Abbreviations Used in the First World War Medal Index Cards
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DEFENCE Annual Performance Plan for 2020/2021
“Lets grow South Africa together” DEPARTMENT OF DEFENCE ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN For 2020/2021 “Lets grow South Africa together” DATE OF TABLING: 12 MARCH 2020 Annual Performance Plan I 2020/21 1 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENCE FOREWORD BY THE MINISTER OF DEFENCE AND MILITARY VETERANS This Plan has been developed against the backdrop of the sixth administration Medium-Term Strategic Framework priorities, 2019-2024, in support of the National Development Plan, ‘’Vision 2030’’. As a developmental State, government through the Medium-Term Strategic Framework, will continue to priorities the following goals; improving the human capital base, reducing inequalities, modernising the public service and transforming the economy. These Medium-Term Strategic Framework goals articulate the strategic focus of Government and its on-going commitment to build a stronger and effective State, able to respond to the needs and aspirations of the people of South Africa. It is within the defence mandate that the role of defence will find expression in support of the Medium- Term Strategic Framework Pillars and Priorities of government and support to the national security architecture of the RSA at domestic, regional and continental dimensions. The reconfiguration of the departmental planning instruments aligned with national requirements, now reflects the DOD Results-Based Model enabling the pursuing of the defence Impact Statement ‘’Enhance and contribute to peace, security and stability in the RSA, region, Africa and the world through appropriately resourced and sustained defence capabilities’’. This Impact Statement will be supported by measurable Outcomes, Outputs and Activities that will be implemented and monitored at appropriate governance structures of the Department thereby ensuring support to national imperative. -
A Heavy Brigade Charger?
A HEAVY BRIGADE CHARGER? BARNEY 51ATTINGLY ordered to provide volunteers for service with the 5th Dragoon Guards. Lemmon (alias Topham) was one of 15 volunteers from the 7th who were selected, transferring to the 5th Dragoon Guards (regimental number 1237) on April 1, 1854. The 5th Dragoon Guards left Queenstown on the 27th of May with a strength of 19 officers, 295 other ranks, and 295 horses. His 1870 officer’s papers confirm that Lemmon departed with his regiment. The regiment’s commanding officer, the Hon. James Scarlett, was selected to command the Heavy Brigade while the regiment’s Major was selected to command the Cavalry Depot at Maidstone. Consequently, the 5th Dragoon Guards began their Crimea campaign without their two most senior officers. Major T. le Marchant, late 7th Dragoon Guards, was appointed commanding officer but this choice turned out to be unpopular and no one was disappointed to see him leave when his health broke down in August. However, this left the regiment without a field officer and command devolved to Captain A.V.D. Burton. Lack of an experienced commanding officer and illness was to cause the regiment much difficulty early in the campaign. The 5th Dragoon Guards arrived in Varna on June 12th and settled into camp at Devna. Cholera broke out on about the 20th of July and the 5th Dragoon Guards Figure 1: William Denis Lemmon. suffered heavily, with several dozen men succumbing to the disease. This gave Lemmon his first chance for William Denis Lemmon (Figure 1) was born on advancement and, according to the muster rolls, he was September 8, 1833 and enlisted in the 7th (Princess promoted to Corporal on August 13, 1854. -
Curragh Camp Military Cemetery
Curragh Camp Military Cemetery 2836 Sergeant George Lelliott 21st Lancers st (21 Empress of India's Lancers) ___________ The 21st Lancers (Empress of India's) were a cavalry regiment of the British Army, created in 1858 and amalgamated to form the 17th/21st Lancers in 1922. Perhaps its most famous engagement was the Battle of Omdurman, where Winston Churchill 4th Hussars, rode with the unit. The regiment was originally raised in Bengal by the British East India Company in 1858 as the 3rd Bengal European Light Cavalry, for service in the Indian Mutiny. As with all other "European" units of the Company, they were placed under the command of the Crown in 1858, and formally moved into the British Army in 1862, when they were designated as hussars and titled the 21st Regiment of Hussars. A detachment saw service in the 1884– 5 expedition to the Sudan, with the Light Camel Regiment. In 1897 they were redesignated as lancers, becoming the 21st Lancers, and in 1898 served in the Mahdist War in the Sudan. It was here they fought at the Battle of Omdurman, where members of the Regiment won three Victoria Crosses. That same year, the regiment was given the title 21st (Empress of India's) Lancers, being named for Queen Victoria, the Empress of India. Sergeant George Lelliott was born in 1864. He enlisted in the 14th Hussars between April 1883 and November 1886 and transferred to the 21st Lancers on 1st October 1887 with the rank of Private. The Lancers at this time were based in Colchester, Essex. -
The London Gazette
27353. 5927 The London Gazette. TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1901. War Office, September 10, 1901. Major F. Wintour (Royal West Kent Regiment). DESPATCH from Earl Roberts, K.G., Major B. Stewart (Royal Munster Fusiliers). A G.C.B., &c., to the Right Honourable the Major A. V. Jenner, D.S.O. (Rifle Brigade). Secretary of Slate for War, War Office, London, Major W. J. Mackeson (Reserve of Officers). W.:— Major Lord H. A. T. Rosmead (6th Battalion Lancashire Fusiliers). London, Captain J. C. Brinton (2nd Life Guards). SIR, September4, 1901. Captain G. C. Wilson, M.V.O. (Royal Horse IN continuation of my Despatch, dated London, Guards). 2nd April, 1901, in which I reported on the Captain J. G., Marquis of Tullibardine, D.S.O. various departments of the Army ia South Africa, (Royal Horse Guards). and brought to notice the names of certain Staff Captain M. F. Gage (7th Dragoon Guards). and other Officers together with a number of Capt-iin F. W. Wormald (7th Hussars). Colonial Officers and men who have distinguished Captain A. E., Viscount Fincastle, V.C. (16th themselves, I now have the honour to farther Lancers). bring to your notice the names of the following Captain P. A. Kenr.a, V.C. (21st Lancers). regimental Officers, Non-commissioned Officers, Captain J. B. Aldridge (Royal Artillery). and men of the Regulars, Militia, Yeomanry, and Captain E. A. Saunders (Royal Artillery). Volunteers, together with a few Irregulars and Captain F. D. Farquhar (Coldstream Guards). Civilians, who, with their various units, have Captain E. FitzG. M. Wood (Devonshire Regi- rendered special and meritorious service. -
Extract from the War Diary of the 12Th Lancers (Crown Copyright: National Archives)
Extract from the war diary of the 12th Lancers (Crown Copyright: National Archives) The transcription below appears as an appendix in the 12th Lancers’ war diary in August 1914. The appendix isn’t dated nor is there any indication of who wrote it. The appendix describes the Regiment’s successful attack on German cavalry near the village of Moy de L’Aisne, France on 28 August 1914. At 3.a.m., on the morning of the 28th August, 1914, the 12th Royal Lancers was hurriedly turned out from its bivouac at Bernot, and rendezvoused on some high ground to the S.W. of St. Quentin with the rest of the 5th Cavalry Brigade, where it halted for about half an hour, allowing time to draw its rations which had been hurriedly sent up in lorries by the zealous officer in charge. Moving off again towards St.Quentin, it halted under cover, and two officers patrols were despatched to Neuville and Mesnil St Laurent. These patrols, on their return, reported that there was no sign of the enemy, and that they had been unable to obtain any news of them from the inhabitants. About 10.30 a.m., orders were received from Brigade Headquarters that the Regiment was to go into Brigade Reserve for the day at Moy on the Oise. This was welcome news, as it was an exceedingly hot day, and men and horses would all be better for a good rest. The Regiment arrived at Moy about noon, where, after watering, the horses were off-saddled and fed in the chateau grounds of the village. -
THE GEORGE BYGONE – November2018: Another George Cavalryman (1914-18)
THE GEORGE BYGONE – November2018: Another George Cavalryman (1914-18) This month’s Bygone, unsurprisingly, looks at The George’s connection to the First World War, on the hundredth anniversary of its end. Albert James Hall, born at Easton on 19th Mar 1893, was the second son of Charles Hall, landlord of The George from about 1908 until 1924. Albert, who would already have been a member of the volunteer cavalry regiment, was called up to the 1/1st Battalion of the Essex Yeomanry on the12th of November 1914. He was sent to France as a member of C Squadron, the regiment travelling from Melton, where they had been encamped, via Woodbridge and Southampton to Le Havre arriving on the 1st December. The Yeomanry took a major part in what became known as the Battle for Frezenberg Ridge, part of the 2nd battle of Ypres, on May 13th 1915.The following, subsequently, appeared in the Essex Newsman on the 29th of May: “ ESSEX YEOMANRY ... STORIES OF SPLENDID GALLANTRY. In the last " Essex Newsman” we reported the heroic charge upon and capture of German trenches near Ypres by the Essex Yeomanry, in conjunction with the Horse Guards Blue, the Life Guards, and the 10th Hussars, on May 13. Unfortunately the casualty list was exceedingly heavy —the enemy shelling the Yeomanry in the captured trenches with great accuracy—but the deed was a noble one, will live in history, and is described by Brigadier-General B. Johnson as “the finest thing he has ever seen." The casualties the Essex Yeomanry numbered 163, out of 307 engaged.” The article also included a number of participants’ accounts including: Of the engagement itself, following three weeks of heavy fighting the Essex Yeomanry was moved into a support position at the strategically important Frezenberg Ridge. -
SA Army Unit Histories
Appendix 9C SA Army unit histories 1 SA Infantry Division 1 The division was formed on August 13, 1940 at the South African Military College at Roberts’ Heights (now Thaba Tshwane), Pretoria. The formation demobilised in South Africa in January 1943 as part of a plan to form two armoured divisions. The divisional commanders were: • From August 13, 1940: Brigadier, then Major General “Uncle” George Brink. • From March 10, 1942: Major General Dan H Pienaar. Divisional Troops From To Remarks Artillery Antitank 1st Anti-Tank Brigade, SAA 25-Jan-41 12-Jun-41 renamed 1st Anti-Tank Regiment, SAA 01-Jun-41 01-Jan-43 Field Artillery 3rd Field Brigade, THA, SAA 29-Dec-40 11-Aug-41 renamed 4th Field Brigade, SAA 13-Aug-40 30-Jul-41 renamed 7th Field Brigade, SAA 13-Aug-40 11-Aug-41 renamed 1st Field Regiment, CFA,SAA 20-Apr-42 01-Jan-43 3rd Field Regiment, THA, SAA 11-Aug-41 25-Jun-42 4th Field Regiment, SAA 31-Jul-41 01-Jan-43 7th Field Regiment, SAA 11-Aug-41 01-Jan-43 Light Antiaircraft 1st Light Antiaircraft Regiment, SAA 01-Sep-41 01-Jan-43 Engineers Field Companies 12th Field Company, SA Engineers 13-Aug-40 02-Apr-41 1st Field Company, SA Engineers 13-Aug-40 01-Jan-43 2nd Field Company, SA Engineers 01-May-42 01-Jan-43 3rd Field Company, SA Engineers 03-May-41 01-Jan-43 5th Field Company, SA Engineers 05-Dec-40 01-Jan-43 Field Park Companies 19th Field Park Company, SA Eng 01-Apr-42 01-Jan-43 21st Corps Field Park Company, SA Eng 01-Dec-40 30-Apr-42 Infantry 2nd Regiment Botha 05-Feb-42 01-Jan-43 Machine Gun B Coy, Die Middellandse Regiment 27-Jun-42 01-Jan-43 1 Steve Rothwell, http://homepages.force9.net/rothwell/1sa.htm, August 24, 2003, accessed June 6, 2006. -
19Th CENTURY MILITARY TRAIL
Approx. time Friends of York Cemetery 1½ hours th 19 CENTURY MILITARY TRAIL Registered Charity One of a series of trails to enhance your enjoyment of the Cemetery No. 701091 Best enjoyed: ANYTIME INTRODUCTION This Trail provides you with an interesting walk Crimean War 1853 - 1856 around the Victorian Section of this 'Garden of Death' Indian Mutiny 1857 - 1858 (Part of the Epitaph on the Grave of Charlotte Hall Anglo- Zulu War 1879 who was the first person to be buried in York Anglo-Boer War 1899 - 1902 Cemetery) and compliments our other two Military You will visit the graves of men from all walks of life Trails which cover the WW1 & WW2 conflicts. including an Admiral, survivors of the infamous The 19th Century witnessed many overseas conflicts Charge of the Light Brigade, a recipient of the Victoria and this Trail includes survivors of a few of these Cross and a connection with Royalty. including:- It is hoped that this Trail will encourage you to seek th Peninsular War 1808 - 1814 further information about the many 19 Century Battle of Waterloo 1815 conflicts involving the British and, in doing so, Xhosa Wars 1846 – 1853 remember all those brave men who were involved in Kaffir War 1850 - 1853 them. THE TRAIL !! FOR YOU OWN SAFETY PLEASE KEEP TO THE PATHS AT ALL TIMES !! At the Cemetery Entrance follow the wide Chapel He was appointed Deputy Assistant Commissary- Drive toward the Chapel. Shortly before the Chapel General in March 1880 and on 4 October 1881 he was on your left note the dominant grey marble column sent to Trinidad. -
The Role and Application of the Union Defence Force in the Suppression of Internal Unrest, 1912 - 1945
THE ROLE AND APPLICATION OF THE UNION DEFENCE FORCE IN THE SUPPRESSION OF INTERNAL UNREST, 1912 - 1945 Andries Marius Fokkens Thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Military Science (Military History) at the Military Academy, Saldanha, Faculty of Military Science, Stellenbosch University. Supervisor: Lieutenant Colonel (Prof.) G.E. Visser Co-supervisor: Dr. W.P. Visser Date of Submission: September 2006 ii Declaration I, the undersigned, hereby declare that the work contained in this thesis is my own original work and that I have not previously submitted it, in its entirety or in part, to any university for a degree. Signature:…………………….. Date:………………………….. iii ABSTRACT The use of military force to suppress internal unrest has been an integral part of South African history. The European colonisation of South Africa from 1652 was facilitated by the use of force. Boer commandos and British military regiments and volunteer units enforced the peace in outlying areas and fought against the indigenous population as did other colonial powers such as France in North Africa and Germany in German South West Africa, to name but a few. The period 1912 to 1945 is no exception, but with the difference that military force was used to suppress uprisings of white citizens as well. White industrial workers experienced this military suppression in 1907, 1913, 1914 and 1922 when they went on strike. Job insecurity and wages were the main causes of the strikes and militant actions from the strikers forced the government to use military force when the police failed to maintain law and order. -
We Remember Those Members of the Lloyd's Community Who Lost Their
Surname First names Rank We remember those members of the Lloyd’s community who lost their lives in the First World War 1 We remember those who lost their lives in the First World War SurnameIntroduction Today, as we do each year, Lloyd’s is holding a But this book is the story of the Lloyd’s men who fought. Firstby John names Nelson, Remembrance Ceremony in the Underwriting Room, Many joined the County of London Regiment, either the ChairmanRank of Lloyd’s with many thousands of people attending. 5th Battalion (known as the London Rifle Brigade) or the 14th Battalion (known as the London Scottish). By June This book, brilliantly researched by John Hamblin is 1916, when compulsory military service was introduced, another act of remembrance. It is the story of the Lloyd’s 2485 men from Lloyd’s had undertaken military service. men who did not return from the First World War. Tragically, many did not return. This book honours those 214 men. Nine men from Lloyd’s fell in the first day of Like every organisation in Britain, Lloyd’s was deeply affected the battle of the Somme. The list of those who were by World War One. The market’s strong connections with killed contains members of the famous family firms that the Territorial Army led to hundreds of underwriters, dominated Lloyd’s at the outbreak of war – Willis, Poland, brokers, members and staff being mobilised within weeks Tyser, Walsham. of war being declared on 4 August 1914. Many of those who could not take part in actual combat also relinquished their This book is a labour of love by John Hamblin who is well business duties in order to serve the country in other ways. -
Verend John Lovell Robinson,' B.A., Has Mclnnis, from the 21St Hussars, to Be Lieu- This Day Been Appointed a Chaplain in Her Tenant, Vice A
4952 THE LONDON GAZETTE, OCTOBEE 22, 1875. Admiralty, 20th October, 1875. 9th Lancers, Lieutenant Edward Bowater The Reverend John Lovell Robinson,' B.A., has Mclnnis, from the 21st Hussars, to be Lieu- this day been appointed a Chaplain in Her tenant, vice A. L. Wheeler, retired. Dated Majesty's Fleet, with seniority of 21st July, 23rd October, 1875. 1875. 10th Hussars, Captain Walter Yeldham, from the The Reverend William Trench, B.A., has this 18th Hussars, to be Captain, vice U. E. P. day been appointed a Chaplain and Naval Okeden, who exchanges. Dated 23rd Octpber, •Instructor in Her Majesty's Fleet, with seniority 1875. of 5th October, 1875. 12th Lancers, Sub-Lieutenant William Colquhoun to be Lieutenant. Dated 12th August, 1874. 13th Hussars, Captain Frank Osborne retires from the Service, receiving the value of his War Office^ Pall Commission. Dated 23rd October, 1875. 22nd October, 1875. 14th Hussars, Lieutenant the Honourable Hugh 8th Regiment of Hussars^ Major-General Rodolph George Gpugh to be Adjutant, vice Lieutenant de Salis, C.B., to be Colonel, "vice Lieutenarit- J. Kentish, promoted. Dated 23rd-0ctober, General John Charles Hope Gibsone, trans- 1875. ferred to the Colonelcy of the 17th Lancers. 15th Hussars, Paymaster and Honorary Major Dated 22nd September, 1875. Roger Sheehy, from the 74th Foot, to be Pay- 17th Lancers, Lieutenant-General John Charles raaster^ vice Honorary Major A. B. de Lasalle, Hope Gibsone, from the 8th Hussars, to be who exchanges. Dated 23rd October, 1875. 16th Lancers, The second Christian name^of Sub- Colonel, vice, Lieutenant - General Charles : William Morley Balders, C.B,, deceased. -
British Cavalry Regiments and the Men Who Led Them 1793-1815 by Steve Brown 14Th Light Dragoons Secondary Title: 1798 - Duchess of York’S Own
The Napoleon Series British Cavalry Regiments and the Men Who Led Them 1793-1815 By Steve Brown 14th Light Dragoons Secondary Title: 1798 - Duchess of York’s Own Regimental History, 14th Light Dragoons 1715: Raised as Dormer's Regiment of Dragoons 1720: Neville's Regiment of Dragoons 1737: Hamilton's Regiment of Dragoons 1749: Tyrawley's Regiment of Dragoons 1751: Numbered as 14th Regiment of Dragoons 1776: 14th Regiment of (Light) Dragoons 1798: 14th (The Duchess of York's Own) Regiment of (Light) Dragoons 1830: 14th (The King's) Regiment of (Light) Dragoons 1861: 14th (King's) Regiment of Hussars 1921: 14th King's Regiment of Hussars 1922: 14th/20th Hussars on amalgamation with the 20th Hussars 1936: 14th/20th King's Hussars 1992: King's Royal Hussars on amalgamation with the Royal Hussars. Service History and Demographics, 14th Light Dragoons 1793: Ireland; Wexford and Ballinakill; August - Kilkenny; Limerick 1794: Cork; sent 2 troops to Flanders; September - Boxtel 1795: 2 troops in retreat to Bremen; February – 7 troops to West Indies (dismounted); San Domingo; June - 2 troops at Dublin; to Bristol; men absorbed into 8th Dragoons 1796: San Domingo 1797: San Domingo; June – Mirebelais; 25 remaining men to England; October - Chelmsford 1798: Chelmsford; June – Braintree; August – became Duchess of York’s Own; December – Norwich 1799: Norwich; September – Warwick 1800: Norwich; received Fencible Cavalry volunteers, increased from 8 to 10 troops; June – Windsor; October – Canterbury 1801: Canterbury; May – Reading; July – Romford 1802: