SlideIn: A New Alternative for Electric Buses Trolley bus „on the run“

2014-09-24

Casablanca

Jesper König, Project Manager, University (SE) The SlideIn bus in Landskrona A plug-in combined with a trolley bus

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2 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König City of Landskrona

SWEDEN • 30 000 inhabitants

Landskrona • Commuting town (to Lund, Malmö, )

3 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König Landskrona city bus net

Red line: Trolley bus (3 km)

Other lines: Bio gas (methane)

4 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König The SlideIn bus operates on three lines

The SlideIn bus operates in a loop

”Online” charging (3+3 km):

On battery (9 km):

5 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König Connection to the grid (video)

6 Advantages compared to plug-in

Gentler treatment of the batteries – softer charging

Fewer vehicles

No rocket science – existing technology used

Existing infrastructure (wires) can cover larger area

7 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König Purpose of the SlideIn test in Landskrona

• Show that driving and charging at the same time works • Study battery performance • Provide an alternative for cities with trolley bus infrastructure • In summary Provide an alternative for cities Show that you can wanting electric transport but have electric traffic not wanting cables everywhere in an entire area by only electrifying the main roads 8 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König Inspiration to SlideIn: Electric higways

9 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König Inspiration to SlideIn: Innorail in Bordeaux

10 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König Combine the right features for your city

Vehicle Type Connection Type  Tram  Above (wires)  Bus +  Below (rail)  Truck  Below (wireless, inductive) +

Battery Range (size)  Long  Medium = ?  Short

11 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König Combine the right features for your city

Vehicle Type Connection Type  Tram  Above (wires)  Bus +  Below (rail)  Truck  Below (wireless, inductive) +

Battery Range (size)  Long  Medium = ?  Short

Landskrona, 12 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König Combine the right features for your city

Vehicle Type Connection Type  Tram  Above (wires)  Bus +  Below (rail)  Truck  Below (wireless, inductive) +

Battery Range (size)  Long  Medium = ?  Short

Konya, Turkey 13 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König Test of the SlideIn bus on a tram line?

• Possibly in 2015 • Electric connection to the rail needed (minus- pole)

14 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König Evaluation plans

• Data from the power system collected 10 times per second • Battery performance and vehicle performance of key interest • Comparison after, 12 and 24 months of operation

15 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König Results: first year

• Behaves as expected

• Plug-and-play. Bus in operation 5 days after delivery

• Heating system requires half of the energy used (winter)

• 40-60 % of battery capacity remains after 9 km ”offline”.

• No interruption of service due to tecnhichal issues

16 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König

Thank you!

Jesper König Project Manager

Contact Details LU Open Innovation Centre Lund University [email protected] +46 735 180982 www.luopen.lu.se www.slidein.se

Extra slides

18 Trolley buses in Sweden

Gothenburg: 1940 - 1964 Stockholm: 1941 - 1964 Landskrona: 2003 -

Why trolley buses in Landskrona? • Train station moved out of the city centre – new 3 km feeder bus line required • Clean, modern and efficient solution desired

19 SlideIn • 2014-09-24 • Casablanca • Jesper König 20 Winter

21 Summer

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