West Lindsey District Council
Community Profile Toft Newton Parish
October 2008
Contents
Page
Introduction 1
Population 2
Deprivation 7
Economy 10
Infrastructure 13
Recreation and Leisure 16
Crime 17
Glossary 19
It should be noted that there are no statistics included for Health and Education. With regard to health, this is mainly due to the non-release of health information for a small area such as Brookenby that could lead to possible identification of individuals. Test results of pupils by residency are also not available for publication at such a low level of geography for similar reasons.
Introduction
oft Newton parish forms part of Welton ward within the district of West Lindsey. The parish T consists of the hamlets of Toft next Newton, Newtoft and Newton by Toft and is situated four miles west of Market Rasen. It is a rural and isolated area with few services provided. Road networks are limited, mostly consisting of B roads.
1 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Population
Key Facts • • The population of Toft Newton parish Toft Newton parish residents aged over 65 decreased by 2.1% during the period 2001- account for 9% of the population compared 2005 compared with a district increase of just with the district average of 18%. under 7%. • At the Census 2001, 3.25% of the population • The average age of Toft Newton residents in of Toft Newton parish were of ethnic origin 2001 was 34.9 compared with the district compared with the district average of just average of 41.1. under 2.36%. • • Just over 29% of the population are children 42% of households are occupied by families under 16 compared with the district average of with dependent children compared with a just under 20%. district average of 29%. • • 16-64 year olds represent almost 62% of the 22% of the families with dependent children population of Toft Newton parish, similar to are headed by a lone parent compared with a both the district and national averages. district average of just under 17%. Population profile
n 2001 the population of Toft Newton parish Children under 16 account for 29.3% of Toft I was 522 of which 252 were males and 270 Newton parish population, higher than the district females. According to the mid-2005 population average of just under 20% and the national estimates the population had decreased by 2.1% average which is just over 20%. compared with an increase of just under 7% in West Lindsey as a whole. Those aged 16-64 represent almost 62% of the population of Toft Newton which is similar to At the Census 2001 the average age of people both the district and national averages. in the parish was 34.9, below both the West Lindsey average of 41.1 and 38.6 for England. Residents in Toft Newton aged over 65 account for 9% of the population, considerably lower than the district average of 18% and 16% nationally.
Age Profile of Toft Newton Parish (Census 2001)
30
25
20
% of population 15
10
5
0 0-14 15-29 30-44 45-59 60-74 75-89 90 and over
Toft New ton West Lindsey England
Source: Office for National Statistics 2 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Ethnicity
t the Census 2001, 3.25% of the population mixed race. This compares with the ethnic West A of Toft Newton parish were of ethnic origin, Lindsey average of 2.36% and the significantly the highest proportion of these (1.15%) being of higher average for England of 13%.
Children and families
t the Census 2001, children in Toft Newton It should be noted that the data relating to A parish accounted for 29.3% of the Toft households with dependent children in the Newton population and of the 187 households in preceding two paragraphs is from the Census the parish, 42% were occupied by families with 2001 and is the only data available at Parish dependent children. In comparison 29% of level. It is not comparable with the district and households in both West Lindsey and England national data used in the 2008 State of the were occupied by families with dependent District document for West Lindsey which was children. taken from the NCHOD site (National Centre for Health Outcomes Development) where different 22% of the families with dependent children in methodology and cohorts were used to arrive at Toft Newton are headed by a lone parent, similar that data. to the average for England but higher than the district average of just under 17%. Mosaic household ‘types’
he Mosaic dataset is a marketing tool that is up of services in their area, target resources and T nationally recognised and classifies plan their services in a more efficient way. households into 11 different types according to the age, occupation and income of the main The map overleaf shows the different types of householder, the location and type of housing household in Toft Newton parish denoted by and the spending patterns which are associated coloured dots. The definition of each of those with households with similar characteristics. classified groups is shown beneath the map together with a summary of the most effective In addition to Mosaic being used as a method for communicating information to these commercial product it is now being applied within household ‘types’. the public sector to help agencies improve take
3 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Mosaic Households – Toft Newton Parish
© Crown copyright. All rights reserved. Lincolnshire County Council. 100025370 2006. s can be seen from the map above, Newton Shown below are details of the different A by Toft and Toft next Newton have a similar household types in Toft Newton parish. The profile that is almost entirely represented by the summaries describe the residents of a postcode Rural Isolation group (dark green). Newtoft, in terms of their typical demographics, their however, has a different community make-up behaviours, their lifestyle characteristics and with the Happy Families (turquoise) and Ties of their attitudes. Although no single postcode is Community (yellow) groups represented. This ever likely to match all of its group’s average reflects the contrasting nature of the hamlets. values, the majority of the population within a Toft Newton and Newton by Toft contain a particular postcode are more likely to reflect the scattering of mostly detached houses with characteristics of its assigned group than those gardens where residents have chosen to live in a of any alternative group. The end result is that secluded setting. By comparison, Newtoft has Mosaic identifies characteristics that the three separate communities centred around the population are likely to display and significant Virginia Estate, Newtoft Business Park and effort has been used to ensure that the result is Tudor Close. Most of the houses are semi- both statistically robust and reflects reality . detached without gardens or green spaces, although there is a community sports field and Mosaic data is © Experian Limited. The names small club house. The homes around the and descriptions originate from Experian and are derelict business park are particularly isolated. used in this document purely to aid understanding, analysis and interpretation of Mosaic and related information.
4 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Happy Families (45.5% of Toft Newton postcodes) appy Families contains people whose focus immediate family unit is the principal focus of H is on career, home and family. These are leisure activities. mostly younger age groups who are married, or Communication method: Internet, Email, Digital at least in a permanent relationship, and are now TV, Mid-Market tabloids raising children in post war family houses, often in areas of the country with rapidly growing The households in Toft Newton that fit within the populations. The focus of expenditure is on Mosaic Happy Families group do vary and are equipment for the home and garden, and the perceived to fall into the following sub-divisions of that group with the key features as shown
Middle Rung Families (27.3% of postcodes) • Married • Traditional & comfortable • Children at secondary school • Moderate exercise • Middle incomes • Aim for secure retirement • Good diet and health • Regular watchers of TV
Families Making Good (9.1% of postcodes) • Young families • Packaged holidays • High incomes • Active lifestyles • Detached houses • Financially confident • Good place to live • Mainstream • Two car families
Burdened Optimists (9.1% of postcodes) • Young married couples • Poor diet, inactive lifestyle • Some single parents • Good health • Not well educated • Materialistic • Confident • High borrowing • Live for today
Ties of Community (36.4% of Toft Newton postcodes) ies of Community is comprised of people Communication method: Communal centres, T whose lives are mostly played out within the Red top newspapers confines of close knit communities. Living mostly in older houses in inner city The households in Toft Newton that fit within the neighbourhoods or in small industrial towns, Mosaic Ties of Community group are all most of these people own their homes, drive perceived to fall into just one of the different sub- their own cars and hold down responsible jobs. divisions of that group with the key features as Community norms rather than individual material shown below: ambitions shape the pattern of most residents' consumption. Industrial Grit • TV watched regularly • Self sufficient • Football matches • Drinking and smoking • Modest incomes • Family focussed • Large terraces and semis • Full nest families • Industrial areas
5 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Rural Isolation (20% of Toft Newton postcodes) ural Isolation contains people whose pattern Communication method: Internet, Telephone R of living is distinctively rural. They live not advice lines, Broadsheet newspapers, just outside major population centres but also Heavyweight magazines deep in the countryside, in small communities which have been little influenced by the influx of The households in Toft Newton that fit within the urban commuters. These are places where Mosaic Rural Isolation group are all perceived to people with different levels of income share fall into just one of the different sub-divisions of attachments to local communities, and where that group with the key features as shown below: engagement with the community and with the natural environment are more important to most residents than material consumption.
Parochial Villagers • Neighbourly • Good diet and lifestyle • Cars important • Work long hours • Distinct rural life • Small communities • Farming • Older people • Agro-tourism
he chart below shows the percentage of Toft Mosaic groups compared with West Lindsey as T Newton Parish postcodes in each of the a whole.
Mosaic Household Types in Toft Newton Parish and West Lindsey District
50 45 40 35 30 % of postcodes 25 20 15 10 5 0
t y y e e n i l i n e i s i o n i l i e s e n c r n c t m t e r d e r e c t i v e s F a o e n d p S u c c e s s n C o m f o r t B n t e r p l I s o l a o f e p E u b s i s b a C o m m u e D S P e r s u r a l s o f a r t H a p p y u r l e e y R rban Intelligencee l f i p r c G y m b o S u b T i e s U W i S T w i l i g h M u n B lue C ollar
Toft Newton Parish West Lindsey
Source for Mosaic: Experian and the Lincolnshire Research Observatory
6 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Deprivation
Key Facts • • The Super Output Area (SOA) of which Toft The SOA of whichnd Toft Newton parish is a Newton parish is a part is within the 45% part is the 22 most deprived SOA in the least deprived SOAs in the country and is the district (out of 53 SOAs). most deprived of the three SOAs in Welton • Within the seven domains of deprivation, the ward. SOA containing Toft Newton parish is within the 20% most deprived in the Barriers to housing and services domain The Indices of Multiple Deprivation he Indices of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) Welton ward (of which Toft Newton Parish is a T published at the end of 2007 by the part) is made up of three SOAs and the ranking Department for Communities and Local of each is as follows: Government (DCLG) measure the deprivation of areas by bringing together seven domains of • 1 SOA is within the 5% least deprived of the deprivation to form an overall multiple 32,482 SOAs in England deprivation score and rank. The measure combines data on income, employment, health, • 1 SOA is within the 30% least deprived of the education, crime, housing and access to 32,482 SOAs in England services, and living environment. • 1 SOA is within the 45% least deprived of the The IMD scores and ranks have been calculated 32,482 SOAs in England for all local authorities in England and also for 32,482 small areas within each local authority To clarify, this means that the SOA that is within which are known as super output areas (SOAs). the 45% least deprived in the country is the most deprived of the three SOAs within the Welton The Indices rank West Lindsey at 185 in ward. Toft Newton parish forms part of this England (out of 354 districts). SOA. General characteristics of deprivation I t should be noted that England’s most • One in five of women aged 18-59 and men deprived 20% of LSOAs have the following aged 18-64 (20.3%) are employment characteristics on average: deprived.
• Just over a third of people (35.4%) are income • Just under half of children (48.8%) live in deprived. families that are income deprived.
• 37.5% of older people are income deprived
Toft Newton’s SOA compared with other SOAs in West Lindsey
he map overleaf shows the different levels of The map shows quite clearly that the SOA that T deprivation in the super output areas in the Toft Newton parish is part of (number 49 on the district. As can be seen from the key, the areas map) is within the 41% - 60% level of in red rank amongst the 20% most deprived deprivation. This SOA is the 22nd most deprived areas in the country and those shown white rank in West Lindsey (out of 53 SOAs in the district). amongst the 20% least deprived.
7 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Deprivation in West Lindsey by Super Output Areas
8 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
The seven domains of deprivation
he table below shows how the super output SOAs in the Welton ward in each of the seven T area containing Toft Newton parish (number domains of deprivation. 49 on the map) compares with the other two
Rank of Welton Ward area scores for the different domains of deprivation SOA 47 on SOA 48 on SOA 49 on Welton Ward SOAs map map map Income deprivation Employment deprivation Health deprivation and disability Education, skills and training deprivation Barriers to housing and services Crime Living Environment deprivation
Source: (DCLG) Indices of Multiple Deprivation 2007
KEY 1% - 20% most deprived 21% - 40% most deprived 41% - 60% most deprived 21% - 40% least deprived 1% - 20% least deprived
t can clearly be seen from the above table that 49 on the map) is within the 20% most deprived I the most deprived of the three SOAs (Number in the Barriers to housing and services domain.
9 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Economy
Key Facts • • In 2001, of the residents of Toft Newton 27% of Toft Newton parish residents aged 16 parish aged 16-74, 61.7% were in - 74 have no qualifications (Census 2001). employment, higher than the district and • 24% have a highest qualification of level 1. national averages. • 23% have a highest qualification of level 2. • In 2001, of the residents of Toft Newton • 6% have a highest qualification of level 3. Parish aged 16-74, 3.2% were unemployed, • similar to the district average and just below 12% have a highest qualification of level 4 or the national average. 5. • Of the economically active people, the highest percentage (23.5%) were in skilled trades occupations.
Economic Activity
t the Census 2001, of the people in Toft economic activity comparison between Toft A Newton parish aged between 16 and 74, Newton parish, West Lindsey and England & 61.7% were in employment with 3.2% being Wales. unemployed. The following table shows the
Economic Activity as % of 16-74 year olds
Toft Newton Parish West Lindsey England & Wales In employment 61.7% 60.4% 60.9% Unemployed 3.2% 3.2% 3.4% Retired 8.8% 17.0% 13.5% Looking after home/family 10.2% 6.9% 6.5% Permanently sick/disabled 6.4% 5.1% 5.3%
Source: Office for National Statistics
Job Types
n 2001 the highest percentage of those in those living in West Lindsey district as a whole. I employment were employed in Skilled Trades Percentages are based on all persons aged 16- Occupations (23%). The charts below compare 74 in employment. the job types of residents in Toft Newton with
10 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Job Types — April 2001 11% 9% 13% 14% 6%
10% 13% 10% 10%
4% 7%
10% 13%
8% 14%
14% 11% 23% Managers & Senior Officials Professional Occupations Associate Professional & Technical Toft Newton Parish Administrativ e & Secretarial West Lindsey District Skilled Trades Personal Serv ices Sales & Customer Serv ices Process, Plant & Machine Opertiv es Elementary Occupations
Source: National Statistics Office—Census of Population (Table CAS033) NB : Census figures are used as they provide the only comprehensive source of labour market information at parish level.
Qualifications
t the Census 2001, of the residents of Toft (The definitions of the different levels are shown A Newton parish aged 16-74, 27% had no at the foot of the page.) qualifications and 24% had only a highest qualification of level 1. 23% had level 2 The following charts show the comparison of qualification with 6% having level 3 and 12% qualifications of residents in Toft Newton parish level 4 or 5. with those in West Lindsey as a whole.
Qualifications Qualifications include Level 1 1+ ‘O’ level passes; 1+ CSE/GCSE any grades; NVQ level 1; foundation GNVQ Level 2 5+ ‘O’ level passes; 5+ CSEs (grade 1); 5+ GCSEs (grades A-C); School Certificate; 1+ ‘A’ levels/’AS’ levels; NVQ level 2; Intermediate GNVQ Level 3 2+ ‘A’ levels; 4+ ‘AS’ levels; Higher School Certificate; NVQ level 3; Advanced GNVQ
Level 4/5 First degree; Higher degree; NVQ levels 4 and 5; HNC; HND; Qualified Teacher status; Qualified Medical Doctor; Qualified Dentist; Qualified Nurse; Midwife; Health Visitor 11 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Qualification Levels of Residents Aged 16 - 74 Toft Newton Parish West Lindsey District 8% 8% No Qualificiations
12% 27% Highest qualification 31% attained Level 1 17% Highest qualification attained Level 2 6% Highest qualification attained Level 3 6% Highest qualification attained Level 4/5 Other qualifications/level 23% unknow n 18% 24% 20%
Source: Census 2001 (Table KS13)
12 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Infrastructure
Key Facts • • According to the Census 2001, 47% of Toft Toft Newton parish has access to limited bus Newton parish households own one car or services and has no taxi firm based within van, higher than the district average of 5km. 45.6%. • The nearest train station is five miles away. • Just under 44% of households own two or • Toft Newton parish has no GP Surgery. more cars, higher than the district average of • Facilities in the village are limited. 37%. • • The house prices in Toft Newton parish are 9% of households have no cars or vans, higher than the West Lindsey averages. significantly lower than the district average of • 17.4%. 15% of Toft Newton parish households • receive Council Tax benefits compared with 81% of economically active people in an average of 16% across the district. employment travel to work by private motor • vehicle with only 1.4% using public transport. There have been no housing completions in Toft Newton parish since 2003/04. • Homelessness is not an issue in the parish.
Transport and traffic
n increased use of public transport and significantly lower than the district average of A other modes would reduce the number of 17.4% and the national average of 26.8%. vehicles on our roads, resulting in a reduced level of congestion and pollution. In rural areas The fact that 91% of Toft Newton parish such as Wold View ward it is difficult to be fully households own one or more vehicles reliant on public transport. emphasises that rural households are reliant on car ownership, and the car remains central to the In Toft Newton parish, according to the Census way in which most rural people access services. 2001, 47% of households own one car or van. This is higher than the district and national Road networks are limited, mostly B roads, with averages of 45.6% and 43.8% respectively. areas of poor upkeep and limited space for passing vehicles. The percentage of Toft Newton households owning two or more cars was just under 44%, There are few areas served by pavements compared with 37% in the district and just under making it more dangerous to travel by foot. 30% nationally. There are road warning signs in each hamlet to indicate people crossing. Those that have no cars or vans represent 9% of households in Toft Newton parish, which is Travel to work
ccording to the Census 2001 the vehicle (including motorcycles) was 81%, with A percentage of 16-74 year old people in only 1.4% using public transport. This compares employment travelling to work by private motor with 71.4% and 3.1% respectively for the district.
Access to services
There are no mainline service buses operating Voluntary Car Scheme and Dial a Ride, through Newtoft, Toft next Newton or Newton by however, records show that these services are Toft. The area is served by the Market Rasen not used. The only bus service available is the
13 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Market Rasen Call Connect (a flexible minibus There is no GP Surgery in Toft Newton parish service operating on a ‘dial a bus’ basis). with the nearest GP being 4 miles away at Passengers mostly travel to Market Rasen for Middle Rasen. There is a church in each of the services and facilities, or to use the Bus hamlets of Newton by Toft and Toft next Newton. Interchange point to travel elsewhere. Residents There is no library, however Newton by Toft is wishing to go to Lincoln, if using the Call visited by a mobile library once every four Connect services, must go via Market Rasen as weeks. In addition to a sports field at Newtoft this is their nearest connection point. and a very small clubhouse, there is also a children’s play area and tennis/basketball court. There is no taxi firm based within 5km of Toft Newton parish and there is no train station, the It is quite clear from the above that Toft Newton closest being at Market Rasen, approximately 5 Parish does not have an adequate range of miles away. facilities and without the use of a car it can be difficult to access those available from other There are a number of public footpaths giving settlements. access to the countryside.
Road casualties
uring the years 2005 to 2007 there were 11 collisions occurred in 2007, three being on the D road accidents in Toft Newton parish, only A46, one of which was serious. The other one of these being serious. In 2005 there were collision in 2007 occurred on a D class road six collisions, all occurring on the A46. In 2006 within the parish. one accident occurred on a D class road. Four
Housing in Toft Newton parish
here are just over 200 properties in the occupied and 13.4% were rented, 11.8% being T parish of Toft Newton. At the time of the rented from private landlords. 2001 Census, 86.6% of households were owner
House prices in Toft Newton parish
t the end of 2007 the average house price The chart overleaf shows the comparison A for all properties in Toft Newton parish was between house prices in Toft Newton parish, at its highest at £192,092. This compares with Welton ward, West Lindsey district and England an average of £153,541 at the end of 2005. For and Wales. It is not possible to include flats in the period October to December 2007 the the chart due to the low volume of flats sold in average house price in the parish was 13% Toft Newton parish. This is quite common for higher than the West Lindsey average but rural areas and indeed West Lindsey as a whole almost 3% lower than the national average. has low sales for these types of property.
14 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Property Prices (Oct - Dec 2007)
350,000
300,000
250,000
200,000 £ 150,000
100,000
50,000
0 Detached Semi Detached Terraced Toft New ton parish Welton w ard West Lindsey England & Wales Average Toft New ton Parish Average Welton w ard Average West Lindsey Average England & Wales
Source: Land Registry Council Tax benefit
ouncil Tax benefit is a means tested benefit were receiving Council Tax benefits, higher than C that is paid to help taxpayers who have a the average for the Welton ward as a whole at low income to pay their Council Tax. In early 10%, but similar to the West Lindsey district 2008 15% of households in Toft Newton parish average of 16%.
Housing completions
here have been no housing completions in T Toft Newton parish since 2003/04.
Homelessness
omelessness is not an issue in Toft Newton H parish.
15 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Recreation and Leisure
Key Facts • • Toft Newton parish has very limited Sure Start are working with groups in recreational and leisure facilities. Newtoft. • A mobile play service works with young • There are plans for a community centre in people to involve them in various activities Newtoft.
Facilities in Toft Newton Parish
oft Newton parish has very limited recreation Sure Start are currently running a parents and T and leisure facilities with only a sports field, a toddlers group at Newtoft. This is a weekly children’s play area and a tennis/basketball court event followed by specially tailored sessions run at Newtoft. by the Play Rangers. Sure Start also consult with parents about their needs. Following a successful bid to the Big Lottery, the Council appointed two Play Rangers to cover the Plans are being drawn up for a proposed whole of West Lindsey for a period of three community centre in Newtoft which will be used years. This mobile play service holds sessions by Play Groups, Youth Clubs, and for workshops in strategic places where needed, such as and a variety of events. Newtoft, and are aimed at 5-15 year olds and free to those attending. Young people become Toft Newton Reservoir on the upper reaches of involved in activities such as outdoor cooking, the River Ancholme offers trout and other fishing den building and rocket making amongst other facilities and is popular with bird watchers. pursuits.
16 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Crime
Key Facts • • Crime in Toft Newton parish has fallen by Criminal damage has accounted for the almost 67% since 2005/06. highest percentage of both BCS offences • (60%) and all crime (37.5%) for the last three Of the 10 comparator British Crime Survey years. A similar pattern exists in the district crimes recorded there has been a decrease as a whole. of just over 72% since 2005/06. • • Burglary dwelling offences and theft from The British Crime Survey (BCS) crimes motor vehicle offences have seen the accounted for 62.5% of all crime in Toft greatest percentage decreases in the last Newton parish. three years. Crime in Toft Newton parish
he numbers of all recorded criminal (These 10 comparator BCS crimes are T offences in Toft Newton parish have identified in the chart below. ) decreased year on year since 2005/06 resulting in a 66.7% fall in all crime committed for the The recorded BCS crimes accounted for 62.5% period 2005-2008. of all crime in Toft Newton Parish.
Of the 10 comparator British Crime Survey The chart below shows each of the BCS Crimes (BCS) crimes recorded over the last three years, as a percentage of the total of BCS Crimes there has been a 72.2% decrease in offences. committed for each of the last three years.
Recorded BCS Crimes in Toft Newton Parish 2005/06, 2006/07 and 2007/08 65 60 55 50 45 40 % of all 35 BCS 30 Offences 25 20 15 10 5 0 Cycle Criminal Damage Assault Common Robbery Vehicle Personal Burglary Domestic Person Vehicle Vehicle a of Theft Theft of a of Theft Wounding Theft from a from Theft Interference Theft from a from Theft
2005/06 2006/07 2007/08
Source: Lincolnshire County Council, Crime and Disorder Reduction Team n all three years the highest occurrence of the highest number of crimes committed in the I crime has been in criminal damage offences district as a whole at 49.2% of all BCS crime and which in 2007/08 accounted for 60% of BCS 29.7% of all crime. The second highest offences committed and 37.5% of all crime in comparator crime in Toft Newton parish in all Toft Newton. Criminal damage also accounts for three years has been wounding, accounting for
17 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
40% of BCS crimes and 25% of all crimes percentage decreases at 100% were in the committed. number of burglary dwelling offences and theft The 10 BCS crimes have decreased over the from motor vehicle offences committed. Criminal three year period, however, some have shown a damage followed with a decrease of 70%. far greater decrease than others. The greatest
18 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
Glossary
BCS British Crime Survey
ONS Office for National Statistics
Qualification Level 1 Qualifications include: 1+ ‘O’ level passes; 1+ CSE/GCSE any grades; NVQ level 1; foundation GNVQ Qualification Level 2 Qualifications include: 5+ ‘O’ level passes; 5+ CSEs (grade 1); 5+ GCSEs (grades A-C); School Certificate; 1+ ‘A’ levels/’AS’ levels; NVQ level 2; Intermediate GNVQ
Qualification Level 3 Qualifications include: 2+ ‘A’ levels; 4+ ‘AS’ levels; Higher School Certificate; NVQ level 3; Advanced GNVQ
Qualification Level Qualifications include: 4/5 First degree; Higher degree; NVQ levels 4 and 5; HNC; HND; Qualified Teacher status; Qualified Medical Doctor; Qualified Dentist; Qualified Nurse; Midwife; Health Visitor
SOAs Super Output Areas – a spatial definition for the collection of small area statistics. There are currently two layers of SOA, allowing comparison at different spatial levels. There are 32,482 Lower Layer SOAs in England (LSOAs). This level is used in the measure of deprivation.
19 Community Profile — Toft Newton Parish
West Lindsey District Council
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