Contents

Preface ix Abbreviations and Symbols xiii

Bibliography 1 I. Catalogues and Bibliographies 3 II. Collections and Anthologies 5 III. General Works 11 IV. Essay Collections, Festschrifts, and Conference Proceedings 13 V. Individual Legends 16 Agatha 16 Agnes 20 Alexius 23 Ambrose 24 Amicus and Amelius 27 Andrew the Apostle 29 Anne 35 Anselm of Canterbury 37 Anthony 38 Augustine 41 Barbara 43 Barlaam and Josaphat 46 Bartholomew 51 Basil the Great 56 vi Contents

Bede the Venerable 58 Benedict 59 Bernard of Clairvaux 61 Blase 62 Boniface IV 65 Boniface of Tarsus 66 Bonitus 66 Brendan the Voyager 67 Canute of Denmark 68 Canute Lavard 68 Catherine of Alexandria 69 Cecilia 71 Charlemagne 74 Christopher 75 Clement I 75 Cross, the Holy 79 Cuthbert 86 Cyprian and Justina 88 Dionysius 88 Dominic 89 Dorothy 90 Dunstan 92 Edmund 95 Edmund Rich 95 Edward the Confessor 96 Elizabeth of Schönau 100 Erasmus 102 Eusebius of Vercelli 104 Eustace 104 Fides, Spes, and Caritas 110 Forty Armenian Martyrs 113 Francis of Assissi 114 Fulbert of Chartres 115 Gangulphus 115 George the Great 116 Gereon 116 Giles 117 Gregory the Great 117 Gregory’s Dialogues 122 Gregory on the Stone 127 Gregory Thaumaturgus 128 Contents vii

Guðmundr the Good 129 Hallvard 149 Henry and Cunegund 150 Herman the Cripple 151 Hippolytus 152 Hugh of Bonneveaux 152 Hugh the Great of Cluny 153 Ildephonsus 153 James the Greater 154 James the Less 158 Jerome 161 John the Almoner 162 John the Baptist 162 John Chrysostom 166 John Damascene 167 John the Evangelist 168 Jón of Hólar 180 Lanfranc of Canterbury 197 Laurence of Rome 198 Lazarus 200 Leo the Great 200 Leonard of Noblac 201 Lucy of Syracuse 201 Magnus 203 Malchus 215 Marcellinus 216 Margaret of Antioch 217 Marina 222 Mark 222 Martha and Mary Magdalen 223 Martin of Tours 225 Mary the Blessed Virgin 231 Mary of Egypt 245 Mary of Oignies 249 Maternus 249 Matthew 250 Matthias 253 Maurice 256 Maurus 258 Michael the Archangel 259 Nicholas 262 viii Contents

Nicholas of Tolentino 272 Nicodemus, Gospel of 273 Odilo of Cluny 283 Olav of Norway 284 Oswald 300 Pantaleon 301 Paul the Apostle 302 Paul the Hermit 307 Pelagia the Penitent 308 Peter the Apostle 309 Peter Celestine 318 Peter Monoculus 319 Philip the Apostle 319 Remigius 323 Roch 324 Salinus 325 Sebastian 326 Servatius 328 Seven Sleepers 329 Silvester 330 Simon and Jude 333 Sixtus II 336 Stephen the Deacon 336 Stephen of Grandmont 342 Sunniva and Companions 342 Thais 349 Theodore Tyro 350 Thomas the Apostle 351 Thomas Becket 354 Three Holy Kings 367 Tiburtius and Valerian 368 Þorlákr of Skálholt 368 Ursula and Companions 391 Vincent the Deacon 392 Vitae Patrum 393 Vitus 396 Walburga 397

Index of Manuscripts 399