Podoces, 2006, 1 (1/2): 1–16

An Updated Checklist of the of

DEREK A. SCOTT1* & ALI ADHAMI2 1 Castletownbere Post Office, Castletownbere, Co. Cork, Ireland 2 Iran Eco-Tour Engineers Co., 1th Floor, No. 32, Fajr Street, Ghaem-Magham Avenue, Tehran, Iran * Corresponding author.

Last updated 20 April 2006

INTRODUCTION elevated former to full specific status. The present checklist of the birds of Iran The present list is a further update of the has its origins in a preliminary checklist list adopted by Firouz (2005), and contains compiled by personnel of the Ornithology 517 . Three of the species listed by Unit in the Iran Department of the Firouz (2005) have been omitted: Upland Environment in the early 1970s (Scott Buzzard Buteo hemilasius, Roseate Tern 1973) during the preparation of The Birds Sterna dougallii and Hume’s Owl Strix of Iran – a field guide to the birds of Iran butleri. Hollom et al. (1988) refer to an old published in Persian by the Department of record of Upland Buzzard from south- the Environment in 1975 (Scott et al. 1975). eastern Iran, but the source of this This preliminary checklist was based to a information is unknown, and Porter et al. large extent on a provisional checklist of (1996) excluded the species from their list the birds of Iran by Jervis Read (1958) and of the birds of the Middle East. The only the seminal works of Hüe & Etchécopar record of Roseate Tern in Iran is a report by (1970) and Érard & Etchécopar (1970). The I. Green and J. Overfield of one or two seen Birds of Iran and associated checklist (Scott off Hormoz Island in the Persian Gulf 1975) listed a total of 490 species which during a natural history tour in October were believed to have occurred in Iran at 2000, but the record has never been that time. Thirty-two of these were listed as adequately documented. As regards Hume’s “accidentals”. Owl, it has often been suggested that this The checklist was updated on several species could occur in southern Iran, but occasions during the 1990s, initially in there do not appear to have been any conjunction with compilation of information confirmed records. Six species have been on Important Areas in Iran for BirdLife added to the list. Three of these result from International, and latterly as a basis for the recent taxonomic changes, with Green species list in the chapter on birds in A Warbler Phylloscopus nitidus, Guide to the Fauna of Iran, published in Whitethroat Sylvia minula and Hume’s Persian in 2000 (Firouz 2000). This book Whitethroat S. althaea now being given full lists 502 species for Iran. Further updating specific status. One species, the Oriental was carried out in 2002 during the White-eye Zosterops palpebrosus, was first preparation of the revised and enlarged recorded as long ago as the 1970s, but the edition of Firouz’s book, which was original report by Reynolds (1978) was published in English in 2005 (Firouz 2005). overlooked by the authors until 2005, when This edition listed a total of 514 species of the species was rediscovered in south- birds believed to occur in Iran. The eastern Iran by Hamidi (2006). Two other discrepancy between the two editions of new species have been added to the Iranian Firouz’s book was due partly to the list in recent years: the River Tern Sterna inclusion of several species that had been aurantia (Foekens & Schlevis 2006) and recorded for the first time in Iran in the Basra Reed Warbler Acrocephalus griseldis intervening years, and partly to the adoption (H. Buck, pers. comm.). The latter of recent taxonomic changes that had presumably breeds in the extensive marshes

1 An updated checklist of the birds of Iran – Scott & Adhami of the Hawr Al Azim on the Iran/ with some commonly used alternatives border, but this huge wetland appears never given in brackets. The Persian names are to have been surveyed by ornithologists taken from the Encyclopaedia of Birds during the breeding season. (Adhami 2005) published by the Great Several other potentially new species for Persian Encyclopaedia Foundation. This Iran have been reported within the last few new nomenclature has been approved by years, e.g. Oriental Pratincole Glareola the Ornithology Council of the maldivarum (WIWO in prep.), Sabine’s Foundation**, and includes most of the Gull Larus sabini (Amini & Sehhatisabet Persian names used in A field guide to the 2005) and Asian Brown Flycatcher birds of Iran (Mansoori 2001). Alternative Ficedula dauurica (Sehhatisabet in press), names used by Scott et al. (1975) and but these have been excluded from the Firouz (2000) are given in brackets. present list pending further confirmation The checklist includes 29 species that and/or publication of the records. are considered to be globally threatened or In the following checklist, the sequence near-threatened by BirdLife International of families follows Morony et al. (1975). (2000): three in the category Critical (CR); The sequence and treatment of species one Endangered; 12 Vulnerable (VU); one within families and the scientific Conservation Dependent (CD); two Data nomenclature mostly follow Sibley & Deficient (DD); and ten Near Threatened Monroe (1990, 1993). The English names (NT). mostly follow Beaman & Madge (1998),

Some indication of the status of each species is given as follows: R - common resident (breeding; present year round) r - scarce resident S - common summer visitor (breeding) s - scarce summer visitor (b) - may breed W - common winter visitor w - scarce winter visitor Vw - scarce and irregular winter visitor (less than annual) P - common passage migrant (in spring and/or autumn) p - scarce passage migrant Vp - scarce and irregular passage migrant (less than annual) O - common non-breeding visitor to the Persian Gulf and/or Gulf of Vo - scarce and irregular visitor to the Persian Gulf and/or Gulf of Oman V - vagrant (fewer than five records) ? - status uncertain I - introduced by man

An asterisk denotes that there have been no records for at least 50 years.

** The Editor: In this checklist, some new Persian names are used, e.g. for Pelicans, Cormorants, Egrets, and Ibises. We still need to give Persian name for the ESTRILDIDAE, Pipits, Booby, etc. Readers are encouraged to give their suggestions.

2 Podoces, 2006, 1 (1/2): 1–16

SYSTEMATIC LIST

Family/ Scientific Name Persian Name Status Global Global

English Name Passage Vagrant Vagrant Migrant, Migrant, Breeding Wintering

ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻏﻮﺍﺹ ﻫﺎ GAVIIDAE Vw ﻏﻮﺍﺹ ﮔﻠﻮﺳﺮﺥ Red-throated Diver Gavia stellata w ﻏﻮﺍﺹ ﮔﻠﻮﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black-throated Diver Gavia arctica ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﺸﻴﻢﻫﺎ PODICIPEDIDAE R W ﻛﺸﻴﻢ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis s w ﻛﺸﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﺩﻥﺳﺮﺥ Red-necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena R W ﻛﺸﻴﻢ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus w ﻛﺸﻴﻢ ﺷﺎﺧﺪﺍﺭ (ﻛﺸﻴﻢ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺩﺍﺭ) Horned Grebe (Slavonian Grebe) Podiceps auritus r W P ﻛﺸﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﺩﻥﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﺒﻮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﺎ PROCELLARIIDAE V ﻛﺒﻮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﺘﺮﺍﻧﻪ Cory's Shearwater Calonectris diomedea V ﻛﺒﻮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﻡﭘﻬﻦ Wedge-tailed Shearwater Puffinus pacificus b) O NT) ﻛﺒﻮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ Persian Shearwater Puffinus persicus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﺮﻍ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥ HYDROBATIDAE Vo ﻣﺮﻍ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥ (ﻣﺮﻍ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥ ﻭﻳﻠﺴﻮﻥ) Wilson's Storm Petrel (Wilson’s Oceanites oceanicus Petrel) ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻧﻮﻙﺳﺮﺥ PHAETHONTIDAE r ﻧﻮﻙﺳﺮﺥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon aethereus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﺮﻍ ﺳﻘﺎﻫﺎ ( ﭘﻠﻴﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎ) PELECANIDAE S W P ﻣﺮﻍ ﺳﻘﺎﻱ (ﭘﻠﻴﻜﺎﻥ) ﺳﻔﻴﺪ Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus r W CD ﻣﺮﻍ ﺳﻘﺎﻱ (ﭘﻠﻴﻜﺎﻥ) ﭘﺎﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻱ Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻮﺑﻲ SULIDAE Vo ﺑﻮﺑﻲ ﻧﻘﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭ Masked Booby Sula dactylatra ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻗﺎﺯﻫﺎ PHALACROCORACIDAE r W NT ﺩﺍﺭﻗﺎﺯ (ﺑﺎﻛﻼﻥ) ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Pygmy Cormorant Phalacrocorax pygmeus r W P ﺩﺍﺭﻗﺎﺯ (ﺑﺎﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo r VU ﺩﺍﺭﻗﺎﺯ ﺻﺨﺮﻩﺍﻱ (ﺑﺎﻛﻼﻥ ﮔﻠﻮﺳﻴﺎﻩ) Socotra Cormorant Phalacrocorax nigrogularis ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﻥ ANHINGIDAE Vw ﻣﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﻥ (ﺑﺎﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﻥ) African Darter Anhinga rufa ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺣﻮﺍﺻﻴﻞ ﻫﺎ ARDEIDAE S w P ﻗﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ (ﺍﮔﺮﺕ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ) Little Egret Egretta garzetta R ﻗﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻲ (ﺍﮔﺮﺕ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻲ) Western Reef Heron (Western Egretta gularis Reef Egret) r W P ﺣﻮﺍﺻﻴﻞ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻱ Grey Heron Ardea cinerea r ﻏﻮﻝ ﺣﻮﺍﺻﻴﻞ (ﺣﻮﺍﺻﻴﻞ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) Goliath Heron Ardea goliath S w P ﺣﻮﺍﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﺭﻏﻮﺍﻧﻲ Purple Heron Ardea purpurea R W P ﻗﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ (ﺍﮔﺮﺕ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) Great Egret (Great White Egret) Casmerodius albus s w P ﮔﺎﻭﭼﺮﺍﻧﻚ Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis S w P ﺣﻮﺍﺻﻴﻞ ﺯﺭﺩ Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides R ﺣﻮﺍﺻﻴﻞ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ Indian Pond Heron Ardeola grayii r ﺣﻮﺍﺻﻴﻞ ﺳﺒﺰ Striated Heron (Little Green Butorides striatus Heron) S w P ﺣﻮﺍﺻﻴﻞ ﺷﺐ Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax S P ﺑﻮﺗﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus r W ﺑﻮﺗﻴﻤﺎﺭ (ﺑﻮﺗﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) Great Bittern (Eurasian Bittern) Botaurus stellaris

3 An updated checklist of the birds of Iran – Scott & Adhami

ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻟﻚ ﻟﻚﻫﺎ CICONIIDAE s w ﻟﻚﻟﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black Stork Ciconia nigra *V ﻟﻚﻟﻚ ﮔﺮﺩﻥﻛﺮﻛﻲ ( ﻟﻚﻟﻚ ﮔﺮﺩﻥﺳﻔﻴﺪ) Woolly-necked Stork (White- Ciconia episcopus necked Stork) S W ﺣﺎﺟﻲ ﻟﻚﻟﻚ ( ﻟﻚﻟﻚ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ) White Stork Ciconia ciconia ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﻕ ﻧﺎﺯﻫﺎ THRESKIORNITHIDAE S w P ﻗﺮﻩﻧﺎﺯ (ﺍﻛﺮﺍﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ) Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus b) w) ﺁﻕﻧﺎﺯ (ﺍﻛﺮﺍﺱ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻲ) Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus S W P ﻛﻔﭽﻪﻧﻮﻙ Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﺮﻍ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻲﻫﺎ (ﻓﻼﻣﻴﻨﮕﻮﻫﺎ) PHOENICOPTERIDAE R W ﻣﺮﻍ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻲ (ﻓﻼﻣﻴﻨﮕﻮﻱ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) (Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus (ruber roseus *V ﻣﺮﻍ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻲ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ (ﻓﻼﻣﻴﻨﮕﻮﻱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ) Lesser Flamingo Phoenicopterus minor ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﺮﻏﺎﺑﻲ ﻫﺎ ANATIDAE r w p EN ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺳﺮﺳﻔﻴﺪ White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala W ﻗﻮﻱ ﮔﻨﮓ Mute Swan Cygnus olor W ﻗﻮﻱ ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩﻛﺶ Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus w ﻗﻮﻱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ (Bewick’s Swan (Tundra Swan) Cygnus (columbianus bewickii Vw ﻏﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺯﺭﺩ Bean Goose Anser fabalis 1 W ﻏﺎﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺎﻧﻲﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﻏﺎﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺎﻧﻲﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons w VU ﻏﺎﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺎﻧﻲﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus s W ﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻱ Greylag Goose Anser anser Vw VU ﻋﺮﻭﺱ ﻏﺎﺯ Red-breasted Goose Branta ruficollis R W ﺁﻧﻘﻮﺕ Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea R W ﺗﻨﺠﻪ Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna V ﺧﻮﺗﻜﺎ ﻏﺎﺯ (ﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻮﺗﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ، ﺧﻮﺗﻜﺎ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ) Cotton Pygmy Goose (Cotton Nettapus coromandelianus Teal) W ﮔﻴﻼﺭ Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope *V ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﻛﺎﻛﻠﻲ (ﺧﻮﺗﻜﺎ ﻛﺎﻛﻠﻲ) Falcated Duck Anas falcata r W ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺍﺭﺩﻩﺍﻱ Gadwall Anas strepera b) W P) ﺧﻮﺗﻜﺎ Eurasian Teal (Common Teal) Anas crecca r W ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺳﺮﺳﺒﺰ (ﺳﺮﺳﺒﺰ، ﻛﻠﻪ ﺳﺒﺰ) Mallard Anas platyrhynchos W P ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺩﻡ ﺟﻐﻪﺍﻱ ( ﻓِﻠﻮَﺵ، ﻓﻴﻠﻮﺵ) Northern Pintail Anas acuta s P ﺧﻮﺗﻜﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﻭﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﺧﻮﺗﻜﺎ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ) Garganey Anas querquedula W P ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﻧﻮﻙﭘﻬﻦ ( ﻧﻮﻙﭘﻬﻦ) Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata R W VU ﺧﻮﺗﻜﺎ ﻣﺮﻣﺮﻱ (ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﻣﺮﻣﺮﻱ) Marbled Duck (Marbled Teal) Marmaronetta angustirostris b) W) ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺗﺎﺟﺪﺍﺭ Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina r W P ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺳﺮﺣﻨﺎﻳﻲ Common Pochard Aythya ferina s w p NT ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca b) W) ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺳﻴﺎﻩﻛﺎﻛﻞ Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula w ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺳﺮﺳﻴﺎﻩ Greater Scaup Aythya marila Vw ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺩﻡﺩﺭﺍﺯ Long-tailed Duck (Oldsquaw) Clangula hyemalis Vw ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ (ﺍﺳﻜﻮﺗﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ) Common Scoter Melanitta nigra Vw ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﻣﺨﻤﻠﻲ (ﺍﺳﻜﻮﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﻝﺳﻔﻴﺪ) Velvet Scoter Melanitta fusca W ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﭼﺸﻢﻃﻼﻳﻲ) Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula W ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﻣﺎﻫﻲﺧﻮﺍﺭ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﻣﺮﮔﻮﺱ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ) Smew Mergellus albellus W ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﻣﺎﻫﻲﺧﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻛﻠﻲ (ﻣﺮﮔﻮﺱ ﻛﺎﻛﻠﻲ) Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator w ﺍﺭﺩﻙ ﻣﺎﻫﻲﺧﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ (ﻣﺮﮔﻮﺱ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) Goosander (Common Merganser) Mergus merganser ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﮔﻴﺮ PANDIONIDAE r W P ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﻣﺎﻫﻲﮔﻴﺮ Osprey Pandion haliaetus

4 Podoces, 2006, 1 (1/2): 1–16

ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻗﻮﺵﻫﺎ ACCIPITRIDAE s p ﺳﺎﺭﮔﭙﻪ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻲ European Honey Buzzard Pernis apivorus w ﺳﺎﺭﮔﭙﻪ ﻛﺎﻛﻞﺩﺍﺭ (ﺳﺎﺭﮔﭙﻪ ﺗﺎﺟﺪﺍﺭ) Crested Honey Buzzard Pernis ptilorhynchus (b) ﻛﻮﺭﻛﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻝﺳﻴﺎﻩ (ﻛﻮﺭﻛﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﻩﺑﺎﻝ) Black-winged Kite (Black- Elanus caeruleus shouldered Kite) ?r Vw ﻛﻮﺭﻛﻮﺭ ﺣﻨﺎﻳﻲ Red Kite Milvus milvus S W P ﻛﻮﺭﻛﻮﺭ (ﻛﻮﺭﻛﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ) Black Kite Milvus migrans Vw VU ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ (ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺨﻮﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﺱ) Pallas's Fish Eagle (Pallas’s Sea Haliaeetus leucoryphus Eagle) r W NT ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﻡﺳﻔﻴﺪ White-tailed Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla R ﻫﻤﺎ Lammergeier (Bearded Vulture) Gypaetus barbatus S w P ﻛﺮﻛﺲ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ (ﻛﺮﻛﺲ، ﻛﺮﻛﺲ ﻣﺼﺮﻱ) Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus b) CR) ﻛﺮﻛﺲ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﺩﺍﻝ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﻔﻴﺪ) White-rumped Vulture (Indian Gyps bengalensis White-backed Vulture ) ?r R ﻛﺮﻛﺲ (ﺩﺍﻝ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ، ﻻﺷﺨﻮﺭ) Eurasian Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus R NT ﻛﺮﻛﺲ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ (ﺩﺍﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ) Eurasian Black Vulture (Cinereous Aegypius monachus Vulture) S ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﻣﺎﺭﺧﻮﺭ Short-toed Eagle Circaetus gallicus R W P ﺳﻨﻘﺮ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus W ﺳﻨﻘﺮ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻱ Hen Harrier (Northern Harrier) Circus cyaneus b) W P NT) ﺳﻨﻘﺮ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus s p ﺳﻨﻘﺮ ﮔﻨﺪﻣﺰﺍﺭ Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus RS w ﭘﻴﻐﻮﻱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Shikra Accipiter badius s p ﭘﻴﻐﻮ Levant Sparrowhawk Accipiter brevipes r W ﻗﺮﻗﻲ Eurasian Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus r W ﻃﺮﻻﻥ Northern Goshawk Accipiter gentilis r ﺳﺎﺭﮔﭙﻪ ﭼﺸﻢﺳﻔﻴﺪ White-eyed Buzzard (White-eyed Butastur teesa Buzzard-Eagle) R P ﺳﺎﺭﮔﭙﻪ (ﺳﺎﺭﮔﭙﻪ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Buzzard Buteo buteo R ﺳﺎﺭﮔﭙﻪ ﭘﺎﺑﻠﻨﺪ Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus w ﺳﺎﺭﮔﭙﻪ ﭘﺮﭘﺎ Rough-legged Buzzard Buteo lagopus s p ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ (ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻲ) Lesser Spotted Eagle Aquila pomarina W VU ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ (ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ) Greater Spotted Eagle Aquila clanga

(b) ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺧﺎﻛﻲ (ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺩﺷﺘﻲ) Tawny Eagle Aquila rapax 2 ?r w P ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺻﺤﺮﺍﻳﻲ (ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﭙﻲ) Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis r W VU ﺷﺎﻩﺑﺎﺯ (ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺷﺎﻫﻲ) Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca R ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﻃﻼﻳﻲ Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos R ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﺩﻭﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭ Bonelli's Eagle Hieraaetus fasciatus s w p ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﭘﺮﭘﺎ Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦﻫﺎ FALCONIDAE S P VU ﺑﺎﺷﺔ (ﺩﻟﻴﺠﻪ) ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni R W ﺑﺎﺷﻪ (ﺩﻟﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Kestrel (Eurasian Falco tinnunculus Kestrel) *? ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﺣﻨﺎﻳﻲ (ﺗﺮﻣﺘﺎﻱ ﺳﺮﺣﻨﺎﻳﻲ) Red-necked Falcon (Red-headed Falco chicquera Merlin) Vp ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺳﺮﺥ (ﺗﺮﻣﺘﺎﻱ ﭘﺎﺳﺮﺥ) Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus s ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺩﻱ (ﺗﺮﻣﺘﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﺩﻱ) Sooty Falcon Falco concolor W ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ (ﺗﺮﻣﺘﺎﻱ، ﺗﺮﻣﺘﺎﻱ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Merlin Falco columbarius S P ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺒﺎ (ﻟﻴﻞ) Eurasian Hobby Falco subbuteo r ﻻﭼﻴﻦ Falco biarmicus V ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﻲ Laggar Falcon Falco jugger r W P ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺎﻥ (ﭼﺮﺥ) Saker Falcon Falco cherrug b) W P) ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦ (ﺑﺤﺮﻱ) Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus

5 An updated checklist of the birds of Iran – Scott & Adhami

R ﺑﺤﺮﻱ (ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦ) Barbary Falcon Falco pelegrinoides ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺧﺮﻭﺱ TETRAONIDAE r DD ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺧﺮﻭﺱ Caucasian Grouse (Caucasian Tetrao mlokosiewiczi Black Grouse) ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻗﺮﻗﺎﻭﻝﻫﺎ PHASIANIDAE R ﺗﻴﻬﻮ See-see Partridge Ammoperdix griseogularis R ﻛﺒﻚ ﺩﺭﻱ Caspian Snowcock Tetraogallus caspius R ﻛﺒﻚ Chukar Alectoris chukar R ﺟﻴﺮﻓﺘﻲ Grey Francolin Francolinus pondicerianus R ﺩﺭﺍﺝ Black Francolin Francolinus francolinus r ﻛﺒﻚ ﭼﻴﻞ Grey Partridge (Common Perdix perdix Partridge) S w P ﺑﻠﺪﺭﭼﻴﻦ Common Quail Coturnix coturnix R ﻗﺮﻗﺎﻭﻝ Common Pheasant Phasianus colchicus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻠﺪﺭﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺗﻪﺍﻱ TURNICIDAE (b) ﺑﻠﺪﺭﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺗﻪﺍﻱ Little Buttonquail (Small Turnix sylvatica Buttonquail, Andalusian ?r Hemipode) ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺭﻧﺎﻫﺎ GRUIDAE Vp ﺩﺭﻧﺎﻱ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﺩﺭﻧﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺒﺮﻱ) Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides (Grus) virgo w CR ﺩﺭﻧﺎﻱ ﻃﻨﺎﺯ (ﺩﺭﻧﺎﻱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ) Siberian Crane (Siberian White Grus leucogeranus Crane) W ﺩﺭﻧﺎ (ﺩﺭﻧﺎﻱ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Crane Grus grus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻳﻠﻮﻩ ﻫﺎ RALLIDAE R W ﻳﻠﻮﻩ ﺁﺑﻲ Water Rail Rallus aquaticus b) P VU) ﻳﻠﻮﻩ ﺣﻨﺎﻳﻲ Corncrake (Corn Crake) Crex crex p ﻳﻠﻮﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Little Crake Porzana parva s p ﻳﻠﻮﻩ ﻧﻮﻙﺳﺒﺰ Baillon's Crake Porzana pusilla s P ﻳﻠﻮﻩ ﭼﻴﻞ (ﻳﻠﻮﻩ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ) Spotted Crake Porzana porzana R ﻃﺎﻭﻭﺳﻚ Purple Swamphen (Purple Porphyrio porphyrio Gallinule) R W ﭼﺎﺭﺧﻮ (ﭼﻨﮕﺮ ﻧﻮ ﻙﺳﺮﺥ) Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus R W ﭼﻨﮕﺮ (ﭼﻨﮕﺮ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Eurasian Coot (Common Coot) Fulica atra ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻴﺶ ﻣﺮﻍﻫﺎ OTIDIDAE b) w NT) ﺯﻧﮕﻮﻟﻪﺑﺎﻝ Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax s w VU ﻣﻴﺶﻣﺮﻍ Great Bustard Otis tarda

S W p NT ﻫﻮﺑﺮﻩ Houbara Bustard Chlamydotis undulata3 ROSTRATULIDAE ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﭘﺎﺷﻠﻚ ﺣﺎﺭﻩﺍﻱ V ﭘﺎﺷﻠﻚ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻟﻲ (ﭘﺎﺷﻠﻚ ﺭﻧﮕﻴﻦ) Greater Painted Snipe Rostratula benghalensis ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺧﺮﭼﻨﮓﺧﻮﺍﺭ DROMADIDAE RS ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺧﺮﭼﻨﮓﺧﻮﺍﺭ Crab Plover (Crab-plover) Dromas ardeola ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺻﺪﻑﺧﻮﺍﺭ HAEMATOPODIDAE s W P ﺻﺪﻑﺧﻮﺍﺭ Eurasian Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻧﻮﻙ ﺧﻨﺠﺮﻱﻫﺎ RECURVIROSTRIDAE RS W P ﭼﻮﺏﭘﺎ Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus S w P ﻧﻮﻙﺧﻨﺠﺮﻱ (ﺁﻭﻭﺳﺖ) Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﭼﺎﺥ ﻟﻖﻫﺎ BURHINIDAE S P ﭼﺎﺥﻟﻖ Stone Curlew (Stone-curlew, Burhinus oedicnemus Eurasian Thick-knee) r ﭼﺎﺥﻟﻖ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ (Great Thick-knee (Great Stone Esacus (Burhinus Plover) recurvirostris ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﮔﻼﺭﻳﻮﻝﻫﺎ GLAREOLIDAE S P ﺩﻭﺩﻭﻙ Cream-coloured Courser Cursorius cursor S P ﮔﻼﺭﻳﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻝﺳﺮﺥ Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola

6 Podoces, 2006, 1 (1/2): 1–16

Vp DD ﮔﻼﺭﻳﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻝﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black-winged Pratincole Glareola nordmanni V ﮔﻼﺭﻳﻮﻝ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Small Pratincole (Little Pratincole) Glareola lactea ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻠﻴﻢﻫﺎ CHARADRIIDAE W ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻃﻼﻳﻲ (ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻃﻼﻳﻲ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻲ) Eurasian Golden Plover (European Pluvialis apricaria Golden Plover) w ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻃﻼﻳﻲ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻱ Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva W P ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻱ Grey Plover (Black-bellied Plover) Pluvialis squatarola W P ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻃﻮﻗﻲ (ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻃﻮﻗﻲ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula S P ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻃﻮﻗﻲ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius RS W P ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Kentish Plover (Snowy Plover) Charadrius alexandrinus W P ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺷﻨﻲ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Lesser Sand Plover (Mongolian Charadrius mongolus Plover) s W P ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺷﻨﻲ (ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺷﻨﻲ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) Greater Sand Plover Charadrius leschenaultii P ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺳﻴﻨﻪﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ Caspian Plover Charadrius asiaticus w p ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ Eurasian Dotterel Eudromias morinellus S W ﺧﺮﻭﺱ ﻛﻮﻟﻲ Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus Vw ﺧﺮﻭﺱ ﻛﻮﻟﻲ ﺳﻴﻨﻪﺳﻴﺎﻩ Spur-winged Lapwing (Spur- Vanellus spinosus winged Plover) R ﺩﻳﺪﻭﻣﻚ Red-wattled Lapwing Vanellus indicus Vp VU ﺧﺮﻭﺱ ﻛﻮﻟﻲ ﺷﻜﻢﺳﻴﺎﻩ (ﺧﺮﻭﺱ ﻛﻮﻟﻲ ﺩﺷﺘﻲ) Sociable Lapwing (Sociable Vanellus gregarius Plover) Rs W P ﺧﺮﻭﺱ ﻛﻮﻟﻲ ﺩﻡﺳﻔﻴﺪ White-tailed Lapwing (White- Vanellus leucurus tailed Plover) ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﻫﺎ SCOLOPACIDAE W ﺍﺑﻴﺎ Eurasian Woodcock Scolopax rusticola *? ﭘﺎﺷﻠﻚ ﺗﻚﺯﻱ Solitary Snipe Gallinago solitaria Vp ﭘﺎﺷﻠﻚ ﺩﻡﻣﻮﻳﻲ Pin-tailed Snipe (Pintail Snipe) Gallinago stenura p NT ﭘﺎﺷﻠﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ Great Snipe Gallinago media W P ﭘﺎﺷﻠﻚ (ﭘﺎﺷﻠﻚ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago W ﭘﺎﺷﻠﻚ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Jack Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus W P ﮔﻴﻼﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺩﻡﺳﻴﺎﻩ (ﮔﻴﻼﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻝﺳﻔﻴﺪ) Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa W P ﮔﻴﻼﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺣﻨﺎﻳﻲ Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica w P ﮔﻴﻼﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﻭﺳﻔﻴﺪ Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus Vp CR ﮔﻴﻼﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻧﻮﻙﺑﺎﺭﻳﻚ (ﮔﻴﻼﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ) Slender-billed Curlew Numenius tenuirostris W P ﮔﻴﻼﻧﺸﺎﻩ (ﮔﻴﻼﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata *V ﮔﻴﻼﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺷﺮﻗﻲ (ﮔﻴﻼﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ) Far Eastern Curlew (Eastern Numenius Curlew) madagascariensis w P ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ (ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﺩﻭﺩﻱ) Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus RS W P ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﭘﺎﺳﺮﺥ Common Redshank Tringa totanus w P ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis W P ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﭘﺎﺳﺒﺰ Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia W P ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﺗﻚﺯﻱ Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus w P ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﺩﻭﺩﻱ (ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ) Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola W P ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﻧﻮﻙ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﻻ Terek Sandpiper Xenus cinereus s w P ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﺁﻭﺍﺯﺧﻮﺍﻥ Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos W P ﺳﻨﮓ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres w ﺗﻠﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ Great Knot Calidris tenuirostris Vw Vp ﺗﻠﻴﻠﻪ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻱ Red Knot Calidris canutus W P ﺗﻠﻴﻠﻪ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ Sanderling Calidris alba W P ﺗﻠﻴﻠﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Little Stint Calidris minuta W P ﺗﻠﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﻡﺳﻔﻴﺪ Temminck's Stint Calidris temminckii W P ﺗﻠﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﻜﻢﺳﻴﺎﻩ Dunlin Calidris alpina w P ﺗﻠﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻮﻙﺩﺭﺍﺯ (ﺗﻠﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ) Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea

7 An updated checklist of the birds of Iran – Scott & Adhami

W P ﺗﻠﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻮﻙﭘﻬﻦ Broad-billed Sandpiper Limicola falcinellus w P ﺁﺑﭽﻠﻴﻚ ﺷﻜﻴﻞ Ruff Philomachus pugnax P ﺷﻨﺎﮔﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻥﺳﺮﺥ (ﻓﺎﻻﺭﻭﭖ ﮔﺮﺩﻥﺳﺮﺥ) Red-necked Phalarope (Northern Phalaropus lobatus Phalarope) Vp ﺷﻨﺎﮔﺮ ﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ (ﻓﺎﻻﺭﻭﭖ ﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ) Red Phalarope (Grey Phalarope) Phalaropus fulicarius ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻲﻫﺎ STERCORARIIDAE V ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻲ (ﺍﺳﻜﻮﺍﻱ) ﺑﺰﺭﮒ Great Skua Catharacta skua 4 w p ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻲ (ﺍﺳﻜﻮﺍﻱ) ﺩﻡﭘﻴﭻ Pomarine Skua (Pomarine Jaeger) Stercorarius pomarinus w p ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻲ (ﺍﺳﻜﻮﺍﻱ) ﻗﻄﺒﻲ Arctic Skua (Parasitic Jaeger) Stercorarius parasiticus V ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻲ (ﺍﺳﻜﻮﺍﻱ) ﺩﻡﺩﺭﺍﺯ Long-tailed Skua (Long-tailed Stercorarius longicaudus Jaeger) ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲﻫﺎ LARIDAE V ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﭼﺸﻢﺳﻔﻴﺪ White-eyed Gull Larus leucopthalmus O ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﻭﺩﻱ Sooty Gull (Hemprich’s Gull) Larus hemprichii W ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﻮﻙﺳﺒﺰ Common Gull (Mew Gull) Larus canus V ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus S w ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﻲ Armenian Gull Larus armenicus W P ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺧﺰﺭﻱ (ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﭘﺎﺯﺭﺩ) Yellow-legged Gull (Caspian Gull) Larus cachinnans w p ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus W P ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺳﻴﺒﺮﻱ Heuglin's Gull (Siberian Gull) Larus heuglini W P ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ Pallas’s Gull (Great Black-headed Larus ichthyaetus Gull) V ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺳﺮﻗﻬﻮﻩﺍﻱ Brown-headed Gull Larus brunnicephalus s W P ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺳﺮﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus RS W P ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ Slender-billed Gull Larus genei Vp ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﺘﺮﺍﻧﻪﺍﻱ (ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﺘﺮﺍﻧﻪ) Mediterranean Gull Larus melanocephalus W ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Little Gull Larus minutus V ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black-legged Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﺎ STERNIDAE RS W P ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﻮﻙﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻲ (ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﻮﻙﻛﻠﻔﺖ) Gull-billed Tern Sterna nilotica rs w p ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺧﺰﺭ Caspian Tern Sterna caspia

V ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﺯﻱ River Tern (Indian River Tern) Sterna aurantia5 RS ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﺎﻛﻠﻲ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Lesser Crested Tern Sterna bengalensis R ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﺎﻛﻠﻲ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ Greater Crested Tern (Swift Tern) Sterna bergii W P ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻧ ﻮ ﻙِﻣﻨﻘﺎﺭ ﺯﺭﺩ (ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻱ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺪﺻﺪﺍ) Sandwich Tern Sterna sandvicensis S P ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ (ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻱ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Tern Sterna hirundo S P ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Little Tern Sterna albifrons S w ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ (ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻱ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺳﺎﻧﺪﺭﺯ) Saunders's Tern (Saunders’s Little Sterna saundersi Tern) S ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻱ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ White-cheeked Tern Sterna repressa ﺗﻴﺮﻩ) S ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﭘﺸﺖﺗﻴﺮﻩ (ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻱ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺩﻭﺩﻱ) Bridled Tern Sterna anaethetus Vo ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﻴﺎﻩ (ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻱ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﻭﺩﻱ) Sooty Tern Sterna fuscata S w P ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺗﻴﺮﻩ (ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻱ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺳﻔﻴﺪ) Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybrida P ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎﻝﺳﻔﻴﺪ White-winged Tern (White-winged Chlidonias leucopterus Black Tern) p ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black Tern Chlidonias ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺏﺷﻜﺎﻑ RYNCHOPIDAE V ﺁﺏﺷﻜﺎﻑ Indian Skimmer Rynchops albicollis ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻗﺮﻩﻫﺎ PTEROCLIDAE Vw ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻗﺮﻩ ﺩﻡﺩﺭﺍﺯ (ﻛﻮﻛﺮ) Pallas's paradoxus R W ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻗﺮﻩ ﺷﻜﻢﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﻛﻮﻛﺮ) Pin-tailed Sandgrouse alchata R ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻗﺮﻩ ﺷﻜﻢﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ (ﻛﻮﻛﺮ ﺷﻜﻢﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ) Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse Pterocles exustus

8 Podoces, 2006, 1 (1/2): 1–16

R ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻗﺮﻩ ﭼﻴﻞ (ﻛﻮﻛﺮ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ) Spotted Sandgrouse Pterocles senegallus R ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻗﺮﻩ ﺷ ﻜﻢﺳﻴﺎﻩ (ﻛﻮﻛﺮ ﺷﻜﻢﺳﻴﺎﻩ) Black-bellied Sandgrouse Pterocles orientalis R ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻗﺮﻩ ﮔﻨﺪﻣﮕﻮﻥ (ﻛﻮﻛﺮ ﮔﻨﺪﻣﻲ) (Coronetted Pterocles coronatus Sandgrouse) r ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻗﺮﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺭﺍﻩ (ﻛﻮﻛﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺭﺍﻩ) Lichtenstein's Sandgrouse Pterocles lichtensteinii ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﺒﻮﺗﺮﻫﺎ COLUMBIDAE R ﻛﺒﻮﺗﺮ ﭼﺎﻫﻲ Rock Dove Columba livia R W ﻛﺒﻮﺗﺮ ﻛﻮﻫﭙﺎﻳﻪ (ﻓﺎﺧﺘﻪ) Stock Dove Columba oenas r VU ﻛﺒﻮﺗﺮ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻱ (ﻓﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻱ) Yellow-eyed Dove (Pale-backed Columba eversmanni Pigeon) R W ﻓﺎﺧﺘﻪ (ﻛﺒﻮﺗﺮ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻲ) Common Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus S P ﻗﻤﺮﻱ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ European Turtle Dove Streptopelia turtur Vp ﻗﻤﺮﻱ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻱ Oriental Turtle Dove (Rufous Streptopelia orientalis Turtle Dove) R ﻗﻤﺮﻱ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻲ Laughing Dove (Palm Dove) Streptopelia senegalensis V ﻳﺎﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻃﻮﻗﻲ (ﻗﻤﺮﻱ ﺳﺮﺥ) Red Turtle Dove Streptopelia tranquebarica R ﻳﺎﻛﺮﻳﻢ Eurasian Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻃﻮﻃﻲ ﻫﺎ PSITTACIDAE I ﻃﻮﻃﻲ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭ (ﻃﻮﻃﻲ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ) Alexandrine Parakeet Psittacula eupatria I ﻃﻮﻃﻲ ﻃﻮﻕﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ Rose-ringed Parakeet (Ring- Psittacula krameri necked Parakeet) ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﻮﻛﻮﻫﺎ CUCULIDAE *? ﻛﻮﻛﻮﻱ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ (ﻛﻮﻛﻮﻱ ﺗﺎﺟﺪﺍﺭ) Jacobin Cuckoo (Pied Cuckoo) Oxylophus jacobinus s ﻛﻮﻛﻮﻱ ﻛﺎﻛﻠﻲ (ﻛﻮﻛﻮﻱ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ) Great Spotted Cuckoo Clamator glandarius S P ﻛﻮﻛﻮ (ﻛﻮﻛﻮﻱ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Cuckoo Cuculus canorus V ﻛﻮﻛﻮﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ (ﻛﻮﻛﻮﻱ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻲ) Asian Koel (Common Koel) Eudynamys scolopacea ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺟﻐﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ TYTONIDAE r ﺟﻐﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ (ﺟﻐﺪ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ) Barn Owl Tyto alba ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺟﻐﺪﻫﺎ STRIGIDAE R ﻣﺮﻍ ﺣﻖ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻲ Pallid Scops Owl (Striated Scops Otus brucei Owl) S P ﻣﺮﻍ ﺣﻖ (ﻣﺮﻍ ﺣﻖ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) European Scops Owl (Eurasian Otus scops Scops Owl) R ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﻑ Eurasian Eagle Owl Bubo bubo r ﺟﻐﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﻲﺧﻮﺍﺭ Brown Fish Owl Ketupa zeylonensis V ﺑﻮﻑ ﺑﺮﻓﻲ Snowy Owl Nyctea scandiaca R ﺟﻐﺪ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻲ Tawny Owl Strix aluco R ﺟﻐﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Little Owl Athene noctua R ﺟﻐﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻲ (ﺟﻐﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ) Spotted Owlet (Spotted Little Owl) Athene brama b) W) ﺟﻐﺪ ﺷﺎﺧﺪﺍﺭ (ﺟﻐﺪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ) Long-eared Owl Asio otus W ﺟﻐﺪ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﺒﮕﺮﺩﻫﺎ CAPRIMULGIDAE S P ﺷﺒﮕﺮﺩ (ﺷﺒﮕﺮﺩ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus S P ﺷﺒﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻲ (ﺷﺒﮕﺮﺩ ﺩﺷﺘﻲ) Egyptian Nightjar Caprimulgus aegyptius r ﺷﺒﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﻲ Sykes's Nightjar Caprimulgus mahrattensis (b) ﺷﺒﮕﺮﺩ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ Indian Nightjar Caprimulgus asiaticus ?s ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻫﺎ APODIDAE S ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻱ ﺷﻜﻢﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﺑﺎﺩﺧﻮﺭﻙ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ) Alpine Swift Tachymarptis melba S P ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮ (ﺑﺎﺩﺧﻮﺭﻙ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Swift Apus apus R ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻱ (ﺑﺎﺩﺧﻮﺭﻙ) ﺩﻭﺩﻱ Pallid Swift Apus pallidus S ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻱ (ﺑﺎﺩﺧﻮﺭﻙ) ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Little Swift Apus affinis ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺧﻮﺭﻙﻫﺎ ALCEDINIDAE R ﻣﺎﻫﻲﺧﻮﺭﻙ ( ﻣﺎﻫﻲﺧﻮﺭﻙ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ) Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis

9 An updated checklist of the birds of Iran – Scott & Adhami

R ﻣﺎﻫﻲﺧﻮﺭﻙ ﺳﻴﻨﻪﺳﻔﻴﺪ White-throated Kingfisher (White- Halcyon smyrnensis breasted Kingfisher) R ﻣﺎﻫﻲﺧﻮﺭﻙ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺯﻧﺒﻮﺭﺧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ MEROPIDAE R ﺯﻧﺒﻮﺭﺧﻮﺍﺭ ﺳﺒﺰ (ﺯﻧﺒﻮﺭﺧﻮﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ) Green Bee-eater (Little Green Merops orientalis Bee-eater) S P ﺯﻧﺒﻮﺭﺧﻮﺍﺭ ﮔﻠﻮﺧﺮﻣﺎﻳﻲ Blue-cheeked Bee-eater (Persian Merops persicus Bee-eater) S P ﺯﻧﺒﻮﺭﺧﻮﺍﺭ (ﺯﻧﺒﻮﺭﺧﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) European Bee-eater Merops apiaster ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﺒﺰﻗﺒﺎﻫﺎ CORACIIDAE S P ﺳﺒﺰﻗﺒﺎ European Roller Coracias R ﺳﺒﺰﻗﺒﺎﻱ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ Indian Roller Coracias benghalensis ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻫﺪﻫﺪ UPUPIDAE S w P ﻫﺪﻫﺪ Eurasian Hoopoe Upupa epops ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﻫﺎ PICIDAE b) w P) ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﻗﻬﻮﻩ ﺍﻱ (ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺭﺍﻩﺭﺍﻩ) Eurasian Wryneck Jynx torquilla R ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Lesser Spotted minor R ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺳﺮﺳﺮﺥ Middle Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos medius R ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ (ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) Dendrocopos major R ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺳﻮﺭﻱ (ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﻏﻲ) Dendrocopos syriacus *? ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﻝﺳﻔﻴﺪ White-winged Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucopterus (White-winged Spotted Woodpecker) r ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﻲ Sind Woodpecker (Sind Pied Dendrocopos assimilis Woodpecker) r ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius *? ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺷﻜﻢﭘﻮﻟﻜﻲ (ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺭﺍﻩﺭﺍﻩ) Scaly-bellied Woodpecker Picus squamatus R ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺳﺒﺰ (ﺩﺍﺭﻛﻮﺏ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻲ) European Green Woodpecker Picus viridis ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﻫﺎ ALAUDIDAE S w ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺷﻜﻢﺳﻴﺎﻩ (ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺳﻬﺮﻩﺍﻱ) Black-crowned Sparrow-lark Eremopterix nigriceps (Black-crowned -lark) RS ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﻧﻮﻙﺩﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ (ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺳﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ) Bar-tailed Lark (Bar-tailed Desert Ammomanes cincturus Lark) R ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻲ (ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺳﻨﮕﻼﺥ) Desert Lark Ammomanes deserti R ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﻫﺪﻫﺪﻱ Greater Hoopoe-Lark (Bifasciated Alaemon alaudipes Lark) R W ﻃﺮﻗﻪ ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ (ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﮔﻨﺪﻣﺰﺍﺭ) Calandra Lark Melanocorypha calandra R W ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﻃﻮﻗﻲ Bimaculated Lark Melanocorypha bimaculata w ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺑﺎﻝﺳﻔﻴﺪ White-winged Lark Melanocorypha leucoptera Vw ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black Lark Melanocorypha yeltoniensis S P ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ Greater Short-toed Lark Calandrella brachydactyla s ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﻧﻮﻙﺗﻴﺰ (ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﻫﻴﻮﻡ) Hume's Short-toed Lark Calandrella acutirostris R W ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺳﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻂﺩﺍﺭ (ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ) Lesser Short-toed Lark Calandrella rufescens R ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ Sand Lark (Indian Sand Lark) Calandrella raytal R ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﻛﺎﻛﻠﻲ Crested Lark Galerida cristata R W ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻲ Wood Lark (Woodlark) Lullula arborea R W ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻧﻲ Eurasian Skylark Alauda arvensis RS ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Oriental Skylark (Small Skylark) Alauda gulgula RS W ﭼﻜﺎﻭﻙ ﺷﺎﺧﺪﺍﺭ Horned Lark (Shore Lark) Eremophila alpestris ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﭼﻠﭽﻠﻪ ﻫﺎ HIRUNDINIDAE S P ﭼﻠﭽﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ Sand Martin (Bank Swallow) Riparia riparia V ﭼﻠﭽﻠﻪ ﮔﻠﻮﻗﻬﻮﻩﺍﻱ Plain Martin (Brown-throated Riparia paludicola Martin) S ﭼﻠﭽﻠﻪ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ Eurasian Crag Martin Hirundo rupestris RS ﭼﻠﭽﻠﻪ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ (ﭼﻠﭽﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻲ) Pale Crag Martin Hirundo obsoleta

10 Podoces, 2006, 1 (1/2): 1–16

S w P ﭼﻠﭽﻠﻪ (ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica S P ﭼﻠﭽﻠﻪ ﺩﻣﮕﺎﻩﺧﺮﻣﺎﻳﻲ (ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻮﻱ ﺩﻣﮕﺎﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ) Red-rumped Swallow Hirundo daurica S P ﭼﻠﭽﻠﻪ ﺩﻣﮕﺎﻩﺳﻔﻴﺪ Common House Martin Delichon urbicum ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﻡ ﺟﻨﺒﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ MOTACILLIDAE R W P ﺩﻡﺟﻨﺒﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ White Wagtail (Pied Wagtail) Motacilla alba s W P ﺩﻡﺟﻨﺒﺎﻧﻚ ﺯﺭﺩ ( ﺩﻡﺟﻨﺒﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺮﺯﺭﺩ) Citrine Wagtail (Yellow-headed Motacilla citreola Wagtail) S P ﺩﻡﺟﻨﺒﺎﻧﻚ ﺷﻜﻢﺯﺭﺩ ( ﺩﻡﺟﻨﺒﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ، Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava ﺩﻡﺟﻨﺒﺎﻧﻚ ﺯﺭﺩ) R W ﺩﻡﺟﻨﺒﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻱ Grey Wagtail Motacilla cinerea Vw Vp ﭘﭙﺖ ﭘﺎﺩﺭﺍﺯ (ﭘﭙﺖ ﺭﻳﺸﺎﺭﺩ) Richard's Pipit Anthus richardi S w P ﭘﭙﺖ ﺩﺷﺘﻲ (ﭘﭙﺖ ﺧﺎﻛﻲ) Tawny Pipit Anthus campestris R ﭘﭙﺖ ﻧﻮﻙﺩﺭﺍﺯ Long-billed Pipit Anthus similes S P ﭘﭙﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻲ Tree Pipit Anthus trivialis V ﭘﭙﺖ ﭘﺸﺖﺯﻳﺘﻮﻧﻲ Olive-backed Pipit (Indian Tree Anthus hodgsoni Pipit) W ﭘﭙﺖ ﺻﺤﺮﺍﻳﻲ Meadow Pipit Anthus pratensis w P ﭘﭙﺖ ﮔﻠﻮﺳﺮﺥ Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus s W ﭘﭙﺖ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta Vw ﭘﭙﺖ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ ﭘﺎﻗﻬﻮﻩ ﺍﻱ Buff-bellied Pipit Anthus rubescens ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻠﺒﻞ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ PYCNONOTIDAE R ﺑﻠﺒﻞ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ White-eared Bulbul Pycnonotus leucotis ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓ ﭼﺸﻢﻫﺎ LANIIDAE S P ﺳﻨﮓﭼﺸﻢ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮﺥ Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio S W P ﺳﻨﮓﭼﺸﻢ ﺩﻡﺳﺮﺥ Isabelline Shrike Lanius isabellinus rS ﺳﻨﮓﭼﺸﻢ ﭘﺸﺖﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ Bay-backed Shrike Lanius vittatus *? ﺳﻨﮓﭼﺸﻢ ﺩﻣﮕﺎﻩﺣﻨﺎﻳﻲ Long-tailed Shrike (Rufous-backed Lanius schach Shrike) S P ﺳﻨﮓﭼﺸﻢ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Lesser Grey Shrike Lanius minor w ﺳﻨﮓﭼﺸﻢ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ Great Grey Shrike (Northern Lanius excubitor Shrike) R W ﺳﻨﮓﭼﺸﻢ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻲ Southern Grey Shrike Lanius meridionalis6 S w P ﺳﻨﮓﭼﺸﻢ ﺳﺮﺣﻨﺎﻳﻲ ( ﺳﻨﮓﭼﺸﻢ ﻛﻠﻪﺳﺮﺥ) Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator S p ﺳﻨﮓﭼﺸﻢ ﭘﻴﺸﺎﻧﻲﺳﻔﻴﺪ Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻝﻻﻛﻲ BOMBYCILLIDAE Vw ﺑﺎﻝﻻﻛﻲ Bohemian Waxwing (Waxwing) Bombycilla garrulus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻴﻮﻩﺧﻮﺍﺭ HYPOCOLIIDAE S w ﻣﻴﻮﻩﺧﻮﺍﺭ Grey Hypocolius Hypocolius ampelinus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺁﺑﺮﻭﻙ CINCLIDAE R ﺯﻳﺮﺁﺑﺮﻭﻙ White-throated Dipper (Dipper) Cinclus cinclus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﻜﺎﻳﻲ TROGLODYTIDAE R W ﺍﻟﻴﻜﺎﻳﻲ Winter Wren (Wren) Troglodytes troglodytes ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺻﻌﻮﻩﻫﺎ PRUNELLIDAE R ﺻﻌﻮﻩ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris S W ﺻﻌﻮﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﻭﺳﻔﻴﺪ Radde's Accentor Prunella ocularis Vw ﺻﻌﻮﻩ ﮔﻠﻮﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black-throated Accentor Prunella atrogularis r W ﺻﻌﻮﻩ ﺑﺎﻏﻲ (ﺻﻌﻮﻩ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻲ) Dunnock Prunella modularis ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻛﺎﻫﺎ TURDIDAE R W ﺳﻴﻨﻪﺳﺮﺥ ( ﺳﻴﻨﻪﺳﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻲ) European Robin Erithacus rubecula P ﺑﻠﺒﻞ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ Nightingale Luscinia luscinia S ﺑﻠﺒﻞ (ﺑﻠﺒﻞ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos b) W P) ﮔﻠﻮﺁﺑﻲ Bluethroat Luscinia svecica

11 An updated checklist of the birds of Iran – Scott & Adhami

S ﺳﻴﻨﻪﺳﺮﺥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ White-throated Robin Irania gutturalis S ﺩﻡﭼﺘﺮﻱ Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin Cercotrichas galactotes (Rufous Bush Chat) W ﺩﻡﺳﺮﺥ ﭘﺸﺖﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ Eversmann's Redstart Phoenicurus erythronota S W P ﺩﻡﺳﺮﺥ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black Redstart Phoenicurus ochruros S P ﺩﻡﺳﺮﺥ ( ﺩﻡﺳﺮﺥ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus *? ﺩﻡﺳﺮﺥ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ Guldenstadt's Redstart Phoenicurus erythrogastrus s P ﭼﻚ ﺑﻮﺗﻪﺍﻱ Whinchat Saxicola rubetra

R W ﭼﻚ (ﭼﻚ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Stonechat Saxicola torquata7 rS W ﭼﻚ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ Pied Bushchat (Pied Stonechat) Saxicola caprata *V ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺳﺮﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ) White-crowned (White- Oenanthe leucopyga crowned Black Wheatear) R ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺩﻡﺳﻔﻴﺪ) Hooded Wheatear Oenanthe monacha R ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺷﻜﻢﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺳﺮﺳﻴﺎﻩ) Hume's Wheatear Oenanthe alboniger S P ﭼﻜﭽﻚ (ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ) Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe S w ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻲ Mourning Wheatear Oenanthe lugens S W ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﻔﻴﺪ Finsch's Wheatear Oenanthe finschii S W ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻱ Variable Wheatear (Eastern Pied Oenanthe picata Wheatear) S P ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ (ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Pied Wheatear Oenanthe pleschanka S P ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﮔﻮﺵﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black-eared Wheatear Oenanthe hispanica

S W ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺩﻣﮕﺎﻩﺳﺮﺥ (ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺩﻡﺳﺮﺥ) Red-tailed Wheatear Oenanthe xanthoprymna8 S w P ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻲ Desert Wheatear Oenanthe deserti S w P ﭼﻜﭽﻚ ﺩﺷﺘﻲ Isabelline Wheatear Oenanthe isabellina S w P ﻃﺮﻗﻪ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ Rufous-tailed Rock Thrush (Rock Monticola saxatilis Thrush) RS ﻃﺮﻗﻪ ﺑﻨﻔﺶ (ﻃﺮﻗﻪ ﺁﺑﻲ) Blue Rock Thrush Monticola solitarius s W ﺗﻮﻛﺎﻱ ﻃﻮﻗﻲ Ring Ouzel Turdus torquatus R W ﺗﻮﻛﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ Eurasian Blackbird (Common Turdus merula Blackbird) W ﺗﻮﻛﺎﻱ ﮔﻠﻮﺳﻴﺎﻩ Dark-throated Thrush Turdus ruficollis9 W ﺗﻮﻛﺎﻱ ﭘﺸﺖﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ Fieldfare Turdus pilaris W ﺗﻮﻛﺎﻱ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻗﺮﻣﺰ (ﺗﻮﻛﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﺥ) Redwing Turdus iliacus r W ﺗﻮﻛﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﻏﻲ Song Thrush Turdus philomelos r W ﺗﻮﻛﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﻏﻲ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ (ﺗﻮﻛﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) Mistle Thrush Turdus viscivorus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻫﺎ TIMALIIDAE r ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻱ ﺧﻮﺯﻱ (ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻱ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ) Iraq Babbler Turdoides altirostris R ﻟﻴﻜﻮ (ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻱ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Babbler Turdoides caudatus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻧﻴﺰﺍﺭ PANURIDAE Vw ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻧﻴﺰﺍﺭ Bearded Reedling (Bearded Tit) Panurus biarmicus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﺴﻚ ﺗﺎﺝ ﻃﻼﻳﻲ REGULIDAE w ﺳﺴﻚ ﺗﺎﺝ ﻃﻼﻳﻲ Goldcrest Regulus regulus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﺴﻚﻫﺎ SYLVIIDAE R ﺳﺴﻚ ﺩﻡﭼﺘﺮﻱ Zitting Cisticola (Fan-tailed Cisticola juncidis Cisticola) R ﺳﺴﻚ ﺟﻨﺒﺎﻥ Scrub Warbler (Streaked Scrub Scotocerca inquieta Warbler) R ﺳﺴﻚ ﺷﻜﻴﻞ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﺩﻡﺩﺭﺍﺯ) Graceful Prinia (Graceful Warbler) Prinia gracilis RS W ﺳﺴﻚ ﺩﻡﭘﻬﻦ Cetti's Warbler Cettia cetti s P ﺳﺴﻚ ﻣﻠﺨﻲ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ) Common Grasshopper Warbler Locustella naevia Vp ﺳﺴﻚ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ River Warbler Locustella fluviatilis p ﺳﺴﻚ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺻﺪﺍ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﺳﺎﻭﻱ) Savi's Warbler Locustella luscinioides RS W ﺳﺴﻚ ﺍﺑﺮﻭﺳﻔﻴﺪ Moustached Warbler Acrocephalus melanopogon

12 Podoces, 2006, 1 (1/2): 1–16

s P ﺳﺴﻚ ﺟﮕﻦﺯﺍﺭ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ ﺭﺍﻩﺭﺍﻩ) Sedge Warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus s p ﺳﺴﻚ ﺷﺎﻟﻴﺰﺍﺭ Paddyfield Warbler Acrocephalus agricola S P ﺳﺴﻚ ﻧﻴﺰﺍﺭ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) European Reed Warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus s p ﺳﺴﻚ ﻧﻴﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻱ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻱ) Blyth's Reed Warbler Acrocephalus dumetorum s p ﺳﺴﻚ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ ﺯﻳﺘﻮﻧﻲ) Marsh Warbler Acrocephalus palustris S P ﺳﺴﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﻧﻴﺰﺍﺭ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ) Great Reed Warbler Acrocephalus arundinaceus S w ﺳﺴﻚ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ ﭘﺮﺳﺮﻭﺻﺪﺍ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ ﭘﺮﺻﺪﺍ) Clamorous Reed Warbler Acrocephalus stentoreus s? ﺳﺴﻚ ﺧﻮﺯﻱ Basra Reed Warbler Acrocephalus griseldis S P ﺳﺴﻚ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻲ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Booted Warbler Hippolais caligata10 S P ﺳﺴﻚ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻲ ﺯﻳﺘﻮﻧﻲ Eastern Olivaceous Warbler Hippolais pallida S ﺳﺴﻚ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻲ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ Upcher's Warbler Hippolais languida S P ﺳﺴﻚ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻲ ﻟﻴﻤﻮﻳﻲ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻲ ﺯﺭﺩ) Icterine Warbler Hippolais icterina P ﺳﺴﻚ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus S W P ﺳﺴﻚ ﭼﻴﻔﭽﺎﻑ Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita

s w ﺳﺴﻚ ﭼﻴﻔﭽﺎﻑ ﻫﻴﻤﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻲ Mountain Chiffchaff Phylloscopus sindianus11 S W ﺳﺴﻚ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ) Plain Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus neglectus (b) ﺳﺴﻚ ﺷﺮﻗﻲ Eastern Bonelli's Warbler Phylloscopus orientalis ?s p ﺳﺴﻚ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻲ Wood Warbler Phylloscopus sibilatrix Vp ﺳﺴﻚ ﺍﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺩ Yellow-browed Warbler (Inornate Phylloscopus inornatus Warbler) W ﺳﺴﻚ ﺍﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺩ ﻫﻴﻮﻡ Hume's Leaf Warbler (Hume's Phylloscopus humei Yellow-browed Warbler) Vp ﺳﺴﻚ ﺳﺒﺰ Greenish Warbler Phylloscopus trochiloides S P ﺳﺴﻚ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ ﺳﺒﺰ Green Warbler (Green Leaf Phylloscopus nitidus Warbler) S w P ﺳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﺳﻴﺎﻩ Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla P ﺳﺴﻚ ﺑﺎﻏﻲ Garden Warbler Sylvia borin S P ﺳﺴﻚ ﮔﻠﻮﺳﻔﻴﺪ Common Whitethroat Sylvia communis S P ﺳﺴﻚ ﻧﻘﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭ Lesser Whitethroat Sylvia curruca W P ﺳﺴﻚ ﻧﻘﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Desert Whitethroat (Desert Lesser Sylvia minula Whitethroat) S w P ﺳﺴﻚ ﻧﻘﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭ ﻫﻴﻮﻡ Hume's Whitethroat (Hume's Sylvia althaea Lesser Whitethroat) S W P ﺳﺴﻚ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻲ Asian Desert Warbler Sylvia (nana) nana s P ﺳﺴﻚ ﭼﻴﻞ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﺳﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺭﺍﻩ) Barred Warbler Sylvia nisoria S w P ﺳﺴﻚ ﭼﺸﻢﺳﻔﻴﺪ (Eastern Orphean Warbler Sylvia (hortensis crassirostris *V ﺳﺴﻚ ﺭﻭﭘﻠﻲ (ﺳﺴﻚ ﮔﻠﻮﺳﻴﺎﻩ، ﺳﺴﻚ ﺷﺎﺭﺏﺩﺍﺭ) Ruppell's Warbler Sylvia rueppelli S w ﺳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﺩﻭﺩﻱ Menetries's Warbler Sylvia mystacea ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﮕﺲ ﮔﻴﺮﻫﺎ MUSCICAPIDAE V ﻣﮕﺲﮔﻴﺮ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ Verditer Flycatcher Eumyias thalassina S P ﻣﮕﺲﮔﻴﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺭﺍﻩ ( ﻣﮕﺲﮔﻴﺮ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ) Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata p ﻣﮕﺲﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ ( ﻣﮕﺲﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺮﻱ) European Pied Flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca

S P ﻣﮕﺲﮔﻴﺮ ﻃﻮﻕﺳﻔﻴﺪ ( ﻣﮕﺲﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻱ) Semi-collared Flycatcher Ficedula semitorquata12 S P ﻣﮕﺲﮔﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﻨﻪﺳﺮﺥ Red-breasted Flycatcher (Red- Ficedula parva throated Flycatcher) ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺩﻡﺩﺭﺍﺯ AEGITHALIDAE R ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺩﻡﺩﺭﺍﺯ Long-tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ REMIZIDAE RS W ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﭘﺸﺖﺑﻠﻮﻃﻲ Eurasian Penduline Tit Remiz pendulinus13 ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻫﺎ PARIDAE R ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﺳﻴﺎﻩ Sombre Tit Parus lugubris r ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ Caspian Tit Parus hyrcanus

13 An updated checklist of the birds of Iran – Scott & Adhami

R ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﺳﻔﻴﺪ (ﭼﺮﺥ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﭘﺲﺳﺮﺳﻔﻴﺪ) Coal Tit Parus ater R ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ Great Tit Parus major r ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺗﻮﺭﺍﻧﻲ Turkestan Tit Parus bokharensis R ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﺁﺑﻲ Blue Tit Parus caeruleus *V ﭼﺮﺥﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺍﻱ (Yellow-breasted Tit Parus (cyanus flavipectus14 ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﻤﺮﻛﻠﻲ ﻫﺎ SITTIDAE R ﻛﻤﺮﻛﻠﻲ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻲ (ﻛﻤﺮﻛﻠﻲ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻲ) Eurasian Sitta europaea R ﻛﻤﺮﻛﻠﻲ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Sitta neumayer R ﻛﻤﺮﻛﻠﻲ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ Eastern Rock Nuthatch (Large Sitta tephronota Rock Nuthatch) ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﺧﺰﻙ TICHODROMADIDAE R w ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﺧﺰﻙ Wallcreeper Tichodroma muraria ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺧﺰﻙ CERTHIDAE r ﺩﺍﺭﺧﺰﻙ Eurasian Treecreeper Certhia familiaris ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﻬﺪﺧﻮﺍﺭ NECTARINIIDAE R ﺷﻬﺪﺧﻮﺍﺭ Purple Sunbird Nectarinia asiatica ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﺴﻚ ﭼﺸﻢﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ ZOSTEROPIDAE (b) ﺳﺴﻚ ﭼﺸﻢﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ Oriental White-eye Zosterops palpebrosus15 ?r ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩﻫﺎ EMBERIZIDAE W ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﻟﻴﻤﻮﻳﻲ Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella W ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺳﻔﻴﺪ Pine Bunting Emberiza leucocephalos *V ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﮔﻠﻮﺳﻴﺎﻩ Cirl Bunting Emberiza cirlus R ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺻﺨﺮﻩﺍﻱ (ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ) Rock Bunting Emberiza cia S P ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺳﺮﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻱ Grey-necked Bunting Emberiza buchanani s NT ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺭﺥﺯﺭﺩ Cinereous Bunting Emberiza cineracea S P ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﮔﻠﻮﺯﺭﺩ ( ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺳﺮﺯﻳﺘﻮﻧﻲ) Ortolan Bunting Emberiza hortulana (b) ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺳﺮﺳﻔﻴﺪ White-capped Bunting Emberiza stewarti ?s *V ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺳﺮﺁﺑﻲ Cretzschmar's Bunting Emberiza caesia R ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ House Bunting (Striolated Emberiza striolata Bunting) V ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ Little Bunting Emberiza pusilla Vp ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺣﻨﺎﻳﻲ Rustic Bunting Emberiza rustica V ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺳﻴﻨﻪﺯﺭﺩ Yellow-breasted Bunting Emberiza aureola S P ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺳﺮﺳﻴﺎﻩ Black-headed Bunting Emberiza melanocephala S ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺳﺮﺳﺮﺥ Red-headed Bunting Emberiza bruniceps r W ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺰﺍﺭ (ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻻﺑﻲ) Common Reed Bunting Emberiza schoeniclus R W ﺯﺭﺩﭘﺮﻩ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪ (Corn Bunting Emberiza (Miliaria calandra ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﻫﺎ FRINGILLIDAE R W ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻲ Common Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs W ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺳﺮﺳﻴﺎﻩ Brambling Fringilla R W ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺎ ﻧﻲﺳﺮﺥ Red-fronted Serin Serinus pusillus V ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺩﻣﮕﺎﻩﺯﺭﺩ European Serin Serinus serinus R W ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺳﺒﺰ European Greenfinch Carduelis chloris r W ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺯﺭﺩ ﺳﺮﺳﻴﺎﻩ (ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺯﺭﺩ) Eurasian Siskin Carduelis spinus

R W ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ (ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﻃﻼﻳﻲ) European Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis16 R W ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ Twite Carduelis flavirostris R W ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺳﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺮﺥ Common Linnet Carduelis cannabina R W ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﺥ Crimson-winged Finch Rhodopechys sanguinea R ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ Rhodopechys githaginea

14 Podoces, 2006, 1 (1/2): 1–16

r w ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻐﻮﻟﻲ (Mongolian Rhodopechys mongolica Trumpeter Finch) R W ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻛﻲ Rhodopechys obsoleta S P ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺳﺮﺥ (ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻠﻲ) Common Rosefinch (Scarlet Carpodacus erythrinus Rosefinch) Vw ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﻧﻮﻙ ﻗﻴﭽﻲ Common Crossbill (Red Crossbill) Loxia curvirostra r w ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﭘﺸﺖﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻱ (ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺩﻣﮕﺎﻩﺳﻔﻴﺪ) Eurasian Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula R W ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﻧﻮﻙﺑﺰﺭﮒ Hawfinch Coccothraustes coccothraustes r ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ White-winged Grosbeak Mycerobas carnipes ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻠﺪﻳﺪﻩ ESTRILDIDAE I ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺳﺮﺥ ﺑﺮﻧﺠﻲ ( ﻧﻮﻙﻻﻛﻲ ﺳﺮﺥ) Red Avadavat Amandava amandava R ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ (ﺳﻬﺮﻩ ﺭﻳﺰ) Indian Silverbill (White-throated Lonchura malabarica Munia) ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚﻫﺎ PASSERIDAE (b) ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﺗﺎﻏﻲ ammodendri ?r R ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻲ (ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Passer domesticus R W ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﺳﻴﻨﻪﺳﻴﺎﻩ Passer hispaniolensis r ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﻲ Jungle Sparrow (Sind Jungle Passer pyrrhonotus Sparrow) R ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ Passer moabiticus 17 *? ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻲ (ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﻛﻮﻳﺮﻱ) Passer simplex R ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻲ Passer montanus S ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﮔﻠﻮﺯﺭﺩ Chestnut-shouldered Petronia Petronia xanthocollis (Yellow-throated Sparrow) R ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ Petronia petronia S P ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﺧﺎﻛﻲ ( (Pale Rock Carpospiza (Petronia Sparrow) brachydactyla R ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﺑﺮﻓﻲ White-winged Snowfinch Montifringilla nivalis (Eurasian Snowfinch) ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﺎﺭﻫﺎ STURNIDAE s P ﺳﺎﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ Rose-coloured Starling (Rosy Sturnus roseus Starling) R W ﺳﺎﺭ (ﺳﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻲ) Common Starling (European Sturnus vulgaris Starling) r ﻣﻴﻨﺎ Common Myna (Indian Myna) Acridotheres tristis ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﭘﺮﻱﺷﺎﻫﺮﺥ ORIOLIDAE S P ﭘﺮﻱﺷﺎﻫﺮﺥ Eurasian Golden Oriole Oriolus oriolus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻮﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎ DICRURIDAE V ﺑﻮﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎ Black Drongo Dicrurus macrocercus ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﻼﻍ ﻫﺎ R ﺟﻲﺟﺎﻕ Eurasian Garrulus glandarius R ﺯﺍﻏﻲ Eurasian (Black-billed pica Magpie) R ﺯﺍﻍ ﻛﻮﻳﺮﻱ (ﺯﺍﻍ ﺑﻮﺭ) Pleske's Podoces pleskei *V ﻓﻨﺪﻕﺷﻜﻦ (ﺯﺍﻍ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ) Eurasian (Spotted Nucifraga caryocatactes Nutcracker) R ﻛﻼﻍ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ ﻧﻮﻙﺳﺮﺥ (ﺯﺍﻍ ﻧﻮﻙﺳﺮﺥ) Red-billed Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax R ﻛﻼﻍ ﻛﻮﻫﻲ ﻧﻮﻙﺯﺭﺩ (ﺯﺍﻍ ﻧﻮﻙﺯﺭﺩ) Alpine Chough (Yellow-billed Pyrrhocorax graculus Chough) R W ﻛﻼﻍ ﮔﺮﺩﻥﺑﻮﺭ (Eurasian monedula Jackdaw) I ﻛﻼﻍ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ House Crow (Indian House Crow) Corvus splendens R W ﻛﻼﻍ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ Rook Corvus frugilegus

R w ﻛﻼﻍ ﺍﺑﻠﻖ Carrion Crow Corvus corone18 *? ﻛﻼﻍ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻲ ﺷﺮﻗﻲ (ﻛﻼﻍ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻲ) Large-billed Crow (Jungle Crow) Corvus macrorhynchos R ﻏﺮﺍﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻬﻮﻩﺍﻱ Brown-necked Raven Corvus ruficollis R ﻏﺮﺍﺏ Common Raven (Northern Raven) Corvus corax

15 An updated checklist of the birds of Iran – Scott & Adhami

1. The form concerned is most likely to be johanseni, one Mission Etchécopar 1967). Mémoires du Muséum of the fabalis group (Taiga Bean Goose), but this National d’Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Série. requires confirmation. Série A, tome LXVI. 146 pp. 2. The form occurring is Indian Tawny Eagle Aquila (r.) Firouz, E. 2000. A Guide to the Fauna of Iran. Iran vindhiana. University Press, Tehran. 491 pp. [In Persian]. 3. The form occurring is Macqueen’s Bustard Chlamydotis (u.) macqueenii. Firouz, E. 2005. The Complete Fauna of Iran. I.B. 4. The form occurring is probably Brown Skua Tauris, London & New York. 322 pp. Catharacta (s.) lonnbergi. Foekens, E. & Schlevis, J. 2006. Two River Terns in 5. First recorded in January 2005 (Foekens & Schlevis Golestan, Iran, in January 2005. Dutch Birding 2006). 28: 21-23. 6. Includes pallidirostris, sometimes included within Hamidi, N. 2006. Second report of Oriental White- Lanius excubitor. eye Zosterops palpebrosus in Iran at Jask, 7. Includes European Stonechat Saxicola (t.) rubicola and Hormosgan. Podoces 1(1/2): 35-36. Siberian Stonechat Saxicola (t.) maura. Hollom, P.A.D., Porter, R.F., Christensen, S. & 8. Includes both the Rufous-tailed Wheatear Oenanthe (x.) xanthoprymna and Red-tailed Wheatear Oenanthe Willis, I. 1988. Birds of the Middle East and (x.) chrysopygia. North Africa. T & A D Poyser, Calton, UK. 280 9. The form occurring regularly is Black-throated Thrush pp. Turdus (r.) atrogularis. The red-throated form Turdus Hüe, F. & Etchécopar, R.D. 1970. Les Oiseaux du (r.) ruficollis has occurred as a vagrant. Proche et du Moyen Orient. N. Boubée & Cie, 10. Booted Warbler Hippolais (c.) caligata occurs as a Paris. 948 pp. passage migrant; Syke's Warbler Hippolais (c.) rama Jervis Read, S.H. 1958. A Provisional Check-list of occurs as a summer visitor. the Birds of Iran. Tehran University Publications 11. The form occurring is Caucasian Chiffchaff No. 465, Tehran. 24 pp. Phylloscopus (s.) lorenzii. 12. Old reports of Collared Flycatcher F. albicollis in Iran Mansoori, J. 2001. A field guide to the birds of Iran. are believed to refer to semitorquata, formerly Zehn-aviz Publishing, Tehran. [In Persian]. considered to be a subspecies of albicollis. Morony, J.J., Jr., Bock, W.J. & Farrand, J., Jr. 1975. 13. Includes Black-headed Penduline Tit Remiz (p.) Reference List of the Birds of the World. macronyx and White-crowned Penduline Tit Remiz (p.) Department of Ornithology, American Museum coronatus. of Natural History, New York. 14. Formerly listed as Azure Tit Parus cyanus. Porter, R.F., Christensen, S. & Schiermacker- 15. First recorded by Reynolds (1978) but overlooked in Hansen, P. 1996. Field Guide to the Birds of the previous checklists. Middle East. T & A D Poyser, London. 460 pp. 16. Includes Grey-crowned Goldfinch Carduelis (c.) caniceps. Reynolds, P.M. 1978. Birds of some coastal areas of 17. Includes Afghan Scrub Sparrow Passer (m.) yatii. the Gulf of Oman. Sea Swallow 28: 15-18. 18. Includes Oriental Crow Corvus (c.) orientalis, Hooded Scott, D.A. 1973. A Working Check-list of the Birds Crow Corvus (c.) cornix, and Mesopotamian Crow of Iran, with Notes on Status and Distribution. Corvus (c.) capellanus. Iran Department of the Environment, Tehran. Unpublished report. 58 pp. REFERENCES Scott, D.A. 1975. Check-list of the Birds of Iran. M.M.T.T. Technical Leaflet No. 12. Department Adhami, A. (compiler) 2005. Encyclopaedia of of the Environment, Tehran. 12 pp. Birds: General views and zoogeographical Scott, D.A., Moravvej Hamadani, H. & Adhami regions. The Great Persian Encyclopaedia Mirhosseyni, A. 1975. The Birds of Iran. Foundation, Tehran. 201 pp. [In Persian]. Department of the Environment, Tehran. 410 pp. Amini, H. & Sehhatisabet, M.E. 2005. Report on (In Persian, with Latin, English and French Results of Mid-winter Waterbird Census 2005 in names). Iran. Iran Department of the Environment, Sehhatisabet, M.E. (in press). Possible first Asian Tehran. Brown Flycatcher Ficedula dauurica in Iran and Beaman, M. & Madge, S. 1998. The Handbook of the Middle East. Sandgrouse. Bird Identification for Europe and the Western Sibley, C.G. & Monroe, B.L. 1990. Distribution and Palearctic. Christopher Helm, A. & C. Black. of Birds of the World. Yale University London. 868 pp. Press, New Haven & London. 1111 pp. BirdLife International 2000. Threatened birds of the Sibley, C.G. & Monroe, B.L. 1993. A Supplement to world. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Distribution and Taxonomy of Birds of the Barcelona and Cambridge, U.K. 852 pp. World. Yale University Press, New Haven & Érard, C. & Etchécopar, R.D. 1970. Contribution a London. 108 pp. l’étude des Oiseaux d'Iran. (Résultats de la

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