"Remembering Schruns: 1988" By Linda Patterson Miller & H. R. Stoneback ED. NOTE: This is the second in our series looking back to Hemingway Society conferences ofyore. Last year's remembrance of Paris 1994 inspired us to look back even further to only the second time our organization met on international shores.

e have both meditated on the composition of place-Schruns W 1988-in search oflost time, hoping for the Proustian madeleine that would bring it all back. We could not locate a conference program as a memory­ aid-and this seems the perfect place On the bus to the Madlener Haus: (from left): Sandra Forman, Allen Josephs, Richard to issue a call for anyone who may have Davison, H. R. Stoneback, and Linda P. Miller, with Jackson R. Bryer, Ben Stoltzfus, and old conference programs to scan and Peter Hays visible in the background. send copies of all conference programs in the heart of Schruns. The authors of this echoed in counterpoint from all the hotel listed as missing on the Society website: piece stayed in different hotels. Sometimes gardens morning to night reinforced the Schruns, Lignano (see the complete list conference memories also ride, in part, sense that here, for this one week in June, at www.hemingwaysociety.org.clicking on recollections from the tour bus you was the center of the world. "Resources/ Conferences"). were on. Perhaps the present writers do Most of our conferences now, because We do have, of course, the important not remember accurately if we were on the of their multiple and often conflicting book that grew out of the Schruns same bus. But we remember where we went sessions, can sometimes make the Conference, Hemingway: Essays of and the joy that came with the country conference (and the conference-goer) Reassessment (ed. Frank Scafella, Oxford and the local people and we both affirm seem more fractured than contained. Our UP, 1991). Perusal of that volume reminds that Schruns was a joyous and magical meetings in Schruns were held as Singular us that a key academic focus of the conference in a numinous place. And (with sessions in one big room with floor-to­ conference was the terrain of biography. pictures) now the individual memories: ceiling windows that overlooked the green For example, the section entitled "Fiction Linda remembers: Hemingway's hotel gardens. I can still see us as we sat and Biography" contains important essays stay during 1925 and 1926 in Schruns, in long rows faced to the front. We could by Scott Donaldson, H. R. Stoneback, Austria, marked a pivotal turning point listen to the speakers while also looking Donald Junkins, Jackson Benson, and in his life and career, and his time there outside to catch glimpses of the occasional Michael Reynolds. Other sections of was made graphically real to the 1988 conference-goer who had slipped away out the Scafella volume contain essays by a Hemingway Society members privileged the back garden entrance to get a sunny veritable roster of Significant names (as to attend what remains in my mind as lunch in town. listed in the Table of Contents)-Hershel the most intimate of all the Hemingway The highlight of the conference was Parker, William Balassi, Robert Fleming, conferences to date. Hemingway's the discussion of the biographies that had Susan Beegel, Paul Smith, Earl Rovit, Ben description in A Moveable Feast of the burst on the scene following the opening Stoltzfus, Mark Spilka, James Phelan, train ride to Schruns anticipated our own up of the Hemingway Papers in the early Tony Whitmore, Gerry Brenner-in the journey-a meandering train ride through 1980s. Now scholars were able to look first decade and after of the Hemingway Switzerland to the Austrian border where at the manuscripts and letters that Mary Society. Thus the Schruns volume reminds we continued on through Liechtenstein Hemingway had brought to the Kennedy us of and recapitulates that era after our until the train stop at Bludenz. Here, just as in large brown shopping bags, and the founders convened in 1980 on Thompson Hemingway described it, we picked up "a excitement about all this new "stuff" had Island-as some of us were recalling the small branch line that ran along a pebbly everyone talking. Scholars, including H. other day (April 20, 2015) at the PEN/ trout river through a valley of farms and R. Stoneback, weighed in to assess the Hemingway event at the JFK Library, forest to Schruns ... a sunny market town biographies and put them into context. I looking across the wide water at that sacred with sawmills, stores, inns and a good, remember that Donald Junkins dared to island. Across the harbor and into the year-around hotel called the Taube:' This "take on" the biographers (many of them library. was where Hemingway and Hadley lived sitting in that room) by challenging each But conference papers alone do and where those savvy enough to get their biographer's inevitable bias, and it was not make a conference. Sometimes the conference money in early got to stay. I clear that no one was going to take any of conference you remember depends, in stayed in the Lowen Hotel, which seemed this material lightly. It was clear as well part, on the hotel in which yo u stayed and to me just as good in that everything in that everything in Hemingway scholarship who stayed there with you. There were two town was nestled within the seclusion of had begun to turn. The lively interchange main hotels for the Schruns conference­ the surrounding mountains. The rhythmic among all the conference-goers contained the newer and larger Lowen and, up the pounding of the oompah bands that in that one special room defined the thrill street, the Taube, Hemingway's old hotel 4 I HEM1NGWAY NEWSLETTER Dancing in the garden of the Hotel Taube, with Scott Donaldson Robert W Lewis pointing out the signatures of Hemingway and (second from left), Robin Gajdusek (yellow shirt), and Linda P Gerald Murphy in the Hotel Rossie guestbook in Gaschurn. Miller ifar right) of being there in those early days when was a play that we put on in honor of us in the street below, waving and calling Hemingway and his work was being Hemingway. Sandra Forman directed old and new Hemingway friends to come reassessed in light of new discoveries and this modified version of "Homage to up to Hemingway's balcony for a glass within a growing body of more richly Switzerland:' Mike Reynolds held it of well-chilled Gruner Veltliner. And nuanced scholarship. One could literally sit together as Narrator, and Paul Smith, then there was all the singing in that there and watch as scholars began to peel Donald Junkins, Richard Davison, Allen loveliest of hotel gardens at the Taube, away the layers of Hemingway's work to Josephs, Susan Beegel and Linda Wagner­ sometimes with the locals, sometimes appreciate him as more than a journalist Martin played key roles. I was the waitress. with conferees; sometimes planned for and primarily as a complicated modernist "The express is an hom late, Sir. Can I programs, sometimes spontaneous without master. bring you some coffee?" Everyone gathered guitar, and at all times Sparrow was in It was exciting to be there as well to that final night in that same glass-flanked rare voice in those days. I think that was participate in new biographical discoveries. room applauded us heartily before we all the first conference for which we wrote a On one of the conference side trips (I parted the next morning. conference song-although it might have believe it was on our way by bus to the A few weeks back as I was organizing been two years before in Lignano (but Madlener Haus, Hemingway and Hadley's files (perennial and thankless), I came who remembers the songs of Lignano?)-a stopping point halfway up the mountain) across a box of oddments I had saved from tradition that endured through Stresa we visited the neighboring ski town of my son Nathaniel's early years. I discovered in 2002, then neglected, but revived in Gaschmn where Mike Reynolds asked a postcard I had sent him from Schruns on the garden of the Locanda Cipriani on to see the guestbook. We saw for the first 22-6-88. Reading it brought back Schruns Torcello (for the Venice 2014 event). Mais time the strong signatmes of "Ernest and the essence of this Third International au sont the songs of yesteryear? There was Hemingway, Writer" and "Gerald Mmphy, Conference with an unexpected poignancy. also singing on the bus up the mountain Painter" indicating that they had not only The front of the card shows a photo of the to the Madlener Haus, and singing there stayed in Schruns that 1926 spring but had Silvretta mountain where we had traveled at lunch, and singing of a different kind also stayed in Gaschurn at the Hotel Rossie by bus on one of om side trips, stopping as the bus careened down the mountain, between March 12 to 17. midway at Hadley and Hemingway's and some looked in anxious terror at Throughout the conference we would resting spot, the Madlener Haus. "Dear the steep drop-off on the curves and the gather on the lawn of the Hotel Taube for Nathaniel-I was on top of this mountain hairpin turns, and others held their eyes drinking, dining and dancing. I recall one looking down. We rode a bus on a very shut tight until somebody suggested we rugged Austrian chap who asked me to windy road (looked like a ribbon, which sing old hymns and we did, singing for dance and, without waiting for an answer, Osceola [om cat] would love to play with). dear life until we reached the level valley of picked me up off the ground to swirl me A fast-rushing glacial stream pounds deliverance. There was always singing, yes, (endlessly it seemed) to the persistent beat through this town where I stay, & out my and there was folk danCing at the heimat of the oompah band. Jackson R. Bryer got balcony window a mountain reaches to abends with the people of the Montafon. all this on his unending video of the dance the clouds, & birds sing. Every 15 minutes And at the outdoor concert at the village and also of the conference itself. Beyond church bells chime. I sleep here under a bandstand we were so struck by the band's the whirl of my cotton Swiss skirt and my heavy feather quilt. ... Love, Mother:' beloved favorite song, new to us then-Sag blonde hair lifted skyward, you will see Stoney remembers: As always during DankeschOn mit roten Rosen-that Sparrow in the background the attendees standing our many visits to Schruns, Sparrow and I rushed up to the stage and, after the with arms interlocked and swaying to and I had the Hemingway Room at the show was over, sang the song with the band the music. This was yet a time when the Taube. One of the vivid memories of the and learned the words; and in the rush to entire body of conference-goers was small conference was om sitting on the balcony get backstage with the band, I somehow enough to be contained in one grand circle of the Hemingway Room, watching om dropped in the crowd my wallet, fat with as Stoney and Sparrow belted out "Will the fellow Hemingway conferees walking thousands of dollars cash for om entire Circle Be Unbroken:' up the street from the Lowen (the larger month-plus trip-song always matters The concluding event of the conference hotel where most stayed) pass beneath Continued on Page 6 2015 I NO.67 I 5 more than money-and I did not miss it when Sparrow and I were fishing the until hours later when it was time to buy Silbertal and downstream from me she my round of pints in the garden of the sang loud some old mountain ballad as she Taube. But the panic did not last long, fished; and three local boys came out of because the entire village had gone into the woods and sat on the riverbank by her, immediate action to locate the owner entranced by her singing; then they picked of the wallet and it was passed along by wildflowers and made a flower-wreath and many hands and returned to me, contents crowned her with the garland she was still untouched, in the garden of the Taube. wearing on the balcony of the Hemingway So we sang the roten Rosen thank you Room at the Taube when I borrowed song all that week, on long hikes up the somebody's cheap camera and took her Silbertal valley, high on the mountain by picture. a particularly moving weg-kreuz, and we And, as always in many countries and sang it marching with one of the far village states in our various travels, comparing bands making their ritual pilgrimage local notes with Mike and Ann Reynolds, song-procession along the mountain since we (the four of us) practiced local trail. We sang other songs at Mass in the inquiry and the craft of the livre d’or lovely village church where Hemingway (in hotels large and small); and what tried to sing. But I don't think we sang at our resident neurosurgeon and great that country lane trout place high up in a Hemingway aficionado and collector John mountainside hamlet (that we could never Goin (and his lovely family) said to me find again in all our later return trips to when they bought me that drink after my Schruns), that country haus where you paper on Hemingway's Catholicism and caught your own trout in the spring-fed the nominal country of the bogus in the pool and then they cooked it for you, biographies; and Robin Gajdusek, always perfection over an open wood-fire, and you the birds and the flowers; and Bob Lewis could eat two or three fat trout or as many speaking German with a wry smile in as you wanted to catch so you were too the garden of the Taube, performing his buy fishing and eating to sing. And back ceremonial presidential duties with great down in the valley, at dressy moments, charm and style. And so many others there was the way Sparrow looked in her in the golden book, the register of the tailor-made dirndl we had made the week Hemingway Society, who are not with us before Schruns in the Salzkammergut, in now. That was twenty-seven years ago and that other magical place called Hallstatt. maybe we have changed but Schruns has And how Paul Smith looked at Sparrow's not changed much-it was still a magical dirndl when they shared cigarettes in place when, on the way from our Imagism the Taube garden. And how Gundi and conference in Italy to the 2010 Hemingway Pepsi-proprietors of the Taube (in the Conference in Lausanne I led twenty family since before Hemingway and the younger Hemingway scholars to Schruns family knew many Hemingway things) kept for a two-day Hemingway Symposium and telling Sparrow as we dined at the introduced them to the unbroken circle of Hemingway table in the Stube that the the Hemingway communion and moveable dirndl was perfect for her, commenting feast, where Gundi and Pepsi welcomed on the local knowledge and signs present us to the Taube in their wonderful way in the design-as I tried, as usual, to get and the village of Schruns, complete with the answers to important Hemingway journalists and photographers, welcomed questions by cultivating the terroir of local Hemingway, yet again, back to Schruns. knowledge (which was and is my faith, as it Maybe we should all-The Hemingway was Hemingway's.) Society-go back to Schruns again and sing There were these things, too: the unbroken circle while we are still here long conversations, both funny and and numinous Schruns is still there. illuminating, with locals in the garden After that Hemingway week in Schruns or the Weinstube about many local in 1988, Sparrow and I sang Dankeschon folklore variations on the old tale told by mit roten Rosen all the way down the long Hemingway in "An Alpine Idyll"; the way road back to Paris. And I still sing thank it felt when you exchanged the greeting you with words like red roses to the village (and blessing) with the locals--Gruss and people of Schruns, to the Hemingway Gott; and, in the village shop windows, Society, and to all my Hemingway friends the way the signs proclaimed Gruss Gott and colleagues and loved ones who were Hemingway! There was that early morning there and are not here now.