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Ants As Prey for the Endemic and Endangered Spanish Tiger Beetle Cephalota Dulcinea (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Carlo Polidori A*, Paula C
Annales de la Société entomologique de France (N.S.), 2020 https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2020.1791252 Ants as prey for the endemic and endangered Spanish tiger beetle Cephalota dulcinea (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Carlo Polidori a*, Paula C. Rodríguez-Flores b,c & Mario García-París b aInstituto de Ciencias Ambientales (ICAM), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Avenida Carlos III, S/n, 45071, Toledo, Spain; bDepartamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), Madrid, 28006, Spain; cCentre d’Estudis Avançats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC), C. d’Accés Cala Sant Francesc, 14, 17300, Blanes, Spain (Accepté le 29 juin 2020) Summary. Among the insects inhabiting endorheic, temporary and highly saline small lakes of central Spain during dry periods, tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae) form particularly rich assemblages including unique endemic species. Cephalota dulcinea López, De la Rosa & Baena, 2006 is an endemic, regionally protected species that occurs only in saline marshes in Castilla-La Mancha (Central Spain). Here, we report that C. dulcinea suffers potential risks associated with counter-attacks by ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), while using them as prey at one of these marshes. Through mark–recapture methods, we estimated the population size of C. dulcinea at the study marsh as of 1352 individuals, with a sex ratio slightly biased towards males. Evident signs of ant defensive attack by the seed-harvesting ant Messor barbarus (Forel, 1905) were detected in 14% of marked individuals, sometimes with cut ant heads still grasped with their mandibles to the beetle body parts. Ant injuries have been more frequently recorded at the end of adult C. -
Malelane Safari Lodge, Kruger National Park
INVERTEBRATE SPECIALIST REPORT Prepared For: Malelane Safari Lodge, Kruger National Park Dalerwa Ventures for Wildlife cc P. O. Box 1424 Hoedspruit 1380 Fax: 086 212 6424 Cell (Elize) 074 834 1977 Cell (Ian): 084 722 1988 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Table of Contents 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................ 3 2. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................... 5 2.1 DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED PROJECT .................................................................................................................... 5 2.1.1 Safari Lodge Development .................................................................................................................... 5 2.1.2 Invertebrate Specialist Report ............................................................................................................... 5 2.2 TERMS OF REFERENCE ......................................................................................................................................... 6 2.3 DESCRIPTION OF SITE AND SURROUNDING ENVIRONMENT ......................................................................................... 8 3. BACKGROUND ............................................................................................................................................. 9 3.1 LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK .................................................................................................................................. -
Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) As a Predator of Newly-Metamorphosed Anurans
ISSN 1317-5262 ENTOMOTROPICA Vol. 29(3): 183-186. Diciembre 2014. Tetracha brasiliensis brasiliensis (Kirky, 1818) (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) as a predator of newly-metamorphosed anurans Fabrício Hiroiuki Oda1, Letícia Vieira2, Vinicius Guerra Batista1 1Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Núcleo de Pesquisas em Limnologia, Ictiologia e Aqüicultura, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia de Ambientes Aquáticos Continentais. Maringá, Paraná, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected]. 2Universidade Federal de São João del Rei, Departamento de Ciências Naturais, Laboratório de Biologia da Conservação, Praça Dom Helvécio, 74, Fábricas CEP 36301-160. São João del Rei, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Abstract Oda FH, Vieira L, Guerra Batista VG. 2014. Tetracha brasiliensis brasiliensis (Kirky, 1818) (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) as a predator of newly-metamorphosed anurans. Entomotropica 29(3): 183-186. Here we report two cases of predation on newly-metamorphosed frogs by the tiger beetle, Tetracha brasiliensis brasiliensis, in southern Brazil. Additional key words: Leptodactylidae, opportunistic predation, tiger beetle. Resumo Oda FH, Vieira L, Guerra Batista VG. 2014. Tetracha brasiliensis brasiliensis (Kirky, 1818) (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) como um predador de anuros recém-metamorfoseados . Entomotropica 29(3): 183-186. Registramos dois casos de predação de rãs recém-metamorfoseadas pelo besouro tigre, Tetracha brasiliensis brasiliensis no Sul do Brasil. Palavras chave adicionais: Besouro-tigre, Leptodactylidae, predação oportunista. Introduction Many aquatic and terrestrial invertebrates Most species of this genus occur in muddy areas are known predators of juvenile and adult or wet sand near water, and some are found in amphibians (Mccormick and Polis 1982, Toledo moist upland and grassland areas (Pearson and 2005). Among the most important terrestrial Vogler 2001). predators are spiders (Moura and Azevedo 2011), ants (Ward-Fear et al. -
Zerm-Et-Al2007online
This article was downloaded by:[Max Planck Inst & Research Groups Consortium] [Max Planck Inst & Research Groups Consortium] On: 17 June 2007 Access Details: [subscription number 770286779] Publisher: Taylor & Francis Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~content=t713817190 Molecular phylogeny of Megacephalina Horn, 1910 tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) First Published on: 13 June 2007 To cite this Article: Zerm, Matthias, Wiesner, Jürgen, Ledezma, Julieta, Brzoska, Dave, Drechsel, Ulf, Cicchino, Armando C., Rodríguez, Jon Paul, Martinsen, Lene, Adis, Joachim and Bachmann, Lutz , 'Molecular phylogeny of Megacephalina Horn, 1910 tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae)', Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 1 - 9 To link to this article: DOI: 10.1080/01650520701409235 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01650520701409235 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Full terms and conditions of use: http://www.informaworld.com/terms-and-conditions-of-access.pdf This article maybe used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, re-distribution, re-selling, loan or sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date. The accuracy of any instructions, formulae and drug doses should be independently verified with primary sources. The publisher shall not be liable for any loss, actions, claims, proceedings, demand or costs or damages whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with or arising out of the use of this material. -
Tetracha Hope 1838 of the Turks and Caicos Islands
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 147: 85–97 (2011) Tetracha Hope 1838 of the Turks and Caicos Islands... 85 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.147.2104 RESEARCH articLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Tetracha Hope 1838 of the Turks and Caicos Islands (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Cicindelinae) Robert D. Ward1†, Robert L. Davidson2,‡, David Brzoska3,§ 1 Research Associate, Section of Invertebrate Zoology, Carnegie Museum of Natural History; Home address: 41708 North Signal Hill Court, Anthem, AZ 85086 USA 2 Section of Invertebrate Zoology, Carnegie Mu- seum of Natural History, 4400 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh PA 15213 USA 3 Research Associate: Carnegie Museum of Natural History; Florida State Collection of Arthropods; University of Kansas Biodiversity Institute, Division of Entomology; Home address: 2740 Island Pond Lane, Naples FL 34119 USA † urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:CC3E6223-9565-47BC-999F-E647BEC651EB ‡ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:61584399-4205-46D1-8266-685C86C3F253 § urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:411CD4C3-B12C-48C5-839F-C3EA517EE868 Corresponding author: Robert L. Davidson ([email protected]) Academic editor: T. Erwin | Received 16 May 2011 | Accepted 20 September 2011 | Published 16 November 2011 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F41E17F6-A727-4DD7-855F-F3F8FA0C152C Citation: Ward RD, Davidson RL, Brzoska D (2011) Tetracha Hope 1838 of the Turks and Caicos Islands (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Cicindelinae). In: Erwin T (Ed) Proceedings of a symposium honoring the careers of Ross and Joyce Bell and their contributions to scientific work. Burlington, Vermont, 12–15 June 2010. ZooKeys 147: 85–97. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.147.2104 Abstract A new species, Tetracha (Neotetracha) naviauxi, and a new subspecies, Tetracha (Tetracha) sobrina caicosensis, are described from the Turks and Caicos Islands. -
Status and Conservation of an Imperiled Tiger Beetle Fauna in New York State, USA
J Insect Conserv (2011) 15:839–852 DOI 10.1007/s10841-011-9382-y ORIGINAL PAPER Status and conservation of an imperiled tiger beetle fauna in New York State, USA Matthew D. Schlesinger • Paul G. Novak Received: 29 October 2010 / Accepted: 17 January 2011 / Published online: 15 February 2011 Ó Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2011 Abstract New York has 22 documented species of tiger Introduction beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Over half of these species are considered rare, at risk, or potentially extirpated Tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) are strikingly from the state. These rare species specialize on three sandy patterned, predatory insects that have captured the attention habitat types under threat from human disturbance: bea- of entomologists and collectors for centuries. Beyond their ches, pine barrens, and riparian cobble bars. In 2005, we intrinsic interest, tiger beetles can serve as model organ- began a status assessment of eight of New York’s rarest isms or indicator species to enable broad conclusions about tiger beetles, examining museum records, searching the a region or ecosystem’s biodiversity (Pearson and Cassola literature, and conducting over 130 field surveys of his- 1992; Pearson and Vogler 2001). Tiger beetles are threa- torical and new locations. Significant findings included (1) tened by habitat destruction and modification, alteration of no detections of four of the eight taxa; (2) no vehicle-free natural processes like fire and flooding, and overcollection; beach habitat suitable for reintroducing Cicindela dorsalis across the United States, approximately 15% of taxa are dorsalis; (3) C. hirticollis at only 4 of 26 historical loca- threatened with extinction (Pearson et al. -
2015-2025 Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Plan
2 0 1 5 – 2 0 2 5 Species Assessments Appendix 1.1A – Birds A Comprehensive Status Assessment of Pennsylvania’s Avifauna for Application to the State Wildlife Action Plan Update 2015 (Jason Hill, PhD) Assessment of eBird data for the importance of Pennsylvania as a bird migratory corridor (Andy Wilson, PhD) Appendix 1.1B – Mammals A Comprehensive Status Assessment of Pennsylvania’s Mammals, Utilizing NatureServe Ranking Methodology and Rank Calculator Version 3.1 for Application to the State Wildlife Action Plan Update 2015 (Charlie Eichelberger and Joe Wisgo) Appendix 1.1C – Reptiles and Amphibians A Revision of the State Conservation Ranks of Pennsylvania’s Herpetofauna Appendix 1.1D – Fishes A Revision of the State Conservation Ranks of Pennsylvania’s Fishes Appendix 1.1E – Invertebrates Invertebrate Assessment for the 2015 Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Plan Revision 2015-2025 Pennsylvania Wildlife Action Plan Appendix 1.1A - Birds A Comprehensive Status Assessment of Pennsylvania’s Avifauna for Application to the State Wildlife Action Plan Update 2015 Jason M. Hill, PhD. Table of Contents Assessment ............................................................................................................................................. 3 Data Sources ....................................................................................................................................... 3 Species Selection ................................................................................................................................ -
This Document Is Made Available Electronically by the Minnesota Legislative Reference Library As Part of an Ongoing Digital Archiving Project
This document is made available electronically by the Minnesota Legislative Reference Library as part of an ongoing digital archiving project. http://www.leg.state.mn.us/lrl/lrl.asp Cover photography: Blanding’s turtle (Emys blandingii) hatchling, Camp Ripley Training Center, August 2018. Photography by Camp Ripley Envrionmental staff. Minnesota Army National Guard Camp Ripley Training Center and Arden Hills Army Training Site 2018 Conservation Program Report January 1 – December 31, 2018 Division of Ecological and Water Resources Minnesota Department of Natural Resources for the Minnesota Army National Guard MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES CAMP RIPLEY SERIES REPORT NO. 28 ©2019, State of Minnesota Contact Information: MNDNR Information Center 500 Lafayette Road Saint Paul, MN 55155-4040 (651) 296-6157 Toll Free 1-888-MINNDNR (646-6367) TYY (Hearing Impaired) (651) 296-5484 1-800-657-3929 www.dnr.state.mn.us This report should be cited as follows: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and Minnesota Army National Guard. 2019. Minnesota Army National Guard, Camp Ripley Training Center and Arden Hills Army Training Site, 2018 Conservation Program Report, January 1 – December 31, 2018. Compiled by Katie Retka, Camp Ripley Series Report No. 28, Little Falls, MN, USA. 234 pp. Table of Contents Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................................... 1 Camp Ripley Training Center ..................................................................................................................................... -
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September 27 2019 INSECTA 12 urn:lsid:zoobank. A Journal of World Insect Systematics org:pub:AD5A1C09-C805-47AD- UNDI M ADBE-020722FEC0E6 0727 Unifying systematics and taxonomy: Nomenclatural changes to Nearctic tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae) based on phylogenetics, morphology and life history Daniel P. Duran Department of Environmental Science Rowan University 201 Mullica Hill Rd Glassboro, NJ 08028-1700, USA Harlan M. Gough Florida Museum of Natural History Biology Department University of Florida 3215 Hull Rd Gainesville, FL 32611-2062, USA Date of issue: September 27, 2019 CENTER FOR SYSTEMATIC ENTOMOLOGY, INC., Gainesville, FL Daniel P. Duran and Harlan M. Gough Unifying systematics and taxonomy: Nomenclatural changes to Nearctic tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae) based on phylogenetics, morphology and life history Insecta Mundi 0727: 1–12 ZooBank Registered: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AD5A1C09-C805-47AD-ADBE-020722FEC0E6 Published in 2019 by Center for Systematic Entomology, Inc. P.O. Box 141874 Gainesville, FL 32614-1874 USA http://centerforsystematicentomology.org/ Insecta Mundi is a journal primarily devoted to insect systematics, but articles can be published on any non- marine arthropod. Topics considered for publication include systematics, taxonomy, nomenclature, checklists, faunal works, and natural history. Insecta Mundi will not consider works in the applied sciences (i.e. medical entomology, pest control research, etc.), and no longer publishes book reviews or editorials. Insecta Mundi publishes original research or discoveries in an inexpensive and timely manner, distributing them free via open access on the internet on the date of publication. Insecta Mundi is referenced or abstracted by several sources, including the Zoological Record and CAB Abstracts. -
MEDIATORS of FINE-SCALE POPULATION GENETIC STRUCTURE in the BLACK BLOW FLY, PHORMIA REGINA (MEIGEN) (DIPTERA: CALLIPHORIDAE) by Charity Grace Owings
MEDIATORS OF FINE-SCALE POPULATION GENETIC STRUCTURE IN THE BLACK BLOW FLY, PHORMIA REGINA (MEIGEN) (DIPTERA: CALLIPHORIDAE) by Charity Grace Owings A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of Purdue University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Biological Sciences Indianapolis, Indiana August 2019 2 THE PURDUE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL STATEMENT OF COMMITTEE APPROVAL Dr. Christine Picard, Chair Department of Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis Dr. Susan Walsh Department of Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis Dr. Xianzhong Wang Department of Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis Dr. William Gilhooly, III Department of Earth Sciences, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis Dr. Jeffrey Holland Department of Entomology, Purdue University Approved by: Dr. Theodore Cummins Head of the Graduate Program 3 This dissertation is dedicated to Mims and Granny. Thank you both for being bad-ass grandmothers. 4 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First and foremost, I would like to thank my parents, Dr. Keith and Traci Owings, brothers, Amos and Elijah Owings, sister-in-law, Taylor Owings, and nephew, Cain Griffin Owings, for their continuous support over the last (seemingly endless) 12 years of school. I could not have done it without all of you and I would not be here today without your selfless love and moral support. Thank you also to Mike Hopkins for being by my side during the most stressful times of my graduate life and for constantly lifting me up and reassuring me when I doubted myself during my studies. Thank you to Anne Andere for being my dearest friend throughout school. -
Coleoptera: Carabidae) Peter W
30 THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST Vol. 42, Nos. 1 & 2 An Annotated Checklist of Wisconsin Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Peter W. Messer1 Abstract A survey of Carabidae in the state of Wisconsin, U.S.A. yielded 87 species new to the state and incorporated 34 species previously reported from the state but that were not included in an earlier catalogue, bringing the total number of species to 489 in an annotated checklist. Collection data are provided in full for the 87 species new to Wisconsin but are limited to county occurrences for 187 rare species previously known in the state. Recent changes in nomenclature pertinent to the Wisconsin fauna are cited. ____________________ The Carabidae, commonly known as ‘ground beetles’, with 34, 275 described species worldwide is one of the three most species-rich families of extant beetles (Lorenz 2005). Ground beetles are often chosen for study because they are abun- dant in most terrestrial habitats, diverse, taxonomically well known, serve as sensitive bioindicators of habitat change, easy to capture, and morphologically pleasing to the collector. North America north of Mexico accounts for 2635 species which were listed with their geographic distributions (states and provinces) in the catalogue by Bousquet and Larochelle (1993). In Table 4 of the latter refer- ence, the state of Wisconsin was associated with 374 ground beetle species. That is more than the surrounding states of Iowa (327) and Minnesota (323), but less than states of Illinois (452) and Michigan (466). The total count for Minnesota was subsequently increased to 433 species (Gandhi et al. 2005). Wisconsin county distributions are known for 15 species of tiger beetles (subfamily Cicindelinae) (Brust 2003) with collection records documented for Tetracha virginica (Grimek 2009). -
Bigheaded Ant, Pheidole Megacephala (Fabricius) (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)1 John Warner and Rudolf H
EENY-369 Bigheaded Ant, Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius) (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)1 John Warner and Rudolf H. Scheffrahn2 Introduction The bigheaded ant (BHA), Pheidole megacephala (Fabri- cius), is a very successful invasive species that is sometimes considered a danger to native ants and has been nominated as among 100 of the “World’s Worst” invaders (Hoffman 2006). The BHA has been a pest in southern Florida for many years, and according to reports by pest control operators, has become the most pervasive nuisance as it has replaced other ants such as the red imported fire ant (RIFA), Solenopsis invicta Buren, and the white-footed ant Tech- nomyrmex difficilis (Fr. Smith) in most areas. It is possible that the increase in BHA infestations was augmented by several years of excessive hurricane activity (2003 to 2005) Figure 1. Bigheaded ant, Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius), foraging tubes on a palm tree. Arrows indicate two of the foraging tubes. in Florida that damaged lawns and killed trees, which Credits: R. H. Scheffrahn, UF/IFAS necessitated the use of increased amounts of sod and other The BHA, a soil-nesting ant, is sometimes confused with replacement vegetation that may have been infested with subterranean termites because it may create debris-covered this ant (Warner, unpublished observation). In addition, it foraging tubes that are somewhat similar, albeit much more is thought that the BHA usually out-competes most other fragile, than termite tubes. More often these ants leave piles established ants, thereby dominating new areas. The BHA of loose sandy soil. Homeowners are annoyed by these “dirt does not sting or cause any structural damage and usually piles” and by ants foraging in bathrooms and kitchens and does not bite unless the nest is disturbed, and even then, around doors and windows, as well as on exterior paved or the bite is not painful.