Aerospace Medicine and Biology

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1’

i NASA SP-7011 (32) I I

AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY

A CONTINUING BIBLIOGRAPHY WITH INDEXES

A selection of annotated references to unclas- sified reports and journal articles that were introduced into the NASA lnformation System during December, 1966

Scientific and Technical lnformation Division NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION WASHINGTON, O.C. JANUARY 1967 4 c INTRODUCTION

Aerospace Medicine and Biology is a continuing bibliography which, by means of periodic supplements, serves as a current abstracting and announcement medium for references on this subject. The publication is compiled through the cooperative efforts of the Aerospace Medicine and Biology Bibliography Project of the Library of Congress (LC), the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA), and NASA. It assembles, within the covers of a single bibliographic announcement, groups of references that were formerly announced in separate journals, and provides a convenient compilation for medical and biological scientists. Additional background details for this publication can be found in the first issue, NASA SP-7011, which was published in July, 1964. Supplements are identified by the same number followed by two additional digits in parentheses. In its subject coverage, Aerospace Medicine and Biology concentrates on the biological, physiological, psychological, and environmental effects to which man is subjected during and following simulated or actual flight in the earth’s atmosphere or in interplanetary space. References describing similar effects on biological organisms of lower order are also included. Such related topics as sanitary problems, pharmacology, toxicology, safety and survival, life support systems, exobiology, and personnel factors receive appropriate attention. In general, emphasis will be placed on applied research, but references to fundamental studies and theoretical principles related to experimental development also qualify for inclusion. The contents of this issue are comprised of abstracts that were prepared by the three contributing organizations. Each entry consists of a standard citation accompanied by its abstract. It is included in one of three groups of references that appear in the following order: a. NASA entries identified by their STAR accession numbers (N66-10000 series), b. AIAA entries identified by their ZAA accession numbers (A66-10000 series); and c. LC entries identified by a number in the A66-80000 series. Many of the abstracts included in this publication have been reproduced from those appearing in STAR and ZAA. This procedure, adopted in the interests of economy and speed, has introduced some variation in size, style, and intensity of type.

iii AVAILABILITY OF DOCUMENTS ?

STAR Entries (N66) NASA documents listed are available without charge to: 1. NASA Offices, Centers, contractors, subcontractors, grantees, and consultants. 2. Other U.S. Government agencies and their contractors. 3. Libraries in the United States that maintain collections of NASA documents for public reference. 4. Other organizations in the United States having a need for NASA documents in work related to the aerospace program. 5. Foreign government or academic (university) organizations that have established reciprocal arrangements for the exchange of publications with NASA, that have current agreements for scientific and technical cooperative activities with NASA, or that have agreements with NASA to maintain collections of NASA documents for public use. Department of Defense documents (identified by the “AD” number in the citation) are available without charge to U.S. Government-sponsored research and development activities from the Defense Documentation Center (DDC), Cameron Station, Alex- andria, Virginia 22314. DoD documents are not available from NASA. Other non-NASA documents are provided by NASA without charge only to NASA Offices, Centers, contractors, subcontractors, grantees, and consultants. Foreign non-copy- righted documents will be provided to U.S. Government Agencies and their contractors. AGARD reports that are not commercially available will be made available on the same basis as NASA documents. Documents that have been placed on microfiche are identified with the symbol #. Microfiche are available on the same basis as hard-copy. The public may purchase the documents listed from either of two sales agencies, as specifically identified in the citations. Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific Superintendent of Documents and Technical Information (CFSTI), U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO) Springfield, Virginia 22 15 1 Washington, D.C. 20502

Information on the availability of this publication and other reports covering NASA scientific and technical information may be obtained by writing to: Scientific and Technical Information Division National Aeronautics and Space Administration Code USS-AD Washington, D.C. 20546

Collections of NASA documenrs are currently on file in the organizations listed on the inside ofthe back cover, (continued)

iv MA Entries All articles listed are available from the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astro- nautics, Technical Information Service. lndividual and Corporate AlAA Members in the United States and Canada may borrow publications without charge. Interlibrary loan privileges are extended to the libraries of government agencies and of academic non- profit institutions in the United States and Canada. Loan requests may be made by mail, telephone, telegram, or in person. Additional information about lending, photocopying, and reference service will be furnished on request. Address all inquiries to:

Technical Information Service American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc. 750 Third Avenue, New Y ork 17, New Y ork For further details please consult the fntroductions to STAR and fA A, respectively.

LC Entries Articles listed are available in the journals in which they appeared. They may be borrowed or consulted in libraries maintaining sets of these journals. In some instances, reprints may be available from the journal offices.

AVAILABILITY OF THIS BIBLIOGRAPHY

Copies of Aerospace Medicine and Biology (SP-7011) and its supplements can be obtained from NASA (Code USS-A), without charge, by NASA offices and contractors, U.S. Government agencies and their contractors, and organizations that are working in direct support of NASA programs. Other organizations can purchase copies of the bibliography from the Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information, Springfield, Virginia 22 15 1.

V TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page STAR Entries (N66-10000) ...... 1 IAA Entries (A66-10000) ...... 27 LC Entries (A66-80000) ...... 43

Subject Index...... 1-1 Corporate Source Index ...... 1-45 Personal Author Index ...... 1-51

TYPICAL CITATION AND ABSTRACT

NASA SPONSORED AVAILABLE DOCUMENT ON MICROFICHE

NASA N66-10552*# General Dynamics/Astronautics. San Diego. - -CORPORATE ACCESSION Calif. SOURCE NUMBER WATER MANAGEMENT SUBSYSTEM SPECIFICATION FOR SPACE FLIGHTS OF EXTENDED TIME PERIODS. LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR SPACE FLIGHTS OF EX- TITLE TENDED TIME PERIODS PUBLICATION J. A. Steele 30 Nof1965 31 p refs Revised DATE (Contract NASl -2934) AUTHOR (NASA-CR-67600: GD/A-64-26211. Rev. A)lCFSTI: HC $2.00 MF $0.50 ICSCL 06K The water management subsystem specifications are presented for the equipment required in an operational water SALES AGENCY OR management program as an integral part of the life support AND PRICE GRANT system for space flight. The requirements of the subsystem components are summarized and the operational procedures for normal and emergency situations are outlined. Both the COSATI REPORT prototype and the flight systems are discussed. E.E.B. NUMBER CODE

vi 4

N66-37776'# Biosystems. Inc.. Cambridge. Mass. BIOLOGICAL CONTROL SYSTEMS-A CRITICAL REVIEW AND EVALUATION - .~ Lawrence Stark, Lawrence R. Young, Robert Taub. Arthur Taub. STAR ENTRIES and Peter G. Katona Washington, NASA, Sep 1966 395 p refs (Contracts NAS2-2122; NAS2-1372) (NASA-CR-577) CFSTI: HC $425/MF $2.00 CSCL 06P A comprehensive review and evaluation is presented of research on biological control systems. with emphasis on the N66-37710# Joint Publications Research Service Washing- methods of investigation and the state of models proposed for a ton D C variety of systems. The contribution of control theory to BIOLOGICAL EFFECT AND DOSIMETRY OF RADIATION OF understanding complex biological feedback systems is stressed. RUBY LASER and the limitations of both mathematical tools and instrumentation A A Gorodetskiy B R Kirichinskiy. I R Yevdokimov and are considered. The pupil, lens, vestibular, cardiovascular. fluid V M Kolesnik In irs Twenty Second All Union Srt Secqion volume control, and skin systems received major attention. Devoted to Radio Day Sect on Quantum Electror 19 Aug C.T C. 1966 p 1-2 (See N66-37709 23-10) CFSTl $3 00 Calorimetric chemical and photographic methods were N66-37799# Royal Aricraft Establishment. Farnborough (England) used to measure the absorbed radiation energy of a ruby laser ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS OF THE MEMBRANE OF by various tissues (blood blood plasma skin muscle orqans AMOEBA PROTEUS. PART II: MOVINO AMOEBAE organisms and biological media) The effect of dye coloring [ELEKTRICHESKIE PARAMETRY MEMBRANY AMOEBA on the extent of the absorbed energy of the radiation was also PROTEUS. studied The elastic (ultrasonic) oscillations that take place I V Batuyeva Jun 1966 19 p refs Trans1 into ENGLISH when laser radiations act upon solid bodies liquids and dif- from Tsitologiya (Leningrad). v 7. no 4. 1965 p 553-561 ferent biological media were investigated by means of a (RAE-LIB TRANS-1 170, PT 11) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 piezoelectric pickup The ultrasonic pulses had a duration Membrane electrical properties of the moving Amoeba somewhat longer than the duration of the laser pulse L S proteus have been investigated Resting potential and membrane electrical parameters (specific resistance and capacity) of moving amoeba were shown to be the same as those of motionless animals No correlation between the electrical phenomena and the cytoplasm movement has been found Author N66-37776'# Biosystems. Inc.. Cambridge. Mass. VISUAL AND CONTROL ASPECTS OF SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENTS N66-37826'# Stanford Univ , Calif Instrumentation Re- Lawrence R. Young, Bert L. Zuber, and Lawrence Stark search Lab Washington, NASA. Sep. 1966 143 p refs A THEORY FOR MOLECULAR TRANSPORT PHENOMENA (Contract NAS2-1328) THROUGH THIN MEMBRANES (NASA-CR-564) CFSTI: HC $3.OO/MF $1.00 CSCL 06P Jerry Eugene Lundstrom May 1965 79 p refs The mechanism by which humans move their eyes in rapid (Grant NsG-81-60) saccadic jumps is examined from the physiological. behavioral (NASA-CR-67926. IRL-1034) CFSTI HC $5 OO/MF $0 75 and control points of view. The anatomy of the extraocular system CSCL 06A is reviewed to present the special control problem involved in A relationship is derived to describe transport phenomena saccadic eye movements. Behavioral data describing the nonlinear which is more general than the traditional description The and nonsymmetric characteristics of individual saccadic eye increased generality is achieved by accounting for both the movements are assessed and new experimental data are provided surface and diffusion processes in determining the solute con- to evaluate the timing of information received by the eye. centrations at the surfaces of the membrane The application Experiments were conducted on the effective dead zone of the of this relationship to thin membrand and/or tenacious solute- eye and a simple probabilistic model proposed to describe this membrane interaction systems is described An approach to the dead zone. The question of proprioceptive feedback in the general problem of molecular transport through membranes extraocular muscles is considered in some detail. A number of is defined. and some attention is given to the experimental control models for the mechanism of the saccadic eye movements problem of determining the fundamental parameters of a given are presented and evaluated. Author system AGO

1 N66-37836

N66-37836# Naval Radiological Defense Lab.. San Francisco. differences The usefulness and limitations of the MACL and Calif of the concept of mood are discussed Author (TAB) COLONY-FORMING UNIT REPOPULATION AND SPLIT-DOSE RADIOSENSITIVITY IN ENDOTOXtN TREATED AND CONTROL LAF, MICE N66-37894'# Miami Univ.. Coral Gables. Fla. Inst. for Molecular Gerald E Hanks and E. John Ainsworth 5 Aug. 1966 26 p Evolution. refs SIMULATION OF ORQANlSMlC MORPHOLOGY AND (USNRDL-TR-1024, AD-635600) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 BEHAVIOR BY SYNTHETIC POLY-~u-AMINOACIDS Radiosensitivity of an animal, in terms of survival or death Sidney W. Fox, Robert Mc Cauley, David Joseph. Charles Ray following midlethal exposure, is thought to be related to the Windsor. and Shuhei Yuyama 119651 14 p refs Prepared surviving number of hematopoietic stem cells. After a sublethal jointly with Fla State Univ. exposure to radiation an animal's sensitivity to a subsequent (Grant NsG-689) exposure (LD50) might also be expected to be related to the (NASA-CR-784351 CFSTI: HC $1 .OO/MF $0.50 CSCL 06A number of stem cells which are present at any given time. In Experiments imitating spontaneous geothermal occurrences the present experiments with mice, the relationship was studied have yielded most of the amino acids found in protein. All of the between splitdose LQo and changes in the numbers of nucleated amino acids found in protein are simultaneously condensed, by cells in the femur and the femoral content of colony-forming heating in a range of appropriate conditions. to polymers which units (CFU'S). These CFU's are proliferative cells in the marrow have many of the properties of proteins. These properties include which when transplanted have the capacity to form nodules in molecular weights of many thousand. digestibility by proteolytic the spleens of supralethally irradiated recipient mice. Many stem enzymes. and catalytic activities. One of the other properties is the cell-like attributes have been conferred to CFU's and the CFU is tendency to form structured units: these units have many of the frequently referred to as a hematopoietic stem cell. Changes in attributes of biocells. The processes indicated. and others, marrow cellularity and CFU content were studied for three weeks comprise a conceptual continuum which. according to accumulated after exposure to 450 R, and preliminary Lcs0's were determined information. must have occurred under the conditions existing in at 5 or 14 days. One group of animals was given bacterial regions of the primitive earth Author endotoxin before the 450 R exposure. During the first week after 450 R. the endotoxin-treated animals showed an accelerated recovery in terms of numbers of nucleated marrow cells and CFU's. and at day 5 the femoral CFU content of the endotoxin-treated N66-38004# Societe Ricerche lmpianti Nucleari. Saluggia (Italy). Centro Ricerche Nucleari. animals was ten times as great as that of the controls. Author (TAB) TECHNICAL AND ORQANIZATIONAL PROBLEMS IN THE PRODUCTION OF RADIOISOTOPES AT THE SORIN NUCLEAR RESEARCH CENTER IN SALUQQIA [PROBLEM1 TECNlCl N66-37862# Naval Radiological Defense Lab San Francisco ED ORGANlZZATlVl NELLA PRODUZIONE DI RADIOISO- Calif TOPI PRESS0 IL CENTRO RICERCHE NUCLEAR1 SORIN A STUDIES ON THE RADIOSENSITIVE PHASE OF THE PRI- SALUQQlAl MARY ANTIBODY RESPONSE. II: THE EFFECTOF MACRO- U. Rosa 1966 15 p In ITALIAN Presented at the 1 lth Nucl. PHAGES FROM IRRADIATED DONORS ON ABILITY TO Congr. of Rome. 23-25 Jun. 1966 TRANSFER ANTIBODY FORMATION (SORIN-91) CFSTl: HC $l.OO/MF $0.50 James F Pribnow and Myron S Silverman 25 Jul 1966 Technical production problems. and the application to industry 20p refs and biological medicine of the nuclear research work conducted (USNRDL-TR 1029. AD-635598) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF$O 50 in Italy are discussed in general terms. Tabular data list the mC Peritoneal exudate cells were harvested from rabbits which quantity of the principal isotopes (iodine 131, iodine 125. had received 450 550 or 750 R X-irradiation twenty-four phosphorus 32. gold 198, mercury 203. mercury 197. chromium 51, hours previously After incubation with bovine gamma globulin sodium 24. and potassium 42) handled annually in the Saluggia these cells were injected into normal rabbits When donors Center, and the percentage of the production of labelled ccwnpounds had received 750 R no antibody response was elicited in the (radioisotopes of iodine. chromium. phosphorus, and mercury) recipients The response to sensitized irradiated macrophages which are exported to foreign research centers. Graphs show the which had received 450 or 550 R was varied In no case did electrolytic cell for labelling radioactive iodine. as well as the the degree of antibody response appear to depend on the num- electrolytic cell for separating sodium 24. produced by a magnesium ber of sensitized cells injected Irradiated recipients receiving 24 (n.p) sodium 24 reaction. from the irradiated magnesium sensitized irradiated macrophages (550 R) together with matrixes. Transl. by R.LI. lymph node cells from normal rabbits were unable to form antibody The implications of these finding in relation to the radiosensitive phase of the antibody response are discussed N66-38080# Tennessee Univ . Oak Ridge Agricultural Re- Author (TAB) search Lab [RESEARCH ACTlVlTlESl Semiannual Prognss Report, 1 JuI. -31 DOC.1966 N66-37864# Rochester Univ , N Y Washington. AEC May 1966 179 p refs THE DEVELOPMENT OF A MOOD ADJECTIVE CHECK LIST (Contract AT(40-1)-GEN-242) (MACL) Final Report (ORO-648) CFSTI HC$5 OO/MF $1 00 Vincent Nowlis Jan 1966 10p refs Progress is reported on work in veterinary medicine re- (Contract Nonr-668(12)1 productive physioloqy radiation pathology. physiological ef- (AD-635460) CFSTI HC$1 OO/MF$O 50 fects of radiations, large animal nutrition dairy nutrition. A Mood Adjective Check List (MACL) was developed on the poultry nutrition fission product chemistry of soils and basis of factor analytic methods. which yielded twelve hypo- radiobotany Separate abstracts were prepared for each of thetical dimensions of mood Mood scores and changes in the nine sections NSA mood score were studied in relation to such environmental and psychologir-al features as stressful motion picture films and communications. examinations. other films. social isola- N66-38081# Oak Ridge National Lab.. Tenn. tion amount and quality of sleep. temperament traits. and sex HEALTH AND PHYSICAL SAFETY Annual Report, 1966

2 N66-38129 I

JUI. 1966 93 P refs N66-38116'# Aerospace Medical Div. Aerospace Medical (Contract W-7405-ENG-261 Research Labs. (6570th). Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio. (ORNL-3969) CFSTI: HC $3.00/MF $0.75 A TECHNIQUE TO INVESTIGATE SPACE MAINTENANCE The gaseous and liquid waste releases from the Laboratory TASKS were such that the Concentration of radioactive materials in the Jerome S. Seeman. Francis H. Smith (NASA. Marshall Space was well below the maximum levels recommended by the Flight Center), and Donald D. Mueller Apr. 1966 22 p ref National Committee on Radiation (NCRP) and Federal Radiation Prepared jointly with NASA. Marshall Space Flight Center council(FRC), The average concentration of radioactive materials (NASA Order T-1881 1 -G) in the atmosphere at the X-IO site was less than 1% of the (NASA-CR-78433; AMRL-TR-66-32) CFSTI: HC $1 .OO/MF $0.50 maximumpermissible for persons residing in the neighborhood of CSCL 05H an atomicinstallation. and the concentration was. as expected. A series of preliminary studies was performed to determine if even less at the perimeter of the controlled area. The calculated a high-fidelity ground-based simulation of zero gravity is necssary average concentration of radioactive materials in the Clinch River to obtain valid information about zero-G maintenance performance. at the point of entry of White Oak Creek into the River was also Removal and replacement of a prestart solenoid value on a rocket less than 1% of the maximum permissible for persons residing in engine was selected as the basic maintenance task to be studied. the neighborhood of an atomic energy installation. No employee Time scores for laboratory performance of the task were compared received an external or internal radiation dose which exceeded with scores obtained from subjects operating on the task during the maximum permissible levels recommended by the FRC. The periods of transient weightlessness in a KC-135 aircraft. Modified highest whole body dose equilvalent received by an employee was hand tools, a tool box. and a worker tethering system were about 4.4 rem or 37% of the maximum permissible annual dose. developed for use in the experiment. Major conclusions were (1) No employee has a cumulative whole body dose which exceeds the factor contributing most to performance decrement in space the recommended maximum permissible dose as based on the maintenance was space-suit pressurization level; (2) in this study. age proration formula 5(N-18). There were no cases of internal the effect of weightlessness on performance was less than the exposure where the deposition of radioactive materials within the effect of suit pressure level. and, in this instance. it would not body was estimated to have averaged greater than one-half of a have been necessary to introduce zero-G conditions to conduct a maximum permissible body burden. During 1965. there were 41 meaningful study of space maintenance performance. Author unusual occurrences recorded. which is the second lowest number recorded since the present system of reyxting unusual occurrences was established in 1960. The 41 occurrences is an increase of N66-38117# Naval Radiological Defense Lab , San Francisco. 42% over the 29 reported for 1964. the lowest number per year Calif which has been reported. but is about 17% below the five-year RADIATION-PROTECTION AND RECOVERY FROM RADIA- average for the year 1961 through 1965. The Laboratory reported TION INJURY IN ENDOTOXIN-TREATED MICE. HEMATO- 17 disabling injuries during 1965. which was a frequency rate of POIETIC RECOVERY AND SENSITIVITY TO A SECOND 2.2. The total number for the past five years (1961-1965) was RADIATION EXPOSURE 56 or an average frequency rate of 1.5. Author INSA) E John Ainsworth. Kathleen Kendall. F A Mitchell. and Theodore L Phillips 23 May 1966 47 p refs N66-38102# School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB. (USNRDL-TR-1023. AD-636209) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF Tex. $0 50 A SIMPLIFIED TEST TUBE METHOD FOR THE ANALYSIS The radioprotective effects of endotoxins and the relation- OF TOTAL CHOLESTEROL AND GYCERIDES IN HUMAN ship between hematopoietic recovery and the rate at which SERUM the mouse returns toward a normal radiosensitivity after a Dorothy F. Wease, Harry H. Malvin. and Eli S. Espinosa Jun. conditioning exposure were evaluated Both pseudomonas 1966 16 p refs polysaccharide (PPI and typhoid-paratyphoid vaccine (TAB) (SAM-TR-66-53; AD-636734) CFSTI: HC $l.OO/MF $0.50 increased survival of irradiated mice and the protective effect A relatively simple and rapid procedure for the preferential differed in two strains of mice The protective effects of PP extraction of total cholesterol and glycerides from serum is and hypoxia were additive and the composite protection ratio presented. Techniques for quantitative assay of these lipids was 187 The TAB was used in an attempt to accelerate are included. This extraction-separation method eliminates the hematopoietic recovery in sublethally irradiated mice Al- separate steps ordinarily required in the extraction of lipids and though the numbers of circulating and mobilizable granulocytes the removal of phospholipids from the extract. The clear extract were greater in TAB treated animals than in controls during is obtained without filtration or centrifugation. This technique the second post-irradiation week the TAB treated animals is suitable for processing a large number of specimens per day did not show a more rapid recovery from radiation injury as and is also practical for use in a small clinical laboratory. evaluated by the split-dose technique The numbers of cir- Author (TAB) culating granulocytes may be of value in predicting the out- come of a radiation episode in terms of survival or death. N66-38112# Federal Aviation Agency. Oklahoma City. Okla. THE PREDOMINANT CAUSES OF CRASHES AND but the number of granulocytes does not necessarily predict RECOMMENDED THERAPY sensitivity to a second radiation exposure Author (TAB) Stanley R. Mohler Apr. 1966 8 p refs (AM-66-8) N66-38128# Library of Congress. Washington, D. C. Aerospace Close scrutiny of the causes of recent general-aviation Technology Div. fatal crashes reveals that there is a wide discrepancy between SOVIET BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOASTRONAUTICS Sulmyr the accident rate and the actual risk of flying. A large percentage of Fonbn Sciontlfic and Tochnlcal Utoratun. 30 Jun.-31 DOC. of accidents occur through horseplay. foolishness and lack of 1866 respect for nature. An increased awareness of the state of one's Christopher H. Dodge 15 Jun. 1966 169 p refs Compilation body while flying. enhanced training, and attitude inculcation can of abstracts do much to lower the accident rate Pilots should be instructed (ATD-66-75] to avoid flight while suffering from emotional distress or the This compilation of abstracts is based on Soviet-Satellite- effects of alcohol consumption or during deteriorating weather Western open sources published in 1965. The third in a conditions. Author series. this report reflects Soviet research in the fields of

3 N66-38150 bioastronautics, space biology, and space-oriented biotechnology Consideration is given to the effect of pluse accelerations published during the last three quarters of 1965. There are 93 upon the metabolic processes of animal brains Relative to entries in the form of indicative abstracts, expanded abstracts, and this determinations are made of the concentration of free analytical reviews designed to present as much quantitative data ammonia. glutamine. glutamic acid aspartic acid. and gamma- as is permissible within the limitation of the abstracting format. aminobutyric acid Also determined are the quantity of labile These entries have been arranged in nine parts according to and firmly combined amide groups of total proteins. im- subject area: Part I. Biomedical effects of altered gravity (10 entries): mediately and three hours after the action of acceleration im- Part II. Biological effects of vibration and ultrasound (5 entries); pulses CTC Part 111. Radiation effects. dosimetry. and technology (23 entries); Part IV. Biological effects of radio frequency and magnetic fields N66-36161# Joint Publications Research Service Washing- (10 entires); Part V. Effects of altered gas environments (10 ton D C entries); Part VI. Effects of combined speceflight factors (12 entries); CYBERNETICS AND THE INTEGRATIVE ACTIVITY OF THE Part VII. Life support systems (7 entries); Part IX. Biomedical BRAIN monitoring, biotelemetry. and biotechnology (9 entries). The first P Anokhin 19 Sep 1966 36 p Transl into ENGLISH page of each part contains a list of the entries by number. title, and K from Vopr Psikhologii (Moscow) no 3 1966 p 10-32 Pre- page title, page number. Not included in this reportis material sented at the 18th Intern Psychological Congr Moscow from PKB-4 ("Problems of Space Biology". v. 4. 1965). However, (JPRS 37716 TT-66 34144) CFSTI $2 00 Appendix No. 1 gives the table of contents of this volume. Also A simulation study is presented of the brain in which the included in the report are an alphabetical author index and an model can facilitate purposeful analyses of any mechanism alphabetical subject index. There is no bibliography. Author treat behavioral acts as integrative reflections and can formu late new investigative work This neurophysiological model N66-38150# Illinois Univ.. Urbana Dept. of Psychology incorporates two basic requirements (1) it is based on actual THE PREDICTION OF PERCEPTUAL-MOTOR LEARNING results of modern neurophysiology and (2) the cybernetic FROM INDEPENDENT VERBAL AND MOTOR MEASURES structure is such that more accurate analytic results pro- David L. Kohfeld (M.S. Thesis) Apr. 1966 37 p refs duced in the study of any particular mechanisms can be in- (Contract Nonr-l834(39)) serted The model uses the investigations of neurophysiologi- (AD-635865) CFSTI: HC $2.00/MF $0.50 cal conditions and clearly defines the particular location which Forty human S's were administered independent motor each of these investigations occupies in the architecture of and verbal pretests and were then given learning trials on a behavioral acts CTC criterion task which required both motor and verbal skills The pretests were employed as predictors to determine the relationship N66-38164# Joint Publications Research Service Washing- of verbal and motor abilities to varimiq stages of perceptual-motor ton D C periurinaiice 1 he results suggt,t Ihal verbal comprehension is MACHINE PENETRATES INTO THE SECRETS OF THE more important early in perceptual-motor motor learning while BRAIN motor skill is more critical in later learning Author (TAB) E T Holovan', V S Starynets' and K 0 Ivanov-Muroms'kyy 29 Sep 1966 92 p refs Transl into ENGLISH of the N66-381SS# Joint Publication Research Service. Washing- book 'Mashyna PronykayevTayemnytsi Mozku" Kiev ' Naukova ton. D. C. Dumka Publishing House. 1965 p 1-128 VARIABILITY OF BAClLlUS ANTHRACIS IN NATURAL (JPRS-37899 TT 66-34327) CFSTI $3 00 CONDITIONS A study is presented of the modeling of human emotions I. N. Presnov 19 Sep. 1966 17 p Transl. into ENGLISH on electronic computers A brief description is given of the from Veterinariya (Moscow). v. 43. no. 7. Jul. 1966 p 25-29 various areas of the brain and the normal functions of each (JPRS-37689: TT-66-34117) CFSTI: $1 .OO area are outlined Topics considered include unusual in- Bacteriological investigations of animal burying grounds terrogation the necessity of feelings physiological models of were conducted to determine anthrax bacillus variability and neurosis the depth of emotions vocabulary models and the retention of its virulent properties during survival in the 'satisfaction and 'dissatisfaction centers CTC soil. The collection and processing of test samples is described, and the bacillus strains isolated from the soil are considered. Thirteen strains varying in virulence were obtained. N66-38167# Aerospace Medical Div Arctic Aeromedical and these were divided into five groups according to their Lab Fort Wainwright Alaska properties: (1) capsule-forming virulent. (2) capsule-forming CARDIOVASCULAR EFFECTS OF MILD SURFACE COOLING weakly virulent. (3) avirulent capsule-forming in vitro. (4) Final Technical Report, Nov. 1964-Mar. 1965 noncapsular with residue virulence, and (5) avirulent. It is con- Eugene Evonuk May 1966 16 p refs Submitted for Publi- cluded that the anthrax causative agent IS surviving in the cation burying grounds of animals which died from the disease 50 (AAL-TR-66-1 AD-636475) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 years ago. The investigations established a wide range of The cardiovascular effects in normothermic dogs cross- variability in the strains isolated from the soil. with some that circulated with mildly hypothermic dogs were studied in have completely lost their virulent properties. but retained animals that were warm and cold acclimatized By this tech- the indices which are characteristic of the anthrax causative nique it was possible to physiologically dissect the neural A. G. 0. responses from the humoral or metabolic factors involved The cardiac output limb blood flow arterial pressure and N66-38160# Joint Publications Research Service. Washing- heart rate were measured in normothermic dogs at the time of ton, D. C. each 0 5OC drop in rectal temperature of doqs that were ren- NITROUS EXCHANGE IN THE BRAIN OF RATS DURING dered mildly hypothermic by surface cooling and at each ACTION OF PULSE ACCELERATIONS 0 5°C increase in rectal temperature during rewarming Acute 2. S. Gershenovich. A 2 Gershenovich. L. A. Odnokrylaya. surface cooling of warm-acclimatized dogs liberated specific E 2. Emirbekov. and Ya. I Veksler 19 Sep. 1966 8 p metabolites and/or neurohumors that had a profoundcardio- Transl. into ENGLISH from Voprosy Med. Khim. (Moscow). vascular effect on cross-circulated normothermic dogs In v. 13. no. 3.1966 p 262 similar experiments on cold acclimatized animals this effect (JPRS-37687; TT-66-34115) CFSTI: $1 00 was not observed It was concluded that cold acclimatiza-

4 N66-38192 tion depleted or shifted the cardiovascular threshold response consumption due to shivering was insufficient to maintain to these metabolites and/or neurohumors Author (TAB) deep body temperature In addition. the physiological discomfort of immersion at 75'F and the spiritual failure of those N66-38168# Uppsala Univ (Sweden) Gustaf Werner lnst subjects caused the experiments to be terminated within 12 CROSS SECTION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF 30P FROM hours The changes in the morphology and electrolyte con- 31P BY PROTONS OF ENERGIES BELOW 190 MeV tent of the blood together with the hemoconcentration were P Malmborg Dec 1964 26 p refs associated with increased urinary water and electrolyte ex- (Contract AF 61(052)740) cretion and were progressive with time Author (TAB) (SR-3 AD-636647) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 The excitation function for the production of 30P from 31 P by protons between 20 and 190 MeV has been measured N66-38188# Kyoto Univ. (Japan). Dept. of Medical Chemistry. The sum of the cross sections of the reactions leading to the STUDIES ON THE METABOLISM OF NICOTINAMIDE DENINE production of 30P from 31 P was found to rise from threshold to DINUCLEOTIDE Final Report No. 6, 1 Mey 1966-30 Apr. a maximum of 50 to 100 millibarns between 15 and 50 MeV 1S66 At higher energies there was a continuous decrease to (3215) Osamu Hayaishi San Francisco, Calif.. Army Res. and Develop. millibarns at 100 MeV and 12514 millibarns at 180 MeV The Group (Far East). May 1966 35 p refs result has some bearing upon the significance of 30P as a contributor (Contract DA-92-557-FEC-37959) to the delayed radiation dose after irradiation of tissues with IJ-178-6: AD-636448) CFSTI. HC $2.00/MF $0.50 high energy protons The conclusion is drawn that 30P should not In order to investigate the biosynthesis of NAD in vivo be regarded important from this aspect as compared with the and to evaluate comparatively the quantitative significance of dominating radionuclides 150 11C and 13N Author (TAB) three precusors. nicotinic acid, nicotinamide and quinolinic acid, the radioactive substrates were injected directly into the portal vein of mice and the radioactive compounds in the liver were N66-38171# System Development Corp Santa Monica, Calif analyzed. When administered in small doses (78 p moles per COMPUTATIONAL STUDIES OF PRESENTATION STRATE- mouse). nicotinic acid was a much better precursor of NAD than GIES FOR A MULTILEVEL MODEL OF LEARNING nicotinamide. The incorporation of nicotinic acid14 C into NAD W Karush and R E Dear 8 Jul 1966 32 p refs proceeded almost linearly up to 10 minutes. thereafter NAD-14C (TM 3035/000/00. AD-636341) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 gradually decreasing to about one-half by 10 hours. Nicotinic acid We consider a class of look-ahead' rules for generating ribonucleotide-14C and deamido-NAD-14C. the presumed stimulus presentation strategies I in learning experiments. e, rules on intermediates in this conversion. were also detected during several (local) optimization over the next one. two or more trials-given minutes after the injection. In contract. nicotinamide-14C injected the subjects state of conditioning at the current trial In in this way was not utilized significantly for the de novo synthesis of previous studies using a two-level (single-element) model from the NAD during the first hour after the injection. Quinolinic acid-14 -C stimulus-sampling theory of learning. we proved that R1 indeed hardly penetrated into the liver cells. On the contrary. when generated only globally optimal strategies In the present work administered in large doses (75 p moles per mouse), nicotinamide we hypothesize a more general, multilevel learning model and was a much better precursor of liver NAD than nicotinic acid. put forth two conjectures concerning the rule Rh We report on With a large dose of nicotinamide-14C as substrate, the total computational studies performed to test these conjectures The radioactivity in the liver decreased rapidly during the first hour and computations did not refute the conjectures (although they led to then increased up to almost 8 hours after the injection During some modification) The conjectures have not yielded to analytical the initial phase, the incorporation of 14C into NAD was almost treatment The primary conjecture asserts that for an m-level insignificant but NAD-14C in the liver started to increase about model of learning the Rm-lrule will generate a globally optimal one hour after the injection with the concomitant increase of the strategy Roughly the second conlecture is the intuitive one that total radioactivity in the liver. Analyses of the distribution of 14C Rk is at least as good as R for hK> H Author (TAB) in various organs and tissues indicated that a large portion of nicotinamide-14C was first excreted from liver, accumulated in the gastrointestinal tract, deamidated to nicotinic acid. reabsorbed into N66-38184# Naval Medical Research lnst Bethesda Md the liver and served as precursor to NAD over a prolonged period COMPARISON OF PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES DURING of time. TAB LONG TERM IMMERSION TO NECK LEVEL IN WATER AT96'. 86'. AND 76OF Elizabeth Reeves. Joseph W Weaver James J Benjamin. N66-38192# Republic Aviation Corp.. Farmingdale. N. Y. and Charles H Mann Aug 1966 29p refs DETERMINATION OF THE INDIGENOUS MICROFLORA OF (Rept -9 AD-636989) CFSTI HC$2 OO/MF $0 50 MEN IN CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENTS FiMl Report, Jul. The experiment was designed to evaluate the physiological 1964-Nov. 1966 changes which result from immersion of subjects in water to Phyllis E. Riely. Donna Geib. and Diane Shorenstein neck level for 24 hours at water temperatures of 95" 85' Wright-Patterson AFB. Ohio, AMRL. Apr. 1966 387 p refs and 75'F It had previously been determined that immersion of (NASA Order R-85: Contract AF 33(615)-1814) subjects in water below 95'F resulted in a heat loss from the (NASA-CR-78599: AMRL-TR-66-33: AD-636946) CFSTI: HC body which was compensated by an increase in metabolic $7.00/MF $2.00 CSCLO6M rate Other changes in blood morphology and blood elec- The objective of the study was to collect, under controlled trolytes had been shown to occur concomitantly with in- conditions simulating space travel. microbiological data from 13 creased urinary excretion of water and electrolytes Since body areas of 20 subjects and their specialized environment. These the previous studies had been carried out over a relatively data were evaluated to establish biomedical criteria for personal short period of time the present experiments were designed hygiene and sanitation for aerospace missions, and to suggest to evaluate such changes over a 24-hour period not only at possible indices of the deterioration of environmental conditions. 95°F water temperature but at lower water temperatures as Data derived in the study provided information on microbial well It was found that the three subjects increased their dynamics. the effects of confinement stress on the microbiological metabolic rate when immersed in 85°F water and were able to populations of individuals. and information on bacterial levels in maintain a normal deep body temperature over a 24-hour the closed environment. The study strengthened the evidence period When immersed in the 75'F water the increased oxygen that, in general, man can go without bathing for 6 weeks

5 N66-38200 without significant deterioration of the dermis. It pointed out the weakly equivalent to phrase structure analysis, it is possible to importance of sampling the groin and glans penis as "indicator" view this data structure as a tabulation of the distributional potential areas which quickly signal deterioration in hygienic standards. The of stems with respect to phrase structure criteria rather than specific buildup of both corynebacteria and micrococcaceae species criteria of linear contiguity. Author (TAB) in almost all sampled body sites was significant. Another objective of the program was to study the effects of the various space-type diets on the fecal flora of the subjects The data revealed that N66-38220// Aerospace Medical Div Personnel Research Lab although the obligately anaerobic character of the feces remained 16570th) Lackland AFB. lex unchanged, the types of anaerobes recovered differed markedly ABSTRACTS OF PERSONNEL RESEARCH REPORTS. VI: from those found to be predominant in the 'normal' population. 1964-1966 The shift in the types of anaerobic bacteria is discussed from Jo Ann Elson comp Dec 1965 107 p refs the viewpoints of vitamin production, lactic acid production. and (PRL-TR 65-23 AD-636607)- CFSTI HC $4 OO/MF $0 75 deaminating and decarboxylating activities. Author (TAB) The volume includes abstracts of the 374 technical reports issued by the Personnel Research Laboratory January 1954 through December 1965 They cover studies in selection, classification. N66-38200# Cornell Aeronautical Lab.. Inc., Buffalo. N. Y and utilization of Air Force personnel. systematizing information DIAL-READING PERFORMANCE AS A FUNCTION OF flow in support of personnel planning. methods of describing FREQUENCY OF VIBRATION AND HEAD RESTRAINT evaluating and structuring Air Force lobs and development of SYSTEM FIMI Riport, Mar. 1964-Jan. 1966 procedures for improving the quality of Air Force personnel Harvey A. Taub Wright-Patterson AFB. Ohio, AMRL. Apr. 1966 Author (TAB) 28 p refs (Contract AF 33(657)-11729) (CAL-VH-1838-E-2: AMRL-TR-66-57: AD-63631 7) CFSTI: HC N66-38228# Louvain Univ (Belgium) Cardiopulmonary Lab $2.00/MF $0.50 BEAT TO BEAT REGULATION OF THE PULMONARY CIR- Dial -reading performance under vibration was investigated CULATION IN CONSCIOUS DOGS. THE EFFECTS OF NOR- at 6. 11, and 15 cps+ 1 G, (acceleration vector of gravity) k1.1 MAL RESPIRATION G, (vibration) with three X-axis head restraint configurations (a A A Charlier 30 Nov 1964 41 p refs rigid restraint system. a piston-spring damper system and a spring (Contract AF 61 (0521.738) (only) isolator system) and two Z-axis head restraint configuratlons (SR-1, AD-636692) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 (head locked in Z-axis and head allowed to move freely in the In mongrel dogs. electromagnetic transducers were Z-axis). Ten subjects were tested. The results indicated that less surgically implanted around the main pulmonary artery and decrements in performance occurred at 6 cps than at 11 and 15 at the root of the aorta A week after the procedure the effects cps. Further, the use of the X-axis piston-spring damper isolation of normal respiratlon on different parameters of the pulmonary system resulted in significantly less errors as compared to the circulation were investigated in healthy conscious animals X-axis rigid restraint system. At 15 cps. where all three X-axis Mean pulmonary-left atrial pressure gradient (PA-LA). right head configurations could be compared, there was no difference in and left ventricular stroke volume (SV). change in pulmonary- performance with the piston-spring and spring (only) systems. left heart central blood volume (P-LH CBV) were monitored while both resulted in less errors than the rigid system. Finally. the on a beat to beat basis at different times of the respiratory Z-axis restraint system had an effect upon performance only at cycle PA-LA mean pressure gradients only showed slight 15 cps. The data suggested that allowing the head to move freely variations of 3 to 1 0 cm H20 with minimal values before and in the Z-axis at 15 cps resulted in less errors than when the around peak inspiration Right SV always increased during head was locked in the Z-axis. Author (TAB) inspiration with maxima around peak inspiration while left SV showed similar variations with maxima occurring between N66-38201# Carnegie Inst. of Tech.. Pittsburgh. Pa. the end of expiration and the inspiratory phase depending on DISEMINER: A DISTRIBUTION-SEMANTICS INFERENCE the rate of breathing P-LH CBV changes up to 8 ml were MAKER observed during the resplratory cycle. their magnitude and Sheldon Klein, Stephen L. Lieman. and Gary E. Lindstrom 13 exact timing varied with rates and depth of breathing Beat Jun. 1966 37 p refs to beat relationships between mean PA-LA gradient over (Contract ARPA SD-146: NIH G-MH-07722) right SV per second of ejection were used as an index of (AD-636380) CFSTI: HC $2.00/MF $0.50 pulmonary vascular resistance ( PVR) Author (TAB) The purpose of the DISEMINER system is to explore the relation between lexical distribution criteria and semantics. It is hoped that the system. in its learning mode. will be useful in N66-38241# University of Southern Calif.. Los Angeles. Dept. collecting data for deriving semotactic rules in a stratificational of Psychology. Qrammar. The system, written in ALGOI 20 and operational on COMPUTER PERSONNEL SELECTION AND CRITERION the G-21 computer, is capable of learning distribution classes of DEVELOPMENT. Ill: THE BASIC PROGRAMMING KNOWL- lexical items through the processing of text. and using distributional EDGE TEST criteria to answer questions that are broader than the context of Joseph W. Rigney ' Jun. 1966 51 p refs the text processed. The methodology follows a line of research (Contract Nonr-228(22)) that was considered, but never followed. in early work on the (TR-49; AD-636988) CFSTI. HC $2 OO/MF $0.50 SYNTHEX project. Distributional information is stored in terms of 'The Basic Programming Knowledge Test (BPKT). is intended a dependency structure that differs from the SYNTHEX version in to stand by itself as a criterion Of programming proficiency To that dependency relations among stem types. rather than stem achieve a close correspondence Of test content to programming tokens, are stored in matrix format. That is. each stem is listed job requirements, subject-matter experts participated in the only once, and its dependency relations in all text processed by construction and review of the test questions Test questions the svstem are associated with a single entry. (In the SYNTHEX were selected that met the criteria of discrimination and appropriate system, separate dependencies are tabulated for each occurrence difficulty, as indicated by the statistical analysis of results of a of a stem.) The stored relations include all possible transitive large preliminary testing. The final form of the test consists of paths as well as direct ones. Because dependency analysis is 100 multiple-choice questions that are designed to be free of

6 N66-38305 references to specific computers and languages now in use. The most substantial determiner of product variance was task Normative scores were developed for Navy computer groups. The type. The task difficulty factor controlled a moderate proportion relationships of the BPKT test scores to a number of vocational of the product variance. as did the interaction between task type and education variables are described. Author ITAB) and difficulty. Order of presentation was essentially unrelated to the product dimensions. either as a main effect or in interaction with other factors. All of the product dimensions were involved N68-38243# Dunlap and Associates, Inc.. Santa Monica, Calif. in significant relationships with one or more of the experimental fac- Western Div. tors. The percentage of variance associated with these relationships MEASURES OF PILOT PERFORMANCE: COMPARATIVE ranged from a high of 59 per cent (for action orientation) to a low of ANALYSIS OF DAY AND NIGHT CARRIER RECOVERIES 15 per cent (for adequacy). Finally. produce "creativity' was suc- FIMI Report cessfully predicted from the product dimensions in multiple regres- Clyde A. Brictson Jun. 1966 149 p refs sion analyses. and different patterns of beta weights were obtained (Contract Nonr-4984(0011 for the product dimensions when predictions were made separately (AD-636433) CFSTI: HC $4.00/MF $1.00 for the three types. Author ITAB) The research purpose was to explore the psychophysical differences implied by a day/night carrier landing accident ratio of 1 :4. The approach required a valid and reliable in-flight measure of pilot landing performance to la) determine quantitative differences between day and night landings. and (bl differentiate N66-382858 George Washington Univ.. Washington, D.C. Human the influence of day and night visual information performance. An Resources Research Office. attempt to quantify and define day/night pilot landing performance EXPERIMFNTAL STUDIES OF SENSORY DEPRIVATION AND was the subject of a field experiment in which landing performance SOCIAL IC lLATlON was recorded for 21 Navy F4 pilots during day and night carrier Thomas I Myers. Donald B. Murphy. Seward Smith, and S. James landing operations. Altitude and lateral error were the principal Goffard Jun. 1966 79 p refs measures of pilot performance. Results: generally. pilots tended to (Contract DA-44-188-ARO-2) approach slower and higher, and land harder and shorter by day (HumRRO-TR-66-8; AD-636478) CFSTI: HC $3.00/MF $0.75 than by night. Significant differences were found between day To evaluate experimentally some of the psychological effects and night pilot altitude performance at 1/4 mile (<.01) and 1/8 of sensory deprivation and social isolation, 176 randomly selected mile ( <.051 from touchdown with night altitude error variability at volunteers were placed in dark, soundproofed cubicles for four least twice that recorded during the day. By dat, pilot approaches days, while an equal number of other randomly selected volunteers were consistently above glide slope while approximately 1/4 of followed a normal routine. Psychological tests and measures were all night landings were below glide slope. Pilot perceptual ability given both cubicle and control subjects before. during. and after and experience factors resulted in significant multiple correlations isolation. Cubicle subjects reported the isolation experience to be for predicting day lateral error performance. It was concluded that unpleasant, boring. and stressful. One-third of them requested an empirical criterion of pilot landing performance was necessary early release from the cubicles. In comparison with the control to gain insight into the radically different visual and perceptual subjects. cubicle subjects were better on simple intellectual tasks environments encountered in day and night carrier landings. and on auditory vigilance. They were worse on more complex Author (TAB) intellectual tasks. and under some conditions. appeared to be more susceptible to influence. They more often sought meaningful stimulation but also showed some tendency to avoid stimulation. N88-382828 Lockheed-Georgia Co., Marietta, Sensory deprivation and social isolation do have psychological PERCEPTUAL-PSYCHO MOTOR TESTS IN AIRCREW effects. but they are neither simple nor clear-cut. Author (TAB) HISTORICAL REVIEW AND ADVANCED CONCEPTS George E. Passey and William A. Mc Laurin Lackland AFB. Tex.. Personnel Res. Lab., Jun. 1966 245 p refs N86-38306# Pacific Missile Range. Point Mugu. Calif (Contract AF 41 (609)-2796) EXPERIMENT ON EFFECT OF ALCOHOL ON UPTAKE OF CFSTI: HC $6.00/MF $1.25 ER-8077: PRL-TR-66-4; AD-636606) CARBON MONOXIDE BY THE BLOOD The report reviews the literature reflecting the employment S Goren 5 Aug 1966 23 p refs of perceptual-psychomotor tests for selection of aircrew members (PMR-TM-66-5, AD-6371151 CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $050 since World War II and provides behavioral concepts for Work was performed at the Pacific Missile Range to test consideration as possible future test development areas. The review the hypothesis that alcohol could affect the uptake of carbon considers the use of flight experience as well as monoxide in humans possibly producing an effect more toxic perceptual-psychomotor screening devices and comments on the than either alone A preliminary experiment was performed results of the programs in which such experience is intentionally to determine the effect of carbon monoxide on four small used. The fundamental importance of criterion definition to groups of guinea pigs fed to standard diet plus alcohol and develdpment and validation of selection devices is discussed. other drugs The results indicated that small amounts of Recent research is reviewed leading to the derivation of behavioral alcohol over a comparatively long period slow the lethal concepts recommended for consideration as principles on which saturation time of hernoglobin with the carbon monoxide new perceptual-psychomotor tests may be based. The merits Of Alcohol and carbon monoxide appear antagonistic under such simple tests as opposed to complex tests in which numerous conditions Ammonium chloride appears to cause an increase facets of performance are concurrently assessed are considered in the uptake of carbon monoxide This is evident either as and the latter approach is recommended. Author (TAB) an acceleration of carbon monoxide combining time with hemoglobin or a greater total carbon monoxide hemoglobin N66-382808 Illinois Univ.. Urbana. Dept. of Psychology. level attained It appears that both factors are operative EFFECTS OF TASK CHARACTERISTICS ON GROUP Sodium bicarbonate does not appear to contribute any bene- PRODUCTS T~chnicalReport No. 6 ficial effect on the uptake of carbon monoxide because alcohol J. Richard Hackman Jun. 1966 162 p refs has apparently not increased the carbon monoxide uptake rate (Contract AF 49(638)-1291) under conditions of the experiment (I e , low-level chronic ex- (AFOSR-66-0893: AD-636997) CFSTI: HC $5.00/MF $1 .OO posure) Author (TAB)

7 L

N66-38313

N66-38313# Texas Univ.. Austin. J S Pollock and I S Jones Jul 1966 40 p refs Amended SOME EFFECTS OF MIXED IONltlNG RADIATIONS ON (AERE-R-5106) HMSO 9s RHESUS PRIMATES EXPOSED UNDER LABORATORY Work on beryllium and its compounds has been carried CONDITIONS Technical Report. Jan. 1964-May 1984 out at Atomic Energy Research Establishment (A E R E 1 Herwell G. S. Melville, Jr.. W. Lynn Brown, A. A. Mc Dowell. J. E. Pickering. for about fifteen years Up to about two years ago smear and air G. W. Harrison. Jr. et al Brooks AFB. Tex., School of Aerospace samples taken in the beryllium areas were evaluated by Med.. May 1966 34 p refs Prepared in cooperation with the spectrographic means With the development of the 'y-n counter it School of Aerospace Med. has been possible to undertake a more comprehensive routtne (Contract AF 41 (609)-2005) sampling programme of the breathing air and surface contamination (SAM-TR-66-48. AD-637688) CFSTI: HC $2.OO/MF $0.50 measurements in beryllium process areas This report presents The radiobiologist has been concerned with both the early and the results of this monitoring programme On the basis of the late effects of ionizing radiations administered in small increments work carried out recommendations are made concerning the over a relatively long period of time. In 1954, 48 Macaca mulatta demarcation of beryllium areas at A E RE and on the derived primates were exposed to an irradiation schedule involving fast working limlt for surface contamination at this establishment neutrons and gamma rays which resulted in the accumulation of Author doses from 77 to 614 rep. Since the exposure schedules afforded rest and recovery periods. it was proposed and found that the effects were less severe than the effects from comparable doses N66-38368# Weizmann lnst of Science. Rehovoth (Israel) given acutely. The principal early effect noted was a transient Biochemistry Section decrease in peripheral cell counts for leukocytes and erythrocytes MECHANISM OF PHOTOPH0SPHORYLATION Fhl Re- noted in the higher dose group. The principal late effects involved port a reduction in visual acuity in the 307- and 614-rep groups; a Mordhay Avron 30 Apr 1966 10 p refs series of definitive. continuing behavioral changes. and evidence (Grant AF-EOAR-64-19) of dose-dependent testicular damage as noted by histopathologic (AFOSR-66-1462. AD-636333) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 methods Evaluation of the data suggests that radiation was Several aspects of the mechanism of photophosphoryl- probably not a factor in life-shortening. Author (TAB) ation were investigated The approaches included structural degradation. determination of the path of the phosphate- N66-38316# School of Aerospace Medicine. Brooks AFB. oxygen. the relation of light induced ATPasa-reactions to Te x photophosphorylation, the localization of the site of ATP A FORMULA FOR HUMAN PAROTID FLUID COLLECTED formation. studied with low-potential dyes. new inhibitors and WITHOUT EXOGENOUS STIMULATION, JANUARY 1961- uncouplers and their site of action. the isolation of a new JANUARY 1968 enzyme. ADP-ribose phosphorylase from Euglena. and review Ira L. Shannon May 1966 9 p refs of work in the field Author (TAB) (SAM-TR-66-52; AD-635610) CFSTI: HC $1.00/MF $0.50 Parotid fluid was collected from 4.589 systemically- healthy males between 17 and 22 years of age. Collection NW-383S6# Dunlap and Associates. Inc.. Santa Monica. Calif. devices were placed with an absolute minimum of manipula- Western Div. tion. and sampling continued for 90 to 120 minutes Every THE ROLE OF PREDICTION IN TRAINING WITH A effort was made to obtain. as nearly as possible. the unstimu- SIMULATED ORBITAL DOCKINQ TASK lated secretion of the parotid gland. For all 4.589 subjects from the 8 experiments the mean rate of flow was 0.040ml./ Charles R. Kelley, Meredith B Mitchell, Michael J Wargo and minute with an average standard deviation of 0.031 ml./ Daniel J. Prosin Port Washington. N. Y, Naval Training Device minute Values are given for 14 variables. including sodium. Center, Jun. 1966 114 p refs potassium. chloride. calcium. and phosphorus. Author (TAB) (Contract N61339-1767) (NAVTRADEVCEN-1767; AD-636848) CFSTI: HC $4.00/MF $0.75 N66-38341# Deutsche Versuchsanstalt fur Luft- und Raumfahrt. A review of the literature relating to the role of prediction Oberpfaffenhofen (West Germany). lnstitut fuer Steuer- und in manual control resulted in substantial evidence indication that Regeltechnik. learning to control vehicles in complex maneuvers such as orbital EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE HUMAN PROCESS OF docking is primarily a matter of learning to predict the future LEARNINQ DURINQ OPTICAL SIGHT CONTROL states of the vehicle. The purpose of this project was to: (a) [EXPERIMENTELLE UNTERSUCHUNQ DES MENSCHLICHEN investigate the relation between the ability to predict and manual LERNVORGANGES BElM STEUERN NACH OPTISCHER control skill, and (b) determine the effect of prediction training on SlCHT] learining vehicular control. Two simulated docking experiments Georg Toepfer Jul. 1966 40 p refs In GERMAN: ENGLISH were performed The results supported the sypothesis that ability Summary to control is highly correlated with ability to predict. It was also (DLR-FB-66-48; DVL-519) CFSTI: HC $2.00/MF $0.50 demonstrated that while prediction training alone is not more The human process of learning was to be studied by means of effective than standard training, a combination of the two training so-called socalled plate simulator under acceleration and velocity methods appears to be much more effective than training in controls. The average number of hits made in each case was either control or prediction alone. It IS therefore recommended that used to plot the regression lines. Their gradients as a measure of manual control training programs incorporate training in prediction. rate of learning ware nearly identical in both cases. but the It is also recommended that associated training devices be revised absolute values as a measure of efficiency of the process were or developed so as to incorporate means of training prediction about 100% higher for the velocity control as compared to skills and of measuring prediction capability. Author (TAB) acceleration control. The learning process could not be followed up to the saturation stage because it was impossible to employ an N66-38413'# National Aeronautics and Space Administration. adequate number of persons for testing in the short time available. Langley Research Center. Langley Station, Va. The study was therfore discontinued Author FIXED-BASE VISUAL-SIMULATION STUDY OF MANUALLY N88-38369# United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Harwell CONTROLLED TRANSLATION AND HOVER MANEUVERS (England) Health Physics and Medical Oiv OVER THE LUNAR SURFACE HEALTH PHYSICS CONTROL OF BERYLLIUM AT A.E.R.E., G. Kimball Miller. Jr. Washington. NASA, Oct. 1966 26 p refs HARWELL (NASA-TN-D-3653) CFSTI: HC $l.OO/MF $0 50 CSCL 05H

8 4

N66-38536

A fixed-base visual-simulation study has been conducted to most adult humans The experimental environment devised to to determine the ability of the human pilot to control a lunar meet these criteria is a four-dimensional four-in-a-row game called landing vehicle manually during translation and to hover above Shimoku The game contains scoring elements similar to poker. various landing sites in a given landing area. The general landing and moves are made by sliding or exchanging counters on the area used in this investigation was the interior of the crater playing spaces of the 16 planes of the hypercube It is anticipated Alphonsus as created by the lunar orbit and landing approach. that this environment will provide sufficient complexity and The investigation employed a closed-circuit television system for variability to serve as a vehicle for testing the gaku program system image generation and permitted all six rigid- degrees of freedom and studying the behavior of man and machine when they function of the vehicle. The pilot controlled the vehicle through a fixed as an interacting problem solving team Author (TAB) main-engine thruster in conjunction with a rate-command landing-approachtransition phaseof a typical lunar landing trajectory. The pilot was required to switch to manual control in order to N66-38469# Delaware Univ , Newark Center for Research place the landing vehicle in near-hover conditions over any one of on Social Behavior. a number of sites that he felt would be acceptable for landing. VISUAL INTERACTION IN RELATION TO MACHIAVEL- The results of the investigation showed that the pilots. using LIANISM AND AN UNETHICAL ACT only a three-axis gyro-horizon nulled to the local vertical and an Ralph V. Exline. John Thibaut. Carole Brannan. and Peter Gumpert out-thewindow view of the lunar surface. could consistently establish IN. C. Univ.) 1 Aug. 1966 58 p refs Prepared in cooperation near-hover conditions over a fairly large lunar area. The landing with N. C. Univ sites attained by the pilots extended from approximately 2300 (Contract Nonr-2285(02)) feet 1701-0) up range of (before) to approximately 7700 feet (TR-16; AD-636534) CFSTI. HC $3.00/MF $050 (2347.0 m) down range of (beyond) the nominal landing site. The study IS based on the proposition that communication Author between and among persons is carried on at several levels at once. The activity of the other's eyes is an extremely important source of the expressive information one gathers and sifts in the N06-38400# School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB. Tex. process of forming impressions of others (TAB) Aerospace Medical Div. PREPARATION AND USE OF STANNOUS FLUORIDE N66-38486# Air Force Systems Command, Wright-Patterson SOLUTIONS AND INQESTIBLE DENTIFRICE AFB. Ohio Foieign Technology Div. Ira L. Shannon May 1966 13 p refs Ifs Aeromed. Rev.-2-66 REACTIVITY OF ADRENERGIC AND CHOLINERGIC RE- (AD76369841 CFSTI: HC $l.OO/MF $0.50 CEPTORS IN ACUTE RADIATION The materials listed in the report were developed in the Andrzej Danysz 4 Apr. 1966 102 p refs Transl. into ENG- experimental dentistry branch, USAF school of Aerospace Medicine, LISH of the book "Odczynowosc Zakonczen Adrenergicznych in response to specific USAF requirements in preventive dentistry. i Cholinergicznych w Ostrej Chorobie Popromiennej" Warsaw, This review outlines procedures for the preparation and use of Roczniki Akad. Med. w Bialymstoku. 1961 p 1-84 these compounds and, when applicable. provides directions for (FTD-TT-65-941 ' TT-66-61904; AD-636585) CFSTI: HC obtaining the fully prepared material. The USAF dental service $4.00/MF $0.75 endorsement of the SAM series of topical SnFz agents is based upon Translation of Polish Research: Reactivity of Adrenergic in vitro studies demonstrating the ability of these preparations to and Cholinergic Receptors in Acute Radiation. TAB protect dental enamel from acid decalcification. It has been shown that. (a) stannous fluoride solutions of low concentration provide N66-38499'# TRW Equipment Labs.. Cleveland. Ohio. New excellent protection, and (b) stannous fluoride should be frequently Products Dept. applied to provide maximal benefit. TAB CARBON DIOXIDE CONCENTRATION SYSTEM Final Report A D. Babinsky. D. L. de Respiris. and S. J. Derezinski NBO-38400# Indiana Univ.. Bloomington. 30 Jul. 1966 177 p OPERANT CONDITIONING OF SPONTANEOUS QSRi: TWO (Contract NAS3-7638) UNSUCCESSFUL ATTEMPTS (NASA-CR-72086; TRW-ER-6661-9) CFSTI: HC $3.25/MF $1.25 Robert M. Stern (Penn. State Univ.), John Boles. and Joan CSCL 06K Dionis Jul. 1966 13 p refs Prepared in cooperation with An experimental program was conducted to determine Penn. State Univ. the feasibility of an electrochemical means of concentrating C% (Contract Nonr-908-15) from cabin air while obtaining engineering design data for future (TR-13; AD-637015) CFSTI: HC $1 .OO/MF $0.50 system prototype design. Studies were made using both small Two attempts to operantly condition spontaneous GSR's laboratory type cells and large (12" x 12" electrode area) test cells. are described. In the first. a dim light was used as reinforce- The first two stages of the three stage system used an electrolyte ment and in the second, nickels. In neither case was there any of potassium carbonate while the third stage utilized sulfuric acid. indication Of conditioning. The procedure and results of these The large carbonate cells had end plates fabricated of gold and studies are discussed in reference to recent positive findings nickel plated magnesium. while PVDC plastic was used for the of other investigators working in this area. Author (TAB) acid cell end plates. Short term parametric tests were conducted for current densities ranging from 15 to 45 ASF. and cell temperatures ranging from 90" to 140°F for Stage I. 122" to NOO-38468# System Development Corp . Santa Monica. Calif 176°F for Stage II, and 172" to 195°F for Stage 111 Author A NEW TASK ENVIRONMENT FOR QAKU TEAMED WITH A MAN N66-38636# Life Sciences, Inc.. Fort Worth. Tex. Aiko Hormann 27 May 1966 26 p refs A REVIEW OF THE ANALYSIS OF VISUAL DISCRIMINA- (Contract Nonr-4745(00)) TIONS IN HELICOPTER CONTROL (TM-2311/003/000. AD-636480) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 J R Thielges and W. G Matheny Jun. 1966 14 p Presented An experimental environment designed for man/machine at the Southwestern Psychological Assoc Meeting. Arlington. Tex.. problem-solving I$ described Criteria for an adequate experimental 21-23 Apr. 1966 Prepared for George Washington Univ Its task environment are that it contain problematic features like Profess. Paper 4-66 those of the real world, that it be formalizable and controllable. (Contract DA-44-188-ARO-2) and that it contain elements that are both familiar and unfamiliar (AD-636579) CFSTI: HC $1 OO/MF $0 50

9 .

N66-38575

The paper describes research performed under HumRRO-Task formant and the vibrato are discussed A brief description of the part ROTOR Design of Rotary Wing Training Devices An analysis was played by vocal cords, larynx. mouth. and pharynx in producing conducted of the necessary and sufficient cues for maintaining voice coloration is included NEN vehicle stability in pitch. roll, yaw. altitude. range dnd latitude and a model was developed which expresses the relationship between the cue sources and the information they provide about the N66-38692# Joint Publications Research Service. Washington, vehicle stability in flight The paper discusses the portion of the D. C. analysis which deals with the cue structure of the pilots visual THE CHARACTERISTICS AND ORlQlN OF DELAYED environment and the development of the model Author (TAB) REACTIONS IN DOQS 1. S. Beritashvili. I. M. Ayvazashvili. and Ts. A. Ordzhonikidze 4 Oct. 1966 22 p refs Transl. into ENGLISH from Tr. Inst. N66-38676# Michigan State Univ.. East Lansing. Div of Fiziol Akad. Nauk Gruz. SSSR (Tbilisi), v. 1. 1965 p 23-37 Engineering Research. (JPRS-37984; TT-66-34411) CFSTl: $1.00 AN ITERATED NET MODEL OF THE VERTEBRATE Delayed reactions in dogs with respect to visual, aural, and COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM Final Scientific Report, labyrinth stimuli reception were studied in detail. The maximum 1 Mar. 1966-28 Fib. 1966 period of the delayed reaction to these stimuli, the role of the W. L. Kilmer et al 1 Mar. 1966 136 p refs type of nervous system. the significance of training in multiple (Contract AF 19(628)-5076) testing of a delayed reaction. and the influence of strange, unusual (AFCRL-66-356; AD-636322) CFSTI: HC $4.00/MF $1.OO stimuli on the reaction delay period were established. In the An eigenstate approach to the problem of stable biosynthetic same dogs. the role of various regions of the cerebral cortex in mode points in cells is considered. This problem is cybernetically prrmoting delayed reactions were investigated. The experimental dual to the reticular formation one of passing from stable mode sit dation involved the dog in locating a loaded feedbox through point to stable mode point under input provocation. The report sight. hearing, or smell. Results confirm that basically delayed also discusses a theory of the reticular formation. Throughout the reactions in higher vertebrate behavior are realized according to life of the vertebrates. the core of the central nervous system. thz laws of descriptive psychonervous activity. and not according sometimes called the reticular formation. has retained the power to the laws of conditioned reflex activity. N.A.S. to commit the whole animal to one mode of behavior rather than another, Its anatomy. or wiring diagram, IS fairly well known, but do date no theory of its circuit action has been proposed that N86-38703# Institute for Perception RVO-TNO. Soesterberg could possibly account for its known performance. Its basic (Netherlands) structure is that of a string of similar modules. wide but shallow in TIMING BEHAVIOUR AND PERCEPTUAL INFORMATION computation everywhere. and connected not merely from module to J A Michon and N J L van der Valk I19661 14 p refs adjacent module, but by long jumpers between distant modules (IZF-1966-5. TDCK-45813) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $050 Analysis of its circuit actions heretofore proposed in terms of A preliminary theoretical exposition of a simple dynamic finite automata or coupled nonlinear oscillators has failed. Nonlinear, model for the description of human timing behavior in a variety probabilistic hybrid computers are proposed as proper modules. of time evaluation tasks is reported The model essentially entails and a behavioral simulation of an anastomatically-coupled linear a near perfect linear extrapolator in the sense of linear sampled array of 12 such computers is described The model contains about data systems analysis Though not all variance of the empirical 2200 wires, yet still behaves as an integral unit. rolling over data is accounted for by the model. it gives a close fit in a from stable mode to stable mode according to abductive logical number of experimental situations Author principles, and as directed by its succession of input 60-tuples. Author (TAB) N66-38706‘# Michigan Univ , Ann Arbor OPTIMAL LEARNING IN DETECTION SITUA’IONS First N66-38628# Battelle-Northwest. Richland. Wash. Pacific Semiennual Status Report, Period Ending Jun. 30, 1966 Northwest Lab. Wilson P. Tanner 11 966) 24 p refs FORMATION OF LONQ-LIVED ORQANIC RADICALS IN (Grant NGR-23-005-159) IRRADIATED AQUEOUS SOLUTION (NASA-CR-78511) CFSTI: HC $l.OO/MF $0.50 CSCL 05J D. R. Kalkwarf and R. N. Dievel 26 May 1966 9 p refs Theoretical results regarding sensitization learning of human (Contract AT(45-1)-1830) observers in acoustical tasks are presented. These results show (BNWL-SA-712) CFSTI: HC $1.00/MF $0.50 that it is possible to obtain performance measures from human A study was conducted to determine the chemical structure subjects which enable the experimenter to keep track of the level and reactivities of organic, free-radical intermediates and their of learning achieved by the subject. The theory of statistical role in radiobiologicaldamage. It was found that radioinduced organic adaptation devices is reviewed. and a typical psychoacoustical radicals are stable for minutes to days in aqueous solution. Similar detection experiment is described. The adaptive devices for detection radicals are thought to exist also in irradiated biological systems: further investigations are suggested. NSA of uncertain waveform patterns in noise, and performance measures for learning devices are discussed. Efficiency estimation procedures are outlined, and nonsupervised learning of signal waveform N66-38690# Joint Publications Research Service, Washington, patterns was emphasized. N.E.N. D. c. THE “COLOR” OF THE VOICE N66-38718’# West Virginia Univ.. Morgantown. v. Morozov 4 OCt. 1966 24 p Transl. into ENGLISH from THE EFFECT OF CHANGING GRAVITY AND Nada i Yhizn. (Moscow). no. Feb. 1966 2. 24-31 WEIGHTLESSNESS ON VASOPRESSIN CONTROL SYSTEMS (JPRS-37985; TT.66-34412) CFSTI: $1.00 Prognrs Repprt. Fob. 16-Sop. 20, 1966 A narrative BCCOUnt is given of the timbre of the voice. Wlater H. Moran. Jr. 119661 15 p its effects on listeners. and means of determining voice quality, (Grant NGR-49-001)-019) It is pointed Out that while in ordinary speech the character of (NASA-CR-78494) CFSTl: HC $1 .OO/MF $0.50 CSCL 06s voice timbre is not particularly essential. in the art of singing it The mechanism of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) destruction is the most important property The influence of the emotional in whole blood was studied in order to devise a method of state on the sonority of voice is mentioned The qualities of musical preserving ADH activity in samples Experiments were conducted

10 4

a N66-38793

with dog blood Considered were the effects of temperature. pH. communications All aspects of powerplant operation during the chelating agents, and freezing on the stability of ADH Blood various flight phases are analyzed Studied are the functions and samples containing high levels of ADH were examined for the problems of stability and control during ground operations and dynamics of the most potent stimulator of ADH release. i e. while in flight Matching of the inlet duct and exhaust nozzle hemorrhage Plasma and extracts were analyzed. and a possible system to the requirements of the engine is examined The method for removing the interfering ADH is briefly described It is navigation system and navigational accuracy are discussed in terms emphasized that the best results are obtained when blood samples of the basic considerations of flight safety and economical airline for ADH assay are processed within one minute Lowering of the operation KW sample temperature and the addition of chelating agents (eg. 2Na-EDTA) are pointed out as alternatives to immediate processing A procedure for shipping blood samples to the laboratory is N66-38766'# Douglas Aircraft Co , Inc Huntington Beach Calif suggested KW Missile and Space Systems Div EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF DYNAMIC EFFECTS OF CREW MOTION IN A MANNED ORBITAL RESEARCH LABORATORY (MOR L) N66-38729'# Naval School of Aviation Medicine. Pensacola. Fla. W F Fuhrmeister and J L Fowler Oct 1966 199 p refs THE ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM OF THE SQUIRREL (Contract NASl 5937) MONKEY (SAIMIRISCIUREUSI IN A VERY HIGH MAGNETIC (NASA-CR 66186) CFSTI HC $3 25/MF $1 25 CSCL 05H FIELD Disturbance profiles of routine crew motions in the shirtsleeve Dietrich E. Eeischer and James C. Knepton. Jr. Jun. 1966 environment of the Manned Orbital Labqratory (MORL) are 21 p refs Joint Rept. with NASA investigated These routine crew motions include body segment (NASA Order A-39) motion locomotion. console operation and exercises Each crew (NASA-CR-78539; NAMI-972) CFSTI: HC $1 .OO/MF $0.50 motion is performed by a test subject suspended in a CSCL 06s counterbalanced pendulous support which simulates zero-g In preparation for an appraisal of the possible effect of strong environment The disturbance profiles of each motion are magnetic fields on cerebral functions electroencephalograms of presented both analytically as a Fourier series and graphically The squirrel monkeys subjected to strong homogeneous and gradient predominate frequencies of the disturbance profiles are between 1 fields (up to 91,250 oersted) were measured. Higher than normal to 2 cps with the amplitudes varying from 2 6 Ib during the single amplitudes and frequencies were found in the recordings from pendulum arm motion to 350 Ib during free soaring Author exposed animals. The unusual EEG records are discussed and an attempt is made to explain the observation. The study is part of a plan to investigate interaction of magnetic fields with the N66-38776# Joint Publications Research Service, Washington. nervous system in general. Author D. C. THE SIMULATION OF PSYCHOSENSORY DISORDERS RESULTING FROM TEMPORARY WEIGHTLESSNESS F. D. Gorbov. 0. N. Kuznetsov. and V. 1. Lebedev 13 Oct. N66-3873SX Air Force Systems Command. Wright-Patterson 1966 18 p refs Transl. into ENGLISH from Zh Nevropatol. I AFE. Ohio. Foreign Technology Div. Psikhiatr (Moscow). v 66. issue 1, Oct. 1966 p 81 -88 BIOELECTRIC CONTROL IN MEDICINE (JPRS-38140: TT-66-34567) CFSTI: $1 .OO V. S. Gurfinkel 29 Apr. 1965 15 p Transl. into ENGLISH from Models of a number of clinical syndromes have been Vestn. Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR (Moscow). no. 2. 1964 p 33-38 constructed to simulate the influence of temporary weightlessness IFTD-TT-64-1019; TT-65-622 16; AD-6152 16) CFSTl: HC on the human; and depersonalization and derealization are $1.00/MF 50.50 designated as the most common syndromes which occur. A general A review is given of the instruments and devices used review of psychosensory disorders noted during space flight and for medical investigation, diagnosis, and therapeutics that have aviation experience is treated in terms of these syndromes. and bioelectric potentials as control signals. Electrocardiography. various examples taken from the literature are given It is concluded electroencephalography. and prosthetic and orthopedic instruments that there is significant similarity between clinical data on used with skeletal muscles are examples. TAB psychosensory disorders and the perception disorders observed during weightlessness and extreme flight conditions. M.W.R.

N66-38751' # Serendipity Associates. Los Angeles. Calif N66-38793'# Naval School of Aviation Medicine. Pensacola. Fla. A STUDY OF POTENTIAL ROLES OF SUPERSONIC Naval Aviation Medical Center. TRANSPORT CREWS AND SOME IMPLICATIONS FOR THE THE ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM Of THE SQUIRREL FLIGHT DECK. VOLUME II: FEASIBLE AUTOMATED AND MONKEY (SAIMIRI SCIUREUS) IN A VERY HIGH MAGNETIC MANUAL IMPLEMENTATION CONCEPTS FOR SST FIELD ACTIVITIES AND FUNCTIONS Dietrich E. Beischer and James C. Kenpton. Jr. 9 Jun. 1966 Harold E Price William D Honsberger. and William J Ereneta 21 p refs Washington. NASA, Oct 1966 612 p refs NASA Order R-39) (Contract NAS2-2209) (NASA-CR-78660; NAMI-972) CFSTI: HC $l.OO/MF $0.50 (NASA-CR-562) CFSTI HC $6 OO/MF $3 00 CSCL 06C Basic functions of flight management in SST operations In preparation for an appraisal of the possible effect of strong are discussed Specifically analyzed are data monitoring and magnetic fields on cerebral functions electroencephalograms of evaluation. data recording. and system reconfiguration Phase squirrel monkeys subjected to strong homogeneous and gradient oriented system checks and preparations that are covered included fields (up to 91,250 oersted) were measured. Higher than normal equipment setup. performance verification. and overall system amplitudes and frequencies were found in the recordings from readiness prior to a given flight phase Discussed as part of the exposed animals. The unusual EEG records are discussed and an manual and automated implementation concepts for SST attempt is made to explain the observation. The study is part of communications are air traffic control. ground handlers and dispatcher a plan to investigate interaction of magnetic fields with the communications. intra-crew communications, and crew passenger nervous system in general. Author

11 N66-38795 ,

N66-38796' # Northrop Space Labs Hawthorne Calif Walter Kuehnegger H P Roth and F C Thiede I19661 382 p A STUDY OF MAN'S PHYSICAL CAPABILITIES ON THE refs MOON VOLUME I, PART 2: INSTRUMENTATION (Contract NASl 4449) F Larmie I19661 45 p refs (NASA CR-66119 NSL-65-153, VOI 111) CFSTI HC $4 25/MF (Contract NASl 4449) $2 00 CSCL 066 (NASA CR 66116 NSL 65 153 Vol I Pt 2) CFSTI HC Work physiological parameters parallel to those of $2 OO/MF $0 50 CSCL 066 biomechanics were Investigated to illustrate man s capabllity of The instrumentation for monitoring physiological variables of self locomotion and physical work under simulated lunar gravity body temperatures heart rate and respiration rate is described conditions Physiological data were recorded on respiratory rate The system was constructed around an eight-channel biomedical and volume metabolic rate cardiovascular function and body strip chart recorder a four-channel magnetic tape recorder a dc temperature Information is provided on the relative bioenergetic power supply and a thermistor temperature indicator Since many stress levels associated with locomotion and performance of variables were to be monitored and because of the need for a tasks As an aid to operational task planning physiological criteria suit pressurization line a hard wire umbilical was used Other relative to performance and tolerance limits are established Useful variables monitored were the ECS temperatures expired air information is included on the design of life support systems and temperature globe thermometer temperature and suit pressure future space suits Results showed that when compared with The instrumentation system is described as reliable ard the equivalent earth gravity experiments man s capability IS generally feasibility of using a hard wire umbilical over extended distances enhanced by the reduction of gravity This was evident in the to obtain physiological data is demonstrated SP self-locomotion experiments conducted in pressurized suits S P

N66-38796'# Northrop Space Labs Hawthorne. Calif A STUDY OF MAN'S PHYSICAL CAPABILITIES ON THE N66-38799'# Case lnst of Tech Cleveland Ohio Engineering MOON. VOLUME II, PART I: BIOMECHANICS RESEARCH Design Center PROGRAM A STUDY OF MAN'S PHYSICAL CAPABILITIES ON THE Walter Kuehnegger I19661 379 p refs MOON. VOLUME IV. INVESTIGATION OF LUNAR GRAVITY (Contract NASl 4449) SI MULATl ON TECH N IQU ES (NASA-CR-66117 NSL-65-153 Vol II Pt 1) CFSTI HC A J Bartley Roy P Hess R J Kirschensteiner D A Millett R $4 25/MF $2 00 CSCL 066 J Morgen et a1 I19661 55 p refs This portion of the study was carried out to investigate (Contract NASl -4449) certain biomechanics parameters of a set of predetermined (NASA CR-66120 NSL-65 153 VOI IV) CFSTI HC $2 50/MF modes and series of experiments under simulated lunar gravity To $0 50 CSCL 06B assimilate the required data, a camera for the recording of A comparison of mans energy expenditure and gait biomechanics data was developed In conjunction with the data characteristics is examined during self-locomotion at various rates camera a grid system was developed and installed on the Lunar in earth and in simulated lunar gravity conditions The inclined Gravity Simulator and a computer program was established for plane method of simulating lunar gravity IS briefly discussed and each of the 2450 grid squares After having obtained acceptable some attempt is made to improve the versatility of the method data recordings from the biomechanics data camera, a computer by refining the harness design Efforts focused on developing a program was written for the complete biomechanics motion new method of simulating lunar gravity by suspending the test analysis The biomechanics results of this study showed that man subject in marionette like fashion from a steel ceiling A new concept is capable of self locomotion and physical work under simulated of a magnetic air pad was used as the support at roof level and lunar gravity conditions When compared to equivalent earth this enabled the subject to move freely with minimal frictional gravity experiments it was found that his capability is enhanced resistance Negator springs were used to nullify five-sixths of the by the reduction in gravity HWS subjects weight The practicality of the system was proved by construction of a 1/6 scale working model SP

N66-38797'# Northrop Space Labs Hawthorne Calif A STUDY OF MAN'S PHYSICAL CAPABILITIES ON THE N66-38800'# National Aeronautics and Space Administration MOON. VOLUME II, PART 2: BIOMECHANICS RESEARCH Flight Research Center, Edwards. Calif PROGRAM APPENDICES FLIGHT TESTS OF A WIDE-ANGLE, INDIRECT OPTICAL Walter Kuehneger I19661 363 p refs VIEWING SYSTEM IN A HIGH-PERFORMANCE JET AIR- (Contract NASl -4449) CRAFT (NASA-CR-66118 NSL-65 153 VOI I1 Pt 2) CFSTI Garrison P Layton Jr and William H Dana Washington. NASA, HC $4 25/MF $2 00 CSCL 06B Oct 1966 35 p refs Supplementary biomechanics research experiments are (NASA TN-D 3690) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 CSCL 05H presented for the subject data acquisition effort to record certain A wide-angle indirect optical viewing system was qualitatively physical properties and to establish dependent variables for defining evaluated in an F-1046 aircraft as a means of providing visual correlation with the different characteristics that make UP the reference to the pilot Safe and acceptable performance using the physical Constitution of healthy human beings in the Performance indirect viewing system was demonstrated for all phases of daytime of work or locomotion Methods for recording body segment visual flight Landings were performed in both the conventional motions of the subject in one pkne on the lunar gravity Simulator and low lift-drag-ratio configurations When the horizon was in the (LGS) are reviewed Development of a gridline System for the field of view. aircraft attitude sensing with the optics was LGS backdrop IS described Experiments to predict the physical satisfactory about all axes except pitch attitude in climbing flight This performance of man in a lunar suit are presented and a computer degraded pitch-attitude sensing was due to the poor rewlution program for biomechanics motion analysis Is included s p at the bottom of the field and the lack of view to the sides A night flight was also performed The system in its present form. N66-38798'# Northrop Space Labs Hawthorne, Calif was considered unacceptable for this use because of large light A STUDY OF MAN'S PHYSICAL CAPABILITIES ON THE losses and degraded resolution It was evident in the study that MOON. VOLUME 111: WORK PHYSIOLOGY RESEARCH additional view directly to the side is required for performing PROGRAM circling approaches Author

12 N66-39052

N00-38@21'# Melpar. Inc., Falls Church. Va. N66.38995# Air Force Systems Command. Wright-Patterson APOLLO PULMONARY QAS COLLECTION ASSEMBLY AND AFB. Ohio. Foreign Technology Div. ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT DEVELOPMENT PROQRAM Find APPLICATION OF CORRELATION ANALYSIS METHODS TO Roport STUDY OF THE REACTIONS OF THE HUMAN [I9661 84 p refs CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM IN SPACE FLIGHT ABOARD A (Contract NAS9-5514) "VOSKHOD" VEHICLE (NASA-CR-65537) CFSTI: HC $2.50/MF $0.75 CSCL 06K A. D. Voskresenskiy and M. D Venttsel' ln its Cosmic Res.. Vol. Details are given on the development. fabrication, and flight Ill. No. 6 119661 p 198-21 1 refs (See N66-38986 24-30) qualification of a pulmonary gas collection assembly designed for CFSTI: HC $6.00/MF $1.25 collecting expired respiratory gas from flight crew members during Segments containing 100-300 cardiac cycles were selected rest. exercise. and maximum voluntary ventilation. Performance from telemetered ECG recordings from the three cosmonauts and and design requirements are specified for the equipment which used for calculating the autocorrelation and mutual correlation consisted of the pulmonary gas collection assembly, nose clip, functions of the R-R and Q-T intervals. During the prelaunch period. mouthpiece. breathing valve. and interconnecting tubing. Both the all cosmonauts had shown slow undulating variations of R-R and storage and operational configurations are considered. A detailed Q-T with an oscillation period encompassing 56-64 cardiac cycles. description of the design approval testing and test data is included. The mutual correlation function of R-R and Q-T was approximately and test procedures and results for the items subjected to the cosinusoidal in shape. In one case oscillations of the R-R with a qualification tests are summarized. Flow diagrams and schematics period of 12-16 cardiac cycles were observed on the 14th orbit are also included. M.G.J. at the same pulse frequency as in the prelaunch phase. Here the Q-T interval showed practically no change. which indicates that the heart retains its efficiency under conditions of weightlessness. Slow N00-3SS22'# Lockheed Missiles and Space Co.. Sunnyvale. Calif. R-R fluctuations of these types were not detected during sleep DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOTYPE MASS MEASUREMENT and rest periods. The slow R-R and Q-T fluctuations may be due SYSTEM FOR SPACEFLIQHT to the influence of emotional factors on circulatory regulation. A. 8. Maine and A. L. Weitzmann Langley Station. Va.. Langley Author Research Center, 28 Oct.1966 93 p refs (Contract NASl -5999) (NASA-CR-66174) CFSTI: HC $2.50/MF $0.75 CSCL 068 N66-38996# Air Force Systems Command, Wright-Patterson Described is the construction and evaluation of a prototype AFB. Ohio. Foreign Technology Div. equipment specifically designed to monitor mass changes of INVESTIGATION OF KIDNEY FUNCTION IN THE CREW OF astronauts. and to determine the mass of spacecraft materials A "VOSKHOD" SPACECRAFT during orbital flight. Conceptual designs and laboratory experimental Yu. V. Natochin. M. M. Sokolova. V. F. Vasil'yeva. and I.S. work were reviewed and a comparison analysis was conducted Balakhovskiy ln its Cosmic Res., Vol. Ill, No 6 [19661 p 212-219 for optimum technique selection. Of the many systems studied, the refs (See N66-38986 24-30) CFSTI: HC $6.00/MF $1.25 oscillating spring-mass system was selected for hardware The water-load method was used to investigate the developments; testing of MMS hardware proved that accuracies of water-excretion function of the kidneys of crew members. It less than +0.25 pounds were possible in the weight range of 5 was found that at the end of the second day after the flight, the to 40 pounds and a =t0.50 pound accuracy was achieved in the organism's capacity for quick excretion of water drunk on an 41 to 250 pound range. The accuracy for human subjects was empty stomach was impaired. These changes are apparently related within =t1 pound. Investigations proved that a basic MMS with to readjustment of the endocrine regulation. No signs of injury to minor changes can be used to determine human threshold kidney tissue could be detected after the flight. Author accelerations in the range of 5 to 10 cm/sec2. G.G.

N66-38997# Air Force Systems Corn-mand, Wright-Patterson N66-38976# Naval Training Device Center, Port Washington. AFB. Ohio. Foreign Technology Div. N. Y. ORIENTATION OF MAN IN SPACE PHYSlOLOGlCAL CORRELATES OF LEARNING AND A A. Leonov and V. I. Lebedev ln its Cosmic Res., vol. 111. No. OVERLEARN ING 6 [19661 p 220-232 refs (See N66-38986 24-30] CFSTI: John L. Andreassi and Patricia M. Whalen Jun. 1966 30 P HC $6 OO/MF $1.25 refs The psychophysiological mechanisms by which man orients (NAVTRADEVCEN-IH-56; AD-636397) CFSTI: HC $2.00/MF himself under conditions of terrestrial gravity, in flight on jet $0.50 aircraft simulating weightlessness, under the conditions of orbital Two experiments were conducted to investigate physiological flight and on emerging from the spacecraft into outer space are activity associated with original learning and overlearning of verbal analyzed. It is reported that no disorientation was observed materials (nonsense syllables). In experiment I. the physiological when a cosmonaut stepped out of his spacecraft into space. The responses measured were heart rate (HR). palmar skin conductance conclusion drawn is that even more thorough medical screening (PSC). and galvanic skin response (GSR) during original learning. and more comprehensive preparation of the cosmonauts will be overlearning and new learning. In experiment II. the same necessary for the longer "walks in space" to come. Author physiological responses were recorded but original learning was followed by two overlearning phases. The results showed that: (1) N66-39052# European Atomic Energy Community. lspra (Italy). There were decreases in all of the physiological measures with Joint Nuclear Research Center. overlearning, i.e.. further practice with mastered materials; (2) there THE ORGANIC COOLANT FOR EURATOM'S ORGEL PRO- were increases in all of the measures with new learning; and (3) GRAM [LE REFRIGERANT ORGANIQUE DANS LE CADRE further decreases in physiological activity occurred with "double DU PROGRAMME ORGEL DE L'EURATOM] overlearning" (practice with mastered materials after the overlearning J C. Leny Brussels. EURATOM. Jun. 1966 24 p In FRENCH; phase). It was concluded that the drop in physiological activity ENGLISH summary Presented at the Panel on use of Org. Liquids which occurred with overlearning was due to an habituation of the as Reactor Coolants and Moderators. Vienna. 9-13 May 1966 physiological responses with decreased novelty in the learning (EUR-2996.f) CFSTI: HC $1 .OO/MF $0.50 materials and a reduction in apprehensiveness as the experiment The various stages of the main research areas covered progressed. Author (TAB) under the Program. including basic research on such materials as

13 N66-39054 ,

organic coolant, uranium carbide. and SAP, and the construction H J Dunsler arid I h Legye In ifs Accidental Exposures to of a zero-power reactor and of a test reactor. are briefly loriisihg Radiations Jun 1966 p 1-9 (See N66 39101 24 04) recapituated. The organic liquid chosen was OM2. a mixture of To prevtnt rediulogicdl accident injury some selected radiation terphenyl isomers in the following proportions: 22.5% ortho. 72.5% expoaute i,,cidents in the Un:ted Kingdom are InVeStigdted It is meta, and 5% para. This selection was arrived at on the basis of cost. considered thdt radiolugicdl accidznts whether or nut they result melting point, and stability of the product. The main problems in excessive doses 01 injuries are a fruitful source of information raised in connection with this coolant in relation to the project and the lesskons learned from thern cail be valuable not only in are outlined. It was concluded that terphenal mixtures are valid, prebenting simple repetition of the accidents but also in improving and their use in conjunction with a uranium carbide fuel and SAP the overall control 01 rddioloyL.a! hdZdidS Lessons derived from the cladding makes it possible to reach very high specific powers. following types of dccideitts art listed haridling large radioactive Author solirces X ray tquipniciit contaniinmon control reactor material removal fires and e..plusdns R LI N66-39054# Liege Univ. (Belgium). Labs. of Radiobiology. CHEMICAL RADIOPROTECTIVE AGENTS [RADIOPROTEC- N66 39103d ltnited King(lor1 Atomic Energy Authoiity Harwell TEURS CHlMlQUES] Final Report, 1 Apr. 1964-31 Dec. 1965 (England) Ai,thoiity Health aiid Safety Brussels. EURATOM. Jun. 1966 30 p refs In FRENCH: ENGLISH EARLY MEASURES IN THE CARE OF PERSONS summary ACCIDtNTALLY OVEREXPOSED TO IONlSlNG RADIATIONS (Contract EU RATOM-046-64-3 6106) K P Duncdn ln its A-cidental Exposure to lonising Radiations (EUR-2992.1) CFSTI: HC $2.00/MF FS0.50 Jun 1966 p 10- 12 (See N66 39101 24 04) In order to provide a valid interpretation of chemical Thera1,curic rrieawces fot substdntidl overexposure to ionizing radioprotection phenomena in the entire mammal, it is essential to rddidtion aid dCLid.mtd ingestion of radioactive materials are have a better knowledge of the pharmacology and especially the outlined txtei rial whole hody radidtion exposures. and internal biochemical effects of sulphurated radioprotective agents. The coritaniiitdlion are tredted R LI fresh water weed Nitella flexilis is a highly suitable organism for certain radiobiological research. Thorough study has been carried out on the reactions of the skin of the mouse and the rat to NBB 391 04s United Kingdom Atomic Eneigy Authority Harwell X-rays and to radioprotectors, and research has been conducted on (England) Authority Hedlth a id Safety Branch an Ehrlich tumor, humoral immunity. and grafting. Studies have DOSE ASSESSMENT FOLLOWING ACCIDENTAL INTAKE OF been made on decay of free radicals after irradiation, effect of RADIOACTIVE MATtRIALS the water content, analysis of the thiol groups. It was found that G W Dolphin In 11s Accidental Exposure to lonising Radiations cysteamine per os does not protect the mouse against continuous Jun 1966 p 13-20 refs (See N66 39101 24-04) irradiation (Cs 137 sources). Author Some biologirai monitoring pnocedures which may be used for estiniation of the dose following accidental intake of radioactive materia! ale briefly reviewed It is considered that the initial dose N88-3S100# Uppsala Univ (Sweden). Inst. of Physiology. estimate is nmst inipoitdrit 111 order to decide whether therapeutic RESEARCH ON THE QENESIS OF ACTION POTENTIAL IN procedliizs shcdI(1 he started in order to reduce the radionuclide EXCITABLE TISSUES Technlcel (Final) Report effeLt in tiie bodi Dose assessnient methods we outlined fur Torsten Teorell 10 Jun. 1966 89 p refs measuriiig the eiiviroiimeiit workers exposure and excretion of (Grant AF-EOAR-65-29) radionuclides Detdils arc included on irradiation from ingestion and (AFOSR-66-1510; AD-636349) CFSTI: HC $3.00/MF $0.75 inhalatwit of rnsoluble and insolublt: radioactive compounds and The report describes research as follows: Investigations wouiid contdlninatiort R LI on a biophysical theory of physiological mechanoreceptors: A preliminaly biophysical analysis of heart arrhythmias; Experiments on the excitability of the living heart; Investigations on the transport N66-39106~ Federal Avidtion Agency Oklahoma City Okla of ions and molecules in tightly cross-linked dextran gels. OtfiLe of Avidtion Medune Author (TAB) HYPOXIA AND PERFORMANCE DECREMENT Willidm F 0 Conrior Jim Scow and George Pendergrass May 1966 11 p refs United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority. Harwell N66-39101# (AM 66 151 (England) Authority Health and Safety Branch The con'ept of tiint of useful consciousness fails to take ACCIDENTAL EXPOSURES TO IONlSlNG RADIATIONS into acLotint the prc'greszive decdy that occurs in performance H J Dunster. K P Duncan, and G W Dolphin Jun 1966 under hywwic miiditioiis Th6 study using a means of quarititativelv 27 p refs assessinq wch a decrement presents datd obtaint=d in a Series (AHSB(RP)-R-71) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 of chdnibe runs at 27 500 dnd 35 000 feet The performdnLe daLirnlent functions dppear to follow tne CON 1 EN1S arterial oxkgen sdturalioi? curves Author I L~SSONSro BE DERIVED FROM SOME IRHADIATION ACCIDthlS IN THt IJNlltD KINGDOM H J Dunster aiid I K Legye I) 1 9 (he N66 39102 24 041 NB&3S107# Federal Aviation Agency. Oklahoma City. Okla. 2 EARLY MtAbllRtS IN THE CAQt OF PERSONS Office of Aviation Medicine. AC(-IDEIL iui 1) OLEiirxfwsEn io IONI~INGRADIATIONS t( SELECTED FACIAL MEASUREMENTS OF CHILDREN FOR P Diiii\aii p 10 12 (bet. N66 39103 24 04) OXYQ EN-MASK DESIQN 3 baht ASstSSMENT FOLLOWING ACCIDENTAL Joseph W. Young Apr. 1966 19 p INTAKE OF RADIOAClIVE MAlERIALS G W Dolphin p (AM-66-9) 13 20 Iefs ISte Nbb 39104 24 04) Requirements for design of oxygen masks and other equipment for effective protection of children in high-altitude flight necessitate N66-39102# United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority. Harwell a new facial-measurement series. A program to meet this demand (England) Auihority Hedlth and Safety Branch was initiated to (1) select a basic set of standard measurements. LESSONS TO BE OERlVtD FROM SOME IRRADIATION (2) define and standardize new measurements of specific structural ACCIDENTS IN TtiE UNITED KINGDOM features based on well-defined or established anatomical landmarks.

14 N66-39395

(3) conduct a series of surveys on selected representative children M M Zheltakov. Yu K Skripkin. and 6 A Somov 13 May of all ages. and (41 determine significant dimensional ranges of 1966 75 p refs Trans1 into ENGLISH from the bok "Electroson facial structures for use as standardized design criteria. The new I Gipnoz y Dermatologii" Moscow. 1963 p 114-166 series provides 10 standard and 8 ngw facial measurements, all of (FTD-TT-65.1981, TT-66-61957. AD-636672) CFSTl HC which are dimensionally related to other common measuring points $3 OO/MF $0 75 to permit a comparison with other series of facial measurements. This survey is based upon a selected population of 978 Caucasian CONTENTS: subjects of ages 1 month through 17 years. The number of 1. HiSTORlCAL SKETCH OF THE DEVELOPMENT subjects in each age and sex group was controlled to assure OF THE DOCTRINE OF HYPNOSIS p 1-26 refs (See constant sample distribution throughout the series. A continuation N66-39343 24-04) of this study is proposed to include representative populations for 2. THE THERAPEUTIC USE OF HYPNOSIS IN both the Negro and Mongoloid types. Author DERMATOLOGY p 27-61 refs (See N66-39344 24-04)

N66-39294'# Cedars of Lebanon Hospital. Los Angeles. Calif. Inst. for Medical Research. N66-39343# Air Force Systems Command. Wright-Patterson A TECHNIQUE FOR TESTING HEART FUNCTION BY AFB. Ohio Foreign Technology Div. ANALYSIS OF ITS VIBRATION SPECTRUM Progress Report HISTORICAL SKETCH OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE Clarence M. Agress 31 Aug. 1966 62 p refs DOCTRINE OF HYPNOSIS In its Elec. Sleep and Hypnosis in (Grant NsG-289) DPrmatol. 13 May 1966 p 1-26 refs (See N66-39342 24-04) (NASA-CR-78747) CFSTI: HC $3.00/MF $0.75 CSCL 06E CFSTI HC $3.00/MF $0.75 Human and animal studies were performed to obtain The development of the doctrine of hypnosis in its meaningful data describing cardiovascular performance and physioiogical and psychiatric aspects is reviewed. Cerebral reflexes functioning by application of a vibrocardiogram under conditions conditioned response, therapeutic use. hypnotic sleep suggestions, when direct physiological measurements were impractical. Animal verbal suggestion versus fixed stare methods. hypnotherapy. research centered on correlation of stroke volume measurements inhibitory processes, and other concepts investigated in experiments with the duration of the ejection and isometric periods, and the with humans and animals are outlined. R.LI. study of cardiac contractility under various types of stress. A progressive decrease of isometric intervals was found as the stroke volume enhanced. while the ejection interval increased; thus the resultant ratio closely paralleled the increasing stroke volume. N66-39344# Air Force Systems Command. Wright-Patterson Human studies were performed to assess the use of AFB. Ohio Foreign Technology Div. vibrocardiographic as well as other indirect methods for the THE THERAPEUTIC USE OF HYPNOSIS IN DERMATOLOGY evaluation of cardiovascular functions in the acutely ill patient. In its Elec. Sleep and Hypnosis in Dermatol. 13 May 1966 Special exercise studies were also included to compare stroke p 27-61 refs (See N66-39342 24-04) CFSTI: HC $3.00/MF volume and cardiac output responses of normal and cardiac injured $0.75 persons. Resulting data indicated a linear relationship between Psychotherapy and hypnotic suggestion methods are reviewed the ejection-isovolumetric ratio to stroke volume. Data from the for treating: psoriasis. eczema, alopecia areata. severe pruritus, exercise studies established a definite difference in stroke volume plantar warts. hypnotherapy in obstretrical anesthesia, lichen ruber between healthy and cardiac injured human subjects. G G. planus. urticaria. neurodermatitis. erysipeloid. polymorphic N66-39301# Naval Research Lab.. Washington. D. C. exudative erythema. and other skin diseases. R.LI. AN INTERESTING CASE OF CLOSED ATMOSPHERE CONTAMINATION R. A. Saunders ln its Rept. of NRL Progr. Aug. 1966 p 1-4 NI-39373'# Sandia Corp.. Albuquerque. N. Mex. ref (See N66-39300 24-34) DEPOSITION OF NUTRIENTS TO SURFACES OF RODAC PLATES (PART II OF MlCROBlOLOQlCAL STUDIES RELATINQ Evaluated was a completely integrated life support system TO CLEAN ENVIRONMENTS) in an experiment which involved maintaining five men for thirty days John William Beakley. W. J. Whitfield. and J. C. Mashburn Sep. in a hermetically sealed environmental chamber. The members of 1966 16 p refs the crew lost their appetites, became nauseated. suffered severe (NASA Order R-09-019-040) vomiting. and developed headaches and odd facial sensations. (NASA-CR-78766: SC-RR-66-386) CFSTl: HC $1 .OO/MF $0.50 These symptoms together with other difficulties prompted test CSCL 06M termination after four days. Preliminary efforts to pinpoint medically The deposition of nutrient residues onto surfaces following the cause of the sickness were unsuccessful. Later analysis of the impressions made with Rodac plates has been observed, chamber atmosphere identified 23 volatile compounds. Among photographed, and quantitated. In the experiments performed, a these were mono- and dichloroacetylene. The latter compound is medium residue between 20 and 50 micrograms in weights was known to produce symptoms identical to those experienced by the deposited from Rodac plates onto stainless steel surfaces. Such chamber crew. Dichloroacetylene has since been found at low residues were shown to be adequate to support microbial growth concentration in a submarine atmosphere also. A certain few of when such surfaces were contaminated and incubated under ideal the chlorinated hydrocarbons customarily have been tolerated in conditions of humidity and temperature. Author most closed environmental atmospheres because of their general usefulness and relatively low toxicity. Such was the case in both of these instances. The toxicant was produced through the action N66-39395'# IIT Research Inst.. Chicago, 111. Astro Sciences Of an improperly operating element of the environmental control Center. system on one of these compounds. Author SURVEY OF BIOCLEAN FACILITIES. VOLUME I: GUIDE- LINES FOR EVALUATION, CONDUCT OF SURVEY, AND N66-39342# Air Force Systems Command. Wright-Patterson COST ESTIMATION FOR MODIFICATIONS AFB. Ohio. Foreign Technology Div. D. L. Roberts and J. Stockham Dec. 1965 51 p refs ELECTRIC SLEEP AND HYPNOSIS IN DERMATOLOGY (Contract NASr-65(06)) (SELECTED PARTS) (NASA-CR-78753) CFSTI: HC $3.00/MF $0.50 CSCL 06T

15 N66-39413

Survey and evaluation of a number of fabrication facilities amplitude between a pair of acoustic stimuli presented on each of with operational. contamination controlled areas were performed to several thousands of trials In one experiment the probability that determine their suitability for the production of microbiological the pair differed was systematically varied In another experiment sterile spacecraft. A total of ten facilities visited were found to be the relative monetary value to the observer of reporting the suitable for modification to bioclean assembly areas for the 20’ differences was systematically varied In a third experiment the spacecraft. and an additional six were judged suitable for bioclean instructions to the subject were systematically varied and in a assembly of the 12’ spacecraft Laminar downflow high-bay clean fourth experiment the monetary value of reporting a difference rooms were not available and have to be installed. G.G. was altered by multiplying the rewards by a positive constant In the first three experiments the iso-sensitivity function. the function N66-39413# Joint Publications Research Service Washington that describes the relation between correct reports of a difference DC and false reports of a difference. was unchanged under all MAN AND AUTOMATIC MACHINES conditions In the fourth experiment the absolute response V Pelipeyko 29 Sep 1966 14 p Transl into ENGLISH from probabilities of correct detections and false reports were reproduced Nauka I Tekhn (Riga) no 7. Jul 1966 p 10-12 even though five-fold changes in monetary value were made (JPRS 37897 TT 66-34325) CFSTI $1 00 This last result lends additional empirical support to the accumulating The role of cybernetic equipment in relation to the functions of evidence that the utility function of money is a power man during interplanetary space travel is evaluated Considerdtion function Author (TAB) IS given to the capabilities and shortcomings of both methods of spacecraft control and low reliability is stressed as the main shortcoming of complete automatic control The problems of a soft N66-39467# Air Force Systems Command. Wright-Patterson landing on the moon take-off and return to earth are mentioned AFB. Ohio. Foreign Technology Div. It IS concluded that both the psychophysiological characteristics SENDING THE PULSE BY RADIO of the cosmonaut and the technical capabilities of the automatic V. Trisvyatskaya 23 Feb. 1966 5 p Transl. into ENGLISH from apparatus are necessary for different functions and individual Kommunist (Moscow), 4 Aug. 1965 p 4 stages of space research SP (FTD-TT-65-1710: TT-66-62124: AD-637514) CFSTI: HC $1 .OO/MF $0.50 The biocurrents of the heart and the pulse in the finger tips N66-39418# Production Group United Kingdom Atomic Energy are simultaneously transmitted by radio and recorded by radio- Authority Annon (Scotland) sphygmotachocardiograph. Liquid electrode-sucking-disks are used HEALTH AND SAFETY RESEARCH AT CHAPELCROSS to pick up the biocurrents of the heart. Semiconductor photo- Annual Report. 1965 resistors placed on the finger tips are used to record the filling J H Martin of the fingers by blood. A miniature lamp illuminates the fingers Various activities in the field of radiation health and safety from the opposite side. The translucence of the fingers changes research are reported The metabolism of thymlne was studied as as the vessels are filled with blood, thus changing the illumination a biological index of radiation exposure Means of removing on the photoresistors and their electrical characteristics Frequency radionuclides and toxic substances from the body using strontium modulation and two separate amplifiers are used to ensure that the plutonium and mercury are evaluated Pond water studies. data instrument operates stably. The transmitter is fed from a battery of on effects of noise and neutron dosimetry are mentioned seven cells, each of which is no bigger than a hazel nut. The Radiocarbon dating and identification of alpha emitters occurring in instrument of the investigator consists of a receiver (similar to an marine samples through use of a proportional counter are described automobile receiver), a decoder and an automatic writing device. SP The time of propagation of a pulse wave is calculated with an accuracy up to 1/ 100 of a second. TAB N66-39421# Atomic Energy commission Washington D C Div of Technical Information RADIOACTIVE PHARMACEUTICALS N66-39474# Kansas State Univ Manhattan Dept of Gould A Andrews Ralph M Kniseley Henry N Wagner Jr and Psychology Elizabeth B Anderson ed Apr 1966 702 p refs Proc of the STUDY OF VISUAL PERCEPTION IN HUMANS AND Symp on Radioactive Pharm Oak Ridge Tenn 1-4 Nov 1965 ANIMALS LABORATORY STUDIES OF THE EFFECTS OF Its AEC Symp Ser No 6 STRESS ON VISUAL FUNCTION (CONF-651111) CFSTI $5 00 John Lott Brown Aug 1966 33 p refs (Contract Nonr-3634(04)) The papers presented at this symposium are provided (TR-1 AD-637553) CFSTI HC The fields of biochemistry pharmacology radionuclide productiori $2 OO/MF $0 50 nuclear medicine and the radiopharmaceutical industry are all The study is concerned primarily with three general classes of well represented Such subjects as radiochemical purity stability stress (1) unusual patterns of motion to which an observer may and quality control were dicussed as well as subjects such as the be subjected. (2) various agents which may be ingested inhaled or principles of radio nuclide labeling methods of radionuclide contacted. and (3) aspects of the visual world itself such as excessively high light levels Emotional stresses are of obvious production and pharmachologic properties of localization Most of importance. but these are not treated extensively in the report the papers are preceeded by a brief abstract HSW TAB

N66-39456# Washington Univ . Seattle Psychophysics Lab SOME INVARIANCES OF THE ISO-SENSITIVITY FUNCTION N66-39480# St Louis Univ , Mo School of Medicine AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR THE UTILITY FUNCTION PHOTOELECTRIC PLETHYSMOGRAPHY USING FIBER OF MONEY OPTICS FOR APPLICATION IN THERMAL PHYSIOLOGY Eugene Galanter and Garvin L Holman 1 Dec 1965 21 p Technical Repon, May 1963-Sep. 1964 refs Alrick B Hertzman and Franz Flath Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio. (Contracts NONR-477-34 DA-49-193-MD-2713) AMRL. Apr 1966 14 p refs (PLR-18NA. AD-637554) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 (Contract AF 33(657)-11551, Grants PHS H-4939, PHS Four experiments were performed in which human observers H E-07070) reported whether or not they could detect the difference in (AMRL-TR-66-31, AD-637173) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50

16 . N66-39591

Several designs of photoelectric plethysmographs utilizing , N66-39574# Lehigh Univ , Bethlehem, Pa Center for the fiber optics are described. One arrangement is used for studies Information Sciences on the cutaneous circulation. A modification of this design was THE APPLICATION OF PSYCHOMETRIC TECHNIQUES TO applied successfully to the oral mucosa in climate chamber ex- DETERMINE THE ATTITUDES OF INDIVIDUALS TOWARD periments. With a light wire substituted for the photocell, INFORMATION SEEKING AND THE EFFECT OF THE interference filters and multiplier phototubes may be combined for INDIVIDUAL'S ORGANIZATIONAL STATUS ON THESE spectrophotometric recording. This arrangement is particularly ATTlTU DES useful for following changes in blood content of the illuminated Victor Rosenberg (M S Thesis) Jul 1966 53 p refs tissue during changes in ambient temperature. Author (TAB) (Grants AF-AFOSR-724-66 NSF GE-2569) (Rept -2 AD-637713) CFSTI HC $3 OO/MF $0 50 A structured questionnaire was administered to professional personnel in industrial and government organizations. asking trlu N66-39481# Kentucky Univ.. Lexington. Dept. of Physiology subjects to rank eight information gathering methods according to and Biophysics their preference in given hypothetical situations The subjects A PELTIER EFFECT HEAT EXCHANGER APPROPRIATE FOR were then asked to rate tbe methods on a seven point scale TEMPERATURE REGULATORY STUDIES IN SMALL accordino- to (a) ease of use and (b) amount of information exDected ANIMALS Progress Report, 1 Nov. 1964-31 Oct 1965 A statistical analysis of the data from 94 sublects (52 in research 44 Robert E Smith and John Krog Ft Wainwright, Alaska Arctic in nonresearch) showed that no statistically significant differences Aeromed Lab. Jun 1966 13 p refs were Dresent in either the rankinos or ratinas- between research (Contract AF 41(609)-2684) and nonresearch personnel A high significant correlation was (AAL-TR-66-6 AD-637493) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 found. however. between the preference ranking and the ease of A miniature heat exchanger for extracorporeal circulation use rating within both groups, whereas no significant correlation systems is described it utilizes Peltier effect semiconductors was found between the preference ranking and the amount of as heat pumping devices, in contrast to the traditional use of information ratings The results of the study infer that the ease of circulating water as heat source or sink This unit has proven use of an information gathering method is more important than capable of providing rapld heating and cooling of circulating the amount of information expected for information gathering blood with minimal thermal lag It is capable of precise control methods in industrial and governmental environments, regardless immediate reversal of direction of heat flow and IS readily of the research orientation of the users (Author) TAB adapted to automatic control It introduces a minimum of dead space into the extracorporeal circulatory system and IS readily cleaned Author (TAB) N66-39577# Naval Radiological Defense Lab , San Francisco. Calif ARTIFICIAL CULTURE OF MARINE SEAWEEDS IN RECIRCULATION AQUARIUM SYSTEM N66-39626'# National Aeronautics and Space Administration John A Strand. 111. Joseph T Cummins. and Burton E Vgughan Washington, D C 13 Jun 1966 23 p refs AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY-A CONTINUING (USNRDL-TR-1030. AD-637468) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 BIBLIOGRAPHY WITH INDEXES, AUGUST 1986 Ulva as either sporeling or transplant could be cultured Sep 1966 217 p refs for periods of 3 months in closed recirculating aquarium systems (NASA SP-701 l(28)) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $1 25 CSCL 06s Early development of Ulva lobata sporelings proceeded normally Annotated references. subject and personal author indexes and rapidly under conditions imposed and compared to closely are presented in this bibliography on aerospace medicine and related species. I e, Ulva pertusa and Ulva lactuca A modified biology Emphasis is placed on the biological physiological. Haxo-Sweeney enrichment was used substituting B vitamins and psychological. and environmental effects to which man is subjected organic phosphate for soil extract Continuous flow ultra-violet during and following simulated and actual flight in the earth's sterilization and microfiltration were provided pH was maintained atmosphere or in interplanetary space Included are NASA entries automatically at 7 9 plus or minus 0 3 using tris buffer and identified by their STAR accession numbers (N66-10000 series) gaseous C02 Improved fluorescent illumination for 13-15 hours AlAA entries identified by their IAA accession numbers (A66-10000 favored culture of sporelings and summer transplants Irradiance series) and LC entries identified by a number in the A66-80000 was confined to the spectrum lying between approximately 380-725 series GG millimicrons and amounted to 3 7 kilolux From field observations photoperiod appeared closely correlated to initiation of vegetative growth during early spring Water temperature seemed to have a greater effect on the rapid maturation of gametes and N66-39553# Lovelace Foundation for Medical Education and zoospores Author (TAB) Research, Albuquerque, N Mex PATHOLOGY OF DIRECT AIR-BLAST INJURY Thomas L Chiffelle Apr 1966 55 p refs N66-39591# Georgia lnst of Tech Atlanta School of Chemistry (Contract DA 49-146 XZ-055) NUCLEIC ACID CHEMISTRY A MODEL SYSTEM FOR (DASA 1778 AD 637212) CFSTI HC $3 OO/MF $0 50 RIBONUCLEIC ACID DEPOLYMERIZATION Scientific Final Blast injury is a complex and very hazardous phenomenon Report, 1 Nov 1961-30 Jun 1966 to the biologic target Together with effects of thermal radiations James R Cox Jr 28 Jul 1966 5 p refs from modern nuclear weapons, blast injury (direct and indirect) (Grant AF AFOSR 558 64) appears to be accountable for the vast bulk of early deaths and (AFOSR 66 1642 AD 637564) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 casualties in nuclear explosions This article has attempted to The report summarizes evidence based on the kinetic behavior summarize the important clinical physiologic and patnologic of ribonucleic acid model systems that a strong stereoelectronic information concerning the effects of direct air blast injury on the effect operates in nucleophilic attack on phosphorus The origin biologic subject Certain features have been emphasized in order of this effect was ascribed to the geometric requirements of pl to assist the clinical medical officer towards proper management bond formation pi between phosphorus and oxygen This theory of casualties A brief description of pulmonary sequelae of blast was investigated by X ray diffraction studies of the moleuclar injury is included for completeness (Author) TAB structure of a suitable compound (Author) TAB

17 N66-39594

N66-39594# Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. Paris N66-3963215 Dunlap and Associates Inc Santa Monica Calif (France). Dept. of Cellular Neurophysiology. Wester Div NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF THE APLYSIA GANGLION "AN A RATIONALE FOR EVALUATING VISUAL LANDING AIDS: ELEMENTARY BRAIN" Technical (Final) Report, Apr. 1. NIGHT CARRIER RECOVERY Final Report, 1 Mar. 1953-1 1963-Dec. 31, 1965 Mar 1964 A. Arvanitaki-Chalazonitis and Nicolas Chalazonitis (Oceanog. Inst.. Richard P Winterherg Clyde A Brictson and Joseph W Wulfeck Monaco) Apr. 1966 20 p refs Mar 1966 141 p refs (Grant AF-EOAR-63-114) (Contract Nonr 41 18(00)) (AFOSR-66-0598, AD-637558) CFSTI: HC $1 .OO/MF $0.50 (AD 637508) CFSTI HC $4OO/MF $1 00 Investigations were conducted aiming at the achievement A primary conclusion of the study is that no objective of 5 main purposes. (1) the rhythmic patterns of the bioelectric measure of the quality of an approach and landing other than the behavior and the temporal coordination of activity among given untimely and inadequate one of acrident rate exists for use as a identifiable Aplysia neurons: (2)transitions evoked by synaptic criterion in evaluating visual landing aids In the absence of activation. storage of the information: (3) the general receptor such a criterion an analysis of the night carrier aircraft recovery properties of the neuronal membrane. a mod& for a sensory coding; operating procedure and environment was conducted to determine 14) the control exerted by the blood factors pO2. pCO2. pH: (5) the the visual characteristics of the carrier/pilot/aircrah subsystem cytological ultrastructure and cytochemical data in their relations interaction The hypothesis emerged that the visual information to the foregoing themata. The results have been reported in 42 available to the night carrier pilot is more similar to that available papers which are listed in this document. TAB from an instrument display than it is to the information provided by daylight contact flight The hypothesis was tentatively supported by an analysis of pilot opinion data Therefore sets of criteria N66-39599# Chicago Univ , 111 Toxicity Lab applicable to visual landing aid evaluation were developed from EFFECTS OF X-IRRADIATION ON THE HEXOBARBITAL those which have been established for visual displays in general METABOLIZING ENZYME SYSTEM OF RAT LIVER Those criteria while useful dre qualitative and 10 a certain extent MICROSOMES Formal Report, Dec. 1, 1965-May 31, 1966 speculative Author (TAB) Kei-Ming Yam and K P Du Bois Jun 1966 33 p refs (Contract AF 41(609)-2977) (AD-637574) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 N66-39653# Naval Radiological Defense Lab., San Francisco, A study was conducted on the influence of X-ray on the Calif. development of a hepatic microsomal oxidase that catalyzes the TEMPERATURE ADAPTATION OF THE GROWTH AND oxidative detoxification of hexobarbital Exposure of 23-day old DIVISION PROCESS OF TETRAHYMENA PYRMIS. II: male rats to 400 r of X-ray completely inhibited the rapid increase RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CELL GROWTH AND CELL REP- in enzyme activity that normally occurs at this age in male rats LICATION After three weeks following radiation exposure reversal of the Peter Schmid 13 Jun. 1966 35 p refs inhibition was observed Exposure of only the heads of male rats (USNRDL-TR-1031: AD-637150) CFSTI: HC $2.00/MF $0.50 also resulted in inhibition of the enzyme development in the liver. Replication rates and volume distributions of Tetrahymena and hypophysectomized unirradiated rats failed to exhibit the pyriformis GL determined with a commercially available electronic normal increase in enzyme activity These findings resembled the cell counter are reported for several temperatures Tetrahymena results of previous investigations in this laboratory on other pyriformis GL was cultured in proteose peptone yeast extract microsomal enzymes and provided further evidence that radiation medium at 28.0, 30.8. 32.5. and 33.9C. During the period of acts on some process involved in the synthesis of increased exponential cell replication at all temperatures. the volume enzyme activity in the livers of male rats through an indirect distribution was constant, lognormal and the standard deviation mechanism probably involving hormonal regulation of microsome from the median volume was temper,ature independent This enzyme synthesis X-irradiation (400 r) also inhibited the synthesis indicates a steady state of balanced growth at 28.0, 30.8, and of the hexobarbital oxidizing enzyme in the liver of partially 32.5 degrees during exponential cell replication. It is demonstrated hepatectomized male rats A prolonged duration of action of that the knowledge of volume distribution and generation time is hexobarbital in irradiated young male rats and hepatectomized. insufficient for calculating rates of cell growth between divisions adult rats demonstrated the in vivo effects of inhibition of enzyme unless the parameters for the momentary volume distribution can synthesis on drug metabolism Author (TAB) be measured independently. Statistical evaluation of data from the literature confirms previously reported findings which indicate that growth of Tetrahymena over extended periods of the division N66-39625# Joint Publications Research Service, Washington. cycle is approximately exponential and not linear. The previous D. C. proposition that control mechanisms for growth of Tetrahymena ELECTROLYTE CONTENT IN BIOLOGICAL FLUIDS IN and Paramecium are different, is thus unnecessary. A new model. HYPOXIA ANDTHE FUNCTION OF THE COCHLEA which describes the control of cell growth and cell replication is G. M. Komarovich. M. S. Pluzhnikov. and R. I. Titova 19 Sep. suggested. The model accounts for the lognormal distributions of 1966 10 p refs Transl. into ENGLISH Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR generation times and volumes as well as the nearly exponential (Moscow). v. 165 no. 6, 1966 1488-1490 rate of growth between divisions. The mean rate of cell replication (JPRS-37688: TT-66.34116) CFSTI: $1 .OO which decreases with increasing temperature, shows a negative Since the ear has been ascribed relative stability under correlation with the median log volume of the proposed growth hypoxia conditions compared with other sensory organs, a study model and furthermore indicates that the growth rate is to a was conducted on the action of oxygen deficiency in that organ. large extent independent of cell replication Author (TAB) Electrolytes in the biological fluids of 27 cats were determed by flame photometry. Data are tabulated for the content of potassium and soidum electrolytes in the perilymph, cerebrospinal fluid, and N66-39655# Cambridge Univ. (England). Psychological Lab. blood serum in the normal state, and under conditions of VISUAL PERCEPTION OF MOVEMENT Interim Scientific pronounced hemic hypoxia. Microphone currents of the cochlea of Report No. 1, 1Apr. 1965-31 Mar. 1966 a cat in the normal state and in hemic hypoxia are compared R. L Gregory and J. A. M. Howe 21 Jun. 1966 77 p refs when an auditory signal of 1000 cps is supplied at an intensity of (Grant AF-EOAR-65-62) 100 dB. R.LI. (AFOSR-66-1532: AD-637510) CFSTI: HC $3.00/MF $0.75

18 . N66-39697

The research includes (a) Investigation of the use of pitch of N66-39683# Human Engineering Labs Aberdeen Proving a sound as a distance cue (b) investigatton of the maintenance Ground, Md of retinal fusion as an object moves in depth 1c) description of the TARGET OBSCURATION FROM INTERVENING LIGHT SOURCES A PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION apparatus developed for movmg observers at constant velocity. Andrew J Eckles 111 and Thomas A Garry May 1966 20 p (d) investigation of apparent depth and perspective set up by a line (TN-2-66 AD-637720) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 at different inclinations from the vertical, and (e) measurements The preliminary experiment examined how an intervening of the magnitude of the Ponzo illusion for different positions of light source affects target obscuration More specifically this the horizontal lines within the oblique lines Author (TAB) experiment estimated ho- target obscuration depends on variables such as target brightness intensity of intervening light source N66-39658# Honeywell Inc St Paul Minn Systems and target range and range of the intervening light source These Research Div results while limited to data from two subjects point the way to A STUDY OF VISUAL SEARCH USING EYE MOVEMENT more detailed and sophisticated experimentation (Author) TAB RECORDINGS Semiannual Progress Report, 1 Jan.-30 Jun. 1966 N86-39688'# Hazleton Labs Falls Church Va L G Williams 30 Jun 1966 8 p ref RADIOISOTOPIC BIOCHEMICAL PROBE FOR (Contract Nonr-4774(00)) EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE Fifth Annual Progress Report (Rept -12009-lR2, AD-637281) CFSTl HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 Gilbert V Levin and Norman H Horowitz Oct 1966 116 p The report is a summary description of the progress during refs the first six months of the second year of the visual search (Contract NASr 10) program The first study of 1966 is an investigation of the use of (NASA-CR-78991) CFSTI HC $4 OO/MF $1 00 CSCL 066 size information for acqutring targets This is nearing completion The Instrumentation and field testing of the Mark IV model second study is an investigation of the use of color information of the Gulliver radioisotopic biochemical probe for extraterrestrial It is in an advanced stage of preparation The objective in both life are described Despite the good results of the field test the experiments is to develop a framework for predicting the prcLise model demonstrated a sensitivity exceeding that of tbe current proportions of fixations on objects in different size and color instrument by approximately 2 1/2 orders of magnitude An acLount categories as a function of the target specification and field is given for this loss of sensitivity which IS a trade off for various composition Author (TAB) advantages in reliability simplicity and weight saving aspects of the instrument A statistical summary for the five year Gulliver -_ program is presented Results obtained from tests of all types N66-39671# Minneapolis-Honeywell Reglrlator Co , Minn except those in which mechanical failure or contamindtion of the Military Products Group controls occurred are included Factors influencing the RESEARCH ON COMPLEX PERCEPTUAL MOTOR SKILLS irstrumentation such as size mass sterilization ard launch Final Report space and planetary environments are considered The destgn and Carl A Silver 20 Jul 1960 34 p refs fabrication of the mechanical and electronic components is also (Contract Nonr-301l(O0)) (RR-1520-TR1 AD-637260) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 discussed SP An apparatus was constructed which produces any selected N86-39689'# Chicago Univ Ill correlation in the range - 1 0 to + 1.O by mixing three random time functions Three experiments. each using the same ten subjects. INTEGRATED RESEARCH AND TRAINING IN were completed using this apparatus Thresholds for the perception SPACE-MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Semlannud Progress Report, of positive and negative correlations were obtained using both a Apr. 1-Sap. 30. 1966 two-choice and a three-choice design A normal ogive IS a Satis- Hurnberto Fernandez Moran I19661 15 p refs factory fit to the data Author (TAB) (Grant NsG 441 63) (NASA-CR-78937) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 CSCL 06F Continuing efforts are reported for a research program N66-39680# Stanford Univ Calif Graduate School of Business on electron microscopy with high-field superconducting solenoid PERCEPTION OF LEADERSHIP IN SMALL GROUPS: lenses Development of a cry0 electron microscope optical bench PERSONALITY DIFFERENCES IN DISCUSSION GROUP system and a special superconducting objective lens in liquid BEHAVIOR helium cryostat is described Other experimentation included Thomas W Harrell Aug 1966 39 p refs systematic use of ultrathin carbon films prepared by evaporation in (Contract Nonr 225(62)) ultrahigh vacuum and examination by electron microscopy and (TR 11, AD-637254) CFSTI HC $2 OQ/MF $0 50 electron diffraction of materials collected by the Luster sounding The problem was to determine whether there were personality rocket Also reported is the continued maintenance of the special differences between choices following small group discussions electron microscope laboratories with clean room facilities Such personality differences if they existed could predict the SP emergence of leadership behavior in initially leaderless groups There were 26 personality differences significant at the 05 level or higher between the extremes in MBA five or four man discussion N66-39697'# California Univ.. Los Angeles. Space Biology Lab. gioups on either number of times talked or sociometric choices INTRINSIC ORGANIZATION OF CEREBRAL TISSUE IN of leadership. or guidance. or best ideas or being liked There ALERTING, ORIENTING AND DISCRIMINATIVE RESPONSES were 14 personality differences significant at the 05 level or W. R. Adey (19661 58 p refs higher in the combination of MBA and Executive Development (Grants NsG-237: NsG-502: NsG-505) Program five man groups on either guidance. best ideas or (NASA-CR-78880) CFSTI: HC 83.00/MF $0.75 CSCL 06P being liked Ascendance and General Activity were higher for the This review considers the gamut of neural 'organization. number I men in Guidance in each of the three sets of groups. ranging from subcellular events in the genesis of intracellular MBA five man groups MBA four man groups and combmed waves, to the patterns in scalp EEG records characterizing a Executive Development Program and MBA ftve man groups population of human subjects in states of focused attention and Individual Background Survey scores were higher for number 1 visual discrimination. A tricompartmental model of cerebral tissue MBA five man groups on Leader and Guidance and four man is described, with neuronal, neuroglial and extracellular divisions. groups on Guidance and Best Ideas TAB The role of macromolecular systems at the neuronal surface and

19 N66-39700

in the intercellular fluid is considered Evidence is presented that and low volumes Careful evaluation and prompt treatment IS mucoproteins and mucopolysaccharides may be responsible for empliasized and it is stated that one should separate mechanical net fixed charges at the cell surface, and may thus play a role in ionic causes from physiological factors affecting bladder function since fluxes across the membrane Divalent cations. such as calcium. may the neurogenic bladder is handled differently HSW modify these macromolecular configurations Impedance changes in cerebral tissue accompanying alerting, orienting and discriminative N66-3S7lOo# Public Health Service. Phoenix, Ariz. Communicable responses are described, with emphasis on their regional Disease Center. distribution, and relationship to levels of learning. Author [RESEARCH ON MICROBIOLOQICAL STERILIZATION PROBLEMS] Quarterly Raport. Jul.-Sop. 1966 ~68-39700*# pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment M. H. Goodwin, Jr. 12 Oct. 1966 35 p Its Rept.-15 Station. Berkeley. Calif (NASA Order R-137) THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPECTRO-SIGNATURE INDICATORS (NASA-CR-78984) CFSTI: HC $Z.OO/MF $0.50 CSCL 06E OF ROOT DISEASE ON LARGE FOREST AREAS Annual Continuing research studies on Bacillus subtilis var. niger Progress Report and other microorganisms are reported. Emphasis was placed on John F Wear 30 Sep 1966 43 p refs the methyl methacrylate system to determine (1) the effect of (NASA Order R 09-038 002) polymerization and subsequent storage on survival of spores of 8. (NASA-CR-78871) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $050 CSCL 02F subtilis var. nigar, and (2) the spores' die-away rates. In expariments Research employing remote sensing techniques in the visible. using ultrasonic energy for recovering microbial contaminants, near infrared and thermal infrared portions of the electromagnetic primary consideration was given to testing surfaces with natural spectrum has been attempted wlth aerial sensors to discriminate contamination resulting from human handling or aerial fallout and differences in the appearance of healthy and Porla weirii root also aerosolized spores of B. subtilis var. niger.. Air samples were teken in two operating room with slit samplers and high levels of rot infected Douglas-fir trees A spectrometric analysis of foliage airborne viable particles (171/cu ft) were found. In developing a from the tops of 45 sample trees that represent three tree condition technique for injuring bacterial spores with dry heat, typical classes, three age classes and three seas. ns of the year is destruction curves were obtained. Continued research is outlined considered Special equipment and aerial sampling techniques were on assessing microbial contamination levels on lunar spacecran designed and developed to implement the collection of the tree and assembly environments. N.E.N. top samples The use of special aerial photography and thermal infrared radiometer readings IS also discussed in this report Author N66-39744# Martin Co , Baltimore, Md RlAS Div AN INVESTIGATION OF THE CHEMICAL MECHANISM OF N86-39701'# California Univ Los Angeles School of Medicine THE LIGHT REACTION OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS Final Report, THE RENAL LYMPHATICS: AN IMPORTANT FLUID Dec. 1, 1964-Jul 31. 1966 TRANSPORT SYSTEM Martin Schwartz Aug 1966 15 p refs A T K Cockett R T Kado A P Roberts and R S Moore (Contract Nonr-4753(00)) 119661 14 p refs Prepared Jointly with Harbor Gen Hosp (NR-108-609. AD-637243) CFSTl HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 (Grants NsG-237-62. NIH HE-09834-02) The report deals with research concerning the mechanism (NASA-CR-78876) CFSTl HC $1 OO/MF $050 CSCL 06E of energy transformation and electron transport in photosynthesis Results are presented from studies of enzymes and hormonal The research program encompassed a study of the mechanisms concentrations in renal lymph fluid, determination of antibiotic of photon absorption and distribution and of electron transport concentrations within the renal interstitium, and the measurement with concomitant phosphorylation Author (TAB) of respiratory gases within renal lymph fluid Renin- Angiotensin levels on an equal volume basis were found in higher concentrations in renal lymph Antibacterials and their distribution in the renal lymph blood and urine are listed Oxygen tension in renal lymph N86-39761 Naval Radiological Defense Lab San Francisco Calif exceeded the corresponding arterial levels lmplicatic s of these EVIDENCE FOR PLURIPOTENTIALITY OF MARROW STEM levels are discussed The data obtained are summarized in graphs CELLS: MODIFICATION OF TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF IN and charts HSW VIVO IlZlUdR LABELED TRANSPLANTED MARROW Bernard J Bryant and Leonard J Cole 9 Jun 1966 32 p refs (USNRDL-TR-1028, AD-637782) CFSTl HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 N66-39702'# California Univ Los Angeles School of Medicine Mice were exposed to a lethal dose of X-radiation (900 URINARY REFLUX-THE PHYSICIAN'S DILEMMA rad) and transfused with 5.000 000 syngeneic bone marrow cells A T K Cockett 119631 14 p refs Prepared Jointly with Subgroups of these mice were either made polycythemic anemic Harbor Gen Hosp or served as controls Regenerative activity in the hemopoietic (Grant NsG-237-62) and lymphopoietic tissues was assessed by flash-labeling with (NASA-CR-78877) CFSTl HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 CSCL 06E I125-iododeoxyuridine The evidence based on the incorporation of A review of published literature on urinary I125-labeled iododeoxyuridine into DNA. organ weights histological reflux-vesicoureteral regurgitation of urine into the renal pelvis and H3-thymidine rediautographic data suggests that stem cells and calyces-is presented Techniques to demonstrate reflux are in the bone marrow of adult mice may contain both hemopoietic examined including the importance of intravesical pressure and lympho-/plasmacytopoietic potentialities The methodology monitoring before and during mictruition. and radiographic and some possible objections to the interpretation of the data are techniques A standardbred radiographic method is discussed The discussed and future work is indicated Author (TAB) most frequent cause of urinary reflux is the presence of bladder outlet obstruction A review of several clinical series with reflux showed that bladder neck obstruction accounts for about 75% of N66-39779# Naval School of Aviation Medicine. Pensacola, Fla cases in the pediatric age group Patients with reflux are grouped EFFECTS OF SIMULATED HIGH ALTITUDE ON LEFT CIR- into three classes (1) patients with high intravesical pressure, (2) CUMFLEX CORONARY FLOW, BLOOD PRESSURE, CARD- patients with reflux at low intravesical pressures but high urinary IAC OUTPUT, AND MYOCRADIAL METABOLISM IN THE volumes and (3) patients with reflux at low intravesical pressures UNMEDICATED GREYHOUND DOG

20 . N66-39799 Le Roy S. Wirthlin and E. Peter Beck 18 May 1966 28 p I G Peters and H E Hamilton Aug 1966 12 p refs refs (SAM TR 66 21 AD 638622) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 (NAMI-965: AD-637583) CFSTI: HC $2.00/MF $0.50 Macaca mulatta primates irradiated by Cow gamma rays in The effects of simulated high altitudes on phasic coronary three groups of four animals each to dose levels of 2000 4000 artery flow, central aortic pressure and flow. and myocardial and 6000 rads showed marked creatinuria Refinement of the metabolism were studied in unmedicated greyhound dogs 1-2 weeks fluorometric determination of creatine based on the reaction of after implantation of sensing devices. The adaptation of coronary ninhydrine with creatine in alkaline media has been achieved flow to hypoxia was medicated through an increase in heart rate, Interfering guanido compounds calculated on a creatine equivalence coronary vasodilation, and increase in mean pressure. Coronary constituted from unmeasurable amounts to approximately 10% of sinus p02 was found to correlate highly with arterial p02 The the total creatine in samples containing a small amount of creatine linear relationship of coronary flow to oxygen usage persisted during Author (TAB) hypoxia. Mayer waves with rhythmic fluctuations in coronary flow were encountered Author (TAB) N66-39797# Marion (Jerry B ) Silver Spring. Md FACILITIES FOR HIGH-INTENSITY NEUTRON IRRADIATION Jerry B Marion Bethesda, Md Armed Forces Radiobiol Res N66-39790# School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB. Tex. lnst Jan 1966 62 p FACTORS IN JOB-SATISFACTION: ANALYSIS OF SPON- (Contract DA-49-146-X2-230) TANEOUS COMMENTS IAFRRI-CR66-4. AD-637458) CFSTI HC $3 OO/MF $0 75 George K. Cantrell. Bryce 0. Hartman, and Lewis S Sims. Jr. An analysis is made of the possibilities of producing (Mil. Airlift Command, Scott AFB. Ill.) Jun. 1966 18 p ref high intensity beams of neutrons with energies other than 14 MeV (SAM-TR-66-57; AD-637862) CFSTI: HC $1 .OO/MF $0 50 It appears that the 3 MV accelerators which are likely to be Comments, spontaneously entered on 2 122 questionnairas available within the next few years will be capable of delivering administered to maintenance airmen in 20 different military beams of charged particles with currents up to about 15 mA With units in the Far East, Europe, and the Continental United States. this beam limitation it will not be possible to deliver a sample were analyzed. The 4941 comments were assigned to one of 32 irradiation flux of more than 10 to the 11th power neutrons/sec, if different categories and to one of three different levels of monoenergetic neutrons are required On the other hand emphasis. The analysis supported an earlier findhg that an air- present capabilities of higher energy accelerators (e g 100-MeV man's immediate supervisor has a greater capacity to affect his cyclotrons) will permit the generation of approximately 10 to the 15th neutrons/sec Since the majority of these neutrons are -level of job-satisfaction than any other single factor.__~ The more significant probiems>&idinng promotion, pay. duty time-time off, emitted into a very narrow forward cone it would be possible to duty assignments. poor supervision, management, recognition. living utilize almost the entire neutron output for irradiation purposes conditions, and supply. are discussed in reference to airmen and For biological studies in which the maximum possible neutron flux to NCO's. The analysis revealed that as an airman changed his level is required, it appears that an accelerator which will yield beam of emphasis in making a comment, his ranking of the comment energies considerably in excess of 3 MeV will be required TAB areas also changed Author (TAB)

N66-39798# Aerospace Medical Div Aerospace Medical Re N66-39793# School of Aerospace Medicine Brooks AFB Tex search Labs (6570th) Wright Patterson AFB Ohio EVALUATION OF TWO PERCENT GOLD VISOR ELECTROPHORETIC SEPARATIONS ON ACRYLAMIDE GELS John A Carpenter and Everett O Richey Aug 1966 11 p DISC ELECTROPHORESIS Final Report (SAM TR 66 71 AD-638623) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 Leandro Rendon Dec 1965 36 p refs A flight evaluation was conducted to determine if use of (AMRL TR 65 202 AD 637228) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 the 2% gold visor in daylight hours degraded performance of Disc electrophoresis a new method for fractionating serum flight duties Thirteen TAC instructor pilots flew 17 sorties proteins and enzymes developed by Ornstein and Davis (Ann representative of TAC mission profiles in the F4C aircraft at N Y Acad Sci V121 P321 1964) possesses great sensi Davis Monthan AFB, Ariz Slightly diminished vision under cloudy tivity, speed and reproducibility while requiring a sample as conditions was experienced by some individuals Sat'sfactory little as 3 microliters in routine separations The technique completion of the missions was accomplished however The 2% as adapted and standardized for use in the Toxic Hazards gold visor is recommended for use in TAC airuaft during daylight Branch, Aerospace Medical Research Laboratories for serum hours for eye protection from nuc!ear detonations Author (TAB) protein and Lactic Dehydrogenase (LDH) isozyme separations is presented along with suggestions for making the apparatus needed to perform disc electrophoresis Author (TAB) N66-39794# Naval Air Development Center. Johnsville. Pa. Aerospace Medical Research Dept. METHODS USED IN A CONTINUING STUDY OF TEMPERATURE REGULATION Phase Report N66-39799# School of Aerospace Medicine Biooks AFB Tex F. H. Jacobson, Russell D. Squires, R. J. Zabelicky. and W. K. FACTORS IN JOB-SATISFACTION Border 31 Dec. 1965 30 p refs George K Cantrell Bryce 0 Hartrnaii and Lewis S Siins Jr (NADC-MR-6514: AD-638672) CFSTI: HC $2 OO/MF $0.50 (Mil Airlift Command Scott AFB 111) May 1966 41 p ref Techniques for ablating. as well as for chemical and thermal (SAM TR 66 46 AD 637861 1 CFSTl HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 stimulation and inhibition of the preoptic reglon of the cat forebrain A 44 item questionnaire covering twenty eight management are described Methods of measuring various parameters of problem areas was administered to personnel at twepty different temperature regulation are also described. and the errors of the maintenance units in the Far East EurJpe and the Continental measurements assessed Author (TAB) United States Completed questionnaires from 2 122 airmen were used to evaluate the relationship between each problem area and lob satisfaction The analysis showed that lob satisfaction IS N66-39796# School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB. Tex most affected by those problems that could be controlled or POSTIRRADIATION CREATINURIA IN MACACA MULATTA corrected by the immediate supervisors and !east affected by those PRIMATES probleins which have to be solved at levels farther up the chain of

21 N66-39801 command Supporting evidence was obtained from interviews and a accelerations of 4 deg/seL sq when using an on-off acceleration special psych,atric study Author (TAB) command control system Subjects relied primarily on the ortenration of the earth horizon for RMU roll reference Because the horizon was not always in view errors in roll were significantly N66-39801# Honeywell Inc, St Paul Minn Systems and greater than those in pitch and yaw lliis result may have been Research Div an artifact of the simulation too few stars were simulated to INTRASPECIES BIOLOGIC AND BEHAVIORAL VARIABILITY allow their use a5 an adequate roll reference Simultaneous or Stirling P Stackhouse Brooks AFB Tex School of Aerospace separate attitude control resulted in equally effective RMU Med Jun 1966 30 p refs reorientation Similarly pilots aid nonpilots performed equally well (Contract AF 41(609) 2937) However pilots can usually be trained faster than nonpilots (SAM TR 66 58 AD 637946) CFSTl HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 (Author) TAB Parameters are selected which will be useful in studying intraspecies biologic and behavioral variability for man and rhesus monk5ys The variability data can be used to form subgroups of men and monkeys useful in subsequent radiation experiments The criteria used in selecting the parameters for measurement N66-39850# Antioch Coll.. Yellow Springs. Ohio. were high variability man monkey Variability correlation physiologic A STUDY OF ONE-HANDED LIFTING Final Report significance and radiation sensitivity (Author) TAB John T. Mc Conville and H. T. E. Hertzberg (AMRL) Wright-Patterson AFB. Ohio. AMRL. May 1966 24 p refs (Contract AF 33(616)-6792) N66-39823# Production Group, United Kingdom Atomic Energy (AMRL-TR-66-17; AD-637764) CFSTI: HC $1 OO/MF $0.50 Authority. Annon (Scotland). The research study is intended to aid in establishing realistic THE BIOLOGY OF THE SOLWAY FIRTH IN RELATION TO criteria for size and weight of industrial packages. Size and weight, THE MOVEMENT AND ACCUMULATION OF RADIOACTIVE objective and subjective factors that potentially affect human MATERIALS. PART II: THE DISTRIBUTION OF SEDIMENTS weight-lifting, and proper approach to the design of industrial loads AND BENTHOS are discussed. Additional programs of investigation that would E. J Perkins and B R. H. Williams 1966 65 p refs clarify other aspects of the problem are outlined. This study (PG-587(CC)) HMSO. 10s examined the interaction of two variables--weight and width--of Data for the distribution of sediments and benthos in relation one--handled, symmetrical boxes that a sample of 30 adult males to insoluble or particulate radioactive nuclides is presented The were able to lift from the floor to a table 30 inches high. No mechanisms of transport of slit and associated radioactivity in the carrying was invvolved The subject sample was chosen to be a N.E Irish Sea and the Solway Firth are shown to be primarily reasonable representation by height and weight of the U. S. Air due to the differential between flood and ebb tide velocities Force population. All lifts were made with the preferred hand consequent upon distortion of the tidal wave. A possible reason under ideal laboratory conditions. Box width was varied from 6 to for the fundamental difference between marshes bordering upon 32 inches. 'The maximum weight of box that subjects were able the Irish Sea and those of the east coast of England is discussed. to lift varied linearly, but inversely. with the width of the box. Author From this sample, the maximum weight that 95% of the population would be able to lift-but not necessarily carry-can be expressed by a linear equation: Y = 60 -X, were Y is the weight (in N86-39840# Institute for Perception RVO-TNO. Soesterberg pounds) of the package to be lifted and X is the width (in inches). (Netherlands) The numerical values of this formula provide a recommended SOME CONSIDERATIONS ON EYE HAZARDS WITH LASERS upper limit on the design of industrial or military equipment which J J Vos 1966 26 p refs must be lifted under ideal conditions. If the expected conditions (TDCK-46027. IZF 1966-4) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 of use are less than ideal, or if carrying for appreciable distances Eye hazards by laser radiation are described and discussed is likely to be necessary. reasonable reductions in weight, or size, on the basis of experimental data on animals theoretical or both should be made by the manufacturer (Author) TAB consideration on heat dissipation and recent data on ocular imagery Critical doses are determined and thicknesses calculated for protective filters Tentatwe safety prescriptions on this basis. conclude the report Author N66-39855# Chicago Medical School Ill Dept of Biochem- istry N66-39846# Aerospace Medical Div Aerospace Medical Re ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF PEPTIDES AND PROTEINS IN search Labs (6570th) Wright Patterson AFB Ohio THE ULTRAVIOLET Final Report, 1 May 1955-31 Dee. OPTIMUM ANGULAR ACCELERATIONS FOR CONTROL OF A 1964 REMOTE MANEUVERING UNIT Technical Report, Jun -Aug Leo J Saidel 15 Jul 1966 13 p refs 1965 (Contract Nonr 1655(01)) Herbert J Clark Mar 1966 36 p refs (AD 6371 80) CFSTI HC $1 OO/MF $0 50 IAMRL TR 66 20 AD 6371 70) CFSTI HC $2 OO/MF $0 50 By various methods residue spectra were estimated for Sixsubjects successfully reoriented the attitude of a simulated all of the amino acid residues commonly occurring in proteins remote maneuvering unit (RMU) using an on-off acceleration and tentative comparisons of summed residue spectra with command control system RMU attitude was determined solely hy measured protein spectra were made for glucagon insulin. viewing the space scene being televised by the RMU That scene ribonuclease muramidase and bovine serum albumin at 205 consisted of a spherical target the earth horizon and a Star millimicrons and 230 millimicrons All of the calculated molar background all of which interacted realistirally as a function of the extinction coefficients at 205 millimicrons are within the range of subjects RMU control inputs The RMU was rontrolled under 1 04 to 0 89 of the observed values whereas the corresponding three conditieJns of angular arceleratlon 4 8 and 12 deqrees/sec rations at 230 millimicrons are within the range of 0 98 to 0 66 sq Four deg/sec sq resulted in least expenditure of fuel and At neither wavelength do the differences correlate well with the most accurate rate control without a sacrifire in time These results helical content of the proteins determined by rotatory and subjects preference data recommended pitch yaw and roll dispersion Author (TAB)

22 N66-39884

N66-39858# Aerospace Medical Div. Aerospace Medical Re- foamed neoprene wet suit. mittens. hood. and insulated rubber search Labs (6570th). Wright-Patterson AFB. Ohio thermal boots provided the most comfortable and efficient HEMODYNAMIC AND METABOLIC RESPONSES OF IN- configuration. Tolerance times were established for such clothing in FUSHED LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT DEXTRAN Technical 40. 50. and 60F. water Author (TAB) Report, Nov. 1965-Apr. 1966 Eugene Evonuk Jun. 1966 17 p refs N66-39866# Strasbourg Univ. (France) (AAL-TR-66-9: AD-637473) CFSTI: HC $1 .OO/MF $0.50 EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE TREATMENT OF RADIATION Thirteen series of experiments were conducted to determine INJURIES BY PADUTIN (KALLIKREINE) Annual Activity some hemodynamic and metabolic responses of infused LMD (low Report, 10 Jan. 1964-4 Jan. 1965 [ETUDE EXPERIMENTALE molecular weight dextran, 40.000) in rats. Oxygen consumption, DU TRAITEMENT DES RADIOLESIONS PAR LA respiratory quotient. circulating histamine levels. arterial and venous PADUTIN E-DEPOT (KALLICREIN E) pressure. cardiac output and volumes percent of blood PO2 and P. Mandel. J. M. Mantz. M. Delemen. C Gary, P Michaelidis et al PCo2 were determined before and at various intervals after LMD Brussels, EURATOM, Jul. 1966 25 p In FRENCH, ENGLISH infusion. The infusion of LMD resulted in a significant decrease in summary oxygen consumption. increase in respiratory quotient. increase in (Contract Euratom-054-63-10 ElOF) circulating histamine, decrease in arterial and venous pressures, a (EUR-2477 f. Vol. 11) CSFTI: HC $1.00/MF $0.50 decrease in cardiac output, and decrease in venous Pop and arterial Experimental results confirmed the favorable effect of padutin PCOp. From these responses of infused LMD it as concluded that (kallikrein) in the treatment of experimental radionecrosis in rats the metabolic processes are uninhibited at the peripheral cellular and guinea pigs. Tests on the rat showed that padutin has an level and that the reduction in metabolic rate was due to a marked optimum effect, the optimum dose in the rat appears to he 5 BU peripheral hemostasis and failure Of the Circulatory system to SUPPlY The possible restorative and protective effect of padutin after the oxygen demand. Authci (TAB) total body irradiation (800 r) compared with other therapeutic substances is discussed. Present results suggest that padutin exercises a favorable influence as a restorative on the survival of N66-39860#lllinois Univ.. Urbana. Aviatlon Psychology Lab. irradiated animals. However. quantitative determinations of THE FORGETTING OF INSTRUMENT FLYING SKILLS AS A bone-marrow nucleic acids and cytological investigations. conducted FUNCTION OF THE LEVEL OF INITIAL PROFICIENCY concurrently, have also shown that padutin has a restortive action. Robert F. Mengelkoch. Jack A. Adams. and Charles A. Gainer which is particularly noticeable on the seventh day after irradiation Port Washington. N. Y.. Naval Training Device Center [19651 As regards RNA, this action would appear to be more pronounced 132 p refs in that of padutin than in that of AET Where DNA IS concerned, (Contract N61339-126) protection is of the same order of magnitude for both the (NAVTRADEVCEN-71-16-18; AD-637570) CFSTI: HC $4.00/MF substances used Experiments on the effect of padutin on $1.00 cicatrization in the pig have been concerned mainly with the The four-months interval of non-practice resulted in anesthesia process and determination of the optimum irradiation considerable decrements in the discrete procedural aspects of flight. dose which produces stable X-ray dermatitis LW. If these decrements occurred In actual flying situations they would have grave consequences for operational capability and safety. N66-39876# United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority. Harwell As for the continuous flight control aspects of flight, forgetting (England). Radiological PrXection Div: occurred only occasionally and in amounts considered of little PHYSIOLOGICALLY SAFE WORKING CONDITIONS FOR MEN practical significance by the investigators. The differential ef- WEARING PRESSURISED SUITS fect of non-practice on procedural versus flight control tasks R P. Rowlands Jun. 1966 82 p refs was observed even where the two types of tasks were carried (AHS E/ R P/- R-7 on simultaneously. In most instances there was no relationship 0) Experiments investigating the basic principles of thermal between amount forgotten and initial level of flying profi- stress in pressurized suits has been carried out and from the ciency. That is. at the end of the four-months interval the high results three formulas have been derived. Two of these provide a initial training group retained its superiority over the inter- means of predicting the level of thermal-stress, which is quantified mediate initial training group. Author (TAB) as an index, in given work situations. and the third predicts the rate of sweating. Other physiological responses. Le.. body temperature and heart rate. are obtained from consideration of the zones into which the values of the index of thermal stress are N66-39863# Naval Medical Research Inst., Bethesda. Md. divided. Control charts are given for a variety of conditions whereby AN EVALUATION OF THE FOAMED NEOPRENE "DIVER'S the appropriate rate of supply of breathing air can be chosen to WET SUIT" AS A SURVIVAL GARMENT FOR HELICOPTER maintain thermal conditions in the comfortable zone where the AIRCREWS Research Report no. 7 body temperature is unlikely to exceed 37.8"C (100°F) and the Elizabeth Reeves. Melvin P. Stephens. and Edward L. Beckman rate of sweating is about 400 g/h. Use of the control charts Jul. 1966 35 p refs permits appreciable flexibility in the management of pressurized (MF-011-99-1001: AD-6371 531 CFSTI: HC $2.00/MF $0.50 suit operations: factors such as the thermal environment of the The type of flights performed by helicopters require particular pressurized suit facility. the type of suit. the work task. and the garments for their aircrews as follows: (1I Water entry by aircrew need for rest pauses, can be considered objectively. It is shown is by way of water collision so that there is a high probability of that while a breathing air supply rate of 3 ft3/min. could be damage to the survival garment: (2) The short flight radius of the satisfactory at temperatures of 15°C. some 10 f?/min. of air helicopter ensures that the time-distance from a potential rescuer could be required at 25°C. Author should be relatively short, so that rescue should be expected in less than 4 hours; (3) The suit must be wearable without an air N66-39884# Central Lab for Radiological Protection. Warsaw ventilated suit for cooling and still be usable in high cockpit (Poland). temperatures up to 9OF: and, (4) The low altitude of flight allows NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL (FROM NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS) no time to don or zipper up a survival garment so that there GAMMA BACKGROUND RADIATION IN POLAND: DOSES should be no significant penalty for entering the water with the RECEIVED BY THE POPULATION garment partially unzipped. Laboratory experiments using a variety J. Pensko 1966 40 p refs of antiexposure assemblies demonstrated that the 3/16 inch. (CLOR-49/D) CFSTI HC $2.00/MF $0.50

23 N66-39889

The results of the environmental dose rate measurements Frank Gabron and John Mc Cullough Washington, NASA. Nov. of more important gamma emitters, natural and fission products 1966 43 p refs for 20 different places in Poland ale presented and discussed (Contract NAS9-3554) Mainly the spectrometric method has been used and some (NASA-CR-644) CFSTI: HC $2.00/MF $0.50 CSCL 066 measurements were done by means of the high pressure ionization Fabrication and qualification tests of an anthropomorphic chamber The fission products from nuclear explosions considerably thermal manikin and temperature logging-power control system changed the natural gamma-ray background in Poland especially are reported This equipment was designed to simulate regional in summer 1963 The photopeak of Mn-54. which corresponds to heat losses at relatively low skin temperatures where sweating is the energy of 0840 MeV, was observed in the spectrograms not present. The thermal manikin is divided into 17 thermally obtained in 1964 Author isolated regions in order to permit the simulation of heat loss variations which exist over different body regions. Each region of the manikin is equipped with a platinum resistance thermometer N66-39889*# TRW Systems. Redondo Beach Calrf and resistance heating elements which are used to simulate APPLICATION OF IMMOBILIZED BIOLOGICAL AGENTS TO metabolic rates. The temperature logging-power control system WASTE TREATMENT Final Report, 25 May 1965-26 JUI. comprises three basic elements. a system electronics console. a 1966 digital computer, and an IBM typewriter. S.P. 119661 79 p refs (Contract NAS2 2857) N66-39918'# Massachusetts Inst. of Tech, Cambridge (NASA-CR-73033 TRW-05027-6001 -R000) CFSTI HC $2 50/MF DISCHARGE PATTERNS OF SINGLE FIBERS IN THE CAT'S $075 CSCL 06K AUDITORY NERVE This report describes the work performed during this contract Nelson Yuan-Sheng Kiang. Takeshi. Eleanor C Thomas, and Louis period to determine the applicability of systems utilizing aerobic F Clark 1965 154 p refs Its Res Monograph No 35 immobilized biological agents under aerobic conditions for the (Grant NsG-496; NIH NB-01344; NSF GP-2495: NIH G-MH- treatment of human waste in space capsules Several fixed bacterial 0473-05: Contract DA-36-039-AMC-O320O(E) beds were designed and constructed for conducting experimental (NASA-CR-79115) CFSTl HC $5.00/MF $1 .OO CSCL 06C studies in the laboratory Two large packed columns containing a Presented is a monograph which represents a systematic microbial layer grown on the surfaces of a polypropylene growth attempt to quantitatively describe the electrophysiological re- support were operated continuously first individually and then in sponses in the peripheral auditory nervous system The purpose of series After appropriate conditioning on domestic sewage the this research was to discover how the mammalian auditory nerve columns were converted to a form capable of acting upon human describes sounds by examining the patterns of discharges in single waste-water mixtures Operated in series the columns reduced fibers of the auditory nerve in response to controlled acoustic the chemical oxygen demand of feces by 80 to 85 percent in a stimuli. The research was conducted on healthy adult cats, how- single pas Thus this study has resulted in the successful operation ever it is surmised that results should have important bearing on of a microbiological fixed bed system utilizing electrochemically the study of human hearing Data are presented on methods and generated oxygen Author surgical procedures, spatial organization of the auditory nerve, response patterns to standard clicks, response patterns in relation to changes in click level. polarity, duration. and rate; response patterns to noise and tonal stimuli. tuning curves, spontaneous N66-39893'# Systems Technology. Inc.. Hawthorne. Calif. activity. and responses to combinations of simple acoustic stimuli A "CRITICAL" TRACKING TASK FOR MAN-MACHINE Results are presented within a framework that indicates the purpose RESEARCH RELATED TO THE OPERATOR'S EFFECTIVE and significance of each series of experiments s c w. DELAY TIME. PART I: THEORY AND EXPERIMENTS WITH A FIRST-ORDER DIVERGENT CONTROLLED ELEMENT H. R. Jex. J. D. Mc Donnell. and A. V. Phatak Washington. NASA, N66-39919# Minnesota Univ Minneapolis School of Public Nov 1966 116 p refs Health (Contract NAS2-2288) THE BACTERIOLOGY OF "CLEAN ROOMS" Final Report (NASA-CR-616) CFSTI: HC $3.00/MF $0 75 CSCL 05H 0 R Ruschmeyer and D Vesley Jul 1966 89 p refs A first-order divergence is used as the controlled element (Grant NSG-643) to obtain certain theoretical advantages. Based on recent human (NASA-CR 791 14) CFSTI HC $3 OO/MF $0 75 CSCL 06M response research, a theoretical analysis of this man-machine Research focusing on the development of comprehensive system is performed, and an experimental program is described standards for the sterilization of space hardware to assure that which enables describing function and critical task measures to be no man-made object impacting on a potential biological preserve in compared A specific critical task mechanization and operating space will introduce biota of earthly origin is reported Presented procedure is developed which yields consistent and reliable are results of comparative studies of microbial levels in the measurements of the critical levels of instability. An analysis of the environments of four industrial clean rooms which were made to describing function results shows that, when operating near determine the difference in contamination levels related to the criticality. the subject's behavior is adequately represented by specific controls in each room an evaluation of specific factors recently developed human operator describing function models and thought to be important in minimizing the level of contaminants on adaptation laws. Further, the extrapolation of describing function space hardware and preliminary comparative data on microbial data to the critical level of instability shows that the operator contamination levels in a laminar flow room and conventional clean consistently loses control at small, bdt finite. mean stability margins. rooms Some of the significant conclusions are summarized as The just-controllable first-order divergence is shown to be related follows (1) Microbial evaluations of conventional clean rooms dominantly to the operator's effective time delay. and secondarily revealed contamination levels about one order of magnitude below to the nominal variations of his average tracking characteristics minimum levels in critical areas of hospitals (2)Predictably the and to mid-frequency phase lags due to long period kinesthetic contaminants were approximately 75% species associated with adaptation effects Author shedding from human sources and no more than 10% appeared to be spore forming varieties and (3) The laminar down flow room can achieve a further reduction in contamination levels of several N66-39896. # Little (Arthur D,). Inc.. Cambridge. Mass orders of magnitude below the best conventional clean rooms THERMAL MANIKIN SCW

24 N66-39925

N66-39925# Federal Aviation Agency Oklahoma City Okla Office of Aviation Medicine PROBLEMS IN AVIATION PERSONNEL. INFLUENCE OF A TRANQUILIZER ON TEMPERATURE REGULATION IN MAN P F lampietro. V Fiorica. J R Dtlle. E A Htggins G Funkhouser et al May 1966 10 p refs (A_-66-14) The effects of a tranquilliring drug of the propaediol group. meprobamate, on thermal balance of men exposed to a cold (50°F. 10°C). hot (110°F. 43.3C).or neutral (80°F. 26.7OC) environment have been investigated. Results show that a single dose of meprobamate (800 mg) has no effect on temperature regulation of men resting in a neutral environment. During exposure to hot or cold environments. however, the drug groups showed impairment in thermal balance. In the cold. heat production and core temperature of the drug group were lower than the placebo group. In the heat. only moderate elevations in the core temperatures of the drug group were detected. Possible physiological mechanisms responsible for these differences are discussed. Author

25 A66-41334

Journal of Theoretical Biology, vol. 11, 1966, p. 30-45. 15 refs. Research supported by the Bell Telephone Laboratories; National Institutes of Health Grant No. MH-04737-05; NSF Grant No. GP- 2495; Contracts No. DA-36-039-AMC-O3200(E); No. AF 33(615)- 1747; Grant No. NsG-496. IAA ENTRIES The medullated fiber is represented by a distributed active circuit and an expression involving the several ionic conductances is obtained for the voltage variation at a node; an heuristic argument is offered to show that this voltage cannot in general be described A66-41042 by an ordinary, linear, second-order differential equation even if NEW EQUIPMENT FOR PSYCHOMOTOR STUDIES [NEUE CERKT the ionic conductances are specifically known as functions of time. ZUR UNTERSUCHUNG DER PSYCHOMOTORIK]. It is also shown that the conduction velocity of a class of unmyelinated R. Seifert (Deutsche Versuchsanstalt fur Luft- und Raumfahrt, In- fibers can be approximated by a simple algebraic function of the stitut fllr Flugmedizin, Bad Godesberg, West Germany). fibers' parameters. (Author) Diapnostica. vol. 12, no. 1, 1966, p. 4-16. 8 refs. In German. Discussion of three installations newly developed by the Space Medicine Department of the DVL for psychomotor tests. The first, AM-41 149 termed "Two-hand Device, 'I requires the operation of two crank COMPUTER RAY TRACING OF THE OPTICAL SYSTEM OF THE handles in such a way that a contact pin does not depart from a target SCHEMATIC EYE. point. The second, termed "Rudder Control Test, 'I requires that Robert S. Ledley, George C. Cheng (National Biomedical Research foot control be applied in such a way that the test seat is kept from Foundation. Silver Spring, Md.), and Wdliam M. Ludlam (New rolling and faces the light bulb that happens to light up. The third, York, Optometric Center, New York, N. Y.). termed 'Reaction Sensing Device, 'I requires that the principle test Nature, vol. 211, Aug. 27, 1966, p. 930-932. 10 refs. consisting of multiple operaticn be reached in three successive Description of the results obtained in an investigation of the subphases of prescribed duration. -" .P. optical system of the human eye by the method of ray tracing by means of electronic dqital computers. In partlcular. the effects on image formation of variations in pupil size, refractive indices, A6b-41043 and curvatures of the cornea and lens are presented, using schematic- RESPIRATORY ACTIVITY OF AVIAN BLOOD CELLS. eye values based on Gullstrand's model. It is concluded that the Emerson L. Besch (California, University, Dep:. of Animal computer ray-tracing method presents a powerful new tool for Physiology, Davis, Calif. ). investigating in detail the many effects that must be taken into p,vol. 67, Apr. 1966, p. 301-306. account if a thorough understandmg is to be obtained of the image- 14 refs. forming capabilities of the eye. M. M. NASA Contract No. R-53; Contract No. NR-102-448. The respiratory activity of avian blood cells was determined A66-4 1204 with samples of whole blood from individual male and female chickens. THE NUTRITION OF THE AVIATOR AND THE COSMONAUT [LA This oxygen consumption represents only that of the cells, since no NUTRITION DE L'AVIATEUR ET DU COSMONAUTE]. measurable activity was found in the plasma samples. The precision Fabre and Pingannaud (Armge de 1'Air. Services de Sant;, Paris, of determining respiratory activity was examined statistically and France ) . found to be approximately that obtained with a blood-cell count but Forces Acriennas Francaises, "01. 20, Aug. -Sept. 1966, p. 163- much less precise than the packed cell volume determination. The 185. In French. variability of cell count and mean corpuscular volume indicates that Analysis which defines the numerous analogies between the neither is a good means for expressing oxygenconsumption - the most nourishment of aircrew and cosmonauts. The evolution of food meaningful basis is oxygen consumption per milliliter of cells. The supply concepts for aircrew, physiological factors involved, and relationship between blood cell respiration and temperature is de- experimental studies on men and animals are discussed. These scribed. (Author) studies indicate, for aircrew, a danger in haphazard and repeated ingestion of glucides because it may lead to hypoglycemia. New problems occur for the case of aircrew in high performance aircraft. Special types of food may be required in liquid or semiliquid AM-4 1044 form. For cosmonauts, the problem is complicated by weightless- INTERLINGUAL FACILITATION OF SHORT-TERM MEMORY. ness. which can affect swallowing and digestion. Suitable food- Paul A. Kolers (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Research stuffs (dehydrated or solid, liquid or semiliquid) are discussed. Laboratory of Electronics, Cambridge. Mass.). F.R.L. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, vol. 5, June 1966. p. 314-319. 9 refs. National Institutes of Health Grant No. MH-04737-04; NSF Grant AM-41 307 No. GP-2495; Contract No. DA-36-039-AMC-O3200(E); Grant No. GIBBERELLIN PRODUCTION - GENETIC CONTROL IN THE NsG-496. FUNGUS GIBBERELLA FUJIKUROI. The probability of recalling a word from a long list of uncon- Calvin Spector and Bernard 0. Phinney (California, University, nected words increases monotonically with its frequency of occur - Dept. of Botany and Plant Biochemistry, Los Angeles, Calif. ). rence. This facilitating effect of repetition on recall is found to Science, vol. 153, Sept. 16, 1966, p. 1397, 1398. 8 refs. occur interlingually. The probability of recalling a word when it NSF Grant No. GB-3314; Grant No. NsG-237-62. and its translation are presented n/2 times in each of a bilingual's Outline of the use of the fungus Gibberella fujikuroi in genetic two languages is approximately equal to its unilingual presentation studies of the production of gibberellins. a class of naturally n times. Since the words in the two languages are usually phonetical- occurring compounds that regulate a varlety of growth and develop- ly and visually distinct, it appears to be their conceptual identity mental processes in plants. A gene is identlfled which controls a that permits the facilitation. (Author) step in the biosynthetic pathway of gibberellin productlon. Thls step is thought to be early in the pathway because it affects the accumulation of all the gibberellins produced by the fungus. B. B.

AM-41045 ON THE PROPAGATION OF THE NERVOUS IMPULSE DOWN A66-41334 MEDULLATED AND UNMEDULLATED FIBERS. EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS OF William F. Pickard (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept . THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV KOSMI- of Biology and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Cambridge, CHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI Mass.). SISTEMY 1.

27 A66-41335

Edited by N. N. Livshits. FEATURESOFTHE EFFECTOF DIFFERENTTYPESOF Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966. 272 p. In Russian. RADIATION ON THE HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF SMALL ANIMALS. - COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF FAST NEUTRONS, CONTENTS: I11 PROTONS, AND GAMMA-RADIATION WITH A DOSE OF 150 RAD SOME ASPECTS OF THE EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FAC- [OSOBENNOSTI DEISTVIIA RAZNYKH VIDOV IZLUCHENIIA NA TORS ON THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [NEKOTORYE VO- VYSSHUIU NERVNUIU DEIATEL'NOST' MELKIKH ZHIVOTNYKH. PROSY DEISTVIIA FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA 111 - SRAVNITEL'NOE DEISTVIE BYSTRYKH NEITRONOV. PRO- TSENTRAL'NUIU NERVNUIU SISTEMU]. N. N. Livshits, p. 3-10. TONOV I GAMMA-IZLUCHENII V DOZE 150 RAD]. A. P. [See A66-41335 23-04] Korolevshi. p. 165-179. [See A66-41347 23-04] EFFECT OF RADIAL ACCELERATIONS ON THE BRAIN TEM- COMPARISON OF THE EFFECT OF TOTAL CHRONIC AND PERAT URE OF ANIMALS [DEISTVIE RADIAL'NYKH USKORENII ACUTE GAMMA-RADIATION ON THE HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY NA TEMPERATURU GOLOVNOGO MOZGA ZHIVOTNYKH]. V. Ia. OF WHITE RATS - THE PROBLEM OF THE TIME FACTOR Klimovitshi, p. 11-24. [See A66-41336 23-04] [SRAVNENIE DEISTVIIA OBSHCHIKH KHRONICHESKIKH I OSTRY KH FUNCTIONAL STATE OF THE OTOLITIC PART OF THE VES- GAMMA-OBLUCHENII NA VYSSHUIU NERVNUIU DEIATEL'NOST' TIBULAR APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS AFTER TWOFOLD BELYKH KRYS - K VOPROSU 0 ROLI FAKTORA VREMENI]. CENTRIFUGING [0 FUNKTSIONAL'NOM SOSTOIANII OTOLITOVOI E. S. Meizerov, p. 180-196. [See A66-41348 23-04] CHASTI VESTIBULIARNOGO ANALIZATORA MORSKIKH SVINOK EFFECT OF PROLONGED GAMMA-RADIATION ON THE FUNC- POSLE DVUKRATNOGO TSENTRIFUGLROVANIIA]. Z. I. Apana- TIONING OF THE VESTIBULAR ANALYZER AND THE ROLE OF senko, p. 25-44. [See A66-41337 23-04] THE TIME FACTOR IN THE REACTIONS OF THE NERVOUS SYS- EFFECT OF REPEATED VIBRATION ON THE FUNCTIONAL TEM TO RADIATION [DEISTVIE PROLONGIROVANNOGO GAMMA- STATE OF THE SPINAL REFLEX ARCH [VLIIANIE MNOGOKRAT- OBLUCHENIIA NA FUNKTSII VESTIBULIARNOGO ANALIZATORA NO1 VIBRATSII NA FUNKTSIONAL'NOE SOSTOIANIE DUG1 SPIN- I ROL' FAKTORA VREMENI V LUCHEVYKH REAKTSIIAKH NERV- NOMOZGOVOGO REFLEKSA]. M. A. Kuznetsova, p. 45-67. NO1 SISTEMY]. Z. I. Apanasenko, p. 197-217. [See A66-41349 [See A66-41338 23-04] 23-04] EFFECT OF VERTICAL VIBRATION AND NOISE ON THE COMPLEX EFFECT OF TWOFOLD VIBRATION AND PRO- CONDITIONED REFLEXES OF RATS [VLIIANIE VERTIKAL'NOI LONGED IRRADIATION ON THE FUNCTIONAL STATE OF THE VIBRATSII I SHUMA NA USLOVNYE REFLEKSY KRYS]. N. N. VESTIBULAR ANALYZER [KOMPLEKSNOE DEISTVIE DVUKRAT Livshits and E. S. Meizerov, p. 68-80. [See A66-41339 23-04] - NO1 VIBRATSII PROLONGIROVANNOGO OBLUCHENIIA NA PROBLEM OF THE FUNCTIONAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE I FUNKTSIONAL'NOE SOSTOIANIE VESTIBULIARNOGO APPARATA]. CHANGE IN BIOELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF THE BRAIN AND ITS Z. I. Apanasenko, p. 218-235. [See A66-41350 23-04] OXIDATION ABILITY DURING VIBRATION [K VOPROSU 0 COMPLEX EFFECT OF VIBRATION AND IONIZING RADIATION FUNKTSIONAL'NOI ZNACHIMOSTI IZMENENII BIOELEKTRI- ON THE CONDITIONED REFLEXES OF RATS [KOMPLEKSNOE CHESKOI AKTIVNOSTI MOZGA I EGO OKISLITEL'NOI SPOSOB- DEISTVIE VIBRATSII I IONIZIRUIUSHCHIKH IZLUCHENII NA NOSTI VO VREMIA VIBRATSII]. L. D. Luk'ianova and E. P. USLOVNYE REFLEKSY KRYS]. N. N. Livshlts and E. S. Meizerov, Kazanskaia, p. 81-94. [See A66-41340 23-04] p. 236-251. [See A66-41351 23-04] EFFECT OF VIBRATIONAL STIMULUS ON THE OXIDATION BIBLIOGRAPHY [LITERATURA], p. 252-270. METABOLISM OF THE BRAIN IN ANIMALS WITH PARTIAL DESTRUCTION OF THE AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR APPARATUS [VLIIANIE VIBRATSIONNOGO RAZDRAZHENIIA NA OKISLITEL'NYI METABOLIZM GOLOVNOGO MOZGA U ZHIVOTNYKH S CHASTICH- AM-41335 # NYM VYKLIUCHENIEM SLUKHOVOCO I VESTIBULLARNOGO APPA- SOME ASPECTS OF THE EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS RATOV]. L. D. Luk'ianova and S. M. Ambrosova, p. 95-104. ON THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [NEKOTORYE VOPROSY [See A66-41341 23-04] DEISTVIIA FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA TSENTRALI- INVESTIGATION OF THE CONJUNCTION OF OXIDATION- NUIU NERVNUIU SISTEMU]. METABOLISM PROCESSES OF THE BRAIN, ITS ELECTRIC AC- N. N. Livshlts. TIVITY, AND CONDITIONED-REFLEX ACTIVITY OF ANIMALS IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS AFTER VIBRATION [ISSLEDOVANIE SOPRIAZHENNOSTI PROTSES- OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV SOV OKISLITEL'NOGO METABOLIZMA GOLOVNOGO MOZGA. EGO KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI ELEKTRICHESKOI AKTIVNOSTI I USLOVNOREFLEKTORNOI SISTEMY 1. DEIATEL'NOSTI ZHIVOTNYKH POSLE VIBRATSII]. L. D. Edited by N. N. Livshits. Luk'lanova. A. V. Kol'tsova, E. S. Meizerov. and E. P. Kazanskaia, Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 3-10. In Russian. p. 105-124. [See A66-41342 23-04] Brief review of a symposium dealing with possible peculiarities CHANCE IN RESPIRATION DURING VIBRATION [IZMENENIE in the effects of ionizing radiation on the crew of a space vehicle. DYKHANIIA PRI VIBRATSII]. E. P. Kazanskaia and L. D. Such peculiarities include different realization rates of the radiation Luk'ianova, p. 125-128. [See A66-41343 23-04] dose, changes in the radiation spectrum, and combined effect of EFFECT OF ACUTE EXPOSURE TO X RAYS ON VENOUS radiative and dynamic factors. All these have an appreciable in- BLOOD FLOW IN RABBIT BRAIN VESSELS [DEISTVIE OSTROGO fluence on the functioning of the central nervous system. Moreover, RENTGENOVSKOGO OBLUCHENIIA NA VENOZNYI KROVOTOK V the dynamic factors produce marked changes on the metabolism. SOSUDAKH GOLOVNOGO MOZGA KROLIKOV]. V. Ia. Klimovitskii. v. P. p. 129-137. [See A66-41344 23-04] FEATURES OF THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF RADIATION ON THE HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF SMALL AM-41336 # ANIMALS. I - COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF FAST NEUTRONS, EFFECT OF RADIAL ACCELERATIONS ON THE BRAIN TEM- PROTONS, AND GAMMA-RADIATION WITH A DOSE OF 300 RAD PERATURE OF ANIMALS [DEISTVIE RADIAL'NYKH USKORENII [OSOBENNOSTI DEISTVIIA RAZNYKH VIDOV IZLUCHENIIA NA NA TEMPERATURU GOLOVNOGO MOZGA ZHIVOTNYKH]. VYSSHUIU NERVNUIU DEIATEL'NOST' MELKiKH ZHIVOTNYKH. V. Ia. Klimovitskii. I - SRAVNITEL'NOE DEISTVIE BYSTRYKH NEITRONOV, PROTO- IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS NOV I GAMMA-IZLUCHENII V DOZE 300 RAD]. A. P. Korolevskii, OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV p. 138-153. [See A66-41345 23-04] KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI FEATURES OF THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF SISTEMY 1. RADIATION ON THE HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF SMALL Edited by N. N. Livshits. ANIMALS. II - COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF FAST NEUTRONS Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 11-24. In Russian. AND GAMMA-RADIATION WITH A DOSE OF 25 RAD [OSOBEN- Investigation of the thermal reaction of the brain of a dog and NOSTI DEISTVIIA RAZNYKH VIDOV IZLUCHENIIA NA VYSSHUIU six rabbits to 10-g accelerations on a centrifuge, repeated daily for the duration of 30 sec with intervals of 30 min. It is found that the NERVNUIU DEUTEL'NOST' MELKIKH ZHIVOTNYKH. I1 - SRAV- NITEL'NOE DEISTVIE BYSTRYKH NEITRONOV. I GAMMA-IzLu- thermal reaction of the brain of both dog and rabbit is characterized by two distinct phases; the first is associated with the mechanical CHENII V DOZE 25 RAD]. A. P. Korolevsldi, p. 154-164. [see A66-41346 23-04] effect. while the second develops after completion of this effect.

28 .

A66-41341

The first phase of the thermal reaction to longitudinal accelerations Edited by N. N. Livshits. (in direction from head to tail) after numerous consecutive exposures Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka. 1966. p. 68-80. In Russian. exhibits changes similar to those of cerebral blood flow in these Study of the motor food reflexes of rats after exposure to ver- conditions and is their physiological and mechanical consequence. tical vibration and noise. The test rats were exposed to vertical The first phase of the thermal reaction to transverse acceleration vibrations of 70 cps, amplitude 0.4 mm, for 15 min. then exposed (from chest to back) differs from the corresponding reaction in to the same effects again after 14 days and for a third time after a longitudinal acceleration in that it is more stable and less dependent further interval of 7 days. Controls were placed near the engaged on the number of exposures. v. P. vibrostand during exposure of the experimental rats. In rats with a high initial level of conditioned reflexes vibrations caused inhibi- AM-41337 # tion and disturbed conformity between the level of conditioned reflexes FUNCTIONAL STATE OF THE OTOLITIC PART OF THE VES- and the stimulating strength. Significant variations in response were TIBTJLAR APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS AFTER TWOFOLD noted in different individuals. In rats with a low initial level of con- CENTRIFUGING [O FUNKTSIONAL'NOM SOSTOLANII OTOLITOVOI ditioned reflexes vibration caused an increase in conditioned reflexes CHASTI VESTIBULIARNOGO ANALIZATORA MORSKIKH SVINOK and deinhibition of differentiation and phase phenomena. Control POSLE DVU-TNOGO TSENTRIFUGIROVANIIA]. animals exposed only to vibrostand noise showed significantly less 2. I. Apanasenko. highly expressed changes than the experimental animals. W.A. E. IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLILANIE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI ' SISTEMY]. Edited by N. N. Livshits. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 25-44. In Russian. A66-4 1340 # PROBLEM OF THE FUNCTIONAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE CHANGE Investigation of the effect of 8-g centrifuging applied transverse- IN BIOELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF THE BRAIN AND ITS OXIDATION ly (chest-back) to guinea pigs for 15 min twice in the course of 24 hr ABILITY DURING VIBRATION [K VOPROSU FUNKTSIONAL'NOI on the functional state of the otolitic part of their vestibular aptxratus. o The centrifuging is found to produce a strong but relatively short ZNACHIMOSTI IZMENENII BIOELEKTRICHESKOI AKTIVNOSTI (2-day) increase in bioelectric activity of the musculus extensor MOZGA I EGO OKISLITEL'NOI SPOSOBNOSTI VO VREMIA VI- group in the hind legs. These changes last less time and are less BRATSII]. pronounced than those resulting from exposure to vibration with L. D. Luk'ianova and E. P. Kazanskaia. similar parameters. A mechanism for the effects observed is pro- IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS posed. The state of the animals exhibits no devizrion from the OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV normal. An analysis of peripheric blood shows insignificant leuko- KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI cytosis. A comparison of the isolated effect of dynamic factors SISTEMY 1. with the effects of space flight reveals a better correlation between Edited by N. N. Livshits. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 81-94. In Russian. the trends and duration of the effects of space flight and vibration than those of space flight and centrifuging. Effects of space flight Analysis of the effects of vibration on the bioelectric activity are seen to reveal in some cases the features of vibration plus cen- of the brain and its oxygen consumption, using rats as experimental trifuging, but neither vibration nor centrifuging can reproduce com- animals. During exposure to vertical vibration at 70 cps. amplitude 0.4 mm, for 15 min, a stable excitation focus appears in the higher pletely the effects of space flight. v. P. regions of the central nervous system. accompanied by an increase in oxygen consumption and hypersynchronized low-frequency oscilla- A66-41338 * tions on the electroencephalogram. A phase of generalized excita- EFFECT OF REPEATED VIBRATION ON THE FUNCTIONAL tion and subsequent concentration of the excitation process in the STATE OF THE SPINAL REFLEX ARC [VLIIANIE MNOGOKRAT- sensomotor and visual regions of the cortex were observed. It was NO1 VIBRATSII NA FUNKTSIONAL'NOE SOSTOIANIE DUG1 SPIN- demonstrated that compensatory-adaptive mechanisms contributing NOMOZGOVOGO REFLEKSA]. to a decrease in vibration sensitivity are at the expense of the de- M. A. Kuznetsova. creasing excitation processes. W.A. E. IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SIST E MY 1. Edited by N. N. Livshits. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 45-67. In Russian. A&-41341 # Investigation of the effects of vertical (head-tail) vibrations at EFFECT OF VIBRATIONAL STIMULUS ON THE OXIDATION a frequency of 70 cps and an amplitude of 4 mm, applied for 15 min METABOLISM OF THE BRAIN IN ANIMALS WITH PARTLAL twice a day for five days at intervals of lying 2 or 3 days, on the DESTRUCTION OF THE AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR APPARATUS functional state of the spinal reflex arc of guinea pigs. The vibra- [VLIIANIE VIBRATSIONNOGO RAZDRAZHENIIA NA OKISLITEL'NYI tion is found to cause long-lasting (34 days) changes in the functional METABOLIZM GOLOVNOGO MOZGA U ZHIVOTNYKH S CHASTICH- state of the reflex arc of the defense reaction. Inverse correlation NYM VYKLIUCHENIEM SLUKHOVOGO I VESTIBULIARNOCO APPA- was discovered between the changes in latency period and the changes RATOV]. in the strength of the threshold electric stimulus. The earlier part L. D. Luk'ianova and S. M. Ambrosova. of the tests revealed a cumulation of vibration effects, while in the IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS later part a tendency toward improvement of the reflex activity was OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV observed. It is found that a series of parabiotic changes takes KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI place in the reflex arc, indicating a transfer from a higher to a SISTEMY]. lower state of inhibition. This adaptation process, however, was Edited by N. N. Livshits. difficult and incomplete. v. P. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 95-104. In Russian. Study of the effects of vibration of the oxygen metabolism of the brain in rats that have had partial excision of the auditory and A66-41339 # vestibular apparatus and in anesthetized control rats. Oxygen con- EFFECT OF VERTICAL VIBRATION AND NOISE ON THE CON- sumption in different parts of the brain of rats exposed to 15 min DITIONED REFLEXES OF RATS [VLIIANIE VERTIKAL'NOI of vibration at 70 cps, amplitude 0.4 mm, was analyzed. It was VIBRATSII I SHUMA NA USLOVNYE REFLEKSY KRYS]. found that partial destruction of the vestibular apparatus contributes N. N. Livshits and E. S. Meizerov. to the appearance of compensatory-adaptive adjustments wlthout a IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS decrease in the general functional level of the central nervous sys- OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLILANIE FAKTOROV tem. Control experiments on raLs anesthetized with ether or KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI chloroform gave direct proof of the great importance of the vestibular SISTEMY]. apparatus in perception of vibrational stimuli. W. A. E.

29 A66-41342

A66-41342 # the latter group, a second drop in cerebral blood flow was observed INVESTIGATION OF THE CONJUNCTION OF OXIDATION-METAB- 1 or 2 days before death. Although no definite conclusions could be OLISM PROCESSES OF THE BRAIN. ITS ELECTRIC ACTIVITY, reached on the effect of radiation on cerebral hemodynamics, the AND CONDITIONED-REFLEX ACTIVITY OF ANIMALS AFTER changes observed cannot be considered as being exclusively the re- VIBRATION [ISSLEDOVANIE SOPRIAZHENNOSTI PROTSESSOV sult of cardiovascular disorders. They may be at least partly a OKISLITEL'NOCO METABOLIZMA GOLOVNOGO MOZGA, EGO secondary decrease in the level of blood circulation of the brain in ELEKTRICHESKOI AKTIVNOSTI I USLOVNOREFLEKTORNOI accordance wth its current needs. W.A. E. DEIATEL'NOSTI ZHIVOTNYKH POSLE VIBRATSII]. L. D. Luk'ianova, A. V. Kol'tsova, E. S. Meizerov. and E. P. Kazanskaia. IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV A66-41345 # KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI FEATURES OF THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF RADIA- SISTEMY]. TION ON THE HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF SMALL ANIMALS. Edited by N. N. Livshits. I - COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF FAST NEUTRONS, PROTONS, Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 105-124. In Russian AND GAMMA-RADIATION WITH A DOSE OF 300 RAD [OSOBEN- Consideration of the effect of vibration on the combined processes NOSTI DEISTVIIA RAZNYKH VIDOV IZLUCHENIIA NA VYSSHUIU of oxidation and electric activity of the brain and condltioned reflexes NERVNUIU DEIATEL'NOST' MELKIKH ZHIVOTNYKH. I - SRAV- in rats. The animals were exposed to 15 min of vertical vibration at NITEL'NOE DEISTVIE BYSTRYKH NEITRONOV, PROTONOV I 70 cps, amplitude 0.4 mm, six times a week for flve weeks. The GAMMA-IZLUCHENII V DOZE 300 RAD]. oxygen consumption of the brain tlssues, total bloelectric activity. A. P. Korolevskii. intraslow oscillations, and conditioned-reflex activity of the rats IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS were analyzed. It was discovered that the changes in different OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV indices of the functional state of the central nervous system had a KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI phased nature. The first penod (first to fourth vibrations) showed SISTEMY]. a generalized postvibratlon inhibition in the higher regions of the Edited by N. N. Livshits. brain. In the second period (after the fourth vibration), compensa- Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 138-153. In Russian. tory-adaptive processes contrlbuting to relative normalization of Study of the comparative effect of fast neutrons, protons of functions were developed. The third period (after the 20th to 25th 510 MeV, and gamma-radiation (all with a dose of 300 rad) on the vibration) was characterized by a total decrease of the functional hlgher nervous activity of mice. The conditioned-reflex motor activity of the higher regions in the central nervous system. drlnking response was the criterion studied. Exposure to all the W.A.E. types of radiation listed induced disturbances In both excltation and inhibitory nervous processes. Exposure to neutrons and gamma- rays caused greater damage to the excitation process. while proton A66-41343 $# irradiation had a greater effect on the inhibitory process. Neutron CHANGE IN RESPIRATION DURING VIBRATION [IZMENENIE radiation was more efficient than gamma-radiation, and the latter DYKHANIIA PRI VIBRATSII]. was more efficient than proton irradiation. A parallel was noted E. P. Kazanskala and L. D. Luk'ianova. between the dependence of disturbances in conditioned-reflex activity IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS on linear energy transfer and the change in the indices of the pe- OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV ripheral blood picture. W.A.E. KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY 1. Edited by N. N. Livshits. A66-41346 ## In Russian. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 125-128. FEATURES OF THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF RADIA- Analysis of the effects of vibration on external respiration in TION ON THE HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF SMALL ANIMALS. The animals were subjected to vertlcal vibration for 15 min rats. I1 - COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF FAST NEUTRONS AND GAMMA- at 70 cps, amplitude 0.4 mm, and their respiration rates during RADIATION WITH A DOSE OF 25 RAD [OSOBENNOSTI DEISTVIIA exposure were measured by special pickups attached to their chests. RAZNYKH VWOV IZLUCHENIIA NA VYSSHUIU NERVNUIU DE- During the first half of exposure to vibration a general increase in IATEL'NOST' MELKIKH ZHIVOTNYKH. I1 - SRAVNITEL'NOE the rate of respiration was noted, but in the second half and the DEISTVIE BYSTRYKH NEITRONOV, I GAMMA-IZLUCHENII V postvibrational period the response varied in individuals. Changes DOZE 25 RAD]. in oxidation metabolism induced by vibration are therefore apparently A. P. Korolevsldi. not connected with chanees in respiration. W.A.E. IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI A66-41344 # SISTEMY 1. EFFECT OF ACUTE EXPOSURE TO X RAYS ON VENOUS BLOOD Edited by N. N. Livshits. FLOW IN RABBIT BRAIN VESSELS [DEISTVIE OSTROGO RENTGE- Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 154-164. In Russian. NOVSKOGO OBLUCHENIIA NA VENOZNYI KUOVOTOK V SOSUDAKH Comparison of the effect of fast neutrons and gamma-radiation GOLOVNCGO MOZGA KROLIKOV]. in a dose of 25 rad on the higher nervous activity of mice. The V. la. Klimovitskii. conditioned-reflex drinking method was used in the experiments. IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS Both types of radiation weakened both the inhibitory and excitation OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV nervous processes. Neutron radiation had a more marked effect KOSMICHESKCGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI than gamma-radiation. A parallel was noted between the disturbances SISTEMY]. of conditioned-reflex activity as a function of linear energy transfer Edited by N. N. Livshits. of irradiation and changes noted in hematological indices. W.A. E. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 129-137. In Russian. Consideration of the effects caused by X rays on blood flow in veins and sinuses in the brain of the rabbit. One group of experi- A66-4 1347 mental rabbits was exposed to a local dose of 2000 r on the back FEATURES OF THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF RADIA- and abdomen and another group was exposed to total irradiation, with TION ON THE HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF SMALL ANIMALS. a dose of 1000 r. Cerebral venous blood flow was measured by Ill - COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF FAST NEUTRONS, PROTONS, thermistors, coupled with heaters, in the veins and sinuses in the AND GAMMA-RADIATION WITH A DOSE OF 150 RAD [OSOBEN- brain surfaces of irradiated rabbits. In both groups a decrease of NOSTI DEISTVIIA RAZNYKH VIDOV IZLUCHENIIA NA VYSSHUIU cerebral blood flow was observed in the first hours after irradiation. NERVNUIU DEIATEL'NOST' MELKIKH ZHIVOTNYKH. Ill - SRAV- Locally irradiated animals were observed for 6 to 8 hours, and NITEL'NOE DEISTVIE BYSTRYKH NEITRONOV, PROTONOV I totally irradiated animals until they died of radiation sickness. In GAMMA-IZLUCHENII V DOZE 150 RAD].

30 A66-41377

A. P. Korolevskii. A66-41350 # IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS COMPLEX EFFECT OF TWOFOLD VIBRATION AND PROLONGED OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV IRRADIATION ON THE FUNCTIONAL STATE OF THE VESTIBULAR KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI ANALYZER [KOMPLEKSNOE DEISTVIE DVUKRATNOI VIBRATSII SISTEMY 1. I PROLONGIROVANNOGO OBLUCHENIIA NA FUNKTSIONAL'NOE Edited by N. N. Livshits. SOSTOIANIE VESTIBULIARNOGO APPARATA]. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 165-179. In Russian. 2. I. Apanasenko. Study of the effect of fast neutrons, protons with an energy of IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS 510 MeV, and gamma-radiation, all with a dose of 150 rad, on the OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV higher nervous activity of rats of the "August" line. Motor drinking KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI conditioned reflexes of the animals were studied. Disturbances of SISTEMY]. excitation and inhibitory processes were caused in all animals Edited by N. N. Livshits. irradiated. The excitation process was most affected by neutron Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 218-235. In Russian. and gamma-radiation, while proton radiation had the greatest effect Consideration of the combined effects of twofold vibration and on the inhibitory process. Neutron radiation was the most effective prolonged exposure to gamma-radiation on the higher nervous activ- of the three types studied, and proton radiation was the least effec- ity of guinea pigs. The animals were exposed to 15 min of vibration tive. W.A. E. before and after exposure to 500 r of gamma-radiation at a rate of 0.6 rlmin. The bioelectric activity of hind-leg extensors before, during, and after stimulation of the vestibular analyzer was studied, and +he survival rate, amount of leucocytes in the peripheral blood, weight changes, and general clinical state of the animals were ex- A66-41348 # plored. Exposure to vibration changes the radiation effects on the COMPARISON OF THE EFFECT OF TOTAL CHRONIC AND ACUTE electromiographic characteristics of the vestibular reflexes, most GAMMA-RADIATION ON THE HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF significantly in the first days after exposure. However, the effects WHITE RATS - THE PROBLEM OF THE TIME FACTOR [SRAVNE- of prolonged irradiation are less influenced by vibration than NIE DEISTVIIA OBSHCHIKH KHRONICHESKIKHI OSTRY KH analogous effects of acute irradiation. The cell count of the periph- GAMMA-OBLUCHENII NA VYSSHUIU NERVNUIU DEIATEL'NOST' eral blood, weight dynamics, general clinical state, and survival BELYKH KRYS - K VOPROSU 0 ROLI FAKTORA VREMENI]. rate of animals under combined exposure do not differ significantly E. S. Meizerov. from the corresponding parameters after one prolonged exposure EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS IN: to radiation. W.A.E. OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY]. Edited by N. N. Livshits. A66-4135 1 # Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966. p. 180-196. In Russian. COMPLEX EFFECT OF VIBRATION AND IONIZING RADIATION ON THE CONDITIONED REFLEXES OF RATS [KOMPLEKSNOE Study of the conditioned motor food reflexes and cell content of the peripheral blood of white rats of the Wister line after chronic DEISTVIE VIBRATSII I IONIZIRUIUSHCHIKH IZLUCHENII NA USLOVNYE REFLEKSY KRYS]. and acute gamma-radiation. One group was exposed to a dose rate N. Livshits and E. Meizerov. of 85 rlmin and the other group to 6 r per day; both groups received N. S. IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS a total dose of 160 r. Both chronic and acute irradiation caused similar changes in the disturbances of higher nervous activity, and OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VJSIANIE FAKTOROV the disturbances were somewhat more severe in rats exposed to KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI chronic irradiation. However, the decrease in the leucocyte, SISTEMY]. erythrocyte, and hemoglobin contents of the peripheral blood was Edited by N. N. Livshits. more sharply expressed in rats exposed to acute irradiation. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka. 1966, p. 236-251. In Russian. W.A. E. Study of the conditioned motor food reflexes of rats after exposure to various combinations of vibration, vibrostand noise, and X rays. One group of animals was subjected to 15 min of vertical vibration at 70 cps, amplitude 0.4 mm, and immediately afterward to 50 r of AM-41349 # X radiation; a second group was exposed to vibrostand noise for 15 EFFECT OF PROLONGED GAMMA-RADUTION ON THE FUNC- min and immediately afterward to the same dose of X radiation as TIONING OF THE VESTIBULAR ANALYZER AND THE ROLE OF the first group; and a third group to 15 min of vibrostand noise only, THE TIME FACTOR IN THE REACTIONS OF THE NERVOUS SYS- as a control. All exposures were repeated three times, the interval TEM TO RADIATION [DEISTVIE PROLONGIROVANNOGO GAMMA- between the first and second exposures being 14 days and the one be- OBLUCHENIIA NA FUNKTSII VESTIBULIARNOGO ANALIZATORA tween the second and third exposures seven days. In the first week I ROL' FAKTORA VREMENI V LUCHEVYKH REAKTSIIAKH NERV- after the first combined exposure, the vibration effect dominated in NO1 SISTEMY]. all indices, while in the second week a combination of both factors Z. I. Apanasenko. was observed. After the second and third combined exposures the IN: EFFECT OF SPACE-FLIGHT FACTORS ON THE FUNCTIONS effects of irradiation and vibration were entirely summated. OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV W.A.E. KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSII TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY 1. Edited by N. N. Livshits. A66-41377 Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 197-217. In Russian. SYNTHESIS OF FATTY ACIDS BY YEAST PARTICLES. Consideration of the effects of prolonged gamma-radiation on Harold P. Klein (NASA, Ames Research Center, Exobiology Div., the vestibular analyzer of the hind-leg muscles of guinea pigs. The Moffett Field, Calif. ). animals were exposed to prolonged gamma-radiation at the rate of Journal of Bacterioloa, vol. 92, July 1966, p. 130.135. 11 refs. 0.6 rlmin for a total dose of 500 r. The bioelectrical activity of Synthesis of fatty acids by yeast particles. When a mitochon- hind-leg extensors was investigated before, during, and after dria-free homogenate of Saccharomyces cerevisiae was centrifuged stimulation of the vestibular analyzer. All the animals survived, at 100, 000 x g for 60 min. the sedimented crude particles incorporated and their weight changes and general clinical condition were studied. acetate into fatty acids but not into nonsaponifiable lipids. Degra- Prolonged irradiation produced strong and long-term changes in the dation of the fatty acids formed indicated this to be de-novo synthesis electromiographic characteristics of the vestibular reflex of the rather than chain elongation. Subfractions of the crude particles hind-leg muscles. These changes were greater than those produced were obtained. The "ribosomal" fraction was unable to synthesize by the same dose under acute irradiation and differed from them fatty acids but had properties indicating the presence of acetokinase, qualitatively. The severity of radiation sickness was lower, and fatty acid desaturase. and, probably, acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase. changes in peripheral blood were smaller than after acute exposure. A "light" particle fraction with a high specific activity of fatty acid W.A.E. synthetase was also obtained. Fatty acid synthesis by the "soluble"

31 A66-41549

supernatant fluid appeared to be the result of contaminatlon by the A66-41575 "light" particles. The data suggested the presence of several par- DESIGN OF CONTROLS USING FORCE AS A CRITERION. ticulate entities in mitochondria-free homogenate 6. (Author) Stephan A. Konz and Robert A. Day (Kansas State University of Agriculture and Applied Science, Dept. of Industrlal Engineering, Manhattan, Kan.). A66-41549 Human Factors, vol. 8, Apr. 1966, p. 121-127. 20 refs. VISUALLY EVOKED RESPONSE CORRELATES OF PERCEPTUAL Study, using a force platform, of the effect of varylng the MASKING AND ENHANCEMENTS. height and handle orientation of a push-pull task. Each of the 10 E. Donchin and D. B. Lindsley (Californla. University, Depts. of subjects performed the task at knee, hlp, waist, chest, and eye Psychology and Physiology, and Brain Research Institute. Los heights, and at each of the heights the handle was oriented in five Angeles, Calif. ). different positions. Even though the force required for the task it- Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysloloyr. vol. 19, self did not vary. changing the height of the handle forced each sub- 1965, p. 325-335. 33 refs. ject to exert a force to maintain his own body position. This force NSF Grant No. GB-1844; Grant No. NsG-623; Contract No. Nonr- exerted by the subject was minimized when the handle was at chest 233(32). height. The only previous studies on optimum work heights have Electroencephalographlc investigation of average cortical concerned work surface location. Since their usual recommendations potentials to pars of flash stimuli as studied in five Subjects under are to place a work surface below rather than above the elbow, it conditions which glve rise to three perceptual effects. The computer seems additional experimentation is desirable. (Author) averaging technique is used to study the recorded evoked potentials elicited by paired flashes. When the flashes are relatively far apart (more than about 160 msec) two dlstmct flashes are seen and there A66-4 1576 is no perceptual interaction. As the flashes are brought closer INTERSENSORY COMPARISONS OF REACTION TIME USING AN together there IS a retroactive brightness enhancement of the first ELECTRO-PULSE TACTILE STIMULUS. flash by the second. When the flashes are brought still closer to- Jay R. Swink (Kansas State University of Agriculture and Applied gether a stage is reached where only one flash is seen, and the Science, Manhattan, Kan. ). characteristics of the first flash which the subject is requlred to Human Factors, vol. 8, Apr. 1966, p. 143-145. 1 refs. report are masked. The parameters of the flash stimuli determine The literature on cutaneous communication suggests that a the critical point at which twoness and brightness enhancement square-wave electropulse may be a more effective tactile stimulus cease and where masking of the first flash by the second begins. for cross modality comparisons of reaction times than more tradi- The parameters are the luminance level, the ratio of the luminances tional stimuli. It was hypothesized that the electropulse would of the two flashes, and their durations. M. L. give faster reaction times than either light or sound when presented independently or in simultaneous combinations with the other stimuli. Mean reaction times of 10 male subjects, analysis of variance, and A66-41550 mean separation test all indicated that the electopulse resulted in AVERAGE EVOKED POTENTIALS AND REACTION TIMES TO faster reaction times and less variability of responses than the VISUAL STIMULI. other stimuli in both single and combined presentations. The hypoth- E. Donchin and D. B. Lindsley (Californla, University, Depts. of eses were supported and an ordering of reaction times was statisti- Psychology and Physiology, and Brain Research Institute, Los cally established as following from the hypotheses. Pooling of stimuli Angeles. Calif.). effectiveness was offered as an explanation for the rapid reaction Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, vol. 20, times of combined stimuli. (Author) 1966, p. 217-223. 22 refs. NSF Grant No. GB-1844; Grant No. NsG-623. ExDerimental investigation of the average evoked potentials to A66-41577 brief llght flashes as recorded from occipital, vertex, temporal, DISTORTION, FILL AND NOISE EFFECTS ON PATTERN DIS- CRIMINATION. and orbital leads in 10 subjects during a reactLon time (RT) study. Raymond B. Webster (Bunker-Ramo Corp.. Manual Control The use of computer averaging technique< makes possible the isola- Systems Dept., Canoga Park, Calif.). tion of event-specific activity (evoked potentials) from other ongoing Human Factors. vol. 8, Apr. 1966, p. 147-155. 23 refs. activity. Subjects performed both with an wlthout knowledge of re- U.S. Public Health Service Grant No. MHO 7938-01. sults. The amplitude of the average evoked potentials was related Study of the effects of distortion, fill, and noise effects on RT. For a given sequence of RTs, faster reactions were as- to pattern discrimination. Patterns were generated from a 10-by-IO sociated with larger amplitude average evoked potentials. Knowledge matrix on a random basis and were comprised of black filled squares. results shortened RTs and increased the magnltude of average of There were four levels of pattern fill or complexity. Distortion was evoked potentials. The diffuse and nonspeciflc character of the main the random displacement of basic pattern elements while noise was component the average evoked potential appears to reflect changes of the filling in of additional selected random pattern elements. One In cortical excitability associated wlth the variablllty of RT, whch is hundred and forty-four male and female undergraduates served as the interpreted in relation to the nonspeciflc arousal and alerting mechanism. M. L. subjects. Patterns were projected automatically with a stimulus presentation time of 3.0 sec and a constant intertrial interval of 5.0 sec. The method of constant stimuli was employed. The results indicated that the discrimination of patterns, as generated in this study, were significantly effected by fill, noise, and distortion A66-41574 at the 0.01 level. Interaction effects were significant also at the NONLINEAR AND TIME-VARYING DYNAMICAL MODELS OF same level. Response times were also significantly affected as a HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS. function of fill and noise. (Author ) Walter W. Wierwille and Gilbert A. Gagn; (Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory, Inc., Avionics Dept., Buffalo, N.Y. ). A66-41578 Human Factors, vol. 8, Apr. 1966, p. 97-120. 5 refs. THE INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO MAINTENANCE Contract No. NAS 1-4920. TECHNICAL TRAINING - DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTA- Application of a deterministic theory for characterizing or TION MODEL. modeling the dynamics of a human operator in a manual control Charles L. Nunnelly (Douglas Aircraft Co., Inc., Long Beach, system. Linear time-varying, nonlinear time-varying, and non- Calif.), Andrew G. Klemmer (Douglas Aircraft Co., Inc., Training linear constant-coefficient models are obtained by applying the School, Long Beach, Calif.), Robert E. Corrigan (Litton Industries, theory to tracking data taken for one- and two-axis tasks with Inc., Instructional Materials Div., Anaheim, Calif. ), and Roger A. various displays. The accuracy and fidelity of these advanced Kaufman (Douglas Aircraft Co., Inc., Long Beach; Chapman College, models are explored in detail. New information about time-vari- Oranae. Calif. ). ability and nonlinearity of the human operator, obtained by studying Human Factors. vol. 8, Apr. 1966, p. 163-172. the models and the manual control system signals, 1s included. Research sponsored by the Douglas Independent Research and (Author ) Development Program.

3 A66-42318

Description of anInstructiona1 System model for meeting A66-42315 maintenance technical training requirements for complying with USAF MORTALITY AND HISTOPATHOLOGY OF GERM-FREE RATS AND weapon system requirements. Methods are also presented for MICE EXPOSED TO 100% OXYGEN. determining training requirements and identifying appropriate Ronald A. Wright, Edwin P. Hiatt, and Harold S. Weiss (Ohio State methods and media for meeting student terminal performance re- University, College of Medicine, Dept. of Physiology, Environ- quirement s. (Author) mental Physiology Laboratory, Columbus, Ohio). Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine, Proceedmgs, vol. 122, p. 446-448. 11 refs. A66-41579 Grant No. NsC-295-62. INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO FLIGHT CREW TRALNING. Delineation of the role of chronic infection in oxygen toxicity Kenneth B. Wallis (Studebaker Corp. , Cincinnati. Ohlo), Warren L. by studying the response of germ-free rats and mice to hyperoxia. Ewart (Douglas Aircraft Co., Inc. I Long Beach, Calif.), and Roger Two germ-free experiments are described involving eight rats and 14 A. Kaufman (Douglas Aircraft Co. I Inc., Long Beach; Chapman mice breathing 99 * 1% oxygen at 1 atm (OAP). Germ-free rats and College, Orange, Calif. ). mice tend to die sooner and within a narrower time span than con- Human Factors, vol. 8, Apr. 1966, p. 173-178. ventional animals on exposure to 100% 02’ suggesting that chronic respiratory conditions may increase resistance to 02 toxlclty. B. B. Research sponsored by the Douglas Independent Research and Development Program. Discussion of the rationale for analysis and definition of flight crew training requirements. Using the Instructional System Ab6-42316 Approach, the concept of flight crew performanre from a manage- PHOTOINHIBITION OF CHLOROPLAST REACTIONS. I - KINETICS ment aspect is presented together with methods for determining AND ACTION SPECTRA. detailed flight crew training requirements. A systematic approach L. W. Jones and B. Kok (Martm Marietta Corp., Martin Co.. to flight training 1s considered and a functional subsystem analysis Research Institute for Advanced Studies, Baltlmore, Md.). is made. M. p. Plant Physiology. vol. 41, June 1966, p. 1037-1043. 27 refs. Contracts No. AF 41(609)-2369; No. NASw-747. Experimental investigation of the kinetics and spectral characteristics of the photoinhibition of splnach chloroplast reactions over AM-41619 a range between 230 and 700 mp. The decline of activity due to pre- THE HUMAN BODY IN EQUIPMENT DESIGN. illumination was independent of wavelength, and dependent on the Albert Damon (Harvard University, Cambridge. Mass. ), H. W. number of quanta applied, not on the rate of application. The effec- Stoudt, and R. A. McFarland (Harvard University, Harvard School tiveness spectra of photoinhibition indicate that active UV light is of Public Health, Cambridge, Mass.). absorbed by a pigment which is not a normal light absorber for Research supported by the U.S. Air Force, Harvard University, photosynthesis and acts with a high quantum efflclency for photo- the U. S. Public Health Service, the American Heart Association, inhibition. M.M. the U.S. Army, the U.S. Navy, the U.S. Veterans Administration, the General Motors Corp., the National Association of Motor Bus Operators, and the American Trucking Associations. AM-4231 7 Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1966. 360 p. THERMAL RESPONSES OF MAN DURING REST AND EXERCISE $11. 95. IN A HELIUM OXYGEN ENVIRONMENT. A guide for the designer of equipment involving human body size Edward L. Fox (Ohio State University. College of Medicine, Dept. and mechanical capabilities is also commended to physical anthro- of Preventive Medicine and Dept. of Physical Education, Exercise pologists. Specific recommendations are presented for many bio- Physiology Research Laboratory, Columbus, Ohio), Harold S. Weiss. mechanical features of man-machine integration, together wlth data Edwm P. Hiatt (Ohio State University. College of Medicine, Dept. and methods applicable to the solution of other problems. Although of Physiology. Environmental Physiulogy Laboratory. Columbus, the two aspects of applied physical anthropology (fitting men into Ohio), and Robert L. Bartels (Ohio State University, Dept. of spaces and fitting gear onto men) tend in fact to coincide in the Physical Education, Columbus, Ohio). design of closely fitting space envelopes like the full-pressure Archives of Environmental Health, vol. 13. July 1966, p. 23-28. spacesuit, fitting personal equipment to the man is a distinct field 26 refs. of study. Anthropometry and human engineering. biomechanics and Grant No. NsC-295-62. equipment design, human body composition, and tolerance to Measurements of mean skin temperature, rectal temperature, physical and mechanical forces are extensively exammed. Design mean body temperature, sweat loss, and heart rate m man during recommendations for hand and foot controls, the design of seats rest, moderate exercise, and recovery, while exposed either to and the seated workspace, design recommendations for passageways, 7970 He-21% 02 or to air. At high temperature, irrespective of doorways, and escape hatches, and recommendations for lifting and relative humidity (RH), responses in He-02 were similar to those carrying are given. Numerous tables and figures are presented. in air. Rest, exercise, and recovery rectal and mean body tem- F. R. L. peratures and heart rates were the same in the two media, but sweat loss was 27% less in He-02. These differences are explained by the higher thermal conductivity of He relative to N2 affecting AM-42313 conductive-convective heat loss in proportion to the skin-to-gas thermal gradient. Calculations indicate that for each 1°F increase MOLECULAR PARAMETERS IN MEMORY AND LEARNING. in gradient, the mean skin temperature in He-02 will be approxi- Francis 0. Schmitt. mtely O.l°F lower than in air. M.M. IN: RECENT ADVANCES IN BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY. VOLUME 8. New York. Plenum Press, 1966, p. 225-233. 22 refs. Research supported by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, A66-42318 the Neurosciences Re search Foundation, the Rogosin Foundation, REACTION TIME TO ELECTROCUTANEOUS ONSET AND OFFSET the Trustees under the Wills of Charles A. and Marjorie King, STIMULATION. and the Louis and Eugenie Marron Foundation; National Institutes Thomas G. Sticht and Emerson Foulke (Louisville, University, of Health Grants No. NB-00024-15: No. GM-10211-03; Grant No. Louisville, Ky. ). NsC-462: Contracts No. Nonr-1841(27): No. Nonr (G)-00089-64. Psychonomic Science, vol. 4, no. 6, 1966, p. 213, 214. 6 refs. Study of the molecular parameters of memory and learning, and Grant No. NGR-18-002-007. how innate and experiential information can be stored, transferred, Experimental investigation of reaction to electrocutaneous and read out in macromolecules arrayed at critical regions in stimuli. The results indicated that onset was faster than offset neurons and brain regions. Information processing in molecular reaction time (RT) at all three intensity levels used. The results genetics and molecular immunology is considered, and extensive confirm those of Woodrow in demonstrating that the RT to electro- attention is given to the status and promise of molecular neurology. cutaneous stimulation is faster to the onset than to the cessation of F.R.L. stimulation. M. M.

33 A66-42347

A66-42347 Experiments with human subjects oscillated sinusoidally about INTELLIGENT LIFE IN THE UNIVERSE. a vertical ax,$ have shown that superimposed on this familiar I. S. Shklovskii (Moskovskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet. Astro- nystagmoid pattern of response there tends to be a slow waveform nomicheskii Institut; Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Moscow, USSR) and of change m the average eye position relative to the skull. In these Carl Sagan (Harvard University; Smithsonian Institution, Smithsonian experiments this waveform bad the same frequency as the oscillatory Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, Mass. ). motion of the head but was approximately 90° phase advanced with (Translation of Vselennala, Zhizn'. Razum. Moscow, 1963). respect to the waveform of head position. This implies that during San Francisco, Calif., Holden-Day. Inc., 1966. 509 p. the sinusoidal head motion the waveform defining averaged eye $8.95. position relative to the skull was approximately in phase with head This book is a modern discussion of the entire panorama of angular velocity. Since the semicircular canal functions as an natural evolution - including the origins of the universe, the evolu- angular velocity transducer over the frequency range employed in tion of stars and planets, the beginnings of life on earth, and the these experiments, it is inferred that the observed waveform of development of intelligence and technical civilizations among galactic averaged eye displacement probably derived in the main from this communities. The fundamental properties of stars are reviewed, vestibular source. (Author) and the evolution of galaxies is studied. Multiple star systems are described, and historical views on the origin of the solar system are presented. The search for life on Mars is discussed, the expected A66-42450 environments and posslble biology of Mercury and Venus are studled, ANGIOCARDIOGRAPHIC AND HEMODYNAMIC STUDY OF TRANS- and the solar system beyond Mars is considered. Other topics dis- VERSE (G,) ACCELERATION. cussed include radio and optical contacts among galactic civilizations, Harold Sandler [NASA, Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, the character of the signals of interstellar radio contact, and Intel- Calif. ). ligent life as a factor on the cosmic scale. M. F. Aerospace Medicine, vol. 37, Sept. 1966, p. 901-910. 27 refs. Cardiopulmonary hemodynamics were studied in dogs during A66-42366 acceleration at t5Gx, tlOGx, and t15G, on the dynamic flight OBSERVING BEHAVIOR DURING INTERVAL SCHEDULES. simulator at the Aerospace Medical Research Department of the Derek P. Hendry and P. V. Dillow (Chicago, University, Chicago, U. S. Naval Air Development Center. Changes in cardlopulmonary Ill.; Tennessee, University, Knoxville, Tenn.). parameters were correlated with changes Ln the heart and lungs Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, vol. 9, July recorded by cineradiography and cineanglocardiography using a 1966, p. 337-349. 14 refs. 9-in. image intensifier X-ray system. Decreases in cardiac output Research supported by the Department of Scientlflc and Industrial and stroke volume were recorded by dye dilution techniques ~n all Research; Public Health Service Grant No. MH-11907-01; Grant No. animals and confirmed by cineangiocardiographic studies. A marked NsG-189-61. and consistent fall in arterial oxygen saturation was also recorded. Investigation of the possibility that observing behavior could The role of atelectasis as the cause for this fall in oxygen saturation be sustained by. first, the stimuli of a chain schedule, and second, was dtscussed. (Author) by stimuli correlated with passage of time in interval schedules. One experiment showed that the three stimuli associated with three chained fixed-interval links could be used to maintain observing A66-42451 # behavior. Another experiment showed that three stimuli correlated BIOMEDICAL MONITORING DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING. with the passage of time since the last reinforcemcnt in a fixed- 1 - INSTRUMENTATION AND NORMAL VALUES. interval schedule could be used to maintain observing behavior. In Frederick W. Fascenelli, Charles Cordova. David G. Simons. both experiments most observing responses occurred midway be- Jack Johnson, Lester Pratt, and Lawrence E. Lamb (USAF, tween reinforcements. Few occurred just before or just after re- Systems Command, Aerospace Medlcal Dw., School of Aerospace inforcement. A third experiment showed that the decline in the rate Medicine, Brooks AFB, Tex. ). of observing behavior just before reinforcement was reduced when Aerospace Medicme. vol. 37, Sept. 1966, p. 911-922. 6 refs. more stimuli could be observed. The relatively high terminal rate NASA Contract No. T 16765(G). of observing behavior that resulted was maintained even when at With the advent of manned space fllght, it has become least 4 sec intervened between the reinforcement and the last ob- increasingly important to be able to assess the physlologlc state served stimulus. M.M . by remote means. This has created a requirement to be able to use essentially atraumatlc external sensors provldLng simultaneous A66-42448 measurements of the vital functlons during activity, To obtam this COMPARISON OF THE EFFECT OF THE DIRECTION OF THE information, a group of 223 subjects from USAF flight crews between GRAVITATIONAL ACCELERATION ON POST-ROTATIONAL the ages of 25 and 35 were monitored with spectalized equipment RESPONSES 1N YAW, PITCH AND ROLL. during rest and durmg various forms of stress testing. This report A. J. Benson and M. A. Bodin (Royal Air Force, Institute of describes the data acqulsition system that was operated and the Aviation Medicine, Farnborough, Hants., England). methods used for measurement. Normal values of physiologic Aerospace Medicine. vol. 37, Sept. 1966, p. 889-897. 14 refs. functions for subjects instrumented in this manner have been Labyrhnthine nystagmus a'nd the sensation of turning, evoked by computed and are also presented. (Author) impulsive stimuli in yaw, pitch, and roll, were compared when the subjects remained Ln the plane of rotation and when tilted through 90° as soon as the turntable was stopped. In all axes, reorientation A66-42452 # of the subject brought about a stgnificant decrease Ln the duration of BIOMEDICAL MONITORING DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING. the post-rotational response, though this was proportionately I1 - THE LEVY HYPOXIA TEST. greater in yaw than in pitch or roll. In the yaw and pltch axes the Fred W. Fascenelli and Lawrence E. Lamb (USAF, Systems reduction in the after-sensation was greater than the decrement in Command, Aerospace Medical Div., School of Aerospace Medicine. the corresponding time constant of nystagmus decrry. Possible Brooks AFB, Tex. ). mechanisms, and the implication of these results to problems of Aerospace Medicine, vol. 37, Sept. 1966, p. 923-927. aerospace medicine, are discussed. (Author) NASA Contract No. T 16765(G). Apparently healthy aircrew members between the ages of 25 and 35 years were studied with the Levy hypoxia test during dynamic stress test monitoring technics. The principal changes noted were A66-42449 those associated with arterial oxygen desaturation. The compensa- PREDOMINANT DIRECTION OF GAZE DURING SLOW HEAD tory mechanisms to short-term hypoxia were accomplished by the ROTATION. cardiovascular system and measurements indicated that this was S. Mlshkln and G. Melvlll Jones (McGrll University, Dept. of achieved through increased cardiac output. The increased cardiac Physiology, Defence Research Board of Canada Aviation Medlcal work and arterial oxygen desaturation combined to present a Research Unit, Montreal, Canada). signLficant stress test for the adequacy of coronary circulation. Aerospace Medicine, vol. 37, Sept. 1966, p. 897-900. 16 refs. (Author)

34 A66-42669

A66-42453 = A66-42457 BIOMEDICAL MONITORING DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING. NEURO-OPHTHALMIC AND AEROMEDICAL IMPLICATIONS OF 111 - MAXIMUM EXERCISE TOLERANCE - ERGOMETER. INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY INSUFFICIENCY. Fred W. Fascenelll and Lawrence E. Lamb (USAF, Systems Ludwlg G. Lederer (American Airlines. Inc., New York, N.Y.), Command, Aerospace Medical Div. , School of Aerospace Medicine, M. Frederick Leeds (Pan American World Airways, Inc., San Brooks AFB, Tex. ). Francisco, Calif. ), Paul M. Pratho (American Airlines, Inc., Aerospace Medicine, vol. 37. Sept. 1966, p. 928-935. Fort Worth, Tex. ), and Stanley Diamond. NASA Contract No. T 16765(G). Aerospace Medicme, vol. 37, Sept. 1966, p. 954-958. 8 refs. Apparently healthy aircrew members between the ages of 25 and Three case reports are presented which illustrate the aviation 35 years were studied during a maximum exercise tolerance test implications of internal carotid artery insufflciency, manifested by using dynamic stress testing monitoring technics. The median neurological and neuro-ophthalmic findings. The value of ophthalmo- exercise time on the ergometer was 12 min more than 84% of the dynamometry in diagnosis and prognosis to help settle the very subjects performed between I0 and 14 rnin. In healthy adult males difficult question of flight quallficatlon is shown in these cases. In the exercise limit usually set by the cardiac output since the is two pilots returned to flight status, there were no neurological ventilatory requirements are far below the limits of maximum deficits, and good cerebral circulation was present as shown by EEG breathing capacity tests. (Author) studies, ophthalmodynamometry, and neurological observation. They were examples of nonstroke, transient, and reversible cerebral ischemia. Thorough and complete diagnostic studies should be done A66-42454 # to idpntify rernPdial defects. Every effort should be made to return BIOMEDICAL MONITORING DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING. these pilots to flight status, consistent with the principles of flight IV - FLACK TEST. safety. Ophthalmodynamometry 1s valuable as one of the indicators Fred W. Fascenelli and Lawrence E. Lamb (USAF, Systems of adequate collateral cerebral circulation. (Author) Command, Aerospace Medical Div. , School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB, Tex.). Aerospace Medicine, vol. 37, Sept. 1966, p. 935-939. A66-4245 0 NASA Contract No. T 16765 (G). ALCOHOL-INDUCED HYPOGLYCEMIA AS A FACTOR IN AIRCRAFT Apparently healthy aircrew members between the ages of 25 ACCIDENTS. and 35 years were studied with the Flack Test using dynamic stress Harry L. Gibbons, Judith L. Plechus. Evelyn H. Chandler, and test monitoring technics. The heart rate shows a classic response John W. Ellis (Federal Aviation Agency, Fort Worth, Tex.). to the Flack Test. Some of the integrated interval; (A-H. S10-A, Aerospace Medicine, vol. 37, Sept. 1966, p. 959-961. 28 refs. E-H. and E-A) showed a continuing decrease during the recovery A case history of an aircraft accident is presented. The period. The reason for these changes are not evident at this time. apparent cause of the accident was incapacitation secondary to (Author) marked hypoglycemia (blood glucose level was 20 mg percent and blood alcohol level was 98 mg percent). Alcohol induced hypoglycemia A66-42455 ## (AIH) is mentioned frequently In the literature. Since 30% of fatal BIOMEDICAL MONITORING DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING. aircraft accidents in the FAA's Southwest Region have alcohol V - TILT TABLE ORTHOSTATIC TOLERANCE TEST. involved, an investigation was undertaken to evaluate the role of Fred W. Fascenelli and Lawrence E. Lamb (USAF, Systems associated hypoglycemia m these accidents as a possible contributing Command, Aerospace Medical Div. , School of Aerospace Medicine, factor. Due to the post mortem changes in blood glucose levels, the Brooks AFB, Tex.). data are considered unreliable and no conclusions were reached Aerospace Medicine, vol. 37, Sept. 1966, p. 939-942. 6 refs. regarding the frequency of AIH. A phenomenon of agonal hypo- NASA Contract No. T 16765 (G). glycemia is suggested, and the role of AIH in diabetes is mentioned. Apparently healthy aircrew members between the ages of 25 (Author) and 35 were studied with a tilt table procedure using dynamic stress test monitoring technics. The prmcipal changes noted were those A66-42575 directly related to the change in heart rate (E-S20 and S,O-S,O) and EFFECTS OF VIBRATION ON MAN. a shortening of mechanical systole. (Author) J. C. Guignard (Royal Air Force, Institute of Aviation Medicine, Farnborough, Hants., England). A66-42456 (SOCIETY OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERS, SYMPOSIUM ON EFFECTS OF MEPROBAMATE AND HYPOXIA ON PSYCHOMOTOR ENVLRONMENTAL ENGINEERING AND ITS ROLE IN SOCIETY, PERFORMANCE. 2ND, IMPERIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, Tulio R. Figarola and Charles E. Billings (Ohio State University, LONDON, ENGLAND, APRIL 19-21, 1966. VOLUME 1 - ENVIRON- Dept. of Preventive Medicine, Aviation Medicine Research Labora- MENTAL EFFECTS ON MAN. tory, Columbus. Ohio). Journal of Environmental Sciences, vol. 9, Aug. 1966, p. 29-32. (Aerospace Medical Association, Annual Meeting, 36th. New York, 15 refs. N.Y., Apr. 28, 1965, Paper.) [For abstract see issue 18, page 3062, Accession no. A66-342021 Aerospace Medicine, vol. 37, Sept. 1966, p. 951-954. IO refs. Research supported by the Ohio State University. This study was designed to assess the effects of meprobamate, alone and combined with hypoxia, on the ability of normal human A6642669 subjects to perform several complex psychomotor tasks simul- CRITERLA FOR THE DETECTION OF BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS. taneously. Six male subjects were required to perform a bidimen- Elie A. Shneour (Stanford University, Stanford, Calif. ). sional tracking task, to solve coded problems. and to respond to IN: UNMANNED EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM; AMERI- infrequent changes in the intensity of an auditory signal. The tasks CAN ASTRONAUTICAL SOCIETY, SYMPOSNM ON UNMANNED were performed for 36 mm on six occasions while subjects were EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM, DENVER, COLO. FEB- taking either meprobamate, 400 mgm three times daily, or a RUARY 6-10, 1965, PROCEEDINGS. [A66-42653 24-30] matched placebo. While taking drug or placebo, subjects were Edited by G. W. Morgenthaler and R. G. Morra. exposed in an altitude chamber to either 3000, 8000, or 17,000 ft Baltimore, American Astronautical Society; North Hollywood, Calif., Pressure altitude on three separate days. Performance was Western Periodicals Go. (Advances in the Astronautical Sciences. assessed under each of the six possible combinations of drug (or Volume 19). 1965, p. 215-223. 6 refs. placebo) and altitude. The results indicate that meprobamate in Grant no. NsG-81-60. this dosage exerts a decremental effect on certain elements of Major guidelines for the investigation of the probabilities of Complex task performance. This effect is approximately additive to extraterrestrial life from the point of view of biology. The search the decremental effect of hypoxia. The effect of meprobamate was for such life introduces a formidable new and unknown dimension obvious only during periods when subjects were relatively heavily into the biological sciences. The following generalizations are of- loaded; it was not significant during periods when subjects were fered as a first approximation of the criteria for the detection of Performing the tracking task alone. (Authqr) extraterrestrial biological systems: (1) evolution through natural

35 A66-42670

selection, (2) absence of a specific single test for life, (3) planetary Edited by G. W. Morgenthaler and R. G. Morra. distribution of life; (4) life abundance threshold, (5) uniformity of Baltimore, American Astronautical Society; North Hollywood, Calif., basic characteristics, (6) radiant energy requirements for life, Western Periodicals Co. (Advances in the Astronautical Sciences. (7) redox energy transfers, (8) solvent systems, (9) molecular asym- Volume 19), 1965, p. 253-258. metry, and (10) macromolecular instability. s. z. Study of the detection and removal of microscopic and submicroscopic life from a spacecraft for a Mars mission. NASA is ap- A66-42670 proaching the problem of sterilization by: (1) the development of THE GOAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN SPACE. sterilizable flight hardware; (2) reduction of biological loading of the Robert G. Lindberg (Northrop Corp., Northrop Space Laboratories, lander; (3) surface and internal sterilization of the lander, and (4) Bioastronautics Laboratory. Hawthorne, Calif. ). protection of the lander from recontamination. Hardware must he IN: UNMANNED EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM; AMERI- qualified by heating three times to 145OC for 36 hr. The problem CAN ASTRONAUTICAL SOCIETY, SYMPOSIUM ON UNMANNED of components withstanding this heat is discussed. The sterile EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM, DENVER, COLO., FEB- spacecraft must be encased in a protective container during final RUARY 8-10, 1965, PROCEEDINGS. [A66-42653 24-30] test and launch. M. F. Edited by G. W. Morgenthaler and R. G. Morra. Baltimore, American Astronautical Society; North Hollywood, Calif., Western Periodicals Co. (Advances in the Astronautical Sciences. A66-42673 Volume 19), 1965, p. 225-235. LIMITATIONS IN DESIGNING LIFE DETECTION EXPERIMENTS. Discussion of the general goals and potential contributions of Gerald A. Soffen (California Institute of Technology, Jet Propul- experimental biology in space research. Space biology can be di- sion Laboratory, Space Sciences Div., Pasadena, Calif. ). vided into exobiology (the search for and control of extraterrestrial IN: UNMANNED EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM; AMERI- life), and biomedical research (the study of the effect of space resi- CAN ASTRONAUTICAL SOCIETY, SYMPOSIUM ON UNMANNED dence on terrestrial life). The latter can be divided further into EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM, DENVER, COLO., FEB- space medicine, which is specifically concerned with man in space, RUARY 8-10, 1965, PROCEEDINGS. [A66-42653 24-30] and experimental biology, in which forms of liie other than the Edited by G. W. Morgenthaler and R. G. Morra. human are studied. As yet there is a shortage of definitive data Baltimore. American Astronautical Society; North Hollywood, Calif., regarding the effects of environmental factors on living things, even Western Periodicals Co. (Advances in the Astronautical Sciences. Volume 19), 1965, p. 261-288. 8 refs. on the earth. The solar system is characterized by a gaseous environment, ranging from the near vacuum of space to planetary at- Discussion of the limitations of carrying out experiments to mospheres; gravltahonal fields ranging from weightlessness to many determine whether there 1s extraterrestrial biology to be studied. on the of large planets; varying magnetic fields; and Pat- The early Mars landing missions which are primarily of biological terns of interacting astrophysical forces strange to terrestrial life. interest are dependent upon certain choices with respect to the size Simulation of those space conditions that can be modeled in terres- of the payloads, the destination, the site selection, the planetary tr,al laboratories prior to experimcntatlon in space is imperative. seasons, and the longevity of the experiment. The experimental W.A.E. design is related to that choice and also to certain other limitations unique to carrying out planetary biological investigation. Both aspects are discussed. M. F. A66-42671 THE AUTOMATED BIOLOGICAL LABORATORY. Temple W. Neumann (Philco Corp., Aeronutronic Div., NPwport A66-42674 Beach, Calif. ). IMPLANT TRANSDUCERS AND BIOLOGICAL RHYTHMS - ON IN: UNMANNED EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM: AMERI- EARTH AND IN SPACE. CAN ASTRONAUTICAL SOCIETY, SYMPOSIUM ON UNMANNED W. KO (Case Institute of Technology, Cleveland, Ohio), 0. Lindan EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM, DENVER, COLO., FEB- (Highland View Hospital; Western Reserve University; Case Institute RUARY 8-10. 1965, PROCEEDINGS. [A66-42653 24-30] of Technology, Cleveland, Ohio), and J. B. Reswick (Case Institute Edited by G. W. Morgenthaler and R. G. Morra. of Technology, Engineering Design Center, Cleveland, Ohio). Baltimore, American Astronautical Society; North Hollywood, Calif., IN: UNMANNED EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM; AMERI- Western Periodicals Co. (Advances in the Astronautical Sciences. CAN ASTRONAUTICAL SOCIETY, SYMPOSIUM ON UNMANNED Volume 19). 1965, p. 237-251. EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM, DENVER, COLO., FEB- Discussion of the development concept of an automated biologlcal RUARY 8-10, 1965, PROCEEDINGS. [A66-42653 24-30] laboratory (ABL) for gathering detailed information on the biological Edited by G. W. Morgenthaler and R. G. Morra. and related envlronmental characteristics of the planets, with initial Baltimore, Ame rican Astronautical Society; North Hollywood, Calif,, missions to Mars planned for the early 1970‘s. Objectives to be ac- Western Periodicals Co. (Advances in the Astronautical Sciences. complished by such an ABL include not only detection of biological Volume 19), 1965, p. 289-310. 5 refs. forms but also of their characteristics, such as a measure of the Attempt to illustrate how earthbound experlrnentation into the basic chemistry, structure, metabolism, distribution, mobility, and dynamics of the living system can yield both technique and insight growth of any existing forms. One purpose of the ABL is to provide which will help extend knowledge of biology in outer space. Two the analytical tools for a variety of comprehensive tests on suspected specific areas are covered: (1) implanted transducers or the de- life samples, rather thana single, possibly inconclusive test. Suffi- velopment and application of miniaturized biotelemetering instrumen- cient measurements must be taken of the local environmental param- tation for gaining continuous information on the livmg system with eters to permitproper interpretationof the biologicaldata. Atthe same a minimum of disturbance to the experimental subject; and (2) time, the ABL must be adequately sterilized before landing to prevent biological rhythms or the utilization of advanced instrumental tech- contamination of any alien environment by terrestrial biological fac- niques and methods of engineering analysis in the design of experl- tors. W.A.E. ments and in fundamental studies of the functions and rhythms of metabolism. M.F.

A66-42672 THE OBJECTIVES AND TECHNOLOGY OF SPACECRAFT STERIL- IZATION. A66-42675 Lawrence B. Hall, James R. Miles, Carl W. Bruch, and Paul THE NASA BIOSATELLITE PROGRAM. Tarver (NASA, Office of Space Science and Applications, Washing- Dale W. Jenkins (NASA, Office of Space Science and Applications, ton, D.C.). Bioscience Programs Office, Washington, D.C. ). IN: UNMANNED EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM; AMERI- IN: UNMANNED EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM; AMERI- CAN ASTRONAUTICAL SOCIETY, SYMPOSIUM ON UNMANNED CAN ASTRONAUTICAL SOCIETY, SYMPOSIUM ON UNMANNED EXPMRATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM, DENVER, COLO., FEB- EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM, DENVER, COLO., FEB- RUARY 8-10, 1965, PROCEEDINGS. [A66-42653 24-30] RUARY 8-10, 1965, PROCEEDINGS. [A66-42653 24-30]

36 A66-43081

Edited by G. W. Morgenthaler and R. G. Morra. Outline of the development of an automatic, explosively actuated, Baltimore, American Astronautical Society; North Hollywood, Calif., sequenced, protective system designed to minimize the effects of Western Periodicals Co. (Advances in the Astronautical Sciences. flashblindedness and prevent thermal injury to the eyes. The system Volume 19), 1965, p. 311-324. 6 refs. consists of a Navy APH-5 flight helmet modified to support the ex- Description of the Biosatellite Program - a second-generation plosive light filter (ELF) goggle lens; a sensing device used to detect series of carefully planned and selected experiments, including a nuclear-detonated electromagnetic radiated signal; and a battery- some highly sophisticated experiments. which have required several operated discriminator unit connected electrically to the lens and years of baseline study and equipment development. Twenty ex- sensor. Data reduced from a high-speed framing-camera exposure periments have been selected for flight to study the effects of is plotted to show the actual time history of a closure sequence. weightlessness and decreased gravity during 3- to 30-day orbital B.B. periods. The experiments include a wide variety of plants and animals, from single-cell organisms to higher plants and animals. Ab642057 The effects of weightlessness will be studied on the primate, es- SPEECH COMMUNICATIONS EFFECTS AND TEMPORARY pecially the central nervous. the cardiovascular, and the skeletal THRESHOLD SHIFT REDUCTION PROVIDED BY VSIR AND systems during orbits of 30 days duration. M. F. SELECTONE-K EARPLUGS UNDER CONDITIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY IMPULSIVE NOISE. A66-42676 R. R. A. Coles (Southampton, University, Institute of Sound and DETECTION OF MICROORGANISMS ON THE PLANET MARS. Vibration Research, Southampton; Royal Naval Medical School, Wolf Vishniac (Rochcstcr, University. Rochester, N.Y.) and Audiology Dept., Alverstoke, Hants., England) and C. G. Rice Dale E. Buckendahl (Ball Brothers Research Gorp., Boulder, (Southampton, University, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, Colo. ). Southampton, England). IN: UNMANNED EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM; AMERI- Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 4. Sept. 1.966, p. 156-171. CAN ASTRONAUTICAL SOCIETY, SYMPOSIUM ON UNMANNED 19 refs. EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM, DENVER, COLO., FEB- Research sponsored by the Medical Research Council. RUARY 8-10. 1965, PROCEEDINGS. [A66-42653 24-30] The pure tone and speech attenuation characteristics of British- Edited by G. W. Morgenthaler and R. G. Morra. made earplugs have been measured in the laboratory, and their Baltimore, American Astronautical Society; North Hollywood, Calif,, effects on speech communication have also been measured under Western Periodicals Co. (Advances in the Astronautical Sciences. field conditions of quiet and impulsive noise backgrounds. Using a Volume 19). 1965, p. 325-336. temporary threshold shift (TTS) technique, the protection provided Grant No. NsG-209. by the plugs has been examined for two separate high intensity im- Discussion of the difficulties inherent in the design of an in- pulsive noise sources, one of short duration presented in a free strument that must detect living organisms considering a mission to field, the other of longer duration in a reverberant field. The re- the planet Mars as an example. It is assumed that there are counter- sults have shown that after further development a new plug of the parts of terrestrial microorganisms which have photosynthetic and low-pass filter type could offer advantages over existing plugs in respiration cycles in inorganic compounds other than oxygen. The respect of communication and comfort. While the low-pass filter "Wolf Trap" instrument is designed to land on the surface of Mars, plug is not as efficient an ear defender under longer duratlon im- acquire a soil sample with a vacuum system, and transport the pulsive noises, nevertheless for very short impulses, such as that sample to various culture media. Multiplying microorganisms would produced by small-arms fire in the open, the protection is considered produce characteristic time changes in pH and turbidity. M. F. to be adequate. (Author)

A66-42742 Abb-43025 PERFORMANCE TESTING IN SPACE - A MANIFOLD PROGRAM OF NEW ASPECTS OF VISUAL PERCEPTION THRESHOLDS. OPERATIONS FOR A GEMINI 11 TEST FLIGHT [LEISTUNGSPRe- George A. Hay (Leeds, University, Dept. of Medlcal Physics, FUNG IM WELTRAUM - VIELSEITIGES ARBEITSPROGRAMM BEIM General Infirmary, Leeds, England). TEST-FLUG GEMINI 111. -Nature, vol. 211, Sept. 24, 1966, p. 1380, 1381. 13 refs. Gert Weisfi. Criticism of the Rose and Morgan theories concerning the Astronautik, vol. 3. July-Aug. 1966, p. 114-116. In German. perception of image detail by the eye. It 1s shown that although the Preflight consideration of the astronaut performance-testing Morgan model of image perception, in which the effective nolse program for the Gemini 11 orbiting flight of Conrad and Gordon. amplitude is presumed to be constant for a given event nux density Manual operations of the astronauts during the flight and some of and independent of the Size of the detail, 1s conceptually more the aids they employed are discussed. V. 2. plausible and satisfying than the Rose model, in whlch the effective nois? must hp assumed to change from instant to Instant as the A66-42779 # attention of the obs-rver turns to detail of varylng size, the SUPPORT SYSTEMS DATA FROM SMTY-TWO DAYS OF introduction of the Morgan model leaves a number of important points unresolved. On the basis of the criticism of these two theories TESTING IN A MANNED SPACE LABORATORY SIMULATOR. a thlrd type of hypothesis 1s suggested to account for visual perceptive T. C. Secord (Douglas Aircraft Co., Inc., Misslle and Space Sys- thresholds; it 1s assumed that the available experimental evidence tems Div. Advance Biotechnology Dept. , Santa Monica, , Calif. ) and the objections raised by Morgan can be accounted for, at least and M. S. Bonura (Douglas Aircraft Co., Inc., Missile and Space in the spatial domain, by adopting a hypothesis of visual perception Systems Div., Advance Biotechnology Dept., Life and Environmental thresholds based on the Wiener or power spectrum of the noise in Systems Development Section, Santa Monica, Calif. ). relation to the Fourier transform of the relevant image detail, the (AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICS AND ASTRONAUTICS, noise amplitude being determined in principle on the basis of Morgan's MANNED SPACE FLIGHT MEETING, 4TH, ST. LOUIS, MO., model. A. B. K. OCTOBER 11-13, 1965, TECHNICAL PAPERS, p. 306-317.) Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, vol. 3, Oct. 1966. p. 1527-1533. 10 refs. AM-43001 # Research sponsored by the Douglas Independent Research and INFORMATION PROCESSING AND DATA COMPRESSION FOR Development Program. EX0 BIO LOGY MISSIONS. [For abstract see issue 02, page 186, Accession no. A66-11646) Louis L. Sutro (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Instrumenta- tion Laboratory, Cambridge, Mass. ). A66-42853 American Astronautical Society, Annual Meeting, 12th. Anaheim, EXPLOSIVE LENS FLASHBLINDNESS PROTECTION SYSTEM. Calif., May 23-25, 1966, Paper. 31 p. 15 refs. D. D. Scott (John6 Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory, Contract No. NSR-22-009-138. Space Life Sciences Group, Silver Spring, Md. ) and L. M. Snider Discussion of the requirements and design characteristics of (U.S. Navy Material Command, Naval Air Systems Command, Astro- a self-moving probe capable of exercising a certain type of judgment nautics Div., Washington, D.C.). and handling a variety of contingencies, to be carried on a Martian APL Technical Digest, vol. 5, July-Aug. 1966, p. 11-16. exploration vehicle. Three development programs are described -

37 A66-43098

(1) a cell which responds to any small dark object moving centripetal- CONTENTS: ly into its responsive field, (2) a stereoscopic system to discriminate PREFACE [PREDISLOVIE]. N. M. Sisakian, p. 3, 4. objects by a pair of TV cameras and a computer, and (3) a decision INTRODUCTION [VVEDENIE], p. 5-9. and control system incorporating modules each of which is capable THE UNIVERSE AND SPACE FLIGHTS [VSELENNAIA I of processing input data and making an optimum estimate of what the KOSMICHESKIE POLETY]. V. M. Vakhnin, p. 10-28. 8 refs. corresponding output mode should be. In the control device each [See A66-43131 24-30] module takes the information from all other modules and combines INTERPLANETARY TRAJECTORIES [MEZHPLANETNYE it in a nonlinear fashion with input data dlrectly received. D.P.F. TRASSY]. V. M. Vakhnin, p. 29-47. [See A66-43132 24-30] METHODS OF SPACE INVESTIGATION [METODY KOSMI- A66-43098 CHESKIKH ISSLEDOVANII]. V. M. Vakhnin, p. 48-60. [See A66- RELATIONSHIPS OF NEURONAL SPIKE POPULATIONS AND EEG 43133 24-30] ACTIVITY IN CHRONIC CATS. MAIN PROBLEMS OF SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE Jennifer S. Buchwald, Edward S. Halas, and Sharon Schramm [OSNOVNYE ZADACHI KOSMICHESKOI BIOLOGII I MEDITSINY]. (California, University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Pediatrics V. I. Iazdovskx, p. 61-67. [A66-43134 24-04] and Dept. of Anatomy, and Center for Health Sciences, Brain Re- MAIN STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE BIOLOGY search Institute, Los Angeles, Calif. ). AND MEDICINE IN THE USSR [OSNOVNYE ETAPY RAZVITIIA Electroencephalography and Clinlcal Neurophysiology, vol. 21, KOSMICHESKOI BIOLOGII I MEDITSINY V SSSR]. V. I. Iazdovskii, 1966. I2 p. 22 refs. p. 68-104. [See A6t-43135 24-05] U.S. Public Health Service Grant No. NB-05437; Grant No. NsG PROLONGED ACCELERATIONS - G-FORCES [DLITEL'NOCO 237-62. DEISTVUIUSHCHIE USKORENIIA - PEREGRUZKI]. P. V. Vasil'ev Evaluation of simultaneous recordings made through the same and A. R. Kotovskaia, p. 105-137. 124 refs. [See A66-43136 24- electrode of action potentlal populations and EEG slow wave activity 041 at cortical and subcortical sites in chronic, unrestrained cats. IMPACT ACCELERATIONS - G FORCES [UDARNYE USKO- Three comblnations of spontaneous, multiple -unit, and EEG activity RENIIA - PEREGRUZKI]. S. A. Gozulov, p. 138-157. 33 refs. are recorded: (1) altered unit discharge wlth no change In EEG [See A66-43137 24-04] activity, (2) altered EEG activity wlth no change in unit activity, WEIGHTLESSNESS [NEVESOMOST']. I. I. Kas'ian, V. I. and (3) correlation with the EEG of bursts of unit discharge during Kopanev, and V. I. Iazdovskii, p. 158-198. 140 refs. [See A66- large amplitude, rhythmic EEG waves. B. B. 43138 24-04] COSMIC RADIATION [KOSMICHESKAIA RADIATSIIA]. E. E. Kovalev, p. 199-215. 62 refs. [See A66-43139 24-29] A66-43099 BIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF COSMIC RADIATION [BIOLOGI- CATHEPSIN C - A CHLORIDE-REQUIRING ENZYME. CHESKOE DEISTVIE KOSMICHESKOI RADIATSII]. V. G. Vysotskii. J. Ken McDonald, Thomas J. Rellly, Benjamln B. Zeitman, and p. 216-259. 332 refs. [See A66-43140 24-04] Stanley Ellis (NASA, Ames Research Center, Environmental Biology Div., Maffett Field, Calif.). METHODS OF MEDICO -BIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS Biochemical and Biophyslcal Research Communications, vol. 24, DURING SPACE FLIGHT [METODY MEDIKO-BIOLOGICHESKIKH no. 5, 1966, p. 771-775. 25 refs. ISSLEDOVANII V KOSMICHESKOM POLETE]. R. M. Baevskii Discussion of the finding of a C1- requirement for cathepsin C. and V. I. Iazdovskn, p. 260-284. 31 refs. [See A66-43141 24-05] The requirement was exhlblted for the hydrolysis of Gly-Phe-NHZ, ARTIFICIAL ATMOSPHERE OF SPACECRAFT CABINS Gly-Phe-p-nitroanilide, and Gly-Phe-6-naphthylamide at pH 5.3. [ISKUSSTVENNAIA ATMOSFERA KABIN KOSMICHESKIKH KORAB- The C1 requirement appeared to be absolute, and to apply also to LEI]. S. G. Zharov, V. V. Kustov, A D. Seriapin, and A. G. Fomm, p. 285-297. 70 refs. [See A66-43142 24-051 the transferase activity of cathepsin C at pH 6. 8. A thiol activation of cathepsin C could not be demonstrated in the absence of Clr. LIFE-SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN SPACECRAFT CABINS BASED ON THE USE OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHODS [SISTEMY ZHIZ- B. B. NEOBESPECHENIIA CHELOVEKA V KABINAKH KOSMICHESKIKH KORABLEI S ISPOL'ZOVANIEM FIZIKO-KHIMICHESKIKH METO- A66-43102 DOV]. A. D. Seriapin. A. G. Fomin, and S. V. Chizhov. p. 298- MOLECULAR AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL CORRELATES OF FUNC- 329. 46 refs. [See A66-43143 24-05] TION IN NEURONS, NEURONAL NETS, AND THE BRAIN. LIFE-SUPPORT SYSTEM IN SPACECRAFT CABINS ON THE Francis 0. Schmitt (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of BASIS OF THE BIOLOGICAL CIRCULATION OF SUBSTANCES Biology, Cambridge, Mass. ). [SISTEMY ZHIZNEOBESPECHENIIA CHELOVEKA V KABINAKH Naturwissenschaften, vol. 53, no. 3, 1966, p. 71-79. 79 refs. KOSMICHESKIKH KORABLEI NA OSNOVE BIOLOGICHESKOGO Research supported by the Rogosin Foundation, the Louis and KRUGOVOROTA VESHCHESTV). E. Ia. Shepelev, p. 330-362. Eugenie Marron Foundation, and the Trustees under the wills of 95 refs. [See A66-43144 24-04] Charles A. and Marjorie King; National Institutes of Health Grants SAFETY IN SPACE FLIGHTS [OBESPECHENIE BEZOPAS- No. GM-10211-03; No. NB-00024-15; Grant No. NsG-462; Contract NOSTI KOSMICHESKIKH POLETOV]. S. A. Gozulov and L. G. No. Nonr-1841(27). Golovkin. p. 363-391. 37 refs. [See A66-43145 24-05] Application of genetic and immunological concepts and tech- SPACE PSYCHOLOGY [KOSMICHESKAIA PSIKHOLOGIIA]. niques to the study of the engram as a macromolecular entity. The F. D. Gorbov, p. 392-400. 10 refs. [See A66-43146 24-04] discussion is restricted to the storage, transfer, and readout of PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL CAPABILITIES OF COSMONAUTS information in molecules and their aggregates. Experience and FOR CONTROLLING A SPACECRAFT AND ITS SYSTEMS - ENGI- information deriving from molecular genetics and molecular NEERING PSYCHOLOGY [PSIKHOFIZIOLOGICHESKIE VOSMOZH- immunology are invoked in an attempt to develop a comprehensive NOSTI KOSMONAVTOV PO UPRAVLENIIU KORABLEM I EGO system of molecular neurology. The special role of junctions 1s SISTEMAMI - INZHENERNAIA PSIKHOLOGIIA]. V. G. Denisov, discussed, and neurons are studied as prototypical molecular V. F. Onlshchenko, and V. I. Iazdovskii, p. 401-444. 42 refs. recognition systems. Plastic, non-RNA-directed synthesis of [See A66-43147 24-05] peptides and proteins is considered. and the delocalization problem SPECIAL TRAINING OF COSMONAUTS [SPETSIAL'NAIA is analyzed. B. B. PODGOTOVKA KOSMONAVTOV]. N. N. Gurovskn, p. 445-459. 52 refs. [See A66-43148 24-05]

A66-43134 f A66-431 30 MAIN PROBLEMS OF SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [OSNOVNYE SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLOGIIA ZADACHI KOSMICHESKOI BIOLOGII I MEDITSINY]. I MEDITSINA]. v. I. Iazdovskii. Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLOGIIA Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966. 462 p. In Russian. I MEDITSINA].

38 .

A66-43142

Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. I. I. Kas'ian, V. I. Kopanev, and V. I. Iazdovskii. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 61-67. In Russian. IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLO- Study of the biological effect of various space factors on GIIA I MEDITSINA]. living organisms. The factors involved are divided into three Edited by V. 1. Iazdovskii. groups. The first is characterized by low barometric pressure, Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 158-198. 140 refs. In Russian. absence of molecular oxygen, unfavorable temperature conditions, Study of the reactions of human organisms under conditions ionizing radiation, and meteoric hazards; the second by such factors of partial and complete weightlessness. Detailed investigations are as noise, vibration, acceleration, and weightlessness; and the third made of the sensory, motor, and vegetative reactions of human by such psychological factors as prolonged conflnement in a space- organisms under conditions of weightlessness aboard orbiting spacecraft cabin, the artificlal atmosphere, peculiarities in feeding, craft or aircraft flying along a parabolic trajectory. An assess- emotional stress, etc. A.B.K. ment is made of the ability of the human organism to adapt to or to compensate for the effects of weightlessness. An analysis is A66-43135 # made of the working capacity of a number of Soviet cosmonauts MAIN STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE BIOLOGY AND aboard orbiting satellites under conditions of weightlessness. Certain MEDICINE IN THE USSR [OSNOVNYE ETAPY RAZVITIIA KOSMI- physiological mechanisms of action of weightlessness on the human CHESKOI BIOLOGII I MEDITSINY V SSSR]. organism are discussed, and methods of reducing the adverse effects V. I. Iazdovskii. of weightlessness are suggested. A.B.K. IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLOGII I MEDITSINA]. Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. A6b-43140 * BIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF COSMIC RADIATION [BIOLOGICHESKOE Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 68-104. In Russian. DEISTVIE KOSMICHESKOI RADIATSII]. Study of the biological effects observed in dogs in suborbital flight vehicles and artificial earth satellites. The results of seven, V. G. Vysotskii. progressively more complex studies of the behavior of dogs in IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLOGIIA space flight are cited, showing the gradual transition from low- I MEDITSINA] . Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. altitude rockets, to higher-altitude rockets, to nonrecoverable Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966. p. 216-259. 332 refs. In Russian. artificial satellites, to manned space vehicles. A.B.K. Survey of the degree of radiation hazard to astronauts resulting from the various types of electromagnetic and corpuscular radiation. Partlcular attention is given to the effects of X rays, gamma A66-43136 # rays, low- and high-frequency radio waves. and UV and IR radiation. PROLONGED ACCELERATIONS - G-FORCES [ULITEL'NO DEI- Tabulated results obtained with dogs indicate that only a small STVUIUSHCHIE USKORENIIA - PEREGRU ZKI]. portion of the entire spectrum of electromagnetic radiation originat- P. V. Vasil'ev and A. R. Kotovskaia. ing in cosmlc space presents a serious hazard to man. Wlth respect IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLOGIIA to corpuscular radiation, the effect of electrons during passage I MEDITSINA]. through the radiation belts can, under certain circumstances, Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. greatly reduce the functioning and capacity for work of astronauts. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 105-137. 124 refs. In Rus- The biological effects of neutrons, protons, and heavy nuclei are sian. examined, and results obtalned with animals are tabulated. The Study of the physiological disturbances caused by the action factors that affect biological reactions during space flight are dis- of prolonged accelerations on the human organism. A brief descrip- cussed, wth particular reference to nonuniformity of radiation, tion is given of the four main types of accelerations. The results depth of penetration of radiation doses, and the strength and frac- of studies of the effect of g-forces on the central nervous system, tionation of the dose. The relative biological effectiveness of the respiration and gaseous metabolism, and the cardiovascular various types of ionizing radiation is compared in tabular form system of the human organism are cited. The problem of the max- with that of X rays and gamma radiation. Admissible irradiation imum g-force tolerance level in humans is considered from both levels are defined, and pharmacochemical methods of biological the biological and physiological standpoints, and methods of in- protection are outlined. V.P. creasing this level are suggested. A.B.K. Abb-43141 * A66-43137 * METHODS OF MEDICO-BIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS DURING IMPACT ACCELERATIONS - G-FORCES [UDARNYE USKORENIIA - SPACE FLIGHT [METODY MEDIKO-BIOLOGICHESKIKH ISSLE- PEREGRUZKI]. DOVANII V KOSMICHESKOM POLETE]. S. A. Gozulov. R. M. Baevskii and V. I. Iazdovskii. IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLO- IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLOGIIA GIIA I MEDITSINA]. I MEDITSINA]. Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 138-157. 33 refs. In Russian. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966. p. 260-284. 31 refs. In Russian. Detailed study of the physiological and biomechanical reactions Discussion of medico-biological methods based on (1) data of human subjects exposed to the action of g-forces. The charac- recording on board rockets and spacecraft and (2) telemetering of teristics of impact accelerations and the special features of their information to the earth. The specific features of onboard bio- action on human organisms are discussed. A number of test stands telemetering equipment are outlined, together with methods of for simulating the action of g-forces are described; these include physiological investigation in space conditions, such as electro- a vertical catapult, a horizontal catapult on rails, a rocket carriage cardiography, kinetocardiography. phonocardiography, arterial on rails, a falling platform, and a landing test stand. The reactions oscillography, sphygmography, pneumography, electromiography, of a human organism to the action of impact g-forces are considered. actography, thermometry, electroencephalography, dynamography, An attempt is made to ascertain the maximum g-forces that can be and recording of written-speech signals. Methods of analysis and withstood by a human organism. A study 1s also made of the biome- processing of biotelemetering information are described, and the chanical reactions of the body at the moment of impact and of the problem of transmitting medico-biological information during long changes occurring in the physiological functions. The mechanism missions is examined. V.P. of action of g-forces on a human organism is divided into four stages of functional disturbance, which are considered separately. Methods of increasing the ability of a human organism to withstand Abb-43142 # g-forces are suggested. A.B.K. ARTIFICIAL ATMOSPHERE OF SPACECRAFT CABINS [ISSKUSSTVEN- NAIA ATMOSFERA KABIN KOSMICHESKIKH KORABLEI]. S. G. Zharov, V. V. Kustov. A. D. Seriapin, and A. G. Fomin. A66-43138 * IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLOGIIA WEIGHTLESSNESS [NEVESOMOST' 1. I MEDITSINA].

39 A66-43143

Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. protection from hostile environmental factors, means of abandoning Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 285-297. 70 refs. In Russian. the spaceship and landing on the earth, means of keeping afloat. Discussion of the considerations involved in the creation of radio communications, signalling, and medical aid. The character- regenerative air-conditioning systems of spacecraft cabins for long istics of Soviet and American spacesuits for use in the space- missions. An analyeis of the principal parameters of the gas mix- craft and in "space walks" are examined. together with the block ture and their limits that would provide the necessary life and diagram of a regenerative spacesuit. The type of parachutes. working conditions for man leads to the following requlrements for ejectable seats, and capsules for use in emergency cases are the cabin atmosphere: an absolute gas pressure from 300 to 900 mm described, together with methods of achieving a soft landing Hg, a partial oxygen pressure from 150 to 300 mm Hg, a partial on soil or water. Means of life-preservation after landings in carbon dioxide pressure of maximum 7.6 mm Hg and a relative remote unpopulated areas are noted. V.P. humidity from 30 to 70% at a temperature of 20 i 5OC (temperature should be controllable between 10 and 3OOC). The rate of gas-mixture pressure variation should not exceed 2 mm Hglsec in the A66-43146 # regulating process. V.P. SPACE PSYCHOLOGY [KOSMICHESKAIA PSIKHOLOGIIA]. F. D. Gorbov. A66-43143 # IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLO- GIIA I MEDITSINA]. LIFE-SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN SPACECRAFT CABINS BASED ON Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. THE USE OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHODS [SISTEMY ZHIZNE- Moscow. Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 392-400. 10 refs. In Russian. OBESPECHENIIA CHELOVEKA V KABINAKH KOSMICHESKIKH Discussion of space psychology in terms of two major problems - KORABLEI S ISPOL'ZOVANIEM FIZIKO-KHIMICHESKIKH METODOV] . the psychophysiology of velocity and the ecological psychology of A. D. Seriapm, A. G. Fomin, and S. V. Chizhov. living and functioning in small hermetic compartments, The effects IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLOGIIA of high acceleration and velocity on the capability of an astronaut to I MEDITSINA]. work continuously (observing meanwhile a prescribed sequence of Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. operations under limited timc conditions) is examined, together Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 298-329. 46 refs. In Russian. with the effects of a change in the position of the bearing area, a Discussion of methods of creatmg regeneratlve air-condition change in the degree and direction of the external forces acting systems In hermetically closed space cabins, The weight characteristics on the astronaut, the state of weightlessness, a sudden loss of of 10 representative closed, partially closed, and open regenerative bearing area as a result of a maneuver. V.P. systems are examined. The open regenerative system employed by the satellites of the Vostok serles 1s described. with particular attention to the automatic systems for sustaining the required gas A66-43147 # composition of the air, air humidity, and cabin temperature and PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL CAPABILITIES OF COSMONAUTS FOR to controlling the basic parameters of the gas medium. For par- CONTROLLING A SPACECRAFT AND ITS SYSTEMS - ENGINEERING tially closed and closed systems, discussion is included of the PSYCHOLOGY [PSIKHOFIZIOLOGICHESKIE VOZMOZHNOSTI regeneration of carbon dioxide with subsequent electrolysis of KOSMONAVTOV PO UPRAVLENIIU KORABLEM I EGO SISTEMAMI - water, the decomposition of carbon dioxide under the effect of UV INZHENERNAIA PSIKHOLOGIIA] . the production of oxygen with the aid of an electrolytic radiation, V. G. Denisov, V. F. Onishchenko, and V. I. Iazdovskii. moisture absorber. and of the principal chemical reactions involved. IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLOGIIA V.P. A discussion of water regeneration methods is included. I MEDITSINA]. Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 401-444. 42 refs. In Rus- A66-43144 # LIFE-SUPPORT SYSTEM IN SPACECRAFT CABINS ON THE sian. BASIS OF THE BIOLOGICAL CIRCULATION OF SUBSTANCES Analysis of the problems and methods of engineering psychol- [SISTEMY ZHIZNEOBESPECHENIIA CHELOVEKA V KABINAKH ogy, conceived as the study of the man-machine interface and its connections in a piloted spacecraft, which may be considered as KOSMICHESKIKH KORABLEI NA OSNOVE BIOLOGICHESKOGO KRUGOVOROTA VESHCHESTV]. a complex multichannel control system with the participatlon of the operator. Biomechanical "cosmonaut-spacecraft" systems E. Ia. Shepelev. IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLO- are described and evaluated. The psychophysiological capabilities GIIA I MEDITSINA]. of the operator are evaluated in terms of his dynamic qualities, Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. static characteristics, and senses (vision, hearing, tactile and Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 330-362. 95 refs. In Russian. proprioceptive sensitivity, and motor activity). Space training Outline of the general principles of operation of a life-support devices (mockups) are discussed as means of training the operator system and review of several characteristics of the natural cir- for his professional activities. The processes of the formation culation of substances. The trends and prospects of realizing the of professional habits for controlling a spacecraft and its systems biological circulation of substances in closed localized volumes are considered. W.A.E. are discussed. The material balance of the systems is calculated on the basis of the biological circulation of substances for closed volumes. Possible means are indicated of providing life-support in space missions by creating an artificial system of substance circulation which incorporates all material and energy requirements A66-43148 # of man. M.F. SPECIAL TRAINING OF COSMONAUTS [SPETSIAL'NAIA PODGO- TOVKA KOSMONAVTOV]. N. N. Gurovsku. IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHES- BIOLOWIA # A66-43145 I MEDITSINA]. SAFETY IN SPACE FLIGHTS [OBESPECHENIE BEZOPASNOSTI Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. KOSMICHESKIKH POLETOV]. Moscow. Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 445-459. 52 refs. In Rus- S. A. Gozulov and L. G. Golovkin. sian. IN: SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE [KOSMICHESKAIA BIOLOGII Discussion of general principles and specific methods of I MEDITSINA]. Edited by V. I. Iazdovskii. training astronauts, on the basis of published materials and practice Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1966, p. 363-391. 37 refs. In Rus- in the training of Soviet cosmonauts. Special training envisions a sian. unified and continuous program for training a man for his professional Discussion of the survival and safety problems in manned activity and at the same time developing in him a high degree of space flights. Standard preflight safety measures are reviewed resistance to conditions inherent in space flight. It is noted that together with emergency life-preservation systems, such as even now little is known about the effects of weightlessness, accel-

40 A66-43168

eration, prolonged isolation, ionizing radiation. and other stimuli on human psychophysiological capabilities. Favorable results have been obtained by subjecting trainees to prolonged stays in isolation chambers and heat chambers, flights in aircraft in brief cofiditions of weightlessness, centrifuging, vestibular training, and general physical conditioning. Complex investigations and tests in a mockup of a spacecraft have also proved useful. W.A.E.

A66-43167 THE ROLE OF NEURONAL ELEMENTS IN REGIONAL CEREBRAL IMPEDANCE CHANGES IN ALERTING, ORIENTING AND DIS- CRIMINATIVE RESPONSES. W. R. Adey, R. T. Kado. J. T. McIlwain. and D. 0. Walter (Cali- fornia, University, Dept. of Anatomy, Dept. of Physiology, and Center for Health Sciences, Brain Research Institute, Los Angeles; Veterans Administration Hospital, Long Beach, Calif.). Experimental Neurology, vol. 15. Aug. 1966, p. 490-510. 39 refs. National Institutes of Health Grant No. MH-03708; Contract No. AF 49(638)-1387; Grant No. NsG-505. Description of measurements of electrical impedance in the hippocampus, amygdala and midbrain reticular formation during alerting, orienting. and discriminative performances in the cat. In the fully trained animal, computed averages of hippocampal impedance decreased by as much as 8% of baseline during visual discrimination, whereas alerting and orienting responses immediately preceding were not accompanied by comparable impedance changes. Similar measurements in the rostral midbrain reticular formation showed small responses during orientation and discrimination, and less constantly during alerting responses. The amygdala exhibited consistent responses only in the alerting epoch. The magnitude of the responses in hippocampus and midbrain increased with the level of behavioral performance. When behavioral cues were reversed, the hippocampal impedance response sharply increased on the first postreversal day, but rapidly declined thereafter and disappeared. M.M.

1\66-43 168 ACTH INDUCED CHANGES IN TRYPTOPHAN TURNOVER ALONG INDUCEABLE PATHWAYS MAN. Arnold J. Mandell and Rdbert T. Rubin (California, University. Center for Health Sciences, Neuropsychiatric Institute, Biochemical Correlates Laboratory, Los Angeles, Calif. ). Life Sciences, vol. 5, no. 13, 1966, p. 1153-1161. 23 refs. California Department of Mental Hygiene Grant No. 64-2 -40; Grant No. NsG-237-62. Attempt to approach the problem of metabolic correlates Of glucocortical induction of enzymes in man by simultaneously studying urinary excretion products of five alternative pathways of tryptophan metabolism under control conditions and conditions of increased circulating glucocorticoids. ACTH Injections were the stimulus for increased glucocorticoid production, and the levels produced were similar to those shown to occur in certain psychiatric patients (Schwartz et al., 1966). The short-term turnover of metabolically insignificant amounts of C-14-labeled tryptophan was studied. S. Z.

41 A66-82193

A66-82191 EFFECT OF EXERCISE ON ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF LC ENTRIES CEREBRAL CORTEX AND CEREBELLUM IN VERTEBRATES [VLIIANIE FlZlCHESKOl NAGRUZKI NA BIOELEKTRICH- ESKUIU AKTIVNOST' KORY GOLOVNOGO MOZGA I MOZZHECHKA U POZVONOCHNYKH ZHIVOTNYKH]. E. N. Klenov, N. G. Savvin. and D. I. Popova (USSR. Acad of Sci.. I. M. Sechenov Inst. of Evolutionary Physiol and Biochem.. Leningrad). Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal SSSR. vol. 52. Jun. 1966. p. 652- A66-82189 659. 20 refs. In Russian. PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF ACTIVITY AS The effect of 3-20 min. of treadmill exercise on bioelec- CRITERION OF SPECIAL MEDICAL PREPAREDNESS OF trical activity of the cerebral cortex and the cerebellum was CREW OF SPACECRAFT 'VOSKHOD-2" [PSIKHOFIZIOLO- studied in cats, guinea pigs. and rabbits, with implanted elec- GlCHESKll ANALIZ DEIATEL'NOSTI KAK KRlTERll SPETSIAL'NOI MEDlTSlNSKOl PODGOTOVLENNOSTI trodes During the exercise and immediately after, desynchroniza- tion of rhythm was noted with lowering of potential amplitude, EKIPAZHA KORABLIA "VOSKHOD-2"]. followed by slow rhythm which stabilized in 20-30 rnin. The E. A. Karpov. cerebellar potential amplitude increased 2-3 times as com- Kosmicheskie Issledovaniia. vol. 4. May-Jun. 1966, p. 469 pared with resting potential After 30-50 min. of rest, the 481 12 refs. In Russian. cortex showed slow rhythms of high amplitude which finally The author describes in detail the pre-flight physical and became stable. During recovery. synchronization of cortical psychological training of the two crew members of the Soviet and cerebellar activity took place Complete recovery in the spacecraft Voskhod-2. and the efficiency of their performance cerebral cortex took place 30-50 rnin. after the moderate during space flight. One of the cosmonauts accomplished a exercise. In the cerebelium the effect of physical activity was new assignment by leaving the spacecraft and performing noted, and recovery took place later than in the cerebral cortex. tasks in space. Their training included new tasks which could prepare them for the use of the air lock during extra-vehicular activity (EVA), the use of some apparatus. such as photo- A66-82192 graphic cameras, in the state of weightlessness; visual BILATERALITY IN VESTIBULAR ACTIVITY AND HOGYES- orientation without help of other types of perception; and BECHTEREW'S PRINCIPLE OF INTERCENTRAL EQUILIBRA- movement The results of flight showed a very adequate TION [PARNAIA RABOTA VESTIBULIARNOGO APPA- type of training. In-flight recordings of pulse, respiration. RATA (0 PRlNTSlPE URAVNOVESHENNYKH TSENTROV electrocardiogram. and other physiological functions showed KHElGl ESA-BEKHTEREVA)]. good adaptation to factors which affected vestibular functions G. I. Gorgiladze (USSR. Acad. of Sci.. A. N Severtsov Inst. and weightlessness. Some emotional stress was registered of Animal Morphol.. Lab of Neurobiol.. Moscow). during preparation for EVA and manual reentry, which did Fmolugicheskii Zhurnal SSSR, vol 52. Jun. 1966. p 669 not interfere with performance. In general the mission proved 676. 31 refs. In Russian. the efficiency of the Soviet system for selecting. through Polarization of one labyrinth in cats by direct electrical medical test, the crew which can meet all emergencies of current of 0.084). 1 ma caused electrocorticogram changes characteristic of awakening phase. an increase in frequency space flight. and a decrease in amplitude. The effect was independent of side and the use of cathode or anode. In several cases the threshold of response to ipsilateral stimulation was lower than A66-82190 to contralateral. and anode threshold was slightly higher than USE OF RADIATION PROTECTIVE PHARMACEUTICALS that of cathode. The passage of direct current with cathode DURING SPACE FLIGHTS [K VOPROSU OB ISPOL'ZO- on one side and anode on the opposite side. that is. in opposite VANll RADIOZASHCHITNYKH FARMAKOKHIMICHES- direction, increased the effect on the electrocorticogram KlKH SREDSN V USLOVllAKH KOSMICHESKIKH PO- more than after polarization of a single side. During stimula- LETOV). tion of both labyrinths by direct current in the same direction. no effect was noted even when stronger current was B. I. Davydov. V. V. Antipov, V. A. Kozlov. P. P. Saksonov, used (0.5-1 ma). The study of neurons leading to vestibular and V. S. Sashkov. nuclei showed the reciprocal effect of right and left nuclei: Kosmicheskie lssleduvaniia. vol. 4. May-Jun. 1966. p 482- 491. 28 refs. In Russian. stimulation of one side suppressed the effect on the opposite side. The effect noted in electrocorticograms is the result of Experiments with mice and guinea pigs showed a decrease balance disturbance of the right and left nuclei. in acceleration tolerance 30 min. to 4 hr. after injection of 80-1 50 mg./kg. cystamine. 85-1 50 mg./kg. mercaptoal- kylamines (AET). 75 mg./kg. 5-methoxytryptamine. 50 mg./ A66-82193 kg. serotonin, or 1-10 mg./kg. aminazine. Administration CHANGES IN ACTIVITY OF VAGAL INSPIRATION NEURONS of 2-10 mg./kg. phenatine or 0.05 mg./kg. strychnine pro- ON EXPOSURE TO AIR IONIZATION OR TO THE EF- duced no effect. In dogs simultaneous injection of 5-10 mg FECTS OF PHARMACOLOGIC AGENTS [IZMENENIIA AK- phenatine, 0.5-1 mg. strychnine and 2.5 mg. aminazine had TlVNOSTl INSPIRATORNYKH NEIRONOV BLUZHDAIUSH- no effect on electrocardiogram and respiration rate after the CHIKH NERVOV V USLOVIIAKH IONlZATSll VOZDUKHA I animals were exposed to 6-8 g in a centrifuge. The chemical POD DElSTVlEM FARMAKOLOGICHESKIKH PREPARA- compounds used in this experiment had been shown to pro- TOV] duce a good radioprotective effect during animal exposure to V I But (USSR Acad of Med Sci Inst of Exptl Med Div protons with energy of 660 and 120 MeV. However the nega- of Comp Physiol and Pathol Leningrad) tive effect in acceleration stress makes it necessary to exercise Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal SSSR, vol 52 Jun 1966 p 729- caution in using these compounds during space flight. 733 29 refs In Russian

43 Experiments with cats showed that a stream of ionized tional states such as sleep and arousal as well as during in- air and the electric field created around the ionizer affected tellectual work (counting etc) Then the reaction of depres inspiratory neurons of the vagus nerve by increasing the ex sion of alpha rhythm may appear This phenomenon IS related citatory state as seen from an increased discharge number in to the unspecifical form of activity which appears in the the electroneurogram Certain drugs which lower the tonus of system of orienting reactions A break occurs during the bronchial muscles were utilized in order to establish their first-twelfth presentation of sounds in the periodical oscilla effect on the inspiratory vagal neurons Injections of nico tions of the asymmefry and a change of its average level tine (02 mg /kg ) produced sustained stimulation Adrena These data disappear during successive stimulations (13th- line (02 mg/kg) and arecoline (01 mg /kg) produced an 25th) and appear again when the instruction to count sounds initial stimulating effect followed by a decrease in neuron is given The dynamics of asymmetry of slow electroencephalo activity Some drugs which usually Increase the tonus of graph waves are interpreted as a reflection of the activity of smooth muscles such as acetylcholine (1 mg /kg suppressed the slow regulating system which provides a global control the neuron activity Histamine injected after introduction of of the levels of activity of the brain atropine (1 mg fkg ) suppressed the neuron activity immediately after the injection with gradual restoration of discharges A66-82197 DUAL FUNCTIONAL ASYMMETRY OF THE BRAIN IN A66-82194 VISUAL PERCEPTION. TISSUE ADAPTATION TO CHRONIC HYPOXIA THROUGH Doreen Kimura (McMaster U.. Coll. of Health Sci and St. GENERATIONS (K VOPROSU 0 TKANEVOM PRISPOSOB- Joseph's Hosp.. Hamilton. Canada). LENll K KHRONICHESKOI GlPOKSll V RlADU POKO- Neuropsychologia, vol. 4. Jul. 1966. p. 275-285. 25 refs LENII]. Grant PHS NB-2831 E. IU Chenykaeva and G. F. Degtweva (USSR, Acad. of Sci. Verbal and nonverbal stimuli were presented to normal I. M. Sechenov lnsf of Evolutionary Physiol and Biochern, subjects by means of a tachistoscope. The method employed Leningrad). was that of successive random presentation to either the left Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal SSSR. vol. 52. Jun. 1966. p. 741- or the right visual half-field. Letters were more accurately 745 9 refs. In Russian. identified in the right visual field, as previously established. Tissue adaptation to hypoxia through several generations but the enumeration of certain nonalphabetical stimuli was in rats was determined by the degree of activity of succinate- more accurate when they appeared in the left field. It was dehydrogenase and cytochrome-c-oxidase in cerebral cortex concluded that the left posterior part of the brain plays an and medulla After 13-1 7 generations the cytochrome-c- important role in the identification of verbal-conceptual oxidase was increased in the medulla, but not in the cerebral forms, while the corresponding area on the right has other cortex. No change was found in the level of succinate-de- functions in the registration of nonverbal stimuli. hydrogenase in any brain tissue studied The findings indicate that during adaptation to hypoxia some physiological changes A66-82198 occur which can be correlated with changes in complex bio- PRESSURE AND SHEARING FORCES AS STIMULI OF chemical processes in tissues due to adaptation. In this case LABY RlNTHI N E EPlTH ELI U M. the electron-traqsfer system is primarily affected, following Georg von Bekesy (Harvard U..Cambridge. Mass ) the primary effect on hemoglobin content and erythrocyte Archives of Otolaryngology, vol. 84, Aug. 1966. p. 122-130. count. 11 refs. NIH and Am. Otol. SOC supported research. A66-82195 Since compression forces and shearing forces are inter- ANALOG COMPUTING DEVICE FOR ANALYSIS OF ELEC- locked with each other, the question of which produces the TROENCEPHALOGRAM (ANALOGOVOE VYCHISLITEL'NOE stimulus for the receptive organs can be decided only by ex- USTROISNO DLlA ANALIZA ELEKTROENTSEFALO- periment. Pure mechanical considerations based on compara- GRAMM]. tive anatomy cannot produce a decision between the two possi- E la. Voitinskii and V. A. Prianishnikov (Leningrad Sci.-Res. bilities. But it is easy to make a decision when the electrical Inst. of Child Infections. USSR). activities of the end organs are considered. The experiments Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal SSSR. vol. 52. Jun. 1966. p. 777- done on the cochlea of the guinea pig were quite convincing, 780 In Russian. since it was possible to show that a lateral displacement of The authors describe an analog system for automatic con- the tectorial membrane, resting on top of hair cells, produces tinuous computation of a radio of frequency of electroen- more electrical activity than the displacement of the tectorial cephalogram to amplitude. A schematic drawing of the unit membrane perpendicular to its surface. Vibratory localization and mathematical expressions are included. Experimental use in the organ of Corti for different frequencies is not sufficient indicated an error of less than 5%. to explain the high level of pitch discrimination in hearing, but the interaction between a mechanical localization along the A66-82196 basilar membrane and the nervous inhibitory process together CHANGES OF ASYMMETRY OF EEG WAVES IN DIFFER- produce the sharpening effects. This nervous sharpening ENT FUNCTIONAL STATES. effect can be demonstrated in many other sense organs. as in E Ye Artemieva and E D Homskaya (USSR. Moscow U, vision, on the skin, for heat sensations: in all these cases the Lab of Neuropsychol ) nervous sharpening seems to be quite effective. Neuropsychologia. vol 4 Jul 1966. p 243-251 14 refs Fourteen normal adult subjects in a state of rest re- A66-82199 vealed rhythmical oscillations of values of ascending and AUTOKINETIC EFFECT AS A FUNCTION OF INTERMIT- descending fronts of the alpha waves regular periods being TENCY OF THE LIGHT SOURCE. conserved (6-8 and often 7 sec) The duration of period does Horace A. Page, Lloyd F Elfner. and Nancy Jamison (Kent not depend on an average level of asymmetry The periodical State U.. Ohio). oscillations of asymmetry break during the change of func- psychological Record, vol. 16, Apr. 1966. p. 189-192. 6 refs.

44 The latency of the autokinetic illusion was observed as it deviation value before tilt These effects of prolonged, lateral IS related to the rate of intermittency of the stimulus light body tilt without vision are considered as a type of visual and Rates of flicker from 2 to 10 c ps were presented Lowest proprioceptive adaptation to a change in proprioceptive stimu- latency was noted for the 10 c ps condition The function lation The adaptation is not wholly different to that reported generated appears remarkably similar to that observed by in the past Spigel (1963) with displacement as a dependent variable Results are discussed in terms of the phenomenon of bright- A66-82202 ness enhancement and the effect of flicker on the perceived VISUAL SIZE-CONSTANCY AS A FUNCTION OF DISTANCE contour of the stimulus FOR TEMPORARILY AND PERMANENTLY MONOCULAR OBSERVERS. A66-82200 H W Leibowitz and R A Dato (Pa State U University Park) DISTAL AND PROXIMAL SIZE UNDER REDUCED AND American Journal of Psychology, vol 79 Jun 1966 p 279- NON-REDUCED VIEWING CONDITIONS. 284 11 refs Hiroshi Ono (Stanford U., Palo Alto, Calif.). Grant NlMH MH-08061 American Journal of Psychology. vol. 79. Jun. 1966, p. 234- An experiment on size constancy as a function of distance 241. 9 refs. is reported in which the matches made by a relatively large The purpose of the experiment was to investigate whether number of permanently monocular subjects were compared there was a tendency to judge more readily distal or proximal with those made by normal subjects viewing monocularly and size under reduced and non-reduced viewing conditions when binocularly At each distance, the matches made under the no specific instructions were given. A task requiring the subject three conditions were indistinguishable statistically The re- to form his own concept of the stimulus variable was em- sults are consistent with the assumption that size-constancy for distant objects is mediated by learned monocular cues as ployed. There were four experimental conditions. In the non- well as by binocular cues The discrepancy between these re reduced-distal (NR-D) condition. subjects viewed the standard with binocular regard and with distance cues. The subject sults and those of previous experiments IS attributed to the was required to associate the distal size of standard and difference in number of mGilocular cues available to 0 comparison stimuli. In the non-reduced-proximal (NR-P) condition. the subject viewed the standard stimulus with binocular A66-82203 regard, and his task was to associate the proximal sizes. In EFFECT OF LIGHT-PERCENTAGE, STIMULUS-LUMINANCE, the reduced-distal (R-D) condition. the subject viewed the EXPOSU RE-DURATION AND THEIR INTERACTIONS standard stimulus under restricted viewing conditions with UPON THE CFF THRESHOLD. monocular regard and his task was the same as in the NR-D Thomas J Moore (Mass U Amherst) condition. In the reduced-proximal (R-P) condition, the view- Amencan Journal of Psychology, vol 79 1966 p 291- ing condition was the same as in the R-D condition and the 295 6 refs subject's task was to associate the proximal sizes It was The interactions of light percentage (PL) stimulus lumi found that under the non-reduced condition the subjects nance (1) and exposure duration (ED) and their effect on learned to associate the distal size more easily than the proxi- flicker fusion frequency were measured in four groups of mal size. This was thought to be due to the natural tendency eight subjects each Each group was exposed to an inter of the subjects to respond to the distal size rather than the mediate or high value of I and ED at each of three PL values proximal size under normal unrestricted viewing conditions. Like previously reported results the effects are similar in this Under the reduced conditions, the subjects tended to associate study With an increase I there is a rise in threshold while an more rapidly the proximal sizes of the standard and com- increase in PL decreases the threshold The I x PL interaction parison stimuli. It is argued that subjects acquired or main- was significant because of a proportionately greater decrease tained retinal attitude under reduced conditions. in the threshold at the 90% PL for the lowest illuminance level The I x ED interaction was unusual in that the ED of 15 sec in combination with any of the I levels showed no A66-82201 differential effect on the flicker fusion frequency With a longer PERCEPTION OF ORIENTATION: ADAPTATION TO LAT- exposure time it is thought that the observer could make a ERAL BODY-TILT. better judgment and thus have the same threshold for each Joseph H. McFarland (Antioch Coll.. Yellow Springs. Ohio) of the levels of I and Frank Clarkson. American Journal of Psychology, vol 79, Jun. 1966, p. 265- 271. 14refs. A66-82204 Grant NlMH MH-00348. LOCAL ADAPTATION TO INTERMITTENT LIGHT AS A Subjects were exposed to lateral body-tilts of 20" left, 30" FUNCTION OF FREQUENCY AND ECCENTRICITY. left and right, and 40" left. They rotated a luminous line so that Norman Ginsburg (N Y State U Oneonta) it appeared parallel with the longitudinal axis or so that it American Journal of Psychology, vol 79, Jun 1966 p 296- appeared to be vertical. Measures were made immediately 300 13 refs after tilt and every 7.5 sec. thereafter. After prolonged tilt Local adaptation is the change in critical flicker frequency the apparent body position (ABP) approached the physical due to exposure to an intermittent light It was measured by body position for all magnitudes and direction of tilt, but the subtracting the critical flicker frequency following an adapting apparent vertical position (AVP) changed direction as a func- stimulus from the score obtained prior to adaptation Adapta- tion of magnitude of tilt. After 20' and 30" tilts the AVP moved tion increased as the adapting stimulus was lowered in fre- in the direction of body-tilt, while after 40' tilt the AVP moved quency to 20 cycles per second below the critical flicker fre- opposite to body-tilt. Immediately after tilt there was a quency There was an increase of adaptation toward the maximal deviation in the angular difference between ABP periphery, leveling at seven degrees It was suggested that and AVP which varied with the magnitude of tilt. but as tilt the effect of frequency on local adaptation probably underlies was prolonged the difference decreased. It never reached the both the ascendingdescending difference in critical flicker

45 A66-82205 frequency and the influence of the starting point, and that The late, slow, non-specific diffuse cortical response (the local adaptation depends on cortical cells that mediate the "V potential"), recorded from the vertex relative to mastoid or activity of retinal on-off fibers ear, was studied by the method of averaged responses in waking young adults. Filtered clicks ("tone pips") were the usual A66-82205 stimuli, delivered in repeated cycles of one, two, three, or four FLIGHT SAFETY IN THE NEW JET ERA. similar (or different) tone pips at various intervals within the Norbert E Rowe (Havilland Aircraft of Canada, Ltd, Downs- cycle The corresponding responses were collected and aver- view, Ontario) aged separately As a first approximation the latencies do not Astronautics and Aeronautics, vol 4. Sep 1966. p. 84-88. vary with the audio frequency, the intensity or the interval 6 refs between the tone pips, although N2, Pg and Ng become This article argues for certain steps to promote aviation small or disappear with short intervals. The latencies may be safety. They can be outlined. in brief. as follows. (1) Two new longer with very weak stimuli near threshold. The amplitude air-transport accident statistics are needed-namely. "acci- of the V potential is best measured from peak of N1 to trough dents per flight or per sortie" and "fatal accidents per flight"- of P2. The amplitude increases slowly with the intensity of to replace the usual transportation statistic of accidents per the pips. For maximal amplitude the intervals between stimuli lo* passenger miles. which now tends to be misleading as must be over 6 sec. and probably at least 10 sec. If the in- an index of operational safety. (2) With the trend towards intervals are regular the average amplitude is about 1/2 maxi- creasing aircraft seat capacity. the catastrophic type of acci- mal at 3 sec.. 1/4 at 1 sec. and 1/6 at 0.5 sec. If pairs of tone dent must be eliminated by. (a) providing aircraft crews pips are employed the amplitude of the second response with means to obtain precise position in three dimensions at depends on the long interval between pairs as well as the short all times. but especially immediately before and during de- interval between the members of the pair. Variability is con- scent from cruising altitude; (b) introducing means for auto- siderable from test to test and across subjects but statistically matic landing as a matter of urgency. and (c) introducing the recovery function is smooth and reproducible. vectored thrust and other means to steepen flight paths in climb and descent and to reduce takeoff and landing speeds. A66-82208 This demands urgent research. development, and design PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STUDY ON THE DEPTH OF action. (3) Applying the design philosophy of STOL aircraft SLEEP IN NORMAL HUMAN SUBJECTS. to medium, and long-range aircraft also. especially the Teruo Okuma. Keisuke Nakamura, Akio Hayashi. and Masamoto former, with the aim of greatly reducing takeoff and landing Fujimori (Tokyo U.. Fac of Med. Dept. of Psychiat. and Neuro- speeds. The cost of these safety measures is likely to have a psychiat. Res. Inst., Lab of Neurophysiol.. Japan). significant effect on operating costs, but prevention of acci- Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, vol 2 1, dents, especially to the very large aircraft now in sight, IS of Aug 1966. p. 140-1 47. 12 refs. paramount importance. firstly to the ultimate economic health In order to study the "depth" of different stages of human of the air-transportation industry. in terms of its ability to nocturnal sleep. electroencephalographic, eye movement, attract customers to the full extent, and secondly to the dis- galvanic skin response, and electrocardiographic recordings charge of its full capacity of service to civilization were made simultaneously with the examination of the re- sponsiveness of the subject to photic stimuli and the measure- A66-82206 ment of the reaction time. The correction perception and EFFECTS ON FACILITATING, NEUTRAL AND INHIBITING correct motor response were obtained in the trials during INSTRUCTIONS ON PERCEPTUAL TASKS FOLLOWING stages 1 (awake). 2 (drowsy. suppressed alpha). and in most BRAIN DAMAGE. of the trials in stage 3 (vertex sharp activity). During stage 4 Ann Lodge (Duke U..Durham, N C ) (spindle and K complex) the subject could not perceive the (Eastern Psychol. Assn.. Meeting. Philadelphia. Apr. 7, 1961J. photic stimuli in about 30% of the trials. and correct percep- Acta Psychologica, vol. 25. Aug. 1966, p 173-198. 38 refs. tion with correct motor response was obtained in less than The problem of assessment of perceptual experience in 30%. During stage 5 (spindle and delta). perception of the brain-injured individuals was examined by comparing their photic stimuli was almost impossible. During activated sleep, performance with controls on three tasks of differing stimulus a correct motor response was obtained in 50% of the trials, character (flicker-fusion, spiral aftereffect. reversible figure) and the percentage of correct perception with absent motor under three different instructional sets (facilitating. neutral, response was much higher than in any other stages. There inhibiting). Unstructured, neutral directions differentiated was, in other words, a tendency toward dissociation of the more between brain-injured and controls than did the other perception and motor responses. The reaction time usually two conditions. due to the relatively impaired performance of increased as the sleep stage advanced from one to five. The the brain-damaged subjects. Facilitating, suggestive instructions mean reaction time during the activated sleep lay around that improved the performance of brain-damaged subjects. while of stage 5. and the standard deviation was relatively large. inhibiting instructions, which suggested against the usual The depth of the activated sleep determined by both the perceptual effect, tended to impair the performance of control stimulus-response experiment and the measurement of the subjects. The results indicate that inferences concerned with reaction time is assumed to be around that of stage 4. The the perceptual functioning of either brain-injured or normal mode of perception and motor response during the activated individuals must take instructional conditions into account. sleep, however, seems to be different from those of the other sleep stages not only quantitatively but also qualitatively. A66-82207 THE SLOW RESPONSE OF THE HUMAN CORTEX TO AUDI- A66-82209 TORY STIMULI: RECOVERY PROCESS. THALAMO-CORTICAL ACTIVITY DURING INCREASED Hallowell Davis. Truman Mast, Nobuo Yoshie. and Stanley GRAVITATIONAL STRESS. Zerlin (Central lnst fot the Deaf, St Louis. Mo 1 A N Nicholson (Roy AF lnst of Aviation Med, Farnborough. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, vol 2 1, Great Britain) Aug 1966.p 105-113 17refs Electroencephalography and Clintcal Neurophysiology. VOI 2 1. Grant PHS NE 03856 Aug 1966.p 168-179 38refs

46 A66-82214

Cortical responses of cats evoked by afferent stimulation of gram or electroencephalogram apparatus or on common mag- the visual pathway were observed during increased gravita- netic tape recorders. Examples of impedance pneumographs tional stress simulated by a centrifuge. An enhancement obtained with this device are reported in comparison with of the responses was observed during positive (long axis) recordings of respiration obtained by other methods. acceleration and was related to the magnitude and duration of the linear acceleration. It was not induced by angular accel- A6642212 erations and did not occur during lateral acceleration. It is AUDIOMETRIC INVESTIGATIONS OF HEARING IN WORK- concluded that the hypotension induced by positive accelera- ERS OF NOISY-DEPARTMENTS OF THE KRASNODAR tion is essential to the changes in thalamo-cortical excita- PLANT "TRAKTORSELK'HOZZAPCHAST*' [AUDIOMETRI- bility. The phenomenon arises from reduced cerebral blood CHESKOE ISSLEDOVANIE SLUKHA U RABOCHIKH SHUM- flow, but the central effect of carotid receptor activity may be NYKH TSEKHOV KRASNODARSKOGO ZAVODA "TRAKTOR- involved. The effects are unlikely to be mediated by the re- SEL' KHOZZAPCHAST"]. ticular formation but probably arise from changes in cellular E. A. Mel'nikova (Kuban Med. Inst.. Krasnodar. USSR). excitability induced directly at thalamic and cortical levels. Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniia. vol. 7. Jun. It is suggested that in the conscious animal the increased 1966.p. 34-38. 6 refs In Russian sensory inflow of gravitational stress may also modify thalamo- The high-frequency intensive noise in inspected depart- cortical excitability. and under these circumstances the ef- ments exerted an adverse effect on hearing. causing fatigue fects of increased gravitational stress may modify both reticu- and reducing its acuity. Many workers with a service record lar and forebrain mechanisms. of 1 year showed reduced auditory acuity. as compared with persons with service records from 5 to 10 years. A greater sensitivity of the auditory organ was found in workers with a A66-82210 short service record. In order to prevent the development of A STUDY ON THE CUTANEOUS PRICKING PAIN THRESH- OLD IN NORMAL MAN. occupational hearing disorders it is necessary, in addition to technical measures, tc screen workers by setting up special M. Della Corte. P. Procacci. G. Bozza. and G. Buzzelli (Con- tests for persons particularly susceptible to noise. This will siglio Nazl. delle Ric., lmpresa Elettrofisiol., Firenze, U.. 1st. not only contribute to the preservation of health, but also di Fisiol. umana. 1st. di Fisica. and 1st. di Patol. Speciale Med. reduce the worker turnover in noise-ridden industries. e Metodol. Clin. (11). Italy). Achivio di Fisiologia. vol. 64, Dec. 15. 1965. p. 141-170. 68 refs. In Italian. A66-82213 An account of the methods suitable for the study of the cutane- RADIATION PROTECTION DURING FLIGHTS OF SPACE- ous pain threshold is presented, considering particularly CRAFTS "VOSKHOD" AND "VOSKHOD-2" [OBESPE- those based on thermal stimulation. which are the best suited CHEN I E RAD1ATSl ON NO1 BEZOPASNOSTI PRI POLETA KH for this kind of determination. The thermal algometer used in KORABLEI "VOSKHOD" I "VOSKHOD-P"]. the research is described. The method for the determination Iu. M. Volynkin. V. V. Antipov. B. I. Davydov, N. N. Dobrov, of the pricking-pain threshold is different from those normally M. D. Nikitin, N. F Pisarenko. and P. P Saksonov adopted; the threshold energy is in fact obtained from the analy- Kosmicheskie Issledovaniia, vol. 4, Jul.LAug. 1966. p. 630- sis of the whole stimulus intensity-threshold time curve. Thresh- 633. 6 refs. In Russian. old energy is determined in 200 young subjects of both Prior to space flights of Voskhod I and Voskhod 2 the sexes. A mathematical analysis and a statistical treatment amount of cosmic radiation to which each member of the crew of experimental data are carried out. The fundamental results would be exposed was theoretically computed to be not more are the following. (1) a systematic difference between the than a fraction of the biological-equivalent-roentgen dose for threshold energy value determined in the right forearm and 24 hrs. During the flights of Voskhod 1 and Voskhod 2 the in the left is found, but this remains within the limits of ex- cosmonauts were equipped with miniature devices for record- perimental errors; (2) a systematic difference, statistically ing various types of ionizing radiation. which could function significant, between the threshold energy value in men and under conditions of near vacuum, and were placed over the in women is observed: threshold energy is lower in women; chest under the space suit and in the outside hip pockets. and (3) in women. variations of threshold energy during the The total radiation dose received by each cosmonaut during menstrual cycle are presented including, (i) a small increase Voskhod 1 flight was equal to 30h5 mrad. and during Voskhod from the beginning to the end of the cycle, which however 2. 70&5 mrad. Theoretical consideration had indicated that remains within the limits of experimental error; and (ii) a the cosmonaut who stepped into space during the extrave- remarkable temporary increase statistically significant. half- hicular activity would be exposed to a large dose of soft way through the cycle. electron radiation. However, the actual dose was equal to that of the cosmonaut-pilot. Tests of the nuclear emulsions showed A66-82211 the presence of particles with linear loss of energy equal to IMPEDANCE PNEUMOGRAPHY [LA PNEUMOGRAFIA AD that of helium, boron, oxygen, and argon ions. IMPEDENZA]. R. Nencini and E. Pasquali (Consigllo Nazl. Ric.. 1st. Nazl. di Psicol., Rome, Italy). A66-82214 Archivio di Fisiologia, vol. 64, Dec. 1965, p. 171-188. BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS CONDUCTED ON THE 15 refs. In Italian SOVIET SPACECRAFTS "VOSKHOD" AND "VOSKHOD-2" A review is presented of the passive electrical charac- [BIOLOGICHESKIE ISSLEDOVANIIA NA KOSMICHESKIKH teristics of living tissues with particular reference to those Of KORABLIAKH "VOSKHOD" I "VOSKHOD-2"]. the lung and to their changes during respiration. Some of the N. N. Zhukov-Verezhnikov, I. N. Maiskii, N. L. Delone. N. I. techniques for detecting these changes are described. Details Rybakov, V. A. Kozlov. B. I. Davydov, V. V. Antipov. P. P. are given of a transistorized device of such conception that Saksonov, K D. Rybakova. and G. P. Tribulev. the information relative to electrical impedance changes dur- Kosmicheskie Issledvvaniia, vol. 4, JuLAug. 1966. p. 634- ing respiration can be directly recorded on any electrocardio- 640. 15 refs. In Russian.

47 A66-82215

The effects of space flight and cosmic radiation. as well A66-82218 as the radioprotective effect of beta-mercaptopropylamine. COMPARATIVE INTELLIGIBILITY SCORES OF SENTENCE were measured in lysogenic bacteria. Escherichia coli K-12 ( ) LISTS AND CONTINUOUS DISCOURSE. placed on board the spacecrafts Voskhod 1 and 2. Several Thomas G Giolas (Ala U University) tubes were taken out into space during extravehicular activity. Journal of Auditory Research, vol 6 Jan 1966 p 31-38 Bacterial samples after the Voskhod 2 flight showed a slight 10 refs Ala U supported research increase in the number of viable cells over the control cultures This study investigated the relationship between sentences which remained in the laboratory at the launching site No developed at The Central Institute for the Deaf (C I D) de- change was noted in the number of phage induced by X-rays. signed to measure auditory discrimination ability and a Sample chromosomal aberrations, or auxotrophic mutations between of continuous discourse consisting of a 15-min lecture exposed and control cultures No effect of the radiation pro- shown through a phonetic analysis to be a good representation tector was noted. No effect of space flight factors was noted of everyday conversational speech Speech samples were in mitosis of pine and wheat seeds. recorded on magnetic tape under seven low-pass filtering conditions Normal hearing college students were divided into seven groups of 20 each, each group listening to all speech A66-82215 samples under one particular condition of filtering Sentence RETROGRADE AMNESIA INDUCED BY CARBON DIOXIDE lists were examined for number of key words correct, and the INHALATION continuous discourse for items correct on a test covering in- Elton E Quinton (Calif U Los Angeles) formation presented in the lecture For both sentences and Psychonomic Science vol 5 Aug 15 1966 p 417418 continuous discourse errors increased in the same way as 6 refs frequency distortion increased The error curves for the two Grant PHS 5 TI MH 6666 sentence lists used lie closer to the curve for continuous Rats were administered either air 30% CO or 50% CO, discourse than do the curves for either the PB 50 or the W 22 for 2 min 7 min or 15 min immediately following com Monosyllabic Word Lists as compared in a previous study pletion of a one trial conditioning procedure It was found Therefore the possibility is opened of employing the C I D upon testing 24 hr later that both concentrations of CO, Sentence Lists for estimating a patients ability to hear and produced retrograde amnesia and that 50% CO ,had a greater understand colloquial speech amnesic effect than did 30% CO, Increasing the duration of administration increased the degree of amnesia only in the groups receiving 30% COz A66-82219 STUDIES ON THE RELIABILITY OF AUDITORY THRESH- OLD VALUES. A66-82216 S. Hickling (Otago U.. Med School. New Zealand). EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON COCHLEAR POTEN- Journal of Auditory Research, vol. 6. Jan 1966. p. 3946. TIALS OF THE CAT. 1. NORMAL EAR. 10 refs Alfred H Chambers and George G. Lucchina (Vt. U.. Coll. Two experiments were designed to investigate certain of Med , Dept of Physiol and Biophys.. Burlington) aspects of audiometric reliability based on the average intra- Journal of Auditory Research, vol 6, Jan. 1966, p 13-21. subject standard deviation from the mean of three successive 9 refs threshold values obtained from sixty subjects at 1, 2. 6 and Grants PHS BN-04143, BPD-8249C1. and 1 -FlO-NB-1363 8 kc p s test tones Comparison of the results obtained when Cochlear potentials elicited by a 2 kc.p.s tone were re- the earphones were removed and replaced on the ears between corded from the anesthetized but otherwise normal cat. The each test and when they were left in place between tests effect on these potentials of 2. 4-dinitrophenol (DNP) was suggests that the difference in reliability commonly found observed. DNP administered both intravenously and by direct between the middle frequencies and the high frequencies is application to the round window decreased these potentials. due entirely to the effect of altered earphone placement on the latter route causing greater decrease than the former. standing wave formation. Also demonstrated by the experi- Some possible explanations of these observations are dis- mental results were the equal reliability of response of the cussed. left and right ears, improvement of reliability with immediate listening practice, and improvement in reliability as the in- A66-822 17 terval between successive tests was reduced. EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON COCHLEAR POTEN- TIALS OF THE CAT. II. ACOUSTICALLY INJURED EAR. A66-82220 George G. Lucchina and Alfred H. Chambers (Vt. U.. Coll. of AMPLITUDE CHANGES OF EVOKED POTENTIALS IN Med.. Dept. of Physiol. and Biophys.. Burlington). THE AUDITORY SYSTEM OF UNANESTHETIZED CATS Journal of Auditory Research, vol. 6. Jan 1966. p. 23-30. DURING ACOUSTIC HABITUATION. Grants PHS NB-04143. BPD-8249C1. and 1 -FlO-NB-1363. C. W. Dunlop, W. R. Webster, and R. S. Rodger (Sydney U.. Acoustic injury by a prolonged high-intensity 2 kc ps New South Wales, Australia). tone was inflicted on the ear of the anesthetized cat while Journal of Auditory Research, vol. 6, Jan 1966. p. 47-66 cochlear potentials were being recorded. Following this in- 18 refs Natl Health and Med Res Council, Australia and jury the effect of 2.4-dinitrophenon IDNP) on the cochlear Sydney U supported research potentials elicited by 2 kc.p.s test tones of both low and high Habituation of responses was observed at the cochlear intensity was observed Intravenous DNP was followed by nucleus, inferior coIIicuIus. and medial geniculate body of increase of these potentials when the test tone was of low unanesthetized cats There appeared to be no statistically intensity but by decrease when the test tone was of high insignificant relationship with stimulus intensity at the inferior tensity. DNP applied to the round window was followed by colliculus and cochlear nucleus. but there was a direct rela- decrease in the potentials when the test tone was of low in- tionship at the medial geniculate body. In the three auditory tensity Some possible explanations of these observations regions studied there occurred an early rapid decline in the are discussed. mean amplitude of evoked responses to repetitive stimulation.

48 A66-82225

At the cochlear nucleus level and to a lesser degree, the inferior for sensitivity to pure tones Cochlear microphonics were colliculus level, the amount of habituation was asymptotic measured, and cochlear reconstructions were made from within 20 minutes Medial geniculate body responses, how- microscopic sections Four animals were able to discriminate ever, tended to steadily decline in amplitude over the test the intact words following noise exposure, and their reactions period to chopped words showed no systematic changes The cochlear microphonics of these cats showed good sensitivity and A66-82221 large maxima, or overload points for most frequencies These BINAURAL PITCH-MATCHING WITH CONTINUOUS TONES. cochleas were essentially normal anatomically Three animals Kenneth Berger (Kent State U Ohio) could not discriminate the words and responses to tones Journal of Auditory Research. vol 6 Jan 1966 p 87-90 with high thresholds The sensitivity of their cochlear micro 6 refs phonics was poor with few and very small maxima Ana- Ten young adults with normal hearing made 40 diotic tomically their cochleas displayed large areas of damage, with Nor- pitch matches between a continuous 1-kc tone in one ear a few normal outer hair cells in the base and/or apex and a continuous variable frequency tone in the other both mal inner hair cells were more numerous than normal outer at 40 db sensation level Test ear and initial placement of hair cells variable tone were irrelevant Mean pitch error disregarding sign was 18 8 9 5 c p s which forms a tentative norm for clinical studies of diplacusis Individual standard errors of matches ranged from 2 2 306 median 153 cps which A66-82224 defines the region within which binaural fusion exists under THE THRESHOLD OF THE RETINA TO DAMAGE BY LASER our stimulus conditions Some practice but no fatigue effects ENERGY. were found with a preliminary subject of whom 100 judg Charles J. Campbell, M. Catherine Rittler. Kimiharu S. ments were required Noyori (Columbia U, Coll. of Physicians and Surgeons, Presbyterian Hosp., New York City, N. Y.), C. Hermas Swope, A66-82222 and Charles J. Koester (Am. Opt. Co. Res. Div. Southbridge. NORMAL WIDTH IN TRACING ON BEKESY AUDIOGRAM. Mass.). Tokuro Suzuki and Katsura Kubota (Shinshu U Fac of Med Archives of Ophthalmology. vol. 76, Sep. 1966. p 437442. Dept of Otolaryngol Matsumoto Japan) 6 refs Journal of Audltory Research, vol 6. Jan 1966 p 91-96 Characteristic retinal lesions produced by a ruby laser at 13 refs near threshold energy values were gray. disc shaped, and Bekesy tracing widths on 50 normal hearing subjects ranging often difficult to detect. They were similar in appearance in in age from 20-30 years, were obtained with continuous and both rabbit and human subjects. The energy values necessary interrupted tones in an effort to establish normative data to produce a threshold lesion were significantly lower in rab- The average widths of both tracings for pure tones of five bits than in human subjects. and in one human subject the fixed frequencies from 0 5-8 kc ps were measured The threshold was lower in the macula than in other areas of the normal limits for the relation between both average widths retina In rabbits the energy density value of a threshold lesion. for each of the frequencies tested was calculated and charted immediately after treatment. was not in significant disagree- on a graph When this relation was taken into account an ment with previously published values. Finally, the lowest abnormal width in the Bekesy tracing was found even in some thresholds for both rabbits and humans were found to be 24 ears with sensorineural involvements whose average width to 48 hours after exposure. in the tracings with continuous tones had heretofore been considered within normal limits A66-82225 A66-82223 EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENT ON RESPIRATORY FUNC- WORD DISCRIMINATION IN CATS. TION. Dickens Warfield. Robert J Ruben, and Robert Glackin (Johns Michael J Spodnik. Jr. Georgia D. Cushman. David H. Kerr. Hopkins U, School of Med, Div of Otolaryngol.. Baltimore. Richard W Elide. and William S. Spicer (Md. U.. School of Md I Med.. Div. of Pulmonary Diseases, Baltimore). Journal of Auditory Research. vol. 6. Jan. 1966. p. 97-1 19. Archrves of Environmental Health, vol. 13. Aug 1966. p. 243- 14 refs. 254. 13 refs. Natl. Inst. of Neurol. Diseases and Blindness and Alfred P. Sloan Grant PHS AP00045 Found. supported research. One hundred young white male college students were Ten unilaterally labyrinthectomized cats were trained using divided at random into seven groups for evaluation of respira- a food reinforcer to discriminate between the taped spoken tory function using the whole body pressure plethysmograph words "cat" and "bat". Pure tone thresholds were measured A different group was studied on each Thursday afternoon, on six animals for frequencies of 0.5 to 8 kc.ps. The effect in rotation, during the period of October 22 through May 27. of removing initial segments of each word was studied. The Variation in group mean respiratory function occurred which effect of removing initial segments of each word was studied resembled a single cycle with poorest function in February- Correct responses to "cat" fell below 75% when an initial March. The subjects within groups underwent parallel changes 50 msec. was removed. The comparable figure for "bat" was in function After correction of intergroup differences, these 43.5 msec. These results were similar to those obtained with respiratory function changes correlated significantly and ten human listeners. The animals were tested with 21 words, best with temperature outside on the day of measurement. each presented once, which differed from the training pair Airway resistance increased as temperature decreased. Sub- in initial consonant. final consonant. middle vowel, or all jects with a history of asthma. but presently asymptomatic. three aspects The animals were subjected to broadband had significantly abnormal respiratory function in comparison noise for varying periods of time and were retested for dis- to their normal classmates and responded differently to tem- crimination of the intact words, for "chopped" words, and perature change

49 A66-82226

A66-82226 A6642229 THE EFFECT OF ADRENALINE ON LIPOLYSIS AND GLYCO- INDIVIDUAL AND INTERINDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN GENOLYSIS IN RELATION TO AGE AND STRESS. BINOCULAR RETINAL RIVALRY IN MAN. E Stuchlikova J Hruskova 2 Hruza M Jelinkova P Novak Marlene Aafjes Johan E Hueting and Piet Visser (Amster and K Soukupova (Czechoslovak Acad of Sci lnst of Phys dam U Physiol Lab Div of Psychophysiol The Nether- io1 Lab of Exptl Gerontol Charles U Hosp lVth Med lands) Clin and lnst of Aviation Med Prague) Psychophysiology vol 3 Jul 1966 p 18-22 14 refs Expermental Geronrology vol 2 Aug 1966 p 15 21 32 In a group of 12 male and female subjects of ages between refs 18 and 45 years the alternation frequency of binocular After the administration of 04 mg adrenaline subcutane retinal rivalry (ERR) changed depending upon the durations ously the non esterified fatty acid glucose pyruvic acid and of the periods for which the target was fixated and of the citric acid levels of the blood were investigated Middle aged intercalated resting time Analysis of variance indicated sig persons adapted to stress pilots of supersonic planes and nificant interindividual differences in level of mean frequency old people with atherosclerosis were investigated The results and in rate of increase were compared with results in a control group of clinically healthy young individuals Higher non esterified fatty acid values were found in the group of persons adapted to stress A6642230 and in the old group even before the adrenaline application THE EFFECTS OF EPINEPHRINE AND NOREPINEPHRINE Their response to adrenaline was decreased In the other ON AN ASPECT OF COLOR VISION. values there was no marked difference Martin H Keeler and Edward F. Doehne (N. C. U, School of Med., Dept. of Psychiat.. Chapel Hill). Psychophysiology, vol. 3. Jul. 1966, p. 35-39. A66-82227 With a test involving image and after-image relation, it is THE EFFECT OF COOLING ON THE SPEED OF AGEING demonstrated that epinephrine differentially affects reactivity OF COLLAGEN IN VITRO AND IN HIBERNATION OF THE to green (530 m) and red (625 m) stimuli and that most of FAT DORMOUSE (GLIS GLIS). the response is accounted for by altered response to the green 2 Hruza 2 Zrzalova V Hlavackova and 2 Hrabalova (Czech- stimulus. Norepinephrine effect was in the same direction oslovak Acad of Sci lnst of Physiol Lab of Exptl Gerontol but not statistically significant and might be accounted for Prague) by endogenous epinephrine secretion ExperiineiitalGerontology vol 2 Aug 1966 p 29 35 Chemical contraction and relaxation in sodium perchlorate were measured in fibers of rat tail tendons either left in the A66-82231 animal or put into the refrigerator (0°C in dry state The HEART RATE FLUCTUATIONS AND FIXED FOREPERIOD contraction and relaxation of the refrigerated fibers did not REACTION TIME. change during 4 5 months of the experimental period in William J. Meyers (Iowa U., lnst of Child Behavior and De- spite of the fact that the control fibers in the animals aged velop., Iowa City). considerably Hibernating animals fat dormice (Ghs gks) were Psychophysiology, vol. 3, Jul. 1966. p. 40-45 9 refs left for three months in the refrigerator at 5°C where they Grant PHS MF-8687 and John and Beatrice Lacey supported hibernated most of the time at a body temperature of 6"-12"C research. The control group was left at room temperature (22°C) The Visual reaction times were recorded in a fixed foreperiod ageing of the collagen fibers from the tails of the hibernating situation to study the relation between sensorimotor perform- animals as measured by chemical contraction and relaxation ance and heart rate measures. With 42 male college students was slowed down to a great extent or stopped altogether, as subjects. both resting and performance levels of heart depending on the depth of hibernation Cooling therefore rate and heart rate fluctuations were obtained. Reaction time slows down or stops the ageing of connective tissue in vivo data were collected from blocks of trials at given foreperiods and in vitro which ranged from one to nine sec. Three groups of subjects, formed on the basis of high, medium, and low levels of peaktrough differences in heart rate during the reaction- A66-82228 time trials, showed different foreperiod functions The hypoth- SPONTANEOUS ELECTRODERMAL ACTIVITY DURING esis that fluctuations in heart rate are related to fixed fore- WAKING AND SLEEPING. period reaction time performance was supported. Laverne C Johnson and Ardie Lubin (US Navy Med Neuro- psychiat Res Unit. San Diego and San Diego State Coll, Calif 1 A66-82232 Psychophysmlogy, vol 3 Jul 1966 p 8-1 7 19 refs THE EVOKED HEART RATE RESPONSE DURING SLEEP. Grants NSF GB 922 and GB 3961 and US Navy supported David J. Hord, Ardie Lubin. and Laverne C. Johnson (U. S. research Navy Med. Neuropsychiat. Res. Unit, San Diego and San Diego Spontaneous electrodermal activity (EDA) (galvanic skin State Coll., Calif.). response (GSR) and skin potential response (SPR)) was re- Psychophysiology, vol. 3. Jul. 1966. p. 46-54. 18 refs. corded during daytime sleep and nighttime sleep During all Grants NSF GB-922 and GB-3961 and U. S. Navy supported sleep spontaneous EDA occurred most frequently during research stages three and four (slow wave sleep) and least frequently Heart rate (HR) responses evoked by a 3-sec. auditory during stage one (rapid eye movement (REM) and non-REM) stimulus were averaged within stages of sleep for five sub- This pattern was consistent over three nights of sleep There jects. Although there were some individual differences. the was no relation between waking and sleeping spontaneous evoked HR response is generally diphasic, with the peak of EDA The spontaneous EDA during slow wave sleep signi the acceleratory component occurring on the fourth post- ficantly exceeded that during waking During sleep, sponta- stimulus beat and the trough of the deceleratory component neous SPRs often occurred without spontaneous GSRs occurring on the 10th post-stimulus beat. Unlike other vari-

50 A66-82237 ables. which are depressed during the rapid eye movement Alvin S. Cooperband and Lawrence T. Alexander (System De- (REM) stage, the HR response tends to be larger during the velop Corp.. Santa Monica, Calif.). REM stage than during other stages of sleep. The size of the (APA Conv., Chicago, I//.,Sep. 1965). response is not appreciably affected by time of night, since Human Factors, vol. 7, Dec. 1965, p. 507-51 1 HR is non-habituating during sleep. but is affected by the For system tasks involving signal detection, a method is respiratory cycle phase, being largest when the stimulus occurs presented by which statistical decision theory may be used to during inspiration or the period immediately prior to inspira- derive limiting conditions for adequate operator performance tion, and smallest when the stimulus occurs during the ex- from results obtained in an abstracted laboratory task. The piratory phase. limiting conditions may then serve as a basis for making design decisions regarding functions allocation and for specifying operating rules. The method is illustrated with a collision- A66-82233 prediction task in which previous research suggests that per- THE AVERAGED EVOKED CORTICAL RESPONSE TO formance depends on the ability to detect a non-zero rate of COMPLEX VISUAL STIMULI. change in the relative bearing between the two objects moving Kenneth Lifshitz (Rockland State Hosp.. Res. Center, Orange- on converging paths. burg. N. y.). Psychophysiology,vol 3, Jul. 1966. p. 55-68. 1 5 refs. Grant NIH MH 07292. Averaged cortical evoked responses in man to repetitive A66-82236 informationally complex pictorial stimuli. as opposed to other THE EFFECTS OF AMOUNT OF INFORMATION PROVIDED visual stimulation, were obtained from scalp electroencephalo- AND FEEDBACK OF RESULTS ON DECISION MAKING graphic (EEG) recordings. The method used involved the pro- FREQUENCY. jection of lantern slides. Included were three different cate- Charles H. Hammer (U.S.Inform. Agency. Washington. D. C.) gories (indifferent scenic. repulsive me.dical, and nude female and Seymour Ringel (US. Army Personnel Res. Office. Wash- photographs) assumed to evoke, respectively, neutral, nega- ington, D. C.). tive. and positive reactions in the normal young male subjects. Human Factors, vol. 7. Dec. 1965. p. 513-5 19. In all subjects. recordings from occipital or occipitoparietal Sixty subjects worked a series of sequential decision scalp leads consistently resulted in evoked response patterns making tasks in which the amount of information provided to pictorial slides measurably differing from responses to these and feedback of results were the independent variables. Data same slides made non-associational through defocusing. or were collected on decision accuracy. confidence in decision to blank light flashes. Responses to pictorial stimuli were accuracy and judged sufficiency of the information provided. also different than those to motivated observation of projected Accuracy, confidence in accuracy, and ratings of sufficiency words, colors. or geometric patterns. The evoked response to increased as amount of information provided was increased. the three different categories of pictorial stimuli also showed Feedback produced increases in decision accuracy only. For significant differences. These differences were not as marked 40% of all correct responses. subjects judged the information and were clearly replicable only for some subjects. provided to be insufficient as a basis for taking action. These data strongly suggest that lack of confidence in their ability to make accurate decisions may cause some decision makers to delay taking action even when they are able to make an A66-82234 accurate decision on the basis of the information available. ORIENTING AND ADAPTIVE CARDIOVASCULAR RE- SPONSES TO HEAT AND COLD. George H. Zimny and Frank L. Miller (St. Louis U., School of Med.. Dept. of Psychiat., Mo.). A66-82237 (SOC.for Psychophysiol. Res.. Meeting, Houston, 19651. BRIGHTNESS CONTRAST, COLOR CONTRAST, and LEGI- Psychophysiology, vol. 3. Jul. 1966, p. 81-92. 12 refs. BILITY. Grant PHS MH-5973.12. Michael V. McLean (North Am. Aviatlon. Space and Inform. Nine hypotheses derived from the theory of E. N. Sokolov Systems Div.. Los Angeles. Calif.). (19631 were tested. The hypotheses dealt with the habitua- Human Factors, vol. 7, Dec. 1965, p. 52 1-526. 16 refs. tion and return of the orienting and adaptive responses. Three An experimental study was conducted to investigate the presentations of an auditory stimulus were interpolated among effects of color and brightness contrast, direction of contrast, a series of 28 presentations of a cold stimulus administered and six contrast values upon the legibility of a circular dial. to one group of 13 human subjects and among 28 presenta- The brightness of four chromatic hues was matched with tions of a hot stimulus administered to another group of 13 four achromatic hues. Hues were combined in all possible subjects. Heart rate and amplitude and latency of vasomotor response to all stimuli were measured using a finger photo- combinations excluding chromatic with achromatic. resulting in six contrast values. For both dark on light and light on dark plethysmograph. When vasoconstrictive orienting responses to hot and to cold habituated out. vasoconstrictive adaptive contrast directions, the contrast values were equal. Half of responses to cold and vasodilatory adaptive responses to the twenty-four subjects had pilot training and half did not. A heat appeared. Eight of the nine hypotheses were confirmed, Dodge type tachistoscope was used to present the stimulus thereby providing strong support for Sokolov's theory, conditions. Reading time results indicated that the addition upon which the hypotheses were based. of color contrast to a dial of a given achromatic brightness contrast value, with a light on dark contrast direction, will not degrade and may improve the legibility of that dial. Legi- bility was also found to increase as contrast value increased. A66-82235 The study indicates that the use of color should be recon- A METHOD FOR APPLYING STATISTICAL DECISION sidered in its application as a coding technique in complex THEORY TO SYSTEM TASK ANALYSIS. system displays.

51 A66-82238

A66-82238 of 39 min Legibility of the symbols was determined as they SEARCH PERFORMANCE AS A FUNCTION OF PERIPHERAL moved vertically from top to bottom in a frontal plane The ACUITY. mean angular velocities for both the zero and 100% legi Dorothy M Johnston (Boeing Co., Seattle, Wash.). bility performance levels were found to be approximately Human Factors, vol. 7. Dec. 1965. p 527-535. 14 refs three times higher for the 7 5 degree symbol spacing than This study was made to investigate the relationship be- their respective velocities for a previously determined 1 5 tween the size of visual fields of observers and time required degree symbol spacing Performance was approximately to locate targets on statistic displays. The findings, which twice as good with a 30 degree aperture as with a 3 degree indicate that people with large visual fields can find targets aperture more rapidly than observers with small fields. have practical selection and training application. Equations are presented which can be used to determine search time that can be A66-82242 expected as a function of the size of the visual field of the EFFECTS OF MAGNIFICATION AND OBSERVATION TIME observer and the apparent size of the area being searched ON TARGET IDENTIFICATION IN SIMULATED ORBITAL RECONNAISSANCE. Charles W. Simon and David W. Craig (Hughes Aircraft Co., A66-82239 Newport Beach, Calif.). OPERATIONAL CONCEPT ANALYSIS AND SOURCES OF Human Factors. vol 7. Dec. 1965, p. 569-583. 8 refs. FIELD DATA. When deciding what telescopic power is required to find Martin I. Kurke (Tech. Operations. Inc.. Fort Belvoir. Va.). objects of interest on the ground while flying over the earth at Human Factors, vol. 7. Dec. 1965. p. 537-544. relatively high speeds, the positive value of an increased mag- Human factors scientists often work closely with opera- nification must be balanced against the negative effects of a tions analysts in the investigation of social. business and decreased observation time and an increased movement rate. man-machine systems within viable operational organiza- The relative trade-off between magnification and time was tions. The human factors approach to such operational con- compared in a series of three studies in which photographic cept studies should be commensurate with that of the opera- imagery was used to simulate a telescopic view of the earth tions research worker. One approach to such methodology from a spacecraft orbiting at 175 nautical miles. Target ac- is described in this paper as is a description of field data quisition decreased as image scale factor decreased and as sources available to the Army. image movement rate increased. When a change in scale factor was inversely proportional to a change in observation time, the positive effects of an increased image scale factor tended to exceed the negative effects of a decreased observa- A66-82240 tion time and increased image movement rate within the LEGIBILITY STUDY OF SELECTED SCALE CHARAC- limits of this study The theoretical and practical implications TERISTICS FOR MOVING-TAPE INSTRUMENTS. of these and other results are discussed. Barbara J. Kelso (Bunker-Ramo Corp.. Canoga Park. Calif.). Human Factors, vol. 7, Dec. 1965. p. 545-554. 20 refs. Contracts AF 33(657)-8600and AF 33(657)-8021 A legibility study was performed to investigate the effects A66-82243 of scale factors, graduation marks, orientation of scales, and A SYSTEMS TASK USED IN THE STRESS TESTING reading conditions on the speed and accuracy of reading OF SPECIAL MISSION PERSONNEL. moving-tape instruments. Each of 150 Air Force Officers Richard E. McKenzie (USAF School of Aerospace Med.. Brooks made 150 self-paced readings from slides of hand drawn AFB. Tex ) tape instruments. Error was expressed as the magnitude of Human Factors, vol. 7, Dec. 1965. p 585-590. deviation of a subject's verbal response from the set scale One aspect of a psychologic evaluation program for special value. An analysis of variance was performed on the mean mission personnel was structured within a concept of com- error scores, standard deviations of error. mean reaction peting tasks, requiring two operator signal-display sources. times. and standard deviations of reaction times The results One source produced an array of discrete, discontinuous sig- clearly favored the 1-7/8 inch scale factor over the 1-3/8 nals. The other produced a continuous input for the operator inch and the 2-3/8 scale factor The use of nine graduation to monitor and process. The evaluation was made with refer- marks was superior to either 0. 1. 3. or 4 graduation marks. ence to the performance of an "ideal" subject. The results Reading conditions had little effect on performance. Hori- indicate that a criterion group of those finally selected for zontal scales were read more rapidly but no more accurately the special mission was better able to adapt to the two com- than vertical scales. peting tasks and was less susceptible to the signal/noise ambiguity and the induced task stress than the special mission personnel group as a whole. A66-82241 DYNAMIC VISION: THE LEGIBILITY OF MODERATELY SPACED ALPHANUMERIC SYMBOLS. S. Lippert and D M. Lee (Douglas Aircraft Co.. Inc.. Biotech- A6642244 nol. Sect., Long Beach, Calif.). EFFECT OF ILLUMINATION ON DISTANCE ESTIMATION Human Factors,vol. 7, Dec. 1965. p. 555-560. [PUSOBENI SVETELNYCH PODMINEK NA ZACVIK V Two experiments were conducted to investigate subject ODHADU VZDALENOSTI]. performance on the basis of two criteria. zero and 100% R Miksl legibility of moving targets. A modified method of limits was Ceskoslovenska Hygiena, vol 11, Jul 1966. p 353-359 11 employed. The targets consisted of black alphanumeric sym- refs In Czech bols regularly spaced 7.5 degrees apart on a brightly illu- Male subjects were exposed to different illumination in- minated white background. Each target subtended an angle tensity levels in order to determine distance estimation train-

52 . A66-82250 ing with the Muller-Lyer visual illusion. Two groups of subjects Lenore K. Morrell and Frank Morrell (Stanford U.. School .of were trained at artificial illumination (bulb point source, Med.. Div. of Nuerol.. Palo Alto, Calif.). direct illumination. illumination intensity 30 Lx) on both Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology. vol. glossy and dull paper strips. where the picture of the illusion 20, Jun. 1966. p. 567-575. 18 refs. was drawn. The third group of twenty persons worked at day NASA Grant NsG 21 5-62. illumination (400-700 Lx) with the dull paper. The best Experiments with six normal adults were undertaken in results, that is. the least frequency of mistakes in distance order to study the relationship between intra-individual varia- estimation during the training. were obtained by the group bility in simple reaction time and photically evoked potentials. working at day illumination, the worst results by the group The amplitudes of prominent components of the evoked re- working at artificial illumination with the dull paper strips. sponse (both early and late) were correlated with the reaction Unexpected results were reached by the group working with time to the photic signal. The result was found for occipital, the glossy paper strips at artificial illumination. These re- central vertex, and right and left Rolandic regions. Latency sults were better than those on the dull paper strips, other to peak or trough of various wave components had no con- conditions being equal. As the described work is monotonous, sistent relationship to response time (RT). Such factors as it is concluded that the suppression from both the inactivity selective attention and fluctuations of alertness are discussed and monotonous activity can be compensated by bringing as possible determinants of the relationship between RT the central nervous system to a higher excitability state by and amplitude of averaged evoked potentials. unfavorable working conditions. The critical flicker frequency (CFF) before did not correlate with the results reached during the training. It is suggested that not all persons, selected in random order, react equally on the CFF. at constant external A66-82248 conditions and stimuli. ABSORPTION CAPACITY OF SOME VITAL ORGAN TIS- SUES AFTER COMBINED EFFECT OF GAMMA RADIATION EXPOSURE AND THERMAL BURNS IN WHITE RATS A66-82245 [DINAMIKA SORBTSIONNYKH SVOISTV NEKOTORYKH MEMORY SPAN AND AMOUNT Of INFORMATION. VNUTRENNIKH ORGANOV PRI KOMBINIROVANNOM P. B. Nevel’skii (Kharkov U.. Psychol. Lab., USSR). VOZDElSTVll OBSHCHEGO GAMMA-OBLUCHENIIA I (Voprosy Psikhologii, vol. 1 1,no. 4, 1965. p. 85-97), OZHOGA]. Soviet Psychology and Psychiatry. vol. 4. Spring 1966. p. 9- E. P. Stepanov (Khar’kov Med. Inst.. USSR) 19. 20 refs. Translation. Radiobiologiia, vol. 6. no. 3, 1966, p. 349-352. 19 refs. In The concept of memory span is defined and the results are Russian. stated of several experiments concerning the dependence of In white rats the combined effect of exposure to 400 r memory span on amount of information in material to be gamma radiation and thermal burns on vital organs and muscle memorized. Four conditions demand consideration: (1) the tissues was measured by degree of dye absorption as com- same number of symbols must be presented for memorizing; pared with normal. An increase in the amount of absorbed (2) the symbols must be drawn from homogeneous alphabets; dye and the slow desorption indicated a considerable degree (3)the amount of information in symbols must be determined of injury. The increase in absorption capacity is characteristic exactly: and (4) the symbols must be chosen whose amount of changes in cell protein metabolism. of information can be decreased by abridging the alphabet of symbols and increasing the probability of their appearance. A series of experiments were conducted: with artificial concepts; with three-digit numbers; and with words. The results A66-82249 of this investigation showed that the establishment of simpler SPECIFIC EFFECT OF VARIOUS TYPES OF RADIATION links in memorized material is an important quality in facili- ON HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF ANIMALS [OB OSO- tating the act of memorizing. This supposition is in agreement BENNOSTIAKH DElSTVllA RAZNYKH VIDOV IZLUCHENII with the informational approach to memory. NA VYSSHUIU N ERVNUl U DEIATEL’NOST’ZHIVOTNY KH]. N. N. Livshits and A. P. Korolevskii (USSR. Acad. of Sci.. A66-82246 lnst of Biol. Phys.. Moscow). HUMAN PERFORMANCE. Radiobiologiia, vol. 6, no. 3. 1966, p. 41 1-41 7 11 refs. In John W. Senders. Russian. International Science and Technology, no. 55. Jul. 1966. Prior to exposure to radiation. mice and rats were trained p. 58-68.89-90. to develop a conditioned reflex. which consisted of running The author discusses human performance and the limits to the water container after a stimulus. The latent period of of human capacity in tasks which modern man performs with response, the time of running. and the time at the container the aid of complex machines: specifically the interaction of were recorded. The animals were then exposed to gamma- man and the machines he operates. Man‘s limits may be radiation (300 r COsO). neutrons (1125 MeV). or protons due to various speeds of information transmission in auditory, 1510 MeV). and the conditioned reflex was tested after each visual, and motor systems. Another limiting factor arises radiation. In general the disturbance in higher nervous activity from man’s single-channel nature of attention, which affects after irradiation was greater with an increase in the linear his control of operating systems at any given time. Judgment density of ionization. After neutron radiation the latent period and decision become more automatic with training The increased, and the activity time decreased. The gamma radiation produced similar but milder effects. The proton effect ability to adjust to steady stimulation may affect the threshold of any perception. Mathematics to develop a uniform measure was even less pronounced. The relative biological effect for neutrons was 1. and for protons of man’s performance is still lacking. > < 1

A66-82247 EVOKED POTENTIALS AND REACTION TIMES: A STUDY A66-82250 OF INTRA-INDIVIDUALVARIABILITY. DISTRIBUTION OF BLOOD AND GAS IN LUNGS.

53 ,

A66-82251

J. B. West (Postgraduate Med. School, Clin. Respirat. Physiol. A66-82254 Res Group. London, Great Britain). ORIENTATION AND ACTIVITY IN WEIGHTLESS SPACE Physics in Medicine and Biology, vol 11. Jul. 1966, p 357- [ORIENTATSIIA I DEIATEL'NOST' V BEZOPORNOM PROS- 370. 19 refs. TR AN STV E]. Regional differences in lung blood flow and ventilation E lvanov V Popov and L Khachatur iants may be established at present by use of radioactive gases. AVfJfsflJ / Kosmonavtfka. no 7. JUl 1966 p 20-24 In RUS which include very soluble gases, such as oxygen-15, oxygen- sian labelled carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide: or poorly Several frames of the film recording the extravehicular soluble gases, such as xenon-133 and nitrogen-13. Methods activity of the Soviet cosmonaut Leonov are reproduced for for each group of gases are described with schematic repre- the first time A table and three graphs are included with data sentation of systems. The results of measurements of blood obtained during training and actual mission There was little flow and ventilation in the normal upright lungs of healthy difference between training figures and the actual space walk subjects show that blood flow decreases from the bottom except in the cosmonauts speed of motion The actual flight to the top of the lung, with virtually no flow at the apex. In deviated 20-30% from average velocity during training the supine subjects apical flow becomes equal to basal flow deviation from maximum reading in some instances was 50% Ventilation per unit of alveolar volume decreases almost Only 65-70% of the proposed exercises could be accom linearly with distance to top in the upright lung, resulting in plished in actual flight overperfusion of bottom alveoli. The uneven distribution of blood flow and ventilation in the lung may be due to hydro- static pressurecaused by the structure of the lung. A66-82255 BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF MUSCLES ANTAGONISTS DURING ISOTONIC TRAINING [0 BIOELEKTRICHESKOI AKTIVNOSTI MYSHTS-ANTAGONISTOV V PROTSESSE A66-82251 VYRABOTKI DVIGATEL'NOGO NAVYKA] DIFFUSION OF GASES IN THE LUNGS. Ts Kh Bratanova (USSR Acad of Sci lnst of Higher Ner R. E. Forster. vous Activity and Neurophysiol Moscow and Advan Med Physiologist, vol 9. May 1966. p. 1 10-1 22. 45 refs lnst Dept of Physiol Sofiia Bulgaria) The pulmonary diffusing capacity of the lungs (DL) can be Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnor Deratel'nosfr, vol 16 May-Jun expressed as a quotient of rate of gas transfer in ml./min. 1966 p 41 1 416 In Russian over mean pressure difference between alveolar gas and By means of the electromyography (EMG) technique a blood in mm. Hg. This diffusion is considered to be a passive study was made of changes in the work of human muscles physiochemical process. DL has been shown to depend on antagonists (m biceps and triceps) in the process of training a number of factors: (1) body size. (2) age. (3) alveolar vol- for rhythmical lifting and lowering a weight (2 kg) by moving ume, (4) minute ventilation. (5) body temperature, (6) time the forearm Changes in electrical activity during the move of day. (7) alveolar oxygen and carbon dioxide pressure. ment were determined by EMG and the data were averaged (8) oxyhemoglobin. (9) pulmonary blood flow and vascular for a series of movements At the beginning of the training pressure, (10) exercise and body position, and (11) non- activity of the m triceps was observed in the extension phase uniform distribution of capacity throughout the lung. Some gradually it disappeared and the extension was effected factors are associated with hemodynamic changes in the only under the action of the load This motor stereotype lungs. In each case a graph is presented to show the rela- energetically more advantageous discontinued at any changes tionship. in the conventional sequence of experiments (changes in the duration of the cycle interruptions in experiments etc 1 The A66-82252 excitation of the flexor was accompanied by a slight excita NEW APPROACH TO PATTERN PERCEPTION tion of the extensor at all stages of training Such activity of Christopher Evans (Natl Phys Lab Autonomics Div Great the antagonist is apparently the result of excitation radiation Britain) Drscovery,vol 27 Aug 1966 p 17-21 Old and new methods of holding an image steady on the A66-82256 retina of the eye are described The after-image method offers CONDITIONED REFLEXES IN DOGS TO PURE TONES both a simple approach to the study of pattern perception IN THE RANGE OF 530 TO 15,000 C P S [OSOBENNOSTI with stabilized images and a novel technique for mapping the USLOVNO REFLEKTORNOI D El ATEL'NOSTI SO BAK PRI human retina VYRABOTKE REFLEKSOV NA CHISTYE TONY V DIAPA- ZONE 530-1 5000 GTS] N N Lazuko (USSR Acad of Med Sci lnst of Exptl Med A66-82253 I P Pavlov Physiol Dept Leningrad) AUTOMATION AND TELEMETRY IN COSMIC MEDICINE Zhurnal Vyssher Nervnor Deratel nosfr, vol 16 May-Jun [AVTOMATIKA I TELEMETRIIA V KOSMICHESKOI MEDIT- 1966 p 443448 7 refs In Russian SINE]. Pure tones (530 820 10000 and 15000 cps) pre A Kalinovskii sented in a stereotype as positive and inhibitory conditioned Avratsrra I Kosmonavtrka, no 7 Jul 1966 p 17-19 In Rus stimuli disturbed conditioned activity in dogs Such disturb sian ances set in sooner in dogs untrained for tones Elaboration In order to process all physiological data received during and stabilization of conditioned reflexes proceeded with greater space flights automatic recorders and telemetric devices are difficulty to high frequency tones than to low frequency tones used extensively The telemetric information is usually regis- and required specific conditions (alternating experiments tered on film as graphs This form of information is further with rest days) Pure tones applied systematically for a long transformed into electric signals and the coded form of a time and addressed to a limited region of the acoustic analyser computer card which can be processed automatically Schematic apparently became superstrong for the animals nervous sys outlines of two recording-processing systems are presented tern A decrease in conditioned reflexes phasic states drastic

54 motor excitation and refusal to eat were observed Evidently la A AI tman (USSR Acad of Sci I P Pavlov lnst of transmarginal inhibition set in. which irradiated over the Physiol Lab of Phys Hearing Leningrad) cortex and hypnotic phases appeared on the inhibitory back- Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deiatelnosti vol 16 May-Jun 1966 ground p 531-534 12 refs In Russian A very specific type of response was noted in anesthetized cats when exposed corpora quadrigemina of the brain were A66-82257 stimulated by short clicks Opposlte responses were regis- RECOVERY CYCLES OF EVOKED POTENTIAL AT DIF- tered to consecutive clicks the first click caused a prolonged FERENT LEVELS OF THE VISUAL CORTEX IN RABBITS discharge while the second click caused a disappearance of [TSIKLY VOSSTANOVLEN I IA VYZVAN NYKH POTENTSIALOV the response The alternating effect was stable and was pro NA RAZNYKH UROVNIAKH ZRITEL’NOI KORY KROLIKA]. duced by various frequencies from 0 5 to 0 1 c ps Besides A la Supin (M V Lomonosov Moscow State U Dept of this response the neurons produced an initial discharge with Physiol of Higher Nervous Activity and Lab of Bionics USSR) a latent period of 10-30 msec and a 100-1000 msec period Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deiatel’nosti. vol 16 May-Jun 1966. preceding the alternating response This neurophysiological p 496-505 30refs In Russian phenomenon is probably connected with the memory mechanism Evoked potentials were recorded at different layers of the visual cortex of rabbits in response to paired electrical stimulations of the optic nerve A primary response (PR) to the test A66-82260 stimulus recorded on the surface was blocked at small (up SIMPLE ANALYZER OF LOW FREQUENCIES FOR STUDY- to 50 to 70 msec) intervals between the conditioning and ING BRAIN RESPONSES TO RHYTHMICAL STIMULI test stimuli and at intervals at which the test stimulus took [PROSTOI ANALIZATOR NlZKlKH CHASTOT DLlA IZU- place at the end of alpha like wave induced by the first stimu CHENllA REAKTSll MOZGA NA RlTMlCHESKlE RAZDRAZ- Ius The surface PR was fully restored only at intervals of HITELI]. about 700 to 900 msec The depth negative phase of PR to V A Il’ianok (USSR. Acad of SCI. lnst of Higher Nervous the test stimulus appeared already at rather short (about 10 Activity and Neurophysiol Moscow) msec) intervals between the stimuli and did not undergo any Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deiatel’nostr, VOI16 May-Jun 1966, drastic change at any further increase of intervals Thus at p 564-570 In Russian certain intervals between stimuli there was no surface-positive A simple analyzer of low frequencies for studying brain phase but there was a depth negative one which indicated responses to rhythmical stimuli is described This device can their generation by different synapse systems At intervals be used to separate from the electroencephalogram frequencies between the stimuli of about 70 to 100 msec an evoked of 5. 8 14 20 and 30 c ps A schematic representation of potential emerged whose duration somewhat exceeded that the analyzer is given Various modes of regulating the device of PR During a furth’er increase of intervals this slow response according to problem design are presented at first grew and then (at intervals of about 200 msec) rapidly diminished and practically disappeared In the deep cortical layers an inverted mirror image of the surface slow response A66-82261 was observed in some cases A JAPANESE SYSTEM FOR THE ROUTINE REMOTE MONITORING OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA WITH MANY PATIENTS. A66-82258 World Medical Electronics, vol 4. Aug. 1966. p. 229-230 INFLUENCE OF CHLORPROMAZINE ON SOME ASPECTS A Japanese system for the remote monitoring of routine OF OXIDATIVE METABOLISM AND ON THE ULTRA physiological data simultaneously on a number of patients is STRUCTURE OF MITOCHONDRIA IN THE BRAIN [VLIIANIE described The system. which utilizes individual transmitters AMlNAZlNA NA NEKOTORYE STORONY OKISLITEL’NOGO and a central control station. can take care of 288 patients, O8MENA I UL’TRASTRUKTURU MlTOKHONDRll MOZGA]. in 12 groups of 24 each. under supervision of one operator. 2 D Pigareva E L Dovedova and N N Bogolepov (USSR The system described can be used for a single reading or a Acad of Med Sci lnst of Brain Moscow) continuous recording of body temperature and pulse rate. The Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Derate1nosti, vol 16 May-Jun 1966 central control system consists of an intercom unit and a con- p 506-51 2 38 refs In Russian trol unit circuit with the main selector switch and indicating Morphological biochemical and submicroscopic changes lamps, pulse rate and temperature amplifiers. bed scanner in the central nervous system were studied in cats and rats unit. memory circuits. analog to digital converter. and digital under the influence of 10 mg /kg doses of chlorpromazine printer Chlorpromazine in vivo reduced the components of the system of hydrogen and electron transfer (flavoproteids andcytochromes a b c %) in mitochondria of different parts of the motor A66-82262 analyzer in cats The greatest change was recorded in the CHARACTERISTIC PROPAGATION OF ASCENDING IM- cortical end of the analyzer Considerably pathological changes PULSES WHICH AFFECT SYNAPTIC STRUCTURE OF in mitochondria were revealed by means of the electron BRAIN CORTEX DURING HUNGER (OSOBENNOSTI microscope which showed a decreased number of cristae RASPROSTRANENIIA VOSKHODIASHCHIKH AKTIVI- and the appearance of fragments of these organelles RUIUSHCHIKH VLllANll NA SlNAPTlCHESKlE ORGAN- IZATSll KORY MOZGA PRI GOLODE] K V Sudakov and E M Nabil (USSR. Acad of Med Sci A66-82259 lnst of Normal and Pathol Physiol Lab of Gen Physiol of ALTERNATING TYPE OF UNIT RESPONSE IN POSTERIOR Central Nervous System Moscow) COLLlCULl OF CATS TO ACOUSTIC STIMULATION Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal SSSR vol 52 Jul 1966 p 785- [AL’TERNIRUIUSHCHII TIP REAKTSll NEIRONOV ZAD- 794 11 refs In Russian NEGO DVUKHOLMIIA KOSHKI PRI ZVUKOVOM RAZ- Experiments on cats and rabbits showed that ascending D RAZH EN 111. impulses of the hypothalamus during hunger were directed

55 to the synaptic structures of the frontal areas of the brain equipment must be on board Sonic booms which will ac- cortex Food stimulation during hunger blocked propagation company SST operations will require attention to two types of impulses caused by Stimulation of the sciatic nerve to the of problems breakage of property. and physiological discom- synaptic areas During hunger the negative phases of the fort Man may develop tolerance to booms. because children primary response were blocked leading to the conclusion seem to withstand their effects better than adults that the ascending impulses of the subcortical areas of the digestive center are directed to the axodendrite synapses of A66-82266 the frontal lobes EFFECTS OF INTERMODAL STIMULATION ON FIGURAL AFTER- EFFECTS K Paul Satinder (Panjab U Dept of Psychol Chandigarh A66-82263 India) NORMAL 24-HOUR RHYTHM OF PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNC- British Journal of Psychology vol 57 May 1966 p 1-5 TIONS IN WORKING MAN [0 NORMAL'NOM SUTOCHNOM 14 refs RlTME FlZlOLOG ICH ESKl KH FUNKTSl I RAE OTAl USH- Verification was sought for the assumption by Kohler and CHEGO CHELOVEKA] Wallach I1 944) that figural after-effect is a phenomenon S 0 Ruttenburg (Inst of Hyg Labor and Prof Diseases specific to any given sense modality Results contradicted Leningrad USSR) Kohler and Wallach and Jaffe (1956) as concurrent stimula Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal SSSR vol 52 Jul 1966 p 855- tion in different sense modalities affected significantly the 859 9 refs In Russian figural after effects occurring in other sense modalities in A group of subjects (197 trade school students and 148 the absence of any size relation between the stimuli The adult workers) were given a physical check up to establish results supported the hypothesis of sensory interaction sug the normal diurnal rhythm of physiological functions in working gested by Soviet research men The average body temperature variation in adults was 0 80°C In minors two types of curves were received with one peak when the temperature variation was 085°C and with two peaks at variation of 090°C The daily variation of pulse A66-82267 rate was 18 per min in adults and 19 per min in youths The VARYING THE NUMBER OF ALTERNATIVES IN SHORT- highest average values for body temperature and pulse rate TERM RECALL. were recorded between 4 00 p m and 6 00 p m The diurnal Muriel M Woodhead (Med Res Council Appl Psychol Res ratio of variation reflects stimulating (8 00 a in to 6 p m 1 Unit Cambridge Great Britain) and suppressing (600 p m to 4 00 a m) processes of the British Journal of Psychology, vol 57 May 1966. p 45-52 central nervous system 13 refs Performance on a task of continuing memory span improved as the number of alternative items increased in con- A66-82264 trast to short term recall from single presentations The HIGH ALTITUDE PROBLEMS-HYPOXIA tentative explanation offered is that the difficulty of orga- s Nishith A Ganguly (Jawaharia' lnStOf Graduate nizing items in chunks during continuing recall increases as Med Educ and Res Pondicherry India) and N D P Karani the of decreases (Armed Forces Med Coll Poona India) Punjab Medical Journal, vol 16. Aug 1966 p 47-49 5 refs A brief review is presented on studies of hypoxia as one of the high altitude problems The topics discussed are (11 A66-82268 effects of acute hypoxia on blood composition volume oxygen WORKING BACKWARD AND WORKING FORWARD IN carrying capacity and acidity (21 effects on heart blood pres PROBLEM- SO LVI N G sure, and circulation. 13) effects on respiration. and pathologi- W S Anthony (Hull U lnst of Educ Great Britain1 cal symptoms in connection with respiratory disturbance (4) British Journal of Psychology, vol 57 May 1966 p 53-59 effects of chronic hypoxia on physiological functions, and 19 refs (51 process of acclimatization and changes in vascular bed of N E Miller (1959) and others have stressed the effec lungs and in general metabolism tiveness and creativity of working backward in problem solving but Newell Shaw and Simon (1962) argued that working backward is not inherently superior to working for A66-82265 ward An experiment is reported in which undergraduate sub- ADVANCED AVIATION MEDICINE-SUPERSONIC TRANS- jects were set a series of route finding tasks in a maze situa PORTATION AND OTHER EXOTIC AIRCRAFT. tion modified to allow observation of working forward and Stanley R Mohler (FAA. Civil Aeromed Res Unit. Oklahoma working backward The effectiveness of the two directions City. Okla.). of work was controlled The method and results of the experi (Civil Aviation Med Assn and FAA, Symp, Oklahoma City, ment are discussed in relation to the views of the above named Oct. 7-9, 19651 writers and others Texas Reports on Biology and Medicine, vol 24, Supplement. Jun 1966. p 392 401. 39 refs Three key concerns relative to anticipated supersonic A66-82269 transport (SST) will be: cosmic rays. explosive decompres- THE EFFECT OF SHORT PERIODS OF FOOD-DEPRIVA- sion. and sonic booms By adequate solar-flare warning sys- TlON ON HUMAN PERFORMANCE. tem a descent to the 50.000-foot level should provide atmos- R A Kennedy and A G Keene (Melbourne. U, Australia) pheric shielding sufficient to protect personnel against ionizing British Journal of Psychology, vol 57. May 1966. p 93-97 radiation At present the maximum permissible exposure for 14 refs occupational levels is 5 rem/yr. or 0 1 pc. Because emergency This study reports the effect of periods of food-deprivation subsonic speeds will require lower altitude, decompression varying from 0 to 10 hr on human performance in two simple

56 A66-82276 tasks The argument is advanced that an interpretation of the A66-82273 results in terms of traditional Hullian multiplicative drive GEOMETRIC ILLUSIONS AND ENVIRONMENT: A STUDY theory is unsatisfactory A possible alternative to this approach IN GHANA. is considered, and results tend to support the Yerkes-Dodson Gustav Jahoda (Strathclyde U.. Glasgow. Scotland). law British Journal of Psychology, vol. 57, May 1966. p. 193-1 99 17 refs A66-82270 Segall. Campbell and Herskovits (1963, 1966) put forward THE EFFECTS OF DISTRACTION ON PURSUIT ROTOR theview that the Muller-Lyer illusion is a function of rectan- LEARNING, PERFORMANCE AND REMINISCENCE. gularity in the environment. and that the horizontal-vertical Hans J Eysenck and Warren Thompson (London U. lnst of one depends on openness of terrain. Existing contrasts in Psychiat . Great Britain) these two variables in Ghana were used in an attempt to in- British Journal of Psychology. vol 57. May 1966, p 99-106 vestigate the hypotheses. A total of 213 illiterate subjects 9 refs were tested, and 41 subjects in Britain. A significant over-all D S I R supported research difference in the expected direction between Ghanaian and Five groups of thirty subjects were equated for performance British subjects was obtained with the Muller-Lyer. but no on the pursuit rotor and were then given massed practice differences corresponding to environmental variations emerged under conditions of no distraction. a little medium or con- on either of the illusions within the subgroups of Ghanaian siderable distraction. as well as a control distracting condition subjects. The reasons for this partial failure to replicate are Performance declined proportionally to the amount of distrac- examined in the light of other studies, and some theoretical tion given the effect of distraction was on performance only. imdications are discussed. and not on learning During a subsequent rest pause half the subjects were given a distracting task, the other half were A66-82274 simply rested, performance after this rest period failed to INDUCTION OF STEREOSCOPIC DEPTH EFFECTS. show any effect of the distracting task on consolidation proc- Nicholas Pastore dnd Marlene Terwilliger (New York City U, esses theoretically taking place during the rest period Queens Coll , I.( Y) British Journal of Psychology, vol 57, May 1966, p 201-202 Three stereograms (2 congruent and 1 non-congruent) A66-82271 were tested for depth effects The induction effect (IE) looked THE EFFECT OF DRIVE ON PERFORMANCE AND REMI- for occurs when the introduction of a context which itself NISCENCE IN A COMPLEX TRACING TASK. appears in depth induces the opposite effect in fused hori- H. J. Eysenck and R A. Willett (London U.. Inst. of Psychiat.. zontal lines Horizontal lines with vertical components (stereo- Great Britain) gram A) induced perceived curvatures while the squares British Journal of Psychology, vol. 57, May 1966, p 107-1 12. (stereograms B and C) appeared to be rotated The results 14 refs. support the generality of the IE, but there is some degree of D.S.1 R. supported research. difference in individuals and in the stereograms used An experiment is reported in which high-drive and low- drive groups equated for intelligence were given a complex A66-82275 tracing task. Under conditions of spaced practice the low- INDIVIDUALS AND US. drive group performed significantly better than the high- Juhen M. Christensen (AF Systems Command, Aerospace drive group, and similar differences were observed under Med. Div , Aerospace Med. Res. Labs.. Wright-Patterson AFB. conditions of massed practice. A rest pause of 10 min. was Ohio) interpolated in the performance of the groups tested under (Human Factors SOC,9th Ann. Meeting, Dayton, Ohio. Oct. conditions of massed practice. and reminiscence was greater 20, 19651. for the low-drive groups than for the high-drive groups. Sig- Human factors, vol. 8, Feb. 1966, p. 1-6. 8 refs. nificant post-rest decline of performance under massed conditions was observed only for the groups having long pre-rest Since behavior is a function of both heredity and environ- massed practice and not for those having short pre-rest ment, it is axiomatic that those who directly or indirectly massed Dractice structure the environment determine to some extent the behavior of the residents of that environment. Systems and design engineers are responsible for a very significant proportion of the artifactual elements of a modern society and A66-82272 probably have a much greater influence on human behavior PERSONALITY AND JUDGMENTS OF TEMPORAL IN- than has been generally recognized. Insofar as possible the TERVALS. human factors specialist should assure that the jobs and C. R. Bell and Anne N. Watts (Med. Res. Council, Environ. man-machine interactions created by specific designs not Physiol. Res. Unit, London School of Hyg. and Trop. Med.. only take advantage of man's presence but also contribute Great Britain) positively to his personal development and fulfillment. British Journal of Psychology, vol 57. May 1966, p. 155-1 59. 23 refs The ways in which subjects performed a number of time- A66-82276 estimation tasks were examined for associations with normal FLIGHT BY PERISCOPE: MAKING TAKEOFFS AND LAND- pulse rate. normal oral temperature. age, sex, intelligence INGS; THE INFLUENCE OF IMAGE MAGNIFICATION, and personality characteristics. No universal relations were PRACTICE, AND VARIOUS CONDITIONS OF FLIGHT. found in the data, though there was evidence to suggest that Stanley N Roscoe (Hughes Aircraft Co. Culver City. Calif 1, age. pulse rate, oral temperature and some aspects of per- Scott G Hasler (Bunker-Ramo Corp. Canoga Park. Calif ). sonality possibly are worthy of further research to determine and Dora J Dougherty (Bell Helicopter Co. Fort Worth. Tex) whether they might be related to some types of time estima- Human factors, vol 8, Feb 1966, p 13-40 tion. Contract ONR N6ori-71

57 A66-82277

A study was made of the use and effectiveness of a pro were identified and compared to precisely defined informa lection type periscope employed as an aircraft cockpit display tion processing primitives A separate experiment established in the performance of ground reference flight maneuvers such the reliability of the protocol information The use of a tree as takeoffs and landings Exploratory test flights demon structure as a representational model of the diagnostic proc- strated that pilots can make safe takeoffs and landings by ess was tested but not confirmed In another experiment the periscope using a variety of techniques and under a variety implications of the elementary structures for the diagnosti- of conditions In a systematically balanced and controlled cians search strategy was discussed and two more strategy experiment six highly experienced pilots each made 60 take characteristics were noted Some hypotheses for an alternative offs and landings by periscope an equal number being made representation and strategy were offered and it was suggested in each of three experimental conditions involving different that a computer program could be used as a final test of this image magnifications Each pilot also made 20 landings in model the control condition of contact visibility While safe takeoffs and landings were made by periscope under all experimental A66-82279 conditions the accuracy of the landings both in terms of A STUDY OF A MULTISTAGE DECISION MAKING TASK constant and variable errors was significantly influenced by WITH AN UNKNOWN DURATION. the image magnification being employed The mean point of Amnon Rapoport (N C U , Chapel Hill) touchdown for periscope landings was an inverse linear func Human Facrors, vol 8. Feb 1966. p 54-6 1 13 refs tion of image magnification the optimum magnification Thirteen college students participated individually in a being the one that resulted in the correct apparent distance multistage decision making task The task consisted of eight of objects viewed through the periscope Variable errors in different computer-controlled problems The duration of each point of touchdown as well as constant errors were increased problem was not known to the decision maker A dynamic pro- as a result of departures in either direction from this optimum gramming model employiiig Bayesian notions was constructed magnification factor The accuracy of the periscope landings for the adaptive decision making task, tested and confirmed made by the six pilots during their early trials was not com An alternative explanation is discussed briefly parable to the accuracy of their contact landings However their improvement with practice under all experimental conditions was so rapid that at the conclusion of the experi ment their point of touchdown variability scores for periscope A66-82280 and contact landings were not significantly different THE MEASUREMENT OF ATTITUDES TOWARD MAN- MACHINE SYSTEMS Carole E Bare (Calif U Los Angeles) A66-82277 HU~JJ~Factors vol 8 Feb 1966 p 71-79 TELESCOPE FIELD OF VIEW REQUIREMENTS FOR STAR To explore and increase the understanding of man-machine RECOGNITION relationships an instrument designed to assess attitudes to R W Allen and M L Hershberger (Hughes Aircraft Co Aero ward machines was developed and tested The scaling tech space Group Culver City Calif) niques used in the instrument were based on the work of Human Factors vol 8 Feb 1966 p 4147 8 refs Charles Osgood with the Semantic Differential (1957) One Contract AF 04(695) 642 hundred subjects consisting of professionals experienced An experimental study was conducted by Hughes Aircraft with various machine systems I e programmers engineers Company to determine telescope field of view requirements human factor and operations research scientists were asked for human recognition of navigation stars The study was to describe the characteristics of ten machines (radio radar conducted at the Griffith Park Planetarium in Los Angeles automobile man computer teletype bulldozer bicycle weld Four Air Force navigators viewed the night sky projected on ing torch and watch) by means of forty two adjectives The the planetarium dome through a simulated telescope The results indicate that the developed instrument can be used subjects had control of telescope azimuth and elevation The effectively for the assessment of man-machine attitudes telescope had unity power fields of view ranging between 10 The hypothesized attitudes toward control and power toward and 45 degrees The subjects were required to identify and machines as an extension of mans capabilities and toward acquire any one of the 35 major navigation stars The results change did emerge however typical Osgood factor patterns revealed a significant inverse relationship between field of were not obtained in most of the analyses The steps for modi view size and navigation star acquisition identification time fication of the test instrument and validation of it against Identification errors also varied inversely as a function of performance criteria are discussed field of view size and mean acquisition identification times were significantly different between subjects The minimum field of view required for rapid accurate star identification- acquisition was established to be between 25 and 30 degrees A66-82281 CONTROL OF THE SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION IN HYPOXIA P I Korner (New South Wales U School of Physiol Sydney Australia) A66-82278 IN XXlll INTERN CONGR OF PHYSIOL SCI TOKYO REPRESENTATION AND STRATEGY IN DIAGNOSTIC JAPAN SEP 1-9 1965 LECTURES AND SYMP PROBLEM SOLVING. Edited by D Noble Paul M Wortman (Carnegie lnst of Technol, Pittsburgh, Pa) Amsterdam Excerpta Medica Found 1965 p 137-152 Human Factors, vol 8. Feb 1966. p 48-53 10 refs 65 refs Grant NIH GM 11734 02 Life Insurance Med Res Fund Australia and New Zealand Four experiments investigating diagnostic problem soh- and Natl Heart Found Australia supported research ing by clinical neurologists were performed From protocols In primary tissue and arterial hypoxia the local effects of or verbal reports of physicians diagnosing neurological diseases changes in oxygen and carbon dioxide tension determine the several elementary structures used in clinical decision-making distribution of peripheral blood flow In primary tissue hypoxia

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the activation of the autonomic nervous system is less ex- P. D. Wall (Mass. Inst. of Technol, Res Lab. of Electron. and tensive than in arterial hypoxia. Baroreceptor reflexes limit Dept of Biol.. Cambridge) and R. Melzack (McGill U.. Dept. of the local effects of tissue hypoxia by affecting resistance ves- Psychol.. Montreal. Canada). sels and increasing cardiac output. In arterial hypoxia. the IN XXlll INTERN. CONGR. OF PHYSIOL SCI, TOKYO. effects of arterial chemoreceptor stimulation are superim- JAPAN, SEP. 1-9.1965. LECTURES AND SYMP. posed on local response. Hyperventilation resulting from Edited by D. Noble. arterial chemoreceptor stimulation minimizes the reduction Amsterdam, Excerpta Medica Found, 1965. p. 234-241. in arterial and tissue oxygen tension. and high cardiac output 16 refs. response contributes to optimal tissue oxygenation. Pul- This theory of cutaneous sensation proposes that incoming monary afferent stimulation and hypocapnia constitute a feed- messages in peripheral nerves and central mechanisms have back mechanism limiting the chemoreceptor stimulation. a double aspect. One aspect is the orientation setting system The result is bradycardia. reduction in cardiac output, and which is concerned with the orientation and setting of the peripheral vasoconstriction, and can be regarded as an emer- central analysis mechanism. The other aspect, the action gency mechanism to maintain oxygen supply to brain and demand system, deals with the actual process of filtering the heart. The high output response maintains normal resting incoming information through the preset and resetting analy- oxygen consumption and serves as an adaptive mechanism sis filters which leads to the triggering of the required adaptive during hypoxia. response. We suggest that the process of analysis begins at the first central synapse in the cord whose sensitivity IS set in part by the nature of the preceding afferent barrage. An A66-82282 important factor in this barrage IS the relative number of im- EXERCISE AND THE CIRCULATION. pulses in large versus small diameter fibers. The double process J. T Shepherd (Mayo Clin. and Mayo Found., Sect. of Physiol, of orientation and transmission' proceeds over subsequent Rochester. Minn.) pathways The idea of a specific pain alarm system is rejected IN: XXlll INTERN. CONGR. OF PHYSIOL SCI.. TOKYO, and it is suggested instead that pain is the consequence of JAPAN, SEP. 1-9.1965 LECTURES AND SYMP the attainment by central cells of a predetermined spatially Edited by D. Noble. and temporally integrated firing level. The effectiveness of a Amsterdam, Excerpta Medica Found., 1965, p. 153-1 56. particular afferent volley in triggering pain reactions depends 22 refs. on preceding and simultaneous events which have set the In dogs with denervated hearts. the capacity for exercise analysis mechanisms. was little altered, as measured by stroke volume, oxygen consumption, heart rate, and blood pressure. The response of human limb vessels wa5 also examined by studying venous A66-82285 pressure-limb volume relationships. changes in pressure in 8EHAVlOURAL AND EEG EFFECTS OF PARADOXICAL vein segments temporarily isolated from circulation. and SLEEP DEPRIVATION IN THE CAT. pressure in limb veins distal to an inflated pneumatic cuff. M Jouvet (School of Med Lyon France) It is concluded that complex reflex adjustments via the sym- IN XXlll INTERN CONGR OF PHYSIOL SCI TOKYO JAPAN SEP 1-9 1965 LECTURES AND SYMP pathetic nerves are required if exercise of any severity is to be performed. Edited by D Noble Amsterdam Excerpta Medica Found 1965 p 344-353 21 refs Electroencephalographic and electromyographic activity A66-82283 were recorded continuously from normal cats deprived of COORDINATION OF CIRCULATION DURING EMOTION. paradoxical sleep (P S) for periods of 1 to 26 days and in J. Brod (Inst. for Cardiovascular Res., Prague. Czechoslovakia). chronic pontile cats Instrumental deprivation of PS in normal IN: XXlll INTERN. CONGR. OF PHYSIOL. SCI.. TOKYO, cats for periods of longer than one weak resulted in changes JAPAN. SEP. 1-9.1965. LECTURES AND SYMP. in sleep-wake behavior tachycardia sleepy appearance mus- Edited by D. Noble. cular weakness and hypotonia Chronic pontile cats (by total Amsterdam, Excerpta Medica Found.. 1965, p. 157-164. section of the brainstem) exhibited only the states of wake 24 refs. fulness and P S in such preparations suppression of P S Human circulatory response was studied during emotional by shock demonstrated a need for P S Suppression of stress (a stimulus consisting of simple arithmetic demanded PS by circumscribed lesions of the pontine reticular forma at a rate unable to be filled. or a cold stimulus connected with tion brought about striking changes in behavior resembling a sensation of pain). The changes in the circulatory system hallucinations one to two weeks after the lesion there was corresponded to changes observed during muscular exercise: also permanent tachycardia increased vascular pressure and shift of blood to muscles. brain, and myocardium. There were, however, differences at the cerebral and muscular levels. Contrary to increased blood flow and oxygen consumption during mental arithmetic, A66-82286 cerebral blood flow decreased, vascular resistance rose, and EFFECT OF EMOTION ON FLYER'S PROFESSIONAL AC- oxygen consumption changed little during moderate exercise. TIVITY [ZN ACH EN I E EMOTS I I v PROFESSION AL'NOI In the muscles, the blood was shifted as part of a primary DEIATEL'NOSTI LETCHIK A] hemodynamic response independent of any change in metabolic P V Buianov and F P Kosmolinskii needs. Voenno-meditsmskii Zhurnal. no 6, Jul 1966 p 63-65 In Russian Active flying usually affects the functional state of the A66-82284 cardiovascular system of pilots In most cases the pulse rate A DUPLEX THEORY OF THE MECHANISM OF CUTANEOUS and blood pressure increase and certain changes are noted SENSATION WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO PAIN. in the electroencephalogram The degree of these changes

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depends on the emotional stability of the individual. the diffi- propranolol. a beta adrenergic blocker. preferentially inhibited culty of the mission. and on the amount of training. The effect the conditioned salivation. It is concluded that the salivary is less in cases when a similar assignment has been per- and mydriatic responses resulted from conditioned physio- formed before and the pilot is familiar with conditions Of logical adaptation mediated through a central sympathetic flight Any new assignment causes emotional stress, and in reflex and with efferent alpha and beta adrenergic pathways. some emotlonally unstable individuals may produce a marked disturbance in the cardiovascular system. As a rule, no matter how experienced IS the pilot. during flight he shows a physiological stress which can be noted in the strained pose. changes in skin coloring. and often sweating Pulse rate may reach OF SPoNTANEoUS SALT 100 During special assignments. such as in-flight refueling. INTAKE IN THE RAT. the pulse rate has been at 160-186, and the A. Novakova (Inst for Cardiovascular Res., Prague, Czechoslo- respiration rate at 40-54. As a result of this emotional stress vakia) and J. H Cart (Manitoba u.. DePt. .of l'harmacol. and the body temperature increases, and may result in a con- Therap, Winnipeg, Canada) siderable loss of weight during mission. All these factors must American Journal of PhYsiologY* VOI. 21 1. Oct 1966. p. 919- be considered in selecting crew for dangerous missions. 925. 20 refs. Adult male rats, maintained in metabolism cages, were depleted of Na by hydrochlorothiazide administration and a salt-free synthetic diet which contained sufficient K to balance A66-82287 urinary losses of the latter cation. Before and after the de- BLOOD FLOW AND METABOLISM OF FOREARM MUSCLE pletion period the rats were presented with a free choice of IN MAN AT REST AND DURING SUSTAINED CONTRAC- tap water, physiological saline, and a saline containing 20 TION. g./lrter NaCl During administratlon of the diuretic only tap Hermes A. Kontos. David W. Richardson. and John L Pat- water was available. Normal rats reacted to the depletion terson, Jr. (Va. Med. Coll., Dept of Med , Richmond). by markedly increasing spontaneous salt intake and regaining American Journal of Physiology, vol. 21 1, Oct. 1966. p. 869- salt balance, with some overshooting. within three days. The 876. 23 refs same animals were then subjected to hypothalamic electrolytic Contract NONR-1134. Grants NIH HTS-5573 and FR 000 lesions at various sites in the midhypothalamus. and the 16-02. response to a new depletion period was again tested. With The distribution of total forearm blood flow (TFBF) be- lesions in the region of the ventromedial nucleus of the hy- tween skin and muscle was determined in 21 normal sub- pothalamus the animals failed to increase salt intake after jects by epinephrine iontophoresis There was a linear rela- depletion: with other lesions. even in the close vicinity of tionship between TFBF on one hand, and forearm muscle or the ventromedial nucleus. this effect was not observed forearm skin blood flow on the other hand. Muscle blood flow averaged 60.2% (range 46.4-76%)m of TFBF During sustained contraction of forearm muscles in seven subjects. oxygen consumption of muscle increased by an average of A66-82290 293% of the control value. This increase was met primarily MECHANISM OF THE EEG-SYNCHRONIZING ACTION by increases in blood flow and to a much lesser extent by OF SEROTONIN. increased extraction of oxygen A good linear correlation Werner P. Koella and John Czicman (Worcester Found. for between oxygen consumption or CO production of forearm Exptl. Biol., Lab. of Neurophysiol. and Neuropharmacol.. muscle and muscle blood flow was found for the combined Shrewsburg, Mass.). resting and exercise data. On the basis of the changes in American Journal of Physiology, vol. 21 1, Oct. 1966. p. 926- deep forearm venous blood PO and Pcoz during exercise. 934. 42 refs. and assuming that these changes are reasonably close ap- Grants NIH MH-02211 and K3-MH-14,228-06. proximations of the changes in tissue gas tensions. it was In cats anesthetized with Dial and urethan. or treated with suggested that local hypoxia and hypercapnia cannot account Flaxedil and sedated with 1/10 surgical dose of Dial and ure- entirely for functional hyperemia of skeletal muscle. than, intracarotid injection of serotonin (0.2-5.0 g./kg. body wt.) induced an initial arousal pattern replaced after 30-150 sec. by a protracted phase of hypersynchrony which lasted A66-82288 often as long as 15 min. Recruiting responses produced by CONDITIONED PHYSIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION TO AN- medial thalamic stimulation showed a similar biphasic reaction TICHOLINERGIC DRUGS. to serotonin characterized by initial depression followed by B. Korol, I W Sletten, and M. L Brown (Mo U.. School of often marked and long-lasting enhancement. These electro- Med , Mo Inst. of Psychiat.. Dept of Psychiat.. St. Louis) encephalogram (EEG) changes were accompanied by initial American Journal of Physiolbgy, vol 21 1. Oct. 1966. p. 91 1- widening then narrowing of the pupils. After transection of 914. 9refs the brain stem at the midpontine level, serotonin produced Grant NIH MH 11379.02. only signs of arousal in the EEG. lntravertebral injections In conscious. unrestrained dogs, multiple intravenous of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and injections of 5-HT into treatments with equivalent doses of atropine sulfate and the fourth ventricle induced only hypersynchronizing effects. atropine methyl nitrate produced conditioned responses of After cauterization of the area postrema or after application of paradoxical salivation and classical mydriasis with comparable 5-HT blocking agents to the posterior fourth ventricle the hyper- onset. peak effects, and extinction rates Since atropine methyl synchronizing effects of intracarotid or intravertebral 5-HT were nitrate does not readily enter the central nervous system. it reduced or altogether eliminated. It is concluded that serotonin is concluded that these conditioned responses are the result produces the EEG and ocular signs of synchronized sleep by an of peripheral anticholinergic drug actions Pretreatment with action exerted on receptor sites in the area postrema. from the alpha adrenergic blocker. phenoxybenzamine. selectively which nervous signals travel to the nucleus of the solitary tract inhibited the mydriatic response whereas administration of and then to more rostrally situated hypnogenic areas.

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A66-82291 A66-82294 DEPRESSION OF CALCIUM ABSORPTION IN PARATHY- CONCEPTUAL STRUCTUR.E. COMMUNICATOR IMPOR- ROIDECTOMIZED RATS. TANCE, AND INTERPERSONAL ATTITUDES TOWARD B. G. Shah and H. H. Draper (Ill. U., Dept. of Animal Sci.. Div. CONFORMING AND DEVIANT GROUP MEMBERS. of Nutr. Biochem., Urbana). Siegfried Streufert (Rutgers-The State U.. Douglass Coll.. American Journal of Physiology, VOI. 21 1. Oct. 1966. p. 963- New Brunswick, N. J.). 966. 18 refs. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 4. Jul. 1966. Grant PHS AM-07052. p. 100-1 03. 16 refs. An in vivo study of the effect of parathyroidectomy on ONR supported research. the intestinal absorption of Ca by growing rats showed that The effect of four levels of complexity of conceptual struc- parathyroidectomy did not appreciably affect net absorption ture on evaluations of deviant and conforming group members at a dietary level of 1.2%. but that it significantly depressed was investigated. Evaluations of deviant and conforming group absorption at levels of 0.6 and 0.3%. This observation is in- members under four interaction-distance conditions were terpreted to mean that the parathyroid hormone is one of the obtained. Subjects who scored low on measures of complexity factors involved in the phenomenon of adaptation to changing were sensitive to deviance and conformity of other group dietary intake of calcium. members. They were not sensitive to changes in interaction distance Subjects who scored moderately low through high on measures of complexity were sensitive to both conformity- A66-82292 deviance and to changes in interaction distance. RELATIONSHIP OF MUSCLE PROTEIN TO OTHER COM- PONENTS OF THE FAT-FREE MASS. A66-82295 K. S. K. Chinn and John P. Hannon (Fitzsimons Gen. Hosp.. PATTERN RECOGNITION: THEORY, EXPERIMENT, COM- U.S. Army Med. Res. and Nutr Lab, Physlol. Div.. Denver, PUTER SIMULATIONS, AND DYNAMIC MODELS OF FORM Colo.). PERCEPTION AND DISCOVERY. American Journal of Physiology, vol 21 1. Oct. 1966. p 993- Edited by Leonard Uhr (Wis U.. Computer Sci. Dept.. Madison). 997. 8 refs. New York. John Wiley and Sons, Inc.. 1966. xii+393 p. The distribution of protein between the skeletal muscula- Many refs. $5.95 ture and the remaining tissues of the body and the relation- The problem of pattern recognition is considered in terms ship of these components to the fat-free mass were studied of the psychological functions of perception and cognition. in 70 male rats (39-247 days of age) and 20 female rats The detailed background is discussed in terms of experi- (45-108 days of age). The fraction of the body represented mental reports and some empirical findings. Results and by each of these protein compartments was highly correlated theories of coding and learning shape and pattern perception not only with the fat-free mass, but also with the water and are presented, followed by discussions of sensory acuity; mineral content. The percentage of the fat-free mass repre- summation and inhibition in frog retina, excitation. receptive sented by muscle protein increased rapidly between the ages fields. binocular interaction, and functional architecture of of 39-70 days. Thereafter it remained constant. The com- cat visual cortex; cerebral memory mechanisms; and computer bined nonmuscular protein fraction of the fat-free mass was simulations for pattern recognition. virtually unchanged throughout the life of the animal. In young rats the size of the rapidly increasing muscle fraction was shown to be highly correlated with published data on A66-82296 metabolic rates. This correlation indicates that the rapidly FACTORS IN THE OPERATION OF MANNED SPACE declining metabolic rates observed in young animals are pri- CHAMBERS; Symposium presented at the Fifth Pacific Area marily attributable to an equally rapid increase in relative National Meeting, American Society for Testing and Mate- muscle mass. rials, Seattle. Wash., Oct. 31-Nov. 5. 1965. (ASTM Special Technical Publication no. 398). A66-82293 Symposium Cosponsored by NASA and ASTM Comm. E-21 DYADIC AlTRACTION AND ORIENTATIONAL CONSEN- on Space Simulation. SUS. Philadelphia, Am. SOC. for Testing and Materials. 1966. Gary Moran. vii+91 p. Many refs. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol 4, Jul. 1966. $8.00; to members $5.60. p. 94-99. 7 refs. The man-rating of a simulated space environmental cham- Mont. U.. Computer Center supported research. ber involves equipment and certification for human occupancy. The sample consisted of 233 dyads from nine 10-1 6 man The seven papers in the volume present information on the Dutch industrial training groups which met together for 30 need, facility requirements, operational problems, and bio- hr. Highly and lowly attracted dyads were identified on the medical and physiological aspects associated with man-rating basis of members' expressed ability to work together. As space chambers The work limitations when wearing pres- hypothesized. highly attracted dyads were characterized by surized suits, physiological responses to hypoxia, and physiological data acquisition in pressurized suits are also discussed. (a) greater mutual communication (.001), and (b) a greater similarity in sources of communication within their groups (.005).Further. such dyads showed higher mutuality in pre- A66-82297 ference for (.001) as well as in assignment of status to fellow FUNCTIONAL MAN IN SIMULATED SPACE. group members (.005). High- and low-attraction dyads did A F Sullivan (Litton Systems. Inc, Space Sci Labs Beverly not differ in consensus as to the importance of 12 group Hills Calif) discussion topics. These findings were interpreted as sup- IN FACTORS IN THE OPERATION OF MANNED SPACE porting the attraction-orientation but not the attitude-orien- CHAMBERS tation segment of Newcomb's A-E-X theory as applied to Philadelphia. Am SOC for Testing and Materials. 1966, p 1- so-called collective systems. 10

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To date manned operations in space chambers have been A66-82300 restricted to mission testing and man s unique capabilities MAN-RATING PROVISIONS OF THE BOEING 40- BY 50- have not been usefully employed Man has not functioned as FOOT SPACE CHAMBER. an in situ experimenter or operator because of the well John VanBronkhorst and J. W Yerkes (Boeing Co.. Aero-Space recognized physiological restrictions imposed by the available Group, Space Environ. Simulation Lab , Seattle, Wash.). space suits The early hard suit applied the principle of IN. FACTORS IN THE OPERATION OF MANNED SPACE constant volume to obtain mobility in a pressurized joint CHAMBERS. This principle has been further refined and embodied in a Philadelphia, Am SOC. for Testing and Materials, 1966,' p. 43- space suit developed for NASA With reduced bulk and weight 52. and mobility approaching that of an unsuited man this most The man-rating features of the 40-foot diameter by 50-foot recent suit permits immediate consideration of useful manned space environment chamber at The Boeing Co. facility in operations With further development in the direction indi Kent, Wash., are described. This chamber was designed to cated by this approach such operations can reasonably be allow the testing of large, manned. pressurized spacecraft expected to become routine in real-time simulation of earth-orbiting and deep-space missions. Key features pertaining to manned occupancy. including structural design, pumping systems, repressurization systems. A66-82298 controls, monitoring and rescue provisions. and biomedical PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO NEAR-VACUUM. training and treatment are described. R. W. Bancroft (School of Aerospace Med, Aerospace Med Div., Appl Physiol Branch, Brooks AFB. Tex.). IN FACTORS IN THE OPERATION OF MANNED SPACE A66-82301 CHAMBERS MANNED OPERATIONS IN THE NASA MSC LOW-PRES- Philadelphia. Am. SOC. for Testing and Materials, 1966. p 11- SURE CHAMBERS 20. 16 refs J H Chappee R R Hessberg and W R Hawkins (NASA Unanesthetized dogs and trained subhuman primates. in- Manned Spacecraft Center Houston Tex ) cluding chimpanzees. were decompressed in about 1 sec IN FACTORS IN THE OPERATION OF MANNED SPACE from 180 to less than 2 mm Hg. Exposure times at the low CHAMBERS pressure ranged from 5 to 1 BO sec. for the dogs and up to 150 Philadelphia Am SOC for Testing and Materials 1966 p 53- sec. for the chimpanzees The animals usually became un- 61 conscious in about 9 to 12 sec. after decompression. The Two low pressure chambers were described, the Crew effects of anoxia, water vapor. and other evolved gases were Systems Division (CSD) and the Structures and Mechanics apparent, resulting in generalized muscle spasticity, a few Division (SMD) of the National Aeronautics and Space Ad gasps, transitory convulsion seizures, apnea, and gross ministration Manned Spacecraft Center at Houston Texas A swelling of the body All dogs exposed for less than 120 sec brief description of the facilities and their status and of anti survived despite evidence of transient lung damage. Respira- cipated tests is presented to aid in acquiring an understanding tion recommenced spontaneously either during or after re- of the man rating philosophy and procedures utilized The compression provided there was sufficient cardiovascular qualification for manned operations includes the philosophy recovery to restore blood pressure, flow, and brain oxygena- of manned testing adequate detailed procedures for operation tion The longer the exposure time. the longer the recovery assurance of reliability of personnel equipment appropriate period, which ranged from a few minutes to a few hours. medical surveillance techniques and a qualified facility The except for one dog, which showed a severe post-decompres- important factor in manned participation in chamber testing sion paralysis with gradual recovery over a period of several appears to be the achievement of complete cooperation and weeks. In dogs, exposures of 120 to 180 sec. resulted in about coordination of the engineering and medical disciplines in 15 to 18% fatalities, respectively. Denitrogenation resulted establishing and maintaining high standards for maximum in a significantly higher survival rate. Evidence of severe safetyof operation pathologic damage, except for the lungs and one case of paralysis, was essentially absent upon autopsy. Chimpanzees exposed for as long as 150 sec. recovered with no apparent nervous system damage. A66-82302 MAN-RATING THE DOUGLAS 39-FOOT-DIAMETER SPACE SIMULATOR. J. T. Morrow (Douglas Aircraft Co, Missile and Space Sys- A66-82299 tems Div., Space Simulation Lab., Huntington Beach, Calif.). INSTRUMENTATION AND DATA ACQUISITION FOR IN: FACTORS IN THE OPERATION OF MANNED SPACE PRESSURE-SUITED TEST SUWECTS IN SPACE ENVIR- CHAMBERS. ONMENTSIMULATION TESTING. Philadelphia, Am. SOC. for Testing and Materials, 1966, p. 62- E. C. Wortz (Garrett Corp.. AiRes. Manuf. Co, Life Sci. Dept , 66 Los Angeles. Calif.). The Douglas space simulator is a 39-foot-diameter sphere IN: FACTORS IN THE OPERATION OF MANNED SPACE with a pumping speed adequate for manned operation while CHAMBERS maintaining a simulated space vacuum Man-rating of the Philadelphia, Am SOC for Testing and Materials, 1966, p. 21- simulator will permit personnel safely to occupy the chamber 42. and to enter or leave it quickly. The simulator will be modified Instrumentation is described for making the following to provide a two-stage repressurization system. additional measurements on a pressure-suited subject: partial pressures penetrations for life-support systems, and a two-compartment of inspired gases (oxygen. carbon dioxide). electrocardio- air lock. The primary and secondary air locks will be used to gram, respiration rate and depth, blood pressure. body core enter the chamber without breaking vacuum and as a backup temperature, metabolic rate. and skin temperature Acceptable chamber for observer and rescue personnel. The primary lock limits for some of these are given. may also be used as an independent test chamber. A life-

62 .

A66-82308 support system will be provided to support personnel inside appeared to arise from the extracellular fluid by a process the chamber and locks Suitable biomedical monitoring of of passive diffusion across the sweat glands. Water resorption chamber occupants will be provided within the sweat glands appears unlikely

A66-82303 A66-82306 RAPID REPRESSURIZATION OF SPACE SIMULATION ELECTROMYOGRAPHY OF THE GENIOGLOSSUS MUS- CHAMBERS. CLES IN MAN. J. H. Jones, R. J Berman (Gen. Elec. Co., King of Prussia, Charles T. Bole II and Milton A. Lessler (Ohio State U.. Depts. Pa.). and B. Weichbrodt (Gen. Elec. Co., Res. and Develop. of Orthodontics and Physiol.. Columbus). Center. Schenectady. N. Y.). Journal of Applied Physiology, vol 21. Nov. 1966, p. 1695- IN: FACTORS IN THE OPERATION OF MANNED SPACE 1698 14 refs. CHAMBERS Grant NlDR 5-F2-DE-20. Philadelphia, Am. SOC. for Testing and Materials, 1966, p. 69- Electromyographic recordings of integrated electrical 91. 9 refs. activity from the genioglossus muscles of the tongue were Contract AF-04(600)-1012 made with intramuscular electrodes. The genioglossi tended In space simulation studies, an emergency recompression to act together during lateral as well as forward movements system is necessary to insure a sufficient supply of oxygen of the tongue with the greatest electrical activity being ob- and pressure in cases where a space suit becomes depres- served when the tongue met resistance There was little or no surized. Trouble-free, rapid repressurization of space simula- electrical activity recorded when the subject was speaking tion chambers is possible using a commercially available the words four, five. six, and seven. The greatest activity muffler. Expected adverse dynamic and acoustic phenomena was observed when the subject was speaking the words three, were eliminated during chamber tests. Heat transfer during eight, and nine which involve the consonants t. th. and n. the repressurization period was by forced convection: after These sounds involve placing the tongue against the teeth the repressurization it was primarily by free convection. Fog- or the lingual alveolar process ging occurred during ambient air repressurization when the cryowall was cold An open-cycle fan heater should eliminate the fog. A66-82307 SODIUM AND WATER EXCRETION AND RENAL HEMODY- A66-82304 NAMICS DURING LOWER BODY NEGATIVE PRESSURE. EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE: AN ANTHOLOGY AND BIBLI- Charles A Gilbert. Lee A Bricker. W Thaxton Springfield. Jr , OGRAPHY. Paul M. Stevens, and Bruce H. Warren (School of Aerospace Washington. D. C.. Natl. Acad. of Sci.. Natl. Res. Council, Med., Aerospace Med. Sci. Div.. Internal Med. and Biodyn. Pub1 1296A. vii +478 p Many refs. Branches. Brooks AFB, Tex.) $6.00. Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21. Nov. 1966, p. 1699- An anthology of 23 selected textbook and journal articles 1704 31 refs on the subject of origin, composition, and organic syntheses Zero gravity conditions such as occur in orbital space of extraterrestrial life is presented in the first part of the flight are known to produce significant losses of body fluids volume. The second part contains 11 papers on Mariner IV and electrolytes. Lower body negative pressure (LBNP) ap- and sounding rocket observations of Mars which were made plied to the supine subject has been suggested as a possible in 1965. The third part, the bibliography, contains over 2000 preventive measure. The present study demonstrated that references to world literature published through 1965 60 mm. Hg LBNP applied for one hr. produced moderate de- clines in glomerular filtration rate, renal plasma flow, and tubular reabsorption of sodium. with marked falls in rate of urine flow, free water clearance, and sodium excretion. Al- A66-82305 though antidiuretic hormone and salt-retaining hormones may UREA TRANSFER ACROSS THE SWEAT GLANDS. have played a role in the responses seen, the changes which Gregory K. Komives. Sid Robinson, and James T. Roberts occurred in sodium and water excretion appear explainable (Ind U.. Dept. of Anat and Physiol , Bloomington) primarily on the basis of diminished glomerular filtration rate. Journal of Applied Physiology, vol 21, Nov 1966, p 1681- It is concluded that LBNP is a potent stl'mulus to retention 1684. 12 refs. of salt and water and therefore has a potentially valuable place Grant DA-MEDDH-60.10. in maintaining or restoring plasma volume during prolonged A study was made of the concentrations of urea in sweat weightlessness. and plasma of men working (MR 190 kcal./m 2 per hr) in dry heat (46°C DB: 26°C WB) for periods of three-five hr Hourly sweat rates of the men were measured as net weight A66-82308 loss and analyses were hade on the sweat residue washed RENIN ACTIVITY DURING SUPINE EXERCISE IN NOR- from the skin at the end of each hour. During prolonged ex- MOTENSIVES AND HYPERTENSIVES. posures the sweat -plasma urea ratio averaged 1 5 in the Alfred F Fasola. B. L. Martz. and Oscar M. Helmer (Ind U., first hr. and declined to about 1.0 in the second and subse- School of Med, Dept of Med. and Marion County Gen Hosp.. quent hours. The sweat-plasma urea ratio of the men was Sunnyside Guild Pulmonary Function Lab.. Lilly Lab. for Clin. unaffected (a) by fourfold increments of plasma urea pro- Res., Indianapolis). duced by ingestion of urea, (b) by twofold variations of sweat Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21. Nov. 1966. p 1709- rate. or (cl by reduction of sweat chloride from 50 to 15 mEq./ 1712. 23 refs. liter during a' six-day period in which the men were main- Renin activity and renin substrate were studied at rest tained in a state of moderate salt deficiency. Thus, after the and during exhaustive supine exercise in 12 normotensives first hr. of prolonged exposures in which the skin was func- and 17 patients with mild-to-moderate systemic hypertension. tioning under normal atmospheric conditions, sweat urea Of 12 normotensives, 11 showed an increase in renin activity

63 with exercise and four showed a further elevation 20 min C Frank Consolazio Richard A Nelson Le Roy 0 Matoush after exercise Though some hypertensives showed an in- and James E Hansen (Fitzsimons Gen Hosp US Army crease the majority showed no activity or a decrease with Med Res and Nutr Lab Denver Colo ) exercise Renin activity showed greater suppression in Negro Journal of Applied Physiology vol 21 Nov 1966 p 1723- than in white hypertensives possibly related to genetic and 1740 19 refs dietary factors Renin substrate was significantly higher in Maximal work capacity (VO~)on the bicycle ergometer at hypertensives These data indicate that renin release plays 3475 m was measured in one group of men acclimated to a role in the normal homeostatic mechanism geared to physi- sea level and two groups acclimated to 1610 m At 3475 cal activity and position m maximal Voz in milliliters per kilogram body weight per minute was reduced by 17% for the sea level group and by 10% for the group from 1 610 m Although there was a dif A6642309 ference of approximately 7% in Vo2 between sea level and CARDIOPULMONARY EFFECTS OF BRIEF, INTENSE 1 610 m groups there was no measurable beneficial effect THERMAL EXPOSURES of acclimatization at 1610 m in improving maximal work at Raymond H Murray (Ind U Cardiopulmonary Lab Wright 3 475 m Maximal work capacity and maximal V o2 did not Patterson AFB Ohio) improve over a 20 day period at altitude Ventilation (Vel Journal of Applied Physiology vol 21 Nov 1966 p 1717 STPD was decreased and Ve BTPS increased on arrival at 1724 71 refs altitude with a gradual increase in both during prolonged Contract AF 33(61618378 exposure Pulse rates at rest and moderate exercise were To evaluate the cardiovascular and respiratory effects of consistently high at high altitudes whereas the maximal pulse brief intense heat stress six clothed human subjects were rates gradually declined Oxygen consumption at the basal exposed to two 20 min thermal pulses (reaching 150 and sitting rest and moderate exercise states was not markedly 205°C) with indwelling arterial and venous catheters and an changed by altitude The physiological cause for the cessation expired air collection system wall temperatures rose 28°C / of maximal work at altitude remains obscure Under the con min The 205°C exposures approached tolerance limits ditions of this study (a) the 1 610 m elevation did not seem average skin temperatures reached 42 5°C rectal tempera to be beneficial in improving the maximal work at 3475 m tures rose 05°C sweat rate exceeded 1 Iiter/hr and weak (b) a 20 day acclimatization period at 3 475 m did not result ness and presyncopal symptoms were common Heart rate in a superior submaximal or maximal work performance on and cardiac output rose to peak levels quickly followed by return to sea level and (c) individuals can adequately per progressive increase in systolic blood pressure systolic form submaximal work even after the initial high altitude ejection rate and central venous pressure values as circulation exposure time diastolic blood pressure and systemic vascular resist ance fell gradually Estimated plasma volume fell approximately A66-82312 8% Respiratory rate remained unchanged while tidal volume ALTERATIONS IN BODY COMPOSITION IN MAN AFTER rose along with arterial oxygen content and pH as carbon ACUTE EXPOSURE TO HIGH ALTITUDE. dioxide content fell oxygen consumption rose slightly Two Martin I Surks. Kenneth S K. Chinn. and Le Roy 0. Matoush subjects bled into subcutaneous tissues at catheterization (Fitzsimons Gen Hosp. U.S. Army Med. Res. and Nutr. Lab., sites 4-6 hr after the exposures Physiol and Bioeneryetics Divs . Denver. Colo ) Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21. Nov. 1966. p. 1741- 1746. 16 refs Body composition was measured in five young males, A66-82310 residents cif Denver, .Colorado (5.280 ft. altitude) before, CARDIOPULMONARY EFFECTS OF WHOLE-BODY VIBRA- during, and after eight days on the summit of Pikes Peak, TION IN MAN Colorado (14.100 ft altitude). Body weight progressively William B Hood Jr Raymond H Murray Charles W Urschel decreased during the altitude period resulting primarily from John A Bowers and James G Clark (AF Systems Command a decrease in body fat as estimated by measurements of Aerospace Med Div Aerospace Med Res Labs Biophys body density. creatinine excretion, and total body potassium Lab Multienviron Div Environ Stress Branch and Ind U (K) (from K40 counting) No changes were observed in total Cardiopulmonary Lab Wright Patterson AFB Ohio) body water (W). lean body mass, protoplasmic mass (Mg), and Journal of Applied Physiology vol 21 Nov 1966 p 1725- bone mineral, all of which were derived from the same meas- 1731 3lrefs urements Although M was unchanged. calculations based Supine whole body x axis sinusoidal vibration in four on creatinine excretion and K showed an increase in non- human volunteers produced increases in mean arterial blood muscle protein at the expense of muscle protein Attempts pressure heart rate cardiac output oxygen consumption to measure \N directly. employing deuterium oxide dilution. and minute volume of ventilation These physiologic effects were unsuccessful possibly due to uneven distribution of this were more marked at 1 2 g peak acceleration than at 0 6 g and isotope in the body water compartments at high altitude at 8 and 10 cp s than at frequencies to either side of this A highly significant decrease (P

64 A66-82318

The caloric requirements of walking on loose deep snow environment. The weighted mean skin temperature and the were determined in 12 young soldiers at an altitude of 2 270 esophageal temperature were identical in the two subjects m in North India Oxygen requirements increased linearly during work. The sweating rate was related to the external with the depth of the Snow until the imprints of the feet reached work load performed. a depth of 37 cm The oxygen requirements (in liters) for a 60 kg man covering the distance of 1 km was found to be expressed by the equation Y=9 Of1 27 X1 038 where X A66-82316 stands for the depth (in cm 1 of the foot impression When ENERGY COST OF LEG KICK, ARM STROKE, AND WHOLE the latter exceeded 37 cm the oxygen requirements seemed CRAWL STROKE. to rise asymptotically in spite of the fact that the walking Marlene J. Adrian. Mohan Singh. and Peter V. Karpovich speed was slowed up by the increasing depth of snow This (Springfield Coll.. Physiol. Res. Lab, Mass.). was explained as a consequence of the enormous increase in Journal of Applied Physiology, vol 21, Nov. 1966, p. 1763- the swinging movements of the body The respiratory stress 1766. 12 refs. during walking on loose snow was comparable to that ex Grant NIAMD AM 06724-03. perienced when running on snow free ground at 8 km/hr The net energy costs of the leg kick, arm stroke, and whole or marching with a 70 Ib load at 6 km /hr stroke of the crawl were determined and formulas for the calculation of oxygen requirement were derived. For a given speed the energy cost of the leg kick was two to four times A66-82314 greater than that of the arm stroke and whole stroke. The REPEATED SERIAL DETERMINATION OF CARDIAC OUT- energy cost of the arm stroke w.as less than that of the whole PUT DURING 30 MIN EXERCISE. stroke up to a velocity of 3.35 ft./sec. The formulas for oxygen Gunnar Grimby. Nils Johan Nilsson. and Harold Sanne (Gate- consumed per minute derived from tests on the best swimmer borg U., Dept. of Clin. Physiol., Sweden). are: 0, for the legs=1.32 V2.05: 0, for the arms=V3.95/20.42: Journal of Applied Physiology, vol.' 21. Nov. 1966, p. 1750- and for the whole stroke=V2.70/4.38 (V=velocity, 1756. 26 refs. ft sec.). The energy cost given here pertains to actual swim- Swed. Sport Assn. and Swed. Natl. Assn. against Heart and ming and not to conventional swimming which consists not Lung Diseases supported research. only of swimming but of a dive and push-offs which inflate Cardiac output was determined with the dye-dilution tech- the so-called average velocity. The efficiency of the leg kick nique at rest supine, sitting, and during 30 min. exercise at ranged from ,0551 23%. whereas the arm stroke ranged from 600 or 900 kpm/min. on a bicycle ergometer Cardiac output .56-6.92%. The efficiency of the whole stroke was slightly and stroke volume were lower at rest in the sitting than in higher than that reported in other studies and ranged from the supine position and increased considerably during the 1 7 1-3.99%. Results obtained substantiate opinions of first seven min.: it was then fairly stable at both work loads. swimming coaches that in long-distance crawl swimming the with a mean variation coefficient of 6.2%. The stroke volume leg action should be reduced to a minimum. fell slightly after seven min. of work. Bandaging the legs increased the stroke volume at rest and during exercise in the sitting position. The effect of previous exercise was analyzed A66-82317 at two work tests two hr. apart. The heart rate was significantly EFFECTS OF AEROBIC WORK PERFORMED DURING higher at rest and during exercise at the second examination RECOVERY FROM EXHAUSTING WORK. but the cardiac output did not change significantly. C Gisolfi. S. Robinson, and E. S. Turrell (Ind U.. Dept. of Anat. and Physiol.. Bloomington). A66-82315 Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21. Nov. 1966, p. 1767- ESOPHAGEAL, RECTAL, AND MUSCLE TEMPERATURE 1772. 16refs. DURING EXERCISE. NASA Grant NSG 408. Bengt Saltin and Lars Hermansen (Kungliga Gymnastika Cen- The oxygen debt and the rate of lactate removal were de- tralinst . Dept. of Physiol.. Stockholm, Sweden). termined in four physically fit men during recovery following Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21, Nov. 1966. p. 1757- exhausting runs on the treadmill. In one type of experiment 1762. 16 refs. the subjects rested throughout recovery, while in another Swed. Med. Res. Council, Forenade Liv. (United Life Group they performed aerobic work for 35 or 50 rnin. immediately Insurance Co.). and Swed. Sports Federation supported re- following the exhausting run and then rested. The results in- search. clude a reduction of one to two liters in the oxygen debt and Esophageal. rectal, and muscle temperatures were meas- a substantial increase in the rate of lactate removal when ured during submaximal work of one hr. duration in five males aerobic work was performed during recovery following ex- and two females with large differences in maximal oxygen hausting work as compared with values observed when the uptake. Average oxygen uptake on the three sub-maximal subjects rested during recovery. It is also significant that, work loads were 1.07. 2.09. and 2.98 liters/min., correspond- following payment of the lactacid oxygen debt, the rate of ing to 26, 51. and 69% of the maximal oxygen uptake. The removal of the respiratory oxygen debt per gram of lactate esophageal temperature was, at the three work loads. 37.29* removed was different at different stages of recovery. The 0.08.38.01 10.04, and 38.49&0.10"C.. respectively. The rectal data suggest that a greater fraction of the lactate may have and the quadriceps temperatures were higher at the end of been utilized as fuel during the exercising recovery so that each work periods. by 0.14"C. and 0.70"C.. respectively. than the proportion of lactate resynthesized to glycogen would be the corresponding esophageal temperatures. The core tem- reduced and this would presumably reduce the oxygen debt. perature and the temperature in the working muscle was set according to the relative work load of the individual and not to the absolute work load performed. Skin and esophageal A66-82318 temperatures and sweating rates were recorded in two sub- SPLANCHNIC REMOVAL OF LACTATE AND PYRUVATE jects exercising on a 52% work load, respectively. in the same DURING PROLONGED EXERCISE IN MAN.

65 A66-82319

Loring 8. Rowell. Kenneth K. Kraning 11, Thomas 0. Evans, In order to determine if central cooling in the human leads J. Ward Kennedy. J. R. Blackmon, and Fusako Kusumi (Wash. to activation of the pituitary-thyroid axis, as has been demon- U.. School of Med. Div. of Cardiol., Dept. of Med., Seattle). strated in goats and rats, studies were carried out of pituitary- (Fed of Am SOC. for Exptl. Biol.. Ann. Meeting, Atlantic City, thyroid function in normal humans following the ingestion of Apr. 1966) 400 g of cracked ice. The subjects were maintained at thermal Journal of Applied Physiology. vol. 21. Nov. 1966. p. 1773- neutrality to prevent skin thermoreceptor activation. In SIX 1783 46 refs normal men, tympanic membrane tgmperature fell about Grants NHI HE-9773, HTS-5147. HE-4281 and NIH FR-37. 0.5'C. and returned to normal by 60 min Oxygen consumption To determine the time course of hepatic-splanchnic lac- measured by spirometry rose in four of the six subjects. but tate and pyruvate uptake during exercise, estimated hepatic the mean change for the group was not significant statistically. blood flow (EHBD) was determined in six normal men by Plasma thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) measured by ra- constant infusion of indocyanine green during prolonged dioimmunoassay was not altered by central cooling. and the (60-70 min.) treadmill exercise requiring 48-70% of maximum slight changes in plasma protein-bound iodine which were VO, Arterial and hepatic venous lactate and pyruvate con- observed were attributable to changes in hemoconcentration. centrations peaked by the 10th min. of exercise and decreased Plasma growth hormone levels were also determined because thereafter (t 1/2=22-33 min.). EHBF was reduced 50-70%; of the recent demonstration that a variety of stressful stimuli nevertheless, splanchnic VO , increased with time while increase growth hormone secretion. but this hormone also splanchnic lactate uptake averaged 0.77+2.5% of estimated was unaffected by ice ingestion. It is concluded that a brief total body lactate per min.. or 46% of the lactate removed in period of central cooling in man brings about a prompt in- 60 min. Splanchnic CO, production could account for oxida- crease in oxygen consumption in some individuals. No sig- tion of only a small fraction of lactate removed by this region, nificant activation of the pituitary --thyroid axis or of growth making gluconeogenesis a likely major pathway. Arterial hormone secretion was observed under the conditions of this lactate/pyruvate ratios and "excess" lactate decreased with experiment. time while hepatic venous values increased. During milder exercise one man showed proportionally smaller splanchnic A66-82321 lactate removal rate. We conclude that the lactate4xygen EFFECT OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE UPON EMOTIONAL debt relationship during exercise is time dependent while HYPERTHERMIA AND HYPOTHERMIA IN RABBITS. oxygen debt is not. Yasuo Yokoi (Tokyo U.. Fac of Med.. Dept. of Pharmacol. Japan). Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21, Nov. 1966. p 1795- A66-82319 1798. 16 refs. HEAT STRESS AND SPERMATOGENESIS IN BOS INDICUS Ambient temperature was a predominant factor determin- AND BOS TAURUS CATTLE. ing thermal response of a rabbit subjected to a change of J. D. Skinner and G N. Louw (Pretoria U.. Dept. of Animal restraint. The hyperthermia and hypothermia thus produced Sci.. South Africa). can be interpreted as psychogenic but are not readily explained Journal of Applied Physiology, vol 21, Nov. 1966. p. 1784- from the changes in cutaneous blood flow. 1790. 17 refs A series of experiments was carried out to determine the critical duration of high ambient temperature (40°C.) required to affect spermatogenesis adversely in the bovine. The comparative reaction of Bos indicus and Bos taurus breeds was A66-82322 studied as well as the site and nature of the damage to the PARTITIONAL CALORIMETRIC STUDIES OF MAN DURING spermatogenic cycle. Spermatogenesis in the Bos indicus EXPOSURES TO THERMAL TRANSIENTS. breed was not as severly affected as in Bos taurus, but J. D. Hardy and J. A J. Stolwijk (Yale U.. School of Med.. Dept. optimum spermatogenesis was impaired in both breeds An of Physiol and John B. Pierce Found. Lab., New Haven, exposure period of as little as 12 hr. was critical and the site Conn ) of virtually all damage was established as being in the semi- Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21. Nov. 1966, p 1799- niferous tubules. Spermatids exhibited vacuolation; this was 1806 10refs. the stage in the cycle apparently most severely affected by a Contract DA-49-193-MD-2373. temperature of 40" C. Moreover, a significant decrease in motility Three young men dressed in shorts were exposed for one and percentage of live spermatozoa was recorded together hr. at a neutral temperature of 28'C.. then quickly transferred with a significant increase in the percentage of morphologically for a two-hr. exposure at 22 or at 18°C.. following by another abnormal spermatozoa. It is concluded that even short-term hour at 28°C. Similar transfers were made between 18 and exposure to heat stress can affect spermatogenesis and fer- 22°C. and 43°C. The effect of a four-hr. exposure at 18 and tility adversely in the bovine. at 13" C. was also studied. Tympanic membrane temperature. rectal and average skin temperature, metabolic rate, and evaporative heat loss were measured. Heat balances were A66-82320 made for each 5-min. period by partitional calorimetry Dur- EFFECT OF CENTRAL COOLING IN MAN ON PITUITARY- ing exposures to air temperatures of 43°C. (sweat freely evap- THYROID FUNCTION AND GROWTH HORMONE SECRE- orated) the total increase in body heat content was limited to TION. less than 30 kcal./m. In the cold (13-18°C.) net heat loss Gerald R. Berg. Robert D. Utiger, Don S. Schalch. and Seymour continued at the rate of 20-40 kcal./m per hr. even at theend Reichlin (Rochester U.. School of Med. and Dentistry. Dept. of a two-hr. exposure when the body heat content had already of Med.. N. Y. and Washington U., School of Med.. Dept. of decreased by 100 kcal./m. Shivering was not observed at 18°C. Med , St. Louis, Mo.) after two hr. Sweating occurred if the average skin temper- Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21. Nov. 1966. p 1791- ature was above 33.5"C. and the tympanic membrane tem- 1794 19 refs perature was above 36.6"C. at the same time. Evaporative Grants PHS NB 04051. AM 08630. and AM 08943. heat loss during the thermal transients and the steady state

66 could be accounted for by the product. [70 (Tpk,,-33.5)x Roland H. Ingram. Jr. and Donald P. Schilder (West Haven (T,,,-36.61 kcal./m.2 per hr. if both terms are positive. Veterans Admin. Hosp.. Pulmonary Lab. and Yale U.. School of Med., New Haven, Conn.). Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21, Nov. 1966. p. 1821- A66-82323 1826. 14 refs. ALVEOLAR-ARTERIAL GAS EXCHANGE DURING MUS- The time course of lung volume change (AV,) due to CULAR WORK IN OBESITY. compression and displacement of gas as measured plethysmo- J. A. Dempsey. W. Reddan. J. Rankin. and B. Balke (Wis. U., graphically was simultaneously related to the time courses U. Hosp., Pulmonary Function Lab., Madison). of expired volume (AV). transpulmonary pressure (P) and Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21, Nov. 1966, p. 1807- flow (F) during vital capacities (VC) of varying effort in five 1814. 45 refs. normal subjects and ten patients with obstructive airway Grants NIH HE 07474-03 and Ti HE 5626-03. disease. lsovolume PF relationships based on AV and AVL Various aspects of alveolar-arterial gas exchange in 13 were compared, as were F versus AV and F versus AVL curves. obese (110-190 kg., 31-50% body fat) and 13 normal. healthy, Over the lower 75% of the expiratory VC at higher pressures, sedentary young adults were compared at rest, at moderate flow was greater for a given AFL than AV. High pressure by and severe levels of steady-state work at similar metabolic compressing gas decreases lung volume more than AV in- rates, and at "maximurn" work intensities. The majority of dicates. On isovolume AVL PF curves maxima were poorly obese subjects were capable of meeting the rising require- defined, as contrasted with isovolume AV PF curves. These ment for COz elimination during moderate. severe. and all- differences were reflected in F versus AV, and F versus AV out work. In only 1 of 13 cases was the work of breathing curves. Large lung volumes and high airway resistance in elevated or sensitivity to respiratory stimuli reduced to such patients with obstructive airway disease magnified these an extent that pulmonary ventilation was depressed and hy- differences. PF relationships at a constant lung volume can percapnia resulted. Alveloar-to-arterial 02 transport was only be obtained plethysmographically. limited in varying degrees. and measured values of steady- state diffusion of CO were consistently reduced in the majority of obese subjects during moderate and severe levels of work. A66-82326 It was proposed that the basic disorder in 02 and CO exchange DEFORMATION OF THE CHEST WALL DURING BREATH- in obesity was one of nonuniform ventilation distribution with ING EFFORTS. reduction in the effective alveolar-capillary interface. Emilio Agostoni and Piero Mognoni (Milan U.. 1st. di Fisiol. Umana. Italy). Journal of Applied Physiology. vol. 21, Nov. 1966. p. 1827- A66-82324 1832. 7 refs. WORK CAPACITY DETERMINANTS AND PHYSIOLOGIC Contract AF 61 1052)-867 and Ital. Res. Council supported COST OF WEIGHT-SUPPORTED WORK IN OBESITY. research. The deformation of the chest wall during static respiratory J. A. Dempsey, W. Reddan. B. Balke. and J. Rankin (Wis. U.. efforts and during different pattern of breathing cycles were U. Hosp.. Pulmonary Function Lab.. Madison). Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21, Nov. 1966. p. 1815- studied by measuring the dorsoventral and lateral diameters of the rib cage. During inspiratory efforts the horizontal section 1820. 25 refs. Grant NIH HE0747-03. of the rib cage becomes more elliptical. whereas during ex- Selected cardiopulmonary responses of 14 obese and 14 piratory efforts it becomes more circular During hyperventilation or breathing through resistances the change of the normal. healthy. sedentary males were compared with specific reference to: (a) the "physiological cost" of performing iden- dorsoventral diameter lags behind that of the lateral one and tical intensities of external work on the bicycle ergometer: that of the lung volume. The phase shift increases as the load increases. Hence the force of the respiratory muscles acts and (b) the capacity of the oxygen transport systems during "maximal" work. The obese subject's energy expenditure per mainly on the lateral part of the rib cage, whereas the frontal unit of work load on the bicycle ergometer was markedly part is mainly driven by the pressure across it and by the movement of the lateral parts. The deformation occurring increased. The greater "relative intensity" of moderate ' work in the obese was reflected in a higher level of anaerobic work. under load implies theoretically that: (a) some muscles lengthen elevated blood pressure, heart rate, and pulmonary venti- instead of shortening and vice-versa; (b) information from lation, and an exaggerated alveolar-arterial PO2 difference. muscle, joint, and lung receptors are out of phase; and (c) The maximum quantity of oxidative energy available for mus- the work of breathing is slightly larger than that calculated cular work was severely reduced in obesity. Excessive fatness on the volume-pressure diagram. contributed to this decrement in work capacity directly, through its presence an an inert, noncontributory load. and indirectly, through its apparent interference with over-all maximum A66-82327 circulatory-respiratory function. Interferences with alveolar- BREATHING UNDER HIGH AMBIENT PRESSURE. arterial exchange of 02 or CO2 during moderate and severe George P Lord, George F. Bond, and Karl E. Schaefer (U.S. work was not of sufficient magnitude to warrant the impli- Naval Med. Res. Lab., Submarine Base, Groton. Conn.) cation of ineffective pulmonary function as a major limitation Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 21. Nov. 1966. p. 1833- to maximum oxygen transport in the majority of obese sub- 1838. 21 refs. jects. NASA Grant R-24, Control HS-814 and U.S Navy Bur. of bled. and Surg. Allotment 80049. The acute effect of high ambient pressure on expiratory airflow was studied in healthy adult males in the ambient A66-82325 pressure range from 1.0 to 7.0 atmospheres absolute pres- EFFECT OF GAS COMPRESSION ON PULMONARY PRES- sure (Ata) using a hyperbaric chamber. Changes in flow were SURE, FLOW, AND VOLUME RELATIONSHIP. assessed with the maximum expiratory flow-volume curve.

67 A66-82328

The decrease in flow was compared to that occurring in dense diaphragmatic breathing was attempted they tried to fix the high molecular weight gas mixtures In addition expiratory thorax and allow the upper abdomen to protrude during in gas flow was studied in three men during 12 days at 7 0 Ata spiration lntraesophageal and intragastric pressures were in 90% helium The findings demonstrate that (1) high measured with rubber balloons 12 and 10 cm long re ambient pressure and high molecular weight gas of equal spectively and 0 5 cm in diameter Electromyograms of the density produce similar changes in expiratory flow (21 in abdominal muscles in the three trained subjects were obtained the pressure range from 10 to 40 Ata in air the greatest and electrical activity was readily detected during hyperven decrease in maximum expiratory flow occurs at high lung tilation or active expiration produced voluntarily It was ob volumes while from 40 to 7 0 Ata the greatest flow change served that one trained subject was able to inspire voluntarily occurs at low lung volumes (3) the long term changes in without contracting his diaphragm None of the other sub- expiratory flow in high pressure helium can be explained by jects was able to inspire actively without increasing trans the change in physical properties of the breathing mixture diaphragmatic pressure and (4) there are no clincially apparent untoward effects from prolonged high pressure helium breathing A66-82331 EFFECT OF STIMULUS DESIGN, ROTATION SPEED, AND EXPOSURE ON THE PERCEPTION OF THE SPIRAL AFTER- A66-82328 EFFECT. AN INEXPENSIVE FLOATING-MESH ELECTRODE FOR Paul L. Thomas and Paschal N. Strong, Jr. (Tex. Techno1 EKG RECORDING DURING EXERCISE Coll.. Dept of Psychol , Lubbock) Douglas C Burns and Philip D Gollnick (Wash State U Dept of Phys Educ for Men Res Lab Pullman) Nature, vol 2 12. Oct. 1, 1966. p. 5 1~ 52. 8 refs. An investigation of the effects and interactions of rotation Journal of Applied Physiology vol 21 Nov 1966 p 1889- speed, spiral design. and number of presentations over time 1891 8 refs on the strength of the movement after-effect is presented. An electrode suitable for recording an interpretable elec Four inspection stimuli (single spiral 0.25 in. wide, single trocardiogram (EKG) from a man performing heavy exercise spiral 0.5 in wide. two concentric spirals 0.25 in. wide, and is described The electrode IS inexpensive easily constructed two concentric spirals 0.5 in. wide) were used. Three speeds and its mechanical and electrical characteristics permit EKG of rotation (25. 75. and 200 r.p.m.) were also used. Twelve recording without filtering or signal modification Electrode female undergraduates between 18 and 25 years were the data are given and sample tracings are presented subjects. Increasing the number of spirals was a more potent stimulus than increasing speed. Going from one to two 0.5 in. spirals at 25 r.p.m. increased the after-effect from 1.97 A66-82329 in to 3.08 in. per min. Rotating a single spiral to 75 r.p.m EVALUATION OF A COMPUTER SOLUTION OF EXPO- increased the after-effect to only 3.01 in per min. The decre- NENTIAL DECAY OR WASHOUT CURVES ment in the strength of the spiral after-effect test between Robert G Flossing (School of Aerospace Med Biometrics sessions was a striking phenomenon and was shown by every Branch Brooks AFB Tex ) subject. Since the 48-hr interval between sessions rules out Journal of Applied Physiology vol 21 Nov 1966 p 1907- fatigue or satiation. this effect must be explained in terms 1910 13refs of central inhibition. A program was developed for a digital computer which permits solution for the parameters fraction of total expired air from compartment alveolar dilution ratio of compartment A66-82332 and an asymptote toward which the curve is descending in the PRISM AFTER-EFFECTS: IDENTICAL RESULTS FOR mathematical model The program is in two sections The VISUALTARGETS AND UNEXPOSED LIMB. first provides prelrrninary estimates of the parameters the E. Craske and S J. Gregg (Durham U., Dept of Psychol., second refines the estimates so as to minimize the mean Great Britain). squared error ratio (MSR) Preliminary estimates from other Nature. vol. 2 12. Oct. 1, 1966. p 104-1 05. 6 refs sources may also be revised by the second portion of the In an earlier invkstigation. the accuracy with which visual program Results are reported from the analysis using this targets and targets such as the unexposed limb, the position program of 20 nitrogen washout curves obtained in dogs with of which was not visually derived, was known following ad- and without induced lung disease The parameter estimates aptation to prisms was found to be significantly different at were quite satisfactory and the MSRs were within the limits the 0001 level for t. Such a result constitutes a severe of the experimental error criticism of any mechanism put forward to explain prism adaptation which is based on change in felt position of the limb. This experiment was repeated because the latter results differed substantially from those of other investigators. How- A66-82330 ever. certain controls and a different training technique were VOLUNTARY CONTROL OF THE DIAPHRAGM IN ONE employed The results obtained are fully in accord with the SUEJ ECT. hypothesis that adaptation to prisms can be explained by a Luisa C. Stigol and Alfredo C. Cuello (Centro de Rehabil. change in transfer function associated with output in position Respirat.. Buenos Aires. Argentina). receptors in the shoulder joint. It is suggested that the dis- Journal of Applied Physiology, vol 21. Nov. 1966. p 191 1- crepancy between these latter results and that of the former 1912. ones might have been caused by some part of the experimental Control of the diaphragm was studied in three highly procedure in which the position sense of the eyes and the trained physiotherapists. three untrained men. and two un- prisms was involved. If this occurred. the apparent position trained women while sitting or supine. Two breathing patterns of visual targets would have been affected more than the posi- were used. In one. the physiotherapists attempted to enlarge tion of the targets which were located without the mediation the rib cage while maintaining the abdomen quiet When of vision.

68 A66-82333 A66-82336 A TACTILE POGGENDORFF ILLUSION. SURVIVAL ON THE MOON. Gerald H. Fisher (Newcastle upon Tyne U.. Dept. of Psychol., Lawrence Maisak. Great Britain). New York. Macrnillan Co., 1966, xv+ 159 p. 17 refs. Nature,vol. 212. Oct. 1, 1966, p 105-106. $3 95. Sci. Res. Council and Min of Defence supported research. Survival of humans on the moon IS discussed in terms of An experiment was conducted on 18 subjects to inves- lunar topography and gravity: atmospheric composition and tigate the extent of the Poggendorff illusion in the visual and the role of algae farming: location and recognition of sources tactile-kinesthetic conditions. The modified apparatus for of water, space rations and problems of hydroponics. surface measuring the latter is described. A procedure is used which and subsurface shelter construction. and difficulties with dust, tests the hypothesis that differences in the performance of meteorites, temperature changes, solar and ultraviolet radia- subjects in the two conditions have arisen by ,chance The tion. and mobility and atmosphere within a pressurized space mean difference (E) between the extent of the illusion in the suit When working on the moon, the most noticeable changes two conditions reaches a value of 0 02, the standard error will be the reduced acceleration of lunar gravity. lunar vacuum, (S.E.E.) of which is 0.07. this yields a value of t of 0.29. the and friction. Maneuverability on the moon may be by vehicles probability of occurrence of which on the null-hypothesis is or by individual rocket propulsion systems. The accomplish- greater than 0.25. These data indicate that (1) for each of ments of Ranger missions VI1 to IX are summarized. these subjects the illusion is apparent in the visual condition. (2) for each of these subjects the illusion is apparent in the tactile-kinesthetic condition. and (3) for the group taken as a whole, the extent of the illusion does not differ significantly in the two conditions. It is concluded that a tactile analog of A66-82337 the Poggendorff illusion has been demonstrated. EFFECT OF COSMIC FLIGHT FACTORS ON FUNCTIONS OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM [VLIIANIE FAKTOROV A66-82334 KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FVNKTSll TSENTRAL'NOI ADVANCES IN RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY. NERVOI SISTEMY]. Colin G. Caro. ed. (St. Thomas's Hosp. Med. School, London, Edited by N. N. Livshits. Great Britain). Moscow."Nauka". 1966,272 p. Many refs. In Russian. London. Edward Arnold (Publishers) Ltd.. 1966, vii+348 p, Fifteen reports are collected on the single and combined Many refs effects of ionizing radiation, vibration, and acceleration on the $14.75. metabolism and nervous system activity of laboratory animals. A presentation is made of work in various specialized The effects on brain temperature. vestibular apparatus, spinal fields of respiratory physiology by selected workers in these reflex arc, conditioned reflex, brain oxidative activity. respiration, cerebral blood circulation, and peripheral blood count areas. Individual chapters describe the following fields of interest: (1) cerebrospinal fluid and respiratory regulation: were investigated in the laboratory. The knowledge is useful in predicting man's ability to adapt to extraterrestrial environ- (2) regulation of bronchial caliber: (3) surface tension and ment. alveolar lining; (4) permeability of the pulmonary blood-gas barrier: (4) ventilation-perfusion relationship and its role in alveolar gas exchange; (6) regional differences in blood flow and ventilation in the lung; (7) mechanics of pulmonary circulation; and (8)tissue respiration Each chapter states the A66-82338 underlying theory as well as an analysis of the experimental EFFECT OF RADIAL ACCELERATION ON TEMPERATURE methods and results in each area of research Items of parti- OF ANIMAL BRAIN (DEISTVIE RADIAL'NYKH USKORENll cular interest include discussions of the ventilation-perfusion NA TEMPERATURU GOLOVNOGO MOZGA ZHIVOTNYKH]. ratio of helium. the effect of gravity on lung function, the V. la. Klimovitskii. airway response to heat and cold. the acclimatization and IN VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA effect of altitude on respiration, the effect of carbon dioxide FUNKTSll TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. and hypoxia on various respiratory functions. and oxygen Edited by N. N. Livshits.

breathing Moscow, " Nauka". 1966. p. 1 1-24. In Russian. Temperature under the dura mater was recorded in a dog A66-82335 and six rabbits exposed to radial acceleration in a centrifuge. APPLl ED CLIMATOLOGY: AN INTRODUCTION. Temperature measurements were carried out with thermistors John F. Griffiths (Tex. A and M U, Dept. of Meteorol.. Col- to within 3.0~1Oc3 degrees centigrade. Positive longitudinal lege Station). and transverse accelerations were applied Animals were ex- London. Oxford U. Press, 1966. x+ 1 18 p. 21 refs posed to repeated daily accelerations of 10 g for 30 sec. with A comprehensive presentation is given of the various areas a 30 min. interval. During longitudinal accelerations acute of applied climatology. The first part of the book deals with decrease of temperature with immediate return to normal the basic factors of climatology. giving temperature and after the stopping was observed in rabbits. After repeated rainfall data as well as an explanation of the Koppen classi- exposures the reaction increased at first. and then decreased. fication. The second part of the work considers the way climate This phenomenon can be interpreted as the beginning of affects soils. flora and fauna, agriculture. and man. In the adaptation. Dhring transverse accelerations a small tempera- chapter on man the different physical factors affecting heat ture increase was observed in the dog and rabbits at the be- balance are reviewed. Comfort indices are discussed and ginning of rotation After the end of rotation a slow decrease clothing requirements are dealt with on world zonal levels. of temperature with return to the normal after 15-20 min. Beneficial and detrimental effects of climate on human health took place in most cases. Temperature changes observed are discussed Engineering aspects are included in chapters were similar to those induced by the increase of carbonic acid on shelter design. communications. and transport. content in respired air.

69 ,

A66-82339

A66-82339 In rats with a high initial level of conditioned reflexes the ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF OTOLITHS OF GUINEA PIG vibration caused inhibition with a disturbance of conformity VESTIBULAR APPARATUS AFTER TWOFOLD CENTRIFU- between the level of conditioned reflexes and the stimulating GATION [0 FUNKTSIONAL'NOM SOSTOlANll OTOLITO- strength Significant individual variability in response to vibra- VOI CHASTI VESTIBULIARNOGO ANALIZATORA MORS- tion exposure was discovered; in some animals. conditioned KlKH SVINOK POSLE DVUKRATNOGO TSENTRIFUGIROVAN- reflexes disappeared while in others they only decreased. In IlA]. Z. I. Apanasenko. rats with a low initial level of conditioned reflexes vibration IN: VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA caused an increase in conditioned reflexes, disinhibition of FUNKTSll TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. differentiation, and phasic phenomena. Edited by N. N. Livshits. Moscow, "Nauka". 1966. p. 2544. In Russian The effect of centrifugation applied twice (chest-back A6642342 8 g. 15 min. with a 24-hr. interval), on the functional state THE PROBLEM OF FUNCTIONAL SIGNIFICANCE OF of otoliths of the guinea pig vestibular apparatus was studied. CHANGES IN BRAIN BIOELECTRIC ACTIVITY AND OXI- Changes in some myoelectric characteristics of the vestibulo- DATIVE ABILITY DURING VIBRATION [K VOPROSU 0 tonic hind leg reflex were discovered The changes were of FUNKTSIONAL'NOI ZNACHIMOSTI IZMENENII BIOELEK- less duration and in some cases were less considerable than TRICHESKOI AKTlVNOSTl MOZGA I EGO OKISLITEL'NOI those after vibration (vertical. 0.4 mm , 7 C.P.S. twice for SPOSOBNOSTI VO VREMIA VIBRATSII]. 15 min. with a 24-hr. interval). Experimental animals showed L. D. Luk'ianova and E. P. Kazanskaia. no deviation from the normal, with the exception of slight IN: VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA leukocytosis. Spacecraft effects in some cases revealed the FUNKTSll TSENTRALNOI NERVNOl SISTEMY. summation of vibration and centrifugation effects though not Edited by N. N. Livshits. to the same degree Moscow, "Nauka". 1966, p. 8 1-94 In Russian In rats vertical vibration (70 c.P.s.. 04 mm.. 15 min.) caused in higher regions of the central nervous system the appearance of a stable excitation focus accompanied by A66-82340 increased oxygen consumption and hypersynchronized oscil- EFFECT OF REPEATED VIBRATION ON THE FUNCTIONAL lations of low frequency in the electroencephalogram. Excita- STATE OF SPINAL REFLEX ARC [VLIIANIE MNOGO- tion and the concentration of excitative processes in senso- KRATNOI VlBRATSll NA FUNKTSIONAL'NOE SOSTOlANlE motor and visual regions of the brain cortex were observed. DUG1 SPINNOMOZGOVOGO REFLEKSA]. The compensatory-adaptive mechanisms contributing to the M. A. Kuznetsova. decrease of vibration and sensitivity were carried out at the IN VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA expense of the decreasing exciting process. FUNKTSll TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. Edited by N. N. Livshits. Moscow, "Nauka". 1966. p. 45-67. In Russian. Guinea pigs were exposed to vertical vibration applied A6642343 tenfold for 16 days (70 c.P.s.. 0.4 mm , 15 min.) Vibration EFFECT OF VIBRATION STIMULUS ON BRAIN OXIDA- exposures caused parabiotic phenomena in the arc of defen- TIVE METABOLISM IN ANIMALS WITH PARTIAL DESTRUC- sive flexor reflex An inverse correlation was discovered between TION OF AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR APPARATUS the changes in latency duratlon and those in the strength of [VLIIANIE VIBRATSIONNOGO RAZDRAZHENIIA NA OKIS- threshold electric stimulus In the first part of the period of LITEL'NYI METABOLIZM GOLOVNOGO MOZGA U ZHIVOT- vibration exposures a cumulation of vibration effects was NYKH S CHASTICHNYM VYKLIUCHENIEM SLUKHOVOGO observed. In the second part, a tendency to the improvement I VESTIBULIARNOGO APPARATOV]. of reflex activity was noted In the investigated reflex arc L. D Luk'ianova and S. M Ambrosova. parabiotic phases recurred. This fact indicates transfer from IN: VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA greater to lower inhibition. This phenomenon is thought to FUNKTSll TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. be due to complete adaptation to vibration stimulation The Edited by N. N Livshits. vibrator noise caused changes in the reflex of control animals. Moscow. "Nauka", 1966. p. 95-1 04. In Russian. which differed from those in the exDerimental animals. Oxygen consumption in different parts of the brain was studied in rats exposed to repeated vertical vibration (70 c.P.s.. 0.4 mm.. 15 min.). Partial destruction of the vestibular apparatus contributed to the appearance of compensatory- adaptive adjustment on indexes without the decrease of gen- A66-82341 eral functional level of the central nervous system In nar- EFFECTS OF VERTICAL VIBRATION AND NOISE ON cotized animals direct proof of the great role of the vestibular CONDITIONED REFLEXES OF RATS [VLIIANIE VERTI- apparatus in the perception of vibration was obtained KAL'NOI VlBRATSll I SHUMA NA USLOVNYE REFLEKSY KRYS]. N. N. Livshits and E. S. Meizerov. IN: VLJlANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA A66-82344 NA FUNKTSll TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP OF BRAIN OXIDATIVE ME- Edited by N. N. Livshits. TABOLISM, ELECTRIC ACTIVITY, AND CONDITIONED- Moscow, "Nauka". 1966, p. 68-80. In Russian. REFLEX ACTIVITY OF ANIMALS AFTER VIBRATION Motor food reflexes of rats were studied after three ex- [ISSLEDOVANIE SOPRIAZHENNOSTI PROTSESSOV OKIS- posures to vertical vibration (70 c.P.s.. 0.4 mm.. 15 min.). LITEL'NOGO METABOLIZMA GOLOVNOGO MOZGA. EGO The interval between the first exposure and the second was ELEKTRICHESKOI AKTIVNOSTI I USLOVNOREFLEK- 14 days; between the second and the third it was seven days. TORN01 DEIATEL'NOSTI ZHIVOTNYKH POSLE VlBRATSll].

70 A66-82349

L. D. Luk'ianova. A. V. Kol'tsova, E. S. Meizerov, and E. P. A66-82347 Kazanskaia SPECIFIC FEATURES OF THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT IN: VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA TYPES OF IRRADIATION ON HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY NA FUNKTSll TSENTRALNOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. OF SMALL ANIMALS. II. COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF FAST Edited by N. N. Livshits. NEUTRONS AND GAMMA-IRRADIATION IN THE DOSE OF Moscow, "Nauka". 1966, p. 105-1 24. In Russian. 25 RAD [OSOBENNOSTI DElSTVllA RAZNYKH VIDOV Oxygen consumption by brain tissues, total bioelectric IZLUCHENIIA NA VYSSHUIU NERVNUIU DEIATEL'NOST' activity. slow oscillations, and conditioned reflex activity was MELKIKH ZHIVOTNYKH. SRAVITEL'NOE DEISTVIE BY- studied in rats exposed to vertical vibration (70 c.P.s.. 0.4 STRYKH NEITRONOV, I GAMMA-IZLUCHENII V DOZE 25 mm.. 15 min.) six times a week (30 times in all). The first RAD. (SOOBSHCHENIE Il)]. period (first to fourth vibrations) was characterized by the A P. Korolevskii. appearance of after-vibration generalized inhibition in higher IN: VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA regions of the brain. In the second period (after the fourth FUNKTSll TSENTRALNOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. vibration) compensatory-adaptive processes contributing to Edited by N. N. Livshits. relative normalization of functions were developed. The third Moscow, "Nauka", 1966, p. 1 54-1 64. In Russian. period (after the 20th to 25th vibration) was characterized Comparative effects of fast neutrons and gamma-irradiation by total decrease of functional activity of higher regions of iCoGo) in the dose of 25 rad on the higher nervous activity the central nervous system. of mice were studied with conditioned reflex drinking method. Acute total neutron and gamma-irradiation induced the weakening of inhibition and excitation processes. The weakening of the processes in mice exposed .to neutron irradiation was A66-82345 greater than in gamma-irradiated animals. Parallelism between CHANGE OF RESPIRATION DURING VIBRATION [IZMEN- the disturbances of conditioned reflex activity and changes ENlE DYKHANllA PRI VIBRATSII]. in hematological indices was observed. E. P. Kazanskaia and L. D. Lukianova. IN. VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSll TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. A66-82348 Edited by N. N. Livshits. SPECIFIC FEATURES OF THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT Moscow, "Nauka", 1966. p. 125-1 28. In Russian. KINDS OF IRRADIATION ON HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY The respiratory rate during vibration was studied in rats OF SMALL ANIMALS. 111. COMPARISON OF. THE EFFECT exposed to vertical vibration (70 c.P.s.. 0.4 mm.. 15 min.). OF FAST NEUTRONS, PROTONS AND GAMMA-IRRADIA- In the first half of vibration time. increased respiration rate TIONS IN THE DOSE OF 150 RAD [OSOBENNOSTI DEIST- was observed. In the second half of vibration exposure and VllA RAZNYKH VIDOV IZLUCHENIIA NA VYSSHUIU after-vibration period no general response of the respiratory NERVNUIU DEIATEL'NOST' MELKIKH ZHIVOTNYKH. rate was discovered. Changes were observed in oxidative SRAVNITEL'NOE DEISTVIE BYSTRYKH NEITRONOV, metabolism which did not appear to be connected with respira- PROTONOV I GAMMA-IZLUCHENII V DOZE 150 RAD. tion changes (SOOBSHCHENIE Ill)]. A. P. Korolevskii. IN. VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSll TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. Edited by N. N. Livshits. A66-82346 Moscow, "Nauka". 1966, p. 165-1 79. In Russian. SPECIFIC FEATURES OF THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT Comparative effects of fast neutrons, protons, 510 MeV, TYPES OF IRRADIATION ON HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY and gamma-irradiation in doses of 150 rad on higher nervous OF SMALL ANIMALS. COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF FAST activity of rats were investigated by means of the motor drink- NEUTRONS, PROTONS AND GAMMA-IRRADIATIONS IN ing conditioned reflex. In all irradiated animals distrubances THE DOSE OF 300 RAD [OSOBENNOSTI DElSTVllA RAZ- of excitation and inhibition processes were discovered. After NYKH VIDOV IZLUCHENIIA NA VYSSHUIU NERVNUIU neutron- and gamma-irradiation exciting process was the DEIATEL'NOST' MELKIKH ZHIVOTNYKH. SRAVNITEL'NOE most affected while proton irradiation suppressed the inhibi- DEISTVIE BYSTRYKH NEITRONGOV, PROTONOV I GAM- tory process. Neutron irradiation was the most effective one, MA-IZLUCHENII V DOZE 300 RAD (SOOBSHCHENIE I)]. while proton irradiation was the least effective. A. P. Korolevskii. IN: VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA FUNKTSll TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. A66-82349 Edited by N. N. Livshits. COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS OF TOTAL CHRONIC AND Moscow. "Nauka". 1966, p. 138-1 53. In Russian. ACUTE GAMMA-IRRADIATIONS OF THE HIGHER NER- Comparative effects of fast neutrons. protons, 51 0 MeV. VOUS ACTIVITY OF WHITE RATS (PROBLEM OF THE and gamma-irradiation in doses of 300 rad on higher nervous ROLE OF TIME FACTOR) [SRAVNENIE DElSTVllA OB- activity of mice were studied with conditioned motor reflex SHCHIKH KHRONICHESKIKH I OSTRYKH GAMMA-OB- drinking method. All three types of irradiation induced the LUCH ENI I N A VY SSH U IU NERVN U I U DEIATEL'NOST' disturbance of excitation and inhibition nervous processes. BELYKH KRYS (K VOPROSU 0 ROLl FAKTORA VREMENI)]. Neutron- and gamma-irradiation led to the suppression of the E S Meizerov excitation process while proton irradiation affected inhibition. IN VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA According to the degree of effect the three types of irradiation NA FUNKTSll TSENTRALNOI NERVNOI SISTEMY form the following scale: neutrons >gamma-irradiation> Edited by N N Livshits protons. A parallelism was observed between the disturbances Moscow, "Nauka". 1966. p 180-1 96 In Russian of conditioned reflex activity and changes in the peripheral Two groups of rats were exposed to gamma-irradiation blood. with CoG0 in the dose of 160 r One group was irradiated

71 A66-82350 to the dose rate of 85 r/min and the other one with 6 r/24 A66-82352 hr Conditioned motor food reflexes and peripheral cell counts COMPLEX EFFECT OF VIBRATION AND IONIZING RADIA- were studied Acute and chronic irradiation caused similar TION ON CONDITIONED REFLEXES OF RATS [KOM- changes in conditioned reflexes The disturbances of higher PLEKSNOE DEISTVIE VIBRATSII I IONlZlRUlUSHCHlKH nervous activity were somewhat more severe in rats exposed IZLUCHENII NA USLOVNYE REFLEKSY KRYS]. to chronic irradiation The difference between the changes in N. N. Livshits and E. S. Meizerov. the irradiated groups was not large but nevertheless the changes IN VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA were statistically significant Contrary to the reactions of FUNKTSll TSENTRALNOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. higher nervous activity a great decrease of leukocyte erythro Edited by N. N. Livshits. cyte and hemoglobin content in peripheral blood was ob Moscow, "Nauka". 1966. p. 236-251. In Russian. served in animals exposed to acute irradiation Conditioned motor food reflexes in rats were studied after exposure to: (1) vertical vibration (70 c.P.s.. 0.4 mm.. 15 min.) immediately followed by whole-body X-ray irradiation A66-82350 of 50 r: (2) vibrator noise for 15 min. followed by whole-body THE EFFECT OF PROLONGATED GAMMA-IRRADIATION X-ray irradiation of 50 r: and (3) vibrator noise for 15 min. ON THE FUNCTIONS OF VESTIBULAR ANALYZER AND (control) All exposures were repeated three times. The THE ROLE OF TIME FACTOR IN RADIATION REACTIONS interval between the first and second exposure was 14 days OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM [DEISTVIE PROLONGIROVAN- and between the second and third was seven days. During the NOGO GAMMA-OBLUCHENIIA NA FUNKTSll VESTIBU- first week after the first combined exposure. the vibration LIARNOGO ANALIZATORA I ROL' FAKTORA VREMENI effect dominated During the second week after the first ex- V LUCHEVYKH REAKTSIIAKH NERVNOI SISTEMY]. posure a combination of the effects of both factors was ob- 2 I Apanasenko served After the second and the third combined exposures IN VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA the effects of irradiation and vibration were cumulative NA FUNKTSll TSENTRAL NO1 NERVNOI SISTEMY Edited by N N Livshits A66-82353 Moscow Nauka 1966 p 197-2 17 In Russian MAINTAINING AN ABSOLUTE TEST HUE IN THE PRES- Guinea pigs (males) were exposed to prolonged gamma ENCE OF DIFFERENT BACKGROUND COLORS AND LU- irradiation in the dose of 500 r at a dose rate of 06 r/min MINANCE RATIOS. Bioelectrical activity of hind leg extensors before during and Munehira Akita and C H Graham (Columbia U, New York after stimulation of the vestibular analyzer was investigated City N Y) Survival weight and general clinical state of the animal were Vrsion Research. vol 6, Jun 1966. p 315-323 11 refs studied Prolonged irradiation induced strong and long term Contract Nonr 266(46) and Columbia U supported research change of electromyographic characteristics of hind leg muscle Measures were made of changes in test wavelength re- vestibulotonic reflex The changes were larger and qualita quired to compensate for a contrast effect introduced by a tively different from those after acute irradiation with the background color The test hue remained constant when same dose All animals survived radiation sickness and the contrast effect was modified by a shift of the test wave- changes in peripheral blood were less severe than after length, usually toward the direction of the background Ratio acute exposure of test-to-background luminance had an imprecisely speci- fiable influence on compensatory wavelength changes in the test area Wavelength settings for similar test hues made A66-82351 in a dark surround at two levels of luminance. 1 1 and 12 0 COMBINED EFFECT OF TWOFOLD VIBRATION AND PRO- mL, demonstrated a Bezold-Brucke shift due to intensity level LONGED IRRADIATION ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF VESTIBULAR ANALYZER [KOMPLEKSNOE DEISTVIE DVUKRATNOI VIBRATSII I PROLONGIROVANNOGO A66-823 54 OB LUCH EN I I A N A FUN KTSl ONAL'NOE SOSTOIAN I E THE EFFECT OF INTER-OCULAR DELAY AND REPETI- VESTIBULIARNOGO APPARATA]. TION INTERVAL ON DEPTH PERCEPTION. 2. I. Apanasenko Eugene R. Wist and Walter C. Gogel (U.S. Army Med. Res. IN. VLllANlE FAKTOROV KOSMICHESKOGO POLETA NA Lab.. Fort Knox. Ky. and Calif. U.. Psycho1 Dept, Santa Bar- FUNKTSll TSENTRAL'NOI NERVNOI SISTEMY. bara). Edited by N. N Livshits. (Renshaw Vision Conf.. Ohio Stare U., Apr 1963 and Psy- Moscow, "Nauka". 1966, p. 218-235 In Russian. chonomics SOC.Meetings, Bryn Mawr Coll.,Aug. 1963J. Guinea pigs were exposed to combined twofold vibration Vision Research, vol. 6, Jun. 1966. p. 325-334. 21 refs. (15 min. before and after irradiation) and prolonged gamma- Observers viewed a continuously illuminated, binocular irradiation in the dose of 500 r at a dose rate of 0.6 r/min. standard stimulus, adjacent to which appeared a briefly it- Bioelectric activity of hind leg extensors before, during. and luminated. binocular comparison stimulus Using the method after stimulation of the vestibular analyzer was studied. Sur- of adjustment, observers positioned the comparison stimulus vival, peripheral blood, leukocyte count. weight. and general in depth so that it appeared equidistant to the standard stimu- clinical state of the animals were recorded Vibration action lus under conditions in which an interocular delay in stimulation changed the radiation effects on electromyographic charac- occurred with respect to the comparison stimulus. It was teristics of vestibulo-tonic reflexes These changes were found that (1) Little change in equidistance settings occurred most significant the first days after the exposure. Effects of with delays of 32 msec or less, but that with larger delays prolonged irradiation were less affected by vibration than the apparent position of the comparison stimulus shifted away analogous effects of acute irradiation. Peripheral blood. cell from the observer. (2) Increasing the time interval between counts, weight dynamics. general clinical state, and survival successive pairs of comparison stimulus presentations from of animals under combined exposure showed no significant 150 to 300 rnsec resulted in a similar shift in apparent difference from corresponding parameters at one prolonged position (3) There was an interaction between delay and re- irradiation petition interval such that the repetition interval had a larger

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A66-82360

effect on equidistance settings for longer delays The results A66-82358 are interpreted to support the notion of a continuum between FORMATION AND MAINTENANCE OF RESPONSE stereoscopic-binocular and monocular Stimulation Physical HIERARCHIES AS FUNCTIONS OF RELATIVE PERCEN- simultaneity was not a necessary condition for stereopsis TAGES OF OCCURRENCE OF ALTERNATIVE RESPONSE MEMBERS, INSTRUCTIONS, AND DISCRIMINATION. Albert E. Goss (Mass. U.. Dept. of Psychol.. Amherst). A66-82355 Journal of General Psychology, vol. 75, Jul. 1966, p. 95- INVESTIGATION OF THE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN ROOM 106. BRIGHTNESS AND PERCEIVED SIZE OF OBJECTS [UN- Contracts Nonr 2691(00) and 3357(03). TERSUCHUNGEN UBER DIE BEZIEHUNGEN ZWISCHEN Formation and maintenance of response hierarchies were DER HELLlGKElT DES RAUMES UND DER WAHRGEN- investigated by means of a single divergent paired associate OMMENEN GROSSE VON GEGENSTANDEN]. unit which was administered to groups of subjects under a F. Liedemit and J. Reuter (Deut. Akad. der Wiss.. Inst. fur recall format through 12 cycles. The first phase of each Optik und Spektroskopie. Berlin. East Germany). cycle consisted of 10 presentations of the stimulus member Vision Research, vol. 6, Jun. 1966. p. 335-348. 22 refs. In and one or the other of two response members; the second German. phase consisted of 10 or 20 presentations of the stimulus Two series of experiments were carried out to determine member alone. Immediately after the last cycle. the stimulus the connection between room brightness and relative size of member was presented alone 40 or 80 times. One variable objects perceived In the first series a flat picture was pre- was relative percentages of occurrence of the alternative sented; the second used a stereoscopic figure composed of response members (RPs) which varied from 50-50 to 90-10 two monocular pictures. The relative size of the objects per- in 10% steps. These RPs were combined orthogonally with ceived decreased logarithmically with darkening of the en- combinations of requirement of a discrimination in respond- vironment; although, after a certain value, an increase in ing to the stimultis member alone and regular instructions. room brightness did not increase the relative size of objects or instructions to respond always with the more frequent of perceived. In everyday conditions. gradual darkening of the the two response members (maximize). They are also com- environment is not expected to influence size perception. bined orthogonally with regular instructions and no requirement of a discrimination. During the cycles and. less markedly. A66-82356 during the first block of additional presentations of the ESTIMATION OF A CORRELATION COEFFICIENT FROM stimulus member alone, the RPs changed from 50-50 to 90- AN UNCERTAINTY MEASURE. 10 resemblance between the patterns of alternation responses William H. Pearson (Aerospace Med. Res. Labs., Wright- and the patterns of occurrence of alternative response mem- Patterson AFB. Ohio). bers increased. The resemblance was greater without than Psychomefrika, vol. 3 1, Sep. 1966, p. 42 1433. 6 refs. with requirements of a discrimination, Graphs are given for estimating a correlation pxy from a double-entry table 2H,. twice the statistic H, “relative un- A66-82359 certainty” (the average of the ratios of the conditional uncer- THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENTIAL ANXIETY ON VERBAL tainty of each variable to its uncertainty) was computed. Mean PERFORMANCE. 2H;s were computed from 100 samples for each of several Henry H. Reiter (C. W. Post Coil , Greenvale. N. Y.). sample sizes and number of categories. Graphs relating mean ZH, to f~.the estimated correlation, for 3-17 categories to each Journal of General Psychology, vol. 75. Jul. 1966. p. 115- variable and 3 sample sizes-50, 100. and 500-were constructed. 117. 2.5% and 97 5% fiducial limits curves were constructed for estab- The relative effects of high and low anxiety upon verbal lishing confidence limits on pxy and tH performance were studied. The hypothesis was that high anxious (HA) subjects were more easily conditioned to a A66-82357 critical word than low anxious (LA) subjects. Ninety under- EFFECTS OF LIST LENGTH AND THE NUMBER OF RE- graduate college students were administered the Taylor Mani- SPONSE ALTERNATIVES IN A SERIALLY LEARNED fest Anxiety Scale and were asked (before and after reinforce- PA1 RED-ASSOCIATES TASK. ment) to rate six words along four qualitative dimensions Gary A. Davis (Wis. U.. Dept. of Psychol.. Madison). (pleasant-unpleasant. soft-hard, good4ad. active-passive) Journal of General Psychology, vol. 75. Jul. 1966, p 29-33. according to a seven-point rating scale. Only the critical word NIH supported research. Wagon was reinforced according to the following design: Ninety-six subjects participated in a serially learned (a) HA subjects were positively reinforced (“good”). (b) LA paired-associates task. Four levels of list length were used subjects were positively reinforced, and (c) half of the Middle (six. eight, 10. or 12 pairs) and three levels of response avail- Anxious (MA) subjects were positively reinforced and the ability (10. 13, or 17 responses). The stimuli consisted of Other half were negatively reinforced (“no”). The results a sequence of lever switches, and the responses were pairs showed that only HA subjects significantly changed their of adjacent lights in a matrix of lights. The major findings rating of the critical word after reinforcement (in the direction were as follows: (1) Both total time and trials to criterion in- of pleasantness, goodness, softness, and activeness). creased in a near-perfect linear fashion with increased list length (2) The number of available responses (the size of the light matrix) had no consistent influence on total time A66-82360 or trials to criterion. (3) Both increases in the number of the DIURNAL VARIATION OF CRITICAL FLICKER FRE- available responses and in list length tended to reduce sub- QUENCY. jects’ self-paced responding rate. (4) Within each experimental John F Walsh and Henryk Misiak (Fordham U. Dept of Psy- condition, subjects who required more trials also took more chol , New York City. N Y ) total time. (5) Some subjects ignored the stimulus aspect of Journal of General Psychology, vol 75, Jul 1966. p 167-175 the paired-associates list and serially learned the responses. 10 refs while others learned in a paired-associates fashion. Grant NIMH MH 07-743

73 A66-82361

The effect of hour-to-hour variability upon critical flicker threshold shift resulting from central masking factors was frequency (CFF) thresholds of 60 college resident students. dependent on the temporal presentation of the test signal and 30 males and 30 females, was investigated. Monocular thresh- masker (whether pulsed or steady). Threshold shifts due to olds were obtained by the method of constant stimuli from central masking increased with frequency and were related 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. in five sessions spaced three hours apart. to the spectrum level of the masker. The largest shifts in A diurnal effect was found in which there was an inverse threshold were found for a 4000-C.P.S. test signal when the relationship between CFF thresholds and time of day (p< masker was a pure tone close in frequency. In these instances, .05). The highest values for CFF were obtained at 8 p.m. lateralization of the test signal toward the midline was. ob- and 11 a.m. indicating that a linear relationship was also served as the threshold shift increased and. at times. subjects present (p<.05). In addition. three patterns of response were were unable to distinguish between the test tone and pure- detected: (a1 positive slope indicating an increase in CFF tone masker. Although the results can be explained on the values with time of day. (b) negative slope showing a decrease basis of central masking factors. the manner in which the in CFF with time of day; and (c) zero slope reflecting no subjects traced their thresholds during the condition where basic change in threshold values over time. The validity of both test signal and masker tone were continuous suggested the three patterns of responding needs to be explored that all observed shifts in threshold may not be due to masking systematically in CFF as well as in other perceptual cognitive alone. areas. Such patterns would be strong evidence against using averaged data in making evaluations of a function or an agent. A66-82363 LATERALIZATION OF A WEAK SIGNAL PRESENTED A66-82361 WITH CORRELATED AND WITH UNCORRELATED NOISE. SUBHARMONIC COMPONENTS IN COCHLEAR-MICRO- James P. Egan and William Benson (Ind U. Hearing and PHONIC POTENTIALS. Commun Lab, Bloomington) Peter J. Dallos and Craig 0 Linnell (Northwestern U, Biomed. (Acoust. SOC. of Am., 68th Meeting. Austin, Tex , Oct. 21- Eng. Res. Center, Auditory Res. Lab., Evanston. Ill.). 24. 1964). Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 40. Jul. 1966, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol 40. Jul p. 4-1 1 . 12 refs. 1966, p. 20-26 12 refs. NIH supported research. AFOSR supported research. The properties of subharmonic distortion in cochlear mi- When a strong signal is presented monaurally, listeners crophonic potentials are described in guinea pigs and chin- can easily lateralize the sound. However, if noise is added chillas. The nonlinear amplitude distortion appeared above to both ears, there may be uncertainty as to which ear received 110 db. sound-pressure level (0.0002 dyn/cm 2). The sub- the signal. This uncertainty was measured over a range of harmonic components were measurable over a wide frequency signal energies with perfectly correlated noise (NO) and with range, although not necessarily at all frequencies for any uncorrelated noise (NU) In the main experiment, the mo- given animal When the sound intensity was raised above the naural signal occurred on each trial. and this signal was threshold for the undertones, they appeared at a magnitude of presented to either the right or the left ear by random deter-. the same order as that of the fundamental. The exact magni- mination during the single observation interval. Listeners tude depended on the location of the recording electrodes responded "right" or "left" Measures of signal detection and on the stimulus frequency. Only even-order undertones were also secured with the monaural signal under relase from were seen. The first subharmonic to appear was the one at masking (NO) and without such release (NU) With uncor- one-half of the stimulus frequency. Under favorable condi- related noise (NU). the listener requires only slightly greater tions if the intensity was increased beyond the occurrence signal energy (1-2 d8) in order to lateralize as well as he of the first undertone, a second undertone appeared at one- can detect. With correlated noise (NO). the psychometric fourth of the frequency of the drive. In general. as the second function for lateralization is not only displaced considerably undertone became measurable, the first started to decline. toward higher signal energies, relative to those required for The dynamic range of the distortion products was rather low. detection, but the slope of the function for lateralization is smaller than that for detection. When a monaural signal IS easily detected in uncorrelated noise. it is also easily lateralized. However, when the signal is strong enough to be readily A66-82362 detected with correlated noise, it is still poorly lateralized. SHIFTS IN AUDITORY THRESHOLDS PRODUCED BY IP- SILATERAL AND CONTRALATERAL MASKERS AT LOW- INTENSITY LEVELS. Donald D. Dirks and Jane Chandler Norris (Calif. U.. Center A66-82364 for the Health Sci.. Los Angeles). SOME FACTORS AFFECTING THE PERCEPTION OF CON- Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 40. Jul. TINUITY IN ALTERNATELY SOUNDED TONE AND NOISE 1966. p. 12-1 9. 7 refs. SIGNALS. Natl. Inst. of Neurol. Diseases and Blindness supported re- Lloyd Elfner and Jerry L Homick (Kent State U , Ohio) search. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol 40 Jul The present investigations were conducted to determine 1966, p 27-31 8 refs and describe some of the acoustic parameters of central mask- NSF supported research ing. Shifts in threshold were observed during the following The effects of the duration of white noise and frequency monotic and dichotic conditions: (1) pulsed-pulsed. in which of tonal burst on the perception of continuity under monaural both test signal and masker were pulsed simultaneously: (2) and dichotic presentation were investigated in 78 normally pulsed-continuous, in which the test tone was pulsed but the hearing college students who had demonstrated an ability to masker was continuous; and (3) continuous-continuous, in concentrate on an interrupted white noise which alternated which both test tone and masker were steady. Test signals with a tonal burst The effect of the number of noise pulses of 250. 1000, and 4000 C.P.S. were used. The degree of in the stimulus interval was also investigated Under monaural

74 A66-82370 presentation. the perception of continuity was affected by both are considered in this paper The equations are solved by a the duration of the noise and the frequency of the tone. Only straightforward difference-equation approximation on a digi- the duration variable was significant under dichotic presenta- tal computer An equivalent electronic circuit was constructed tion. The number of noise pulses in the stimulus interval in order to examine certain of the characteristics of the model significantly affected the perception of continuity. The response of the model is compared to physical data from a number of exDeriments

A66-82365 A66-82368 MASKED DL FOR PITCH MEMORY. FURTHER RESULTS ON BINAURAL UNMASKING AND J. D. Harris (U.S. Naval Submarine Med. Center. Groton. Conn.). THE EC MODEL. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 40. Jul. Lawrence R. Rabiner (Bell Telephone Labs., Inc., Murray Hill, 1966, p. 4346. 16 refs. N.Y.). C. L. Lawrence, and N. I. Durlach (Mass. Inst. of Technol.. This paper reports differential sensitivity for pitch memory Res Lab. of Electron., Center for Commun. Sci.. Cambridge). of pure tones as frequencies from 0.125 to 2 kc.p.s. are pro- Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 40. Jul. gressively raised above white noise adjusted to a 50% masking 1966, p. 62-70. 24 refs. effect at the 45-db. sensation level of the tone. The Weber NASA, Joint Serv. Electron. Program, NSF. and NIH supported fraction DF/F) improves with some negative acceleration research. thourgh 2 kc.p.s. both in favorable and in unfavorable mask- Results of further experiments on the binaural unmasking ing levels, but below about 0.5 kc.p.s. the sensitivity proof tones masked by broad-band Gaussian noise and further gressively deteriorates. The Weber fraction is related linearly theoretical work on the equalization and cancellation (EC) to loudness, the loudness of tones in noise being specified model of binaural unmasking me reported. Data are presented by balancing to a 1-kc.p.s. tone in quiet. However. tones in on binaural unmasking for interaural time delays and/or phase noise exhibit poorer Weber fractions than tones at the same shifts in the noise. and for statistically independent noise. at loudness but with no mask. Thus. the noise introduces a a variety of tone frequencies. Many aspects of these data brake on sensitivity not only by loudness reduction but by an cannot be interpreted by the preliminary version of the model. additional mechanism. The number of distinguishable pitches and consideration is given to some possible revisions of the between 0.125-2 kc.p.s. is reduced from 548 for tones model in quiet at 45 db. sensation level, to only 170 for tones in noise at a very unfavorable (signal-to-noise) S/N ratio (tones 5 db. over the 50% masking point.) A66-82369 MODEL OF LOUDNESS SUMMATION APPLIED TO IM- PAIRED EARS. A66-82366 Bertram Scharf and Rhona P. Hellman (Northeastern U.. TOLERABLE LIMIT OF LOUDNESS: ITS CLINICAL AND Dept. of Psychol.. Boston, Mass.). PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. vol. 40. Jul. J. D. Hood and J. P. Poole (Med Res. Council. Natl. Hosp.. 1966, p. 71-78. 22 refs. Otol. Res. Unit, London. Great Britain). NIH supported research. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. vol. 40, Jul. The loudness of complex sounds composed of three or 1966. p. 47-53. 7 refs. four pure tones was measured as a function of the over-all In the normal-hearing subject, a sensation of unpleasant spacing AF between the lowest and highest components. loudness is invariably associated with intensities of the order The measured relation between loudness and AF was com- of 100 db. within the frequency range 500-4000 C.P.S. This pared to calculations from Zwicker's model of loudness sum- is referred to as the loudness-discomfort level (LDL). The mation. In eight ears with a conductive impairment, loudness intensity distribution of LDL was established in a large group summated normally and as predicted by the model: loudness of subjects with unilateral end-organ deafness. in all of whom remained approximately constant as a function of AF near the presence of loudness recruitment had been verified by threshold and increased with AF beyond the critical band at means of the alternate binaural loudness balancing procedure. higher sensation levels. In eight ears with a cochlear im- In these, the distribution was similar to that of a normal- pairment. loudness did not change with AF at any tested sen- hearing group. By contrast, the LDLs of subjects with con- sation level. This invariance of loudness was not predicted ductive or nerve-fiber deafness exceeded the maximum avail- by the model nor was it found in six normal ears tested able audiometer intensity of 120 db. The test. therefore, is in the presence of a 90-db. uniform masking noise intended of particular value in establishing the presence or absence to simulate the cochlear impairment. Under masking. loudness of loudness recruitment in bilateral deafness. These findings summated as predicted. The unexpected results in cochlear suggest a physiological limit of loudness perception. the pathology were ascribed, tentatively. to a possible widening theoretical implications of which are discussed. of the critical band.

A66-82367 AM-82370 REEXAMINATION OF A MODEL OF THE COCHLEA. JUDGMENTS OF THE RELATIVE AND ABSOLUTE AC- Dennis H. Klatt and Gordon E. Peterson (Mich. U.. Commun. CEPTABILITY OF AIRCRAFT NOISE. Sci. Lab., Ann Arbor). Dwight E Bishop (Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc. Los Angeles. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 40. Jul. Calif ) 1966, p. 54-61. 13 refs. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol 40. Jul ONR supported research. 1966.p 108-122 15refs A model of cochlear mechanics is specified by a set of dif- FAA supported research ferential equations that relate pressures and displacements Subjects selected from airport neighborhoods Iudged the in the inner ear. The assumptions implicit in the equations acceptability of noise produced by actual aircraft flyovers

75 and by recorded flyover signals on both a relative and abso- A66-82373 lute (category) basis. Judgments were compared with the EFFECT OF ANESTHETICS ON CENTRAL NERVOUS maximum perceived-noise level occurring during the flyovers. SYSTEM TOXICITY OF HYPERBARIC OXYGEN. For a given perceived-noise level, little difference between James R. Harp, Brett 6. Gutsche. and C. R. Stephen (Duke ratings of takeoff and approach noise or live and recorded U..Med. Center, Div. of Anesthesiol.. Durham. N. C.). noise signals was observed. In the relative-judgment tests. a Anesthesiology. vol. 27, Sep.-Oct 1966. p. 608-614. 20 larger change in perceived-noise levels (16 PNdb ) was required refs. for a doubling. or halving, of the acceptability rating than the Grant PHS 1 F2 NB 23,984-01 10 PNdb originally assumed in developing the perceived- Eighteen dogs were exposed to oxygen at four atmos- noise-level scale. In making category judgments of noise pheres absolute. Seven animals rendered quiescent with acceptability. a distinct shift between outdoor and indoor succinylcholine served as controls. Five animals (six exposures) judgments occurred. Comparison with previous judgments of were anesthetized with thiarnylal sodium and six animals aircraft noise. employing different category scales. suggests were anesthetized with halothane. All groups showed evidence relatively good agreement as to the noise levels at which a of central nervous system oxygen poisoning. In the control significant degree of dissatisfaction with the noise environ- dogs, toxicity was manifested in three animals by convulsions ment is expressed and cardiovascular collapse, while a fourth animal had convulsions followed by spastic hind limb paralysis. Convul- sions developed in four animals anesthetized with halothane A66-82371 after more prolonged exposures, but associated cardiovas- EFFECT OF SIXTY HOURS OF COMPLETE FASTING ON cular symptoms were absent. While no evidence of convulsions THE PHYSICAL EFFICIENCY OF HEALTHY MEN. 1. DIF- was observed in the thiamylal series. four of the five animals FERENCES IN THE INVESTIGATED PARAMETERS AT showed evidence of delayed central nervous system toxicity. REST AND DURING ASTEADY STATE. The data suggest that safe exposures to oxygen tensions V. Brodan and E. Kuhn (Inst. of Human Nutr., Prague. Czecho- of four atmospheres absolute must be brief. and that no ade- slovakia). quate means for the detection of delayed central nervous Review of Czechoslovak Medicme, vol. 12. no. 3. 1966. p 155- system oxygen poisoning is presently available. 164 39 refs. The influence which 60 hrs. of fasting has on the physical fitness of seven healthy untrained young men was investi- A66-82374 gated A six-minute ride on a bicycle ergomemter with medium PHYSIOLOGIC RESPONSES OF THE ANESTHETIZED grade loading was used Changes in the blood pressure. DOG TO OXYGEN AT FIVE ATMOSPHERES ABSOLUTE. pulse rate, pulmonary ventilation, respiratory volume and Brett 6. Gutsche. James R Harp. and C. R. Stephen (Duke U.. respiration rate, oxygen consumption and CO2 output, respira- Med. Center, Div. of Anesthesiol.. Durham, N C.), tory equivalent, oxygen pulse, and respiratory exchange ratio (Am. SOC. of Anesthesiol.. Ann Meeting. Denver, Colo., Oct. were investigated. as well as in serum levels of lactate, py- 26. 1965). ruvate, free fatty acids and total ketone bodies at rest and Anesthesiology, vol. 27. Sep.-Oct. 1966, p. 615-623. 20 refs. at the time of maximum load when the steady state was at- Grant PHS 1 F2 N8 23.984-01. tained. Changes in body-weight and the mechanical efficiency Thirty-two dogs were subjected to inspired oxygen tensions of work during fasting. as compared with the control period of 3.860 mm. of mercury (60 p.s i.g.) for one hour, or for were also studied 15 min. after the onset of electroencephalogram (EEG) convulsions. Seven animals received only succinylcholine and served as controls. Five animals each were exposed to suc- A66-82372 cinylcholine in combination with thiopental. halothane, HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF INTERMITTENT POSITIVE methoxyflurane, nitrous oxide, or a neuroleptanalgesic com- PRESSURE RESPIRATION bination of droperidol and fentanyl. The anesthetic drugs Beverly C Morgan Wayne E Martin Thomas F Hornbein afforded varying degrees of protection from oxygen toxicity. Edward W Crawford and Warren G Guntheroth (Wash U but no agent provided complete protection from the toxic School of Med Seattle) effects. The means by which the anesthetic drugs conferred Anesthes/o/ogy vol 27 Sep -0ct 1966 p 584-590 19 refs protection, as well as implications of anesthesia at high Grants PHS HE 03998 08 and HE 9617 01 Wash State pressures of oxygen. are discussed. Heart Assn supported research The hemodynamic effects of intermittent positive pressure ventilation were studied in lightly anesthetized dogs follow A66-82375 ing recovery from implantation of pulsed ultrasonic flow LUNG MECHANICS AND PHYSIOLOGIC SHUNT DURING transducers on the aorta and vena cava A partial rebreathing SPONTANEOUS BREATHING IN NORMAL SUBJECTS. system was utilized to maintain constant arterial carbon dioxide Grant Fletcher and Jergen L. Barber (Stanford U., School of tension Data were obtained during spontaneous respiration Med.. Dept. of Anesthesia, Palo Alto, Calif.) and using a respirator with peak airway pressures of 10 20 Anesthesiology, vol. 27. Sep-Oct. 1966. p. 638-647 33 and 30 cm of water inspiratory to expiratory ratios of 1 2 refs. 1 1 and 2 1 Maximum values for stroke volume and cardiac Grant NIH TI-GM-86205: John A. Hartford Found. supported output occurred during spontaneous breathing Cardiac out research. put and aortic stroke volume decreased with increasing airway The mechanics of breathing, lung compliance. and AaD02 pressure and increased inspiratory to expiratory ratios Venous (shunt) during air and oxygen breathing were studied in 16 return was inhibited by increasing pressure and changes normal subjects. In five subjects, the effect of intravenously in vena caval flow were reflected in changes in aortic flow administered morphine sulfate on the same parameters was within the time of two heart beats The circulatory effects of also investigated. Compliance and AaD 02 varied little in positive pressure breathing are related to the mean intra the individual subjects during spontaneous breathing. Spon- thoracic pressure and the effect on venous return taneous sighing was not followed by changes in lung mechan-

76 .

A66-82381 ics or compliance; similarly. almost complete absence of formation was obtained differed from driver to driver The sighing for periods from 60-90 min. following administration film records refute the notion that the driver has a fixed point of morphine sulfate was not associated with changes in lung of forward reference, or that a common pattern of viewing mechanics or shunt. The transient increase in compliance that is shared by all drivers The hypothesis is presented that the followed maximal inspiration is thought to be the result of persistent pattern of fixation movements forward to the limits changes in surface tension properties of the lungs and not of the road, and back again to the vehicle are explained by to decrease in the number of perfused but unventilated (atelec- the contradictory requirements of perceptual anticipation and tatic) alveoli. We propose that lung mechanics and ventilation vehicular alignment with the road perfusion relations during spontaneous breathing are regula- ted on a breath-to-breath basis and that sighing does not A66-82379 play a significant part in this regulation. NOTE ON DETECTION OF VEHICLE VELOCITY CHANGES. Errol R Hoffmann (Melbourne U. Dept of Mech Eng Aus- tralia) A66-82376 Humanfactors,vol 8 Apr 1966.p 139-141 NONLINEAR AND TIME-VARYING DYNAMICAL MODELS Australian Road Res Board supported research OF HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS. Simple expressions are derived for the time required by Walter W. Wierwille and Gilbert A. Gagne (Cornell U.. Cornell an observer in a moving vehicle to detect accelerations and Aeron. Lab.. Avionics Dept., Buffalo, N. Y.1. decelerations of a leading vehicle The expressions which Human Factors, vol. 8. Apr. 1966. p. 97-1 20. 5 refs. are derived by the use of dimensional analysis are in agree- NASA Contract NAS 1-4920. ment with the experimental results of Braunstein and Laughery The application of a deterministic theory for characteriz- 11964) Latency time is shown to vary as the square root of ing or modeling the dynamics of a human operator in a manual separation distance and as the inverse square root of lead control system is described. Linear time-varying. nonlinear vehicle acceleration time-varying, and non-linear constant-coefficient models are obtained by applying the theory to tracking data taken A66-82380 for one- and two-axis tasks with various displays. The ac- INTERSENSORY COMPARISONS OF REACTION TIME curacy and fidelity of these advanced models are explored USING AN ELECTRO-PULSE TACTILE STIMULUS. in detail. New information about time variability and non- Jay R. Swink (Kan. State U., Manhattan). linearity of the human operator, obtained by studying the Human factors, vol. 8, Apr 1966. p. 143-1 45 7 refs. models and the manual control system signals, is presented. The literature on cutaneous communication suggests that a square wave electro-pulse may be a more effective tactile stimulus for cross modality comparisons of reaction times than A66-82377 more traditional stimuli. It was hypothesized that the electro- DESIGN OF CONTROLS USING FORCE AS A CRITERION. pulse would give faster reaction times than either light or Stephan A. Konz and -Robert A. Day (Kan. State U.. Dept. of sound, when presented independently or in simultaneous Ind. Eng., Manhattan). combinations with the other stimuli. Mean reaction times of Human Factors, vol. 8. Apr. 1966, p. 121-1 27. 20 refs. 10 male subjects. analysis of variance. and mean separation A force platform was used to study the effect of varying test all indicated that the electro-pulse resulted in faster the height and handle orientation of a push-pull task. Each reaction times and less variability of responses than the light of the ten subjects performed the task at knee. hip. waist. or buzzer in both single and combined presentations. The chest, and eye heights and at each of the heights the handle hypotheses were supported and an ordering of reaction was oriented in five different positions. Even though the force times was statistically established as following from the hy- required for the task itself did not vary. changing the height potheses. Pooling of stimuli effectiveness was offered as of the handle forced each subject to exert a force to maintain an explanation for the rapid reaction times of combined his own body position. This force exerted by the subject was stimuli. minimized when the handle was at chest height. The only previous studies on optimum work heights have concerned work surface location. Since their usual recommendations are A66-82381 to place a work surface below rather than above the elbow. DISTORTION, FILL AND NOISE EFFECTS ON PATTERN it seems additional experimentation is desirable. DISCRIMINATION. Raymond B. Webster (Bunker-Ramo Corp.. Canoga Park. Calif.). A66-82378 Human Factors, vol. 8, Apr. 1966, p. 147-155. 23 refs. EXPERIMENTAL ISOLATION OF THE DRIVER'S VISUAL Grant NIH MHO 7938-01 INPUT. The effects of distortion. fill, and noise on pattern dis- Donald A. Gordon (U.S. Dept. of Com.. Bur. of Public Roads, crimination were investigated in 144 male and female under- Washington, D. C ). graduates. Patterns consisting of black filled squares were , Human factors. vol. 8. Apr. 1966, p. 129-1 37. 8 refs. generated from a 10x10 matrix on a random basis. There A technique for isolating the operator's visual input is were four levels of pattern fill or complexity. Distortion presented. The method involves decreasing the visual field was the random displacement of basic pattern elements SO that the essential information is obtained by the operator while noise was the filling in of additionally selected (on a in separate visual fixations A continuous film record is made random basis) pattern elements. The method of constant to indicate the center of visual aim and the content of each stimuli was employed. Patterns were projected automatically fixation. Using this aperture device, visual positional data with a stimulus presentation time of 3.0 sec. and a constant were obtained on ten drivers on a two-lane low traffic den- intertrial interval of 5.0 sec. The results indicated that the sity road The essential information was found to be the road discrimination of patterns, as generated in this study. were edges and center lane marker. The manner in which this in- significantly affected by fill, noise, and distortion at the 0 01

77 A66-82382 level Interaction effects were significant also at the same of 20 (or more) correct word-pairs. After an interval of 60- level Response times were significantly affected as a function 90 days. the subjects were retested for retention The results of fill and noise indicated that degree of meaningfulness plays a greater role than does frequency of repetition, both in learning and in A66-82382 recall; that the role of repetition tends to increase. however. THE INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRAIN- as the meaningfulness of the material decreases. and that ING. individual differences in method of learning increase with the Roger A Kaufman Robert E Corrigan and Charles L Nun difficulty of the material to be learned. nelly (Douglas Aircraft Co , Inc Long Beach Calif Human Factors, vol 8 Apr 1966, p 157-1 62 Douglas Aircraft Co Inc supported research A66-82386 A generalized model for an Instructional System is offered VISUAL AND AUDliORY STORES IN SHORT-TERM as well as a model for such a system for use in preparing train- MEMORY. ing and training materials for the U S Air Force The ra Bennet E. Murdock. Jr. (Mo. U.. Dept. of Psychol.. Columbia). tionale for a systematic approach to training is presented Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol. 18. Aug. along with a discussion of the relationship between an In 1966. p 206-2 1 1. 12 refs. structional System and Programmed Instruction Grant NlMH MH 10.882. If retrieval in short-term memory can be either from a pre- A66-82383 perceptual sensory store or from a post-perceptual memory THE INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO MAINTE- then recall should vary as a function of input into sensory NANCE TECHNICAL TRAINING: DEVELOPMENT AN0 store, To test this possibility two experiments with paired IMPLEMENTATION MODEL. associates compared visual and auditory presentation under Charles L. Nunnelly. Andrew G Klemmer. Robert E. Corri- conditions as comparable as possible. In both experiments gan. and Roger A. Kaufman (Douglas Aircraft Co.. Inc.. Long modality interacted with retention interval: more recency with Beach, Calif auditory but. in Experiment I. more primacy with visual The Human Factors, vol 8, Apr. 1966. p 163-1 72 interaction was taken as support for the hypothesis. An al- Douglas Aircraft Co.. Inc supported research. ternative hypothesis (that storage is post-perceptual but not An Instructional System model is presented for meeting a-historical) is discussed and weak negative evidence is pre- Maintenance Technical Training requirements for complying sented. with U.S Air Force weapon system requirements. Method- ology is also presented for determining training requirements and identifying appropriate methods/media combinations for meeting student terminal performance requirements. A66-82387 REMEMBERING A LISTOF TWO-DIGIT NUMBERS. A66-82384 H. C. A Dale and A. D Baddeley (Med. Res. Council. Appl. INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO FLIGHT CREW Psychol. Res. Unit, Cambridge, Great Britain). TRAINING. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol. 18. Aug Kenneth B Wallis, Warren L. Ewart, and Roger A. Kaufman 1966. p. 212-2 19. 7 refs. (Douglas Aircraft Co.. Inc., Long Beach, Calif.). The way subjects remember a list of two-digit numbers Human Factors, vol 8. 1966. p 173-1 78 was examined in some detail. Intrusions in free recall were not random. They resembled omissions in having the same Douglas Aircraft Co , Inc. supported research The rationale for analysis and definition of flight crew first digit but not in other ways. This non-randomness of re- training requirements is discussed Using the Instructional call errors was used to construct recognition tests of varying System Approach, the concept of flight crew performance difficulty Numbers which occurred commonly as intrusions from a management aspect is presented together with meth- were difficult to distinguish from the correct items when used ods for determining detailed flight crew training requirements. as distractors in recognition tests. The experiments suggest that the previously observed relationship between recognition efficiency and number of alternatives (Davis, Sutherland. and A66-82385 LEARNING AND RETENTION OF WORD-PAIRS WITH Judd, 1961) can. be attributed to the increased probability that such intrusions will be included when the total number of VARYING DEGREES OF ASSOCIATION. distractors is increased. A. W. Heirn. K P. Watts, I. E. Bower, and K. E. Hawton (Cam- bridge U.. Psychol. Lab, Great Britain). Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol. 18. Aug. 1966. p. 193-205. 9 refs. A66-82388 Med. Res. Council supported research. THE EFFECT OF INTERPOLATED ACTIVITY ON A TREBLE The roles of degree of meaningfulness and frequency of RIGHT-LEFT ALTERNATION TASK. repetition were compared in the learning and retention of E A Taylor, M J McEwen. and L Weiskrantz (Psychol Lab, word-pairs. The (student) subjects were divided into three Cambridge Great Britain) groups. The first group learned 25 word-pairs whose mem- Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol 18, Aug bers were frequently and highly meaningfully associated 1966, p 220-227 16 refs with each other. The second group learned 25 word-pairs In a delayed treble alternation task the number of errors which were associated far less frequently and meaningfully. made by human subjects increased when an irrelevant task while those of the third group were as lacking in associative was presented in the delay interval The number of errors value as possible The stimulus-words were ambiguous; increased with the number of items presented in the delay they were identical for each of the three groups; the word- Interval but neither the difficulty of the irrelevant task nor pairs were presented, in randomized order. repeatedly. dur- its similarity to the alternation task affected the number of ing the learning stage until the subject achieved the criterion errors

78 A66-82394

A66-82389 It was proposed that a single set of operations based on THE EFFECT OF SUPERSEDING SIGNALS. classical interference theory is adequate to describe the Robert Gottsdanker (Calif. U.. Dept. of Psychol.. Santa Bar- phenomena of both short- and long-term memory. Keppel bara). and Underwood (1962) proposed that short-term forgetting Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol. 18. Aug. is due to proactive interference and, by implication, not a 1966. p. 236-249. 8 refs. result of trace decay. An experiment which varied retention Contract AF 49(638)-730. interval and the nature of the interpolated task, (recalling Eight adult human subjects were given a step-tracking letter or digit sequence after interval of non-interfering task in which an occasional second signal within 50. 70, 90. activity) gave results which indicate that when the amount 120. or 240 millisec. called for curtailing or reversing the forgotten and the nature of errors are considered, a decay first command. It was found for inter-signal intervals through model is supported, and the proactive interference suggestion 120 millisec. that the shorter the interval the greater was is untenable. the reduction in amplitude and duration of the majority of responses, with no delay in the effect of the second signal. A66-82392 Where a larger change of response was called for, reversal THE EFFECT OF GRIP-TENSION ON TACTILE-KINAESTHE- rather than curtailment, there was a greater effect. A second TICJUDGMENTOF WIDTH. signal occurring at the 240-millisec. interval (in almost all G. Burn Evans and Edgar Howarth (Alberta U.. Dept. of PSy- cases after the start of the response), had no detectable ef- chol.. Canada). fect. Since the over-all reaction time (RT) was about 180 Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, VOI. 18. Aug. millisec.. it is evident that for at least the first two-thirds of 1966, p. 275-277. 9 refs. the RT period the initial response is not typically imper- Grant NRC. Canada APA-85. vious to the effect of a second signal. Contrary to the expec- The effect of various grip-tensions on the accuracy Of tations of the uncommitted-period version of the hypothesis kinesthetic width judgments was tested. Forty first-year of substitutive grouping, a reversing , signal at the 50-milli- psychology students were used as subjects Significant dif- sec. interval did not yield many reversed responses. More- ferences in accuracy between pressures were found in the over this view cannot accommodate the finding that for in- descending adjustments with greatest accuracy at 1.O kg. tervals through 120 millisec., relatively few distributions of Some significant differences were found between pressures response amplitude can be accounted for by the summation in ascending adjustments. All subjects overestimated on the of instances of response to the first signal alone and to the descending and underestimated on the ascending trials at second signal alone. It is concluded that for these intervals. all pressure levels. Increased grip-tension reduced the ac- there were generally either overlapping responses to the two curacy of width judgment in terms of constant error while signals or else unitary responses in which the two signals affecting variance only slightly. were grouped to produce a combined effect. A66-82393 A16-82390 METABOLISM OF HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN IN MAN DECISIONS CONCERNING THE REJECTED CHANNEL. DURING ACUTE EXPOSURE TO HIGH ALTITUDE (14,100 Everdina A. Lawson lU. Coll.. Phonetics Dept.. London. Great FEET). Britain). Martin I. Surks (Fitzsimons Gen. Hosp.. U.S. Army Med. Res. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol. 18. Aug. and Nutr. Lab.. Physiol. Div.. Denver, Cob). 1966, p. 260-265. 5 refs. Journal of Clinical Investigation, vol. 45. Sep. 1966, p. 1442- D.S.I.R. and Central Res. Fund supported research. 1451. 37 refs. It was thought that the physical aspects of auditory stimuli The metabolism of human serum albumin was studied by were possibly transmitted via separate pathways from those means of albumin-1311 in five young males at 5,280 feet transmitting the verbal aspects. Three experiments were de- and for eight days at 14,000 feet altitude. The data were signed to test this hypothesis. In these experiments sub- analyzed in a manner which made possible the daily estima- jects had to perform a shadowing task and had to respond tion of the rate of albumin degradation and synthesis + net simultaneously on response keys to pips superimposed in transfer from the extravascular to intravascular compart- either ear on verbal messages. The response to these pips ments Albumin degradation was increased markedly for 24 was of increasing complexity, in that it was a simple reaction to 48 hours within the first three days at high altitude. A time which was measured in the first experiment. a choice large shift of high specific activity albumin from the extra- reaction time in the second experiment, and a more complex vascular to intravascular compartments occurred towards choice reaction time in the third experiment. Subjects were the end of altitude exposure and was accompanied by a de- able to perform these tests although the increasing difficulty crease in the rate of albumin synthesis + net transfer. A de- was reflected in longer reaction times and more errors. The crease in the intake of calories and protein (minimum -090 g. reaction times to the pips presented to the ear which was per kg. per day) as well as a negative nitrogen balance was not being shadowed were slower, and the errors made to pips observed during the high altitude period. The data are dis- in both channels, were "false positives" rather than errors of cussed in relation to changes in thyroid and adrenocortical omission. These results were taken as favoring the hy- function observed in this environment. pothesis.

A66-82394 A66-82391 EFFECTS ON EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS OF LONG- THE ROLE OF THE INTERPOLATED TASK IN SHORT- TERM CONTINUOUS INHALATION OF NITROGEN DIOXIDE. TERM RETENTION. 8 L Steadman. R A Jones, D E Rector, and J Siege1 R Conrad and A J Hull (Med Res Council. Appl Psychol (Natl Naval Med Center. US Navy Toxic01 Unit. Bethesda, Res Unit. Cambridge. Great Britain) Md ) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol 18. Aug Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, vol 9. Jul 1966, 1966. p 266-269 15 refs p 160-170 16refs

79 One preliminary acute eight-hour study at a concentration parachute is more reliable than a cargo parachute because Of 123 mg /m of nitrogen dioxide, and one 30-day repeated of the centrally located aperture Training of personnel in study at a level of 67 mg./m3 were conducted on rats, guinea packaging techniques and rigging of parachutes can be ac- pigs. rabbits. squirrel monkeys and dogs. Both exposures complished with minimal time and effort Items utilized in produced marked lung irritation and high mortality in all packaging and rigging can be obtained from quartermaster species. The gross pathologic findings in the lungs of sur- and medical supply viving animals indicated hemorrhagic pulmonary edema in the 123 mg /m3 study. and vascular congestion and focal A66-02397 hemorrhage in the 67 mg./m study. Five 90-day continuous THE EFFECT OF INHIBITORS ON THE PATH OF CARBON studies were run at 0.9, 1.0. 92. 21.3, and 21 6 mg./m.3 IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS BY CHLORELLA AT LOW PARTIAL of nitrogen dioxide. Except for a possible slight wei ht loss, there were no effects noted at 0.9 and 1.0 mg./m. P At 9 2 PRESSURES OF Cop. 1. METHYLAMINE. mg./m there was a significant increase of mortality in guinea E. J. Miflin and C. P. Whittingham (Imp. Coll.. Botany Dept., pigs and rabbits. and at the 21.3 and 21.6 n~g./m.~levels London, Great Britain) there was a significant increase in mortality in all species Annals of Botany, vol. 30. Jul. 1966. p. 329-337. 11 refs. except the dog. Minimal pathologic lung changes were seen Agr. Res. Council supported research at the highest concentrations Cumulative 30.. 60.. and 90- Methylamine has previously been shown to uncouple day mortality data for the continuous exposure studies phosphorylation in isolated chloroplasts. Results presented indicate that one cannot safely extrapolate from the 30-day here are consistent with its having a similar action in Chlorella results to anticipate the effects which may occur after 90 pyrenoidosa It both stimulates oxygen production and in- days. Care should also be taken in extrapolating continuous- hibits carbon dioxide fixation. It markedly affects the dis- exposure guidelines from data obtained in repeated-ex- tribution of carbon within the photosynthetic carbon re- posure studies It is believed that the submarine guideline duction cycle at low partial pressures of carbon dioxide. of 0.5 ppm. (0.9 ~ng./m.~)will not cause any untoward decreasing the amount of sugar diphosphates and increasing effects in personnel exposed continuously for 60 days. The that of PGA. The production of glycollate and glycine is choice of analytical procedure is critical in measuring the diminished in the presence of methylamine but there IS little concentration to which animals are exposed. Absorption effect on sucrose. of samples in 0.1N NaOH is not satisfactory Absorption directly into the nitriting reagent is the method of choice A66-82398 THE EFFECT OF INHIBITORS ON THE PATH OF CARBON A66-82395 IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS BY CHLORELLA AT LOW PARTIAL LEUKOCYTE RESPONSE FOLLOWING SIMULTANEOUS PRESSURES OF COz. II. THE EFFECT OF INHIBITORS IONIZING AND MICROWAVE (RADAR) IRRADIATION. ON OXYGEN EVOLUTION. R.A E.Thomson. S. M. Michaelson, and J. W. Howland (Roches- E. J Miflin and C. P Whittingham (Imp Coll.. Botany Dept.. ter U.. School of Med. and Dentistry. Dept. of Radiation Biol. London, Great Britain). and Biophys, N. Y.), Annals of Botany, vol 30. Jul. 1966, p. 339-347. 11 refs. Blood, vol 28. Aug. 1966. p 157-1 62 5 refs Agr. Res Council supported research Contracts AF 30(602)-2248 and AEC W-7401 Eng-49 The effects were investigated of two inhibitors of photo- Simultaneous microwave and x-irradiation at a sublethal synthetic oxygen evolution (3-(3.4 dichlorophenyl)-l,l-di- X-ray dose level modified the hematologic response to methylurea (DCMU) and hydroxylamine) on the incorporation X-irradiation in dogs. Earlier neutrophil recovery and delayed of carbon-14 into photosynthestic intermediates in Chlorella lymphocyte and hematocrit recovery resulted following simul- pyrenoidosa. Addition of DCMU produced almost immediate taneous microwave and X-ray exposure inhibition of fixation: the effect was similar to that observed previously as a consequence of darkening. Hydroxylamine stimulated incorporation into glycollate but decreased that A66-82396 into the sugar mono- and di-phosphates of the photosynthetic AERIAL DELIVERY OF BLOOD. carbon reduction cycle (PSCRJ. Transient changes observed John M. Lukeman (Brooke Gen. Hosp., Clin. Pathol Sec.. upon the addition of hydroxylamine suggest that glycollate Fort Sam Houston, Tex.). Michael J. Skvorak (Brooke Army may be derived from the intermediates of the PSCR cycle. Med. Center, Med. Field Serv. School. Dept. of Pathol. and This action of hydroxylamine is not believed to be due to its Lab. Sci.. Fort Sam Houston, Tex.). and Arthur E. Papineau inhibition of the mechanism of oxygen evolution. (U S. Army Hosp , Lab. Serv.. Okinawa. Japan) Military Medicine, vol. 131, Sep. 1966. p. 796-801. Free-fall delivery of blood cartons from root top height A66-82399 of 60 ft proved unsatisfactory except when bulky padding was DRUGS WITH POSSIBLE OCULAR SIDE-EFFECTS. utilized. This type of packaging was too time consuming and H Green and J. Spencer. inefficient. Delivery of a blood shipping carton from roof London, The Hatton Press Ltd , 1966, [741 p. top height of 60 ft supported by a pilot parachute proved An alphabetic listing of 128 drugs which might have ocu- ineffective since from this low altitude the parachute did not lar side-effects is presented, with information on content. open sufficiently to give support and to prevent damage to use. and manner of presentation. The ocular side-effects the contents of the carton. Release of blood shipping cartons may range from alterations in the refractive error, inter- from hovering and moving helicopters and fixed wing ference with accommodation, or decompensation of an ocu- aircraft at heights of 200 to 500 ft. utilizing 68” pilot para- lomotor imbalance, to serious changes in ocular tissues, such chutes resulted in successful delivery in every attempt when as cataract and retinal degeneration packaged according to specifications outlined. One pilot parachute should be used for each blood shipping carton, since one is insufficient to adequately support more than one A66-82400 shipping carton. For optimum accuracy of delivery. a pilot BERYLLIUM: ITS INDUSTRIAL HUGIENE ASPECTS.

80 .

A66-82403

Edited by Herbert E. Stokinger (PHS. Div. of Occupational Health, Toxicol. Sect.. Cincinnati. Ohio). New York. Academic Press. 1966. xiii+394 p. 909 refs. A detailed account is presented of knowledge accumulated in the last 20 years on the industrial hygiene aspects and toxicology of beryllium and its compounds. Physics and chemistry of the compounds are stressed. History. pathology, diagnostic problems, occupational health and community aspects. and advances in control and management of beryllium disease are discussed and research results are reported.

A66-82401 CRITICAL FLICKER FUSION PERIMETRY AND THE AD- APTATION LEVEL OF THE EYE. T. Shipley and Amelia Fry (Miami U., School of Med.. Bas- corn Palmer Eye Inst.. Fla.). Nature.vol.211.Sep. 17. 1966.p. 1315-1317. 5refs. Uncontaminated drak-adaptation curves on human eyes were obtained, and experimental measurements were taken of critical flicker fusions and of thresholds at alternate minutes in the same eye. The threshold curves did not have alpha flex points, but they had high final values, indicating pure cone curves. There was a clear and steady fall in flicker resolution with time despite the fact that there was no evidence for flicker alpha points (no rod intrusion). Flex points were clearly demonstrated in the curves for critical flicker fusion.

A66-82402 THYROCALCITONIN: FAILURE TO DEMONSTRATE A PARATHYROID RELEASING FACTOR. G. V. Foser (Postgraduate Med. School, Dept. of Chem Pathol.. London. Great Britain). Nature,vol. 211, Sep. 17. 1966. p. 1319-1320 10 refs. AHA supported research. The existence of a parathyroid factor responsible for the thyroid release of the plasma calcium lowering hormone. thyrocalcitonin, was investigated in intact and parathyroidectomized rats. The presence of the parathyroids in the intact animals failed to provide protection against exogenously induced hypercalcemia (intraperitoneal injection of 5 mg. CaCl per 100 g. body weight). In parathyroidectomized rats. the thyroids appeared to secrete thyrocalcitonin as efficiently as in intact animals.

A66-82403 RESPONSES OF SOME ANOMURAN AND BRACHYURAN CRUSTACEANS TO HIGH-SPEED CENTRIFUGATION. Watter Abbott and C. E. Dawson (Gulf Coast Res Lab.. Ocean Springs, Miss ). Nature, vol. 21 1, Sep. 17. 1966, p. 1320-1 32 1. Gulf Coast Res. Lab. supported research. Anomuran crustaceans (Pagurus floridanus and Clibanarius virtatus) were highly tolerant to centrifugation of 800-2700 9. Brachyuran crustaceans (Sesarma reticulaturn and Uca SP.) were notably less resistant to the same centrifugal forces.

81 Subject Index

~~ AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY / a continuing bibliography JANUARY 1967

Typical Subject Index Listing BODY PHYSIOLOGY AN0 USE IN SPACE FLIGHT Abb-82337

EFFECT OF RADIAL ACCELERATION ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE ABSTRACT IN DOG AN0 RABBIT Abb-82338 AT CONFERENCE ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF OTOLITHS IN VESTIBULAR APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS AFTER REPEATED TRANSVERSE 1 ACCELERATION Abb-82339 4-1 Fl FlNUMBER CONCENTRATION OF FREE AMMONIA, GLUTAMINE, GLUTAMIC ACID, ASPARTIC ACIOI AMINOBUTYRIC ACID, AND CONTENT AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING PULSE ACCELERATIONS A Notation of Content rather than the title of the document appears under JPRS-31687 Nbb-38160 each subject heading it is listed under several headings to provide multiple access to the subject content The accession number is located beneath and to ACCELERATION TOLERANCE the right of the Notation of Content e g N66-12345 Under any one subject PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 MECHANICAL EFFECTS OF RADIAL heading the accession numbers are arranged in sequence ACCELERATIONS ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE OF DOG AND RABBIT Abb-41336

TWOFOLD TRANSVERSELY APPLIED 8-G CENTRIFUGING EFFECT ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF OTOLITIC PART OF A VESTIBULAR APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS ABDOMEN 166-41337 VOLUNTARY CONTROL OF DIAPHRAGM AN0 ABDOMEN OF TRAINED AN0 UNTRAINED SUBJECTS WHILE SITTING AN0 PHYSIOLOGICAL DISTURBANCES CAUSED BY ACTION OF SUP1 NE Abb-82330 PROLONGED ACCELERATIONS ON HUMAN ORGANISM, EXAMINING METHODS OF INCREASING MAXIMUM G FORCE ABLATION TOLERANCE LEVELS 666-43136 TECHNIQUES FOR ABLATION, STIMULATION, AND INHI8ITION OF PREOPTIC REGION OF CAT FOREBRAIN PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 BIOMECHANICAL REACTIONS OF AN0 METHODS OF MEASURING VARIOUS PARAMETERS OF HUMANS EXPOSE0 TO ACTION OF G FORCES, EXAMINING TEMPERATURE REGULA1ION EFFECTS OF IMPACT ACCELERATION 666-431 31 N ADC- MR-b 5 14 Nbb-39794 ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION ABSORPTION COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PILOT PERFORMANCE DURING DEPRESSION OF CALCIUM ABSORPTION IN CAY AN0 NIGHT CARRIER LANDINGS PARATHYROIDECTOMIZED RATS Ab6-82291 10-636433 Nbb-38243

ABSORPTION SPECTRUM THERAPEUTIC MEASURES AGAINST RADIATION EXPOSURE, ULTRAVIOLET ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF PEPTIDES AN0 AN0 RAOIATION ACCIDENT PREVENTION PRO1E INS AHSB/RP/-R-ll Nbb-39101 AD-631180 Nbb-39855 LESSONS DERIVE0 FROM RADIATION EXPOSURE ACCIDENT ABSTRACT INVESTIGATION Nbb-39102 COMPILATION OF ABSTRACTS ON SOVIET RESEARCH IN BIOASTRONAUTICS, SPACE BIOLOGY, AND SPACE ACOUSTIC ATTENUATION ORIENTED BIOTECHNOLOGY SPEECH COMMUNICATIONS EFFECTS AND TEMPORARY ATD-6675 Nbb-38129 THRESHOLD SHIFT REDUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF BRITISH-MADE EARPLUGS UNDER QUIET AN0 HIGH SELECTION* TRAINING. AND UTILIZATION OF MILITARY INTENSITY IMPULSIVE NOISE BACKGROUNDS PERSONNEL - BIBLIOGRAPHY AND ABSTRACTS Abb-42857 PRL-TR-65-23 Nbb-38220 ACTIVITY fBIOLf ACCELERATION STRESS EFFECT OF VARIOUS TYPES OF RADIATION ON HIGHER LABYRINTHINE NYSTAGMUS AN0 SENSATION OF TURNING NERVOUS ACTIVITY IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS EVOKED BY IMPULSIVE STIMULI IN YAW, PITCH AND ROLL Abb-82249 COMPARE0 FOR SUBJECTS IN PLANE OF ROTATION AN0 IN TILTED POSITION Abb-42448 EFFECT OF INTERPOLATED ACTIVITY ON TREBLE RIGHT-LEFT ALTERNATION TASK OF VARYING OIFFICULTY CARDIOPULMONARY HEMODYNAMICS IN DOGS UNDER Abb-82388 TRANSVERSE ACCELERATION STUDIED IN TERMS OF CHANGES IN HEART AND LUNGS Abb-42450 AOAPTATION TISSUE ADAPTATION ON METABOLIC LEVEL TO HYPOXIA EFFECT OF RADIATION PROTECTIVE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS THROUGH SEVERAL GENERATICNS IN RATS ON ACCELERATION STRESS IN MAMMALS 666-82 194 Abb-82190 AOAPTATIVE EFFECTS OCCURRING WITH EXPOSURE TO THALAMO-CORTICAL ACTIVITY AN0 BLOOD PRESSURE OF TILTED POSTURE MEASURE0 BY 0BSERVER.S VISUAL CAT DURING GRAVITATIONAL STRESS APPARENT VERTICAL AND LONGITUDINAL AXES Abb-82209 Ab6-82201

EFFECT OF ACCELERATION, VIBRATION, AND IONIZING LOCAL AOAPTATION OF FLICKER FUSION FREQUENCY RAOIATION ON ANIMAL CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AN0 AFFECTED BY STIMULUS FREQUENCY AN0 RETINAL

1-1 AORENERGICS SUBJECT INDEX

POSIT ION Abb-82204 CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING AIDS FOR APPROACH AN0 LANDINGS ON AIRCRAFT CARRIERS ORIENTING AND ADAPTIVE CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES OF AC-3-637508 Nbb-39632 HUMAN FEMALE SUBJECTS TO HEAT, COLD AN0 AUDITORY STIMULI Abb-82234 AIRCRAFT INSTRUMENTATION AUTOMATED AN0 MANUAL IMPLEMENTATION CONCEPTS FOR CONDITIONED PHYSIOLOGICAL AOAPTATION TO SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES AN0 IMPLICATIONS ANTICHOLINERGIC DRUGS IN DOGS Abb-82288 FOR FLIGHT AN0 GROUND CREWS NASA-CR-562 Nbb-38751 PRISM AFTER-EFFECTS - IDENTICAL RESULTS FOR VISUAL TARGETS AN0 UNEXPOSED LIME Abb-82332 AIRCRAFT NOISE JUDGMENTS OF RELATIVE AN0 ABSOLUTE ACCEPTABILITY AORENERGICS OF AIRCRAFT NOISE OF SUBJECTS RESIDING NEAR REACTIVITY OF AORENARGIC AN0 CHOLINERGIC RECEPTORS AIRPORTS Abb-82370 IN ACUTE RADIATION SICKNESS FTG-TT-b5-941 Nbb-38485 AIRCREY ANALOGIES BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF AORENOCORTICOTROPIN /ACTH/ AIRCREW AN0 COSMONAUTSI EVALUATING PHYSIOLOGICAL METABOLIC CORRELATES OF GLUCOCORTICOIO INOUCTION FACTORS INVOLVED Abb-41204 OF ENZYMES IN MAN STUDIED IN TERMS OF ACTH INDUCE0 CHANGES IN TRYPTOPHAN TURNOVER ALONG EVALUATION OF FOAMED NEOPRENE DIVERS WET SUIT AS INWCEABLE PATHWAYS Abb-43168 SURVIVAL GARMET FOR HELICOPTER AIRCREWS MF-011-99-1001 Nbb-39863 AEROSPACE MEOICINE MAIN STAGES OF OEVELOPMENT OF SPACE BIOLOGY AN0 AIRPORT MEOICINE IN U.S.S.R.. DISCUSSING BIOLOGICAL JUDGMENTS OF RELATIVE AN0 ABSOLUTE ACCEPTABILITY EFFECTS IN DOGS IN SUBORBITAL FLIGHT VEHICLES AN0 OF AIRCRAFT NOISE OF SUBJECTS RESIDING NEAR SATELL ITES Abb-43135 AIRPORTS Abb-82370

MEDICO-0IOLOGICAL METHODS BASE0 ON DATA RECORDING ALCOHOL ON BOARD ROCKETS AN0 SPACECRAFT AN0 TELEMETERING ALCOHOL INDUCEO HYPOGLYCEMIA AS FACTOR IN AIRCRAFT INFORMATION TO EARTH Abb-43141 ACCIDENTS, NOTING EFFECT OF POST MORTEM CHANGES IN BLOOO GLUCOSE LEVEL Abb-42458 OETERMINATION OF INOIGENOUS MICROFLORA IN MAN DURING SIMULATED SPACE TRAVEL FOR ESTABLISHING ALCOHOL EFFECT ON UPTAKE OF CARBON MONOXIDE BY PERSONAL HYGIENE AN0 SANITATION CRITERIA BLOOD NASA-CR-78599 Nbb-38192 PMR-TM-66-5 Nbb-38305

HYPOXIA AN0 PERFORMANCE DECREMENT ALGAE AM-66-15 Nbb-39106 ARTIFICIAL CULTURE OF MARINE SEAWEEDS IN CLOSE0 ECOLOGICAL RECIRCULATING AQUARIUM SYSTEM AFTERIIIAGE USNROL-TR-1030 166-39577 PATTERN PERCEPTION BY METHOD OF HOLOING PATTERN STATIONARY ON RETINA 166-82252 ALGOL DISEMINER - DISTRIBUTIONAL-SEMANTICS INFERENCE AGE FACTOR MAKER SYSTEM IN ALGOL LANGUAGE EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE ON HUMAN BLOOD CONTENT OF AD-636380 Nbb-38201 FATTY ACID, GLUCOSE, PYRUVIC ACID, AN0 CITRIC ACID IN PILOTS AN0 OLD PERSONS Abb-82226 ALTITUOE ACCLIMATIZATION ENERGY METABOLISM OF ACCLIMATIZED AN0 AGING LONACCLIMATILEO MEN EXERCISING AT 3.475 METERS INFLUENCE OF COOLING ON RATE OF AGING OF COLLAGEN ALT ITUOE Abb-82311 IN RATS AND OORMICE 666-82227 AMINO ACIO AGRICULTLRE SIMULATION OF ORGANISMIC MORPHOLOGY AN0 BEHAVIOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN RADIATION EFFECTS, ANIMAL BY SYNTHETIC POLY-AMINO ACIDS NUTRITION. AN0 FISSION PRODUCT CHEMISTRY OF NASA-CR-78435 Nbb-37894 SOILS ORO- 648 Nbb-38080 AIIMONIA CONCENTRATION OF FREE AMMONIA, GLUTAMINE, GLUTAMIC AIR ACIO. ASPARTIC ACID, AMINOBUTYRIC ACID, AN0 EFFECT OF IONIZED AIR AN0 SOME PHARKACOLOGICAL AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING AGENTS ON INSPIRATORY NEURONS OF VAGUS NERVE IN PULSE ACCELERATIONS CATS A 6 6- 82 193 JPRS-37687 Nbb-38160

AIR BLAST AMOEBA PATHOLOGY OF DIRECT AIR-BLAST INJURY IN PEMBRANE ELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF MOVING AMOEBA HUMANS AN0 ANIMALS PROTEUS OASA-1770 Nbb-39553 RAE-LIB-TRANS-1170v PT. I1 Nbb-37799

AIR CONOITIONING ANALYZER REGENERATIVE AIR CONOITIONING SYSTEMS OF SIhPLE ANALYZER OF LOW FREQUENCIES FOR STUDYING SPACECRAFT CABINS FOR LONG MISSIONS, ANALYZING BRAIN RESPONSES TO RHYTHMICAL STIMULI PRINCIPAL PARAMETERS OF GAS MIXTURES FOR LIFE Abb-82260 REQUIREMENTS 166-43142 ANESTHETICS AIR TRANSPORTATION EFFECT OF ANESTHETICS ON CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AERIAL DELIVERY OF BLOOD USING SPECIAL PACKAGING TOXICITY BY HYPERBARIC OXYGEN IN DOGS TECHNIQUE AN0 PILOT PARACHUTE Abb-82396 Abb-02373

AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT MODIFYING EFFECTS OF ANESTHETICS ON OEVELOPMENT ALCOHOL INDUCEO HYPOGLYCEMIA AS FACTOR IN AIRCRAFT OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TOXICITY IN DOG DURING ACCIOENTSt NOTING EFFECT OF POST MORTEM CHANGES IN EXPOSURE TO HIGH PRESSURE OXYGEN 166-02374 BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL Abb-42458

AIRCRAFT CARRIER COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PILOT PERFORMANCE DURING DAY AN0 NIGHT CARRIER LANDINGS AD- 6 36433 Nbb-38243

1-2 SUBJECT INDEX ASPARTIC ACID

ANGULAR ACCELERATION 666-43140 OPTIMUM ANGULAR ACCELERATIONS FOR CONTROL OF REMOTE MANEUVERING UNIT WITH TELEVISION CAMERAS ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS IN HIPPOCAMPUS, AMRL-TR-66-20 Nbb-39846 AMYGDALA AN0 MIDBRAIN RETICULAR FORMATION DURING ALTERING, ORIENTING AN0 DISCRIMINATIVE ANIMAL STUDY RESPONSES IN CAT Abb-43167 RESPIRATORY ACTIVITY AND HEMATOLOGICAL FACTORS OF AVIAN BLOOD CELLS, DISCUSSING OXYGEN CONSUMPTION. ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE DESTRUCTION MECHANISM IN DOG THERMAL EFFECTS, TISSUE AND ERYTHROCYTE METABOLISM BLOOD STUDIED TO DEVISE METHOD FOR PRESERVING 666-41043 ACTIVITY IN SAMPLES hASA-CR-78494 Nbb-38718 PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 MECHANICAL EFFECTS OF RADIAL ACCELERATIONS ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE OF DOG AN0 CHEhICAL RADIOPROTECTIVE AGENTS - REACTIONS OF RABB 1T Abb-41336 SKIN OF MOUSE AN0 RAT TO X-RAYS AND RAOIOPROTECTORS TWOFOLD TRANSVERSELY APPLIED 8-G CENTRIFUGING EUR-2992. F Nbb-39054 EFFECT ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF OTOLITIC PART OF VESTIBULAR APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS PELTIER EFFECT HEAT EXCHANGER FOR TEMPERATURE Abb-41337 REGULATORY STUDIES IN SMALL ANIMALS AAL-TR-66-6 Nbb-39481 REPEATED VERTICAL/HEAO-TAIL VIBRATION EFFECT ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF SPINAL REFLEX ARC OF GUINEA PATHOLOGY OF OIRECT AIR-BLAST INJURY IN PIGS Abb-41338 HUMANS AN0 ANIMALS OASA-1778 Nbb-39553 REPEATED VERTICAL VIBRATION AND NOISE EFFECTS ON CONOITIONEO REFLEXES OF RATS Abb-41339 TREATMENT OF RADIATION INJURIES BY PAOUTIN IN RATS, GUINEA PIGS, AND RABBITS VIBRATION EFFECT ON BIOELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF BRAIN EUR-2477.F~ VOL. I1 Nbb-39866 AN0 OXYGEN CONSUMPTION. USING EXPERIMENTAL RATS Abb-41340 ANTHROPOMETRY TEXT EVALUATING APPLICATION OF HUMAN BODY SIZE AN0 VIBRATION STIMULUS EFFECT ON OXYGEN METABOLISM OF MECHANICAL CAPABILITIES TO EQUIPMENT DESIGN FOR BRAIN IN RATS WITH PARTIAL DESTRUCTION OF AUDITORY MAN-MACHINE INTEGRATION Abb-41619 AN0 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS AN0 IN ANESTHETIZ.ED CONTROL RATS Abb-41341 STUDY OF ONE-HANDED LIFTING BY HUMANS AMRL-TR-66- 17 Nbb-39850 VIBRATION EFFECT ON CONOITIONEO REFLEXES, OXIDATION MECHANISM AN0 ELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF ANT IBOOV BRAIN IN RATS 166-41342 RADIOSENSITIVE PHASE OF PRIMARY ANTIBODY RESPONSE - EFFECT OF MACROPHAGES FROM IRRADIATED VIBRATION EFFECT ON EXTERNAL RESPIRATION OF DONORS ON ABILITY TO TRANSFER ANTIBODY FORMATION RATS, NOTING INDEPENDENCE OF OXIDATION METABOLISM USNROL-TR-1029 Nbb-31862 FROM RESPIRATORY CHANGES Abb-41343 ANTICHDL INERGICS X-RAY IRRADIATION EFFECT ON VENOUS BLOOD FLOW IN CONOITIONEO PHYSIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION TO RABBIT BRAIN VESSELS Abb-41344 ANTICHOLINERGIC DRUGS IN DOGS Abb-82288

NEUTRON, PROTON AND GAMMA RADIATION EFFECT ON ANTIRADIATION DRUG SMALL ANIMALS EXAMINED* USING CONDITIONE0 RESPONSE EFFECT OF RADIATION PROTECTIVE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS DRINKING METHOD Abb-41345 ON ACCELERATION STRESS IN MAMMALS Abb-82190 GAMMA AN0 FAST NEUTRON RADIATION EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF MICE EXAMINED, USING CONDITIONED ANXIETV REFLEX DRINKING METHOD Abb-41346 EFFECT OF DIFFERENTIAL ANXIETY ON VERBAL PERFORMANCE Abb-82359 GAMMA RADIATIONt FAST NEUTRON AN0 PROTON EFFECT ON CONOlllDNEO AND MOTOR RESPONSES, NERVOUS ACTIVITYv APOLLO PROJECT EXCITATION AN0 INHIBITORY PROCESSES OF WHITE RATS DEVELOPMENT, FABRICATION, AN0 FLIGHT QUALIFICATION Abb-41347 TESTING OF APOLLO PULMONARY GAS COLLECTION ASSEMBLY FOR COLLECTING EXPIRED RESPIRATORY GAS EFFECT OF TOTAL CHRONIC AN0 ACUTE GAMMA RADIATION hASA-CR-65531 Nbb-3892 1 ON HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF WHITE RATS Abb-41348 APPROACH AN0 LANDING COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PILOT PERFORMANCE DURING CONOITIONEO MOTOR FDOO REFLEXES OF RATS EXPOSED TO CAY AN0 NIGHT CARRIER LANDINGS VIBRATION. VIBROSTAND NOISE AND X-RAY AD-636433 Nbb-38243 Abb-41351 CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING AIDS FOR APPROACH AN0 MORTALITY AND HISTOPATHOLOGY OF GERM-FREE RATS AND LANDINGS ON AIRCRAFT CARRIERS MICE EXPOSED TO PURE OXYGEN. NOTING EFFECT OF 110-637508 Nbb-39632 CHRONIC RESPIRATORY CONDITION Abb-42315 ARTHROPOD CARDIOPULMONARY HEMODYNAMICS IN DOGS UNDER RESISTANCE OF ANOMURAN AND BRACHYURAN CRUSTACEANS TRANSVERSE ACCELERATION STUDIED IN TERMS OF TO HIGH SPEED CENTRIFUGAL FORCES CHANGES IN HEART AN0 LUNGS Abb-42450 666-82403

NEURONAL SPIKE POPULATIONS AN0 EEG ACTIVITY IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CHRONIC UNRESTRAINED CATS, NOTING MULTIPLE UNIT FROG RETINA LAYERED MOOEL* STEREOSCOPIC SYSTEM AN0 RESPONSES OF ACCELERATION/INHIBITION DURING OECISIDN/CONTROL SYSTEM IN CONNECTION WITH ROBOT BEHAVIORAL CON0 ITIONING PROCEDURES DATA REDUCTION IN VOYAGER MISSIONS Abb-43098 Abb-43061

MAIN STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE BIOLOGY AND ASPARTIC ACID MEDICINE IN U.S.S.R.. DISCUSSING BIOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION OF FREE AMMONIA, GLUTAMINE, GLUTAMIC EFFECTS IN DOGS IN SUBORBITAL FLIGHT VEHICLES AN0 ACIC. ASPARTIC ACID, AMINOBUTYRIC ACID. AN0 SATELLITES 166-43 135 AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING PULSE ACCELERATIONS ELECTROMAGNETIC AND CORPUSCULAR RADIATION HAZARDS J PRS-37 687 Nbb-38160 TO ASTRONAUTS DEDUCED FROM DATA ON DOGS 1

1-3 ASTRONAUT SUBJECT INDEX

ASTRONAUT Abb-82364 ANALOGIES BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL REPUIREMENTS OF AIRCREW AND COSMONAUTSI EVALUATING PHYSIOLOGICAL CIFFERENTIAL SENSITIVITY FOR PITCH MEMORY OF PURE FACTORS INVOLVED Abb-41204 TONES DURING NOISE MASKING Abb-82365

CONSTRUCTION AND EVALUATION OF PROTOTYPE EQUIPMENT SHORT-TERM MEMORY OF AUDITORY AND VIS'JAL TO MONITOR MASS CHANGES OF ASTRONAUTS DURING PRESENTATION OF VERBAL MATERIAL OR81 TAL FLIGHT Abb-82386 NASA-CR-66174 Nbb-38922 CHARACTERISTICS AN0 ORIGIN OF DELAYED REACTIONS WATER EXCRETION FUNCTION OF KIDNEY AND ENDOCRINE IN DOGS TO VISUAL, AUOITORYt AND LABYRINTH SYSTEM EXAMINED IN COSMONAUTS OF VOSKHOD STIMULI PERCEPTIONS SPACECRAFT N6b-38996 JPRS-37984 Nbb-38692

ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE OVNAMIC MODEL FOR HUMAN TIMING BEHAVIOR IN TIME PREFLIGHT CONSIOERATION OF ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE EVALUATION TASKS SYNCHRONIZED WITH AUDITORY TESTING PROGRAM FOR GEMINI XI FLIGHT, NOTING CLICKS MANUAL OPERATIONS AND DEVICES USE0 IZF-1966-5 Nbb-38703 Abb-42742 AUDITORY SIGNAL PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF VELOCITY AN0 HERMETIC EFFECT OF SIGNAL INTENSITY LEVEL ON PERCEPTION OF COMPARTMENTS ON ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE CONTINUITY IN ALTERNATELY SOUNDED NOISE AND TONE 166-43146 SIGNALS AND EFFECT OF NUM8ER OF NOISE PULSES Ab6-82364 SPACECRAFT CONTROL BY INTERACTION OF CYBERNETIC EOUIPMENT AND ASTRONAUT CAPABILITIES AUDITORY SIGNAL DETECTION AND MONETARY MOTIVATION JPRS-37897 Nbb-39413 IN HUMANS PLR-18NA Nbb-39456 ASTRONAUT TRAINING ENGINEERING PSYCHOLOGY OF MAN-MACHINE INTERFACE AUDITORV STIMULUS AND RELATION TO SPACECRAFT PILOTING AN0 SYSTEMS ASYMMETRICAL CHANGES IN ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM CONTROL 166-43147 DURING MENTAL ACTIVITY AN0 OTHER FUNCTIONAL STATES 166-82196 PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF SOVIET ASTRONAUTSI INSTILLING HIGH RESISTANCE TO WEIGHTLESSNESSI SLOW EVOKED RESPONSE OF HUMAN CORTEX TO AUOITORY ISOLATIONI RADIATIONI ACCELERATION AND OTHER SPACE STIMULI AND RECOVERY PROCESS 666-82207 FLIGHT STIMULI Abb-43148 EFFECTS OF OINITROPHENOL ON SOUND-ELICITED ATMOSPHERIC CONDITION EFFECT COCHLEAR POTENTIALS IN NORMAL EAR OF CAT BIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS AND 166-82216 PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS ON LIVING ORGAN ISMS Abb-43 134 EFFECTS OF OINITROPHENOL ON COCHLEAR POTENTIALS IN ACOUSTICALLY INJURE0 EAR OF CAT ATTENT I ON Abb-82217 EFFECT OF OISTRACTION ON PURSUIT ROTOR LEARNING. PERFORMANCE AN0 REMINISCENCE Abb-82270 RELIABILITY OF AUDITORY THRESHOLD VALUES OBTAINED FROM SUBJECTS AT VARIOUS TEST TONES AS RELATED TO ATT ITUOE LISTENING PRACTICE AND INTERVAL BETWEEN TESTS ASSESSMENT OF ATTITUDES TOWARD MAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS Abb-82219 166-82280 AMPLITUOE CHANGES OF EVOKE0 POTENTIALS IN MEDIAL PSYCHOMETRIC METHODS APPLIED TO DETERMINE GENICULATE BODY. INFERIOR COLLICULUS. AND COCHLEAR INOIVIDUALS ATTITUDES TOWARD INFORMATION NUCLEUS OF UNANESTHETIZED CATS DURING AUD I TORY RETRIEVAL AND EFFECT ON INOIVIOUALS STIMULATION Abb-82220 ORGANIZATIONAL STATUS ON ATTITUDES REPT.-Z Nbb-39574 BINAURAL PITCH-MATCHING WITH CONTINUOUS TONES IN MALE AND FEMALE SUBJECTS Abb-82221 ANALYSIS OF AIR FORCE PERSONNEL COMMENTS TO DETERMINE FACTORS IN JOB SATISFACTION lvORMAL WIDTH IN TRACING BEKESY AUDIOGRAM OF SAM-TR-66-51 Nbb-39790 SUBJECTS EXPOSED TO CONTINUOUS AND INTERRUPTED TONES Abb-82222 FACTORS IN AIR FORCE MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL JOB SATISFACTION HEART-RATE RESPONSE TO AUOITORY STIMULUS IN HUMAN SAM-TR-66-46 Nbb-39799 SUBJECTS AS RELATED TO SLEEP STAGE, TIME OF NIGHT. AND RESPIRATORY CYCLE PHASE Abb-82232 AUOITORY PERCEPTION VIBRATION STIMULUS EFFECT ON OXYGEN METABOLISM OF ORIENTING AND ADAPTIVE CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES OF BRAIN IN RATS WITH PARTIAL DESTRUCTION OF AUDITORY HUMAN FEMALE SUBJECTS TO HEAT, COLD AND AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR APPARATUS AND IN ANESTHETIZED STIMULI 466-82234 CONTROL RATS Abb-4 1341 ALTERNATING TYPE OF UNIT RESPONSE IN POSTERIOR CONDITIONE0 REFLEXES TO PURE TONES IN 530-15~000 COLLICULI OF CATS TO ACOUSTIC STIMULATION C.P.S. RANGE IN DOGS Abb-82256 166-82259

ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS OF UNDERTONES IN INTERSENSORY COMPARISONS OF REACTION TIME USING GUINEA PIGS AND CHINCHILLAS 166-82361 VISUALt AUOITORYI AND ELECTRO-PULSE TACTILE STIMULATION Abb-82380 AUDITORY THRESHOCO SHIFTS PRODUCED BY IPSILATERAL AND CONTRALATERAL MASKERS AT LOW-INTENSITY LEVELS REACTION TIME OF SUBJECTS PERFORMING SHADOWING Abb-82362 TASK AN0 SIMULTANEOUSLY RESPONDING TO PIPS IN EITHER EAR BY PRESSING KEY 166-82390 ABILITY OF LISTENER TO LATERALIZE A MONAURAL SIGNAL HEASURED OVER RANGE OF SIGNAL ENERGIES OF OISCHARGE PATTERNS OF SINGLE FIBERS IN CAT CORRELATED AND UNCORRELATED NOISE AUDITORY NERVE IN RESPONSE TO CONTROLLED Abb-82363 ACOUSTIC STIMULI NASA-CR-79115 N6b-39918 EFFECT OF SIGNAL INTENSITY LEVEL ON PERCEPTION OF CONTINUITY IN ALTERNATELY SOUNDED NOISE AND TONE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM SIGNALS AND EFFECT OF NUMBER OF NOISE PULSES EFFECT OF IONIZED AIR AND SOME PHARMACOLOGICAL

1-4 SUBJECT INDEX BIOELECTRIC POTENTIAL

AGENTS ON INSPIRATORY NEURONS OF VAGUS NERVE IN BIBLIOGRAPHY ON BIOLOGICALI PHYSIOLOGICAL, CATS A66-82193 PSYCHOLOGICAL. AN0 ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF SPACE FLIGHT ON MAN CONTROL OF SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION IN HYPOXIA AND NASA-SP-7011/28/ Nb6-39526 ROLE OF AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM 666-82281 BINAURAL HEARING BINAURAL PITCH-MATCHING WITH CONTINUOUS TONES IN EXERCISE AND CIRCULATIDN-ROLE OF HEART AN0 MALE AND FEMALE SUBJECTS A66-82221 AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM 666-a2282 EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS ON BINAURAL UNMASKING AND REACTIVITY OF AORENARGIC AN0 CHOLINERGIC RECEPTORS EQUILIZATION AND CANCELLATION MODEL IN ACUTE RADIATION SICKNESS Ab6-82368 FTD-11-65-941 N66-38485 BINOCULAR RIVALRY INDIVIOUAL AN0 INTERINOIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN B BINOCULAR RETINAL RIVALRY IN MAN BACILLUS .b66-82779. . . .- - - . BACTERIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS TO DETERMINE ANTHRAX BACILLUS VARIABILITY AN0 VIRULENT BINOCULAR VISION PROPERTY RETENTION IN SOIL EFFECT OF INTEROCULAR DELAY AND REPETITION JPRS-37689 N66-38155 INTERVAL ON HUMAN DEPTH PERCEPTION A66-82354 BACKGROUND EFFECT EFFECT OF BACKGROUND. DAYLIGHT AND ARTIFICIAL BIOASTRONAUTICS ILLUMINATION ON DISTANCE PERCEPTION EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN SPACE, DISCUSSING GOALS, Ab6-82244 CONTRIBUTIONS AN0 FUTURE POTENTIALS Ab6-42670 MAINTENANCE OF ABSOLUTE TEST HUE IN PRESENCE OF DIFFERENT BACKGROUND COLORS AND LUMINANCE RATIOS BOOK ON SPACE BIOLOGY AN0 MEDICINE COVERING 166-82353 INTERPLANETARY TRAJECTORIESI BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF PROLONGED AND IMPACT ACCELERATIONSs WEIGHTLESSNESS BACT ER IA AN0 COSMIC RADIATION A66-43 130 DETERMINATION OF INDIGENOUS MICROFLORA IN MAN DURING SIMULATE0 SPACE TRAVEL FOR ESTABLISHING MAIN STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE BIOLOGY AN0 PERSONAL HYGIENE AN0 SANITATION CRITERIA MEDICINE IN U-S.S.R-9 DISCUSSING BIOLOGICAL NASA-CR-78599 N66-38192 EFFECTS IN DOGS IN SUBORBITAL FLIGHT VEHICLES AN0 SATELLITES A6b-43135 BACTERIOLOGY BACTERIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS TO DETERMINE ELECTROMAGNETIC AN0 CORPUSCULAR RADIATION HAZARDS ANTHRAX BACILLUS VARIABILITY AND VIRULENT TO ASTRONAUTS DEDUCE0 FROM DATA ON DOGS PROPERTY RETENTION IN SOIL Ab6-43140 JPRS-37689 N66-38155 PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF SOVIET ASTRONAUTSI BARBITURATE INSTILLING HIGH RESISTANCE TO WEIGHTLESSNESSI X-RAY IRRADIATION EFFECTS ON HEXOBARBITAL ISOLATIONt RADIATION, ACCELERATION AN0 OTHER SPACE METABOLIZING ENZYME SYSTEM OF RAT LIVER FLIGHT STIMULI A66-43148 MICROSOM E S AD-637574 N66-39599 COMPILATION OF ABSTRACTS ON SOVIET RESEARCH IN BIOASTRONAUTICSI SPACE BIOLOGY, AND SPACE BEHAVIOR ORIENTED BIOTECHNOLOGY BEHAVIORAL AN0 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC EFFECTS OF ATO-66-75 N66-38129 PARADOXICAL SLEEP DEPRIVATION IN CAT A66-82285 BIOCHEMISTRY CHLORIOE REQUIREMENT FOR CATHEPSIN SIMULATION OF ORGANISMIC MORPHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR A66-43099 BY SYNTHETIC POLY-AMINO ACIDS NASA-CR-78435 N66-37894 MOLECULAR AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL CORRELATES OF FUNCTION IN NEURON, NEURONAL NETS AN0 BRAIN VISUAL INTERACTION IN RELATION TO STUOIEO~USING GENETIC AN0 IMMUNOLOGICAL CONCEPTS MACHIAVELLIANISM AN0 UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR A66-43102 TR-16 N66-38469 RAOIOSOTOPIC BIOCHEMICAL PROBE FOR CHARACTERISTICS AN0 ORIGIN OF DELAYED REACTIONS EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE - GULLIVER PROGRAM IN DOGS TO VISUAL, AUOITORYI AN0 LABYRINTH NASA-CR-78991 Nb6-39688 STIMULI PERCEPTIONS JPRS-37984 N66-38692 BIOELECTRIC POTENTIAL EFFECT OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE ON BIOELECTRICAL INTRASPECIES BIOLOGIC AN0 BEHAVIORAL VARIABILITY ACTIVITY OF CEREBRAL CORTEX AN0 CEREBELLUM IN FOR MAN AN0 RHESUS MONKEYS CATS, GUINEA PIGS AN0 RABBITS Ab6-82 19 1 SAH-TR-66-50 Nbb-39801 SLOW EVOKED RESPONSE OF HUMAN CORTEX TO AUDITORY BERYLLIUM STIMULI AN0 RECOVERY PROCESS Abb-82207 MONOGRAPH ON INDUSTRIAL SAFETY AN0 TOXICOLOGY OF BERYLLIUM AN0 ITS COMPOUNDS A66-82400 THALAMO-CORTICAL ACTIVITY AN0 BLOOD PRESSURE OF CAT OURING GRAVITATIONAL STRESS HEALTH PHYSICS CONTROL OF BERYLLIUM - MAXIMUM Ab6-82209 PERMISSIBLE LEVELS, MONITORING PROCEOURESt AND METHODS OF COUNTING AIR SAMPLES AND SMEAR PAPERS EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON SOUNO-ELICITED A ERE-R- 5 106 N66-38359 COCHLEAR POTENTIALS IN NORMAL EAR OF C4T ~66-a2216 BIBLIOGRAPHY ANTHOLOGY OF 34 ARTICLES AND BIBLIOGRAPHY OF OVER EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON COCHLEAR POTENTIALS 2000 REFERENCES ON EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE AN0 IN ACOUSTICALLY INJURED EAR OF CAT EXPLORATION OF MARS A6642304 Ab6-82217

SELECTION. TRAINING, AND UTILIZATION OF MILITARY AMPLITUDE CHANGES OF EVOKED POTENTIALS IN MEDIAL PERSONNEL - BIBLIOGRAPHY AN0 ABSTRACTS GENICULATE BODY, INFERIOR COLLICULUS. AND COCHLEAR PRL-TR-65-23 N66-38220 NUCLEUS OF UNANESTHETIZED CATS OURING AUDITORY ST I HULA TION Abb-82220

1-5 BIOELECTRICITY SUBJECT INDEX

WORD OISCRIMINATION IN CATS AS RELATED TO TRANSOUCER FOR STUDY OF METABOLIC RHYTHMS IN TRAININGI NOISE-INDUCE0 COCHLEAR DAMAGE AN0 EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE Abb-42674 COCHLEAR MICROPHONICS Abb-82223 N ASA BIOSATELLITE PROGRAM EXPLORING DYNAMIC AVERAGED EVOKEO CORTEX RESPONSE IN MAN TO COMPLEX SPACE FLIGHT EFFECTS ON TERRESTRIAL ORGANISMS AN0 VISUAL STIMULI Abb-82233 EARTH DIURNAL ROTATION EFFECT ON BIGLOGICAL RHYTHM Abb-42675 INTRA-INDIVIDUAL VARIABILITY OF EVOKEO POTENTIAL AN0 REACTION TIME TO PHOTIC STIMULUS BIOLOGY Abb-82247 NUCLEAR RESEARCH ON RAOIOACTIVE ISOTOPES FOR INDUSTRIAL AND BIOLOGICAL APPLICATION RECOVERY CYCLES OF EVOKEO POTENTIALS AT OIFFERENT SORIN-91 Nbb-38004 LEVELS OF VISUAL CORTEX IN RABBITS 166-82257 BIOLOGICAL PROCEDURES FOR ESTIMATING DOSE FOLLOWING ACCIDENTAL INTAKE OF RAOIOACTIVE ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS OF UNDERTONES IN MATERIALS Nbb-39105 GUINEA PIGS AN0 CHINCHILLAS Abb-82361 BIBLIOGRAPHY ON BIOLOGICALI PHYSlOLOGICALv BIOELECTRIC INSTRUMENTS AN0 DEVICES AS CONTROL PSYCHOLOGICALt AN0 ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF SIGNALS IN MEDICAL INVESTIGATIONSI DIAGNOSES, SPACE FLIGHT ON MAN AN0 THERAPEUTICS NASA-SP-7011/28/ Nbb-39526 FTR- TT- 64- 10 19 Nbb-38739 BIOMECHANICS BIOELECTRICITY TEXT EVALUATING APPLICATION OF HUMAN BODY SIZE AND VIBRATION EFFECT ON BIOELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF BRAIN MECHANICAL CAPABILITIES TO EQUIPMENT DESIGN FOR AN0 OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONI USING EXPERIMENTAL RATS MAN-MICHINE INTEGRATION Abb-41619 Abb-41340 PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 BIOMECHANICAL REACTIONS OF EVALUATION OF DIGITAL COMPUTER SOLUTION OF HUMANS EXPOSE0 TO ACTION OF G FORCES. EXAMINING EXPONENTIAL DECAY OR WASHOUT CURVES OBTAINED IN EFFECTS OF IMPACT ACCELERATION Abb-43137 DOGS WITH AN0 WITHOUT INDUCE0 LUNG DISEASE Abb-82329 BIOMECHANICS STUDY OF MANS PHYSICAL CAPABILITIES IN LUNAR GRAVITATIONAL ENVIRONMENT BIOINSTRUMENTATION NASA-CR-66117 Nbb-38796 OEVELOPMENTt FABRICATION, AN0 FLIGHT QUALIFICATION TESTING OF APOLLO PULMONARY GAS COLLECTION BIOKECHANICS DATA ACPUISITION AN0 MATHEMATICAL ASSEMBLY FOR COLLECTING EXPIRED RESPIRATORY GAS MOOEL FOR OEFINING HUMAN PERFORMANCE OF WORK AN0 NASA-CR-65537 Nb6-38921 LOCOMOTION NASA-CR-66118 Nbb-38797 BIOK INETIC THEORY LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM IN SPACECRAFT CABINS BASE0 ON WORK PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AN0 BIOMECHANICS OF BIOLOGICAL CIRCULATION OF SUBSTANCES SELF-LOCOMOTION TASKS UNDER SIMULATE0 LUNAR Abb-43144 GRAVITY CONOITIONS NASA-CR-66119 Nbb-38798 BIOLOGICAL CELL RADIOSENSITIVE PHASE OF PRIMARY ANTIBODY BIONICS RESPONSE - EFFECT OF MACROPHAGES FROM IRRADIATED ITERATE0 NET MOOEL FOR BIOSYNTHETIC MODE POINTS DONORS ON ABILITY TO TRANSFER ANTIBODY FORMATION OF VERTEBRATE COMMAND AN0 CONTROL SYSTEM USNROL-TR-1029 Nbb-37862 AFCRL-66-356 Nbb-38575

RELATION BETWEEN CELL GROUTH AN0 CELL REPLICATION BIOPHYSICS IN TETRAHYMENA PYRIFORMIS BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH ON ION TRANSPORT, HEART USNROL-TR-1031 Nbb-3965 3 ARRHYTHMIA. ACTION POTENTIAL IN EXCITABLE TISSUES. DEXTRAN GELS, AN0 RELATED TOPICS BIOLOGICAL EFFECT AFOSR-66-1510 Nb6-39100 BIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF ATMOSPHERIC CONOITIONS AN0 PHYSICAL AN0 PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS ON LIVING BIOSATELLITE ORGAN ISMS Abb-43134 h ASA BIOSATELLITE PROGRAM EXPLORING DYNAMIC SPACE FLIGHT EFFECTS ON TERRESTRIAL ORGANISMS AN0 MAIN STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE BIOLOGY AN0 EARTH DIURNAL ROTATION EFFECT ON BIOLOGICAL MEDICINE IN U.S.S.R.. DISCUSSING BIOLOGICAL RHYTHM Ab6-42675 EFFECTS IN DOGS IN SUBORBITAL FLIGHT VEHICLES AN0 SATELLITES 166-43135 BIOTECHNOLOGY COMPILATION OF ABSTRACTS ON SOVIET RESEARCH IN BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS AND DOSIMETRY OF ABSORBED BIOASTRONAUTICSI SPACE BIOLOGYv AN0 SPACE RADIATION FROM RUBY LASER Nbb-37710 ORIENTED BIOTECHNOLOGY ATO-bb-75 Nbb-38129 BIOLOGICAL MOOEL RE-EXAMINATION OF COCHLEA MOOEL BIRD Abb-82367 RESPIRATORY ACTIVITY AN0 HEMATOLOGICAL FACTORS OF AVIAN BLOOD CELLS, OISCUSSING OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONI EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS ON BINAURAL UNMASKING AN0 THERMAL EFFECTS, TISSUE AN0 ERYTHROCYTE METABOLISM EQUILIZATION AN0 CANCELLATION MODEL Abb-41043 Abb-82368 BLADDER MOOEL OF LOUDNESS SUMMATION APPLIED TO SUBJECTS REVIEW OF PUBLISHED LITERATURE ON URINARY REFLUX WITH CONDUCTIVE OEAFNESSv COCHLEAR DEAFNESS, AN0 NASA-CR-78877 Nbb-39702 NORMAL HEARING Abb-82369 BLOOO NONLINEAR AN0 TIME-VARYING OYNAMICAL MODELS OF EFFECT OF INTENSITY OF RADIATION ON CONOITIONEO HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS MOTOR REFLEXES AN0 BLOOO COUNT IN RATS Abb-82376 A6b-82349

CRITICAL REVIEW AN0 EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL AERIAL DELIVERY OF BLOOO USING SPECIAL PACKAGING CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HUMANS TECHNIQUE AN0 PILOT PARACHUTE Abb-82396 NASA-CR-577 Nbb-31776 TEST TUBE METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF TOTAL CHOLESTEROL BIOLOGICAL RHYTHM AN0 GLYCERIDES IN HUMAN SERUM MINIATURIZE0 IMPLANTABLE BIOTELEMETERING SAM-TR-66-53 Nbb-38102

1-6 SUBJECT INDEX BRAIN

ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE OESTRUCTION MECHANISM IN DOG EFFECT OF RADIAL ACCELERATION ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE BLOOD STUDIED TO DEVISE METHOD FOR PRESERVING IN COG AN0 RABBIT Abb-82338 ACTIVITY IN SAMPLES NASA-CR-78494 Nb 6-38 7 18 BODY TEMPERATURE REGULATION BODY HEAT BALANCE, WEIGHT LOSS, AN0 TYMPANICt DISC ELECTROPHORESIS FOR FRACTIONATING SERUM RECTAL, AN0 SKIN TEMPERATURES OF MAN DURING PROTEINS AN0 ENZYMES EXPOSURES TO TEMPERATURES BETWEEN 13 AN0 43 OEG C AMRL-TR-65-202 Nbb-39798 A6b-82 322

BLOOD CIRCULATION APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY - BASIC FACTORS. CONTROL OF SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION IN HYPOXIA AN0 INSTRUMENTATION, EFFECTS ON HUMANS AN0 SHELTER ROLE OF AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM DESIGN Abb-82335 Abb-82281 TECHNIQUES FOR ABLATION. STIMULATION. AN0 COORDINATION OF CIRCULATION DURING EMOTION INHIBITION OF PREOPTIC REGION OF CAT FOREBRAIN Abb-82283 AND METHODS OF MEASURING VARIOUS PARAMETERS OF TEMPERATURE REGULATION BLOOD FLOW BETWEEN MUSCLE AN0 SKIN AN0 METABOLISM hAOC-MR-6514 Nbb-39794 OF FOREARM MUSCLE IN MAN AT REST AND OURING SUSTAIN EO CONTRACT1 ON Abb-82287 BOOY HEIGHT BODY HEAT BALANCE, WEIGHT LOSS, AN0 TYMPANIC, CARDIAC OUTPUT AN0 STROKE VOLUME OF OOG OURING RECTAL, AN0 SKIN TEMPERATURES OF MAN DURING INTERMITTENT POSITIVE PRESSURE BREATHING EXPOSURES TO TEMPERATURES BETWEEN 13 AN0 43 OEG C Abb-82372 Abb-82322

BLOOD FLOW ALVEOLAR-ARTERIAL GAS EXCHANGE IN OBESE AN0 X-RAY IRRADIATION EFFECT ON VENOUS BLOOD FLOW IN CONTROLS DURING MUSCULAR WORK OF VARIOUS SEVERITY RABBIT BRAIN VESSELS Abb-41344 Abb-82323

BLOOD PLASMA CAROIOPULMONARY FUNCTIONS OF OBESE AND NORMAL MALE UREA TRANSFER ACROSS SWEAT GLANDS AN0 HUMANS DURING EXERCISE Abb-82324 CONCENTRATION IN PLASMA AN0 SWEAT OF MEN EXERCISING IN DRY HEAT AS AFFECTED BY WATER AN0 LUNGS AN0 BOOY WEIGHT OF RAT, GUINEA PIG. RABBIT, SALT INTAKE 666-82305 SQUIRREL MONKEY. AN0 DOG DURING LONG-TERM CONTINUOUS INHALATION OF NITROGEN DIOXIDE BLOOD PRESSURE Abb-82394 THALAMO-CORTICAL ACTIVITY AN0 BLOOD PRESSURE OF CAT DURING GRAVITATIONAL STRESS BONE MARION Ab642209 COLONY-FORMING UNIT REPOPULATION AND SPLIT-DOSE RAOIOSENSITIVITY IN ENDOTOXIN TREATED AN0 ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURES HEART RATE, CARDIAC CONTROL MICE OUTPUTI OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONI AN0 MINUTE VOLUME OF USNROL-TR-1024 Nb 6-37 83 b VENTILATION DURING WHOLE-BODY SINUSOIDAL VIBRATION Abb-82310 MOOIFICATION OF TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF IN VIVO IODINE 125 LABELLEO IOOOOEOXYURIOINE IN HIGH ALTITUDE EFFECTS ON CORONARY FLOW, BLOOD TRANSPLANTED MICE BONE MARROW PRESSURE* CARDIAC OUTPUT. AN0 METABOLISH IN USNROL-TR-1028 Nbb-39751 GREYHOUND DOG NAMI-965 Nbb-39779 BRAIN PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 MECHANICAL EFFECTS OF RADIAL BODY COMPOSITION /BIOI./ ACCELERATIONS ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE OF DOG AN0 RELATIONSHIP OF MUSCLE PROTEIN TO OTHER COMPONENTS RABBIT 166-41336 OF FAT-FREE BODY MASS IN RATS Abb-82292 VIBRATION EFFECT ON BIOELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF BRAIN ALTERATIONS IN BOOY COMPOSITION IN RESIDENTS OF AN0 OXYGEN CONSUMPTION. USING EXPERIMENTAL RATS 5280 FT- AFTER ACUTE EXPOSURE TO HIGHER ALTITUOEI Abb-41340 14~100FT. Abb-82312 MOLECULAR AN0 ULTRASTRUCTURAL CORRELATES OF BODY FLUID FUNCTION IN NEURON, NEURONAL NETS AN0 BRAIN ELECTROLYTE CONTENT IN BIOLOGICAL FLUIDS. AN0 STUOIEOI USING GENETIC AN0 IMMUNOLOGICAL CONCEPTS FUNCTION OF COCHLEA IN HYPOXIA Abb-43102 J PRS -31688 Nbb-39625 EFFECT OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE ON BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF CEREBRAL CORTEX AN0 CEREBELLUM IN BODY TEMPERATURE /BIOL/ CATS, GUINEA PIGS AN0 RABBITS Abb-82191 PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 MECHANICAL EFFECTS OF RADIAL ACCELERATIONS ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE OF DOG AN0 CORRELATION OF BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF RABBIT Ab6-4 133b VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN CATS Abb-82192

JAPANESE SYSTEM FOR REMOTE MONITORING OF BOOY TISSUE ADAPTATION ON METABOLIC LEVEL TO HYPOXIA TEMPERATURE AN0 PULSE RATE SIMULTANEOUSLY ON LARGE THROUGH SEVERAL GENERATIONS IN RATS NUMBER OF PATIENTS Abb-82261 666-82 194

NORMAL CIRCADIAN RHYTHM OF PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIATION OF BRAIN HEMISPHERES IN WORKING MAN 166-82263 IN RESPONSE TO LETTERS AN0 NON-ALPHABETICAL VISUAL STIMULI 666-82197 ESOPHAGEALv RECTAL, AN0 MUSCLE TEMPERATURE OF MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS DURING PHYSICAL EXERCISE THALAMO-CORTICAL ACTIVITY AND BLOOD PRESSURE OF Abb-82315 CAT DURING GRAVITATIONAL STRESS Abb-82209 EFFECT OF CENTRAL COOLING IN MAN ON PITUITARY-THYROID FUNCTION AN0 GROWTH HORMONE AMPLITUDE CHANGES OF EVOKED POTENTIALS IN MEDIAL SECRETION Abb-82320 GENICULATE BOOYt INFERIOR GOLLICULUSi AN0 COCHLEAR NUCLEUS OF UNANESTHETIZED CATS DURING AUOITORY STIMULATION A b6- 8222 0 BODY HEAT BALANCE, WEIGHT LOSS, AN0 TYMPANIC, RECTAL, AN0 SKIN TEMPERATURES OF MAN DURING RECOVERY CYCLES OF EVOKEO POTENTIALS AT DIFFERENT EXPOSURES TO TEMPERATURES BETWEEN 13 AN0 43 OEG C LEVELS OF VISUAL CORTEX IN RABBITS Abb-82322 Abb-82257

1-7 BRAIN CIRCULATION SUBJECT INDEX

EFFECT OF CHLORPROMAZINE ON OXIDATIVE METABOLISM STIMULI A6b-82234 AN0 STRUCTURE OF MITOCHONDRIA IN BRAIN OF CAT AN0 RAT Abb-82258 CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE ON HUMAN BLOOD CONTENT OF ALTERNATING TYPE OF UNIT RESPONSE IN POSTERIOR FATTY ACID. GLUCOSE, PYRUVIC ACID, AND CITRIC ACID COLLICULI OF CATS TO ACOUSTIC STIMULATION IN PILOTS AN0 OLD PERSONS 166-82226 A6b-82259 CARnON EFFECT OF RADIAL ACCELERATION ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN IN DOG AN0 RABBIT Abb-82338 PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIDOSA AT LOW CARBON DIOXIDE PARTIAL PRESSURES - OCMU AN0 FUNCTIONAL IMPORTANCE OF CHANGES IN BIOELECTRICAL HYDROXYLAMINE EFFECT ON OXYGEN EVOLUTION ACTIVITY AN0 OXIDATIVE POWER OF BRAIN DURING Abb-82398 VIBRATION IN RATS 666-82342 CARBOM OIOXIDE EFFECT OF VIBRATION STIMULUS ON BRAIN OXIDATIVE RETROGRADE AMNESIA INDUCED IN RAT BY CARBON METABOLISM IN ANIMALS WITH PARTIAL DESTRUCTION OF DIOXIDE INHALATION AS RELATED la PREVIOUSLY AUOITORY AND VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN RATS LEARNED BAR-PRESSING RESPONSE FOLLOWING ELECTRIC 166-82343 SHOCK 166-82215

STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP OF BRAIN OXIDATIVE INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHYAY IN METABOLISM. ITS BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIDOSA AT LOW CONOITIONEO REFLEXES AFTER EXPOSURE TO VIBRATION CARBON DIOXIDE PARTIAL PRESSURES - METHYLAMINE IN RATS 666-82344 EFFECT ON CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION AN0 OXYGEN Abb-82391 CONCENTRATION OF FREE AMMONIAv GLUTAMINEI GLUTAMIC ACIDl ASPARTIC ACID, AMINOBUTYRIC ACID, AND ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS FOR CONCENTRATING CARBON AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING DIOXIDE FROM SPACE CABIN AIR PULSE ACCELERATIONS NASA-CR-72086 N66-38499 JPRS-37687 Nbb-38160 CARBON MOMDXIOE CYBERNETICS AND NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL INTEGRATIVE ALCOHOL EFFECT ON UPTAKE OF CARBON MONOXIDE BY ACTIVITY OF HUMAN BRAIN BLOOD JPRS-37716 Nb6-38161 PMR-TW-66-5 Nbb-38305

MODELING OF HUMAN EMOTIONS ON ELECTRONIC COHPUTERS CARDIORESPIRATORY SYSTEM JPRS-37899 Nb6-38164 MAXIMUM EXERCISE TOLERANCE IN HEALTHY AIRCREW MEMBERS LIMITED BY CARDIAC OUTPUT TECHNIQUES FOR ABLATION, STIMULATIONI AND Abb-42453 INHIBITION OF PREOPTIC REGION OF CAT FOREBRAIN AN0 METHODS OF MEASURING VARIOUS PARAMETERS OF FLACK TEST FOR CARDIORESPIRATORY INTEGRITYI TEMPERATURE REGULATION NOTING HEART RATE RESPONSE Ab6-42454 NADC -kR-65 14 N6b-39794 CARDIOVASCULAR AN0 RESPIRATORY RESPONSES OF HUMAN BRAIN CIRCULATION MALES DURING INTENSE THERMAL EXPOSURES X-RAY IRRADIATION EFFECT ON VENOUS BLOOD FLOW IN Abb-82309 RABBIT BRAIN VESSELS 666-41344 CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM BRAIN INJURY ORIENTING AN0 ADAPTIVE CAROIOVASCULAR RESPONSES OF EFFECTS OF FACILITATINGt NEUTRAL. AND INHIBITING HUMAN FEMALE SUBJECTS TO HEAT, COLD AN0 AUOITDRY INSTRUCTIONS ON PERCEPTUAL TASKS FOLLOWING BRAIN STIMULI Abb-82234 DANAGE 166-82206 EFFECT OF EMOTION ON AIRCRAFT PILOT PERFORMANCE BREATHING MODE AND CAROIOVASCULAR SYSTEM Abb-82286 DEFORMATION OF CHEST WALL DURING STATIC RESPIRATORY EFFORTS AN0 DIFFERENT PATTERN OF CARDIOVASCULAR EFFECTS OF MILO SURFACE COOLING BRtATHING CYCLES Abb-82326 IN NORMOTHERMIC DOGS CROSS CIRCULATED WITH HYPOTHERMIC OOGS VOLUNTARY CONTROL OF DIAPHRAGM AND ABDOMEN OF AAL-TR-66-1 N66-381b7 TRAINED AN0 UNTRAINED SUBJECTS WHILE SITTING AND SUPINE Abb-82330 CORRELATION FUNCTIONS CALCULATE0 FOR CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM REACTIONS OF COSMONAUTS BRIGHTNESS DURING FLIGHT OF VOSKHDD SPACECRAFT CIRCULAR DIAL LEGIBILITY AS AFFECTED BY BRIGHTNESS Nbb-38995 AN0 COLOR CONTRAST IN SUBJECTS TH AN0 WITHOUT PILOT TRAINING Abb-82237 CAROTID SINUS REFLEX INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY INSUFFICIENCY IN NEURO- BURN INJURY OPHTHALMIC AND AEROMEDICAL IMPLICATIONSt NOTING ABSORPTION CAPACITY OF SOME VITAL ORGANS AND OPHTHALMO-OYNAMETRY IN FLIGHT PUALIFICATION TISSUES AS INDEX OF INJURY AFTER COMBINED EFFECT A6b-42457 OF GAMMA RADIATION EXPOSURE AND THERMAL BURNS IN WHITE RATS Abb-82248 CAT CORRELATION OF BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF BUTYRIC ACID VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN CATS A6b-82 192 CONCENTRATION OF FREE AMMONIA* GLUTAMINEt GLUTAMIC ACID, ASPARTIC ACIDt AMINOBUTYRIC ACID. AN0 EFFECT OF IONIZE0 AIR AN0 SOME PHARMACOLOGICAL AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING AGENTS ON INSPIRATORY NEURONS OF VAGUS NERVE IN PULSE ACCELERATIONS CATS Abb-82193 JPRS-37687 Nbb-38160 THALAMO-CORTICAL ACTIVITY AN0 BLOOD PRESSURE OF CAT DURING GRAVITATIONAL STRESS C Abb-82209 CALCIUM DEPRESSION OF CALCIUM ABSORPTION IN EFFECTS OF OINITROPHENOL ON SOUND-ELICITED PARATHYROIOECTOMIZED RATS Abb-82291 COCHLEAR POTENTIALS IN NORMAL EAR OF CAT Abb-8221b CALORIC STIMULUS ORIENTING AND ADAPTIVE CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES OF EFFECTS OF OINITROPHENOL ON COCHLEAR POTENTIALS HUMAN FEMALE SUBJECTS TO HEAT, COLD AN0 AUDITORY IN ACOUSTICALLY INJURE0 EAR OF CAT

1-8 SUBJECT INDEX CHOLESTEROL

Abb-82217 hODIFYING EFFECTS OF ANESTHETICS ON DEVELOPMENT AMPLITUOE CHANGES OF EVOKEO POTENTIALS IN MEDIAL OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TOXICITY IN DOG DURING GENICULATE BODY, INFERIOR COLLICULUSI AN0 COCHLEAR EXPOSURE TO HIGH PRESSURE OXYGEN NUCLEUS OF UNANESTHETIZEO CATS DURING AUDITORY Abb-82374 STIMULATION Abb-82220 ITERATED NET MODEL FOR BIOSYNTHETIC MODE POINTS WORD DISCRIMINATION IN CATS AS RELATE0 TO OF VERTEBRATE COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM TRAINING, NOISE-INDUCED COCHLEAR DAMAGE AN0 AFCRL-66-356 Nbb-38575 COCHLEAR MICROPHONICS Abb-82223 CENTRIFUGAL FORCE ALTERNATING TYPE OF UNIT RESPONSE IN POSTERIOR RESISTANCE OF ANOMURAN AND BRACHYURAN CRUSTACEANS COLLICULI OF CATS TO ACOUSTIC STIMULATION TO HIGH SPEED CENTRIFUGAL FORCES 166-82259 666-82403

BEHAVIORAL AND ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC EFFECTS OF CENTRIFUGE PARADOXICAL SLEEP DEPRIVATION IN CAT TWOFOLD TRANSVERSELY APPLIED 8-G CENTRIFUGING 666-82265 EFFECT ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF OTOLITIC PART OF VESTI8ULAR APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS MECHANISM OF EEG-SYNCHRONIZING ACTION OF SEROTONIN 666-41337 IN CATS Abb-82290 CEREBRAL CORTEX OISCHARGE PATTERNS OF SINGLE FIBERS IN CAT PERCEPTUAL MASKING AN0 ENHANCEMENTS OF TWO FLASHES AUDITORY NERVE IN RESPONSE TO CONTROLLED IN EVOKEO CORTICAL POTENTIALS RECORDED BY ACOUSTIC STIMULI ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY 666-41 549 NASA-CR-79115 Nbb-39918 INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY INSUFFICIENCY IN NEURO- CATECHOLAMINE OPHTHALMIC AN0 AEROMEDICAL IMPLICATIONS* NOTING EFFECTS OF EPINEPHRINE AN0 NOREPINEPHRINE ON COLOR OPHTHALMO-DYNAMETRY IN FLIGHT PUALIFICATION VISION IN HUMANS Abb-82230 Abb-42457

CELESTIAL NAVIGATION NEURONAL SPIKE POPULATIONS AND EEG ACTIVITY IN TELESCOPE FIELD OF VIEW REQUIREMENTS FOR CELESTIAL CHRONIC UNRESTRAINED CATS, NOTING MULTIPLE UNIT NAVIGATION Abb-82277 RESPONSES OF ACCELERATION/INHIBITION DURING BEHAVIORAL CONDITIONING PROCEDURES CELL DIVISION Abb-43096 RELATION BETWEEN CELL GROWTH AN0 CELL REPLICATION IN TETRAHYMENA PYRIFORMIS SLOW EVOKEO RESPONSE OF HUMAN CORTEX TO AUDITORY USNROL-TR-1031 Nbb-39653 STIMULI AN0 RECOVERY PROCESS Abb-82207

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AVERAGE0 EVOKEO CORTEX RESPONSE IN MAN TO COMPLEX SOVIET PAPERS ON EFFECT OF SPACE FLIGHT FACTORS ON VISUAL STIMULI Abb-82233 FUNCTIONS OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 666-41334 INTRA-INOIVIOUAL VARIABILITY OF EVOKEO POTENTIAL AN0 REACTION TIME TO PHOTIC STIMULUS PECULIARITIES IN EFFECTS OF IONIZING RADIATION ON Abb-82247 SPACE VEHICLE CREW AND ON FUNCTIONING OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM Abb-41335 CHARACTERISTIC PROPAGATION OF ASCENOING IMPULSES AFFECTING SYNAPTIC STRUCTURE OF BRAIN CORTEX VIBRATION STIMULUS EFFECT ON OXYGEN METABOLISM OF OURING HUNGER IN CATS AN0 RABBITS BRAIN IN RATS WITH PARTIAL DESTRUCTION OF AUOITORY Abb-82262 AN0 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS AN0 IN ANESTHETIZED CONTROL RATS 166-41341 CEREBRUM ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS IN HIPPOCAMPUSI VIBRATION EFFECT ON CONDITIONED REFLEXES. AMYGDALA AN0 MIOBRAIN RETICULAR FORMATION OXIDATION MECHANISM AND ELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF DURING ALTERINGt ORIENTING AN0 DISCRIMINATIVE BRAIN IN RATS Abb-41342 RESPONSES IN CAT Abb-43167

EFFECT OF VARIOUS TYPES OF RADIATION ON HIGHER CHLORELLA NERVOUS ACTIVITY IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN Abb-82249 PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIOOSA AT LOW CARBON DIOXIDE PARTIAL PRESSURES - METHYLAMINE EFFECT OF ACCELERATION, VIBRATIONI AND IONIZING EFFECT ON CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION AN0 OXYGEN RADIATION ON ANIMAL CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AN0 Abb-82397 BODY PHYSIOLOGY AN0 USE IN SPACE FLIGHT Abb-82337 INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIDOSA AT LOW EFFECT OF REPEATED Vl8RATION ON FUNCTIONAL STATE CARBON DIOXIDE PARTIAL PRESSURES - OCMU AN0 OF SPINAL REFLEX ARC IN GUINEA PIG HYOROXYLAMINE EFFECT ON OXYGEN EVOLUTION Abb-82340 Abb-82398

COMPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST CHLORIDE NEUTRONS, PROTONS AN0 GAMMA RADIATION IN DOSES OF CHLORIDE REQUIREMENT FOR CATHEPSIN C 300 RAD IN MICE AND RATS 166-8 2 34 b Abb-43099

COMPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST CHLOROPLAST NEUTRONS AN0 GAMMA RADIATION IN OOSES OF 25 RAD KINETICS AN0 SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF IN MICE Abb-82347 PHOTOINHIBITION OF SPINACH CHLOROPLAST REACTIONS 166-42316 COMPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST NEUTRONS, PROTONS AN0 GAMMA RAOIATION IN OOSES OF CHLORPROMAZINE 150 RAD IN RATS Abb-82348 EFFECT OF CHLORPROMAZINE ON OXIDATIVE METABOLISM AND STRUCTURE OF MITOCHONORIA IN BRAIN OF CAT AN0 EFFECT OF ANESTHETICS ON CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM RAT Abb-82258 TOXICITY BY HYPERBARIC OXYGEN IN DOGS Abb-82373 CHOLESTEROL TEST TUBE METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF TOTAL CHOLESTEROL AN0 GLYCERIDES IN HUMAN SERUM SAM-TR-66-53 Nbb-38102

1-9 CHOLINERGICS SUBJECT INDEX

CHOL INERGICS JPRS-37688 Nbb-39625 REACTIVITY OF AORENARGIC AN0 CHOLINERGIC RECEPTORS IN ACUTE RAOIATION SICKNESS COLOR PERCEPTION FTO-11-65-941 Nbb-38485 EFFECTS OF EPINEPHRINE AND NOREPINEPHRINE ON COLOR VISION IN HUMANS Abb-82230 CIRCADIAN RHYTHM NORMAL CIRCADIAN RHYTHM OF PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS MAINTENANCE OF ABSOLUTE TEST HUE IN PRESENCE OF IN WORKING MAN Abb-82263 CIFFERENT BACKGROUND COLORS AN0 LUMINANCE RATIOS Abb-82353 CIRCULATORY SYSTEM ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE OESTRUCTION MECHANISM IN DOG COMMAND CONTROL BLOOD STUDIED TO DEVISE METHOD FOR PRESERVING ITERATE0 NET MODEL FOR BIOSYNTHETIC MODE POINTS ACTIVITY IN SAMPLES OF VERTEBRATE COMMAND AN0 CONTROL SYSTEM NASA-CR-78494 Nbb-38718 AFCRL-66-356 Nbb-38575

CIVIL AVIATION COMPENSATORY TRACKING TAKEOFF AN0 LANDING SPEEO REDUCTION FACILITATING COMPENSATORY TRACKING TASK TO MEQSURE HUMAN FLIGHT SAFETY IN CIVIL JET AIR TRANSPORTATION OPERATORS TIME DELAY CHARACTERISTICS AN0 Abb-82205 TRACKING ABILITY &AS A-CR-b 16 Nbb-39893 CLEAN ROOM DEPOSITION OF NUTRIENT RESIDUES TO SURFACES BY COMPUTATION ROOAC PLATES IN MICROBIOLOGICAL STUDIES COMPUTATIONAL STUOIES OF STIMULUS PRESENTATION RELATING TO CLEAN ENVIRONMENTS STRATEGIES FOR MULTILEVEL LEARNING MODEL NASA-CR-78766 Nbb-39373 TM-3035/000/00 Nbb-38171

MICROGIAL SAMPLING IN INDUSTRIAL CLEAN ROOWSt COMPUTER METHOD HAND CONTACT CONTAMINATION EXPERIMENTS. AN0 COMPUTER RAY TRACING STUDY OF IMAGE-FORMING IN EVALUATION OF VERTICAL LAMINAR FLOW ROOM EYES AS AFFECTED BY PUPIL SIZE. REFRACTIVE INDICES NASA-CR-79114 Nbb-39919 AND CURVATURES OF CORNEA AN0 LENS Abb-41149 CLIMATOLOGY APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY - BASIC FACTORS. ANALOG COMPUTER TECHNIQUE FOR ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM INSTRUMENTATION, EFFECTS ON HUMANS AN0 SHELTER ANALYSIS Abb-82195 DESIGN Abb-82335 USE OF AUTOMATIC RECORDING DEVICES AN0 TELEMETRY CLINICAL REOICINE IN SPACE MEOICINE 166-82253 CLINICAL AN0 PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF TOLERANCE LIMIT OF LOUDNESS IN NORMAL AN0 IMPAIRED EVALUATION OF DIGITAL COMPUTER SOLUTION OF EARS 6166-82366 EXPONENTIAL DECAY OR WASHOUT CURVES OBTAINED IN DOGS WITH AND WITHOUT INDUCE0 LUNG DISEASE STUDY OF RENAL LYMPH FLUID TRANSPORT SYSTEM Abb-82329 NASA-CR-78876 Nbb-39701 COMPUTER PROGRAM REVIEW OF PUBLISHED LITERATURE ON URINARY REFLUX EXPERIMENTAL GAME ENVIRONMENT FOR MAN-MACHINE NASA-CR-78877 Nbb-39702 PROBLEM-SOLVING TM-2311/003/000 Nbb-38468 CLOSED ECOLOGICAL SYSTEM PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHODS OF CREATING LIFE COMPUTER PROGRAMMING SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN SPACECRAFT CABINS DISEMINER - OISTRIBUTIONAL-SEMANTICS INFERENCE 166-43143 MAKER SYSTEM IN ALGOL LANGUAGE AD-b 3 6 38 0 Nb6-38201 LIF€ SUPPORT SYSTEM IN SPACECRAFT CABINS BASE0 ON BIOLOGICAL CIRCULATION OF SUBSTANCES COMPUTER PERSONNEL SELECTION AN0 CRITERION Abb-43144 OEVELOPMENT - BASIC PROGRAMMING KNOWLEDGE TEST TR-49 Nbb-38241 ORGANIC CONTAMINANT ANALYSES OF CLOSED ATMOSPHERE IN MANNED ENVIRONMENTAL CHAMBER COMPUTER SIMULATION Nbb-39301 PATTERN RECOGNITION-THEORYv EXPERIMENTI COMPUTER SIMULATION^ AN0 OYNAMIC MOOELS 166-82295 ARTIFICIAL CULTURE OF MARINE SEAWEEDS IN CLOSE0 ECOLOGICAL RECIRCULATING AQUARIUM SYSTEM MODELING OF HUMAN EMOTIONS ON ELECTRONIC COMPUTERS USNROL-TR- 1030 Nb6-39577 JPRS-37899 Nb6-38164

COCHLEA CONOITIONED RESPONSE EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON SOUND-ELICITED REPEATED VERTICAL VIBRATION AND NOISE EFFECTS ON COCHLEAR POTENTIALS IN NORMAL EAR OF CAT CONDITIONED REFLEXES OF RATS 116-41339 Abb-82216 VIBRATION EFFECT ON CONOITIONEO REFLEXES, EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON COCHLEAR POTENTIALS OXIDATION MECHANISM AND ELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF IN ACOUSTICALLY INJURE0 EAR OF CAT BRAIN IN RATS Abb-41342 Abb-82217 NEUTRON. PROTON AND GAMMA RADIATION EFFECT ON WORO DISCRIMINATION IN CATS AS RELATE0 TO SMALL ANIMALS EXAMINEOI USING CONOITIONEO RESPONSE TRAININGI NOISE-INDUCE0 COCHLEAR DAMAGE AN0 ORINKING METHOD Abb-41345 COCHLEAR MICROPHONICS Abb-82223 GAMMA AND FAST NEUTRON RADIATION EFFECT ON NERVOUS ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS OF UNDERTONES IN ACTIVITY OF MICE EXAMINED* USING CONOITIONEO GUINEA PIGS AND CHINCHILLAS Abb-82361 REFLEX DRINKING METHOD 166-41346

RE-EXAMINATION OF COCHLEA MODEL GAMMA RADIATIONt FAST NEUTRON AND PROTON EFFECT ON Abb-82367 CONOITIONEO AND MOTOR RESPONSES, NERVOUS ACTIVITY. EXCITATION AN0 INHIBITORY PROCESSES OF WHITE RATS MOOEL OF LOUDNESS SUMMATION APPLIED TO SUBJECTS A 66-4 1341 WITH CONDUCTIVE DEAFNESS, COCHLEAR DEAFNESS, AN0 NORMAL HEARING Abb-82369 EFFECT OF TOTAL CHRONIC AN0 ACUTE GAMMA RAOIATION ON HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF WHITE RATS ELECTROLYTE CONTENT IN BIOLOGICAL FLUIOSI AN0 166-41348 FUNCTION OF COCHLEA IN HYPOXIA

1-10 .

SUBJECT INDEX DATA ACQUISITION

CONDITIONED MOTOR FOOD REFLEXES OF RATS EXPOSE0 TO PRESSUREI CARDIAC OUTPUT. AND METABOLISM IN VIBRATION, VIBROSTAND NOISE AN0 X-RAY GREYHOUND DOG Abb-41351 NAM 1-965 Nbb-39779

POSSIBLE SUSTENTATION OF OBSERVING BEHAVIOR IN CORPUSCULAR RADIATION PIGEONS By STIMULI OF CHAIN SCHEDULE OR BY STIMULI ELECTROMAGNETIC AN0 CORPUSCULAR RADIATION HAZARDS CORRELATE0 WITH PASSAGE OF TIME IN INTERVAL TO ASTRONAUTS DEDUCED FROM DATA ON DOGS SCHEDULES Abb-42366 Abb-43140

NEURONAL SPIKE POPULATIONS AND EEG ACTIVITY IN CORRELATION CDEFFICIENT CHRONIC UNRESTRAINED CATS, NOTING MULTIPLE UNIT GRAPHS FOR ESTIMATING CORRELATION COEFFICIENT FROM RESPONSES OF ACCELERATlDN/lNHIBITION DURING UNCERTAINTY MEASURE A66-82356 BEHAVIORAL CONDITIONING PROCEDURES Abb-43098 CORRELATION DETECTION INTRASPECIES BIOLOGIC AND BEHAVIORAL VARIABILITY RETROGRADE AMNESIA INDUCED IN RAT BY CARBON FOR MAN AN0 RHESUS MONKEYS DIOXIDE INHALATION AS RELATED TO PREVIOUSLY SAM-TR-66-58 Nbb-39801 LEARNED BAR-PRESSING RESPONSE FOLLOW1 NG ELECTRIC SHOCK Abb-82215 CORRELATION FUNCTION CORRELATION FUNCTIONS CALCULATED FOR CONOITIONED REFLEXES TO PURE TONES IN 530-15.000 CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM REACTIONS OF COSMONAUTS C.P.S. RANGE IN DOGS Abb-82256 DURING FLIGHT OF VOSKHOD SPACECRAFT Nbb-38995 EFFECT OF VERTICAL VIBRATION AND NOISE ON CONDITIONED REFLEX IN RAT Abb-82341 CDRROS ION PREVENT ION STANNOUS FLUORIDE SOLUTIONS FOR DENTAL ENAMEL , EFFECT OF INTENSITY OF RADIATION ON CONDITIDNEO PROTECTION FROM ACID DECAY MOTOR REFLEXES AND BLOOD COUNT IN RATS AD-b3b984 Nbb-38460 A6b-82349 COSMIC RADIATION COMBINED EFFECT OF VIBRATION AND X-RAY RADIATION BOOK ON SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE COVERING ON CONDITIONED REFLEXES IN RATS INTERPLANETARY TRAJECTORIES, BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF Abb-82352 PROLONGED AND IMPACT ACCELERATIONS, WEIGHTLESSNESS AND COSMIC RADIATION Abb-43130 EFFECT OF DIFFERENTIAL ANXIETY ON VERBAL PERFORMANCE Abb-82359 COSCIC RADIATION EXPOSURE OF VOSKHOO 1 AND VOSKHOD 2 CREWS DURING SPACE FLIGHTS AND EXTRAVEHICULAR OPERANT CONDITIONING OF SPONTANEOUS GALVANIC SKIN CPERATIONS Abb-822 13 RESPOlriSE TR-13 Nbb-38466 BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHDD 1 AND VOSKHOD 2 CONOITIONEO RESPONSE AND HYPNOSIS IN MEDICAL Abb-82214 THERAPY FOR DERMATITIS FTD-TT-65- 198 1 N66-39342 COSMIC RIY SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT - PROBLEMS OF EXPLOSIVE HYPNOSIS, ITS HISTORY, AN0 RELATION TO PHYSIOLOGY CECOMPRESSION. COSMIC RAYS AND SONIC BOOM AND PSYCHIATRY N66-39343 CONNECTED WITH ITS OPERATION Abb-82265

ELECTRIC SLEEP AND HYPNOSIS IN DERMATOLOGY CRISH Nbb-39344 PREDOMINANT CAUSES OF CRASHES AN0 RECOMMENDED THERAPY BASED ON PHYSICAL FITNESS CONFERENCE hM-66-8 Nbb-38112 PAPERS FROM CONFERENCE ON RADIOACTIVE PHARMACEUTICALS CREATINE CONF-651111 Nbb-39421 POSTIRRAOIATION CREATINURIA IN MACACA MULATTA PR IMAT E S CONNECT IVE TISSUE SAM- TR- b6-2 1 Nbb-39796 INFLUENCE OF COOLING ON RATE OF AGING OF COLLAGEN IN RATS AND DORMICE Abb-82227 CULTURE /B IDL/ ARTIFICIAL CULTURE OF MARINE SEAWEEDS IN CLOSED CONTAMI NAT ION ECOLOGICAL RECIRCULATING AQUARIUM SYSTEM ORGANIC CONTAMINANT ANALYSES OF CLOSE0 ATMOSPHERE USNRDL-TR-1030 Nbb-39577 IN MANNED ENVIRONMENTAL CHAMBER N6b-3930 1 CUTANEOUS PERCEPTION DUPLEX THEORY OF MECHANISM OF CUTANEOUS SENSATION CONTROL SYSTEM WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO PAIN Abb-82284 CONTROL DESIGN USING FORCE AS CRITERION, DISCUSSING EFFECT OF VARYING HEIGHT AND HANDLE INTERSENSORY COMPARISONS OF REACTION TIME USING ORIENTATION OF PUSH-PULL TASK Abb-41575 VISUALI AUDITORY. AN0 ELECTRO-PULSE TACTILE STIMULATION Abb-82380 ENERGY EXPENDITURE OF SUBJECTS PERFORMING PUSH-PULL CONTROL TASK VARYING IN HEIGHT AND CYBERNET ICs HANDLE ORIENTATION WHILE IN DIFFERENT BODY CYBERNETICS AND NEURDPHYSIOLDGICAL INTEGRATIVE POSITIONS Abb-82377 ACTIVITY OF HUMAN BRAIN JPRS-37716 N6b-38 161 CRITICAL REVIEW AN0 EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HUMANS SPhCECRAFT CONTROL BY INTERACTION OF CYBERNETIC NASA-CR-577 Nbb-37776 EQUIPMENT AND ASTRONAUT CAPABILITIES JPRS-37897 Nbb-39413 TESTING OF ANTHROPOMORPHIC THERMAL MANIKIN AN0 TEMPERATURE LOGGING-POWER CONTROL SYSTEM NASA-CR-644 166-39895 D DARK ADAPTIDN CORONARY CIRCULATIDN CRITICAL FLICKER FUSION PERIMETRY AND ADAPTATION LEVY HYPOXIA TEST AND ASSOCIATED ARTERIAL OXYGEN LEVEL OF HUMAN EYE Abb-82401 DESATURATION AND INCREASED CARDIAC OUTPUT Abb-42452 DATA ACPUISITION BIGMEDICAL MONITORING SYSTEMS FOR CREWS DURING HIGH ALTITUDE EFFECTS ON CORONARY FLOW, rxooo REST AND DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING

1-11 DATA ANALYSIS SUBJECT INDEX

Abb-42451 PERCEPTION STUDIES AFOSR-66-1532 166-39655 INSTRUMENTATION AN0 DATA ACPUISITION FOR PRESSURE-SUITE0 HUMANS IN SPACE ENVIRONMENT DI AGNDS IS SIMU LA TION TEST1 NG 666-02299 REPRESENTATION AN0 STRATEGY IN DIAGNOSTIC PROBLEM SOLVING Abb-82278 BIOMECHANICS DATA ACPUISITION AN0 MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR DEFINING HUMAN PERFORMANCE OF WORK AND DIAPHRAGM LOCOMOTION VOLUNTARY CONTROL OF DIAPHRAGM AND ABDOMEN OF NASA-CR-bb 118 Nbb-38797 TRAINED AN0 UNTRAINED SUBJECTS WHILE SITTING AND SUPINE Abb-02330 DATA ANALYSIS OPERATIONAL CONCEPT ANALYSIS AND HUMAN ENGINEERING DISEASE SOURCES OF FIELD DATA 666-02239 EVALUATION OF DIGITAL COMPUTER SOLUTION OF EXPONENTIAL DECAY OR WASHOUT CURVES OBTAINED IN DATA RECORDING COGS YITH AN0 WITHOUT INOUCEO LUNG DISEASE MEDICO-BIOLOGICAL METHODS BASE0 ON DATA RECOROING Abb-02329 ON BOAR0 ROCKETS AN0 SPACECRAFT AND TELEMETERING INFORMATION TO EARTH Abb-43141 REMOTE SENSING TECHNIPUES USED AS INDICATORS OF ROOT DISEASE ON FOREST AREAS DATA TRANSMISSION tiASA-CR-70071 Nbb-39700 RADIO TRANSMISSION SYSTEM FOR RECORDING HEART AN0 PULSE RATE DISPLAY SYSTEM F T 0- T1- 6 5- 17 1 0 Nbb-39467 LEGIBILITY OF MODERATELY SPACE0 MOVING TARGETS Abb-02241 DECISION MAKING EFFECTS OF AMOUNT Ot INFORMATION PROVIDE0 AN0 DISTORTION FEEDBACK OF RESULTS ON DECISION-MAKING EFFICIENCY DISTORTIONI FILL. AND VISUAL NOISE EFFECTS ON Abb-82236 PATTERN OISCRIMINA7ION Abb-02301

STUDY OF MULTISTAGE DECISION MAKING TASK WITH DISTURBING FUNCTION UNKNOWN DURATION Abb-02279 JUDGMENTS OF RELATIVE AND ABSOLUTE ACCEPTABILITY OF AIRCRAFT NOISE OF SUBJECTS RESIDING NEAR DISEMINER - DISTRIBUTIONAL-SEMANTICS INFERENCE AIRPORTS Abb-02370 MAKER SYSTEM IN ALGOL LANGUAGE AD-6363 00 Nbb-38201 DIURETICS ANTIOIURETIC HORMONE DESTRUCTION MECHANISM IN DOG DECOMPRESS ION BLOOD STUDIED TO DEVISE METHOD FOR PRESERVING SODIUM AND WATER EXCRETION AN0 RENAL HEMODYNAMICS ACTIVITY IN SAMPLES OF FASTING, SUPINE HUMAN MALES DURING LOWER BODY NASA-CR-70494 Nbb-38710 NEGATIVE PRESSURE Abb-02307 DIURNAL VARIATION DECONTAMINATION DIURNAL VARIATION OF CRITICAL FLICKER FREPUENCY IN MICROBIOLOGICAL STERILIZATION STUDIES FOR MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS 666-02360 SPACECRAFT DECONTAMINATION N AS A-CR-7 0904 Nbb-39710 DOCKING PERFORMANCE PREDICTION AN0 MANUAL CONTROL IN MICROBIAL SAMPLING IN INDUSTRIAL CLEAN ROOMSr SPACECRAFT TRAINING WITH SIMULATED ORBITAL HAND COhTACT CONTAMINATION EXPERIMENTSv AND DOCKING TASK EVALUATION OF VERTICAL LAMINAR FLOW ROOM NAVTRADEVCEN-1767 Nbb-30396 N ASA-CR- 7 9114 Nbb-39919 DOG DENTISTRY CONDITIONED REFLEXES TO PURE TONES IN 530-15.000 STANNOUS FLUORIOE SOLUTIONS FOR DENTAL ENAMEL C.P.S. RANGE IN DOGS Abb-8225b PROTECTION FROM ACID DECAY A 0-6 36904 Nbb-30460 EXERCISE AN0 CIRCULATION-ROLE OF HEART AND AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM Abb-02282 DEPERSDNAL IZATIDN SIMULATION OF PSYCHOSENSORY DISORDERS RESULTING CONOITIONEO PHYSIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION TO FROM TEMPORARY WEIGHTLESSNESSI INCLUDING ANTICHOLINERGIC DRUGS IN DOGS Abb-02200 OEPERSONALIZATION AN0 OEREALIZATION SYNDROMES JPRS-38140 Nbb-30775 EVALUATION OF DIGITAL COMPUTER SOLUTION OF EXPONENTIAL DECAY OR WASHOUT CURVES OBTAINED IN DEPOSITION COGS WITH AND WITHOUT INOUCEO LUNG DISEASE OEPOSITION OF NUTRIENT RESIDUES TO SURFACES BY Abb-02329 ROOAC PLATES IN MICROBIOLOGICAL STUDIES RELATING TC CLEAN ENVIRONMENTS CAROIAC OUTPUT AND STROKE VOLUME OF DOG DURING NASA-CR-78766 Nbb-39373 INTERMITTENT POSITIVE PRESSURE BREATHING Abb-02372 DEPTH PERCEPTION DISTAL AN0 PROXIMAL SIZE PERCEPTION IN NORMAL EFFECT OF ANESTHETICS ON CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM VIEWING AND VIEWING WITH DISTANCE CUES ELIMINATE0 TOXICITY BY HYPERBARIC OXYGEN IN DOGS Abb-02200 A 66- 82 37 3

VISUAL SIZE-CONSTANCY AS FUNCTION OF DISTANCE FOR MODIFYING EFFECTS OF ANESTHETICS ON DEVELOPMENT TEMPORARILY AND PERMANENTLY MONOCULAR OBSERVERS GF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TOXICITY IN DOG DURING Ab6-02202 EXPOSURE TO HIGH PRESSURE OXYGEN 166-82374 EFFECT OF BACKGROUND, DAYLIGHT AND ARTIFICIAL ILLUMINATION ON DISTANCE PERCEPTION LEUKOCYTE RESPONSE OF DOG FOLLOWING SIMULTANEOUS A66-02244 X-RAY AN0 MICROWAVE IRRADIATION 166-02395 EFFECT OF INTEROCULAR DELAY AN0 REPETITION INTERVAL ON HUMAN DEPTH PERCEPTION NORMAL RESPIRATION EFFECTS ON BEAT TO BEAT 166-82354 REGULATION OF PULMONARY CIRCULATION IN CONSCIOUS DOGS VISUAL CONSTANCY DURING ACCELERATE0 OBSERVER MOVEMENTI STEREO INDICATOR OF MOVEMENT. AN0 MEASUREMENT OF APPARENT DEPTH IN VISUAL

1-12 SUBJECT INDEX ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM /EEG/

SR-1 N66-38228 INTERSENSORY COMPARISONS OF REACTION TIME USING VISUALS AUOITORYv AND ELECTRO-PULSE TACTILE CHARACTERISTICS AND ORIGIN OF DELAYED REACTIONS STIMULATION A66-82380 IN DOGS TO VISUAL, AUDITORY. AN0 LABYRINTH STIMULI PERCEPTIONS ELECTROCARDIDGRAM JPRS-37984 N66-38692 ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHICr EYE MOVEMENTI GALVANIC SKIN RESPONSES AND ELECTROCAROIOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF HIGH ALTITUDE EFFECTS ON CORONARY FLOW, BLOOD HUMAN SUBJECTS SUBJECTED TO PHOTIC STIMULI AND PRESSURE, CARDIAC OUTPUTt AND METABOLISM IN REACTION TIME MEASUREMENTS DURING STUDY OF DEPTH GREYHOUND DOG OF SLEEP Ab6-82208 NAMI -965 N66-39779 INEXPENSIVE FLOATING-MESH ELECTRODE FACILITATING LHSIMETRY ELECTROCARDIOGRAM MONITORING DURING EXERCISE BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS AN0 DOSIMETRY OF ABSORBED A66-82328 RADIATION FROM RUBY LASER N66-37710 ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL DRIVE ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS FOR CONCENTRATING CARBON EFFECT OF DRIVE AND REMINISCENCE IN COMPLEX DIOXIDE FROM SPACE CABIN AIR TRACING TASK A66-82271 NASA-CR-72086 Nb6-38499

DRUG ELECTRDCUTANEOUS COMMUNICATION EFFECT OF IONIZED AIR AND SOME PHARMACOLOGICAL REACTION TIME TO ELECTROCUTANEOUS STIMULATION AGENTS ON INSPIRATORY NEURONS OF VAGUS NERVE IN CONFIRMED AS BEING FASTER TO ONSET THAN TO CATS A66-82193 CESSATION OF STIMULATION A66-423 18

128 DRUGS WITH POSSIBLE OCULAR SIDE EFFECTS ELECTRODE Ab6-82399 INEXPENSIVE FLOATING-MESH ELECTRODE FACILITATING ELECTROCARDIOGRAM MONITORING DURING EXERCISE DYNAMIC MODEL A66-82328 NONLINEARITY AND TIME VARIABILITY DYNAMIC MODELS OF HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS ELECTRODERMAL RESPONSE 166-41574 ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHICI EYE MOVEMENT, GALVANIC SKIN RESPONSE, AND ELECTROCARDIDGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF PATTERN RECOGNITION-THEORYI EXPERINENTI COMPUTER HUMAN SUBJECTS SUBJECTED TO PHOTIC STIMULI AND SIMULATION. AND DYNAMIC MODELS A66-82295 REACTION TIME MEASUREMENTS DURING STUDY OF DEPTH OF SLEEP Ab6-822 OB DYNAMIC MODEL FOR HUMAN TIMING BEHAVIOR IN TIME EVALUATION TASKS SYNCHRONIZED WITH AUDITORY SPONTANEOUS ELECTROCERMAL ACTIVITY IN HUMAN CLICKS SUBJECTS DURING WAKING AND SLEEPING IZF-1966-5 N66-38703 A66-82228

CPERANT CONDITIONING OF SPONTANEOUS GALVANIC SKIN E RESPONSE EAR PROTECTOR TR-13 N6b-38466 SPEECH COMMUNICATIONS EFFECTS AND TEMPORARY THRESHOLD SHIFT REDUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM /EEG/ BRITISH-MADE EARPLUGS UNDER QUIET AND HIGH E EG RELATION TO AVERAGE EVOKED POTENTIALS AND INTENSITY IMPULSIVE NOISE BACKGROUNDS HUMAN REACTION TIME TO VISUAL STIMULI FOR TRIALS A66-42857 WITH AND WITHOUT FEEDBACK A66-41550

EARTH ROTATION NEURONAL SPIKE POPULATIONS AN0 EEG ACTIVITY IN N ASA BIOSATELLITE PROGRAM EXPLORING DYNAMIC CHRONIC UNRESTRAINED CATS, NOTING MULTIPLE UNIT SPACE FLIGHT EFFECTS ON TERRESTRIAL ORGANISMS AN0 RESPONSES OF ACCELERATION/INHIBITION DURING EARTH DIURNAL ROTATION EFFECT ON BIOLOGICAL BEHAVIORAL CONDITIONING PROCEDURES RHYTHM A66-42675 A66-43098

ELECTRIC DISCHARGE CORRELATION OF BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF ALTERNATING TYPE OF UNIT RESPONSE IN POSTERIOR VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN CATS 666-82192 COLLICULI OF CATS TO ACOUSTIC STIMULATION A66-82259 ANALOG COMPUTER TECHNIQUE FOR ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM ANALYSIS A66-82195 ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS IN HIPPOCAMPUSt ASYMMETRICAL CHANGES IN ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM AMYGDALA AN0 MIDBRAIN RETICULAR FORMATION DURING MENTAL ACTIVITY AND OTHER FUNCTIONAL STATES DURING ALTERING, ORIENTING AN0 DISCRIMINATIVE 666-82196 RESPONSES IN CAT 166-43167 ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHICI EYE MOVEMENTt GALVANIC SKIN ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE PNEUMOGRAPHS OBTAINED WITH RESPONSE. AN0 ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF TRANSISTORIZED DEVICE AS COMPARED WITH THOSE HUMAN SUBJECTS SUBJECTED TO PHOTIC STIMULI AND OBTAINED BY OTHER METHODS Abb-82211 REACTION TIME MEASUREMENTS DURING STUDY OF DEPTH CF SLEEP Ab6-82208 ELECTRIC PROPERTY MEMBRANE ELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF MOVING AMOEBA SIMPLE ANALYZER OF LOW FREQUENCIES FOR STUDYING PROTEUS BRAIN RESPONSES TO RHYTHMICAL STIMULI RAE-LIB-TRANS-1170, PT. I1 N66-37799 A66-82260

ELECTRIC STIMULUS MECHANISM OF EEG-SYNCHRONIZING ACTION OF SEROTONIN SQUARE-WAVE ELECTROPULSE EVALUATED AS MORE IN CATS Ab6-82290 EFFECTIVE TACTILE STIMULUS FOR CROSS MODALITY COMPARISON OF REACTION TIMES THAN MORE TRADITIONAL FUNCTIONAL IMPORTANCE OF CHANGES IN BIOELECTRICAL STIMULI ~66-41576 ACTIVITY AND OXIDATIVE POWER OF BRAIN DURING VIBRATION IN RATS Ab6-82342 CORRELATION OF BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN CATS A66-82192 STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP OF BRAIN OXIDATIVE METABOLISMr ITS BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AND RETROGRADE AMNESIA INDUCE0 IN RAT BY CARBON CONOITIDNEO REFLEXES AFTER EXPOSURE TO VIBRATION DIOXIDE INHALATION AS RELATE0 TO PREVIOUSLY IN RATS A6b-82344 LEARNED BAR-PRESSING RESPONSE FOLLOWING ELECTRIC SHOCK Abb-82215 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAMS OF SQUIRREL MONKEY SUBJECTED

1-13 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY SUBJECT INDEX

TO STRONG HOMOGENEOUS AN0 GRADIENT MAGNETIC ENDDRADIDSDNDE FIELDS MINIATURIZED IMPLANTABLE BIOTELEMETERING NASA-CR-78539 Nbb-38729 TRANSDUCER FOR STUDY OF METABOLIC RHYTHMS IN EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE Abb-42614 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY PERCEPTUAL MASKING AND ENHANCEMENTS OF wo FLASHES ENERGY REQUIREMENT IN EVOKED CORTICAL POTENTIALS RECORDED BY ENERGY METABOLISM OF ACCLIMATIZED AN0 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY Abb-41549 NONACCLIMATIZEO MEN EXERCISING AT 3.475 METERS ALTITUDE Abb-82311 INTRINSIC ORGANIZATION OF CEREBRAL TISSUE IN ALERTING, ORIENTING AN0 DISCRIMINATIVE RESPONSES EFFECT OF LOOSENESS OF SNOW ON ENERGY EXPENDITURE NASA-CR-78880 Nbb-39697 ON SNOW-COVERED GROUND Abb-82313

ELECTROLYTE METABOLISM ENERGY COST OF LEG KICK, ARM STROKE, AND WHOLE HYPOTHALAMIC REGULATION OF SPONTANEOUS SALT INTAKE CRAWL STROKE DURING SWIMMING IN MALE AN0 FEMALE IN RAT AFTER SALT DEPRIVATION 666-82289 HUMANS Abb-82316

SODIUM AND WATER EXCRETION AN0 RENAL HEMODYNAMICS ENERGY EXPENDITURE OF SUBJECTS PERFORMING OF FASTING, SUPINE HUMAN MALES DURING LOWER BODY PUSH-PULL CONTROL TASK VARYING IN HEIGHT AND NEGATIVE PRESSURE Abb-82307 HANDLE ORIENTATION WHILE IN DIFFERENT BODY POSIT IONS Abb-82377 ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION ELECTROMAGNETIC AN0 CORPUSCULAR RADIATION HAZARDS ENVIRONHENT TO ASTRONAUTS DEDUCED FROM DATA ON DOGS ENVIRONMENTAL AND RACIAL FACTORS IN MULLER-LYER Abb-43140 ILLUSION Abb-82273

ELECTROMYOGRAM ENVIRONMENTAL CHAMBER BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF MUSCLES ANTAGONISTS NEED, FACILITY REQUIREMENTS. OPERATIONAL PROBLEMSI DURING ISOTONIC TRAINING 666-82255 AN0 BIOMEDICAL AN0 PHYSIOLOGICAL ASPECTS ASSOCIATED WITH CERTIFICATION OF SIMULATED SPACE ELtCTROMYOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF ELECTRICAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHAM8ERS FOR HUMAN OCCUPANCY ACTIVITY FROM GENIOGLOSSUS MUSCLES IN MAN DURING Abb-82296 SPEECH Abb-82306 MAN-RATING PROVISIONS OF BOEING 40- BY 50-FOOT EFFECT OF PROLONGED GAMMA RADIATION ON VESTIBULAR SPACE ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION CHAMBER ANALYZER AN0 MUSCLE POTENTIALS AN0 ROLE OF TIME 166-82300 FACTOR IN IRRAOIATION OF GUINEA PIG 166-82350 MAN-RATING OF DOUGLAS 39-FOOT-DIAMETER SPACE ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION CHAMBER 666-82302 ELECTRON MICROSCOPE DEVELOPMENT AN0 MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRON MICROSCOPE RAPID REPRESSURIZATION OF SPACE ENVIRONMENT WITH HIGH-FIELO SUPERCONDUCTING SOLENOID LENSES SIMULATION CHAMBER IN CASES OF PRESSURIZED SUIT NASA-CR-78937 Nbb-39689 FAILURE Abb-82303

EL ECTRO PHORE S IS ORGANIC CONTAMINANT ANALYSES OF CLOSED ATMOSPHERE OISC ELECTROPHORESIS FOR FRACTIONATING SERUM IN MANNED ENVIRONMENTAL CHAMBER PRCTEINS AN0 ENZYMES Nbb-39301 AMRL-TR-65-202 Nbb-39798 ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY TESTS OF ADVANCED LIFE SUPPORT AN0 ENVIRONMENTAL PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES DURING VERBAL LEARNING AN0 CONTROL SYSTEMS IN MANNED SPACE LABORATORY OVERLEARNING SIMULATOR Abb-42779 NAVTRADEVCEN-IH-56 Nbb-38976 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE DISCHARGE PATTERNS OF SINGLF FIBERS IN CAT DETECTION OF EXTRATERRESTRIAL BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS. AUDITORY NERVE IN RESPONSE TO CONTROLLED NOTING CRITERIA SUCH AS RAOIANT ENERGY ACOUSTIC STIMULI REQUIREMENTS FOR LIFE EVOLUTIONv MOLECULAR NASA-CR-79115 Nbb-39918 CHAR ACT ERIST ICSr ETC Abb-42669

EMOTIONAL FACTOR EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN SPACE, DISCUSSING GOALS, COORDINATION OF CIRCULATION DURING EMOTION CONTRIBUTIONS AND FUTURE POTENTIALS Abb-82283 Abb-42670

EFFECT OF EMOTION ON AIRCRAFT PILOT PERFORMANCE ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE AN0 CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM Abb-82286 EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE ON HUMAN RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY A b6-82 22 5 EFFECT OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE UPON EMOTIONAL HYPOTHERMIA AND HYPERTHERMIA IN RABBITS DURING EFFECT OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE UPON EMOTIONAL VARIOUS RESTRAINT PROCEDURES Abb-82321 HYPOTHERMIA AN0 HYPERTHERMIA IN RABBITS DURING VARIOUS RESTRAINT PROCEDURES 166-6232 1 MOOD ADJECTIVE CHECK LIST DEVELOPED BY FACTOR ANALYSIS BODY HEAT BALANCE, WEIGHT LOSS. AN0 TYMPANICr AD-b 35460 Nbb-378b4 RECTAL. AN0 SKIN TEMPERATURES OF MAN DURING EXPOSURES TO TEMPERATURES BETWEEN 13 AND 43 DEG C MODELING OF HUMAN EMOTIONS ON ELECTRONIC COMPUTERS Abb-82322 J PRS- 31899 Nbb-38164 ENZYME VOICE QUALITIES AN0 EMOTIONAL FACTORS IN SPEECH METABOLIC CORRELATES OF GLUCOCORTICOID INDUCTION AN0 MUSICAL COMMUNICATION OF ENZYMES IN MAN STUDIED IN TERMS OF ACTH JPRS-37985 Nbb-38690 INDUCED CHANGES IN TRYPTOPHAN TURNOVER ALONG INOUCEABLE PATHWAYS Abb-43168 ENDOCRINE SYSTEM DEPRESSION OF CALCIUM ABSORPTION IN DISC ELECTROPHORESIS FOR FRACTIONATING SERUM PARATHYROIDECTDMIZED RATS Abb-82 29 1 PROTEINS AN0 ENZYMES AMRL-TR-65-202 Nbb-39798 WATER EXCRETION FUNCTION OF KIDNEY AN0 ENDOCRINE SYSTEM EXAMINED IN COSHONAUTS OF VOSKHOO ENZYME ACTIVITY SPACECRAFT Nbb-38996 CHLORIDE REQUIREMENT FOR CATHEPSIN C Abb-43099

1-14 SUBJECT INDEX FIBER OPTICS

RENIN ACTIVITY AT REST AND DURING SUPINE EXERCISE COSMIC RAOIATION EXPOSURE OF VOSKHOD 1 AN0 VOSKHOO IN NORMOTENSIVE AN0 HYPERTENSIVE NEGROES AND 2 CREWS DURING SPACE FLIGHTS AND EXTRAVEHICULAR CAUCASIANS Abb-82308 OPERATIONS Abb-82 2 13

X-RAY IRRADIATION EFFECTS ON HEXOBARBITAL EXTRAVEHICULAR ACTIVITY DURING MISSION OF SOVIET METABOLIZING ENZYME SYSTEM OF RAT LIVER SPACECRAFT VOSKHOO 2 Abb-82254 MICROSOMES AD-637574 Nbb-39599 EYE COMPUTER RAY TRACING STUDY OF IMAGE-FORMING IN EPINEPHRINE EYES AS AFFECTED BY PUPIL SIZE, REFRACTIVE INDICES EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE ON HUMAN BLOOD CONTENT OF AN0 CURVATURES OF CORNEA AN0 LENS FATTY ACID, GLUCOSEI PYRUVIC ACID, AND CITRIC ACID Abb-41149 IN PILOTS AND OLD PERSONS 666-82226 128 DRUGS WITH POSSIBLE OCULAR SIDE EFFECTS ERYTHROCYTE A b6- 82 399 RESPIRATORY ACTIVITY AND HEMATOLOGICAL FACTORS OF AVIAN BLOOD CELLS, DISCUSSING OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONt CRITICAL FLICKER FUSION PERIMETRY AN0 ADAPTATION THERMAL EFFECTS. TISSUE AND ERYTHROCYTE METABOLISM LEVEL OF HUMAN EYE Abb-82401 Ab6-4 1043 EYE MOVEMENT ESCHERICHIA ELECTROCAROlOGRAPHICr EYE MOVEMENTI GALVANIC SKIN BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON RESPONSE, AND ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOO 1 AND VOSKHOO 2 HUMAN SUBJECTS SUBJECTED TO PHOTIC STIMULI AND Abb-82214 REACTION TIME MEASUREMENTS DURING STUDY OF DEPTH OF SLEEP Abb-82208 EXCRETION SOOIUM AND WATER EXCRETION AND RENAL HEMODYNAMICS PHYSIOLOGICALI BEHAVIORALI AN0 CONTROL OF FASTING. SUPINE HUMAN MALES DURING LOWER BODY INVESTIGATION OF RAPID SACCADIC JUMP EYE NEGATIVE PRESSURE Abb-82307 MOVEMENT IN HUMANS NASA-CR-564 Nbb-37775 EXERCISE MAXIMUM EXERCISE TOLERANCE IN HEALTHY AIRCREW VISUAL SEARCH TARGET RECOGNITION STUDIES USING MEMBERS LIMITED BY CARDIAC OUTPUT EYE MOVEMENT RECORDINGS Abb-42453 REPT.-12009-IR2 Nbb-39658

OISTURBANCE PROFILES OF ROUTINE CREW MOTION IN EYE PROTECTION SIMULATED ZERO GRAVITY ENVIRONMENT OF MANNED EXPLOSIVE LENS FLASH BLINDNESS PROTECTION SYSTEM ORBITAL RESEARCH LABORATORY CONSISTING OF FLIGHT HELMET TO SUPPORT GOGGLE NASA-CR-66186 Nbb-38756 LENS. SENSING DEVICE AN0 DISCRIMINATOR UNIT 166-42853 EXPLOSIVE DECOMPRESSION SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT - PROBLEMS OF EXPLOSIVE FLIGHT TESTING OF THIN GOLD FILM COATED VISOR FOR DECOMPRESSION. COSMIC RAYS AN0 SONIC BOOM DAYTIME USE AS PILOT EYE PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR CONNECTED WITH ITS OPERATION Abb-82 265 NUCLEAR FLASH SAM-TR-66-71 Nbb-39793 PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO RAPID DECOMPRESSION IN DOGS AN0 MONKEYS Abb-82298 LASER RADIATION EFFECT ON EYE - RETINAL BURNS, IMAGERY, AND SAFETY PRESCRIPTION EXTRATERRESTRIAL ENVIRONMENT TOCK-46027 Nbb-39840 AUTOMATED BIOLOGICAL LABORATORY WITH INITIAL MISSIONS TO MARS, NOTING FUNCTIONS OPERATION AN0 NECESSARY INSTRUMENTATION Abb-42671 F F-104 AIRCRAFT RAOIOSOTOPIC BIOCHEMICAL PROBE FOR FLIGHT TESTS WIDE-ANGLE OPTICAL VIEWING SYSTEM EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE - GULLIVER PROGRAM IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE JET AIRCRAFT NASA-CR-78991 Nbb-39688 NASA-TN-0-3690 Nbb-38800

EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE FACTOR ANALYSIS BOOK ON NATURAL EVOLUTION INCLUDING ORIGINS OF MOO0 AOJECTIVE CHECK LIST DEVELOPED BY FACTOR UNIVERSE, STELLAR AND PLANETARY EVOLUTION* ANALYSIS BEGINNINGS OF LIFE ON EARTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF 60-635460 Nbb-37864 INTELLIGENCE AND TECHNICAL CIVILIZATIONS AMONG GALACTIC COMMUNITIES Abb-42 347 ANALYSIS OF AIR FORCE PERSONNEL COMMENTS TO CETERMINE FACTORS IN JOB SATISFACTION DETECTION OF EXTRATERRESTRIAL BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS, SAM-TR-bb-57 Nbb-39790 NOTING CRITERIA SKH AS RAOIANT ENERGY REQUIREMENTS FOR LIFE EVOLUTION, MOLECULAR FACTORS IN AIR FORCE MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL JOB CHARACTERISTICS, ETC Abb-42669 SATISFACTION SAM-TR-66-46 Nbb-39799 EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN SPACE. DISCUSSING GOALS, CONTRIBUTIONS AN0 FUTURE POTENTIALS FATIGUE lBI0Ll Abb-42670 OXYGEN DEBT AN0 RATE OF LACTATE REMOVAL IN PHYSICALLY FIT MEN DURING RECOVERY FOLLOWING EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE DETECTION ON MARS AN0 EXHAUSTING RUNS ON TREADMILL Abb-82317 LIMITATIONS ON TERRESTRIAL OBSERVATIONS AN0 FLYBY AN0 LANDING MISSIONS 666-42673 FATTY ACID FATTY ACID SYNTHESIS BY SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE WOLF TRAP MARS MICROORGANISM OETECTIDNI ASSUMING CRUDE PARTICLES Abb-41377 PHOTOSYNTHETIC AND RESPIRATION CYCLES IN INORGANIC BIOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS Abb-42676 FEEDBACK EFFECTS OF AMOUNT OF INFORMATION PROVIDED AND ANTHOLOGY OF 34 ARTICLES AND BIBLIOGRAPHY OF OVER FEEDBACK OF RESULTS ON DECISION-MAKING EFFICIENCY 2000 REFERENCES ON EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE AN0 Abb-82236 EXPLORATION OF MARS Abb-82304 FIBER OPTICS EXTRAVEHICULAR OPERATI ON PHOTOELECTRIC PLETHYSMOGRAPHY USING FIBER OPTICS PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PRE-FLIGHT TRAINING FOR APPLICATION IN THERMAL PHYSIOLOGY AND ACTUAL PERFORMANCE DURING MISSION OF AMRL-TR-66-31 Nbb-39480 VOSKHOO-2 SPACECRAFT Abb-82189

1-15 FIGURAL AFTEREFFECT SUBJECT INDEX

FIGURAL AFTEREFFECT PERCEPTUAL-PSYCHOMOTOR TESTS IN AIRCREW SELECTIONS INTERMODAL STIMULATION - EFFECTS UPON FIGURAL ER-8077 Nb6-38262 AFTEREFFECTS IN AUOITORY~ KINESTHETIC AN0 VISUAL SENSE MODAL ITIES Abb-82266 AUTOMATE0 AN0 MANUAL IMPLEMENTATION CONCEPTS FOR SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES AN0 IMPLICATIONS EFFECT OF STIMULUS DESIGN, ROTATION SPEED, AN0 FOR FLIGHT AN0 GROUND CREWS EXPOSURE ON PERCEPTION OF SPIRAL AFTEREFFECT NASA-CR-562 Nbb-38751 Abb-82331 FOOD FISSION PRODUCT CHARACTERISTIC PROPAGATION OF ASCENDING IMPULSES AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN RAOIATION EFFECTS. ANIMAL AFFECTING SYNAPTIC STRUCTURE OF BRAIN CORTEX NUTRlTIONv AN0 FISSION PROOUCT CHEMISTRY OF DURING HUNGER IN CATS AN0 RABBITS SOIL s Abb-82262 ORO- 648 N6b-38080 FOOD INTAUE FLASH BLINDNESS EFFECT OF SHORT PERIODS OF FOOD DEPRIVATION ON EXPLOSIVE LENS FLASH BLINDNESS PROTECTION SYSTEM PERFORMANCE IN LEARNING TASKS Abb-82269 CONSISTING OF FLIGHT HELMET TO SUPPORT GOGGLE LENS, SENSING DEVICE AN0 OISCRIMINATOR UNIT FOURIER TRANSFDRH Abb-42853 VISUAL PERCEPTION THRESHOLD BASE0 ON WIENER OR POkER SPECTRUM OF NOISE IN RELATION TO FOURIER FLIGHT TESTING OF THIN GOLD FILM COATED VISOR FOR TRANSFORM OF RELEVANT IMAGE DETAIL DAYTIME USE AS PILOT EYE PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR 666-43025 NUCLEAR FLASH SAM-TR-bb-7 1 Nbb-39793 FRACTIONATION DISC ELECTROPHORESIS FOR FRACTIONATING SERUM FLICKER FUSION FREQUENCY PROTEINS AND ENZYMES EFFECT OF LIGHT PEXCENTAGE, STIMULUS LUMINANCE AN0 AMRL-TR-65-202 Nb6-39798 EXPOSURE DURATION ON FLICKER FUSION FREQUENCY Abb-82203 FUNCTION TEST FUNCTIONAL SUBSYSTEM ANALYSIS IN INSTRUCTIONAL LOCAL AOAPTATION OF FLICKER FUSION FREQUENCY SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRANSITION TRAINING OF AFFECTED BY STIMULUS FREQUENCY AN0 RETINAL FLIGHT CREWS Abb-41579 POSITION Abb-82204 FUNGUS OIURNAL VARIATION OF CRITICAL FLICKER FREQUENCY IN GENETIC CONTROL OF GIBBERELLIN PRODUCTION IN kALE AND FEMALE HUMANS Abb-82360 FUNGUS GIBBERELLA FUJIKUROI A66-41307

CRITICAL FLICKER FUSION PERIMETRY AN0 AOAPTATION LEVEL OF HUMAN EYE 466-82401 G GAME THEORY FLIGHT CLOTHING EXPERIMENTAL GAME ENVIRONMENT FOR MAN-MACHINE EVALUATION OF FOAMED NEOPRENE DIVERS WET SUIT AS PROBLEM-SOLVING SURVIVAL GARMET FOR HELICOPTER AIRCREWS TM-2311/003/000 Nbb-38468 MF-0 11-99-1001 Nbb-39863 GAMHA RADIATION FLIGHT SAFETY NEUTRON, PROTON AND GAMMA RADIATION EFFECT ON TAKEOFF AN0 LANDING SPEED REDUCTION FACILITATING SMALL ANIMALS EXAMINEOs USING CDNOITIONED RESPONSE FLIGHT SAFETY IN CIVIL JET AIR TRANSPORTATION DRINKING METHOD Abb-41345 Abb-82205 GAMMA AN0 FAST NEUTRON RADIATION EFFECT ON NERVOUS PREOOMINANT CAUSES OF CRASHES AN0 RECOMMENDED ACTIVITY OF MICE EXAMINED, USING CONOITIONED THERAPY BASED ON PHYSICAL FITNESS REFLEX DRINKING METHOD 666-41346 AM-66-8 N66-38112 GAMMA RADIATION, FAST NEUTRON AN0 PROTON EFFECT ON FLIGHT STRESS CONOITIONEO AND MOTOR RESPONSES, NERVOUS ACTIVITYt LABYRINTHINE NYSTAGMUS AND SENSATION OF TURNING EXCITATION AND INHIBITORY PROCESSES OF WHITE RATS EVOKE0 BY IMPULSIVE STIMULI IN YAW, PITCH AND ROLL Abb-41347 COMPARE0 FOR SUBJECTS IN PLANE OF ROTATION AN0 IN TILTED POSITION Ab6-42448 EFFECT OF TOTAL CHRONIC AND ACUTE GAMMA RAOIATION ON HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF WHITE RATS FLIGHT TEST Abb-41348 PREFLIGHT CONSIOERATION OF ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE TESTING PROGRAM FOR GEMINI XI FLIGHT, NOTING PROLONGED GAMMA-RADIATION INDUCED MANUAL OPERATIONS AND DEVICES USED ELECTROMIOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF VESTIBULAR Ab6-42742 REFLEX GUINEA PIG HIND-LEG MUSCLE 166-41349 FLIGHT TRAINING FUNCTIONAL SUBSYSTEM ANALYSIS IN INSTRUCTIONAL EFFECT OF PROLONGED GAMMA RADIATION ON VESTIBULAR SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRANSITION TRAINING OF ANALYZER AND MUSCLE POTENTIALS AN0 ROLE OF TIME FLIGHT CREWS Abb-41579 FACTOR IN IRRADIATION OF GUINEA PIG 166-82350 RETENTION OF INSTRUMENT FLYING SKILLS AS FUNCTION OF INITIAL PROFICIENCY COMBINED EFFECT OF VIBRATION BEFORE AN0 AFTER NAVTRADEVCEN-71-16-10 Nbb-39860 GAMMA IRRADIATION ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF VESTIBULAR ANALYZER IN GUINEA PIGS FLUORIDE Abb-8235 1 STANNOUS FLUORIDE SOLUTIONS FOR DENTAL ENAMEL PROTECTION FROM ACID DECAY NATURAL AN0 NUCLEAR-EXPLOSION GAMMA BACKGROUND AD-636984 Nbb-38460 RAOIATION IN POLAND - DOSES RECEIVED BY POPULATION FLYING PERSONNEL CLOR-49/D Nbb-39884 FUNCTIONAL SUBSYSTEM ANALYSIS IN INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRANSITION TRAINING OF GAS EXCHANGE FLIGHT CREWS Abb-41579 RESPIRATORY VARIABLES AN0 OIFFUSION OF GASES IN LUNG Abb-8225 1 INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO FLIGHT CREW TRAINING Abb-82384 GAS MIXTURE REGENERATIVE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS OF

1-16 SUBJECT INDEX HELIUM

SPACECRAFT CABINS FOR LONG MISSIONSv ANALYZING PRINCIPAL PARAMETERS OF GAS MIXTURES FOR LIFE H REQUIREMENTS Abb-43142 HEAO MOVEMENT GAS PRESSURE SLOW WAVEFORM OF EYE POSITION CHANGE RELATIVE TO EFFECT OF COMPRESSION OF INSPIRED AIR ON HEAD OSCILLATING SINUSOIDALLY ABOUT VERTICAL AXIS PULMONARY, PRESSURE, VOLUME AND FLOW RELATIONSHIP 666-42449 Abb-82325 HEALTH GEMINI PROJECT HEALTH AND SAFETY RESEARCH ON RADIATION EXPOSURE PREFLIGHT CONSIDERATION OF ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE PG-l05/CC/ Nbb-39418 TESTING PROGRAM FOR GEMINI XI FLIGHTt NOTING MANUAL OPERATIONS AND DEVICES USED HEALTH PHYSICS RESEARCH REACTOR /HPRR/ A6b-42742 HEALTH PHYSICS CONTROL OF BERYLLIUM - MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE LEVELS. MONITORING PROCEDURES, AN0 GENETICS METHODS OF COUNTING AIR SAMPLES AN0 SMEAR PAPERS GENETIC CONTROL OF GIBBERELLIN PRDOUCTION IN AERE-R-5106 Nbb-38359 FUNGUS GIBBERELLA FUJIKURDI Abb-41307 HEARING GOLD EFFECT OF NOISE ON HEARING OF WORKERS IN TOOL FLIGHT TESTING OF THIN GOLD FILM COATED VISOR FOR MANUFACTURING PLANT Abb-82212 DAYTIME USE AS PILOT EYE PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR NUCLEAR FLASH HEARING LOSS SAM-TR-66-11 Nb6-39793 CLINICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF TOLERANCE LIMIT OF LOUDNESS IN NORMAL AN0 IMPAIRED GRAPH EARS Abb-82366 GRAPHS FOR ESTIMATING CORRELATION COEFFICIENT FROM UNCERTAINTY MEASURE Ab6-82356 MODEL OF LOUDNESS SUMMATION APPLIED TO SUBJECTS WITH CONDUCTIVE DEAFNESS. COCHLEAR DEAFNESS, AND GROUND CREW NORMAL HEARING A6b-82369 AUTOMATED AND MANUAL IMPLEMENTATION CONCEPTS FOR SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES AN0 IMPLICATIONS HEART FUNCTION FOR FLIGHT AND GROUND CREWS EXERCISE AND CIRCUI.AIION-ROLE OF HEART AND NASA-CR-562 N66-38751 AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM Abb-82282

GROUND HANDLING FACILITY ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE, HEART RATE. CARDIAC ON-SITE SURVEYS AND EVALUATIONS GF EXISTING CUTPUT. OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONI AN0 MINUTE VOLUME OF FACILITIES SUITABLE FOR SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION VENTILATION DURING YHOLE-BODY SINUSOIDAL VIBRATION AND MICROBIAL CLEAN ASSEMBLY METHODS Abb-82310 NASA-CR-78753 Nbb-39395 REPEATED SERIAL DETERMINATION OF CARDIAC OUTPUT GROUP BEHAVIOR OF MALE HUMANS AT REST SUPINEt SITTINGe AN0 DURING DYADIC ATTRACTION - RELATIONSHIP TO DYAD CONSENSUS 30-MINUTE EXERCISE Abb-82314 IN EVALUATION AN0 DYAD COMMUNICATION Abb-82293 CARDIOPULMONARY FUNCTIONS OF OBESE AN0 NORMAL MALE HUMANS OURING EXERCISE Abb-82324 EFFECT OF OIFFERENCES IN CONCEPTUAL STRUCTURE ON INTERPERSONAL ATTITUDES UNDER VARYING INTERACTION CARDIAC OUTPUT AN0 STROKE VOLUME OF DOG DURING DISTANCE CONDITIONS Abb-82294 INTERHITTENT POSITIVE PRESSURE BREATHING Abb-82372 EFFECT OF TASK CHARACTERISTICS ON GROUP PRODUCTS AFOSR-66-0893 Nb6-38280 HUMAN AN0 ANIMAL HEART FUNCTION ANALYSES BY VIBROCARDIOGRAM PERSONALITY DIFFERENCES IN DISCUSSION GROUP NASA-CR-78747 Nbb-39294 BEHAVIOR TR-11 Nbb-39680 HEART RATE FLICK TEST FOR CARDIORESPIRATORY INTEGRITY. GUINEA PIG kOTING HEART RATE RESPONSE Ab642454 FUNCTIONAL STATE OF OTOLITHS IN VESTIBULAR APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS AFTER REPEATED TRANSVERSE TILT TABLE ORTHOSTATIC TOLERANCE TEST, NOTING ACCELERATION Ab6-82339 HEART RATE CHANGE AND MECHANICAL SYSTOLE SHORTENING A6642455 EFFECT OF REPEATED VIBRATION ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF SPINAL REFLEX ARC IN GUINEA PIG HEART-RATE FLUCTUATIONS AND FIXE0 FOREPERIOD 666-82340 VISUAL REACTION TIME OF HUMAN SUBJECTS AS RELATED TO PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE Abb-82231 EFFECT OF PROLONGED GAMMA RADIATION ON VESTIBULAR ANALYZER AND MUSCLE POTENTIALS AND ROLE OF TIME HEART-RATE RESPONSE TO AUDITORY STIMULUS IN HUMAN FACTOR IN IRRADIATION OF GUINEA PIG SUBJECTS AS RELATED TO SLEEP STAGE. TIME OF NIGHT, Abb-82350 AND RESPIRATORY CYCLE PHASE Abb-82232

COMBINED EFFECT OF VIBRATION BEFORE AND AFTER HEAT ACCLIMATIZATION GAMMA IRRADIATION ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF THERMAL RESPONSES OF MAN DURING REST AN0 EXERCISE VESTIBULAR ANALYZER IN GUINEA PIGS IN HELIUM OXYGEN ENVIRONMENT FOR VARIOUS A6b-82351 TEMPERATURES Abb-42317

GULLIVER PROGRAM HEAT EXCHANGER RAOIOSOTOPIC BIOCHEMICAL PROBE FOR PELTIER EFFECT HEAT EXCHANGER FOR TEMPERATURE EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE - GULLIVER PROGRAM REGULATORY STUDIES IN SMALL ANIMALS NASA-CR-78991 Nb6-39688 AIL-TR-66-6 Nbb-39481

GUNNERY TRAINING HELICOPTER CONTROL INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM MODEL FOR MEETING USAF HELICOPTER CONTROL AN0 VISUAL ENVIXONMENT MODEL MAINTENANCE TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS FOR DEVELOPED FOR PILOT TRAINING COMPLYING WITH WEAPON SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS 10-636579 Nbb-38536 A66-41578 HELIUM THERMAL RESPONSES OF MAN DURING REST AND EXERCISE IN HELIUM OXYGEN ENVIRONMENT FOR VARIOUS

1-17 HELMET SUBJECT INDEX

HORMONE METABOLISM EFFECT OF CENTRAL COOLING IN MAN ON TEMPERATURES Abb-42317 PITUITARY-THYROID FUNCTION AN0 GROWTH HORMONE SECRETION A66-82320 PRESSURE BREATHING EFFECT ON EXPIRATORY AIRFLOW WITH AIR OR HELIUM GAS MIXTURE Abb-82327 HUMAN HUMAN PAROTID SALIVA COLLECTION WITHOUT EXOGENOUS HELMET STIMULATION FLIGHT TESTING OF THIN GOLD FILM COATED VISOR FOR SAM-TR-66-52 Nbb-38315 DAYTIME USE AS PILOT EYE PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR NUCLEAR FLASH INTRASPECIES BIOLOGIC AN0 BEHAVIORAL VARIABILITY SAM-TR-66-71 Nbb-39793 FOR MAN AND RHESUS MONKEYS SAM-TR-66-50 Nbb-39801 HEMATOLOGY RESPIRATORY ACTIVITY AN0 HEMATOLOGICAL FACTORS OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR AVIAN BLOOD CELLS, DISCUSSING OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONt PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF VELOCITY AN0 HERMETIC THERMAL EFFECTS, TISSUE AN0 ERYTHROCYTE METABOLISM COMPARTMENTS ON ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE Abb-41043 Abb-43146

HEMATOPOIETIC SYSTEM CONTROL OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR-ROLE OF HUMAN FACTORS HEMATOPOIETIC RECOVERY AN0 SENSITIVITY TO SECOND SPECIALISTS Abb-82275 RAOIATION EXPOSURE IN ENDOTOXIN-TREATED MICE USNROL-TR-1023 Nbb-38117 PHYSIOLOGICALn BEHAVIORALi AN0 CONTROL INVESTIGATION OF RAPID SACCADIC JUMP EYE HEMODYNAMIC RESPONSE ROVEMENT IN HUMANS CAROIOPULNONARY HEMOOYNANICS IN OOGS UNDER NASA-CR-564 Nbb-37775 TRANSVERSE ACCELERATION STUDIED IN TERMS OF CHANGES IN HEART AN0 LUNGS Ab6-42450 AUDITORY SIGNAL DETECTION AN0 MONETARY MOTIVATION IN HUMANS CAROIOVASCULAR AND RESPIRAlURY RESPONSES OF HUMAN PLR- 18N A Nbb-39456 MALES DURING INTENSE THERMAL EXPOSURES Abb-82309 HUMAN BOOY CRITICAL REVIEW AN0 EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL HEMOOYNAMIC AN0 METABOLIC RESPONSES OF INFUSE0 LOW CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HUMANS MOLECULAR WEIGHT DEXTRAN NASA-CR-577 Nbb-37776 A AL- T R- 6 6-9 Nbb-39858 HUMAN ENGINEERING HERMETIC SEAL PSYCHOMOTOR TEST EPUIPMENTt DESCRIBING TWO-HANO PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF VELOCITY AN0 HERMETIC DEVICE, REACTIDN SENSING DEVICE AN0 RUOOER COKPARTMENTS ON ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE CONTROL TEST Abb-41042 Abb-43146 CONTROL DESIGN USING FORCE AS CRITERIONI HIGH ALTITUDE DISCUSSING EFFECT OF VARYING HEIGHT AND HANDLE HYPOXIA - HIGH ALTITUDE PROBLEMS CRIENTATION OF PUSH-PULL TASK Abb-41575 Abb-82264 TEXT EVALUATING APPLICATION OF HUMAN BOOY SIZE AN0 ALTERATIONS IN BOOY COMPOSITION IN RESIDENTS OF MECHANICAL CAPABILITIES TO EPUIPMENT DESIGN FOR 5280 FT. AFTER ACUTE EXPOSURE TO HIGHER ALTITUDE. MAN-MACHINE INTEGRATION Abb-41619 14,100 FT. 466-82312 OPERATIONAL CONCEPT ANALYSIS AN0 HUMAN ENGINEERING METABOLISM OF HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN IN MAN DURING SOURCES OF FIELD DATA A 6 6- 02 239 ACUTE EXPOSURE TO HIGH ALTITUDE Abb-82393 RESEARCH ON COMPLEX PERCEPTUAL MOTOR SKILLS RR-1520-TR1 Nbb-39671 HIGH ALTITUDE ENVIRONMENT HIGH ALTITUDE EFFECTS ON CORONARY FLOW, BLOOD TARGET OBSCURATION FROM INTERVENING LIGHT SOURCES PRESSURE, CARDIAC OUTPUT, AN0 METABOLISM IN TN-2-66 Nbb-39683 GREYHOUND DOG NAhI-965 Nbb-39779 PHYSIOLOGICALLY SAFE WORKING CONDITIONS FOR MEN WEARING PRESSURIZE0 SUITS HIGH PRESSURE OXYGEN AHSBIRPI-R-70 Nbb-3987b EFFECT OF ANESTHETICS ON CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TOXICITY BY HYPERBARIC OXYGEN IN OOGS HUMAN PATHOLOGY Abb-82373 PATHOLOGY OF DIRECT AIR-BLAST INJURY IN HUMANS AN0 ANIMALS MODIFYING EFFECTS OF ANESTHETICS ON DEVELOPMENT OASA-1778 Nbb-39553 OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TOXICITY IN DOG DURING EXPOSbRE TO HIGH PRESSURE OXYGEN HUMAN PERFORMANCE Abb-82374 DISTORTIONt FILL AND NOISE EFFECTS ON PATTERN DI SCRIM INAT ION 666-41577 HIGH TEMPERATURE ENVIRONMENT UREA TRANSFER ACROSS SWEAT GLANDS AN0 MAXIMUM EXERCISE TOLERANCE IN HEALTHY AIRCREW CONCENTRATION IN PLASMA AN0 SWEAT OF MEN MEMBERS LIMITED BY CARDIAC OUTPUT EXERCISING IN DRY HEAT AS AFFECTED BY WATER AN0 Abb-42453 SALT INTAKE Abb-82305 HUMAN PERFORMANCE - MANIS CAPACITY IN YDRKING UITH HORMONE MACHINES 166-82246 FAILURE TO DEMONSTRATE PARATHYROID RELEASING FACTOR OF THYROCALCITONIN IN RATS PERCEPTUAL MOTOR LEARNING PREDICTION FROM Abb-82402 INDEPENDENT VERBAL AN0 MOTOR MEASURES AC-635865 Nb6-30 150 ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE DESTRUCTION MECHANISM IN DOG BLOOD STUOIEO TO DEVISE METHOD FOR PRESERVING DIAL READING PERFORMANCE AS FUNCTION OF FREPUENCY ACTIVITY IN SAMPLES OF VIBRATION AN0 HEAD RESTRAINT SYSTEM NASA-CR-78494 Nbb-38718 CAL-VH-1838-E-2 Nbb-38200

HUMAN PROCESS OF LEARNING DURING OPTICAL SIGHT CONTROL DLR-FB-66-48 Nbb-38341

1-18 .

SUBJECT INDEX IMPULSE NOISE

DYNAMIC MODEL FOR HUMAN TIMING BEHAVIOR IN TIME HYPNOSISI ITS HISTORYt AND RELATION TO PHYSIOLOGY EVALUATION TASKS SYNCHRONIZED WITH AUDITORY AND PSYCHIATRY Nbb-39343 CLICKS IZF- 1966-5 Nbb-38703 ELECTRIC SLEEP AND HYPNOSIS IN DERMATOLOGY Nbb-39344 SENSITIZATION LEARNING OF HUMANS IN ACOUSTICAL TASKS HYPDTHALAMUS NASA-CR-78511 Nbb-38705 HYPOTHALAMIC REGULATION OF SPONTANEOUS SALT INTAKE IN RAT AFTER SALT DEPRIVATION 666-82289 BIOMECHANICS STUDY OF MANS PHYSICAL CAPABILITIES IN LUNAR GRAVITATIONAL ENVIRONMENT HY PDTHERMl A NASA-CR-66117 Nbb-38796 EFFECT OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE UPON EMOTIONAL HYPOTHERMIA AN0 HYPERTHERMIA IN RABBITS DURING HYPOXIA AND PERFORMANCE DECREMENT VARIOUS RESTRAINT PROCEDURES Abb-82321 AM-66-15 N6b-39106 CARDIOVASCULAR EFFECTS OF MILD SURFACE COOLING STUDY OF ONE-HANDED LIFTlNG BY HUMANS IN NORMOTHERMIC OOGS CROSS CIRCULATED WITH AMRL -TR- 66- 17 Nbb-39850 HYPOTHERMIC ODGS AAL-TR-66-1 Nbb-38167 HUMAN REACTlON E EG RELATION TO AVERAGE EVOKED POTENTIALS AND HYPOXIA HUMAN REACTION TIME TO VISUAL STIMULI FOR TRIALS LEVY HYPOXIA TEST AND ASSOCIATED ARTERIAL OXYGEN WITH AN0 WITHOUT FEEDBACK 666-41550 DESATURATION AND INCREASED CARDIAC OUTPUT Abb-42452 THERMAL RESPONSES OF MAN DURING REST AND EXERCISE IN HELIUM OXYGEN ENVIRONMENT FOR VARIOUS EFFECTS OF MEPROBAMATE AND HYPOXIA ON PSYCHOMOTOR TEMPERATURES Abb-42317 PERFORMANCE DURING BIOIMENSIONAL TRACKING, CODED PROBLEM SOLVING ANG RESPONSE TO AUDITORY SIGNALS REACTION TIME TO ELECTROCUTANEOUS STIMULATION 666-42456 CONFIRMED AS BEING FASTER TO ONSET THAN TO CESSATION OF STIMULATION Abb-42318 TISSUE ADAPTATION ON METABOLIC LEVEL TO HYPOXIA THROUGH SEVERAL GENERATIONS IN RATS LABORATORY MEASUREMENT OF PSYCHOLOGICALI 466-82 194 PATHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF LF VIBRATION ON MAN Ab6-42 57 5 HYPOXIA - HIGH ALTITUOE PROBLEMS 666-82264 PHYSIOLOGICAL DISTURBANCES CAUSED BY ACTION OF PROLONGED ACCELERATIONS ON HUMAN ORGANISM. CONTROL OF SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION IN HYPOXIA AND EXAMINING METHODS OF INCREASING MAXIMUM G FORCE ROLE OF AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM TOLERANCE LEVELS 166-43136 Abb-8228 1

PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 BIOMECHANICAL REACTIONS OF HYPOXIA AN0 PERFORMANCE DECREMENT HUMANS EXPOSE0 TO ACTION OF G FORCES, EXAMINING AM-66-15 Nbb-39106 EFFECTS OF IMPACT ACCELERATION A6b-43 137 ELECTROLYTE CONTENT IN BIOLOGICAL FLUIDS, AN0 SENSORY, MOTOR AND VEGETATIVE REACTIONS OF HUMAN FUNCTION OF COCHLEA IN HYPOXIA ORGANISMS UNOER CONDITIONS OF WEIGHTLESSNESS IN JPRS-37688 Nbb-39625 ORBITING SPACECRAFT OR AIRCRAFT Abb-43138 I MODELING OF HUMAN EMOTIONS ON ELECTRONIC COMPUTERS ILLUMINATION JPRS-37899 Nbb-38164 EFFECT OF BACKGROUNOv DAYLIGHT AND ARTIFICIAL ILLUMINATION ON DISTANCE PERCEPTION HUMAN TOLERANCE Abb-82244 PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO LONG TERM NECK-LEVEL IMMERSION IN WATER OF VARIOUS TEMPERATURES ILLUSION REPT.-9 Nbb-38184 AUTOKINETIC ILLUSION AS FUNCTION OF STIMULUS INTERMITTENCY Abb-82199 HUMAN WASTE APPLICATION OF IMMOBlLIZEO BIOLOGICAL AGENTS TO ENVIRONMENTAL AND RACIAL FACTORS IN MULLER-LYER HUMAN WASTE DISPOSAL IN SPACE CAPSULES ILLUSION Abb-82273 NASA-07-73033 166-39889 APPARATUS MEASURING EXTENT OF POGGENOORFF ILLUSION HYDROLYSIS 1N VISUAL AND TACTILE-KINESTHETIC CONOITIONS IN MODEL SYSTEM FOR RIBONUCLEIC ACID DEPOLYMERIZATION HUMANS 666-82333 AND HYDROLYSIS AFOSR-66- 1642 Nbb-39591 IMAGING TECHNIQUE COMPUTER RAY TRACING STUDY OF IMAGE-FORMING IN HYGIENE EYES AS AFFECTED BY PUPIL SIZE. REFRACTIVE INDICES DETERMINATION OF INDIGENOUS MICROFLORA IN MAN AND CURVATURES OF CORNEA AN0 LENS DURING SIMULATED SPACE TRAVEL FOR ESTABLISHING Abb-41149 PERSONAL HYGIENE AND SANITATION CRITERIA NASA-CR-78599 Nbb-38 192 IMMERSION PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO LONG TERM NECK-LEVEL HYPERTENSION IMMERSION IN WATER OF VARIOUS TEMPERATURES RENIN ACTIVITY AT REST AN0 DURING SUPINE EXERCISE REPT.-9 Nbb-38184 IN NORMOTENSIVE AN0 HYPERTENSIVE NEGROES AND CAUCASIANS Abb-82308 IMPACT ACCELERATION PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 BIOMECHANICAL REACTIONS OF HYPERTHERMIA HUMANS EXPOSED TO ACTION OF G FORCES, EXAMINING EFFECT OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE UPON EMOTIONAL EFFECTS OF IMPACT ACCELERATION Abb-43 137 HYPOTHERMIA AN0 HYPERTHERMIA IN RABBITS DURING VARIOUS RESTRAINT PROCEDURES Abb-8232 1 IMPULSE NOISE SPEECH COMMUNICATIONS EFFECTS AND TEMPORARY HY PNDSIS THRESHOLD SHIFT REDUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF CONDITIONED RESPONSE AN0 HYPNOSIS IN MEDICAL BRITISH-MADE EARPLUGS UNOER PUIET AN0 HIGH THERAPY FOR DERMATITIS INTENSITY IMPULSIVE NOISE BACKGROUNDS FTD-11-65-1981 Nbb-39342 Abb-42857

1-19 IN-FLIGHT MONITORING SUBJECT INDEX

IN-FLIGHT MONITORING OCCURRENCE OF ALTERNATIVE RESPONSE MEMBERS. MEDICO-BIOLOGICAL METHODS BASE0 ON OATA RECORDING INSTRUCTIONS, AN0 DISCRIMINATION ON BOAR0 ROCKETS AN0 SPACECRAFT AN0 TELEMETERING Abb-82358 INFORMATION TO EARTH Abb-43 141 INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRAINING AIR INOUSTRIAL SAFETY FORCE PERSONNEL Abb-82382 MONOGRAPH ON INOUSTRIAL SAFETY AN0 TOXICOLOGY OF BERYLLIUM AND ITS COMPOUNDS Abb-82400 INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM FOR MEETING MAINTENANCE TECHNICAL TRAINING REPUIREMENTS OF U- 5- AIR FORCE MONITORING OF AIRBORNE RADIOACTIVITY FOR WEAPON SYSTEMS Abb-82383 INOUSTRIAL SAFETY ORNL -3969 Nbb-38081 INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO FLIGHT CREW TRAINING Abb-82384 INDUSTRY EFFECT OF NOISE ON HEARING OF WORKERS IN TOOL INSTRUMENTATION MANUFACTURING PLANT Abb-822 12 INSTRUMENTATION AN0 DATA ACPUISITION FOR PRESSURE-SUITE0 HUMANS IN SPACE’ENVIRONMENT NUCLEAR RESEARCH ON RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES FOR SIMULATION TESTING Abb-82299 INOUSTRIAL AND BIOLOGICAL APPLICATION SORI h-91 N66-38004 APPLIEO CLIMATOLOGY - BASIC FACTORS, INSTRUHENTATIONt EFFECTS ON HUMANS AND SHELTER INFORHA TION PROCESSING GESIGN Abb-82335 FROG RETINA LAYERED MOOELI STEREOSCOPIC SYSTEM AND OECI SIONKONTROL SYSTEM IN CONNECTION WITH ROBOT INSTRUMENTATION FOR MONITORING PHYSIOLOGICAL OATA REDUCTION IN VOYAGER MISSIONS VARIABLES DURING LUNAR GRAVITY SIMULATION A6b-43081 CONDITIONS NASA-CR-bb11b Nbb-38795 EFFECTS OF AMOUNT OF INFORMATION PROVIOEO AN0 FEEDBACK OF RESULTS ON DECISION-MAKING EFFICIENCY INTERFERENCE Abb-82236 TARGET OBSCURATION FROM INTERVENING LIGHT SOURCES TN-2-66 Nbb-39b83 MEMORY SPA’. AN0 AMOUNT OF INFORMATION Abb-82245 IODINE 125 WOOIFICATION OF TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF IN VIVO INFORMATION RETRIEVAL IOOINE 125 LABELLED IOOODEOXYURIOINE IN PSYCHOMETRIC METHODS APPLIEO TO DETERMINE TRANSPLANTED MICE BONE MARROW INOIVIOUALS ATTITUDES TOWARD INFORMATION USNROL-TR-1028 Nbb-3975 1 RETRIEVAL AND EFFECT ON INDIVIOUALS ORGANIZATIONAL STATUS ON ATTITUDES IONIC CONDUCTION REPT.-2 Nbb-39574 PROPAGATION OF NERVOUS IMPULSE DOWN MEDULLATED AND UNMEDULLATED FIBERS, OBTAINING EXPRESSION INHI8ITIDN INVOLVING IONIC CONDUCTANCES Abb-41045 TECHNIQUES FOR ABLATION, STIMULATION, AN0 INHIBITION OF PREOPTIC REGION OF CAT FOREBRAIN IONIZATION AN0 METHODS OF MEASURING VARIOUS PARAMETERS OF EFFECT OF IONlZEO AIR AN0 SOME PHARMACOLOGICAL TEMPERATURE REGULATION AGENTS ON INSPIRATORY NEURONS OF VAGUS NERVE IN N AOC -MR-6 5 14 Nbb-39794 CATS Abb-82193

INHIBITOR IONIZING RADIATION INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN PECULIARITIES IN EFFECTS OF IONIZING RAOIATION ON PHOTOSYNTHESI s OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIOOSA AT Low SPACE VEHICLE CREW AN0 ON FUNCTIONING OF CENTRAL CARBON OIOXIDE PARTIAL PRESSURES - METHYLAMINE NERVOUS SYSTEM Abb-41335 EFFECT ON CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION AN0 OXYGEN Abb-82397 EFFECT OF VARIOUS TYPES OF RADIATION ON HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN Abb-82249 PHOTOSYNTHESI S OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIOOSA AT LOW CARBON DIOXIDE PARTIAL PRESSURES - DCMU AN0 EFFECT OF ACCELERATION. VIBRATION, AN0 IONIZING HYDROXYLAMINE EFFECT ON OXYGEN EVOLUTION RADIATION ON ANIMAL CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AND Abb-82398 BODY PHYSIOLOGY AN0 USE IN SPACE FLIGHT Abb-82337 INJURY EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON COCHLEAR POTENTIALS COMPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST IN ACOUSTICALLY INJURE0 EAR OF CAT NEUTRONS, PROTONS AN0 GAMMA RADIATION IN DOSES OF 666-82217 300 RAD IN MICE AND RATS Abb-82346

RETINAL LESIONS PRODUCE0 BY RUBY LASER IN RABBITS COMPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST AN0 HUMANS Abb-82224 NEUTRONS AN0 GAMMA RADIATION IN DOSES OF 25 RAD IN MICE Abb-82347 128 DRUGS WITH POSSIBLE OCULAR SIDE EFFECTS Abb-82399 COMPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST NEUTRONSI PROTONS AN0 GAMMA RADIATION IN DOSES OF INORGANIC COMPOUNO 150 RAD IN RATS 166-82348 WOLF TRAP MARS MICROORGANISM OETECTIONI ASSUMING PHOTOSYNTHETIC AN0 RESPIRATION CYCLES IN INORGANIC EFFECT OF INTENSITY OF RADIATION ON CONDITIONED BIOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS Abb-42676 MOTOR REFLEXES AND BLOOD COUNT IN RATS Abb-82349 INSTRUCT ION INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM MODEL FOR MEETING USAF EARLY AN0 LATE IONIZING RADIATION EFFECTS ON MAINTENANCE TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS FOR RHESUS MONKEYS COMPLYING WITH WEAPON SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS SAM-TR-66-48 Nbb-38313 Abb-41578 THERAPEUTIC MEASURES AGAINST RADIATION EXPOSUREI EFFECTS OF FACILITATING. NEUTRAL, AN0 INHIBITING AND RADIATION ACCIDENT PREVENTION INSTRUCTIONS ON PERCEPTUAL TASKS FOLLOWING BRAIN AHSB/RP/-R-71 Nbb-39101 DAMAGE Ab6- 82 20 b EARLY THERAPEUTICAL MEASURES AGAINST ACCIDENTAL FORMATION AN0 MAINTENANCE OF RESPONSE HIERARCHIES OVEREXPOSURE OR INGESTION OF RADIOACTIVE AS FUNCTIONS OF RELATIVE PERCENTAGES OF MATERIALS Nbb-39103

1-20 SUBJECT INDEX LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM

IRRADIATION EFFECTS OF LIST LENGTH AN0 NUMBER OF RESPONSE FORMATION OF LONG-LIVED ORGANIC RADICALS IN ALTERNATIVES IN SERIALLY LEARNEO PAIRED-ASSOCIATES IRRADIATED AQUEOUS SOLUTION TASK A66-82357 BNWL-SA-7 12 N66-38628 FORMATION AND MAINTENANCE OF RESPONSE HIERARCHIES AS FUNCTIONS OF RELATIVE PERCENTAGES OF J CCCURRENCE OF ALTERNATIVE RESPONSE MEMBERS, JET AIRCRAFT INSTRUCTIONS, AND DISCRIMINATION TAKEOFF AN0 LANDING SPEED REDUCTION FACILITATING A66-82358 FLIGHT SAFETY IN CIVIL JET AIR TRANSPORTATION A66-82205 LEARNING AN0 RETENTION OF WORD-PAIRS WITH VARYING DEGREES OF ASSOCIATION A66-82385

K PERCEPTUAL MOTOR LEARNING PREDICTION FROM KIDNEY INDEPENDENT VERBAL AND MOTDR MEASURES WATER EXCRETION FUNCTION OF KIDNEY AN0 ENDOCRINE AO-635865 N66-38150 SYSTEM EXAMINED IN COSMONAUTS OF VOSKHOO S PAC ECR AF T N66-38996 COMPUTATIONAL STUDIES OF STIMULUS PRESENTATION STRATEGIES FOR MULTILEVEL LEARNING MOOEL KINESTHESIS TM-3035/000/00 N66-38171 EFFECT OF GRIP TENSION ON TACTILE-KINESTHETIC JUDGMENT OF WIDTH 666-82392 HUMAN PROCESS OF LEARNING DURING OPTICAL SIGHT CONTROL L DLR-FB-66-48 N66-38341 LABYRINTH SENSITIZATION LEARNING OF HUMANS IN ACOUSTICAL LABYRINTHINE NYSTAGMUS AND SENSATION OF TURNING TASKS EVOKE0 BY IMPULSIVE STIMULI IN YAWS PITCH AND ROLL NASA-CR-78511 N66-38705 COMPARED FOR SUBJECTS IN PLANE OF ROTATION AN0 IN TILTEO POSITION 166-42448 PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES DURING VERBAL LEARNING AND OVERLEARNING THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS OF PRESSURE AN0 NAVTRAOEVCEN-IH-56 N66-38916 SHEARING FORCES AS STIMULI OF LABYRINTHINE EPITHELIUM A66-82198 LEARNING SYSTEM INSTRUCTIONAL SYSlEM APPROACH TO FLIGHT CREW LACTATE TRAINING A66-82384 OXYGEN DEBT AND RATE OF LACTATE REMOVAL IN PHYSICALLY FIT MEN DURING RECOVERY FOLLOWING LEGIBILITY EXHAUSTING RUNS ON TREADMILL A66-82317 CIRCULAR DIAL LEGIBILITY AS AFFECTED BY BRIGHTNESS AND COLOR CONTRAST IN SUBJECTS WITH AND WITHOUT LAMINAR FLOW PILOT TRAINING A66-82237 MICROBIAL SAMPLING IN INDUSTRIAL CLEAN RODMSt HAND CONTACT CONTAMINATION EXPERIMENTSI AND EFFECTS OF SCALE FACTORS, GRAOUATION MARKS, EVALUATION OF VERTICAL LAMINAR FLOW ROOM ORIENTATION OF SCALES, AN0 REAOING CONDITIONS ON NASA-CR-79114 N66-39919 SPEEO AND ACCURACY OF READING MOVING TAPE INSTRUMENTS A66-82240 LANDING AID CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING AIDS FOR APPROACH AN0 LEGIBILITY OF MODERATELY SPACE0 MOVING TARGETS LANDINGS ON AIRCRAFT CARRIERS 666-82241 AD-637508 N66-39632 LENS LANDING SIMULATION CEVELOPMENT AN0 MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRON MICROSCOPE FIXED-BASE VISUAL SIMULATION STUDY OF MANUALLY YITH HIGH-FIELD SUPERCONDUCTING SOLENOID LENSES CONTROLLED MANEUVERS OVER LUNAR SURFACE kASA-CR-78937 N66-39689 NASA-TN-0-3653 N66-38413 LEUKOCYTE LANGUAGE LEUKOCYTE RESPONSE OF DOG FOLLOWING SIMULTANEOUS FACILITATING EFFECT OF REPETITION ON RECALL OF X-RAY AND MICROWAVE IRRADIATION WORD FROM LIST OF UNCONNECTED WORDS A66-82395 A66-41044 LIFE DETECTOR LASER AUTGMATEO BIOLOGICAL LABORATORY WITH INITIAL RETINAL LESIONS PRODUCE0 BY RUBY LASER IN RABBITS MISSIONS TO MARS, NOTING FUNCTIONS OPERATION AN0 AND HUMANS A66-82224 NECESSARY INSTRUMENTATION A66-42671

LASER RADIATION EFFECT ON EYE - RETINAL BURNS, EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE DETECTION ON MARS AN0 IMAGERY, AND SAFETY PRESCRIPTION LIMITATIONS ON TERRESTRIAL OBSERVATIONS AND FLYBY T DCK- 4602 7 N66-39840 AND LANDING MISSIONS A66-42673

LATERALITY kOLF TRAP MARS MICROORGANISM OETECTIONI ASSUMING ABILITY OF LISTENER TO LATERALIZE A MONAURAL PHOTOSYNTHETIC AND RESPIRATION CYCLES IN INORGANIC SIGNAL MEASURE0 OVER RANGE OF SIGNAL ENERGIES OF BIOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS A66-42676 CORRELATED AND UNCORRELATEO NOISE A66-8 2 36 3 LIFE SCIENCE BOOK ON NATURAL EVOLUTION INCLUDING ORIGINS OF LEADERSHIP UNIVERSE, STELLAR AND PLANETARY EVOLUTION. PERSONALITY DIFFERENCES IN DISCUSSION GROUP BEGINNINGS OF LIFE ON EARTH AN0 DEVELOPMENT OF BEHAVIOR INTELLIGENCE AN0 TECHNICAL CIVILIZATIONS AMONG TR-11 N66-39680 GALACTIC COMMUNITIES A66-42347

LEARNING N ASA BIOSATELLITE PROGRAM EXPLORING DYNAMIC MACROMOLECULAR PARAMETERS OF MEMORY AN0 LEARNING SPACE FLIGHT EFFECTS ON TERRESTRIAL ORGANISMS AND AN0 INFORMATION PROCESSING IN MOLECULAR GENETICS. EARTH DIURNAL ROTATION EFFECT ON BIOLOGICAL MOLECULAR IMMUNOLOGY AND MOLECULAR NEUROLOGY RHYTHM A66-42675 A66-42313 LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM EFFECT OF SHORT PERIODS OF FOOD DEPRIVATION ON TESTS OF ADVANCED LIFE SUPPORT AN0 ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE IN LEARNING TASKS A66-82269 CONTROL SYSTEMS IN MANNED SPACE LABORATORY SIMULATOR A66-42779

1-21 LIGHT SUBJECT INDEX

REGENERATIVE AIR CONOITIONING SYSTEMS OF LUNAR GRAVITATIONAL EFFECT SPACECRAFT CABINS FOR LONG MISSIONSv ANALYZING WORK PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AN0 BIOMECHANICS OF PRINCIPAL PARAMETERS OF GAS MIXTURES FOR LIFE SELF-LOCOMOTION TASKS UNDER SIMULATEO LUNAR R EQU IKEMEN T S 166-43142 GRAVITY CONDITIONS NASA-CR-66119 Nbb-38798 PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHODS OF CREATING LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN SPACECRAFT CABINS HUMAN PHYSICAL CAPABILITY DURING SIMULATED LUNAR Abb-43 143 GRAVITY CONDITIONS NASA-CR-66120 Nbb-38799 LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM IN SPACECRAFT CABINS BASE0 ON BIOLOGICAL CIRCULATION OF SUBSTANCES LUNAR SURFACE Abb-43144 FIXED-BASE VISUAL SIMULATION STUDY OF MANUALLY CONTROLLED MANEUVERS OVER LUNAR SURFACE SAFETY AN0 SURVIVAL IN MANNED SPACE FLIGHTSI NASA-TN-0-3653 Nbb-38413 OISCUSSING SPACE SUITS. ESCAPE, LIFE PRESERVATION AFTER SOFT LANDING, ETC Abb-43 145 LYRPH STUDY OF RENAL LYMPH FLU10 TRANSPORT SYSTEM NEED. FACILITY REQUIREMENTS, OPERATIONAL PROBLEMSt NASA-CR-78816 Nbb-39701 AN0 BIOMEDICAL AN0 PHYSIOLOGICAL ASPECTS ASSOCIATED WITH CERTIFICATION OF SIMULATED SPACE ENVIRONMENTAL CHAMBERS FOR HUMAN OCCUPANCY M Abb-82296 RACROMOLECULE CACROMOLECULAR PARAMETERS OF MEMORY AN0 LEARNING MAN-RATING PROVISIONS OF BOEING 40- BY 50-FOOT AN0 INFORMATION PROCESSING IN MOLECULAR GENETICS, SPACE ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION CHAMBER MOLECULAR IMMUNOLOGY AN0 MOLECULAR NEUROLOGY Abb-82 300 Abb-423 13

DESCRIPTION OF TWO Low PRESSURE CHAMBERS AT NASA MAGNETIC FIELD IN HOUSTON, TEXAS Abb-82301 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAMS OF SQUIRREL MONKEY SUBJECTED TO STRONG HOMOGENEOUS AN0 GRADIENT MAGNETIC MAN-RATING OF DOUGLAS 39-FOOT-DIAMETER SPACE FIELDS ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION CHAMBER Abb-82302 NASA-CR-78539 Nbb-38129

LIGHT RAINTENANCE . DIURNAL VARIATION OF CRITICAL FLICKER FREQUENCY IN INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM FOR MEETING MAINTENANCE MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS Abb-82360 TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS OF U. 5. AIR FORCE CIEAPON SYSTEMS 666-82383 TARGET OBSCURATION FROM INTERVENING LIGHT SOURCES TN-2-66 Nbb-39683 RAMAL EFFECT OF RADIATION PROTECTIVE CHEMICAL COMPOUNOS LIGHT INTENSITY ON ACCELERATION STRESS IN MAMMALS RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ROOM BRIGHTNESS AN0 HUMAN Abb-82190 VISUAL SIZE PERCEPTION Abb-82355 EFFECT OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE ON BIOELECTRICAL LIMB ACTIVITY OF CEREBRAL CORTEX AN0 CEREBELLUM IN ENERGY COST OF LEG KICK, ARM STROKE, AN0 WHOLE CATS, GUINEA PIGS AN0 RABBITS 166-82191 CRAWL STROKE DURING SWIMMING IN MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS Abb-82316 THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS OF PRESSURE AN0 SHEARING FORCES AS STIMULI OF LABYRINTHINE LIP10 METABOLISM EPITHELIUM Abb-82 198 EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE ON HUMAN BLOOD CONTENT OF FATTY ACIO, GLUCOSE, PYRUVIC ACID, AN0 CITRIC ACIO RETINAL LESIONS PRODUCE0 BY RUBY LASER IN RABBITS IN PILOTS AN0 OLD PERSONS Abb-82226 AN0 HUMANS 166-82224

LIVER EFFECT OF VARIOUS TYPES OF RADIATION ON HIGHER X-RAY IRHAOIATION EFFECTS ON HEXOBARBITAL NERVOUS ACTIVITY IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS METABGLIZING ENZYME SYSTEM OF RAT LIVER Abb-82249 MICROSOMES AD-631574 Nbb-39599 EFFECT OF CHLORPROMAZINE ON OXIOATIVE METABOLISM AN0 STRUCTURE OF MITOCHONDRIA IN BRAIN OF CAT AN0 LOCOROT ION RAT Abb-82258 DISTURBANCE PROFILES OF ROUTINE CREW MOTION IN SIMULATED ZERO GRAVITY ENVIRONMENT OF MANNED CHARACTERISTIC PROPAGATION OF ASCENDING IMPULSES ORBITAL RESEARCH LABORATORY AFFECTING SYNAPTIC STRUCTURE OF BRAIN CORTEX NASA-CR-66186 N 6 6-381 5 6 DURING HUNGER IN CATS AN0 RABBITS Abb-82262 LOW ROLECULAR WEIGHT HEMODYNAMIC AN0 METABOLIC RESPONSES OF INFUSED LOW PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO RAPIC DECOMPRESSION IN MOLECULAR WEIGHT DEXTRAN OOGS AN0 MONKEYS 166-82298 AAL-TR-66-9 Nbb-39858 ADVANCES IN RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY-ANALYSIS OF Lon PRESSURE CHAMBER WORK IN SPECIALIZE0 FIELDS OF RESPIRATION DESCRIPTION OF TWO LOW PRESSURE CHAMBERS AT NASA Abb-82334 IN HOUSTON, TEXAS Abb-82301 EFFECT OF RADIAL ACCELERATION ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE LOW TEMPERATURE ENVIRONMENT IN COG AN0 RABBIT Abb- 82338 INFLUENCE OF COOLING ON RATE OF AGING OF COLLAGEN IN RATS AN0 CORMICE Abb-82227 ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS OF UNDERTONES IN GUINEA PIGS AND CHINCHILLAS 166-0236 1 LUNAR GRAVITATION INSTRUMENTATION FOR MONITORING PHYSIOLOGICAL LUNGS AN0 BODY WEIGHT OF RAT, GUINEA PIG, RABBIT, VARIABLES DURING LUNAR GRAVITY SIMULATION SQUIRREL MONKEY, ANC DOG DURING LONG-TERM CON0 IT1 ONS CONTINUOUS INHALATION OF NITROGEN DIOXIDE NASA-CR-6611 b Nbb-38795 A 6 6-02 394

BIGMECHANICS STUDY OF MANS PHYSICAL CAPABILITIES MAN-MACHINE SYSTER IN LUNAR GRAVITATIONAL ENVIRONMENT CONTROL DESIGN USING FORCE AS CRITERIONi NASA-CR-66117 Nbb-38796 DISCUSSING EFFECT OF VARYING HEIGHT AN0 HANOLE CRIENTATION OF PUSH-PULL TASK Abb-41575

1-22 SUBJECT INDEX MEMBRANE

TEXT EVALUATING APPLICATION OF HUMAN aooy SIZE AND PROTECTION AN0 INTERNAL AN0 SURFACE MECHANICAL CAPABILITIES TO EPUIPMENT DESIGN FOR OECONTAMINATION OF LANDER Abb-42672 MAN-MACHINE INTEGRATION Abb-41619 MASKING ENGINEERING PSYCHOLOGY OF MAN-MACHINE INTERFACE AUDITORY THRESHOLD SHIFTS PRODUCED By IPSILATERAL AN0 RELATION TO SPACECRAFT PILOTING AN0 SYSTEMS AND CONTRALATERAL MASKERS AT LOW-INTENSITY LEVELS CONTROL Abb-43147 Abb-82362

HUMAN PERFORMANCE - MAN+S CAPACITY IN WORKING HITH CIFFERENTIAL SENSITIVITY FOR PITCH MEMORY OF PURE MACHINES 166-82 246 TONES DURING NOISE MASKING 666-82365

ASSESSMENT OF ATTITUDES TOWARD MAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS ON BINAURAL UNMASKING AN0 Abb-82280 EQUILIZATION AN0 CANCELLATION MOOEL Abb-82368 OESCRIPTION OF TWO LOW PRESSURE CHAMBERS AT NASA IN HOUSTONt TEXAS Abb-82301 MASS RATIO CONSTRUCTION AN0 EVALUATION OF PROTOTYPE EQUIPMENT NONLINEAR AN0 TIME-VARYING OYNAMICAL MODELS OF TO MONITOR MASS CHANGES OF ASTRONAUTS DURING HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS CRBITAL FLIGHT Abb-82376 NASA-CR-66174 Nbb-38922

EXPERIMENTAL GAME ENVIRONMENT FOR MAN-MACHINE RATHEMAT ICAL MOOEL PROBLEM-SOLVING ITERATE0 NET MODEL FOR BIOSYNTHETIC MODE POINTS TM-2311/003/000 Nbb-30468 OF VERTEBRATE COMMANO AND CONTROL SYSTEM AFCRL-66-356 Nbb-38575 MANEUVER FIXED-BASE VISUAL SIMULATION STUDY OF MANUALLY BIOMECHANICS DATA ACQUISITION AN0 MATHEMATICAL CONTROLLED MANEUVERS OVER LUNAR SURFACE MOOEL FOR DEFINING HUMAN PERFORMANCE OF WORK AND NASA-TN-0-3653 Nbb-38413 LOCOMOTION NASA-CR-66118 N 6 6-3 87 97 MANNED ORBITAL RESEARCH LABORATORY /MORL/ DISTURBANCE PROFILES OF ROUTINE CREW MOTION IN MATRIX SIMULATED ZERO GRAVITY ENVIRONMENT OF MANNED DISTORTIONI FILL AN0 NOISE EFFECTS ON PATTERN ORB1 TAL RESEARCH LABORATORY DISCRIMINATION Abb-41577 I NASA-CR-66186 Nbb-3875 6 MEASURING APPARATUS MANNED SPACE FLIGHT BIOMEOICAL MONITORING SYSTEMS FOR CREWS DURING SAFETY AN0 SURVIVAL IN MANNED SPACE FLIGHTS. REST AN0 DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING I DISCUSSING SPACE SUITS. ESCAPE. LIFE PRESERVATION 166-42451 AFTER SOFT LANDING, ETC Abb-43145 P,ETHOO FOR STUOYING CUTANEOUS PRICKING PAIN USE OF AUTOMATIC RECORDING DEVICES AN0 TELEMETRY THRESHOLO IN NORMAL MALE AND FEMALE HUMANS IN SPACE MEDICINE 166-82253 666-822 10

EFFECT OF ACCELERATIONt VIBRATIONt AN0 IONIZING REPEATED SERIAL DETERMINATION OF CARDIAC OUTPUT RADIATION ON ANIMAL CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AN0 OF HALE HUMANS AT REST SUPINEt SITTINGt AND DURING BODY PHYSIOLOGY AND USE IN SPACE FLIGHT 30-MINUTE EXERCISE 166-82314 Abb-82337 APPARATUS MEASURING EXTENT OF POGGENOORFF ILLUSION BIBLIOGRAPHY ON BlOLOGICALv PHYSIOLOGICALt IN VISUAL AN0 TACTILE-KINESTHETIC CONOITIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICALt AN0 ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF HUMANS Abb-82333 SPACE FLIGHT ON MAN NASA-SP-l011/2B/ Nbb-39526 TECHNIQUE FOR ISOLATING OPERATOR+S VISUAL INPUT I Abb-82378 MANUAL CONTROL NONLINEARITY AND TIME VARIABILITY DYNAMIC MODELS TECHNIQUE FOR DETERMINING TIME REQUIRED BY OF HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS OBSERVER IN MOVING VEHICLE TO DETECT ACCELERATIONS Abb-41574 AN0 DECELERATIONS OF LEADING VEHICLE 666-82379 PREFLIGHT CONSIOERATION OF ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE TESTING PROGRAM FOR GEMINI XI FLIGHT, NOTING MEDICAL EPUIPMENT MANUAL OPERATIONS AN0 DEVICES USE0 BIOELECTRIC INSTRUMENTS AND DEVICES AS CONTROL 666-42742 SIGNALS IN MEDICAL INVESTIGATIONS, OIAGNOSESI AN0 THERAPEUTICS PERFORMANCE PREDICTION AN0 MANUAL CONTROL IN FTO-TT- 64-10 19 Nbb-38739 SPACECRAFT TRAINING WITH SIMULATED ORBITAL DOCKING TASK RADIO TRANSMISSION SYSTEM FOR RECORDING HEART AND NAVTRADEVCEN-1767 Nbb-38396 PULSE RATE FTO-TT-65-1110 Nbb-39467 FIXED-BASE VISUAL SIMULATION STUDY OF MANUALLY CONTROLLED MANEUVERS OVER LUNAR SURFACE MEDICAL PROGRESS NASA-TN-0-3653 Nbb-38413 PHOTOELECTRIC PLETHYSMOGRAPHY USING FIBER OPTICS FOR APPLICATION IN THERMAL PHYSIOLOGY MARS /PLANET/ AMRL-TR-66-31 Nbb-39480 EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE OETECTION ON MARS AN0 LIMITATIONS ON TERRESTRIAL OBSERVATIONS AN0 FLYBY MEDICINE AN0 LANDING MISSIONS Abb-42673 hUMAN AND ANIMAL HEART FUNCTION ANALYSES BY YIBROCAROIOGRAH WOLF TRAP MARS MICROORGANISM OETECTIONI ASSUMING NASA-CR-78747 N 6 6-392 94 PHOTOSYNTHETIC AN0 RESPIRATION CYCLES IN INORGANIC BIOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS Abb-42676 BIBLIOGRAPHY ON BIOLOGICALI PHYSIOLOGICALt PSYCHDLOGICALI AN0 ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF ANTHOLOGY OF 34 ARTICLES AN0 BIBLIOGRAPHY OF OVER SPACE FLIGHT ON MAN 2000 REFERENCES ON EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE AND NASA-SP-7011/28/ Nbb-39526 EXPLORATION OF MARS Abb-82304 MEMBRANE MARS ENVIRONMENT MEMBRANE ELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF MOVING AMOEBA SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION, DISCUSSING HARDWARE PROTEUS DEVELOPMENT. REDUCTION OF BIOLOGICAL LOAOING. RAE-LIB-TRANS-1170. PT. I1 Nb6- 317 99

1-23 MEMBRANE THEORY SUBJECT INDEX

MEMBRANE THEORY RAT Abb-82258 THEORY FOR MOLECULAR TRANSPORT PHENOMENA THROUGH THIN MEMBRANES STUDIES ON METABOLISM OF NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE NASA-CR-67926 Nbb-37825 CINUCLEOTIOE J-178-6 Nbb-38188 MEMORY FACILITATING EFFECT OF REPETITION ON RECALL OF HIGH ALTITUDE EFFECTS ON CORONARY FLOW. BLOOD WORD FROM LIST OF UNCONNECTED WORDS PRESSURE, CARDIAC OUTPUTI AN0 METABOLISM IN Abb-41044 GREYHOUND OOG NAMI-965 Nbb-39779 MACROMOLECULAR PARAMETERS OF MEMORY AN0 LEARNING AN0 INFORMATION PROCESSING IN MOLECULAR GENETICS, HEMODYNAMIC AND METABOLIC RESPONSES OF INFUSED LOW MOLECULAR IMMUNOLOGY AND MOLECULAR NEUROLOGY MOLECULAR WEIGHT DEXTRAN 166-4231 3 AAL-TR- b 6-9 Nbb-39858

MOLECULAR AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL CORRELATES OF MICROBIOLOGY FUNCTION IN NEURON, NEURONAL NETS AN0 BRAIN DEPOSITION OF NUTRIENT RESIDUES'TO SURFACES BY STUOIEDI USING GENETIC AND IMMUNOLOGICAL CONCEPTS ROOAC PLATES IN MICROBIOLOGICAL STUDIES Abb-43102 RELATING TO CLEAN ENVIRONMENTS NASA-CR-78766 Nbb-39373 RETROGRADE AWNESIA INDUCE0 IN RAT BY CARBON DIOXIDE INHALATION AS RELATE0 TO PREVIOUSLY RICRO8IOLOGICAL STERILIZATION STUDIES FOR LEARNED BAR-PRESSING RESPONSE FOLLOWING ELECTRIC SPACECRAFT DECONTAMINATION SHOCK Abb-82215 NASA-CR-78984 Nbb-39710

MEMORY SPAN AND AMOUNT OF I NFORMAT ION MICROBIAL SAMPLING IN INDUSTRIAL CLEAN ROOMS* Abb-82245 HAND CONTACT CONTAMINATION EXPERIMENTS, AN0 EVALUATION OF VERTICAL LAMINAR FLOW ROOM ALTERNATING TYPE OF UNIT RESPONSE IN POSTERIOR hASA-CR-79114 Nbb-39919 COLLICULI OF CATS TO ACOUSTIC STIMULATION Abb-82 259 MICROORGANISM WOLF TRAP MARS MICROORGANISM OETECTIONt ASSUMING SHORT TtRM RECALL OF DIGITS WITH TCO ALTERNATIVES PHOTOSYNTHETIC AN0 RESPIRATION CYCLES IN INORGANIC VERSUS SIX ALTERNATIVES Abb-82267 BIOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS Abb-42676

EFFECT OF DISTRACTION ON PURSUIT ROTOR LEARNING, ON-SITE SURVEYS AN0 EVALUATIONS OF EXISTING PERFORMANCt &NO REMINISCENCE 666-82270 FACILITIES SUITABLE FDR SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION AN0 MICROBIAL CLEAN ASSEMBLY METHODS EFFECT OF DRIVE AN0 REMINISCENCE IN COMPLEX NASA-CR-78753 Nbb-39395 TRACING TASK Abb-82271 MICROWAVE RADIATION LEARNING AN0 RETENTION OF WORD-PAIRS WITH VARYING LEUKOCYTE RESPONSE OF DOG FOLLOWING SIMULTANEOUS OEGREES OF ASSOCIATION Abb-82385 X-RAY AN0 MICROWAVE IRRADIATION Abb-82395 SHORT-TERM MEMORY OF AUDITORY AN0 VISUAL PRESENTATION OF VERBAL MATERIAL MITDCHONORIA Abb-82386 EFFECT OF CHLORPROMAZINE ON OXIDATIVE METABOLISM AN0 STRUCTURE OF MITOCHONORIA IN BRAIN OF CAT AN0 REMEMBERING LIST OF TWO-DIGIT NUMBERS WITH RAT Abb-82258 DIFFERENT RANDOMLY SELECTED ORDERS OF PRESENTATION Abb-82387 MOB ILITY RESTRICTIONS IMPOSE0 BY PRESSURIZED SUIT ON MAN EFFECT OF INTERPOLATED ACTIVITY ON TREBLE WORKING IN SPACE ENVIRONMENT Abb-82297 RILHT-LEFT ALTERNATION TASK OF VARYING DIFFICULTY Abb-82388 MOLECULAR DIFFUSION THEORY FOR MOLECULAR TRANSPORT PHENOMENA THROUGH ROLE OF INTERPOLATE0 TASKS OF DIFFERENT COMPLEXITY THIN MEMBRANES IN SHORT-TERM RETENTION Abb-82391 NASA-CR-67926 Nbb-37025

MENTAL PERFORMANCE MOLECULAR THEORY ASYMMETRICAL CHANGES IN ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAW MACROMOLECULAR PARAMETERS OF MEMORY AN0 LEARNING OURING MENTAL ACTIVITY AN0 OTHER FGNCTIONAL STATES AND INFORMATION PROCESSING IN MOLECULAR GENETICS, Abb-82 196 MOLECULAR IMMUNOLOGY AN0 MOLECULAR NEUROLOGY Abb-42313 STUDY OF WORKING FORWARD AND BACKWARD IN PROBLEM SOLVING Abb-8 2268 MONITOR JAPANESE SYSTEM FOR REMOTE MONITORING OF BODY MENTAL STRESS TEMPERATURE AND PULSE RATE SIMULTANEOUSLY ON LARGE COORDINATION OF CIRCULATION OURING EWDTION NUMBER OF PATIENTS Abb-82261 Abb-82283 INEXPENSIVE FLOATING-MESH ELECTRODE FACILITATING MEPROBAMATE ELECTROCAROIOGRAM MONITORING DURING EXERCISE EFFECTS OF MEPROBAMATE AND HYPOXIA ON PSYCHOMOTOR Abb-82328 PERFORMANCE DURING BIOIMENSIONAL TRACKING. CODE0 PROBLEM SOLVING AN0 RESPONSE TO AUDITORY SIGNALS MONITORING OF AIRBORNE RADIOACTIVITY FOR Abb-42456 INDUSTRIAL SAFETY ORNL-3969 Nbb-38081 MERCAPTO COMPOUND BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON MONKEY SOVItT SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOO 1 AND VOSKHOO 2 EARLY AND LATE IONIZING RADIATION EFFECTS ON Abb-82214 RHESUS MONKEYS SAh-TR-66-40 Nbb-38313 METABOL ISM MINIATURI ZED IMPLANTABLE BIOTELEMETERING ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAMS OF SQUIRREL MONKEY SUBJECTED TRANSDUCER FOR STUDY OF METABOLIC RHYTHMS IN TO STRONG HOMOGENEOUS AND GRADIENT MAGNETIC EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE Abb-42b74 FIELDS hASA-CR-78539 Nbb-38729 EFFECT OF CHLORPROMAZINE ON OXIDATIVE METABOLISM AN0 STRUCTURE OF MITOCHONDRIA IN BRAIN OF CAT AN0 POSTIRRADIATION CREATINURIA IN MACACA MULATTA

1-24 SUBJECT INDEX NEUTRON BEAM

PRIMATE S NERVOUS SVSTEM SAM-TR-bb-21 Nbb-39796 PROPAGATION OF NERVOUS IMPULSE DOWN MEDULLATED AND UNMEDULLATED FIBERS, OBTAINING EXPRESSION INTRASPECIES BIOLOGIC AND BEHAVIORAL VARIABILITY INVOLVING IONIC CONDUCTANCES Abb-41045 FOR MAN AN0 RHESUS MONKEYS SAM-TR-bb-58 Nbb-39801 GAMMA AND FAST NEUTRON RADIATION EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF MICE EXAMINED, USING CONOITIONEO MONOCULAR VISION REFLEX DRINKING METHOD Abb-41346 VISUAL SIZE-CONSTANCY AS FUNCTION OF DISTANCE FOR TEMPORARILY AND PERMANENTLY MONOCULAR OBSERVERS GAMHA RADIATIONS FAST NEUTRON AND PROTON EFFECT ON 166-82202 CONOITIONEO AND MOTOR RESPONSES. NERVOUS ACTIVITY, EXCITATION AND INHIBITORY PROCESSES OF WHITE RATS MOON 666-41347 PROBLEMS OF HUMAN SURVIVAL ON MOON AN0 SUMMARY OF RANGER VII-IX MISSIONS Abb-82336 EFFECT OF TOTAL CHRONIC AN0 ACUTE GAMMA RADIATION ON HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF WHITE RATS MORPHINE Abb-41348 LUNG MECHANICS AN0 PHYSIOLOGIC SHUNT DURING SPONTANEOUS AIR AN0 OXYGEN BREATHING IN SUPINE PROLONGED GAMMA-RADIATION INOUCEO NORMAL SUBJECTS AS AFFECTED BY MORPHINE SULFATE EL€CTROMIOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF VESTIBULAR Abb-82375 REFLEX GUINEA PIG HIND-LEG MUSCLE 166-41349 MORPHOLOGY SIMULATION OF ORGANISMIC MORPHOLOGY AN0 BEHAVIOR VESTIBULAR ANALYZER CHANGES OF GUINEA PIGS EXPOSED BY SYNTHETIC POLY-AMINO ACIDS TO TWOFOLD VIBRATION AN0 PROLONGED GAMMA NASA-CR-78435 Nbb-37894 IRRADIATION Abb-41350

MOTION PERCEPTION CONDITIONED MOTOR FOOD REFLEXES OF RATS EXPOSED TO VISUAL CONSTANCY DURING ACCELERATED OBSERVER VIBRATION. VIBROSTANO NOISE AN0 X-RAY MOVEMENTt STEREO INDICATOR OF MOVEMENT. AN0 Abb-41351 MEASUREMENT OF APPARENT DEPTH IN VISUAL PERCEPT ION STUOI ES NEURONAL SPIKE POPULATIONS AN0 EEG ACTIVITY IN AFOSR-bb- 1532 Nbb-39655 CHRONIC UNRESTRAINED CATS, NOTING MULTIPLE UNIT RESPONSES OF ACCELERATIONIINHI8ITION DURING MOT IVAT I ON BEHAVIORAL CONDITIONING PROCEDURES AUDITORY SIGNAL OETECTION AN0 KONETARY MOTIVATION Abb-43098 IN HUMANS PLR- 18NA Nbb-39456 NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF APLYSIA GANGLION AFOSR-bb-0598 Nbb-39594 MOTOR SYSTEM /BIDL/ EFFECT OF VERTICAL VIBRATION AN0 NOISE ON NETYDRK ANALYSIS CONDITIONED REFLEX IN RAT Abb-82341 PROPAGATION OF NERVOUS IMPULSE DOWN MEDULLATED AN0 UNMEDULLATED FIBERS, OBTAINING EXPRESSION MOUNTAIN INHABITANT INVOLVING IONIC CONDUCTANCES Abb-41045 ALTERATIONS IN BOOY COMPOSITION IN RESIDENTS OF 5260 FT. AFTER ACUTE EXPOSURE TO HIGHER ALTITUDE, NEURAL NET 14~100FT. 666-82312 MOLECULAR AN0 ULTRASTRUCTURAL CORRELATES OF FUNCTION IN NEURON, NEURONAL NETS AN0 BRAIN MOUSE STUDIEDI USING GENETIC AN0 IMMUNOLOGICAL CONCEPTS COMPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST Ab 6-43 102 NEUTRONS AN0 GAMMA RADIATION IN DOSES OF 25 RAD IN MICE Abb-82347 NEUROLOGY INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY INSUFFICIENCY IN NEURO- HEMATOPOIETIC RECOVERY AND SENSITIVITY TO SECOND OPHTHALMIC AND AEROMEDICAL IMPLICATIONSI NOTING RADIATION EXPOSURE IN ENDOTOXIN-TREATED MICE OPHTHALMO-DYNAMETRY IN FLIGHT QUALIFICATION USNROL-TR-1023 Nbb-38117 Abb-42457

MOOIFICATION OF TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF IN VIVO NEURON IODINE 125 LABELLED IOOODEOXYURIDINE IN ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS IN HIPPOCAMPUS, TRANSPLANTED MICE BONE MARROW AMYGDALA AN0 MIO8RAIN RETICULAR FORMATION USNR DL- TR- 1028 Nbb-39751 CURING ALTERING, ORIENTING AN0 OISCRIMINATIVE RESPONSES IN CAT Abb-43167 MUSCLE RELATIONSHIP OF MUSCLE PROTEIN TO OTHER COMPONENTS NEURDPHVSIDLDGV OF FAT-FREE BOOY MASS IN RATS Abb-82292 SOVIET PAPERS ON EFFECT OF SPACE FLIGHT FACTORS ON FUNCTIONS OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM MUSCULAR FUNCTION Abb-41334 PROLONGED GAMMA-RADIATION INOUCEO ELECTROMIOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF VESTIBULAR MACROMOLECULAR PARAMETERS OF MEMORY AN0 LEARNING REFLEX GUINEA PIG HIND-LEG MUSCLE AND INFORMATION PROCESSING IN MOLECULAR GENETICS, Ab641349 hDLECULAR IMMUNOLOGY AN0 MOLECULAR NEUROLOGY Abb-42313 BLOOD FLOW BETWEEN MUSCLE AND SKIN AND METABOLISM OF FOREARM MUSCLE IN MAN AT REST AN0 DURING CYBERNETICS AND NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL INTEGRATIVE SUSTAINED CONTRACTION Abb-82287 ACTIVITY OF HUMAN BRAIN JPRS-37716 Nbb-381b1 MUTATION BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF APLYSIA GANGLION SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOD 1 AND VOSKHOD 2 AFOSR-66-0598 Nbb-39594 Abb-82214 INTRINSIC ORGANIZATION OF C€REBRAL TISSUE IN ALERTING, ORIENTING AN0 OISCRIMINATIVE RESPONSES N NASA-CR-78880 Nbb-39697 NEOPRENE EVALUATION OF FOAMED NEOPRENE DIVERS WET SUIT AS NEUTRON BEAM SURVIVAL GARMET FOR HELICOPTER AIRCREWS HIGH INTENSITY NEUTRON IRRADIATION FACILITIES FOR MF-0 11-99-1001 Nbb-39863 STUDYING NEUTRON EFFECTS IN BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL AFRRI-CRbb-4 Nbb-39797

1-25 NIGHT SUBJECT INDEX

NIGHT NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENT HEART-RATE RESPONSE TO AUDITORY STIMULUS IN HUMAN ANALOGIES BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF SUBJECTS AS RELATE0 TO SLEEP STAGE, TIME OF NIGHT, AIRCREW AN0 COSMONAUTSI EVALUATING PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 RESPIRATORY CYCLE PHASE 666-82 232 FACTORS INVOLVED Abb-41204

MITROGEN NY STAGCIUS EVALUATION OF DIGITAL COMPUTER SOLUTION OF LABYRINTHINE NYSTAGMUS AN0 SENSATION OF TURNING EXPONENTIAL DECAY OR WASHOUT CURVES OBTAINED IN EVOKE0 BY IMPULSIVE STIMULI IN YAUP PITCH AN0 ROLL DOGS YITH AND WITHOUT INDUCE0 LUNG DISEASE COMPARED FOR SUBJECTS IN PLANE OF ROTATION AND IN Abb- 82329 TILTEC POSITION Abb-42448

NITROGEN COMPOUND LUNGS AND BODY WEIGHT OF RAT, GUINEA PIG, RABBIT, 0 SQUIRREL MCNKEYI AN0 DOG DURING LONG-TERM OCULAR CONVERGENCE CONTINUOUS INHALATION OF NITROGEN DIOXIDE SLOW WAVEFORM OF EYE POSITION CHANGE RELATIVE TO Abb-8239L HEAD OSCILLATING SINUSOIDALLY ABOUT VERTICAL AXIS Abb-42449 NOISE EFFECT OF VERTICAL VIBRATION AND NOISE ON OPERATIONS RESEARCH CONDITIONE0 REFLEX IN RAT Abb-82341 CPERATIONAL CONCEPT ANALYSIS AND HUMAN ENGINEERING SOURCES OF FIELD DATA Abb-82239 ABILITY OF LISTENER TO LATERALIZE A MONAURAL SIGNAL MEASURE0 OVER RANGE OF SIGNAL ENERGIES OF OPERATOR PERFORMANCE CORRELATED AN0 UNCORRELATEO NOISE PSYCHOMOTOR TEST EPUIPMENT~ DESCRIBING TWO-HAND Abb-82363 DEVICE, REACTION SENSING DEVICE AND RUOOER CONTROL TEST Abb-41042 EFFECT OF SIGNAL INTENSITY LEVEL ON PERCEPTION OF CONTINUITY IN ALTERNATELY SOUNOEO NOISE AN0 TONE NONLINEARITY AN0 TIME VARIABILITY DYNAMIC MODELS SIGNALS AND EFFECT OF NUMBER OF NOISE PULSES OF HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS Abb-82364 Abb-41574

DIFFERENTIAL SENSITIVITY FOR PITCH MEMORY OF PURE COMPENSATORY TRACKING TASK TO MEASURE HUMAN TONES DURING NOISE MASKING 166-82365 OPERATORS TIME DELAY CHARACTERISTICS AN0 TRACKING ABILITY EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS ON BINAURAL UNMASKING AND NASA-CR-616 Nbb-39893 EQUILIZATION AN0 CANCELLATION MOOEL Abb-823bB OPHTHALMOLOGY INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY INSUFFICIENCY IN NEURO- MOOEL OF LOUDNESS SUMMATION APPLIEO TO SUBJECTS OPHTHALMIC AN0 AEROMEDICAL IMPLICATIONS. NOTING WITH CONDUCTIVE DEAFNESS, COCHLEAR OEAFNESS. AN0 OPHTHALMO-OYNAMETRY IN FLIGHT QUALIFICATION NORMAL HEARING 166-82369 166-42457

NOISE HAZARD OPTICS EFFECT OF NOISE ON HEARING OF WORKERS IN TOOL FLIGHT TESTS WIDE-ANGLE OPTICAL VIEWING SYSTEM MANUFACTURING PLANT Abb-82212 IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE JET AIRCRAFT NASA-TN-0-3690 Nbb-38800 NOISE INJURY WORD DISCRIMINATION IN CATS AS RELATED TO ORBITAL MOTION TRAINING, NOISE-INDUCED COCHLEAR DAMAGE AN0 SENSORY, MOTOR AND VEGETATIVE REACTIONS OF HUMAN COCHLEAR MICROPHONICS Abb-82223 ORGANISMS UNDER CONDITIONS OF WEIGHTLESSNESS IN ORBITING SPACECRAFT OR AIRCRAFT NOISE SPECTRUM Abb-43138 VISUAL PERCEPTION THRESHOLD BASE0 ON YIENER OR POWER SPECTRUM OF NOISE IN RELATION TO FOURIER ORBITAL SIMULATOR TRANSFORM OF RELEVAkT IMAGE DETAIL EFFECTS OF MAGNIFICATION AND OBSERVATION TIME ON Abb-43025 TARGET IDENTIFICATION IN SIMULATE0 ORBITAL RECONNAISSANCE Abb-82242 NOISE TOLERANCE CLINICAL AN0 PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ORBITAL WORKER TOLERANCE LIMIT OF LOUDNESS IN NORMAL AND IMPAIRED CONSTRUCTION AND EVALUATION OF PROTOTYPE EQUIPMENT tARS Abb-823bb TO MONITOR MASS CHANGES OF ASTRONAUTS DURING CRBITAL FLIGHT NONLINEAR SYSTEM NASA-CR-66174 Nbb-38922 NONLINEARITY AN0 TIME VARIABILITY DYNAMIC MODELS OF HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS ORGANIC COOLANT 466-41574 TERPHENYL ISOMER MIXTURE FOR COOLANT IN ORGEL REACTOR PROJECT NUCLEAR EXPLOSION EUR-2996. F Nb6- 390 5 2 PATHCLOGY OF DIRECT AIR-BLAST INJURY IN HUMANS ANC ANIMALS OR6ANIC MATERIAL DASA-1778 Nbb-39553 FORMATION OF LONG-LIVE0 ORGANIC RADICALS IN IRRADIATED AQUEOUS SOLUTION NUCLEAR RESEARCH BNWL-SA-712 Nbb-38628 NUCLEAR RESEARCH ON RAOIOACTIVE ISOTOPES FOR INDUSTRIAL AND BIOLOGICAL APPLICATION ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS COMPOUND SORIN-91 Nbb-38004 FECHANISM OF PHOTOPHOSPHORYLATION AFOSR-66-1462 Nbb-38368 NUCLEOT IOE STUDIES ON METABOLISM OF NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE ORGEL REACTOR PROJECT DINUCLEOTIDE TERPHENYL ISOMER MIXTURE FOR COOLANT IN ORGEl J-178-6 Nbb-38188 REACTOR PROJECT EUR-299b.F Nbb-39052 NUTRITION AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN RADIATION EFFECTS, ANIMAL ORTHOSTATIC TOLERANCE NUTRITIONI AN0 FISSION PRODUCT CHEMISTRY OF TILT TABLE ORTHOSTATIC TOLERANCE TEST. NOTING SOILS HEART RATE CHANGE AN0 MECHANICAL SYSTOLE ORO-648 Nbb-38080 SHORTENING Abb-42455

1-26 SUBJECT INDEX PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

OTOLITH PAIN SENSITIVITY TWOFOLD TRANSVERSELY APPLIED 8-G CENTRIFUGING METHOD FOR STUDYING CUTANEOUS PRICKING PAIN EFFECT ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF OTOLITIC PART OF THRESHOLD IN NORMAL MALE AND FEMALE HUMANS VESTIBULAR APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS Abb-82210 Abb-41337 PARACHUTING OXYGEN CONSUMPTION AERIAL DELIVERY OF BLOOD USING SPECIAL PACKAGING RESPIRATORY ACTIVITY AND HEMATOLOGICAL FACTORS OF TECHNIQUE AND PILOT PARACHUTE Abb-82396 AVIAN BLOOD CELLS, DISCUSSING OXYGEN CONSUMPTION, THERMAL EFFECTS, TISSUE AND ERYTHROCYTE METABOLISH PAROTID Abb-4 1043 HUMAN PAROTID SALIVA COLLECTION WITHOUT EXOGENOUS STIMULATION VIBRATION EFFECT ON BIOELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF BRAIN SAk-TR- 66-52 Nbb-38315 AN0 OXYGEN CONSUMPTION, USING EXPERIMENTAL RATS 666-41340 PARTICLE ACCELERATOR HIGH INTENSITY NEUTRON IRRADIATION FACILITIES FOR ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE, HEART RATE, CARDIAC STUDYING NEUTRON EFFECTS IN BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL OUTPUT, OXYGEN CONSUMPTION. AND MINUTE VOLUME OF AFRR I-CRbb-4 Nbb-39797 VENTILATION DURING WHOLE-EDDY SINUSOIDAL VIBRATION Abb-82310 PATTERN RECOGNITION DISTORTION. FILL AND NOISE EFFECTS ON PATTERN OXYGEN DEBT AND RATE OF LACTATE REMOVAL IN DISCRIMINATION Abb-41577 PHYSICALLY FIT MEN DURING RECOVERY FOLLOWING EXHAUSTING RUNS ON TREADMILL Abb-82317 PATTERN PERCEPTION BY METHOD OF HOLDING PATTERN STATIONARY ON RETINA Abb-82252 EFFECT OF VIERATION STIMULUS ON BRAIN OXIDATIVE METABOLISM IN ANIMALS WITH PARTIAL OESTRUCTION OF PATTERN RECOGNITION-THEORYv EXPERIMENTt COMPUTER AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN RATS SIMULATlONt AND DYNAMIC MODELS Abb-82295 Abb-82343 DISTORTIDNI FILL, AND VISUAL NOISE EFFECTS ON STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP OF BRAIN OXIDATIVE PATTERN DISCRIMINATION 666-62381 METABOLISM, ITS BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AND CONDITIONED REFLEXES AFTER EXPOSURE TO VIERATION PELTIER EFFECT IN RATS Abb-82344 PELTIER EFFECT HEAT EXCHANGER FOR TEMPERATURE REGULATORY STUDIES IN SMALL ANIMALS OXYGEN MASK AAL-TR-66-6 Nbb-39481 FACIAL MEASUREMENTS OF CHILDREN FOR OXYGEN MASK DESIGN PEPTIDE AM-66-9 Nbb-39107 ULTRAVIOLET ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF PEPTIDES AN0 PROTEINS OXYGEN METABOLISM AD-637180 Nbb-39855 VIBRATION STIMULUS EFFECT ON OXYGEN METABOLISM OF BRAIN IN RATS WITH PARTIAL OESTRUCTION OF AUDITORY PERCEPTUAL SPEED AN0 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS AND IN ANESTHETIZED RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBSERVER VISUAL FIELD SIZE CONTROL RATS 166-41341 AN0 TIME REQUIRED TO LOCATE TARGETS ON STATIC DISPLAYS Abb-82238 VIBRATION EFFECT ON EXTERNAL RESPIRATION OF RATS, NOTING INDEPENDENCE OF OXIDATION METABOLISM PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS FROM RESPIRATORY CHANGES Abb-41343 EFFECTS OF FACILITATINGI NEUTRAL, AN0 INHIBITING INSTRUCTIONS ON PERCEPTUAL TASKS FOLLOWING BRAIN OXYGEN PRODUCTION DAMAGE Abb-02206 INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIDOSA AT LOW COMPARATIVE INTELLIGIBILITY SCORES OF SENTENCE CARBON DIOXIDE PARTIAL PRESSURES - METHYLAMINE LISTS AND CONTINUOUS DISCOURSE Abb-82218 EFFECT ON CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION AND OXYGEN Abb-82397 RELIABILITY OF AUDITORY THRESHOLD VALUES OBTAINED FROH SUBJECTS AT VARIOUS TEST TONES AS RELATE0 TO INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN LISTENING PRACTICE AND INTERVAL BETWEEN TESTS PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLDRELLA PYRENOIDOSA AT LOW 666-622 19 CARBON OIOXIDE PARTIAL PRESSURES - DCMU AND HYDROXYLAMINE EFFECT ON OXYGEN EVOLUTION NOREAL WIDTH IN TRACING BEKESY AUDIOGRAM OF Abb-82398 SUBJECTS EXPOSED TO CONTINUOUS AND INTERRUPTED TON E S Abb-82222 OXYGEN TOXICITY MORTALITY AND HISTOPATHOLOGY OF GERM-FREE RATS AND STATISTICAL DECISION THEORY METHOD DERIVING MICE EXPOSE0 TO PURE OXYGEN, NOTING EFFECT OF LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR ADEQUATE OPERATOR CHRONIC RESPIRATORY CDNDITIDN Abb-42315 PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEM TASK INVOLVING SIGNAL DETECTION A bb- 622 3 5 EFFECT OF ANESTHETICS ON CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TOXICITY BY HYPERBARIC OXYGEN IN DOGS PSYCHDLOGICAL EVALUATION FOR SPECIAL MISSION A6b-8 2 37 3 PERSONNEL INVOLVING PERFORMANCE OF BOTH DISCRETE. GISCONTINUOUS SIGNAL DETECTION TASKS AN0 MODIFYING EFFECTS OF ANESTHETICS ON DEVELOPMENT CONTINUOUS MDNITORING IN BACKGROUND NOISE OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TOXICITY IN DOG DURING Abb-82243 EXPOSURE TO HIGH PRESSURE OXYGEN Abb-82374 EFFECT OF DIFFERENTIAL ANXIETY ON VERBAL PERFORMANCE Abb-82359

P RE-EXAMINATION OF COCHLEA MODEL PACKAGING Abb-82367 AERIAL DELIVERY OF BLOOD USING SPECIAL PACKAGING TECHNIQUE AND PILOT PARACHUTE Abb-82396 INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRAINING AIR FORCE PERSONNEL Abb-82382 PAIN DUPLEX THEORY OF MECHANISM OF CUTANEOUS SENSATION INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM FOR MEETING MAINTENANCE WITH SP-ECIAL REFERENCE TO PAIN Abb-82284 TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS OF U. S. AIR FORCE WEAPON SYSTEMS Abb-82383

INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO FLIGHT CREW

1-27 PERFORMANCE DECREMENT SUBJECT INDEX

TRAINING 166-82384 PHOSPHORUS CROSS SECTIONS FOR PROOUCTION OF PHOSPHORUS 30 REACTION TIME OF SUBJECTS PERFORMING SHADOWING FROM PHOSPHORUS 31 BY PROTONS OF ENERGIES BELOW TASK AN0 SIMULTANEOUSLY RESPONDING TO PIPS IN 190 ME V EITHER EAR BY PRESSING KEY Abb-82390 SR-3 Nbb-38168

PERFORHANCE OECREHENT PHOSPHORYLATION EFFECTS OF SPACE SUIT PRESSURIZATION AN0 MECHANISM OF PHOTOPHOSPHORYLATION WEIGHTLESSNESS ON PERFORMANCE DECREMENT IN SPACE AFOSR-b6-1462 Nbb-38368 MAINTENANCE ACTIVITY NASA-CR-78433 Nbb-38115 MECHANISMS OF PHOTON ABSORPTION AN0 OISTRIBUTION AND ELECTRON TRANSPORT IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS PERFORMANCE PREOICTION NR-108-609 Nbb-39744 PERFORMANCE PREOICTION AN0 MANUAL CONTROL IN SPACECRAFT TRAINING WITH SIMULATE0 ORBITAL PHOTIC STIMULATION DOCKING TASK AUTOKINETIC ILLUSION AS FUNCTION OF STIMULUS NAVTRAOEVC EN-1 767 N6b-38396 INTERMITTENCY Abb-82199

PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEH EFFECT OF LIGHT PERCENTAGE, STIMULUS LUMINANCE AN0 DISCHARGE PATTERNS OF SINGLE FIBERS IN CAT EXPOSURE DURATION ON FLICKER FUSION FREQUENCY AUDITORY NERVE IN RESPONSE TO CONTROLLED 166-82203 ACOUSTIC STIMULI N AS A - CR- 79 11 5 N6b-39918 ELECTROCAROIOGRAPHIC. EYE MOVEMENT. GALVANIC SKIN RESPONSE, AN0 ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF PER1SCOPE HUMAN SUBJECTS SUBJECTEO TO PHOTIC STIMULI AN0 EFFECTIVENESS OF PERISCOPE IN TAKEOFFS AN0 REACTION TIME MEASUREMENTS DURING STUDY OF OEPTH LANDINGS-INFLUENCE OF INAGE MAGNIFICATIONI OF SLE€P 166-82208 PRACTICE, AN0 WEATHERI RUNWAY SURFACE, AN0 AMBIENT LIGHTING CONDITIONS A66-82276 INTRA-INDIVIDUAL VARIABILITY OF EVOKE0 POTENTIAL AN0 REACTION TIME TO PHOTIC STIMULUS PERSONALITY Ab6-82241 INOIVIOUAL AN0 INTERINOIVIOUAL DIFFERENCES IN bINOCULAR RETINAL RIVALRY IN MAN PHOTOCHEHICAL REACTION 666-82229 MECHANISMS OF PHOTON ABSORPTION AN0 OISTRIBUTION AN0 ELECTRON TRANSPORT IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS PULSE RATE. AGE. SEX. BODY TEMPERATURE AN0 NR-108-609 Nb6-39744 PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS CORRELATED WITH TIME OISCRIMlNATION Abb-82272 PHOTOELECTRIC PHOTOHETRY PHOTOELECTRIC PLETHYSMOGRAPHY USING FIBER OPTICS PERSONNEL FOR APPLICATION IN THERMAL PHYSIOLOGY INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRAINING AIR ANRL-TR-66- 3 1 Nbb-39480 FORCE PERSONNEL Abb-82382 PHOTON ABSORPTION INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM FOR MEETING MAINTENANCE MECHANISMS OF PHOTON ABSORPTION AN0 OISTRI8UTION TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS OF U. S. AIR FORCE AN0 ELECTRON TRANSPORT IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS WEAPON SYSTEMS Abb-82383 NR-108-609 166-39744

SELECTION* TRAINING. AN0 UTILIZATION OF MILITARY PHOTOSYNTHESIS PERSONYEL - BIBLIOGRAPHY AN0 ABSTRACTS KINETICS AN0 SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PRL-TR-65-23 Nbb-38220 PHOTOINHIBITION OF SPINACH CHLOROPLAST REACTIONS 666-4231 6 ANALYSIS OF AIR FORCE PERSONNEL COMMENTS TO DETERMINE FACTORS IN JOB SATISFACTION INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN SAM- TR- 66- 57 Nb6-39790 PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIOOSA AT LOW CARBON OIOXIOE PARTIAL PRESSURES - METHYLAMINE FACTORS IN AIR FORCE MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL JOB EFFECT ON CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION AN0 OXYGEN SAT1 SFACT ION 166-8239? SAM-TR-66-46 Nb6-39799 INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN PERSONNEL SELECT ION PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIOOSA AT LOW PSYCHOLOGICAL EVALUATION FOR SPECIAL MISSION CARBON DIOXIDE PARTIAL PRESSURES - OCMU AN0 PERSONNEL INVOLVING PERFORMANCE OF BOTH OISCRETEI HYDROXYLAMINE EFFECT ON OXYGEN EVOLUTION DISCONTINUOUS SIGNAL DETECTION TASKS AN0 Abb-82398 CONTINUOUS MONITORING IN BACKGROUND NOISE 666-82243 MECHANISM OF PHOTOPHOSPHORYLATION AFUSR-66-1462 Nbb-38368 PERCEPTUAL-PSYCHOMOTOR TESTS IN AIRCREW SELECTIONS ER-8077 Nbb-38262 MECHANISMS OF PHOTON ABSORPTION AN0 OISTRIBUTlON AN0 ELECTRON TRANSPORT IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS PHARMACOLOGY NR-108-609 Nbb-39744 PAPERS FROM CONFERENCE ON RADIOACTIVE PHARRACEUTICALS PHYSICAL EXERCISE CONF-651111 Nbb-39421 EFFECT OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE ON BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF CEREBRAL CORTEX AN0 CEREBELLUM IN PHENOL CATS, GUINEA PIGS AN0 RABBITS Abb-82191 EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON SOUND-ELICITEO COCHLEAR POTENTIALS IN NORMAL EAR OF CAT tlIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF MUSCLES ANTAGONISTS Abb-822 16 OURING ISOTONIC TRAINING Abb-82255

EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON COCHLEAR POTENTIALS EXERCISE AN0 CIRCULATION-ROLE OF HEART AND IN ACOUSTICALLY INJURE0 EAR OF CAT AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM Abb-82282 Ibb-82217 UREA TRANSFER ACROSS SWEAT GLANDS AN0 PHENYL CONCENTRATION IN PLASMA AN0 SWEAT OF MEN TERPHENYL ISOMER MIXTURE FOR COOLANT IN URGEL EXERCISING IN DRY HEAT AS AFFECTED BY WATER AN0 REACTOR PROJECT SALT INTAKE 166-82305 EU%- 299 6. F N66-39052 RENIN ACTIVITY AT REST AN0 DURING SUPINE EXERCISE IN NORMOTENSIVE AN0 HYPERTENSIVE NEGROES AND

1-26 SUBJECT INDEX PHYSIDLOGICAL TELEMETRY

CAUC AS1AN S Abb-82308 YORK PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AN0 BIOMECHANICS OF SELF-LOCOMOTION TASKS UNDER SIMULATED LUNAR ENERGY METABOLISM OF ACCLIMATIZED AND GRAVITY CONDITIONS NONACCLIMATIZEO MEN EXERCISING AT 3.475 METERS NASA-CR-66119 Nbb-38798 ALTITUDE Abb-82311 PHYSIOLOGICAL INDEX EFFECT OF LOOSENESS OF SNOW ON ENERGY EXPENDITURE ABSORPTION CAPACITY OF SOME VITAL ORGANS AN0 ON SNOW-COVERED GROUND Abb-82313 TISSUES AS INDEX OF INJURY AFTER COMBINED EFFECT OF GAMMA RADIATION EXPOSURE AND THERMAL BURNS IN REPEATED SERIAL DETERMINATION OF CARDIAC OUTPUT kHITE RATS Abb-82248 OF MALE HUMANS AT REST SUPINE, SITTING, AND DURING 30-MINUTE EXERCISE Abb-82314 PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND MECHANICAL EFFECTS OF RADIAL ESOPHAGEAL, RECTAL, AND MUSCLE TEMPERATURE OF MALE ACCELERATIONS ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE OF DOG AN0 AN0 FEMALE HUMANS DURING PHYSICAL EXERCISE RABBIT A66-41336 Abb-82315 PERCEPTUAL MASKING AND ENHANCEMENTS OF TWO FLASHES ENERGY COST OF LEG KICK, ARM STROKE, AND WHOLE IN EVOKED CORTICAL POTENTIALS RECORDED BY CRAWL STROKE DURING SWIMMING IN MALE AND FEMALE ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY Abb-41549 HUMANS Abb-82316 SQUARE-WAVE ELECTROPULSE EVALUATED AS MORE OXYGEN DEBT AN0 RATE OF LACTATE REMOVAL IN EFFECTIVE TACTILE STIMULUS FOR CROSS MODALITY PHYSICALLY FIT MEN DURING RECOVERY FOLLOWING COHPARISON OF REACTION TIMES THAN MORE TRADITIONAL EXHAUSTING RUNS ON TREADMILL A6b-82317 STIMULI Ab6-4 1576

ALVEOLAR-ARTERIAL GAS EXCHANGE IN OBESE AN0 PHYSIOLOGICAL OISTURBANCES CAUSED BY ACTION OF CONTROLS DURING MUSCULAR WORK OF VARIOUS SEVERITY PROLONGED ACCELERATIONS ON HUMAN ORGANISM, Abb-82323 EXAMINING METHODS OF INCREASING MAXIMUM G FORCE TOLERANCE LEVELS Abb-43136 CARDIOPULMONARY FUNCTIONS OF OBESE AN0 NORMAL MALE HUMANS DURING EXERCISE Abb-82324 PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 BIOMECHANICAL REACTIONS OF HUMANS EXPOSED TO ACTION OF G FORCES. EXAMINING INEXPENSIVE FLOATING-MESH ELECTRODE FACILITATING EFFECTS OF IMPACT ACCELERATION Abb-43137 ELECTROCAROIOGRAM MONITORING DURING EXERCISE A6b-82328 PHYSIOLOGICAL RESFONSES TO RAPID DECOMPRESSION IN DOGS ANG MONKEYS A b6-82 2 98 EFFECT OF SIXTY HOURS TOTAL FASTING ON PHYSICAL FITNESS OF HEALTHY MEN AT REST AND DURING EXERCISE INSTRUMENTATION AN0 DATA ACQUISITION FOR Abb-82371 PRESSURE-SUITED HUMANS IN SPACE ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION TESTING Abb-82299 PHYSICAL FACTOR BIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS AND PHYSIOLOGICALI BEHAVIORALI AN0 CONTROL PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS ON LIVING INVESTIGATION OF RAPID SACCADIC JUMP EYE ORGAN ISMS Abb-43134 MOVEMENT IN HUMANS NASA-CR-564 Nbb-37775 HUMAN PHYSICAL CAPABILITY DURING SIMULATED LUNAR GRAVITY CONDITIONS RADIOSENSITIVE PHASE OF PRIMARY ANTIBODY NASA-CR-b6120 Nbb-38799 RESPONSE - EFFECT OF MACROPHAGES FROM IRRAOIATEO DONORS ON ABILITY TO TRANSFER ANTIBODY FORMATION PHYSICAL FITNESS USNROL-TR-1029 Nbb-37862 EFFECT OF SIXTY HOURS TOTAL FASTING ON PHYSICAL FITNESS OF HEALTHY MEN AT REST AND DURING EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO LONG TERM NECK-LEVEL Abb-82371 IMMERSION IN WATER OF VARIOUS TEMPERATURES REPT.-9 Nbb-38184 PREDOMINANT CAUSES OF CRASHES AN0 RECOMMENDED THERAPY BASE0 ON PHYSICAL FITNESS PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES DURING VERBAL LEARNING AN0 AM-66-8 Nbb-38 112 OVERLEARNING NAVTRAO EVC EN- IH- 5 b Nbb-38976 PHYSICAL WORK NORMAL CIRCADIAN RHYTHM OF PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS STRESS EFFECT ON VISUAL PERCEPTION IN HUMANS AN0 IN WORKING MAN Abb-82263 ANIk,ALS TR-1 Nbb-39474 BIOMECHANICS DATA ACQUISITION AND MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR DEFINING HUMAN PERFORMANCE OF WORK AND INTRINSIC ORGANIZATION OF CEREBRAL TISSUE IN LOCOMOTION ALERTING, ORIENTING AN0 DISCRIMINATIVE RESPONSES NASA-CR-66118 Nbb-38797 NASA-CR-78880 N b6-3 9697

PHY S IDCHEM I STRY PHYSIOLOGICALLY SAFE WORKING CONDITIONS FOR MEN PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHODS OF CREATING LIFE WEARING PRESSURIZED SUITS SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN SPACECRAFT CABINS AHSB/RP/-R-70 Nbb-39876 Abb-43143 DISCHARGE PATTERNS OF SINGLE FIBERS IN CAT PHYSIOLOGICAL ACCELERATION AUDITORY NERVE IN RESPONSE TO CONTROLLED NEURONAL SPIKE POPULATIONS AND EEG ACTIVITY IN ACOUSTIC STIMULI CHRONIC UNRESTRAINED CATS, NOTING MULTIPLE UNIT NASA-CR-79115 Nbb-39918 RESPONSES OF ACCELERATION/INHIBITION DURING BEHAVIORAL CONOITIONING PROCEDURES PHYSIOLOGICAL TELEMETRY Abb-43098 MINIATURIZED IMPLANTABLE BIOTELEMETERING TRANSDUCER FOR STUDY OF METABOLIC RHYTHMS IN PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTOR EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE A6b-42674 PULSE RATE, AGE, SEX, BODY TEMPERATURE AND PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS CORRELATED WITH TIME MEDICO-BIOLOGICAL METHODS BASED ON DATA RECORDING DISCRIMINATION 666-82272 ON BOAR0 ROCKETS AND SPACECRAFT AN0 TELEMETERING INFORMATION TO EARTH Abb-43 141 INSTRUMENTATION FOR MONITORING PHYSIOLOGICAL VARIABLES DURING LUNAR GRAVITY SIMULATION USE OF AUTOMATIC RECORDING DEVICES AN0 TELEMETRY CONDITIONS IN SPACE MEDICINE Abb-82253 NASA-CR-66116 Nbb-38795

1-29 PHYS IOLDGY SUBJECT INDEX

PHYSIOLOGY POSTURE EFFECT OF ACCELERATION, VIBRATION, AN0 IONIZING AOAPTATIVE EFFECTS OCCURRING WITH EXPOSURE TO RADIATION ON ANIMAL CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AN0 TILTED POSTURE MEASURE0 BY 0BSERVER.S VISUAL BODY PHYSIOLOGY AND USE IN SPACE FLIGHT APPARENT VERTICAL AND LONGITUDINAL AXES Abb-82337 Abb-82201

CLINICAL AN0 PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF SODIUM AND WATER EXCRETIDN AND RENAL HEMODYNAMICS TOLERANCE LIMIT OF LOUDNESS IN NORMAL AND IMPAIRED OF FASTING, SUPINE HUMAN MALES DURING LOWER BODY EARS Abb-823bb NEGATIVE PRESSURE Abb-82307

PHOTOELECTRIC PLETHYSMOGRAPHY USING FIBER OPTICS 8ENIN ACTIVITY AT REST AND DURING SUPINE EXERCISE FOR APPLICATION IN THERMAL PHYSIOLOGY IN NORMOTENSIVE AND HYPERTENSIVE NEGROES AN0 AMRL -TR-66-31 Nbb-39480 CAUCASIANS Abb-82308

PIGEON REPEATED SERIAL DETERMINATION OF CARDIAC OUTPUT POSSIBLE SUSTENTATION OF OBSERVING BEHAVIOR IN OF MALt HUMANS AT REST SUPINE. SITTING. AND DURING PIGEONS BY STIMULI OF CHAIN SCHEDULE OR BY STIMULI 30-MINUTE EXERCISE Abb-82314 CORRELATED WITH PASSAGE OF TIME IN INTERVAL SCHEDULES Abb-42366 VOLUNTARY CONTROL OF DIAPHRAGM AND ABDOMEN OF TRAINED AND UNTRAINED SUBJECTS WHILE SITTING AND PILOT SUPINE Abb-82330 EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE ON HUMAN BLOOD CONTENT OF FATTY ACID, GLUCOSE, PYRUVIC At101 AND CITRIC ACID LUNG MECHANICS AND PHYSIOLOGIC SHUNT DURING IN PILOTS AN0 OLD PERSONS Abb-82226 SPONTANEOUS AIR AN0 OXYGEN BREATHING IN SUPINE NORMAL SUBJECTS AS AFFECTED BY MORPHINE SULFATE PILOT PERFORMANCE Abb-82375 INTERNAL CAROTICl ARTERY INSUFFICIENCY IN NEURO- OPhTHALHIC AND AEROMEDICAL IMPLICATIONS I NOT1 NG ENERGY EXPENDITURE OF SUBJECTS PERFORMING OPHTHALMO-DYNAMETRY IN FLIGHT QUALIFICATION PUSH-PULL CONTROL TASK VARYING IN HEIGHT AN0 Abb-42457 HANDLE ORIENTATION WHILE IN DIFFERENT BODY POSITIONS Abb-82377 EFFECT OF EMOTION ON AIRCRAFT PILOT PERFORMANCE AND CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM Abb-82286 PRACTICE RELIABILITY OF AUDITORY THRESHOLD VALUES OBTAINED COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PILOT PERFORMANCE DURING FROM SUBJECTS AT VARIOUS TEST TONES AS RELATE0 TO DAY AND NIGHT CARRIER LANDINGS LISTENING PRACTICE AN0 INTERVAL BETWEEN TESTS AD-b 36433 Nbb-38243 Abb-82219

PILOT TRAINING EFFECTIVENESS OF PERISCOPE IN TAKEOFFS AND CIRCULAR DIAL LEGIBILITY AS AFFECTED BY BRIGHTNESS LANDINGS-INFLUENCE OF IMAGE MAGNIFICATION. AN0 COLOR CONTRAST IN SUBJECTS WITH AN0 WITHOUT PRACTICE, AN0 WEATHER, RUNWAY SURFACE, AND AMBIENT PILOT TRAINING Abb-82237 LIGHTING CONDITIONS Abb-82276

HELICOPTER CONTROL AND VISUAL ENVIRONMENT MODEL PRESSURE DEVELOPEU FOR PILOT TRAINING THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS OF PRESSURE AND AD-636579 Nbb-38536 SHEARING FORCES AS STIMULI OF LABYRINTHINE EPITHELIUM Abb-82198 PITUITARY GLAND EFFECT OF CENTRAL COOLING IN MAN ON PRESSURE BREATHING PITUITARY-THYROID FUNCTION AND GRDLrTH HORMONE PRESSURt BREATHING EFFECT ON EXPIRATORY AIRFLOW SECRETION Abb-82320 WITH AIR OR HELIUM GAS MIXTURE Abb-82327

PLANETARY EVOLUTION CARDIAC OUTPUT AN0 STROKE VOLUME OF DOG DURING BOOK ON NATURAL EVOLUTION INCLUDING ORIGINS OF INTERMITTENT POSITIVE PRESSURE BREATHING UNIVERSE, STELLAR AND PLANETARY EVOLUTION. Abb-82372 BEGINNINGS OF LIFE ON EARTH AN0 DEVELOPMENT OF INTELLIGENCE AN0 TECHNLCAL CIVILIZATIONS AMONG PRESSURIZATION GALACTIC COMMUNITIES 166-42347 RAPID REPRESSURIZATION OF SPACE ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION CHAMBER IN CASES OF PRESSURIZED SUIT PLANETARY EXPLORATION FAILURE 666-82303 DETECTION OF EXTRATERRESTRIAL BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS, NOTING CRITERIA SUCH AS RADIANT ENERGY PRESSURIZED SUIT REQUIREMENTS FOR LIFE EVOLUTIONt MOLECULAR RESTRICTIONS IMPOSE0 BY PRESSURIZED SUIT ON MAN CHARACTERISTICS, ETC Abb-42669 WORKING IN SPACE ENVIRONMENT Abb-82297

AUTOMATED BIOLOGICAL LABORATORY WITH INITIAL INSTRUMENTATION AND DATA ACQUISITION FOR MISSIONS TO MARS, NOTING FUNCTIONS OPERATION AN0 PRESSURE-SUITE0 HUMANS IN SPACE ENVIRONMENT NECESSARY INSTRUMENTATION Abb-42671 SIMULATION TESTING Abb-82299

EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE DETECTION ON MARS AND EFFECTS OF SPACE SUIT PRESSURIZATION AND LIMITATIONS ON TERRkSTRIAL OBSERVATIONS AND FLYBY WEIGHTLESSNESS ON PERFORMANCE DECREMENT IN SPACE AN0 LANDING MISSIONS Abb-42673 MAINTENANCE ACTIVITY NASA-CR-78433 Nbb-38115 PLANETARY LANDING SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION, OISCUSSING HARDWARE PHYSIOLOGICALLY SAFE WORKING CONDITIONS FOR MEN OEVELOPMENTt REDUCTION OF BIOLOGICAL LOADING. WEARING PRESSURIZED SUITS PROTECTION AND INTERNAL AND SURFACE AHSB/RP/-R-70 Nbb-39876 DECONTAMINATIDN OF LANDER Abb-42 672 PRISM PNEUNDGRAPHY PRISM AFTER-EFFECTS - IDENTICAL RESULTS FOR VISUAL ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE PNEUMOGRAPHS OBTAINED WITH TARGETS AND UNEXPOSED LIMB Abb-82332 TRANSISTORIZED DEVICE AS COMPARED WITH THOSE OBTAINED BY OTHER METHODS Abb-82211 PROBLEM SOLVING STUDY OF WORKING FORWARD AND BACKWARD IN PROBLEM POLAND SOLVING Abb-82268 NATURAL AN0 NUCLEAR-EXPLOSION GAMMA BACKGROUND RADIATION IN POLAND - DOSES RECEIVE0 BY REPRESENTATION AN0 STRATEGY IN DIAGNOSTIC PROBLEM POPULATION CLDR-49/0 Nbb-39884

1-30 SUBJECT INDEX PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY

SOLV ING Abb-82278 WORD FROM LIST OF UNCONNECTED WORDS Ab6-4 1044 STUDY OF MULTISTAGE DECISION MAKING TASK WITH UNKNOWN DURATION Abb-82279 PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF VELOCITY AN0 HERMETIC COMPARTMENTS ON ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE EXPERIMENTAL GAME ENVIRONMENT FOR MAN-MACHINE 666-4314b PROBL EM-SOLV ING TM-2311/003/000 Nbb-38468 ENGINEERING PSYCHOLOGY OF MAN-MACHINE INTERFACE AN0 RELATION TO SPACECRAFT PILOTING AND SYSTEMS PROFICIENCY MEASUREMENT CONTROL Ab6-43147 RETENTION OF INSTRUMENT FLYING SKILLS AS FUNCTION OF INITIAL PROFICIENCY PSYCHOLOGICAL EVALUATION FOR SPECIAL MISSION NAVTRAOEVCEN-71-lb-18 Nbb-39860 PERSONNEL INVOLVING PERFORMANCE OF BOTH DISCRETE, OISCONTINUOUS SIGNAL DETECTION TASKS AN0 PROPRIOCEPTION CONTINUOUS MONITORING IN BACKGROUND NOISE AOAPTATIVE EFFECTS OCCURRING WITH EXPOSURE TO Abb-82243 TILTED POSTURE MEASURE0 BY OBSERVER+S VISUAL APPARENT VERTICAL AN0 LONGITUOINAL AXES PSYCHOLOGY /GEN/ Abb-82201 ASSESSMENT OF ATTITUDES TOWARD MAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS Abb-82280 PRISM AFTER-EFFECTS - IDENTICAL RESULTS FOR VISUAL TARGETS AN0 UNEXPOSED LIMB Abb-82332 OYAOIC ATTRACTION - RELATIONSHIP TO OYAO CONSENSUS IN EVALUATION AN0 OYAO COMMUNICATION PROTECTION 666-82293 MODIFYING EFFECTS OF ANESTHETICS ON DEVELOPMENT OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TOXICITY IN DOG DURING EFFECT OF DIFFERENCES IN CONCEPTUAL STRUCTURE ON EXPOSURE TO HIGH PRESSURE OXYGEN INTERPERSONAL ATTITUOES UNDER VARYING INTERACTION Abb-82374 GISTANCE CONOITIONS Ab 6- 82 2 94

PROTECTIVE CLOTHING HUMAN PROCESS OF LEARNING DURING OPTICAL SIGHT FACIAL MEASUREMENTS OF CHILDREN FOR OXYGEN MASK CONTROL DESIGN OLR-FB-66-40 N b6-38 34 1 AM-66-9 Nbb-39107 OPERANT CONDITIONING OF SPONTANEOUS GALVANIC SKIN PROTEIN RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP OF MUSCLE PROTEIN TO OTHER COMPONENTS TR-13 Nbb-38466 OF FAT-FREE BODY MASS IN RATS Abb-82292 VISUAL INTERACTION IN RELATION TO DISC ELECTROPHORESIS FOR FRACTIONATING SERUM MACHIAVELLIANISM AN0 UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR PROTEINS AN0 ENZYMES TR-16 Nbb-38469 AMRL -TR-6 5-202 Nbb-39798 PSYCHOMETRICS PROTEIN METABOLISM MOO0 ADJECTIVE CHECK LIST DEVELOPE0 BY FACTOR METABOLISM OF HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN IN MAN DURING ANALYSIS ACUTE EXPOSURE TO HIGH ALTITUOE AD-635460 Nbb-37864 Abb-82393 COMPUTER PERSONNEL SELECTION AN0 CRITERION PROTON DEVELOPMENT - BASIC PROGRAMMING KNOWLEDGE TEST CROSS SECTIONS FOR PROOUCTION OF PHOSPHORUS 30 TU-49 Nbb-38241 FROM PHOSPHORUS 31 BY PROTONS OF ENERGIES BELOW 190 ME V AUDITORY SIGNAL DETECTION AN0 MONETARY MOTIVATION SR-3 Nbb-38168 IN HUMANS PLR-18N A Nbb-39456 PSYCHIATRY CONOITIONEO RESPONSE AN0 HYPNOSIS IN MEDICAL PSYCHOMETRIC METHODS APPLIED TO DETERMINE THERAPY FOR DERMATITIS INOIVIDUALS ATTITUOES TOWARD INFORMATION FTC-TT- 65- 198 1 Nbb-39342 RETRIEVAL AN0 EFFECT ON INOIVIOUALS ORGANIZATIONAL STATUS ON ATTITUOES HYPNOSIS. ITS HISTORY, AN0 RELATION TO PHYSIOLOGY REPT.-2 Nbb-39574 AN0 PSYCHIATRY 166-39343 RESEARCH ON COMPLEX PERCEPTUAL MOTOR SKILLS PSYCHOACOUSTICS RR-1520-TR1 Nbb-39611 SENSITIZATION LEARNING OF HUMANS IN ACOUSTICAL TASKS PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE NASA-CR-18511 Nbb-38705 PSYCHOMOTOR TEST EPUIPMENTv DESCRIBING TWO-HANO DEVICE, REACTION SENSING OEVICE AN0 RUOOER PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECT CONTROL TEST Abb-41042 PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SENSORY DEPRIVATION AN0 SOCIAL ISOLATION EFFECTS OF MEPROBAMATE AN0 HYPOXIA ON PSYCHOMOTOR HUMRRO-TR- 66- 8 Nbb-38285 PERFORMANCE DURING BIOIHENSIONAL TRACKING, COOED PRUGLEM SOLVING AN0 RESPONSE TO AUDITORY SIGNALS PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTOR Abb-42456 BIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF ATMOSPHERIC CONOITIONS AN0 PHYSICAL AN0 PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS ON LIVING HEART-RATE FLUCTUATIONS AN0 FIXE0 FOREPERIOD 0 RGAN ISMS 166-43 134 VISUAL REACTION TIME OF HUMAN SUBJECTS AS RELATE0 TO PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE Abb-82231 ANALYSIS OF AIR FORCE PERSONNEL COMMENTS TO DETERMINE FACTORS IN JOB SATISFACTION EFFECT OF DRIVE AN0 REMINISCENCE IN COMPLEX SAM-TR-66-57 Nbb-39790 TRACING TASK Abb-82271

FACTORS IN AIR FORCE MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL JOB PERCEPTUAL MOTOR LEARNING PREDICTION FROM SATISFACTION INDEPENDENT VERBAL AN0 MOTOR MEASURES SAM- TR- 66-4 b Nbb-39799 AD- 6 3 58 b 5 Nbb-38150

PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING PERCEPTUAL-PSYCHOMOTOR TESTS IN AIRCREW SELECTIONS FACILITATING EFFECT OF REPETITION ON RECALL OF E R- 8077 Nbb-38262

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISM OF MAN FOR

1-31 PSYCHO1HERAPY SUBJECT INDEX

ORIENTATION ANALYZED UNDER CONDITIONS OF GRAVITY RACE FACTOR AN0 kEIGHTLESSNESS - VOSKHOO 11 ENVIRONMENTAL AND RACIAL FACTORS IN MULLER-LYER SPACECRAFT Nbb-38997 ILLUSION Abb-82273

PSYCHOTHERAPY RENIN ACTIVITY AT REST AN0 DURING SUPINE EXERCISE ELECTRIC SLEEP AN0 HYPNOSIS IN DERMATOLOGY IN NORMOTENSIVE AND HYPERTENSIVE NEGROES AN0 Nbb-39344 CAUCASIANS Abb-82308

PULMONARY CIRCULATION RAOIAT ION OISTRIBUTION OF BLOOD AN0 GAS IN LUNGS - REVIEW LASER RADIATION EFFECT ON EVE - RETINAL BURNSI Abb-82250 IMAGERYI AND SAFETY PRESCRIPTION TOCK-46027 Nbb-39840 NORMAL RESPIRATION EFFECTS ON BEAT TO BEAT REGULATION OF PULMONARY CIRCULATION IN CONSCIOUS RADIATION ABSORPTION UOGS BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS AN0 DOSIMETRY OF ABSORBED SR-1 Nbb-38228 RAOIATION FROM RUBY LASER Nbb-37710

PULMONARY FUNCTION RADIATION DOSE RESPIRATORY VARIABLES AN0 DIFFUSION OF GASES IN NATURAL AN0 NUCLEAR-EXPLOSION GAMMA BACKGROUND LUNG Abb-82251 RADIATION IN POLAND - DOSES RECEIVE0 BY POPULATION ALVEOLAR-ARTERIAL GAS EXCHANGE IN OBESE AN0 CLOR-49/0 Nbb-39884 CCINTR(ILS DURING MUSCULAR WORK OF VARIOUS SEVERITY Abb-82323 RADIATION EFFECT PECULIARITIES IN EFFECTS OF IONIZING RADIATION ON CARDIOPULMONARY FUNCTIONS OF OBESE AN0 NORMAL MALE SPACE VEHICLE CREW AN0 ON FUNCTIONING OF CENTRAL HUMANS DURING EXERCISE Abb-82324 NERVOUS SYSTEM Abb-41335

EFFECT OF COhPRESSION OF INSPIRED AIR ON X-RAY IRRADIATION EFFECT ON VENOUS BLOOD FLOW IN PULMONARY. PRESSURE, VOLUME AN0 FLOW RtLATIONSHIP RABBIT BRAIN VESSELS Abb-41344 Abb-82325 NEUTRON. PROTON AN0 GAMMA RADIATION EFFECT ON PRESSURE BREATHING EFFECT ON EXPIRATORY AIRFLOW SMALL ANIMALS EXAMINED. USING CONOITIONEO RESPONSE kITH AIR OR HELIUM GAS MIXTURE Abb-82327 ORINKING METHOD 666-41345

EVALUATION OF DIGITAL COMPUTER SOLUTION OF GAMMA AND FAST NEUTRON RADIATION EFFECT ON NERVOUS EXPONENTIAL DECAY OR WASHOUT CURVES OBTAINED IN ACTIVITY OF MICE EXAMINED. USING CONOITIONEO OOGS WITH AN0 WITHOUT INOUCEO LUNG DISEASE REFLEX DRINKING METHOD Abb-41346 Abb-82329 GAMMA RAOIATION, FAST NEUTRON AN0 PROTON EFFECT ON LUNG MECHANICS AN0 PHYSIOLOGIC SHUNT DURING CONOITIONEO AND MOTOR RESPONSES* NERVOUS ACTIVITY, SPONTANEOUS AIR AN0 OXYGEN BREATHING IN SUPINE EXCITATION AN0 INHIBITORY PROCESSES OF WHITE RATS NORMAL SUBJECTS AS AFFECTED BY MORPHINE SULFATE Abb-41347 Abb-82375 EFFECT OF TOTAL CHRONIC AN0 ACUTE GAMMA RAOIATION PULMONARY LESION ON HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF WHITE RATS LUNGS AN0 BOOY WEIGHT OF RAT. GUINEA PIG, RABBIT. Abb-41348 SQUIRRFL MONKEY, AN0 DOG DURING LONG-TERM CONTINUOUS INHALATION OF NITROGEN DIOXIDE PROLONGED GAMMA-RADIATION INOUCEO Abb-82394 ELECTROMIOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF VESTIBULAR REFLEX GUINEA PIG HIND-LEG MUSCLE PATHOLOGY OF DIRECT AIR-BLAST INJURY IN A6b-41349 HUMANS AN0 ANIMALS OASA-1778 Nbb-39553 VESTIBULAR ANALYZER CHANGES OF GUINEA PIGS EXPOSED TO TWOFOLD VIBRATION AN0 PROLONGED GAMMA PULSE RATE /BIOL/ IRRADIATION Abb-41350 JAPANESE SYSTEM FOR REMOTE MONITORING OF BOOY TEMPERATURE AN0 PULSE RATE SIMULTANEOUSLY ON LARGE CONDITIONE0 MOTOR FOOD REFLEXES OF RATS EXPOSED TO NUMBER OF PATIENTS Abb-82261 VIBRATIONt VIBROSTANO NOISE AN0 X-RAY Abb-41351 NORMAL CIRCADIAN RHYTHM OF PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS IN WORKING MAN Abb-82263 COLONY-FORMING UNIT REPOPULATION AN0 SPLIT-DOSE RAUIOSENSITIVITY IN ENDOTOXIN TREATED AND RADIO TRANSMISSION SYSTEM FOR RECORDING HEART AN0 CONTROL MICE PULSE RATE USNRDL-TR-1024 Nbb-37836 FTb- 11-65- 1710 Nbb-39467 RAOIOSENSITIVE PHASE OF PRIMARY ANTIBODY PURSUIT TRACKING RESPONSE - EFFECT OF MACROPHAGES FROM IRRADIATED EFFECT OF DISTRACTION ON PURSUIT ROTOR LEARNING, OONORS ON ABILITY TO TRANSFER ANTIBODY FORMATION PERFORMANCE AN0 REMINISCENCE 166-82270 USNROL-TR-1029 Nbb-37862

AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN RADIATION EFFECTS. ANIMAL R NUTRITION, AND FISSION PRODUCT CHEMISTRY OF RABBIT SOILS RECOVERY CYCLES OF EVOKE0 POTENTIALS AT DIFFERENT 0R0-648 Nbb-38080 LEVELS OF VISUAL CORTEX IN RABBITS 166-82257 EARLY AN0 LATE IONIZING RADIATION EFFECTS ON RHESUS MONKEYS EFFECT OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE UPON EMOTIONAL SAM-TR-66-40 Nbb-38313 HYPOTHERMIA AN0 HYPERTHERMIA IN RABBITS DURING V AR 1 OUS RESTRAINT P ROCEOURE S Abb-8232 1 X-RAY IRRADIATION EFFECTS ON HEXOBARBITAL METABOLIZING ENZYME SYSTEM OF RAT LIVER RADIOSENSITIVE PHASE OF PRIMARY ANTIBODY MICROSOMES RESPONSE - EFFECT OF MACROPHAGES FROM IRRADIATED AD-637574 Nbb-39599 OONORS ON ABILITY TO TRANSFER ANTIBODY FORMATION UShRDL-TR- 1029 Nbb-37862 POSTIRRAOIATION CREATINURIA IN MACACA MULATTA PRIP'ATES SAM-TR-66-21 Nbb-39796

1-32 SUBJECT INDEX RAT

INTRASPECIES BIOLOGIC AN0 BEHAVIORAL VARIABILITY bNWL-SA-712 Nbb-38628 FOR MAN AND RHESUS MONKEYS SAM-TR-66-58 Nbb-39801 RADIOSENSITIVITY HEMATOPOIETIC RECOVERY AN0 SENSITIVITY TO SECOND RADIATION EXPOSURE RADIATION EXPOSURE IN ENDOTOXIN-TREATED MICE THERAPEUTIC MEASURES AGAINST RADIATION EXPOSURE, USNROL-TR-1023 Nbb-38117 AND RADIATION ACCIDENT PREVENTION AHSBIRPI-R-71 Nbb-39101 RANOOM VARIABLE OISTORTIONI FILL AN0 NOISE EFFECTS ON PATTERN LESSONS DERIVE0 FROM RADIATION EXPOSURE ACCIDENT DISCRIMINATION Abb-41577 INVESTIGATION Nbb-39102 RANGER PROJECT EARLY THERAPEUTICAL MEASURES AGAINST ACCIDENTAL PROBLEMS OF HUMAN SURVIVAL ON MOON AND SUMMARY OF OVEREXPOSURE OR INGESTION OF RADIOACTIVE RANGER VII-IX MISSIONS A6b-82336 MATERIALS Nbb-39103 RAPID EYE MOVEMENT STATE /REMS/ HEALTH AN0 SAFETY RESEARCH ON RADIATION EXPOSURE BEHAVIORAL AND ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC EFFECTS OF PG-705/CC/ N6b-39418 PARADOXICAL SLEEP DEPRIVATION IN CAT Abb-82285 RAOIATION HAZARD ELECTROMAGNETIC AND CORPUSCULAR RADIATION HAZARDS RAT TO ASTRONAUTS DEDUCED FROM DATA ON DOGS TISSUE ADAPTATION ON METABOLIC LEVEL TO HYPOXIA Abb-43140 THROUGH SEVERAL GENERATIONS IN RATS Ab6-82194 RADIATION MEASUREMENT BIOLOGICAL PROCEDURES FOR ESTIMATING DOSE RETROGRADE AMNESIA INDUCED IN RAT BY CARBON FOLLOWING ACCIDENTAL INTAKE OF RADIOACTIVE EIOXlOt INHALATION AS RELATE0 TO PREVIOUSLY MATERIALS Nb6-39104 LEARNEC BAR-PRESSING RESPONSE FOLLOWING ELECTRIC SHOCK Ab6-82215 RADIATION MEDICINE TREATMENT OF RADIATION INJURIES BY PADUTIN IN ABSORPTION CAPACITY OF SOME VITAL ORGANS AND RATS, GUINEA PIGS, AN0 RABBITS TISSUES AS INDEX OF INJURY AFTER COMBINED EFFECT EUR-2477.F. VOL. I1 Nb6-39866 OF GAMMA RADIATION EXPOSURE AND THERMAL BURNS IN WHITE RATS Abb-82248 RADIATION PROTECTION MONITORING OF AIRBORNE RADIOACTIVITY FOR HYPOTHALAMIC REGULATION OF SPDNTANEOUS SALT INTAKE INDUSTRIAL SAFETY IN RAT AFTER SALT DEPRIVATION A6b-82289 ORNL-3969 Nbb-3808 1 DEPRESSION OF CALCIUM ABSORPTION IN HEMATOPOIETIC RECOVERY AND SENSITIVITY TO SECOND PARATHYROIDECTOMIZEO RATS 166-82291 RADIATION EXPOSURE IN ENDOTOXIN-TREATED MICE USNRDL-TR-1023 Nbb-38117 RELATIONSHIP OF MUSCLE PROTEIN TO OTHER COMPONENTS OF FAT-FREE BODY MASS IN RATS Abb-82292 CHEMICAL RADIOPROTECTIVE AGENTS - REACTIONS OF SKIN OF MOUSE AN0 RAT TO X-RAYS AN0 EFFECT OF VERTICAL VIBRATION AND NOISE ON RADIOPROTECTORS CONOITIONEO REFLEX IN RAT 666-82341 EUR-2992. F Nbb-39054 FUNCTIONAL IMPORTANCE OF CHANGES IN BIOELECTRICAL RADIATION SICKNESS ACTIVITY AN0 OXIDATIVE POWER OF BRAIN DURING ABSORPTION CAPACITY Of SOME VITAL ORGANS AN0 VIBRATION IN RATS Abb-82342 TISSUES AS INDEX OF INJURY AFTER COMBINE0 EFFECT OF GAMMA RADIATION EXPOSURE AN0 THERMAL BURNS IN EFFECT OF VIBRATION STIMULUS ON BRAIN OXIDATIVE WHITE RATS Abb-82248 UETABOLISM IN ANIMALS WITH PARTIAL DESTRUCTION OF AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN RATS REACTIVITY OF ADRENARGIC AN0 CHOLINERGIC RECEPTORS Abb-82343 IN ACUTE RADIATION SICKNESS FTC- TT- b 5-94 1 Nbb-38485 STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP OF BRAIN DXIOATIVE METABOLISMI ITS BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AN0 RAD1CAL CONDITIONED REFLEXES AFTER EXPOSURE TO VIBRATION FORMATION OF LONG-LIVE0 ORGANIC RADICALS IN IN RATS A66-82344 IRRADIATED AQUEOUS SOLUTION BNWL-SA-712 Nbb-38628 CHANGE IN RESPIRATORY RATE DURING VIBRATION OF RATS A6b-82345 RADIDACTIVE ISOTOPE NUCLEAR RESEARCH ON RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES FOR COMPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST INDUSTRIAL AND BIOLOGICAL APPLICATION NEUTRONS. PROTONS AN0 GAMMA RADIATION IN DOSES OF SORIN-91 Nbb-38004 150 RAD IN RATS Abb-82348

RADIOACTIVE NUCLIDE EFFECT OF INTENSITY OF RADIATION ON CONOITIONEO STUDIES ON METABOLISM OF NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE HOTOR REFLEXES AND BLDOO COUNT IN RATS DINUCLEOTIDE Abb-82349 J-176-6 Nbb-38 188 COMBINE0 EFFECT OF VIBRATION AN0 X-RAY RADIATION BIOLOGICAL PROCEDURES FOR ESTIMATING DOSE ON CONOITIDNED REFLEXES IN RATS FOLLOWING ACCIDENTAL INTAKE OF RADIOACTIVE Abb-82352 MATERIALS N66-39104 FAILURE TO DEMONSTRATE PARATHYROID RELEASING DISTRIBUTION OF SEDIMENTS AN0 BENTHOS RELATED TO FACTOR OF THYROCALCITONIN IN RATS PARTICULATE RADIOACTIVE NUCLIDES Abb-82402 PG-5 87/CC/ Nbb-39823 COLONY-FORMING UNIT REPOPULATIDN AND SPLIT-DOSE RIDIDBIOLOGY RADIOSENSITIVITY IN ENDOTOXIN TREATED AN0 CROSS SECTIONS FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOSPHORUS 30 CONTROL MICE FROM PHOSPHORUS 31 BY PROTONS OF ENERGIES BELOW USNRDL-TR-1024 Nbb-37836 190 ME V SR-3 Nbb-38168 CONCENTRATION OF FREE AMMDNIAt GLUTAMINEt GLUTAMIC ACID. ASPARTIC ACID. AMINOBUTYRIC ACID. AN0 FORMATION OF LDNG-LIVED ORGANIC RADICALS IN AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING IRRADIATED AQUEOUS SOLUTION PULSE ACCELERATIONS

1-33 RAY TRACING SUBJECT INDEX

JPRS-31681 Nbb-38 160 PHYSICALLY FIT MEN DURING RECOVERY FOLLOWING EXHAUSTING RUNS ON TREADMILL Abb-82317 X-RAY IRRAOIATION EFFECTS ON HEXOBARBITAL METABOLIZING ENZYME SYSTEM OF RAT LIVER REFLEX M ICROSOHES REPEATEO VERTICAL/HEAO-TAIL VIBRATION EFFECT ON AD-637574 Nbb-39599 FUNCTIONAL STATE OF SPINAL REFLEX ARC OF GUINEA PIGS Abb-41338 RAY TRACING COMPUTER RAY TRACING STUDY OF IMAGE-FORMING IN REPEATEO VERTICAL VIBRATION AN0 NOISE EFFECTS ON EYES AS AFFECTED BY PUPIL SIZE, REFRACTIVE INDICES CONOITIONEO REFLEXES OF RATS Abb-41339 AN0 CURVATURES OF CORNEA AND LENS Abb-41149 EFFECT OF REPEATEO VIBRATION ON FUNCTIONAL STATE GF SPINAL REFLEX ARC IN GUINEA PIG REACTION TIME Abb-82340 PSYCHOMOTOR TEST EQUIPMENTt DESCRIBING TWO-HAND OEVICE, REACTION SENSING OEVICE AND RUDDER REFRACTIVE INDEX CONTROL TEST Abb-41042 COMPUTER RAY TRACING STUDY OF IMAGE-FORMING IN EVES AS AFFECTED BY PUPIL SIZE. REFRACTIVE INDICES E EG RELATION TO AVERAGE EVOKEO POTENTIALS AND AND CURVATURES OF CORNEA AN0 LENS HUMAN REACTION TIME TO VISUAL STIMULI FOR TRIALS Abb-41149 MITh AN0 WITHOUT FEEDBACK Abb-41550 REGENERATIVE CYCLE SQUARE-WAVE ELECTROPULSE EVALUATED AS MORE PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHODS OF CREATING LIFE EFFECTIVE TACTILE STIMULUS FOR CROSS MODALITY SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN SPACECRAFT CABINS COMPARISON OF REACTION TIMES THAN MORE TRADITIONAL Abb-43143 STIMULI Abb-41576 REMOTE CONTROL REACTION TIME TO ELECTROCUTANEOUS STIMULATION OPTIMUM ANGULAR ACCELERATIONS FOR CONTROL OF CONFIRMED AS BEING FASTER TO ONSET THAN TO REMOTE MANEUVERING UNIT WITH TELEVISION CAMERAS CESSAlION OF STIMULATION Ab b-42 3 18 AMRL-TR-66-20 Nbb-39846

POSSIBLE SUSTENTATION OF OBSERVING BEHAVIOR IN RENAL FUNCTION PIGEONS BY STIMULI OF CHAIN SCHEDULE OR BY STIMULI SODIUM AN0 WATER EXCRETION AN0 RENAL HEMODYNAMICS CORRELATED WITH PASSAGE OF TIRE IN INTtRVAL GF FASTING, SUPINE HUMAN MALES DURING LOWER BODY SCHEDULES A b6-42 36 b NEGATIVE PRESSURE A bb-82 3 01

ELECTRDCAROIOGRAPHIC~ EYE MOVEMENT, GALVANIC SKIN STUDY OF RENAL LYMPH FLU10 TRANSPORT SYSTEM RESPONSE, AN0 ELECTROCAROIOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF NASA-CR-78816 Nbb-39701 HUMAN SUBJECTS SUBJECTED TO PHOTIC STIMULI AN0 REACTION TIME MEASUREMENTS DURING STUDY OF DEPTH REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM OF SLEEP Abb-82208 HEAT STRESS AN0 SPERMATOGENESIS IN BOS INDICUS AN0 805 TAURUS CATTLE Abb-82319 HEART-RATE FLUCTUATIONS AN0 FIXE0 FOREPERIOO VISUAL REACTION TIME OF HUMAN SUBJECTS AS RELATED RESEARCH FACILITY TO PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE Abb-82231 HIGH INTENSITY NEUTRON IRRAOIATION FACILITIES FOR STUDYING NEUTRON EFFECTS IN BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL EFFECTS OF SCALE FACTORS, GRADUATION MARKS, AFRRI-CRbb-4 Nbb-39797 ORIENTATION OF SCALES, AN0 READING CONDITIONS ON SPEED AN0 ACCURACY OF READING MOVING TAPE RESIDUE INSTRUMENTS Abb-82240 OEPOSITION OF NUTRIENT RESIDUES TO SURFACES BY RODAC PLATES IN MICROBIOLOGICAL STUDIES INTRA-INOIVIOUAL VARIABILITY OF EVGKEO POTENTIAL RELATING TO CLEAN ENVIRONMENTS AN0 REACTION TIME TO PHOTIC STIMULUS NASA-CR-78166 Nbb-39373 Abb-82247 RESPIRATION INTERSENSORY COMPARISONS OF REACTION TIME USING HEART-RATE RESPONSE TO AUDITORY STIMULUS IN HUMAN VISUAL, AUOITORY. AND ELECTRO-PULSE TACTILE SUBJECTS AS RELATED TO SLEEP STAGE. TIME OF NIGHT. STIMULATION Abb-82380 AND RESPIRATORY CYCLE PHASE Abb-82232

REACTION TIME AS AFFECTED BY SUPERSEDING SIGNALS FUNCTIONAL IMPORTANCE OF CHANGES IN BIOELECTRICAL DURING TRACKING TASK 166-82389 ACTIVITY AN0 OXIDATIVE POWER OF BRAIN DURING VIBRATION IN RATS Abb-82342 REACTION TIME OF SUBJECTS PERFORMING SHAOOWING TASK AN0 SIMULTANEOUSLY RESPONDING TO PIPS IN NORMAL RESPIRATION EFFECTS ON BEAT TO BEAT EITHER EAR BY PRESSING KEY Abb-82390 REGULATION OF PULMONARY CIRCULATION IN CONSCIOUS DOGS RECEPTOR SR- 1 Nbb-38228 REACTIVITY OF AORENARGIC AND CHOLINERGIC RECEPTORS IN ACUTE RADIATION SICKNESS OEVELOPMENT. FABRICATIONt AND FLIGHT PUALIFICATION FTO-11-65-941 Nbb-38485 TESTING OF APOLLO PULMONARY GAS COLLECTION ASSEMBLY FOR COLLECTING EXPIRED RESPIRATORY GAS RECONNAISSANCE NASA-CR-65537 Nbb-38921 EFFECTS OF MAGNIFICATION AND OBSERVATION TIME ON TARGET IOENTIFICATION IN SIMULATED ORBITAL RESPIRATORY DISEASE R ECO NNA I S S ANC E Abb-82242 MORTALITY AND HISTOPATHOLOGY OF GERM-FREE RATS AND MICE EXPOSE0 TO PURE OXYGEN, NOTING EFFECT OF RECORDING INSTRUMENT CHRONIC RESPIRATORY CONDITION Abb-42315 USE OF AUTOMATIC RECORDING DEVICES AN0 TELEMETRY IN SPACE MEDICINE Abb-82253 RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY RESPIRATORY ACTIVITY AN0 HEMATOLOGICAL FACTORS OF RECOVERY AVIAN BLOOD CELLS, DISCUSSING OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONI SLOW EVDKEO RESPONSE OF HUMAN CORTEX TO AUOITORY THERMAL EFFECTS. TISSUE AN0 ERYTHROCYTE METABOLISM STIMULI AN0 RECOVERY PROCESS Abb-82207 Abb-41043

RECOVERY CYCLES OF EVOKEO POTENTIALS AT DIFFERENT EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE ON HUMAN LEVELS OF VISUAL CORTEX IN RABBITS RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY Abb-82225 Abb-82257 ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE, HEART RATE, CARDIAC OXYGEN DEBT AN0 RATE OF LACTATE REMOVAL IN OUTPUT, OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONI AN0 MINUTE VOLUME OF

1-34 SUBJECT INDEX SENSING

VENTILATION DURING WHOLE-BODY SINUSOIDAL VIBRATION AND HYDROLYSIS 166-82310 AFDSR-66-1642 Nbb-39591

ADVANCES IN RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY-ANALYSIS OF RODENT WORK IN SPECIALIZED FIELDS OF RESPIRATION INFLUENCE OF COOLING ON RATE OF AGING OF COLLAGEN 666-82334 IN RATS AN0 DORMICE Abb-82227

LUNG MECHANICS AND PHYSIOLOGIC SHUNT DURING COKPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST SPONTANEOUS AIR AND OXYGEN BREATHING IN SUPINE hEUTRONSl PROTONS AN0 GAMMA RADIATION IN DOSES OF NORMAL SUBJECTS AS AFFECTED BY MORPHINE SULFATE 300 RAD IN MICE AND RATS 166-82346 Abb-82375 ROOT RESPIRATORY RATE REMOTE SENSING TECHNIPUES USED AS INDICATORS OF VIBRATION EFFECT ON EXTERNAL RESPIRATION OF ROOT OISEASE ON FOREST AREAS RATS. NOTING INDEPENOENCE OF OXIDATION METABOLISM NASA-CR-78871 Nbb-39700 FROM RESPIRATORY CHANGES Abb-41343 RUBY LASER CHANGE IN RESPIRATORY RATE DURING VIBRATION OF BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS AND DOSIMETRY OF ABSORBED RATS Abb-82345 RADIATION FROM RUBY LASER Nbb-37710

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM RUNWAY CONDITION OISTRIBUTION OF BLOOD AND GAS IN LUNGS - REVIEW EFFECTIVENESS OF PERISCOPE IN TAKEOFFS AND Abb-82250 LANDINGS-INFLUENCE OF IMAGE MAGNIFICATIONI PRACTICE, AN0 WEATHER. RUNWAY SURFACEI AND AMBIENT RESPIRATORY VARIABLES AND DIFFUSION OF GASES IN LIGHTING CONDITIONS Abb-82276 LUNG Abb-82251 RUNYAY LIGHT DEFORMATION OF CHEST WALL DURING STATIC EFFECTIVENESS OF PERISCOPE IN TAKEOFFS AND RESPIRATORY EFFDRTS AND DIFFERENT PATTERN OF LANDINGS-INFLUENCE OF IMAGE MAGNIFICATION. BREATHING CYCLES Abb-82326 PRACTICE, AND WEATHER. RUNWAY SURFACE, AND AMBIENT LIGHTING CONDITIONS Abb-82276 REST BLODO FLOW BETWEEN MUSCLE AND SKIN AND METABOLISM OF FOREARM MUSCLE IN MAN AT REST AND DURING S SUSTAINED CONTRACT1 ON Abb-82287 SACCHARONY C ES FATTY ACID SYNTHESIS BY SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE RENIN ACTIVITY AT REST AND DURING SUPINE EXERCISE CRUDE PARTICLES Abb-41377 IN NORMOTENSIVE AND HYPERTENSIVE NEGROES AN0 CAUCASIANS Abb-82308 SAFETY HEALTH AND SAFETY RESEARCH ON RADIATION EXPOSURE REPEATED SERIAL DETERMINATIDN OF CARDIAC OUTPUT PG-705/CC/ Nbb-39418 OF MALE HUMANS AT REST SUPINE, SITTING, AND DURING 3 0-M 1NUT E EX E RC IS E Abb-82314 SAFETY DEVICE RAPID REPRESSURIZATION OF SPACE ENVIRONMENT EFFECT OF SIXTY HOURS TOTAL FASTING ON PHYSICAL SIMULATION CHAMBER IN CASES OF PRESSURIZED SUIT FITNESS OF HEALTHY MEN AT REST AND DURING EXERCISE FAILURE Abb-82303 166-0237 1 SAFETY FACTOR RESTRAINT SAFETY AND SURVIVAL IN MANNED SPACE FLIGHTS, EFFECT OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE UPON EMOTIONAL DISCUSSING SPACE SUITS, ESCAPE, LIFE PRESERVATIDN HYPOTHERMIA AND HYPERTHERMIA IN RABBITS DURING AFTER SOFT LANDING, ETC Abb-43145 VARIOUS RESTRAINT PROCEDURES Abb-82321 SAN ITATION RETINA OETERMINATION OF INDIGENOUS MICROFLORA IN MAN FROG RETINA LAYERED MOOELI STEREOSCOPIC SYSTEM AND DURING SIMULATED SPACE TRAVEL FOR ESTABLISHING OECISION/CONTROL SYSTEM IN CONNECTION WITH ROBOT PERSONAL HYGIENE AND SANITATION CRITERIA DATA REDUCTION IN VOYAGER MISSIONS NASA-CR-78599 Nbb-38192 Ab6-43081 SCALE EFFECT LOCAL ADAPTATION OF FLICKER FUSION FREQUENCY EFFtCTS OF SCALE FACTORS, GRADUATION MARKS, AFFECTED BY STIMULUS FREPUENCY AN0 RETINAL ORIENTATION OF SCALES, AND REAOING CONDITIONS ON POSITION Abb-82204 SPEED AN0 ACCURACY OF READING MOVING TAPE INSTRUMENT S Abb-82240 RETINAL LESIONS PRODUCED BY RUBY LASER IN RABBITS AND HUMANS Abb-82224 SCHEDULING POSSIBLE SUSTENTATION OF OBSERVING BEHAVIOR IN PATTERN PERCEPTION BY METHOD OF HOLDING PATTERN PIGEONS BY STIMULI OF CHAIN SCHEDULE OR BY STIHULI STATIONARY ON RETINA Abb-82252 CORRELATED WITH PASSAGE OF TIME IN INTERVAL SCHEDULES 666-42366 EFFECT OF INTEROCULAR DELAY AND REPETITION INTERVAL ON HUMAN DEPTH PERCEPTION SCREENING TECHNIQUE Abb-82354 PERCEPTUAL-PSYCHOMOTOR TESTS IN AIRCREW SELECTIONS ER-BO77 Nbb-38262 RETINAL INAGE INDIVIDUAL AND INTERINDIVIOUAL DIFFERENCES IN SEDINENT BINOCULAR RETINAL RIVALRY IN MAN OISTRIBUTION OF SEDIMENTS AND BENTHOS RELATED TO Abb-82229 PARTICULATE RADIOACTIVE NUCLIDES PG-587/CC/ Nbb-39823 LASER RADIATION EFFECT ON EYE - RETINAL BURNS, IMAGERY, AND SAFETY PRESCRIPTION SEMANTICS TDCK-46027 Nbb-39840 OISEMINER - DISTRIBUTIONAL-SEMANTICS INFERENCE MAKER SYSTEM IN ALGOL LANGUAGE RIBONUCLEIC ACID /RNA/ AD-b36380 Nbb-38201 MOLECULAR AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL CORRELATES OF FUNCTION IN NEURON, NEURONAL NETS AND BRAIN SENSING STUDIEOt USING GENETIC AND IMMUNOLOGICAL CONCEPTS REMOTE SENSING TECHNIOUES USED AS INDICATORS OF Abb-43 102 ROOT DISEASE ON FOREST AREAS NASA-CR-78871 Nbb-39700 MODEL SYSTEM FOR RIBONUCLEIC ACID DEPOLYMERIZATION

1-35 SENSOR SUBJECT INDEX

SENSOR SIMULATOR TRAINING EXPLCSIVE LENS FLASH BLINDNESS PROTECTION SYSTEM TESTS OF ADVANCE0 LIFE SUPPORT AN0 ENVIRONMENTAL COllSISTING OF FLIGHT HELMET TO SUPPORT GOGGLE CONTROL SYSTEMS IN MANNED SPACE LABORATORY LkNS, SENSING DEVICE AN0 DISCRIMINATOR UNIT SIMULATOR Abb-42779 Abb-42853 HELICOPTER CONTROL AN0 VISUAL ENVIRONMENT MOOEL SENSORY OEPRIVATION DEVELOPE0 FOR PILOT TRAINING PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SENSORY DEPRIVATION AN0 AD-636579 Nbb-38536 SOCIAL ISOLATION HUMR RO-TR-66- 8 Nbb-38285 SIZE PERCEPTION CISTAL AN0 PROXIMAL SIZE PERCEPTION IN NORMAL SENSORY PERCEPTION VIEWING AN0 VIEWING WITH DISTANCE CUES ELIMINATED INTERMODAL STIMULATION - EFFECTS UPON FIGURAL Abb-82200 AFTEREFFECTS IN AUDITORY, KINESTHETIC AN0 VISUAL SENSE MODAL ITI ES Abb-82266 VISUAL SIZE-CONSTANCY AS FUNCTION OF DISTANCE FOR TEMPORARILY AN0 PERMANENTLY MONOCULAR OBSERVERS INTERSENSORY COMPARISONS OF REACTION TIME USING Abb-82202 VISUAL. AUOITORYt AN0 ELECTRO-PULSE TACTILE S T I M ULA T 1Oh Abb-82380 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ROOM BRIGHTNESS AN0 HUMAN VISUAL SIZE PERCEPTION Abb-82355 SIhULATlON OF PSYCHOSENSORY DISORDERS RESULTING FROM TEMPORARY WEIGHTLESSNESS, INCLUDING SKIN /BIOI-/ OEPERSONALIZATION AN0 DEREALIZATION SYNDROMES METHOD FOR STUDYING CUTANEOUS PRICKING PAIN JPRS- 38 140 Nbb-38775 THRESHOLD IN NORMAL MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS Abb-82210 SENSORY STIMULATION SQUARE-WAVE ELECTROPULSE EVALUATED AS MORE BLOOD FLOW BETWEEN MUSCLE AN0 SKIN AN0 METABOLISM EFFtCTlVE TACTILE STIMULUS FOR CROSS MODALITY OF FOREARM MUSCLE IN MAN AT REST AN0 DURING COMPARISON OF REACTION TIMES THAN MORE TRADITIONAL SUSTAINED CONTRACTION Abb-82287 STIMULI Abb-41516 CHEMICAL RAOIOPROTECTIVE AGENTS - REACTIONS OF SEROTONIN SKIN OF MOUSE AN0 RAT TO X-RAYS AN0 MECHANISM OF EEG-SYNCHRONIZING ACTION OF SEROTONIN RAOIOPROTECTORS IN CkTS Abb-82290 EUR-2992.F Nbb-39054

SERUM SKIN TEMPERATURE /EIOL/ TEST TUBE METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF TOTAL CHOLESTEROL BODY HEAT BALANCE, WEIGHT LOSS. AND TYMPANIC, AN0 GLYCERIDES IN HUMAN SERUM RECTAL, AN0 SKIN TEMPERATURES OF MAN DURING SAY-TR-66-53 N6b-38102 EXPOSURES TO TEMPERATURES BETWEEN 13 AN0 43 OEG C Abb-82322 SEX FACTOR METHOO FOR STUDYING CUTANEOUS PRICKING PAIN SLEEP THRESHOLD IN NORMAL MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS ELECTROCAROIOGRAPHICI EYE MOVEMENTI GALVANIC SKIN 166-82210 RESPONSE. AN0 ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF HUMAN SUBJECTS SUBJECTED TO PHOTIC srIwuLi AND ESOPHAGEAL, RECTAL, AN0 MUSCLE TEMPERATURE OF MALE REACTION TIME MEASUREMENTS DURING STUDY OF DEPTH AN0 FEMALE HUMANS DURING PHYSICAL EXERCISE OF SLEEP 666-82208 Abb-82315 SPONTANEOUS ELECTRODERMAL ACTIVITY IN HUMAN ENtRGY COST OF LEG KICK, ARM STROKE, AN0 WHOLE SUBJECTS DURING WAKING AN0 SLEEPING CRAWL STROKE DURING SWIMMING IN MALE AN0 FEMALE 666-62228 HUMANS Abb-82316 hEART-RATE RESPONSE TO AUDITORY STIMULUS IN HUMAN DIURNAL VARIATION OF CRITICAL FLICKER FRECUENCY IN SUBJECTS AS RELATE0 TO SLEEP STAGE, TIME OF NIGHT, MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS 666-82360 AN0 RESPIRATORY CYCLE PHASE Abb-82232

SHEARING STRESS SLEEP DEPRIVATION THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS OF PRESSURE AN0 EEHAVIORAL AND ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC EFFECTS OF SHEARING FORCES AS STIMULI OF LABYRINTHINE PARADOXICAL SLEEP DEPRIVATION IN CAT EPITHEL IUH Abb-82198 Abb-822 85

SHELTER SWELL APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY - BASIC FACTORS, CHARACTERISTICS AN0 ORIGIN OF DELAYED REACTIONS INSTRUMENTATIONI EFFECTS ON HUMANS AN0 SHELTER IN COGS TO VISUAL, AUDITORY, AN0 LABYRINTH DESIGN Abb-82335 STIMULI PERCEPTIONS JPRS-37984 Nbb-38692 SIGNAL ANALYSIS CISTORTIONr FILL AN0 NOISE EFFECTS ON PATTERN SNOW OISCR IMINATION 166-4 1517 EFFECT OF LOOSENESS OF SNOW ON ENERGY EXPENDITURE ON SNOW-COVERED GROUND Abb-82313 SIGNAL DETECTION STAT ISTICAL DECISION THEORY METHOD DERIVING SOCIAL FACTOR LIFmITING CONDITIONS FOR AOEaUATE OPERATOR CONTROL OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR-ROLE OF HUMAN FACTORS PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEM TASK INVOLVING SIGNAL SPECIALISTS Abb-82275 OETEC TION Abb-82235 SOCIAL ISOLATION AUDITORY SIGNAL DETECTION AN0 MONETARY MOTIVATION PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SENSORY DEPRIVATION AN0 IN HUMANS SOCIAL ISOLATION PLR-18NA Nbb-39456 HUMRRO-TR-66-8 Nbb-38285

SIGNAL OISTORTION SOCIOLOGY REACTION TIME AS AFFECTED BY SUPERSEDING SIGNALS PERSONALITY DIFFERENCES IN OISCUSSION GROUP OURING TRACKING TASK Abb-82389 BEHAV IGR TR-11 Nbb-39680 SIMULATION SIMULATION OF ORGANISMIC MORPHOLOGY AN0 BEHAVIOR SOOIUU CHLORIDE BY SYNTHETIC POLY-AMINO ACIDS UREA TRANSFER ACROSS SWEAT GLANDS AN0 NASA-CR-78435 Nbb-37894 CONCENTRATION IN PLASMA AN0 SWEAT OF MEN EXERCISING IN DRY HEAT AS AFFECTED BY WATER AN0

1-36 SUBJECT INDEX SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION

SALT INTAKE Abb-82305 MAINTENANCE ACTIVITY NASA-CR-78433 Nbb-38115 SOFT LANDING SAFETY AN0 SURVIVAL IN MANNED SPACE FLIGHTS, SPACE ORIENTATION OISCUSSING SPACE SUITS, ESCAPE. LIFE PRESERVATION PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISM OF MAN FOR AFTER SOFT LANDING, ETC Abb-43145 ORIENTATION ANALYZED UNDER CONOITIONS OF GRAVITY AN0 WEIGHTLESSNESS - VOSKHOO I1 so IL SPACECRAFT Nbb-38997 AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN RADIATION EFFECTS, ANIMAL NUTRITION, AN0 FISSION PRODUCT CHEMISTRY OF SPACE PROBE SOILS RAOIOSOTOPIC BIOCHEMICAL PROBE FOR ORO- 648 Nbb-30080 EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE - GULLIVER PROGRAM NASA-CR-70991 Nbb-39688 SOL EN010 DEVELOPMENT AN0 MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRON MICROSCOPE SPACE SIMULATION WITH HIGH-FIELO SUPERCONDUCTING SOLENOID LENSES NEEO, FACILITY REQUIREMENTSI OPERATIONAL PROBLEMS, NASA-CR-78937 Nbb-39689 AN0 BIOMEOICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL ASPECTS ASSOCIATED WITH CERTIFICATION OF SIHULATEO SPACE SONIC BOOM ENVIRONMENTAL CHAMBERS FOR HUMAN OCCUPANCY SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT - PROBLEMS OF EXPLOSIVE Abb-82296 DECOMPRESSION, COSMIC RAYS AN0 SONIC BOOM CONNECTED WITH ITS OPERATION Abb-82 2 65 RESTRICTIONS IMPOSE0 BY PRESSURIZEC SUIT ON MAN WORKING IN SPACE ENVIRONMENT Abb-02297 SPACE CABIN PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHODS OF CREATING LIFE INSTRUMENTATION AN0 DATA ACQUISITION FOR SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN SPACECRAFT CABINS PRESSURE-SUITE0 HUMANS IN SPACE ENVIRONMENT 666-43143 SIMULATION TESTING Abb-02299

SPACE CABIN ATMOSPHERE MAN-RATING PROVISIONS OF BOEING 40- BY 50-FOOT REGENERATIVE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS OF SPACE ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION CHAMBER SPACECRAFT CABINS FOR LONG MISSIONS. ANALYZING Abb-82300 PRINCIPAL PARAMETERS OF GAS MIXTURES FOR LIFE REQUIREMENTS Abb-43142 MAN-RATING OF DOUGLAS 39-FOOT-OIAMETER SPACE ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION CHAMBER Abb-82302 tLECTROCHEMICAL CELLS FOR CONCENTRATING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM SPACE CABIN AIR RAPID REPRESSURIZATION OF SPACE ENVIRONMENT NASA-CR-72086 Nbb-30499 SIMULATION CHAMBER IN CASES OF PRESSURIZED SUIT FAILURE Abb-82303 SPACE CAPSULE APPLICATION OF IMMOBILIZE0 BIOLOGICAL AGENTS TO SIMULATION OF PSYCHOSENSORY DISORDERS RESULTING HUMAN WASTE DISPOSAL IN SPACE CAPSULES FROM TEMPORARY WEIGHTLESSNESS, INCLUDING NASA-CR-73033 Nbb-39889 OEPERSONALIZATION AN0 DEREALIZATION SYNDROMES JPRS-30140 Nbb-38775 SPACE FLIGHT PREFLIGHT CONSIDERATION OF ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE kORK PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AN0 BIOMECHANICS OF TESTING PROGRAM FOR GEMINI XI FLIGHT, NOTING SELF-LOCOMOTION TASKS UNDER SIMULATED LUNAR MANUAL OPERATIONS AN0 DEVICES USE0 GRAVITY CON0 ITIONS Abb-42742 NASA-CR-66119 Nbb-30790

CORRELATION FUNCTIONS CALCULATED FOR SPACE SIHULATOR CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM REACTIONS OF COSMONAUTS HUMAN PHYSICAL CAPABILITY DURING SIMULATED LUNAR DURING FLIGHT OF VOSKHOO SPACECRAFT GRAVITY CONDITIONS Nbb-38995 NASA-CR-66120 Nbb-30799

SPACE FLIGHT STRESS SPACE SUIT SOVIET PAPERS ON EFFECT OF SPACE FLIGHT FACTORS ON SAFETY AN0 SURVIVAL IN MANNED SPACE FLIGHTS, FUNCTIONS OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEC! OISCUSSING SPACE SUITS, ESCAPE, LIFE PRESERVATION 666-4 1334 AFTER SOFT LANDING, ETC 166-43145

VESTIBULAR ANALYZER CHANGES OF GUINEA PIGS EXPOSE0 SPACECRAFT CONTAMINATION TO TWOFOLD VIBRATION AN0 PROLONGED GAMMA YICROBIOLOGICAL STERILIZATION STUDIES FOR IRRAOIAT ION Abb-41350 SPACECRAFT DECONTAMINATION NASA-CR-78984 Nbb-39710 CARDIOPULMONARY HEMOOYNAMICS IN DOGS UNDER TRANSVERSE ACCELERATION STUDIED IN TERMS OF SPACECRAFT CONTROL CHANGES IN HEART AND LUNGS Abb-42450 ENGINEERING PSYCHOLOGY OF MAN-MACHINE INTERFACE AN0 RELATION TO SPACECRAFT PILOTING AN0 SYSTEMS BIOHEOICAL MONITORING SYSTEMS FOR CREWS DURING CONTROL Abb-43147 REST AN0 DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING 166-42451 SPACECRAFT CONTROL BY INTERACTION OF CYBERNETIC EOUIPMENT AN0 ASTRONAUT CAPABILITIES N ASA BIOSATELLITE PROGRAM EXPLORING DYNAMIC JPRS-37897 Nbb-39413 SPACE FLIGHT EFFECTS ON TERRESTRIAL ORGANISMS AN0 EARTH DIURNAL ROTATION EFFECT ON BIOLOGICAL SPACECRAFT IN>TRUMENTATION RHYTHM Abb-42675 AUTOMATEO BIOLOGICAL LABORATORY WITH INITIAL MISSIONS TO MARS, NOTING FUNCTIONS OP€RATION AN0 PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF SOVIET ASTRONAUTS, NECESSARY INSTRUMENTATION Abb-42671 INSTILLING HIGH RESISTANCE TO WEIGHTLESSNESSI ISOLATION, RADIATION, ACCELERATION AN0 OTHER SPACE SPACECRAFT SENSOR FLIGHT STIMULI 666-43148 FROG RETINA LAYERED MOOELI STEREOSCOPIC SYSTEM AN0 OECISION/CONTROL SYSTEM IN CONNECTION WITH ROBOT SPACE LABORA TORY DATA REDUCTION IN VOYAGER MISSIONS TESTS OF ADVANCED LIFE SUPPORT AND ENVIRONMENTAL Abb-43001 CONTROL SYSTEMS IN MANNED SPACE LABORATORY SIMULATOR Abb-42779 SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION AUTOMATEO BIOLOGICAL LABORATORY WITH INITIAL SPACE HAINTENANCE MISSIONS TO MARS. NOTING FUNCTIONS OPERATION AN0 EFFECTS OF SPACE SUIT PRESSURIZATION AN0 NECESSARY INSTRUMENTATION Abb-42 671 WEIGHTLESSNESS ON PERFORMANCE OECREMENT IN SPACE

1-37 SP ECTROMETRY SUBJECT INDEX

SPACtCRAFT SIERILIZATIONI OISCUSSIhG HARDWARE GALACTIC COMMUNITIES Abb-42347 DEVELOPMENTI REDUCTION OF BIOLOGICAL LOADING, PRLIECIION AN0 INTERNAL AN0 SURFACE STEREOSCOPIC VISION LECOhTAMINAIIUN OF LANDER A66-42672 FROG RETINA LAYERED MODELt STEREOSCOPIC SYSTEM AN0 OECISION/CONTROL SYSTEM IN CONNECTION WITH ROBOT ON-SIIE SURVEYS AN0 EVALLATIONS OF EXISTING LATA REDUCTION IN VOYAGER MISSIONS FACILITIES SLITABLE FOR SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION A66-43081 AN0 MlCRUBIAL CLEAN ASSEMBLY METHODS NASA -CR- 7 8 I53 Nbb-39395 INDUCTION OF DEPTH EFFECTS WITH CONGRUENT AND NON-CONGRUENT STEREOGRAMS 666-82274 MICRG6IAL SAMPLING IN INObSTRIAL CLEAN ROOMSv HAND CONTACT CONTAMINATION EXPERIMENTS. AN0 EFFECT OF INTEROCULAR DELAY AN0 REPETITION EVALUAIION OF VERTICAL LAMINAR FLOU ROOM INTERVAL ON HUMAN DEPTH PERCEPTION NASA-CR-79114 N66-39919 A66-82354

SPECTROMETRY STERILIZATION REMOTE SENSING TECtihIQUES USE0 AS INDICATORS OF MICROBIOLOGICAL STERILIZATION STUDIES FOR ROUT CISEASE ON FOREST AREAS SPACtCRAFT DECONTAMINATION hASA-CR-78871 N66-39700 NASA-CR-78984 N66-39710

SPEECH STIHULATION SPEECh COMMUNICATIONS EFFECTS AN0 TEMPORARY INTERMODAL STIMULATION - EFFECTS UPON FIGURAL IhRESWLD ShIFT REDUCTION CHARACTER1 STICS OF AFTEREFFECTS IN AUDITORY, KINESTHETIC AN0 VISUAL BRITISh-MADE EARPLUGS UNDER QUIET AN0 HIGH SENSE MODALITIES A66-82266 INiENSITY IMPULSIVE NOISE BACKGROUhDS A6b-42857 TtCHNIQUES FOR ABLATIONI STIMULATIONv AN0 INHIBITION OF PREOPTIC REGION OF CAT FOREBRAIN ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF ELECIRICAL AN0 METHODS OF MEASURING VARIOUS PARAMETERS OF ACI IVIIY FROM GENIOGLOSSUS PUSCLES IN MAN DURING TEMPERATURE REGULATION SPttCh Abb-82306 NAOC-MR-6514 N66-39794

EFFECT OF DIFFERENTIAL AhXIETY ON VERBAL STIHULUS PERFORMANCt A66-82359 THEORETICAL CONSIOERATIONS OF PRESSURE AN0 SHEARING FORCES AS STIMULI OF LABYRINTHINE LtARhIhG AN0 RETENTION OF WORD-PAIRS hIlH VARYING EPITHELIUM Abb-82198 OEbREES OF ASSOCIATION A66-82385 COMPUTATIONAL STUOIES OF STIMULUS PRESENTATION VOICE CUALITIES AN0 EMOTIONAL FACTORS Ih SPEECH STRATEGIES FOR MULTILEVEL LEARNING MODEL AN0 MUSICAL COMMUNICATION TM-3035/000/00 Nb6-38171 JPRS - 37985 N6b-38690 CHARACTERISTICS AN0 ORIGIN OF DELAYED REACTIONS SPEECH DISCRIMINATION IN DOGS TO VISUAL. AUOITORYI AN0 LABYRINTH COMPARATIVE INTELLIGI8ILITY SCORES OF SENTENCE STIMULI PERCEPTIONS LISTS AN0 CONTINUOUS DISCOURSE A66-82218 JPRS-37984 N66-38692

WORD CISCRIMINATION IN CATS AS RELATED TO STRATEGY IRAINING~NOISE-INDUCED COCHLEAR OAPAGE AN0 REPRESENTATION AN0 STRATEGY IN DIAGNOSTIC PROBLEM COCHLEAR MICROPHOkICS A66-82223 SOLVING A6b-82278

SPEED REGULATION STRESS TAKEOFF AN0 LANOIkG SPEED REDUCTION FACILITATING STRESS EFFECT ON VISUAL PERCEPTION IN HUMANS AN0 FLIGHT SAFtTY IN CIVIL JET AIR TRAhSPORTATlOh ANIMALS Abb-82205 TR-1 N66-39474

SPINAL CORD STRESS /BIOL/ REPEATED VERTICAL/HEAO-TAIL VIbRATION EFFECT ON MOO0 ADJECTIVE CHECK LIST DEVELOPED BY FACTOR FUNTTIONAL STATE OF SPINAL REFLEX ARC OF GUINEA ANALYSIS PILS 666-41338 AD-635460 N66-37864

SP I RAL DIAL READING PERFORMANCE AS FUNCTION OF FREQUENCY EFFECT OF STIMULUS OESIGNI ROTATION SPEED, AN0 OF VIBRATION AN0 HEAD RESTRAINT SYSTEM tXPOSLRE ON PERCEPTION OF SPIRAL AFTEREFFECT CAL-VH-1838-E-2 N66-38200 A66-8233 1 SUPERSONIC AIRCRAFT SPORE SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT - PROBLEMS OF EXPLOSIVE ARTIFICIAL CULTURE OF MARINE SEAWEEDS IN CLOSE0 OECOMPRESSIONI COSMIC RAYS AN0 SONIC BOOM ECOLOGICAL RECIRCULATING AQUARIUM SYSTEM CONNECTED WITH ITS OPERATION A66-82265 UShRL'L-TR- 1030 h66-39577 SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT STARVAT ION AUTOMATED AN0 MANUAL IMPLEMENTATION CONCEPTS FOR SOOIUH AN0 WATER EXCRETION AN0 RENAL HEMODYNAMICS SUPtRSONIC TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES AN0 IMPLICATIONS OF FASTING. SUPINE HUMAN MALES DURING LOWER BODY FOR FLIGHT AN0 GROUND CREWS NEGATIVE PRESSURE A66-82307 NASA-CR-562 Nb6-38751

EFFECT OF SIXTY HOURS TOTAL FASTING ON PHYSICAL SURVIVAL FITNESS OF HEALTHY MEN AT REST AN0 DURING EXERCISE SAFETY AND'SURVIVAL IN MANNED SPACE FLIGHTSt A66-82371 DISCUSSING SPACE SUITSI ESCAPE, LIFE PRESERVATION AFTER SOFT LANDING, ETC 166-43145 STATISTICAL DECISION THEORY STATISTICAL DECISION THEORY METHOD DERIVING PROBLEMS OF HUMAN SURVIVAL ON MOON AN0 SUMMARY OF LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR ADEQUATE OPFRATOR RANGER VII-IX MISSIONS A66-82336 PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEM TASK INVOLVIhG SIGNAL OETEClIOh A6b-82235 EVALUATION OF FOAMED NEOPRENE DIVERS WET SUIT AS SURVIVAL GARMET FOR HELICOPTER AIRCREWS STELLAR EVOLUTION MF-011-99-1001 N66-39863 EOOK Oh NATURAL EVOLUTION INCLUDING ORIGINS OF UNIVERSE, SIELLAR AN0 PLANETARY EVOLUTION. SWEATING BEGINNINGS OF LIFE ON EARTH AN0 DEVELOPMENT OF UREA TRANSFER ACROSS SWEAT GLANDS AND INTELLIGENCE AN0 TECHNICAL CIVILIZATIONS AMONG CONCENTRATION IN PLASMA AND SWEAT OF MEN

1-38 SUBJECT INDEX THYROID

EXERCISING IN DRY HEAT AS AFFECTED BY WATER AN0 TELESCOPE SALT INTAKE Abb-82305 TELESCOPE FIELO OF VIEk REQUIREMENTS FOR CELESTIAL NAVIGATION Abb-02277 SYNCHRONIZATION MECHANISM OF EEG-SYNCHRONIZING ACTION OF SEROTONIN TELEVISION CAMERA IN CATS 666-82290 OPTIMUM ANGULAR ACCELERATIONS FOR CONTROL OF REMOTE MANEUVERING UNIT WITH TELEVISION CAMERAS SYSTEMS DESIGN AMRL-TR-66-20 Nbb-39846 CONTROL OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR-ROLE OF HUMAN FACTORS SPECIALISTS 166-82275 TEMPERATURE EFFECT PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 MECHANICAL EFFECTS OF RADIAL ACCELERATIONS ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE OF DOG AN0 T RABBIT Abb-41336 TACTILE DISCRIMINATION EFFECT OF GRIP TENSION ON TACTILE-KINESTHETIC THERMAL RESPONSES OF MAN DURING REST AND EXERCISE JUDGMENT OF WIDTH -66-82392 IN HELIUM OXYGEN ENVIRONMENT FOR VARIOUS TEMPERATURES Abb-42317 TACTILE SENSATION SQUARE-kAVE ELECTROPULSE EVALUATED AS MORE TEST EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVE TACTILE STIMULUS FOR CROSS MODALITY TESTS OF ADVANCE0 LIFE SUPPORT AN0 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPARISON OF REACTION TIMES THAN MORE TRADITIONAL CONTROL SYSTEMS IN MANNED SPACE LABORATORY STIMULI Abb-41576 SIMULATOR 166-42779

APPARATUS MEASURING EXTENT OF POGGENOORFF ILLUSION TEST METHDO IN VISUAL AND TACTILE-KINESTHETIC CONDITIONS IN COMPARATIVE INTELLIGIBILITY SCORES OF SENTENCE HUMANS Abb-82333 LISTS AN0 CONTINUOUS DISCOURSE Abb-82218

TAKEOFF AN0 LANDING TEST TUBE METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF TOTAL CHOLESTEROL TAKEOFF AND LANDING SPEED REDUCTION FACILITATING AND GLYCERIDES IN HUMAN SERUM FLIGHT SAFETY IN CIVIL JET AIR TRANSPORTATION SAM-TR-b6-53 Nbb-38102 Ab6-82205 THERAPY EFFECTIVENESS OF PERISCOPE IN TAKEOFFS AND PREOOMINANT CAUSES OF CRASHES AND RECOMMENDED LANDINGS-INFLUENCE OF IMAGE MAGNIFICATION^ THERAPY BASED ON PHYSICAL FITNESS PRACTICE, AND WEATHER, RUNWAY SURFACE, AND AM8IENT AM-66-8 Nbb-38112 LIGHTING CONDITIONS Abb-82216 BIOELECTRIC INSTRUMENTS AN0 DEVICES AS CONTROL TARGET RECOGNITION SIGNALS IN MEDICAL INVESTIGATIONSv DIAGNOSESt RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBSERVER VISUAL FIELD SIZE AN0 THERAPEUTICS AN0 TIME REQUIRED TO'LOCATE TARGETS ON STATIC FTO-TT-64-1019 N6b-38739 DISPLAYS Abb-82238 THERMAL SIMULATION EFFECTS OF MAGNIFICATION AND OBSERVATION TIME ON TESTING OF ANTHROPOMORPHIC THERMAL MANIKIN AN0 TARGET IOENTIFICATION IN SIMULATED ORBITAL TEMPERATURE LOGGING-POWER CONTROL SYSTEM RECONNAISSANCE Abb-82242 NASA-CR-644 Nbb-39895

VISUAL SEARCH TARGET RECOGNITION STUDIES USING THERMAL STRESS EYE MOVEMENT RECORDINGS METHOD FOR STUDYING CUTANEOUS PRICKING PAIN REPT.-12009-IR2 Nb6-39658 THRESHOLD IN NORMAL MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS Abb-822 10 TARGET OBSCURATION FROM INTERVENING LIGHT SOURCES TN-2-66 N6b-39683 CARDIOVASCULAR AND RESPIRATORY RESPONSES OF HUMAN MALES DURING INTENSE THERMAL EXPOSURES TASK COMPLEXITY 666-82309 PSYCHOMOTOR TEST EQUIPMENT, DESCRIBING TWO-HAND DEVICEI REACTION SENSING DEVICE AN0 RUDDER HEAT STRESS AN0 SPERMATOGENESIS IN 80s INOICUS AN0 CONTROL TEST Ab6-41042 BDS TAURUS CATTLE Abb-82319

PSYCHOLOGICAL EVALUATION FOR SPECIAL MISSION THORAX PERSONNEL INVOLVING PERFORMANCE OF BOTH OISCRETEt DEFORMATION OF CHEST WALL DURING STATIC DISCONTINUOUS SIGNAL DETECTION TASKS AN0 KESPIRATORY EFFORTS AND DIFFERENT PATTERN OF CONTINUOUS MONITORING IN BACKGROUND NOISE BREATHING CYCLES A6b-82326 Ab6-8 2 243 THRESHOLD SHORT TERM RECALL OF DIGITS WITH TWO ALTERNATIVES METHOD FOR STUDYING CUTANEOUS PRICKING PAIN VERSUS SIX ALTERNATIVES Abb-82267 THRESHOLD IN NORMAL MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS Ab6-82210 EFFECTS OF LIST LENGTH AND NUMBER OF RESPONSE ALTERNATIVES IN SERIALLY LEARNED PAIRED-ASSOCIATES RELIABILITY OF AUDITORY THRESHOLD VALUES OBTAINED TASK Abb-82351 FROM SUBJECTS AT VARIOUS TEST TONES AS RELATE0 TO LISTENING PRACTICE AND INTERVAL BEThEEN TESTS REMEMBERING LIST OF TWO-DIGIT NUMBERS WITH 666-82219 DIFFERENT RANDOMLY SELECTED ORDERS OF PRESENTATION A6b-82307 THRESHOLD SHIFT SPEECH COMMUNICATIONS EFFECTS AN0 TEMPORARY EFFECT OF INTERPOLATEO ACTIVITY ON TREBLE THRESHOLD SHIFT REDUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF RIGHT-LEFT ALTERNATION TASK OF VARYING DIFFICULTY BRITISH-MADE EARPLUGS UNDER PUIET AN0 HIGH A6b-82388 INTENSITY IMPULSIVE NOISE BACKGROUNDS Abb-42857 REACTION TIME OF SUBJECTS PERFORMING SHADOWING TASK AND SIMULTANEOUSLY RESPONDING TO PIPS IN AUDITORY THRESHOLD SHIFTS PRODUCE0 BY IPSILATERAL EITHER EAR BY PRESSING KEY Abb-82390 AND CONTRALATERAL MASKERS AT LOW-INTENSITY LEVELS Abb-82362 ROLE OF INTERPOLATEO TASKS OF DIFFERENT COMPLEXITY IN ShORT-TERM RETENTION 666-82391 THYROID EFFECT OF CENTRAL CODLING IN MAN ON EFFECT OF TASK CHARACTERISTICS ON GROUP PRODUCTS PITUITARY-THYROID FUNCTION AN0 GROWTH HORMONE AFOSR-66-0893 Nb6-38280 SECRETION Abb-82320

1-39 TIME DELAY SUBJECT INDEX

FAILURE TO DEMONSTRATE PARATHYROID RELEASING TOXICOLOGY FACTOR OF THYROCALCITONIN IN RATS MONOGRAPH ON INDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND TOXICOLOGY OF Abb-82402 BERYLLIUM AND ITS COMPOUNDS Abb-82400

TIME DELAY TRACKING STUDY COMPENSATORY TRACKING TASK TO MEASURE HUMAN NONLINEAR AN0 TIME-VARYING DYNAMICAL MODELS OF OPERATORS TIME DELAY CHARACTERISTICS AND HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS TRACKING ABILITY Abb-82376 NASA-CR-6 16 Nbb-39893 REACTION TIME AS AFFECTED BY SUPERSEDING SIGNALS TIME DEPENDENCY DURING TRACKING TASK Ab6-82389 NOhLINEARITY AND TIME VARIABILITY DYNAMIC MODELS OF HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS TRAINING Abb-41514 PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PRE-FLIGHT TRAINING AN0 ACTUAL PERFORMANCE DURING MISSION OF TIME DISCRlbllNATION VDSKHOO-2 SPACECRAFT Abb-82189 PULSE RATE, AGE, SEX, BODY TEMPERATURE AND PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS CORRELATED WITH TIME WORD DISCRIMINATION IN CATS AS RELATED TO DISC R IHl NAT I ON Abb-82272 TRAINING. NOISE-INDUCE0 COCHLEAR DAMAGE AND COCHLEAR MICROPHONICS 666-82223 TIME FACTOR RtLlABILITY UF AUDITORY THRESHOLD VALUES OBTAINEO SELECTIONI TRAININGI AN0 UTILIZATION OF MILITARY FROM SUBJECTS AT VARIOUS TEST TONES AS RELATED TO PERSONNEL - BIBLIOGRAPHY AN0 ABSTRACTS LISTENING PRACTICE AND INTERVAL BETWEEN TESTS PRL-TR-65-23 Nbb-38220 Abb-82219 TRANSISTOR HEART-RATE RESPONSE TO AUDITORY STIMULUS IN HUMAN ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE PNEUMOGRAPHS OBTAINED WITH SUBJECTS AS RELATED TO SLEEP STAGE, TIME OF NIGHT. TRANSISTORIZED DEVICE AS COMPARED WITH THOSE AN0 RESPIRATORY CYCLE PHASE Abb-82232 OBTAINED BY OTHER METHODS Abb-82211

EFFECTS OF MAGNIFICATION AN0 OBSERVATION TIME ON TRANSPLANTATION TARGET IOENTIFlCATION IN SIMULATED ORBITAL MOOIFICATION OF TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF IN VIVO RtCONNAlSSANCE A6b-82242 IODINE 125 LABELLED IDOOOEOXYURIOINE IN TRANSPLANTED MICE BONE MARROW TECHNIQUE FOR DtTERMINlNG TIME REPUIREO BY USNRDL-TR-1028 Nbb-3975 1 OBSERVER IN MOVING VEHICLE TO DETECT ACCELERATIONS AN0 DECELERATIONS OF LEADING VEHICLE TRANSPORT THEORY Ab6-82379 THEORY FOR MOLECULAR TRANSPORT PHENOMENA THROUGH THIN MEMBRANES OISTORTIONI FILL, AN0 VISUAL NOISE EFFECTS ON NASA-CR-61926 Nbb-37825 PATTERN OISCRIMINATION Abb-8238 1 TRYPTOPHAN LEhRNING AND RETENTION OF WORD-PAIRS WITH VARYING METABOLIC CORRELATES OF GLUCOCORTICOIO INDUCTION DEGREES OF ASSOCIATION Abb-82385 OF ENZYMES IN MAN STUDIED IN TERMS OF ACTH INDUCED CHANGES IN TRYPTOPHAN TURNOVER ALONG SHORT-TERM MEMORY OF AUDITORY AN0 VISUAL INOUCEABLE PATHWAYS Abb-43168 PRESENTATION OF VERBAL MATERIAL Abb-82386 U EFFECT OF INTERPOLATED ACTIVITY ON TREBLE U.S.S.R. SPACE PROGRAM RIGHT-LEFT ALTERNATION TASK OF VARYING DIFFICULTY MAIN STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE BIOLOGY AND Abb-82388 MEDICINE IN U.S.S.R.9 DISCUSSING BIOLOGICAL EFF€CTS IN DOGS IN SUBORBITAL FLIGHT VEHICLES AN0 ROLE OF INTERPOLATED TASKS OF DIFFERENT COMPLEXITY SATELLITES Abb-43135 IN SHORT-TERM RETENTION Abb-8239 1 PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF SOVIET ASTRONAUTSv TIMING INSTILLING HIGH RESISTANCE TO WEIGHTLESSNESSI DYNAMIC MODEL FOR HUMAN TIMING BEHAVIOR IN TIME ISOLATIONI RADIATIONe ACCELERATION AN0 OTHER SPACE EVALUATION TASKS SYNCHRONIZED WITH AUDITORY FLIGHT STIMULI Abb-43148 CLICKS I ZF- 1966-5 Nbb-38703 ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT KINETICS AND SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TIN COMPOUND PHOTOINHIBlTlON OF SPINACH CHLOROPLAST REACTIONS STANNOUS FLUORIDE SOLUTIONS FOR DENTAL ENAMEL 666-42316 PROTECTION FROM ACID DECAY A 0-6 3 6964 Nbb-38460 ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRUM ULTRAVIOLET ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF PEPTIDES AND TISSUE PROTEINS BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH ON ION TRANSPORTI HEART AD-631180 Nbb-39855 ARRHYTHHIAI ACTION POTENTIAL IN EXCITABLE TISSUESr DEXTRAN GELS, AN0 RELATED TOPICS UNCERTAINTY AFOSR-66- __15 10 Nb6-39100 GRAPHS FOR ESTIMATING CORRELATION COEFFICIENT FROM UNCERTAINTY MEASURE 666-82356 TOLERANCE /BIOL/ RESISTANCE OF ANOMURAN AN0 BRACHYURAN CRUSTACEANS UNIVERSE TO HIGH SPEED CENTRIFUGAL FORCES BOOK ON NATURAL EVOLUTION INCLUDING ORIGINS OF Abb-82403 UNIVERSE, STELLAR AN0 PLANETARY EVOLUTIONt BEGINNINGS OF LIFE ON EARTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF TONE INTELLIGENCE AND TECHNICAL CIVILIZATIONS AMONG CONDITIONED REFLEXES TO PURE TONES IN 530-15.000 GALACTIC COMMUNITIES Ab6-42347 C.P.S. RANGE IN DOGS Abb-82256 UREA DIFFERENTIAL SENSITIVITY FOR PITCH MEMORY OF PURE UREA TRANSFER ACROSS SWEAT GLANDS AN0 TONES DURING NOISE MASKING Abb-82365 CONCENTRATION IN PLASMA AN0 SWEAT OF MEN EXERCISING IN DRY HEAT AS AFFECTED BY WATER AN0 TOXICITY SALT INTAKE Abb-82305 ALCOHOL EFFECT ON UPTAKE OF CARBON MONOXIDE BY BLOOD URIDXNE PMR-TH-66-5 Nbb-38305 MOOIFICATION OF TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF IN VIVO

1-40 SUBJECT INDEX VISUAL DISPLAY

IODINE 125 LABELLED IOOOOEOXYURIOINE IN VIBRATION STIMULUS EFFECT ON OXYGEN METABOLISM OF TRANSPLANTED MICE BONE MARROW BRAIN IN RATS WITH PARTIAL OESTRUCTION OF AUDITORY USNROL-TR-IO28 Nbb-39751 AN0 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS AN0 IN ANESTHETIZED CONTROL RATS Abb-41341 URINE METABOLIC CORRELATES OF GLUCOCORTICOIO INDUCTION VIBRATION EFFECT ON CONOITIONEO REFLEXES. OF ENZYMES IN MAN STUOIEO IN TERMS OF ACTH OXICATION MECHANISM AND ELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF INOUCEO CHANGES IN TRYPTOPHAN TURNOVER ALONG @RAIN IN RATS Abb-41342 INOUCEABL E PATHWAYS 166-43168 VIBRATION EFFECT ON EXTERNAL RESPIRATION OF RATS. NOTING INDEPENDENCE OF OXIDATION METABOLISH V FROM RESPIRATORY CHANGES Ab6-41343 VELOC ITY PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF VELOCITY AN0 HERMETIC LABORATORY MEASUREMENT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL, COMPARTMENTS ON ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE PATHOLOGICAL AN0 PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF LF Abb-43146 VIBRATION ON PIAN Abb-42575

EFFECT OF STIMULUS DESIGN. ROTATION SPEED, AN0 CIAL READING PERFORMANCE AS FUNCTION OF FREQUENCY EXPOSURE ON PERCEPTION OF SPIRAL AFTEREFFECT OF VIBRATION AN0 HEAD RESTRAINT SYSTEM Abb-82331 CAL-VH- 1838-E-2 Nbb-38200

TECHNIQUE FOR DETERMINING TIME REQUIRE0 BY VIBRATIONAL STRESS OBSERVER IN MOVING VEHICLE TO DETECT ACCELERATIONS ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE, HEART RATE. CARDIAC AN0 DECELERATIONS OF LEADING VEHICLE OUTPUT. OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONt AN0 MINUTE VOLUME OF Abb-82319 VENTILATION OURING WHOLE-BODY SINUSOIDAL VIBRATION Abb-82310 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS TWOFOLD TRANSVERSELY APPLIED 8-G CENTRIFUGING EFFECT OF ACCELERATIONI VIBRATION. AN0 IONIZING EFFECT ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF OTOLITIC PART OF RADIATION ON ANIMAL CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AN0 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS BODY PHYSIOLOGY AN0 USE IN SPACE FLIGHT Abb-41337 Ab6-82337

VIBRATION STIMULUS EFFECT ON OXYGEN METABOLISM OF EFFECT OF REPEATED VIBRATION ON FUNCTIONAL STATE BRAIN IN RATS WITH PARTIAL OESTRUCTION OF AUDITORY CF SPINAL REFLEX ARC IN GUINEA PIG AN0 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS AN0 IN ANESTHETIZED hb6-82340 CONTROL RATS Abb-41341 EFFECT OF VERTICAL VIBRATION AN0 NOISE ON CORRELATION OF BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF CONOITIONEC REFLEX IN RAT Abb-82341 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS. IN CATS Abb-82192 FUNCTIONAL IMPORTANCE OF CHANGES IN BIOELECTRICAL AMPLITUDE CHANGES OF EVOKE0 POTENTIALS IN MEDIAL ACTIVITY AND OXIDATIVE POWER OF BRAIN OURING GENICULATE BODY. INFERIOR COLLICULUS. AN0 COCHLEAR VIBRATION IN RATS Abb-82342 NUCLEUS OF UNANESTHETIZEO CATS DURING AUDITORY STIMULATION Abb-82220 EFFFCT OF VIBRATION STIMULUS ON PRAIN OXIDATIVE METABOLISM IN ANIMALS WITH PARTIAL OESTRUCTION OF FUNCTIONAL STATE OF OTOLITHS IN VESTIBULAR AUOITORY AND VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN RATS APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS AFTER REPEATED TRANSVERSE Abb-82343 ACCELERATION A6b-E2339 STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP OF BRAIN OXIDATIVE EFFECT OF VIBRATION STIMULUS ON BRAIN OXIDATIVE METABOLISMr ITS BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AN0 METABOLISM IN ANIMALS WITH PARTIAL OESTRUCTION OF CONCITIONEO REFLEXES AFTER EXPOSURE TO VIBRATION AUDITORY AN0 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN RATS IN HATS Abb-82344 Abb-82343 CHANGE IN RESPIRATORY RATE OURING VIBRATION OF EFFECT OF PROLONGED GAMMA RADIATION ON VESTIBULAR RATS Abb-82345 ANALYZER AN0 MUSCLE POTENTIALS AN0 ROLE OF TIME FACTOR IN IRRADIATION OF GUINEA PIG COMBINED EFFECT OF VIBRATION BEFORE AN0 AFTER Abb-82350 GAMMA IRRAOIATION ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF VESTIBULAR ANALYZER IN GUINEA PIGS COMBINED EFFECT OF VIBRATION BEFORE AN0 AFTER Abb-82351 GAMMA IRRADIATION ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF VESTIBULAR ANALYZER IN GUINEA PIGS COMBINEO EFFECT OF VIBRATION AN0 X-RAY RADIATION A6 6-8 2 3 5 1 ON CONOITIONEO REFLEXES IN RATS Abb-82352 VESTIBULAR EFFECT PROLONGED GAMMA-RADIATION INDUCE0 VIBROCARDIOGRAM ELECTROMIOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF VESTIBULAR HUMAN AN0 ANIMAL HEART FUNCTION ANALYSES BY REFLEX GUINEA PIG HIND-LEG MUSCLE VIBROCARDIOGRAM 166-41349 hASA-CR-78747 Nbb-39294

VESTIBULAR ANALYZER CHANGES OF GUINEA PIGS EXPOSED VIS IBIL ITY TO TWOFOLD VIBRATION AN0 PROLONGEO GAMMA TELESCOPE FIELO OF VIEW REQUIREMENTS FOR CELESTIAL IRRA 0 1 AT 1 ON Abb-41350 hAV IGAT ION Abb-82277

SLOW WAVEFORM OF EYE POSITION CHANGE RELATIVE TO VISION HEAD OSCILLATING SINUSOIOALLY ABOUT VERTICAL AXIS 128 DRUGS WITH POSSIBLE OCULAR SIDE EFFECTS Abb-42449 A bb- 82399

VIBRATION EFFECT VISUAL DISPLAY REPEATED VERTICAL/HEAO-TAIL VIBRATION EFFECT ON CIRCULAR DIAL LEGIBILITY AS AFFECTED BY BRIGHTNESS FUNCTIONAL STATE OF SPINAL REFLEX ARC OF GUINEA AN0 COLOR CONTRAST IN SUBJECTS kITH AN0 WITHOUT P 16s Abb-41338 PILOT TRAINING Abb-82237

REPEATED VERTICAL VIBRATION AN0 NOISE EFFECTS ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBSERVER VISUAL FIELO SIZE CONOITIONEO REFLEXES OF RATS 166-41339 AN0 TIME REQUIRED TO LOCATE TARGETS ON STATIC GISPLAYS Ab642238 VIBRATION EFFECT ON BIOELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF BRAIN AN0 OXYGEN CONSUMPTION, USING EXPERIMENTAL RATS EFFECTS OF SCALE FACTORS, GRADUATION MARKS, Ab6-41340 ORIENTATION OF SCALES. AN0 READING GONOITIONS ON

1-41 VISUAL FIELD SUBJECT INDEX

SPEED AN0 ACCURACY OF READING MOVING TAPE hELICOPTER CONTROL AN0 VISUAL ENVIRONMENT MODEL INSTRUMENTS Abb-82240 CEVELOPEO FOR PILOT TRAINING 10-636519 Nbb-38536 VISUAL FIELD RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBSERVER VISUAL FIELD SIZE CHARACTERISTICS AND ORIGIN OF DELAYED REACTIONS AN0 TINE REQUIREO TO LOCATE TARGETS ON STATIC IN DOGS TO VISUAL, AUDITORY. AN0 LABYRINTH 0 1SPLAYS Abb-82238 STIMULI PERCEPTIONS JPRS-37984 Nbb-38692 VISUAL FLIGHT FLIGHT TESTS WIDE-ANGLE OPTICAL VIEWING SYSTEM STRESS EFFECT ON VISUAL PERCEPTION IN HUMANS AND IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE JET AIRCRAFT ANIMALS dASA-TN-0-3690 Nbb-38800 IR-1 Nbb-39474

VISUAL OBSERVATION VISUAL CONSTANCY DURING ACCELERATED OBSERVER EFFECTS OF MAGNIFICATION AN0 OBSERVATION TIME ON MOVEMENT, STEREO INDICATOR OF MOVEMENTI AN0 TARGET IDENTIFICATION IN SIMULATED ORBITAL MEASUREMENT OF APPARENT DEPTH IN VISUAL RECONNA ISSANCE A 66- 8224 2 PERCEPTION STUOIES AFOSR-66-1532 Nbb-39655 VISUAL SEARCH TARGET RECOGNITION STUOIES USING EYt MOVEMENT RECORDINGS VISUAL STIMULUS REPT.-12009-IR2 Nbb-39658 E EG RELATION TO AVERAGE EVOKEO POTENTIALS AN0 HUMAN REACTION TIME TO VISUAL STIMULI FOR TRIALS VISUAL PERCEPTION kITH AN0 WITHOUT FEEDBACK Abb-41550 PERCEPTUAL MASKING AN0 ENHANCEMENTS OF TWO FLASHES IN EVGKEO CORTICAL POTENTIALS RECORDED BY OISTORTIONt FILL AN0 NOISE EFFECTS ON PATTERN ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY Abb-4 1549 CISCRIMINATION Abb-41577

VISUAL PERCEPTION THRESHOLD BASE0 ON WIENER OR POSSIBLE SUSTENTATION OF OBSERVING BEHAVIOR IN POWER SPECTRUM OF NOISE IN RELATION TO FOURIER PIGEONS BY STIMULI OF CHAIN SCHEDULE OR BY STIMULI TRANSFORM OF RELEVANT IMAGE DETAIL CORRELATED WITH PASSAGE OF TIME IN INTERVAL Abb-43025 SCHEDULES Abb-42366

FUNCTIONAL OIFFERENTIATION OF BRAIN HEMISPHERES LOCAL ADAPTATION OF FLICKER FUSION FREQUENCY IN RESPONSE TO LETTERS AN0 NON-ALPHABETICAL VISUAL AFFECTED BY STIMULUS FREQUENCY AN0 RETINAL STIMULI Abb-82197 POSITION Abb-82204

AOAPTATIVE EFFECTS OCCURRING WITH EXPOSURE TO AVERAGED EVOKEO CORTEX RESPONSE IN MAN TO COMPLEX TILTED POSTURE MEASURE0 BY OBSERVERIS VISUAL VISUAL STIMULI Abb-82233 APPARENT VERTICAL AN0 LONGITUDINAL AXES Abb-82201 MAINTENANCE OF ABSOLUTE TEST HUE IN PRESENCE OF DIFFERENT BACKGROUND COLORS AN0 LUMINANCE RATIOS EFFECTS OF FACILITATING. NEUTRAL, AN0 INHIBITING Abb-82353 INSTRUCTIONS ON PERCEPTUAL TASKS FOLLOWING BRAIN DAMAGE Abb-82206 INTERSENSORY COMPARISONS OF REACTION TIME USING VISUAL, AUOITORYp AN0 ELECTRO-PULSE TACTILE INOIVIOUAL AN0 INTERINOIVIOUAL OIFFERENCES IN STIMULATION Abb-82380 BINOCULAR RETINAL RIVALRY IN MAN Abb-82229 GISTORTIONI FILL, AN0 VISUAL NOISE EFFECTS ON PATTERN OISCRIMINATION Abb-8238 1 INDUCTION OF DEPTH EFFECTS WITH CONGRUENT AN0 NON-CONGRUENT STEREOGRAMS Abb-82274 EFFECT OF INTERPOLATED ACTIVITY ON TREBLE RIGHT-LEFT ALTERNATION TASK OF VARYING DIFFICULTY EFFECTIVENESS OF PERISCOPE IN TAKEOFFS AN0 Abb-82388 LANDINGS-INFLUENCE OF IMAGE MAGNIFICATION. PRACTICE, AN0 WEATHERt RUNWAY SURFACE, AN0 AMBIENT VISUAL SYSTEM LIGHTING CONDITIONS Abb-82276 HEART-RATE FLUCTUATIONS AN0 FIXE0 FOREPERIOO VISUAL REACTION TIME OF HUMAN SUBJECTS AS RELATE0 EFFECT OF STIMULUS DESIGN, ROTATION SPEED. AND TO PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE 166-82231 tXPOSLRE ON PERCEPTION OF SPIRAL AFTEREFFECT Abb-82331 APPARATUS MEASURING EXTENT OF POGGENOORFF ILLUSION IN VISUAL AN0 TACTILE-KINESTHETIC CONOITIONS IN PRISN AFTER-EFFECTS - IDENTICAL RESULTS FOR VISUAL HUMANS 166-82333 TARGETS AN0 UNEXPOSED LIMB 166-82332 PHYSIOLOGICALI BEHAVIORALI AN0 CONTROL FORMATION AN0 MAINTENANCE OF RESPONSE HIERARCHIES INVESTIGATION OF RAPID SACCADIC JUMP EYE AS FUNCTIONS OF RELATIVE PERCENTAGES OF MOVEMENT IN HUMANS OCCURRENCE OF ALTERNATIVE RESPONSE MEMBERSt NASA-CR-564 Nbb-37775 INSTRUCTIONS, AN0 OISCRIMINATION Abb-82358 VISUAL TRACKING LEGIBILITY OF MODERATELY SPACE0 MOVING TARGETS TECHNIQUE FOR ISOLATING 0PERATOR.S VISUAL INPUT Abb-82241 666-82378 VOICE COMMUNICATION TECHNIClUE FOR DETERMINING TIME REQUIRED BY VOICE QUALITIES AN0 EMOTIONAL FACTORS IN SPEECH OBSERVER IN MOVING VEHICLE TO DETECT ACCELERATIONS AN0 MUSICAL COMMUNICATION AN0 DECELERATIONS OF LEADING VEHICLE JPRS-37985 Nbb-38690 Abb-82379 VOSKHOD 1 SPACECRAFT SHORT-TERM MEMORY OF AUDITORY AND VISUAL COSMIC RAOIATION EXPOSURE OF VOSKHOD 1 AND VOSKHOO PRESENTATION OF VERBAL MATERIAL 2 CREWS DURING SPACE FLIGHTS AN0 EXTRAVEHICULAR Abb-82386 OPERATIONS 166-82213

REMEMBERING LIST OF TWO-DIGIT NUMBERS WITH BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON DIFFERENT RANDOMLY SELECTED ORDERS OF PRESENTATION SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOO 2 666-82387 Abb-82214

VISUAL INTERACTION IN RELATION TO VOSKHOD I1 SPACECRAFT MACHIAVELLIANISM AN0 UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PRE-FLIGHT TRAINING TR-16 Nbb-38469 AN0 ACTUAL PERFORMANCE DURING MISSION OF

1-42 SUBJECT INDEX YEAST

VOSKHOO-2 SPACECRAFT 166-82189 SPACECRAFT VOSKHOD 2 Abb-82254

COSMIC RADIATION EXPOSURE OF VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOD EFFECTS OF SPACE SUIT PRESSURIZATION AND 2 CREWS OURING SPACE FLIGHTS AND EXTRAVEHICULAR WEIGHTLESSNESS ON PERFORMANCE OECREMENT IN SPACE OPERATIONS 666-82213 RAINTENANCE ACTIVITY NASA-CR-78433 Nbb-38 115 BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOO 2 SIMULATION OF PSYCHOSENSORY DISORDERS RESULTING Abb-82214 FROM TEMPORARY WEIGHTLESSNESSv INCLUDING DEPERSONALIZATION AN0 DEREALIZATION SYNDROMES EXTRAVEHICULAR ACTIVITY OURING MISSION OF SOVIET JPRS-38140 Nbb-38775 SPACECRAFT VOSKHOO 2 Abb-82254 PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISM OF MAN FOR PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISM OF MAN FOR ORIENTATION ANALYZED UNDER CONOITIONS OF GRAVITY ORIENTATION ANALYZED UNDER CONDITIONS OF GRAVITY AND WEIGHTLESSNESS - VOSKHOD I1 AN0 WEIGHTLESSNESS - VOSKHOO 11 SPACECRAFT Nbb-38997 SPACECRAFT Nbb-38997 YEISHTLESSNESS SIMULIT ION VDSKHOD MANNED SPACECRAFT DISTURBANCE PROFILES OF ROUTINE CREk MOTION IN CORRELATION FUNCTIONS CALCULATED FOR SIMULATE0 ZERO GRAVITY ENVIRONMENT OF MANNED CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM REACTIONS OF COSMONAUTS ORBITAL RESEARCH LABORATORY OURIkG FLIGHT OF VOSKHOD SPACECRAFT hASA-CR-bb1 86 Nbb-38756 Nbb-38995 WORK CAPACITY WATER EXCRETION FUNCTION OF KIDNEY AND ENDOCRINE RESTRICTIONS IMPOSE0 BY PRESSURIZED SUIT ON MAN SYSTEM EXAMINED IN COSMONAUTS OF VOSKHOO WORKING IN SPACE ENVIRONMENT Ab6-02 2 97 SPACECRAFT Nbb-3899 b

VOYAGER PROJECT X FROG RETINA LAYERED MODELI STEREOSCOPIC SYSTEM AN0 X-RAY IRRADIATION OECISION/CONTROL SYSTEM IN CONNECTION WITH ROBOT X-RAY IRRADIATION EFFECT ON VENOUS BLOOD FLOW IN DATA REDUCTION IN VOYAGER MISSIONS RABBIT BRAIN VESSELS Abb-41344 Abb-43081 COMBINED EFFECT OF VIBRATION AND X-RAY RADIATION CN CONOITIONED REFLEXES IN RATS W 166-82352 WAKEFULNESS SPONTANEOUS ELECTRODERMAL ACTIVITY IN HUMAN LEUKOCYTE RESPONSE OF DOG FOLLOWING SIMULTANEOUS SUBJECTS DURING WAKING AND SLEEPING X-RAY AND MICROWAVE IRRADIATION 666-82228 666-82395

WASTE DISPOSAL CHEKICAL RADIOPROTECTIVE AGENTS - REACTIONS OF APPLICATION OF IMMOBILIZED BIOLOGICAL AGENTS TO SKIN OF MOUSE AND RAT TO X-RAYS AN0 HUMAN WASTE DISPOSAL IN SPACE CAPSULES RAOIOPROTECTORS NASA-CR-73033 Nbb-39889 EUR-2992.F Nbb-39054

WATER PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO LONG TERM NECK-LEVEL Y IMMERSION IN WATER OF VARIOUS TEMPERATURES YEAST REPT.-9 Nbb-38184 FATTY ACID SYNTHESIS BY SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE CRUCE PARTICLES Abb-41377 WATER INTAKE UREA TRANSFER ACROSS SWEAT GLANDS AN0 CONCENTRATION IN PLASMA AND SWEAT OF MEN EXERCISING IN DRY HEAT AS AFFECTED BY WATER AN0 SALT INTAKE Abb-82305

WEAPON SYSTEM INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM MODEL FOR MEETING USAF MAINTENANCE TECHNICAL TRAINING REPUIREMENTS FOR COMPLYING WITH WEAPON SYSTEM REPUIREMENTS A6b-41578

INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM FOR MEETING MAINTENANCE TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS OF U. S. AIR FORCE WEAPON SYSTEMS Abb-82383

WEATHER CONDITION EFFECTIVENESS OF PERISCOPE IN TAKEOFFS AN0 LANDINGS-INFLUENCE OF IMAGE MAGNIFICATION, PRACTICEI AN0 WEATHER. RUNWAY SURFACE, AN0 AMBIENT LIGHTING CONDITIONS Abb-82276

WE IGHTLESSNESS BOOK ON SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE COVERING INTERPLANETARY TRAJECTORIES, BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF PROLONGED AN0 IMPACT ACCELERATIONSI WEIGHTLESSNESS AND COSMIC RADIATION Abb-43130

SENSORY, MOTOR AND VEGETATIVE REACTIONS OF HUMAN ORGANISMS UNDER CONDITIONS OF WEIGHTLESSNESS IN ORBITING SPACECRAFT OR AIRCRAFT 666-43138

PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PRE-FLIGHT TRAINING AND ACTUAL PERFORMANCE OURING MISSION OF VOSKHOO-2 SPACECRAFT Abb-82189

EXTRAVEHICULAR ACTIVITY DURING MISSION OF SOVIET

1-53 Corporate Source Index

_____ AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY / a continuing bibliography JANUARY 1967

Typical Corporate Source Index Listing SPACECRAFT Nbb-38996

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISM OF MAN FOR AEROSPACE MEDICAL DIV. AEROSPACE MEDICAL ORIENTATION ANALYZE0 UNDER CONDITIONS OF GRAVITY RESEARCH LABS. /b570TH/* WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFBI AN0 WEIGHTLESSNESS - VOSKHOO I1 nHm- SPACECRAFT Nbb-38997 EFFECTS ON HUMAN CONCITIONED RESPONSE AN0 HYPNOSIS IN MEDICAL THERAPY FOR DERMATITIS I FTD-11-65-1981 Nbb-39342 HYPNOSIS. ITS HISTORY. AND RELATION TO PHYSIOLOGY AN0 PSYCHIATRY Nbb-39343

ELECTRIC SLEEP AN0 HYPNOSIS IN DERMATOLOGY A Notation of Content rather than the title of the document appears under Nbb-39344 each corporate source The accession number IS located beneath and to the RADIO TRANSMISSION SYSTEM FOR RECORDING HEART AN0 right of the Notation of Content. eg. N66-12345 Under any one corparate source. the accession numbers are arranged In sequence PULSE RATE FTO-11- 65- 1710 Nbb-39467

ANTIDCH C0LL.r YELLOW SPRINGS, OHIO. STUDY OF ONE-HANDED LIFTING BY HUMANS A AMRL-TR-bb- 17 Nbb-39850 AEROSPACE MEDICAL OIV. AEROSPACE MEDICAL RESEARCH LABS. /b570TH/* WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB. ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSIONI WASHINGTONI D. C. OHIO. PAPERS FROM CONFERENCE ON RAOIOACTIVE EFFECTS OF SPACE SUIT PRESSURIZATION AND PHARMACEUTICALS WEIGHTLESSNESS ON PERFORMANCE DECREMENT IN SPACE CONF-651111 Nbb-39421 MAINTENANCE ACTIVITY NASA-CR-78433 Nbb-38 115 6 DISC ELECTROPHORESIS FOR FRACTIONATING SERUM BATTELLE-NORTHWESTv RICHLANDI MASH. PROTEINS AN0 ENZYMES FORMATION OF LONG-LIVED ORGANIC RADICALS IN AMRL-TR-65-202 Nbb-39798 IRRADIATE0 AQUEOUS SOLUTION BNWL-SA-712 Nbb-38628 OPTIMUM ANGULAR ACCELERATIONS FOR CONTROL OF REMOTE MANEUVERING UNIT WITH TELEVISION CAMERAS BIOSYSTEMSI INC.9 CAMBRIDGEt MASS. AMRL-TR-66-20 Nbb-39846 PHYSIOLOGICAL. BEHAVIORAL. AN0 CONTROL 1NVESTIGATION OF RAPID SACCADIC JUMP EYE AEROSPACE MEDICAL OIV. ARCTIC AEROMEDICAL MOVEMENT IN HUMANS LAB-, FORT WAINWRIGHTv ALASKA. NASA-CR-564 Nbb-37775 CARDIOVASCULAR EFFECTS OF MILD SURFACE COOLING IN NORMOTHERMIC DOGS CROSS CIRCULATED WITH CRITICAL REVIEW AN0 EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL HYPOTHERMIC DOGS CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HUMANS AAL-TR-66-1 Nbb-38 167 NASA-CR-577 Nbb-37776

HEMOGYNAMIC AN0 METABOLIC RESPONSES OF INFUSE0 LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT DEXTRAN C AAL-TR- 66-9 Nbb-39858 CLLIFORNIA UNIV.1 LOS ANGRES. INTRINSIC ORGANIZATION OF CEREBRAL TISSUE IN AEROSPACE MEDICAL OIV. PERSONNEL RESEARCH ALERTING. ORIENTING AND DISCRIMINATIVE RESPONSES LAB. /b570TH/t LACKLAND AFBt TEX. NASA-CR-788BQ Nbb-39697 SELECTION, TRAINING, AN0 UTILIZATION OF MILITARY PERSONNEL - BIBLIOGRAPHY AN0 ABSTRACTS STUDY OF RENAL LYMPH FLUID TRANSPORT SYSTEM PRL-TR-65-23 Nbb-38220 NASA-CR-78876 Nbb-39701

AIR FORCE SYSTEMS COMMAND. WRIGHT- REVIEW OF PUBLISHED LITERATURE ON URINARY REFLUX PATTERSON AFBt OHIO. NASA-CR-78877 Nbb-39702 REACTIVITY OF AORENARGIC AND CHOLINERGIC RECEPTORS IN ACUTE RAOIATION SICKNESS CAMBRIDGE UNIV. /ENGLAND/. FTD-TT-65-941 Nbb-38485 VISUAL CONSTANCY DURING ACCELERATE0 OBSERVER MOVEMENTI STEREO INDICATOR OF MOVEMENT, AN0 8IOELECTRIC INSTRUMENTS AN0 DEVICES AS CONTROL MEASUREMENT OF APPARENT DEPTH IN VISUAL SIGNALS IN MEDICAL INVESTIGATIONSt DIAGNOSES, PERCEPTION STUDIES AN0 THERAPEUTICS AFOSR-66-1532 Nbb-39655 FTD- TT- 64- 10 19 Nbb-38739 CARNEGIE INST. OF TECH., PITTSBURGH. PA. CORRELATION FUNCTIONS CALCULATED FOR OISEMINER - DISTRIBUTIONAL-SEMANTICS INFERENCE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM REACTIONS OF COSMONAUTS MAKER SYSTEM IN ALGDL LANGUAGE DURING FLIGHT OF VOSKHOD SPACECRAFT 11)-636380 Nbb-38201 Nbb-38995 CASE INST. OF 1ECH.r CLEVELAND, DHID. WATER EXCRETION FUNCTION OF KIDNEY AN0 ENDOCRINE HUMAN PHYSICAL CAPABILITY DURING SIMULATE0 LUNAR SYSTEE: EXAMINE0 IN COSMONAUTS OF VOSKHOO GRAVITY CONDITIDNS

1-45 CEDARS OF LEBANON HOSPITAL. LOS ANGELES. CORPORATE SOURCE INDEX

NASA-CR-66120 Nbb-38799 AM-66-8 Nbb-38112

CEDARS OF LEBANON HOSPITAL. LOS ANGELES. HYPOXIA AN0 PERFORMANCE DECREMENT CALIF. AM-bb-15 Nbb-39106 HUMAN AN0 ANIMAL HEART FUNCTION ANALYSES BY VIBROCAROIOGRAM FACIAL MEASUREMENTS OF CHILDREN FOR OXYGEN MASK NASA-CR-78747 Nbb-39294 CESIGN AH-bb-9 Nbb-39107 CENTRAL LAB. FOR RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION. YARSAY /POLANO/. NATURAL AN0 NUCLEAR-EXPLOSION GAMMA BACKGROUND G RADIATION IN POLAND - DOSES RECEIVE0 BY GEORGE YASHINGTON UNIV-r YASHINGTONI 0- C- POPULATION PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SENSORY DEPRIVATION AN0 CLOR-49/0 Nbb-39884 SOCIAL ISOLATIOFi hUMRRO-TR-66-8 Nbb-38285 CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE. PARIS /FRANCE/- GEORGIA INST. OF TECH-. ATLANTA. NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF APLYSIA GANGLION MOOEL SYSTEM FOR RIBONUCLEIC ACID OEPOLYMERIZATION AFOSR-66-0598 Nbb-39594 AN0 HYDROLYSIS AFOSR-bb-1642 Nbb-39591 CHICAGO MEDICAL SCHOOL, ILL. ULTRAVIOLET ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF PEPTIDES AN0 PROTEIKS H AD-637180 Nbb-39855 HAZLETON LABS.. FALLS CHURCH, VA. RAOIOSOTOPIC BIOCHEMICAL PROBE FOR CHICAGO UNIV-s ILL. EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE - GULLIVER PROGRAM X-RAY IRRAOIATION EFFECTS ON HEXOBARBITAL NASA-CR-78991 Nbb-39688 METABOLIZING ENZYME SYSTEM OF RAT LIVER MICROSOMES HONEYYELL. INC.. ST. PAUL. MINN. AO- 631574 Nbb-39599 VISUAL SEARCH TARGET RECOGNITION STUDIES USING EVE MOVEMENT RECORDINGS DEVELOPMENT AN0 MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRON MICROSCOPE WEPT.-12009-IR2 Nbb-39658 WITH HIGH-FIELO SUPERCONOUCTING SOLENOID LENSES NASA-CR-78937 Nbb-39689 INTRASPECIES BIOLOGIC AN0 BEHAVIORAL VARIABILITY FOR MAN AN0 RHESUS MONKEYS CORNELL AERONAUTICAL LAB., INC.9 BUFFALOt SAM-TR- 66-58 Nbb-39801 N. Y. DIAL READING PERFORMANCE AS FUNCTION OF FREQUENCY HUMAN ENGINEERING LABS-t ABERDEEN PROVING OF VIBRATION AN0 HEAD RESTRAINT SYSTEM GROUND. MD. CAL- VH- 1838-E-2 Nbb-38200 TARGET OBSCURATION FROM INTERVENING LIGHT SOURCES TN-2-bb Nbb-39683 D DELAWARE UNIV-. NEWARK. I VISUAL INTERACTION IN RELATION TO IIT RESEARCH INST.. CHICAGO. ILL. MACHIAVELLIANISM AN0 UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR ON-SITE SURVEYS AN0 EVALUATIONS OF EXISTING TR-16 Nbb-384b9 FACILITIES SUITABLE FOR SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION AN0 MICROGIAL CLEAN ASSEMBLY METHODS OEUTSCHE VERSUCHSANSTALT FUR LUFT- UNO NASA-CR-78753 Nbb-39395 RAUMFAHRTr OBERPFAFFENHOFEN /WEST GERMANY/. HUMAN PROCESS OF LEARNING DURING OPTICAL SIGHT ILLINOIS UNIV.. URBANA. CONTROL PERCEPTUAL MOTOR LEARNING PREDICTION FROM OL R- F B- b6-48 Nbb-38341 INDEPENDENT VERBAL AN0 MOTOR MEASURES AD-635865 Nbb-38150 DOUGLAS AIRCRAFT C0-v INC-1 HUNTINGTON BEACH. CALIF. EFFECT OF TASK CHARACTERISTICS ON GROUP PRODUCTS DISTURBANCE PROFILES OF ROUTINE CREW MOTION IN AFOSR-bb-0893 Nbb-38280 SIMULATED ZERO GRAVITY ENVIRONMENT OF MANNED ORBITAL RESEARCH LABORATORY RETENTION OF INSTRUMENT FLYING SKILLS AS FUNCTION NASA-CR-bb1 66 Nbb-38756 OF INITIAL PROFICIENCY NAVTRAOEVCEN-7 1- 16- 18 Nbb-39860 OUNLAP AND ASSOCIATES* INC.9 SANTA MONICAt CALIF. INDIANA UNIV., BLOOMINGTON. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PILOT PERFORMANCE DURING OPERANT CONOITIONING OF SPONTANEOUS GALVANIC SKIN DAY AN0 NIGHT CARRIER LANDINGS RESPONSE AD-636433 Nbb-38243 TR- 13 Nbb-38466

PERFORMANCE PREDICTION AN0 MANUAL CONTROL IN INSTITUTE FOR PERCEPTION RVO-TNO. SOESTERBERG SPACECRAFT TRAINING UITH SIMULATED ORBITAL /NETHERLANOS/. DOCKING TASK CYNAMIC MODEL FOR HUMAN TIMING BEHAVIOR IN TIME NAVTRADEVCEN-1767 Nbb-38396 EVALUATION TASKS SYNCHRONIZED WITH AUDITORY CLICKS CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING AIOS FOR APPROACH AN0 IZF-1966-5 N6b-38703 LANDINGS ON AIRCRAFT CARRIERS AD-631508 Nbb-39632 LASER RADIATION EFFECT ON EYE - RETINAL BURNSt IMAGERY, AN0 SAFETY PRESCRIPTION E TOCK-46027 Nb 6- 3 9840 EUROPEAN ATOMIC ENERGY CDMMUNITYt ISPRA /ITALY/. J TERPHENYL ISOMER MIXTURE FOR COOLANT IN ORGEL JOINT PUBLICATIONS RESEARCH SERVICE. REACTOR PROJECT YASHINGTDNI 0. C- EUR- 2 99 b. F Nbb-39052 BICILOGICAL EFFECTS AN0 DOSIMETRY OF ABSORBED RADIATION-FROM RUBY LASER Nbb-37710

F BACTERIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS TO DETERMINE FEDERAL AVIATION AGENCY. OKLAHOMA CITY. OKLA- ANTHRAX BACILLUS VARIABILITY AN0 VIRULENT PREDOMINANT CAUSES OF CRASHES AN0 RECOMMENDED PROPERTY RETENTION IN SOIL THERAPY BASE0 ON PHYSICAL FITNESS JPRS-31689 Nbb-38155

1-46 CORPORATE SOURCE INDEX NAVAL AIR DEVELOPMENT CENTER, JOHNSVILLEI PA.

COYCENTRATION OF FREE AMMONIAI GLUTAMINEI GLUTAMIC LOCKHEED-GEORGIA C0.t MARIETTA. ACID, ASPARTIC ACID, AHINOBUTYRIC ACID, AN0 PERCEPTUAL-PSYCHOMOTOR TESTS IN AIRCREU SELECTIONS AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING ER-6077 Nb6-38262 PULSE ACCELERATIONS JPRS-37687 Nbb-38160 LOUVAIN UNIV. /BELGIUM/. NORMAL RESPIRATION EFFECTS ON BEAT TO BEAT CYBERNETICS AN0 NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL INTEGRATIVE REGULATION OF PULMONARY CIRCULATION IN CONSCIOUS ACTIVITY OF HUMAN BRAIN COGS JPRS-37716 Nbb-38 161 SR-1 Nbb-38228

MODELING OF HUMAN EMOTIONS ON ELECTRONIC COMPUTERS LOVELACE FOUNDATION FOR MEDICAL EDUCATION AND JPRS- 37 899 Nbb-38164 RESEARCH. ALBUQUERQUE. N. HEX. PATHOLOGY OF DIRECT AIR-BLAST INJURY IN VOICE QUALITIES AN0 EMOTIONAL FACTORS IN SPEECH HUMANS AN0 ANIMALS AND MUSICAL COMMUNICATION OASA-1778 Nbb-39553 JPRS-3798 5 N6 6-38 69 0

CHARACTERISTICS AN0 ORIGIN OF DELAYED REACTIONS M IN DOGS TO VISUAL, AUOITORYi AN0 LABYRINTH MARION /JERRY B./s SILVER SPRING. MO. STIMULI PERCEPTIONS HIGH INTENSITY NEUTRON IRRADIATION FACILITIES FOR JPRS-37984 Nbb-38692 STUDYING NEUTRON EFFECTS IN BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL AFRR I-CRbb-4 Nbb-39797 SIMULATION OF PSYCHOSENSORY DISORDERS RESULTING FROM TEMPORARY WEIGHTLESSNESSt INCLUDING MARTIN CO.. BALTIMORE. MD. DEPERSONALIZATION AN0 DEREALIZATION SYNDROMES EECHANISMS OF PHOTON A8SORPTlDN AN0 DISTRIBUTION JPRS-38140 Nb6-38775 AN0 ELECTRON TRANSPORT IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS NR-108-609 Nbb-39744 SPACECRAFT CONTROL BY INTERACTION OF CYBERNETIC EQUIPMENT AN0 ASTRONAUT CAPABILITIES MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECH., CAMBRIDGE. JPRS-37897 Nbb-39413 CISCHARGE PATTERNS OF SINGLE FIBERS IN CAT AUDITORY NERVE IN RESPONSE TO CONTROLLED ELECTROLYTE CONTENT IN BIOLOGICAL FLUIDS, AN0 ACOUSTIC STIMULI FUNCTION OF COCHLEA IN HYPOXIA NASA-CR-79115 Nbb-39918 JPRS-37688 Nbb-39625 MELPAR. 1NC.r FALLS CHURCH. VA. CEVELOPMENTP FABRICATION, AN0 FLIGHT QUALIFICATION K TESTING OF APOLLO PULMONARY GAS COLLECTION KANSAS STATE UNIV.. MANHATTAN. ASSEMBLY FOR COLLECTING EXPIRE0 RESPIRATORY GAS STRESS EFFECT ON VISUAL PERCEPTION IN HUMANS AN0 NASA-CR-65537 Nbb-38921 ANIMALS TR-1 Nbb-39474 MIAMI UNIV.. CORAL GABLESS FLA. SIMULATION OF ORGANISMIC MORPHOLOGY AN0 BEHAVIOR KENTUCKY UNIV.9 LEXINGTON. BY SYNTHETIC POLY-AMINO ACIDS PELTIER EFFECT HEAT EXCHANGER FOR TEMPERATURE NASA-CR-78435 Nbb-37894 REGULATORY STUDIES IN SMALL ANIMALS AAL-TR-66-6 Nbb-39481 MICHIGAN STATE UNIV.. EAST LANSING. ITERATED NET MODEL FOR BIOSYNTHETIC MODE POINTS KYUSHU UNIV-9 FUKUOKA /JAPAN/. OF VERTEBRATE COMMANO AN0 CONTROL SYSTEM STUDIES ON METABOLISM OF NICOTINAMIOE ADENINE AFCRL-bb-356 Nb6-38575 OINUCLEOTICE J-17 8-6 Nbb-38188 MICHIGAN UNIV.1 ANN ARBOR. SENSITIZATION LEARNING OF HUMANS IN ACOUSTICAL TASKS 1 NASA-CR-78511 Nbb-38705 LEHIGH UNIV.9 BETHLEHEM, PA. PSYCHOMETRIC METHODS APPLIED TO DETERMINE MINNEAPOLIS-HONEYWELL REGULATOR C0.t MINN. INDIVIOUALS ATTITUOES TOWARD INFORMATION RESEARCH ON COMPLEX PERCEPTUAL MOTOR SKILLS RETRIEVAL AN0 EFFECT ON INOIVIOUALS RR-1520-TR1 Nbb-39671 ORGANIZATIONAL STATUS ON ATTITUOES REPT.-2 Nbb-39574 MINNESOTA UN1V.r MINNEAPOLIS. MICROBIAL SAMPLING IN INDUSTRIAL CLEAN ROOMS, LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. WASHINGTON. D. C. HAND CONTACT CONTAMINATION EXPERIMENTS. AN0 COMPILATION OF ABSTRACTS ON SOVIET RESEARCH IN EVALUATION OF VERTICAL LAMINAR FLOW ROOM BIOASTRONAUTICS. SPACE BIOLOGY, AND SPACE NASA-CR-79114 Nbb-39919 ORIENTED BIOTECHNOLOGY ATD-66-75 Nbb-38129 N LIEGE UNIV. /BELGIUM/. NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION. CHEMICAL RAOIOPROTECTIVE AGENTS - REACTIONS OF FLIGHT RESEARCH CENTER, EDWARDS, CALIF. SKIN OF MOUSE AN0 RAT TO X-RAYS AND FLIGHT TESTS WIDE-ANGLE OPTICAL VIEWING SYSTEM RADIOPROTECTORS IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE JET AIRCRAFT EUR- 2952. F Nbb-39054 NASA-TN-0-3690 Nbb-38800

LIFE SCIENCES, INC., FORT WORTHv TEX. NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION. HELICOPTER CONTROL AN0 VISUAL ENVIRONMENT WOOEL LANGLEY RESEARCH CENTER, LANGLEY STATIDNI VA. DEVELOPED FOR PILOT TRAINING FIXED-BASE VISUAL SIMULATION STUDY OF MANUALLY A 0-b3 6579 Nbb-38536 CONTROLLED UANEUVERS OVER LUNAR SURFACE NASA-TN-0-3653 Nbb-38413 LITTLE /ARTHUR 0.l. 1NC.s CAMBRIDGEI MASS. TESTING OF ANTHROPOMORPHIC THERMAL MANIKIN AN0 NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATIDN. TERPERATURE LOGGING-POWER CONTROL SYSTEM WASHINGTON* 0. C. NASA-CR-644 Nbb-39895 BIBLIOGRAPHY ON BIOLOGICALI PHYSIOLOGICALI PSYCHOLOGICAL, AN0 ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF LOCKHEEO MISSILES AND SPACE CO-* SUNNYVALE, SPACE FLIGHT ON MAN CALIF. NASA-SP-7011/28/ Nbb-39526 CONSTRUCTION AN0 EVALUATION OF PKOTOTYPE EQUIPMENT TO MONITOR MASS CHANGES OF ASTRONAUTS DURING NAVAL AIR DEVELOPMENT CENTER, JOHNSVILLEI PA- ORBITAL FLIGHT TECHNIQUES FOR ABLATION, STIMULATIONI AN0 NASA-CR-66174 Nbb-38922 INHIBITION OF PREOPTIC REGION OF CAT FOREBRAIN

1-47 NAVAL MEDICAL RESEARCH INST.. BETHESOA. MO. CORPORATE SOURCE INDEX

AN0 METHODS OF MEASURING VARIOUS PARAMETERS OF TEMPERATURE REGULATION NAOC-MR-6514 Nbb-39794 0 OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LAB., TENN- NAVAL MEDICAL RESEARCH INST., BETHESOAS MO. MONITORING OF AIRBORNE RADIOACTIVITY FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO LONG TERM NECK-LEVEL INDUSTRIAL SAFETY IMMERSION IN WATER OF VARIOUS TEMPERATURES ORNL-3969 Nbb-38081 REPT.-9 Nbb-38184

EVALUATION OF FOAMED NEOPRENE DIVERS WET SUIT AS P SURVIVAL GARMET FOR HELICOPTER AIRCREWS PACIFlC MISSILE RANGE, POINT MUGUt CALIF. MF-0 11-99-1001 Nbb-39863 ALCOHOL EFFECT ON UPTAKE OF CARBON MONOXIDE BY .?LOO0 NAVAL RAOIDLOGICAL DEFENSE LAB. 9 PMW-TM-66-5 Nbb-38305 SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF. COLONY-FORMING UNIT REPOPULATION AN0 SPLIT-DOSE PACIFIC SOUTHYEST FOREST AN0 RANGE EXPERIMENT RADIOSENSITIVITY IN ENOOTOXIN TREATED AN0 STATIONS BERKELEY. CALIF- CONTROL MICE REMOTE SENSING TECHNIPUES USE0 AS INDICATORS OF USNROL-TR-1024 Nbb-37836 ROOT DISEASE ON FOREST AREAS NASA-CR-78871 Nbb-39700 RADIOSENSITIVE PHASE OF PRIMARY ANTIBODY RESPONSE - EFFECT OF MACROPHAGES FROM IRRADIATED PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV.. UNIVERSITY PARK. DONORS ON ABILITY TO TRANSFER ANTIBODY FORMATION OPERANT CONOlTIONING OF SPONTANEOUS GALVANIC SKIN USNROL-TR-1029 Nbb-37862 RESPONSE TR-13 Nbb-38466 HEMATOPOIETIC RECOVERY AN0 SENSITIVITY TO SECOND RADIATION EXPOSURE IN ENDOTOXIN-TREATED MICE PRODUCTION GROUP, UNITED KINGDOM ATOMIC ENERGY USNROL-TR-1023 Nbb-38 117 AUTHORITY. ANNON /SCOTLANO/. HEALTH AN0 SAFETY RESEARCH ON RADIATION EXPOSURE ARTIFICIAL CULTURE OF MARINE SEAWEEDS IN CLOSED PG-7 O5/ CCI Nbb-39418 ECOLOGICAL RECIRCULATING APUARIUM SYSTEM USNROL-TR-1030 Nbb-39577 CISTRIBUTION OF SEDIMENTS AN0 BENTHOS RELATE0 TO PARTICULATE RADIOACTIVE NUCLIDES RELATIOY BETWEEN CELL GROWTH AN0 CELL REPLICATION PG-5871CCI Nbb-39823 IN TETRAHYMENA PYRIFORMIS USNROL-TR-1031 Nbb-39653 PUBLIC HEALTH SERVlCEi PHOENIX* ARIZ- MICROBIOLOGICAL STERILIZATION STUDIES FOR MODIFICATION OF TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF IN VIVO SPACECRAFT nECONTAMINATION IODINE 125 LABELLED IOOOOEOXYURIOINE IN NASA-CR-78984 Nbb-39710 TRANSPLANTED MICE BONE MARROW USNROL-TR-1028 Nb6-39751 R NAVAL RESEARCH LAB.. WASHINGTONI 0. C. REPUBLIC AVIATION CORP.9 FARMINGOALEI N. Y. ORGANIC CONTAMINANT ANALYSES OF CLOSEO ATMOSPHERE CETERMINATION OF INDIGENOUS MICROFLORA IN MAN IN MANNED ENVIRONMENTAL CHAMBER DURING SIMULATE0 SPACE TRAVEL FOR ESTABLISHING Nbb-39301 PERSONAL HYGIENE AN0 SANITATION CRITERIA NASA-CR-78599 N66-38192 NAVAL SCHOOL OF AVIATION MEDICINE, PENSACOLA. FLA. ROCHESTER UNIV.. N. Y. ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAMS OF SQUIRREL MONKEY SUBJECTED MODO ADJECTIVE CHECK LIST DEVELOPED BY FACTOR TO STRONG HOMOGENEOUS AN0 GRADIENT MAGNETIC ANALYSIS FIELDS AD-635460 Nbb-37864 NASA-CR-78539 Nbb-38729 ROYAL AIRCRAFT ESTABLISHMENT. FARNBOROUGH HIGH ALTITUDE EFFECTS ON CORONARY FLOW. BLOOD /ENGLAND/. PRESSURE, CARDIAC OUTPUTr AN0 METABOLISM IN MEMBRANE ELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF MOVING AMOEBA GREY HOUND DOG PROTEUS NAMI-965 Nbb-39779 RAE-LIB-TRANS-1170. PT. I1 Nbb-37799

NAVAL TRAINING DEVICE CENTER, PORT WASHINGTON, N. Y. S PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES DURING VERBAL LEARNING AN0 SANOIA C0RP.r ALBUPUERPUEs N. MEX. OVERLEARNING CEPOSITION OF NUTRIENT RESIDUES TO SURFACES BY NAVTRADEVCEN-IH-56 Nbb-3897b ROOAC PLATES IN MICROBIOLOGICAL STUDIES RELATING TO CLEAN ENVIRONMENTS NORTH CAROLINA UNIV.. CHAPEL HILL. NASA-CR-78766 Nbb-39373 VISUAL INTERACTION IN RELATION TO MACHIAVELLIANISM AN0 UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR SCHOOL OF AEROSPACE MEOICINE~BROOKS AFBt TEX. TR-16 Nbb-38469 TEST TUBE METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF TOTAL CHOLESTEROL AN0 GLYCERIOES IN HUMAN SERUM NORTHROP SPACE LABS.. HAWTHORNEI CALIF. SAM-TR- 66-53 Nbb-38102 INSTRUMENTATION FOR MONITORING PHYSIOLOGICAL VARIABLES DURING LUNAR GRAVITY SIMULATION HUMAN PAROTID SALIVA COLLECTION WITHOUT EXOGENOUS CON0 ITION S S TI MULA T ION NASA-CR-66116 Nbb-38795 SAM-TR-66-52 Nbb-38315

BIOMECHANICS STUDY OF MANS PHYSICAL CAPABILITIES STANNOUS FLUORIDE SOLUTIONS FOR DENTAL ENAMEL IN LUNAR GRAVITATIONAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION FROM ACID DECAY NASA-CR-66117 Nbb-38796 AD-636984 Nbb-38460

BIOMECHANICS DATA ACQUISITION AN0 MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF AIR FORCE PERSONNEL COMMENTS TO MODEL FOR DEFINING HUMAN PERFORMANCE OF WORK AN0 DETERMINE FACTORS IN JOB SATISFACTION LOCOMOT ION SAM-TR-66-57 Nbb-39790 NASA-CR-66118 Nbb-38797 FLIGHT TESTING OF THIN GOLD FILM COATED VISOR FOR WORK PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AN0 BIOMECHANICS OF CAYTIME USE AS PILOT EYE PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR SELF-LOCOhlOTION TASKS UNDER SIMULATED LUNAR NUCLEAR FLASH GRAVITY CONDITIONS SAM-TR- 66-7 1 Nbb-39793 NASA-CR-66119 Nbb-38798

1-46 CORPORATE SOURCE INDEX WEST VIRGINIA UNIV-. MORGANTOWN.

POSTIRRADIATION CREATINURIA IN MACACA MULATTA LESSONS DERIVE0 FROM RADIATION EXPOSURE ACCIDENT PRIMATES INVESTIGATION Nbb-39102 SAW-TR-66-21 Nbb-39796 EARLY THERAPEUTICAL MEASURES AGAINST ACCIDENTAL FACTORS IN AIR FORCE MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL JOB OVEREXPOSURE OR INGESTION OF RADIOACTIVE SATISFACTION MATERIALS Nbb-39103 SAM- T R- 66-4 b Nbb-39799 6IDLOGICAL PROCEDURES FOR ESTIMATING DOSE SERENDIPITY ASSOCIATES, LDS ANGELESt CALIF. FOLLOWING ACCIDENTAL INTAKE OF RADIOACTIVE AUTOMATED AND MANUAL IMPLEMENTATION CONCEPTS FOR MATER IALS Nbb-39104 SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES AND IMPLICATIONS FOR FLIGHT AND GROUND CREWS PHYSIOLOGICALLY SAFE WORKING CONDITIONS FOR MEN NASA-CR-562 Nbb-3875 1 YEARING PRESSURIZED SUITS AHSB/RP/-R-70 Nbb-39876 SDCIETA RICERCHE IMPIANTI NUCLEAR1 * SAL.UGGIA /ITALYl . UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIF.. LDS ANGELES. NUCLEAR RESEARCH ON RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES FOR COMPUTER PERSONNEL SELECTION AND CRITERION INL'USTRIAL AND BIOLOGICAL APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT - BASIC PROGRAMMING KNOWLEDGE TEST SORI N-9 1 Nbb-38004 TR-49 Nbb-3824 1

ST. LOUIS UNIV.. MD. UPPSALA UNIV. /SWEDEN/. PHOTOELECTRIC PLETHYSMOGRAPHY USING FIBER OPTICS CROSS SECTIONS FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOSPHORUS 30 FOR APPLICATION IN THERMAL PHYSIOLOGY FROM PHOSPHORUS 31 BY PROTONS OF ENERGIES BELOW AMRL -TR- 6 6-3 1 Nbb-39480 190 ME V SR-3 Nbb-38168 STANFORD UNIV.1 CALIF. THEORY FOR MOLECULAR TRANSPORT PHENOMENA THROUGH BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH ON ION TRANSPORT, HEART THIN MEMBRANES ARRHYTHMIA. ACTION POTENTIAL IN EXCITABLE NASA-CR-67926 Nbb-37825 TISSUESt DEXTRAN GELS, AND RELATED TOPICS AFOSR-66-1510 Nbb-39100 PERSONALITY DIFFERENCES IN DISCUSSION GROUP B EHAV IOR TR-11 Nbb-39680 W YASHINGTDN UNIV.. SEATTLE. STRASBDURG UNIV. /FRANCE/. AUDITORY SIGNAL DETECTION AND MONETARY MOTIVATION TREATMENT OF RADIATION INJURIES BY PADUTIN IN IN HUMANS RATS, GUINEA PIGS, AN0 RABBITS PLR-18NA Nb 6-3 945b EUR-2477-F, VOL. I1 Nbb-39866 YEIZMANN INST. OF SCIENCE, REHDVDTH /ISRAEL/. SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT CDRP.. SANTA MONICA. CALIF. MECHANISM OF PHOTOPHOSPHORYLATION COMPUTATIONAL STUDIES OF STIMULUS PRESENTATION AFOSR-66-1462 Nbb-38368 STRATEGIES FOR MULTILEVEL LEARNING MODEL TM-3035/000/00 Nbb-38171 YEST VIRGINIA UNIV.. MORGANTOWN. ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE DESTRUCTION MECHANISM IN DOG EXPERIMENTAL GAME ENVIRONMENT FOR MAN-MACHINE BLOOD STUDIED TO DEVISE METHOD FOR PRESERVING PROBLEM-SOLVING ACTIVITY Ik SAMPLES TM-2311/003/000 Nbb-38468 NASA-CR-78494 Nb6-38718

SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY, INC.9 HAWTHDRNEt CALIF. COMPENSATORY TRACKING TASK TO MEASURE HUMAN OPERATORS TIME DELAY CHARACTERISTICS AND TRACKING ABILITY NASA-CR-616 Nbb-39893 T TENNESSEE UNIV.. OAK RIDGE. AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN RADIATION EFFECTS, ANIMAL NUTR1710N* AN0 FISSION PRODUCT CHEMISTRY OF SOILS ORG-648 Nb6-38080

TEXAS UNIV-r AUSTIN. EARLY AND LATE IONIZING RADIATION EFFECTS ON RHESUS MONKEYS SAk-TR-bb-48 Nbb-38313

TRW EPUIPMENT LABS., CLEVELAND, OHIO. ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS FOR CONCENTRATING CARBON CIOXIDE FROM SPACE CABIN AIR NASA-CR-72086 Nbb-38499

TRY SYSTEMSI REDDNDD BEACH. CALIF. APPLICATION OF IMMOBILIZED BIOLOGICAL AGENTS TO HUMAN WASTE DISPOSAL IN SPACE CAPSULES NASA-CR-73033 Nbb-39889 U UNITED KINGDOM ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITY. HARWELL /ENGLAND/. HEALTH PHYSICS CONTROL OF BERYLLIUM - MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE LEVELS, MONITORING PROCEDURES. AND METHODS OF COUNTING AIR SAMPLES AN0 SMEAR PAPERS AERE-R-5106 Nbb-38359

THERAPEUTIC MEASURES AGAINST RADIATION EXPOSURE. AND RADIATION ACCIDENT PREVENTION AHSBIRPI-R-71 Nbb-39 10 1

1-49 Personal Author Index

AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY / a continuing bibliography JANUARY 1967

AKITA. M. Typical Personal Author Index Listing MAINTENANCE OF ABSOLUTE TEST HUE IN PRESENCE OF DIFFERENT BACKGROUND COLORS AND LUMINANCE RATIOS Abb-82353

ADAMS. N. ALEXANDER. L. T. FILM DOSIMETRY PRACTICE WITH A.E.R.E/R.P.S. FILM STATISTICAL DECISION THEORY METHOO DERIVING LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR ADEQUATE OPERATOR ,Nbb-21219 PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEM TASK INVOLVING SIGNAL I , CETECTI ON Abb-82235

ALLEN. R. W. TELESCOPE FIE10 OF VIEW REQUIREMENTS FOR CELESTIAL NAVIGATION Abb-82277 A Notation of Content. rather than the title the document. appears under of ALTIIAW. IA. A. each author's name The accession number is located beneath and to the right 4LTEKNATING TYPE OF UNIT RESPONSE IN POSTERIOR of the Notation of Content. e g , N66-12345 Under any one author's name. COLLICULI OF CATS TO ACOUSTIC STIMULATION the accession numbers are arranged in sequence Abb-02259

AMBRDSOVA* S. M. VIBRATION STIMULUS EFFECT ON OXYGEN METABOLISM OF BRAIN IN RATS WITH PARTIAL DESTRUCTION OF AUDITORY A .AND VFSTIBULAR._ APPARATUS AND IN ANESTHETIZED AAFJES. M. CONTROL RATS Abb-41341 INDIVIDUAL AND INTERINOlVIOUAL DIFFERENCES IN BINOCULAR RETINAL RIVALRY IN MAN EFFECT OF VIBRATION STIMULUS ON BRAIN OXIDATIVE Abb-82229 METABOLISM IN ANIMALS WITH PARTIAL DESTRUCTION OF AUDITORY AN0 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN RATS ABBOT. W. Abb-82343 RESISTANCE OF ANOMURAN AN0 BRACHYURAN CRUSTACEANS TO HIGH SPEED CENTRIFUGAL FORCES ANOERSDN, E. 8. Abb-82403 PAPERS FROM CONFERENCE ON RADIOACTIVE PHARMACEUTICALS AOAMS. J. A. CONF-651111 Nbb-39421 RETENTION OF INSTRUMENT FLYING SKILLS AS FUNCTION OF INITIAL PROFICIENCY ANOREASSI, J. L. NAVTRAOEVCEN-71-lb-18 Nbb-39860 PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES DURING VERBAL LEARNING AN0 OVERLEARNING ADEY, n. R. NAVTRAOEVCEN-IH-56 Nbb-38976 ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS IN HIPPOCAMPUSt AMYGDALA AND MIDBRAIN RETICULAR FORMATION ANOREYS. G. A. DURING ALTERING, ORIENTING AND DISCRIMINATIVE PAPERS FROM CONFERENCE ON RADIOACTIVE RESPONSES IN CAT Abb-43167 PHARMACEUTICALS CONF-651111 Nbb-39421 INTRINSIC ORGANIZATION OF CEREBRAL TISSUE IN ALERTING, ORIENTING AND DISCRIMINATIVE RESPONSES ANOKHIN, P. K. NASA-CR-78880 Nbb-39697 CYBERNETICS AND NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL INTEGRATIVE ACTIVITY OF HUMAN BRAIN ADRIAN. M. J. JPRS-37716 Nbb-38161 ENERGY COST OF LEG KICK, ARM STROKE, AN0 WHOLE CRAWL STROKE DURING SWIMMING IN MALE AND FEhALE ANTHDNYv W. 5. HUMANS 166-82316 STUDY OF WORKING FORWARD AND BACKWARD IN PROBLEM SOLVING 466-82260 AGOSTONI, E. DEFORMATION OF CHEST WALL DURING STATIC ANTIPOV. V. V. RESPIRATORY EFFORTS AN0 DIFFERENT PATTERN OF EFFECT OF RADIATION PROTECTIVE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS BREATHING CYCLES 166-82326 ON ACCELERATION STRESS IN MAMMALS Abb-82190 AGRESS. C. N. HUMAN AND ANIMAL HEART FUNCTION ANALYSES BY COSMIC RADIATION EXPOSURE OF VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOO VIBROCAROIOGRAM 2 CREWS DURING SPACE FLIGHTS AN0 EXTRAVEHICULAR NASA-CR-78747 Nbb-39294 OPERATIONS 666-82213

AINSWDRTH, E. J. eIOL0GICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON COLONY-FORMING UNIT REPOPULATION AN0 SPLIT-DOSE SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOO 2 RADIOSENSITIVITY IN ENDOTOXIN TREATED AN0 Abb-82214 CONTROL MICE USNROL-TR-1024 Nbb-37836 APANASENKD~ Z. I. TWOFOLD TRANSVERSELY APPLIED 8-G CENTRIFUGING HEMATOPOIETIC RECOVERY AN0 SENSITIVITY TO SECOND EFFECT ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF OTOLITIC PART OF RADIATION EXPOSURE IN ENDOTOXIN-TREATED MICE VESTIBULAR APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS USNR OL-TR- 1023 Nbb-38117 Abb-41337

PROLONGED GAMMA-RADIATION INDUCE0

1-51 ,

ARTEMIEVA, E. VU. PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

ELECTROMIOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF VESTIBULAR BARTLEV. A. J. REFLEX GUINEA PIG HIND-LEG MUSCLE HUMAN PHYSICAL CAPABILITY DURING SIMULATED LUNAR Abb-41349 GRAVITY CONDITIONS NASA-CR-66120 Nbb-38799 VESTIBULAR ANALYZER CHANGES OF GUINEA PIGS EXPOSED TO TWOFOLD VIBRATION AND PROLONGED GAMMA BATUVEVAr 1. V- IRRADIATIOh Abb-41350 HEMBRANE ELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF MOVING AMOEBA PROTEUS FUNCTIONAL STATE OF OTOLITHS IN VESTIBULAR RAE-LIB-TRANS-1170. PT- 11 Nbb-37799 APPARATUS OF GUINEA PIGS AFTER REPEATED TRANSVERSE ACCELERATION Abb-82339 BEAKLEV. J. Y. GEPOSITION OF NUTRIENT RESIDUES TO SURFACES BY EFFtCT OF PROLONGED GAMMA RADIATION ON VESTIBULAR ROOAC PLATES IN MICROBIOLOGICAL STUDIES ANALYZER AND MUSCLE POTENTIALS AND ROLE OF TIME RELATIhG TO CLEAN ENVIRONMENTS FACTOR IN IRRADIATION OF GUINEA PIG NASA-CR-78766 Nbb-39373 Abb-82350 BECK. E. P. COMBINED EFFECT OF VIBRATION BEFORE AND AFTER HIGH ALTITUDE EFFECTS ON CORONARY FLOW. BLOOD GAMMA IRRADIATION ON FUNCTIONAL STATE OF PRESSURE, CARDIAC OUTPUT, AND METABOLISM IN VESTIBULAR ANALYZER IN GUINEA PIGS GREYHOUND DOG Abb-82351 NAM 1-965 Nbb-39779

ARTEMIEVA, E- VU. BECKMAN, E. L- ASYMMETRICAL CHANGES IN ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM EVALUATION OF FOAMED NEOPRENE DIVERS WET SUIT AS DURING MENTAL ACTIVITY AND OTHER FUNCTIONAL STATES SURVIVAL GARMET FOR HELICOPTER AIRCREWS Abb-82196 CF-011-99-1001 Nbb-39863

ARVANITAKI-CHALAZONITIS. A. BEISCHER. 0- E- NEURDPHYSIOLOGY OF APLYSIA GANGLION ELECTROENCEPHALDGRAMS OF SQUIRREL MONKEY SUBJECTED AFOSR-bb-0598 Nbb-39594 TO STRONG HOMOGENEOUS AND GRADIENT MAGNETIC FIELDS AVRON. w. NASA-CR-78539 Nbb-38729 MECHANISM OF PHbTDPHOSPHORYLATION AFOSR-bb- 1462 Nbb-38368 BELL. C. R. PULSE RATE, AGE. SEX, BODY TEMPERATURE AND AVVAZASHVILI, 1. M- PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS CORRELATED WITH TIME CHARACTERISTICS AN0 ORIGIN OF DELAYED REACTIONS CISCRIMINATION Abb-82272 IN DOGS TO VISUAL, AUDITORY. AND LABYRINTH STIMULI PERCEPTIONS BENJAMIN, J. J. JPRS-37984 Nbb-38692 PHYSIQLOGICAL RESPONSES TO LONG TERM NECK-LEVEL IMMERSION IN WATER OF VARIOUS TEMPERATURES B REPT.-9 Nbb-38184 BABINSKY, A. D. BENSONS A. J. ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS FOR CONCENTRATING CARBON LABYRINTHINE NYSTAGMUS AND SENSATION OF TURNING DIOXIDE FROM SPACE CABIN AIR EVOKED BY IMPULSIVE STIMULI IN YAW, PITCH AND ROLL NASA-CR-72086 Nbb-38499 COMPARED FOR SUBJECTS IN PLANE OF ROTATION AND IN TILTED POSITION Abb-42448 BADDELEY. A. 0. REMEMBERING LIST OF TWO-DIGIT NUMBERS WITH BENSON, W. DIFFERENT RANDOMLY SELECTED ORDERS OF PRESENTATION ABILITY OF LISTENER TO LATERALIZE A MONAURAL Abb-82387 SIGNAL MEASURED OVER RANGE OF SIGNAL ENERGIES OF CORRELATED AN0 UNCORRELATEO NOISE BAEVSKII. R. M. Abb-82363 MEDICO-BIOLOGICAL METHODS BASED ON DATA RECORDING ON BOARD ROCKETS AND SPACECRAFT AND TELEMETERING BERG. G- R. INFORMATION TO EARTH Abb-43141 EFFECT OF CENTRAL COOLING IN MAN ON PITUITARY-THYROID FUNCTION AND GROWTH HORMONE BALAKHOVSKIV, I. S. SECRETION Abb-82320 WATER EXCRETION FUNCTION OF KIDNEY AND ENDOCRINE SYSTEF EXAMINED IN COSMONAUTS OF VOSKHOD BERGERs K. SPACECRAFT Nbb-38996 BINAURAL PITCH-MATCHING WITH CONTINUOUS TONES IN MALE AND FEMALE SUBJECTS Abb-8222 1 BALKEI B. ALVEOLAR-ARTERIAL GAS EXCHANGE IN OBESE AN0 BERITASHVILII I. S- CONTROLS DURING MUSCULAR WORK OF VARIOUS SEVERITY CHARACTERISTICS AND ORIGIN OF DELAYED REACTIONS Abb-82323 IN DOGS TO VISUAL, AUDITORY, AND LABYRINTH STIMULI PERCEPTIONS CARDIOPULMONARY FUNCTIONS OF OBESE AND NORMAL MALE JPRS-37984 Nbb-38692 HUMANS DURING EXERCISE 166-82324 BERMAN. R- J. BANCROFT, R. W. RAPID REPRESSURIZATION OF SPACE ENVIRONMENT PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO RAPID DECOMPRESSION IN SIMULATION CHAMBER IN CASES OF PRESSURIZED SUIT DOGS AND MONKEYS Abb-82298 FAILURE Abb-82303

BARBER. J. L. BESCH. E. L- LUNG MECHANICS AND PHYSIOLOGIC SHUNT DURING RESPIRATORY ACTIVITY AND HEMATOLOGICAL FACTDRS OF SPONTANEOUS AIR AND OXYGEN BREATHING IN SUPINE AVIAN BLOOD CELLS, DISCUSSING OXYGEN CONSUMPTION. NORMAL SUBJECTS AS AFFECTED BY MORPHINE SULFATE THERMAL EFFECTS, TISSUE AND ERYTHROCYTE METABOLISM Abb-82375 Abb-41043

BARE. C. E. BILLINGS. C. E- ASSESSMENT OF ATTITUDES TOWARD MAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS EFFECTS OF MEPROBAMATE AND HYPOXIA ON PSYCHOMOTOR Abb-82280 PERFORMANCE DURING BIDIMENSIDNAL TRACKING, CODED PROBLEM SOLVING AND RESPONSE TO AUDITDRY SIGNALS BARTELS, R. L- Abb-42456 THERMAL RESPONSES OF MAN DURING REST AND EXERCISE IN HELIUM OXYGEN ENVIRONMENT FOR VARIOUS BISHOP. 0. E- TEMPERATURES Abb-42317 JUDGMENTS OF RELATIVE AND ABSOLUTE ACCEPTABILITY

1-52 PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX CARPENTER. J. A.

OF AIRCRAFT NOISE OF SUBJECTS RESIDING NEAR BRODAN, V. A IRPORTS Abb-82310 EFFECT OF SIXTY HOURS TOTAL FASTING ON PHYSICAL FITNESS OF HEALTHY MEN AT REST AN0 DURING EXERCISE BLIDE. R. W. Ab6-82371 EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE ON HUMAN RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY Abb-82225 BRDUNr J. L. STRESS EFFECT ON VISUAL PERCEPTION IN HUMANS AN0 BODIN, H. A. ANIMALS LABYRINTHINE NYSTAGMUS AN0 SENSATION OF TURNING TR-1 Nbb-39474 EVOKED BY IMPULSIVE STIMULI IN YAW, PITCH AND ROLL COMPARED FOR SUBJECTS IN PLANE OF ROTATION AND IN BROWN. H. L. TILTED POSITION Abb-42448 CONOITIONEO PHYSIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION TO ANTICHOLINERGIC DRUGS IN DOGS A6b-82288 BOGDLEPDV. N. H. EFFECT OF CHLORPROMAZINE ON OXIDATIVE METABOLISM BROUN, W. L. AN0 STRUCTURE OF MITOCHONDRIA IN BRAIN OF CAT AN0 EARLY AN0 LATE IONIZING RADIATION EFFECTS ON RAT A6b-82258 RHESUS MONKEYS SAW-TR-bb-40 Nbb-38313 BOLE, C. 1.. I1 ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF ELECTRICAL BRUCH, c. w. ACTIVITY FROM GENIOGLOSSUS MUSCLES IN MAN DURING SPACECRAFT STERILIZATIONv DISCUSSING HARDWARE SPEECH 166-82306 OEVELOPMENTt REDUCTION OF BIOLOGICAL LOAOINGt PROTECTION AN0 INTERNAL AN0 SURFACE BOLES, J. OECONTAMINATION OF LANDER Abb-42672 OPERANT CONDITIONING OF SPONTANEOUS GALVANIC SKIN RESPONSE BRYANT. 8. J. TR-13 N6b-384 bb MOOIFICATION OF TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF IN VIVO IODINE 125 LABELLED IODOOEOXYURIDINE IN BOND, G. F. TRANSPLANTED MICE BONE MARROW PRESSURE BREATHING EFFECT ON EXPIRATORY AIRFLOW USNROL-TR-1028 N6b-39751 WITH AIR OR HELIUM GAS MIXTURE Abb-82327 BUCHWALD. J. S. NEURONAL SPIKE POPULATIONS AND EEG ACTIVITY IN BDNURAt H. S. CHRONIC UNRESTRAINED CATS, NOTING MULTIPLE UNIT TESTS OF ADVANCE0 LIFE SUPPORT AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSES ACCELERATION/INHlBITION DURING CONTROL SYSTEMS IN MANNED SPACE LABORATORY OF BEHAVIORAL CONDITIONING PROCEDURES SIMULATOR Ab642779 Abb-43098

BORDER, w. K. BUCKENDAHL. 0. E. TECHNIQUES FOR ABLATIJN. STIMULATIONI AN0 YOLF TRAP MARS MICROORGANISM DETECTION, ASSUMING INHIBITION OF PREOPTIC REGION OF CAT FOREBRAIN PHOTOSYNTHETIC AN0 RESPIRATION CYCLES IN INORGANIC AN0 METHODS OF MEASURING VARIOUS PARAMETERS OF BIOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS Abb-42676 TEMPERATURE REGULATION NAOC-MR-6514 Nbb-39794 BUIANOV. P. V. EFFECT OF EMOTION ON AIRCRAFT PILOT PERFORMANCE AND CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM Abb-82286 BDWER. I. B. LEARNING AND RETENTION OF WORD-PAIRS WITH VARYING BURNS, 0. C. DEGREES OF ASSOCIATION Abb-82 385 INEXPENSIVE FLOATING-MESH tLtCTRODE FACILITATING ELECTROCARDIOGRAM MONITORING DURING EXERCISE BOWERS. J. A. Abb-82328 ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE, HEART RATE, CARDIAC OUTPUT, OXYGEN CONSUMPTION, AN0 MINUTE VOLUME OF BUT, V, I. VENTILATION DURING WHOLE-BODY SINUSOIDAL VIBRATION EFFECT OF IONIZE0 AIR AN0 SOME PHARMACOLOGICAL Abb-82310 AGENTS ON INSPIRATORY NEURONS OF VAGUS NERVE IN CATS Abb-82193 BDZZA, G. METHOD FOR STUDYING CUTANEOUS PRICKING PAIN BUZZELLIS G. THRESHOLD IN NORMAL MALE AND FEMALE HUMANS METHOD FOR STUDYING CUTANEOUS PRICKING PAIN Abb-82210 THRESHOLD IN NORMAL MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS Abb-82210 BRANNAN. C. VISUAL INTERACTION IN RELATION TO MACHIAVELLIANISM AN0 UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR C TR-16 N6b-38469 CAMPBELL. C. J. RETINAL LESIONS PRODUCE0 BY RUBY LASER IN RABBITS BRATANOVA. TS. KH. AND HUMANS Abb-82224 BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF MUSCLES ANTAGONISTS DURING ISOTONIC TRAINING Abb-82255 CANTRELL, 6. K. ANALYSIS OF AIR FORCE PERSONNEL COMMENTS TO BRICKER. L. A. DETERMINE FACTORS IN JOB SATISFACTION SODIUM AND WATER EXCRETION AN0 RENAL HEMODYNAMICS SAM-TR-66-51 Nbb-39790 OF FASTING, SUPINE HUMAN MALES DURING LOWER BODY NEGATIVE PRESSURE Ab6-82307 FACTORS IN AIR FORCE MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL JOB SATISFACTION BRICTSON. C. A. SAM-TR- 66-46 Nbb-39799 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PILOT PERFORMANCE DURING DAY AND NIGHT CARRIER LANDINGS CARD. C. G. AD-636433 Nbb-38243 ADVANCES IN RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY-ANALYSIS OF kORK IN SPECIALIZED FIELDS OF RESPIRATION CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING AIDS FOR APPROACH AND Abb-82334 LANDINGS ON AIRCRAFT CARRIERS AD-637508 N66-39632 CARPENTER, J. A. FLIGHT TESTING OF THIN GOLD FILM COATED VISOR FOR BRDD. J. DAYTIME USE AS PILOT EYE PROTECTIVE OEVICE FOR COOROINATION OF CIRCULATION DURING EMOTION NUCLEAR FLASH Abb-82283 SAM-TR-66-11 Nbb-39793

1-53 CHALAZONITIS, N. PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

CHALAZONITISI N. hASA-CR-78877 Nbb-39702 NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF APLYSIA GANGLION AFUSR-b6-0598 Nbb-39594 COLE, L. J. MOUIFICATION OF TISSUE OISTRIBUTION OF IN VIVO CHAMBERS. A. H. IODINE 125 LABELLED IODOOEOXYURIOINE IN EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON SOUND-ELICITED TRANSPLANTED MICE BONE MARROW COCHLEAR POTENTIALS IN NORMAL EAR OF CAT USNROL-TR-1028 Nbb-39751 666-82216 COLES. R. R. A. EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON COCHLEAR POTENTIALS SPEECH COMMUNICATIONS EFFECTS AN0 TEMPORARY IN ACOUSTICALLY INJURE0 EAR OF CAT THRESHOLD SHIFT REDUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF Abb-82217 BRITISH-MADE EARPLUGS UNDER QUIET AN0 HIGH INTENSITY IMPULSIVE NOISE BACKGROUNDS CHANDLER. E. H. Abb-42857 ALCOHOL INDUCE0 HYPOGLYCEMIA AS FACTOR IN AIRCRAFT ACCIOENTSI NOTING EFFECT OF POST MORTEM CHANGES IN CONRAD, R. eLooo GLUCOSE LEVEL Abb-42458 ROLE OF INTERPOLATED TASKS OF DiFFERENT COMPLEXITY IN SHORT-TERM RETENTION 166-82391 CHAPPEE, J. H. DESCRIPTION OF TWO LOW PRESSURE CHAMBERS AT NASA COWSOLAZIO. C. F. IN HOUSTONI TEXAS 666-82301 ENERGY METABOLISM OF ACCLIMATIZE0 AND NONACCLIMATIZEO MEN EXERCISING AT 39475 METERS CHARLIER, A- A. ALTITUDE Abb-82311 NORMAL RESPIRATION EFFECTS ON BEAT TO BEAT REGULATION OF PULMONARY CIRCULATION IN CONSCIOGS COOPERBAND, A. 5. DOGS STATISTICAL DECISION THEORY METHOD DERIVING SR-: Nbb-38228 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR ADEQUATE OPERATOR PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEM TASK INVOLVING SIGNAL CHENG. G. C. CET ECTION Abb-82235 COMPUTER RAY TRACING STUOY OF IMAGE-FORMING IN EYES AS AFFECTED BY PUPIL SIZE, REFRACTIVE INDICES CORODVA. C. AND CURVATURES OF CORNEA AN0 LENS BIOMEOICAL MONITORING SYSTEMS FOR CREWS OURING Abb-41149 REST AN0 DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING 666-42451 CHENYKAEVA, E. IU. TISSUE ADAPTATION ON METABOLIC LEVEL TO HYPOXIA CORRIGAN. R. E. THROUGH SEVERAL GENERATIONS IN RATS INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM MODEL FOR MEETING USAF Abb-82194 MAINTENANCE TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS FOR COMPLYING WITH WEAPON SYSTEM RE9UIREMENTS CHIFFELLE. 1. L. Ab6-41578 PATHOLOGY OF DIRECT AIR-BLAST INJURY IN HUMANS AN0 ANIMALS INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRAINING AIR OASA-1778 Nbb-39553 FORCE PERSONNEL Abb-02382

CHINN, K. 5. K. INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEH FOR MEETING HAINTENANCE RELATIONSHIP OF MUSCLE PROTEIN TO OTHER COMPONENTS TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS OF U. S. AIR FORCE OF FAT-FREE BODY MASS IN RATS Abb-82292 WEAPON SYSTEMS A b6-82 38 3

ALTERATIONS IN eooy COMPOSITION IN RESIDENTS OF CORT. J. H. 5280 FT. AFTER ACUTE EXPOSURE TO HIGHER ALTITUOEI HYPOTHALAMIC REGULATION OF SPONTANEOUS SALT INTAKE 14,100 FT. Abb-82312 IN RAT AFTER SALT DEPRIVATION Abb-82289

CHIZHOVI S. V. CORTE. M. 0. PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHODS OF CREATING LIFE METHOD FOR STUDYING CUTANEOUS PRICKING PAIN SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN SPACECRAFT CABINS THRESHOLO IN NORMAL MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS Abb-43143 Abb-822 10

CHRISTENSENt J. M. COX, J. R.. JR. CONTROL OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR-ROLE OF HUMAN FACTORS ROOEL SYSTEM FOR RIBONUCLEIC ACID OEPOLYMERIZATION SPECIALISTS Abb-82275 AN0 HYDROLYSIS AFOSR-66-1642 Nbb-39591 CLARK, H. J. OPTIMUM ANGULAR ACCELERATIONS FOR CONTROL OF CRAIG, D. W. REMOTE MANEUVERING UNIT WITH TELEVISION CAMERAS EFFECTS OF MAGNIFICATION AN0 OBSERVATION TIME ON AMRL-TR-66-20 Nb6-39846 TARGET IDENTIFICATION IN SIMULATED ORBITAL RECONNAISSANCE Abb-82242 CLARK, J. 6. ARTERIAL BLOOO PRESSURE, HEART RATE. CARDIAC CRASKE. 8. OUTPUTI OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONt AN0 MINUTE VOLUME OF PRISM AFTER-EFFECTS - IDENTICAL RESULTS FOR VISUAL VENTILATION OURING WHOLE-BODY SINUSOIDAL VIBRATION TARGETS AN0 UNEXPOSED LIMB Abb-82332 Abb-82310 CRAWFORD. E. W. CLARK, L. F. CARDIAC OUTPUT AN0 STROKE VOLUME OF DOG OURING DISCHARGE PATTERNS OF SINGLE FIBERS IN CA1 INTERMITTENT POSITIVE PRESSURE BREATHING AUDITORY NERVE IN RESPONSE TO CONTROLLEO Abb-82372 ACOUSTIC STIMULI NASA-CR-79115 Nbb-39918 CUELLO. A- C. VOLUNTARY CONTROL OF DIAPHRAGM AN0 ABDOMEN OF CLARKSON. F. TRAINED AN0 UNTRAINED SUBJECTS WHILE SITTING AN0 AOAPTATIVE EFFECTS OCCURRING WITH EXPOSURE TO SUPINE Abb-82330 TILTED POSTURE MEASURED By OBSERVER~SVISUAL APPARENT VERTICAL AN0 LONGITUDINAL AXES CUMMINS. J- 1. Abb-82201 ARTIFICIAL CULTURE OF MARINE SEAWEEDS IN CLOSED ECOLOGICAL RECIRCULATING APUARIUM SYSTEM COCKETTI A. 1. K. USNRDL-TR-1030 Nbb-39577 STUOY OF RENAL LYMPH FLU10 TRANSPORT SYSTEM NASA-CR-78876 Nbb-39701 CUSHMAN. 6- D- EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE ON HUMAN REVIEW OF PUBLISHED LITERATURE ON URINARY REFLUX RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY Abb-82225

1-54 PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX DONCHIN. E.

CZICMAN. J. RATS. GUINEA PIGS, AND RABBITS MECHANISM OF EEG-SYNCHRONIZING ACTION OF SEROTONIN EUR-2477.F~ VOL. I1 Nbb-39066 IN CATS 166-02290 DELONE. N. L. BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON D SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOD 1 AND VOSKHOO 2 DALE. H. C. A- Abb-E2214 REMEMBERING LIST OF TWO-DIGIT NUMBERS WITH DIFFERENT RANDOMLY SELECTED ORDERS OF PRESENTATION DEIPSEY. J. A. 166-82387 ALVEOLAR-ARTERIAL GAS EXCHANGE IN OBESE AN0 CONTROLS DURING MUSCULAR WORK OF VARIOUS SEVERITY DALLDS, P. J. Abb-02323 ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS OF UNDERTONES IN INCHI LLAS Abb-02361 CARDIOPULMONARY FUNCTIONS OF OBESE AN0 NORMAL MALE HUMANS DURING EXERCISE Abb-02324 DAWDNt A. TEXT EVALUATING APPLICATION OF HUMAN BODY SIZE AND DENISDVt V. G. MECHANICAL CAPABILITIES TO EQUIPMENT DESIGN FOR ENGINEERING PSYCHOLOGY OF MAN-MACHINE INTERFACE MAN-H ACH INE INTEGRA TION Abb-41619 AND RELATION TO SPACECRAFT PILOTING AN0 SYSTEMS CONTROL Abb-43147 DANA, W. H. FLIGHT TESTS WIDE-ANGLE OPTICAL VIEWING SYSTEM DEREZINSKIs S. J. IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE JET AIRCRAFT ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS FOR CONCENTRATING CARBON NASA-TN-0-3690 Nbb-30800 OIOXIOE FROM SPACE CABIN AIR NASA-CR-72006 Nbb-30499 DANYSZt A. REACTIVITY OF AORENARGIC AND CHOLINERGIC RECEPTORS DIAMDND. 5. IN ACUTE RADIATION SICKNESS INTERNAL CAROTIO ARTERY INSUFFICIENCY IN WEURO- FTD-TT-b5-941 Nbb-3048 5 OPHTHALMIC AN0 AEROMEDICAL IMPLICATIONSI NOTING OPHTHALMO-OYNAMETRY IN FLIGHT QUALIFICATION DATDt R. A. 666-42457 VISUAL SIZE-CONSTANCY AS FUNCTION OF DISTANCE FOR TEMPORARILY AND PERMANENTLY MONOCULAR OBSERVERS DIEBELs R. N. Abb-82202 FORMATION OF LONG-LIVE0 ORGANIC RADICALS IN IRRADIATED AQUEOUS SOLUTION DAVISt G. A- BNUL-SA-712 Nbb-38628 EFFECTS OF LIST LENGTH AN0 NUMBER OF RESPONSE ALTERNATIVES IN SERIALLY LEARNED PAIRED-ASSOCIATES ouon. P. v. TASK 166-82357 POSSIBLE SUSTENTATION OF OBSERVING BEHAVIOR IN PIGEONS BY STIMULI OF CHAIN SCHEDULE OR BY STIMULI DAVIS, H. CORRELATED WITH PASSAGE OF TIME IN INTERVAL SLOW EVOKED RESPONSE OF HUMAN CORTEX TO AUDITORY SCHEDULES A 66-42 366 STIMULI AND RECOVERY PROCESS Abb-82207 DIMRI. G. P. DAVYDOVt 8. I. EFFECT OF LOOSENESS OF SNOW ON ENERGY EXPENOITURE EFFECT OF RADIATION PROTECTIVE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ON SNOW-COVERED GROUND Abb-82313 ON ACCELERATION STRESS IN MAMMALS Abb-82 190 OIONIS. J. OPERANT CONDITIONING OF SPONTANEOUS GALVANIC SKIN COSMIC RADIATION EXPOSURE OF VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOO RESPONSE 2 CREWS DURING SPACE FLIGHTS AN0 EXTRAVEHICULAR TR-13 Nbb-30466 OPERATIONS Abb-82213 DIRKS. D. D. BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON AUDITORY THRESHOLD SHIFTS PRODUCED BY IPSILATERAL SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOD 1 AN0 VOSKHOO 2 AND CONTRALATERAL MASKERS AT LOW-INTENSITY LEVELS Abb-82214 Ab6- 8 2 36 2

DAWSDNI C. E. DOBRDVt N. N. RESISTANCE OF ANOMURAN AN0 BRACHYURAN CRUSTACEANS COSMIC RADIATION EXPOSURE OF VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOO TO HIGH SPEED CENTRIFUGAL FORCES 2 CREWS DURING SPACE FLIGHTS AN0 EXTRAVEHICULAR Ab642403 OPERATIONS A6b-02213

DAY, R, A. DODGE. C. H. CONTROL DESIGN USING FORCE AS CRITERIONq COMPILATION OF ABSTRACTS ON SOVIET RESEARCH IN DISCUSSING EFFECT OF VARYING HEIGHT AND HANDLE BIOASTRONAUTICSt SPACE BIOLOGY, AN0 SPACE ORIENTATION OF PUSH-PULL TASK 666-41575 GRI ENTEO BIOTECHNOLOGY ATO-66-75 Nbb-30129 ENERGY EXPENOITURE OF SUBJECTS PERFORMING PUSH-PULL CONTROL TASK VARYING IN HEIGHT AN0 DOEHNE. E. F. HANDLE ORIENTATION WHILE IN DIFFERENT BODY EFFECTS OF EPINEPHRINE AND NOREPINEPHRINE ON COLOR POSITIONS 666-82377 VISION IN HUMANS Abb-82230

DE RESPIRISt D. L. DOLPHIN. G. n. ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS FOR CONCENTRATING CARBON THERAPEUTIC MEASURES AGAINST RADIATION EXPOSURE. DIOXIDE FROM SPACE CABIN AIR AND RADIATION ACCIDENT PREVENTION NASA-CR-72006 Nbb-38499 AHS B/RP/-R-7 1 Nbb-39101

DEAR. R. E. BIOLOGICAL PROCEDURES FOR ESTIMATING DOSE COMPUTATIONAL STUDIES OF STIMULUS PRESENTATION FOLLOWING ACCIDENTAL INTAKE OF RADIOACTIVE STRATEGIES FOR MULTILEVEL LEARNING MODEL MATERIALS Nbb-39104 TM-3035/000/00 Nbb-38171 DONCHINt E- DEGTIAREVA. G. F. PERCEPTUAL MASKING AN0 ENHANCEMENTS OF TWO FLASHES TISSUE ADAPTATION ON METABOLIC LEVEL TO HYPOXIA IN EVOKED CORTICAL POTENTIALS RECOROEO BY THROUGH SEVERAL GENERATIONS IN RATS ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY A6b-41549 166-82194 E EG RELATION TO AVERAGE EVOKED POTENTIALS AND DELEMENt M. HUMAN REACTION TIME TO VISUAL STIMULI FOR TRIALS TREATMENT OF RADIATION INJURIES BY PAOUTIN IN WITH AN0 WITHOUT FEEDBACK Abb-41550

1-55 .

WUGHERTYt D. J. PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

DOUGHERTYi D. J. ELSON. J. A. EFFECTIVENESS OF PERISCOPE IN TAKEOFFS AND SELECTION, TRAINING, AN0 UTILIZATION OF MILITARY LANDINGS- INFLUENCE OF IMAGE MAGNI FICATIONI PERSONNEL - BIBLIOGRAPHY AN0 ABSTRACTS PRACTICE. AND WEATHER. RUNWAY SURFACE. AN0 AMBIENT PRL- TR- 65- 2 3 Nbb-38220 LIGHTING- CONDITIONS Abb-82276 EMIRBEKOV. E. 2. DOVEDOVAr E. L. CONCENTRATION OF FREE AMMONIAr GLUTAMINE. GLUTAMIC EFFECT OF CHLORPROMAZINE ON OXIDATIVE METABOLISH ACID. ASPARTIC ACID. AMINOBUTYRIC ACIOI AN0 AN0 STRUCTURE OF MITOCHONDRIA IN BRAIN OF CAT AN0 AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING KAT Abb-82258 PULSE ACCELERATIONS JPRS-37687 Nbb-38 160 DRAPER, H. n. DEPRESSION OF CALCIUM ABSORPTION IN ERENETA. M. J. PARA THYRO I OECTOMI ZED RATS Abb-82291 AUTOMATED AND MANUAL IMPLEMENTATION CONCEPTS FOR SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES AN0 IMPLICATIONS DU BOIS, I(. P- FOR FLIGHT AN0 GROUND CREWS X-RAY IRRAOIATION EFFECTS ON HEXOBARBITAL NASA-CR-562 Nb6-38751 METABOLIZING ENZYME SYSTEM OF RAT LIVER M ICROSOHE S ESPINOSA. E. S. AO-631574 Nbb-39599 TEST TUBE METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF TOTAL CHOLESTEROL AND GLYCERIDES IN HUMAN SERUM WA. G. L. SAM-TR-bb-53 N6b-38102 EFFECT OF LOOSENESS OF SNOW ON ENERGY EXPENDITURE ON SNOU-COVERED GROUND Abb-82313 EVANS. C. PATTERN PERCEPTION BY METHOD OF HOLOING PATTERN DUNCANI K. P. STATIOhlARY ON RETINA Abb-82252 THERAPEUTIC MEASURES AGAINST RADIATION EXPOSURES AN0 RADIATION ACCIDENT PREVENTION EVANS. 6. 8- AHSB /RP/-R-71 Nbb-39101 EFFECT OF GRIP TENSION ON TACTILE-KINESTHETIC JUDGMENT OF WIDTH Ab6-82392 EARLY THERAPEUTICAL MEASURES AGAINST ACCIOENTAL OVEREXPOSURE OR INGESTION OF RADIOACTIVE EVONUK. E. MATERIALS Nbb-39103 CARDIOVASCULAR EFFECTS OF MILO SURFACE CODLING IN NORMOTHERMIC DOGS CROSS CIRCULATED WITH DUNLOPI C. W. HYPOTHERMIC DOGS AMPLITUDE CHANGES OF EVOKE0 POTENTIALS IN MEDIAL AAL-TR-66-1 Nbb-38167 GENICULATE BODY, INFERIOR COLLICULUSv AN0 COCHLEAR NUCLEUS OF UNANESTHETIZED CATS DURING AUDITORY hEMOOYNAMIC AN0 METABOLIC RESPONSES OF INFUSE0 LOW STIMULATION 666-02220 MOLECULAR WEIGHT DEXTRAN AIL-TR-66-9 Nbb-39858 DUNSTER. H. J- THERAPEUTIC MEASURES AGAINST RADIATION EXPOSURE, EWARTt Y. L. AN0 RADIATION ACCIDENT PREVENTION FUNCTIONAL SUBSYSTEM ANALYSIS IN INSTRUCTIONAL AHSB /RP/-R-71 Nbb-39101 SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRANSITION TRAINING OF FLIGHT CREWS Abb-41579 LESSONS DERIVE0 FROM RADIATION EXPOSURE ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION Nbb-39102 INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO FLIGHT CREW TRAINING Abb-82384 DURLACHs N. I- EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS ON BINAURAL UNMASKING AN0 EXLINE. R. V. EQUILIZATION AN0 CANCELLATION MOOEL VISUAL INTERACTION IN RELATION TO Abb-82368 MACHIAVELLIANISM AN0 UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR TR-16 Nbb-38469

E EYSENCK. H. J. ECKLES. A. J.. 111 EFFECT OF OISTRACTION ON PURSUIT ROTOR LEARNING, TARGET OBSCURATION FROM INTERVENING LIGHT SOURCES PERFORMANCE AN0 REMINISCENCE Abb-82270 TN-2-66 Nbb-39683 EFFECT OF DRIVE AN0 REMINISCENCE IN COMPLEX EEDLEY. R. S. TRACING TASK Abb-82271 COMPUTER RAY TRACING STUDY OF IMAGE-FORMING IN EYES AS AFFECTED BY PUPIL SIZE, REFRACTIVE INDICES AN0 CURVATURES OF CORNEA AN0 LENS F 666-41149 FABRE ANALOGIES BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF EGANI J. P. AIRCREW AN0 COSMONAUTS, EVALUATING PHYSIOLOGICAL ABILITY OF LISTENER TO LATERALIZE A MONAURAL FACTORS INVOLVE0 666-41204 SIGNAL MEASURE0 OVER RANGE OF SIGNAL ENERGIES OF CORRELATED AN0 UNCORRELATEO NOISE FASCENELLIt F- W- Abb-82363 BIOMEDICAL MONITORING SYSTEMS FOR CREWS DURING REST AN0 DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING 666-42451 ELFNER, 1. F. AUTOKINETIC ILLUSION AS FUNCTION OF STIMULUS LEVY HYPOXIA TEST AND ASSOCIATED ARTERIAL OXYGEN INTERMITTENCY Abb-02199 DESATURATION AND INCREASED CARDIAC OUTPUT EFFECT OF SIGNAL INTENSITY LEVEL ON PERCEPTION OF 166-42452 CONTINUITY IN ALTERNATELY SOUNDED NOISE AN0 TONE SIGNALS AN0 EFFECT OF NUMBER OF NOISE PULSES MAXIMUM EXERCISE TOLERANCE IN HEALTHY AIRCREW Abb-82364 NEMBERS LIMITED BY CARDIAC OUTPUT Abb-42453

ELLIS. J. W- FLACK TEST FOR CAROIORESPIRATDRY INTEGRITY, ALCOHOL INDUCE0 HYPOGLYCEMIA AS FACTOR IN AIRCRAFT NOTING HEART RATE RESPONSE Abb-42454 ACCIDENTS, NOTING EFFECT OF POST MORTEM CHANGES IN BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL Abb-42458 TILT TABLE ORTHOSTATIC TOLERANCE TEST, NOTING HEART RATE CHANGE AN0 MECHANICAL SYSTOLE ELLIS, S. SHORTENING Abb-42455 CHLORIDE REPUIREMENT FOR CATHEPSIN C Abb-43099

1-56 PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX GLACKIN. R.

FASOLA. A. F. RENIN ACTIVITY AT REST AND DURING SUPINE EXERCISE G IN NORMOTENSIVE AND HYPERTENSIVE NEGROES AND C AUC AS1 ANS Abb-82308 GABRON. F. TESTING OF ANTHROPDMORPHIC THERMAL MANIKIN AND FERNANDEZ-HDRAN, H. TEMPERATURE LOGGING-POWER CONTROL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRON MICROSCOPE NASA-CR-644 Nbb-39895 WITH HIGH-FIELD SUPERCONDUCTING SOLENOID LENSES NASA-CR-78937 Nbb-39689 GAGNE. G. A. NONLINEARITY AND TIME VARIABILITY DYNAMIC KODELS FIGAROLA. 1. R- OF HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS EFFECTS OF MEPROBAMATE AND HYPOXIA ON PSYCHOMOTOR Abb-41574 PERFORMANCE OURING BIDIMENSIONAL TRACKING, CODED PROBLEM SOLVING AND RESPONSE TO AUDITORY SIGNALS NONLINEAR AND TIME-VARYING OYNAMICAL MODELS OF Abb-42456 hUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS Abb-82376 FISHER, 6. H. APPARATUS MEASURING EXTENT OF POGGENDORFF ILLUSION GAINER. C. A. IN VISUAL AND TACTILE-KINESTHETIC CONDITIONS IN RETENTION OF INSTRUMENT FLYING SKILLS AS FUNCTION HUMANS Abb-82333 OF INITIAL PROFICIENCY I NAVTRAOEVCEN-7 1-lb-18 Nbb-39860 I FLATH. F. PHOTOELECTRIC PLETHYSMOGRAPHY USING FIBER OPTICS GALANTER. E. FOR APPLICATION IN THERMAL PHYSIOLOGY AUDITORY SIGNAL DETECTION AN0 MONETARY MOTIVATION AMRL-TR-bb-31 Nbb-39480 IN HUMANS PLR-18NA Nbb-39456 FLETCHER, G. LUNG MECHANICS AN0 PHYSIOLOGIC SHUNT DURING GANGULYI A. K. SPONTANEOUS AIR AND OXYGEN BREATHING IN SUPINE HYPOXIA - HIGH ALTITUDE PROBLEMS NORMAL SUBJECTS AS AFFECTED BY MORPHINE SULFATE Abb-82264 166-8231 5 GARRY. 1. A. FDHIN. A. G. TARGET OBSCURATION FROM INTERVENING LIGHT SOURCES REGENERATIVE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS OF TN-2-66 Nbb-39683 SPACECRAFT CABINS FOR LONG MISSIONS. ANALYZING PRINCIPAL PARAMETERS OF GAS MIXTURES FOR LIFE GARY, C. REQUIREMENTS Abb-43142 TREATMENT OF RADIATION INJURIES BY PADUTIN IN RATS. GUINEA PIGS. AN0 RABBITS PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHODS OF CREATING LIFE EUR-2477.F~ VOL. I1 Nbb-39866 SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN SPACECRAFT CABINS Abb-43143 GEIB. 0. DETERMINATION OF INDIGENOUS MICROFLORA IN MAN FDRSTER. R. E. DURING SIMULATE0 SPACE TRAVEL FOR ESTABLISHING RESPIRATORY VARIABLES AND DIFFUSION OF GASES IN PERSONAL HYGIENE AND SANITATION CRITERIA LUNG 166-82251 NASA-CR-78599 Nbb-38192

FOSTER, G. V. GERSHENOVICHt A. 2. FAILURE TO DEMONSTRATE PARATHYROID RELEASING CONCENTRATION OF FREE AMMONIA. GLUTAMINE, GLUTAMIC FACTOR OF THYROCALCITONIN IN RATS ACIO. ASPARTIC ACID. AMINOBUTYRIC ACID, AN0 Abb-82402 AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING PULSE ACCELERATIONS FOULKE. E. JPRS-37687 Nbb-38160 REACTION TIME TO ELECTROCUTANEOUS STIMULATION CONFIRMED AS BEING FASTER TO ONSET THAN TO GERSHENOVICH. 2. S. CESSATION OF STIMULATION Abb-42318 CONCENTRATION OF FREE AMMONIA, GLUTAMINE, GLUTAMIC ACID. ASPARTIC ACID, AMlNDBUTYRIC ACID. AND FOWLER, J. L. AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING DISTURBANCE PROFILES OF ROUTINE CREW MOTION IN PULSE ACCELERATIONS SIMULATED ZERO GRAVITY ENVIRONMENT OF MANNED JPRS-37687 Nbb-38160 ORBITAL RESEARCH LABORATORY NASA-CR-66186 Nbb-3875 b GIBBONS. H. L. ALCOHOL INDUCED HYPOGLYCEMIA AS FACTOR IN AIRCRAFT FOX, E. L. ACCIDENTSI NOTING EFFECT OF POST MORTEM CHANGES IN THERMAL RESPONSES OF MAN DURING REST AND EXERCISE BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL Abb-42458 IN HELIUM OXYGEN ENVIRONMENT FOR VARIOUS TEMPERATURES Abb-42317 GILBERT, C. A. SODIUM AND WATER EXCRETION AND RENAL HEMODYNAMICS FOX, s. w. CF FASTING. SUPINE HUMAN MALES DURING LOWER BODY SIMULATION OF ORGANISMIC MORPHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR NEGATIVE PRESSURE Abb-82307 BY SYNTHETIC POLY-AMINO ACIDS NASA-CR-78435 Nbb-37894 GINSBURG, N. LOCAL AOAPTATION OF FLICKER FUSION FREQUENCY FRY, A. AFFECTED BY STIMULUS FREQUENCY AND RETINAL CRITICAL FLICKER FUSION PERIMETRY AN0 ADAPTATION POSITION Abb-82204 LEVEL OF HUMAN EYE Ab6-82401 GIOLAS. 1. G. FUHRHEISTER. Y. F. COMPARATIVE INTELLIGIBILITY SCORES OF SENTENCE DISTURBANCE PROFILES OF ROUTINE CREW MOTION IN LISTS AN0 CONTINUOUS DISCOURSE Abb-82218 SIMULATED ZERO GRAVITY ENVIRONMENT OF MANNED ORBITAL RESEARCH LABORATORY GISOLFI. C. NASA-CR-66186 Nbb-38756 CXYGEN DEBT AND RATE OF LACTATE REMOVAL IN PHYSICALLY FIT MEN DURING RECOVERY FOLLOWING FUJIMDRII H. EXHAUSTING RUNS ON TREADMILL Abb-82317 ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHICI EYE MOVEMENT, GALVANIC SKIN RESPONSE, AND ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF GLACKIN. R. HUMAN SUBJECTS SUBJECTED TO PHOTIC STIMULI AND WORD DISCRIMINATION IN CATS AS RELATED TO REACTION TIME MEASUREMENTS DURING STUDY OF DEPTH TRAINING, NOISE-INDUCED COCHLEAR DAMAGE AN0 OF SLEEP 166-82208 COCHLEAR MICROPHONICS 666-82223

1-57 GDFFARD. S. J. PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

GOFFARD. S. J. PERCEPTION STUDIES PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SENSORY DEPRIVATION AN0 AFOSR-66-1532 N66-39655 SOCIAL ISOLATION HUMRRO-TR-66-8 N66-38285 GRIFFITHS. J- F. APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY - BASIC FACTORS, GOGEL, W. C. INSTRUMENTATIONI EFFECTS ON HUMANS AND SHELTER EFFECT OF INTERUCULAR DELAY AN0 REPETITION DESIGN A66-82335 INTERVAL ON HUMAN DEPTH PERCEPTION A66-82354 GRIMBY, G- REPEATED SERIAL OETERMINATION OF CAROIAC OUTPUT GDLLNICKI P. D. OF MALE HUMANS AT REST SUPINE, SITTING, AN0 DURING INtXPENSIVE FLOATING-MESH ELECTRODE FACILITATING 30-MINUTE EXERCISE A66-82314 ELECTROCARDIOGRAM MONITORING DURING EXERCISE 166-82328 GUIGNARDv J. C. LABORATORY MEASUREMENT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL. GOLDVKIN. L. G. PATHOLOGICAL AN0 PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF LF SAFETY AN0 SURVIVAL IN MANNED SPACE FLIGHTS, VIBRATION ON MAN A66-42575 DISCUSSING SPACE SUITS. ESCAPE. LIFE PRESERVATION AFTER SOFT LANDING, ETC A66-43145 GUMPERTt P- VISUAL INTERACTION IN RELATION TO GODDYINI M. H.r JR. MACHIAVELLIANISM AND UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR MICRObIOLOGICAL STERILIZATION STUDIES FOR TR-16 N66-38469 SPACECRAFT OECONTAM INATION NASA-CR-78984 N66-39710 GURFINKEL, V- S. BIOELECTRIC INSTRUMENTS AN0 DEVICES AS CONTROL GDRBDV. F. D. SIGNALS IN MEDICAL INVESTIGATIONSI OIAGNOSESI PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF VELOCITY AND HERMETIC AN0 THERAPEUTICS COMPARTMENTS ON ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE FTO-TT-64-1019 N66-38739 A66-43146 GURDVSKII. N- N. SIMULATION OF PSYCHOSENSORY OISORDERS RESULTING PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF SOVIET ASTRONAUTS, FROM TEMPORARY WEIGHTLESSNESS, INCLUDING INSTILLING HIGH RESISTANCE TO WEIGHTLESSNESSI DEPERSONALIZATION AN0 DEREALIZATION SYNDROMES ISOLATION^ RAOIATIONt ACCELERATION AND OTHER SPACE JPRS-38140 N66-38775 FLIGHT STIMULI A66-43148

GORDON, 0. A. GUTHERDTH. w. G. TECHNIQUE FOR ISOL .AT ING 0PERATOR.S VISUAL INPUT CAROIAC OUTPUT AN0 STROKE VOLUME OF DOG DURING 666-82378 INTERMITTENT POSITIVE PRESSURE BREATHING A66-82372 GOREN. S. ALCOHOL EFFECT ON UPTAKE OF CARBON MONOXIDE BY GUTSCHE, 8. 8. BLOOC EFFECT OF ANESTHETICS ON CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM PMR- TH- 66- 5 N66-38305 TOXICITY BY HYPERBARIC OXYGEN IN DOGS A66-82373 GORGILADZEI 6. I. CORRELATION OF BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF MODIFYING EFFECTS OF ANESTHETICS ON DEVELOPMENT VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN CATS A66-82192 OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TOXICITY IN DOG DURING EXPOSURE TO HIGH PRESSURE OXYGEN GDRDDETSKIYI A. A. A66-82374 BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS AN0 DOSIMETRY OF ABSORBED RADIATION FROM RUBY LASER N66-37710 GOSSt A. E. H FORMATION AN0 MAINTENANCE OF RESPONSE HIERARCHIES AS FUNCTIONS OF RELATIVE PtRCENTAGES OF HACKMANI J- R. OCCURRENCE OF ALTERNATIVE RESPONSE MEMBERSi EFFECT OF TASK CHARACTERISTICS ON GROUP PRODUCTS AFOSR-66-0893 N66-38280 INSTRKTI ONS t AND 01SCRI MINATION A66-82358 HhLhS. E. S. GDTTSDANKERv R. NEURONAL SPIKE POPULATIONS AN0 EEG ACTIVITY IN REACTION TIME AS AFFECTED BY SUPERSEDING SIGNALS CHRONIC UNRESTRAINED CATS, NOTING MULTIPLE UNIT DURING TRACKING TASK Abb-82389 RESPONSES OF ACCELERATION/INHIBITION DURING BEHAVIORAL CONOITIONING PROCEDURES GOZULDVS S. A. AM-43098 PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 BIOMECHANICAL REACTIONS OF HUMANS EXPOSE0 TO ACTION OF G FORCES, EXAMINING EFFECTS OF IMPACT ACCELERATION A66-43137 HALL. L. 8. SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION, DISCUSSING HAROWARE SAFETY AND SURVIVAL IN MANNED SPACE FLIGHTS. OEVELOPMENTI REOUCTION OF BIOLOGICAL LOADING. DISCUSSING SPACE SUITSt ESCAPE, LIFE PRESERVATION PROTECTION AND INTERNAL AN0 SURFACE AFTER SOFT LANDING, ETC A66-43145 DECONTAMINATION OF LANDER Ab6-42672

GRAHAM, C. H. HAWILTON. H- E. MAINTENANCE OF ABSOLUTE TEST HUE IN PRESENCE OF POSTIRRADIATION CREATINURIA IN MACACA MULATTA DIFFERENT BACKGROUND COLORS AN0 LUMINANCE RATIOS PRIMATES A66-82353 SAM-TR-66-21 N66-39796

GREEN. H. HAMMERS C. H. 128 DRUGS WITH POSSIBLE OCULAR SIDE EFFECTS EFFECTS OF AMOUNT OF INFORMATION PROVIDE0 AN0 A66-82399 FEEDBACK OF RESULTS ON OECISIDN-MAKING EFFICIENCY A66-82236 GREGGt S. J. PRISM AFTER-EFFECTS - IDENTICAL RESULTS FOR VISUAL HANKS. G. E. TARGETS AN0 UNEXPOSED LIMB A66-82332 COLONY-FORMING UNIT REPOPULATION AN0 SPLIT-DOSE RAOIOSENSITIVITY IN ENODTOXIN TREATEO AND GREGDRY, R. L. CONTROL MICE VISUAL CONSTANCY DURING ACCELERATED OBSERVER USNROL-TR-1024 N66-37836 MOVEMENTI STEREO INDICATOR OF MOVEMENTI AN0 MEASUREMENT OF APPARENT DEPTH IN VISUAL

1-58 PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX HONSBERGER. w. 0.

HANNON, J- P. WITH CONDUCTIVE DEAFNESS. LOCHLEAR DEAFNESS, AN0 RELATIONSHIP OF MUSCLE PROTEIN TO OTHER COMPONENTS NORMAL HEARING Abb-82369 OF FAT-FREE BODY MASS IN RATS Abb-82292 HELMER. 0. M. HANSEN, J. E. RENIN ACTIVITY AT REST AN0 DURING SUPINE EXERCISE ENERGY HETA8OLISH OF ACCLIMATIZED AND IN NORMOTENSIVE AN0 HYPERTENSIVE NEGROES AND NONACCLIMATIZED MEN EXERCISING AT 3,475 METERS CAUCASI ANS Abb-82308 ALTITUDE Abb-82311 HENDRY. 0. P. HARDY, J. 0. POSSIBLE SUSTENTATION OF OBSERVING BEHAVIOR IN BODY HEAT BALANCE, WEIGHT LOSS, AND TYMPANIC. PIGEONS BY STIMULI OF CHAIN SCHEDULE OR BY STIMULI RECTAL, AND SKIN TEMPERATURES OF MAN DURING CORRELATED WITH PASSAGE OF TIME IN INTERVAL EXPOSURES TO TEMPERATURES BETWEEN 13 AND 43 OEG C SCHEOUL ES Abb-42366 Abb-82322 HERMANSEN. L. HARP. J. R. ESOPHAGEAL, RECTAL, AN0 MUSCLE TEMPERATURE OF MALE EFFECT OF ANESTHETICS ON CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AND FEMALE HUMANS DURING PHYSICAL EXERCISE TOXICITY BY HYPERBARIC OXYGEN IN DOGS Ab 6-823 15 Abb-82373 HERSHBERGER. M. L. MODIFYING EFFECTS OF ANESTHETICS ON DEVELOPMENT TELESCOPE FIELD OF VIEW REQVIREMENTS FOR CELESTIAL OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TOXICITY IN DOG DURING NAV IGAT ION Abb-82277 EXPOSURE TO HIGH PRESSURE OXYGEN Ab 6-8 2 37 4 HERTZBERG. H. 1. E. STUDY OF ONE-HANDED LIFTING BY HUMANS AMRL-TR- 66- 17 Nbb-39850 HARRELL. 1. W. PERSONALITY DIFFERENCES IN DISCUSSION GROUP HERTZMAN. A. B. BEHAVIOR PHOTOELECTRIC PLETHYSMOGRAPHY USING FIBER OPTICS TR-11 Nbb-39680 FOR APPLICATION IN THERMAL PHYSIOLOGY AMRL-TR-bbr31 Nbb-39480 HARRIS, J. 0. DIFFERENTIAL SENSITIVITY FOR PITCH MEMORY OF PURE HESS. R. P. TONES DURING NOISE MASKING Abb-82365 HUMAN PHYSICAL CAPABiLITY DURING SIMULATED LUNAR GRAVITY CONDITIONS.. NASA-CR-66120 Nbb-38799 HARRISON, G- W-r JR. EARLY AN0 LATE IONIZING RADIATION EFFECTS ON HESSBERG. R- R. RHESUS MONKEYS DESCRIPTION OF TWO LOW PRESSURE CHAMBERS AT NASA SAM-TR-66-40 Nbb-38313 IN HOUSTONI TEXAS Abb-82301

HARTMAN. 8. 0. HIATT. E. P. ANALYSIS OF AIR FORCE PERSONNEL COMMENTS TO HDRTALITY AN0 HISTOPATHOLOGY OF GERM-FREE RATS AN0 DETERMINE FACTORS IN JO8 SATISFACTION MICE EXPOSED TO PURE OXYGEN, NOTING EFFECT OF SAM-TR-66-57 Nbb-39790 CHRONIC RESPIRATORY CONDITION Abb-42315 THERMAL RESPONSES OF MAN DURING REST AN0 EXERCISE FACTORS IN AIR FORCE MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL JOB IN HELIUM OXYGEN ENVIRONMENT FOR VARIOUS SATISFACTION TEMPERATURES Abb-42317 SAPS-TR-bb-46 Nbb-39799 HICKLING. 5. HASLERt S. G. RELIAEIILITY OF AUDITORY THRESHOLD VALUES OBTAINED EFFECTIVENESS OF PERISCOPE IN TAKEOFFS AND FROM SUBJECTS AT VARIOUS TEST TONES AS RELATED TO LANDINGS- INFLUENCE OF IMAGE MAGNIFICATION; LISTENING PRACTICE AND INTERVAL BETWEEN TESTS PRACTICE. AND WEATHER, RUNWAY SURFACE, AND AMBIENT Abb-82219 LIGHTING CONDITIONS Abb-82276 HLAVACKOVAI V. HAWKINS. W. R. INFLUENCE OF COOLING ON RATE OF AGING OF COLLAGEN DESCRIPTION OF TWO LOW PRESSURE CHAMBERS AT NASA IN RATS AND DORMICE Abb-82227 IN HOUSTON, TEXAS 666-82301 HOFFMAN, E. R. HAYTON, K- E. TECHNIQUE FOR DETERMINING TIME REQUIRE0 BY LEARNING AND RETENTION OF WORO-PAIRS WITH VARYING OBSERVER IN MOVING VEHICLE TO OETECT ACCELERATIONS DEGREES OF ASSOCIATION 466-82385 AND DECELERATIONS OF LEADING VEHICLE Abb-82379 HAY, G. A. VlSUAL PERCEPTION THRESHOLD BASE0 ON WIENER OR HOLMAN. G. L. POWER SPECTRUM OF NOISE IN RELATION TO FOURIER AUDITORY SIGNAL DETECTION AND MONETARY MOTIVATION TRANSFORM OF RELEVANT IMAGE DETAIL IN HUMANS Abb-43025 PLR-18NA Nbb-39456

WYAISHII 0. HOLOVAN. E. 1. STUDIES ON METABOLISM OF NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE MODELING OF HUMAN EMOTIONS ON ELECTRONIC COMPUTERS DINUCLEOTIDE JPRS-37899 Nbb-38164 5-17 8-6 Nbb-38188 HOMICK. J. L. HAYASHI, A- EFFECT OF SIGNAL INTENSITY LEVEL ON PERCEPTION OF ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC, EYE MOVEMENTI GALVANIC SKIN CONTINUITY IN ALTERNATELY SOUNDED NOISE AN0 TONE RESPONSE, AND ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF SIGNALS AND EFFECT OF NUMBER OF NOISE PULSES HUMAN SUBJECTS SUBJECTED TO PHOTIC STIMULI AND Ab6-82364 REACTION TIME MEASUREMENTS DURING STUDY OF DEPTH OF SLEEP Abb-82200 HOMSKAYAt E- 0. ASYMMETRICAL CH 3ES IN ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM HEIMr A. W. DURING MENTAL ACTIVITY AND OTHER FUNCTIONAL STATES LEARNING AN0 RETENTION OF WORD-PAIRS WITH VARYING 666-82196 DEGREES OF ASSOCIATION Abb-82385 HONSBERGER. W. 0. HELLMAN. R. P. AUTOMATED AND MANUAL IMPLEMENTATION CONCEPTS FOR MOOEL OF LOUDNESS SUMMATION APPLIED TO SUBJECTS SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES AND IMPLICATIONS

1-59 HOOD. J. 0. PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

FOR FLIGHT AN0 GROUND CREWS ORGANISMS UNDER CONDITIONS OF WEIGHTLESSNESS IN NASA-CR-562 Nbb-38751 ORBITING SPACECRAFT OR AIRCRAFT Abb-43138 HOOOt J. D. CLINICAL AN0 PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF WEDICO-BIOLOGICAL METHODS BASE0 ON DATA RECOROING TOLERANCE LIMIT OF LOUDNESS IN NORMAL AND IMPAIRED ON BOAR0 ROCKETS AN0 SPACECRAFT AN0 TELEMErERING EAKS Abb-82366 INFORMATION TO EARTH Abb-43141

HOOD. w. B., JR. ENGINEERING PSYCHOLOGY OF MAN-MACHINE INTERFACE ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSUREI HEART RATE, CARDIAC AND RELATION TO SPACECRAFT PILOTING AN0 SYSTEMS OUTPUT, OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONI AN0 MINUTE VOLUME OF CONTROL Abb-43147 VENTILATION DURING WHOLE-BODY SINUSOIDAL VIBRATION Abb-82310 ILIANOK. V. A. SIMPLE ANALYZER OF LOW FREQUENCIES FOR STUDYING HOROI 0. J. BRAIN RESPONSES TO RHYTHMICAL STIMULI HEART-RATE RESPONSE TO AUDITORY STIMULUS IN HUMAN Abb-82260 SUBJECTS AS RELATE0 TO SLEEP STAGE, TIME OF NIGHT. AN0 RESPIRATORY CYCLE PHASE Abb-82232 INGRAM. R- H.9 JR- EFFECT OF COMPRESSION OF INSPIRED AIR ON HORMANNt A. PULMONARY, PRESSUREI VOLUME AN0 FLOW RELATIONSHIP EXPERIMENTAL GAME ENVIRONMENT FOR MAN-MACHINE Abb-82325 PROBLEM-SOLVING TM-2311/003/000 Nbb-38468 IVAUOV-MUROMSKIYv K- 0- MODELING OF HUMAN EMOTIONS ON ELECTRONIC COMPUTERS HORNBEINI 1- F. JPRS-37899 Nbb-38164 CARDIAC OUTPUT AN0 STROKE VOLUME OF DOG DURING INTERMITTENT POSITIVE PRESSURE BREATHING IVANOV. E. 666-82372 EXTRAVEHICULAR ACTIVITY DURING MISSION OF SOVIET SPACECRAFT VOSKHOO 2 Abb-02254 HOROWITZ~N. H. RAOIOSOTOPIC BIOCHEMICAL PROBE FOR EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE - GULLIVER PROGRAM J NASA-CR-78991 Nbb-39688 JACOBSON. F. H. TECHNIQUES FOR ABLATIONv STIMULATION^ AN0 HOWARTHI E. INHIBITION OF PREOPTIC REGION OF CAT FOREBRAIN EFFECT OF GRIP TENSION ON TACTILE-KINESTHETIC AN0 METHODS OF MEASURING VARIOUS PARAMETERS OF JUDGMENT OF WIDTH Abb-02392 TEMPERATURE REGULATION NAOC-MR-6514 Nbb-39794 HOWEI J. A. I(. VISUAL CONSTANCY DURING ACCELERATED OBSERVER JAHOOA. 6. MOVEMENT, STEREO INDICATOR OF MOVEMENTI AN0 ENVIRONMENTAL AND RACIAL FACTORS IN MULLER-LYER MEASUREMENT OF APPARENT DEPTH IN VISUAL ILLUS ION Abb-82273 PERCEPT ION STUD IES AFOSR-bb-1532 Nbb-39655 JAMISON. N. AUTOKINETIC ILLUSION AS FUNCTION OF STIMULUS HOULANDt J. W. INTERMITTENCY Abb-82199 LEUKOCYTE RESPONSE OF DOG FOLLOWING SIMULTANEOUS X-RAY AN0 MICROWAVE IRRAOIATION JELINKOVA. M. A66-82395 EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE ON HUMAN BLOOD CONTENT OF FATTY ACID, GLUCOSE, PYRUVIC ACIOI AN0 CITRIC ACID HRABALOVAt Z. IN PILOTS AN0 OLD PERSONS Abb-82226 INFLUENCE OF COOLING ON RATE OF AGING OF COLLAGEN IN RATS AND DORMICE Abb-82227 JENKINS. 0. W. N ASA BIOSATELLITE PROGRAM EXPLORING DYNAMIC HRUSKOVAI J. SPACE FLIGHT EFFECTS ON TERRESTRIAL ORGANISMS AN0 EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE ON HUMAN BLOOD CONTENT OF EARTH DIURNAL ROTATION EFFECT ON BIOLOGICAL FATTY ACIOI GLUCOSEt PYRUVIC ACID, AN0 CITRIC ACID RHYTHM 166-4267 5 IN PILOTS AN0 OLD PERSONS 666-82226 JEX. H. R. HRUZAt Z. COMPENSATORY TRACKING TASK TO MEASURE HUMAN EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE ON HUMAN BLOOD CONTENT OF OPERATORS TIME DELAY CHARACTERISTICS AN0 FATTY ACID, GLUCOSE, PYRUVIC ACID, AN0 CITRIC ACID TRACKING ABILITY IN PILOTS AN0 OLD PERSONS Abb-82226 NASA-CR-616 Nbb-39893

INFLUENCE OF COOLING ON RATE OF AGING OF COLLAGEN JOHNSON. J. IN RATS AN0 DORMICE Abb-82227 BIOMEOICAL MONITORING SYSTEMS FOR CREWS DURING REST AN0 OURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING HUETINGI J. E. Abb-42451 INDIVIDUAL AN0 INTERINDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN BINOCULAR RETINAL RIVALRY IN MAN JOHNSON. L. C. Ab6-82229 SPONTANEOUS ELECTROOERMAL ACTIVITY IN HUMAN SUBJECTS DURING WAKING AN0 SLEEPING HULL, A. J. Abb-82228 ROLE OF INTERPOLATED TASKS OF DIFFERENT COMPLEXITY IN SHORT-TERM RETENTION Abb-82391 HEART-RATE RESPONSE TO AUDITORY STIMULUS IN HUMAN SUBJECTS AS RELATED TO SLEEP STAGE, TIME OF NIGHT, I AND RESPIRATORY CYCLE PHASE Abb-82232 IAZOOVSKIII V. I. JOHNSTON. 0. M. bIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS AN0 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBSERVER VISUAL FIELD SIZE PHYSICAL AN0 PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS ON LIVING AN0 TIME REQUIRE0 TO LOCATE TARGETS ON STATIC ORGANISMS Abb-43 134 C ISPLAYS Abb-82238

MAIN STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE BIOLOGY AN0 JONES. G- M- MEDICINE IN U.S.S.R.9 DISCUSSING BIOLOGICAL SLOW WAVEFORM OF EYE POSITION CHANGE RELATIVE TO EFFECTS IN DOGS IN SUBORBITAL FLIGHT VEHICLES AN0 HEAO OSCILLATING SINUSOIOALLY ABOUT VERTICAL AXIS SATELLITES Abb-43135 Abb-42449

SENSORY, MOTOR AN0 VEGETATIVE REACTIONS OF HUMAN

1-60 PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX KIMURA. 0.

JONES. I. S. SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRANSITION TRAINING OF HEALTH PHYSICS CONTROL OF BERYLLIUM - MAXIMUM FLIGHT CREWS Abb-41579 PERMISSIBLE LEVELS. MONITORING PROCEOURESt AN0 METHODS OF COUNTING AIR SAMPLES AND SMEAR PAPERS INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRAINING AIR AERE-R-5106 Nb6-38359 FORCE PERSONNEL Abb-82382

JONES, J. H. INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM FOR MEETING MAINTENANCE RAPID REPRESSURIZATION OF SPACE ENVIRONMENT TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS OF U. S. AIR FORCE SIMULATION CHAMBER IN CASES OF PRESSURIZE0 SUIT WEAPON SYSTEMS Abb-82383 FAILURE Ab6-82303 INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO FLIGHT CREW JONESt L. W. TRAINING Ab6-82384 KINETICS AN0 SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PHOTOINHIBITION OF SPINACH CHLOROPLAST REACTIONS KAZANSKAIAt E. P. A66-42316 VIBRATION EFFECT ON BIOELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF BRAIN AND OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONI USING EXPERIMENTAL RATS JONES. R. A. Abb-41340 LUNGS AND BODY WEIGHT OF RAT. GUINEA PIG, RABBIT. SQUIRREL MONKEY, AND DOG DURING LONG-TERM VIBRATION EFFECT ON CONOITIONED REFLEXES, CONTINUOUS INHALATION OF NITROGEN DIOXIDE OXIDATION MECHANISM AND ELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF Abb-82394 BRAIN IN RATS Abb-41342

JOSEPH, 0. VIBRATION EFFECT ON EXTERNAL RESPIRATION OF SIMULATION OF ORGANISMIC MORPHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR RATS. NOTING INDEPENDENCE OF OXIOATION METABOLISM BY SYNTHETIC POLY-AMINO ACIDS FROM RESPIRATORY CHANGES Abb-41343 NASA-CR-78435 N6b-37894 FUNCTIONAL IMPORTANCE OF CHANGES IN BIOELECTRICAL JOUVET. M. ACTIVITY AND OXIDATIVE POWER OF BRAIN DURING BEHAVIORAL AN0 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC EFFECTS OF VIBRATION IN RATS Abb-82342 PARADOXICAL SLEEP DEPRIVATION IN CAT A6b-82285 STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP OF BRAIN OXIDATIVE METABOLISM. ITS BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AN0 CONOITIONEO REFLEXES AFTER EXPOSURE TO VIBRATION K IN RATS Abb-82344 KADO. R. 1. ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS IN HIPPOCAMPUS. CHANGE IN RESPIRATORY RATE DURING VIBRATION OF AMYGDALA AND MIDBRAIN RETICbLAR FORMATION RATS A6b-82345 OUR ING ALTER INGI ORIENTING AND DISCRI MINAT IVE RESPONSES IN CAT 166-43167 KEELER. M. H. EFFECTS OF EPlNEPHRINE AN0 NOREPINEPHRINE ON COLOR STUDY OF RENAL LYMPH FLUID TRANSPORT SYSTEM VISION IN HUMANS A6b-82230 NASA-CR-78876 Nb6-39701 KEENE. A. G. KALINOVSKII. A. EFFECT OF SHORT PERIODS OF FOOD DEPRIVATION ON USE OF AUTOMATIC RECORDING DEVICES AND TELEMETRY PERFORMANCE IN LEARNING TASKS A6b-82269 IN SPACE MEDICINE A6b-82253 KELLEY. C. R. KALKUARFt 0. R. PERFORMANCE PREDICTION AN0 MANUAL CONTROL IN FORMATION OF LONG-LIVE0 ORGANIC RADICALS IN SPACECRAFT TRAINING WITH SIMULATED ORBITAL IRRAOIAT€D AQUEOUS SOLUTION DOCKING TASK BNWL-SA-712 N6b-38628 NAVTRAOEVCEN-1767 Nbb-38396

KARANI. N. 0. P. KELSD. 8. J. HYPOXIA - HIGH ALTITUDE PROBLEMS EFFECTS OF SCALE FACTORS, GRADUATION MARKS, A6b-82264 ORIENTATION OF SCALES. AND READING CONDITIONS ON SPEED AN0 ACCURACY OF READING MOVING TAPE KARPDVt E. A. INSTRUMENTS A6b-82240 PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PRE-FLIGHT TRAINING AND ACTUAL PERFORMANCE DURING MISSION OF KENDILL. K. VOSKHOO-2 SPACECRAFT 666-82189 HEMATOPOIETIC RECOVERY AN0 SENSITIVITY TO SECOND RAOIATION EXPOSURE IN ENDOTOXIN-TREATED MICE KARPDVICH. P. V. USNROL-TR-1023 Nbb-38117 ENERGY COST OF LEG KICK. ARM STROKE. AN0 WHOLE CRAWL STROKE DURING SWIMMING IN MALE AN0 FEMALE KENNEDY. R. A. HUMANS A6b-82316 EFFECT OF SHORT PERIODS OF FOOD DEPRIVATION ON PERFORMANCE IN LEARNING TASKS Abb-82269 KARUSH. Y. COMPUTATIONAL STUDIES OF STIMULUS PRESENTATION KERR. D. H. STRATEGIES FOR MULTILEVEL LEARNING MODEL EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERA1'URE ON HUMAN TM-3035/00D/00 Nb6-3817 1 RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY A6b-82225

KASIANs I. I. KHACHATURIANTS. L. SENSORY, MOTOR AN0 VEGETATIVE REACTIONS OF HUMAN EXTRAVEHICULAR ACTIVITY DURING MISSION OF SOVIET ORGANISMS UNDER CONDITIONS OF WEIGHTLESSNESS IN SPACECRAFT VOSKHOO 2 Abb-82254 ORBITING SPACECRAFT OR AIRCRAFT 666-43138 KIANG, N. Y.-S. DISCHARGE PATTERNS OF SINGLE FIBERS IN CAT KATDNA. P. G. AUDITORY NERVE IN RESPONSE TO CONTROLLED CRITICAL REVIEW AND EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL ACOUSTIC STIMULI CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HUMANS NASA-CR-79115 Nb6-39918 NASA-CR-577 Nbb-37776 KILMER. W. L. KAUFMAN, R. A. ITERATE0 NET MODEL FOR BIOSYNTHETIC MODE POINTS INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM MOOEL FOR MEETING USAF OF VERTEBRATE COMMAND AN0 CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS FOR AFCRL-bb-356 Nb6-38515 COMPLYING WITH WEAPON SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS 666-41578 KIWURA. 0. FUNCTIONAL OIFFERENTIATIDN OF BRAIN HEMISPHERES FUNCTIONAL SUBSYSTER ANALYSIS IN INSTRUCTIONAL IN RESPONSE TO LETTERS AN0 NON-ALPHABETICAL VISUAL

1-61 KIRICHINSKIYt B. R. PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

STIMULI Ab6-82197 KDLESNIKt V. M. BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS AN0 DOSIMETRY OF ABSORBED KIRICHINSKIYt B. R. RADIATION FROM RUBY LASER N66-37710 BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS AN0 DOSIMETRY OF ABSORBED RADIATION FROM RUBY LASER Nb6-37710 KOLTSOVA, A. V. VIBRATION EFFECT ON CONOITIONEO REFLEXES, KIRSCHENSTEINER. R. J. CXIOATION MECHANISM AN0 ELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF HUMAN PHYSICAL CAPABILITY DURING SIMULATED LUNAR BRAIN IN RATS A66-41342 GRAV ITY CONOITIONS NASA-CR-66120 N66-38799 STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP OF BRAIN OXIDATIVE METABOLISM, ITS BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AND KLATT, D. H. CONDITIONEO REFLEXES AFTER EXPOSURE TO VIBRATION RE-EXAMINATION OF COCHLEA MODEL IN RATS A66-82344 A66-82367 KOMAROVICH. G. M. KLEIN, H. P. ELECTROLYTE CONTENT IN BIOLOGICAL FLUIDS. AN0 FATTY ACID SYNTHESI S BY SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE FUNCTION OF COCHLEA IN HYPOXIA CRUDE PARTICLES Abb-41377 JPRS-37688 N66-39625

KLEIN, S. KDMIVESI G. K. OISEMINER - DISTRIBUTIONAL-SEMANTICS INFERENCE UREA TRANSFER ACROSS SWEAT GLANDS AND MAKER SYSTEM IN ALGOL LANGUAGE CONCENTRATION IN PLASMA AN0 SWEAT OF MEN A 0- 6 3 63 BO N66-38201 EXtRCISING IN DRY HEAT AS AFFECTED BY WATER AN0 SALT INTAKE Ab6-82305 KLEMMER. A. G- INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM MODEL FOR MEETING USAF KDNTOS. H. A. MAINTENANCE TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS FOR BLOOD FLOW BETWEEN MUSCLE AN0 SKIN AN0 METABOLISM COMPLYING WITH WEAPON SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS OF FOREARM MUSCLE IN MAN AT REST AN0 DURING A66-41578 SUSTAINED CONTRACTION Abb-82287

INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM FOR MEETING MAINTENANCE KONZI S. A. TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIKEMENTS OF U. S. AIR FORCE CONTROL DESIGN USING FORCE AS CRITERIONI WEAPON SYSTEMS A66-82383 CISCUSSING EFFECT OF VARYING HEIGHT AN0 HANDLE ORIENTATION OF PUSH-PULL TASK A66-41575 KLENOV. E. N. EFFECT OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE ON BIOELECTRICAL ENERGY EXPENDITURE OF SUBJECTS PERFORMING ACTIVITY OF CEREBRAL CORTEX AND CEREBELLUM IN PUSH-PULL CONTROL TASK VARYING IN HEIGHT AN0 CATS, GUINEA PIGS AN0 RABBITS A6b-82 19 1 HANOLE ORIENTATION WHILE IN DIFFERENT BODY POSIT IONS A66-82377 KLIMDVITSKIIt V. IA. PHYSIOLOGICAL AN0 MECHANICAL EFFECTS OF RADIAL KOPANEV. V. I. ACCELERATIONS ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE OF DOG AN0 SENSORY, MOTOR AND VEGETATIVE REACTIONS OF HUMAN KABB IT A66-41336 ORGANISMS UNDER CONOITIONS OF WEIGHTLESSNESS IN ORBITING SPACECRAFT OR AIRCRAFT X-RAY IRRADIATION EFFECT ON VENOUS BLOOD FLOW IN 166-431 38 RABBIT BRAIN VESSELS A6b-41344 KORNER. P. 1. EFFECT OF RADIAL ACCELERATION ON BRAIN TEMPERATURE CONTROL OF SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION IN HYPOXIA AN0 IN DOG AN0 RABBIT Abb-82338 ROLE OF AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM Abb-82281 KNEPTON. J. C.. JR. ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAMS OF SQUIRREL MONKEY SUBJECTED KOROL. 8. TO STRONG HOMOGENEOUS AN0 GRADIENT MAGNETIC CONDITIONEO PHYSIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION TO FIELDS ANTICHOLINERGIC DRUGS IN DOGS Ab6-82288 NASA-CR-78534 Nbb-38729 KOROLEVSKIIv A. P. KNISELEY. R. M. NEUTRON. PROTON AN0 GAMMA RADIATION EFFECT ON PAPERS FROM CONFERENCE ON RADIOACTIVE SMALL ANIMALS EXAMINED, USING CONDITIONED RESPONSE PHARMACEUTICALS CRINKING METHOD A6b-41345 CONF-651111 N66-39421 GAMMA AN0 FAST NEUTRON RADIATION EFFECT ON NERVOUS KO. W. ACTIVITY OF MICE EXAMINEOI USING CONOITIONED MINIATURIZED IMPLANTABLE BIOTELEMETERING REFLEX DRINKING METHOD Ab6-41346 TRANSDUCER FOR STUDY OF METABDLIC RHYTHMS IN EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE Abb-42674 GAMMA RADIATION, FAST NEUTRON AN0 PROTON EFFECT ON CONOITIONEO AN0 MOTOR RESPONSES, NERVOUS ACTIVITY. KOELLA, w. P. EXCITATION AND INHIBITORY PROCESSES OF WHITE RATS MECHANISM OF EEG-SYNCHRONIZING ACTION OF SEROTONIN Ab6-41347 IN CATS Abb-82290 EFFECT OF VARIOUS TYPES OF RADIATION ON HIGHER KOESTERI C. J. NERVOUS ACTIVITY IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS RETINAL LESIONS PRODUCED BY RUBY LASER IN RABBITS A66-82249 AN@ HUMANS A66-82224 COMPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST KOHFELO. D. L. ktUTRONSr PROTONS AN0 GAMMA RADIATION IN DOSES OF PERCEPTUAL MOTOR LEARNING PREDICTION FROM 300 RAD IN MICE AND RATS A66-82346 INDEPENDENT VERBAL AN0 MOTOR MEASURES AO-635865 N66-38150 COMPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST NEUTRONS AN0 GAMMA RADIATION IN DOSES OF 25 RAD KOKI 8. IN MICE A66-82347 KINETICS AND SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PHOTOINHIBITION OF SPINACH CHLOROPLAST REACTIONS COMPARATIVE EFFECT ON NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF FAST A66-42316 NEUTRONS, PROTONS AND GAMMA RADIATION IN DOSES OF 150 RAD IN RATS A66-82348 KOLERS. P. A. FACILITATING EFFECT OF REPETITION ON RECALL OF KOSMOLINSKIIt F- P- WORD FROM LIST OF UNCONNECTED WDROS EFFECT OF EMOTION ON AIRCRAFT PILOT PERFORMANCE A66-41044 AND CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM A66-82286

1-62 PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX LIEDEMIT. F.

KDTDVSKAIA. A. R. HEART RATE CHANGE AND MECHANICAL SYSTOLE PHYSIOLOGICAL DISTURBANCES CAUSE0 BY ACTION OF SHORTENING Ab6-42455 PROLONGED ACCELERATIONS ON HUMAN ORGANISM, EXAMINING METHODS OF INCREASING MAXIMUM G FORCE LARMIE. F. TOLERANCE LEVELS Abb-43 136 INS~RUMENTAT ION FOR MONITOR ING PHYSIOLOGICAL VARIABLES DURING LUNAR GRAVITY SIMULATION KQZLOV. V. A- CONOITIONS EFFECT OF RADIATION PROTECTIVE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS NASA-CR-66116 Nbb-38795 ON ACCELERATION STRESS IN MAMMALS Abb-82190 LAURENCE. C. L. EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS ON BINAURAL UNMASKING AN0 BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA CDLI ON EQUILIZATION AND CANCELLATION MODEL SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOD 1 AND VDSKHOO 2 Abb-823 68 Abb-82214 LAYSON, E. A. KRDGI J. REACTION TIME OF SUBJECTS PERFORMING SHADOWING PELTIER EFFECT HEAT EXCHANGER FOR TEMPERATURE TASK AN0 SIMULTANEOUSLY RESPONDING TO PIPS IN REGULATORY STUDIES IN SMALL ANIMALS EITHER EAR BY PRESSING KEY Ab6-82390 AAL-TR-66-6 Nbb-39481 LAYTDN. G. P.9 JR. KUBOTA. K. FLIGHT TESTS WIDE-ANGLE OPTICAL VIEWING SYSTEM NORMAL WIDTH IN TRACING BEKESY AUDIOGRAM OF IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE JET AIRCRAFT SUBJECTS EXPOSED TO CONTINUOUS AN0 INTERRUPTED NASA-TN-0-3690 Nbb-38800 TONES Abb-82222 LAZUKO. N. N. KUEHNEGGER, U. CONCITIONEO REFLEXES TO PURE TONES IN 530-15r000 BIOMECHANICS STUDY OF MANS PHYSICAL CAPABILITIES C.P.S. RANGE IN DOGS Abb-82256 IN LUNAR GRAVITATIONAL ENVIRONMENT NASA-CR-66117 Nbb-38796 LEBEOEV. V. I- SIMULATION OF PSYCHOSENSORY DISORDERS RESULTING BIOMECHANICS DATA ACQUISITION AN0 MATHEMATICAL FROM TEMPORARY WEIGHTLESSNESS. INCLUDING MODEL FOR DEFINING HUMAN PERFORMANCE OF WORK AND DEPERSONALIZATION AN0 DEREALIZATION SYNDROMES LOCOMOTION JPRS-38 140 N6b-38775 NASA-CR-66118 N b 6-3 8 797 PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISM OF MAN FOR WORK PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AN0 BIOMECHANICS OF ORIENTATION ANALYZED UNOER CONOITIONS GF GRAVITY SELF-LOCOMOTION TASKS UNDER SIMULATED LUNAR AND WEIGHTLESSNESS - VOSKHOO I1 GRAVITY CONDITIONS SPACECRAFT Nbb-30997 NASA-CR-66119 Nb6-38798 LEDERER. L. G- KUHNI E. INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY INSUFFICIENCY IN NEURO- EFFECT OF SIXTY HOURS TOTAL FASTING ON PHYSICAL OPHTHALMIC AND AEROMEDICAL IMPLICATIONSI NOTING FITNESS OF HEALTHY MEN AT REST AND DURING EXERCISE CPHTHALMO-DYNAMETRY IN FLIGHT QUALIFICATION Abb-82371 Abb-42457

KURKEt M. 1. LEE. D. W. OPERATIONAL CONCEPT ANALYSIS AND HUMAN ENGINEERING LEGIBILITY OF MODERATELY SPACE0 MOVING TARGETS SOURCES OF FIELD DATA Abb-82239 Abb-82241

KUSTOV. V. V. LEEDS. M. F. REGENERATIVE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS OF INTFRNAL CAROTID ARTERY INSUFFICIENCY IN NEURO- SPACECRAFT CABINS FOR LONG MISSIONS, ANALYZING OPHTHALMIC AN0 AEROMEDICAL IMPLICATIONSv NOTING PRINCIPAL PARAMETERS OF GAS MIXTURES FOR LIFE GPHTHALMO-OYNAMETRY IN FLIGHT QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENTS Abb-43142 Abb-42457

KUZNETSOV. 0. N. LEGGEI I. K. SIMULATION OF PSYCHOSENSORY DISORDERS RESULTING LESSONS OERIVEO FROM RADIATION EXPOSURE ACCIDENT FROM TEMPORARY WEIGtiTLESSNESSt INCLUDING INVESTI GAT ION Nbb-39102 DEPERSONALIZATION AN0 DEREALIZATION SYNDROMES JPRS-38140 Nb6-38775 LEiaonrTz, H. Y. VISUAL SIZE-CONSTANCY AS FUNCTION OF DISTANCE FOR KUZNETSOVAt M. A. TEMPORARILY AND PERMANENTLY MONOCULAR OBSERVERS REPEATED VERTICAL/HEAO-TAIL VIBRATION EFFECT ON Abb-82202 FUNCTIONAL STATE OF SPINAL REFLEX ARC OF GUINEA PIGS Abb-41338 LENY. J. C. TERPHENYL ISOMER MIXTURE FOR COOLANT IN ORGEL EFFECT OF REPEATED VIBRATION ON FUNCTIONAL STATE REACTOR PROJECT OF SPINAL REFLEX ARC IN GUINEA PIG EUR-299b.F Nbb-39052 Abb-82340 LEONOV. A. A. PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISM OF MAN FOR L GRIENTATION ANALYZED UNOER CONOITIONS OF GRAVITY LAMB. L. E. AN0 WEIGHTLESSNESS - VOSKHOO I1 BIOMEDICAL MONITORING SYSTEMS FOR CREWS DURING SPACECRAFT Nbb-38997 REST AND DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING A6b-42451 LESSLERv M. A. ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF ELECTRICAL LEVY HYPOXIA TEST AND ASSOCIATED ARTERIAL OXYGEN ACTIVITY FROM GENIOGLOSSUS MUSCLES IN MAN DURING OESATURATION AND INCREASED CARDIAC OUTPUT SPEECH Abb-82306 Abb-42452 LEVIN. G. V. MAXIMUM EXERCISE TOLERANCE IN HEALTHY AIRCREW RAOIOSOTOPIC BIOCHEMICAL PROBE FOR MEMBERS LIMITED BY CARDIAC OUTPUT EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE - GULLIVER PROGRAM Abb-42453 NASA-CR-78991 Nbb-39688

FLACK TEST FOR CARDIORESPIRATORY INTEGRITY* LIEDEMIT. F. NOTING HEART RATE RESPONSE Ab6-42454 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ROOM BRIGHTNESS AN0 HUMAN VISUAL SIZE PERCEPTION A6b-82355 TILT TABLE ORTHOSTATIC TOLERANCE TEST. NOTING

1-63 LIEMAN, S. L. PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

LIEMANI S. L. HEART-RATE RESPONSE TO AUDITORY STIMULUS IN HUMAN OISEMINER - DISTRIBUTIONAL-SEMANTICS INFERENCE SUbJECTS AS RELATE0 TO SLEEP STAGE, TIME OF NIGHT, MAKER SYSTEM IN ALGOL LANGUAGE AN0 RESPIRATORY CYCLE PHASE A66-82232 AD-636380 N66-38201 LUCCHINA. G. G. LIFSHITZ. K. EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON SOUND-ELICITED AVERAGED EVOKED CORTEX RESPONSE IN MAN TO COMPLEX COCHLEAR POTENTIALS IN NORMAL EAR OF CAT VISUAL STIMULI A66-82 233 Abb-82216

LINOAN. 0. EFFECTS OF DINITROPHENOL ON COCHLEAR POTENTIALS MINIATURIZE0 IMPLANTABLE BIOTELEMETERING IN ACOUSTICALLY INJURED EAR OF CAT TRANSDUCER FOR STUDY OF METABOLIC RHYTHMS IN A66-82217 tXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE Abb-42674 LUDLAM. W. M. LINDBERG, R. G- COMPUTER RAY TRACING STUDY OF IMAGE-FORMING IN EXPFRIMENTAL BIOLOGY IN SPACE, DISCUSSING GOALS. EYES AS AFFECTtO BY PUPIL SIZE. REFRACTIVE INDICES CONTRIBUTIONS AN0 FUTURE POTENTIALS AN0 CURVATURES OF CORNEA AN0 LENS A66-42670 A66-41149

LINOSLEY. 0. 6. LUKEMAN. J. M. PERCEPTUAL MASKING AN0 ENHANCEMENTS OF TWO FLASHES AERIAL DELIVERY OF BLOOD USING SPECIAL PACKAGING IN EVOKED CORTICAL POTENTIALS RECORDED BY TECHNIQUE AN0 PILOT PARACHUTE A66-82396 ELEC TROENCCPHALUGRAPHY A66-41549 LUKIANOVA* L. D- E EG RELATION TO AVERAGE EVOKED POTENTIALS AN0 VIBRATION EFFECT ON BIOELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF BRAIN HUMAN REACTION TIME TO VISUAL STIMULI FOR TRIALS AN0 OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONI USING EXPERIMENTAL RATS WITH AND WITHOUT FEEDBACK A66-41550 466-41340

LINOSTROM. G. E. VIBRATION STIMULUS EFFECr ON OXYGEN METABOLISM OF DISEMINER - DISTRIBUTIONAL-SEMANTICS INFERENCE BRAIN IN RATS WITH PARTIAL DESTRUCTION OF AUDITORY MAKER SYSTEM IN ALGOL LANGUAGE AN0 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS AN0 IN ANESTHETIZED AD-6 36380 N66-38201 CONTROL RATS A66-41341

LINNELL. c. a. VIBRATION EFFECT ON CONOITIONEO REFLEXES, ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS OF UNDERTONES IN OXILATION MECHANISM AN0 ELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF GUINEA PIGS AN0 CHINCHILLAS A66-82361 BRAIN IN RATS Ab6-4 1342

LIPPERT, S. VIBRATION EFFECT ON EXTERNAL RESPIRATION OF LEGIBILITY OF MODERATELY SPACED MOVING TARGETS RATS. NOTING INDEPENDENCE OF OXIDATION METABOLISM A66-82241 FROM RESPIRATORY CHANGES Abb-41343

LIVSHITS, N. N. FUNCTIONAL IMPORTANCE OF CHANGES IN BIOELECTRICAL PECULIARITIES IN EFFECTS OF IONIZING RADIATION ON ACTIVITY AN0 OXIDATIVE POWER OF BRAIN DURING SPACt VEHICLE CREW AN0 ON FUNCTIONING OF CENTRAL VIBRATION IN RATS 166-82342 NERVOUS SYSTEM Abb-4 1335 EFFECT OF VIBRATION STIMULUS ON BRAIN OXIDATIVE REPEATED VERTICAL VIBRATION AN0 NOISE EFFECTS ON METABOLISM IN ANIMALS WITH PARTIAL DESTRUCTION OF CONOITIO~IEO REFLEXES OF RATS Abb-41339 AUDITORY AN0 VESTIBULAR APPARATUS IN RATS A66-82343 CONOITIONEO MOTOR FOOD REFLEXES OF RATS EXPOSED TO VIBRATIONI VIBROSTANO NOISE AND X-RAY STUDY UF RELATIONSHIP OF BRAIN OXIDATIVE 166-41351 METABOLISM, ITS BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AN0 CONOITIONEO REFLEXES AFTER EXPOSURE TO VIBRATION EFFECT OF VARIOUS TYPES OF RADIATION ON HIGHER IN RATS Abb-82344 NERVOUS ACTIVITY IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS A66-82 249 CHANGE IN RESPIRATORY RATE DURING VIBRATION OF RATS A66-82345 EFFECT OF ACCELERATION, VIBRATION, AND IONIZING RADIATION ON ANIMAL CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AN0 LUNOSTROMr T. E. BODY PHYSIOLOGY AND USE IN SPACE FLIGHT THEORY FOR MOLECULAR TRANSPORT PHENOMENA THROUGH A66-82337 THIN MEMBRANES NASA-CR-67926 Nbb-37825 EFFECT OF VERTICAL VIBRATION AN0 NOISE ON CONOITIONED REFLEX IN RAT A66-82341 M COMBINED EFFECT OF VIBRATION AN0 X-RAY RADIATION UADHAVIAH. J. ON CONOITIONEO REFLEXES IN RATS EFFECT OF LOOSENESS OF SNOW ON ENERGY EXPENOITURE Ab6-82352 ON SNOW-COVERED GROUND A66-82313

LODGE. A. UAINE, R. 8. EFFECTS OF FACILITATING, NEUTRAL, AND INHIBITING CONSTRUCTION AN0 EVALUATION OF PROTOTYPE EPUIPMENT INSTRUCTIONS ON PERCEPTUAL TASKS FOLLOWING BRAIN TO MONITOR MASS CHANGES OF ASTRONAUTS DURING DAMAGE A66-82206 ORBITAL FLIGHT NASA-CR-66174 N66-38922 LORD, G. P. PRESSURE BREATHING EFFECT ON EXPIRATORY AIRFLOW MAISAK. L. WITH AIR OR HELIUM GAS MIXTURE A66-82327 PROBLEMS OF HUMAN SURVIVAL ON MOON AN0 SUMMARY OF RANGER VII-IX MISSIONS A66-82336

Louw, G. N. MAISKII. I. N. HEAT STRESS AN0 SPERMATOGENESIS IN BOS INOICUS AND BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON 80s TAURUS CATTLE A66-82319 SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOO 2 Ab6-82214

LUBIN. A. UALMBORG. P. SPONTANEOUS ELECTRODERMAL ACTIVITY IN HUMAN CROSS SECTIONS FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOSPHORUS 30 SUbJECTS DURING WAKING AN0 SLEEPING FROM PHOSPHORUS 31 BY PROTONS OF ENERGIES BELOW A66-82228 190 ME V SR-3 N66-38168

1-64 PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX MELVILLE. G- S-t JR.

MALVIN, H. H. MC DOYELL. A. A- TEST TUBE METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF TOTAL CHOLESTEROL EARLY AN0 LATE IONIZING RADIATION EFFECTS ON AND GLYCERIDES IN HUMAN SERUM RHESUS MONKEYS SAM-TR-66-53 Nbb-38102 SAM-TR-bb-48 Nb6-38313

MANOEL, P. MC FARLANDt J. H. TREATMENT OF RADIATION INJURIES BY PAOUTIN IN AOAPTATIVE EFFECTS OCCURRING WITH EXPOSURE TO RATS, GUINEA PIGS, AND RABBITS IILTED POSTURE MEASURED BY 0BSERVER.S VISUAL EUR-2477.F~ VOL. I1 Nbb-39866 APPARENT VERTICAL AN0 LONGITUDINAL AXES Abb-82201 MANOELL. A. J. METABOLIC CORRELATES OF GLUCOCORTICOID INDUCTION MC KENZIEs R. E. OF ENZYMES IN MAN STUDIED IN TERMS OF ACTH PSYCHOLOGICAL EVALUATION FOR SPECIAL MISSION INDUCE0 CHANGES IN TRYPTOPHAN TURNOVER ALONG PERSONNEL INVOLVING PERFORMANCE OF BOTH DISCRETE, INDUCEABLE PATHWAYS Abb-43168 GISCONTINUOUS SIGNAL DETECTION TASKS AND CONTINUOUS MONITORING IN BACKGROUND NOISE MANNt C. H. Abb-82243 PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO LONG TERM NECK-LEVEL IMMERSION IN WATER OF VARIOUS TEMPERATURES MC LAURIN. w. A. REPT.-9 Nbb-38 184 PERCEPTUAL-PSYCHOMOTOR TESTS IN AIRCREW SELECTIONS ER-8077 N6b-38262 MANTZt J. M. TREATMENT OF RADIATION INJURIES BY PAOUTIN IN HC LEAN, M. V. RATS, GUINEA PIGS, AN0 RABBITS CIRCULAR DIAL LEGIBILITY AS AFFECTED BY BRIGHTNESS EUR-2477.F. VDL. I1 Nbb-39866 AND COLOR CONTRAST IN SUBJECTS WITH AN0 WITHOUT PILOT TRAINING Abb-82237 MARION. J. 8. HIGH INTENSITY NEUTRON IRRAOIATION FACILITIES FOR MCDONALOt J. K. STUDYING NEUTRON EFFECTS IN BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL CHLORIDE REQUIREMENT FOR CATHEPSIN C AFRR I-CRbb-4 Nbb-39797 Abb-43099

MARTIN, J. H. MCEYENI M. J. HEALTH AN0 SAFETY RESEARCH ON RADIATION EXPOSURE EFFECT OF INTERPOLATED ACTIVITY ON TREBLE PG-705/CC/ Nhb-39418 RIGHT-LEFT ALTERNATION TASK OF VARYING DIFFICULTY Abb-82388 MARTIN, w. E. CARDIAC OUTPUT AND STROKE VOLUME OF ODG DURING HCFARLANO~ R. A. INTERMITTENT POSITIVE PRESSURE BREATHING TEXT EVALUATING APPLICATION OF HUMAN BODY SIZE AN0 Abb-82372 MECHANICAL CAPABILITIES TO EQUIPMENT DESIGN FOR MAN-MACHINE INTEGRATION Abb-41619 MARTZ, B. L. RENIN ACTIVITY AT REST AND DURING SUPINE EXERCISE HCILYAIN. J. 1. IN NORMOTENSIVE AND HYPERTENSIVE NEGROES AN0 ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS IN HIPPOCAMPUS, CAUCASIANS Abb-82308 AMYGOALA AND MIDBRAIN RETICULAR FORMATION DURING ALTERING, ORIENTING AN0 DISCRIMINATIVE MASHBURNt J. C. RESPONSES IN CAT Abb-43 167 DEPOSITION OF NUTRIENT RESIDUES TO SURFACES BY ROOAC PLATES IN MICROBIOLOGICAL STUDIES MElZERDVt E. S. RELATING TO CLEAN ENVIRONMENTS REPEATED VERTICAL VIBRATION AN0 NOISE EFFECTS ON NASA-CR-78766 Nbb-39373 CONOITIONEO REFLEXES OF RATS A6b-41339

MAST, 1. VIBRATION EFFECT ON CONOITIONEO REFLEXES, SLOW EVOKE0 RESPONSE OF HUMAN CORTEX TO AUDITORY DXIOATION MECHANISM AN0 ELECTRIC ACTIVITY OF STIMULI AN0 RECOVERY PROCESS 166-82207 BRAIN IN RATS Ab 6-4 1342

MATHENYt W. G. EFFECT OF TOTAL CHRONIC AN0 ACUTE GAMMA RADIATION HELICOPTER CONTROL AN0 VISUAL ENVIRONMENT MODEL ON HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY OF WHITE RATS DEVELOPED FOR PILOT TRAINING Abb-41348 AO-636579 Nbb-38536 CONDITIONED MOTOR FOOD REFLEXES OF RATS EXPOSED TO MATOUSHt L. 0. VIBRATIONt VIBRDSTAND NOISE AN0 X-RAY ENERGY METABOLISM OF ACCLIMATIZED AND Abb-41351 NONACCLlMATIZEO MEN EXERCISING AT 3.475 METERS ALTITUDE Abb-82311 EFFECT OF VERTICAL VIBRATION AN0 NOISE ON CONOITIONEO REFLEX IN RAT Abb-82341 ALTERATIONS IN BODY COMPOSITION IN RESIDENTS OF 5280 FT- AFTER ACUTE EXPOSURE TO HIGHER ALTITUDE, STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP OF BRAIN OXIDATIVE 14.100 FT. A6b-82312 METABOLISMr ITS BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AND CONDITIONED REFLEXES AFTER EXPOSURE TO VIBRATION MC CAULEYt R. IN RATS 666-82344 SIMULATION OF ORGANISMIC MORPHOLOGY AN0 BEHAVIOR BY SYNTHETIC POLY-AMINO ACIDS EFFECT OF INTENSITY OF RADIATION ON CONDITIONED NASA-CR-78435 Nbb-37894 ROTOR REFLEXES AN0 BLOOD COUNT IN RATS Abb-82349 MC CONVILLE. J. 1. STUDY OF ONE-HANOEO LIFTING BY HUMANS COMBINE0 EFFECT OF VIBRATION AND X-RAY RADIATION AMRL -TR-bb-17 Nbb-39850 ON CONDITIONEO REFLEXES IN RATS Abb-82352 MC CULLOUGH. J. TESTING OF ANTHROPOMORPHIC THERMAL MANIKIN AN0 MELNIKOVAt E. A. TEMPERATURE LOGGING-POWER CONTROL SYSTEM EFFECT OF NOISE ON HEARING OF WORKERS IN TOOL NASA-CR-644 Nbb-39895 MANUFACTURI NG PLANT Abb-82212

MC OONNELL, J. 0. MELVILLE, G. S., JR. COMPENSATORY TRACKING TASK TO MEASURE HUMAN EARLY AN0 LATE IONIZING RAOIATION EFFECTS ON OPERATORS TIME DELAY CHARACTERISTICS AND RHESUS MONKEYS TRACKING ABILITY SAM-TR-66-48 Nbb-38313 NASA-CR-blb Nbb-39893

1-65 MELZACK, R. PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

MELZACK. R. IIOGNONI. P. DUPLEX THEORY OF MECHANISM OF CUTANEOUS SENSATION DEFORMATION OF CHEST WALL DURING STATIC WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO PAIN Abb-82284 RESPIRATORY EFFORTS AN0 DIFFERENT PATTERN OF BREATHING CYCLES Abb-82326 MENGELKOCH, R. F. RETENTION OF INSTRUMENT FLYING SKILLS AS FUNCTION MOHLER. S. R. OF INITIAL PROFICIENCY SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT - PROBLEMS OF EXPLOSIVE NAVTRADEVCEN-71-16-10 Nbb-39860 DECOMPRESSIONI COSMIC RAYS AN0 SONIC BOOM CONNECTED WITH ITS OPERATION Abb-82265 MEYERS, n. J. HEART-RATE FLUCTUATIONS AND FIXE0 FOREPERIOO PREDOMINANT CAUSES OF CRASHES AND RECOMMENDED VISUAL REACTION TIME OF HUMAN SUBJECTS AS RELATED THERAPY BASE0 ON PHYSICAL FITNESS TO PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE Abb-82231 AM-66-8 Nbb-38112

MICHAELIDISI P. MOORE. R. s. TREATMENT OF RAOlATION INJURIES BY PAOUTIN IN STUDY OF RENAL LYMPH FLUID TRANSPORT SYSTEM RATS, GUINEA PIGS, AND RABBITS NASA-CR-78876 Nbb-39701 EUR-2477.F~ VOL. I1 Nb6-39 8b b MOORE. 1. J. MICHAELSONt S. M. EFFECT OF LIGHT PERCENTAGEI STIMULUS LUMINANCE AN0 LEUKOCYTE RESPONSE OF DOG FOLLOWING SIMULTANEOUS EXPOSURE DURATION ON FLICKER FUSION FREQUENCY X-RAY AN0 MICROWAVE IRRAOIATION Abb-02203 Abb-82395 MORAN. 6. MICHON, J. A- DYADIC ATTRACTION - RELATIONSHIP TO DYAD CONSENSUS DYNAMIC MODEL FOR HUMAN TIMING BEHAVIOR IN TIME IN EVALUATION AND DYAD COMMUNICATION EVALUATION TASKS SYNCHRONIZED WITH AUDITORY Abb-82293 CLICKS IZF-1966-5 Nbb-38703 MORAN. W. H.. JR. ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE DESTRUCTION MECHANISM IN DOG MIFLIN, 8. J. BLOOD STUDIED TO DEVISE METHOD FOR PRESERVING INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN ACTIVITY IN SAMPLES PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIDOSA AT LOW NASA-CR-78494 Nbb-38718 CARBON DIOXIDE PARTIAL PRESSURES - METHYLAMINE EFFECT ON CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION AN0 OXYGEN MORGAN. 0. C. Abb-82397 CARDIAC OUTPUT AN0 STROKE VOLUME OF DOG DURING INTERMITTENT POSITIVE PRESSURE BREATHING lNHI8lTOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN 166-82372 PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIOOSA AT LOW CARBON OIOXlDE PARTIAL PRESSURES - OCMU AN0 MORGEN, R- J. HYDROXYLAMINE EFFECT ON OXYGEN EVOLUTION HUMAN PHYSICAL CAPABILITY DURING SIMULATED LUNAR 166-82398 GRAVITY CONOITIONS NASA-CR-66120 Nbb-38799 MIKSLI R. EFFECT OF BACKGROUNOv DAYLIGHT AND ARTIFICIAL MOROZOV. V. ILLUMINATION ON DISTANCE PERCEPTION VOICE QUALITIES AN0 EMOTIONAL FACTORS IN SPEECH Abb-82244 AN0 MUSICAL COMMUNICATION JPRS-37985 Nbb-38690 MILES. J. R. SPACECRAFT STERILIZATlONt DISCUSSING HARDWARE MORRELL. F. DEVELOPMENT, REDUCTION OF BIOLOGICAL LOAOlNGt INTRA-INDIVIDUAL VARIABILITY OF EVOKEO POTENTIAL PROTECTION AN0 INTERNAL AN0 SURFACE AN0 REACTION TIME TO PHOTIC STIMULUS DECONTAMINATION OF LANDER Abb-42672 Abb-82247

MILLER, F. L. MORRELL. L. K. ORIENTING AN0 ADAPTIVE CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES OF INTRA-INDIVIDUAL VARIABILITY OF EVOKEO POTENTIAL HUMAN FEMALE SUBJECTS TO HEAT, COLD AND AUDITORY AN0 REACTION TIME TO PHOTIC STIMULUS STIMULI Abb-82234 Abb-82247

MILLER, G. K.9 JR. nonaow, J. T. FIXED-BASE VISUAL SIMULATION STUDY OF MANUALLY MAN-RATING OF DOUGLAS 39-FOOT-DIAMETER SPACE CONTROLLED MANEUVERS OVER LUNAR SURFACE ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION CHAMBER Abb-82302 NASA-IN-0-3653 Nbb-38413 MUELLER. 0. 0. MILLETTt 0. A. EFFECTS OF SPACE SUIT PRESSURIZATION AN0 HUMAN PHYSICAL CAPABILITY DURING SIMULATED LUNAR WEIGHTLESSNESS ON PERFORMANCE DECREMENT IN SPACE GRAVITY CONOITIONS MAINTENANCE ACTIVITY NASA-CR-66120 Nbb-38799 NASA-CR-78433 Nbb-38115

MISHKXN, S. MUROOCKS B. B.. JR. SLOW WAVEFORM OF EYE POSITION CHANGE RELATIVE TO SHORT-TERM MEMORY OF AUDITORY AND VISUAL HEAD OSCILLATING SINUSOIDALLY ABOUT VERTICAL AXIS PRESENTATION OF VERBAL MATERIAL Ab642449 Abb-82386

MISIAK. H. MURPHY. 0. 0. DIURNAL VARIATION OF CRITICAL FLICKER FREQUENCY IN PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SENSORY DEPRIVATION AN0 MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS Abb-82360 SOCIAL ISOLATION HUMRRO-TR-66-8 Nbb-38285 MITCHELL, F- A. HEMATOPOIETIC RECOVERY AN0 SENSITIVITY TO SECOND MURRAY* R. H- RA@lATION EXPOSURE IN ENDOTOXIN-TREATED MICE CARDIOVASCULAR AND RESPIRATORY RESPONSES OF HUMAN USNRDL-TR-1023 Nbb-38117 MALES DURING INTENSE THERMAL EXPOSURES 166-82309 MITCHELLI M. 0. PERFDRMANCE PREDICT ION AN0 MANUAL CONTROL IN ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE. HEART RATE, CARDIAC SPACECRAFT TRAINING WITH SIUULATEO ORBITAL OUTPUTp OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONI AN0 MINUTE VOLUME OF OOCKING TASK VENTILATION DURING WHOLE-BODY SINUSOIDAL VIBRATION NAVTRAOEVCEN-1767 Nbb-38396 Abb-823 10

1-66 PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX PENSKO. J.

MYERS, T. I. COMPLYING WITH WEAPON SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SENSORY DEPRIVATION AND Abb-41578 SOCIAL ISOLATION HUMRRO-TR-66-8 Nb6-38285 INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRAINING AIR FORCE PERSONNEL Abb-82382

N INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM FOR MEETING MAINTENANCE NABIL. E. M. TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS OF U. S. AIR FORCE CHARACTERISTIC PROPAGATION OF ASCENDING IMPULSES WEAPON SYSTEMS Abb-82383 AFFECTING SYNAPTIC STRUCTURE OF BRAIN CORTEX DURING HUNGER IN CATS AND RABBITS 166-82262 0 OCONNORm W. F. NAKAMURA. K. HYPOXIA AN0 PERFORMANCE DECREMENT ELECTROCAROIOGRAPHICI EYE MOVEMENTt GALVANIC SKIN 111-66-1 5 Nbb-39106 RESPONSE, AND ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF HUMAN SUBJECTS SUBJECTED TO PHOTIC STIMULI AND ODNOKRYLAYAr L. A- REACTION TIME MEASUREMENTS DURING STUDY OF DEPTH CONCENTRATION OF FREE AMMONIA. GLUTAMINEI GLUTAMIC OF SLEEP Abb-82208 ACID, ASPARTIC ACIDt AMINOBUTYRIC ACID, AND AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING NATOCHIN. YU. V. PULSE ACCELERATIONS WATER EXCRETION FUNCTION OF KIDNEY AND ENDOCRINE JPRS-37 b87 Nbb-38160 SYSTEM EXAMINED IN COSMONAUTS OF VOSKHOO SPACECRAFT Nbb-3899 6 OKUMA. T. ELECTROCAROIOGRAPHICI EYE MOVEMENT, GALVANIC SKIN NELSON. R. A. RESPONSE. AND ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC RECORDINGS OF ENERGY METABOLISM OF ACCLIMATIZE0 AND HUMAN SUBJECTS SUBJECTED TO PHOTIC STIMULI AN0 NONACCLIMATIZED MEN EXERCISING AT 3.475 METERS REACTION TIME MEASUREMENTS DURING STUDY OF DEPTH ALTITUDE A66-82 3 11 CF SLEEP 166-82208

NENCINI. R. ONISHCHENKO. V. F. ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE PNEUMOGRAPHS OBTAINED WITH ENGINEERING PSYCHOLOGY OF MAN-MACHINE INTERFACE TRANSISTORIZED DEVICE AS COMPARED WITH THOSE AN0 RELATION TO SPACECRAFT PILOTING AND SYSTEMS OBTAINED BY OTHER METHODS 666-82211 CONTROL Abb-43147

NEUMANN, 1. Y. ONOI H. AUTOMATED BIOLOGICAL LABORATORY WITH INITIAL DISTAL AND PROXIMAL SIZE PERCEPTION IN NORMAL MISSIONS TO MARS, NOTING FUNCTIONS OPERATION AND VIEWING AND VIEWING WITH DISTANCE CUES ELIMINATED NECESSARY INSTRUMENTATION Abb-42671 Abb-82200

NEVELSKII. P. 8. OROZHONIKIOZE. TS. A. MEMORY SPAN AND AMOUNT OF INFORMATION CHARACTERISTICS AND ORIGIN OF DELAYED REACTIONS 666-82245 IN DOGS TO VISUAL, AUDITORYI AN0 LABYRINTH STIMULI PERCEPTIONS NICHOLSON, A. N. JPRS-37984 Nbb-38692 THALAMO-CORTICAL ACTIVITY AND BLOOD PRESSURE OF CAT DURING GRAVITATIONAL STRESS Abb-82209 P PAGE. H. A. NIKITIN. M. D. AUTOKINETIC ILLUSION AS FUNCTION OF STIMULUS COSMIC RADIATION EXPOSURE OF VOSKHOO 1 AND VOSKHOD IN1ERMI TI ENCY Abb-82199 2 CREWS DURING SPACE FLIGHTS AND EXTRAVEHICULAR OPERATIONS 666-822 13 PAPINEAU. A. 8. AERIAL DELIVERY OF BLOOD USING SPECIAL PACKAGING NILSSDNI N. J. TECHNIQUE AN0 PILOT PARACHUTE 666-82396 REPEATED SERIAL DETERMINATION OF CARDIAC OUTPUT OF MALE HUMANS AT REST SUPINE, SITTING, AN0 DURING PASQUALI. E. 30-MINUTE EXERCISE Abb-82314 ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE PNEUMOGRAPHS OBTAINED WITH TRANSISTORIZED DEVICE AS COMPARED WITH THOSE NISHITHI 5. 0. GBTAINED BY OTHER METHODS Abb-82211 HYPOXIA - HIGH ALTITUDE PROBLEMS 166-82264 PASSEY. G. E. PERCEPTUAL-PSYCHOMOTOR TESTS IN AIRCREW SELECTIONS NORRIS, J. C. ER-8077 Nbb-38262 AUDITORY THRESHOLD SHIFTS PRODUCED BY IPSILATERAL AN0 CONTRALATERAL MASKERS AT LOW-INTENSITY LEVELS PASTORE. N. 666-82362 INDUCTION OF DEPTH EFFECTS WITH CONGRUENT AN0 NON-CONGRUENT STEREOGRAMS Abb-82274 NOVAK. P. EFFECT OF EPlNEPHRINE ON HUMAN BLOOD CONTENT OF PATTERSON. J- Let JR. FATTY ACID, GLUCOSE, PYRUVIC ACID, AND CITRIC ACID BLOOD FLOW BETWEEN MUSCLE AN0 SKIN AN0 METABOLISM IN PILOTS AND OLO PERSONS 666-82226 OF FOREARM MUSCLE IN MAN AT REST AND DURING SUSTAINED CONTRACTION 166-82287 NOVAKOVA, A- HYPOTHALAMIC REGULATION OF SPONTANEOUS SALT INTAKE PEARSON, Y. H. IN RAT AFTER SALT DEPRIVATION 166-82289 GRAPHS FOR ESTIHATING CORRELATION COEFFICIENT FROM UNCERTAINTY MEASURE Abb-82356 NOWLISP V. MOO0 ADJECTIVE CHECK LIST DEVELOPED BY FACTOR PELIPEYKO. V. ANALYSIS SPACECRAFT CONTROL BY INTERACTION OF CYBERNETIC AD-635460 Nbb-37864 EQUIPMENT AND ASTRONAUT CAPABILITIES JPRS-37897 Nbb-39413 NOYDRI, K. S. RETINAL LESIONS PRODUCE0 BY RUBY LASER IN RABBITS PENDERGRASS, G. E. AND HUMANS 166-82224 HYPOXIA AND PERFORMANCE DECREMENT AM-66-15 Nbb-39106 NUNNELLY, C. L. INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM MODEL FOR MEETING USAF PENSKO. J. MAINTENANCE TECHNICAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS FOR NATURAL AND NUCLEAR-EXPLOSION GAMMA BACKGROUND

1-67 PERKINS, E. J. PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

RAOIATION IN POLAND - DOSES RECEIVE0 BY PRATHO. P. W. POPULATION INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY INSUFFICIENCY IN NEURO- CLOR-49/0 Nbb-39884 OPHTHALMIC AN0 AEROMEDICAL IMPLICATIONSt NOTING OPHTHALMO-OYNAMETRY IN FLIGHT PUALIFICATION PERKINSt E. J- Ahh-42457 OISTRI8UTION OF SEDIMENTS AN0 BENTHOS RELATED TO PARTICULATE RADIOACTIVE NUCLIDES PRATT, L. PG-58l/CC/ Nbb-39823 BIOMEDICAL MONITORING SYSTEMS FOR CREWS DURING REST AtiD DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING PETERS. 1. G. Abb-42451 POSTIRRADIATION CREATINURIA IN MACACA MULATTA PRIMATES PRESNOV. 1. N. SAM-TR-66-21 Nbb-39196 BACTERIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS TO DETERMINE ANTHRAX BACILLUS VARIABILITY AND VIRULENT PETERSON, 6. E. PROPERTY RETENTION IN SOIL RE-EXAMINATION OF COCHLEA MODEL JPRS-31689 Nbb-38155 Ahb-82361 PRIANISHNIKOVI V. A. , PHATAKt A- V- ANALOG COMPUTER TECHNIPUE FOR ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM I COMPENSATORY TRACKING TASK TO MEASURE HUMAN ANALVSI S Abb-82195 OPERATORS TIME DELAY CHARACTERISTICS AND TRACKING ABILITY PRIBWOY, J. F. N ASA-CR-6 16 Nbb-39893 RAOIOSENSITIVE PHASE OF PRIMARY ANTIBODY RESPONSE - EFFECT OF MACROPHAGES FROM IRRADIATED PHILLIPSI T. L. DONORS ON ABILITY TO TRANSFER ANTIBODY FORMATION HEMArOPOIETIC RECOVERY AN0 SENSITIVITY TO SECOND USNRDL-TR-1029 Nbh-31862 RADIATION EXPOSURE IN ENDOTOXIN-TREATED MICE I USNROL-TR-1023 Nbb-38117 PRICE, H. E. AUTOMATED AND MANUAL IMPLEMENTATION CONCEPTS FOR PHINNEYt 6. 0. SUPERSONIC TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES AND IMPLICATIONS GENETIC CONTROL OF GIBBERELLIN PRODUCTION IN FOR FLIGHT AND GROUND CREWS FUNGUS GIBBERELLA FUJIKUROI 166-41301 NASA-CR-562 Nhb-38751

PICKARDs W. F. PROCACCI. P. PROPAGATION OF NERVOUS IMPULSE DOWN MEDULLATED AN0 METHOD FOR STUDYING CUTANEOUS PRICKING PAIN UNMEDULLATED FIBERS, OBTAINING EXPRESSION THRESHOLD IN NORMAL MALE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS INVOLVING IONIC CONDUCTANCES Abh-41045 166-822 10

PICKERING. J. E. PROSIN* 0. J. EARLY AN0 LATE IONIZING RADIATION EFFECTS ON PERFORMANCE PREDICTION AND MANUAL CONTROL IN RHESUS MONKEYS SPACECRAFT TRAINING WITH SIMULATED ORBITAL SAM-TR-bb-48 Nb6-383 13 OOCKING TASK NAVTRADEVCEN-1167 Nbb-38396 PIGAREVA, 1. D. EFFECT OF CHLORPROMAZINE ON OXIDATIVE METABOLISM AN0 STRUCTURE OF MITOCHONDRIA IN BRAIN OF CAT AND Q RAT Abb-82258 QUINTON* E- E. RETROGRADE AMNESIA INDUCE0 IN RAT BY CARBON PINGANNAUD DIOXIOE INHALATION AS RELATED TO PREVIOUSLY ANALOGIES BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL REPUIREMENTS OF LEARNED BAR-PRESSING RESPONSE FOLLOWING ELECTRIC AIRCREW AN0 COSMONAUTS. EVALUATING PHYSIOLOGICAL SHOCK Abb-82215 FACTORS INVOLVED Abb-41204

PISARENKO, N. F. R COSMIC RADIATION EXPOSURE OF VOSKHOD 1 AN0 VOSKHOD RABINER. L- R. 2 CREUS DURING SPACE FLIGHTS AND EXTRAVEHICULAR EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS ON BINAURAL UNMASKING AN0 OPERATIONS Abb-82213 EPUILIZATION AND CANCELLATION MODEL 166-82368 PLECHUSt J. L- ALCOHOL INDUCED HYPOGLYCEMIA AS FACTOR IN AIRCRAFT RAIZADAI V. K. ACCIOENTSI NOTING EFFECT OF POST MORTEM CHANGES IN EFFECT OF LOOSENESS OF SNOW ON ENERGY EXPENDITURE BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL Abb-42458 ON SNOW-COVERED GROUNO Abb-82313

PLUZHNIKOVI M. 5. RAWASYAW. 5. 5- ELECTROLYTE CONTENT IN BIOLOGICAL FLUIDS, AND EFFECT OF LOOSENESS OF SNOW ON ENERGY EXPENDITURE FUNCTION OF COCHLEA IN HYPOXIA ON SNOW-COVERED GROUND 166-82313 JPRS-37688 Nbb-39625 RANKIN. J. POLLOCK, J. S. ALVEOLAR-ARTERIAL GAS EXCHANGE IN OBESE AN0 HEALTH PHYSICS CONTROL OF BERYLLIUM - MAXIMUM CONTROLS OURING MUSCULAR WORK OF VARIOUS SEVERITY PERMISSIBLE LEVELS, MONITORING PROCEDURESI AND 166-82323 METHODS OF COUNTING AIR SAMPLES AND SMEAR PAPERS AERE-R-5106 Nbb-38359 CARDIOPULMONARY FUNCTIONS OF OBESE AN0 NORMAL MALE HUMANS OURING EXERCISE Abb-82324 POOLE. J. P. CLINICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF RAPOPORT, A. TOLERANCE LIMIT OF LOUDNESS IN NORMAL AND IMPAIRED STUDY OF MULTISTAGE DECISION MAKING TASK WITH EARS A6b-82366 UNKNOWN DURATION Abb-82279

POPOV. v. RECTOR. D. E. EXTRAVEHICULAR ACTIVITY DURING MISSION OF SOVIET LUNGS AN0 BODY WEIGHT OF RAT, GUINEA PIG, RABBIT, SPACECRAFT VOSKHOO 2 Ahb-82254 SQUIRREL MONKEY, AND DOG DURING LONG-TERM CONTINUOUS INHALATION OF NITROGEN DIOXIDE POPOVAI 0. I- Abb-82394 EFFECT OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE ON BIOELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF CEREBRAL CORTEX AND CEREBELLUM IN REDOAN. Y. CATS, GUINEA PIGS AND RABBITS Abb-82191 ALVEOLAR-ARTERIAL GAS EXCHANGE IN OBESE AN0 CONTROLS DURING MUSCULAR WORK OF VARIOUS SEVERITY Ah642323

1-68 .

PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX RYBAKOV. N. I.

CARDIOPULMONARY FUNCTIONS OF OBESE AN0 NORMAL MALE NASA-CR-78753 Nbb-39395 HUMANS DURING EXERCISE Abb-82324 ROBERTS. J. T. REEVES, E. UREA TRANSFER ACROSS SWEAT GLANDS AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO LONG TERM NECK-LEVEL CONCENTRATION IN PLASMA AND SWEAT OF MEN IMMERSION IN WATER OF VARIOUS TEMPERATURES EXERCISING IN DRY HEAT AS AFFECTED BY WATER AN0 REPT.-9 Nbb-38184 SALT INTAKE Abb-82305

EVALUATION OF FOAMED NEOPRENE DIVERS WET SUIT AS ROBINSON. S. SURVIVAL GARMET FOR HELICOPTER AIRCREWS UREA TRANSFER ACROSS SWEAT GLANDS AND MF-011-99-1001 Nbb-39863 CONCENTRATION IN PLASMA AN0 SWEAT OF MEN EXERCISING IN DRY HEAT AS AFFECTED BY WATER AN0 REICHLIN, S. SALT INTAKE Abb-82305 EFFECT OF CENTRAL COOLING IN MAN ON PITUITARY-THYROID FUNCTION AND GROWTH HORMONE OXYGEN DEBT AND RATE OF LACTATE REMOVAL IN S ECR ET1ON 166-82320 PHYSICALLY FIT MEN DURING RECOVERY FOLLOWING EXHAUSTING RUNS ON TREADMILL Abb-823 17 REILLY. T. J. CHLORIDE REPUIREMENT FOR CATHEPSIN C RODGER. R. S. Abb-43099 AMPLITUDE CHANGES OF EVOKE0 POTENTIALS IN MEDIAL GENICULATE BODY. INFERIOR COLLICULUSI AN0 COCHLEAR REITER, H. H. NUCLEUS OF UNANESTHETIZED CATS DURING AUDITORY EFFECT OF DIFFERENTIAL ANXIETY ON VERBAL STIMULATION Abb-82220 PERFORMANCE Abb-82359 ROSA. U. RENDON. L. NUCLEAR RESEARCH ON RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES FOR DISC ELECTROPHORESIS FOR FRACTIONATING SERUM INDUSTRIAL AN0 BIOLOGICAL APPLICATION PROTEINS AND ENZYMES SORIN-9 1 Nbb-38004 AMRL-TR-65-202 Nbb-39798 ROSCOE, S. N. RESYICK, J. 8. EFFECTIVENESS OF PERISCOPE IN TAKEOFFS AN0 MINIATURIZED IMPLANTABLE BIOTELEMETERING LANDINGS-INFLUENCE OF IMAGE MAGNIFICATIONI TRANSDUCER FOR STUDY OF METABOLIC RHYTHMS IN PRACTICE, AN0 WEATHER, RUNWAY SURFACE. AN0 AMBIENT EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE Abb-42674 LIGHTING CONDITIONS Abb-82276

HUMAN PHYSICAL CAPABILITY DURING SIMULATED LUNAR ROSENBERG. V. GRAVITY CONDITIONS PSYCHOMETRIC METHOOS APPLIED TO DETERMINE NASA-CR-66120 Nbb-38799 INDIVIDUALS ATTITUDES TOWARO INFORMATION RETRIEVAL AYO EFFECT ON INDIVIDUALS REUTER. J. ORGANIZATIONAL STATUS ON ATTITUDES RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN-ROOM BRIGHTNESS AND HUMAN REPT.-2 Nbb-39574 VISUAL SIZE PERCEPTION Abb-82355 ROSSING, R. 6. RICE. C. 6. EVALUATION OF DIGITAL COMPUTER SOLUTION OF SPEECH COMMUNICATIONS EFFECTS AND TEMPORARY EXPONENTIAL DECAY OR WASHOUT CURVES OBTAINED IN THRESHOLD SHIFT REDUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF DOGS WITH AND WITHOUT INDUCED LUNG DISEASE BRITISH-MADE EARPLUGS UNDER PUIET AND HIGH A6b-82329 INTENSITY IMPULSIVE NOISE BACKGROUNDS Abb-42857 ROTH. H. P. WORK PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AN0 BIOMECHANICS OF RICHARDSON, o. w. SELF-LOCOMOTION TASKS UNDER SIMULATED LUNAR BLOOD FLOW BETWEEN MUSCLE AN0 SKIN AND METABOLISM GRAVITY CONDITIONS OF FOREARM MUSCLE IN MAN AT REST AND DURING NASA-CR-66119 Nbb-38798 SUSTAINED CONTRACTION Abb-82287 ROYE. N. E. RICHEY, E. 0. TAKEOFF AND LANDING SPEED REDUCTION FACILITATING FLIGHT TESTING OF THIN GOLD FILM COATED VISOR FOR FLIGHT SAFETY IN CIVIL JET AIR TRANSPORTATION DAYTIME USE AS PILOT EVE PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR Abb-82205 NUCLEAR FLASH SAM-TR-66-71 Nbb-39793 ROYLANOS, R. P. PHYSIOLOGICALLY SAFE WORKING CONDITIONS FOR MEN RlELYt P. E. YEARING PRESSURIZED SUITS DETERMINATION OF INDIGENOUS MICROFLORA IN MAN AHSBIRP/-R-70 Nbb-39876 DURING SIMULATED SPACE TRAVEL FOR ESTABLISHING PERSONAL HYGIENE AN0 SANITATION CRITERIA RUBEN. R. J. NASA-CR-78599 Nbb-38192 YORD OISCRIMINATION IN CATS AS RELATED TO TRAININGI NOISE-INDUCE0 COCHLEAR DAMAGE AN0 RIGNEY. J. n. COCHLEAR MICROPHONICS 166-82223 COMPUTER PERSONNEL SELECTION AN0 CRITERION DEVELOPMENT - BASIC PROGRAMMING KNOWLEDGE TEST RUBIN. R. T. TR-49 Nbb-38241 METABOLIC CORRELATES OF GLUCOCORTICOIO INDUCTION OF ENZYMES IN MAN STUDIED IN TERMS OF ACTH RINGEL, S. INDUCED CHANGES IN TRYPTOPHAN TURNOVER ALONG EFFECTS OF AMOUNT OF INFORMATION PROVIDE0 AND INDUCEABLE PATHWAYS Abb-43168 FEEDBACK OF RESULTS ON DECISION-MAKING EFFICIENCY Abb-82236 RUSCHMEYER. 0. R. MICROBIAL SAMPLING IN INDUSTRIAL CLEAN ROOMSI RITTLER, M. C. HAND CONTACT CONTAMINATION EXPERIMENTS, AN0 RETINAL LESIONS PRODUCE0 BY RUBY LASER IN RABBITS EVALUATION OF VERTICAL LAMINAR FLOW ROOM AND HUMANS 666-82224 NASA-CR-79114 Nbb-39919

ROBERTS, A. P. RUTTENBURG. S. 0. STUDY OF RENAL LYMPH FLUID TRANSPORT SYSTEM NORMAL CIRCADIAN RHYTHM OF PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS NASA-CR-78876 Nbb-39701 IN WORKING MAN Abb-82263

ROBERTS. 0. L. RYBAKOV, N. 1. ON-SITE SURVEYS AND EVALUATIONS OF EXISTING BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON FACILITIES SUITABLE FOR SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOD 1 AND VOSKHOO 2 AN0 MICROBIAL CLEAN ASSEMBLY METHODS Abb-82214

1-69 RYBAKOVA, K. 0. PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

RYBAKOVAI K. D. FUNCTION IN NEURON, NEURONAL NETS AN0 BRAIN BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON STUOIEDI USING GENETIC AN0 IMUUNOLOGICAL CONCEPTS SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOD 1 AN0 VOSKHOO 2 666-43 102 Abb-82214 SCHRAMM. 5. NEURONAL SPIKE POPULATIONS AN0 EEG ACTIVITY IN S CHRONIC UNRESTRAINED CATS, NOTING MULTIPLE UNIT SAGAN. C. RESPONSES OF ACCELERATIONlINHIBITION DURING BOOK ON NATURAL EVOLUTION INCLUDING ORIGINS OF BEHAVIORAL CONOITlONING PROCEDURES UNIVERSE. STELLAR AN0 PLANETARY EVOLUTIONI Ab6-43098 BEGINNINGS OF LIFE ON EARTH AN0 DEVELOPMENT OF INTELLIGENCE AN0 TECHNICAL CIVILIZATIONS AMONG SCHYARTZ. M. GALACTIC COMMUNITIES Abb-42347 UECHANISMS OF PHOTON ABSORPTION AN0 DISTRIBUTION AN0 ELECTRON TRANSPORT IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS SAIOELt L. J. NR-108-609 Nb6-39744 ULTRAVIOLET A8SORPTION SPECTRA OF PEPTIDES AN0 PRUTE INS SCOTT. D. D. AD-6371 80 Nbb-39855 EXPLOSIVE LENS FLASH BLINDNESS PROTECTION SYSTEU CONSISTING OF FLIGHT HELMET TO SUPPORT GOGGLE SAKSONOV. P. P. LENS, SENSING DEVICE AN0 DISCRIMINATOR UNIT EFFECT OF RADIATION PROTECTIVE CHEUICAL COMPOUNDS 166-42853 ON ACCELERATION STRESS IN MAMMALS A6b-82190 scon. J. HYPOXIA AN0 PERFORMANCE DECREMENT COSMIC RADIATION EXPOSURE OF VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOD AM-66-15 Nbb-39106 2 CREWS DURING SPACE FLIGHTS AN0 EXTRAVEHICULAR OPERATIONS Abb-82213 SECORD. 1. C. TESTS OF ADVANCED LIFE SUPPORT AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON CONTROL SYSTEUS IN MANNED SPACE LABORATORY SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOO 2 SIMULATOR Abb-42779 Abb-82214 SEEMAN. J- 5- SALTINt 8. EFFECTS OF SPACE SUIT PRESSURIZATION AN0 ESOPHAGEAL, RECTAL, AN0 MUSCLE TEMPERATURE OF MALE bEIGHTLESSNESS ON PERFORMANCE DECREMENT IN SPACE AN0 FEMALE HUMANS DURING PHYSICAL EXERCISE MAINTENANCE ACT IVI TY Abb-82315 NASA-CR-78433 Nbb-38115

SANOLER. H. SEIFERT. R. CAROIOPULMONARY HEUOOYNAMICS IN DOGS UNDER PSYCHOUOTOR TEST EQUIPHENTI DESCRIBING TWO-HAND TRANSVERSE ACCELERATION STUOIED IN TERUS OF OEVICEt REACTION SENSING DEVICE AN0 RUDDER CHANGES IN HEART AN0 LUNGS Abb-42450 CONTROL TEST Ab641042

SANNE, H. SENDERS. J- W. REPEATED SERIAL DETERMINATION OF CARDIAC OUTPUT HUMAN PERFORMANCE - MAN*S CAPACITY IN WORKING WITH OF WALE HUMANS AT REST SUPINE. SITTING, AN0 DURING MACH INE S 666-82246 30-M INUTE EXERCISE Abb-82314 SERIAPIN. A. 0. SATINOERI K. P. REGENERATIVE AIR CONOITIONlNG SYSTEMS OF INTERMODAL STIMULATION - EFFECTS UPON FIGURAL SPACECRAFT CABINS FOR LONG MISSIONSI ANALYZING AFTEREFFECTS IN AUDITORY. KINESTHETIC AND VISUAL PRINCIPAL PARAMETERS OF GAS MIXTURES FOR LIFE SENSE MODALITIES Abb-82266 REQUIREMENTS 666-43 142

SAUNDERS, R. A. PHYSICOCHEMICAL METHODS OF CREATING LIFE ORGANIC CONTAUINANT ANALYSES OF CLOSED ATMOSPHERE SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN SPACECRAFT CABINS IN UANNEO ENVIRONMENTAL CHAMBER Abb-43143 Nbb-39301 SHAEFER. K. E. SAVVIN, N. G. PRESSURE BREATHING EFFECT ON EXPIRATORY AIRFLOW EFFECT OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE ON BIOELECTRICAL WITH AIR OR HELIUM GAS MIXTURE 166-82327 ACTIVITY OF CEREBRAL CORTEX AN0 CEREBELLUM IN CATS, GUINEA PIGS AND RABBITS Ab642191 SHAH. 8. G. SCHALCHt 0- 5- DEPRESSION OF CALCIUM ABSORPTION IN EFFtCT OF CENTRAL CODLING IN RAN ON PARATHYROIDECTOMIZED RATS Abb-82291 PITUITARY-THYROID FUNCTION AN0 GROWTH HORMONE SECRETION Abb-82320 SHANNON. I. L. HUMAN PAROTIO SALIVA COLLECTION WITHOUT EXOGENOUS SCHARFI 8. STIMULATION MODEL OF LOUDNESS SUMMATION APPLIED TO SUBJECTS SAM-TR-bb-52 Nbb-38315 WITH CONDUCTIVE DEAFNESS, COCHLEAR DEAFNESS, AN0 NORMAL HEARING Abb-82369 STANNOUS FLUORIDE SOLUTIONS FOR DENTAL ENAMEL PROTECTION FROM ACID DECAY SCHILOERt D. P. AD-636984 Nbb-38460 EFFECT OF COMPRESSION OF INSPIRED AIR ON PULMONARY, PRESSURE, VOLUME AN0 FLOW RELATIONSHIP Abb-82325 SHASHKOV. V. S. EFFECT OF RADIATION PROTECTIVE CHEUICAL COUPOUNOS SCHMIOI P. ON ACCELERATION STRESS IN MAMMALS RELATION BETWEEN CELL GROWTH AN0 CELL REPLICATION Abb-82190 IN TETRAHYMENA PYRIFORMIS USNROL-TR-1031 Nbb-39653 SHEPELEV. E. IA. LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM IN SPACECRAFT CABINS BASED ON SCHMITT. F. 0. BIOLOGICAL CIRCULATION OF SUBSTANCES MACROMOLECULAR PARAMETERS OF MEMORY AN0 LEARNING Abb-43 144 AN0 INFORMATION PROCESSING IN MOLECULAR GENETICS, MOLECULAR IMMUNOLOGY AND MOLECULAR NEUROLOGY SHEPHERD. J. 1. Abb-42313 EXERCISE AN0 CIRCULATION-ROLE OF HEART AN0 AUTGNOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM Abb-82282 UOLECULAR AN0 ULTRASTRUCTURAL CORRELATES OF

1-70 .

PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX STEADMAN. 8. L.

SHIPLEY. T. AAL-TR-66-6 Nbb-39481 CRITICAL FLICKER FUSION PERIMETRY AND ADAPTATION LEVEL OF HUMAN EYE Abb-82401 SMITH. 5. PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SENSORY DEPRIVATION AN0 SHKLOVSKII. I. S. SOCIAL ISOLATION BOOK ON NATURAL EVOLUTION INCLUDING ORIGINS OF HUMRRO-TR-66-8 Nbb-38285 UNIVERSE, STELLAR AN0 PLANETARY EVOLUTION, BEGINNINGS OF LIFE ON EARTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF SNIDER. L. M. INTELLIGENCE AN0 TECHNICAL CIVILIZATIONS AMONG EXPLOSIVE LENS FLASH BLINDNESS PROTECTIDN SYSTEM I GALACTIC COMMUNITIES Abb-42347 CONSISTING OF FLIGHT HELMET TO SUPPORT GOGGLE ~ LENS. SENSING DEVICE AND DISCRIMINATOR UNIT SHNEOUR. E. A. 666-42853 DETECTION OF EXTRATERRESTRIAL BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS. i NOTING CRITERIA SUCH AS RADIANT ENERGY SOFFEN. G. A. REQUIREMENTS FOR LIFE EVOLUTION. MOLECULAR EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE DETECTION ON MARS AND CHARACTERISTICS, ETC Abb-42bb9 LIMITATIONS ON TERRESTRIAL OBSERVATIONS AN0 FLYBY AND LANDING MISSIONS Abb-42673 SHDRENSTEIN. 0. DETERMINATION OF INDIGENOUS MICROFLORA IN MAN SOKOLOVA, M. Me OURING SIMULATED SPACE TRAVEL FOR ESTABLISHING WATER EXCRETION FUNCTION OF KIDNEY AND ENDOCRINE PERSONAL HYGIENE AND SANITATION CRITERIA SYSTEM EXAMINED IN COSMONAUTS OF VOSKHOO NASA-CR-78599 Nbb-38192 SPACECRAFT Nbb-38996

SIEGELI J. SOMOV. 8. A. LUNGS AND BODY WEIGHT OF RAT, GUINEA PIG, RABBIT, CONDITIONED RESPONSE AN0 HYPNOSIS IN MEDICAL SQUIRREL MONKEY, AND DOG DURING LONG-TERM THERAPY FOR DERMATITIS CONTINUOUS INHALATION OF NITROGEN DIOXIDE FTD-TT-65-1981 Nbb-39342 Abb-82394 SOUKUPOVA. K. SILVER. C. A. EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE ON HUMAN BLOOD CONTENT OF RESEARCH ON COMPLEX PERCEPTUAL MOTOR SKILLS FATTY ACID, GLUCOSE. PYRUVIC ACID. AND CITRIC ACID RR-1520-TR1 Nbb-39b7 1 IN PILOTS AN0 OLD PERSONS Abb-82226

~ SILVERMAN, M. S. SPECTOR. C. RADIOSENSITIVE PHASE OF PRIMARY ANTIBODY GENETIC CONTROL OF GIBBERELLIN PRODUCTION IN RESPONSE - EFFECT OF MACROPHAGES FROM IRRADIATED FUNGUS GIBBERELLA FUJIKUROI 166-4 I307 DONORS ON ABILITY TO TRANSFER ANTIBODY FORMATION USNROL-TR-1029 Nbb-37862 SPENCER. J- 128 DRUGS WITH POSSIBLE OCULAR SIDE EFFECTS SIMON, C. W. 666-82399 EFFECTS OF MAGNIFICATION AND OBSERVATION TIME ON TARGET IDENTIFICATION IN SIMULATED ORBITAL SPICER. W. S. RECONNA IS SANC E Abb-82242 EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE ON HUMAN RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY Abb-82225 SIMONS. D. G. BIOMEOICAL MONITORING SYSTEMS FOR CREWS DURING SPODNIK. M. J.. JR. REST AN0 DURING DYNAMIC STRESS TESTING EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE ON HUMAN Abb-42451 RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY Abb-82225

SIMSt L. S.1 JR. SPRINGFIELDi W. T-. JR. ANALYSIS OF AIR FORCE PERSONNEL COMMENTS TO SODIUM AND WATER EXCRETION AND RENAL HEMODYNAMICS DETERMINE FACTORS IN JOB SATISFACTION OF FASTING, SUPINE HUMAN MALES DURING LOWER BODY SAM-TR-66-57 Nbb-39790 NEGATIVE PRESSURE Abb-82307

FACTORS IN AIR FORCE MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL JOB SQUIRES. R- 0- SATISFACTION TECHNIQUES FOR ABLATION, STIMULATION, AN0 SAM-TR-66-46 Nbb-39799 INHIBITION OF PREOPTIC REGION OF CAT FOREBRAIN AND METHODS OF MEASURING VARIOUS PARAMETERS OF SINGH. M. TEMPERATURE REGULATION ENERGY COST OF LEG KICK. ARM STROKE. AND WHOLE NADC-MR-b514 Nbb-39794 CRAWL STROKE OURING SWIMMING IN MALE AND FEMALE HUMANS Abb-82316 SRIVASTAVA, T. N. EFFECT OF LOOSENESS OF SNOW ON ENERGY EXPENDITURE SKINNER. J. 0. ON SNOW-COVERED GROUND Abb-82313 HEAT STRESS AND SPERMATOGENESIS IN BOS INDICUS AND 80s TAURUS CATTLE Abb-82319 STACKHOUSE. S. P. INTRASPECIES BIOLOGIC AN0 BEHAVIORAL VARIABILITY SKRIPKIN. YU. K. FOR MAN AN0 RHESUS MONKEYS CONDITIONED RESPONSE AND HYPNOSIS IN MEDICAL SAM-TR-66-50 Nbb-39801 THERAPY FOR DERMATITIS FTD-TT- 65- 198 1 Nbb-39342 STARK. L. PHYSIOLOGICAL, BEHAVIORAL. AN0 CONTROL SKVORAKt Ma J. INVESTIGATION OF RAPID SACCADIC JUMP EYE AERIAL DELIVERY OF BLOOD USING SPECIAL PACKAGING MOVEMENT IN HUMANS TECHNIQUE AND PILOT PARACHUTE Abb-82396 NASA-CR-564 Nbb-37775

SLETTEN. I. W. CRITICAL REVIEW AN0 EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL CONDITIONED PHYSIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION TO CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HUMANS ANTICHOLINERGIC DRUGS IN DOGS 666-82288 NASA-CR-577 Nbb-37776

WITHI F. H. STARYNETS. V. S. EFFECTS OF SPACE SUIT PRESSURIZATIDN AND MODELING OF HUMAN EMOTIONS ON ELECTRONIC COMPUTERS WEIGHTLESSNESS ON PERFORMANCE DECREMENT IN SPACE JPRS-37899 Nbb-38164 MAINTENANCE ACTIVITY NASA-CR-78433 Nbb-38 115 STEADMAN. 8. L. LUNGS AN0 BODY WEIGHT OF RAT, GUINEA PIGS RABBIT, WITH, R. E. SQUIRREL MONKEY. AN0 DOG DURING LONG-TERM PELTIER EFFECT HEAT EXCHANGER FOR TEMPERATURE CONTINUOUS INHALATION OF NITROGEN DIOXIDE REGULATORY STUDIES IN SMALL ANIMALS Abb-82 394

1-71 STEPANOVt E. P. PERSONAL AUTHOR INOEX

STEPANOV, E. P. Abb-82262 ABSORPTION CAPACITY OF SOME VITAL ORGANS AN0 TISSUES AS INDEX OF INJURY AFTER COMBINED EFFECT SULLIVAN. A. F. OF GAMNA RADIATION EXPOSURE AN0 THERMAL BURNS IN RESTRICTIONS IMPOSED BY PRESSURIZED SUIT ON MAN WHITE RATS Abb-82248 WORKING IN SPACE ENVIRONMENT 666-82297

STEPHEN. C. R. SUPIN. A. IA. EFFECT OF ANESTHETICS ON CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM RECOVERY CYCLES OF EVOKED POTENTIALS AT DIFFERENT TOXICITY BY HYPERBARIC OXYGEN IN DOGS LEVELS OF VISUAL CORTEX IN RABBITS Abb-82373 A b6- 82 2 57

MOOIFYING EFFECTS OF ANESTHETICS ON DEVELOPMENT SURKS. M. 1. OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TOXICITY IN DOG DURING ALTERATIONS IN BODY COMPOSITION IN RESIDENTS OF EXPOSURE TO HIGH PRESSURE OXYGEN 5280 FT. AFTER ACUTE EXPOSURE TO HIGHER ALTITUDE, 166-82 374 14.100 FT. Abb-82312

METAbOLISM OF HUMAN SERUM ALBUNIN IN MAN DURING STEPHENS, M. P. ACUTE EXPOSURE TO HIGH ALTITUDE EVALUATION OF FOAMED NEOPRENE DIVERS WET SUIT AS Abb-82393 SURVIVAL GARMET FOR HELICOPTER AIRCREWS MF-0 11-99-1001 Nbb-39863 SUTRO. L. L. FROG RETINA LAYERED MODEL, STEREOSCOPIC SYSTEM AND STERN, R. M. OECISION/CONTROL SYSTEM IN CONNECTION WITH ROBOT OPERANT CONOITIONING OF SPONTANEOUS GALVANIC SKIN DATA REDUCTION IN VOYAGER MISSIONS RESPONSE Abb-43081 TR-13 Nbb-38466 SUZUKI. r. NORMAL WIDTH IN TRACING BEKESY AUDIOGRAM OF STEVENS, P. H. SUBJECTS EXPOSED ro CONTINUOUS AND INTERRUPTED SODIUM AND WATER EXCRETION AND RENAL HEMODYNAMICS TONES 166-82222 OF FASTING. SUPINE HUMAN MALES DURING LOWER BODY NEGATIVE PRESSURE Abb-82307 SYINK. J. R. SQUARE-WAVE ELECTROPULSE EVALUATED AS MORE STICHT. 1. G. EFFECTIVE TACTILE STIMULUS FOR CROSS MODALITY REACTIDN TIME TO ELECTROCUTANEOUS STIMULATION COMPARISON OF REACTION TIMES THAN MORE TRADITIONAL CONFIRMED AS BEING FASTER TO ONSET THAN TO ST IMUL I Abb-41576 CESSATION OF STIMULATION 166-42318 INTERSENSORY COMPARISONS OF REACTION TIME USING VISUAL, AUOITORYt AN0 ELECTRO-PULSE TACTILE STIGOL. 1. C. STIMULATION Abb-82380 VOLUNTARY CONTROL OF DIAPHRAGM AND ABDOMEN OF TRAINED AN0 UNTRAINED SUBJECTS WHILE SITTING AN0 SYOPE. C. H. SUPINE 666-82330 RETINAL LESIONS PRODUCE0 BY RUBY LASER IN RABBITS AN0 HUMANS Abb-82224 STOCKHAM, J. ON-SITE SURVEYS AN0 EVALUATIONS OF EXISTING T FACILITIES SUITABLE FOR SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION AND MICROBIAL CLEAN ASSEMBLY METHODS TAKESHI NASA-CR-78753 Nbb-39395 DISCHARGE PATTERNS OF SINGLE FIBERS IN CAT AUDITORY NERVE IN RESPONSE TO CONTROLLED STOKINGER. H. E. ACOUSTIC STIMULI MONOGRAPH ON INDUSTRIAL SAFETY AND TOXICOLOGY OF kASA-CR-79115 Nbb-39918 BERYLLIUM AN0 ITS COMPOUNOS Abb-82400 TANNER. Y. P. STOLYIJK, J. A. J. SENSITIZATION LEARNING OF HUMANS IN ACOUSTICAL BODY HEAT BALANCE, WEIGHT LOSS, AN0 TYMPANIC, TASKS RECTAL, AN0 SKIN TEMPERATURES OF MAN DURING NASA-CR-78511 Nbb-38705 EXPOSURES TO TEMPERATURES BETWEEN 13 AN0 43 DEG C Abb-82322 TARVER, P. SPACECRAFT STERILIZATION, DISCUSSING HARDWARE STDUDTI H. id. DEVELOPMENT, REDUCTION OF BIOLOGICAL LOADING, TEXT EVALUATING APPLICATION OF HUMAN BODY SIZE AND PROTECTION AND INTERNAL AN0 SURFACE MECHANICAL CAPABILITIES TO EQUIPMENT DESIGN FOR OECONTAM INAT ION OF LANDER Abb-42672 MAN-MACHINE INTEGRATION Abb-41619 TAUB. A. STRAND* J. A.9 I11 CRITICAL REVIEW AND EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL ARTIFICIAL CULTURE OF MARINE SEAWEEDS IN CLOSED CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HUMANS ECOLOGICAL RECIRCULATING AQUARIUM SYSTEM NASA-CR-577 Nbb-37776 USNRDL-TR-1030 Nbb-39577 TAUB. H. A. STREUFERT. S. DIAL READING PERFORMANCE AS FUNCTION OF FREQUENCY EFFECT OF DIFFERENCES IN CONCEPTUAL STRUCTURE ON OF VIBRATION AND HEAD RESTRAINT SYSTEM INTERPERSONAL ATTITUDES UNDER VARYING INTERACTION CAL-VH-1838-E-2 Nbb-38200 DISTANCE CONDITIONS Abb-82294 TAUB. R. STRONG, P. N.. JR. CRITICAL REVIEW AND EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF STIMULUS DESIGN, ROTATION SPEED, AND CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HUMANS EXPOSURE ON PERCEPTION OF SPIRAL AFTEREFFECT NASA-CR-577 Nbb-37776 Abb-82331 TAYLOR. E. A. STUCHLIKOVA, E. EFFECT OF INTERPOLATED ACTIVITY ON TREBLE EFFECT OF EPINEPHRINE ON HUMAN BLOOD CONTENT OF RIGHT-LEFT ALTERNATION TASK OF VARYING DIFFICULTY FATTY ACID, GLUCOSE, PYRUVIC ACID, AND CITRIC ACID Abb-82388 IN PILOTS AND OLD PERSONS 166-82226 TEORELL. T- SUOAKOVt K. V. BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH ON ION TRANSPORT, HEART CHARACTERISTIC PROPAGATION OF ASCENDING IMPULSES ARRHYTHMIA. ACTION POTENTIAL IN EXCITABLE AFFECTING SYNAPTIC STRUCTURE OF BRAIN CORTEX TISSUES, DEXTRAN GELS, AND RELATED TOPICS DURING HUNGER IN CATS AND RABBITS AFOSR-66-1510 Nbb-39100

1-72 C

PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX VYSOTSKIIt V. 6.

TERYILLIGERt M. VANBRONKHORST. J. INDUCTION OF DEPTH EFFECTS WITH CONGRUENT AN0 MAN-RATING PROVISIONS OF BOEING 40- BY 50-FOOT NON-CONGRUENT STEREOGRAMS Abb-82274 SPACE ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION CHAMBER Abb-82300 THIBAUT. J. VISUAL INTERACTION IN RELATION TO VASILEV. P. V. MACHIAVELLIANISM AN0 UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR PHYSIOLOGICAL DISTURBANCES CAUSED BY ACTION OF TR-16 Nbb-38469 PROLONGED ACCELERATIONS ON HUMAN ORGANISM, EXAMINING METHODS OF INCREASING MAXIHUM G FORCE THlEDE. F. C. TOLERANCE LEVELS Abb-43136 WORK PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AN0 BIOMECHANICS OF SELF-LOCOMOTION TASKS UNDER SIMULATE0 LUNAR VASILYEVAt V. F. GRAVITY CONDITIONS WATER EXCRETION FUNCTION OF KIDNEY AN0 ENDOCRINE NASA-CR-bb119 Nbb-38798 SYSTEM EXAMINE0 IN COSMONAUTS OF VOSKHOO SPACECRAFT Nbb-38996 THIELGESt J. R. HELICOPTER CONTROL AND VISUAL ENVIRONMENT MODEL VAUGHAN. B. E- DEVELOPE0 FOR PILOT TRAINING ARTIFICIAL CULTURE OF MARINE SEAWEEDS IN CLOSE0 AD-636579 Nbb-38536 ECOLOGICAL RECIRCULATING AQUARIUM SYSTEM USNROL-TR-1030 Nbb-39577 THOMAS. E. C. DISCHARGE PATTERNS OF SINGLE FIBERS IN CAT VEKSLERt YI. 1. AUOITORY NERVE IN RESPONSE TO CONTROLLED CONCENTRATION OF FREE AMMONIAI GLUTAMINE, GLUTAMIC ACOUSTIC STIMULI ACID. ASPARTIC ACID, AHINOBUTYRIC ACID, AN0 NASA-CR-79115 Nbb-39918 AMIDE GROUPS OF PROTEINS IN RAT BRAINS DURING PULSE ACCELERATIONS THOMAS, P. L. JPRS-37687 Nbb-38160 EFFECT OF STIMULUS DESIGN, ROTATION SPEED, AND EXPOSURE ON PERCEPTION OF SPIRAL AFTEREFFECT VENTTSEL. M. 0. Abb-82331 CORRELATION FUNCTIONS CALCULATED FOR CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM REACTIONS OF COSMONAUTS THOMPSON, W. DURING FLIGHT OF VOSKHOO SPACECRAFT EFFECT OF DISTRACTION ON PURSUIT ROTOR LEARNING, Nbb-38995 PERFORMANCE AND REMINISCENCE Abb-82270 VESLEY. 0. THOMSON. R. A. E. MICROBIAL SAMPLING IN INDUSTRIAL CLEAN ROOMSI LEUKOCYTE RESPONSE OF DOG FOLLOWING SIMULTANEOUS HAND CONTACT CONTAMINATION EXPERIMENTSI AN0 X-RAY AN0 MICROWAVE IRRADIATION EVALUATION OF VERTICAL LAMINAR FLOW ROOM Abb-82395 NASA-CR-79114 Nb6-39919

TITOVA, Re 1. VISHNIACt W. ELECTROLYTE CONTENT IN BIOLOGICAL FLUIDS. AN0 WOLF TRAP MARS MICROORGANISM DETECTIONI ASSUMING FUNCTION OF COCHLEA IN HYPOXIA PHOTOSYNTHETIC AN0 RESPIRATION CYCLES IN INORGANIC J PRS-37 688 Nbb-39625 BIOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS Abb-42676

TOEPFERt G. VISSER. P. HUMAN PROCESS OF LEARNING DURING OPTICAL SIGHT INOIVIOUAL AN0 INTERINOlVlOUAL DIFFERENCES IN CONTROL BINOCULAR RETINAL RIVALRY IN MAN OLR- FB- 66-48 Nbb-38341 Abb-82229

TRIBULEV, 6. P. VISUANATHAN. K. R. BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON EFFECT OF LOOSENESS OF SNOW ON ENERGY EXPENDITURE SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOD 1 AN0 VOSKHOO 2 ON SNOW-COVERED GROUND Abb-82313 Abb-82214 VOITINSKII. E. IA. TR ISVYATSKAYA t V. ANALOG COMPUTER TECHNIQUE FOR ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM RADIO TRANSMISSION SYSTEM FOR RECORDING HEART AND ANALYSIS Abb-82195 PULSE RATE FTO-TT-65-1710 Nbb-39467 VOLYNKIN. IU. M. COSMIC RADIATION EXPOSURE OF VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOD TURRELLI E. S. 2 CREWS DURING SPACE FLIGHTS AN0 EXTRAVEHICULAR OXYGEN DEBT AN0 RATE OF LACTATE REMOVAL IN OPERATIONS Abb-82213 PHYSICALLY FIT MEN DURING RECOVERY FOLLOWING EXHAUSTING RUNS ON TREADMILL Abb-82317 VOW BEKESY. 6. THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS OF PRESSURE AN0 SHEARING FORCES AS STIMULI OF LABYRINTHINE U EPITHELIUM Abb-82198 UHRs L. PATTERN RECOGNITION-THEORY, EXPERIMENT. COMPUTER VOSt J. J. SIMULATION, AN0 DYNAMIC MODELS Abb-82295 LASER RADIATION EFFECT ON EYE - RETINAL BURNS, IMAGERY, AN0 SAFETY PRESCRIPTION URSCHEL. C. W. TOCK-46027 Nbb-39840 ARTERIAL BLDOD PRESSURE. HEART RATE, CARDIAC OUTPUT, OXYGEN CONSUMPTIONI AND MINUTE VOLUME OF VOSKRESENSKIYt A. 0- VENTILATION DURING WHOLE-BODY SINUSOIDAL VIBRATION CORRELATION FUNCTIONS CALCULATED FOR 166-82310 CARDIOVASCULAR SVSTEM REACTIONS OF COSMONAUTS DURING FLIGHT OF VOSKHOO SPACECRAFT UTIGERI R. 0. Nbb-38995 EFFECT OF CENTRAL COOLING IN MAN ON PITUITARY-THYROID FUNCTION AN0 GROWTH HORMONE VRZALOVA. Z. SECRETION Abb-82320 INFLUENCE OF COOLING ON RATE OF AGING OF COLLAGEN IN RATS AND DORMICE Abb-82227

V VYSOTSKII. V. 6. VAN DER VALKt N. J- L. ELECTROMAGNETIC AND CORPUSCULAR RADIATION HAZARDS DYNAMIC MODEL FOR HUMAN TIMING BEHAVIOR IN TIME TO ASTRONAUTS DEDUCED FROM DATA ON DOGS EVALUATION TASKS SYNCHRONIZED WITH AUDITORY Abb-43140 CLICKS IZF- 1966- 5 Nbb-38703

1-73 UAGNERt H- N.t JR- PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

YElSKRANTZt L. W EFFECT OF INTERPOLATED ACTIVITY ON TREBLE RIGHT-LEFT ALTERNATION TASK OF VARYING DIFFICULTY WAGNER, H. N.. JR. Abb-82388 PAPERS FROM CONFERENCE ON RADIOACTIVE PHARMACEUTICALS YEISS. 6. COWF-65 1111 Nbb-39421 PREFLIGHT CONSIOERATION OF ASTRONAUT PERFORMANCE TESTING PROGRAM FOR GEMINI XI FLIGHT. NOTING WALL, P. D. MANUAL OPERATIONS AN0 DEVICES USED DUPLEX THEORY OF MECHANISM OF CUTANEOUS SENSATION Abb-42742 WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO PAIN Abb-82284 YEISS. H. 5. YALLISt K. B. MORTALITY AND HISTOPATHOLOGY OF GERM-FREE RATS AN0 FUNCTIONAL SUBSYSTEM ANALYSIS IN INSTRUCTIONAL MICE EXPOSE0 TO PURE OXYGEN, NOTING EFFECT OF SYSTEM APPROACH TO TRANSITION TRAINING OF CHRONIC RESPIRATORY CONOITION Abb-42315 FLIGHT CREkS Abb-41579 THERMAL RESPONSES OF MAN DURING REST AN0 EXERCISE INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM APPROACH TO FLIGHT CREW IN HELIUM OXYGEN ENVIRONMENT FOR VARIOUS TRAINING Abb-82384 TEMPERATURES Abb-42317

WALSHi J. F. YEITLMANNI A. L. DIURNAL VARIATION OF CRITICAL FLICKER FREQUENCY IN CONSTRUCTION AND EVALUATION OF PROTOTYPE EQUIPMENT MALE AND FEMALE HUMANS Abb-82360 TO MONITOR MASS CHANGES OF ASTRONAUTS DURING ORBITAL FLIGHT UALTERI D. 0. NASA-CR-66174 Nbb-38922 ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS IN HIPPOCAMPUSS AMYGDALA AND MID8RAIN RETICULAR FORMATION YESTI J. B. DURING ALTERING, ORIENTING AN0 DISCRIMINATIVE OISTRI8UTION OF BLOOD AN0 GAS IN LUNGS - REVIEW RESPONStS IN CAT Abb-43167 Abb-82250

WARFIELD. 0. YHALEN. P. M. WORD OISCRIMINATION IN CATS AS RELATED TO PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES DURING VERBAL LEARNING AND TRAINING, NOISE-INDUCE0 COCHLEAR DAMAGE AN0 OVERLEARNING COCHLEAR MICROPHONICS Abb-82223 NAVTRAOEVCEN- IH-56 Nbb-38976

YARGOt M. J. YHlTFIELOt W. J. PERFORMANCE PREDICTION AN0 MANUAL CONTROL IN DEPOSITION OF NUTRIENT RESIDUES TO SURFACES BY SPACECRAFT TRAINING WITH SIMULATED ORBITAL ROOAC PLATES IN MICROBIOLOGICAL STUDIES DOCKING TASK RELATING TO CLEAN ENVIRONMENTS NAVTRAOEVCEN- 1767 Nbb-38396 NASA-CR-78766 Nbb-39373

WARREN, B. H. YHITTIWGHAMCI, C. P. SODIUM AND WATER EXCRETION AN0 RENAL HEMODYNAMICS INHI8ITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN OF FASTING, SUPINE HUMAN MALES DURING LOWER BODY PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIOOSA AT LOW NEGATIVE PRESSURE Abb-82307 CARBON OIOXIOE PARTIAL PRESSURES - METHYLAMINE EFFECT ON CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION AN0 OXYGEN WATTSt A. N. Abb-82397 PULSE RATE. AGE, SEX, BODY TEMPERATURE AND PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS CORRELATED WITH TIME INHIBITOR EFFECT ON CARBON PATHWAY IN OISCRIHINATION 6166-82272 PHOTOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIOOSA AT Low CARBON OIOXIOE PARTIAL PRESSURES - OCMU AND NATTS. K. P. HYDROXYLAMINE EFFECT ON OXYGEN EVOLUTION LEARNING AN0 RETENTION OF WORD-PAIRS WITH VARYING Abb-82398 DEGREES OF ASSOCIATION Abb-82385 WIERYILLEt Y. U- UEARI J. F. NONLINEARITY AN0 TIME VARIABILITY DYNAMIC MODELS REMOTE SENSING TECHNIQUES USE0 AS INDICATORS OF OF HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS ROOT DISEASE ON FOREST AREAS Abb-41574 NASA-CR-78871 Nbb-39700 NONLINEAR AN0 TIME-VARYING OYNAMICAL MODELS OF UEASE. D. F. HUMAN OPERATORS IN MANUAL CONTROL SYSTEMS TEST TUBE METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF TOTAL CHOLESTEROL Abb-82316 AN0 GLYCERIDES IN HUMAN SERUM SAM-TR-66-53 Nbb-38102 YILLETTs R. A. EFFECT OF DRIVE AND REMINISCENCE IN COMPLEX WEAVER, J. W. TRACING TASK Abb-8227 1 PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO LONG TERM NECK-LEVEL IMMERSION IN WATER OF VARIOUS TEMPERATURES WILLIAMS. 8. R. H. REP1 .-9 Nbb-38 184 DISTRIBUTION OF SEDIMENTS AN0 BENTHOS RELATED TO PARTICULATE RADIOACTIVE NUCLIDES WEBSTERt R. 8- PG-58T/CC/ Nbb-39823 OISTORTION1 FILL AND NOISE EFFECTS ON PATTERN OISCRIMINAT ION Abb-41577 YILLIAMSCI, L. G. VISUAL SEARCH TARGET RECOGNITION STUDIES USING DISTORTION, FILL. AN0 VISUAL NOISE EFFECTS ON EYE MOVEMENT RECORDINGS PATTERN OISCRIMINATION Abb-82381 REPT.-12009-IR2 Nbb-39658

YEBSTER. W. R. YINDSORCI, C. R. Y. AMPLITUDE CHANGES OF EVOKE0 POTENTIALS IN MEDIAL SIMULATION OF ORGANISMIC MORPHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR GENICULATE BODY, INFERIOR COLLICULUSI AN0 COCHLEAR BY SYNTHETIC POLY-AMINO ACIDS NUCLEUS OF UNANESTHETIZED CATS DURING AUDITORY NASA-CR-78435 Nbb-37894 STIMULATION Abb-82220 YINTERBERGt R. P. WEICHBRDDTt B- CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING AIDS FOR APPROACH AND RAP10 REPRESSURIZATION OF SPACE ENVIRONMENT LANDINGS ON AIRCRAFT CARRIERS SIMULATION CHAMBER IN CASES OF PRESSURIZED SUI1 AD-631508 Nbb-39632 FAILURE 666-82303 YIRTHLIN. L. S. HIGH ALTITUDE EFFECTS ON CORONARY FLOW, BLOOD

1-74 PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

PRESSURE, CARDIAC OUTPUTr AN0 METABOLISM IN Ab643099 GREY HOUND DUG NAMI -965 N66-39779 ZERLIN. S. SLOW EVOKED RESPONSE OF HUMAN CORTEX TO AUDITORY MIST, E. R. STIMULI AN0 RECOVERY PROCESS Ab6-82207 EFFECT OF INTEROCULAR DELAY AND REPETITION INTERVAL ON HUMAN DEPTH PERCEPTION ZHAROV, S. 6. 666-82354 REGENERATIVE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS OF SPACECRAFT CABINS FOR LONG MISSIONS, ANALYZING WOODHEAD, M. M. PRINCIPAL PARAMETERS OF GAS MIXTURES FOR LIFE SHORT TERM RECALL OF DIGITS WITH TWO ALTERNATIVES REQUIREMENTS A6b-43142 VERSUS SIX ALTERNATIVES 166-82267 ZHELTAKDVs M. H. WORTMAN, P. M. CONDITIONED RESPONSE AN0 HYPNOSIS IN MEDICAL REPRESENTATION AN0 STRATEGY IN DIAGNOSTIC PROBLEM THERAPY FOR DERMATITIS SOLVING A66-82278 FTD-11-65-1981 Nbb-39342

WORTZI E. E. ZHUKOV-VEREZHNIKDVI N. N. INSTRUMENTATION AND DATA ACQUISITIDN FOR BIOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI ON PRESSURE-SUITED HUMANS IN SPACE ENVIRONMENT SOVIET SPACECRAFTS VOSKHOO 1 AN0 VOSKHOO 2 SIMULATION TESTING A6b-82299 Ab6-82214

WRIGHT, R. A. ZIMNY. 6. H. MORTALITY AND HISTOPATHOLOGY OF GERM-FREE RATS AND ORIENTING AN0 ADAPTIVE CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES OF MICE EXPOSED TO PURE OXYGEN, NOTING EFFECT OF HUMAN FEMALE SUBJECTS TO HEAT, COLD AN0 AUOITDRY CHRONIC RESPIRATORY CONDITION 166-42315 STIMULI Ab6-82234

WULFECK. J. W. ZUBER. 8. L. CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING AIOS FOR APPROACH AND PHYSIOLUGICAL~ BEHAVIORALI AND CONTROL LANDINGS ON AIRCRAFT CARRIERS INVESTIGATION OF RAPID SACCADIC JUMP EVE AD-637508 Nb6-39632 MOVEMENT IN HUMANS NASA-CR-564 N6b-37775 Y YAM, K.-M. X-RAY IRRADIATION EFFECTS ON HEXOBARBITAL METABOLIZING ENZYME SYSTEM OF RAT LIVER M ICR OS0 FiE S AD-637574 Nbb-39599

YERKES, J. W. MAN-RATING PROVISIONS OF BOEING 40- BY 50-FOOT SPACE ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION CHAMBER AM-a2300

YEVDDKIMDV. 1. R. BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS AN0 DOSIMETRY OF ABSORBED RADIATION FROM RUBY LASER Nb6-37710

YOKOI, Y. EFFECT OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE UPON EMOTIONAL HYPOTHERMIA AND HYPERTHERMIA IN RABBITS DURING VARIOUS RESTRAINT PROCEDURES Abb-82321

YOSHIEI N. SLOW EVOKED RESPONSE OF HUMAN CORTEX TO AUDITORY STIMULI AN0 RECOVERY PROCESS Abb-82207

YDUNGI J. W. FACIAL MEASUREMENTS OF CHILDREN FOR OXYGEN MASK DESIGN AH-6b-9 Nbb-39107

YDUNGI L. R. PHYSIOLOGICAL^ BEHAVIORAL. AND CONTROL INVESTIGATION OF RAP10 SACCADIC JUMP EYE MOVEMENT IN HUMANS NASA-CR-564 Nbb-37775

CRITICAL REVIEW AND EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HUMANS NASA-CR-577 Nbb-37776

YUYAMA, 5. SIMULATION OF ORGANISMIC MORPHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR BY SYNTHETIC POLY-AMINO ACIDS NASA-CR-78435 N66-37894 Z ZIBELICKY, R. J. TECHNIQUES FOR ABLATION, STIMULATION* AND INHIBITION OF PREOPTIC REGION OF CAT FOREBRAIN AND METHODS OF MEASURING VARIOUS PARAMETERS OF TEMPERATURE REGULATION NAOC-MR-6514 Nb6-39794

ZEITMAN, 8. 8. CHLORIDE REQUIREMENT FDR CATHEPSIN C

1-75 NASA-Langley, 1961 .

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