Black Media Foundation Workshop For Minority High School Students * Funded by The Dow Jones Newspaper Fund * Hosted by Summer 1998 Kicks Another Police StoryChronicle BACK PAGE INSIDE

Vonti McRae

who are corrupt, said Officer Marc, “but it does happen.” “It’s only a few fools,” said Officer Bronx Zoo Cassandra. (Page 7) But according to one officer, corruption generally followed race and class lines. “Corruption is done by the majority...they feel that they can get away with it,” said Officer Wendy. She was referring to whites, identifying them as the racial majority on the force. In her estimation, minorities have had to build themselves up from a less prosperous environment where there is “too much of a need for work.” Minorities are less likely to jeopardize their careers by being involved in corruption or not stepping forward about it, she said. “Even if it came to me in an fficers from a Brooklyn police involved in corruption, the possible offer I couldn’t refuse, I would,” said precinctrecently talked to consequences of stepping forward, what Officer Wendy. Rising Star and gave an they believe will reduce corruption, and the From the moment they join the Next Generation Of insider’s view of corruption in new guidelines for preventing corruption. force, officers have to deal with the Comic Heroes O To protect the identity of the officers, only the New York Police Department. possibility of reporting on their It’s unusual for NYPD officers first names were used. colleagues. There used to be a reluctance (Page 5) to speak on the record about corruption. All the officers insisted that to “break the code of silence” due to These four officers spoke candidly about corruption only took place in isolated who in their estimation tends to become incidents. “It’s not a lot of police officers Continued on page 3 Stuy-High? Liang “Tangie” gifted students gain admissions based solely on an entrance Yang exam and where they will receive the most sophisticated curricula. “This should keep me high for another Rising Star was unable to get a comment from the hour,” said a baby-faced 14-year-old after Board of Education in time to meet its deadline. snorting three lines of cocaine and putting away a The lower high school is often referred large zip-loc bag full of pills, tabs and other illegal to as one of the best, if not the best high school in the drugs. country. It has maintained its noble reputation with the An innocent looking teenage girl puts a public and received special attention and privileges from tab of acid on her tongue at 11:00 a.m. hoping by the Board of Education unprecedented in other public the time she gets home at night, she will be sober schools. enough to face her parents. Stuyvesant is situated in a $150 million, 10 have led the nation for the past seven years. A recent Instead of having breakfast, a girl downs escalator-connected stories high building. It is equipped New York Times article described it as a free public school a bottle of beer on a bench near her school, well with two swimming pools and other extraordinary facilities. that has been “for nearly a century as an Ivy League aware that classes will start in just 10 minutes. The students can choose from a wide variety of courses, dream-ticket for the poor, the rich and especially the These scenes are being played out in a join nearly 75 different clubs, and participate in dozens of immigrant.” public high school where labels extracurricular activities crucial for the college-admissions But, hidden behind the high SAT scores and like “crime,” “drugs,” and “lack of funds” are process. academic brilliance exists that dark realm of substance commonplace. What’s unusual is that these scenes Nearly 100 percent of Stuyvesant students go on abuse by the students. are being played out at Stuyvesant High School, to college. The total number of Stuyvesant winners of the that specialized institution where only the most National Merit and National Achievement Scholarships Continued on page 4 A HIGH SCHOOL UNDER EXTRA PRESSURE 2 Risng Star ‘98 Summer School Woes itilola Deen, a junior at the spokesman, when asked about Academy of Mount St. Ursula, overcrowding in summer schools. Summer recently attended Herbert H. schools do not tend to be overcrowded TLehman Summer High School. because only one-third of the city’s 300,000- In the beginning she had the most plus high school student population negative impression of summer school. registers, he added. “At first I didn’t like it because But this summer changed all of the staff seemed unorganized,” that. Many more students said Ms. Deen. registered for math this year She described the because one of the June math registration process as chaotic. regent exams was unusually The staff was unable to answer hard. Most students registered many of her questions and had late because they were unable a mannerless attitude. to find out their scores until the Ms. Deen was placed last day of school. This in a math class that was Leticia unexpected growth in the brimming with 70 students. Thomas number of students happened Rock. Said Mr. Goldberg: “Summer After the teacher refused to at some of the 93 summer With the extra students this year, school students are decent because they work under those conditions, that class school sites including Herbert H. Lehman said Mr. La Rock, they had to make extra want to be here.” was split into two separate classes. One in , said Mr. La Rock. Exact classes. Eventually, he said, the necessary There are a total of 110,142 class kept that teacher while the other figures were not available on the percent number of teachers was hired. students in summer school this summer. group waited for another teacher. increase. Once summer school students They are all required to attend 27 out of “Waiting for a teacher was The sequential four math classes were finally able to get settled in a class, 30 sessions. Any student who arrives 15 ridiculous,” said Ms. Deen adding, “there were larger than usual because the regent especially those registered for math this minutes or more after the period starts is was a week with no work. We just sat in was so hard this year, said Mr. Goldberg, a year, they had some advantages over marked late; 2 latenesses equals one a room,” She became enraged just talking math teacher at the Lehman Summer High students during the regular school year. absence. about it. School. Compared to normal classes, Students from public and Ms. Deen had been caught in a Students are required to take this summer school classes are small, having Catholic schools are eligible to register relatively unusual situation. regent exam in order to move on to the next only 20 to 25 students. And, if all the for the summer session. During the During the regularSUMMER school year, SCHOOL level in math. If a student does not pass all opened schools become overcrowded, said session, students must learn a semester’s New York schools usually have the of the math regents, he or she can’t graduate. Mr. La Rock, the Board of Education would work in three weeks. Students are given problem of overcrowded classes. But this With more late registrants than just open another school. midterms and finals just as if it were a rarely happens in summer schools. usual, there is the tendency to have more With small class sizes, it no regular school year. Students’ grades are “It tends not to happen,” said classes than available teachers, though the wonder some teachers also view the summer mailed to them by or received on the first J.D. LaRock, a Board of Education schools are not overcrowded, said Mr. La school students as an easier group to teach. of school.

A New Test For Teachers

The New York State Board of Regents and the United Federation of Teachers have been at odds during the last school year over the Board’s proposed periodic recertification of teachers. The Board, which oversees education in the state, proposed that teachers renew their licenses every four to six years. The proposal came from the Regents Task Force on Teaching, which is evaluating the quality of teaching in the state. The license renewal process consists of written exams, courses on continuing education, and a performance review by a state team, which includes teachers and principals from other districts. But, the teachers union finds this unfair. It wants the process of teachers keeping up to date on their skills in the hands of local school districts. Jennifer “The test can’t determine whether Curry a teacher is good or not,” said Yvette Miller a teacher from Long Island City High School in Queens.

“(The test) is just testing their general knowledge, she RE - CERTIFICATION photo by C. Sheppard added. The UFT claims this recertification process is teachers to renew their license, because that will help At the end of the term Ms. Miller reads over worthless for teachers. Instead, it supports mentoring, teachers stay on top of their subject area. reports and tests that she assigned or gave to learn whether internships, and constructive and fair evaluation However, the UFT has viewed the proposal as a or not her students understood her lessons well. If procedures. Union officials reportedly said that way to reduce teachers’ tenure rights. something isn’t effective Ms. Miller said that uses creative professional development should be in the hands of the One way Ms. Miller said that she stays on top of and challenging ways to grab the students’ attention. local districts because they can best coordinate the skills her work, is to evaluate how her students are responding to Ms. Miller places a high value on having a the teachers need to develop with the district’s her teaching. Evaluating her students’ responses to her mentor. You should have someone to look up to, someone educational goals.RE - CERTIFICATION lessons is an effective also helps her keep on top of her you can learn from. You should “be a student as well as The Board of Regents claimed it wanted subject area, said Ms. Miller. a teacher,” she said. Risng Star ‘98 3 School Starts For 4 Year Olds

Debbie Does it make a difference if a child of unserved four year-old Seraphin goes to school at an early age? children in each area, poverty “Young children benefit factors and school aid ratios. t the start of the new school enormously from early education. And, it Many parents are very year, New York State will is very beneficial to their lives. This will interested in getting their begin instituting a Universal prepare them for kindergarten,” said Ms. children enrolled in a pre-k APrekindergarten Program for Noreen Connell, executive director of program because they see which all four-year-olds eventually will be Educational Priorities Panel, an education the benefits of an early eligible to attend. And, it’s free. advocate group that monitors the public childhood education. The program starts in September school system. “The public school in all elementary schools in the state. The “Researchers came to the in District 2 that my son plan is to slowly build the program over a conclusion that young children learn better went to taught him a lot of four-year period until it is able to provide at an early age. This program will help them important skills. The school all four-year olds with the opportunity to to become more educated and learn more taught him how to start reading access pre-k programs. at a faster pace,” said Ms. Jan Atwall, and also some math skills. They The universal pre-k program is associate director of EPP. also taught him his alphabets and being funded by the state. The legislature The universal pre-k program is other activities to help him be agreed to begin spending this year at $50 supposed to enhance what is already going aware of his surroundings. They million. Spending is supposed to increase on in the pre-k programs already in process. took him on trips to help him to to $500 million in the school year 2001- It offers a way for school districts to build, become curious about things that 02 when the program is fully operational. and not shrink the programs for the go on around him,” said Ms. In the old program, only an mainstream children and the special needs Hodge, a mother of a pre-k child estimated 100,000 four-year olds from kids. in Queens who attended a pre-k New York City were able to attend a free New York City’s Board of program in Manhattan’s District 2. pre-k. The new pre-k program is Education wanted to effectively design a The program has the universal. In four years when the new program to benefit from the extra state funds potential to be accepted by many Lheia and Kenya are two program is supposed to be fully for pre-k children. The city’s plan is to serve members of the community. Several people operational, every four year-old in the city eligible pre-k children through collaborative interviewed for this article supported the 4-year olds eligible to start will have the opportunity to go to a half- efforts between the school district and an Board of Education’s efforts to bring this pre-kindergarden this a-day program at public and private eligible agency or agencies. Each school program to the public and the private schools. district’s eligibility depends on the number schools. September

Corruption - An Inside View of corruption anonymously; they’re only Continued from page 1 identified through a serial number. “The serial number is your A Court Case harassment from your peers, said Officer protection,” said Officer Cassie. Cassie. An officer can call in an incident Students can learn a lot about what it takes to “It used to be, give your name, and receive a serial number that can later be a journalist by going to a court room and what you saw, cops would find out about prove that you reported the incident. This it,” she said. Officers who reported may help protect your job later since you covering a trial corruption would get “blacklisted,” she reported the incident, she explained. added. Harassment would go as far as no Police officers begin receiving back up during radio calls, car vandalism, training in the department’s corruption tampering with your locker and threats to procedures in the police academy. In the your family. academy, officers are taught how to handle The fear of getting blacklisted corruption. It also is posted frequently on has certainly added to police officers bulletin boards, what the consequences are closing ranks when anything happens. if you engage in any illegal activity. Jennifer They admit that the “blue wall of silence This training continues in the Curry is still there.” But, they said they wouldn’t police officers’ Patrol Guide and in Unit risk their job to protect another officer in Training, which is conducted by a sergeant. an incidence of corruption. “Unit training,” said Officer Marc, “has pening arguments began recently “I’m not losing my job for been a method used in (his) precinct to in the Bronx Supreme Court in countered that Jose Antonio Rodriguez, who anyone,” said Officer Cassandra. inform police officers about corruption.” It Othe criminal trial of a Bronx worked with Mr. Gonzalez, was the person The officers praised the updated occurs after roll call; a sergeant will give storeowner charged with selling drugs out who began selling drugs out of the store in system for reporting corruption. And officers a lesson on issue of corruption. of his bodega. November 1996. some viewed a get-tough policy as Office Marc said that this method helps to Mr. Louis Gonzalez was In exchange for immunity, Mr. necessary to fight it. keep officers updated on new procedures. charged with the illegal sale of cocaine Rodriguez will be testifying against Mr. “Termination for those who are Though there is also a requirement from his grocery store located at the Gonzalez. corrupt” is essential, said Officer Marc. to read this information in the Patrol Guide, corner of Burnside and Anthony Avenues In his opening arguments, Mr. Bringing criminal charges is what will Officer Cassandra called for refresher in the Bronx. Goldstein painted the picture of make things get better, Officer Cassie courses to help officers deal with corruption. A jury of seven women, five Mr.Gonzalez as a hard-working immigrant added. men and four alternates will hear the case. who was trying to build a successful She praised the updated system All the officers complained about During opening arguments business. for reporting corruption. In the past you the way police corruption is portrayed in Assistant District Attorney James Mr. Gonzalez came to the United had to give your name when reporting the media. The media tends to Ferguson said that Mr. Gonzalez sold States in 1986. He worked in a Fayva shoe corruption. But, in the early 1990s after “sensationalize” or exaggerate, said Officer drugs out of his grocery store on store and later became the assistant store the scandal in the 30th Precinct in Harlem Cassie. “It’s not very accurate because the numerous occasions from November 26, manager. Mr. Gonzalez also received his where 17 officers were convicted of media doesn’t have all the information of a 1996 to February 13, 1997. Some of the GED and went to business school. criminal activities that included buying corruption situation until an investigation sales were allegedly made to undercover In 1992, Mr. Gonzalez purchased and selling drugs and shaking down drug is complete.” police who had the place under the store at Anthony and Burnside Avenues. dealers, the department changed the rules, Ultimately, said Officer Marc, surveillance as part of a long-term buy He worked 17 to 18 hours a day. Eventually, said Detective Burns, a police spokesman. people are going to think what they want to operation. he was able to purchase the three-story Now officers can report incidents think. Defense attorney Goldstein building the store was in. 4 Risng Star ‘98 Comic Heroes - The Next Generation hired killer who was betrayed and murdered hero television shows are rumored to have by his associates. He left behind a wife, been the cause of the stereotypical “Bang! who he loved more than life... literally. Pow!” image people have of graphic novels. He made a deal with Malebolgia, In any case, whether one likes the devil. He was granted the opportunity it or not, fiction has always played a to see his wife one more time. In exchange, major role in the world of literature, he became a demon-spawn;created to lead and, believe it or not, comic books Brandon the forces of Hell against those of Heaven. are some of its finest products. Yates He returned to earth a disfigured Stories change with the times, as monstrosity, forever feared by the woman children grow and interest shifts. he fantastic world of superheroes he loved, who is now re-married... to his That is why this fantastic world is ever evolving. When best friend. is ever evolving. superheroes debuted around Now, he now lives in the alleys of Spawn T1938, America was given an New York City, homeless and alone, opportunity to see fictional justice done murdering criminals for serious crimes, as in all its four-color glory. Sure there were well as lesser ones. the casual detective-themed comic books, This type of comic book story but people wanted more than that. They element, gothic fantasy, smoothly entered wanted an icon, who was super-humanly the mainstream in POW!the 1990s and took the powerful, yet with a normal nine-to-five industry by storm. Before you knew it, job, so they could relate. Enter: Superman. numerous “anti-heroes” jumped into the Kal-El was an extra-terrestrial spotlight including , The Savage raised by farmers in Kansas. Later, years Dragon and The Darkness, which are but after being granted his new name Clark three of many death-sex-gore-oriented Kent, he learned of his super powers, comics. The controversy has fans paying which he used for “truth, justice and the two bucks and 50 cents every month for American way.” more. Thousands of fans followed his Spawn’s own comic became so adventures, which inspired others to create popular that a major motion picture was heroes such as Spiderman, Batman, and soon developed by New Line Cinema, based Wonder Woman. This inspired still others on the caped hero. to create “unusual” heroes such as the X- Alas, the fantastic world of super- Men, Martian Manhunter and the heroes is ever evolving. Who knows what Wolverine. the next generation will bring to the world? Despite this, the fantastic world Both comic book creators and fans of superheroes is ever evolving. The alike have their own opinions on the next younger generation of the 1990s wanted wave of heroes. Some of them think the something more than a colorful hero, who next age will be even darker than the fought distinguished villains then returned “Spawn-era” while others see a more back- to a home, and sometimes even a wife. to-basics style, in the future. They wanted the underdog at its lowest Sometimes older people say that form. Apparently, they wanted Spawn. comic books are an inferior medium, and Al Simmons was a government- so avoid them accordingly. The old super- Superman

High Pressure School Continued from page 1

“If I may say so, it’s rampant,” said Artem Tregger a senior at Stuyvesant High School, when asked to comment on the drug use in his high school. Contrary to public perceptions, substance abuse is just as common in this sanctity of education. “The drug use in Stuy is quite often. A lot more frequent than what people seem to think. They would not even mention drugs with Stuy,” said Max Krauss, a senior at the school. Tobacco and alcohol are common, others include marajuana, hashish, LSD, mushrooms, special K, amphatamine, escstacy, cocaine...and the list goes on. With all the remarkable advantages the school has to offer, why does its students use drugs? The allure of drugs and other substances is powerful and unavoidable. Teenagers are often tempted Photo by Jennifer Curry to experiment and sometimes get trapped into a drug-warped lifestyle for different reasons. Some Stuy students interviewed for this article said they wanted to experiment or just have a good time. Others attributed their drug use to their inability to deal with stress as well as peer pressure. L-R, Trooper W.T. Hodge and Trooper Kim “It’s less like a school, more like a work place. So when you get out, you need to take it all away,” Auguste are joining forces with NYPD, FBI, said Igor as he described the whole atmosphere of his school, who only gave his first name. DEA, and Secret Service agents in trying to Mr. Krauss himself does not, and has never done any form of illegal substances, but admitted that help some youth in career planning. The a majority of his friends at the school do participate in at least one or all forms of substance abuse. “Kids here just do it to fit in, to be cool, cuz everyone else is doing it,” said Mr. Tregger. Youth involved in the program are a part of “There is a lot of pressure to do well from parents and teachers and I think people use that as an The Enforcement Explorers Academy at excuse to do drugs,” said Mr. Krauss. “One of my friends was like ‘I just took a standard test, let’s go get Fordham University. The ages range from 14- some weed,’” Mr. Krauss added. Many students seem to feel this way. 21. “I just need something to escape to. I can’t deal with reality. It’s just too hard. I don’t wanna have to think about it,” said Alison, another senior at Stuy. By Vonti McRae While it would be impossible to present statistics on the amount of drug users in Stuyvesant’s student population, this reporter attended Stuyvesant and witnessed of drug use in the student body. Risng Star ‘98 5 SolidaritySolidarity OfOf TheThe GarifunaGarifuna PeoplePeople Last year, the Island City of Roatan, off the coast of Honduras was flooded with visitors for the big party. That year marked the bicentennial celebration of the arrival of the Garinagu in Honduras, Central America.

eople from St. Vincent, Japan, the United States, 107 states that anyone not born in neighboring communities, along with country Honduras or not born in the coastal natives waited eagerly to see the statue of the villages in Honduras is not allowed first and most famous Garifuna chief and leader, to buy the land. Elections will take P place this coming November. A King Joseph Satuye. The air was thick. You could almost see the representative from each of the excitement as the sheet was being pulled from the villages will go to Congress to vote in Honduras Garinagu beautiful statue. At that moment, the sun on the proposition. shone high over the statue of the heroic chief. “The Garinagu His chocolate-red skin tone and have their own food, tall, long, strong body stood there shooting language and culture. We all out an aura of strength as the warrior once must try to preserve (it),” said Ms. did in the early days of the Garinagu. It was Amaya. as if time stood still as the people gazed in During Ms. Amaya’s recent awe at the sight of the great King Satuye. trip to Honduras, she fought for the “Thank God for Satuye. For it was Janell passage of Article 107. Not only his spirit that got us here safely,” cried one Rochez did she talk to the president of woman in the crowd. Honduras but she also went to the She was referring to the Garifuna’s special 53 remaining villages in the coastal areas of history. While on route to the New World, a slave ship Honduras. carrying West-African men only sank in the Caribbean Ms. Amaya does not limit her work Sea. Some of the men managed to survive. They wound to Honduras. For the last couple of years up on the island of St. Vincent where they met up with Ms. Amaya, along with many other the Carib/Arawak (native Central American) women. individuals, have been working to preserve This combination is what in essence, gave birth to the the land by holding community meetings language, culture and attributes of the Garinagu people. throughout New York City. They inform Garinagu in the city about the continuing Feelings of solidarity, nationalism, and pride problems with the land back home. are what brought the people together that evening. And Garifuna people are all over. They those feelings are the reason why Ms. Dionesia Amaya, are recognized as an influential part of this Ambassador to the Garinagu living in New York City, city’s community. The Garinagu were even is fighting to preserve the culture and the land of the honored by Mayor Giuliani with the Garinagu. creation of Garifuna day, which is She recently returned to New York City and celebrated on August 17. agreed to talk to Rising Star about her latest battle to There are currently 50,000 save the land of the Garinagu. Garinagu living in this city; 60 percent are She is waging a struggle to pass Article 107 in in the South Bronx, 10 percent are in Honduras. The Article is a proposition that deals with Harlem and 30 percent are in Brooklyn. the preservation of the coastal areas in Honduras, the There are also Garinagu living in Los home of the Garinagu. Angeles, Boston, and others are scattered “Richer people and large companies come to in other cities across the United States. the village communities looking for cheap but quality land to buy. They want it for several reasons,” said Ms. Amaya. People want the land to build large homes. Companies like Dole, Chiquita Banana and the GAP own land in Honduras. They also own factories for the manufacturing of their products. They’re constantly looking for opportunities to expand their holdings. Sometimes pressured and always in need of serious money, the Garinagu give in. Almost every one may be willing to sell their land. Because of this, it is almost impossible to walk around the Garinagu homeland because there are houses every where, and even more houses being built. Acres and acres of tree-filled land are being destroyed for the building of highways along the mountainside. To prevent the loss of Garinagu land, Article 6 Risng Star ‘98 Working In Sweat Shop Like Conditions magine working under unsafe conditions. You can’t the right classes, what the teachers are like, fitting in with American businesses continue today to exploit people’s speak to your neighbor. You have to ask an overseer the other students. unfortunate circumstances. to use the restroom. You feel exploited, as if your Instead, three days after their arrival to the country the two Two dollars and twenty-eight cents a day, that is how Ilife means absolutely nothing. sisters went to work in a factory. Their father took them much workers at a Nike sweatshop in Indonesia were The worst part about it is you have to work under these there. The two girls had no choice. They had to work in paid, according to a 1996 news article. conditions. If you left, you would find yourself out on order to help out back home where they had left behind Press reports like this became common during the street, homeless. Or even worse, you and your family their mother and seven siblings. the late 1990’s. would starve. These businesses are in search of people that they can The thought that this is going on makes me sick to my These are the kinds of circumstances that adults and exploit completely and repress to the fullest. stomach. It exposes the “American Dream” as young workers experience in places like “I would come home exhausted… The work hypocritical. In this land full of opportunity, you expect Mexico, Indonesia and Honduras. Sometimes was so boring. I hated it,” my mother said. that there is a standard that people respect where everyone it happens here in the United States. She worked Sundays through Fridays at Grable is considered equal, where there is a minimum to how This has been going on for decades years. Toys in Manhattan. Her job was to make sure much an individual can be paid. Sometimes you hear about it in press reports. that baby clothes were ready to be shipped. The Just the opposite occurs. When you don’t hear about it, many people factory, which was located on 34th Street and think it’s not happening. It’s always happening Eighth Avenue, was only closed on Saturdays. and the victims never forget. I know. My “We wouldn’t work on Saturdays because the mother worked in a factory under sweatshop- Ismaris boss, who was Jewish, wouldn’t open the like conditions here in the United States. Molina factory.” However, she had to go to work on “When I first got to this country the only work Sundays, despite the fact that she is Catholic. I could find was factory work,” said Noris Alena Nin “I remember that the place was very dusty and when asked about the type of work she held upon her often times my eyes would get swollen because of all the arrival to the United States. dust,” she said. At the young age of 19, she left her native land The pay was low and the working conditions were of the Dominican Republic. That was 28 years ago, unsanitary. February 26, 1970. Her older sister accompanied her. She was eventually fired from her job at Grable Toys when The two sisters came to this country to live with their her boss wanted her to begin using heavy machinery. father, who was already in the US. They expected to Accustomed to using her hands and out of fear of getting further their education. hurt, she refused and was fired. Their heads were filled with dreams of going to She later found work in another factory assembling college and the concerns college students have, getting handbags. Noris Alena Nin, at 19 years old

The Summer Journalism Workshop For High School Students was made possible by the Dow Jones Newspaper Fund. We would like to thank Fordham University’s DMX, Who’s with him, Communications Department For Hosting this year workshop

The Writers: Myles Culpepper who’s against him? Jennifer Curry Vonti McRae Ismaris Molina Alanna Ramprashad DMX. He just came out on the rap scene, and already he’s Janell Rochez Debbie Seraphin made newspaper headlines of the negative sort. Leticia Thomas Liang “Tangie” Yang Brandon Yates rom his deep, sometimes harsh of a 10-year-old daughter. Ms. Bathe voice to his hard-core lyrics, doesn’t want her daughter to listen to that Editorial Director Natalie P. Byfield DMX is a magnet for type of music, although she is interested. controversy. On the other hand, many DMX Graphic/Technical Director F fans are behind him all the way. They refuse On June 17, he was charged with Clarence Sheppard raping, sodomizing, and to believe that he is guilty. unlawfully imprisoning a 29- “I don’t think he did it, because Assistant Editor year-old exotic dancer. This girls (like that) only look for Dalila-Johari Paul occurred during the “Survival money,” said Amanda Pillai. of the Illest” tour. She shares the belief that some in the media. His song “X is Coming” tell Special Thanks To: Did he do it? Or has women put themselves and the the story of the extremes a man would go if Prof. Robin Andersen, Fordham University Joye Brown, Newsday rich and famous men they’re he were double-crossed. In that song he he become a victim of the Hopeton Campbell, Fordham University stereotype of the “hard-core” with in compromising positions says, “...and if your daughter is older than Rose Muccioli, Fordham University rapper? Alanna in order to cry rape and get the 15 I’ma rape her....” Already, some say that Debbie Goodison, Dateline NBC Some people already have Ramprashad opportunity to sue. this is a sign that he really is a rapist. Cheryl Taylor, Fox News their minds made up. This Often DMX’s lyrics are But, if they come to this Abigail West, The Advocate includes overly concerned considered too harsh. But, in conclusion, they’re ignoring the lyrics of his Lorenzo Dock parents who think his type of music and my opinion as a DMX fan, his music just other songs such as “The Convo.” Here he The Associated Press other rappers shouldn’t even be on the reflects the life he used to live and obstacles talks to God, thanking God for giving him El Diario La Prensa shelf. he used to face. He’s telling the story of the talent to rhyme and for his blessings. NY 1 News The Bronx Zoo life in the ’hood. Only DMX knows who he really “I don’t like him, (his songs) are Airam Inc. too hard-core and explicit,” said Joann In the wake of the rape charges, is. Some may like him, some may not. But, Bathe, a concerned New Jersey mother DMX’s lyrics have been used against him one thing is sure, when he barks we hear! Black Media Foundation Production Risng Star ‘98 7 Journalists Visit Bronx Zoo Primate Mate? The Illegal

By Brandon Yates, Bird Trade Ismaris Molina and Liang “Tangie” Yang By Myles Culpepper and Debbie Seraphin

n June 30th ,1998, male Gorilla Dan n illegal bird trade is happening The Little Things arrived at the Bronx Zoo from right here in the United States to OUtah’s Hogle Zoo. It was a loan Aendangered species of birds Run The World furry creatures. The Zone takes over the for breeding purposes. It was a day of new particularly parrots. To fight this, New By Jennifer Curry, Alanna protection of these small creatures where opportunities to bring more primal life to York’s Bronx Zoo recently opened an Ramprashad and Leticia Thomas nature leaves off. the world. Upon his arrival, Dan was exhibit to educate people about the how Mr. Spevak said the troubling introduced to his five mates - Pattycake, harmful it is to the bird population when s the doors open, you see an array part of his day is trying to protect the Julia, Tunko, Paki and Holli. It took Dan people buy birds that were illegally caught of different colors, vibrant colors creatures from the inquisitive people. some time to adjust but he seems to have in the wild. Asuch as yellow, red and green. Butterflies use various techniques to deter made himself at home in this new This exhibit features the St. Vincent Classical music can be heard in the their enemies. Most are iridescent. This environment. However, according to Amazon, one of the targets of the illegal background. Is it an art gallery, perhaps enables them to reflect light thereby Colleen McCann, assistant curator and trade. The St. Vincent, which is the one in downtown Manhattan? No. It is blinding their enemies. They seem to primatologist, there has been no “observed” national bird of the Caribbean island of the Butterfly Zone at the Bronx Zoo. disappear when they close their wings. breeding behavior. Ms. McCann said it St. Vincent, is only found on that island. Unlike other zoos with their They use color flashing, confusing the takes a while for them to acquaint And, there are only about 500 of these butterfly exhibits, the Bronx zoo created prey with all their colors. Some other themselves with each other. Much of their birds remaining. The Caribbean is one of a habitat that both humans and the six- techniques are mimicking, playing dead social life is during off-hours so there is no the regions where the illegal trade starts legged critters can enjoy. To build and false eyespots. Other butterflies are telling, beyond speculation, whether or not and from there birds are smuggled into the interest, excitement and enjoyment, the toxic and their colors let enemies know the gorillas are mating. US. butterflies and moths are free flying. With this. Their environment consists of Every year millions of birds get caught, every turn of a head you notice a different In the Zone it’s the caterpillars that need various greens, a climbing apparatus and a according to the Wildlife Conservation species. help dealing with the people. The Zone moat. The usual passersby would notice that Society. The habitat is a greenhouse-like building provides them with barriers to protect some gorillas like to relax in the moat, while “The natives of these islands use filled with beautiful plants and flowers them from the visiting two-legged their more active fellows “hang out” on the children to capture the birds,” said Ms. such as sunflowers, black-eyed susans, joe creatures. The whole set-up shows the tree stumps. Although the area doesn’t Emily Ladwig, a bird keeper at the pie weed and hundreds of species of love the Butterfly Zone’s creators have emanate the most pleasant odor, it is still Wildlife Conservation Society at New brightly colored butterflies and moths. All for its creatures. one of the finest places to be in the “Africa” York’s Bronx Zoo. total, there are 1,000 different colors, “I have no problem with sharing branch of the zoo. Children are used because they textures, and 35 species of butterflies and the planet with the insects, because they Ms. McCann said that this is Dan’s can climb trees easily and get to the nests moths in the zone. share the planet with us,” said the very first time in a breeding group. This may to take nestlings. The tiny birds are then “Most people don’t pay attention to energetic Mr. Spevak. either lead him to taking longer to mate or sold illegally to secondary traders. Then butterflies, but they are beautiful Mr. Spevak’s mother realized not doing so at all. the horror begins for them. creatures,” said Jim Macdonald, a when he was very young that he would If Dan doesn’t rise to the occasion, They are transported to pet stores and Fordham University junior who’s want to work with insects. At the age of the zoo would then ship him out and find individual owners. In the transportation majoring in communications. 12, he started to collect butterflies. He another male primate. But since gorillas process more then half of these birds die Although butterflies often go unnoticed, lived in Oak Park, Illinois and attended can live up till their 50s, Dan has plenty of from starvation and disease from the close they are a very necessary to life on the Oak Park River Forest High School. In time for a second chance. conditions. planet. People couldn’t live without college he studied ecology. While “The birds are transported in butterflies. Both they and caterpillars are working on his Ph.D., he studied the tires, suitcases, tubes and overcrowded an important part of the ecosystem, said Addax Antelope, a form of deer. cages. If they do survive they usually are Mr. Ed Spevak, assistant co-curator of Mr. Spevak moved to New York diseased or injured,” said Ms. Ladwig, invertebrates for the Wildlife five years ago and has been working with adding that “Transporters still get good Conservation Society at the Bronx Zoo. the Butterfly Zone for the last three years. money for birds.” The butterfly, moth, caterpillar, are He tries to infect everyone with his energy To help make this point, outside the St. herbivores. Moths in Southeast Asia are and feelings about these invertebrates. Vincent exhibit there is a graphic display omnivores. They spread pollen and The great thing about butterflies is that containing plastic models of tires and propagate plant life. everyone can love them, “all religions, dead birds, tubing with dead birds and The Butterfly Zone helps to teach this ages, and sexes,” he said. overcrowded cages with dead birds. important lesson to the millions of people, Choose any from the variety that include Can bird lovers still buy their own birds? who visit every year, said Mr. Spevak. an 11-inch butterfly to a one-inch Birds bred in captivity can be bought. Helping people to learn the contribution butterfly. Sadly, it’s hard to find the There is no need to bother the ones in the invertebrates make is part of Mr. Spevak’s Karner Blue Butterfly. It’s nearly extinct. wild, especially the endangered ones, said life’s work. The remainder can be found in parts of Ms. Ladwig. He is associated with a group called New York. They may be nearly extinct According to the zookeeper, people don’t Terrestrial Invertebrate Taxon Advisory. but “every animal has a purpose,” Mr. know the extent of the care that these birds This organization’s goal is to increase Spevak is quick to remind you. need. Parrots like a lot of attention. education, conservation, and exhibits that What can you do to save an animal? It’s Without it they can become destructive to will get people interested in bugs in a a hard question with a simple solution. themselves, possessions and their positive way. Invertebrates are one-fifth of the environment. “The only way to get rid of a fear is to planet’s population. In order to help these Inside the exhibit were two female St. experience it,” said Mr. Spevak. small creatures; build a habitat using your Vincents that were confiscated from The habitat definitely will help garden or backyard. Believe it or not that traders and seemed to be in good you conquer your fear, with 1,000 can help. condition. Their new home has a climate butterflies and moths fluttering overhead, If you would decide to help save similar to that of the Caribbean. There is sucking nectar from sky flowers, and the animals in your garden, don’t use an artificial tree and background that’s sipping the fructose, glucose, calcium and pesticides. You may not be harming the attractive to the birds, Ms. Ladwig said. salt from small clear trays above your animals because their system will become head. This exhibit is good because it immune, but you can be harming yourself. recreates the natural habitat for the Admission to the Butterfly Zone butterflies, and people can experience life is $1 Thursdays through Tuesdays. On as a butterfly, said Mr. Macdonald. Wednesdays it’s $2. Children under two What better way to learn? get in free at all times. Then you too can Despite the need to teach experience “the little things run the humans, the Butterfly Zone caters to the world.” 8 Risng Star ‘98 ‘98 The Students of this Workshop interviewed each other on their feelings about the media About Janell

By Jennifer Curry Fordham University Brooklyn resident Janell Rochez About Alanna believes that the media is biased against people in poor neighborhoods. “They judge By Vonti McRae the poor neighborhoods on what has About Jennifer Alanna Ramprashad feels the About Brandon happened in the past but not what’s media is very informative. But, when they happening now,” said Ms. Rochez. By Janell Rochez don’t respect people’s privacy, “that’s going By Liang Yang The media shows poor Queens native Jennifer Curry isn’t too far.” “It may seem foul and all, but I neighborhoods as places where only bad what you would call an advocate of the Ms. Ramprashad, who is originally really don’t care,” responded Brandon things occur. In rich neighborhoods it’s media. The 16-year-old says she dosen’t from Guyana, is a 15 year old student at the Yates, when asked to voice his opinion on the total opposite, only good things occur. really like anything about the media Academy of Mount Saint Ursula in the the media’s portrayal of minorities. What “They don’t know what they’re talking especially the news. Bronx. Ms. Ramprashad who is also a has started as an innocent interview about about,” said Ms. Rochez. Currently a junior at Robert swimmer for a Lehman College swimming media has evolved into something more How could things be better ? They Wagner High School, Curry feels that the team, feels that issues at City Hall would personal. only show rape, homicide, news is mostly opinionated and most of the be a much better topic as compared to Yates, a 17-year-old at IAT high robbery,shootings, brutal attacks, all the time inaccurate. Monica Lewinsky’s new hairdo. school, was born and raised in Queens, New negative aspects of minority and poor She feels that the news is also full Ms. Ramprashad suggested that York. Being of black and hispanic descent, communities. Ms. Rochez feels the news of lies. “The only channel worth watching the news stories should focus on a specific and stewing in the center of the biggest should equally show the good and bad that is UPN’s Channel 9 News,” said Ms. Curry. community, rather than international news melting pot in the world, Brandon is happens. Consequently, she would want to She hailed it as the best newscast because stories unless the topics are similar. surprisingly not cultural at all, or he believes watch the news more often. of the run down, allowing the viewer to An inspiring future neonanalogist so himself. The Brooklyn native who attends watch only what they’re interested in. “I get who wants to protect the welfare of children, There is nothing peculiar about Bishop Loughin Memorial High School the inside scoop from Channel 9,” claimed feels that “pain is temporary...pride is Brandon. He is just a regular teenager going loves being a cheerleader and the school’s the young Curry. forever.” through the mundane activities of daily life; academics. She doesn’t quite care for the “I don’t have time to watch things school, homework, and of course, the students that attend. Janelle loves to dance, I don’t want to know about,” the teen said entertainment which varies from radio to shop , and listen to music. newspapers. The media apparently plays a In her spare time she likes to talk “The news always over exaggerates About Ismaris big role in these young people’s lives. But, on the phone and hang out with her best the real story,” she repeatedly emphasized. is it a good role model? There seems to be friend Debbie. Ms Rochez would like to be The young teen ended the By Leticia Thomas a lot of ambiguity from Brandon on this a English teacher someday and with that interview by saying “they just can’t get any Ismaris Molina feels that media question. pride and hard work she can be whatever better.” is an informative part of her life. It is her Generally, people watch and read she puts her mind to. Curry had some good points and communication lines with the rest of the things they can relate to, or are interested some that are not so accurate, but who can world. in. A fanatic comic reader, Brandon reads change the opinion of a person who simply The media has always been a part Wizard Magazine which gossips about About Myles says “ they [the media] sucks.” of Ms. Molina’s life. She uses the media comic books. Shows such as the Simpsons, to let her know what is going on Ally Mcbeal, and Melrose Place also suit internationally as well as nationally. She his taste. By Debbie Seraphin feels it is a great way to educate herself. “I stick mostly with Fox. I don’t Myles Culpepper feels that the About Debbie “It broadens my horizons,” she like NBC, it’s too conventional, where media is full of propaganda and lies. expressed. everybody is goody, goody and white. Well, “ I feel that lots of the media and news is Ismaris feels that photography is I don’t watch the WB either cuz everybody told from a white perspective,” said By Myles Culpepper the aspect of the media she would like to be is black,” said Yates. Culpeppar. Debra Seraphin’s feelings of a part of. Photography is her love because A right combination of black and One example is the million man today’s media was that it was a good source it captures a moment in time. Ismaris feels white is important for Brandon, but gray march, in this case the minister Farrakahn of information and a way to keep up in this that if she does not work in media that isn’t just the color of choice for television. had every right to speak and give his own fast paced world. working in an art museum will be her next He seemed quite gray on many other opinion. Debbie who one day wants to career goal. responses as well. “I like quality programs, The news reported the event it as if it was pursue a journalism career said that, “It is This young lady is beginning her controversial stuff that makes you think,” led by a racist who was against all other acts my dream to work as a reporter because she junior year at Robert F. Wagner at the tender he responded. dealing with race except his own race. loves cameras and is a people person.” age of sixteen. This native New Yorker has He dislikes Doctor Queen, one of Myles was born in Boston and Debbie, a bold person with lots of charisma been living in midtown Manhattan all of her the top quality shows, and enjoys Jerry raised in Harlem with his mother and two if she puts her mind to it might be able to be life. Living with her mother and two Springer, undoubtedly controversial, but it sisters. a reporter. younger brothers, Ms. Molina enjoys makes you think? “Well, everybody is a He attended Rice High School, Debbie a Bronx native born on reading about her Dominican culture. Some hypocrite. It’s fun to see people beat each played small forward on the Varsity October 27,1980 in Lincoln Hospital has a of her favorite pastimes are going thrift other up,” he said. Hmm, interesting basketball team, and graduated with a West Indian background. She has four shopping and attending concerts in the response from someone who wants quality Regents Diploma. In the fall he will be brothers and one sister. Her hobbies are village with her friends. in shows. entering his first year at Morris-Brown dancing to merenga and salsa and going out As our interview came to an end I Paradoxical or not, Brandon is just college in Atlanta, Georgia. with her boyfriend. She graduated from realized that Ismaris Molina is going to another teenager trying to make right What the media wants African Lincoln Hostess High School and plans on have a promising future. decisions when he’s already bombarded Americans to become is statistics, which is attending Kingsborough and majoring in Ismaris ended the interview by with oxymoronic messages from the media. not what he intends to be. nursing. saying that, “the media is an integral part He may seem unsure or confused at times, He is determined to get through Debbie sounds like she knows of Americans’ lives, there is no way you but he’s already learned one invariably college and become successful in life as a what she wants in life so hopefully she can escape it.” lesson-Everyone is a hypocrite. radio broadcaster. pursues the best she can. Risng Star ‘98 9 SUMMER WORKSHOP 1998

About Leticia

By Ismaris Molina “What is there to like about the media, it’s TV!” About Vonti is how Miss Leticia Thomas excitedly responded to a question concerning her feelings on the media. Entering her sophomore year at Fredrick Douglas By Alanna Ramprashad Academy this fall, Ms.Thomas defines the media as the Vonti McRae does not want to be a political leader, radio, televison and newspaper. but wants to lead the public to the truth. Raised in the Bronx Ms. Thomas uses the media “If it’s out there, I hope to find it,” said Ms. McRae as a source to inform herself on matters in her community referring to the truth. She believes that the media is one as well as international affairs. Planning a trip to Italy next sided when it comes to telling the news. Ms. McRae thinks year Ms. Thomas credits the media in influencing her that every reporter has their own opinion, thus reporting decision, “Portraying the country as an exciting and some stories that are culturally biased. historically rich place how could I not want to visit Italy.” Vonti McRae was born in Brooklyn but raised in Although she’s undecided what her profession will North Carolina. So it’s no surprise that she is excited to be, newspapers are the area of the media Ms. Thomas most attend the University of North Carolina in the fall. She sees herself pursuing as a career. “Whenever I’m in my loves to write and sees herself as a visual writer. Vonti is writing mood I feel as though I could write anything.” presently attending the summer journalism workshop Trying not to limit herself to one form of writing organized by the Black Media Foundation which educates Ms. Thomas would like to write editorials, features and young men and women in the field of journalism. She hard news stories in order to get a feel for each department. believes that it will help her in writing, English and journalism and provide her with experience for the future. Ms. McRae is aspiring to be a broadcaster and About Tangie unlike some reporters wants to tell the truth and nothing but the truth. “I’m not a civil rights leader, but I want to lead Brandon Yates people to the truth,” said Ms. McRae. Tangie Yang, of Queens, New York , knew exactly how she felt about today’s main source of information, the news media. Whether it was a positive or negative one, she had a quick opinion of the many different kinds of media ranging from television to periodicals. “Part of it is untrue. It promotes gossip,” Yang said in response to the media in general. However, she did admit to enjoying some forms of gossip. “When it’s about someone you know and care about, it’s OK, but if it’s about someone you don’t know, who cares?” Tangie didn’t really have a favorite form of media, but said that she liked information in general, good or bad. She believed that today’s news media is “too general”. To improve on this, the 17-year-old high school senior suggested that there be “...more informative stuff.” Yang does admit that any kind of media, gossip or no, keeps her up to date on the going-ons in the world. She also spoke of reading women-oriented magazines, which are some of the highest sources for rumors and gossip. Tangie Yang, of Queens, New York , knew exactly how she felt about today’s main source of information, the news media...but has almost given up on television and newsletters altogether. 10 Risng Star ‘98 Gimmick? Music Marilyn Manson, Real? Or Confessions Of Fire Brandon Yates oming from the blocks of Harlem representing Lenox Avenue and the Forties, Killa arilyn Manson is one of the CCam with a new watered-down latest icons of controversy name for the masses CAM’RON offers in the entertainment his debut “Confessions of Fire.” industry. The name of the Originally part of Children of M band is identical to that of its lead singer, the Corn, a group from Harlem featuring who is perhaps this decade’s version of , Big L, McGruff, Cam’ron and his people lives. The song doesn’t glorify the Ozzy Osbourne, the gothic rock star of late cousin BloodShed, Cam has been on drug game. It talks about Cam’s mother, the 70s and 80s. Word of mouth and the rise since his “357” single hit the who was an addict. printed rumors abound alleging that Madonna Wayne-Gacy. streets and just about every “Confessions of Fire” Marilyn Manson, born Brian Warner, has The group won awards like the club and DJ tape. doesn’t have any featured committed outrageous acts, including “Band of the Year” and “Best Alternative “Confessions of rappers except his mother and chicken sacrifices, practicing Satanism, Band” in South Florida, 1992. Their first Fire” talks about the ups Jimmy Jones. They get together and removing several of his ribs. The full-length album, “Portrait of an American and downs of Cam’s life. It in the song “Me, My Moms and majority of anti-Marilyn Manson Family,” was released in 1994. “Smells also shows there’s a whole Jimmy.” Some rappers would protesters are parents of the children who Like Children” came out in 1996, and other side to him. In the cut consider it soft to have your have taken a liking to the “antichrist finally the most expressive “Antichrist “Confessions” we see Cam mother on a track, but Cam superstar.” Others, however, fan or not, Superstar” was released the same year. at his most twisted. In this Myles keeps it real. His mother has a speak against even those “righteous” Marilyn Manson himself has many song he talks about things Culpepper decent verse, and as always Cam groups. web-sites that preach his views. Some in his closet, off the wall comes off. “Open your minds. He’s not maybe take him too literally. Many of his things like intercourse with a poodle and This Album has a B-side. There going to change the world,” said one New fans come from the younger age groups. his aunt. Who knows how much is true? are still many other gems like “Death” in York based R&B vocalist, Sally Ramos. Many older people think that the But some of the things Cam spits will which Cam talks to the Grim Reaper “He’s not the first or the last,” she added. band is a cheap version of “Alice In make you laugh. himself. An innovative song is “Shanghai” Alice Cooper and Ozzy Chains,” yet another Gothic/pseudo-Satanic Much of the album is upbeat, which has a sort of Chinatown feel to it Osbourne come to mind when people look band of the 80s, featuring the except for a couple of songs. In because of its Asian beat. A nice touch. for similar rock artists in America’s past. aforementioned Alice Cooper. These “Prophecy” Cam talks about the pain of Cam also re-enacts “A Menace to Society” They had similar reputations. When asked people call him a fake and “a shrewd his man BloodShed dying. It has a slow, scene in this song. how he would feel if his children were fans manipulator of media and youth.” somber beat that’s hot. And Cam’s verse Overall this album is a summer must-have of Manson’s, one rock fanatic posted the Despite this, all Marilyn’s is tight and filled with emotion. “Drugs” next to Nore, DMX and Snoop. Since following message on an Internet message (distributed by Nothing/Interscope is a song about the drug game from the I’m from Harlem, I have to give Cam love. board, “I’d quickly steer them toward Records) have gone platinum. And it’s hard point of view of a person who corrupts He’s here now. Alice Cooper.…” Obviously, Marilyn not to find a television or magazine doesn’t appeal to all die-hard rock drones. interview which features the band. Some people believe that all He has already made a legend of Marilyn Manson haters are conservative himself in the alternative rock community, parents. But, this is not the case. A 17- despite the efforts of many Christian year-old high school senior, Chung Wong, organizations. Through petitions and had an interesting reason to avoid the campaigns, they sought to keep him out of SPECIAL THANKS : music of this post-Generation X record stores. phenomenon. Yet in this judgmental Christian “I refuse to [listen to his music]. society, Marilyn stays confident. In his hit I think his music contains subliminal song, “Man That You Fear,” he sings, “the CD BROTHERS INC. messages that make people like his world in my hands, there’s no one left to music,” said Mr. Wong. The same teen hear you scream.” even went as far as to say he would “beat the Manson out of” his children if they RMA took a liking to the controversial alternative artist. This perhaps proves the group’s point that their naysayers HOUSING AND are hypocrites. It all started when Brian COMMERCIAL Warner moved to Florida at the age of 18, and worked as a music critic MANAGEMENT in the Tampa Bay area. Soon he met someone who would help him form the racy rock group “Marilyn 215 E. 164TH ST. Manson and the Spooky Kids.” BRONX, NY 10456 The name was later shortened to Marilyn Manson, derived from sixties icon Marilyn Monroe and killer Charles Manson. The other band (516) (718) members formed their names through similar means such as 825-8092 538-5000 Daisy Berkowitz (Daisy Duke, serial killer ) and Risng Star ‘98 11 Summer Movies

Private Ryan, Good Epic But Not if they were asking the question “How Historically Accurate could my life end so quickly?” Private/Review/McRae The movie shows cities that had By Vonti McRae been demolished by the war and “Saving Private were still being used as stations Ryan,” directed by Steven for soldiers to protect. The Spielberg, is his best subject glues you to your seat as movie, at least, the best some soldiers describe their lives Spielberg as far as I’m back home as compared to the concerned. horrors they face. Crossing mine- This film depicts Vonti filled grasslands and fighting HE’S the reality and horrors of McRae back the of the ocean while war showing what ducking bullets from the dedicated soldiers go through. opposing sides is what this war Debbie Based on World War II and the dishes out. Seraphin allied invasion of Normandy, the plot that Seared isn’t a strong enough BACK unfolds throughout the movie makes my word to describe how I may have felt had heart cry. The story is about four young I been the one behind enemy lines. I uess whose back? Michael Myers her son, his girlfriend and Ronnie the brothers who enter the army together and recommend this movie to anyone who is is back to finish what he already security guard. all but one is killed. able to view hard-core films that have a Gstarted. After all of this, did Katie The title is the theme of the lot of blood and gore plus something that The movie features, Jamie Lee accomplish her goal? Is Michael Myers movie because if Private Ryan isn’t saved, may keep you in tears. Curtis (Katie Tate), LL Cool J (Ronnie) still alive? I guess you will have to go there will be no one else in his mother’s There has been some controversy and Michelle Williams (from Dawson’s and watch the movie to find out. life. So to save Private Ryan, who is among critics over this movie’s exclusion Creek TV show). The movie has great suspense played by Matt Damon, Tom Hanks the of minorities given the role they played in Jamie Lee Curtis is the main and kept viewers on the edge of their captain of a very small brigade and Tom helping to win the war. Not one African character, who knew that after 20 years seats, however the movie just touch the Sizemore the sergeant under the captain, American is in this film. During World her brother Michael Myers would come surface of horror.. This movie is simpler set off to find Private Ryan in the middle War II, African American soldiers served back to try to kill her. He had killed their than all the other Halloween sequels. The of this war before it is too late. in segregated units and had jobs like sister 20 years earlier. movie is a condensed version of the This movie graphically pulls you clearing minefield. In the movie she is very original, but it still has that realistic feel. into each and every scene, showing the On a scale from one to ten, I give courageous. She takes on the challenge The movie is not as thrilling as reality of D-Day beginning on the “Saving Private Ryan” an eight. It gets single-handedly. Katie knew if she feared some of the earlier versions, but I would Normandy coast. In various death scenes an eight for being a great epic tale. But it her brother anymore, she would never be still suggest this movie to anyone who you can see the pain in the eyes of the loses two points on my rating system for able to go on with her life. Katie saved wants a good scare. soldiers from both sides. I almost felt as not containing all the correct facts.

Athletes Under Pressure

encourages her son to be a swimmer and is The swimmers were given anabolic steroids that caused behind him all the way. them bodily harm. These drugs damaged hormones in Ms. Singh is more worried about him the female swimmers, caused their voices to get lower Continued from page 12 going through emotional pain from competition and increased body hair growth. Many have since rather than physical because it has a longer developed ovarian cancer, which prevents them from impression on his life. She would never tolerate having children. a coach trying to push her son to the point where The trainers, doctors and coaches were later charged. he is risking his health or could go through some Gymnastics is another sport which gets a lot of serious emotional pain. attention and in which female gymnasts starve themselves “It’s not necessary, (matter-of –fact) it’s illegal,” and develop eating disorders just to meet the standards said Ms. Singh. of their peers and especially trainers and coaches. In the past, there has been a lot of Janet Morin, a U.S. gymnast, was reportedly pushed by controversy around athletes and the lengths they her coaches to loose an extreme amount of weight. She go to perform 100 percent. Examples have reportedly said they called her names like “fat cow.” cropped up in recently publicized reports of Morin said that a bad day of training wasn’t a result of Athletes also have their own ideas for what they need to abuse by coaches. her being tired but of her being overweight. do in order to perform at their best without overdoing it. These reports fit the profile detailed through research. They often told her that she should not be eating and to Rachard Collins is totally against using performance- Studies have shown that eating disorders have been most do whatever it takes to loose weight. As a result she quit enhancing drugs. “(When you don’t use steroids) you common in young female athletes. Athletes of certain sports gymnastics before the Barcelona Olympic games. feel better about yourself and your own capabilities,” he such as gymnastics, swimming and running are at higher To prevent athletes from getting into health said. risks of having eating disorders. Many athletes also turn to danger, organizations such as the Olympics have taken If there’s anyone more concerned, it’s the steroids as a way to excel. precautions. For example in women’s gymnastics the athlete’s parents. Their children are in head to head The negative effects of performance enhancing drugs on age has been raised from 14 to 16 to participate. The competition and the parents have to watch out for them. the Olympic female German swimming team in the 1980’s intention here is to avoid affecting a girl’s stages of Lottie Singh is the mother of Rachard Collins. She has shed light on the problem with competitive sports. puberty. Chronicle Athletic Pressure roken spirits, wounded pride, lost confidence and a body that can endure pain no more, these are the side effects Bof the pressure some athletes get from coaches when they’re pushed to the point of jeopardizing their health. Back-Page Many people in and outside of the world of competitive sports have their own opinions about Alanna the situation. While some have first hand Ramprashad experience, others have done studies on this problem. A 1996 Christian Science Monitor article reported that 12 percent of male high school “If they can’t deal Myles students have used steroids. An Ohio State with it, they are not Culpepper University body-image researcher found that athletes are at higher risks for eating disorders. meant to be a swimmer.”

he legendary Rucker Eddie Jones black and white is Instances of steroid usage and eating Basketball Court on guarding some black Barkley’s disorders can sometimes be the result of athletes the athlete to leave the sport instead of being pushed 155th Street, across tight. The Barkley’s cutting back being pressured by trainers and coaches. These harder and harder. Constant pushing could result Tfrom the Polo Grounds and forth can’t shake the Jones for athletes get to the point where they think that success in lost confidence, he said. in a corner of Harlem, has attracted anything. Then the Jones strapped can be attained through these negative approaches. Mr. Kiernan said that coaches push the best ballers of all time. That the ball and slowed it down. Contrary to popular belief, not all coaches athletes too far when they make the athletes do includes the likes of Kareem There is a pair of classic believe that an athlete should succeed by any means something they don’t want to do. He doesn’t Abdul Jabbar, Earl “The Air Force One, which you can necessary. Competition should challenge an believe in insulting an athlete for motivation. Helicopter” Manigault, Walt never go wrong with for ball. They athlete’s own physical capabilities not how well they What techniques can one use to motivate an athlete? Frazier and current NBA players were not that active in this game, would do by using performance enhancing drugs. “Sometimes positive reinforcement is not enough,” like Allen Iverson and Stephan but they look good. The Air “It is a test of character not of said Coach Kiernan. Marbury. Force’s have a contract for $75. pharmaceuticals,” said Peter Kiernan, Aquatics Every athlete is different and some can actually take Just about every New But they’re still reliable. Director and head Swim Coach for Lehman harsh criticisms in order to improve in their sport. York ball star has laced up some Sneakers that blow up, College. Athletes also have their own opinions about what kicks (sneakers) on this court. If most of the time, are worn here Mr. Kiernan said that an athlete’s success coaches need to do to make athletes succeed. you don’t have game, don’t even first. New York courts and their should be attained from his or her own physical Fourteen-year-old Rachard Collins, a think about playing because you ballers can make kicks popular. capabilities and not by drugs or overworking which swimmer for the Apex Swim Team at Lehman might end up looking like a fool. New York courts are so influential would risk the health of an athlete. College, said motivation should come from within, You might get your ankles broke. they can revive oldies like the Bo He added that in order to make a good and if a coach puts down an athlete in order to make So, no matter what you wear, ball Jackson, Old Jordan models and swimmer, coaches and trainers should train that them better, it’s verbal abuse. Verbal abuse sneakers seem to count preferably Air Max 3. New York can go foot person hard in the beginning. “If they can’t deal damages a person’s self-esteem, confidence and high tops for support. to foot with style. New York is so with it, they are not meant to be a swimmer,” Mr. spirit, he said. All summer long pickup big it’s the only city with namesake Kiernan said, adding that it may be healthier for Continued on page 11 games have been going on. You kicks, the NYC’s. can see the intensity and the stress The Rucker hands down on the kicks. Rucker is the place is the most well known court in the to show off all the newest sneakers. world for street ball. Showing your One late night at the stuff at the Rucker…for kicks it Rucker with a pick-up game doesn’t get any bigger than that. already in progress, you can see Nike knows that. It did all the sneakers blocks away. commercials there featuring The first easily legends like PeeWee Kirkland and identifiable pair is the new blue The Helicopter. So any sneaker and black low-top Jordan’s the worn here better know how many Kickin It At point guard is wearing as he kicks have starred here and respect pushes the ball up the court. The that concrete. S Jordans have high tolerance. He’s Once the game ended, on not pushing them anywhere near the streets you see other styles the limit. They’re the second providing a slight diversion like highest paid sneakers on the court the girls’ Air Max Light Blue and at $150 a pop. Gray. Another couple of female Throwing the rock into the post is The Rucker Air Max’s and some Sauconys the Foamposites Silver with a big pass by with that light feminine center in them. The Foamposites, walk. Just kickin’ it. the highest paid sneaker in the L game, signed a contract for $180. The Foamposites did a quick spin under the basket then took flight to the hole helping the big man to flush it. The other team brings it up the court. The point is rockin’ some fresh, just-out-the-box blue and white Pippen II, named after Chicago Bulls star Scottie Pippen.. A They’re so new that everyone in the park can be caught lookin’. Even players off the other team get caught staring which is why the point guard goes coast to coast uncontested. The M