The Summer Chronicle

Duke University • Volume 6, Number 3 Thursday, May 27,1976 Durham, North Carolina Clayborne and Emge accept jobs elsewhere By Howard Goldberg he would become academic vice president and dean Two Trinity College deans, David Clayborne and of the college at Transylvania University in Lex­ Walter Emge, plan to leave Duke to take jobs ington, Kentucky. elsewhere. John Fein, dean of Trinity College, said Tuesday Clayborne, an assistant dean who advises social he was "still looking" for replacements for the two science majors, officially leaves tomorrow. "1 was of­ men. Fein said he was not looking outside the fered a position at the Baha'i National Center to University "at this time." serve as a two-year national secretary of the Bahai Clayborne's departure leaves William Turner Youth Committee," Clayborne said. and his assistant, Orlie Reid, as the only black ad­ He added he felt an obligation to serve his re­ ministrators in Trinity College. Turner is the dean ligion. The Baha'i faith is "a world religion founded of black affairs and acting director of the black on the principle of the unification of mankind with studies program. • i I••:»;•. the idea of promoting peace and brotherhood," ac­ Clayborne, who helped establish the Committee cording to Clayborne. for Racial Understanding and was on the Equal Op­ \ Better job portunity Committee, said yesterday, "More of the Walter Emge, assistant dean of Trinity College• , Emge, an assistant dean who counsels natural administration's time and budget needs to be used will leave soon for Transylvania University. science majors and premedical students, said he ex­ in the goal of more black faculty and staff." (Photo by Paul Lassiter) pected to leave "sometime about mid-July." He said None at the top Clayborne said he did not know of any black ad­ Students to experience farm camps ministrators in the Duke Schools of Law, Engineer­ ing or Nursing. He noted there were many black members of the support staff, but "decision-makers, Migrant program begins today we don't have." The administration should make black studies a By Ted Susac migrants' lives, many still live in wretched housing, and priority, Clayborne said, giving it enough financial Bruce L. Payne, instructor in the Institute of Policy most find health care unavailable. Government officials support to have credibility and security, "which I Sciences and Public Affairs, confirmed last week suffi­ are sometimes hostile to migrants, and often un­ haven't seen yet." He advocated "a timetable of cient funds are available to conduct the institute's sum­ responsive to their needs. Politically weak, without or­ eventually making the program a department," ganization or any feeling of power, migrants can do little mer migrant project. saying, "five years would be adequte." to solve their own problems. Payne said grants totaling $17,600 have been received Clayborne said he would like to see American from the Center for Community Change (funded by the Worrying about problems Payne said the students will "talk to a number of mi­ and African black scholars brought to Duke, and Rockefeller Brothers Fund) and the Edna McConnell exchange programs with African universities. Clark Foundation. grant workers, and try to see what the camps are like, and The project involves 12 to 14 Duke students in a.ten- try to see what kinds of problems the migrants face. week program of research and action in eastern North "[The students will) talk to community leaders and Carolina. The project is scheduled to start today and the others and try to see the context in which migrants live." students will spend approximately four days in orienta­ Payne said the participants would "try to do a kind of tion sessions here before they begin the field work. monitoring of the federal and state programs" that apply Investigation to migrants by investigating whether the programs are Payne, co-director of the project, said it is designed to actually serving migrants, and asking, "whether or not investigate living conditions in migrant farm camps and these programs are adequate in principle." working conditions in the fields. He also expressed a hope Payne said it is important to ask. as others have done, the students would receive experience in dealing with "whether there is any reasonable set of standards [the government officials as well as with growers, crew government could applyl that can make migratory labor leaders, and migrant workers. decent." As early as the administration of Franklin Roosevelt, it The participants in the project will be studying mi­ Claiborne Ellis, local 465 business manager grant farm workers in eastern North Carolina, Payne has been suggested that migrant farm work be prohibited said. He added that much of the migrant labor used in this area is focused on harvesting vegetables. The migrants in the so-called "eastern stream" travel Local 465 strike committee from Florida to New Jersey and Long Island each year, and provide labor to farmers during the several weeks when crops must be harvested and prepared for market. Coles co-directs criticizes negotiating team Robert Coles has agreed to co-direct the project. Payne By David Stewart plant. agreement had created "a lot of reported. Payne said he feels it is an "enormous advan­ Members of the Strike Committee The committee also charged that tension" within the union mem­ tage to have IColes) working with this project because he of the International Union of Operat­ discussions and protests were ruled bership. probably has more day-to-day experience working with, ing Engineers, Local 465 issued a re­ out of order when the union mem­ He added that the 14-month long and talking with migrants than anyone lean think of." port last week highly critical of their bership met to vote on the new con­ contract had not been among the un­ Coles, a writer and child psychiatrist, received a union leaders' actions in contract tract and pointed out that rank-and- ion's demands during the bargaining Pulitizer Prize for volumes II and III of his Children of negotiations with Duke. file union members had requested process but had been brought up dur­ Crixix series. Volume II of Children of Crisis deals, in The local, which represents about that a 14-month contract be part of ing union meetings by rank-and-file part, with the lives of migrant farm workers. Payne said 130 Duke maintenance workers, voted the union's demands. A 14-month long members. Coles has been following migrant workers in the eastern two weeks ago to accept a two-year contract would expire at the same Local 465 business manager, stream off and on since the late sixties. contract with the Universitv. The vote time as that of Local 77, which Claiborne Ellis, to whom many of the In the introduction of the project proposal submitted to followed a week of strike threats from represents bi-weekly employes in strike committees' charges were ad­ foundations. Coles and Payne state, "Migrant union officials. Duke Medical Center, thereby giving dressed, could not be reached yester­ agricultural workers face poverty as deep as any in The strike committee, which was the two unions more power at the day for comment. America. Their wages are low, their working and living formed to make strike preparations, bargaining table. 'It was obvious that The disputed contract called for an conditions harsh, their employers and crew leaders often charges that union negotiators re­ the Negotiating Committee was just eight per cent pay increase for union exploitative. In spile of recent laws aimed at bettering fused io give union members progress as scared of a strike and possible rank- members this year and a five per cent reports on the negotiations and did and-file militancy as the Duke bosses Edit Council will convene in the Chronicle office boost next year^ The union and Duke not inform them of a law requiring a were," the report added. at 5 p.m. Tuesday. New staff members are also agreed to a slight increase in ten-day notice lo hospitals affected by Jim Wrenn, a member of the stril welcome to attend the meeting on the third floor lealth insurance benefits. Union a strike. A union strike would have committee, said yesterday that the of Flowers Building. members voted 61 to 19 to accept the paralyzed Duke Hospitals physical contract negotiations and ensuing dis­ contract, foregoing a strike. ^_ Page Two The Summer Chronicle Thursday. May 27,1976 Real World c.1976 N.Y. Times News.Service WASHINGTON—Defense Department of­ ficials disclosed that Secretary Donald H. THE DELICATESSEN Rumsfeld has interceded on behalf of Lockheed Aircraft Corp. in an attempt to overcome Japanese reluctance to purchase $250 million MON-THURS OPEN FRI-SAT worth of patrol aircraft directly from the com­ 11 AM -') PM 11-MIDNITE pany. The sale had been jeopardized by dis­ closure of the company's payment of bribes and GREAT DELI FOOD! commissions in Japan. LONDON—The British government put on its Imported & Domestic Beer & Wine biggest show of the year to celebrate the loss Across from 200 years ago of the 13 colonies that became the United States. In Westminster Hall, cradle of South Square Mall the Mother of Parliaments, a visiting United on Chapel Hill Blvd. Good mileage (UPI photo) States Congressional delegation received a 489-0447 gold-embossed reproduction of the Magna Carta to symbolize a common heritage of evolv­ SPECTRUM LIVE ENTERTAINMENT ing democracy and the rule of law. The British TOMORROW CATHOLIC WORSHIP SERVICE will Fri. —ALAN STEELE are enjoying and getting more mileage out of noi be rptfulnHv scheduled during lhe the anniversary than any country except DR. RAYMOND D. LUND. Depart- summer school sessions. Students ore in- Formerly of Tequila Mockingbird ments ol Biologies! Structure and vited tu visit the local parish church. Im- perhaps the United States. Neurological Surgery. University of maculate Conception. 810 West Chapel Washington, will speak on "Plasticity Hill St. in Durham'Near the Easl Cam- Sat. — GAME NIGHT and Transplantation in the Rat Visual pus i. The parish phone is 682-3449. Sun- System." 4 pm. in Room 273Sands Build- dav Muss schedule is Saturdav Vigil al ing tMSlBl Coflee and cookies will be 5:30 p.m.. Sunday morning at 8. 10:30 served at .3:45. Faculty host: Wil!ian CLASSIFIEDS m„ 12 noon. The Chaplain. Rev. AJ. Ha!!. 684-4174. t'Brien. SJ. can be reached at 6S4-62-I6 Announcements For Rent r in Chapel Hill at 942-2114. Hot??? THIRSTY??? Come Large, comfortable. by Gothic Services' Sum­ Furnished house for sum­ GENERAL mer Tavern in the air- mer sublet. 15 minutes by The Duk. STUDENTS conditioned University foot to East Campus. INTERNATIONAL MEDITATION Room. Chess, checkers, Groups or individuals. Call SOCIETY will pre^nl an advanced lec­ cards, music, color T.V., 684-2257or682-8880. ture thi. Sun at 7.30 p.m. in 210 Flowers snacks, soft drinks, good tor all those already praclicina the TM THE Daily Crossword company and ice cold beer are all available daily. ACROSS 26 Protection 52 Bankrolled 17 -the- 30 Garment 55 Biblical Monday through Friday 1 Verdant minute Lost And Found places, in worker pronoun 21 - Rica from 3:30 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. LOST: Brown wallet con­ Paris 33 Wh"*e House 56 Alliance 23 - Bayes And there is a daily Happy acronym taining important ID and 6 Classifieds initials 24 Profuse Hour from 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 9 Molt 34 Vincent 57 Asian 27 Filly's cards lost May 25th. Please Luxury p.m. See you there! 13 Seat of Lopez theme country friend return to Flowers INFO Condominiums Creighton U. 35 Cutting 58 Deceived 28 "Waitin' humor 60 Lamp in­ Desk, NO INTER­ in 14 — Aviv for the Permanent registered ROGATIONS:: 15 Seed of 38 Bargainer spectors Robert -" small home Nursery for Myrtle Beach sorts 40 Eastern 61 Poet's word 29 Gemstone 16 In a tire­ nurse 62 On reserve 30 Jacob's childcare has vacancy. very Secure environment with some way 41 Cereal 63 Prepare, as twin conceivable grass salad 31 "- Yan­ individual attention and 18 Annoy Help Wanted Bxtn 19 Restrain 43 Performed 64 Tiny kees" teaching. Ten years' ex­ Need Artist to do sketches Available 20 Ugiiist. 44 Be at the 65 Agriculture 32 Kind of perience. References basis of goddess school, for for research project. Phone July 4-11 Mario — furnished. Duke-VA area. Phone 21 Blandished 46 Regal name short 489-3927 489-8104. 684-3229. 22 Fashion initials DOWN 36 Firm Apex 362-9664 craze 47 Tea set 1 Colt:Sp. 37 Drag or 25 - Canals milieu 2 Eastern stem Yesterday's Puzzle Solved: bigwig 39 Raiment 3 Spokes of a 42 Pekoe bush E SHA C R E SOC ••.•j"-. A wheel 45 Ostriches S EBS OUR DUKE UNIVERSITY/MEDICAL CENTER PROMOTIONAL OPPORTUNITIES 4 Board game 46 Cures grass sty TBIP A M AMP UBS LOCATION C-Campus MC-Medical Center 5 — Miguel 48 Farm job TEN lil| I " E N T | N E E 49 Lowest Mi o A T11 6 Bewildered NURSING SERVICE 7 Biblical point PLEASE CONTACT MISS WEBB/NURSING OFFICE FOR THE FOLLOWING POSITIONS: •IE N T E R S S | S T R A P temptress 50 Work by Licensed Practical Nurse. GraO. of appr practical nrsg. program. Rec or applied for N.C. license (5) positions Chopin Registered Nurse. Grad. nurse Rec or applied tor N.C license (27) positions M.M. 8 Underhand Assistant Head Hurse. Grad nurse. License or applied lor m N C Demonstrated admin S clinical compete F L U 1 0 | A 1 R iMi. E R 9 Fluent in 51 Drinks positions Meyer. Welch. IRU. Ouke West II (2) S Emergency (3>.SS.34. F E R U 0 J| R A T_Bjj ft E Mandarin heavily Nurse Clinician, Grad ol baccalaureate nrsg program R.N. who has had clinical eip in ber specialty area Ti | | R A T E_H KLANT sWM 10 Fraud 52 Card game pref (2) positions. Welch & Holmes S1Z.710. A W £ BS 0 L I | UU C R E 11 Scottish 53 Take-out Head Nurse, Grad lor i i, C Demonsti il competence (1) positu R 1 N K|P J K SIC 0 1 N Gaelic order Meyer 512,710. E T T tBr N 1 AIH 1 L 0 Director,!nservice Education, Grad of baccal; 12 Owner's phrase ASS M|N A T Y|A|N E W had clinical nrsg. exp. Teaching eip. prel. Master document 54 War god Associate Director ol Nursing Services, M S t> nrsg. plus: 15 Bend for­ 58 Overawe yrs exp. 8 top-level nrsg admin (2) positions. Ana 59 Pouch Supervisor — 3-11, Grad ol an assoc degree . in state o: ward MC F ,2 :e necessary to make sc 12 3 1b Mb 1 '—HH3 '° n

CLERICAL: Secretary — C & MC, Ability to type 40 wpm.. plus 1 Hiii technical typing required (15) positions 8 positions r osition temp unt part-time temp until Sept 1 position 30 hrs wk S3.18. Cashier —C, H.S. grad. or equiv Cashier exp require ition S2.98. Clerk Typist —C. H.S grad. o 19 J21 (2)p< -20h' J.73. Clerk Typist Sr. — C, H.S grad or eguiv. 6 mos exp 40 wpm typ. g (2| positions. 22 23 desirable, data processing exp desirable Sa.98. -W g Office Clerk — C, H.S grad. orequiv Oftice exp required (3)posil ins. S2.51 -r Accounting Clerk — C. HS. grad or eguiv Business school or 2? 28 29 ^computer inputSoutput. Occasional overtime required |2)positio s $3.98. Accounts Payable Clerk — C, H.S grad or eguiv Prefer busme s school grad 31 32 H W payable (!) position 12.85. s\W Distribution Cler* — MC, H.S grad. or equiv Good physical condi on Competent • 35 p9 to areas ol Duke Hospital S record statistical data as required Holatm gshitlsincludin r TECHNICAL 1.0 •r ~ Medical Technologist — C, Degreeor CLAS2yrs labexp or 4 yrs labe> CytoteehnotogUt —MC.CT(ASCP|orregistry-ei>gibie (l)posilion J4.1: Research Technician — MC, Bachelors degree in Bio Sci or compa willing to do surgery 8 care of small animals (1) position S3.78. Degrei I" III histological technique. Part-time (1) position S3.78. H Data Technician — MC. Bachelors degree wyexp. in electronics, con- w/public. (1)position S3.78. Patient Care Technician — MC. Patient-oriented training & exp (PA.. R I Physical Tlierapy Assistant — MC. Grad of an approved school olff UP required 2 yrs ol collegel Eligible for N.C. State license. Imposition S3.47.

CRAFTS. TRADES, S SERVICES B Painter —C.Exp painter to do flat & trim brush S roller Must be fast S m Mail Clerk —C.HS grad orequiv NC driver s license — good record \m\m\-<* of mail sortings Campus building layout helpful (1) position S2.73. Sr. Sleamtitter. — MC, Journeyman Exp in mstalialion & repair ol io* related to air. water, gas. vacuum lines, etc. (11 position S4.12. © 1975 by Chicago Tribune-N .Y. News Synd. Inc. Trades Helper — MC, HS. grad. or eguiv General exp m differeni area All Rights Reserved helpers level [1 (position. S8.73. Supervisor. Field Station — C. Prefer degree In life sciences. Exp ?n ca animals including large quadrapeds Posilion reguires supervisory adilitii • hrs V.k [WILLING TO RELOCATE d) position S3.47. Fhursday, May 27,1976 The Summer Chronicle Page Three Interest outweighs pragmatism in women's choice of majors

By Bob Watson motivation behind their decisions. Despite the current national trend toward choosing Interest comes first majors with vocational plans in mind, interest still out­ One rising senior, a history-English double major, ex­ weighs pragmatism among some Duke women students. plained her choice, "I wanted to major in what I was in­ Nationally, diminishing opportunities in fields where terested in and in good departments. If you don't do what women are overrepresented — such as education, you like, you won't do it well." psychology, foreign languages, arts and letters — may Pat O'Conner, director of the job placement program at cause women graduates to be employed without relation Duke, stresses interest and enthusiasm in major selec­ to their major or unemployed, according to Eva C. Galam- tion. She says she is concerned with a student's inability bos, a labor market expert. "to overcome the nametag of the major in order to see the A sample of five recent Duke women graduates showed skills and strengths that he or she has exhibited in all agreement that interest is the most important criterion areas of college life." for determining a major, but they said they regret their Although she sees more future opportunities for women lack of career information and experience when they in non-traditional fields such as engineering and selected their majors during sophomore year. One management science — especially with affirmative ac­ humanities major said she would have changed her major tion plans — she warns that often students — men and with more information. women both — have picked fields projected as open Current undergraduates, however, reflect a growing without true enthusiasm or talent; after graduation, they A double major in art and accounting, perhaps? concern with career opportunities and options in their are frequently without jobs. "That's when it really hurts (Photo by Jeff Jones) fields, but they still agree that interest is the primary to sit at this desk." Options open At Duke, compromises that combine job security and Ford resurgent in primaries; the possibility of further pursuing interests can be achieved. One rising sophomore, a nursing student, ex­ plained that her RN. would enable her to find a job easily, but still allow the option of further studies in psychology, Carter faces greater troubles her principal interest. By R. W. Apple Jr. primaries after the in st rivals in the South, averag­ Carter. O'Conner also emphasized the need for self-evaluation c.l976N.Y.TimeBNewsService balloting in New ing better than 60 per cent There was common and self-exploration in determining interest and direc­ NEW YORK — Hampshire, it appears like- of the vote in Tennessee, agreement that something tion. At Duke, the whole decision rests upon the student's Republicans looked Wed- ly that unless Ford can up- Kentucky and Arkansas, was happening to Carter, shoulders. She must take the initiative, she must de­ nesday to California and set Reagan in his home but he was stopped cold in who on the last three termine her interests, pursue them, evaluate them, and Democrats to Ohio for state of California, and un- the West. He lost to Sen. primary Tuesdays has won try to apply them to a job. clarification of the still un- less Carter can withstand Frank Church of Idaho in only in his own region and The recent graduates mentioned the need for earlier resolved races for the pre­ his challengers in Ohio, the senator's home state by a mere whisker in career information as the most important problem to be sidential nominations. both parties will have all- and to Gov. Edmund G. Michigan. addressed. O'Conner agreed; she suggested that majors Both states vote on June 8. out scrambles before and Brown Jr. of California in He has suffered from ex­ unions, departmental career advisors, panel discussions, In the six primaries on during the conventions. Nevada. posure, no longer seeming and the career apprenticeship program as means to dis­ Tuesday, several of which The President, whose Key defeat the freshly minted can­ seminate this information before "the senior year panic". were not decided until ear­ prospects seemed bleak on­ The key defeat came, didate he seemed in March. One recent gruadate who came to Duke "to develop ly Wednesday morning, ly two weeks ago after a however, in Oregon, the He has suffered from hav­ socially and to get an education," admitted that she ma­ President Ford put further series of losses to the main event of the day. ing to compete with strong jored in geology because "I thought there'd be a job wait­ ing for me." Having limited her search for work to the pressure on Ronald Reagan former California governor, Church won there as well, candidates in their regions, Triangle region, she is now underemployed as a waitress. to win in California by cut- won on Tuesday in Oregon, giving him the distinction which he did not have to do "A move to West Virginia would give me a job in five ting into the former gov­ where he was expected to, of having entered three in New England and the minutes, but I want to stay here for a year." ernor's Southern strength. and in Kentucky and Ten­ primaries and won three. Midwest. And Jimmy Carter, a win­ nessee, where he was not. Brown's write-in campaign, ner only in his home region, Although he lost in one of the most successful suffered further erosion of Arkansas, Nevada and in presidential primary his­ the once-prevalent idea Idaho, Ford was delighted tory with 22 per cent of the NEWS BITS that his nomination was in­ to win half the races, rather vote, nonetheless left him evitable. than losing five out of six, third. William Parham, RJ. Reynolds In­ explained Norman J. Zagier, the But the results on Tues­ as some of his aides had Church said that his suc­ dustries professor of chemistry, died coordinator. day — three wins and three predicted. cess represented a "quan­ Saturday at his summer home in Zagier said Robert Durden, pro­ losses each for Ford and "It was the night that tum jump" for his cam­ northern Minnesota. Parham, 54, fessor of history, would inaugurate Carter, the front-runners in Reagan had to make a big paign. Brown, who is fond came to Duke in 1972 from the the series Monday at 7:30 p.m. in the the Republican and comeback," said Stuart of literary images, alluded University of Minnesota, where he Few Federation lounge in Cleland. Democratic delegate counts Spencer, deputy manager of to Sisyphus at a Sacramen­ was chairman of the organic Durden will speak about the topic of — did little to change the to news conference. the Ford campaign, "and he chemistry department. A memorial his recent book, The Dukes of long-range outlook in didn't do it." "It's very easy to get that either party. Three small- service was held Wednesday in St. Durham. Carter, on the other rock almost to the top of the state primaries next week Paul Zagier also mentioned there would hand, had hoped to hit .667 hill and then have it start are not considered signifi­ be a wine and cheese reception. He and could make only .500 to roll back again. I have a cant. ******** said he hoped the informal setting — a small but significant hunch that that's what's The University Union is sponsoring Three months and 24 happening to Governor would "provide summer students a difference. He crushed his a summer lecture and discussion good opportunity to meet some of the series beginning next Monday night. faculty members they've heard "There seemed to be a desperate need Whitehead facility—years off about," and to meet each other. for things to do on Monday nights," By John Forlines HI is a wing of unused rooms furnished with and Van Sheets general purpose laboratory equipment. Duke's Whitehead research program The initial stipend from the will not move out of the Edwin L. Jones Whitehead Institute was to the Edwin cancer buijding and into its own build­ Jones building fund in order that the ing for another "four or five years," ac­ laboratory space could be reserved, ac­ cording to Iris Hildebran, associate cording to W.W, Shingleton of the Jones director of medical center grants and research center. The initiation of the gifts. Whitehead program "will be no inconve­ Last week The Summer Chronicle re­ nience for us," Shingleton said. "Since ported construction of the new facility their projects will have a biological was delayed but was unable to obtain in­ basis, some of them will certainly be re­ formation on the amount of time the levant to our research," he continued. Whitehead program would be in the The wing of ten laboratories and Jones building. several pressurized experiment rooms Hildebran said that the Whitehead re­ will be turned over to the Jones cancer search activities will begin on the first researchers after the Whitehead pro­ floor of Ihe Jones building by January, gram moves out, according to 1977 Prpsentlv thni designated section Shingleton. It's shredding season in Allen Building. Page Four The Summer Chn Thursday. May 27. 1976 -Migrant project- as a way of life. Payne expressed the view thai it is "right, helpful, and appropriate for people outside the government to worry about the problems of |lower-class citizens].. .Without public support, government programs can't work." He also said the project is an outgrowth of the frustra­ tions of some of the student participants, and suggested. 'it is important for us to offer people who are concerned about injustice an opportunity to do productive work about that injustice." Payne suggested this is not a research project in the usual sense of the word. He said the project will try to achieve an understanding of migrants as individuals, as well as an understanding of the social, economic and 'political context in which they live. In the project proposal, Coles and Payne stated. "Social observation and coumentary work that uses perspectives from psychology, sociology, anthropology as well as literature, history, and political science" is becoming in­ creasingly important in the perspective used in the Institute. They express the hope this summer's project "can lend much value to the discussions about the direction of [suck a broad, interdisciplinary approach]." Payne stressed that this is a pilot project, unlike anything attempted before. He added, if the project suc­ ceeds, "We hope to create similar situations where Duke students can go out to study people, and at the same time, Duke is pulling out all stops to complete construction of the new Flentrop organ by Oc­ think strategically about the problems these people face. tober. (Photo by Greg Bertics) We want to do this not only with migrant farm workers, but with people in cities, people in Appalachia, and others. We hope to eventually have several projects at Duke, and also stimulate other universities to do similar College credit monopoly ends things." • In a letter to one of the sponsoring,foundations, Coles stated, concerning the project 'This is not just a matter of as other institutions emerge observation and the education of students and teachers with respect to a serious social and economic problem, By Edward B. Fiske since become a permanent TWO organizations have re- rained from the Office on c.1978 N.Y. Times News Service program operated jointly viewed courses given by 45 Noncollegiate-Sponsored though God knows some of that education can be used on NEW YORK — Colleges with the American Council organizations, ranging Instruction, 99 Washington campuses all over the country... and universities are by no on Education. from the General Electric Avenue, Albany, N.Y. "We are very anxious to document conditions in order means the only institutions The idfea of the project is and Mobile Oil Companies Evaluators decided, for to make an impact on the lives of the people so politically that offer high-level to evaluate courses given to the Bronx Botonical instance, that students who vulnerable if not outright helpless. We are interested in courses of instruction. by nonacademic institu Gardens and the Literacy go train at the State Police legislative changes and in a more generous and effective However, they have had a tions and to suggest to col League of America. Credits Academy —and in the pro­ delivery of services on the part of the various agencies, virtual monopoly on leges how many credits have been recommended cess receive 736 hours of in­ federal, state, and local, that are presumably operated to generating academic they might deserve when for 629 courses, each of struction in subjects rang­ work with migrants and be of assistance to them. credits. applied toward a regular which is listed in a "Guide ing from law to psychology "We also hope to be an example of sorts — to indicate Now this is changing. degree. to Educational Organiza- — deserve at least 25 what a group of students can do, given the will and I sus­ New York State has de­ In the last two years, the tions," which can be ob- credits toward a bac­ pect, the ingenuity." veloped a functioning calaureate degree. As of Coles added, "I think that we will try to find out how system whereby students last fall, according to certain American children are living, how their minds can obtain academic credit -Two deans leave- McGarraghy, 359 troopers are not being educated not to mention how their parents for courses given by cor­ had received at least a por­ have struggled hard to make a rather mean living. With porations, the state police, these observations we will try to be of whatever service Emge. like Clayborne. served three years as an tion of these credits from 55 volunteer groups and other institutions. we can to the people, both concretely wilh respect to agen­ nonacademic organizations assistant dean. Emge came to Duke as an ad­ cies, and more broadly, with respect to the kind of and institutions. ministrative fellow. In this position, he drafted the Last month, the Regents political activism that has to do with testifying, writing, Faculty Affirmative Action Program. Seeking more accepted a $250,000 grant and making one's strong feelings as widely known as The program, known as from the Carne e Cor the Project on Non- contact with students, he said, he accepted the post ^ P possible" collegiate-Sponsored of assitant dean. Instruction, reflects not on­ Expanding duties ly the growing significance Robert Krueger. then dean of Trinity College, of­ of older students in higher fered Emge the "part-time job" of advising pre­ The Duke University Union education, but a growing medical students. However. Emge said it turned out belief that the educational to be more than a full-time job. presents another needs of a complex society cannot be met by any one "There is not sufficient budgetary support for the type of institution. position. There is not enough time in the day or the "There is a great deal of year," he claimed. good education going on in Emge added, "We totally ignore premed students a lot of places other than in the freshman and sophomore years. We don't catch them early enough to turn them off when we Thursday in colleges," said John J. McGarraghy, who directs would turn them off." the program for the State Emge said he had to "break into" the position. He Education Department. remarked that he was never interested in medicine "We feel people ought to get himself, and had taught philosophy for seven years the Tavern! recognition for their learn­ at Boston University. Emge noted he had not done ing no matter how it is ac­ any "broad-based advising" because he didn't have quired." featuring the expertise about "the hundreds of alternative Here to stay health careers." The Project on Non- collegiate-Sponsored Emge said he was satisfied he had counteracted Instruction was approved some of the competition and anxiety of premeds by JEFF GIBBONS by the Board of Regents in providing them better information. He mentioned the fall of 1973 and began he had seen a reduction of the downward trend in May 27 the following year on a the number of students getting into medical schools pilot basis with funds from from Duke. University Room 8:00 the Carnegie Corp. of New Emge called the position "interesting — intellec­ York and the federally 'Chess, Checkers Cold Beer, Snacks tually," and said premeds are "a great bunch of stu­ backed Fund for the Im­ Backgammon, Cards and Sodas provement of Post- dents, contrary to the mythology." Clayborne said. secondary Education. It has "I'm going to miss the students here very much." Thursday, May 27,1976 The Summer Chronicle Page Five

Photos by Jay Anderson Good morning. Today is Thursday, May 27,1976. On this date in 1818 was born American feminist Amelia Bloomer. In 1844, a minority splinter group of the Democratic Party nominated John Tyler to succeed himself for the Presidency. And today in 1937, the Golden A liberal Gate Bridge was opened in San Francisco Bay. Bridging the gap in this year's splintering political system, and anxious­ As Watergate demanded the resignation ending a public career. The important ques­ ly awaiting the torpedoing of both bloom in 'frontrunners. this is The Sum­ of many of America's top leaders, a homosex­ tion here is whether a public leaders' private mer Chronicle, Duke's weekly summer newspaper, published at Duke ual scandal appears to have done the same life and sexual activities — of whatever University in Durham, North Carolina, where the Demo grin will win only to one British politician. Offhandedly, it is nature they might be — should be cause for to our chagrin, and if it's Ford we'll all be bored, four more wears again. ironic that Britain's "Liberal"' Party should public speculation and in this case removal Volume 6, number 3. Go with Mo 684-2663. The Mo. the merrier 684-6588. force its leader to resign because of homosex­ from office. ual allegations. The charge leveled against Earlier this year the American press and Jeremy Thorpe is that he slept with a man public were enthralled with the details of in the early 1960s; the'sentence demanded John Kennedy's love affairs, pot smoking Treating Premeditis the resignation of one of Britains most and other private activities and now it respected and effective political leaders from seems that Britons have done the same. Are The upcoming departure of premed been receiving. They might point out the party leadership. we so bored with our own lives that the sex­ advisor Walter Emge offers a perfect when one person is in charge of both ual lives of our political leaders must run as opportunity for establishing a better the paperwork and the advising neither Somehow the Watergate atrocities and a page one news storiesfl system to counsel the one-in-four Duke job gets done properly. Freshman and homosexual affair do not seem to be com­ In most cases what a politician or public undergraduates who consider sophomore premeds have been totally parable, yet their effect has been roughly the figure does in his spare time is his business themselves premed. ignored, Emge admits. Applications same — disparagement of a mans name and and certainly not that of the nation. Only Emge plans to leave the University in and recommendations have been mid-July, giving John Fein, the dean of mailed late. Counseling has become Trinity College, little time to select a depersonalized and overly formal. The replacement. Fein must act immediate­ advisor has been tied to his desk, una­ ly to have a group of advisors weil- ble to travel and see firsthand the prepared to handle the July-August schools he is evaluating and the ad­ premed busy season. Emge himself missions directors with whom he must took over in July three years ago. He deal. said it was "a scary situation," because There are plenty of efficient ad­ as a philosophy professor he was poor­ ministrators at Duke, and Fein should ly informed about medical school ad­ name one an assistant dean to replace missions. Emge admitted it took him a Emge. The choice should be made few months "to get his feet on the within the next month so the replace­ ground." ment may learn the job before Emge According to Emge's figures, there leaves. Then, a corps of people with are more than 800 "serious premeds" . widespread interests and expertise at Duke, and their demand for counsel­ must be recruited to do the actual ad­ ing and administrative support is in­ vising. The resources of the medical creasing. Medical school admissions center must be tapped to allow unsuc­ are selective (an understatement), and cessful premeds access to counselors students are reacting by each applying who know something about alternate to many more colleges. More applica­ health careers. tions require more processing of re­ A busy dean sits behind a big desk commendations and transcripts, yet and has a secretary as a gatekeeper. A the clerical staff remains minimal. freshman who is uncertain about Without more secretarial help in the medicine as a career must presently premed dean's office, mistakes are fear "wasting the dean's time", with . bound to happen, and students' questions. Besides, the dean might re­ careers will be hurt. member the expression of uncertainty Fein is aware the workload is in­ about medicine when it comes time for Playing for Keeps creasing for the premed advisor. He writing the recommendation. The dean noted Tuesday that the student load might not think the student is "serious" enough. Consequently, Hardball p has risen 160 per cent in the past five years. However, numbers alone fail to there is a disincentive against premeds seeking information from their advisor. ELIZABETH, N.J. — The smoky, pollu­ modern machine politics. This is the land tell the whole story. tion-choked heart of the industrial that gave birth to Jersey City's Frank VI am Fein said he has been working with Informal counseling sessions with Northeast, where railroad corridors and rib­ the Law") Hague and Newark's Mafia- his associate dean, Richard Wells, to medical students would be a vast im­ bons of superhighway cut a swath through controlled mayor Hugh Adonnizzio — and fashion a restructured advising system. provement. Only medical students (not the world's most densely populated urban the land that furnishes the final resting Both Fein and Wells need to consult faculty advisors, not education area, is no stranger to hardball bossism and place of Teamster leader Jimmy Hoffa, immediately with students who are go­ graduate students) have the ex­ backroom political deals. beneath the Pulaski Skyway in an aban­ ing through the med school applica­ perience with the medical school ad­ Northern New Jersey, where the skyline doned Hoboken dump. tion process. missions process to really answer the of New York City shimmers through the 'The organization" in New Jersey politics summer heat and grey industrial haze, has long been synonymous with the worst Students could testify about the premeds' questions and shew them alternative career choices. might rightfully b^ called the cradle of aspects of electoral underhandedness, from quality of the counseling they have- voting off gravestones to bribery and in­ timidation. With a long-established Democratic Party machine still firmly in control of the state's elections — the backing Provocation perhaps of the machine practically guarantees even­ tual victory — the latest wave of anti- machine, anti-bossism candidates does not with the prevailing economic system, so as To the edit council: expectation of pecuniary reward and "pre­ appeal at all to New Jersey's Democratic old to lose their critical faculty, which is a part Gentlepersons: stige" is nominal, even tertiary. The pols, for it threatens the power of the well- of their vocation. The ideas herein expressed may well pro­ satisfactions to be found in either must entrenched party regulars. ve unpopular and even unacceptable, bul, needs rest otherwhere: chiefly in the joy (and I grew up in a family of teachers and pre­ Thus, in this supremely anti- they may well also provoke thought and dis­ sometimes sorrow I of influencing and help­ achers and count myself fortunate. Some establishment political season, the cussion. One may hope so. ing shape lives and character — not exclud­ family members did go into "trade" and did grassroots strength of Jimmy Carter is an i*" Briefly stated, my thesis is that the ing one's own in the process. indeed achieve some monetary reward. Such ritant to New Jersey's party professionals: market is, at least for now, "saturated" with This far from ignoble ambition, by the was their choice and privilege. And, of nowhere is a stop-Carter drive more obvious both teachers and clergy, but not necessarily nature of things, calls for a spirit of self- course, there is no great harm in anyone's than in the Garden State. And curiously, the with especially well qualified or well- sacrifice in order to be most effective. Is it having a modest independent income — Democratic regulars, while ever hopeful motivated ones. And I take the cause to be distinctly old-fashioned, if not aristocratic (a teachers and preachers included. But those that liberal champion Hubert Humphrey largely economic: they both tend to be paid bad word?! to look for teachers and pre­ persons who have most profoundly affected will emerge as a multi-ballot compromise too much and thus some are in the market achers who are willing to live somewhat my own thinking about the real values of are uniting to defeat Carter behind another for the wrong reasons. sacrifically? I think not. This is a real test of life are those teachers and preachers land offbeat phenom of this campaign: California their earnestness and sincerity; otherwise, doctors, tool dedicated to their respective Both professions are, to a large extent, Gov. Jerry Brown. professions, generally apart from pecuniary vocations (literally "callings") in which the too, they may become too closely identified s consideration. The strong appeal of Brown, who h» challenged Carter three times and beaten Night editor for today's issue: Garry Walker, with welcome and abundant If this today be heresy, then make the most of it! him twice, comes not only from his solid pr°~ assistance from Howard Goldberg, David Stewart, Anne Newman and Jay labor sympathy or his Catholic background David V. Guthrie Anderson. |New Jersey is the home of powerful labor Perkins Library Surviving il affair Steven Petrow David Stewart Editor's note: David Stewart is a Chronicle tional parks and their facilities from the s- when one's private activities interfere or in- viously did not affect his political career u.. staff member presently surviving his third Division of Parks and Recreation, 436 North :e fluence one's public performance should til now should be of now concern to anyone, summer in Durham. Harrington in Raleigh. ;r they be of note. Chappaquidick told us save the parties involved. Depending on your state of mind, a sum­ Freewater and Quad Flicks provide cheap >r something about Ted Kennedy's character; The sudden lack of support and respect by mer in Durham can be the modern day thrills for movie buffs and bored students, tl it was important because of the possibility Thorpe's fellow Parliamentarians and the equivalent of a trial by fire or a paradise re­ and Thursdays in the Tavern puts together a that he may run for President. But even British press have been the major forces gained. The truth is Durham is quiet in the night of beer and live entertainment once a d Chappaquidick has been blown out of pro- which drove him from office. week in the University Room. Thorpe's colleagues in Parliament seem to summer; dead, some would say, is a more apt af portion by Kennedy's political enemies. Gradeli's in the Graduate Center is a nice have ignored the fact that there had been no description. g change of pace from the Blue and White solid evidence brought against him and ren­ But the quiet, coupled with the fact that it It is appalling that today a man should Room, serving beer and sandwiches until dered a verdict of guilty on the charge alone, there's some awfully beautiful country •e lose his position as party leader because of midnight. when, in fact, there is no reason that allega­ around here, makes for an outdoorsman's (- allegations concerning homosexuality. Any For arts aficionados summer hits a high tions or actual practice of homosexuality weekend or otherwise paradise. is relationship — and there has been no point with each opening night of Summer should have such a devastating effect on a In the immediate vicinity, you can check conclusive evidence that a sexual rela- Theater productions. This year they're even man's career. out Durham's new Eno River Park. ic tionship ever existed between Thorpe and giving students a break in the price! Call Thorpe in his letter of resignation said, Although construction in the park has just *s Norman Scott, a former male model — that Branson for more information. (684-3181). "he was resigning as leader of the Party started, park officials suggest becoming y has been over for 16 years and which ob- For those of you looking for nighttime ex­ because the continuing controversy could familiar with the area with a leisurely hike citement you may as well look elsewhere. wreck the Liberal Party." Thorpe cited "a along the river bank from between Roxboro All of the bars, ad nauseum, in Durham and sustained witchhunt" by the press as a mjor Road and Guess Road. Later in the summer Chapel. Hill, are still open, but they're all a for his resignation. The attitude being taken you can visit the newly-reconstructed West lot less crowded That's good or bad depend­ toward homosexuality is one that appears to Point Mill in the park. ing on why you're there. be beset by stereotypes and a rather narrow If you prefer getting out into more All in all, you'll have a much better time vision of humanity. "civilized" surroundings you might want to discovering North Carolina and its culture. Looking at the broader picture once again, visit the older William B. Umstead State The state is famous for its music and folk one must seriously question why sex scan­ Park on U.S. 70 near Raleigh. The park life, and fiddlers' conventions and folklife dals are given such coverage by the media. features a lake for swimming and fishing, a gatherings abound in this bi-centennial Judith Exner is now being paid $300,000 to pavilion for large groups, nature trails, and year. One of the best, the N.C. Bicentennial write her memoirs, or in other words, she is a camping area. Park officials say you'll Folklife Festival will be right here in being paid to write about how she managed need reservations for the camping facilities, Durham; held in the new Eno River Park on to sleep with the President. Last winter the but the other areas are open daily from eight July 3, 4, and 5, this celebration promises to Kennedy-Exner story made banner a.m. to eight p.m. and don't require advanced be much wider in scope and purpose than its headlines for almost a week. It is a sad com­ notice. two predecessors here on the Duke campus. mentary of our times and on our media when For those of you who are campus-bound Call the Durham Bicentennial Commission the lead story is about the sex life of a man there's always the Duke Forest, open daily for details. For information on other who has been dead for close to fourteen for hiking and picnicking. festivals in North Carolina and throughout years, regardless of who he was. For information and to reserve a picnic the South, write to Muleskinner News, Elon There is little for anyone to gain (except site, call the Duke Forest Office (684-2198). College, N.C. for people like Mrs. Exner) by exploitative If you have the desire and opportunity to news stories such as these. It is one thing see more of North Carolina (and there's a lot Here's hoping you have a summer you when these stories are limited to papers like to seel you can get a list of State and na- won't want to forget. the National Enquirer and the National Star, but there is little justification for "respectable" tabloids to carry them. It ap­ ASDU on the move pears that the only justification is economicsex stories sell more papers. Gary Burchili Public figures are not our possessions; The last few weeks have been very potential for student input there beyond the their lives are not our lives. arduous for ASDU, but I am very happy to present student representatives on the OF say that ASDU is back on its feet again. Board. I remembered my own experience i Joy With the support and help of the Ad­ with the Board of Visitors for the Engineer­ ministration, Faculty and the hard work of a ing School and how they were particularly few individuals, we are once again on the anxious to discover what student life was politics move. Although we are still far from our like here. Many of the University Trustees —Christopher Colford goals, we are moving forward. are similarly interested, but have little and ethnic blocs], but mostly from his very California will probably swing 2-to-l behind Our mail goal is still to serve the students chance to really see what it is like to go to un-electability. Paradoxically, the state's Brown; Ohio will give two-thirds of its back­ to the best of our ability. Your input (com­ Duke. party leaders have chosen Brown as their ing to Carter; and New Jersey will split ments, suggestions and time) are very much At a meeting with President Sanford a few vehicle for stopping Carter exactly because evenly between pro-Carter and pro- welcomed. We encourage those of you who weeks ago, I suggested that we have a they feel Brown cannot ultimately win the Humphrey forces. But this final round of are still here for the summer to stop by the "Trustees Homecoming." Essentially, this nomination. They want no challenge to a primaries will add not only delegates, but office, 104 Union, when you have some time. would be a period of two or three days just late-ballot draft of Humphrey, which would that intangible force of "momentum": with Hopefully, someone will be there who can before their next meeting in the fall — a put the spotlight on the New Jersey delega­ the Convention just six weeks away, the answer your questions and receive your period of time for which ASDU would invite tion as the base of a Humphrey coalition; yet bargaining power, of momentum to draw ideas and comments. We are still encourag­ them to the University as our guests. We they desperately seek an "open convention" nominally uncommitted votes will be vital. ing those of you who want to get involved to would house them in student dormitories, — which means, of course, a convention For Carter's go-for-broke effort, returns do so. It is your input, now more than ever, take them to eat in the student cafeteria, ar­ where the decision are made in the back from June 8's showdowns might be a Phyrric that could make the difference. range for them to attend classes with under­ rooms rather than out in the open — to keep victory: though he might defeat his rivals by Each week, ASDU hopes to have an graduates, hold an ASDU Legislature meet­ the anybody-but-Carter options alive. pluralities that day in Ohio and New Jersey, editorial column in The Summer Chronicle. ing for them and generally let them see They've hitched their wagon to the op­ the risk of alienation of party regulars will These columns will be individual expecta­ what student life is all about. portune candidate, ready to abandon him damage his bargaining power once his tions of the different issue areas ASDU is This would not yield anything more than immediately should Humphrey's chances bandwagon arrives at Madison Square working on for the summer and next year. perhaps an increased awareness of what stu­ improve. Garden. Though Carter has emerged as a This week, we want to present you with one dents at Duke think and want. But, such an Rep. Morris Udall is campaigning heavily frontrunner by a series of thirty-per-cent of our new ideas. awareness could be a valuable asset to the in the state, particularly in the heavily- pluralities, nobody in New York will be After attending the meeting of the Trustees in their deliberations. The student urban north where his support among looking for a thirty-per-cent candidacy any University Board of Trustees earlier this would gain input that would possibly im­ blacks and his pro-inner-city record will month. I realized that there was some real prove communication and could possibly boost his campaign in the largest cities create a better situation on the Board for around New York. Though some Democratic student ideas. leaders are sympathetic to him — Newark President Sanford has expressed his ap­ Mayor Kenneth Gibson and state party proval of the idea —now we need to put it all chairman James Dugan, for example — he together. This idea, like all of those which will probably be outdistanced by the or­ come to ASDU, did not occur in a vacuum. ganization-backed uncommitted delegation. The ASDU Executive needs more experience Those uncommitted delegates, in fhe pocket to be sure, but it also needs more student of Dugan, state coordinator Daniel Horgan participation. This is why we encourage you and Rep. Peter Rodino. make no secret of to come by and get involved. It helps us and their Humphrey leanings. it helps you. On June 8, Democratic primaries in New So come by and give us your support! Your Jersey (108 >, Ohio < 152) and California (2801 support helps to make Duke University and will commit a total of 540 delegates to the the student government what it is and what first ballot at the Convention, a bloc by far it should strive to be. the largest among this spring's primaries. iHitlfiT Page Eight The Summer Chronicle Thursday, May 27,1976 'USA': versatile and sensitive By Janet Holmes prose. When the massive problem, switching charac­ julie Davis. While Davis An animated and well- novel was adapted for the ters continuously through read well in her part, her staged presentation of stage, almost all the dif- most of the first act until characterization was the U.S.A. opened the fifth ferences between styles re- his major character, stereotypical old maid; as a season of Summer Theater mained, and since it is this Richard Savage, finally ap­ young girl with her brother at Duke last weekend, and aspect of the work which peared. McHale's well- Joe ( McNally) she was director Linda Wright Sim- must be retained in order con trolled voice added much more convincing. mons, working with the for any conception of dos memorability even to the The continuity of U.S.A. 'Twelfth Night' cream of the Summer Passos' prose to reach the brief Newsreel sections, was well-control led and itri In one of the most ambitious productions of its Theater company, produced audience, the adaptation and his rendition of the de­ tone was broken only rarely five year history, Summer Theatre at Duke will an evening successfully was faithful to the original, ad soldier, unsure of where by hamminess — un­ divorced from the static Simmons' work, in her first he was buried but certain fortunately the Unknown present as its first major production of 1976 tradition of a reading. directorial attempt, suc- that he had been wrapped Soldier scene was marked Shakespeare's Twelfth Night. This rollicking farce This is not to disparage ceeded in portraying the in the flag, was a moving by this; played for laughs of mistaken identity among the lovelorn is con­ the reading format, which differences: Newsreel seg­ conclusion to the first act. , instead of treated as the sidered to be Shakespeare's funniest play. This col- is often appropriate; ments were read by the Diane Brandon carried serious poetic center of dos orful new pVoduction by John Clum turns however, the modular style company standing in fixed off the role of frigid busi­ Passos' work. For the most Shakespeare's seaside setting of Illyria into a con­ of John dos Passos' novel positions, barking their nesswoman Eleanor Stod- part, however, the produc­ temporary seaside resort. The setting is timely for (from which Paul Shyre tion was a sincere represen- this timeless comedy. Twelfth Night is adapted the script for re­ tation of dos Passos' novel Shakespeare's most musical play with half a dozen ader's theater), and the of the years from 1900 to of the bard's most famous lyrics here set to an up­ variety of forms he THEATER the depression. The stage in beat original score by Duke alumnus T.O. Sterrett. employed in it, must cer­ the East Duke Music Room brief announcements in dard well, and read the long Twelfth Night features a cast of Duke favorites. tainly have tempted the biography of Isadora Dun­ has been extended this rapid succession: story seg- Kevin Patterson, remembered by summer theatre director to swerve from ments dealing with dos can with equal talent —the season with a substantial customary staging. The Passos' fictional characters latter fortunately broken thrust which allows for audiences for his performances in Rosencrantz and change was effective were staged dramatically up by blocking suggestive more versatile looking — Guildenstern Are Dead and One Flew Over The because it was thus war­ and scripts were abandoned of the dancer's determined Simmons made full use of Cuckoo'.H Nest will play Malvolio, one of ranted; dos Passos' prose for memory; biographies impulsiveness. Brian the extra space, and it will Shakespeare's most comic creations. Eric Wilson, a has a cinematic quality were read and occasionally McNally was most suc­ be interesting to see how talented young singer-dancer-actor will be Feste. about it which the U.S.A. accompanied by con­ cessful in his character the directors of the Others in the large cast include Hank Henry, cast retained in servative stage movement. roles of Mr. Bingham —the forthcoming plays work Eleanor Harrington Howard, John Bauer, Jill performance. The tradi­ The frequent changes ancient health-food fanatic with it. Flebotte, Bill Jolly, Stephanie Nash, and Jonathan tional reading's emphasis from segment to segment who spends an afternoon at Summer Theater con­ Miller. The colorful costumes are by Nancy Clark. on the spoken word rather tinues its season this called for versatile the Burlesque with a young Twelfth Night opens at 8:30 p.m. on Friday, May than on dramatic performers, a term ap­ public relations man eager weekend with Twelfth performance was definitely propriate for U.S. A's six- for his account — and of the Night, beginning Friday, 28 and runs Friday through Sunday evenings the focus, but was member cast. John army colonel who warns May 28 in the East Duke through June 6. Performances are in air- augmented (not hindered) Younger and Marilyn Fein­ Morehouse and friends, "If Music Room. conditioned East Duke Building, just off Main by the addition of costum­ berg as J. Ward Morehouse you thought the war was Street on Duke's East Campus. Tickets are on sale ing, lighting, and stage and wife Gertrude Marie lousy, wait'll you see the Recycle this now at Page Auditorium and at A Southern Season movement gave excellent readings peace." As radical labor- Chronicle in Chapel Hill. Group discounts can be arranged Stylistic variety while portraying charac­ leader Eugene Debs, through Page Box Office. Dos Passos' novel is ters who age twenty-nine however, McNally lacked jiiiiinmmimiimimmimmmmHiiHuM structured in alternating years in the course of the the power behind a segments of story, bio­ play. Feinberg and character who even as an graphies of twentieth- Younger used virtually old man was supposed to century Americans, and nothing but their voices to have made the townspeople two dos Passos devices accomplish this change, an afraid, j Duke University Union labelled "Newsreel" and indication of the prodigious Janey, the stenographer = "The Camera Eye". The talents these actors com­ who later becomes J. Ward j IHVlteS yOU tO Sll informal first of these mixes mand. Steven McHale faced Morehouse's private = headlines, song fragments, (and conquered! a different secretary, was played by S and news stories of the day to show the range of events Evening with in the first years of the cen­ tury, while the latter in­ I Summer Theater stallments are im­ prominent pressionistic scenes ren­ dered in experimental At Duke Duke Faculty! There IS a V Air Conditioned East Duke Building i Robert Durden May 31 "The Dukes ; difference!!! : s of Durham" OPENS TOMORROW I Terry Sanford June 14 "Conversation with

Over 35 years , i : MCAT Shakespeare's funniest comedy the President" BAT >»'««» ; i Reynolds Price July 12 "A Long and MTWELFTH NIGHT = Happy Life" I W-r I M in a tuneful contemporary production 1 James David Barber July 26 "The Presidential • HlUOD •'.-•-„'.k, = Race" : OCAT • j i • PIMT Course, that are « Monday nights at 7:30 • Ur Al ctn5!j"!!* ^^ted, Few Federation Lounge (Cleland) • LfcA Make ups for ! •ECFMG "" j Wine & Cheese Reception to follow •NAT'LMEDBDS;

=i Friday thru Sunday Evenings • 1919) 489-8720 g May 28-30, June 4-6 I This Monday, May 31 at 7:30 J 8:30 P.M. j^fc/n£M.«isL' s Tickets $2.50 for Duke students ROBERT DURDEN : KAPlsAMff g (General Public S3 00) s At Page Box Office weekdays— | inaugurates the series with a provocative look at the life of s and at East Duke one hour before curtain ! the Dukes ami the history of Duke University. yeas: THI LIVE THEA TER FOR A CHANGE! p|l||!llll!l|j|!lllll||llll HllllllllllllllllllllllllHIIWIIHIIIIIIIIIIIWlllllWllll111 ,SI iniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii IIIIIII iiiiiiiiiiimiimiiiiiiiiiimi Thursday, May 27,1976 The Summer Chronicle Page Nine Bowie: Changes at Every Stop

By Edward M. Gomez (lavish production entirely, appearing in­ out of his system the last strains of the ge­ David Bowie is the single most ere; stead alone with his band in a bath of nuine soul singing he took up in the last talent in rock 'n' roll since the Beatles white light. Even the record's cover year. There are some fans who welcome its tenth and newest album, Station to graphics reflect this preoccupation with departure. tion (RCA Records >, once more stressing the artistic basis of performance. Indeed, for some, in this, Bowie's self- monstrates the artistic uniqueness Still, the musicianship never falters. acclaimed "Golden Year," Station to Sta­ production excellence which have Backing Bowie again are guitarists Earl tion witnesses his rediscovery of rock 'n' standard in his work since the early Slick and Carlos Alomar tex-Santana', roll. "TVC 15", for example, is an odd of "Space Oddity" and the all but forgt drummer Dennis Davis, new bassman blend of upbeated. accelerated passages "Love You Till Tuesday." Georgy Murphy, and Springsteen's Ray which together form the album's best Space man extraordinaire, London Battin at the piano. Bowie's songs here song. Besides its musical complexity, with New York balladeer, rock chanteu run the gamut of his creative powers as its lyrical references to holograms and white disciple of Philly soul, Bowie's composer and arranger. video, "this song," as a local DJ remarked, for speedy and unpredictable cost The ten minute title track is the "is really weird." changes arises from a keen attentk clearest example of his songwriting by "Wild is the Wind" on the other hand is image and the power of the persona. synthesizing several distinct musical more conventional (?) with a crooning Warhol, he is a master of nu ideas. Evident in earlier work like 'The Bowie delivering his finest vocal in an manipulating them long before they Man Who Sold the World" and "Sweet electric revision of the old Johnny Mathis a chance to do the same to him. Thing" from Diamond Dogs, this techni­ tune. Bowie's voice here has the sweetness Most of all though, he is an unequ; que may more recently represent the in­ of the pre-Ziggy days with the strength composer and master performer in concert fluence of William Burroughs. Since their and flair present since Pinups. Finally as well as on disc. While Bowie lives interview meeting in 1974 for Rolling there is "Word ^n a Wing," an almost evinces the power of the stage, his re­ Stone where Burroughs asked the ques­ hymnal love song which demonstrates corded performances have each been no tions, Bowie may have formulated a typically the uncommonly warm feeling of less as fine. musical answer to the great Beat's "cut- this Bowie LP. In Station to Station more A songwriter who admittedly acts out up" writing method. than ever before Bowie comes across his songs, with each album Bowie has Like Burroughs. Bowie is creating humanly and even personally in his songs. directed his music into new styles while works from combined but essentially un­ Admittedly, past albums have been "cold." assuming a new role to accomodate each related thematic fragments. In the end, but here even the most apprehensive change. More than any of his peers he has simply that Station to Station represents the scheme works well. In "Station to Sta­ watcher of this strange rock creature and executed with his concert tours an un­ an obvious synthesis of all his work to tion" a sombre impressionistic bass-piano- sexual question mark can relate to precedented synthesis of theatre and rock date with typically no hints of its future drums pattern emerges from a bizarre Bowie's music. Nevertheless, this does not music which has generated a flock of weak direction. The actor is here once more, in electronic train prelude and merges with a mean that the work itself is superficial or imitations and amazed audiences ever­ top form in the role of rock chanteur, or bouncy English rock passage dominated the musicmaking commercially aimed. If ywhere. "electric minstrel" as the former Diamond by Battins lively keyboard. "Golden anything, Bowie has realized the im­ Returning this time as the 'Thin White Dog himself notes. " Years" is excellently arranged, with portance of a strong relationship with his Duke," Bowie comes back with another The album displays the simplicity of voices woven in at all levels land this time audience which goes beyond the star- change, or rather, more of a non-change, performance and musical richness which they're all Bowie's own: female backing worship of the earlier tours and is working but certainly not a stagnant offering. The have been developing since the "Young vocalists are noticably absent I. The com­ on building it with the new album and an answer to critics screaming since "Young Americans" tour. At that time he made a bination of "European lead melody" and R upcoming film. Americans" that "Bowie's gone disco" is drastic turnabout and dismissed sets and & B instrumentation which he described Ultimately Station to Station will act as a current goal is finely achieved in this like the live album as a bridge to Bowie's obvious disco concoction. The whistling next musical venture. The problem for floating above the end of the song is followers is trying to calculate the time straight from sixties' French pop. and nature of the next metamorphosis. "Stay" is pure soul that challenges the Then again, the whole excitement of KENWOOD, best of Philly funk. Bowie obviously un­ David Bowie is in his constant changes derstands the style perfectly and uses it and gift for pulling fast ones. only for its value as another musical 'My whole thing is changes..." he says. avenue to be explored. It is so intense in Station to Station is another triumph for —incredible! fact, that with it he may well be letting rock's master of quick change. The True Story of Robin Hood: A Bow Jest All the famous characters of legend are played with zestful abandon by performers from Chapel Hill theatre, the Everyman Company, and the acclaimed production of Diamond Studs and Hot Grog. Presented tonight through June 4 at 8 p.m.. Sat. at 7 and 10:30 p.m. at the Ranch House, Airport Road, Chapel Hill.

*:*« w** II Freewater Film Society Tuesday Night Series KA-5500AMP presents 55 watts/channel .01 % distortion 20-20000HZ Ingmar Bergman's <& retail showroom* discount** ?^$249 $230 $189 I KA-3500AMP SHAME 40 watts/channel .01% distortion 20-20000HZ starring A^V retail showroom discount Liv Ullman and Max von Sydow $153 $129 The story of SHAME centers on a husband and wile, Ian and Eva, both musicians, who have taken up residence on an KT-5300 Tuner island while a brutal civil war wages on the mainland. As the amazing performance, amazing prices. war moves closer, they are forced to flee to Ihe sea and an retail showroom discount unknown future. The audience sees the war gradually I Iransformed from the external and political to the internal / and intensely human. $136 $127 $102 Shows at 7:00,9:30 •includes free delivery with system. 3 yr. parts & labor warranty, 24-hr. service "includes 1-yr. local parts & labor warranty Bio-Sci Auditorium 506 E. Main St. Admission $1.00 Durham (near the bus station) l Freewater is part ot the Duke University Union. NlicKers Itf Fret %r»8S*99N6S6*r»fiS*9fiiNes0923! Page Ten The Summer Chi-' Thursday, May 27,1976 Investigating financing in Georgia Group of lawyers funds Carter campaign By Nicholas M. Horrock opponents charged that Gambrell's contributions to c.1976 N.Y. Times New* Service Carter "bought the seat." ATLANTA — A small group of influential Georgia lawyers who recognized Jimmy Carters political poten­ Gambrell characterizes this attack as a "smear" and tial 10 years ago have formed the core of his financial said that he and his father contributed a total of about support ever since, an examination of Carter's political $4,500 to the Carter campaign in 1970. He gave up his career discloses. Senate seat in 1973 after losing the 1972 primary to Sam The pattern took shape in Carter's two gubernatorial Nunn, who won the general election. campaigns in 1966 and 1970, which became the organiza­ William Gunter, who in 1966 was a lawyer in tional base for his present frontrunning effort for the Gainesville, Ga., in a firm that represented the Ralston 1976 Democratic presidential nomination. Carter lost in Purina Co. and Georgia poultry producers, is another ma­ the Democratic primary in 1966: four years later he was jor Carter supporter. elected governor of Georgia. In 1972 Gunter was appointed to the Georgia Supreme Interviews with persons familiar with Carter's political Court by Carter. In an interview, he estimated that his history produced the following major points on his cam­ personal contribution to Carter in the two political races paign financing — Carter's backers borrowed money totaled $2,500 to $3,000. from banks on their signatures to provide the "seed The fifth major backer is James B. Langford, a lawyer money," or early financing, of his 1966 and 1970 cam­ from Calhoun. Ga., whose firm represents major textile paigns. The loans were usually repaid from later cam­ interests. Bert Lance, a principal with Langford in the paign contributions. At least two of Carter's key backers ownership of the First National Bank of Calhoun, is are in the banking business. another major supporter of Carter's. Lance was later ap­ — In 1974, when the present governor of Georgia, pointed by Carter as director of the Georgia Department George Busbee, built a campaign chest through personal of Transportation. loans from banking officials, there was a storm of Neither the 1966 campaign nor the one in 1970 was ex­ criticism in Georgia. pensive, by either Georgia or national standards. In 1966, — Carter lent money from his family business to his Carter's associates estimated the campaign cost at about own campaigns in 1966 and 1970. He took a loss in 1966, Jimmy Carter samples some finger-licking good $200,000 and said it had produced a deficit. Carter but in 1970 he recovered all the money from contribu­ barbecue in Georgia, while wearing a tri-corner personally lost about $20,000 in his unsuccessful bid. tions that came in after he won the Democratic primary hat presented to him by the Atlanta Press Club. Smart money and was virtually assured of victory in the general elec­ (UPI photo) In 1970 the Carter campaign spent about $400,000 tion. through the Democratic primary, which included a — Carter collected money from political supporters on project in 1970, said the lists might give some indication runoff, and about $100,000 in the general election, accord­ three occasions after he became governor First to "sell" of who gave money. ing to several associates. his plan to reorganize state government to the public; Richad Harden, an accountant who worked in the cam­ In September 1970, when it became clear that Carter later to supplement the salary of a state official, in order, paign, was quoted by the Capital Hill News Service re­ would be the next governor the so-called "smart money" he said, to attract the most qualified man for the job and cently as saying: "The contributions were automated. began to pour in, these aides said, mainly from special- finally to seed his presidential race. They kept them on a computer, and there were monthly interest groups and business executives who hoped to win — After it was clear in 1970 that Carter would win the printouts of all the contributions." favor with the new governor. Though Carter's associates gubernatorial election and later after he had won it, he Five supporters were willing to discuss their own contributions, they were received contributions from special-interest groups and Five men constituted the inner circle of support that unwilling to name other donors on the ground that when individuals. He acknowledged at a news conference in made it possible for Carter to become governor. these were given the contributor had a right to expect August 1970 that this support included money from cor­ The first is Charles Kirbo, an Atlanta lawyer who first anonymity. porations. He has never listed his backers in the 1970 met Carter in 1962, and is now regarded as one of his Gambrell said that he did not believe any one of these race. closest confidants. Kirbo is a senior partner of King fi late contributions exceeded $10,000. Alston said he could No records Spalding, a law firm here whose clients include the Coca- recall one contribution of $7,500. Last March 18, Carter was asked about his 1970 con- Cola Co. and the Cox Broadcasting Corp. Gunter and several other Carter supporters said that ributions on NBC's 'Tomorrow" television show. Carter In an interview, Kirbo estimated that he contributed even though Carter's campaign had accepted contribu­ said that "nobody ever made a report of contributors and $2,000 to $3,000 to Carter in the two gubernatorial races. tions from persons, who did business with the state or "ex­ we didn't maintain those records." He did say, however, He also said he had raised money in Carter's behalf and pected" something for their gifts, Carter had never "What we do have left of them wil! be made public." had signed notes for loans against uncollected contribu­ satisfied these expectations or acted to "pay off political In 1970, neither Georgia law nor federal law required a tions. debts." candidate for state office to record financial contributions Philip Alston, who was first introduced to Carter in 'In fact," Gunter said, "He did the opposite. He made or to make them public. 1966, later became finance chairman of Carter's 1970 several appointments of men who had supported Carl This month Jody Powell, Carter's principal press campaign. Alston is senior partner of Alston, Miller fi. Sanders (Carter's principal rival! in the primary." In­ spokesman, said that Carter workers and family mem­ Gaines, another Atlanta law firm whose clients include terviews with opponents of Carter in Georgia produced no bers were hunting for the data. the Chrysler Corp., the American Oil Co., Eastman concrete evidence that he took actions as governor lo David H. Gambrell, an Atlanta lawyer and one of Kodak and E.L duPont de Nemours fiCo . favor any industry or special-interest group. Carter's key backers in 1970, said he had kept careful re­ Alston said in an interview that in the two races he and cords of all contributions and expenditures that passed his family might have contributed as much as $10,000 to through the main Carter headquarters in Atlanta. He Carter and that he had also raised contributions from K. C. Hung's said he had turned these over to Carter after the election. friends and associates. He also said that some contributions had been accepted Gambrell, who also met Carter in the early 1960s, was and spent by local and county Carter organizations, and treasurer of the 1970 campaign. Gambrell and his father CHINA INN 2701 Hillsborough Road that no record would have been kept in the Atlanta office. E. Smythe Gambrell are in separate, equally well-known Computer lists Atlanta law firms. Smythe Gambrell, one of the early 108 Huffman Mill Rd. In addition to getting Gambrell's files, the 1970 Carter Carter backers, is a major stockholder in Eastern Burlington, N.C. 227-7165 campaign set up a computerized list of supporters that Airlines. When you have a yen for became a nucleus for the lists that are now in hand. Tom David Gambrell was appointed to the Senate seat of the Something extraordinary ... Lowndes, a Coca-Cola Co. executive who worked on the late Richard Russell in 1971 by Carter, whose political Savory Sze Chuan Cuisine ioy Genuine S^e Chuan Cooking. in lhe Triangle are;. . . ml Chinese Dishes Prepared ihe Hot ami Spicy Style ol S/e luan Province. For those «uh .> Looking for a Place to Shop :ss daring palate, the more umiliar CAN'FONfcSF. & MAN­ Late at Night? DARIN varieties are also ol t'ered. Sam's Quik Shop Luncheon Specials Stays open 'til 12:00 Every Night And We deliver $1.25 Up Fe atu r i ng—• G r oce r ies Lunch Specials: Mon.-Fri. 11:30-2:00 •Beer (lowest prices on 6 packs, cases, kegs) Dinner: Daily 4:30-9:30 Fri. &. Sat. til 10:30 •Wine, Domestic & Imports Open Seven days a week Lowest Wine Prices in Town All ABC permits. Imported Beer and Wine With weekly specials on Purchases of cases of Beer or Wine MASTERCHARGE Carries: Wall Street Journal, NY Times, Washington Post, and other out-of-town papers. For Carry Out and Reservations Erwin Road at East-West Expressway 286-4110 286-2444 Thursday, May 27,1976 The Summer Chronicle Page Eleven Sports of the Times Ali — on the money, again Red Smith "Bill," a fellow said to trained there — Rocky the ring with Louis he arrd- sweated through Gus Dorazio, Abe Simon, c. 1976 New York Times Newsservice Conn, "you're a fight fan. Graziano and Tony Janiro froze, all his skill deserted calisthenics no more than Tony Musto and Buddy NEW YORK — "The an­ You like to watch fights and Tony Pellone, Sid him, and Joe could have 30 feet from the table. Baer for purses ranging cient Goths of Germany," and you like to bet on them. Terris, Jersey Joe Walcott, named the round. It wasn't To get back to the ring, or from $17,000 to $36,000, Laurence Stene tells us, Would you pay $100 to see Lee Orna, Joe Baksi, Mike magnificent fighter, for he near it, it freezes the blood which was fair pay then "had all of them a wise this bout?" and Steve Belliose. Then was a stranger to fear. The to contemplate what and should be now. The pre­ custom of debating ever­ Conn laughed. "I don't "Tom went into law school magnitude of the occasion television, as we know it to­ ss regarded these enter- overwhelmed him. ything of importance to think they're charging and I sold the joint." day, would have done with tainments without Knocked out in the 13th their state, twice; that is — enough," he said. Teddy is president of the an attraction like Louis- hysteria, radio sold some round of their first bout once drunk, and once sober: He was sunning himself International Donn. That was a natural razor blades between when he was ahead on drunk —that their councils in the wooden bleechers Longshoreman's Asociation that drew, on its own, a live rounds, and everybody points, he had longed for' might not want vigor, and beside an outdoor ring at and a Vice President of the gate of almost $2 million. this second chance for five forgot them as soon as sober — that they might Browns Hotel, Greenwood AFL-CIO, and Thursday with $625,000 for Louis and not want discretion." The Lake, N.J. where Teddy The padded productions modern Goths of Munich Gleason and his son Tom which a network needs to made it clear this week had a training camp that recover its investment from that, drunk or sober, they was popular with top- commercials are painful af­ did not care to watch ranked fighters. It was a fairs, especially when the Muhammad Ali at $400 a soft and lazy afternoon and .,, padding includes such em- ringside seat or at $200, for conversation rambled lazi­ J barrasing tripe as Candice that matter. When the pro­ ly but it always came back Bergen's word potrait of the moters of Ali's tryst with to the ring. Something re­ divine Ali, or whatever she Yorkshire's Richard Dunn minded somebody of the called it. Once the bell cut their absurd prices by night Max Baer, tight- rang, howver, the broadcast half and then started giv­ lipped and pale, had been crew avoided the common ing tickets away free, they clubbed to the floor by error of talking the viewers brought back memories of Louis and had chosen to re­ numb. the fight that started the main there. When Conn Ali looked better than he ' inflationary spiral in spoke his tone was in­ had three and a half weeks matches for the credulous. earlier against Jimmy heavyweight cham­ "How can a guy be afraid Young — otherwise he pionship. It was the second of a man who's just got his would have been liable to meeting of Joe Louis and fists? If the other guy had a arrest and imprisonment — Billy Conn on June 19, gun or knife I could un­ many of those fighters will years. Now here he was face $325,000 for the challenger. but he was in against a guy 1946, a rematch the Fancy derstand it, but just his attend a dinner in his honor to face with destiny, and As we know it today, who had failed to last a had awaited for five five fists!" in the Americana hotel. the moment was too much television pays a million or round with jungle beasts years so avidly that Mike That sort of thing was The dinner is being given for this imaginative, emo­ two for a certified miss- like Dan McAlinden, Jacobs dared to charge the likely to happen any time by the New York chapter of tional young man. match, makes a bloated George Dulaire and Rocky unheard of figure of $100 when the Gleasons had the National Council on two-hour package of a Campbell. Dunn is a brave ringside. Browns Hotel. Teddy had Alchohol because, Teddy "I hope the marriage 15-minute performance canvasback, a former bought the place when his says, 'Tom has friends in came out better than the and bounces the sorry pic­ paratrooper who, the an­ Marine son, just turned 19, that organization and some fight," said Al Buck of the ture off a satellite into liv­ nouncer said, had made 70 came home from Saipan old fighters that I won't New 'York Post. He was re­ ing room and saloon. "successful" jumps. j minus a leg and weighing mention their names have ferring to a bizarre scene in When Louis was cham­ Struck with a right hand, 96 pounds. 'It gave Tom needed help that way." training camp when a wed­ pion he took on a succession he would remain upright in til something to do," Teddy It was impossible to ques­ ding party moved into the of Richard Dunns on what a state of suspended anima­ fe said Tuesday, "and also my tion his sincerity and dining room where the in­ was known as a Bum-of- tion for a second or two ml father, who had come over nobody who knew him ever door ring was pitched and the-Month tour. In the before swooning. Bill Heinz 7%^ from Ireland as a fighter in questioned his physical guests toatsted bride and space of five months he suggeted that he was wait­ "88 and was in his 80s then. courage. Yet when he got in groom while Billy punched knocked over Red Burman, ing for his chute to open. Some of the very best fear that paralyzed this spar mates, slotted the bag ******************* ******************** COME AND EXPERIENCE.. Hit and listen. 1fake not I •s. 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