Recent Acquisition 1880 Crow Peace Delegation Contents Medium · Winter · 2020 Hours Telephones

Medium The Magazine of the Birmingham Museum of Art Winter · 2020

Tuesday–Saturday, 10am–5pm Main Office James Outland Sunday, Noon–5pm 205.254.2565 Chairman of the Board Closed Mondays and select holidays Public Programs Graham C. Boettcher Oscar’s at the Museum 205.254.2856 The R. Hugh Daniel Director Tuesday–Friday, 11am–2pm Art + Exhibitions 6

Members receive a 10% discount Recent Acquisition Museum Tour Laura Monroe 205.328.7850; [email protected] Interact + Respond 205.254.2964 Editor Last Call

Clarence B. Hanson, Jr. Library Membership James Williams By appointment: [email protected] 205.254.2389 Designer Programs + Events 16

The Museum Shop Ongoing Programs Development Sean Pathasema Open Museum hours Nina Campbell Talk 205.254.2600 Photographer Members receive a 10% discount; Callahan Lecture 205.254.2777; Facilities Rental Membership inquiries to: p. 18 [email protected] Jestina Howard, Special Events [email protected] News + Giving 20 205.254.2681; [email protected] Volunteer Spotlight Editorial inquiries to: Conservation [email protected] Q + A with Katie Paul p. 7 Family Festival Recap Board of Trustees Community Partner Spotlight

CCCA Artist Award Mr. James K. Outland, Chairman; Dr. Sanjay Singh, Vice Chair; Ms. Myla E. Calhoun, Secretary; Mr. Braxton Goodrich, Endowment Chair; Museum Ball Chairs Mr. Joel B. Piassick, Treasurer and Finance Committee Chair; Mrs. Maye Head Frei, Governance Chair; The Honorable Houston Brown; EAS Trip to Italy Ms. Carol Clarke; Mr. Norman B. Davis, Jr.; Mr. Mark L. Drew; Dr. George T. French; Mr. C. Randall Minor; Mrs. Joyce Crawford Mitchell; In Memoriam: Wynn Kramarsky Mr. John Montgomery; Mr. G. Ruffner Page, Jr.; Ms. Kimberly Richardson; Mr. J. Andrew Robison; Mrs. Nan Skier; Ms. Sonja Q. Smith; Tribute + Memorial Gifts Mrs. Kelly Styslinger; Mrs. Patricia Wallwork Visitors’ View Chairmen Emeriti: Mr. Thomas N. Carruthers, Jr.; Mrs. Margaret Livingston Corporate Partners

p. 24 Annual Report 28 The Birmingham Museum of Art publishes the membership magazine, Medium, quarterly. On the cover: Wendy Red Star, United States, Native American, Introduction Crow, born 1981, Déaxitchish / Pretty Eagle from the series 1880 Impact The mission of the Birmingham Museum of Art is to spark the creativity, imagination, and Crow Peace Delegation, 2014, inkjet print and red ink on paper; Museum purchase with funds provided by the Estate of Clyde W. Financial Statement liveliness of Birmingham by connecting all its citizens to the experience, meaning, and joy of art. Oyster, 2019.31e Acquisitions Contributions p. 31

Accredited by the American Alliance of Museums. A portion of the general operating budget is supported by the City of Birmingham and a grant from the Alabama State Council on the Arts and the National Endowment for the Arts. p. 27 2 3 Director’s A visit to a museum is a search for beauty, truth, Letter and meaning in our lives. Go to museums as often as you can.

Maira Kalman Author and Illustrator TEDxMet talk, October 19, 2013

Dear Member, Recently, after 13 years of renting a one-room studio apartment on Highland Avenue, I finally took the plunge and became a first-time homeowner, purchasing a unique mid-century modern home in Crestwood. Through the process of getting settled in my new digs, I’m learning just how much it takes to make a house a home. Two months in and I’m finally starting to feel a sense of Gemütlichkeit, a German term used to describe a “state or feeling of warmth, friendliness, and good cheer,” but which also connotes “coziness, peace of mind, and a sense of belonging and well-being.” Gemütlichkeit is difficult to translate, but suffice it to say that you know it when you feel it. Some of you may have already noticed our recent efforts to bring a sense of Gemütlichkeit to our museum, not an easy task given that the size of the building and cold marble-clad surfaces don’t exactly scream “cozy.” Still, there’s a lot that we can do to cultivate a sense of “at-homeness”

Above: @grahamboettcher posing in the interactive gallery for at the BMA: places to sit and relax with comfortable seating; free WiFi and charging stations so visitors as part of Ways of Seeing: Portraits that you can stay connected; and attractive, well-maintained facilities. Over the course of the coming months, you’ll witness all of our public restrooms receive a long-overdue reboot, including fresh paint, rejuvenated tiles, new sinks, Dyson hand dryers, brighter lighting, additional changing tables, and new drinking fountains from which you can fill a water bottle. I’m also pleased to announce that this past November, the City Council approved funds for a wheelchair lift to our main lobby so that our building will soon be fully accessible from both public entrances. I hope that these changes will enhance your museum-going experience, and we will continue to identify ways to make our visitors feel at-home. You will recall that last year, we presented The Original Makers: Folk Art from the Cargo Collection in conjunction with the celebration of our state’s bicentennial. I'm thrilled to share the good news that the publication accompanying the exhibition was recently accorded the Exhibition Catalog Award by The Southeast Chapter of the Art Libraries Society of North As we begin the new year, I want to thank you for your continuing membership. In Up From Slavery, America's (ARLIS/NA) LoPresti Award Committee. The chair of the committee wrote, "The judg- Booker T. Washington wrote, “I have found that the happiest people are those who do the most for others.” es gave it high marks for usefulness to general visual arts collections, image quality, and design By that measure, our members must be the happiest folks around! Your generous support of the BMA has quality. They also noted that the photographs really highlighted the beauty of the exhibition piec- a multiplied impact, enabling us to maintain free admission for more than 120,000 visitors each year and es, were impressed with the recommended reading list, and the level of personal information continue to provide an exciting array of exhibitions and programs for our visitors to enjoy. Your giving en- on the artists themselves. This book will be a wonderful addition to any visual arts collection." riches our entire community, and helps us to create a feeling of belonging for all of our visitors. Catalogues are still available in our Museum Shop. Consider adding this superb volume to your own library! Another recent accolade comes from TripSavvy, a popular travel advice website. We Yours in art, recently received the news from its editors that out of 60,000 businesses reviewed, we were one of only 620 to receive a 2019 TripSavvy Editors’ Choice Award naming us “Best for Culture Vultures.” In addition to overall excellence and the quality of the visitor experience, winners were judged of their “newsworthiness,” that is, we were “in the spotlight this year.” Thanks to the quality of our recent exhibitions and programs, we garnered our fair share of the limelight in 2019 Graham C. Boettcher, Ph.D. and I’m looking forward to more of the same in 2020. The R. Hugh Daniel Director 4 5 Art + Exhibitions

his work by Wendy Red Star, entitled 1880 Crow Peace TDelegation, consists of ten historic photographs that have been scanned and digitally manipulated. The original portraits were taken by Charles Milton Bell, a studio photographer working in Washington, D.C. in the late 1800s. The delegation of Crow chiefs and distinguished leaders had traveled to Washington to discuss a treaty regarding the boundaries of the Crow Indian Reservation, and while there had their portraits made in Bell’s studio. Red Star, who is herself Crow, observed that the portraits, as with many historic photographs of Native American people, had made their way into the public domain with no identifying information about the sitters, and were appropriated for use in commercial advertisements. She discovered a photograph of one member of the delegation—Chief Medicine Crow—used in an advertisement for Honest Tea. This appro- priation has taken place for over a century, with Native American faces and bodies used to sell everything from tobacco to cologne. Recent Acquisition 1880 Crow Peace Delegation

Wendy Red Star, United States, Native American, Crow, born 1981, Peelatchiwaaxpáash / Medicine Crow (Raven) from the series 1880 Crow Peace Delegation, 2014, inkjet print and red ink on paper; Museum purchase with funds provided by the Estate of Clyde W. Oyster, 2019.31a 6 7 In Red Star’s series, she has annotated the scanned photographs, identifying the names of the sitters and details about their lives. She researched each individual and provides commentary on their status, accomplishments, relationships, and particularly the symbolic

Above: Wendy Red Star, United States, Native American, Crow, significance of their regalia. In the portrait of Peelatchiwaaxpáash/ born 1981, Déaxitchish / Pretty Eagle from the series 1880 Crow Peace Delegation, 2014, inkjet print and red ink on paper; Museum Medicine Crow (Raven), she labels “Hair extensions made from peo- purchase with funds provided by the Estate of Clyde W. Oyster, ple in mourning,” and “Ermine on leggings, successful war leader.” In 2019.31e some instances, her annotations give the sitters a first-person voice, Opposite Page: Wendy Red Star, Apsáalooke (Crow), Alaxchiiaahush/Many War Achievements / Plenty Coups from the se- such as Alaxchiiaahush/Many War Achievements/Plenty Coups who ries 1880 Crow Peace Delegation, 2014, inkjet print and red ink on states, “I was baptized Catholic as Henry Plenty Coups in 1929” and paper; Museum purchase with funds provided by the Estate of Clyde W. Oyster, 2019.31j Déaxitchish/Pretty Eagle, who says, “My body sold to a collector for $500 and kept for 72 years at the American Museum of Natural History. My people brought my remains back to Crow Country on June 4, 1994. My remains are now at Pretty Eagle Point, Bighorn Canyon.” Some of Red Star’s annotations are imagined, and reflect her own hu- mor, such as “I can kick your ass with these eyes,” or “I am not a fan of the white man.” In providing rich details of each man’s life, Red Star has illuminat- ed their humanity and their individuality, and interrogated the pattern of displaying “anonymous” Native American subjects. As well, she has inserted herself as an artist and historian, engaging not only her tribal forbearers, but the broader experience of Native people past and present. This acquisition was made possible by the bequest of Dr. Clyde W. Oyster, whose generous gift to the Museum has supported purchases of work by contemporary Native American artists. 8 Art + Exhibitions | 9 Exhibitions Feature Interact + Respond

he Birmingham Museum of Art is committed to creating stronger visitor engagement Tthrough new interpretative methods and experiential spaces in our galleries. The Museum’s current exhibitions, all of which close in the next few months, encourage visitor participation and response. These response areas offer opportunities to look closely, think critically, and, in many ways, contribute to the exhibitions.

Black Out: Silhouettes Then and Now Black Out: Silhouettes Then and Now originated at the Smithsonian’s National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C., and traveled to the Mississippi Museum of Art in Jackson before making its final stop here in Birmingham. The exhibition highlights both historical and contemporary explo- rations into the silhouette, revealing new pathways between our past and present. BMA staff seized the opportunity to share a hands-on making process through this exhibition. Visitors are invited to create their own silhouette by following a step-by-step process inspired by the physiognotrace, a device used by artists to trace the shadowed outline of a person’s facial Top to Bottom: Station for projecting a features. The final step in the process prompts guests to either take their work home as a keep- visitor’s shadow for tracing; Display area for finished silhouettes; Station for reduc- sake or hang it in a frame on the response wall. ing the silhouette tracing via pantograph. “Using a tracing device to create a silhouette is not as easy as one might think,” said Curator of Education Rachel White. “I hope visitors come away with renewed insight into the complexity of this seemingly-simple medium, but also that they have a lot of fun making cut paper portraits of friends and family.” A digital screen displaying a scrolling feed of images from Instagram is located outside the interactive room. Posts from public accounts that include the hashtag #blackoutbma appear in the feed, and visitors are encouraged to tag images of silhouettes they see outside the Museum, as well as the silhouettes they create in the exhibition. 10 Art + Exhibitions | 11 Left to Right: Digital screen featuring silhouette images found While silhouettes are unique in that their inherent high contrast nature lends are coming to the Museum for the first time. Others were more poi- sculptures by artist Celestia Morgan. Beginning in the 1930s, the outside the Museum; The Sensory Empowerment Program Touch Space in Black Out; The community response wall in REDLINE. itself well to viewers with low vision, for many people, touch remains the pri- gnant. One of my favorites came in a few weeks ago and said ‘Barbara Federal Housing Administration systematically denied mortgages mary way to gain information about an object. The interactive Touch Space Millicent Roberts has had a huge impact on my life as a queer woman to prospective homeowners on the basis of race, religion, and immi- featured in Black Out includes three-dimensional tactile models which are a in the south. At first, she taught me about femininity and the ideals gration status in order to prevent residents from building wealth. This part of the Museum’s Sensory Empowerment Program Touch Tours. Although that a woman could achieve anything. Then, I realized I was gay and practice of housing discrimination was called redlining after the red these tactile models are designed for visitors with low to no vision, we encour- just preferred the girl dolls." lines drawn by banks and government officials on housing maps. age everyone who visits this space to touch and empower their senses! Though redlining officially came to an end in 1968 with the passage Ways of Seeing: Portraits of the Fair Housing Act, its impact continues to perpetuate the racial Barbie: Dreaming of a Female Future Drawing primarily from the BMA’s permanent collection, Ways of income gap in the United States. Many of Birmingham’s communities It is obvious upon stepping inside the 740-square-foot gallery that Barbie: Seeing: Portraits brings together various works from the Museum’s still suffer from the effects of redlining. The visitor response station in Dreaming of a Female Future is an exhibition created inherently with social collections that consider the many ways artists have represented peo- this exhibition invites visitors to reflect on the neighborhoods in which media and visitor interaction in mind. ple from the 1500s to the present day. From a rare Renaissance-era they live and share their personal experience with redlining by writ- The works in the exhibition represent portrait drawing to contemporary photography, this show examines ing their answers on sticky notes and posting them on the wall. Some Barbara Millicent Roberts has artists’ interpretations of Barbie and are how artists have pictured themselves and others across time. have expressed that the exhibition opened their eyes to an issue of had a huge impact on my life “ presented as part of a life-size dream For this exhibition, Museum staff put their heads together to create a which they were previously unaware, while others have told of specific as a queer woman in the south. house. Photography is encouraged and photo booth response area after seeing the popularity of a previous in- hardships faced due to the impacts of redlining. At first, she taught me about the only objects off limits to touch are teractive in the Ways of Seeing series (Portraits is the current iteration “This exhibition is about Birmingham, so we felt it was important for femininity and the ideals that a hanging on the walls. The immersive of a six-part series that explores themes from across the Museum’s people to have the chance to respond about something that affects woman could achieve anything. space invites visitors to borrow a book global art collections. The next iteration, The Built Environment, opens everyone so deeply here,” said Ringle. “Having a response area tells Then, I realized I was gay and from Barbie’s bookshelf, take a seat on in April.) The 15 Minutes of Fame mini-photography studio is inspired our audience that the Museum is here to listen if they want to share. just preferred the girl dolls. her couch, and hang out around her din- by the work of Andy Warhol and his 1968 quote, “In the future, every- At its core this is a human space made up of the people who work ” ing table. In taking the place of Barbie one will be world-famous for 15 minutes.” here and the artists whose work is represented on the walls and in the in her home, visitors can consider their own relationship with the doll and the Museum visitors are invited to snap a photo in front of a Warhol- collection. We are not the cold, stagnant space so often associated ways in which she may have impacted their perceptions of self. inspired background using their phones. To “hang” their portraits in with museums.” While the hundreds of posts on social media about Barbie are one way to the exhibition for a few moments, visitors can share their portraits on In addition to visitor feedback in the gallery, on October 15, 2019, the see our audience’s reaction to the exhibition, we wanted to take it one step Instagram with the hashtag #portraitsbma. Public posts then appear Museum hosted the Edward M. Friend and Hermione Friend Lecture, a further. Using a digital touch screen at Barbie’s desk, visitors can respond to on a digital screen in the space, offering visitors their very own “15 biennial lecture focusing on contemporary artists, critics, and historians. their experience by sending a letter. minutes of fame” experience. A departure from its typical format, the event included Birmingham artist “This exhibition has been largely experimental and so Barbie's email has Celestia Morgan and a panel of local community activists. been key in getting feedback from visitors,” Curator of Contemporary Art Celestia Morgan: REDLINE Prior to the panel discussion, each speaker shared their personal Hallie Ringle said. “Some were funny, like those who apologized to Barbie for On view through February 16, Celestia Morgan: REDLINE explores experiences and thoughts on redlining and its effects on Birmingham. cutting her hair when they were kids. Some are from our youngest visitors who redlining in Birmingham through a series of photographs and small The following excerpts highlight key points from their talk.

12 Art + Exhibitions | 13 Last Call Black Out: Silhouettes Then and Now Closes January 12 · 2020 Celestia Morgan, Birmingham artist: “What about the walls in our Richard Rice, attorney and community organizer: “We understand Don’t miss these exhibitions before they close. communities? What about the walls in our education system? What that housing or a home is the number one indicator of one’s wealth, about the walls in our healthcare system? What about the walls in our and so redlining has contributed drastically to the wealth gap between government officials? What about the walls for artists in Hollywood? black and white communities that we see today. The black community What about the walls in corporate America? Unfortunately, too many has but a fraction of the overall wealth of this nation to which it has dreams are limited by where they come from and what they look like, contributed so much … but there’s some good that can come out the hood. In some situations, Southtown is going to be redeveloped not as a mixed income com- I find myself contained once again just like 55th Street [Morgan’s munity, but a mixed use community. Mixed use means residential and childhood home where she first experienced racism], but I was told commercial space, meaning there is going to be hotels, shopping, and as a child that the sky is the limit to some office space, which is great Barbie: Dreaming of a Female Future what I can have and the sky doesn’t in a lot of ways. We want to create Closes January 26 · 2020 have borders. So if you feel like new value and new wealth, but my society has held you back in any question is who does that wealth go form or fashion, keep pushing, work to? Who does that value go to? Is through it. If you feel like you have there opportunity for us to be able it all together, help someone else to redistribute that in a way that break through.” would help correct some of these historic wrongs? Do we have a duty Odessa Woolfolk, educator, pub- to those specific residents to make lic administrator, and civic activ- sure to take into account their spe- ist: “The thing about the red line is cific needs? These are the types of that it was like a scarlet letter for questions that I think need to be the people who were confined with- considered before we redevelop Celestia Morgan: REDLINE in its boundaries because wherever these neighborhoods.” Closes February 16 · 2020 you went, you were associated with Black Out: Silhouettes Then and Now has whatever images people had of the T. Marie King, community activist been organized by the Smithsonian’s National Portrait Gallery, Washington, D.C., and gen- people who lived within the red lines. And you know, the folks who and educator: “A lot of times we have these conversations and we erously sponsored by the Thoma Foundation. The local presentation of the exhibition is grew up earlier when these laws were in effect were also limited to confront these issues and it’s easy to say, well, I’m not responsible and made possible by the Jack Warner Foundation. what they could do outside the red line. Because if you lived in the red you’re absolutely correct. You are not responsible for the things that Additional support provided by the Alabama State Council on the Arts and the National line, as I did, you came to the Birmingham Museum of Art on certain we are dealing with today, but because you know now, you are ac- Endowment for the Arts, the Barbara Shelton Education Fund, the City of Birmingham, and days. If you lived in the red line, there were places that you couldn’t go countable for change going forward … if we continue at the rate we’re Friends of Black Out. or if you went, you were treated as an other, a lesser, an undeserved. at, we will continue to red line eachother out of each other’s lives … If The red line was very profound.” we can deal with the truth and be honest about what we have done, and come together and bring the people of these communities that Celestia Morgan: REDLINE is presented by The Lumpkin-Boccuzzi Family. Additional support is provided by Dr. Graham C. Boettcher, Rebecca and are being red lined out to the table to help create solutions, then the Jack Drake, the Sperling Family Charitable Foundation in memory of David and Natalie Sperling, the City of Birmingham, the Alabama State Council Ways of Seeing: Portraits sky won’t be the limit. It will just be the beginning.” on the Arts, and the National Endowment for the Arts. Closes March 8 · 2020 14 Art + Exhibitions | 15 Programs + Events

Ongoing programs Art-Making Programs

Art After 5 ArtBreaks Visitas guiadas en español Drop-in Drawing First Fridays through April Select Tuesdays · Noon · Free El segundo sábado de cada mes, a las Select Sundays · 2–4pm 5–9pm · Free Museum curators and guest speakers lead 11am · Gratis Free, no registration necessary Unwind from the week with art, making, and visitors on a 30-minute exploration of art in El BMA se enorgullece de presentar visitas Looking for a last-minute art fix? Here’s mixing. Each month, we’ll feature a new blend the galleries. Through a series of close-look- guiadas de su colección en español. No se an open invitation to explore your creative of art and entertainment, featuring art activi- ing techniques and questioning, this free ex- requiere reserva previa para estos recor- sensibilities in a relaxed setting with inspi- ties, local mixologists, and art history hacks perience helps build the visitor’s interpretive ridos gratuitos. Destinados a visitantes de ration from a pro. Make your own drawing in with the experts. We’ll see you at Art After 5! skills across the comprehensive-range of todas las edades, cada mes, el recorrido the galleries under the guidance of teach- Spring 2020 Schedule: art periods and canons represented by the se centrará en un tema y aspecto único de ing artist Jamison Harper. You provide the Feb. 7 // March 7 // April 3 BMA’s collections. Stay for lunch at Oscar’s la colección del Museo. ¡Únete a nosotros creativity. We’ll provide the art supplies. and they will throw in a free dessert! Our para explorar obras de arte de todo el Locations vary, see signs at entrances. next program is on Tuesday, January 21. mundo! Art and Conversation Select Thursdays · 10:30am Studio School $12 for Museum Members Sensory Empowerment Spanish Tours Studio School offers a wide range of art $17 for Not-Yet-Members Program Second Saturday of every month classes for adults and children, including This program is for people who want to Second Saturdays · 10am · Free 11am · Free painting, drawing, pottery, and more. Using learn more about art in an informative and In this program for adults with visual im- The BMA is proud to offer monthly Spanish the Museum’s collection and exhibitions as interactive setting. Lectures are led by cu- pairments and their companions, special- language tours of its collection. No reser- inspiration, explore your own creativity while rators or guest speakers, and attendees ly trained docents present the Museum’s vation is necessary for these free walk-in discovering new techniques. Whether you’re are encouraged to ask questions, share collection by means of verbal descriptions, tours. Open to visitors of all ages, each tour interested in a laid-back craft night or an in- thoughts and ideas, and actively partici- three-dimensional tactile models based on focuses on a unique theme and aspect of depth course, Studio School has something pate in the learning process. Coffee and original works of art, and sculpture. The ex- the Museum’s global collection. Join us to for you. light refreshments are available at 10am. perience may be enhanced by related music explore artwork from around the world! New classes begin in February. BMA 2020 Schedule: and/or art-making to provide multi-sensory members receive a 10% discount on all February 6 // March 5 // April 2 // May 7 access to the visual arts. Advance reser- This program is brought to you by the Dora Studio School classes. To see more infor- June 4 // July 2 // August 6 // September 3 vations are required; space is limited. SEP and Sanjay Singh Endowment for Global mation and to register, visit artsbma.org/ October 1 // November 5 tours are also available for school-age or Arts, Culture, and Education. studio-school. adult groups. To reserve your spot or learn more about group tours, call 205.254.2964. Slow Art Sundays Sundays · 2pm · Free The Sensory Empowerment Program is sup- Slow food, slow living, slow … art? Unlock the ported in part by a grant from The EyeSight secrets of works in the Museum’s collection Foundation of Alabama. by cultivating the art of looking slowly. Our docents ask and answer questions to help guide your slow art experience and foster conversation. Leave the Museum feeling inspired—not tired!

To learn more about our ongoing programs and what we have planned for each event, please visit our online calendar at artsbma.org/events. 16 17 Special Event Nina Campbell Callahan Lecture Lecture + Reception Beyond the Lotus: Flora in the Arts of India

Interior Decoration: Elegance and Ease

February 4 · 6PM · $55

Join us for an evening with internationally Nina established her own interior design renowned interior designer Nina Campbell. practice and studio where she creates a For nearly 50 years, Nina has created vi- successful fabric and wallpaper collection brant, imaginative spaces seeped in quintes- internationally distributed by Osborne & sentially English style for clients around the Little. She has retail shops for home acces- world, from rock stars to royalty. For her talk, sories and gifts in London’s Knightsbridge Nina offers a personal tour of her colorful and Design Center East, Chelsea Harbour career with highlights from her most recent which also houses her extensive furniture book, Nina Campbell Interior Decoration: collection. Nina is the author of six books on Elegance and Ease. interior design. Her many awards and hon- February 29 · 6:30pm · Free Following the lecture, please join us for ors include an Honorary Doctorate from the a reception and book signing in our Main University of Middlesex (2001), the Royal Throughout India the language of foliage is profound. Learn the secrets of Lobby. Copies of Nina Campbell Interior Oak Timeless Design Award (2003), the this scented language as rendered in the visual arts through a discussion with Decoration: Elegance and Ease will be avail- American Fashion Award for ‘the woman Katherine Anne Paul, Ph.D., The Virginia and William M. Spencer III Curator of able for purchase in the Museum Shop. who has most influenced style internation- Asian Art at the Birmingham Museum of Art, and Tushara Bindu Gude, Ph.D., Nina’s career began at 19 when she ally’ and she became a Legend of the Pratt Associate Curator of South and Southeast Asian Art, Los Angeles County went to work for John Fowler at Colefax & Institute in 2015. She is a Trustee of Bath Museum of Art. Fowler. She soon set up her own decorat- Spa University.

ing business where her first commissions Unknown artist, Himachal Pradesh (formerly the included a castle in Scotland and Annabel’s This lecture and reception is sponsored by Kingdom of Kangra), India, Krishna and Radha by a Lotus Pond, about 1800, Ink, color, gold on pa- private members’ club in London. In 1974, Carolyn Wade. per; Museum purchase with funds provided by the Advisory Committee, 1988.19 18 Programs + Events | 19 News + Giving

Volunteer Spotlight Nancy Sloan

Nancy Sloan is a talented art educator and caring volunteer who has enriched the Museum’s volunteer and docent programs since she joined in 2009. Nancy’s long career in art education began when she earned a BA in Art from the University of Nevada with a focus on Gallery Practices. While she was in school, Nancy volunteered as an educator for multiple organizations in Las Vegas, including the Junior League’s Suitcase Gallery where she brought art history lessons to 5th grade classes, The American Nevada Institute where she led Conservation at the BMA: XFR Scanner tours of J. Seward Johnson’s bronze sculptures, and as a gallery educator for various exhibitions at the Nevada Institute of As stewards of one of the most diverse collections of art in the Southeast, the Birmingham Deep Dive: How it Works Contemporary Art. After graduating, Nancy Museum of Art has a duty to ensure each work of art is properly cared for. Representing was employed as a Gallery Educator by the 5,000 years of global civilization, the Museum’s collection of more than 26,000 objects The Bruker Corporation XRF (X-ray fluorescence) Nevada Institute of Contemporary Art and serves as the cornerstone for hundreds of free lectures, programs, and workshops each year. analyzers have quickly become the industry stan- then as a Gallery Assistant for the Crockett A highly technical process blending both art and science, art conservation involves research- dard for investigatory art conservation. During the Gallery in Las Vegas before landing the role ing and assessing the needs of the works of art, implementing preventative treatments, re- examination process, the XRF analyzer uses X-rays as Gallery Director for the City of Las Vegas. pairing damaged or deteriorating objects, and ultimately ensuring the pieces in our collection to displace electrons from their atomic orbital po- In this role, she screened and contracted remain intact and accessible for generations to come. sitions, releasing bursts of energy characteristic of artists for three fine art galleries, installed and maintained exhibitions, managed the budget, and Technological advances have been integral in addressing one of the greatest challenges a specific element. The sample is bombarded with developed educational programs for exhibitions. Nancy is also an artist herself who started paint- of art conservation: correctly and safely identifying the composite materials of a given work X-rays, which excites the sample to generate X-ray ing and drawing from a young age but discovered her true love, photography, while in college. of art. In keeping with the latest technology, the Museum’s Conservation Department was fluorescence. The X-rays “shoot” individual electrons She is a prolific photographer whose work has been shown in multiple exhibitions and she has recently awarded a grant from the Susan Mott Webb Charitable Trust to purchase a portable out of the atoms of the elements, primarily out of won several awards for her work. XRF (x-ray fluorescence) scanner. The XRF device uses non-destructive, elemental analysis the inner atomic shells K and L. The resulting va- Nancy moved from Las Vegas to Birmingham in 2006 to help with her granddaughter. Once to examine works of art, quickly providing data regarding its elemental composition so as to cancies are filled up again by electrons from higher her granddaughter started elementary school, Nancy decided to sign up as a volunteer at the ascertain authenticity, fabrication technology, and provenance, as well as alerting the user energy shells. The excess energy of these electrons BMA where her background in art education served her well. She first volunteered as an Ask Me to the presence of dangerous heavy metals, ensuring the personal protection and safety of is then emitted in the form of X-ray fluorescence Volunteer for the Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness exhibition where she would answer Museum personnel who handle objects. radiation. This radiation is characteristic for each questions and engage in conversations with visitors about works of art in the exhibition. After The Museum’s XRF scanner has already produced incredibly useful information. Some element like a fingerprint and independent of the at- some encouragement from docent Fay Hart, Nancy joined the docent program in 2011. The results are fairly benign—such as confirming the proprietary recipe for jasperware you’d ex- om’s chemical bond. The intensity of the radiation is artwork that she chose as her practice piece during training, George Merle’s The Sorceress, is pect to find in a piece of Wedgwood or determining the metal leaf on a 19th-century frame proportional to the concentration of the element in still one of her favorite artworks. She attributes her love for this mysterious piece with her love is made of copper, not gold, as previously thought—while other scans have alerted to the the sample. This release of energy is then recorded of spy novels. Nancy’s favorite aspects of being a docent are giving tours to children and the presence of toxic heavy metals, such as arsenic and lead. For example, one of our Native by the XRF, which in turn categorizes the energies friendships she has made with other docents. After serving on the docent council for several American headdresses tested positive for the presence of arsenic, while a Lonnie Holley and provides an analytical reading. With training on years, she is now the Docent Chair for the 2019–2020 year. Nancy is loved and appreciated by sand sculpture suspected of containing hazardous materials was found to have none, only use and analysis, the conservator is then able to the BMA’s Education Department and the docent body for her ability to connect visitors with art, sulphur. Going forward, this technology will directly impact our ability to study, conserve, and make conclusions about the work of art, its origin, leadership and organization skills, and positive outlook. We are lucky to have her! further preserve our collection of paintings, Wedgwood ceramics, European porcelain, and composition, and much more. Asian ceramics. 20 21 In August 2019, Dr. Katherine Anne Paul joined the BMA as The Virginia and William M. Spencer III Curator of Asian Art. Prior to her appointment, Paul served as curator of the Arts of Asia at the Newark Museum, where she helped create and shape the vision of the collections, exhibitions, research, and publications for the Arts of Asia and the Pacific, a collection of more than 33,000 Q+A objects. At the BMA, she will oversee a permanent collection of approximately 4,000 works of Katherine Anne Paul, Ph.D. art from diverse cultures throughout Asia dating from the 5th century BCE to the present.

What is one of your top priorities in your like learning foreign languages. I love to try new position? different foods and to travel and meet new Katherine Anne Paul: My top priorities re- people. I am mesmerized by how different Community Partner Spotlight: flect a three-way tie. First, getting to know places look, sound, and smell and how food 2019 Family Festival Series Recap Better Basics the many communities of Birmingham. tastes so different in many places. This is Second, reviewing the collections in detail, how each local culture—whether here in and third, working with the Museum team Alabama or elsewhere in the world—makes to rethink and refresh the galleries and cre- every experience distinct. When I learned The BMA is proud to bring diverse communities together to share in The Birmingham Museum of Art strives to be an active civic partner in ate exciting and dynamic exhibitions and that studying Asian art was a way to do so one another’s heritage during our quarterly heritage festivals. Last our community. We find productive and meaningful ways to respond publications that will hopefully inspire, ed- many of my favorite things I was sold. year, 5,578 visitors joined us to celebrate cultures and traditions from to and address issues that affect our city, such as declining arts edu- ucate, and entertain Birmingham’s diverse around the world. cation in our schools. We serve on committees and partner with other audiences of today and tomorrow while si- How would you describe your curatorial We kicked off the season in January with the Japanese Heritage organizations to further our reach and strengthen the impact we make multaneously enhancing the Museum’s col- style? Festival, inspired by our Japanese art collection. Visitors of all ages with students and the community. Over the past two years, we have lections for the future. KAP: I strive to promote understanding and enjoyed a variety of activities, including a special Sailor Moon-themed expanded upon a longstanding relationship with Better Basics—a connections that are facilitated through en- scavenger hunt in the galleries, hands-on brush painting, paper-lan- literacy intervention and enrichment organization—to provide af- Is there an object or area of the Museum’s gaging visual art. Learning about different tern making, and an anime screening in the Steiner Auditorium. The ter-school art instruction at their HOPE 21st Century Community Asian art collection that you are particularly histories and cultural solutions to basic hu- highlight of the day was a traditional tea ceremony demonstration by Learning Centers. Located at CJ Donald, Glen Oaks, and Robinson excited about right now? man needs and questions I believe has the the Chado Urasenke Tankokai Birmingham Association. Elementary Schools, these centers provide an environment in which KAP: The Birmingham Museum of Art’s power to improve life. Viewing both historic Over 2,400 people joined us in March for the 9th Annual Holi children explore their interests, express themselves artistically, receive collections of Asian art are full of rare and and contemporary artworks (solo and with Festival, the Indian Celebration of Color. Guests filled the auditorium extra academic support, and enjoy a healthy dinner. fantastic works! I am deeply thankful to the others) promotes different kinds of learning. for traditional Bollywood and classical dance performances, and en- When Better Basics needed volunteers for their annual Birmingham generosity of many Museum patrons and the Because the only constant is change, I be- joyed tasty dishes from Taj India and the Hyderabad Dum Zone food Reads program, many BMA staff members were quick to answer the amazing work of my predecessors (especial- lieve continued learning best prepares peo- truck. The day concluded with the traditional throwing of the colors in call. Birmingham Reads is the largest literacy event in Birmingham ly Dr. Donald Wood!). Asking to choose only ple to better understand themselves and the Museum’s parking lot. and allows members of our community to connect with the students one object or area is like asking to single out others in the wider world. In June, we celebrated the vibrant cultures found throughout the of Birmingham City Schools. Each year, Better Basics recruits and a favorite child. What I am most excited about African diaspora at our African Heritage Festival. The event featured a places over 600 volunteer readers in every pre-kindergarten through is having these amazing collections connect You’ve been in Birmingham for a few powerful performance by Atlanta-based African drumming and dance fifth grade class in the Birmingham City School System. Our BMA with viewers in creative ways. months now. What do you think about the group Giwayen Mata. Guests explored the African art gallery, enjoyed staff members were assigned to read Pete the Cat’s Train Trip and Magic City so far? delicious African cuisine from Catering By LaNetta, and made their Alexander & the Wind Up Mouse to first and second graders at Minor What inspired you to become a curator and KAP: I am loving getting to know own African art-inspired crafts throughout the day. Elementary. After engaging the students with some reading compre- study Asian art? Birmingham. It has so much to offer. The Our final festival of the year was our Annual Latinx Heritage hension questions, volunteers were able to present each student with KAP: I was raised as a museum-goer even people here have been very warm and wel- Festival in November. Miami Fusion Cafe hosted a pop-up restaurant, the book to take home and add to their own library. In total, Better before I could walk. My mother enlisted my coming. The food culture is so vibrant. The and guests enjoyed tours and storytelling in both Spanish and English. Basics’ volunteers read to 12,230 students and gave away just as sister and me to play imagination games variety of artists and performers who live As we look back on an incredible year, we hope you will make plans to many books. in museum galleries where we would pre- and work here is astonishing. The streets join us for the 2020 Family Festival series! We are grateful to have Better Basics as a community partner and tend to “shop” choosing what objects we are full of beautiful buildings. The landscape The 2018–2019 Family Festivals Series is presented by Medical encourage anyone interested in volunteering to visit their website and would like to “have.” Then she would make is majestic and the history is profound and Properties Trust. complete a volunteer form. us explain why we liked those works. We transformative. I can see why it is called the always visited the Asian galleries. I actually Magic City. 22 News + Giving | 23 Collectors Circle for 64th Annual Museum Ball Chairs Contemporary Art Artist Sallie Johnson and Sumner Johnson Rives Award Garland Smith and Lindsay Smith Puckett

The Museum is proud to announce the recently The Birmingham Museum of Art is pleased to announce the co-chairs for the established Collectors Circle for Contemporary Art 2020 Museum Ball: Sallie Johnson and Garland Smith along with their daugh- Artist Award, a $1,500 annual prize given to an ters, Sumner Johnson Rives and Lindsay Smith Puckett respectively. The co- artist of exceptional skill and merit working locally. chairs’ devotion to the Museum is evident in their years-long support of the The award is currently funded by a private donor Museum. Garland Smith co-chaired the Museum Ball in 1981, just two short and artists are nominated by active members of weeks before the birth of her daughter, Lindsay. Sallie is a long-standing sup- CCCA. porter of the Museum, whether it be through her championship of American Debra Eubanks Riffe is the first recipient of the art or through the endowment of the James Milton and Sallie R. Johnson CCCA Artist Award, which was presented at the Deputy Director position. group's annual dinner on November 21, 2019. Riffe The 64th Annual Museum Ball: Beyond the Ordinary will be held on The European Art Society in Tuscany has been a practicing printmaker, illustrator, and Saturday, May 2, 2020. Described by the co-chairs as the most fabulous social graphic artist for over 30 years. Her prints often event of the year, guests will enjoy fine dining by local chef George McMillan include figures performing activities and routine of FoodBar while immersed in the galleries of one of the city’s crown jewels. tasks as means of representing African American The Annual Museum Ball is the Birmingham Museum of Art’s largest From October 4 through October 15 last year, 19 European Art Society priceless masterpiece or two, from Michelangelo’s David to Ghiberti’s experiences, histories, and narratives in the South. fundraiser and serves as an important opportunity not only to showcase the members explored Tuscany and the rich artistic heritage of this region. Baptistry doors, from Masaccio and Masolinos frescos in the Brancacci A Tupelo, Mississippi, native, she earned her BFA Museum’s beautiful collection, but also to highlight the programs and events We spent two nights in Siena at the beginning of the trip where one of chapel to the Pazzi chapel designed by Bruneleschi. We spent a day from Howard University College of Fine Arts in the BMA brings to Birmingham. From school tours and community outreach, to the many highlights was a visit to a local neighborhood (“contrada”) to in Bologna where one of the highlights was the private Magnani pal- Washington, D.C., and has lived in Birmingham for innovative exhibitions and public programs, funds raised by the Museum Ball learn about the palio, the biannual horse race that takes place on Siena’s ace with a ceiling decoration by the Caracci from the late 16th century. over 20 years. provide essential support for hundreds of educational initiatives carried out by historic Piazza del Campo and is such an important part of Sienese cul- One day we followed the trail of Piero della Francesca in Arezzo, San the Museum each year. ture and identity. We then transferred to Florence and stopped on the Sansepolcro, and Monterchi. In Arezzo we saw his stunning Finding of As co-chairs of Birmingham’s longest-running event fundraiser, Sallie, way in San Gimignano, the famous small medieval hill town where many the True Cross fresco cycle. All along—not surprisingly—we ate amazing Sumner, Garland, and Lindsay anticipate a smashing fundraising success for of the original tower houses still stand and which is today a UNESCO food. My personal favorite was perhaps a cozy lunch in Arezzo known one of Birmingham’s most popular social events, and a Museum Ball that guar- World Heritage Site. We marvelled at the Collegiate Church with its for its mushrooms, which they use in incredible pasta dishes. And, of antees to be Beyond the Ordinary. largely intact interior fresco decoration, which dates from the 14th and course, there was always cold cuts and cheese galore and the occasion- If you would like to make your reservation for the 2020 Museum Ball, con- 15th centuries. In Florence, we stayed at the luxurious, artsy Gallery al gelato! Our farewell dinner took place at the Gondi palace just next tact Erin Everett, Development Events Manager, at [email protected] or Art Hotel barely a stone’s throw from Ponte Vecchio. Our first visit in to the Palazzo Vecchio in Florence. We had drinks and appetizers on 205.297.8062. Florence was to the prints and drawings department at the Uffizi where their private rooftop terrace overlooking the city. It was a beautiful night we looked at a wonderful selection of Italian Renaissance drawings and a fitting way to end a special trip filled with wonderful and unique that their curator, Laura Donati, had pulled for us. Each day we saw a experiences. 24 News + Giving | 25 Tribute + Memorial Gifts Visitors’ View

Gift date range for this edition of Medium is July 1, 2019–September From thoughtful reflections to silly self- 30, 2019 ies and everything in between, we love to see the Museum through your eyes. Share In Honor of: your BMA experience with us on Instagram Amanda S. Adams and Wilson Green: Mr. Alan K. Zeigler for a chance to be featured in our next Gail C. Andrews: Dr. Nancy E. Dunlap and Mr. John D. Johns; EBSCO Visitors’ View! These selfies were taken in Industries, Inc.; Mrs. Peter T. Worthen the Barbie: Dreaming of a Female Future Olive Arvin: Mrs. Kristie Arvin exhibition. Margaret K. Burnham: Mr. and Mrs. William J. Rushton IV Alexa Coleman: Ms. Carolyn L. Sherer and Dr. Jean O’Neal Aubrey Coleman: Ms. Carolyn L. Sherer and Dr. Jean O’Neal Dixie Mae Delgreco: Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth R. Delgreco, Jr. Merrily Delgreco: Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth R. Delgreco, Jr. @petitnchic2577 Dede Driscoll: Mr. and Mrs. David M. Driscoll In Memoriam: Wynn Kramarsky Lillian Gamble: Mrs. Molly F. Gamble Mary Bartley Goodrich: Mr. and Mrs. Braxton Goodrich @seejavaciawrite By Michael Straus, President of the Art Fund of Birmingham Inc., Mary Ruth Goodrich: Mr. and Mrs. Braxton Goodrich Board of Directors Marion Alexis Luna: Ms. Alexis Medina Ms. Lisa P. Morgan: Ms. Emily Morgan Wynn Kramarsky, a consummate and passionate collector of con- Frances Rosentiel: Ms. Carolyn L. Sherer and Dr. Jean O’Neal temporary drawings, passed away late last summer at the age of 93. Julia Rosentiel: Ms. Carolyn L. Sherer and Dr. Jean O’Neal

Wynn was a Lifetime Trustee of the Museum of Modern Art, the for- Meg Rushton: Dr. and Mrs. Francis E. Rushton, Jr. @brianalene_ mer Chairman of the Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, and Nicole Watts Rushton: Dr. and Mrs. Francis E. Rushton, Jr. @mcacbham the former Chairman of the Drawing Center in New York. A native of Elizabeth Ann Sewell: Mrs. April Sewell the Netherlands, he and his family fled Europe on the eve of World Mr. Kelsey “Rocket” Shorts: Mrs. Monique Shorts War II and settled in New York, where he spent most of his life. Lane Stanley: Ms. Jennifer Hubka Although based in New York, he was far from parochial in his think- Annegret Tarrasch: Dr. Anne Forschler-Tarrasch and Mr. Jürgen Tarrasch ing or in his involvement in the arts. Wynn thus visited Birmingham Louisa Tarrasch: Dr. Anne Forschler-Tarrasch and Mr. Jürgen Tarrasch over 10 years ago when he brought an exhibition to the Museum of Teen BMA Program: Dr. and Mrs. David J. Landy numerous drawings by Mel Bochner from his collection, also leading Ms. Mary Vines: Mrs. Melissa Dameron-Vines and Mr. Adam Vines @xogabriellexo a lively public panel discussion here together with the artist as well as the show’s curator, Ruth Fine. And beyond that, he and his wife Sally In Memory of gifted 43 exquisite works on paper to the Museum, greatly enriching Mr. Melford T. Cleveland: Mrs. Linda C. Cleveland our collection. Many of the artists whose works were donated to us Mr. Roy C. Green, Jr.: Dr. Graham C. Boettcher; Dr. and Mrs. James Kamplain; are well-known, such as Roni Horn and William Anastasi, but most Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr.; Ms. Martha J. Pezrow; Ms. Marianne Schoel; Babbie @aleciavera are not. This was in fact a hallmark of Wynn’s involvement with artists: and Waid Shelton; Dr. and Mrs. Charles L. Watkins he greatly championed the works of younger artists, acquiring works Mrs. Caroline Keith Kidd: Ms. Miriam J. McClung @sunlovesthemoon early in their careers when they were – as he liked to call them – still Mrs. Henry Sprott Long: Mr. and Mrs. Harold H. Goings “newbies,” and then expanding his holdings as they continued to devel- Mrs. Claire Martin: Mr. and Mrs. Harold H. Goings; Mr. and Mrs. James Wilder op. As he did here, Wynn regularly shared works from his collection at Kelley curated exhibitions across the country. And over the years he donated Mr. Jack Martin: Mr. and Mrs. Harold H. Goings; Mr. and Mrs. James Wilder literally thousands of drawings to our nation’s cultural institutions, in- Kelley cluding of course his gifts to the Birmingham Museum of Art. Mrs. LaVona Price Rushton: Mr. and Mrs. Frank M. Bainbridge, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. We therefore honor him for his lifetime of commitment to the visual Ehney A. Camp III; Mr. Patrick Cather; Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr.; Mrs. Claude arts and most particularly for the generosity he showed to the people C. White @courtney__weaver @aconlinagram @montanaelle of this city and state. Mrs. Dorothy Rice Stewart: Mr. Patrick Cather

26 News + Giving | 27 Corporate Partners Corporate Partner Spotlight

Davis Architects

Founder’s Circle Chairman’s Circle Neil Davis Q+A

Altec Industries, Inc. Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP Known for designing transformative and engaging spaces, Davis Architects is a nationally rec- Butler Snow LLP ognized architecture, design, and planning studio that has set itself apart as a leader in academic Davis Architects facility design. As the oldest active architecture firm in Birmingham, Davis Architects has played Encompass Health Corporation an integral role in shaping the built environment of the city. The dozens of talented, dedicated Jemison Investment Co., Inc. team members are led by Neil Davis who, as the son of two architects, was almost certainly New Capital Partners, Inc. predestined to go into the family business. In fact, his mother, Helen Sellers Davis, was the first Sustainer’s Circle Red Diamond, Inc. licensed female architect in the state of Alabama. Regions Bank Stewart Perry Construction Currently located at the former Birmingham design team accumulated information from The field of architecture is certainly scien- Electric Battery Company warehouse, Davis staff and directors of the museum, as well tific, but it also requires an equal degree of Director’s Circle Architects has been continuously headquar- as gathered responses to a poll of persons creativity. What architects do you admire for tered in downtown Birmingham since its affiliated with the Museum, to create and their artistry? Kinetic Communications founding in 1912, so it’s safe to say you’re establish a Building Program that could be- ND: A living architect I really admire is Ram Tool and Supply Company not a fair-weather supporter of the area. come a guideline for the expansion. It was Mario Botta. Some examples of his work in Thompson Tractor What excites you most about the current re- important to evaluate the existing buildings, the United States include the San Francisco vitalization of downtown and the surround- study the available land for future buildings, Museum of Modern Art in California and Curator’s Circle ing neighborhoods? and consider the vision of the expanded the Bechtler Museum of Modern Art in

Arlington Properties, Inc. Neil Davis: Simply put, that it’s happen- building palette cohesively. Charlotte, North Carolina. He uses simple, Dobbins Group ing. There’s been substantial progress in a geometric shapes to create really interest- Dunn investment Company short period of time and there’s still plenty In addition to the BMA, Davis Architects has ing spaces. I’m also inspired by Mies van der Synovus Bank of opportunities for more development. The worked on projects with Sidewalk Theatre, Rohe and his steadfast commitment to re- Marx Brothers, Inc. city has great bones. If there is to be a silver the Alys Stephens Performing Arts Center, straint in design. Each project we work on at Precision Graphics lining in the fact that Birmingham was not and the Abroms-Engel Institute for the Davis is guided by the philosophy that build- growing in the 60’s and 70’s, it’s that we still Visual Arts, to name just a few. Why is it im- ings should enhance the human experience Benefactor’s Circle have many beautiful old buildings; whereas portant for you to support arts and cultural and exist in harmony with the surrounding Each year, our Corporate Partners provide critical support for the Museum’s programs, exhibi- Atlanta, for example, had a booming econ- institutions in our community? environment. One of our core beliefs is tions, and most importantly, keeping the Museum free of charge for our visitors. Ranging from Brookmont Realty Group LLC omy during that time period and the city ND: Community centers of arts and culture that exceptional design transcends style to our hands-on interactive space, Bart’s ArtVenture, to family festivals, school tours, studio classes, Christie’s razed many of their pre-war buildings to are where society finds common bonds, serve the core needs of the people who in- and more, Corporate Partners are vital to ensuring that our Family and Youth Programs allow Four Corners Custom Framing Gallery make room for skyscrapers. where we strengthen our appreciation of habit the space. nearly 35,000 children each year to create, read, dance, and explore while celebrating cultures Hughes and Scalise, P.C. history, and where we celebrate our love and traditions from around the world. Thank you to our Corporate Partners for helping to con- Kassouf & Co., P.C. Which project have you enjoyed most in of beauty. Each museum, gallery, church, or What about a favorite visual artist? nect all of Birmingham to the experience, meaning, and joy of art. Levy’s Fine Jewelry, Inc. partnership with the BMA? venue that we design represents the dis- ND: My favorite artist is, without a doubt, National Cement Company of Alabama, Inc. ND: In 2015, wHY and Davis worked with tinct identity and needs of those that inhabit Vincent van Gogh. I’ve been to the Van For more information about the BMA’s Corporate Partner membership program or to involve your O’Neal Industries the Museum to assess the current building the space. Birmingham is fortunate to have Gogh Museum in Amsterdam three times company, please contact Meghan-Ann Hellenga at 205.297.8071 or [email protected] Pizitz Management Group facilities, infrastructure, and areas to devel- the BMA as both a cultural and community now and would happily go back three Precision Grinding, Inc. op a program of areas and needs in order resource. Not only is the permanent collec- more times. I have a particular love of Williams-Blackstock Architects to establish relationships and potential op- tion outstanding, the services the Museum Impressionist and Modern art across the tions of physical re-use and expansion of provides are equally impressive - my grand- board because it’s not easily understood the building. The current Museum buildings children especially enjoy playing around in and, therefore, challenges me to really study were built variously over the years and our Bart’s ArtVenture. the piece.

28 News + Giving | 29 Annual Report Introduction 2018 –2019

roviding you, our supporters, with an annual report detailing the past fiscal year’s operations Juriaen van Streek (Dutch, 1632–1687), Still Life with Male Figure, About 1650–1680, oil on canvas; Collection of the Art Pis an important way we can demonstrate our commitment to transparency, accountability, and Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Purchase with funds provided by Margaret G. Livingston, AFI.46.2018 the responsible stewardship of the assets with which we have been entrusted. Additionally, it gives us an opportunity to show the exciting ways in which our collections continue to grow, securing our place as the state’s largest and most comprehensive art museum, as well as an institution of support has never waned and today, at $3.5 regional and national distinction. Finally, the annual report provides us with an additional opportu- million per year, accounts for approximate- nity to acknowledge our loyal and generous donors who have been the lifeblood of this institution ly half of our annual operating budget. The for nearly 70 years. city has also provided critical support for de- From July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019, we welcomed 124,039 visitors, an increase of nearly ferred maintenance and building improve- 3,000 people over the previous fiscal year. This increase in attendance was spurred by popu- ments, most recently allocating funds for a lar and innovative exhibitions and programs. Perhaps our most popular perennial programs are wheelchair lift in our main lobby. Our single our Family Festivals, made possible through the generosity of Medical Properties Trust. This year, greatest fundraiser each year is our annu- 5,928 visitors turned out for Family Festivals celebrating diverse cultures from throughout the al Museum Ball. On Saturday, May 4, 2019, globe including India and Latin America. the Museum hosted its 64th ball, “Pop in the The 2018–2019 fiscal year continued to be one of transitions. In late October 2018, we wel- City,” chaired by Lindsey and John Lacey comed Hallie Ringle as our new Kugh Kaul Curator of Contemporary. Hallie joined the BMA after and Courtney and Bryson Stephens, which five years at New York’s Studio Museum in Harlem, where she served first as a senior curatorial raised over $421,000 in critical support for assistant and then as assistant curator, managing the institution’s artist residency program. Hallie’s our education department. first exhibition for the BMA—the colorful and innovative Barbie: Dreaming of a Female Future— As the philosopher and author Albert opened just after the start of the current fiscal year, and has received widespread acclaim from Camus once remarked, “Real generosity our visitors and the media. On May 30, 2019, we celebrated the distinguished career of beloved funded by a generous bequest by longtime docent Clyde W. Oyster. One recent acquisition is a towards the future lies in giving all to the exhibition designer Terry Beckham, who retired after 34 years at the Birmingham Museum of Art. striking blue basket by Shan Goshorn, a member of the Eastern Band of the Cherokee Nation. present.” Your steadfast commitment to Terry’s creativity and eye for color made our temporary exhibitions and permanent collection gal- The basket is woven in the traditional Cherokee water pattern using paper weaving strips em- this institution not only permits us to ably leries some of the most striking anywhere. Those of you who know Terry are likely aware of his bellished with written text drawn from Standing Rock Sioux Tribal Chair David Archimbault's serve our community now, but also serves passion for The Beatles and anything related to the exploration of outer space. It was only fitting speech to the United Nations in response to the Dakota Access Pipeline on his nation’s reser- as an investment in the future, ensuring the that his tenure at the BMA be celebrated with a Beatles-themed party (complete with blow-up yel- vation. Another important contemporary acquisition is Dejygea (1970), a large, bold and color- growth and prosperity of one of our leading low submarines) and the acquisition of a work from Robert Rauschenberg’s “Stoned Moon” series, ful abstract painting by Mavis Pusey (1928–2019) inspired by the urban built environment of cultural assets. Thank you for your support. inspired by the launch of Apollo 11. New York City. The painting appeared in Pusey’s first major group exhibition, “Contemporary We look forward to seeing you at the BMA During the past fiscal year, our collections increased by 186 works of art, comprising nearly Black Artists in America,” mounted by New York’s Whitney Museum of American Art in 1971. A in the new year. every medium. Among these acquisitions, we are particularly proud of works that enable us to rising star, Pusey’s ascendency was halted by a number of converging circumstances, not the broaden the narrative scope of our collection, telling new stories and giving a fuller and more accu- least of which was the overwhelming discrmination that women and people of color faced in the rate picture of both the past and present through the visual arts. In this regard, Juriaan van Streek’s art world at that time. The painting will form the centerpiece of the first major retrospective of Graham C. Boettcher, Ph.D. canvas Still Life with Male Figure—depicting a richly dressed black man standing behind a sump- Pusey’s work, which we will co-organize with the Studio Museum in Harlem, and present at the The R. Hugh Daniel Director tuously laid table—is particularly significant as it speaks to the presence of people from Africa BMA in early 2021. or of African descent in the 17th-century Netherlands. Depictions of people of color from this We are grateful to the Museum’s many supporters—individuals, corporations, foundations, and period and place are rare; this important example—made possible through the generosity of BMA government entities—for their generosity, which enables us to provide meaningful experiences Board Chair Emerita Margaret G. Livingston—enables us to make visible people and histories that to our community. While our donors are too numerous to acknowledge in the space of this letter, have otherwise been erased. We are similarly pleased to expand our collection in meaningful ways I would be remiss if I didn’t mention the City of Birmingham. The Birmingham Museum of Art James K. Outland with an intentional focus on acquiring work by contemporary Native American artists, an initiative has been a department of the city since it was established in 1951. In the years since, the city’s Chairman of the Board of Trustees 30 31 Impact

Museum attendance grew again this year, and we proudly offered free admission to 124,039 5,928 124,039 visitors as we work to ensure that people from all backgrounds have access to high-quality art Overall Attendance experiences. Family Festival Attendance

The BMA hosts quarterly heritage festivals, which are designed to bring diverse communities together to share in one another’s heritage. 5,928 visitors came out this year to celebrate cultures and traditions 7,516 from different parts of the world including India and Latin America. Volunteer Hours

As the only global collection in Alabama, the BMA is central to the Over the 2018–2019 school year, the BMA provided 9,332 contact hours to cultural vibrancy of our community. Our continued success is the result Teaching Artist In-Class 519 students across 21 fourth-grade classes in 8 schools without a dedicated of a supportive community, a membership base of more than 2,756 9,332 Contact Hours visual arts program. Each residency included up to 25 classroom hours work- households, and a volunteer program of nearly 200 individuals who ing with trained teaching artists on a long-term project and a field trip to the provided a combined total of 7,516 volunteer hours to the Museum. BMA, all free of cost to the schools. with Students 519 Students excited by school stay in school. Low-income students who participate in the arts, both in-school and after-school, have a dropout rate of just 4% - five times lower than their peers // source: Green, Leslie D. "Afterschool Programs = Success in School, Life & Work." Afterschool Programs = Success in School, Life & Work | Ford Better World. March 17, 2017. Accessed October 25, 2018. https://www.fordbetterworld.org/content/ in 8 Schools afterschool-programs- success-school-life-work. 30,080 Children As research continues to prove that art 53 builds empathy and enhances cognitive Veterans Served thinking, the Birmingham Museum of Art through Sensory provided 30,080 children with high-qual- Empowerment Tours ity art experiences both in and outside the Museum walls. Specially-trained docents guided 53 veterans through the Museum’s collection with Sensory Empowerment Program (SEP) tours. Using verbal descriptions, tactile Works in Collection models based on original artworks, specially A combination of 26,467 paintings, sculptures, jewelry, costumes, and videos comprise the selected sculptures, and music, these tours Museum’s collection of art from around the world which spans from ancient to modern times and allow visitors to experience art in a way they 26,467 includes Asian, European, American, African, Pre-Columbian, and Native American art. may not be able to on their own.

32 Annual Report | 33 2,391 30 Teens Emerging Artists 30 teenagers participated in our Teen BMA program which encourages young creatives to get engaged with the Museum at an early age and The BMA’s dynamic Studio School classes taught 2,391 emerging art- empowers them to create opportunities for other young people to get ists to sculpt, paint, draw, and sketch, using art from our exhibitions involved in the arts. and collection as inspiration for a wide range of art classes. Participation in arts activities increases tolerance. Twelfth graders who participate in the arts are 40 percent more likely to have friends from different racial groups and are 29 percent less likely to feel that it is “okay” to make a racist remark. // source: Catterall, J., Dumais, S., & Hampden-Thompson, G. (2012). The Arts and Achievement in At-Risk Youth: Findings from Four Longitudinal Studies. (Research Report #55). National Endowment for the Arts. Retrieved 20 January 2018 from https://issuu.com/ metrisarts/ 5,115 docs/adding-it-up-final-draft-web Art on the Rocks Guests 14,407 Children Visited Bart’s ArtVenture

In its 15th season, Art On The Rocks continues to enliven the Museum with artists, live music, and interactive performances. Our interactive family gallery, Bart’s 2019 saw yet another jump in attendance ArtVenture, welcomed 14,407 children. with 5,115 guests who came out to enjoy This colorful and dynamic space introduces special guests like the band Black Joe children to art concepts and the BMA’s col- Lewis and the Honeybears. lection through hands-on learning, special exhibitions, and art making projects. 644 Tours, Programs, Services, and Workshops

10 Weeks 144 Education is at the core of what we do In partnership with Better Basics, BMA staff provided 10 weeks of Children’s Hospital Patients and this year, the BMA offered 644 tours, after-school art instruction at C. J. Donald and Robinson Elementary programs, services, and workshops free Schools. We believe that art can promote healing, and we proudly served 144 of charge to members of the Birmingham patients from Children’s Hospital who participated in our gallery tours After-school arts programs save cities money. For every $1 spent on after-school programs, $9 is saved community. by reducing welfare and crime costs, improving academic performance, and increasing kids’ earning po- and studio art making workshops. tential. // source: Green, Leslie D. "Afterschool Programs = Success in School, Life & Work." Afterschool Programs = Success in School, Life & Work | Ford Better World. March 17, 2017. Accessed October 25, 2018. https://www.fordbetterworld.org/content/afterschool-programs-success-school-life-work.

34 Annual Report | 35 Financial Statement Acquisitions

American 2019 2018 Clare Leighton (American, born England, 1898–1989) $ % $ % Cranberries, 1949–1950, wood engraving, sheet: Revenues 11 × 11 9⁄16 in. (27.9 × 29.4 cm), image: 9 ½ × 9 ½ in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase Support with funds provided by the Wedgwood Society City of Birmingham 3,460,847 42 3,744,890 43 of Washington, D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Individual & Corporate Support 1,600,800 19 1,969,559 23 Founder, 2018.9 Grants 267,578 3 213,175 2 Tobacco, 1949–1950, wood engraving, sheet: 11 ¼ × 11 ½ in. (28.6 × 29.2 cm), image: 9 ½ × 9 ½ Endowment & Foundation Contribution 1,140,083 14 1,142,862 13 in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase with funds Deaccession 0 0 0 0 provided by the Wedgwood Society of Washington, D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Founder, 2018.10 Net Investment Income 299,039 4 150,845 2 Maple Sugar, 1950, wood engraving, sheet: 12 Membership 896,377 11 878,298 10 × 12 ¼ in. (30.5 × 31.1 cm), image: 9 ½ × 9 ½ Sales, Museum Store & Other 312,143 4 282,527 3 in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase with funds Exhibition and Program Income 61,900 1 56,046 1 provided by the Wedgwood Society of Washington, D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Founder, 2018.11 Facility Rental Income 109,146 1 125,450 1 Marble Quarry, 1949–1950, wood engraving, sheet: Other Income 127,943 2 141,164 2 11 3⁄16 × 11 ½ in. (28.4 × 29.2 cm), image: 9 ½ × 9 ½ in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase with funds Total Revenues 8,275,856 100 8,704,816 100 provided by the Wedgwood Society of Washington, D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Founder, 2018.12 Expenses Whaling, 1949–1950, wood engraving, sheet: 11 ½ × 11 15⁄16 in. (29.2 × 30.3 cm), image: 9 ½ × 9 ½ Program Services in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase with funds Education 611,920 11 640,044 7 provided by the Wedgwood Society of Washington, Alexander Grinager (American, 1865–1949), Deep Water Baptism, Alabama, About 1910, oil on canvas, 36 × 43 ¼ in. D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Founder, 2018.13 Exhibitions 654,098 8 607,932 7 (91.4 × 109.9 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Crawford L. Taylor, Collection 1,423,772 18 1,739,113 20 Ship Building, 1949–1950, wood engraving, sheet: Jr. , in memory of Lona Thomas (Mrs. Millard), AFI.85.2018 11 ¼ × 11 9⁄16 in. (28.6 × 29.4 cm), image: 9 ½ × 9 Special Events 699,011 9 791,904 9 ½ in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase with funds Logging Domino Players, 1982, gelatin silver print, sheet: Museum Store and Library 188,817 2 203,741 2 provided by the Wedgwood Society of Washington, , 1950, wood engraving, sheet: 11 ¾ 13 ⅞ × 10 ⅞ in. (35.2 × 27.6 cm), image: 6 ⅜ × 9 D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Founder, 2018.14 × 11 ⅝ in. (29.8 × 29.5 cm), image: 9 ½ × 9 ½ Support Service in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase with funds ⅜ in. (16.2 × 23.8 cm), Museum purchase in loving Codfishing, Chatham, 1949–1950, wood engraving, Fundraising 424,676 5 502,839 6 provided by the Wedgwood Society of Washington, memory of Jeannine O'Grody with funds provided by sheet: 11 5⁄16 × 11 ½ in. (28.7 × 29.2 cm), image: D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Founder, 2018.20 her family and friends, 2019.11 Management and General 1,364,154 17 1,317,698 15 9 ½ × 9 ½ in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase Confederate Reunion, 1936, gelatin silver print, Museum Security 1,376,789 17 1,393,683 16 with funds provided by the Wedgwood Society Dan Weiner (American, 1919–1959) sheet: 13 ⅞ × 10 ⅞ in. (35.2 × 27.6 cm), image: 11 of Washington, D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Building Maintenance & Utilities 1,289,292 16 1,467,545 17 Martin Luther King, Jr., Bus Boycott, Montgomery, ⅜ × 6 ⅜ in. (28.9 × 16.2 cm), Museum purchase Founder, 2018.15 Alabama, 1956; printed about 1956, gelatin silver in loving memory of Jeannine O'Grody with funds Ice Cutting, 1949–1950, wood engraving, sheet: 11 Total Expenses 8,033,166 100 8,664,499 100 print, sheet: 12 ⅝ × 10 ¾ in. (32.1 × 27.3 cm), provided by her family and friends, 2019.12 ⅝ × 11 13⁄16 in. (29.5 × 30 cm), image: 9 ½ × 9 ½ Museum purchase with funds provided by the in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase with funds Sperling Family Charitable Foundation in honor of Mavis Pusey (American, 1928–2019), Dejygea, 1970, Net Contribution (Deficit) 242,690 40,317 provided by the Wedgwood Society of Washington, David and Natalie Sperling, 2018.22 oil on canvas, 72 × 60 in. (182.9 × 152.4 cm), Museum D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Founder, 2018.16 Mass Meeting at First Baptist Church, Bus purchase, 2019.14 Lobstering, 1949–1950, wood engraving, sheet: 12 Boycott, Montgomery, Alabama, 1956; printed ¼ × 11 9⁄16 in. (31.1 × 29.4 cm), image: 9 ½ × 9 ½ Isaac Scott Hathaway (American, 1872–1967), Bust of Dr. Contribution to BMA Endowment, Foundation, about 1956, gelatin silver print, sheet: 11 × 13 ⅞ in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase with funds Charles T. Walker, About 1910, patinated plaster, 10 × & Art Fund Inc. (Net of annual distributions) 1,612,771 1,656,766 in. (27.9 × 35.2 cm), image: 9 ¼ × 13 ½ in. (23.5 × ¾ provided by the Wedgwood Society of Washington, 34.3 cm), Museum purchase with funds provided by 7 ¼ × 5 in. (27.3 × 18.4 × 12.7 cm), Gift in memory of Dr. Unrealized Investment Gain (Loss) 1,791,973 984,649 D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Founder, 2018.17 general acquisitions funds, 2018.23 Dannetta K. Thornton Owens, by Carnetta Nabors Davis as Collection Purchases (not capitalized) (685,667) (708,472) Grist Mill, 1949–1950, wood engraving, sheet: 10 recognition for her dedication to the Birmingham Museum ¾ × 11 ½ in. (27.3 × 29.2 cm), image: 9 ½ × 9 ½ Kathryn Tucker Windham (American, 1918–2011) of Art, Birmingham (AL) Chapter of The Links, Incorporated, Change in Net Assets 2,961,767 1,973,260 in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase with funds and Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc., 2019.18 Uncle Hiram, 1937, gelatin silver print, sheet: provided by the Wedgwood Society of Washington, 13 ⅞ × 10 ⅞ in. (35.2 × 27.6 cm), image: 11 ⅜ × 6 D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Founder, 2018.18 Net Assets, Beginning of year 38,398,207 36,424,947 ⅜ in. (28.9 × 16.2 cm), Museum purchase in loving Farming, 1949–1950, wood engraving, sheet: 11 memory of Jeannine O'Grody with funds provided by ⅝ × 10 ¾ in. (29.5 × 27.3 cm), image: 9 ½ × 9 ½ Net Assets, End of year $ 41,359,974 $ 38,398,207 her family and friends, 2019.10 in. (24.1 × 24.1 cm), Museum purchase with funds provided by the Wedgwood Society of Washington, D.C., Inc., Adele Ierubino Barnett, Founder, 2018.19 36 Annual Report | 37 Brett Weston (American, 1911–1993) Desert Landscape, Trees, About 1970, gelatin silver Frederic Arthur Bridgman (American, 1847–1928) Contemporary

Buildings and Power Lines, San Francisco, About print, sheet: 8 × 10 in. (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 Sidi‑Okba, 1879, graphite on paper, 4 ¼ × 7 ⅜ Joe Minter (American, born 1943), '63 Foot Soldiers, 1930, gelatin silver print, sheet: 8 × 10 in. (20.3 × ⅝ × 9 ⅝ in. (19.4 × 24.4 cm), Collection of the Art in. (10.8 × 18.7 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. 1999, found objects, including old Alabama license 25.4 cm), image: 7 ⅝ × 9 ⅝ in. (19.4 × 24.4 cm), Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of Alan K. plates, shoes and boots, toys such as plastic dogs and Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham from the Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.61.2018 Zeigler, AFI.81.2018 guns, chains, clothing, an American flag, a metal grate and Museum of Art; Gift from the Christian Keesee Coastal Landscape, Tree, About 1963, gelatin silver Une chaîne dans le désert (a chain in the desert), miscellaneous metal parts, paint, plastic hats, and tires, 49 Collection, AFI.50.2018 print, sheet: 8 × 10 in. (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 Tolga (Algiera), 1879, pencil on paper, 4 × 6 7⁄16 ½ × 82 × 32 in. (125.7 × 208.3 × 81.3 cm), Museum ⅝ × 9 ½ in. (19.4 × 24.1 cm), Collection of the Art Feathers on Water, 1950, gelatin silver print, sheet: in. (10.2 × 16.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. purchase with funds provided by James and Elizabeth Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift 8 × 10 in. (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 ⅝ × 9 ⅝ in. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of Alan K. Outland, 2019.1 (19.4 × 24.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. from the Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.62.2018 Zeigler, AFI.82.2018 at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Sandbar Abstraction, Water, About 1970, gelatin Domo D'Ossola (Domodossola, Italy), 1883, Julian Schnabel (American, born 1951), Jean Kallina Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.51.2018 silver print, sheet: 10 × 8 in. (25.4 × 20.3 cm), graphite on paper, 6 ⅞ × 3 ¾ in. (17.5 × 9.5 cm), (American, born 1956), Published by Pace Editions, Gothic Owens Valley, Clouds, Mountain, 1968; printed image: 7 ½ × 7 ½ in. (19.1 × 19.1 cm), Collection Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Run Riot, 1990, photolithograph, woodcut, screenprint and later, gelatin silver print, sheet: 11 × 14 in. (27.9 × of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum Museum of Art; Gift of Alan K. Zeigler, AFI.83.2018 etching, sheet: 68 3⁄16 × 55 5⁄16 in. (173.2 × 140.5 cm), of Art; Gift from the Christian Keesee Collection, image: 52 3⁄16 × 38 11 ⁄16 in. (132.5 × 98.3 cm), Gift of Dr. 35.6 cm), image: 10 ¾ × 13 ⅝ in. (27.3 × 34.6 cm), Untitled (Seated Woman), About 1887, graphite on AFI.63.2018 David and Natalie Sperling, 2019.13 Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham paper, 4 ¾ × 3 in. (12.1 × 7.6 cm), Collection of the Museum of Art; Gift from the Christian Keesee Rock Formation, 1959, gelatin silver print, sheet: Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift Mavis Pusey (American, 1928–2019) Collection, AFI.52.2018 8 × 10 in. (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 ⅝ × 9 ⅝ in. of Alan K. Zeigler, AFI.84.2018 Dune, White Sands, New Mexico, About 1946; (19.4 × 24.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. Untitled, About 1970, lithograph on paper, sheet: 19 printed later, gelatin silver print, sheet: 8 × 10 in. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Carlos Alpha (Shiney) Moon (American, 1906–1953) 15⁄16 × 24 in. (50.6 × 61 cm), image: 16 ¼ × 20 ⅞ in. Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.65.2018 (41.3 × 53 cm), Museum purchase, 2019.23 (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 ⅝ × 9 ⅝ in. (19.4 × Birmingham, 1952, watercolor on paper, sheet: 15 24.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Snow, Rocks, Trees, Yosemite, About 1952; ⅝ × 22 ½ in. (39.7 × 29.8 cm), Collection of the Art Sensuous Movement of Seaweed and Rocks, Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Christian printed later, gelatin silver print, sheet: 8 × 10 in. Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of Undated, lithograph on paper, sheet: 17 ½ × 13 in. Keesee Collection, AFI.53.2018 (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 ⅝ × 9 ½ in. (19.4 × Dr. Lynn Katz, AFI.87.2018 (44.5 × 33 cm), image: 14 ⅜ × 10 ⅛ in. (36.5 × Demetrius Oliver (American, born Brooklyn, New York 1975—active New York, New York), Seminole, 2004, inkjet print, 24.1 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the 25.7 cm), Museum purchase, 2019.24 frame: 33 × 42 in. (83.8 × 106.7 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of the Jack and Apartments, San Francisco, 1939, gelatin silver Dry Dock, About 1945, watercolor on paper, sheet: Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Christian Rebecca Drake Collection, AFI.93.2018 print, sheet: 8 × 10 in. (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 15 ¼ × 21 ½ in. (38.7 × 54.6 cm), Collection of the Paris, Mai‑Juin, 1968, screenprint on paper, sheet: Keesee Collection, AFI.66.2018 ⅝ × 9 ⅝ in. (19.4 × 24.4 cm), Collection of the Art Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift 40 ⅛ × 26 ⅜ in. (101.9 × 67 cm), image: 33 ⅛ Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift Snow and Plants, 1966, gelatin silver print, sheet: of Dr. Lynn Katz, AFI.88.2018 × 24 ½ in. (84.1 × 62.2 cm), Museum purchase, Building Reflection, About 1980, gelatin silver print, Arngunnur Ýr (Icelandic, born Iceland 1975—active Iceland from the Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.54.2018 8 × 10 in. (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 ⅝ × 9 ⅝ in. 2019.25 sheet: 14 × 11 in. (35.6 × 27.9 cm), image: 11 ⅞ × and the United States), Morsádalur (Morsa Valley), 2016, (19.4 × 24.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. New York, Windows, Ivy, About 1940, gelatin silver Maltby Sykes (American, 1911–1992), Printed by George The City Distracting Images, About 1970, 10 ⅝ in. (30.2 × 27 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, oil on birch panel, 36 × 50 in. (91.4 × 127 cm), Collection at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the print, sheet: 8 × 10 in. (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 C. Miller (American, 1894–1965) screenprint on paper, sheet: 41 7⁄16 × 29 ⅝ in. Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.67.2018 ⅝ × 9 ⅝ in. (19.4 × 24.4 cm), Collection of the Art Kiss of Judas, About 1950, lithograph on paper, (105.3 × 75.2 cm), image: 28 15⁄16 × 22 ⅞ in. (73.5 Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.71.2018 of the Jack and Rebecca Drake Collection, AFI.92.2018 Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift Iron Gate, About 1945, gelatin silver print, sheet: 10 sheet: 12 × 16 in. (30.5 × 40.6 cm), image: 8 × 7 ⅛ × 58.1 cm), Museum purchase, 2019.26 Snow and Reeds, 1977, gelatin silver print, sheet: from the Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.55.2018 × 8 in. (25.4 × 20.3 cm), image: 9 ⅝ × 7 ¾ in. (24.4 Demetrius Oliver (American, born Brooklyn, New York in. (20.3 × 18.1 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. Untitled, Undated, soft‑ground etching, sheet: 29 ½ 11 × 14 in. (27.9 × 35.6 cm), image: × 19.7 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the 1975—active New York, New York), Hearth, 2006, inkjet Church Door, Bowery, 1946, 1946, gelatin silver at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of Dr. Lynn × 41 ½ in. (74.9 × 105.4 cm), plate (left): 23 ¾ × 10 ¾ × 12 ¾ in. (27.3 × 32.4 cm), Collection of the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Christian print, frame: 33 × 48 in. (83.8 × 121.9 cm), Collection of print, sheet: 10 × 8 in. (25.4 × 20.3 cm), image: 9 Katz, AFI.89.2018 8 1⁄16 in. (60.3 × 20.5 cm), plate (center): 23 ¾ × 17 Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift Keesee Collection, AFI.68.2018 the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of ½ × 7 ⅝ in. (24.1 × 19.4 cm), Collection of the Art Samson, 1947, lithograph on paper, image: 9 ⅝ ⅝ in. (60.3 × 44.8 cm), plate (right): 23 ¾ × 9 ⅝ in. from the Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.73.2018 Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift Paint, About 1970, gelatin silver print, sheet: 10 × the Jack and Rebecca Drake Collection, AFI.94.2018 × 11 15⁄16 in. (24.4 × 30.3 cm), sheet: 12 × 16 in. (60.3 × 24.4 cm), image: 23 ¾ × 35 ⅞ in. (60.3 × Balcony, 1973, gelatin silver print, sheet: 11 × 14 from the Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.56.2018 8 in. (25.4 × 20.3 cm), image: 9 ½ × 7 ¾ in. (24.1 (30.5 × 40.6 cm), mat: 16 × 22 in. (40.6 × 55.9 cm), 91.1 cm), Museum purchase, 2019.27 in. (27.9 × 35.6 cm), image: 10 ⅝ × 11 ⅛ in. (27 × 19.7 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Dale Henry (American, 1931–2011), Pure Cobalt Blue— Dune, White Sands, New Mexico, 1946; printed Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Eric, Undated, lithograph, sheet: 19 ⅝ × 25 ½ in. × 28.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Christian Bedroom, 1978, oil on chair, oil on table, oil on canvas about 1980, gelatin silver print, sheet: 11 × 14 Museum of Art; Gift of Dr. Lynn Katz, AFI.90.2018 (49.8 × 64.8 cm), image: 17 × 20 ¾ in. (43.2 × 52.7 Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.69.2018 painting, oil painting on wall under glass, table: 30 ¼ × in. (27.9 × 35.6 cm), image: 10 ⅝ × 13 ¼ in. (27 cm), Museum purchase, 2019.28 Keesee Collection, AFI.74.2018 20 ⅜ × 16 ⅛ in. (76.8 × 51.8 × 41 cm), chair: 32 × 23 × 33.7 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Car Abstraction, About 1970, gelatin silver print, Frank Hartley Anderson (American, 1891–1947, active Airport, Undated, soft‑ground etching, sheet: 23 ¼ Window, About 1972, gelatin silver print, sheet: 14 ½ × 23 in. (81.3 × 59.7 × 58.4 cm), painting: 36 × 48 Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Christian sheet: 11 × 14 in. (27.9 × 35.6 cm), image: 10 ⅝ × Birmingham, Alabama, 1919–1938), Fire, About 1934, × 15 ⅜ in. (59.1 × 39.1 cm), plate: 19 9⁄16 × 13 ⅛ in. × 11 in. (35.6 × 27.9 cm), image: 13 × 10 ⅝ in. × 1 ¼ in. (91.4 × 121.9 × 3.2 cm), sheet of glass: 24 × Keesee Collection, AFI.57.2018 10 ¾ in. (27 × 27.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, linocut, sheet: 13 × 11 ⅝ in. (33 × 29.5 cm), image: 8 ⅜ (49.7 × 33.3 cm), image: 17 × 12 3⁄16 in. (43.2 × 31 (33 × 27 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the 24 in. (61 × 61 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the × 7 ¼ in. (21.3 × 18.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. Desert Landscape, About 1955, gelatin silver print, cm), Museum purchase, 2019.29 Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Christian Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of the Dale Henry Estate, sheet: 8 × 10 in. (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 ⅝ × 9 Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.72.2018 at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of Dr. Graham C. Untitled, About 1970, opaque watercolor and Keesee Collection, AFI.75.2018 AFI.171.2018a‑d ⅝ in. (19.4 × 24.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Trees, About 1970, gelatin silver print, sheet: 14 Boettcher in honor of Patrick Cather, AFI.1.2019 graphite with charcoal on paper, sheet: 36 11 ⁄16 × Rock and Pebbles, 1976, gelatin silver print, sheet: Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the × 11 in. (35.6 × 27.9 cm), image: 12 ⅜ × 10 11 ⁄16 28 ¾ in. (93.2 × 73 cm), image: 36 11 ⁄16 × 27 ⅝ in. 11 × 14 in. (27.9 × 35.6 cm), image: El Franco Lee II (American, born Houston, Texas 1979), Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.58.2018 in. (31.4 × 27.1 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. Richard Blauvelt Coe (American, 1904–1978), No Nox, (93.2 × 70.2 cm), Museum purchase, 2019.30 10 ¾ × 11 ¾ in. (27.3 × 29.8 cm), Collection of the Nightmare Katrina 2, 2006, acrylic on canvas, 30 × 40 in. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the About 1938, oil on canvas, 33 ⅜ × 40 in. (84.8 × 101.6 Desert Landscape, Dead Trees, Mountains, Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift (76.2 × 101.6 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.77.2018 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Owens Valley, About 1955, gelatin silver print, sheet: from the Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.76.2018 Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of the Jack and Rebecca Museum of Art; Gift of Patrick Cather, Shoal Creek, Brett Weston (American, 1911–1993) 8 × 10 in. (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 ⅝ × 9 ⅝ in. Landscape, Trees, About 1975, gelatin silver print, Drake , Collection, AFI.5.2019 Alabama in honor of his friend John McCall of Mobile, Kelp, 1975, gelatin silver print, sheet: 8 × 10 in. Leaves, Hawaii, About 1985, gelatin silver print, (19.4 × 24.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. sheet: 11 × 14 in. (27.9 × 35.6 cm), image: 10 ⅝ × Alabama, AFI.4.2019 (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 ¾ × 8 ⅜ in. (19.7 × sheet: 14 × 11 in. (35.6 × 27.9 cm), image: at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the 12 ½ in. (27 × 31.8 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, 21.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the 13 ¼ × 10 ⅜ in. (33.7 × 26.4 cm), Collection of the Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.59.2018 Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Christian Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.79.2018 Landscape, Trees, Texas, 1946, gelatin silver print, Keesee Collection, AFI.64.2018 from the Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.78.2018 sheet: 8 × 10 in. (20.3 × 25.4 cm), image: 7 ⅝ × 9 Paint, 1980, gelatin silver print, sheet: 14 × 11 in. ⅝ in. (19.4 × 24.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Andre Pierre (Haitian, About 1915–2005), La Reine (35.6 × 27.9 cm), image: 12 ⅞ × 10 ¾ in. (32.7 Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Congo Dance × 27.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the , 1982, oil on canvas, 24 × 32 in. (61 × Christian Keesee Collection, AFI.60.2018 Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift from the Christian 81.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Keesee Collection, AFI.70.2018 Museum of Art; Gift of the Jack and Rebecca Drake Collection, AFI.91.2018 38 Annual Report | 39 Decorative Arts‑American Decorative Arts‑European Unknown maker, England, Bowl, About 1920, earthenware Designed by Keith Murray (England, born New Cup and Saucer, 1812–1822, bone china with (creamware) with lustre decoration, 3 × Zealand, 1892–1981), Vase, About 1935‑1940, enamel decoration and gilding, cup: 2 ¼ × 4 ⅛ × De Griexe A factory (The "Greek A" factory) (Netherlands, 8 ¼ in. Diam. (7.6 × 21 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. stoneware (black basalt), 8 x 6 ½ in. Diam. (20.3 3 ¼ in. (5.7 × 10.5 × 8.3 cm), saucer: 1 ¼ × 5 7⁄16 operated 1657–1818), Period of Adriaen Kocks (Dutch, at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood x 16.5 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the in. Diam. (3.2 × 13.8 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, active 1689–1694, died 1701), Flower or Tulip Vase, Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten About 1693, tin‑glazed earthenware (Delft), 12 ½ × 12 ½ AFI.119.2018 Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood × 10 ¼ in. (31.8 × 31.8 × 26 cm), Museum purchase with New York, AFI.98.2018 Society of New York, AFI.109.2018.1‑.2 funds provided by Dr. and Mrs. Frederick Baekeland, Daniel William Baddeley II (English, born 1780—active 1802– Plate, About 1815, lead‑glazed earthenware Jug, 1820–1830, stoneware (caneware) with R. Bibb, Earl Buckman, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Blair Cox, 1822), Bough Pot with Cover, 1805‑1810, stoneware (creamware) with pearl glaze and enamel decoration, stoneware (jasperware), 7 ¼ x 6 x 5 in. (18.4 x 15.2 Jr., the estate of Professor William J. Dorn, Robert C. and (caneware), 8 ¾ × 9 ½ × 4 ⅞ in. (22.2 × 24.1 × 12.4 cm), 1 ¼ x 8 ¾ in. Diam. (3.2 x 22.2 cm), Collection of x 12.7 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Thomas C. Ford, Robert Kaufman, Mrs. Katherine Meadow Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood McTyeire, the estate of Sybil Noble Murray, Mrs. William of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of M. Rogers, Louise Sapp, Robert Sistrunk, Dr. and Mrs. M. Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.120.2018a‑b Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.100.2018 New York, AFI.110.2018 Bruce Sullivan, Robert Parks Thomason, and Dr. and Mrs. Plate, About 1815, lead‑glazed earthenware Tray, About 1900, bone china with gilding, 1 ⅝ x 10 Bert Wiesel, by exchange, 2018.24a‑b Unknown maker, Europe, Medallion, About 1800, (creamware) with pearl glaze and enamel decoration, ¾ x 7 5⁄16 in. (4.1 x 27.3 x 18.6 cm), Collection of stoneware (jasperware), 2 7⁄16 x 1 ⅞ in. (6.2 x 4.8 cm), 1 ¼ x 8 ¾ in. Diam. (3.2 x 22.2 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Probably Staffordshire, England Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Jelly Mold of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the , About 1820, lead‑glazed earthenware The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.111.2018 (creamware with pearl glaze), 4 ½ × 7 ⅜ × 5 ⅝ in. Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.121.2018 Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.101.2018 Cup, 1875–1900, earthenware (pearlware) with (11.4 × 18.7 × 14.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Plate, About 1900, bone china with enamel enamel decoration and gilding, 2 ⅝ x 5 x 4 1⁄16 in. Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of the Unknown maker, Europe, Medallion, About 1800, decoration and gilding, 1 x 10 ¼ in. Diam. (2.5 (6.7 x 12.7 x 10.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Starr and Wolfe Family, AFI.2.2019 stoneware (jasperware), 2 ⅜ x 1 ¾ in. (6 x 4.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum x 26 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Jelly Mold, About 1820, lead‑glazed earthenware of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood (creamware with pearl glaze), 4 ⅞ × 8 × 5 15⁄16 in. Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.122.2018 Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of Society of New York, AFI.112.2018 (12.4 × 20.3 × 15.1 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, New York, AFI.102.2018 Plates, 1875–1900, earthenware (pearlware) with Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of the Unknown maker, England, Bowl, About 1920, bone china enamel decoration and gilding, each: ¾ x 8 in. (1.9 Starr and Wolfe Family, AFI.3.2019 Plate, 1812–1822, bone china with enamel with lustre decoration, 3 × 7 ¼ in. Diam. (7.6 × 18.4 cm), decoration and gilding, 1 ⅛ x 8 ½ in. Diam. (2.9 x 20.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Marc‑Louis‑Emmanuel Solon (French, born Montauban, x 21.6 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of France 1835–died Stoke on Trent, England 1913, Minton's Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.134.2018 New York, AFI.113.2018.1‑.2 pottery and porcelain factory (England, Staffordshire, Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of Stoke‑on‑Trent, est.1793), Plaque or Tile, 1909, Parian, New York, AFI.103.2018 Dish, 1790–1820, lead‑glazed earthenware Leeds Pottery (England, Yorkshire, operated about 1760– pâte‑sur‑pâte, 6 ¼ × 6 ¼ × ¼ in. (15.9 × 15.9 × 0.6 cm), Cups and Saucers, About 1900, bone china with (creamware) with enamel decoration, 1 ¼ x 13 ½ about 1878), Tea Caddy, About 1780, earthenware Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum enamel decoration and gilding, cups, each: 2 ¼ × 2 x 6 ¼ in. (3.2 x 34.3 x 15.9 cm), Collection of the (creamware) with enamel decoration, 4 × 3 ¼ in. Diam. of Art; Gift of the Starr and Wolfe Family, AFI.86.2018 13⁄16 × 2 1⁄16 in. (5.7 × 7.1 × 5.2 cm), saucers, each: Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; (10.2 × 8.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the ¾ × 4 1⁄16 in. Diam. (1.9 × 10.3 cm), Collection of The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Unknown maker, England, Bulb Pot, About 1810, the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.114.2018 Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, earthenware (pearlware) with enamel decoration and The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Vase, About 1890, lead‑glazed earthenware AFI.144.2018 silver lustre, 6 ¼ × 8 ¼ × 4 ⅜ in. (15.9 × 21 × 11.1 cm), Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.104.2018.1‑.8 (creamware) with slip and inlaid decoration, Marsden Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum Art Ware, 9 ⅜ x 5 ½ in. Diam. (23.8 x 14 cm), England, Potpourri with Cover, 1800–1810, red Dinner Plate, 1930–1950, bone china with enamel of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham stoneware (Rosso Antico) with stoneware (black basalt), decoration and gilding, ¾ x 10 11 ⁄16 in. Diam. (1.9 Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.115.2018a‑b Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, 7 ½ x 5 in. Diam. (19.1 x 12.7 cm), Collection of the Art x 27.1 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Unknown maker, England, Bowl, About 1925, earthenware AFI.123.2018 Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of (creamware) with enamel decoration and gilding, 3 ¾ × 8 of New York, AFI.187.2018a‑b New York, AFI.105.2018 Eric Owen (England, 1903–1974), Tile, 1962, ½ × 8 ¾ in. (9.5 × 21.6 × 22.2 cm), Collection of the Art Plate, About 1900, bone china with underglaze red stoneware (jasperware), 1 ½ × 4 ¼ × 4 ¼ in. (3.8 Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood (England, est. 1759) and gilding, x 7 in. (1.9 x 17.8 cm), Collection of × 10.8 × 10.8 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society ¾ the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten of New York, AFI.116.2018 Norman Wilson (England, 1902–1985), Vase, Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood 1930–1940, earthenware (creamware), glazed and The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.106.2018 Society of New York, AFI.124.2018 Copeland & Garrett (Spode Works, Stoke‑on Trent, with silver lustre decoration, 4 ¼ x 4 in. Diam. (10.8 Bowl, 1915–1930, bone china with enamel Staffordshire, England, operated 1833–1847), Chamber x 10.2 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Cup, About 1900, bone china with underglaze red The Farmers decoration and gilding, 3 x 5 in. Diam. (7.6 x 12.7 cm), Joan Bankemper (American, born 1959), , Pot (Bourdalou), 1833‑1847, earthenware (pearlware) Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood and gilding, 2 ½ x 3 ⅝ x 2 ⅞ in. (6.4 x 9.2 x 7.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham 2018, porcelain, glazed earthenware, lace, sandy grout, with underglaze blue, 3 ⅜ × 10 × 4 ½ in. (8.6 × 25.4 × Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Frank Fleming (American, 1940–2018), Vase, 1974, Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, partially gilded, 28 ¾ × 16 × 15 ¼ in. (73 × 40.6 × 38.7 11.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham New York, AFI.96.2018 Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, cm), Museum purchase with partial funds provided by Mrs. glazed stoneware, 9 × 10 × 6 in. (22.9 × 25.4 × 15.2 gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift Bowl, About 1810, stoneware (caneware) with gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Peter Douglas Bunting, 2019.17 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham AFI.125.2018 through the Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.117.2018 enamel decoration, 12 ⅜ x 17 ¼ in. Diam. (31.4 AFI.107.2018 Museum of Art; Gift of Terry Alan Beckham in honor of his x 43.8 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Commemorative Mug, 1959, stoneware (black grandchildren, Piper Grey Straessle and Quinn Beckham Saucer, About 1900, bone china with underglaze red Unknown maker, England, Dish, About 1815, bone china Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood basalt), glazed and with printed gilt decoration, 5 ½ Straessle, AFI.80.2018 and gilding, ¾ x 5 in. (1.9 x 12.7 cm), Collection of with enamel decoration and gilding, 2 ¾ × 10 × 5 in. Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; x 5 ⅜ x 4 in. (14 x 13.7 x 10.2 cm), Collection of (7 × 25.4 × 12.7 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at New York, AFI.97.2018 The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.108.2018 The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.126.2018 AFI.118.2018

40 Annual Report | 41 Wedgwood (England, est. 1759), Cont’d Pestle, About 1900, stoneware and wood, 8 ¼ × 1 ⅝ Jug, About 1860, red stoneware with enamel decoration, 7 Beer Pump Handle, About 1900, stoneware (jasperware), Beer Pump Handle, About 1900, stoneware (jasperware), Perfume Bottle with Cap, 1790–1800, stoneware Plate, 1914, lead‑ and tin‑glazed earthenware in. Diam. (21 × 4.1 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at ¼ × 6 × 5 ¼ in. (18.4 × 15.2 × 13.3 cm), Collection of the 5 ⅞ × 2 ⅛ in. Diam. (14.9 × 5.4 cm), Collection of the Art 5 ¾ × 2 ⅛ in. Diam. (14.6 × 5.4 cm), Collection of the Art (jasperware) and silver, 4 ¼ x 1 ⅝ x ¾ in. (10.8 x (Majolica), ⅞ x 8 ¼ in. Diam. (2.2 x 21 cm), the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten 4.1 x 1.9 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, AFI.138.2018 of New York, AFI.152.2018 of New York, AFI.164.2018 of New York, AFI.166.2018 Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Vases, About 1850, earthenware (pearlware), glazed and Jug, About 1850, red stoneware with gilding, 6 ½ × 5 ½ × Beer Pump Handle, About 1900, stoneware (jasperware), Plaque, 1780–1800, stoneware (jasperware), frame: 4 ¼ AFI.169.2018a‑b AFI.127.2018 gilded, each: 5 ½ × 3 in. Diam. (14 × 7.6 cm), Collection 5 in. (16.5 × 14 × 12.7 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. 5 ¾ × 2 ⅛ in. Diam. (14.6 × 5.4 cm), Collection of the Art × 5 ¼ × 1 ⅛ in. (10.8 × 13.3 × 2.9 cm), Collection of the Eric Owen (England, 1903–1974), Pitcher, 1953, Plate, 1914, lead‑ and tin‑glazed earthenware of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten earthenware (creamware), glazed, 4 ½ × 4 × 3 ⅛ in. (Majolica), ⅞ x 8 ¼ in. Diam. (2.2 x 21 cm), Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society (11.4 × 10.2 × 7.9 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Society of New York, AFI.139.2018.1‑.2 AFI.153.2018 of New York, AFI.165.2018 of New York, AFI.168.2018 the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, Vase, 1820–1830, earthenware (creamware) with enamel Jug, About 1850, red stoneware, 6 ¼ × 6 ¼ × 5 ¼ in. Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, decoration and gilding, 6 ½ × 5 ½ × 2 ¼ in. (16.5 × 14 × (15.9 × 15.9 × 13.3 cm) Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. AFI.170.2018 AFI.128.2018 5.7 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Dinner Plate, 1930–1950, bone china with enamel Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Plate, 1914, lead‑ and tin‑glazed earthenware Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift The Buten Wedgwood Collection decoration and gilding, ¾ x 10 11 ⁄16 in. Diam. (1.9 x 27.1 cm), (Majolica), ¾ x 8 ¼ in. Diam. (2 x 21 cm), Collection through the Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.141.2018 AFI.154.2018 Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Plates, About 1800, earthenware (pearlware) with Jug, About 1850, red stoneware, 5 ¼ × 4 ¼ × 3 ¾ in. of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through enamel decoration, each: 1 x 10 in. Diam. (2.5 x 25.4 cm), (13.3 × 10.8 × 9.5 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at It has been more than ten years since the Museum began conversations Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.172.2018 the Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.129.2018 Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood with the Wedgwood Society of New York about acquiring the Buten Dinner Plate, 1930‑1950, bone china with enamel Dish, 1870–1880, earthenware (pearlware) of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, decoration and gilding, ¾ x 10 11 ⁄16 in. Diam. (1.9 x 27.1 cm), Wedgwood, England, est. 1759, Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.142.2018.1‑.2 AFI.155.2018 Wedgwood Collection, comprised of more than 8,000 objects dating Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum with enamel decoration, 2 × 9 ⅛ in. Diam. (5.1 × Mold, 1770, by, Hoskins & Oliver, of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the 23.2 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Tea Caddy, About 1910, earthenware (creamware) with Jug, About 1850, red stoneware, 5 × 4 ⅝ × 3 ¾ in. from the inception of the factory in 1759 through the 1970s. Since then England, in partnership about Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood enamel decoration, 4 x 3 x 2 in. (10.2 x 7.6 x 5.1 cm), (12.7 × 11.7 × 9.5 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the collection has arrived at the BMA, in 2008, and has been cataloged 1770–74, Somnus, stoneware Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.173.2018 (black basalt), about 1774; Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood and accessioned over the years. Working directly with the Buten family, Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, New York, AFI.130.2018 of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the at the Birmingham Museum our staff has completed paperwork, and objects have been numbered Boy with Basket, 1862, lead‑ and tin‑glazed Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.143.2018 AFI.156.2018 of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the earthenware (Majolica), 5 ½ × 3 ¾ × 3 ⅜ in. (14 × Cream Jug, 1930, earthenware (creamware) with enamel Sugar with Cover, About 1825, red stoneware with and photographed. They have been installed and deinstalled in our gal- Wedgwood Society of New York, 9.5 × 8.6 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the decoration, 4 ¼ × 5 ⅝ × 3 ¾ in. (10.8 × 14.3 × 9.5 cm), stoneware (jasperware), 3 ⅛ × 6 × 4 ¼ in. (7.9 × leries, and moved to and from storage. We are pleased that 2018 marks AFI.1239.2008 Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum 15.2 × 10.8 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood the end of the contract period with the WSNY and the Buten family. We New York, AFI.131.2018 Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.145.2018 Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, have been able to accession the final 139 Wedgwood objects this year. Designed by Douglas Cochrane, 12th Earl of Foot Bath, About 1850, lead‑glazed earthenware AFI.157.2018a-b Together, the Dwight and Lucille Beeson Wedgwood Collection and Dundonald (English, 1852–1935), Teapot, About (creamware), 9 x 18 x 13 in. (23.5 x 47 x 33 cm), Reading Lamp with Cover, 1840–1860, stoneware ¼ ½ the Buten Wedgwood Collection comprise one of the largest collec- 1910, earthenware (creamware), Rockingham glaze, Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum (black basalt) with gilt and bronze decoration, 8 ½ × 7 ¾ 9 × 8 ¾ × 6 in. (22.9 × 22.2 × 15.2 cm), Collection of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the × 3 ¾ in. (21.6 × 19.7 × 9.5 cm), Collection of the Art tions of Wedgwood in the world and the only collection of its kind in of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.146.2018 Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten the United States. In spite of the size of the two collections, there is Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society Platter, 1780–1800, lead‑glazed earthenware (creamware) surprisingly little overlap in object type and material. Rather, the diverse the Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.132.2018 with enamel decoration, 1 ½ × 17 ¾ × 13 ¼ in. (3.8 of New York, AFI.158.2018a‑b Candlestick, About 1785, earthenware (pearlware) × 45.1 × 33.7 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at Jug, 1820–1830, stoneware (black basalt) with enamel nature of the collections and the factory production represented allows with underglaze blue, 7 ¾ × 3 ½ × 3 ½ in. (19.7 × the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood decoration (Capri ware), 6 ¼ × 5 ¼ × 4 ⅛ in. (15.9 the BMA for the first time to tell the entire Wedgwood story. 8.9 × 8.9 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, × 13.3 × 10.5 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood AFI.147.2018 the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of Platter, 1780–1790, lead‑glazed earthenware (creamware) Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, New York, AFI.133.2018 with printed decoration, 1 ½ × 16 ⅜ × 12 ½ in. (3.8 AFI.159.2018 Vase, 1810–1820, earthenware (pearlware) with × 41.6 × 31.8 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at Vases, About 1930, stoneware (black basalt), 6 × 2 ⅞ in. enamel decoration, 8 ⅝ x 5 ¼ in. Diam. (21.9 x the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Diam. (15.2 × 7.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at 13.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood AFI.148.2018 Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of Wine Cooler or Large Vase, About 1900, stoneware AFI.160.2018.1‑.2 New York, AFI.135.2018 (caneware), 9 ⅜ × 9 ¾ × 6 ½ in. (23.8 × 24.8 × 16.5 cm), Pair of Ewers, About 1800–1810, stoneware (jasperware), Vase with Liner, 1878–1900, bone china with Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum each: 8 ½ x 3 ⅜ x 3 in. (21.6 x 8.6 x 7.6 cm), Collection of enamel decoration and gilding, 8 ¼ × 5 ½ in. of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Diam. (21 × 14 cm), liner: 5 × 3 ¼ in. Diam. (12.7 Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.149.2018 Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood × 8.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Plate, About 1850, stoneware (drabware) with enamel Society of New York, AFI.161.2018.1‑.2 Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood decoration, ⅞ × 8 in. Diam. 2.2 × 20.3 cm), Collection of Lamp Base, 1790–1800, stoneware (jasperware), 5 ¾ Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The × 4 ½ in. Diam. (14.6 × 11.4 cm), Collection of the Art New York, AFI.136.2018a‑b Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Shell Bowl, 1957, earthenware (creamware), glazed, Society of New York, AFI.150.2018 Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society 5 ½ × 9 ½ × 6 in. (14 × 24.1 × 15.2 cm), Collection Coffee Pot with Cover, 1820–1830, red stoneware of New York, AFI.162.2018 of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of with enamel decoration (Capri ware), 7 × 6 ½ × 4 ½ in. Vase, About 1815, stoneware (jasperware), 6 ⅞ × 8 Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through (17.8 × 16.5 × 11.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. ½ × 6 in. (17.5 × 21.6 × 15.2 cm), Collection of the Art the Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.137.2018 at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society AFI.151.2018a‑b of New York, AFI.163.2018 42 Annual Report | 43 Wedgwood (England, est. 1759), Cont’d Commemorative Plate, About 1886, earthenware Jelly Mold, About 1790, lead‑glazed earthenware Egg Cups, 1790–1810, stoneware (caneware), each: Modeled by Sigismud Stróbl (Hungarian, 1884–1975), Cheese Dish with Cover, 1900–1910, stoneware Dinner Plate, 1930–1950, bone china with (creamware) with printed underglaze decoration, ¾ x (pearlware) with enamel decoration, 9 ¼ x 7 in. Diam. 1 ¾ x 1 ⅞ in. Diam. (4.4 x 4.8 cm), Collection of the Art Bust of George Bernard Shaw, 1930‑1938, (jasperware), 5 x 9 ⅜ in. Diam. (12.7 x 23.8 cm), enamel decoration and gilding, ¾ x 10 11 ⁄16 8 ¼ in. Diam. (1.9 x 21 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, (23.5 x 17.8 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten stoneware (black basalt), 9 ½ x 5 ½ x 4 ½ in. (24.1 Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham in. Diam. (1.9 x 27.1 cm), Collection of the Art Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood x 14 x 11.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New Society of New York, AFI.204.2018.1‑.4 Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Society of New York, AFI.183.2018 York, AFI.194.2018 Vase, 1880–1900, stoneware (caneware with black Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New AFI.226.2018a‑b Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.174.2018 Painted by Émile Aubert Lessore (French, 1805–1876), Teabowl and Saucer, About 1860, earthenware basalt), 7 ½ x 5 ½ in. Diam. (19.1 x 14 cm), Collection York, AFI.214.2018 Beer Tap Handle, 1810–1820, stoneware Dinner Plate, 1930–1950, bone china with After a painting by Anthony van Dyck (Flemish, active (pearlware) with printed underglaze decoration, cup: of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Inkwell, 1770–1780, stoneware (black basalt), (jasperware), 5 ¼ × 2 in. Diam. (13.3 × 5.1 cm), enamel decoration and gilding, ¾ x 10 11 ⁄16 England, 1599–1641), Charger, Christ Crowned with 2 ½ x 3 ⅜ in. Diam. (6.4 x 8.6 cm), saucer: 1 x 5 ¼ in. Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the 1 ⅜ x 2 ⅝ in. Diam. (3.5 x 6.7 cm), Collection of the Art Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham in. Diam. (1.9 x 27.1 cm), Collection of the Art Thorns, October 1862, earthenware (creamware), 1 ½ Diam. (2.5 x 13.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.205.2018 Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The x 14 ½ in. Diam. (3.8 x 36.8 cm), Collection of the Art the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Pair of Covered Vases, About 1815, lead‑glazed Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New earthenware (pearlware) with purple lustre decoration, Society of New York, AFI.215.2018 AFI.227.2018 Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.175.2018 Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood York, AFI.195.2018.1‑.2 Moonlight Lustre, each: 7 ¾ x 4 ¼ Covered Vase, 1770–1780, stoneware (black basalt), Custard Cup, About 1800, stoneware (jasperware), Dinner Plate, 1930–1950, bone china with Society of New York, AFI.184.2018 Dish, 1812–1822, bone china with enamel decoration in. Diam. (19.7 x 10.8 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, 7 ⅞ x 4 x 3 ⅛ in. (20 x 10.2 x 7.9 cm), Collection of 1 ⅝ x 2 x 1 ⅝ in. (4.1 x 5.1 x 4.1 cm), Collection of enamel decoration and gilding, ¾ x 10 11 ⁄16 Plates, 1820–1850, creamware (pearlware), glazed, and gilding, 2 ¼ x 10 x 5 in. (5.7 x 25.4 x 12.7 cm), Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; in. Diam. (1.9 x 27.1 cm), Collection of the Art each: 1 x 8 3⁄16 x 8 in. (2.5 x 20.8 x 20.3 cm), Collection Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, Society of New York, AFI.206.2018.1a‑b‑.2a‑b Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.216.2018a‑b Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.228.2018 Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Vase, About 1800, earthenware (pearlware), glazed Covered Vase, 1780–1790, stoneware (black basalt), Tea Canister, 1780–1800, stoneware (jasperware), 5 Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.176.2018 Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.185.2018.1‑.2 AFI.196.2018 (variegated ware), 5 x 4 ⅝ in. Diam. (12.7 x 11.7 cm), 6 ½ x 3 in. Diam. (16.5 x 7.6 cm), Collection of the Art x 3 ⅛ in. Diam. (12.7 x 7.9 cm), Collection of the Art Dinner Plate, 1930–1950, bone china with Bowl, 1930–1950, earthenware (creamware) with Sugar with Cover, 1812–1822, bone china with Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten enamel decoration and gilding, ¾ x 10 11 ⁄16 enamel decoration and gilding, 1 ⅛ x 8 ⅞ in. Diam. gilding, 5 x 6 ⅜ x 4 ¼ in. (12.7 x 16.2 x 10.8 cm), Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood in. Diam. (1.9 x 27.1 cm), Collection of the Art (2.9 x 22.5 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Society of New York, AFI.217.2018a‑b Society of New York, AFI.229.2018 Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, AFI.207.2018 Teapot, 1770–1780, stoneware (black basalt), Vase, 1890–1900, stoneware (jasperware) with gilding, Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Vase, 1770–1780, lead‑glazed earthenware 3 ⅝ x 6 ½ x 4 in. (9.2 x 16.5 x 10.2 cm), Collection 7 x 3 ¾ in. Diam. (17.8 x 9.5 cm), Collection of the Art Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.177.2018 York, AFI.186.2018 AFI.197.2018a‑b (creamware), glazed and gilded (variegated ware), 8 ¼ of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Dinner Plate, 1930–1950, bone china with Inkwell with Insert, 1880‑1900, earthenware Vase, About 1875, stoneware (Parian), glazed and x 4 x 3 in. (21 x 10.2 x 7.6 cm), Collection of the Art Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood enamel decoration and gilding, ¾ x 10 11 ⁄16 (creamware), glazed, 2 x 3 ⅞ in. Diam. (5.1 x 9.8 cm), gilded (Victoria ware), 9 ¾ x 6 in. Diam. (24.8 x 15.2 Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.218.2018a‑b Society of New York, AFI.230.2018 in. Diam. (1.9 x 27.1 cm), Collection of the Art Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Plate, About 1800, stoneware, unglazed, 1 ½ x 11 ¼ in. Partial Tea Set, 1820–1830, stoneware (jasperware), Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, Society of New York, AFI.208.2018 Diam. (3.8 x 28.6 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at 3 ¾ x 8 ¾ x 5 in. (9.5 x 22.2 x 12.7 cm), Collection Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Dish, 1920–1940, lead‑glazed earthenware the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.178.2018 AFI.188.2018a‑b AFI.198.2018 (creamware), variegated ware, 2 ¾ x 8 ½ x 4 ½ Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Commemorative Plate, About 1882, Jug with Stopper, About 1909, earthenware Oil Jug, About 1800, lead‑glazed earthenware in. (7 x 21.6 x 11.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, York, AFI.219.2018 Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.231.2018.1a‑b‑.4 earthenware (creamware) with underglaze printed (pearlware) with enamel decoration, 7 x 5 ¼ in. Diam. (creamware) with enamel decoration, 6 x 3 ¼ x 2 5⁄16 in. Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Vase, About 1891, stoneware (jasperware), 8 ¼ x 4 Commemorative Mug, 1936–1937, stoneware decoration, ¾ x 8 ¼ in. Diam. (1.9 x 21 cm), (17.8 x 13.3 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the (15.2 x 8.3 x 5.9 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood ½ x 3 ½ in. (21 x 11.4 x 8.9 cm), Collection of the Art (jasperware), 4 ¼ x 5 ½ x 4 in. (10.8 x 14 x 10.2 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.209.2018 Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New Plate, About 1790, red stoneware (Rosso Antico), ½ Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, York, AFI.189.2018a‑b York, AFI.199.2018 x 7 ½ in. Diam. (1.3 x 19.1 cm), Collection of the Art Society of New York, AFI.220.2018 gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.179.2018 Candle Holder, 1883, lead‑ and tin‑glazed earthenware Cruet Set, 1790–1800, lead‑glazed earthenware Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Vase with Cover, 1780–1800, stoneware (jasperware), AFI.232.2018 Commemorative Plate, About 1890, (Majolica), 8 x 5 ½ x 3 ½ in. (20.3 x 14 x 8.9 cm), (creamware), .1: 7 x 6 ¾ in. Diam. (17.8 x 17.1 cm), .2: Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood 14 x 8 x 5 ¼ in. (35.6 x 20.3 x 13.3 cm), Collection Fumigating Ribbon Holder with Cover, earthenware (creamware) with printed underglaze Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham 4 ¼ x 1 ⅞ in. Diam. (10.8 x 4.8 cm), .3: 4 ⅛ x 1 ⅞ in. Society of New York, AFI.210.2018 of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of About 1892, stoneware (jasperware), 3 x 2 ½ decoration, ¾ x 8 ¼ in. Diam. (1.9 x 21 cm), Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, Diam. (10.5 x 4.8 cm), .4: 4 ¾ x 1 ¾ in. Diam. (12.1 x Vase, About 1800, stoneware (black basalt) with Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the in. Diam. (7.6 x 6.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, 4.4 cm), .5: 5 x 1 ¾ in. Diam. (12.7 x 4.4 cm), Collection enamel decoration (encaustic), 13 ½ x 9 x 7 in. (34.3 Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.221.2018a‑b Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, AFI.190.2018 of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of x 22.9 x 17.8 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at Perfume Bottle with Stopper, 1790–1800, Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Pair of Salts, 1870, lead‑ and tin‑glazed earthenware the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood stoneware (jasperware) and crystal, 3 x 1 ½ x 1 in. (7.6 Society of New York, AFI.233.2018a‑b AFI.180.2018 Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.200.2018.1‑.5 (Majolica), each: 2 ¼ × 4 × 2 ¾ in. (5.7 × 10.2 × 7 Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New x 3.8 x 2.5 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Vase, About 1820, stoneware (jasperware), 3 x 2 ½ in. Commemorative Plate, About 1882, cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Tray, 1790–1810, stoneware (caneware) with enamel York, AFI.211.2018 Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Diam. (7.6 x 6.4 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at earthenware (creamware) with printed underglaze Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, decoration, ¾ x 12 ¼ x 10 ¼ in. (1.9 x 31.1 x 26 cm), Tripod Bowl, 1790–1800, stoneware (black basalt) Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood decoration, ¾ x 8 ¼ in. Diam. (1.9 x 21 cm), gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham with gilding, 6 ½ x 4 ¾ in. Diam. (16.5 x 12.1 cm), York, AFI.222.2018a‑b Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham AFI.191.2018.1‑.2 Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Vase, About 1900, stoneware (jasperware), 6 ¼ x 3 x York, AFI.234.2018 Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Tile, 1861, earthenware (creamware) with Rockingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, 2 ¾ in. (15.9 x 7.6 x 7 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Base, 1790–1800, stoneware (jasperware), 4 ¾ x 2 gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.201.2018 glaze, 6 ¼ x 6 ¼ x 2 in. (15.9 x 15.9 x 5.1 cm), gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten ⅝ x 2 ⅝ in. (12.1 x 6.7 x 6.7 cm), Collection of the Art AFI.181.2018 Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Vases, 1790‑1810, stoneware (caneware) with AFI.212.2018 Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Commemorative Plate, About 1882, Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, enamel decoration, each: 3 ¼ x 3 in. Diam. (8.3 x 7.6 Bust of John de Witt, 1770–1780, stoneware (black Society of New York, AFI.223.2018 Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood earthenware (creamware) with printed underglaze gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham basalt), 19 ¾ x 18 ½ x 10 ¾ in. (50.2 x 47 x 27.3 Pedestal, About 1777, stoneware (jasperware), Society of New York, AFI.235.2018 decoration, ¾ x 8 ¼ in. Diam. (1.9 x 21 cm), AFI.192.2018 Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham 3 ¼ x 3 ⅜ x 3 ⅜ in. (8.3 x 8.6 x 8.6 cm), Collection Pastille Burner, 1880–1900, stoneware (jasperware), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Bail Amphora, 1785–1790, stoneware (black basalt) Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of glazed with gilding, 5 ½ x 5 x 5 in. (14 x 12.7 x 12.7 Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, AFI.202.2018.1‑.2 with enamel and slip decoration (encaustic), 16 x 13 gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, gift through the cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, x 8 ¾ in. (40.6 x 33 x 22.2 cm), Collection of the Art Cup, 1790–1810, stoneware (caneware), 3 x AFI.213.2018 Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.224.2018 Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, AFI.182.2018 Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten 3 ½ x 3 in. (7.6 x 8.9 x 7.6 cm), Collection of the Art Somnus, About 1840, stoneware, smear glazed, 3 ¼ gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten x 5 ½ x 3 in. (8.3 x 14 x 7.6 cm), Collection of the Art AFI.236.2018 Society of New York, AFI.193.2018 Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Society of New York, AFI.203.2018 Wedgwood Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.225.2018 44 Annual Report | 45 Wedgwood (England, est. 1759), Cont’d Native American Property Designed by Lady Elizabeth Templetown (English, 1747–1823), Modeled by William Hackwood Shan Goshorn (American, Eastern Band Cherokee, Melanie Yazzie (American, Arizona, Ganado, born 1966), (English, 1753–1836, modeler for Wedgwood 1957–2018), Eastern Band Cherokee, Lifeline, 2017, Diné (Navajo) people, Southwestern Region, Crossing American 1769–1832), Plaque, 1780–1800, stoneware Arches watercolor paper splints printed with archival inks, Points, 2012, monoprint, sheet: 22 ½ × 56 ¾ in. (57.2 Arthur Stewart (American, 1915–2001), Untitled–Still (jasperware), 3 ⅜ × 9 × ¼ in. (8.6 × 22.9 × 0.6 cm), acrylic paints, artificial sinew, 15 ⅛ × 9 × 9 in. (38.4 × × 144.1 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Life, 2001, watercolor, opaque watercolor, ink, and graphite Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham 22.9 × 22.9 cm), Museum purchase with funds provided by Birmingham Museum of Art; Gift of Martha Pezrow, on Strathmore artist board, sheet: 40 ⅛ × 29 ⅞ in. (101.9 Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood Collection, the Estate of Clyde W. Oyster, 2018.8 AFI.48.2018 × 75.9 cm), Bequest of James L. Newsome, Jr., 2018PR.2 gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, AFI.237.2018 Kay WalkingStick (American, Cherokee people, born Jason Garcia (Okuu Pin) (American, Tewa, New Mexico, European Syracuse, New York 1935), Cherokee people, Over Lolo Santa Clara Pueblo, born 1973), Corn Maiden, 2016, Gill & Lagodich Gallery, Reproduction of a 17th century Ceramic by Wedgwood (England, est. 1759), Scale by Pass, 2003, charcoal, gouache, and encaustic on paper, six‑color screenprint, sheet: 18 15⁄16 × 11 15⁄16 in. (48.1 Dutch molding frame, 2019, veneer on secondary wood, Bartlett & Son, Ltd. (England, Bristol, operated at least sheet: 25 ⅝ × 51 in. (65.1 × 129.5 cm), image: 25 × 50 in. × 30.3 cm), image: 15 ⅝ × 9 15⁄16 in. (39.7 × 25.2 cm), frame: 45 ⅛ × 41 × 2 ¾ in. (114.6 × 104.1 × 7 cm), 1851–1912), Scales and Weights, 1900–1910, brass, (63.5 × 127 cm), Museum purchase with funds provided Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum Purchase with funds from the Director's Discretionary Fund, marble, wood, and stoneware, .2: 8 ¾ x 4 ½ in. (22.2 by the Estate of Clyde W. Oyster, 2018.25 of Art; Gift of Martha Pezrow, AFI.49.2018 2019PR.52 x 11.4 cm), .3: 6 ½ x 3 ⅝ in. (16.5 x 9.2 cm), .4: ½ x 3 in. (14 x 7.6 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Larry McNeil (Native American, Tlingit people, Killer Whale Birmingham Museum of Art; The Buten Wedgwood House, born 1955), Tlingit people (Northwest Coast Collection, gift through the Wedgwood Society of New York, region), Grandma; We Who Are Your Children, 2003, AFI.167.2018.1a‑c‑.4 multi‑media work on paper, 22 × 15 in. (55.9 × 38.1 cm), Museum purchase with funds provided by the Estate of Clyde W. Oyster, 2019.15 European

Allan Houser (American, Chiricahua Apache, 1914–1994), Apache people, The Potter, 1982, bronze, 21 × 24 × 14 ½ in. Drawn by Joseph Dreppe (Flemish, 1737–1810), (53.3 × 61 × 36.8 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Birmingham Museum of Art; Purchase with funds provided by Supervised by Robert Bénard (French, 1734–1777) Mrs. Vicki S. Daniels in memory of George V. Daniels, Jr., AFI.95.2018 Ruines d'Athenes (Ruins of Athens), 1777, engraving, sheet: 15 ½ × 9 11 ⁄16 in. (39.4 × 24.6 cm), plate: 14 1⁄16 × 9 ⅛ in. (35.7 × 23.2 cm), image: Joseph‑Marie Vien (French, 1716–1809), Le Sacrifice à Minerve (The Sacrifice to Minerva), 1788, oil on paper, 6 5⁄16 × 7 12 9⁄16 × 8 ¼ in. (31.9 × 21 cm), Museum purchase ½ in. (16 × 19 cm), Museum purchase with funds provided by the Beaux Arts Krewe, 2019.16 in loving memory of Jeannine O'Grody with funds provided by her family and friends, 2019.2 Attributed to Erhard Schön (German, about 1491–1542), Carlo Domenico Melini (French, 1740–1795), After Ruines d'Athenes (Ruins of Athens), 1777, Portrait of Dürer, after a medal by Matthes Gebel, François‑Hubert Drouais (French, 1727–1775), The engraving, sheet: 15 ½ × 9 ⅞ in. (39.4 × 25.1 cm), About 1528‑29, woodcut, sheet: 11 9⁄16 × 9 13⁄16 in. (29.4 Children of G.M. de la Tour d’Auvergne, Duc de plate: 14 1⁄16 × 9 ⅛ in. (35.7 × 23.2 cm), image: × 24.9 cm), image: 11 9⁄16 × 9 13⁄16 in. (29.4 × 24.9 cm), Bouillon (Les fils de G.M. de la Tour d’Auvergne, 12 9⁄16 × 8 ¼ in. (31.9 × 21 cm), Museum purchase Museum purchase in loving memory of Jeannine O'Grody duc de Bouillon), About 1765, engraving, sheet: 14 in loving memory of Jeannine O'Grody with funds with funds provided by her family and friends, 2019.7 ⅞ × 19 11 ⁄16 in. (37.8 × 50 cm), plate: 14 7⁄16 × 19 ⅜ in. provided by her family and friends, 2019.3 (36.7 × 49.2 cm), image: 12 3⁄16 × 18 ⅝ in. (31 × 47.3 Johann Ladenspelder (German, 1512–1561), Venus, from cm), Museum purchase with funds provided by Eugenia Albrecht Dürer (German, 1471–1528), The Fool of the series “The Seven Planets,”1548, engraving, sheet Woodward Hitt, by exchange, 2019.20 Crows, 1494; printed 1497, woodcut, sheet: 8 ⅜ × 6 1⁄16 (irregular): 3 5⁄16 × 2 ¼ in. (8.4 × 5.7 cm), image: 3 5⁄16 × 2 in. (21.3 × 15.4 cm), Museum purchase in loving memory ¼ in. (8.4 × 5.7 cm), Museum purchase in loving memory Juriaen van Streek (Dutch, 1632–1687), Still Life with of Jeannine O'Grody with funds provided by her family and of Jeannine O'Grody with funds provided by her family and Male Figure, About 1650–1680, oil on canvas, 35 ⅞ × 31 friends, 2019.4 friends, 2019.8 ⅝ in. (91.2 × 80.4 cm), frame: 42 × 37 ¾ × 2 in. (106.7 × 95.9 × 5.1 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Hans Schäufelein the Elder (German, about 1482–1539), Hans Sebald Beham (German, 1500–1550), Lichas Birmingham Museum of Art; Purchase with funds provided The Wedding at Cana, from Das Plenarium, 1514, Brings Nessus's Robe to Hercules, from the series “The by Margaret G. Livingston, AFI.46.2018 woodcut with watercolor (hand colored), sheet: 3 11 ⁄16 × 2 Labours of Hercules,” 1542‑1548, engraving, sheet: 2 ¾ in. (9.4 × 7 cm), image: 3 ⅝ × 2 ⅝ in. (9.2 × 6.7 cm), 1⁄16 × 3 1⁄16 in. (5.2 × 7.8 cm), Museum purchase in loving Francesco de Mura (Italian, 1696–1782), and Michele Museum purchase in loving memory of Jeannine O'Grody memory of Jeannine O'Grody with funds provided by her Pagano (Italian, About 1697–1732), Saint Anthony with funds provided by her family and friends, 2019.5 family and friends, 2019.9 visiting Saint Paul of Thebes in the Desert, About 1720–1732, oil on canvas, painting: 29 ¾ × 49 3⁄16 in. Jan Pietersz Saenredam (Dutch, 1565–1607), After Jacques‑Firmin Beauvarlet (French, 1731–1797), After (75.5 × 125 cm), frame: 35 ½ × 55 × 1 ⅝ in. (90.2 × Hendrick Goltzius (Dutch, 1558–1617), Perseus and François‑Hubert Drouais (French, 1727–1775), The 139.7 × 4.1 cm), Collection of the Art Fund, Inc. at the Andromeda, 1601, engraving, sheet: 10 ⅛ × 7 ⅛ in. Children of the Duc de Béthune (Les fils du duc de Birmingham Museum of Art; Purchase with funds provided (25.7 × 18.1 cm), image: 9 7⁄16 × 6 15⁄16 in. (24 × 17.6 cm), Béthune), About 1765, engraving, sheet: 14 ¼ × 19 ¼ in. by Ritchie and Charles Scribner, AFI.47.2018 Museum purchase in loving memory of Jeannine O'Grody (36.2 × 48.9 cm), image: 12 1⁄16 × 18 9⁄16 in. (30.6 × 47.1 with funds provided by her family and friends, 2019.6 cm), Museum purchase with funds provided by Eugenia Woodward Hitt, by exchange, 2019.19

46 Annual Report | 47 Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Contributions Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Gift Date Range for this edition of the Magazine is 7.1.18 through 6.30.19, the BMA’s fiscal year Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Mr. Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner In Honor Of Mrs. Richard W. Sprague; Suzanne and Scott Stephens; Lily Grace Couvillon: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr.: Ms. Gail C. Andrews and Dr. Richard Mrs. Breeanna Straessle; Connie and Marshall Urist; Mr. Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; B. Marchase; Mr. and Mrs. Michael Balliet; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. John Fletcher Abele, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest and Mrs. Larry Whitehead; Mr. and Mrs. Marion T. Wynn Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Stanley Erdreich, Jr.; Mrs. James A. Livingston; Dr. and DeBuys Ms. Joyce Benington: Art Focus Group; Dr. and Mrs. Bill Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Mrs. David A. Skier Mrs. Julie Adams: Village Garden Club Richardson Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Mr. and Mrs. William C. Hulsey: Mrs. Betsy A. Dumas Caroline Louise Marks: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Mr. and Mrs. Tommy Adams: Mrs. Jean Sherlock Mr. and Mrs. James William Blair: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Mrs. Denise Hughes: Mr. and Mrs. John Depenbrock Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Dr. and Mrs. C. Bruce Alexander: Ms. Joyce Benington Mrs. Cate Boehm: Mr. and Mrs. Gordon Mathis Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Mr. and Mrs. Elbridge Thornton Hydinger, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Mr. and Mrs. Wilbur Keay Allen, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Dr. Graham C. Boettcher: Mr. and Mrs. Harold H. Goings; Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Mr. and Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Gilbert Amason III: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Kendra Quandt-Coffee and Mitch Coffee and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Eleanor Pryor Jernigan: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Frank H. Bromberg, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Stephen G. Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; DeBuys; Virginia Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Ms. Gail Andrews: Dr. Graham C. Boettcher; Mr. and Mrs. Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Greene; Miss Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide William Brooke; Myla Calhoun; Ms. Caroline Cargo and Mrs. Anne Burke: Village Garden Club Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Jr.; Adelaide Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Mr. Bernard Peterson; Mr. and Mrs. Donald L. Cook; The Virginia Warren Cain: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Mr. and Mrs. Henry Claiborne Crommelin, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Honorable and Mrs. Ralph D. Cook; Mr. and Mrs. Charles Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; W. Daniel; Mr. Stewart M. Dansby; Mr. H. Corbin Day and Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Madeline Lysbeth Debuys: Susie and Joe Abbott; Mr. and Don Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Mrs. Kim Morgan; Dr. Nancy E. Dunlap and Mr. John D. Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Mrs. Roger Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Johns; Carmen and Trey Echols; Mr. and Mrs. Jay Grinney; Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Mr. and Mrs. Leon Wyman Edwards, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John Amos Marks, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. William C. Hulsey; Drs. Rupa and David Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Minnie Maroules: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Kitchens; Mrs. Marilyn S. Smith; Mr. and Mrs. Crawford L. Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Mr. and Mrs. George Bondurant Elliott, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger *Mr. John Higgins Martin, Sr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Taylor, Jr.; Mr. Alan K. Zeigler Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Coleman Edwards; Virginia Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Samuel Decker Marx: Dr. and Mrs. David A. Skier Mr. and Mrs. James Seldon Andrews: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Stephen K. Greene; Miss Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas Mrs. Beverly Erdreich: Mrs. Richard Diamond; Mr. and Mrs. Ms. Patricia Kammerer: Mr. and Mrs. James F. Hughey, Jr. Lucy Dunn Massey: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Robert M. Fierman; Carolyn and Henry Frohsin; Mrs. Mr. Gerard J. Kassouf: Dr. and Mrs. David A. Skier Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Master Keith Baker Arendall II: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Carole Simpson; Mrs. Mary S. Steiner Mr. and Mrs. Burgin Hawkins Kent: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Mr. and Mrs. Keith Baker Arendall: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Erdreich: Mrs. Mary S. Steiner Dr. and Mrs. Raleigh Barbee Kent III: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Mary Brannon Arendall: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Joseph T. Casey: Ann and Kevin Casey and Mrs. Don Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Virginia Murray Farley: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley DeBuys Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Sara Margaret Baker: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Mr. Russell Warren Chambliss, Sr.: Debardeleben Foundation; Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Smith; Sumner and Jeff Starling; Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Adelaide Essick Kimberly: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Diane and James Richardson; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Smith Madeline Dalel Turner Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Ms. Susan Chandler: Dr. and Mrs. David A. Skier Marion Elizabeth DeBuys: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Mr. and Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Ms. Mary Clem: Mr. and Mrs. Joseph D. Clem Dr. and Mrs. Jorge Ignacio de la Torre: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Forrest and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Mr. and Mrs. John Nelson Coleman: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Murray Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss DeBuys Mrs. Lisa DeVivo: The BMA Friday Docent Group Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Carson O’Neil Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Louisa Bradford Collins: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Katherine Hufham Dodson: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Bradley Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Lockett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger Mr. and Mrs. David McCoy Millhouse: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Griffin Collins; Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper IV; Claire Mrs. Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys; Ellen Coleman Collins; Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Don Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Ms. Terri Moore: Alea Literary Club; Triangle Garden Club Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Edwards; Virginia Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Mrs. Carolyn B. Featheringill: Mr. and Mrs. Jason C. Puckett; Mrs. Roger Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Master Claude Beeland Nielsen: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Greene; Miss Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas E. Virginia Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Mr. and Mrs. Lathrop W. Smith Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Manly Parks Lee, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Claude Beeland Nielsen: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Baker, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn Miss Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Hugh Francis III: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Warren Bricken Lightfoot, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. DeBuys DeBuys A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Marks, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Adelaide Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Palfery Gillespy: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Forrest DeBuys Miss Elizabeth Jane Nielsen: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Baker lll: Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. DeBuys Mrs. James A. Livingston: Dr. Graham C. Boettcher Anne Holbrook Ostrander: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Forrest DeBuys; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr. Mrs. Don Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Mr. Harold Goings: Debardeleben Foundation Grace Wyman Lockett: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Bradley Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mr. Terry Beckham: Dr. Ricardo and Cynthia Beckham Azziz; and Mrs. Roger Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Catherine Morris Greene: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Mr. Seth Beckham; Ms. Joyce Benington; Dr. Graham Anne Stanton Compton: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Roger Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Collins; Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. C. Boettcher; Mrs. June B. Bulow; Mr. and Mrs. John J. Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Dr. and Mrs. Thomas T. Donald: Mrs. Jean Sherlock Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Burke, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Larry Caine; Mr. Mickey W. Davis; Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Anna Margaret Doody: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Virginia Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Mr. and Mrs. Norman B. Davis, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth R. Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Miss Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Delgreco, Jr.; Ms. Joan Drummond; Mrs. Ann R. Elliot; Mrs. Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Adelaide Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Gayle England; Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Erdreich, Jr.; Dr. Anne Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Forschler-Tarrasch and Mr. Jürgen Tarrasch; Mrs. Sylvia Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Goldberg; Mr. and Mrs. Jay Grinney; Mrs. Victoria H. Hicks; Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. John L. Hillhouse; Mr. and Mrs. William C. and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Roger Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Hulsey; Mr. and Mrs. James M. Johnson; Dr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Frances Alice Patrick: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley James Kamplain; Susan and Johnny Lee; Mr. Thomas Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Maya and Mac Logue: Mr. Ted Metz Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Lester; Mr. and Mrs. Kevin Little; Mrs. James A. Livingston; Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. James E. Grisham III: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Henry Sprott Long, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Edgar B. Marx, Jr.; Ms. Mr. and Mrs. A. Philip Cook III: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Mr. and Mrs. William Harrison Hartsfield: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Anne Traywick Lovelady: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Laura S. Maxwell; Mr. Rob McClendon; Robin and Jim Carlton Ramona Cooper: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner DeBuys Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Meador-Woodruff; Mr. and Mrs. Frank Mercurio; Mr. and Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Felix Melville Drennen III: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Mrs. Virginia Hillhouse: Village Garden Club Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Mrs. Ted Metz; Mr. and Mrs. Sam W. Murphy; Ms. Martha Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. James Thomas Holloway: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide J. Pezrow; Mr. and Mrs. Joel B. Piassick; Mr. and Mrs. Fred Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. David Moore Driscoll: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys DeBuys Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. E. Rogers; Ms. Marianne Schoel; Dr. and Mrs. Robert A. Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Alexandra Glenn Dunn: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Carson O’Neil Hull: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Scott; Mr. James D. Sokol and Ms. Lydia Cheney; Mr. and Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss *Deceased 48 Annual Report | 49 and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Mr. Crawford L. Taylor, Jr.: Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and E. Brooks III; Mr. and Mrs. Borden H. Burr, Jr.; Mr. and Ms. Mavis Iona Pusey: Ms. Jane Johnston T. Clayton, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph D. Clem; Dr. Ron B. Cogen; Dr. Anabela Simon-Lee; Mr. and Mrs. Eric Simons; Mr. and Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Smith, Inc. Mrs. Charles T. Clayton, Jr.; Mr. Mayer Cohen; Mr. James Mr. James Evans Simpson, Jr.: Ms. Celeste C. Grenier Ms. Tammy D. Cohen and Mr. Richard G. Carnaggio; Mr. Mrs. Charles H. Simpson; Mrs. Marilyn S. Smith; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Mr. and Mrs. George Malcolm Taylor III: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest M. Collins; Ms. Lauren L. Conner; Mr. and Mrs. N. Lee Ms. Renee Sims: Mrs. Jane Ellis and Mrs. Donald R. Cole; Mr. and Mrs. James Cook; Mr. and Murray Smith and Mr. and Mrs. Joseph C. South lll; Ms. Bari Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner DeBuys Cooper; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Daniel; Mrs. Trudy R. Ms. Zina Smith: Mrs. Kathryn E. Burdette Mrs. Belton Y. Cooper, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Cragon; Mr. Sokol; Mr. James D. Sokol and Ms. Lydia Cheney; Mr. John O. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Hardy Phillips: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Madeline Dalel Turner: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Evans; Mr. and Mrs. James S. M. French; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Antoinette L. Tully: The Shirlee Tully Family Fund at the and Mrs. Gregory S. Curran; Mr. H. Corbin Day and Mrs. Kim Spinks, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Richard W. Sprague; Mr. and Mrs. Jim Cleary Gray Plosser: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen T. Michael Goodrich; Mr. and Mrs. James F. Hughey, Jr.; Sacramento Region Community Foundation Morgan; Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth R. Delgreco, Jr.; Ms. Nancy M. C. Stapleton; Mr. and Mrs. M. Jefferson Starling III; Thomas A. Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Mr. and Mr. and Mrs. William C. Hulsey; Mr. and Mrs. William W. Mr. William (Bill) J. Ward: Mr. and Mrs. Fletcher Abele and Delony; Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Diament; Mr. and Mrs. James Stoddard; Ms. Rosemary H. Strouss; Mr. and Mrs. Jim Sullivan; Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Jessup; Mr. and Mrs. Carter S. Kennedy; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Francis P. Chen; Mr. David R. Baker and Ms. Lois M. Dixon; Donald M. James Family Foundation; Mr. and Mrs. Dr. and Mrs. Roger Suttle; Ms. Christina Sweet; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Murray William C. Knight, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Henry S. Long, Jr.; A. Gaeta; Ms. Robin A. Baker; Canterbury of Crestline, Russell J. Drake; Mr. Evans J. Dunn; Mrs. Mary Sue A. Durant; Larry P. Taylor; The Frank & Fred Friedman Family Foundation; Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Carson O’Neil Mr. and Mrs. David M. Millhouse; Mr. and Mrs. Fred W. Inc.; Mr. Michael L. Edwards; Judge and Mrs. James Mr. and Mrs. George S. Eastwood; Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Ellis; Ms. Dorothy E. Thomas; Triangle Garden Club; Mr. and Mrs. Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Essick Kimberly; Murray, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Alexander M. Nading, Jr.; Mr. H. Hancock; Mrs. Beverley Harrell; Jones Family Fund Dr. and Mrs. Craig A. Elmets; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Embry; Mrs. Temple Tutwiler III; Ms. Marcia G. Unger; Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Samuel H. Nelson; Mr. and Mrs. G. Gray Plosser, Jr.; and Paul and Catherine Sloss Jones; Kayne Anderson Kelli Everett Jackson and Mr. William Jackson; Dr. Rosemary E. Upchurch, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Brent Uptain; Mr. and Mrs. Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John Mr. and Mrs. Fred W. Renneker III; Mrs. T. J. Skinner III; Rudnick Investment Management; Mr. and Mrs. and Mr. Charles D. Faust; Chu-Chi and Bobby Fierman; Mr. Robin A. Wade, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John F. Wallace II; Mr. James and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Charles Mrs. Diana R. Slaughter; Dr. and Mrs. John R. Smith; Thomas A. Luttrell; Mr. and Mrs. Steven McKinney; Julie and Mrs. David Fleenor; Mrs. Margaret L. Fleenor; Ms. June L. A. Ward III; Mrs. Don Watkins; Ms. Angie S. Webb; Weldon Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Smith Ms. Caroline Stautberg; Mr. Samuel E. Sullivan; The Nagelhout and Family; National Families in Action; Mrs. Fletcher; Dr. Juanzetta S. Flowers; Mr. Martin E. Fox; Dr. and Family Foundation; Mr. and Mrs. Doug A. Westfall; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Stringer Vogtle, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Canterbury Club; Mr. and Mrs. Fred H. Turner, Jr.; Mr. and Elberta G. Reid; Mr. Felton Smith; Dr. Lavette C. Teague Mrs. J. David Fraley; Mr. and Mrs. Henry I. Frohsin, Sr.; Ms. Tish Larry Whitehead; Ms. Jane F. Williams; Mr. and Mrs. Robert G. Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner DeBuys Mrs. Temple Tutwiler III; Mr. Larry Ward; Mr. and Mrs. Ms. Elizabeth Keyser Wilson: Dr. Catherine Pagani Fuller; Mr. and Mrs. Hugh S. Gainer; Mr. and Mrs. John M. Geer; Wittmeier; Dr. Donald A. Wood; Mr. and Mrs. J. David Woodruff, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Camp Pritchard: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Mr. and Mrs. William Bernhart Wahlheim, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. George F. Wheelock III; Mr. and Mrs. Meade Whitaker, Jr.; Mrs. Lynn Woehle: Mr. Patrick Cather; Dr. and Mrs. Thomas Dr. and Mrs. John J. Gleysteen; Mrs. Sylvia Goldberg; Ms. Holly Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Fred Wright; Mr. and Mrs. Marion Wynn; Mr. DeBuys Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Yardley A. S. Wilson Goodbody; Mr. and Mrs. William W. Goodrich; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. Felix Yarboro; Mr. and Mrs. Richard Zaragoza; Mr. and Mr. and Mrs. William Shelton Pritchard III: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Mrs. Laura Wallace: Ms. Faye D. Wright Mr. John Higgins Martin, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. James F. Beall; Lynn and Fritz Woehle: Four Corners Custom Framing David C. Goodwin; Mr. and Mrs. M. Williams Goodwyn, Jr.; Mr. Mrs. Melvin Zivitz DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Forest W. Whatley, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Mr. and Mrs. Davis Bennett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas M. Rev. David Cady Wright, Jr.: Mr. Patrick Cather and Mrs. M. Miller Gorrie; Mr. Vincent J. Graffeo; Mrs. Xanthi H. Art Fund, Inc. Red Mountain Garden Club: Junior Ladies Garden Club DeBuys Boulware; Ms. Ann Shook Bradford; Mr. and Mrs. Frank Grammas; Mr. Andrew R. Greene and Ms. Carol Schulz; Mrs. Ms. Gail C. Andrews and Dr. Richard B. Marchase; Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Scott Brinson Reed: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. George Frederick Wheelock III: Mr. and Mrs. H. Bromberg, Jr.; Mrs. Jordan E. Brooks III; Dr. and Mrs. Bruce M. Greene; Mr. and Mrs. Ross Griffith; Ms. Margaret Acquisitions George V. Daniels, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Erdreich, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. William Lawrence Reed, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Forrest DeBuys Charles E. Bugg; Mr. and Mrs. Borden H. Burr II; Mrs. Grubb; Dr. and Mrs. Hasan Guven; Mr. and Mrs. Troy Haas; Alea Literary Club; Mrs. Katherine Y. Avant; Mr. and Mrs. James Milton & Sallie R. Johnson Foundation; Mrs. James A. DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. Meade Whitaker, Jr.: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Karen Chapman; Mrs. Dorothy R. Christian; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. John R. Hall; Mr. and Mrs. Wyatt R. Haskell; Dr. Jeffrey Michael Balliet, Sr.; Beeson Wedgwood Fund; Ms. Joyce Livingston; Mr. and Mrs. E. Allan Rowe; Mr. and Mrs. Charles Ellen Wynn Regan: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Mr. and Mrs. Richard Davies Whitaker: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Charles T. Clayton, Jr.; Mr. Mayer A. Cohen; Mr. and Mrs. W. Hawkins; Mrs. Joyce M. Helzberg; Mr. and Mrs. Rest B. Benington; Dr. and Mrs. J. Claude Bennett; Dr. Graham C. Scribner III; The Shirlee Tully Family Fund; The Forsyth S. Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. DeBuys Stephen Collins; Mr. and Mrs. N. Lee Cooper; Mr. and Heppenstall; Mr. Andrew N. Hey; Mr. Michael Hitt; Dr. Cynthia Boettcher; Mrs. Peter Bunting; Mr. and Mrs. Ehney A. Camp III; Donald Charitable Gift Fund Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Dr. Rachel White: Springbrook Garden Club Mrs. Charles W. Daniel; Mrs. Trudy R. Evans; Mr. and Mrs. J. Holmes and Dr. Jeffrey Barnes; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas H. Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Erdreich, Jr.; Mrs. William W. Featheringill; Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. James Douglass Williams: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest James S. M. French; Mr. and Mrs. T. Michael Goodrich; Hoover; Mr. and Mrs. Chervis Isom; Dr. Lillian Israel and Mr. Art on the Rocks Mr. and Mrs. J. Ross Forman III; Dr. and Mrs. Warren C. Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia DeBuys Mr. and Mrs. M. Miller Gorrie; Mr. and Mrs. Willis C. Hagan George C. Israel; Dr. and Mrs. H. Peter Jander; Mr. and Mrs. Birmingham Budweiser Distributing Co.; Bromberg & Gewant; Rev. Maurice L. Goldsmith; Dr. and Mrs. George Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Dr. Donald A. Wood: Mrs. Sylvia Goldberg III; Mr. and Mrs. Wyatt R. Haskell; Mr. and Mrs. Rest B. Michael R. Jefcoat; Ms. Martha Johnston; Jones Family Fund; Company, Inc.; Dale’s Sauces, Inc.; Empire Hospitality S. Hand, Jr.; Mrs. Beverley Harrell; Highland Book Club; Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Mr. Jim Wooten: Mrs. Jane F. Wooten Heppenstall; Mr. and Mrs. William C. Hulsey; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Brian D. Judd; Mr. and Mrs. William B. Keller; Dr. Operations LLC; Fifth Generation Highlands School; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas H. Hoover; Mr. and Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Mrs. Kay Wooten: Mrs. Jane F. Wooten William W. Jessup; Mr. Joe Jolly, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. William and Mrs. Bruce M. Key; Mrs. Greg Keyes; Dr. and Mrs. Lanning Mrs. William C. Hulsey; Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr.; The Honorable and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; C. Knight, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John L. Lauriello; Mr. and Kline; Ms. Doris Lambertz; Mr. and Mrs. Wayne Law; Ms. Beaux Arts Krewe and Mrs. Champ Lyons, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Edgar B. Marx, Jr.; Mr. Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; In Memory Of Mrs. Henry S. Long, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Phillip McWane; Mr. Gayle Leitman; Ms. Joan W. Lightfoot; Mr. and Mrs. Warren B. Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Baker III; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. Williard J. McCall, Jr.; Mr. Willard McCall III; Millbrook Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger and Mrs. David Millhouse; Stella and Tommy Moore; Mr. Lightfoot; Mr. Leland Lindsey and Mrs. Elizabeth Meriwether- David Bates; Mr. and Mrs. James F. Beall; Beaux Arts Krewe; Ruby S. and John P. Ansley: Ms. Sallie S. Aman Garden Club; Dr. Alexander M. Nading and Mrs. Susan W. Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Samuel H. Nelson; Mr. and Mrs. John T. Oliver III; Mr. and Lindsey; Dr. Julius E. Linn and Dr. F. Jefferson Tombrello; Dr. Mr. and Mrs. Davis W. Bennett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas M. Mr. Bartlett G. Bretz: Mrs. Connie Schuerman Nading; Mr. and Mrs. James K. Outland; Dr. and Mrs. David A. Dr. O. G. Robinson and Dr. Katharine M. Robinson: Mrs. Jean Mrs. Uhland Redd III and Mr. and Mrs. David Proctor III; Frances Lund and Dr. Troy Randall; Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr.; Boulware III; Mrs. Ann S. Bradford; Mrs. Angelia Brady; Mrs. Mr. Jim Burnham: Dr. Donald A. Wood Skier; Mr. and Mrs. G. Gray Plosser, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. John W. Sherlock Mr. and Mrs. Fred Rennneker lll; Mrs. T. J. Skinner III; Mr. Mrs. Terri D. Lyon; Dr. and Mrs. John M. Lyons; Dr. Richard B. Lella C. Bromberg; Mrs. Jordan E. Brooks III; Dr. and Mrs. Mr. William H. Cather, Sr.: Mr. Patrick Cather Poynor; Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Simpson; Mr. Amasa G. Smith, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Edward Sandner III: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest and Mrs. Fred H. Turner, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Temple Tutwiler Marchase and Ms. Gail C. Andrews; Mr. and Mrs. John Markus; Charles E. Bugg; Mr. and Mrs. Borden H. Burr II; Dr. and Mrs. E. Mrs. Billie Fae Gunter Cheney: Mr. and Mrs. Michael Balliet Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Farley M. Snow; Ms. Kate C. Stockham; Mr. DeBuys lll; Mr. and Mrs. George F. Wheelock lll; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Ken Martin; Mr. Mark Mayhall; Dr. Charles A. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mrs. Karen Chapman; Mrs. Thomas W. Christian; Mr. Melford T. Cleveland: Mrs. Linda C. Cleveland and Mrs. Eugene P. Stutts; Mr. and Mrs. Crawford L. Taylor, Dorothy Pate Simmons: Mr. and Mrs. Schuyler Allen Bradley Meade Whitaker, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Yardley McCallum, Jr.; Ms. Carol A. McCoy; Mr. Clay McDowell; Mr. and Mr. and Mrs. Charles T. Clayton, Jr.; Mr. Mayer Cohen; Mr. and Dr. Mary Ann Culotta: Ann M. Smith and Patricia S. Fitzgerald Jr.; The Harold and Regina Simon Foundations; The Skier Baker lll; Dr. and Mrs. E. Lyle Cain, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Ms. Roslyn L. Mazer: Ms. Mary Pat Dunleavy; Mr. Hank Narrow Mrs. Ricky W. McQuiston; Mr. and Mrs. Ted Metz; Mr. Jeffrey S. Mrs. Stephen Griffin Collins; Mr. James M. Collins; Ms. Lauren Gloria Daidone Gainer: Mrs. Jean Sherlock Foundation; The Sperling Family Charitable Foundation; Mr. Stephen Griffin Collins and Miss Louisa Bradford Collins; Mr. Sidney McDyles: Mr. Patrick Cather Milkins; Mrs. Dixie Mitchell; Dr. and Mrs. Gary D. Monheit; Mr. L. Conner; Mr. and Mrs. N. Lee Cooper; Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Elesabeth Ridgely Ingalls Gillet: Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr. and Mrs. George F. Wheelock III; Mrs. Claude C. White; Mr. and Mr. and Mrs. Wiley H. Cooper; Claire Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. Wim Oostinga: Mr. Patrick Cather and Mrs. John L. Montgomery III; Mr. and Mrs. Grady Moore; Cooper IV; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Daniel; Mr. and Mrs. Lyle Mrs. Maggie Growder: Mr. Patrick Cather Mrs. Leo C. Wright, Jr. Forrest DeBuys; Miss Ellen Coleman Edwards; Virginia Dr. Dannetta K. Thornton Owens: Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Richard Moore; Dr. Lawrence Myers; Mrs. Phil H. T. Darnall; Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys; Mr. and Mrs. Leon Mrs. Fay Long Hart: Mrs. Louise T. Brasher; Mrs. Ann R. Murray Farley; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Greene; Miss Mr. Wallace “Beanie” Potts: Mr. Patrick Cather Africa and the Americas Neal, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Charles Noble; Ms. Jan S. Noojin; Dr. W. Edwards, Jr.; Mrs. Trudy R. Evans; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph M. Elliott; Karen and Carter Pettit; Mrs. Janis T. Zeanah Farley, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. James S. M. French; Mr. and Mrs. T. Carson O’Neil Hull; Mr. Thomas E. Jernigan, Jr.; Adelaide Mr. Frank Bouchelle Poynor: Mrs. Beverley Davies Harrell Ms. Martha J. Pezrow M. Margaret O’Brien and Mr. Richard Dorman; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Pauline Ireland: Mr. and Mrs. Michael Balliet, Sr.; The Essick Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. Dr. John W. Poynor: Mrs. Katherine Y. Avant; Mr. and Mrs. John T. Oliver III; Mr. and Mrs. Leighton C. Parnell III; Dr. Kirit Michael Goodrich; Mr. and Mrs. M. Miller Gorrie; Mr. and Mrs. Bunting Family; Mr. and Mrs. William J. Cabaniss, Jr.; and Mrs. John A. Marks; Mr. and Mrs. Roger V. Ostrander; Michael Balliet, Sr.; Ms. Joyce Benington; Dr. and Mrs. Annual Fund and Mrs. Padma Patel; Dr. and Mrs. Thomas C. Pendleton; Stephen K. Greene; Mr. and Mrs. Willis C. Hagan III; Mr. and Mr. and Mrs. Charles T. Clayton, Jr.; Mrs. William W. Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Plosser; J. Claude Bennett; Dr. Graham C. Boettcher; Mr. and Ms. Terry P. Adams; Mr. E. Rucker Agee, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Rev. Joy O. Phipps; Mr. and Mrs. Joel B. Piassick; Mrs. Frances Mrs. Wyatt R. Haskell; Mr. and Mrs. Rest B. Heppenstall; Mr. Featheringill; Mr. and Mrs. James S. M. French; Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Mrs. Ehney A. Camp III; Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Erdreich, James E. Aisner; Mrs. Betty B. Alby; Mr. and Mrs. Edward K. B. Poor; Mr. and Mrs. J. Fred Powell; Mrs. William A. Powell, and Mrs. James F. Hughey, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Hewes T. Hull; Mr. Beverley Harrell; Mr. and Mrs. Preston H. Haskell III; Smith; Madeline Dalel Turner Jr.; Mrs. Carolyn B. Featheringill; Pat and Ross Forman; Aldag, Jr.; Ms. Freddi L. Aronov; Mrs. Pam Ausley; Mr. and Mrs. Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Powers; Mrs. John W. Poynor; Mr. and and Mrs. William C. Hulsey; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas E. Jernigan, Mr. and Mrs. Wyatt R. Haskell; Mrs. Sykes Martin; Mr. Ms. Carole Simpson: Mrs. Mary S. Steiner Dr. and Mrs. Warren C. Gewant; Rev. and Mrs. Maurice Eugene F. Barta; Mrs. B. Gene Bartow; Mrs. Helen C. Bekrakis; Mrs. Harlan I. Prater IV; Mr. and Mrs. Harry Reich; Mr. and Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. William W. Jessup; Mr. Joe Jolly, Jr.; Mr. and and Mrs. Ronald D. McCoy; Mr. and Mrs. George D. H. Dr. David A. Skier: Henry Skier & Family L. Goldsmith; Dr. and Mrs. George S. Hand, Jr.; Mrs. Ms. Joyce Benington; Dr. and Mrs. J. Claude Bennett; Mr. Mrs. Robert D. Reich, Jr.; Mr. Steven L. Reider and Ms. Terri Mrs. Carter S. Kennedy; Mr. and Mrs. John H. Kimberly; Mr. and McMillan, Jr. Mrs. Nan Skier: Alea Literary Club; Amaranth Club; Highland Beverley Davies Harrell; Highlands School; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. Uday Bhate; Drs. Bryan and Jill Billions; Dr. and Mrs. Denard; Mrs. Sandra T. Ridgeway; Mr. and Mrs. Tom Roberts; Mrs. William C. Knight, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John L. Lauriello; Mr. Mrs. Barbara Ritch Jackson: Mr. and Mrs. Michael Balliet, Sr. Book Club; Millbrook Garden Club; Triangle Garden Club William C. Hulsey; Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr.; The Honorable Richard Blackwell; Mr. and Mrs. Melvin S. Blanton; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. E. Mabry Rogers; Mr. and Mrs. Fred E. Rogers; Mr. and Mrs. Guinn A. Lockett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Henry S. Long, Jr.; Mrs. Patricia Kammerer: Mr. and Mrs. James F. Hughey, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Julian Skinner IV: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest and Mrs. Champ Lyons, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Edgar B. Marx, Joseph S. Bluestein; Dr. James R. Bonner and Dr. Coralie S. and Mrs. Donald G. Rosenstiel; Mr. and Mrs. Neil J. Ross; Mr. Mrs. Timothy R. Lovelady; Mr. and Mrs. John A. Marks, Jr.; Mr. Mr. Guy R. Kreusch: Dr. and Mrs. James Kamplain; Ms. DeBuys Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Willard McCall, Jr.; Mr. Willard McCall Hains; Mr. and Mrs. Will Booth; Mr. and Mrs. Nicholas O. Bouler and Mrs. Thomas B. Ross; Rucker and Margaret Agee Fund; and Mrs. Phillip McWane; Mr. and Mrs. David M. Millhouse; Mr. Marianne Schoel Mr. Hatton Coulbourne Valentine Smith: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest III; Dr. and Mrs. Alexander M. Nading, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. III; Dr. and Mrs. Richard C. Bradt; Mr. and Mrs. Robert Brady; Mr. and Mrs. William J. Rushton III; Ms. Judith S. Russell; Ms. and Mrs. Tommy Moore; Mr. and Mrs. Fred W. Murray, Jr.; Dr. Ms. Gabriella Hulsey Lynn: Mr. and Mrs. Michael Balliet; Mr. DeBuys G. Gray Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Simpson; Mr. Mrs. Barbara E. Broadhead; Dr. Joel Bumgardner; Mr. and Kaitlyn Ryan; Mr. and Mrs. Ed J. Ryszkiewicz; Drs. Paul and Alexander M. Nading and Mrs. Susan W. Nading; Mr. Samuel Patrick Cather; The O. Z. Hall Family; Mrs. James A. Mrs. Peter Smith: Mr. and Mrs. Michael R. Jefcoat Amasa G. Smith, Jr.; Sara and Farley Snow; Ms. Kate C. Mrs. Bruce J. Burdette; Mr. and Mrs. William Cabaniss Jr.; Mr. Merle Salter; Mr. and Mrs. Carl Sanders, Jr.; Mrs. Hannah E. H. Nelson; Mr. and Mrs. John T. Oliver III; Mr. and Mrs. Roger Livingston; Ms. Terry K. Simmons; Mr. Hatton C. V. Smith Mr. and Mrs. Rick Sprague: Mrs. Mary S. Steiner Stockham; Mr. and Mrs. Eugene P. Stutts; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph P. Calandra; Mr. Joseph A. Carley; Mr. and Mrs. Kevin Sandson; Dr. and Mrs. Howard Schiele; Ms. Sarah Scholl; Mrs. V. Ostrander; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Patrick; Mr. and Mrs. Don Mrs. Claire W. Martin: Anonymous; Mr. and Mrs. David Bates; Mr. and Mrs. John Steiner: Mrs. Mary S. Steiner Crawford L. Taylor, Jr.; Mrs. Claude C. White; Mr. and Mrs. Casey; Mr. and Mrs. Marcus Cassimus; Dr. and Mrs. Richard Connie Schuerman; Dr. and Mrs. Arthur Serwitz; Mr. and Mrs. Plosser; Mr. and Mrs. G. Gray Plosser, Jr.; Raymond James; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas M. Boulware III; Mrs. Angelia Brady; Miss Maya Levy Steiner: Dr. and Mrs. David A. Skier Leo C. Wright, Jr. M. Champion; Dr. B. Chandra-Sekar and Mrs. Akila Sekar; Dr. M. J. Shalhoop; Mr. Jack D. Sharp; Ms. Carolyn L. Sherer and Mr. and Mrs. Uhland E. Redd; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Regan, Mr. and Mrs. Frank H. Bromberg, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Jordan Mr. and Mrs. Brian Bruce Sullivan: Mr. and Mrs. Forrest DeBuys Ms. Judith Proctor: Mr. Jack R. Hancock II John C. Chatham; Mrs. Charles E. Clark; Mr. and Mrs. Charles Dr. Jean O’Neal; Ms. Terry K. Simmons; Dr. Timothy Lee and Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Fred W. Renneker III; Mrs. T. J. Skinner III; Mrs. 50 Annual Report | 51 Diana R. Slaughter; Dr. and Mrs. Roger Smith; Mr. and Mrs. M. Exhibitions Investment Management; Mr. and Mrs. Greg Kennedy; Col. and and Mrs. Braxton Goodrich; GlaxoSmithKline Foundation; Director’s Circle Mr. and Mrs. Charles S. Caldwell III; Mrs. Susan Matlock Calvert Jefferson Starling III; Ms. Caroline Stautberg; Mr. Samuel E. Alabama Humanities Foundation (Third Space); Altec/ Mrs. Kenneth Key; Mr. and Mrs. William C. Knight, Jr.; Mr. and Drs. Rita and Munish Goyal; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Grenier, Mr. and Mrs. D. Scott Adams; Mr. and Mrs. Richard J. Bielen; and Mr. Michael Calvert; Mr. Stephen W. Clayton; Mr. and Mrs. Sullivan; The Canterbury Club; Mr. and Mrs. Fred H. Turner, Jr.; Styslinger Foundation, Inc. (Embodying Faith); Dr. Graham Mrs. Corstiaan A. Kok; Ms. Emily H. Lalor; Dr. and Mrs. Wade Sr.; Melanie and Jay Grinney; Mr. and Mrs. Wyatt R. Haskell; Mrs. Camille Butrus; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Daniel; Mr. Bart Crawford; Mrs. Thomas J. Curtin; Mr. and Mrs. Richard Mr. and Mrs. Scott Turner; Mr. and Mrs. Temple W. Tutwiler III; C. Boettcher (Embodying Faith); Mr. and Mrs. Douglas E. Lamberth; Mrs. Natalie Lane; Ms. Ethelwyn H. Langston; Dr. Highland Associates, Inc.; Mr. and Mrs. William C. Hulsey; and Mrs. James M. Dixon; Mrs. William W. Featheringill; Mrs. T. Darden; Dr. and Mrs. Larry Deep; Mr. and Mrs. William D. Mr. Larry Ward; Mr. and Mrs. George F. Wheelock III; Mr. and Eckert (Embodying Faith); Dr. Rachel Brown Fowler and Mr. and Mrs. Tom LeCroy; Mrs. James A. Livingston; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. William R. Ireland, Jr.; April Jackson and Lane Dorothy Ireland Fletcher; Mr. and Mrs. Raymond J. Harbert; Dobbins IV; Mr. and Mrs. John R. Doody; Mrs. Helene S. Elkus; Mrs. Meade Whitaker, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Yardley Conrad M. Fowler (Richard Coe); Marsha Unger Interiors, Inc. Thomas A. Luttrell; Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr.; The Honorable and McNaron; Dr. and Mrs. H. Peter Jander; Jemison Investment Mrs. L. Paul Kassouf; Mr. and Mrs. John S. Lancaster; Dr. Ms. Rachel S. Ferguson; Dr. and Mrs. Winfield S. Fisher III; Mr. (Third Space); National Endowment for the Arts (The Original Mrs. Champ Lyons, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. J. Michel Marcoux; Mrs. Co., Inc.; Joe Piper Inc.; Mr. and Mrs. James Milton Johnson; and Mrs. Alan Long; Mr. John Mitchell and Mrs. Joyce David A. Gespass and Ms. Kathleen Johnson; Mr. and Ms. Bequests Makers); Mr. and Mrs. Donald W. Patton (Embodying Faith); C. Caldwell Marks; Mrs. Sykes Martin; Mr. and Mrs. John L. Dr. and Mrs. James Kamplain; Dr. and Mrs. Kent T. Keyser; Crawford Mitchell; Mr. and Mrs. Drayton Nabers, Jr.; Mr. and Ronald C. Helveston; Mr. David B. Hezlep; Mrs. S. Richardson Estate of Harris Saunders Jr.; Tully Fund Mr. Hatton C. V. Smith (Embodying Faith); Southern Femme Marty, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Michael Mazer; Mr. and Mrs. Donald Sandy and Wayne Killion; Sheryl and Jon Kimerling; Ms. Mrs. Claude B. Nielsen; Mr. and Mrs. Donald W. Patton; Mrs. Hill; Ms. April Jackson and Mr. Lane McNaron; Mr. and Mrs. Bunting Biennial Ceramics Symposium (Ways of Seeing: Fashion); Mr. and Mrs. Richard J. Stockham W. McCormick; Mr. and Mrs. Ronald D. McCoy; Mr. and Mrs. Angela King and Mr. Nik Layman; Mrs. Elizabeth Koleszar; Mr. John W. Poynor; Dr. Lindsay S. Robison and Mr. J. Andrew Gerson M. May; Mr. and Mrs. Travis McGowin III; Mrs. Patricia Fund III (Black Out); Mr. and Mrs. Robin A. Wade, Jr. (Ways of Steven McKinney; Mr. and Mrs. George D. H. McMillan, Jr.; and Mrs. John A. Lacey; Mr. and Mrs. Tom Larkin; Alison and Robison; Mr. Mark J. Rosse and Mrs. Kaye McWane Rosse; A. Millhouse; Ms. Ann F. Omura; Ms. Virginia C. Patterson; Mrs. Mrs. Peter Bunting Seeing: Fashion); Ms. Caroline Wingate (Black Out) Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Smith, Inc.; Mr. John Mitchell G. Tatum Lassiter; Jerry and Sis Levin; Jim and Kelly Lewis; Dr. and Mrs. David A. Skier; Mrs. Marilyn S. Smith; Mr. and William A. Powell, Jr.; Mrs. Ralph N. Rooney; Mr. and Mrs. Allen and Mrs. Joyce Crawford Mitchell; Mr. Joshua Moore; Mr. Margaret G. Livingston; Henry S. Lynn, Jr.; Mayer; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph C. South III; Mr. Merrill H. Stewart; Mr. and Mrs. D. Rushton; Ms. Betty L. Shook; Mrs. Peter G. Smith; Mr. and Gail C. Andrews Fund for Public Programs Conservation and Collection Support Philip A. Morris; Ms. Julie Nagelhout; Mr. Henry J. Narrow; Mrs. John McCullough; Patty McDonald and Jeffrey Klinner; Lee J. Styslinger III; Mr. and Mrs. C. Logan Taylor III; Mr. Alan Mrs. Lathrop W. Smith, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Murray W. Smith; Mr. Dr. and Mrs. C. Bruce Alexander; Dr. Graham C. Boettcher; Dr. and Mrs. James Kamplain; Dr. Donald A. Wood National Families in Action; Mrs. Mary Jo B. Nicastro; Mr. Danny and Amy McKinney; Medical Properties Trust; Merrill K. Zeigler and Mrs. Lewis Stewart, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Kevin Sublett; Mr. Mr. and Mrs. William Brooke; Ms. Myla E. Calhoun; Ms. Oluwagbemiga A. Ojo; Dr. Dannetta K. Thornton Owens; Dr. Lynch; Milo’s Tea Company; Joyce Crawford Mitchell; Leslie and Mrs. Donald Sweeney, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. William F. Swoger; Design Caroline Cargo and Mr. Bernard Peterson; Mr. Thomas N. Catherine Pagani; Mrs. Elise M. Penfield; Mr. and Mrs. Carter and John Moore; National Bank of Commerce – A Division Curator’s Circle Mr. Thomas F. Talbot; Dr. and Mrs. Kenneth B. Taylor; Dr. Jack Mr. Stewart Dansby Carruthers, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Donald L. Cook; The Honorable W. Pettit; Mr. and Mrs. John Powell; Progress Study Club; of CenterState Bank; Mr. and Mrs. Albert S. Naughton; Mr. Mr. Harold L. Abroms; Dr. and Mrs. C. Bruce Alexander; W. Trigg, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Temple W. Tutwiler III; Mr. and Mrs. Director’s Discretionary Fund and Mrs. Ralph D. Cook; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Daniel; Mr. Ms. Angela F. Pruitt; Ms. April Puccetti; Mr. and Mrs. Jason C. and Mrs. David Nelson; New Capital Partners, Inc.; Northern Mr. and Mrs. Charles P. Bagby; The Honorable and Mrs. William J. Ward; Mr. and Mrs. George F. Wheelock III; Mr. and and Mrs. Stewart M. Dansby; Mr. H. Corbin Day and Mrs. Kim Houston L. Brown; Mr. Thomas N. Carruthers, Jr.; Mr. and Dr. Ricardo and Cynthia Beckham Azziz; Mr. Seth Beckham; Puckett; Mrs. Elberta G. Reid; Mr. and Mrs. James Richardson; Trust; Mr. and Mrs. H. Craft O’Neal; Mr. and Mrs. G. Ruffner Mrs. Lloyd R. Wilson; Ms. Geraldine Woodson Morgan; Ebsco Industries, Inc.; Mr. and Mrs. Jack W. Echols Mrs. Russell J. Drake; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Elliott III; Dr. and Ms. Joyce Benington; Dr. Graham C. Boettcher; Mrs. June B. Ms. Francine Richmond; Ms. Janice O. Ridling; Mr. and Mrs. Page, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Sam Pathasema; Mr. and Mrs. Charles III; Mr. and Mrs. Jay Grinney; Mr. John E. Hagefstration, Mrs. Frederick J. Elsas; Mr. and Mrs. Alan Z. Engel; Mr. and Fellow Bulow; Mr. and Mrs. John J. Burke, Jr.; Mrs. Camille Butrus; Mr. K. Bradley Riegel; Mrs. Jazmin Rivera; Mr. and Mrs. Donald G. J. Pignuolo; Dr. and Mrs. Walter G. Pittman; PNC; Mrs. John Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas L. Hamby; Mr. and Mrs. Michael Mrs. R. Glenn Eubanks; Mr. and Mrs. C. Houston Gillespy; Mr. Mr. and Mrs. Eddie Aldridge; Mr. and Mrs. Mark Aldridge; Dr. and Mrs. Larry Caine; Mr. and Mrs. Norman B. Davis, Jr.; Mr. Rosenstiel; Dr. and Mrs. Francis E. Rushton, Jr.; Mrs. Nancy W. Poynor; ProAssurance; Protective; Red Diamond, Inc.; J. Hellenga; Mr. and Mrs. William C. Hulsey; Drs. Rupa and Mrs. Wyatt R. Haskell; Mr. and Mrs. James M. Johnson; Rocklin D. Alling; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen R. Arnold; Dr. Steven Mickey W. Davis; Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth R. Delgreco, Jr.; Ms. Sales; Dr. Merle M. Salter; Ms. Gailya Graves Sargent; Ms. Regions; Mr. and Mrs. Hunter Renfroe; Mr. and Mrs. T. Alan and David Kitchens; Mrs. Marilyn S. Smith; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. J. Brooke Johnston, Jr.; Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr.; N. Austad and Dr. J. V. Kiklevich; Mrs. Kathleen R. Baggio; Joan Drummond; Mr. and Mrs. John B. Elliott III; Mrs. Gayle Marianne Schoel; Ms. Sandra J. Schrohenloher; Ms. Emily Self; Ritchie, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. John C. Rives; Mrs. Ralph N. Rooney; Crawford L. Taylor, Jr.; The Nancy Dunlap and John D. Johns Mrs. C. Caldwell Marks; Ms. Alison W. Nichols and Mr. Bill Mr. Carl F. Bailey; Ms. Joyce Benington; Mr. and Mrs. Stacey England; Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Erdreich, Jr.; Dr. Anne Forschler- Mrs. Jean Sherlock; Ms. Terry K. Simmons; Dr. and Mrs. David Carolyn and Bill Satterfield; Dr. Pia Sen and Mr. Sanjeev Charitable Fund; Mrs. Peter Worthen; Mr. Alan K. Zeigler Mudd; Mr. and Mrs. J. Fred Powell; Mr. and Mrs. Jim Lewis; Berthon; Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Blair; Ms. Irene S. Blalock; Tarrasch and Mr. Jürgen Tarrasch; Mr. and Mrs. Harold H. A. Skier; Dr. and Mrs. James W. Skillen; Ms. Ann M. Smith; Mr. Chaudhuri; ServisFirst Bank; Mr. and Mrs. Leo A. Shaia; Dr. Sanjay and Mrs. Dora E. Singh; Mr. James D. Sokol and Mrs. Adelaide A. Booth; Mr. and Mrs. Nicholas O. Bouler III; Goings; Mr. and Mrs. Jay Grinney; Mr. and Mrs. William E. General Operations Felton W. Smith; Mr. Hatton C. V. Smith; Mr. and Mrs. Lathrop Silvertron One Properties LLC; Dr. Sanjay and Mrs. Dora E. Ms. Lydia Cheney; Mr. and Mrs. Richard W. Sprague; Mr. and Ms. Alice M. Bowsher; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph H. Brady III; Mrs. Hicks; Mr. and Mrs. John L. Hillhouse, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. William W. Smith Jr.; Ms. Audrey Sokol; Mr. James D. Sokol and Ms. Singh; Dr. and Mrs. David Skier; Mr. Hatton C. V. Smith; Mr. Mr. and Mrs. Joseph B. Abbott, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Tom Adams; Elna R. Brendel; Mr. and Mrs. John G. Brock; Mrs. Lella C. Lydia Cheney; Dr. and Mrs. Robert J. Stanley; Mr. and Mrs. H. and Mrs. Richard Sprague; Mr. and Mrs. James T. Stephens; Mrs. Mark Styslinger; The Honorable J. Scott Vowell and Dr. C. Hulsey; Mr. and Mrs. James M. Johnson; Dr. and Mrs. James Alabama State Council on the Arts; Alea Literary Club; Ms. Cameron McDonald Vowell Bromberg; Mr. and Mrs. O. H. Brown; Dr. and Mrs. Anton J. Kamplain; Susan and Johnny Lee; Mr. Thomas Lester; Mr. and Stuart Starrett; Mrs. Mary S. Steiner; Mr. Merrill H. Stewart; Ms. Mr. and Mrs. Bryson D. D. Stephens; Stifel; Jane and Kevin Sallie S. Aman; Ms. Robin A. Baker; Mr. David R. Baker and Bueschen; Mr. and Mrs. Bruce J. Burdette; Mrs. James M. Burt Mrs. Kevin Little; Mrs. James A. Livingston; Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Lauren Sturdivant; Ms. Fran Summerlin; Mr. and Mrs. C. Logan Stump; Dr. Parvez Sultan and Dr. Farah Sultan; Mr. and Mrs. Ms. Lois A. Gaeta; Mr. and Mrs. Michael Balliet, Sr.; Bank of Benefactor III; Mr. and Mrs. Frank K. Bynum; Mr. and Mrs. John Carroll; Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Edgar B. Marx, Jr.; Mrs. Laura S. Maxwell; Mr. Taylor III; Mr. and Mrs. Crawford L. Taylor, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Larry C. Logan Taylor III; The Thomas E. Jernigan Foundation; The America Charitable Foundation; Mr. and Mrs. Robert Baugh; Mr. and Mrs. Winfield M. Baird; Dr. and Mrs. Eugene V. Ball; Dr. Herbert C. Cheung and Dr. Daisy L. Cheung; Mr. and Mrs. Rob McClendon; Robin and Jim Meador-Woodruff; Mr. Frank P. Taylor; Dr. Lavette C. Teague; The Community Foundation University of Alabama at Birmingham; Connie and Marshall Mr. and Mrs. John G. Beard; Mr. and Mrs. Richard J. Bielen; Mr. and Mrs. Michael Balliet, Sr.; Mr. George W. Barber, Jr.; Mr. William N. Clark, Sr.; Mr. and Mrs. Charles T. Clayton, Jr.; Mr. Mercurio and Mrs. Melissa Falkner-Mercurio; Mr. and Mrs. Ted of Greater Birmingham; Mr. and Mrs. Fred H. Turner, Jr.; Ms. Urist; Mr. and Mrs. Paul Vardaman; Nick and Sue Willis; Lee Mr. and Mrs. Duncan B. Blair; Mr. and Mrs. Mark S. Boardman; and Mrs. Harold E. Bissell; Mr. and Mrs. William A. Bowron, Jr.; and Mrs. Douglas E. Coltharp; Mr. and Mrs. James Cook; Ms. Metz; Mr. and Mrs. Sam W. Murphy; Ms. Martha J. Pezrow; Mr. Carol Van Laare; Mr. and Mrs. Cullom Walker, Jr.; Ms. Jennifer L. Woehle; Danielle and Bart Yancey Dr. Graham C. Boettcher; Mr. Nathan Bortnem; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. William J. Cabaniss, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin S. Janis Cordell; Dr. and Mrs. David Corliss; Mrs. Stefanie Rookis and Mrs. Joel B. Piassick; Mrs. Kendra K. Quandt-Coffee and L. Wammack; Ms. Olivia Weingarten; Dr. and Mrs. Erik Westin; Charles A. Boswell, Jr.; Dr. Ella Bowman and Mr. Robert Red Mountain Garden Fund Carroll; Mr. Charles A. Collat, Sr.; Mr. and Mrs. Donald L. Cook; Crumpton and Mr. Jack Crumpton; Dr. and Mrs. Ralph Crowe; Mr. Mitch Coffee; Ms. Marianne Schoel; Dr. and Mrs. Robert Mrs. Thomas A. S. Wilson; Mr. and Mrs. Jim Winkates; Mr. and Bowman; Mrs. Neal Broerman; Mrs. Peter Bunting; Mr. and DeBardeleben Garden Fund; Waid and Babbie Shelton Mr. and Mrs. Francis H. Crockard, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Hartwell Mr. B. Austin Cunningham; Mrs. George V. Daniels, Jr.; Dr. A. Scott; Mr. James D. Sokol and Ms. Lydia Cheney; Mr. and Mrs. Richard M. Womack; Dr. Donald A. Wood; Mrs. Jane F. Mrs. Borden H. Burr II; Mr. and Mrs. John E. Butcher; Mr. and Davis, Jr.; Mrs. Margaret Davis; Dr. Nancy E. Dunlap and Mr. and Mrs. James A. Davis III; Mr. and Mrs. James D. Davis; Mr. Mrs. Richard W. Sprague; Mr. and Mrs. Scott Stephens; Mrs. Wooten; Mrs. Peter T. Worthen; Ms. Suzanne B. Wright; Ms. Support Group Contributions Mrs. William J. Cabaniss, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Charles S. Caldwell John D. Johns; Mr. and Mrs. Steven C. Fazio; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. Lant B. Davis; Mr. and Mrs. Neil Davis; Mrs. Druscilla Breeanna Straessle; Strain Foundation; The Bank of America Faye D. Wright Mr. Patrick Cather; Mrs. Linda C. Cleveland; Ms. Alice B. III; Mrs. Susan Matlock Calvert and Mr. Michael Calvert; James S. M. French; Mr. and Mrs. Harold H. Goings; Mr. and A. Defalque; Dr. and Mrs. William H. Dodson; Mrs. Alan J. Charitable Foundation; Connie and Marshall Urist; Mr. and Mrs. Diamond; Mr. and Mrs. James M. Dixon; Mrs. Betsy A. Mr. and Mrs. Ehney A. Camp III; Canterbury of Crestline, Goodrich Internship Mrs. Hubert W. Goings, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. T. Michael Goodrich; Dreher; Drs. Eva and Jiri Dubovsky; Dr. Andrew Duxbury; Ms. Larry Whitehead; Mr. and Mrs. Marion Wynn Dumas; Chu-Chi and Bobby Fierman; Mr. and Mrs. Henry I. Inc.; Mr. Patrick Cather; Mrs. Francis P. Chen; Mr. and Mrs. Mike and Gillian Goodrich Foundation Mr. James B. Gordy; Mr. and Mrs. Preston H. Haskell III; Mr. Allyson L. Edwards; Mr. and Mrs. Paul Elkourie; Mrs. Henrietta Frohsin, Sr.; Mrs. Shirley K. Osband; Mrs. Carole Simpson; Docent School Bus Fund Lewis D. Chitwood; Mr. and Mrs. Charles T. Clayton, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Meredyth R. Hazzard, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Orson L. Emack; Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Erdreich, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Michael James M. Collins; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen G. Collins; Mr. and Museum Ball Fund Mrs. Mary S. Steiner; Dr. and Mrs. David L. Tharpe; Mr. and Johnson; Dr. and Mrs. Kent T. Keyser; Dr. Seth Landefeld and Ms. Joyce Benington; BMA Docent Council; BMA Friday J. Freeman; Mr. and Mrs. William W. French III; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Thomas R. Cosby; Ms. Ashley C. Davis; Mr. J. Mason 1919 Investment Counsel; Alabama Power Company; Mrs. J. David Woodruff, Jr. Dr. Mary-Margaret Chren; Mr. and Mrs. Benny M. LaRussa, Docents; Mr. and Mrs. Bruce J. Burdette; Ms. Kathryn Henry I. Frohsin, Sr.; Mr. and Mrs. Chris A. Fryar; Mr. and Mrs. Davis, Jr.; Debardeleben Foundation; Mr. and Mrs. Whitney Alabama Power Foundation; Altec/Styslinger Foundation; Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Jerry Levin; Mr. and Mrs. Michael J. Levine; DeCola; Diamond Tours, Inc.; Mr. and Mrs. William M. Hanlin; Whitcomb Wedgwood Conservation Fund Hugh S. Gainer; Dr. Mark D. Garfinkel and Ms. Shirley R. Hicks; DeBardeleben; Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth R. Delgreco, Jr.; Mr. and Balch & Bingham LLP; BBVA Compass; Birmingham Coca- Mrs. Terri D. Lyon; Dr. Charles A. McCallum, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Kendra Scott, LLC; Ms. Nadine L’Eplattenier; Dr. and Mrs. Bill Mr. and Mrs. Joseph W. Whitcomb Mr. Richard Garrison; Dr. and Mrs. Robert P. Glaze; Dr. and Mrs. John Depenbrock; Mrs. Marilyn Doss; Mr. Tom Dunion; Cola; Chris and Mary Boehm; Hansell and Robert Boehme; Frank D. McPhillips; Ms. Margaret L. Monaghan; Mr. and Richardson; Ms. Stacey E. Smith; Mr. and Mrs. David Stearns; Mrs. Lawrence Greer; Dr. and Mrs. Juan F. Gutierrez; Dr. and Ms. Mary Pat Dunleavy; Mr. Michael L. Edwards; Mr. and Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Mrs. Joseph F. Morad; Mr. and Mrs. Larry Norris; Dr. Emily F. Village Garden Club Members Mrs. Hasan Guven; Mr. and Mrs. William Hansford; Mr. and H. Brady III; Brasfield & Gorrie LLP; Dr. and Mrs. Charles E. Mrs. John B. Elliott III; Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Ellis; Mr. and Omura; Ms. Martha J. Pezrow; Mrs. Paula P. Pointer; Mr. and Mrs. Victor H. Hanson III; Mr. and Mrs. Richard T. Harley, Jr.; Dr. Bugg; Burr & Forman LLP; Emily and Carter Burwell; Bill and Education and Programs Mrs. Stanley Erdreich, Jr.; Mrs. William W. Featheringill; Four Sustainer’s Circle Mrs. C. Dowd Ritter; Mr. and Mrs. John C. Rives; Dr. Janice W. and Mrs. Lawrence S. Hawley; Mr. and Mrs. Donald Hess; Mrs. Catherine Cabaniss; Capital Strategies; Mr. and Mrs. Philip J. Alabama Alliance for Arts Education; Dr. and Mrs. J. Corners Custom Framing; Mr. and Mrs. James S. M. French; Ms. Jane S. Comer and Mr. Charles Lantz; Mrs. James A. Roberts; Ms. Marianne Schoel; Mr. and Mrs. John P. Shank; Elizabeth C. Hoffman; Mr. and Mrs. James F. Hughey, Jr.; Dr. Carroll III; Mr. Patrick Cather; Fletcher and John Chambliss; Lawrence Brasher; City of Hoover; Eyesight Foundation of Dr. and Mrs. Warren C. Gewant; Dr. and Mrs. Yancey Gillespie; Livingston; Mr. and Mrs. James K. Outland; Mr. and Mrs. Joel Ms. Terry K. Simmons; Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Simpson; Dr. and Mrs. Jerry W. Jackson; Dr. and Mrs. Gregg M. Janowski; Mr. and Mrs. John F. Chapman; Trey Beauchamp/CKS Alabama; Jefferson County Commission; Landmark Tour Ms. Celeste C. Grenier; Mr. and Mrs. Joe Hagedorn; Mr. B. Piassick; Mr. Arnold L. Steiner and Mrs. John A. Smith; Mr. Amasa G. Smith, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Ms. Martha Johnston; Mr. and Mrs. Ronald M. Jones; Mr. and Packaging; Dr. and Mrs. Glenn Cobbs; Mr. and Mrs. John & Travel, LLC; Dr. and Mrs. Joe B. LaRussa; Dr. Shashi and and Mrs. Thomas L. Hamby; Mr. Jack R. Hancock II; Judge W. Stancil Starnes; Mr. and Mrs. Gaston Stein; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Gerard J. Kassouf; Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Katz; Dr. and Coleman; Mr. and Mrs. Daniel B. Coleman; Corporate Realty; Chairman’s Circle Mrs. Priti Nambisan; Babbie and Waid Shelton; Dr. Sanjay and Mrs. James H. Hancock; Dr. Emily Hanna and Mr. Tony John S. Steiner; Mrs. Mary S. Steiner; Mr. and Mrs. Eugene P. Mrs. Lanning Kline; Dr. and Mrs. James Krell; Mr. and Mrs. Don and Pat Cosper; Mr. and Mrs. Francis H. Crockard, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Frank M. Bainbridge, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. J. Claude and Mrs. Dora E. Singh; Springbrook Garden Club; The Bingham; Mr. and Mrs. Edward L. Hardin, Jr.; Mrs. Beverley Stutts; Mr. and Mrs. Roy Swindal; Dr. and Mrs. David L. Tharpe; William A. Lalor; Mr. and Mrs. Tom L. Larkin; Mrs. Elaine S. Lee; Susan L. Curtin; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Daniel; Martha and Bennett; Mr. H. Corbin Day and Mrs. Kim Morgan; Mr. and Comer Foundation; The Emmet O’Neal Library; Wells Fargo Harrell; Mr. and Mrs. Preston H. Haskell III; Mr. and Mrs. Wyatt Mr. and Mrs. James A. Thompson; Connie and Marshall Urist; Ms. Gayle Leitman; Drs. John and Sheri Long; Dr. Frances Hartwell Davis; Terri Denard and Steven Reider; Deshazo Mrs. Bernard Frei; Mr. and Mrs. Jay Grinney; Mr. John E. Foundation; Winston Redemption Fund; Mrs. Janis T. Zeanah R. Haskell; Dr. and Mrs. Louis Heck; Mr. and Mrs. William J. Marjorie and Jim White; Mr. and Mrs. John N. Wrinkle Lund and Dr. Troy Randall; Mr. and Mrs. John Markus; Mrs. Foundation; Marilyn and Jim Dixon; Dr. and Mrs. Thomas T. Hagefstration, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas L. Hamby; Mr. and Hereford; Mr. Samuel D. Herring; Mrs. Barbara L. Hirschowitz; Cecilia C. Matthews; Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Mazer; Dr. and Mrs. Endowment Donald; EBSCO Industries; Bryson and Katherine Edmonds; Mrs. John L. Hillhouse, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. William C. Hulsey; Mr. Patron Mr. and Mrs. Peter B. Holby; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas H. Hoover; Sam McClugage; Mr. and Mrs. Mark S. McColl; Mr. J. Michael Mrs. William W. Featheringill; Mr. and Mrs. Andrew B. Pharo; Mr. and Mrs. David Ellington; Encompass Health Corporation; and Mrs. James T. Stephens; Mr. and Mrs. Crawford L. Taylor, Mr. and Mrs. Edward K. Aldag, Jr.; Ms. Renée Goode Allison Mr. and Mrs. James F. Hughey, Jr.; IBM Corporation; Mrs. McDowell; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas S. McGahey; Dr. and Mrs. UAB Educational Foundation Energen Corporation; Mrs. Carolyn B. Featheringill; Mrs. John Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Robin A. Wade, Jr. and Mr. Richard T. Ahern; Mr. Jason R. Baldwin; Dr. James Crawford T. Johnson III; Ms. Pauline G. Johnson and Ms. David S. McKee, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Hobart McWhorter, Jr.; Mr. McLaughlin Forney, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Frei; Mr. and R. Bonner and Dr. Coralie S. Hains; Mr. and Mrs. Richard J. Anna P. Turner; Ms. Jane Johnston; Jones Family Fund and and Mrs. Donald Y. Menendez; Mr. and Mrs. Edward Meyerson; Brockman; Mrs. June B. Bulow; Mr. and Mrs. Grady F. Burrow; Paul and Catherine Sloss Jones; Kayne Anderson Rudnick Mrs. James S. M. French; Mr. and Mrs. George Garzon; Mr. 52 Annual Report | 53 Dr. Suzanne M. Michalek; Mr. and Mrs. Charles D. Miller; Mr. Mr. and Mrs. Jeff Bowlby; Dr. Ella Bowman and Mr. Robert Arthur Green; Mr. and Mrs. J. Trent Green; Mr. Thomas Green Mrs. Charles G. Mason; Mr. and Mrs. Richard Mayne; Mr. and Dr. and Mrs. Sergio Stagno; Dr. Alan M. Stamm and Dr. Mary Gillespy; Drs. Rupa and David Kitchens; Mr. and Mrs. William and Mrs. Ira Mitchell; Dr. and Mrs. Cecil Morgan; Mr. Robert Bowman; Mr. and Mrs. James A. Bradford; Mrs. Rebecca L. and Ms. Pat Allen; Ms. Caye M. Griffin; Ms. Linda V. Griggs; Mr. Mrs. Michael Mazer; Mr. and Mrs. David L. McAlister; Ms. Altz-Smith; Dr. Mary L. Scott Stamper; Mr. and Mrs. Albert L. Koleszar; Mr. and Mrs. Jim Lewis; Dr. Alan Long; Mr. and Morgan, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Sam W. Murphy; Mr. and Mrs. John Bradley; Mr. and Mrs. Robert Brady; Mr. Lewis E. Brandon; Dr. and Mrs. James E. Grisham III; Dr. and Mrs. James C. Grotting; DeJuana McCary and Ms. LaDonna Smith; Ms. Sarah C. Stancil; Mr. and Mrs. H. Stuart Starrett; Ms. Rose H. Steiner; Mr. Mrs. John C. Rives; Mr. and Mrs. George C. Thompson T. Oliver III; Mr. and Mrs. Leighton C. Parnell III; Mr. and Mrs. Y. Michael Brenner and Mrs. Naomi E. Buklad; Mr. Robert P. Ms. Margaret Grubb; Mr. Thierry Guyader and Mrs. Frances McClure; Ms. Carol A. McCoy; Mr. and Mrs. Ronald D. McCoy; and Mrs. Roger Stephenson; Dr. and Mrs. William R. Stetler; Mr. European Art Society C. Parris; Mr. and Mrs. Sam Pathasema; Ms. Lori Oswald and Brewer; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Brinkley; Dr. Thomas R. Broker MacDougall-Guyader; Mrs. Carmen B. Habeeb; Ms. Harriet R. Mr. Robin McDonald and Ms. Deborah Bennett; Mr. Thomas W. and Mrs. Thomas A. Stoddard; Mr. and Mrs. Jerry W. Stofel; Mr. Dr. and Mrs. C. Bruce Alexander; Mrs. Philippa M. Bainbridge; Mr. Hans Paul; Mr. and Mrs. Eric G. Peterson; Mr. and Mrs. and Dr. Louise T. Chow; Dr. and Mrs. Edward Bromberg; Mr. Hackney; Dr. Steven Haeberle; Ms. Anna E. Hall; Mr. John R. McEwen and Ms. Koko McCall; Mr. Kody McKay; Mr. Rudy and Mrs. Richard D. Stone; Mr. and Mrs. Denis N. Stork; Mr. Mr. and Mrs. Michael Balliet, Sr.; Mrs. Bette Anne Bargeron; Robert R. Pless; Mr. and Mrs. Charles K. Porter; Mr. and Mrs. Barry Brown and Dr. Karen Shader; Mr. and Mrs. Edwin L. Hall; Mr. and Mrs. Harry C. Handlin; Mr. and Mrs. William M. McMurray; Dr. Heather McPherson; Mr. and Mrs. Carl Meier; and Mrs. Bill Stribling; Mr. and Mrs. Edward L. Stringfellow III; Mrs. Mary Gene Boulware; Mrs. Camille Butrus; Mr. Frank Wilmer S. Poynor III; Mr. and Mrs. Judson E. Prater; Ms. Nancy Brown; Dr. and Mrs. Sigurd Bryan; Mrs. Betty Burtram and Mrs. Hanlin; Mr. and Mrs. William P. Hannigan, Jr.; Mr. Dan L. Dr. Christopher Metress; Mr. and Mrs. David J. Middlebrooks; Mr. and Mrs. David J. Sullivan; Mr. and Mrs. Jim Sullivan; Mr. K. Bynum; Mr. and Mrs. William J. Cabaniss, Jr.; Mr. Thomas C. Price; Mr. and Mrs. Oscar M. Price III; Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Shanna Cencula; Mr. and Mrs. John Butcher; Mr. and Mrs. Hardwick III; Dr. and Mrs. Christopher B. Harmon; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Pamela S. Miller; Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Miller; Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Q. Summerford; Dr. and Mrs. Henry G. Swicord; Ms. N. Carruthers, Jr.; Mrs. George V. Daniels, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Procter; Mr. and Mrs. J. Taylor Pursell, Jr.; Mrs. Katherine D. Michael G. Byrne; Mr. and Mrs. Ehney A. Camp III; Mr. and Mrs. Frank Harper; Mr. and Mrs. William A. Harper; Ms. Margaret D. William F. Miller, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. B. G. Minisman, Jr.; Mr. and Elizabeth E. Swift; Mr. John D. Tatter and Mrs. Jonie E. Adams; Richard T. Darden; Ms. Charlotte L. Dominick; Mrs. Dorothy R. Ramsey; Mr. and Mrs. Edward L. Rand; Mr. and Mrs. William Keith B. Cantley; Mr. and Mrs. David L. Carder; Mr. and Mrs. Harrill; Dr. and Mrs. Griff R. Harsh III; Ms. Kathryn F. Harwell; Mrs. John K. Molen; Mr. and Mrs. Richard H. Monk, Jr.; Mr. and Mr. and Mrs. William H. Tatum; Mr. and Mrs. Larry P. Taylor; Mrs. Drake; Mr. and Mrs. David M. Driscoll; Mr. and Mrs. Hugh S. Ranieri; Mrs. Joyce A. Ratliff; Mrs. Margaret E. Rhoads; Mr. Brian M. Carnahan; Mr. and Mrs. John D. Carney III; Dr. and Mr. and Mrs. Everett Hatcher; Mr. Robert Haughton and Mr. Mrs. Donald Monroe; Mrs. Elaine Monroe; Dr. and Mrs. Glenn William C. Taylor; Ms. Lora A. Terry; Ms. Dorothy E. Thomas; Dr. Gainer; Dr. Zanaida Griffin; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas L. Hamby; and Ms. Russell R. Rhodes; Dr. and Mrs. Bill Richardson; Ms. Mrs. John T. Carpenter, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Philip J. Carroll III; Mr. Sam Erwin; Dr. Jeffrey W. Hawkins; Dr. and Mrs. W. Kirkland H. Montgomery; Mrs. Jane A. Montgomery; Mr. Donald P. and Mrs. Steven Thomas; Mr. and Mrs. Alton Thompson; Mr. Mr. and Mrs. Jerry Levin; Mrs. James A. Livingston; Dr. Alan Kimberly Richardson; Mr. Ed Robinson; Mr. and Mrs. E. Mabry and Mrs. Paul Carter; Mr. and Mrs. Howard W. Cater, Jr.; Mr. Hawley; Mr. and Mrs. Howard W. Hay; Ms. Sabrina B. Hearn; Moore; Mr. and Mrs. Grady Moore; Mr. and Mrs. Richard Moore; and Mrs. George C. Thompson; Mr. and Mrs. Edward Thornton; Long; Mr. Henry S. Lynn, Jr.; Mrs. C. Caldwell Marks; Dr. and Rogers; Dr. Carol Rosenstiel and Ms. Fran Hogg; Dr. and Mrs. and Mrs. Bryan Chace; Mr. and Mrs. John Chambliss; Mr. and Ms. Christine Heckemeyer; Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Held; Mr. Dr. Teresa Moran and Mr. Jim Taylor; Mr. and Mrs. William S. Mr. and Mrs. Jerry D. Thrasher; Mr. and Mrs. Hal R. Tichenor, Mrs. David S. McKee, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph F. Morad; Dr. Stephen G. Rostand; Dr. Paul N. Samuelson; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Russell W. Chambliss; Dr. and Mrs. Richard M. Champion; Samuel D. Herring; Mr. and Mrs. William M. Hiden; Dr. and Mrs. Morgan; Mr. and Mrs. Andy Morris; Dr. and Mrs. Constantine D. Sr.; Mr. and Mrs. Dan C. Tiller; Ms. Rae Wade Trimmier; Mr. and Emily F. Omura; Mr. and Mrs. Donald W. Patton; Ms. Martha H. Brant Sanders, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Ken Sansom; Rev. and Dr. Chenbei Chang; Mr. Donny Channell and Mrs. Sally C. Tee H. Hiett; Dr. and Mrs. Patrick Higgins; Mr. and Mrs. William Morros; Mr. Stanley Moss; Mr. Lianke Mu and Mrs. Xiaohua Mrs. Benjamin W. Turnage; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph C. P. Turner; J. Pezrow; Mrs. Elberta G. Reid; Dr. Lindsay S. Robison and Mrs. Gates S. Shaw; Dr. Kenneth Sloan and Dr. Christine A. Lewis; Dr. Stephen L. Chew and Ms. Daisy Wong; Mr. and Mrs. L. Hinds, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Thomas M. Hines; Mrs. Barbara L. Zhou; Mr. Edward W. Mudd and Ms. Joyce M. Hudson; Mr. and Mr. and Mrs. William P. Turnipseed; Mr. and Mrs. Bayard S. Mr. J. Andrew Robison; Dr. Deb Sanders and Mr. Terry W. Curcio; Ms. Ann M. Smith; Mr. and Mrs. Farley M. Snow; Mr. Steve Christian; Mr. and Mrs. Charles T. Clark; Mr. and Mrs. Hirschowitz; Mr. Kevin W. Hobbs; Ms. Carol Ann Hobby and Mr. Mrs. Neil Mullin; Dr. Lawrence Myers; Dr. Alexander M. Nading Tynes, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Arnold W. Umbach III; Ms. Marcia G. Sanders; Ms. Caroline M. Smith; Mr. James D. Sokol and and Mrs. Bruce Sokol; Mr. and Mrs. J. Thomas Somers, Jr.; Dr. Jerry B. Clark; Ms. Carol E. Clarke; Mr. and Mrs. Harold A. Mark White; Dr. Elizabeth H. Hodges and Mr. Gregory Hodges; and Mrs. Susan W. Nading; Mr. and Mrs. Bert S. Nettles; Dr. Unger; Mr. Samuel E. Urmey; Ms. Carol Van Laare; Mr. and Ms. Lydia Cheney; Mrs. Patricia R. Sprague; Mrs. Carolyn S. Jeannine M. Spann; Mr. and Mrs. John F. Stadtlander; Mr. and Coghlan; Ms. Tammy D. Cohen and Mr. Richard G. Carnaggio; Mr. Richard D. Holland; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas H. Hoover; Ms. Christa Nevin and Mr. Walter Shirey; Drs. Curt and Sara Mrs. Alexander de Haven Vare; Dr. and Mrs. Brooks Vaughan; Wade; Mr. Alan K. Zeigler Mrs. Jim C. Stapleton; Mr. and Mrs. David Stearns; James and Dr. Mitchell Cohen and Dr. Morissa J. Cohen; Mr. and Mrs. Phoebe E. Howell; Mr. and Mrs. William Huggins, Jr.; Dr. and Newell; Ms. Jan S. Noojin; Mr. and Mrs. Charles S. Northen III; Dr. Jutta Von Buchholtz; Dr. Ann Wade and Dr. Ellen Dossett; Patricia Steelman; Mr. and Mrs. David Stewart; Dr. and Mrs. Richard Cohn; Mr. and Mrs. Alan J. Collier; Dr. and Mrs. William Mrs. Leland Hull, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Harold Hunt; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. William A. Nunnelley; Ms. Amy Peterson O’Brien Mr. and Mrs. Robert S. Wadhams; Mr. David L. Walker and Dr. Friends of American Art Roger Suttle; Dr. Carla A. and Mr. Cleophus Thomas, Jr.; Dr. E. Colvin; Mr. and Mrs. Daniel R. Compagno; Dr. and Mrs. Steve Hunt; Dr. Celia S. Huston; Ms. Jeanne S. Hutchison; Ms. and Mr. Matthew H. O’Brien; Mr. Patrick M. O’Donnell; Mr. and Clark Underbakke; Mr. and Mrs. John F. Wallace II; Mrs. Mrs. Pam Ausley; Mr. and Mrs. Michael Balliet, Sr.; Mrs. Bette and Mrs. Scott Tully; Mr. and Mrs. James Turnipseed; Mr. and Francis Connery; Mrs. Betty J. Cowin; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Dolores Hydock; Mr. and Mrs. J. F. Ingram; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Steven F. O’Sheal; Dr. Dannetta K. Thornton Owens; Dr. Marlene S. Waller; Miss Courtney M. Walls; Mr. Howard P. Anne Bargeron; Mrs. June B. Bulow; Mr. and Mrs. William Mrs. Ingram D. Tynes; Mr. and Mrs. Russell H. Vandevelde; Mr. Blair Cox, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Stephen H. Craft; Mr. and Mrs. John Stanton B. Ingram, Jr.; Mrs. Glenn Ireland II; Mr. and Mrs. Doreen G. Oyadomari; Dr. Catherine Pagani; Mr. and Mrs. Walthall and Dr. Rosemary Fisk; Mr. James A. Ward III; Mr. J. Cabaniss, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Ehney A. Camp III; Mr. Patrick Peter Walsh and Ms. Linda Vernon; Dr. and Mrs. Charles L. K. Craig; Dr. Mary Ann Culotta and Mr. David Philpot; Mr. and William R. Ireland, Jr.; Dr. Lillian Israel and Mr. George C. Israel; James G. Palmer; Mr. and Mrs. Howard E. Palmes; Mr. Robert Larry Ward; Mrs. Don Watkins; Ms. Angie S. Webb; Ms. Martha Cather; Mr. and Mrs. Steve Christian; Mr. and Mrs. Donald Watkins; Mr. and Mrs. Lee Weathers; Dr. and Mrs. Frederick Mrs. Gerald V. Dake; Mr. Stewart M. Dansby and Ms. Mallie George R. and Beverly B. Jackson; Mr. and Mrs. Greg Jackson; S. Parker; Dr. Kirit and Mrs. Padma Patel; Mr. and Mrs. Jackson J. Weber; Mr. and Mrs. Warren E. Weed; Mr. Andy Wehrenberg; L. Cook; Mrs. Mary Lynda Crockett; Mr. and Mrs. Charles Weber; Mr. and Mrs. Harold Prince Whatley II; Mr. and Mrs. Ireland Dansby; Mr. and Mrs. Randy Darden; Dr. and Mrs. Dr. and Mrs. Stewart A. Jackson; Ms. Virginia E. Jackson; Dr. M. Payne; Mr. and Mrs. Russell D. Payne; Ms. Valerie D. Peake; Mr. and Mrs. H. Thomas Wells; Mr. and Mrs. Doug A. Westfall; W. Daniel; Mr. and Mrs. Richard T. Darden; Mrs. Carnetta Michael P. White; Mr. and Mrs. Alton C. Whitt, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Charles A. Dasher; Ms. Susan Davenport; Mr. Lawrence J. George L. Joe and Dr. Elizabeth E. Branscomb; Mr. Kevin L. Mr. and Mrs. J. Wray Pearce; Mrs. Elise M. Penfield; Mr. and Dr. and Mrs. Bob D. Whetstone; Dr. Elaine E. Whitaker; Mrs. N. Davis; Mr. H. Corbin Day and Mrs. Kim Morgan; Mr. and Albert L. Williams; Mr. and Mrs. N. Thomas Williams; Ms. Jane Davenport and Ms. Rebecca Gibb; Mr. and Mrs. Robert David; Johnson and Ms. Pat Sandlin; Ms. Kyle L. Johnson; Mr. and Mrs. Charles D. Perry, Jr.; Dr. Marilyn Pesto and Mr. Ralph Claude C. White; Mr. and Mrs. Creed White; Dr. Nancy Whitt; Mrs. James M. Dixon; Dr. Rachel Brown Fowler and Mr. F. Williams; Mr. Daniel Wood; Mr. Richard Wood; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Glenn Davis; Mr. and Mrs. Milton A. Davis, Jr.; Mr. Mrs. Robert G. Johnson; Mr. Roy S. Johnson; Mr. and Mrs. Tim Phalen; Mr. and Mrs. Tony Petelos; Mr. Charlie Peters and Mrs. Dr. Deborah W. Wiatrak and Dr. Brian Wiatrak; Mr. and Mrs. Conrad M. Fowler; Mr. and Mrs. Hugh S. Gainer; Mr. and Mrs. J. David Woodruff, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Fletcher Yeilding; Mr. and and Mrs. Frank Dawson; Mrs. Lucille Dawson; Mr. and Mrs. B. Johnson; Mrs. Betty R. Johnston; Dr. Carden Johnston; Mr. Lauren Roden; Rev. Joy O. Phipps; Mr. T. Scott Plutchak and James Willig; Mr. Jim S. Willingham and Ms. Sarah Williams; Harold H. Goings; Mr. David B. Hezlep; Mr. and Mrs. William Mrs. Melvin Zivitz Robert R. de Buys; Dr. and Mrs. Jorge de la Torre; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. Gilbert E. Johnston, Jr.; Mr. John K. Johnstone and Ms. Lynn Fortney; Mr. and Mrs. Philip Poole; Mr. and Mrs. John Joe and Christine Wilson; Ms. Madelyn M. Wilson; Mr. and Mrs. C. Hulsey; Mr. and Mrs. James M. Johnson; Dr. and Mrs. Theodore Debro; Mr. and Mrs. Alan Deer; Mr. and Mrs. James Mrs. Amy E. Zwarico; Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Jones; Mr. David Powell; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Powell; Mr. and Mrs. Harlan I. Steve M. Wilson; Dr. and Mrs. Thomas A. S. Wilson; Mr. and Contributor James Kamplain; Mr. and Mrs. John S. Lancaster; Mrs. Merry C. Delk; Mr. and Mrs. William Denson III; Mrs. Catherine T. Dent; L. Jones; Mrs. Dolphine D. Jones; Mr. and Mrs. Brian D. Judd; Prater IV; Mr. Goode Price III; Ms. Caryl P. Privett; Ms. Angela F. Mrs. James M. Wiygul; Ms. Lee L. Woehle; Mr. Keith A. Wolfe Lewis; Mrs. James A. Livingston; Dr. Alan Long; Mr. Henry Mr. and Mrs. Arthur W. Abbs; Dr. and Mrs. Jim M. Abroms; Mr. Dr. and Mrs. Michael DeVivo; Ms. Barbara Dittman; Mr. John C. Ms. Susan H. Justice; Ms. Helen Kampakis; Mr. and Mrs. David Pruitt; Mr. and Mrs. James C. Puckett, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Jerry L. and Mr. Kevin Hughes; Mr. and Mrs. Seth B. Wolnek; Ms. S. Lynn, Jr.; The Honorable and Mrs. Champ Lyons, Jr.; Mrs. and Mrs. Forrest D. Adair; Mr. and Mrs. Victor T. Adamo; Mr. Dobbs; Ms. Judith E. Dolan and Mr. John H. Green; Mrs. P. Kassouf; Ms. Elaine Kassouf; Mr. and Mrs. Charles R. Pullen; Dr. and Mrs. David L. Radford; Mr. and Mrs. Erskine Odessa Woolfolk; Mr. and Mrs. Leo C. Wright, Jr.; Mr. Lester J. Joyce Crawford Mitchell; Mr. and Mrs. Randall H. Morrow; Dr. and Mrs. Joseph J. Adams, Jr.; Ms. Julie S. Adams; Mrs. Charles H. Doss, Jr.; Ms. Laura S. Doss; Mrs. Martha Ann Katholi; Dr. Jannet Katz; Mrs. Georgia Kearney; Mr. and Mrs. Ramsay II; Mr. and Mrs. Rick D. Ray; Mr. and Mrs. Lee Reeves; Wrobel; Mr. and Mrs. Alfred H. Yeager; Mr. and Mrs. Stephen A. Alexander M. Nading and Mrs. Susan W. Nading; Dr. Emily F. Margaret B. Ahearn; Mr. and Mrs. Robert B. Aland; Mrs. Betty Doyal; Mrs. Dorothy R. Drake; Mr. Nate Dreger; Ms. Frances Carlton W. Kelley, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Raleigh B. Kent III; Dr. and Dr. and Mrs. Donald Reiff; Mr. and Mrs. K. Bradley Riegel; Mr. Yoder; Mr. and Mrs. Richard Zaragoza Omura; Mr. and Mrs. Donald W. Patton; Ms. Martha J. Pezrow; B. Alby; Dr. Lydia L. Alexander; Mr. Edward S. Allen; Judge and Self Drennen; Mr. Richard H. Drennen; Mr. William D. Drinkard; Mrs. Robert Kimberly; Mr. and Mrs. Matt King; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. William S. Ringland; Dr. Leigh Anne and Mr. Scott Mrs. Elberta G. Reid; Mrs. Margaret C. Ritchie; Dr. Lindsay S. Mrs. John H. Alsbrooks, Jr.; Ms. Sallie S. Aman; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. David M. Driscoll; Ms. Marsha K. Duell; Mr. William William King; Dr. and Mrs. Robert N. Kleinstein; Mr. and Mrs. Roach; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas A. Roberts; Dr. and Mrs. Adam D. Support Groups Robison and Mr. J. Andrew Robison; Dr. Deb Sanders and Mr. Leldon H. Amick; Mr. James Anderson; Samantha and Jansen W. Duffey, Jr.; Mr. W. B. Dumas; Mr. and Mrs. Bruce Dunbar; Larry Knedlik; Mr. and Mrs. William C. Knight, Jr.; Ms. Sheila Robertson; Ms. F. Leigh Robinson; Ms. Kitty J. Robinson; Mrs. Terry W. Sanders; Ms. Caroline M. Smith; Mr. James D. Sokol Arceneaux; Ms. Kay M. Argo; Dr. Warren W. Arrasmith; Mr. and Ms. Geraldine P. Dunham; Dr. and Mrs. Daryl G. Dykes; Dr. and Danese Knott-Craig; Mrs. Mary Anne Kohn; Ms. Marci Robert L. Roebuck; Cantor Jessica Roskin; Mr. and Mrs. Neil J. Asian Art Society and Ms. Lydia Cheney; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph C. South III; Mr. Mrs. Charles M. Ash; Mr. and Mrs. Leon Ashford; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. John T. Eagan, Sr.; Mr. and Mrs. Bryson G. Edmonds; Mr. Kreisberg; Dr. N. Rama Krishna; Mr. Jack H. Krueger; Mr. and Ross; Mr. and Mrs. Herbert J. Rossmeisl; Mr. and Mrs. E. Allen Ms. Alea Bondarenko; Dr. James R. Bonner; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. Richard W. Sprague; Mr. Elton B. Stephens, Jr.; Mr. Ricky Atkins; Mrs. Lynn B. Ault; Mrs. Pam Ausley; Mr. and Mrs. Michael L. Edwards; Dr. and Mrs. George Eisenhart; Mr. and Mrs. Bob Kruse; Mr. and Mrs. W. D. Kunzman, Jr.; Dr. Marilyn J. Rowe; Dr. Samuel Rubin; Mr. and Mrs. Mike Rushing; Ms. Gerard J. Kassouf; Dr. Emily F. Omura; Mr. and Mrs. Richard and Mrs. Lewis Stewart, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. C. Logan Taylor Jack Bacskay; Mrs. Cary C. Baker; Mrs. James K. Baker; Mr. Mrs. James W. Emison; Mr. and Mrs. Richard Enders; Mr. and Kurata and Mr. Robert Bradley; Mr. Victor L. Kutz II; Mr. and Judith S. Russell; Mr. Paul E. Russell and Ms. Gloria Russell; W. Sprague III; Mr. and Mrs. Crawford L. Taylor, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. David L. and Mrs. Jerry W. Baldwin; Ms. Gail F. Barber; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Ben L. Erdreich; Ms. Kaydee Erdreich-Breman and Ms. Mrs. Robert O. Lamar III; Dr. and Mrs. Lawrence Lamb, Jr.; Ms. Mr. and Mrs. Evan B. Ryland; Dr. and Mrs. Michael Saag; Dr. Tharpe; Mrs. Carolyn S. Wade William C. Barclift III; Mr. and Mrs. Charlton Bargeron; Ms. Edith Collector’s Circle for Contemporary Art Sybil Breman; Ms. Grace Eskridge; Mr. and Mrs. Craig Estes; Easty Lambert-Brown; Mr. Winston Lancaster and Ms. Virginia Deb Sanders and Mr. Terry W. Sanders; Mrs. Janet L. Sanders; D. Barnes; Mr. and Mrs. Gary T. Barnes; Mrs. Carolyn S. Barrett; Dr. and Mrs. C. Bruce Alexander; Ms. Poli Blane; Mr. and Mrs. Mr. Martin Everse; Mr. and Mrs. David L. Fair; Mrs. James O. Wyatt; Ms. Ethelwyn H. Langston; Mr. Jerome H. Lapidus; Mrs. Ms. Gailya Graves Sargent; Ms. Leah F. Scalise; Dr. Stephen G. Indian Cultural Society Mr. and Mrs. L. Scott Barringer III; Mrs. B. Gene Bartow; Mr. Greg Butrus; Mr. and Mrs. William J. Cabaniss, Jr.; Ms. Mary Finney, Jr.; Ms. Jean M. Finochio; Mr. and Mrs. William Jane Larose; Mr. and Mrs. David LaRussa; Mr. and Mrs. Harald Schaeffer; Dr. and Mrs. Howard Schiele; Mrs. Thomas C. Dr. Khaleel K. Ashraf and Dr. Ambika Ashraf; Mr. Bryan and Mrs. Jim Basinger; Mrs. Alice Marie Bastar; Mr. and Mrs. Catherine Crowe; Mr. H. Corbin Day and Mrs. Kim Morgan; Mr. Fishburne III; Mr. and Mrs. Marzette Fisher; Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd F. Lassen III; Mr. and Mrs. Wayne Law; Dr. Timothy Lee and Dr. Schmidt; Mr. and Mrs. Louis Schulhafer; Mrs. Virginia H. Council and Ms. Rebekah C. Elgin-Council; Dr. Brian McCool Robert Baugh; Dr. and Mrs. Robert P. Bauman; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. Russell J. Drake; Mrs. Patricia B. Driscoll; Mrs. Helene J. Fitzpatrick; Mrs. Linda Flaherty-Goldsmith; Mrs. Margaret L. Anabela Simon-Lee; Mr. and Mrs. William A. Legg, Jr.; Mr. and Scruggs and Mr. Hampton Smith; Mr. Walter J. Sears III; Mr. and Dr. Tarika Bhuta; Mrs. Brenda Hackney; Drs. Rupa and Walter M. Beale, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Howard Bearman; Mr. and S. Elkus; Mrs. Rebecca T. Fulmer; Mr. John E. Hagefstration, Fleenor; Mrs. John McLaughlin Forney, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. J. Mrs. Jack R. Leigh; Mrs. Ina B. Leonard; Ms. Nadine Edward A. Senter and Ms. Jessica Germany; Dr. and Mrs. David Kitchens; Dr. Vijay Kodali and Dr. Vineeta Kumar; Dr. Mrs. John Beattie; Ms. Barbara A. Beckett-Gaines; Mr. Jay R. Jr.; Mrs. Ellison Henderson; Ms. Lucy C. Hicks; Mrs. John L. David Fraley; Ms. Christina Frantom; Mr. and Mrs. Bruno F. L’Eplattenier; Dr. and Mrs. Robert A. Levin; Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Serwitz; Mr. and Mrs. Leo A. Shaia; Mr. and Mrs. M. J. Shaily Lakhanpal and Dr. Sangeeta Lakhanpal; Dr. Shashi Bender and Dr. Dominique Linchet; Mr. Frank C. Benesh; Dr. Hillhouse, Jr.; Mr. Kevin W. Hobbs; Mrs. Eileen Kunzman, Jr.; Fritschi; Mr. and Mrs. George Fritsma; Mr. and Mrs. Steven Q. Eugene Lewis; Mr. and Mrs. Wayne Lewis; Mr. and Mrs. Warren Shalhoop; Mrs. Robert H. Shaw; Dr. and Mrs. Walter A. Shaw; and Mrs. Priti Nambisan; Dr. Ajay and Mrs. Rupa Patel; Dr. Austen L. Bennett III; Mr. and Mrs. James S. Bennett; Mr. and Dr. Lisa Mani; Mrs. Louis Mezrano; Mr. Robert Morgan, Jr.; Ms. Frost; Dr. and Mrs. Benjamin B. Fulmer; Mr. and Mrs. Peter B. Lightfoot; Mr. Leland Lindsey and Mrs. Elizabeth Mrs. Jean Sherlock; Mr. and Mrs. William M. Silsbee, Jr.; Ms. Bisakha Sen and Mr. Sanjeev Chaudhuri; Dr. Sanjay and Mrs. Mrs. Ted Berglund; Mr. Michael C. Berndt; Dr. and Mrs. Neal R. Alison W. Nichols and Mr. Bill Mudd; Mrs. Shirley K. Osband; Furst; Mr. and Mrs. A. Henry Gaede, Jr.; Mr. Robert M. Meriwether-Lindsey; Dr. Barbara Lloyd; Mr. Kyle Loafman; Mr. Sara Simon and Ms. Lauren Simon; Mrs. Alease Sims; Mr. Dora E. Singh; Mr. Jon W. Whetsell Berte; Mr. and Mrs. Victor Bey; Mr. and Mrs. Peyton D. Bibb, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. James K. Outland; Mr. and Mrs. Sam Pathasema; Gambrell, Jr.; Maury and Nancy Gaston; Dr. and Mrs. Michael J. and Mrs. Robert L. Loftin III; Dr. and Mrs. H. Edward Logue; Mr. Dominic Sims; Ms. Leigh Sloss-Corra and George Corra; Mr. Ms. Jennifer S. Bice; Ms. Geneva Blackburn; Dr. and Mrs. Ms. Amy Pleasant; Mr. and Mrs. J. Fred Powell; Mr. Michael Geer; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph P. Giattina, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Hollis N. and Mrs. Henry S. Long, Jr.; Mr. Peter Loo; Mr. and Mrs. Linn Allen Small; Ms. Caroline M. Smith; Mr. and Mrs. Gary C. Smith; Richard Blackwell; Ms. Katrina Blades; Dr. and Mrs. Kirby Randman; Mr. and Mrs. Lee Reeves; Mrs. Sonja Rieger; Gieger, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. C. William Gladden, Jr.; Dr. and Mrs. Lower; Mr. and Mrs. Dan Lyles; Dr. and Mrs. John M. Lyons; Mr. Ms. Jenny L. Smith; Mr. and Mrs. Kevin H. Smith; Mr. and Mrs. Bland; Mrs. Patricia Blinn; Dr. and Mrs. Joseph R. Bloomer; Mr. James D. Sokol and Ms. Lydia Cheney; Mrs. Patricia R. Richard David Glasgow; Dr. and Mrs. John J. Gleysteen; Mr. Timothy F. Lyons; Mrs. Martha Lytle; Mr. and Mrs. Stan Mackin, Mell G. Smith; Mr. and Mrs. Ralph H. Smith; Ms. Shandra J. Mrs. Frances D. Blount; Ms. Joanne D. Blyde; Ms. Elise Sprague; Mr. and Mrs. Roy Swindal; Connie and Marshall Urist; and Mrs. Jack L. Goertz; Mr. and Mrs. Edward J. Goldberg; Mrs. Jr.; Mrs. Lexa L. Magnus and Dr. Jonathan Waddell; Drs. Smith; Mr. and Mrs. Steve Smith; Mrs. Jenny Sobaski; Dr. Bodenheimer; Mr. and Mrs. George F. Bohorfoush; Mr. and Mrs. Carolyn S. Wade; Mr. and Mrs. J. David Woodruff, Jr. Betty A. Goldstein; Dr. and Mrs. Charles H. Goodman; Mr. and Roslyn and Peter Mannon; Mrs. Elizabeth B. Marbury; Mr. and Virginia and Mr. Joseph Socolof; Ms. Bari Sokol; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. William E. Bone; Mrs. Barbara G. Bonfield; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. David C. Goodwin; Mr. Vincent J. Graffeo; Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. Robert L. Marcus; Mr. and Mrs. Daniel H. Markstein III; Mr. Kermitt E. Southern; Mr. and Mrs. Clifford M. Spencer, Jr.; Mr. Emerging Collectors Charles A. Boswell, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Thomas M. Boulware III; James C. Gray III; Ms. M. Joyce Greathouse; Mr. and Mrs. and Mrs. Phillip G. Marlar; Mr. and Mrs. Ken Martin; Mr. and John O. Spinks, Jr.; Ms. Camille Spratling and Mr. David Seale; Mr. and Mrs. William D. Dobbins IV; Mr. and Mrs. C. Houston 54 Annual Report | 55 PRESORT STD. BIRMINGHAM MUSEUM OF ART U.S. POSTAGE 2000 Rev. Abraham Woods, Jr. Blvd. PAID PERMIT NO. 02160 Birmingham, Alabama 35203 BIRMINGHAM, AL

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