1986 Edition

PUBLICATIONS BY SOIL BUREAU STAFF

ON SOILS OF THE REGION

Compiled by Soil Bureau Staff, Dunedin. REPORT NO. DN 27

Soil Bureau District Off ice Private Bag DUNEDIN

SOIL BUREAU DISTRICT OFFICE REPORT NO. DN. 27 DEPARTMENT OF SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH, NEW ZEALAND January 19a6

District Office Reports

District Office Reports are produced as a means of making available interim results of soil surveys, and results of detailed investigations into particular small areas. They are not subjected to scientific refereeing, correlation, or editorial scrutiny, and should not be regarded as formal publications of the New Zealand Soil Bureau. Information in this report may not be cited or quoted without permission from the Director, New Zealand Soil Bur~au, DSIR, Private Bag, Lower Hutt. CONTENTS

page Introduction 1

NZ Soil Bureau Bulletins 3 t,~z Soil Bureau Repel· t 4 t,Jz Soil Bureau Map:. in Foldet·s 4

NZ Soil Sur•.. • e~· Repol· ts 5

NZ Soil But·eau Scientific Reports 6

NZ Soil Bureau Single Factor Maps 7

Scientific Papers and Reprints 9

NZ Soil Bureau Internal Reports 15 ( i ) District Office Reports i( )i Soil Resources Reports ( i i i ) NZ Soil Bureau Records ( i IJ) NZ So i l B u re au Labo r a t o r y' Rep o 1'- t s ( v) Soil Water Assessment and Measurement Programme ( v i ) Bound Soil Data files

Reports and Publications in Alphabetical Order by Author. 19

Current Soil Investigations 31 -1-

Introduction

This report aims to list all publication written or contributed to by Soil Bureau Staff on the soils of the Otago Region 1935-1985.

Soil Bureau publications and Reports are firstly listed according to their Bulletin, Soil Survey or Report number and later cross referenced in alphabetical order according to author. Scientific papers are listed in alphabetical order.

Reprints of numbered Soil Bureau Publications are available from Soil Bureau Library and are sent on request as long as copies are available. Copies of Soil Bureau Bulletins, Maps~ Scientific Reports, Bibliographic Reports, Single Factor Maps and Soil Survey Reports are available from the Administration Officer, Soil Bureau, Private Bag, Lower Hutt. District Office Reports are available on request from the district off ice they originate from.

It is intended that this report be updated periodically to include new material. -2- -3-

N.Z. SOIL BUREAU BULLETINS

These bulletins present detailed information of major soil surveys on areas of importance to agriculture, forestry or urban development. They are usually accompanied by one or more maps and an extended legend.

6 WRIGHT A.C~S.; RICHARDS J.; LOBB W.R. and MILLER R.B. 1952. Soils and their utilisation. GREEN ISLAND-KAITANGATA DISTRICT. N.Z. Soil Bureau Bulletin 6. 36p.

14 KEAR 8.S.; GIBBS, H.S. and MILLER R.B. 1967. Soils of the DOWNS AND PLAINS, CANTERBURY AND NORTH OTAGO, New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Bulletin 14. 92p.

15 CUTLER E.J.B.; RICHARDS J. and COLLIE T.W. 1957. Soils of the LOWER CLUTHA PLAINS. NZ Soil Bureau Bulletin 15. 40 p.

24 McCRAW J.D. 1964. Soils of ALEXANDRA DISTRICT. NZ Soil Bureau Bulletin 24. 92p.

26 NZ SOIL BUREAU 1968. SOILS OF NEW ZEALAND. Part 1 Chapters 1-5 142 p. + 4 maps Part 2 Chapters 6-10 211 p. Part 3 Chapter 11 127 p. + 52 plats New Zealand Soil Bureau Bulletin 26.

27 NZ SOIL BUREAU 1968.· General survey of the soils of , New Zealand. New Zealand Soil Bureau Bulletin 27.

28 LEAMY M.L. and SAUNDERS W~M.H. 1967. Soils and land use in the UPPER CLUTHA VALLEY, Otago. NZ Soil Bureau Bulletin 28. 110 p.

36 ORBELL G.E. 1974. Soils and land use of MID MANUHERIKIA VALLEY, , New Zealand. NZ Soil B~reau Bulletin 36. 63 p.

37 CAMPBELL I.B .. 1977. Soils of WAIKOUAITI COUNTY, Otago, New Zealand. NZ Soil Bureau Bulletin 37. 60 p.

39 RAGG J.M. and MILLER R.B. 1978. Soil Survey of PART TAIERI UPLANDS, Otago, New Zealand. NZ Soil Bureau Bulletin 37. 56p. -4-

N.Z. SOIL BUREAU REPORTS

2/1964 LEAMY M.L. 1964. Soils of the proposed HAWEA IRRIGATION SCHEME and surrounding districts. NZ Soil Bureau Report 2/1964. 35 p.

2/1966 McCRAW J.D. 1966. Soils of IDA VALLEY, Central Otago, New Zealand. (Includes: Soil Map of Ida Valley, South Island~ New Zealand. (Sheets 1 & 2). Scale 1:31 680. 1966. J.D. Mccraw; W.T. Watd and M.L. Leamy) N.Z. Soil Bureau Report 2/1966. 50 p.

3/1966 LONG P.A. 1966. Areas of soils of SOUTH ISLAND, New Zealand. NZ Soil Bureau Report 3/1966. 89 p.

N.Z. SOIL BUREAU MAPS IN FOLDERS

SBP: Soil Bureau Publication number

2/1966 McCRAW J.D.; WARD W.T. and LEAMY M.L. 1966. Leamy M.L. and Wilde R.H. 1972 Soil Map of IDA .l...JALLEY, Central Otago, South Islan,q, New Zealand. (Sheets 1 & 2) 1:31 680 (Includes N.Z. Soil Bureau Maps 69/1,2 and Extended Legend on· backs of maps)

SBP478 LEAMY M.L. and WILDE R.H. 1972. Soils of Roxburgh District, Central Otago, New Zealand. 1:63 360 (includes Soil Bureau Map 80) Soil Bureau Publication 478.

SBP486 ORBELL G.E. 1971. Soil map and extend~d legend of MID MANUHERIKIA VALLEY, Central Otago, New Zealand. 1:31 680 (Includes N.Z. Soil Bureau Maps 74/1,2, Extended Legend on 1 sheet, Explanatory Notes). Soil Bureau publication 486

SBP487 CAMPBELL I.8. 1971. Soil map and extended leg~nd of WAIKOUAITI COUNTY, Otago, New Zealand. 1:63 360 (Includes N.Z. Soil Bureau Map 76, Extended Legend on 3 sheets, Explanatory Notes). Soil Bureau publication 487. -5-

N.Z. SOIL SURVEY REPORTS

These reports are used for publishing small or specialised surveys and for makin basic soil survey information and maps availabe as quickly as possible. Each no more maps together with an extended legend and a booklet of explanatory notes.

3 LESLIE D.M. 1973. Map of QUATERNARY DEPOSITS AND SURFACES, OTAGO PENiNSULA, New Zealand 1:31 680. NZ Soil Survey Report 3. 5 NZ SOIL BUREAU 1973. Maps of PARENT ROCKS of New Zealand soils 1:1000 OOO. 2 sheets. New Zealand Soil Survey Report 5.

7 BRUCE J.G.; IVES D.W. and LEAMY M.L. 1973. Maps and Sections showing the distribution _and stratigraphy of SOUTH ISLAND LOESS DEPOSITS, New Zealand (includes NZ Soil Bureau Map 128) New Zealand Soil Survey Report 7.

9 RAGG J.M. and MILLER R.8. 1973. Soil Map and Extended Legend of PART TAIERI UPLANDS, Otago, New Zealand. New Zealand Soil Survey Report 9. 28 LESLIE D.M. 1976. Soi'ls of OTAGO PENINSULA, New Zealand. (Includes NZ Soil Bureau Maps 160/1,2). New Zealand Soil Survey Report 28.

37 TOMLINSON P.R. and LESLIE D.M~ 1978. Soils of DUNEDIN CITY AND ENVIRONS New Zealand. (Includes N.Z. Soil Bureau Map 107) New Zealand Soil Survey Report 37. 41 HEWITT, A.E. 1978. Soils of CROMWELL GORGE, Central Otago, New Zealand. (Includes N.Z. Soil Bureau Map 177) New Zealand Soil Survey Report 41. 65 HEWITT A.E. 1982. Soils of WAIPORI FARM SETTLEMENT, East Otago, New Zealand. (Includes NZ Soil Bureau Map 194) New Zealand Soil Survey Report 65.

87 KENNEDY N.M. 1983. Soils of BRUCE COUNTY, South Island, New Zealand. (Includes NZ Soil Bureau map 159). New Zealand Soil Survey Report 87. -6-

N.Z. SOIL BUREAU SCIENTIFIC REPORTS

These reports contain detailed and specialised scientific information

1 RAESIDE J.D. 1972. Planning for irrigation in the South Island, New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 1. 24p

12 LESLIE D.M. 1974. Effects of basement lithology, regolith and slopes on landslide potential, Otago Peninsula, New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 12 25p.

22 GRIFFITHS E. 1975. Classification of land for irrigation in New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 22. 66p.

34 LESLIE D.M. 1978. An interpretation of a section through Quaternary deposits and paleosols at Taiaroa Head, Otago Peninsula, New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 34. 21p.

45 BARRATT B.C. 1981. Micromorphology of a yellow-grey earth to yellow-brown earth soil sequence on loess in Canterbury, Otago and Southland, New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 45. 44p.

52 BEECROFT F.G. and lESLIE D.M~ 1981. A SCUBA diving method for coring fine aquatic sediments. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 52. llp. -7-

N.Z. SOIL BUREAU SINGLE FACTOR MAPS (South Island)

These maps show broad variations in soil properties for the North and South Islands. Scale is approximately 1:3 700 OOO. Listed are those for the South Island only. Maps are printed in colour on 24 x 27 cm sheets.

Abbreviations

(S) denotes "South Island" (SV) denotes "Sweet Vernal Composition", i.e., the uptake of the particular element by the grass Anthoxanthum odoratum.

2 1962 pH in untopdressed topsails (S) 4 1962 pH in subsoils (8) 6 1962 Percentage base saturation in untopdressed topsoils (S) 8 1962 Percentage base saturation in subsoils (8) 10 1962 Cation-exchange capacity of topsoils (S) 12 1962 Cation-exchange capacity of subsoils (S) 14 1962 Phosphorus soluble in 1% citric acid in untopdressed top soi ls ( S) 16 1962 Phosphorus soluble in 1% citric acid in subsoils (S) 18 1962 'Available' (exchangeable) calcium in untopdressed top:.oils (S) 20 1962 'Available' (exchangeable) calcium in subsoils (S) 22 1962 'Available' (exchangeable) magnesium in untopdressed topsoils (S) 24 1962 'Available' (exchangeable) magnesium in subsoils (S) 26 1962 'Total' potassium in topsails (S) 28 1969 Exchangeable potassium in untopdressed topsoils (S) 30 1967 Exchangeable po ta·a.si um ·in subsoils ( B Horizons) ( S) 32 1962 Potassium-supplying power (Kc value) of topsoils (S) 34 1962 'Total' molybdenum.in topsoils (S) 36 1962 'Available' (SV) m~lybdenum in unfertilised soils (S) 38 1962 'Total' boron in topsoils (8) 40 1978 'Total' zinc in topsoils (S) 42 1962 'Total' copper in topsoils (S) 44 1974 Copper in sweet vernal (S) 46 1967 'Total' strontium in topsoils (S) 48 1978 'Total' lithium in topsoils (S) 50 1967 Organic matter in topsoils (S) 52 1967 'Total' nitrogen in fopsoils (S) 54 1967 Carbon/nitrogen ratio in topsoils (S) 56 1967 Phosphate soluble in normal H(2)80(4) (from topsoils) (S) 58 1970 Growth of sweet vernal grass on untopdressed soils (S) 60 1962 "Available' .(SV) sodium in unfertilised soils (S) 62 1962 'Total' cobalt in topsails (S) 64 1983 Reserve magnesium (Mgr) in topsoils (S) 66 1962 'Total' manganese in topsoils (S) 68 1983 Reserve magnesium (Mgr) in subsoils (S) 70 1969 'Total' titanium in topsails (S) 72 1962 'Total' chromium in topsoils (S) 74 1970 'Total' phosphorus in untopdressed topsoils (S) 76 1969 Phosphate retention by topsoils (S) 78 1969 Phosphorus in sweet vernal grass on untopdressed topsoils (S) 80 1981 Total magnesium in A and 8 horizons (8) 82 1967 Exchangeable potassium in subsoils (C horizons) (S) 84 1981 Absorbed (plus soluble) sulphate in A horizons (0-20 cm, approximately ) (8) 86 1981 Adsorbed (plus soluble) sulphate in B horizons (20-50 cm, approximately) (S) 88 1981 Adsorbed (plus soluble) sulphate in lower B and C horizons (>50 cm, approximately) (8) 90 1967 Total selenium in topsails (S) 92 1974 Dominant clay constituents (less than 2 microns) in topsoils (S) -8- -9-

SCIENTIFIC PAPERS AND REPRINTS

BAILEY, J.M. 1971: Extraction and Radiocarbon dating of dispersed Organic material from loess in the South Island of NZ. N.Z. Journal of Science 14: 490-3.

BEECROFT, F.G. 1982: Problems associated with mapping of zonal soils on hill and steepland country in Otago pp 10-12 in "Workshop on Hill and Steepland Soil Mapping 4-7 May 1982" (comp. I.B. Campbell). NZ Soil Bureau Record B6:65 p.

BEECROFT, F.G. 1984: Distribution and description of yellow-grey earths in North Otago. Distribution and description of yellow-grey earths in Central Otago. Distribution and description of yellow-grey earths in South Otago. pp, 35-44 in Soil Groups of New Zealand part 7 Yellow-Grey Earths. Ed. J.G. Bruce NZ Society of Soil Science 1984.

BIRRELL, K.S. 1949: Settlement analysis of a gasholder at South Dunedin. N.Z. Journal of Science and Tecnhology 1331(3): 22-39

BLAKEMORE, L.C.; LUDECKE, T.E.; LEAMY, M.L.; METSON, A.J. 1969: A study of the pattern of sulphur responses shown by dryland lucerne on some brown-grey earths. N.Z. Journal of Agricultural Research 12: 333-51.

BRUCE, J.G. 1972: Loess soils in the South Island. Otago Catchment Boal·d Publ i ca~.i on 4: 1-28 Maps scale 1:1 OOO OOO 1978.

BRUCE, J.G. 1973: A time-stratigraphic sequence of loess deposits on near-coastal surfaces in the Balclutha district. N.Z. Jou~nal of Geology and Geophysics 16: 549-56. CAMPBELL, I.8. 1971: A weathering sequence of basalti~ soils near Dunedin, New Zealand. N.Z. Journal of Science 14: 907-924

CHILDS, C.W.and LESLIE, D.M. 1977: Interelement relationships in iron-manganese concretions from a catenary sequence of yellow-grey earth soils in loess. Soil· Science 123: 369-76.

CUTLER, E.J.8. 1962: Stability of steepland soils of ~outh Island, N.Z. Transactuibs of a joint Meeting of Commissions IV & V, International Society of Soil Science N.Z.: 680-684.

CUTLER, E.J.B. 1968: Soils of the Otago Region. National Resources Survey, Part V - Otago Region pp 35-51. Compiled by Town and Country Planning Branch, M.O.W.D. 572p.·

DI MENNA, M.E. 1958: A quantitative study of air-borne fungus spores in Dunedin, N.Z. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 38: 119-129

DIXON, J.K. 1936: Preliminary chemical report on the orchard soils of Central Otago. N.Z. D.S.I.R. Annual Report 1935-36: 56-58.

DIXON, J.K. and HARRIS, A.C. 1938: Soluble salts in New Zealand soils. Part 1: Studies in the semi-arid areas. N.Z. Journal of Science and Technology 19: 465-473 -10- DYE, M.H.; BUCHANAN, L.; DOROFAEFF, F.D.; BEECROFT, F.G. 1984: Boron Toxicity in peach and nectarine trees in Otago. NZ Journal of Experimental Agriculture v. 12 1984 303-313

DYE, M.H.; BUCHANAN, L.; DOROFAEFF, F.D.; BEECROFT, F.G. Die-back of apricot trees following soil application of boron. NZ Journal of Experimental Agriculture v. 11 331-342

GIBBS, H.S. and RAESIDE, J.D. 1945: Soil Erosion in the High Country of the South Island. D . S. I . R. Bu 11 et i n No . 92 .

GRADWELL, M.W. 1962: Physical properties and instability in South Island High Country Soils. Proc. of the N.Z. Society of Soil Science 5: 18-21

GRANGE, L.I. 1935: Preliminary observations on the orchard soils of Central Otago. N.Z. D.S.I .R. Annu~l Report 1934-35: 50-52. GRANGE, L.I. 1946: Farming in New Zealand. South Island Soils. NZ Journal of Agriculture 72: 583-91

HEWITT, A.E. and CHURCHMAN, G.J 1982: Formation, Chemistry, and Minerology of Soils from weathered Schist, Eastern Otago, N.Z. New Zealand Journal of Science 25~ 253-269

LEAMY, M.L. 1962: The correlation of soil classification and soil capability in the Upper Clutha Valley, Otago, New Zealand. Transactions of a Joint Meeting Commissions IV and V International Society of Soil Science, N.Z. 749-754

LEAMY, M.L. 1967: The soils of Central Otago. ~Proceedings N.Z. Grasslands Association (1966) 28: 7-18

LEAMY, M.L. 1969: Recent aggradation in the Hawea Flat district, Otago. N.Z. Journal of Science 12: 375-379

LEAMY, M.L. 1970: Significance of land use plannfng of soils of high value for food production. N.Z. Journal of Agricultural Research 13: 966-976.

LEAMY, M.L. 1972: Fine texture dissection in semi-arid Central Otago. N.~. Journal of Geolo9y and Geophysics 15: 394-405

LEAMY. M.L. 1973: S~bsoil claypans as Quaternary markers in semi-arid Central Otago. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 16 : 611-622

LEAMY, M.L. 1974: The use of pedogenic carbonate to determine the absolute age of soils and to assess rates of soil formation. Trans 10th International Congress of Soil Science 6(II): 331-339.

LEAMY, M.L. 1975: Paleosol identification and soil stratigraphy in South Island, New Zealand. Geoderma 13: 53-60.

LEAMY, M.L. and BURKE, A.S. 1973: Identification and siqnif icance of paleosols in cover deposits in Central O~ago. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 16: 623-635.

LEAMY, M.L. and LESLIE, D.M. 1973: Land Inventory Survey, County series: Taieri, Potential Pastoral Use of Soils sheets 1,2,3,4, scale 1:63360. N.Z. Soil Bureau Maps 98/1, 98/2, 98/3, 98/4 -11-

LEAMY, M.L. and LESLIE, D.M. 1973 Land Inventory Survey, County Series:Taieri Soils. Sheets 1,2,3,4 scale 1:63 360 NZ Soil Bureau Maps 97/1, 97/2, 97/3, 97/4·

LEAMY, M.L., LUDECKE, T.E. and BLAKEMORE, L.C. 1974: The significance of pastoral farming of a soil climosequence in Central Otago. N.Z. Journal of Experimental Agriculture 2: 321-31

LEAMY, M.L. AND LUDECKE, T.E. 1972: Fertiliser use and grassl~nd improvement on Central Otago hill and mountain soils. Tussock Grasslands and Mountain Lands Institute Review No 25: 14-21.

LEAMY, M.L. and FIELDS, M. 1976: Soils, land classification and use pp122-43·in "New Zealand Atlas" (Ed I. Wards) Government Printer, Wellington 292 p.

LEAMY, M.L. and RAFTER, T.A. 1972: Isotope ratios preserved in pedogenic carbonate and their application in palaeopedology. Proceedings of the 8th International Radiocarbon Dating Conference, Lower Hutt 354-68.

LEAMY, M.L. and SCHOFIELD, R.C. 1960: Problems of development in the Di$trict. N~z. Institute of Agriculture Science Pro~eedings 1960 : 60-63 .

LEE, W.C.and HEWITT, A.E. 1982: Soil changes associated with Development of Vegetation on an Ultramafic Scree, North West Otago, New Zealand Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 12: 229-241.

LESLIE, D.M. 1973: Definition of the Portobello soil set in relation to regolith. N.Z. Journal of Science 16: 259-85.

LESLIE, D.M. 1973: Quaternary deposits and surfaces in a volcanic landscape on Otago Peninsula. N.Z. Journal of Geology an~ Geophysics 16: 557-66.

LESLIE, D.M. 1973: Relationship between soil and regolith in a volcanic landscape on Otago Peninsula. N.Z. Journal of Geology and .Geophysics 16: 567-74

LESLI~, D.M. 1973: Relict periglacial landforms at Clarks Junction, Otago. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 16: 575-85.

LESLIE, D.M. 1977: Otago soils resource. Pp. 39-44 in "Otago : A Survey of the Region's Resources". Otago Regional Development Council, Dunedin~ 228p.

LUDECKE, ·T.E. and LEAMY, M.L. 1972: Fertiliser use and grassland improvement on Central Otago hill and mountain soils. Tussock Grasslands and Mountain Lands Institute Review 25: 14-21.

McCRAW, J.D. 1949: The geology of the Strath Taieri and surrounding districts pp 1-3 in "East of the Rock and Pillar" by H. Thompson. Otago Centennial Historical Pub. Whitcombe & Tombs Ltd, Wellington.

McGRAW, J.D. 1956: Soil survey of Upper Shotover Catchment. Otago Catchment Board Bulletin No. 1. 72p. -12-

McCRAW, J.D. 1958: Some aspects of Irrigation. NZ Engineering 13: 71-2

McCRAW, J.D. 1959: Periglacial and allied phenomena in western Otago. N.Z. Geographer 15(1) : 61-68.

McCRAW, J.D. 1962: Sequences in the mountain soil pattern of Central and Western Otago. Proceedings of the N.Z. Society of Soil Science 5: 16-18.

McCRAW, J.D. 1965: Landscapes of Central Otago. Pp 30-45 in "Central Otago" (Eds. R.G. Lister, R.P. Hargreaves). N.Z. Geographical Society Misc. Series 5. 195p. McCRAW, J.D. 1965: Soils and Conservation. Pp. 92~102 in "Central Otago" (Eds. R.G. Lister, R.P. Hargreaves). N.Z. Geographical Society Misc. Series 5. 195p.

McCRAW, J.D. 1966: Soils of the Lower Shotover Catchment. Pp. 9-24 in "Shotover River Survey (Lower Catchment)" Otago Catchment Board Bulletin 2.64p.

PATERSON, C.J. and RANKIN, P.C. 1979:' Trace element distribution in the schist surrounding a quartz-scheelite lode, Glenorchy, New Zealand. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 22: 329-38 RAESIDE, J.D. 1948: The origin of salt pans in Centr~l Otago. N.Z. Journal of Science and Technology 830 (2). 96-101. RAESIDE, J.D. 1949: The origin of schist tors in Central Otago. N.Z. Geographer 5: 72-6.

RAESIDE, J.D. 1953: A note .on the regeneration of tussock grassland. N.Z. Science Review 11: 154-5. - RAESIDE, J.D. 1953: A note suggesting revision of the Miocene and Pliocene sediments of the Maniototo Basin. N.Z. Journal of Science and Technology 835 : .251-3

RAESIDE, J.D. 1954: The study of soils in New Zealand. N.Z. Geographical Society Record 17: 4-5 RAESIDE, J.D. 1954: Yellow-grey earths of the South Island, New Zealand. (Abstract). Proceedings of the N.Z. Society of Soil Science 1: 29. RAESIDE, J.D. 1956: Second thoughts on soils of the high country. ~roceedings of the N.Z. Society of Soil Science 2: 23-5. RAESIDE, J.D. 1956: Some soils of the tussock grasslands. Proceeding~ of the N.Z. Ecological Society (1955) 3: 9-10 RAESIDE, J.D., 1956: Yellow-grey earths of South Island, New Zealand. An example of polygenesis in soil development. Transactions of the 6th International Congress of Soil Science E: 665-72.

RAESIDE, J.D. 1964: Loess deposits of the South Island, New Zealand, and soils formed on them. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 7: 811-38. -13- RAESIDE, J.D. 1968: A note on artificial fulgurites from a soil in south-east Otago. N.Z. Journal of Science 11: 72-6.

RAESIDE, J.D. and CUTLER, E.J.8. 1958: The soils of Otago and their problems. Proceedings of N.Z. Grasslands Association 20: 27-40.

ROSS, D.J. and ROBERTS, H.S. 1968: A study of activities of enzymes hydrolysing sucrose and starch and of oxygen uptake in a sequence of soils under tussock grassland. Journal of Soil Science 19 : 186-196.

SMITH, S.M.; BEECROFT, F.G. 1983: Soil morphology and water regimes in three recent alluvial soils on the Taieri Plains, South Island, New Zealand. NZ Journal of Science, v.26, 403-~11.

TOMLINSON, P.R. 1972: A method of assessing soil capability for rural and urban uses and its application in the Dunedin area. N.Z. Journal of Science 15 : 356-384.

WARD, W.T. 1951: The Tors of Central Otago. N.Z. Journal of Science and Technology 833 (3) : 191-200.

WATT, J.P.C. 1972: A brief historical revieW of land utilisation on the North Otago Downs. Otago Catchment Board Publication 4: 121-4

WATT, J.P.C. 1972: An evaluation of soil erosion on the downlands of South Can terbul'·y and Not· th Otago·. Otago Catchment Board Publication 4 : 57-77.

WATT, J.P.C. 1972: Land management in ~ municipal water-supply catchment - an outline and evaluation of the Silverstream (Otago) Catchment :.tudy. Pp. 178-95 in "Proceedings of Seminar on Catchment Control Massey.University, November 1971". N.Z. Association of'Soil Conservators. 353 p.

WATT, J.P.C. (Ed.) 1972: Loess Soils and Problems of Land Use on the Downlands of the South Island, New Zealand, with Particular Reference to the North Otago Area. Otago Catchment Board Publication 4. 138 p.

WATT, J.P.C. 1973: The Silverstream (Otago) study. Pp. 22-4 in "Seminar on Land Use Planning". Ministry of Works for National Water and Soil Conservation O~ganisation, Wellington. 28 p.

WATT, J.P.B. 1977a: Field observations of the moisture regime of a yellow-grey earth (Otokia silt loam) in eastern Otago. Journal of Hydrology (N.Z.) 16 : 53-72.

WATT, J.P.C. 1977b: Relationships between soil mositure depletion, potential evapotranspiration, and ava{lable moisture for a sequence of loess soils in Otago and Southland. Pp. 21-33 in "Proceedings of Soil and Plant. Water symposium, Palmerston North, 25-27 May 1976". N.Z. Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Information Series 126. 216 p.

WILDE, R. H. 1972: An age sequence of parent materials and the soils formed from them in Central Otago, New Zealand. N.Z. Journal of Science 15 : 637-664. -14- -15-

N.Z. SOIL BUREAU INTERNAL REPORTS

These include District Off ice Reports, Miscellaneous Reports, Soil Bureau Records, Soil Resources Reports, Laboratory Reports, Soil Water Assessment and Measurement Programme Data, and Soil Data files. These reports are not normally distributed to the general public and are not subjected to scientific · refereeing, correlation or editorial scutiny. They are essentially internal reports and should not be regarded as formal publications of N.Z. Soil Bureau.

Most are however available on request, although a copying chatge may apply. (i) District Office Report Abbreviations: DN: Dunedin District Off ice Report NS: Nelson District Off ice Report

~1 BEECROFT, F.G. 1970: Detailed soil map, soil interpretations and recommendations for a portion of BANNOCKBURN VALLEY. District Office Report DN 1

BEECROFT, F.G. 1980: Report on the soils of JACKSONS ORCHARD, ALEXANDRA. District Office Report DN 2

~3 BEECROFT, F.G. and SMITH, S.M. 1980: Detailed soil map, soil interpretations and recommendations for a portion of North-East Taieri Plains, INVERMAY RESEARCH CENTRE's PROPOSED ADMINISTRATION BLOCK~ District Off ice Report DN 3

NS 5 MEW, G. 1980: Brief report on vis~t to OTAGO AND SOUTHLAND BEECH FORESTS, 11-20 October 1980. District Office Report NS 5

DN 4 SMITH, S.M. 1981: SOILS WITH VARIABLE CHARGE, Conference, P. Nth. Feb '81 Proceedings of the Pre-Conference South Island tour. · District Office Report DN 4

DN 5 BEECROFT, F.G. 1981: Information given to MOSGIEL BOROUGH to assist them in the placement of piping for the town sewerage s~heme. District Offic~ Report DN 5

DN 6 BEECROFT, F.G. and SMITH, S.M. 1981: KAITANGATA BOROUGH DISTRICT SCHEME - Local Oxidation Ponds. District Office Report DN 6 BEECROFT, F.G. 1981: Soil data and land use pl•nning. Recommendations for the OTAGO UNIVERSITY CAMPUS. District Office Report DN 7

DN 8 SMITH, S.M. and STENNING, J.M. 1981: Synopsis of publications of soils information in the Ota90 area, 1935-81 District Office Report DN 8

LEE,W.G. and SMITH, S.M. 1982 THE TUATAPERE RESERVE - Assessments of unnatural water table fluctuations on vegetations. District Office Report DN 9

DN 10 SMITH. S.M. and BEECROFT, F.G. 1982: I~terim report on th~ suitability of land for irrigation in the MANUHERIKIA VALLEY, Central Ota90, South Island, NZ. District Office Report DN 10

DN 11 SMITH, S.M. and ~EE, W.G. 1982: Soils and Vegetation of the Haast Range, South Westland. District Office Report DN 11 -16- DN 12 BEECROFT, F.G. 1983: Clasification of land for soil relocation and augmentation suitability in semi-arid to subhumid regions of NevJ Zealand. District Off ice Report DN 12

DN 13a BEECROFT, F.G.; BURTON, J.; FITZHARRIS, B.L. 1983: Survey and classification of land and climate for soil relocation and augmentation suitability, Lake Dunstan environs. District Office Report DN 13a.

DN 13b BEECROFT, F.G.; BURTON, J.; FITZHARRIS, B.L.; KENNETT, S.J. 1983: Maps of suitability of land and climate for soil ~~location and augmentation Lake Dunstan Environs, Central Otago, N.Z. District Off ice Report DN 13b.

DN 14 BEECROFT, F.G.and BRASH, D.W. 1983: Field trial investigation of horticultural response on relocated soil in a semi-arid environment, Central Otago, N.Z. District Office Report DN 14 DN 15 BEECROFT, F.G. and BURTON, J. 1983: Soil relocation and augmentation techniques and costs, Central Otago, N.Z. District Office Report DN 15

DN 16a BEECROFT, F.G. and SMITH, S.M. 1983: Interim soil survey of CLYDE RESEARCH ORCHARD, Central Ota90, N.Z. District Off ice report DN 16a

DN 16b SMITH, S.M. and BEECROFT, F.G. 1983: Interpretive maps of CLYDE RESEARCH ORCHARD, Central Ota90, N.Z. District Office Report DN 16b

DN 16c SMITH, S.M. and BEECROFT, F.~. 1983: Soil map unit descripticins, CLYDE RESEARCH ORCHARD, CENTRAL OTAGO, N.Z. District Office Report DN 16c

DN 17 KEENAN, G.R., Le PAGE, D.; BEECROFT, F.G.; PAULIN, N.; MEADOW, T. 1983: Economic analyses of soil relocation for stone· fruit horticulture. District Office Report DN 17 DN 18 HEWITT, A.E. 1983: Soi ls of the Lm,lER .CLUTHA VALLEY, ROXBURGH TO BEAUMONT - a l·econnaissance survey ... Includes maps at 1 :25 OOO District Office Report DN 18

DN 19 GRIFFITHS~ E. 1984: Suita~ility of Land for Irrigation in the MANIOTOTO PLAINS. ·District Office Report DN 19

DN 20 BEE CR 0 FT , F . G • ; GR I FF I TH ES ,. ; SM ITH , S • M• ; BALK MS , • R • l ~8 5 : ___ _ 1 Suitability of land for irrigation on the EARNSCLEUGH FLATS, Central T Otago, NZ. District Office Report DN 20

DN 21 BEECROFT, F.G.; HEWITT, A.E.; GRIFFITHS, E. 1985: Suitability of land for irrigation in the RIPPONVALE-BURN COTTAGE ROAD areas, Central Otago, NZ. District Office Report DN 21

DN 22 HEWITT, A.E.; BEECROFT, F.G.; GRIFFITH, E. 1985: Suitability of land for Irrigation in the ARROW RIVER BASIN, Otago, NZ. District Office Report DN 22

DN 23 LEAMY. M.L. and LESLIE, D.M. 1985: T~e soils of TAIERI COUNTY. District Office Report DN 23 DN 24 HEWITT, A.E. 1985: Soil unit sheets, Soils of CROMWELL GORGE, Central Otago, NZ. District Office Report DN 24

DN 25 HEWITT, A.E. 1985: Soil Unit Sheets, Soils of WAIPORI FARM SETTLEMENT East Otago, NZ. District Office Report DN 25 -17-

DN 26 HEWITT, A.E. 1985: CREAMERY ROAD Irrigation Scheme, Maniototo, Soils Report. District Off ice report DN 26

(ii) Soil Resources Reports

SR2 HEWITT, A.E. 1984: Rev i ew o f the brown-grey ear t h s • NZ So l i Bur e.a.u i So l i Re sour c~ s Report SR2

(iii) NZ Soil Bureau Records

8 THOMPSON, C.H. 1963 Soils and their relationship to landscape evolution, OMAKAU-MATAAKANUI District, Central Otago, New Zealand. NZ Soil Bureau Record 8.

_(iv) NZ Soil Bureau Laboratory Reports Abbreviations 88: Biology and Biochemistry Laboratory Report

88 2. YEATES, G.W. 1983: Ne~atodes under tussock arid cushion vegetation on the Old Man Range; NZ Soil Bureau Laboratory Report 882.

(v) Soil Water Assessment and Measurement Programme (S.W.A.M.P.)'Data

JOE, E.N. and WATT J.P.C. (compilers) 1984: Soil Water charactefisation studies of 11 soils in Central and coastal Otago. NZ Soil Bureau SWAMP data sheets 1983 (1-11)

(Vi) Bound Soil Data Files (Dunedin Office)

1 KENNEDY, N.M 1983 Soil Unit Sheets, Bruce-County, Otago NZ Bound Soil Data File 1

2 McGRAW, J.D. 1956: Soil Map of Dumbarton-Ettric, Otago NZ and Accompanying notes Bound Soil Data File 2.

3 WARD, ~,J. T. 1958 Report on a Reconnaissance survey of soils of the proposed WAITAKI IRRIGATION SCHEME. Bound Soil Data File 3

4 McGRAW, J.D. 1956: Report to accompany soil map J.L. FRAMES FARM, ETTRICK, Central Otago. N.Z. (includes map 10 chns - 1 inch) Bound soil data file 4. -18- -19-

PUBLICATIONS ARRANGED IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER BY-AUTHOR

BAILEY, J.M. 1971: Extraction and Radiocarbon dating of dispersed Organic material from loess in the South Island of NZ. N.Z. Journal of Sci en'ce 14: 490-3.

BARRATT B.C. 1981. Micromorphology of a yellow-grey earth to yellow-brown earth soil sequence on loess in Canterbury, Otago and Southland, New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 45. 44p.

BEECROFT, F.G. 1970: Detailed soil map, soil interpretations and recommendations for a portion of BANNOCKBURN VALLEY. District Office Report DN 1

BEECROFT, F.G. 1980: Report on the soils of JACKSONS ORCHARD, ALEXANDRA. District Off ice Report DN 2

BEECROFT, F.G. 1981: Information given to MOSGIEL BOROUGH to assist them in the placement of piping for the town sewerage scheme. District 0 f f i c e R. e p o l" t DN 5

BEECROFT, F.G. 1981: Soil data and land use planning. Recommendations for the OTAGO UNIVERSITY CAMPUS. District Off ice Report DN 7

BEECROFT, F.G. 1982: Problems associated with mapping of zonal soils on hill and steepland country in Otago pp 10-12 in "Workshop on Hill and Steepland Soil Mapping 4-7 May 1982" (comp. I.B. Campbell). NZ Soil Bureau Record 86 65 p.

BEECROFT, F.G. 1983: Clasification of land for soil relocation and augmentation suitability in semi-arid to subhumid regions of New Zealand. District Off ice Report DN 12

BEECROFT, F.G. 1984: Distribution and description of yellow-grey earths in North Otago. Distribution and description of yellow-grey earths in Central Otago Distribution and description of yellow-grey earths in South Otago. pp, 35-44 in Soil Groups of New Zealand part 7 Yellow-Grey Earths. Ed. J.G. Bruce NZ Society of Soil Science 1984.

BEECROFT, F.G.and BRASH, D.W. 1983: Field trial investigation of horticultural response on relocated soil in a semi-arid environment, Central Otago, N.Z. District 1 Off ice Report DN 14

BEECROFT, F.G. and BURTON, J. 1983: Soil relocation and augmentation techniques and costs, Central Otago, N.Z. District Office Report DN 15

BEECROFT, F.G.; BURTON, J.; FITZHARRIS, B.L. 1983: Survey and classification of land and climate for soil relocation and augmentation suitability, Lake Dunstan environs. District Office Report DN 13a. -20- BEECROFT, F.G.; BURTON, J.; FITZHARRIS, B.L.; KENNETT, S.J. 1983: Maps of suitability of land and climate for soil relocation and augmentation Lake Dunstan Environs, Central Otago, N.Z. District Off ice Report DN 13b.

BEECROFT, F.G.; GRIFFITHS, E.; SMITH, S.M.; BALKS, M.R. 1986: Suitability of land for irrigation on the EARNSCLEUGH FLATS, Central Otago, NZ. District Office Report DN 20

BEECROFT, F.G.; HEWITT, A.E.; GRIFFITHS, E. 1985: Suitability of land for irrigation in the RIPPONVALE-BURN COTTAGE ROAD areas, Central Otago, NZ. District Office Report DN 21

BEECROFT F.G. and LESLIE D.M. 1981. A SCUBA diving method for coring fine aquatic sediments. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 52. llp.

BEECROFT, F.G. and SMITH, S.M. 1980: Detailed soil map, soil interpretations and recommendations for a portion of North-East Taieri Plains, INVERMAY RESEARCH CENTRE's PROPOSED ADMINISTRATION BLOCK. District Off~ce Report DN 3

BEECROFT, F.G. and SMITH, s.M. ~981~ KAITANGATA BOROUGH DISTRICT SCHEME Local Oxidation Ponds. District Off ice Report DN 6

BEECROFT, F.G., SMITH, S.M. 1983: Interim soil survey of CLYDE RE~EARCH ORCHARD, Central Otago, N.Z. District Office report DN 16a

BIRRELL, K.S. 1949: Settlement analysis of a gasholder at South Dunedin. N.Z. Journal of Science and Tecnhology 1331(3): 22-39

BLAKEMORE, L. C. ; LUDECKE, T. E. ; -LEAMY, M. L. ; METSON, A. J. 1969: A study of the pattern of sulphur responses shown by dryland lucerne on some brown-grey earths. N.Z. Journal of Agricultural Research 12: 333-51.

BRUCE, J.G. 1972: Loess soils in the South Island. Otago Catchment Board Publication 4: 1-28 Maps scale 1:1 OOO OOO 1978.

BRUCE, J.G. 1973: A time-stratigraphic sequence of loess deposits on near-coastal surfaces in the Balclutha district. N.Z. Journal of Ge~logy and Geophysics 16: 549-56.

BRUCE J.G.; IVES D.W. and LEAMY M.L. 1973. Maps and Sections showing the distribution and stratigraphy of SOUTH ISLAND LOESS DEPOSITS, New Zealand (includes NZ Soil Bureau Map 128) New Zealand Soil Survey Report 7.

CAMPBELL I.B. 1971. Soil map and extended legend of WAIKOUAITI COUNTY, Otago, New Zealand. 1:63 360 (Includes N.Z. Soil Bureau Map 76, Extended Legend on 3 sheets, Explanatory Notes). Soil Bureau publication 487.

CAMPBELL, I.B. 1971: A weathering sequence of basaltic soils near Dunedin, New Zealand. N.Z. Journal of Science 14: 907-924 -21-

CAMPBELL I .8. 1977. Soils of WAIKOUAITI COUNTY, Otago, New Zealand. NZ Soil Bureau Bulletin 37. 60 p.

CHILDS, C.W.and LESLIE, D.M. 1977: I n, t er e l em en t r e l a t i ons h i p s i n i r on-manganese con c re t i ons f r o m a catenary sequence of yellow-grey earth soils in loess. Soil Science 123: 369-76.

CUTLER, E.J.8. 1962: Stability of steepland soils of South Island, N.Z. Transactions of a joint Meeting of Commissions IV & V, International Society of Soil Science N.Z.: 680-684.

CUTLER, E.J.B. 1968: Soils of the Otago Region. National Resources Survey, Part V Otago Region pp 35-51. Compiled by Town and Country Planning Branch, M.O.W.D. 572p.

CUTLER E.J.B.; RICHARDS J. and COLLIE T.W. 1957. Soils of the LOWER CLUTHA PLAINS. NZ Soil Bureau Bulletin 15. 40 p.

DI MENNA, M.E. 1958: A quantitative study of air-borne fungus spores in Dunedin, N.Z. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 38: 119-129

DIXON, J.K. 1936: Preliminary chemical report on the orchard soils of Central Otago. N.Z. D.S.I.R. Annual Report 1935-36: 56-58.

DIXON, J.K. and HARRIS, A.C. 1938: Soluble salts in New Zealand 'soils. Part 1: Studies in the semi-arid areas. N.Z. Journal of-Science and Technology 19: 465-473

DYE, M.H.; BUCHANAN, L.; DOROFAEFF, F.D.; BEECROFT, F.G.1984 Die-back of apricot trees_ following soil application of boron. NZ Journal of Experimental Agriculture v. 11 331-342

DYE, M.H.; BUCHANAN, L.; DOROFAEFF, F.D.; BEECROFT, F.G. 1984: Boron Toxicity in peach and nectarine trees in Otago. NZ Journal of Experimental Agriculture v. 12 1984 303-313

GIBBS, H.S. and RAESIDE, J.D. 1945: Soil Erosion in the High Country of the South Island. D.S. I .R. Bu 11 et in No . 92.

GRADWELL, M.W. 1962: Physical properties and instability in South Island High Country Soils. Proc. of the N.Z. Society of Soil Science 5: 18-21

GRANGE, L.I. 1935: Preliminary observations on the orchard soils of Central Otago.~ N.Z. D.S.! .R. Annual Report 1934-35: 50-52.

GRANGE, L.I. 1946: Farming in New Zealand. South Island Soils. NZ Journal of Agriculture 72: 58~-91 -22- GRIFFITHS E. 1975. Classification of land for irrigation in New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 22. 66p.

GRIFFITHS, E. 1984: Suitability of Land for Irrigation in the MANIOTOTO PLAINS. District O~fice Report DN 19

HEWITT, A.E. 1978. Soils of CROMWELL GORGE, Central Otago, New Zealand. (Includes N.Z. Soil Bureau Map 177) New Zealand Soil Survey Repo~~ 41.

HEWITT A.E. 1982. Soils of l...JAIPORI FARM SETTLEMENT, East. Otago, New Zealand. (Includes NZ Soil Bureau Map 194) New Zealand Soil Survey Report 65.

HEWITT, A.E. 1983: Soils of the LOWER CLUTHA VALLEY, ROXBURGH TO BEAUMONT a reconnaissance survey. Includes maps at 1:25 OOO District Office Repon DN 18

HEWITT, A.E. 1984: Review of the brown-gr~y earths. NZ Soil Bureau Soil Resources Report SR2

HEWITT, A.E. 1985: Soil unit sheets, Soil-:. of CROMWELL GORGE, Central Otago, NZ. District Office Report DN 24

HEWITT, A.E. 1985: Soil Unit Sheets, Soils of WAIPORI FARM SETTLEMENT East Otago, NZ. District Off ice Report DN 25

HEWITT, A.E. 1985: CREAMERY ROAD Irrigation Scheme, Maniototo, Soils Report. District Off ice report DN 26

HEWITT, A.E.; BEECROFT, F.G.; GRIFFITH, E. 1985~ Suitability of land for Irrigation in the ARROW RIVER BASIN, Otago, NZ. District Office·Report DN 22

HEWITT, A.E. and CHURCHMAN, G.J 1982: Formation, Chemistry, and Mineralogy of Soils from weathered Schist, Eastern Otago, N.Z. New Zealand Journal of Science 25: 253-269

JOE, E.N. and WATT J.P.C. (compilers) 1984: Soil Water characterisation studies of 11 soils in Central and coastal Otago. NZ Soil Bureau SWAMP data sheets 1983 (1-11)

KEAR B.S.; GIBBS, H.S. and MILLER R.B. 1967. Soils of the DOWNS AND PLAINS, CANTERBURY AND NORTH OTAGO, New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Bulletin 14. 92p.

KEENAN, G.R., Le PAGE, D.; BEECROFT, F.G.; PAULIN, N.; MEADOW, T. 1983: Economic analyses of soil relocation for stone fruit horticulture. District Off ice Report DN 17

KENNEDY N.M. 1983. Soils of BRUCE COUNTY, South Island, New Zealand. (Includes NZ Soil Bureau map 159). New Zealand Soil Survey Report 87. -23-

KENNEDY, N.M 1983 Soil Unit Sheets, Bruce County, Otago NZ B~und Soil Data File 1

LEAM~, M.L. 1962: The correlation of soil classification and soil capability in the Upper Clutha Valley, Otago, New Zealand. Transactions of a Joint Meeting Commissions IV and V International Society of Soil Science, N.Z. 749-754

LEAMY M.L. 1964. Soils of the proposed HAWEA IRRIGATION SCHEME and surrounding districts. NZ Soil Bureau Report 2/1964. 35 p.

LEAMY, M.L. 1967: The soils· of Central Otago. Proceedings N.Z. Grasslands Association (1966) 28: 7-18

LEAMY, M.L. 1969: Recent aggradation in the Hawea Flat district, Otago. N.Z. Journal of Science 12: 375-379

LEAMY, M.L. 1970: Significance of land use planning of soils of high value for food production. N.Z. Journal of Agricultural Research 13: 966-976.

LEAMY, M.L. 1972: Fine texture dissection in semi-arid Central Otago. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 15: 394-405

LEAMY, M.L. 1973: Subsoil claypans as Quaternary markers in semi-arid Central Otago. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 16 : 611-622

LEAMY, M.L. 1974: The use of pedogenic carboriate to determine the absolute age of soils and to assess rates· of soil formatio~. Trans lOth International Congress of Soil Science 6(II): 331-339.

LEAMY, M.L. 1975: Paleosol identification and soil stratigraphy in South Island, N~w Zealand. Geoderma 13: 53-60.

LEAMY, M.L. and BURKE, A.S. 1973~ Identification and significance of paleosols in cover deposits in Central Otago. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 16: 623-635.

LEAMY, M.L. and FIELDS, M. 1976: Soils, land classification and use pp122-43 in "New Zealand Atlas" (Ed I. Wards) Government Printer, Wellington 292 p.

LEAMY, M.L. and LESLIE, D.M. 1973: Land Inventory Survey, County series: Taieri, Potential Pastoral Use of Soils sheets 1,2,3,4, scale 1:63360. N.Z. Soil Bureau Maps 98/1, 98/2, 98/3, 98/4

LEAMY, M.L. and LESLIE, D.M. 1973 Land Inventory Survey, County Series:Taieri Soils. Sheets 1,2,3,4 scale 1:63 360 NZ Soil Bureau Maps 97/1, 97/2, 97/3, 97/4 -24-

LEAMY, M.L. AND LUDECKE, T.E. 1972: Fertiliser use and grassland improvement oh Central Otago hill and mountain soils. Tussock Grasslands .and Mountain Lands Institute Review No 25: 14-21.

LEAMY, M.L. and RAFTER, T.A. 1972: Isotope ratios preserved in pedogenic carbonate and their application in palaeopedology. Proceedings of the 8th International Radiocarbon Dating Conference, Lower Hutt 354-68.

LEAMY M.L. and SAUNDERS W.M.H. 1967. Soils and land use in the UPPER CLUTHA VALLEY, Otago. NZ Soil Bureau Bulletin 28. 110 p.

LEAMY, M.L. and SCHOFIELD, R.C. 1960: Problems of development in the Wanaka District. N.Z. Institute of Agriculture Science Proceedings 1960 : 60-63

LEAMY M.L. and WILDE R.H. 1972. Soils of Roxburgh District, Central Otago, New Zealand. 1:63 360 (includes Soil Bureau Map 80) Soil Bureau Publication 478.

LEAMY, M.L., LUDECKE, T.E. and BLAKEMORE, L.C. 1974: The significance of pastoral farming of a soil climosequence in Central Otago. N.Z. Journal of Experimental Agriculture 2: 321-31

LEE, W.G.and HEWITT, A.E. 1982: Soil changes associated with Development of Vegetation on an Ultramafic Scree, North West Otago, New Zealand Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 12: 229-241.

LEE W.G. and SMITH, S.M. 1982 THE TUATAPERE RESERVE - Assessments of unnatural water table fluctuations on vegetation~. District Office Report DN 9

LESLIE D.M. 1973. Map of QUATERNARY DEPOSITS AND SURFACES, OTAGO PENINSULA, New Zealand 1:31 680. NZ Soil Survey Report 3.

LESLIE, D.M. 1973: Definition of the Portobello soil set in relation to regolith. N.Z. Journal of Science 16: ~59-85.

LESLIE, D.M. 1973: Quaternary deposits and surfaces in a volcanic landscape on Otago Peninsula. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 16: 557-66.

LESLIE, D.M. 1973: Relationship between soil and regolith in a volcanic landscape on Otago Peninsula. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 16: 567-74

LESLIE, D.M. 1973: Relict periglacial landforms at Clarks Junction, Otago. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 16: 575-85.

LESLIE D.M. 1974. Effects of basement lithology, regolith and slopes on landslide potential, Otago Peninsula, New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 12 25p. -25-

LESLIE D.M. ·1976. Soils of OTAGO PENINSULA, New Zealand. (Includes NZ Soil Bureau Maps 160/1,2). New Zealand Soil Survey Report 28.

LESLIE, D.M. 1977: Otago soils resource. Pp. 39-44 in "Otago A Survey of the Region's Resources". Otago Regional Development ·council, Dunedin. · 228p.

LESLIE D.M. 1978. An interpretation of a section through Quaternary deposits and paleosols at Taiaroa Head, Otago Peninsula, New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 34. 2lp.

LONG P.A. 1966. Areas of soils of SOUTH ISLAND, New Zealand. NZ Soil Bureau Report 3/1966. 89 p.

LUDECKE, T.E. and LEAMY, M.L. 1972: Fertiliser use and grassland improvement on Central Otago hill and mountain soils. Tussock Grasslands and Mountain Lands Institute Review 25: 14-21. h

MEW, G. 1980: Brief report on visit to OTAGO AND SOUTHLAND BEECH FORESTS, 11-20 October 1980. District Office Report NS 5

McCRAW, J.D. 1949: The geology of the Strath Taieri and surrounding districts pp 1-3 in "East of the Rock and Pillar" by H. Thompson. Otago Centennial Historical Pub. Whitcombe & Tombs Ltd, Wellington •.

McGRAW, J.D. 1956: Soil survey of Upper Shotover Catchment. Otago Catchment Board Bulletin No. 1. 72p.

McCRAW, J.D. 1956: Report to accompany soil map J.L. FRAMES FARM, ETTRICK, Central Otago. N.Z. (includes map 10 chns - 1 inch) Bound soil data file 4.

McGRAW, J.D. 1956: Soil Map of Dumbarton~Ettric, -otago NZ and Accompanying notes Bound Soil Data File 2.

~cCRAW, J.D. 1958: Some aspects of Irrigation. NZ Engineering 13: 71-2

McGRAW, J.D. 1959: Periqlacial and allied phenomena in western Otago. N.Z. Geographer 15(1) 61-68.

McGRAW, J.D. 1962: S~quences in the mountain soil pattern of Central and Western Otago. Proceedings of the N.Z. Society of Soil Science 5: 16-18. -26-

McCRAW J.D. 1964. Soils of ALEXANDRA DISTRICT. NZ Soil Bureau Bulletin 24. 92p.

McGRAW, J.D. 1965: Landscapes of Central Otago. Pp 30-45 in "Central Ota90" (Eds. R.G. Lister, R.P. Hargreaves). N.Z. Geographical Society Misc. Series 5. 195p.

McGRAW, J.D. 1965: Soils and Conservation. Pp. 92-102 in "Central Otago" (Eds. R.G. Lister, R.P. Hargreaves). N.Z. Geographical Society Misc. Series 5. 195p.

McGRAW J.D. 1966. Soils of IDA VALLEY, Central Otago, New Zealand. (Includes: Soil Map of Ida Valley, South Island, New Zealand. (Sheets 1 & 2). Scale 1:31 680. 1966. J.D. McGraw; W.T. Ward and M.L. Leamy) N.Z. Soil Bureau Report 2/1966. 50 p.

McGRAW, J.D. 1966: Soils of the Lower Shotover Catchment. Pp. 9-24 in "Shotover River Survey (Lower Catchment)" Otago Catchment Board Bulletin 2.64p.

McGRAW J.D.; WARD W.T. and LEAMY M.L. 1966. Leamy M.L. and Wilde R.H. 1972 Soil Map of IDA VALLEY, Central Otago, South Island, New Zealand. (She.ets 1 & 2) 1:31 680 (Includes N.Z. Soil Bureau Map~ 69/1,2 and Extended Legend on backs of maps)

NZ SOIL BUREAU 1968. SOILS OF NEW ZEALAND. Part 1 Chapters 1-5 142 p. + 4 maps Part 2 Chapters 6-10 211 p. Part 3 Chapter 11 127 p. + 52 plats New Zealand Soil Bureau Bulletin 26.

NZ SOIL BUREAU 1968. General survey of the soils of SOUTH ISLAND, New Zealand. New Zealand Soil Bureau Bulletin~27.

NZ SOIL BUREAU 1973. Maps of PARENT ROCKS of New Zealand soils 1:1000 OOO. 2 sheets. New Zealand Soil Survey Report 5.

ORBELL G.E. 1971. Soil map and extended legend of MID MANUHERIKIA VALLEY, Central Otago, New Zealand. 1:31 680 (Includes N.Z. Soil Bureau Maps 74/1,2, Extended Legend on 1 sheet, explanatory Notes). Soil Bureau publication 486

ORBELL G.E. 1974. Soils and land use of MID MANUHERIKIA VALLEY, Central Otago, New Zealand. NZ Soil Bureau Bulletin 36. 63 p.

PATERSON, C.J. and RANKIN, P.C. 1979: Trace element distribution in the schist surrounding a quartz-scheelite lode, Glenorchy, New Zealand. N.Z. Journal of Geology and Geophysics 22: 329-38

RAESIDE, J.D. 1948: The origin of salt pan~ in Central Otago. N.Z. Journal of Science and Technology 830 (2). 96-101. -27-

RAESIDE, J.D. 1949: The origin of schist tors in Central Otago. N.Z. Geographer 5: 72-6.

RAESIDE, J.D. 1953: A note on the regeneration of tussock grassland. N.Z. Science Review 11: 154-5.

RAESIDE, J.D. 1953: A note suggesting revision of the Miocene and Pliocene sediments of the Maniototo Basin. N.Z. Journal of Science and Technology 835 : 251-3

RAESIDE, J.D. 1954: The study of soils in New Zealand. N.Z. Geographical Society Record 17: 4-5

RAESIDE, J.D. 1954: Yellow-grey earths of the South Island, New Zealand. (Abstract). Proceedings of the N.Z. Society of Soil Science 1: 29.

RAESIDE, J.D. 1956: Second thoughts on soils of the high country. Proceedings_ of the N.Z. Society of Soil Science 2: 23-5.

RAESIDE, J.D. 1956: Some soils of the tussock grasslands. Proceedings of the N.Z. Ecological Society (1955) 3: 9~10

RAESIDE, J.D., 1956: Yellow-grey earths of South Island, New Zealand. An example of polygenesis in soil development. Transactions of the 6th International Con~ress of Soil Science E: 665-72.

RAES I DE, J,. D. 1964: ~· Loess deposits of the South Island, New Zealand, and soils formed on them. N .z. Jou·rnal of Ge_ology and Geophysics 7: 811-38.

RAESIDE, J.D. 1968: A note on artificial fulgurites from a soil in south-east Otago. N.Z. Journal of Science 11: 72-6.

RAESIDE J.D. 1972. Planning for irrigation in the South Island, New Zealand. N.Z. Soil Bureau Scientific Report 1. 24p

RAESIDE, J.D. and CUTLER, E.J.8. 1958: The soils of Otago and their problems. Proceedings of N.Z. Grasslands Association 20: 27-40.

RAGG J.M. and MILLER R.B. 1973. Soil Map and Extended Legend of PART TAIERI_ UPLANDS, Otago, New Zealand. New Zealand Soil Survey Report 9.

RAGG J.M. and MILLER R.8. 1978. Soil Survey of PART TAIERI UPLANDS, Otago, New Zealand. NZ Soil Bureau Bulletin 37. 56p.

ROSS, D.J. and ROBERTS, H.S. 1968: A study of activities of enzymes hydrolysing sucrose and starch and of oxygen uptake in a sequence of soils under tussock grassland. Journal of Soil Science 19 : 186-196. -28-

SMITH, S.M. 1981: SOILS WITH VARIABLE CHARGE, Conference, P. Nth. Feb 1 81 Proceedings of the Pre-Conference South Island tour. District Off ice Report DN 4

SMITH, S.M. and BEECROFT, F.G. 1982: Interim report on the suitability of land for irrigation in the MANUHERIKIA VALLEY, Central Otago, South Island, NZ. District Office Report DN 10

SMITH, S.M.and BEECROFT, F.G. 1983: Soil morphology and water regimes in three recent alluvial soils on the Taieri Plains, South Island, New Zealand. NZ Journal of Science, v.26, 403-411.

SMITH, S.M. and BEECROFT, F.G. 1983: Interpretive maps of CLYDE RESEARCH ORCHARD, Central Otago, N.Z. District Office Report DN 16b

SMITH, S.M. and BEECROFT, F.G. 1983: Soil map unit descriptions, CLYDE RESEARCH ORCHARD, CENTRAL OTAGO, N.Z. District Offi~e Report DN 16c

SMITH, S.M. and LEE, W.G. 1982: Soils and Vegetation of the Haast Range, South Westland. District Off ice Repo~t DN 11

SMITH, S.M. and STENNING, J.M. 1981: Synopsis of pub~ications of soils information in the Otago area, 1935~81 Distric~ Office Report DN 8

THOMPSON, C.H. 1963 Soils and their relationship to landscape evolution, OMAKAU-MATAAKANUI District, Central Otago, New Zealand. NZ Soil Bureau Record 8.

TOMLINSON P.R. and LESLIE D.M. 1978. Soils of DUNEDIN CITY AND ENVIRONS New Zealand. (Includes N.Z. Soil Bureau Map 107) New Zealand Soil Survey Report 37.

TOMLINSON, P.R. 1972: A method of assessing soil capability for rural and urban uses and its application in the Dunedin area. N.Z. Journal of Science 15 : 356-384.

WARD, W.T. 1951: The Tors of Central Otago. N.Z. Journal of Science and Technology 833 (3) : 191-200.

WARD, W.T. 1958 Report on a Reconnaissance survey of soils of the proposed WAITAKI IRRIGATION SCHEME. Bound Soil Data File 3

WATT, J.P.C. 1972: A brief historical review of land utilisation on the North Otago Downs. Otago Catchment Board Publication 4: 121-4

WATT, J.P.C. 1972: An evaluation of soil erosion on the downlands of South Canterbury and North Otago. Otago Catchment Board Publication 4 57-77. -29-

WATT, J.P.C. (Ed.) 1972: Loess Soils and Problems of Land Use on the Downlands 6f the South Island, New Zealand, with Particular Reference to the North Otago Area. Otago Catchment Board Publication 4. 138 p.

WATT, J.P.C. 1973: The Silverstream (Otago) study. Pp. 22-4 in "Seminar on Land Use Planning". Ministry of Works for National Water and Soil Conservation Organisation, Wellington. 28 p.

WATT, J.P.C. 1977: Field observations of the moisture regime of a yellow-grey earth (Otokia silt loam) in eastern Otago. Journal of Hydrology (N.Z.) 16 : 53-72.

WATT, J.P.C. 1977: Relationships between soil mositure depletion,. potenti~l evapotranspiration, and available moisture for a sequence of loess soils in Otago and Southland. Pp. 21-33 in "Proceedings of Soil and Plant Water symposium, Palmerston North, 25-27 May 1976". N.Z. Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Information Series 126. 216 p.

WILDE, R. H. 1972: An age sequence of parent materials and the soils formed from them in Central Otago, New Zea~and. N.Z. Journal of Science 15 637-664.

WRIGHT A.C.S.; RICHARDS J.; LOBB W.R. and MILLER R.B. 1952. Soils and their utilisation. GREEN ISLAND-KAITANGATA DISTRICT~ N.Z. Soil Bureau Bulletin 6. 36p.

YEATES, G.W. 1983: Nematodes under tussock and cushion vegetation on the Old'.Man Range; NZ Soil Bureau Laboratory Report 882. -30- -31-

CURRENT SOIL INVESTIGATIONS IN THE OTAGO REGION BEECROFT, F.G.; Soil survey and interpretations of the Banno6kburn area. Map scale 1:15840 (in prep.)

BEECROFT, F.G.; HEWITT, A.E. and SMITH, S.M. Soil survey and soil resource evaluation of N.E. Taieri Plains with land use interpretations (in prep.)

BEECROFT, F.G. and SMITH, S.M.: Irrigation interpretation of soils of the Manuherikia Valley (in press as a Soil Survey Report)

BALKS, M.R., BEECROFT, F.G., HEWITT, A.E. Detailed Irrigation and Drainage Itnerpretations of Soils and Land, Omakau Area Central Otago (proposed).

BALKS, M.R., BEECROFT, F.G., HEWITT, A.E. Irrigation Research, Otago in progress. BALKS, M.R., BEECROFT, F.G., HEWITT, A.E. Detailed Irrigation Interpretation and drainage recommendations on soils and land, Lower Manuherikia Area, Central Otago. (proposed) BALKS, M.R., BEECROFT, F.G., HEWITT, A.E. Detailed Irrigation and Drainage Interpretations of Soils and Land, Arrow Basin, Central Otago (in progress).

BALKS, M.R., BEECROFT, F.G., HEWITT, A.E. Detailed Irrigation and Drainage Interpretation of Soil and Land, Earnscleugh Flats. (in progress) HEWITT, A.E. Soil classification of Otago soils (in progress - part of riational project).

HEWITT, A.E.; BEECROFT, F.G. and SMITH, S.M. Soils and land-use in Frankton - Arrow basin (in progress).

HEWITT, A.E. and WATT, J.P.C. (in press) Aridisols in the appliction of Soil Taxonomy to the soils of New Zealand and the Pacific Islands. ~d. B. Clayden. McINTOSH, p.o. Soil survey of Waiora Research Farm. SMITH, S.M. Soil Survey of Kakanui-Waiareka, North Otago (in progress).

WILSON, A.D. Soil survey of the Lower Waitaki Plains, North Otago (in prep.). WILSON, A.D. Soil survey of the Oamaru-Ngapara Downslands, North Otago (in prep.)