Diasporas and Foreign Direct Investment in China and India Min Ye Index More Information

Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-05419-6 - Diasporas and Foreign Direct Investment in China and India Min Ye Index More information

Index

Ahluwalia, Montek, 80, 81, 89 China and India, 3, 205 Alexander, P.C., 73, 77, 78 diasporas, 213 All-India Congress Committee, 79 FDI, 120–121 Andhra Pradesh, 125, 144, 186, 188, 215 FDI contrast, 9 Anti-Monopoly Act, 79, 83 FDI liberalization, 36, 209 anti-spiritual-pollution campaign, 61 FDI performance, 11–12 ASSOCHAM, 85, 129 networks, 88 Auto Policy similarity, 7 China, 162, 166 China’s joint venture law, 56 India, 198, 200 Chinese delegations overseas, 48–50 Chinese University of Hong Kong, 39 Bajaj Motor. See Bajaj, Rahul CII, 85, 129, 140, 186, 199 Bajaj, Rahul, 126, 135, 197, 199 circles of networks, 134 Bangalore, 143, 181, 185, 188, 196, 209 circularity, 20, 208 Bardhan, Pranab, 15 comparative literature, 15–16 Bhabha Committee, 179, 180 Congress Party, 77, 122 Bhagwati, Jagdish, 31, 119 conservatives, 60, 84, 110, 114 Bharatiya Janata Party, 131, 144 constraining social forces, 15 Bharti. See Bharti, Sunil CPPCC, 48, 66, 105 Bharti, Sunil, 140, 141, 184, 209 Cultural Revolution, 50, 58, 163, 207 Birla, K.K., 74, 76, 77, 126, 194 BJP. See Bharatiya Janata Party Das, Tarun, 130 Bombay Club, 37, 125, 129, 195 decentralization, 17, 117, 151, 161, 187 brain circulation, 16, 29 Deng Liqun, 50 Deng Xiaoping, 48 calibrated globalization, 131 1984 Southern Tour, 61 capitalist networks, 17, 149, 207 1992 Sourthern Tour, 37, 64, 106, 159 CCP Central Committee Work Meeting, 48–50 electronics, 152 Chandra Shekhar, 89 interactions with diasporas, 53 change agent, 23 OCCs, 60 change team, 72, 80 policy change, 51 Chen Yuan, 111 Deng Yingchao, 49, 54 Chen Yun, 51, 56, 60, 154 Department of Electronics, 179, 180 Chery, 172–173 developmental state literature, 210

239

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240 Index

diaspora investment, 6, 59–60, 212 Gandhi, Rajiv, 69, 79, 178 China’s FDI, 116 advisors, 81 development zones, 100 informatics, 180 India’s FDI, 142–143 macroeconomics, 88 Kunshan, 106 reform, 82–83 diaspora networks, 28, 80, 206 Gandhi, Sanjay, 73, 74, 75, 77 China, 96 GEcis, 184 China’s electronics, 154 Geely, 157, 172–173 Gandhi, Rajiv, 87 geo-economy, 207 India, 209 global talent, 29 OCC, 61 Granovetter, Mark, 22 sociology, 20 Greater China, 7, 156, 207 diasporas, 16, 21 Gu Mu, 50, 56 China, 20, 60 Gujarat, 143, 188, 215 Cuba, 20 ﬁ 30 de nition, high-tech development zones, 37, 99, 159 30 76 177 India, , , Ho, Stanley, 52, 66, 212 178 183 185 Indian informatics, , , homophily, 32 23 207 diffusion, , Hong Kong, 66, 216 46 China, business tycoons, 52 ’ 161 China s electronics, central China, 96 26 27 the model, , electronics, 154, 155 178 179 dislodging multinationals, , investment, 47, 116 24 27 28 domestic resistance, , , OCCs, 62 110 China, SEZ policy, 57 84 Gandhi, Shenzhen, 56 126 India, SOE reform, 113 34 35 SNT, , Hua Guofeng, 48, 55 Huang, Yasheng, 9, 95, 212 104 216 ECFA, , Hyderabad, 188 83 Economic Times, Hyundai 123 186 190 EHTPs, , , China, 170 176 electronics-auto comparison, India, 134, 195 elite politics, 60 5 210 211 embeddedness, , , 39 134 ICRIER, Enron, 122 125 17 IMF, , experimentalism, 151–152 157 99 Import-substituting policy, , , export linkages, 163–167 FDI liberalization, India 1991 121 China and India, 35 crisis, 1991 122 deﬁnition, 7 liberalization, Indian automobile companies, India, 131 192–194 FICCI, 85, 129, 130, 140 86 First Auto Works, 164, 169, 171 Indian Express, 139 140 Fok, Henry, 52, 62, 66 Infosys, , inter-connectedness, 23 Foxconn, 106, 160 128 Friedman, Edward, 15 internal liberalization, IPE, 13–14 210 Gandhi, Indira, 69, 72 irony of state strength, business networks, 73 cabinet, 72 Japanese model, 50, 110 return to power, 75 Jawaharlal Nehru University, 39

Index 241

Jenkins, Rob, 14, 119 recentralization, 61, 162 Jiang Zemin, 105, 112, 154, 165 rectiﬁcation campaign, 60 Reliance, 74, 86, 135 Kapur, Devesh, 21, 33 Rodrik, Dani, 8, 119 Kelon, 157–158 Rogers, Everett, 23 Kohli, Atul, 5, 14, 89, 119, 210 rooted cosmopolitans, 20 Kunshan, 105, 106, 108 round-tripping, 9 Roy, Raman, 186 lateral entrants, 87, 217 Lee Ka-shing, 54, 97, 212 Saich, Tony, 4 Lee Kwan-Yew, 98 Saxenian, AnnaLee, 183, 185 Lenovo, 155, 157 Shanghai, 66, 67, 98 levels of access, 32 FDI, 104–105 Li Shufu, 166 government, 105 Li Xiannian, 57 Shanghai Auto Works, 163 Liao Wang, 114, 165 Shekou, 56 License-Raj, 73–74 Shenzhen, 55, 59, 63, 100 local–national disjuncture, 110, 143 domestic link, 63 SIAM, 192, 198 Maharashtra, 125, 135, 143, 215 Silicon Valley, 29, 177, 183, 185 Maruti Udyog, 74, 194 Simmons, Beth, 13 MNC-SOE joint ventures, 154, 163 Singapore-Suzhou Industrial Park, Mumbai, 29, 74, 85, 196 98 Singh, Manmohan, 81, 119, Naidu, Chandrababu, 188 122, 126 NASSCOM, 186 Singh, V.P., 83, 86 National Integration Council, 77 social capital, 20 neoconservatives. See conservatives social network theory, 4 New Left, 96, 111 policy framework, 12 Nippon Steel, 55 social relations, 22 socialist industrial policy, 48, 51, Open Coastal Cities, 62, 207 151 SOE reform, 110 Pao, Y.K, 45, 53–54, 97, 212 diaspora contribution, 112, 115 Patel, I.G., 122 policy, 115 Paul, Swraj, 76, 86 regional variation, 112, 116 petroleum clique, 175 software, 178, 181, 185 Pfeffermann, Guy, 11 special economic zones, policy lesson, 17 China, 55–56 Portes, Alejandro, 20, 33 Indian policy, 120 portfolio investment, 123–124 state, 16, 33, 215 Press Note No.18, 131 State Council, 58, 62, 158 princeling, 99 STPs, 123, 182, 186 pro-liberalization campaign, 65 strategic protectionism, 202 protectionism, 130, 161–174 Swadeshi Jagaran Manch, 131 Pudong, 100, 101–105 Taiwan, 97, 216 QR, 199 businessmen, 98 quality of ties, 22 ethnic ties, 97 quiet revolution, 90 hardware, 152, 156, 159 Taiwanese, 103–104 Rao, Narasimha, 14, 77, 122, 199 Kunshan, 108 Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, 131 Shanghai, 103

242 Index

Tang Junnian, 102, 212 Wang Guoduan. See Kelon Tang Xiangqian, 66, 105, 212 Warburg Pincus, 140, 184 Tata Consultancy Services, 137, 180 web of mélange, 16, 211 Tata Group, 73, 136, 137 Wenzhou, 109, 110 Tata, JRD, 77, 136 WIPRO, 29, 180 Thompson Group. See Tang Junnian World Investment Report, 8, 11 Tiananmen Crisis, 64 WTO membership, 11, 163, 167, 200 Tilly, Charles, 16, 20 China, 115 township and village enterprises, 58 India, 199 transnationality, 29 Wu, Gordon, 54, 212 trust networks, 16, 21 tycoon capitalism, 74 Xi Zhongxun, 56, 57 types of migrants, 20 Yang Shangkun, 57 UNCTAD, 8, 11 Ye Jianying, 57 UNESCAP, 87 Yuan Geng, 57

Vajpayee, A.B., 131 Zhao Qizheng, 101 Vogel, Ezra, 48, 59 Zhao Ziyang, 64, 164 voice of big business, 75 Zhu Rongji, 101