Drought Mitigation in Umkhanyakude DM PRESENTATION TITLE

Presented by: Name Surname Directorate

Date

8 March 2017 Presenter: Ashley Starkey

ContentPRESENTATION : TITLE

RainfallPresented & by: SPI Name Surname DroughtDirectorate management

InterventionsDate in Umkhanykude DM systems

Effects of Drought KZN Households Affected by drought

Demographics

Province Affected Local District / Metropolitan Number of Affected Affected Households Affected Population Municipalities Settlements Kwazulu- Abaqulusi Zululand 47 19,898 97,499 Kwazulu-Natal Dannhauser Amajuba 48 10,417 52,085 Kwazulu-Natal eDumbe Zululand 13 5,653 28,310 Kwazulu-Natal Emadlangeni Amajuba 20 3,001 16,342 Kwazulu-Natal eThekwini eThekwini Metro 83 703,819 2,533,745 Kwazulu-Natal uMkhanyakude 230 12,388 70,821 Kwazulu-Natal uMkhanyakude 35 1,340 6,433 Kwazulu-Natal KwaDukuza iLembe 73 70,284 231,183 Kwazulu-Natal Mandeni iLembe 107 38,225 138,057 Kwazulu-Natal Maphumulo iLembe 214 19,962 96,737 Kwazulu-Natal Mfolozi uThungulu 149 24,343 116,918 Kwazulu-Natal Mkhambathini uMgungundlovu 5 2,756 11,776 Kwazulu-Natal Mpofana uMgungundlovu 43 1,219 4,385 Kwazulu-Natal Msinga uMzinyathi 31 777 3,656 Kwazulu-Natal Mthonjaneni uThungulu 111 8,980 41,154 Kwazulu-Natal uMkhanyakude 183 34,761 174,705 Kwazulu-Natal Ndwedwe iLembe 181 29,193 140,827 Kwazulu-Natal Newcastle Amajuba 22 5,495 24,929 Kwazulu-Natal Nkandla uThungulu 420 22,041 112,251 Kwazulu-Natal Zululand 283 24,220 137,305 Kwazulu-Natal Nquthu uMzinyathi 147 8,360 43,777 Kwazulu-Natal Ntambanana uThungulu 147 9,775 56,695 Kwazulu-Natal The Big 5 False Bay uMkhanyakude 41 6,454 28,839 Kwazulu-Natal Ulundi Zululand 149 11,138 60,147 Kwazulu-Natal Umdoni Ugu 9 14,618 50,034 Kwazulu-Natal uMhlathuze uThungulu 70 86,360 333,529 Kwazulu-Natal uMlalazi uThungulu 415 45,049 213,587 Kwazulu-Natal uMngeni uMgungundlovu 43 13,772 41,616 Kwazulu-Natal uMshwathi uMgungundlovu 229 28,710 108,421 Kwazulu-Natal Umvoti uMzinyathi 164 10,626 40,375 Kwazulu-Natal Umzumbe Ugu 6 3,532 16,247 Kwazulu-Natal uPhongolo Zululand 3 409 1,799 Kwazulu-Natal Vulamehlo Ugu 8 1,388 6,663 Total: 3,729 1,278,963 5,040,847 Total : Affected 4,197 1,657,655 6,365,048 Drought Management • Provincial Disaster declared and KZN Provincial Disaster Management Centre is the coordinating Hub for all sector departments

• DWS leads District and Supply System Joint Operating Committees (JOCs) which are established to monitor critical systems, develop interventions and monitor implementation of interventions Viz.:

1. North Coast JOC - Hazelmere, Maphumulo, KwaDukuza 2. Ugu JOC including Umzinto, Harding Weza, Umzimkhulu 3. Mhlathuze JOC - Uthungulu, City of Mhalthuze, Chamber of Business, Irrigators 4. Mgeni JOC - Umsunduzi, Ethekwini, Ugu, Ilembe, Irrigators 5. Zululand JOC - , Ulundi, 6. Umkhanyakude JOC - All areas 7. Hluhulwe JOC - Umkhanyakude, rate payers and irrigators 8. Umzinyathi JOC - Greytown, Dundee, Glencoe, Nqutu 9. Amajuba JOC – Amajuba & Newcastle 10. Uthukela JOC – Uthukela DM area 11. King Cetshwhayo/ Uthungulu JOC

Critical Systems :Umkhanykude DM –Mthubathuba

Drought Disasters Declared

Province Date Declared District Municipalities Comments Kwa-Zulu 17 Dec 2014 Umkhanyakude, iLembe, uThukela, Ugu, Provincial Gazette 167 Natal uThungulu, uMzinyathi, uMgungundlovu, Harry Gwala, Zululand (9)

Intervention by Restrictions & Shedding

Hluhluwe Umkhanya- Gazetted 24 March 2016 16 20% 80% 20% Dam kude No. 39860

Standard Precipitation Index

8 Northern KZN : Rainfall

• Drought remains extreme over northern KZN

• Recent rains have brought relief with overall level of DWS storage in KZN about 2% better than the same time last year but still 18% lower than 2015

• Rainfall received in 2016/17 season nearing normal but impact of the drought still evident

Status of DWS reservoirs: KZN

FSC in % Capacity Dam Name River Name 106m³ Feb-15 Mar-15 Feb-16 Mar-16 Feb-17 27 Feb Midmar Mgeni 235.4 73.8 75.4 46.83 46.11 59.16 71.2 Nagle Mgeni 23.26 85 72.1 82.5 74.54 75.7 100.19 Albert Falls Mgeni 288.4 71.8 75 37.89 36.82 25.05 32.38 Inanda Mgeni 237.4 89.6 94.5 80.9 78.4 60.5 65.38 Hazelmere Mdloti 17.66 37.6 46.6 35.39 34.44 63.61 94.86 Spioenkop Tugela 270.4 101.1 100.3 58.99 63.49 62.05 101.14 Driel Barrage Tugela 8.694 95.9 97.9 105.04 103.36 103.36 87.22 Woodstock Tugela 373.5 97.4 94.9 70.94 76.73 85.46 100.39 Craigie Burn Mnyamvubu 22.46 88.3 96.1 65.43 65.13 58.86 80.82 Mearns Mooi 5.163 101.2 86 103.21 49.65 68.02 116.11 Spring Grove Mooi 139.2 93.9 97 78.58 85.26 56.35 79.45 Ntshingwayo Ngagane 194.6 81.6 80 55.54 55.66 60.58 97.03 Zaaihoek Slang 184.3 93.5 92.1 58.98 58.42 52.29 51.9 Wagendrift Boesmans 55.9 100.8 101 98.98 100.75 101.31 102.65 Goedertrouw Mhlatuze 301.26 51 47.7 27.1 23.97 27.47 29.39 Klipfontein Wit Mfolozi 18.08 85 72.1 19.82 19.66 35.04 54.22 Hluhluwe Hluhluwe 25.89 60 54.7 19.48 17.67 21.79 29.1 Pongolapoort Phongolo 2 267 62 62.3 48.35 46 38.06 38.93 Total Capacity in 106m³ 4 669 3 399 3 403 2 458 2 423 2 204 2 577 Percentage 100 72.8 72.9 52.7 51.9 47.2 55.2 10 Status of DWS reservoirs - Hluhluwe

11 Mitigation measures • Drought operating rules • Determine the time and level at which water users need to be restricted in order to “stretch water” until the dams can recover • Optimize operations

• Reduce losses • Active leak detection and pressure reduction • War on leaks programme underway

• Implement and enforce restrictions • Voluntary restrictions • Mandatory restrictions and rationing by limiting water production, fitting restrictors and fines

• Augment supplies • Implement schemes to augment supplies from boreholes, desalination and reuse, and transfer schemes from neighbouring catchments

• Provide emergency level of service – Water tankers and tanks

“.” DWS Support Projects

SUB-PROJECTS Final Budget Amount Paid % Spent

UMKHANYAKUDE R 111 419 928 R 97 155 752.69 87.2% Boreholes R 17 101 900 R 14 880 315.87 87.0% Refurbishment & Upgrade R 54 700 704 R 43 142 507.69 78.9% Water Tanks R 2 000 000 R 1 974 711.17 98.7% NWRI Water Tanker Procurement R 22 311 396 R 22 311 396.00 100.0% Phase 2-Interim Water Tankering R 15 305 928 R 14 846 821.96 97.0%

DWS paid R 97 155 752.89 in 15/16 Balance was paid under WSIG in 16/17 Project were completed after end of financial year but with UKDM financial year

Tanker Purchase

8 Additional rented tankers deployed • 5 Umkhanykude DM • 3 Zululand DM, Abaqulisi LM

WSA Number Budget Tankers Drivers Average hh Delivered served per month Ugu DM 8 11 899 411 8 10 486 Uthukela DM 9 13 386 838 9 9 878 Umkhanyakude DM 15 22 311 396 15 19 544 Uthungulu DM 7 10 411 985 7 5 463 Ilembe DM 3 4 462 279 3 3 486 Harry Gwala 3 4 462 279 3 3 375 66 934 188 45 49 3 233 Water tank installations

Municipality Number of Jojo tanks Completion Order Value allocated UMkhanyakude Offices 2 with Steel Stands Delivered on the R33 669.98 14.07.2015 Umhlabuyalingana 10 Jojo tanks Completed R73 530.00 Umhlabuyalingana 10 concrete stands Completed R115 000.00 Umhlabuyalingana Ward 2; 10 Jojo tanks with concrete Completed on the 5; 7& 16 stands 08.07.2015 R188 100.00 Jozini Ward 17; 10; 08; 07 10 Jojo tanks with concrete Completed on the R198 600.00 & 01 stands 10.07.2015 Jozini Ward 18; 20; 09; 12; 10 Jojo tanks with concrete Completed on the R180 000.00 15; 05; & 14 stands 14.07.2015 Big 5 False Bay 9 Jojo tanks with concrete stands Completed on the R180 000.00 08.07.015 Mtuba Ward 13; 14; 17; 18 10 Jojo tanks with concrete Completed on the R194 500.00 & 19 stands 16.07.2015 Mtuba Ward 3,4,6,8,11 and 10 Jojo tanks with concrete Completed on the R171 000.00 13 stands 09.07.2015 Hlabisa 05 Jojo tanks with concrete Completed on the R100 000.00 stands 05.07.2015 05 Jojo tanks with concrete Completed on the R100 000.00 stands 03.07.2015 79 Jojo tanks with concrete Completed on the stands & 2 Jojo tanks and 2 steel 16.07.2015 TOTAL stands

1,534,399.98

Refurbishment and Upgrades SUB-PROJECTS Budget

Refurbishment & Upgrade R 51 746 827.00 KDR010 - R 5 497 135.00 KDR011 - Mtuba to KwaMasane R 22 766 508.00 KDR012 - Hluhluwe upgrade R 13 177 327.00 KDR013 - Phase 4 Mtuba emergency R 10 305 857.00

• Contracts awarded late • Projects that were not completed by end March, were being completed under WSAs grants

Boreholes

• 74 Boreholes drilled. • 10 dry boreholes • 64 boreholes equipped (functional Boreholes). All the boreholes were equipped with hand pumps. Testing, Drilling equipping , hydrological services Umgeni Water Interventions for all Local Municipalities Local Municipality Project Shemula System - parallel line and replacement of auxiliary valves (Resilient seated and Air Valves)

Jobe Malobeni – pipe leaks and t-piece to feed reservoir Jozini Local Municipality Qondile Borehole - Hand pump converted to production borehole

Ophande – repaired vandalized pump station

Hlalanathi - Install dedicated pipeline from package plant to Hlalanathi

Umgeni Water Interventions for all Local Municipalities Local Municipality Project Shemula System - parallel line and replacement of auxiliary valves (Resilient seated and Air Valves)

Jobe Malobeni – pipe leaks and t-piece to feed reservoir Jozini Local Municipality Qondile Borehole - Hand pump converted to production borehole

Ophande – repaired vandalized pump station

Hlalanathi - Install dedicated pipeline from package plant to Hlalanathi

Umgeni Water Interventions for all Local Municipalities Local Municipality Project Shemula System - parallel line and replacement of auxiliary valves (Resilient seated and Air Valves)

Jobe Malobeni – pipe leaks and t-piece to feed reservoir Jozini Local Municipality Qondile Borehole - Hand pump converted to production borehole

Ophande – repaired vandalized pump station

Hlalanathi - Install dedicated pipeline from package plant to Hlalanathi

Umgeni Water Interventions for all Local Municipalities Local Municipality Project KwaBhoboza line - Repair 3No. leaks & broken auxillary services Repair to 350mm ac pipe leak

Northdale Township - 1 No Sewer Pump and Electrical Panel replaced

KwaMsane Township leaks Mtubatuba Local Municipality Mtuba WTP - 2No. boreholes Nkolokotho WTP – redirect raw water to abstraction point Mtuba WWTP – replace the electrical panels and new sewerage pumps St. Lucia line- repair auxiliary valves Nkombose - Supply and install 2No. Jojo tanks Umgeni Water Interventions for all Local Municipalities

Local Municipality Project To commence with Borehole drilling at the following: Mnqobokazi, Mduku (Nomtshwiliza), Big Five Local Qomukuphila in 1st week of February 2016 Municipality Sitezi – New pump motor for production borehole Siyathuthuka - New pump motor for Hlabisa Local production borehole Municipality Siyaphambili - New pump motor for production borehole Umgeni Water Interventions for all Local Municipalities : Summary • Rehabilitation of ground water sources (production boreholes, hand pumps, windmills etc); • Shemula bulk line rehabilitation; • Jozini rising main to the command reservoir to feed the Machibini area; • Sewerage treatment ponds in Mtubatuba, St Lucia, KwaMsane and Mosvoldt Hospital; • Various leaks within the bulk reticulation; • Installation of 107 jojo tanks; • Repairs to moveable assets viz the water tankers and; • Supply of diesel generators -single and three phase for areas where there is no power supply or where there was a conversion from hand pumps to production boreholes. Thank You