS03-2 Term Project in Appendix Freeway ATMS Queen Elizabeth Way through ATMS08-02, p. 18 the Niagara Region using 10, 15 closed circuit TV, loop EM detectors, and changeable message signs. Exists in St. Catharines, but this project will be the continued expansion. 49 ARWIS System 4 System provides the ability to MTO MCO3-4 Short Yes Listed as an "Ontario" p. 14 target winter maintenance Term Project in Appendix through the use of atmospheric data gathering and road condition remote sensing system. This system is continually being expanded through the implementation of more stations. 50 Traffic Signal 6 Continued expansion of the Regional ATMS01-3 Short Expansion traffic signal systems. Niagara ATMS03-2 Term 51 TRANSMIT in 6 Deployment of the TRANSMIT MTO ATMS06-3 Short Ontario system in Ontario, from St. Term Catharines to the Border Crossing, for the purpose of travel times. 52 Expansion of the 6 On the QEW and the 405. MTO ATMS03-2 Short Queue End Existing, but would be the ATMS06-3 Term Warning Systems expansion of. 53 Automated Border 6 Project to automatically display MTO CVO05-9 Short Delay Displays border crossing times at the ATMS06-3 Term various border crossings 54 Wide Area Probe 6 Project to collect probe MTO ATMS03-2 Medium Surveillance information, such as travel Term times. May be cellular phone information

Version 1.00 Page 115 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 55 Intelligent Border 6 Province-wide effort to develop MTO / ATMS03-2 Short Crossing Project systems throughout the Transport Term Province to move traffic Canada management across the borders. 56 Lewiston- 2 57565 Intelligent Transportation NYSDOT Misc. Fed ATMS03-2 Short Yes Queenston Border 7 Systems- Queue End warning Aid ATMS06-3 Term Crossing System

II. EMERGENCY & INCIDENT MANAGEMENT PROJECTS 57 E911 - Statewide 1 Implementation of E911 DPS EM01-1, 2 Medium Yes System throughout the state, including EM03-1 Term the Buffalo Region. EM08-3, 4 ATMS08-03 58 E911 - Statewide 1 Supports coordination of PSAP DPS EM01-1, 2 Medium Yes System Disaster Recovery EM03-1 Term Contingency Plans (DRCPs). EM08-3, 4 ATMS08-03 59 E911 - Statewide 1 Supports ITS services for DPS EM01-1, 2 Medium Yes System Automated Crash Notification EM03-1 Term ("Mayday") service and EM08-3, 4 communications with PSAPs. ATMS08-03 60 Mobile Data Project 1 MDT Project - install MDTs DPS EM01-5 Short Yes - Local Police, and AVL in cruisers that will EM02-1 Term Regional State allow officers in the field ATMS08-16 Police (CHARMS). access to VIBRS, NCIC and some statewide data bases. Also includes voiceless dispatching and GPS and mapping. 61 First Responders 1 Communications for first NYS OFT EM01-2, 5 Medium Yes Dependent on Communications responders- DHS first (Office For EM02-5, 8 Term Statewide Wireless Project responders funded. Could be Technology) EM03-1, 2 system. (Interoperability) radio communications (900 ATMS08-16, mhz), MDT communication, or 17 other

Version 1.00 Page 116 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 62 Emergency 1 Intended to enhance the Erie County EM01-3, 4, 5, Medium Poten Responder dispatch function of the local 6 Term tially Dispatch Project EMS, Fire, and the (MERS - Medical public/private ambulance Emergency Radio services that operate within the System) Buffalo-Niagara region. 63 Regional Incident 1 Regional implementation of an Erie County ATMS07-3 Short Yes Management IEN public safety / and EM01-1 Term System transportation information NYSDOT EM01-2 exchange with links to public safety and transportation agencies in region. 64 County EOC 1 Center-to-center Erie County EM06-2,3,4 Short Yes communications between the EM07-1,2,3 Term County EOC and the Regional EM08-1,3,4 Incident Management System. EM09-2 65 Regional HELP 1 Intended to fund the purchase, NYSDOT EM04-1 Short Yes vehicles deployment, and Term communications for NYSDOT HELP vehicles who patrol the Region's roads. 66 Security Equipment 1 Intended to be a deployment NYSDOT/ EM05-1 Short Yes Deployment effort for security systems and DHS / EM05-2 Term monitoring systems for the Bridge EM05-3 region's bridges and roadway Commission infrastructure. Systems may s include biochemical sensors, movement sensors, bomb sensors, etc… 67 Region Niagara 1 Intended to fund the Region EM06-2,3,6 Short Yes EOC Systems interoperability of systems for Niagara and EM07-1,4,5 Term Interoperability the regional EOC for Region MTO EM08-2,5,6 Niagara. EM10-2 68 Local EOC 1 Intended to fund the purchase, Municipalitie EM06-7 Short Yes deployment, construction, and s EM07-6 Term interoperability of systems for EM08-7,8 the local EOCs for the Buffalo EM09-2,4 Region.

Version 1.00 Page 117 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 69 International 3 Exchange incident information MTO, Erie EM01-1,2 Short Yes Emergency and coordination for incidents County, Term Awareness and for County EOC, Local Municipalitie Coordination Emergency Dispatches, and s Provincial Emergency Service dispatches. III. TRANSIT/TRANSIT MANAGEMENT PROJECTS 70 NFTA Bus Stop 1 Intended as an enhancement NFTA APTS4-1 Short Yes Kiosks opportunity for bus stop Term information kiosks in NFTA communities, and at multimodal centers that NFTA services. At rail stations and multi-modal stations. 71 NFTA Traveler 1 Intended to be for the NFTA APTS8-1 Long No Information System purchase and installation and Term information connections to provide travelers on NFTA fixed route and light rail vehicles with traveler information via LED displays, or another method. 72 Niagara Falls ITS 1 Intended for the purchase and City of APTS1-2, 3 Medium No. Initiatives installation of ITS transit Niagara APTS2-2 Term equipment (AVL, fare card Falls, Ont. APTS3-2 systems, communications APTS4-2 systems for driver to dispatch communication, etc.) on City of Niagara Falls buses (both fixed route and demand response). 73 Niagara Falls 1 Intended to be for the City of APTS5-2 Long No. Security Systems purchase and installation of Niagara Term for Transit security sensors on all existing Falls, Ont. and new Niagara Falls buses within the region.

Version 1.00 Page 118 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 74 City of St. 1 Intended for the purchase and City of St. APTS1-5 Medium Yes Catharines Transit installation of ITS transit Catharines APTS2-4 Term Initiatives equipment (AVL, fare card Transit APTS4-2 systems, communications systems for driver to dispatch communication, etc.) on City of Niagara Falls buses. 75 City of St. 1 Intended as an enhancement City of St. APTS4-2 Long No Catharines Transit opportunity for bus stop Catharines Term Kiosks information kiosks in City of St. Transit Catharines communities, and at multimodal centers that City of St. Catharines services. 76 City of St. 1 Intended to be for the City of St. APTS5-4 Long Poten Catharines Security purchase and installation of Catharines Term tially Systems for Transit security equipment (cameras, Transit security sensors) on all existing and newly purchased City of St. Catharines buses (fixed route and paratransit). 77 City of St. 1 Intended to be for the City of St. APTS8-3 Long Poten Catharines Traveler purchase and installation and Catharines Term tially Information System information connections to Transit provide travelers on the City of St. Catharines fixed route vehicles with traveler information via LED displays, or another method. 78 City of Welland 1 Intended for the purchase and City of APTS1-6 Medium Yes Transit Initiatives installation of ITS transit Welland APTS2-5 Term equipment (AVL, fare card Transit APTS4-3 systems, communications systems for driver to dispatch communication, etc.) on City of Welland buses.

Version 1.00 Page 119 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 79 City of Welland 1 Intended as an enhancement City of APTS4-3 Long No Transit Kiosks opportunity for bus stop Welland Term information kiosks in City of Transit Welland communities, and at multimodal centers that City of Welland services. 80 City of Welland 1 Intended to be for the City of APTS5-5 Long Poten Security Systems purchase and installation of Welland Term tially for Transit security sensors on all existing Transit and new City of Welland buses (fixed route or demand response) within the region. 81 City of Welland 1 Intended to be for the City of APTS8-4 Long Poten Traveler purchase and installation and Welland Term tially Information System information connections to Transit provide travelers on the City of Welland fixed route vehicles with traveler information via LED displays, or another method. 82 Integrated Fare 1 Intended to develop an NFTA, APTS4-1 - 3 Medium Poten Management integrated, regional fare Niagara Term tially General Project medium (smart card) that Transit, City builds on existing magnetic of St. card deployments for bus, rail, Catharines, parking, ferry service and other City of services. Includes information Welland systems to share (reconcile) and archive fare data. 83 Transit Traveler 1 Intended to provide travelers NFTA, APTS8-1 - 4 Long Yes Information System with real-time information for Niagara Term General Project transit planning activities or Transit, City while en-route. Includes info of St. for web, telephone, kiosks, or Catharines, special displays at bus stops City of and rail stops. Information is Welland both static and real-time.

Version 1.00 Page 120 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 84 Niagara Falls 2 5756. Niagara Falls International Rail City of Misc. APTS7-5 Short Yes Amendment to the Intermodal Center 28 Station & Intermodal Niagara Federal Term 2006-2010 TIP. Transportation Center Aid March 10, 2004 85 Paratransit Bus 2 Authorizes the purchase of 10 Various FTA APTS1-1,2 Short No Amendment to the Purchase passenger buses, as APTS3-1,2 Term 2006-2010 TIP. May requested by seven local APTS4-1 12, 2004 organizations, under the FTA APTS5-1 Section 5310, Elderly and/or APTS6-1,2 Disabled Specialized Transportation Funding Program. 86 Rail Fleet Purchase 2 Intended to fund NFTA for the NFTA FTA N/A Short Yes Amendment to the Program rebuild of 27 rail cars so as to Term 2006-2010 TIP. July rebuild its fleet. Includes 23, 2004 signal preemption, security cameras and sensors. 87 BNIA - Buffalo CBD 2 Intended to fund the NFTA APTS1-1 Long Yes Taken from the Corridor Transit improvements for public transit APTS2-1 Term 'GBNRTC 2025 LRP Improvements service within the corridor APTS3-1 Project Status' between downtown Buffalo section of the 2006- and the Buffalo-Niagara 2010 TIP. international Airport. 88 Tonawanda - 2 Intended to fund the NFTA APTS1-1 Long Yes Taken from the Niagara Falls improvements for public transit APTS2-1 Term 'GBNRTC 2025 LRP Corridor Transit service within the corridor APTS3-1 Project Status' Improvements between LaSalle Station in section of the 2006- Phase 1 Buffalo and the City of 2010 TIP. Tonawanda. 89 Inner Harbor Trans. 2 57558 New Intermodal Center. Link City of STP APTS7-5 Short Yes TIP - City of Buffalo Infrastructure 0 for real-time schedule data Buffalo Urban, Term Project Facility (Const.) between Amtrak and NFTA CMAQ, Metro Rail and Niagara Falls NHS Rail station. 90 Purchase 2 5T15 Purchase of replacement NFTA FTA APTS7-1 - 3 Short Yes TIP - NFTA Project Replacement 36-40 buses - different number of Term Buses buses per year. Allocation for years 2005 - 2010. Will get signal priority.

Version 1.00 Page 121 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 91 Purchase ADP 2 5T15 Real-time traveler information NFTA FTA APTS8-1 - 4 Short Yes TIP - NFTA Project Software/Hardware 46-50 systems. Term Allocation for years 2005 - 2010 92 Miscellaneous 2 5T15 Bus/Garage/Maintenance NFTA FTA APTS6- Short No. TIP - NFTA Project Equipment 56-60 Facility 1,2,3,4,5 Term Allocation for years 2005 - 2010. Remote download of bus conditions by DSRC in the garage. 93 Purchase 2 5T15 Small buses and vans. May NFTA FTA APTS1-1, 2 Short No. TIP - NFTA Project Paratransit 55 include AVL. APTS3-1 Term Vehicles 94 Purchase 12 2 5T15 Bus Replacement - FY2005. NFTA CMAQ APTS1-1 - 6 Short No TIP - NFTA Project Replacement 98 Includes AVL, smart card APTS2-1 - 5 Term Buses readers. Includes security APTS4-1 - 3 cameras and sensors. APTS5-1 - 5 95 Bus Transportation 3 New multi-modal traveler NFTA APTS7-5 Short Yes Center in Niagara information systems Term Falls 96 Niagara Falls 3 New multi-modal traveler NFTA APTS8-1 Long Yes International Airport information systems ATIS2-2 Term Terminal Development 97 On Board Devices 4 Intended to be for onboard Individual APTS1-1 - 6 Medium Yes for Driver devices installed on transit Transit APTS2-1 - 5 Term Performance fixed route buses to ensure Agencies (Transit driver performance levels at a Community) satisfactory level. p. 14 98 Transit Smartcard 5 Intended to be a regional Local / APTS4-2, 3 Medium Poten Technology - SmartCard for Ontario Regional Term tially ComboCard Transit p. 5 Agencies IV. ATIS PROJECTS

Version 1.00 Page 122 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 99 NITTEC Web 3 NITTEC is developing a NITTEC NITTEC ATIS1-4 Short YES Page website for the public (traveler Term information). 100 International 2 58074 Intelligent Transportation NYSTA CMAQ ATIS1-3 Short Yes TIP - NYSTA Project Border Crossing 4 Systems - Message ATIS2-1,2 Term Traveler (DMS/HAR) to vehicles prior to ATMS03-2 Information reaching the border about the CVO5-9 System status of the border crossings - including border crossing travel times at the various bridges (detected at the bridges). 101 Intelligent Border 3 Traveler information projects MTO and ATMS03-2 Short Yes Crossing Project and traffic management at the Transport ATMS6-3 Term border crossings Canada ATIS2-1,2 CVO5-9 102 Trip Planning - 4, 5 Intended to be an interactive MTO ATIS2-1, 2 Short Yes TRIP System trip planning system for use on Term p.12 the general internet, or on specific websites for transportation providers within the region. Intended to provide a single window into the growing variety of traveler information we have – traffic, road, weather and construction 103 511 Initiative 5 Intended to be for the national MTO / MTQ ATIS1-1,2,3,4 Short Yes p. 6 deployment of Canada's 511 / ITS Term system, Canada V. CVO/CVISN (Commercial Vehicle Information Systems & Networks) PROJECTS

Version 1.00 Page 123 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 104 Real-time, 1 The intent of this project is to DMV, DPS CVO03-1, 2 Medium Yes This project will also Wireless ITS/CVO upgrade the inspectors CVO04-1 Term be documented at the Information computers and CVO05- Statewide ITS Access (Accident communications network 1,2,4,6,7 Architecture level. Response (satellite/cellular links) to CVO10-1, 2 Protocol) handle real-time information queries through the DMV and CDLIS, PRISM, NCIC, VLETS, NLETS, PIQ and electronic registration and permitting systems. Also intended to improve response time of MCSAP inspectors to investigate CMV accidents. 105 Wireless WIM 1 Intended to implement a DMV, CVO06-2 Medium Yes This project will also Data Transfer windows based short-range NYSDOT Term be documented at the transmitter to allow a laptop Statewide ITS computer to access the weight Architecture level. results of a high-speed WIM in real-time to determine if a carrier should be weighed or proceed. Would eliminate having to "open a box" to determine what the results of a WIM were. 106 Hazardous/Solid 1 Intended to implement system ANR, DEC CVO07-1 Medium to Yes This project will also Waste Permitting linkages between CVO10-1, 2 Long be documented at the and Enforcement ANR/NYSDEC Term Statewide ITS System Linkages. hazardous/solid waste Architecture level. permitting system and DMV enforcement systems. 107 Electronic 1 Intended to be for ITS MTO and CVO03-3 Medium Yes Clearance applications for electronic Border Term Stations - MTO clearance (applied to existing Protection WIM stations or other Services inspection stations) in the study area covered by MTO. Covers credentials inspections and safety inspections.

Version 1.00 Page 124 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 108 Electronic 1 Intended to be for ITS MTO and CVO03-3 Medium Yes Clearance applications for electronic Border Term Stations - MTO clearance (applied to existing Protection WIM stations or other Services inspection stations) in the study area covered by MTO. Covers security inspections for border clearance. 109 Electronic 1 Intended to be for ITS NYSDOT / CVO03-1, 2 Medium Yes Clearance applications for electronic NYSTA / Term Stations - clearance (applied to existing NYSP NYSDOT/NYSTA/ WIM stations or other NYSP inspection stations) in the study area covered by NYSDOT. Covers credentials inspections and safety inspections. 110 Electronic 1 Intended to be for ITS NYSDOT / CVO03-1, 2 Medium Yes Clearance applications for electronic NYSTA / Term Stations - clearance (applied to existing NYSP NYSDOT/NYSTA/ WIM stations or other NYSP inspection stations) in the study area covered by NYSDOT. Covers security inspections for border clearance. 111 ITS/CVO at Port of 1 To incorporate ITS/CVO DMV CVO05- Medium Yes Entries architecture and 1,2,4,6,7 Term CVISN/PRISM into the Port of Entry facilities within the study region. Would include screening for credentials, weight, length, etc.. and would primarily address security issues dealing with cargo, freight,. etc…

Version 1.00 Page 125 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 112 ITS/CVO at Port of 1 To incorporate ITS/CVO DMV CVO05- Medium Yes Entries architecture and 1,2,4,6,7 Term CVISN/PRISM into the Port of Entry facilities within the study region. Would include screening for credentials, weight, length, etc.. and would address other security issues (credentialing, driver,. etc….). 113 Permitting 1 Intended to be for the data MTO CVO4-2 Medium Yes Provincial project Systems - MTO communications and Term driven by the Central processes that allow permitting Region. to be web based where a carrier may access the Drivers and Vehicles department and obtain permits through their home computers or at a kiosk somewhere in the transportation system. 114 FAST - Free And 1 Intended to be a bilateral DHS US CVO03-1 - 3 Medium Yes This project will also Secure Trade initiative between the US and Customs CVO04-1, 2 Term be documented at the Canada designed to and CVO05-1 - 9 Statewide ITS streamline and integrate the Border Architecture level. registration process for drivers, Protection, carriers, and importers. FMCSA Includes dedicated lanes and transponder systems at the local level. 115 Fleet Management 1 Intended to be the deployment NYSDOT, CVO1-1 Medium No Systems for Local of a fleet management system NYSTA, Term Maintenance for maintenance and Local MCO Vehicles construction vehicles equipped with ITS equipment including AVL, GPS, data terminals, and others. 116 Peace Bridge 3 Pre-clearance for CVO US CVO5-5 Short Yes Shared Border vehicles in Canada prior to Customs, Term Management transiting the border to the US GSA)

Version 1.00 Page 126 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 117 CVO 4 Intended to be the backend MTO CVO4-2 Short Yes Administration - processing system for CVO Term Automating this permitting and credentialing. Process p.13 118 ITS Border 4, 5 Ontario-New York Commercial Border CVO5-1 Short Yes Listed as an "Ontario" Crossing Systems vehicle pre-clearance systems Crossing Term Project in Appendix Appendix using transponders are in Agencies place at the Peace Bridge CBSA and Crossing at Fort Erie and the CBP. Queenston-Lewiston Bridge. (FAST). 119 CVO 6 Network to share CVO MTO CVO04-2 Mid Term information between municipalities and provinces. Overweight and overheight information, for example. VI. MISCELLANEOUS PROJECTS - ARCHIVED DATA, PLANNING, DEMO & RESEARCH PROJECTS, VII (Vehicle Infrastructure Initiatives) 120 Buffalo-Niagara 1 Intended to provide advanced NFTA ATMS16-1 Short Yes Connections to Int'l Airport - parking management systems Term NITTEC for DMS Parking for the International airport. guidance for travelers Management Includes a fare payment traveling to the system, parking space airport. identifiers, etc. 121 Parking 1 Intended to provide advanced Niagara ATMS16-2 Medium Yes Management parking management systems Parks Term System for for Niagara Falls Park. Commission Niagara Falls Includes a fare payment Parks. system, parking space identifiers, etc. 122 Data Exchange 1 Shared use of ITS NYSDOT, CVO05-2 - 9 Short to Yes Software applications. between Border deployments (WIMS, MTO, CBP Medium Crossing Cameras, communications) and CBSA, Term Stakeholder within the Port of Entry Plazas Bridge Agencies Commission s

Version 1.00 Page 127 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 123 Communications 1 A communications NYSDOT, Various Short Yes Physical Infrastructure infrastructure that installs fiber MTO, CBP including Term communications Projects optics and allows for the and CBSA, ATMS, EM, systems. communication of various Bridge and MCO agencies (public and private) Commission and well as provides for s information exchanges between the US and Canada traffic, transit, emergency services, and customs. This it to be seen as an ongoing project - emergency operations is the priority. 124 Data Archiving 1 Intended to be a data MPO AD3-1 Medium Yes System for the warehouse for all traffic, Term Greater Buffalo- transit, crash, and all other Niagara Regional associated information Transportation (transmitted electronically) to Council - MPO be used by the Transportation Council as planning tools. Includes a means by which different transportation agencies can make electronic transfers between their agency and the Council's archive. Also data submitters can run queries on all the submitted information. 125 Local Data 1 Intended to be a statewide DMV AD1-2 Short Yes This project will also Warehouse - data warehouse for accidents AD2-6 Term be documented at the General (ALIS - within the study region. Data Statewide ITS Accident Location transmitted electronically from Architecture level. and Information DPS or other emergency System) responders.

Version 1.00 Page 128 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 126 Local Data 1 Intended to be a local data NITTEC AD2-1, 7 Medium Yes Warehouse - warehouse for traffic related Term NYSDOT Traffic information within the Buffalo area of the study region. Traffic information collected includes ITS inventory information, ATMS information, etc… 127 Local Data 1 Expansion of the local data MTO AD2-4,5 Short Yes Warehouse - MTO warehouse for traffic related AD3-3,4 Term Traffic information within the MTO study region. Includes traffic information, collision information, etc… 128 RMN Traffic and 1 Intended to be a data RMN AD2-4, 5 Medium Yes Collision warehouse for all traffic, Term databases transit, crash, and all other associated information (transmitted electronically) to be used by the RMN. Includes a means by which different transportation agencies can access the information specific to their agency. 129 NYSDOT Archive 1 Intended to make the NYSDOT AD1-2, 3, 4 Medium Yes This project will also Data Warehouse connections to the Statewide AD2-7, 8 Term be documented at the Initiatives data warehouses across the Statewide ITS State of New York (including Architecture level. the data warehouse for accidents, DMV systems, violation databases, infrastructure databases, etc...) within the study region. Data transmitted electronically from NITTEC TOC, DPS or other source within the region.

Version 1.00 Page 129 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

PROJECT NAME LEAD FUND MARKET TIME- INT ID SOURCE PIN DESCRIPTION COMMENTS & LOCATION AGENCY SOURCE PACKAGES FRAME OPS 130 Commuter Pass 2 5821. Commuter Pass Program - CMAQ N/A Short Yes Possible "smart tag" Program 85 subject to CMAQ analysis Term system? Amendment results. (NEXUS border to the 2004-2006 TIP clearance for the frequent border traveler?) 131 ITS Systems 2 58062 Intelligent Transportation NYSTA TEA-21 Various Short Yes TIP - NYSTA Project Integration 2 Systems - CHARMS (public Fed Term Implementation safety CAD and record Demo, Project keeping) and CROSSROADS CMAQ, (NITTECS ATMS software) NHS integration. 132 Data Collection - 4 Intended to be for the storage MTO AD-4,5 Short Poten Data Archiving of traffic count, volume, traffic, AD3-3,4 Term tially p. 13 and other traffic data. Already have 2 data archive systems in place, but is currently being updated.

Source Index: • Original generation of ITS Projects for the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-national Region from previous market package diagrams. • Transportation Improvement Program 2006 - 2010, Greater Buffalo-Niagara Regional Transportation Council • Workshop Discussion in Buffalo on 6-15-05 • An Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Plan for Canada: En Route to Intelligent Mobility, November 1999 • Moving Forward With Intelligence: Ontario's Intelligent Transportation System, 05-13-2005 • Workshop Discussion in Buffalo on 7-14-05

Version 1.00 Page 130 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

The recommended ITS project sequencing (Table 8 above) should be used as an input for the Long Range Transportation Plan of the state or MPO participating in the project and the Strategic/Long Range Plan for other planning organizations (as described in Section 3). The planning process allocates ITS projects funding in coordination with other transportation projects. As displayed in Table 8, projects are classified as short/medium/long-term timeframes. These projects should be represented in the Long Range Plans. As these sequenced projects go through the planning process, the ones identified as short-term would be transitioned in the TIP and Capital Plan/Budget. Since the table defines a short-term project as being deployed in 0-5 years and the TIP and Capital Plan/Budget defines a project as being deployed in 1-3 years, stakeholders are required to further examine the short-term projects and determine which should be represented in the TIP and Capital Plan/Budget. The key question stakeholders may ask is, “Now that we have a comprehensive list of ITS projects separated by timeframes, how do I use the projects? To answer this question, stakeholders should focus on the following concepts: • Why is this Important. Stakeholders should remember the reasons for going through the process of creating sequenced ITS projects. Ultimately they want to deploy projects that support the needs expressed in their ITS Architecture. • Who’s in Charge. Stakeholders should consider identifying a person or group that is responsible for managing how ITS Projects get deployed. This person or group would be aware of the big picture by familiarizing themselves with all of the planned activities and ensure integration opportunities are maximized in project deployments. • Systematic Process. Stakeholders should ensure that projects are managed in a systematic manner. • Funding Allocation. Stakeholders should ensure funding is allocated appropriately to support projects that have dependencies or synergies to be utilized. This is important if there are future projects that will depend on a short term or current project. The short term or current project must be funded appropriately to support the accommodation of known future project features or interfaces, thus avoiding redesign for future project accommodation. • Project List Management. Stakeholders should prioritize projects within their common timeframes based on the aforementioned concepts. It is important for short-term projects to be reviewed by stakeholders prior to being transitioned into the TIP. A person or group designated as a list manager should be responsible for removing projects from the regional list once implemented. Although project lists may reflect a single project, projects are typically broken into multiple phases and are implemented in an incremental manner. For example, many ITS projects are partially deployed as part of larger construction projects. A project’s scope might involve interfacing with ten agencies and funding constraints may require agencies to be interconnected one at a time. In this situation, a project might by implemented in five years, if two agencies are being interconnected per year. If a project is partially implemented due to unforeseen circumstances (e.g. limited funding received), then the list manager should update the project to reflect the remaining components that need to be implemented. The key point for project list management is projects will be implemented in an incremental manner, therefore the list manager should keep accurate records of the incremental process and meet with stakeholders to determine how funding should be reallocated.

Version 1.00 Page 131 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

• Desired Outcome. Stakeholders should remember the desired outcome which is to deploy projects to maximize integration opportunities throughout the state. Therefore, when projects are transitioned into the project development phase, stakeholders should always be aware of other project deployment activities (even if the other activities require a project to be deployed at a different time). This mindset will require stakeholders to be flexible in developing interfaces what will allow for future expansion based on overall regional needs.

An important issue to remember is when a project it to be implemented, stakeholders should convene to determine the specific details for deploying a project (e.g. how many phases will be required for this project and which components of market packages are allocated to a particular phase?). Table 8 should be used as a guide to which agencies/systems and interfaces should be considered during the discussion and design phase for project implementation.

Version 1.00 Page 132 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

10. Agreements There are several types of arrangements associated with the interfaces included with the projects discussed in section 9 above. Data exchanges between systems require agreements on the transmission protocol and data formats to ensure compatibility. Coordinating field device operations owned by different agencies requires defined procedures for submitting message requests and rules governing when such requests can be honored. Such coordination can be done with informal arrangements such as a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU). Sharing control of field devices operated by different agencies involves more liability issues, which requires more formal agreements. Coordinated incident response may also require formal agreements, but also requires group training of personnel from various agencies. While all interfaces involve agreements for data compatibility, agreements for procedure and operation as well as training can also be critical elements to optimizing the benefits of the architecture. Table 9 identifies types of potential agreements that could be used by agencies in the region.

Table 9. Types of Agreements Type of Agreement Description Handshake Agreement Early agreement between one or more partners Not recommended for long term operations. Memorandum of Initial agreement used to provide minimal detail and usually demonstrating a general Understanding consensus. Used to expand a more detailed agreement like an Interagency Agreement which may be broad in scope but contains all of the standard contract clauses required by a specific agency. May serve as a means to modify a much broader Master Funding Agreement, allowing the master agreement to cover various ITS projects throughout the region and the MOUs to specify the scope and differences between the projects. Interagency Agreement Between public agencies (e.g., transit authorities, cities, counties, etc.) for operations, services or funding Documents responsibility, functions and liability, at a minimum. Intergovernmental Between governmental agencies (e.g., Agreements between universities and State Agreement DOT, MPOs and State DOT, etc.) Operational Agreement Between any agency involved in funding, operating, maintaining or using the right-of- way of another public or private agency. Identifies respective responsibilities for all activities associated with shared systems being operated and/or maintained. Funding Agreement Documents the funding arrangements for ITS projects (and other projects) Includes at a minimum standard funding clauses, detailed scope, services to be performed, detailed project budgets, etc. Master Agreements Standard contract and/or legal verbiage for a specific agency and serving as a master agreement by which all business is done. These agreements can be found in the legal department of many public agencies. Allows states, cities, transit agencies, and other public agencies that do business with the same agencies over and over (e.g., cities and counties) to have one Master Agreement that uses smaller agreements (e.g., MOUs, Scope-of-Work and Budget Modifications, Funding Agreements, Project Agreements, etc.) to modify or expand the boundaries of the larger agreement to include more specific language.

In discussing existing agreements, the only ones identified were those regarding operation of traffic signals by NITTEC (and the NITTEC member agencies).

Version 1.00 Page 133 Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture Final Report

The Regional ITS Architecture can be used to determine a set of agreements that may need to be put into place in order to implement the interconnections described by the architecture.

B identifies agreements that may be needed between pairs of stakeholders described in the Buffalo-Niagara Bi-National Regional ITS Architecture. The table in the Appendix was created by identifying element interfaces where the elements are owned, operated, or maintained by different stakeholders. This large list of potential interfaces was then reviewed to remove many of the interfaces between different stakeholders of the same agency, and to remove interfaces that won’t need agreements (such as the interface between web sites and the private users that access them).

Version 1.00 Page 134