ACBAR

AGENCIES DIRECTORYOFHUMANITARIAN

WORKINGFOR AFGHANS

BODY FORAFGHAN RELIEF AGENCYCOORDINATING 2 REHMANBABA ROAD UNIVERSITY TOWN PESHAWAR

TEL : (0521)40839 / 44392 FAX : (0521)840471

APRIL 1996 INTRODUCTION

I am very pleasedto make available the ACBAR"Directory of Humanitarian Agencies Working for Afghans" for 1995.

This publication, which stretches to some 490 pages in total has taken considerable time and effort to prepare. It is larger than the 1994 publication with the addition of more agencies while others, sadly, have closed down, due to lack of funding.Whilst the majority of these agencies are Peshawar based, this publication also covers agencies located in Islamabad, Quetta and inside . A lot of effort has been put into this Directory and we have been as accurate as possible.

Whilst the details provided are largely as reported by agencies and ACBAR has only alimitedabilityto confirmallthe information provided, I am confident that the publication will prove to be a very useful document to those that are either working or interested in the Afghanistan aid process.

I would like to express my gratitude to all agencies and their staff for providing the information;andIshould thank the staff of ACBAR Programme Department- especially Liz Spencer,Nadib A Noory for their considerable efforts in putting this together.They have spent considerable time, including their own free time, to ensure that this publication is complete and well presented.

We hope that the various users, the agencies themselves, the donor community, the Afghan Government and Provincial authorities, as well as the Pakistani authorities and all other will find the data infotmative and of value.

Charles MacFadden Executive Director

April 1996. ,... 1 - L7 Badakhshan j / ....,-..-...__oz \ r,_.....7 , ------\ )---"\---1, . /- ,,-` / , : Ba 1 kh -,\. \. Kunduz (4, / Jawzj an ..- \, V4khar - , -\--, \ i .....---7-, '-' Fa ryab ,--- - Saman g an 7 -, /- \S/ ._.. i -7 r i ----- Baghlan ... , e\ ,',...... -. 7' ,r) ---,i LI / -, Ka - ') / N___--\ ..../- Ba gh i s --(----\------\ ; ,,e- ' -----7 , ,.../ r ," Kona r < .._., -. S, , , 5 -Ç ( Lagh- r- y '.-- ,i .5 .,....-...... Bamyan `" Pa rwan ' Z.- pi sr. ) man / ...../-) \ ,.., ,-..- (--' . / , \-\, -- ..!",..5 ; -'`e , Harm: m ,----,. rd a k ---,e '''--; Kanu 1 c-...,__/ I-- \ c/ - --,----,_ f---- /7-____.`.... --__,7--- Cho r ,, - ----. -.._..,,--, , -.._-, ------..6, . Wa (Logar\--..\-,,./.---.1 Nanoarnar ! ''----, / Q* , .-- _, , _ ,..,--- , -, ,,, ,- /-- Ì (----' , 1,---- . .-/-%'h------' / \------___---...... -- ---.. __...- .., ../'; Oruz gan Paktya -s13 -, - k <, / ;. ....,-,Y\ \ -,... -...... r---" .-: '','N) f / / r \o, /,..(-^..."--. ' ,--/ At 111 /., ...,.., \ ::a rah - ,; /-- / - I"-- . ," cm'xi 70o \ ,-. /-1,- ,' ',..__ (:"/,,, Pakteka () ) 4' = c / , 1 c e / \, ,..., / 'I c--'-' / ; ...._,,, ''\ La:nu 1 ( ;I )/ 4`Z"' .. 1--( (-7i ' zcn triz i ,--* . / "- 1 I __------77 ...- .-- I ....-, I .1 - -_, -., > z e r; L...... ,...N____, / /-- ) Z 0 'al < l Kandahar ...... -- ...... , . / r \---/ -=- l N1MrC2 .0-- \ f -r-z------H / / // (, I Helmand I d ,--- / / _ CONTENTS STATISTICAL SUMMARY Agencies as Employers vi 1995 Budget Allocation, by Sector vii ACBAR Members Budget, as % of total vii 1995 NGO Funding Sources viii 1995 Budget Allocation, by Provinces ix Total Budget Expenditure, 1989 -1995 x 1995 Budget Allocation, Refugee /Afgh. Programmes x AGENCIES

CODE NAME

A -AID AFGHANAID 2 AAA AFGHAN AID ASSOCIATION 4 AABRAR AFGHAN AMPUTEE BICYCLISTS FOR REHAB. & RECREATION. 6 AACRP AFGHANISTAN AGRICULTURE & CONSTRUCTION REHAB. PROJECT 8 AAEA AFGHAN AGRICULTURAL & ENGINEERING AGENCY 10 AAID AFGHAN AGENCY FOR INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT 12 ACA ABADY CONSTRUCTION AGENCY 14 ACAA ASMAIY CONSTRUCTION & AGRICULTURAL AGENCY 16 ACDO AFGHAN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION 18 ACLU AFGHAN CONSTRUCTION & LOGISTIC UNIT 20 ACRD AFGHAN CENTER FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT 22 ADA AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION 24 ADAg AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT AGENCY 26 ADARA AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT & RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION 28 ADF AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION 30 ADP AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 32 ADPg AFGHANISTAN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 34 ADS AFGHAN DISABLED SOCIETY 36 AERRA ASSOC. OF EMERGENCY RELIEF & RECON.IN AFGHANISTAN 38 AFRANE AMITE FRANCE- AFGHANE AIDE HUMANITAIRE ET INFORMATION. 40 AFRO AFGHAN FARMERS RELIEF ORGANISATION 42 AFS AGENCY FOR FARMING SUPPORT 44 AG -TTP AFGHAN- GERMAN TECHNICAL TRAINING PROGRAMME 46 AHDS AFGHAN HEALTH & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 48 AHSAO AFGHANS HEALTH AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE ORGANISATION 50 AICC AL-DAWA ISLAMIC CULTURAL CENTER 52 AICF ACTION INTERNATIONALE CONTRE LA FAIM 54 AINA AFGHANISTAN ISLAMIC NATIONAL AGENCY 56 AI TM AFGHAN INKISHAFEE TARBIAWEE MARKAZ 58 AMA AFGHAN MEDICAL AID 60 AMI -A AIDE MEDICAL INTERNATIONALE- AFGHANISTAN 62 AMRAN AFGHAN MOBILE RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION 64 ANCO AFGHAN NARCOTICS CONTROL ORGANISATION 66 ANH AFGHANISTAN NORTHLIFE 68 AOGH AFGHAN OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY HOSPITAL 70 APA AFGHAN PLANNING AGENCY 72 APWO AFGHAN PUBLIC WELFARE ORGANISATION 74 ARA AGRICULTURE REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN 76 ARADA AGENCY FOR REHAB. ASSIST. & DEVELOP. OF AFGHANISTAN... 78 ARC AUSTRIAN RELIEF COMMITTEE 80 ARCAR ARIANA REHAB COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONST 82

i ARCO AFGHAN REHABILITATION & CONSTRUCTION ORGANISATION 84 ARCON AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION CONSULTANTS 86 ARCS AFGHAN RED CRESCENT SOCIETY 88 ARDA AGENCY FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF AFGHANISTAN 90 ARDCD AFGHAN RECONSTRUCTION AND DRUG CONTROL DEPARTMENT 92 ARDO AFGHANISTAN REHAB. & DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION 94 ARDP AFGHANISTAN REHAB. & DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 96 AREA AGENCY FOR REHAB. & ENERGY -CONSERVATION IN AFGHANISTAN 98 *AREA* AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION 100 ARF AFGHAN RELIEF FOUNDATION 102 ARbF AFGHANISTAN REBUILDING FOUNDATION 104 ARIA AUTHORITY FOR RECONST. OF INFRASTRUC.IN AFGHANISTAN 106 ARLO AFGHAN REHABILITATION AND LOGISTICAL ORGANISATION 108 ARO AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION ORGANISATION 110 ARPD AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION & PLANNING DEPARTMENT 112 ARR AFGHAN RELIEF AND REHABILITATION 114 ARRA AGENCY FOR REHAB. AND RECONSTRUCTION OF AFGHANISTAN 116 ART AFGHAN REHABILITATION TEAM 118 ASDO AFGHAN SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION 120 ATA /AFG ANTI -TUBERCULOSIS ASSOC. GENEVA AFGHANISTAN PROJECTS 122 ATC AFGHAN TECHNICAL CONSULTANTS 124 AURC ARYANA UNITY RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL 126 AVICEN AFGHANISTAN VACCINATION & IMMUNIZATION CENTRE 128 AWEC AFGHAN WOMEN'S EDUCATION CENTER 130 AWRC AFGHAN WOMEN'S RESOURCE CENTER 132 AWWD AFGHAN WOMEN WELFARE DEPARTMENT 134 AWWO AFGHAN WOMEN'S WELFARE ORGANIZATION 136

BAT BRITISH AFGHANISTAN TRUST FOR EDUCATION & DEVELOP 138 BCURA BAZ CONSTRUCTION UNIT FOR REHAB. OF AFGHANISTAN 140 BDA BAKHTAR DEVELOPMENT AGENCY 142 BEFARe BASIC EDUCATION FOR AFGHAN REFUGEES 144

BEHSRA BASIC EDUC. HEALTH & SCHOOL REHAB. FOR AFGHANISTAN. . . 146 BONAID ENGINEERING AND RECONSTRUCTION ORGANISATION 148 BRC BAGHLAN REHABILITATION COMMITTEE 150 BRR BUREAU FOR RURAL REHABILITATION 152 BURC AGENCY UNITY RECONSTRUCTION COMMITTEE 154

CARITAS CARITAS -AFGHAN REFUGEE PROGRAMME 156 CAWC CENTRAL AFGHANISTAN WELFARE COMMITTEE 158 CBR CONSULTANT BUREAU FOR RECONSTRUCTION 160 CCA COOPERATION CENTER FOR AFGHANISTAN 162 CHA COORDINATION OF HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE 164 CHTG COMMUNITY HEALTH TRAINING GROUP 166 CI CARE INTERNATIONAL 168 CoAR COORDINATION OF AFGHAN RELIEF 170 CRAA COMMITTEE FOR REHABILITATION AID TO AFGHANISTAN 172 CRFA CULTURAL RELIEF FOUNDATION OF AFGHANISTAN 174 DACAAR DANISH COMMITTEE FOR AID TO AFGHAN REFUGEES 176 DAFA DEMINING AGENCY FOR AFGHANISTAN 178 DCA DUTCH COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN 180 DgCAR DIAGNOSTIC CENTER FOR AFGHAN REFUGEES 182 DS DARUS SALAM 184

ii EAFA ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS FOUNDATION FOR AFGHANISTAN . . . 186 ECAR EYE CLINIC FOR AFGHAN REFUGEES 188 EDS ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 190 EMAR ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONST 192 ERU EMERGENCY RELIEF UNIT 194 ESAR ENGINEERING SERVICES FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONST 196 FRF FARAH RECONSTRUCTION FOUNDATION 198

GAA GERMAN AGRO ACTION /DEUTSCHE WELTHUNGERHILFE 200 GAF GERMAN AFGHANISTAN FOUNDATION 202 GP GLOBAL PARTNERS (UK) 204 GRC GHARJISTAN RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL 206 GRSP GHAZNI RURAL SUPPORT PROGRAMME 208

HAF HELP THE AFGHANS FOUNDATION 210 HAFO HELP AFGHAN FARMERS ORGANISATION 212 HCI HUMAN CONCERN INTERNATIONAL 214 HDCAW HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTRE FOR AFGHAN WOMEN 216 HERI HEWAD ENGINEERING RECONSTRUCTION INSTITUTION 218 HG HELP -GERMANY 220 HI HANDICAP INTERNATIONAL 222 HRAA HAKYAR RECONSTRUCTION AGENCY FOR AFGHANISTAN 224 HRCA HEWAD REHABILITATION AND CONSTRUCTION AUTHORITY 226 HRP HEWAD REHABILITATION PROJECT 228 HT HALO TRUST 230 HWRA HELMAND WELFARE RECONSTRUCTION AGENCY 232

IAAAE ISLAMIC ASSOCIATION OF AFGHAN ARCHITECTS/ENGINEERS ....234 IAHC ISLAMIC AID HEALTH CENTER 236 IAM INTERNATIONAL ASSISTANCE MISSION 238 ICD ITALIAN COOPERATION FOR DEVELOPMENT 240 IFRCS INT. FED. OF RED CROSS & RED CRESCENT SOCIETIES 242 IHSAN INDEPENDENT HUMANITARIAN SERVICES ASSOCIATION 244 IIRO ISLAMIC INTERNATIONAL RELIEF ORGANISATION 246 IMC INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS 248 IOC INTERNATIONAL ORPHANS CARE 250 IRC INTERNATIONAL RESCUE COMMITTEE 252 ISRA ISLAMIC RELIEF AGENCY 254

JAMS JAPAN AFGHAN MEDICAL SERVICES 256 JCE JEHAD CONSULTING ENGINEERS 258 JIFF JAPANESE INTERNATIONAL WELFARE FOUNDATION 260 JWMM JACOB'S WELL MEDICAL MISSION 262

KMA KANDAHAR MOMENYAR AGENCY 264 KNF KOHI NOOR FOUNDATION 266 KPRO RECONSTRUCTION ORGANISATION 268 KRCS KUWAIT RED CRESCENT SOCIETY 270 KRRA KANDAHAR RECONSTRUCTION & REHABILITATION ASSOC 272 KWA KHAWAR WELFARE ASSOCIATION 274

LBI LAJNAT AL -BIRR AL- ISLAMIA 276 LDI LAJNAT AL -DAWA AL- IS LAM IA 278 LKRO LOY KANDAHAR RECONSTRUCTION ORGANISATION 280 LRO LIFELINE AND RELIEF ORGANISATION 282

iii MADERA MADERA 284 MARUF MULTI -ACTIVITY RURAL REHABILITATION FOUNDATION 286 MAWA MUSLIM ASSISTANCE AND WELFARE ASSOCIATION 288 MBC MAIHANWAL BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION COMMITTEE 290 MCI MERCY CORP INTERNATIONAL 292 MCPA MINE CLEARANCE PLANNING AGENCY 294 MDC MINE DETECTION DOG CENTER 296 MDM MEDICINS DU MONDE 298 MDO MAHIPAR DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION 300 MERLIN MEDICAL EMERGENCY RELIEF INTERNATIONAL 302

MMC MUJAHID MEDICAL CENTER 304 MPO MULTI PURPOSE ORGANISATION FOR AFGHAN 306 MRC MAIWAND RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL 308 MRCA MEDICAL REFRESHER COURSES FOR AFGHANS 310 MRORA MARUF RELIEF ORGAN. FOR RECONST. OF AFGHANISTAN 312 MSF MEDICINS SANS FRONTIERES 314 MSOA MUSLIM SISTERS ORGANISATION OF AFGHANISTAN 316

NAC NORWEGIAN AFGHANISTAN COMMITTEE 318 NADA NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF DISABLED OF AFGHANISTAN 320 NCA /NRC NORWEGIAN CHURCH AID /NORWEGIAN REFUGEE COUNCIL 322

NCRA NARCOTIC CONTROL AND REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN. . . 324 NERO NAT. ENVIRON. & REHAB. ORGAN. FOR AFGHANISTAN 326 NERU NATIONAL ENGINEERING RECONSTRUCTION UNIT 328

NPO /RRAA NORWEGIAN PROJ OFFICE /RURAL REHAB. ASSOC .FOR AFGHAN. . . 330

OMAID ORGAN. FOR MANAGEMENT OF AID FOR INFRAST. DEVEL 332 OMAR ORGANISATION FOR MINE AWARENESS AND RECONSTRUCTION. 334 ORA ORPHANS REFUGEES AND AID INTERNATIONAL 336 OV OCKENDEN VENTURE 338 OXFAM OXFAM 340

PARDC PAK AFGHAN REHABILITATION & DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE. . . . 342 PDA PAMIR DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY 344

PETRA PROGRESSIVE EXPERTS TEAM FOR REHAB. OF AFGHANISTAN. . . 346 PRB PAMIR RECONSTRUCTION SERVICES 348 PRS PAKTEKA RECONSTRUCTION SERVICES 350 PSD PARTNERS FOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT 352 PSF PHARMACIENS SANS FRONTIERES 354

RADA REHAB. AGENCY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF AFGHANISTAN 356 RAFA RECONSTRUCTION AUTHORITY FOR AFGHANS 358 RAH REHABILITATION AGENCY FOR HINDUKUSH 360 RBS RADDA BARNEN 362 RDA RURAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION 364 RDM RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF MAIHAN 366 RDP RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 368 RIFRA RELIEF INSTITUTION FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF AFGHANISTAN. 370 ROAOW RELIEF ORGANISATION FOR AFGHAN ORPHANS AND WOMEN 372

RSSA RECONSTRUCTION AND SOCIAL SERVICES FOR AFGHANISTAN. . . 374

SAA SWISS AID FOR AFGHANISTAN 376 SAVE SAMSOR AFGHANISTAN VOLUNTEER ENVIRONMENTALISTS 378 SC -US SAVE THE CHILDREN -USA 380

iv SCA SWEDISH COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN 382 SCF -UK SAVE THE CHILDREN FUND -UK 384 SERVE SERVING EMERGENCY RELIEF AND VOCATIONAL ENTERPRISES 386 SGAA SANDY GALL' S AFGHANISTAN APPEAL 388 SHACA SOCIAL AND HUMANITARIAN ASSIS. COMM. FOR AFGHANS 390 SJAWO SAYED JAMALUDDIN AFGHAN WELFARE ORGANISATION 392 SNI SHELTER NOW INTERNATIONAL 394 SO SHUHADA ORGANISATION 396 SOLID SOLIDARITES 398 SOS /PG SOLIDARITES AFGHANISTAN -BELGIUM 400 SRCDA SISTAN RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT AGENCY 402 SRCS SAUDI RED CRESCENT SOCIETY IN 404 SRO SHORAWAK REHABILITATION ORGANISATION 406 START SHORT TERM ASSISTANCE FOR REHABILITATION TEAM 408 SWARO SOUTH -WEST AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION ORGANISATION 410

TAMIR TECH. ASSOC FOR MULTI INTEGRATED REHABILITATION 412 TDH TERRE DES HOMMES 414

UMCA UNITED MEDICAL CENTRE FOR AFGHANS 416 UNO UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA AT OMAHA 418

VARA VOLUNTARY ASSOCIATION FOR REHAB OF AFGHANISTAN 420

WFA WAK FOUNDATION FOR AFGHANISTAN 422 WRC WELFARE AND RELIEF COMMITTEE 424 WROR WELFARE AND RELIEF ORGANISATION FOR RECONSTRUCTION 426 WUFA WRITERS UNION OF FREE AFGHANISTAN 428

YARA YOUTH ASSOCIATION FOR REHABILITATION IN AFGHANISTAN ...430

COORDINATION BODIES

ACBAR AGENCY COORDINATING BODY FOR AFGHAN RELIEF 434 ANCB AFGHAN NGO COORDINATION BUREAU 438 ICC ISLAMIC COORDINATION COUNCIL 440 SWABAC SOUTHERN & WESTERN AFGHANISTAN BALUCHISTAN ASSOCIATION FOR COORDINATION 442

APPENDIX 1

COORDINATION BODIES MEMBERSHIP LISTS

ACBAR i ANCB ICC v SWABAC vi

V AGENCIES AS EMPLOYERS

AFGHAN PAKISTANI EXPATRIATES TOTAL 21,737 980 490 23,207 TECHNICAL ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT TOTAL 9,520 3,391 10,296 23,207 PAKISTAN BASED AFGHANISTAN B. CROSS -BORDER TOTAL 6,786 12,016 4,405 23,207

BREAKDOWN OF AGENCIES BY COUNTRY

EUROPE # ARAB COUNTRIES

Austria 1 Kuwait 1 Belgium 2 Saudi 5 Denmark 1 Sudan 1 France 11 Germany 7 Italy 1 Netherlands 2 Norway 2 Sweden 2 Switzerland 1 United Kingdom 11

TOTAL: 41 TOTAL: 7 NORTHERN AMERICA # OTHER COUNTRIES #

Canada 1 Afghanistan 152 USA. 8 Japan 2 Pakistan 1 (Others closed) 3

TOTAL: 9 TOTAL: 158

TOTAL NUMBER OF AGENCIESCOVEREDIN THIS DIRECTORY IS 215WHICH EXCLUDES 4 COORDINATION BODIES.

AFFILIATION OF AGENCIES

ACBAR ANCB ICC SWABAC OTHER MEMBERS MEMBERS MEMBERS MEMBERS AGENCIES

i 73 i 81 i 18 i 71 - -- ii 73 ii 65 ii 9 ii 44 61

i = Total No. Member Organisations ii = Agencies included in this directory

* ACBAR /ANCB joint members 22 * ACBAR/SWABAC joint members 13 * ACBAR /ICC joint members 2 vi 1995 BUDGET ALLOCATION (BY MAIN SECTORS)

HEALTH IRRIGATION INCOME

MINES EMERGENCY BUILDING! OTHER HOUSING

AC BAR MEMBERS BUDGET AS % OF TOTAL

OTHER AGENCIES (32.5%

ACBAR MEMBERS (67.5 %)

vii 1995 NGO FUNDING SOURCES

2-21finkardlft EUROPEAN UNION

?>: >.. BILATERALS

: UN AGENCIES

INTERFUNDING

PRIVATE DONATIONS

OTHER SOURCES

GULF COUNTRIES

USA

10 15 2025 3035 40 US $ MILLIONS

NOTE:- Inter -Funding includes all funding through NGOs. There, hence, is an element of double counting.

viii 1995 BUDGET ALLOCATION BY PROVINCES IN AFGHANISTAN

NANGARHAR KABUL PAKTIA HERAT LOGAR WARDAK GHAZNI KAN DAHAR KUNAR LAGHMAN BADAKHSHAN ,?

TAKHAR :. BAGHLAN PARWAN PAKTEKA ORUZGAN ------KUNDUZ BAMYAN

ZABUL ... I-1 ELI1ftAf'1 ID

KAPISAJi FARAH NIMROZ JAWZJAN SAMANGAN FARYAB GHOR BADGHIS :.

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 US $ MILLIONS

ix TOTAL BUDGET EXPENDITURE 1990-1995 (US $ MILLION)

f1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 137,242,660 167,623,200 184,597,250 156,975,930 127,825,250 127,180,750 J

1995 BUDGET ALLOCATION (AFGN. PROGRAI9S1REFUGEEPROGRAMS PAC)

AKISTAN (159;6)

AFGHANISTAN (84.1%)

X THE AGENCIES AFGHANAID-A-AID (A-AID) ACBAR

5B GULMOHAR ROAD PHONE: 42030/841083 1. WYNN FLATEN UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840322 2. JAFFER NUR MOHAMED PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. TARIQ ABBASI

AFGHAN . 173 TECHNICAL 26 PAK.BASED 35

PAKISTANI: 7 ADMINISTRATIVE : 47 AFGHAN BASED: 148 EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 110 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 183 TOTAL 183 TOTAL 183

c ruiiL±ii UNOCHA 1 %AGRICULTURE 13 % UWFP 11 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 76 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 5 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY OODA 69 %HEALTH TEUROPEAN UNION 18 %INCOME GENERATION 1 % HAGHA KHAN FOUNDATION 1 %IRRIGATION 5 % E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : 187,000 238,100 611,500 T O T A L: 4,596,1003,638,1003,265,5002,858,8001,866,9002,144,450 54 J/ ,3 E,- -- -:::::::--- _. 1 ------, ..0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c 1rlicVm1 rtcVV 111í..r.7 111 tir .jnti1V1J 1LìLVì PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANAGR. /CONST. /IRRIGN 55 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ AGRICULTURE 1 BAGHLAN AGR. /CONST. /IRRIGN 6 LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR AGRIC SURVEY 1 PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN AGR. /IRRIGN. /CONST. 10 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN AGRIC SURVEY 1 TAKHAR AGR. /CONST. /IRRIGN. 14 KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA AGR. /CONST. 12 REFUGEES

2 AFGHANAID (A-AID) By 1998 Afghanaid will be focussing its efforts on AFGHANAID seeks to help Afghan assisting rural communities who peoplefulfillthebasic human lack the ability or means to right and need to develop their secure their basic needs into own capacity for improving their the future. Afghanaid will quality of life. Afghanaid assist such people if they are endeavours to work in committed to helping themselves partnership with Afghans who are and are ready to contribute what ready to work for the theycanfrom theirown local development of their sources. Basic needs include communities, but lack the nutritious food, adequate requisite information, skills shelter and clothing, safe and other resources. drinking water, good health practices, sufficient Afghanaidwill seek to remain fuel /energy and recognition of relevant and operational for as personal worth. long as it remainscapable of giving effective service to By 1998,Afghanaid plans to be Afghans who are unable to secure operational in at least the their basic needs into the three Provinces of Badakhshan, future without help. Jowzjan,and Ghor. These three provinces have been chosen Sectors of Operation because the level of assistance is farbelowthat required to Most ofthework ofAfghanaid improve quality of life for the continues tobe inengineering inhabitants. and agriculture. Engineering projects under implementation Further Information include construction of roads, bridges, irrigation and housing. Afghanaid has just completed a three year strategic plan to run Agriculture work includes to 1998. forestry, seed multiplication, and fruit and vegetable production. Beekeeping and poultry are proving to be good income generation activities.In addition, this year, Afghanaid is starting small activities in animal health.

Afghanaid is currently setting up a community development pilot project in Badakhshanin order to become more effective in responding to community needs.

Afghanaid is alsocarryingout surveys of Ghor and Jowzjan for planning future work.

Future Objectives AFGHAN AID ASSOCIATION (AAA) ACBAR-ANCB

ABO NOMAN PLAZA, PHONE: 45519 1. DR. FAROOQ MIRRANAY JAMROD RD, GPO BOX299,F A X: 2. DR.KHOJAH ASSADULLAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. S ABDUL HADI AFGHAN . 31 TECHNICAL 10 PAK.BASED 6 PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 18 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 TOTAL CROSS -BORDER: 27 33 TOTAL 33 TOTAL 33

,...rum FAO 3%AGRICULTURE 3% UUNHCR 44%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 53%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 30% E MINE R RELIEF (SANITATION) 22% S OTHER (WATER SUPPLY) 45% 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 4,000 55,000 80,000 13,150 46,350 REFUGEES : 163,200 182,250 T O T A L: 163,200 186,250 55,000 80,000 13,150 46,350 Ì6Ó, 120= ------BO ------Lg O 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

11i1LVra 1 £ '1LVV 1M1.G.7 1111 C1r Vi.Zt1111J1Lt1V 7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRICULTURE /SANITAT. 25 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA WATER SUPPLY 45 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT - SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRIGATION 15 ZABUL IRRIGATION KAPISA 15

4 AFGHAN AID ASSOCIATION (AAA) Surveys of several canals have been completed and submitted to AAAwas founded in 1983. It donors. works in health, agriculture, irrigation, construction and A proposal for forestation water supply sectors for the programmes of Mader mountains in rehabilitation and development of Paktia and some other regions Afghanistan. have also been forwarded to the donors. AAA isregistered with UNOCHA and is an active member of SWABAC The agency has completed two and ANCB. AAA has an NOC from nursery projects, construction the Government of NWFP. of a school and wheat seed multiplication projects in Jaji In the health sector, AAA opened district. a clinic in 1987 which provided medical treatment to 4,500 - AAA has successfully completed a 5,000 men, women and children, water supply project in Jaji. monthly. AAA also conducted In there is a three and six month male health summer crops and wheat seed workers programmes. The agency multiplication project in had 4 clinics in Laghman, Parwan, . Eight MT of JawazjanandNangarhar. There sugar cane seed has been was an ob /gyn clinic in the distributed in Surkhrod and refugee camps in Peshawar till Mamakhail districts. December 1991 which provided medical treatment for600 - 700 Several surveys in the women and children each month. irrigation, water supply and The agency trained 53 females in construction sectors have been mid -level healthcoursesduring completed and proposals submitted the year 1990 -91. to different funding agencies for approval for the year 1996. In the agriculture sector AAA has distributed improved seeds, fertilizer and fruit trees to farmers inNangarhar. Technical advice has been given to farmers by professional staff. The agency has seed multiplication and fruit trees improvement projects ongoing in Nangarhar.

During 1992 AAAhad a poultry distribution programme in Nangarhar / district (20,000).

The agency has completed several irrigation projects. Four canals in Waziri,Khogyani districtin Nangarhar have been rehabilitated. AFGHAN AMPUTEE BICYCLISTS FOR REHABILITATION AND RECREATION ( AASRAR)

106, GUL HAJI PLAZA, PHONE: 42417 1.DR. ABDUL BASEER JAMRUD ROAD F A X: 2.M ROZE KHAN PESHAWAR PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ISAAC H WILLIAMS

AFGHAN 31 TECHNICAL 13 PAK.BASED . 4 PAKISTANI: 4 ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 32 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 18 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 36 TOTAL 36 TOTAL 36 UNICEF 3 %AGRICULTURE(SEEDS DISTRIBUTION) 2 % U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES 1 % CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 10 % EMERGENCY OAFGHAN REFUGEE FUND AFG.REL 70 %HEALTH 60 % TAFGHANISTAN HILFE 2 %INCOME GENERATION 1 % HIRC 2 %IRRIGATION EPRIVATE /USA,AFGH.EUROPE,AUSTR 3 %MINE RODA - UK 20 %RELIEF 2 % S OTHER (CYCLE TRAINING) 24 % 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: ------25,000 95,000 92,000 95,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 25,000 92,000 95,000

100 80 80 40

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G Jautvb 1 rLCVV 11Y1-ó.7 Jam tir unkiY 1.711 a PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRICULTURE 1 BADGHIS KUNDUZ AGRICULTURE BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRICULTURE 1 BALKH AGRICULTURE LOGAR AGRICULTURE BAMYAN NANGARHAREDUC /HLTH /SEEDS /MECH/ 98 FARAH NIMROZ & CYCLE TRAINING FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA AGRICULTURE GHOR PAKTIA AGRICULTURE HELMAND PARWAN HERAT AGRICULTURE SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR AGRICULTURE KABUL AGRICULTURE WARDAK KANDAHARAGRICULTURE ZABUL KAPISA

6 AFGHAN AMPUTEE BICYCLISTS FOR transportation. Job skills are REHABILITATION AND RECREATION also taught on a limited basis. ( AABRAR) Since September1993 AABRAR has Afghan Amputee Bicyclists for operated the Screening Rehabilitation and Recreation Clinic for Peshawar's Darus Salam (AABRAR) was founded in July 1992 (DS) Hospital. DS provides in Peshawar. A centre providing reconstructive Plastic Surgery rehabilitation and physical free to disabled Afghans and therapy for disabled Afghans was Pakistanis.ReferralstoDSare established in Jalalabad in done through the clinic. August 1992. The centre is named the Shaheed Qazi Mohammed Nazir In January 1994, Outpatient Sayeed Center after the early Clinic service to the general martyr of the Afghan Jihad. population in Nangarhar was set up, with a grant of medicines Most of AABRAR's funds come from from ICRC. Afghan Refugee Fund, private donors in USA and UK. Other AABRAR's special services have donors include the UK - ODA, included distribution of International Rescue Committee vegetable and melon seeds to and Asia Foundation. farmers in 12 Provinces, organizing races for disabled AABRAR's objectives in Jalalabad cyclists in Nangarhar Province are to provide physical and and in Hayatabad, distribution of educational rehabilitation to relief goods toKabuli refugees disabled Afghans. To provide and assistance to the 1994 physical therapy to the disabled vaccination effort inJalalabad and the generalpublic and to as well as other projects. provide supplemental healthcare to disabled and non -disabled Projects for 1995/96 include persons. In addition, AABRAR has teaching bicycle mechanic skills furnished other services in to orphans and disabled persons, response to the various help start a School of identified needs in the area. Physiotherapy in Jalalabad, in cooperation with SGAA and sending AABRAR offers four main services disabled Afghan cyclists tothe on a regular basis at our Center Cycle Messenger World for Disabled Afghans in Championships and the Atlanta Jalalabad. Since August. 1992 - Para- Olympics. Production of Physical Therapy for men, women wheelchairs in cooperation with and children, AABRAR was the two otherNGOs is expected to first organization to do this and start in early 1996. employ female Physiotherapists in the Eastern Zone.

In September 1992, a Rehabilitation Course forlower limb disabled men and boyswas taught. This course provides classes in literacy, First Aid and Basic Health, Bicycling for physical, economic and rehabilitation as well as for AFGHANISTAN AGRICULTURE & CONSTRUCTION REHABILITATION PROJECT (AACRP)

HOUSE 856, STREET30, PHONE: 814421 1. ENG. DADULLAH D /4, HAYATABAD F A X: 2. M. OSMANI PESHAWAR TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 13 TECHNICAL' 2 PAKISTAN BASED: 2

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 1 AFGHAN BASED . 10

EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 10 CROSS - BORDER . 1 TOTAL 13 TOTAL 13 TOTAL 13

UNHCR 10 %AGRICULTURE 10 % UWFP 30 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 40 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 30 % EMERGENCY O HEALTH TCANADA FUND 60 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 20 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 50,000 50,000 30,000 REFUGEES T O T A L 50.000 50,000 30,000

::>;; 40 30 1={ 10 , 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G12illViS1 riCVYll\l.bA 111 CIiV^/'10111r71r1L\7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ IRRIGATION 20 BAGHLAN AGR/IRRIG/EMERG/CONST 80 LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

8 AFGHANISTAN AGRICULTURE AND CONSTRUCTION REHABILITATION PROJECT (AACRP)

AACRP was set up in October 1992.

Sector of Operation

AACRP was establishedwith the objective of working in irrigation, agriculture, training and construction.

Future Objectives

The Agency plan to implement disabled education, veterinary, poultry farming and emergency programmes in the future. AFGHAN AGRICULTURE AND ENGINEERING AGENCY (AREA) ACBAR-ANCB

30, 3RD FLOOR, SPINZAR PHONE: 842378 1. ENG. ABDUL RAHIM PLAZA, JAMROD ROAD F A X: 842378 2. ENG. NAQIB -U - RAHMAN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. DILAWAR

. AFGHAN 18 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED . 9

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 9 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 9 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18

crvLVI-11vv FAO 80%AGRICULTURE 80% UWFP 20%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 10% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 10% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 95,000 55,000 20,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: - - -95,000 55,000 20,000

Ma eV=f 1990 1991 1992. I993 1994 1995

c it]icvm.x. rxCVV 1rf\.raa7 _IAN a'Srvaillav1.71tia4.? PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRICULTURE / IRRIGN 30 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRICULTURE 60 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONSTRUCTION 10 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

10 AFGHAN AGRICULTURAL AND ENGINEERING AGENCY (AREA)

AAEA was founded in 1992. It is anAfghan managed and operated organisation, dedicated to the sustainable rehabilitation and reconstruction of Afghanistan. Headquarters are in Peshawar, Pakistan, with sub -offices in Jalalabad, Laghman and Kabul.

The Agency is well qualified to implement all types of agricultural and engineering projects inside Afghanistan.

AREA projects:

Irrigation:

Cleaning of three canals (Naghrak, Mirzayan and Sawaty) in Surkhrod district and karezes and two canals in of Nangarhar Province have been completed. Work on one canal is ongoing.

Agriculture:

Wheat seed multiplication in Qarghayee district of has been completed. Ongoing agricultural projects in Laghman Qarghayee include a fruit /forest nursery, sugar cane, maize, mung beans and rice. Otherprojects in Basawool and Gushta districts are the production of sugar cane, mung beans and rice.

Construction:

Construction of a culvert in Surkhrod, Nangarhar Province.

Construction of 600 latrinesin Hesar Shahi refugee camp in Nangarhar have been completed.

AAEA is registered with ACBAR and ANCB coordinating agencies. AFGHAN AGENCY FOR INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT (RAID)

26, CANAL LANE, PHONE: 44364 1. ABDUL HAI WARSHAN UNIV TOWN, FAX: 2. GHULAM HAIDER PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ABDUL KHALIQ AFGHAN 10 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED 5 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 4 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS- BORDER: 3 TOTAL 12 TOTAL . 12 TOTAL 12

. WFP AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 60 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)20 % EDUCATION 5 % EMERGENCY 0 HEALTH TDACAAR INCOME GENERATION H ISRA IRRIGATION 15 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1 80

Q 40 r 0:___

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREDUC/IRRI/CONST. FARAH 20 NOORISTANEDUC/IRRI/CONST. 65 FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI IRRIGATION / CONST. 15 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

12 AFGHAN AGENCY FOR INTEGRATED activities. Five schools have DEVELOPMENT (AAID) been established and the Swedish Committee for Afghanistan has AAID initially started its been approached for future reconstruction activities in 1987 funding. under the name of Afghan Care. In September 1993 the Board In 1992 AAID sponsored a primary unanimously decided to change the school in Amesh Desh,Nooristan name ofAfghan Care toAfghan for one year. Agency for Integrated Development (ARID). It is a non- government, In 1993 ARID completed non- political and non- profit construction of two 550 meters of organisation, run by ateam of floodprotection wall inLundi Afghans with considerable and Amla villages of Dara -i -Noor expertise. district of Nangarhar Province.

The major aims are to help target In 1994 the organisation groups to actindependently, to completed three flood protection tap and make better use of super passages in the district of available resources and to Khawaja Omari, . advocate the use of local experts These two projects were sponsored and products wherever possible. by UNDP /OPS. A drinking water supply project wascompleted in The promotion of awareness the village of Nisheigram, Want regardingthe use of renewable district, Nooristan Province, resources energy and the with the help of DACAAR. environmentally sounduse of eco- systems are importantelements in Construction of 24 km of new road its activities. from Want to Vaigal isongoing. This project is beingsupported In the past, due to the security partly by DACAAR. situation, ARID concentrated only in the eastern region; but with Construction work ofa mosque in the improvement of security Shinagal, Want district, conditions, it intendsto serve Nooristan Province continues. and expand its operation to other Funding for this project is parts of the country. expected from ISRA.

Cross-border activities are in Another clean drinking water agriculture, education and supply project to Dungal (Darain) engineering /construction. village will startin the near future with the financial AAID successfully completed an assistance of Canada Fund. irrigation canal 3 km in length in Shinagal,Peche valley, - initially sponsored by the Federal Republic of Germany and completed with additional financial aid from(former BIA) MADERA in 1990.

In education the organisation has assisted and mobilized the community for educational ABADY CONSTRUCTION AGENCY (ACA)

128, GUL HAJI PLAZA PHONE: 841343 1. ENG BASHIR AMAD UNIVERSITY ROAD, U/T F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . TECHNICAL PAK.BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : AFGHAN BASED:

EXPAT . FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER:

TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9 TOTAL . 9 FAO 100%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 80% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 20% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 30,000 32,000 5,000

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 30,000 32,000 5,000

30 20 10

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARIRRIG./CONST./AGRI. 100 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

14 ABADY CONSTRUCTION AGENCY (ACA)

ACA is an indigenous Afghan non- governmental organisation founded in 1993. The headquarters of the organisation are currently located in Peshawar.

Objectives - to survey, plan,design and implement construction and reconstructionprojects in war affected Afghanistan;

- to take anactive part in the rehabilitation and improvement of agriculture in the country:

- to assist refugee repatriation andprovide aid to war affected families.

ACA specializes and has qualified staff in the areas of irrigation engineering, water supply, building androadconstruction, agriculture and technical surveys.

A number of irrigation projects in Nangarhar and Khost areas have been undertaken with the financial assistance of FAO. More irrigation projects, including rehabilitation of canals and construction work have been approved by FAO, which will be implemented in the near future. UNDP has agreed to train staff of ACA in road repairing, which will be followed by funding a 15 km road project. ACA is registered with ANCB and the Provincial Governments of Nangarharand Khostand enjoys their full support and cooperation. ASMAIY CONSTRUCTION AND AGRICULTURAL AGENCY (ACAA)

OPP. TEACHER TRAINING PHONE: 1.ENG.JAJEEB INSTIT. SAROBI ROAD FAX: 2.ENG.FAIZ JALALABAD, AFGHANISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN : 12 TECHNICAL 6 PAK.BASED : PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 12 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 WFP 100%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 100% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 9,400 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 9,400

10000 8000 6000 4000

2000 11;k odommummr=gammor Ammor.- ,:i:?41110110!- .411/ 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARIRRIGATION 100 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

16 ASMAIY CONSTRUCTION & AGRICULTURAL AGENCY (ACAA)

In 1994 ACAA was established as a non -governmental, independent agency to participate in the reconstruction /rehabilitation of Afghanistan. ACAA is an independent, humanitarian NGO operatingfromPakistan. The main objectives of thisagency are to assist in the rehabilitation of Afghanistan.

Aim of ACAA

ACAA's aim is to trainpoor women in carpet weaving to enablethem to generate their own incomes.

Future Development

ACAA is planning to expand its activities to include agriculture rehabilitation, rural engineering, irrigation systems and emergency food distribution where necessary and possible.

Head Office

ACAAhas its head office in Peshawar, where the advisory board of the agency meet regularly tooverview projects for priority. They are responsible forthegeneration of funds by submitting suitable proposals to donors. AFGHAN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (ACDO) ANCB

6 -A, KHALIL TOWN, PHONE: 43449 1. MR. GUL WAIZ KAKA G P 0 BOX 858 F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. AFGHAN 45 TECHNICAL 20 PAK.BASED 30 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 5 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 15 CROSS -BORDER: 10 TOTAL 45 TOTAL 45 TOTAL . 45 FAO 20 %AGRICULTURE 20 % UWFP 20 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 40 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)20 % EDUCATION 30 % EMERGENCY 10 % OPRIVATE DONATIONS 10 %HEALTH TACDO 10 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 20 % E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: ---- 4,800 12,000 37,600 68,300 50,000

REFUGEES : 9,300 27,600 15,000 T O T A L: 4,800 12,000 46,900 95,900 65,000

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRIC /CONST /IRR 10 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRIC /IRRI /CONST. 50 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA EDUCATION 10 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY RELIEF 10 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES KURAM AGENCY EDUC. 20

18 AFGHAN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT district with 30,000 fruit trees ORGANIZATION (ACDO) and 40,000 foresttrees ready for planting. The projects ACDO is a non -government, non- include: improved seed political and non -profit making multiplication, distribution of organization founded in January fertilizers, vegetable 1991. development and horticulture rehabilitation. Aims of ACDO The agency's main aim is to Irrigation contribute to reconstruction and ACDO is involved in the cleaning rehabilitation of infrastructure of canals and karezes and in Afghanistan.It also assists general rehabilitation of the farming community and irrigation systems. Active contributes to the social coordination with other agencies activities inside Afghanistan. in efforts to implement the The following sectors have been rehabilitation /reconstruction of given priority. social and economic assistance.

Education Locations ACDO currently has an Education ACDOs activities are focussed programme in Saddar Bazaar, mainly in eastern and south- KurramAgency,- which includes eastern Provinces but it is English Language, Public hoped to encompass all major administration, Literacy regions in the future. Programmes and a Lycee(by the name of GHURGHUSHT SECONDARY HIGH SCHOOL) has been established. Primary, middle and secondary programmes are included in the LYCEE, with more than500 students. The Lycee has been accepting students for class 1 -12 and at present has 35 personnel.

Vocational Training A vocational training programme - carpentry training, tailoring for women and the disabled, weaving, small business projects and poultry training for women.

Construction Building plans include schools, roads, mosques, bridges and government buildings. ACDO has just completed the building of a Nursery in Nangarhar Province.

Agriculture At present, two fruit and forest tree nurseries in Khogiani AFGHAN CONSTRUCTION AND LOGISTICS UNIT (ACLU) ACBAR

PROPERTY NO.123 -123A PHONE: 812471 1.ENG.MOHAMMAD KARIM INDUSTRIAL AREA F A X: 812471 2.ENG.S.A.M. HAMIDI HAYATABAD,PESHAWAR TELEX: 3.ENG.ROHULLAH AHMADI

AFGHAN 274 TECHNICAL 126 PAK.BASED . 89

PAKISTANI: 12 ADMINISTRATIVE : 29 AFGHAN BASED: 45 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 131 CROSS -BORDER: 152 TOTAL 286 TOTAL 286 TOTAL 286 AGRICULTURE UWFP 28%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 70% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)21% EDUCATION /TRAINING EMERGENCY ODACAAR 13%HEALTH TNANGARHARSHURA 16%INCOME GENERATION HOTHERS 43%IRRIGATION 9% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1995 1,000,000 347,000 163,000 1,000,000 510,000

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c ieucvßl tAVV 1r1t.1SA .1111 .ftrvaeaD11r71L'ur. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONSTR (ROAD)/IRRIGN. 30 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI CONSTRUCTION (BRIDGE) 13 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONSTRUCTION (BRIDGE) 5 WARDAK KANDAHARCONSTRUCTION (ROAD) 20 ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTANROAD CONSTRUCTION 32

20 AFGHAN CONSTRUCTION AND - Kama Irrigation Scheme,Phase LOGISTICS UNIT (ACLU) II, with the assistance of DACAAR; ACLU was foundedin1988with the following objectives: - Construction of roads and - To improvethe condition of Islamic University buildings in primary and secondary road Jalalabad with the financial systems in Afghanistan; assistance of the Nangarhar - To assemble construction teams Provincial Authorities; to repair and reconstruct roads and bridges when conditions - Survey /repair of 21 km roads permit; (Islamabad -Muree) as a sub- - To plan and design work to be contract to a Pakistan accomplished. Construction Company (Karkun); ACLU has four Construction Units - Reconstruction of six bridges (three for road work and one for along the Khost- Gardez road with construction of bridges). The the assistance of DACAAR; construction work includes: widening, cutting, fillingand Reconstruction of Ghazni surfacing roads and constructing bridgewith the assistance of culverts, retaining walls, DACAAR; washes and bridges. - Construction of retaining With thesupportof USAID and walls, along Khost- Gardez road, supervision of CCSC the with the assistance of DACAAR. organisation completed the following projects: ACLU is well equipped with all - A total of 836 km road types of construction machinery repair /reconstruction including and has the capacity to design work in the Provinces of Kunar, and implement different Badakhshan, Paktia, Khost, construction projects. It is Nangarhar and Kabul, also the ready to accept any construction Kabul -Jalalabad highway and Nawa orders and contracts from donor Pass -Barikot road. organisations, NGOs, companies and Governmental bodies. - Construction and /or repair of 26 bridges in Kunar, Nangarhar, Khost, Laghman and Wardak Provinces.

In June 1993 USAID project supportto ACLU endedandthe agency reorganised itself asan Afghan NGO. Since then ACLU has implemented a number of projects with the financial assistance of different organisation:-

- Kama Irrigation Scheme,Phase I, with the assistance of SCA; AFGHAN CENTER FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT (ACRD) ANCB

25 -B RAHMAN BABA ROAD PHONE: 43335 1. MR. GHULAMR WARDAK U.P.O. BOX 849, U/T F A X: 843261 2. MR. M'HAD QZARAE PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 48 TECHNICAL 37 PAK.BASED . 11

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 11 AFGHAN BASED: 37 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 48 TOTAL 48 TOTAL 48

FAO 2%AGRICULTURE 62 % U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION /TRAINING 7 % EMERGENCY OASAA 63%HEALTH 30 % T INCOME GENERATION 1 % HMDM 15%IRRIGATION EACRD 20%MINE R RELIEF OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 236,700 128,700 258,800 405,400 395,000

400 3 200 100 .. 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

4 leucvbl rAVV 11\l.b`7 1Lr eirvne1011.1.01liD17 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI AGRIC/HEALTH 20 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK AGRIC/HEALTH/EDUC 80 KANDAHAR ZAHUL & IRRIGATION KAPISA

22 AFGHAN CENTER FOR RURAL laboratory tests, dentistry, DEVELOPMENT (ACRD) immunization, health education and TB control. ACRD was established in 1990 and is registered withUNOCHA. It Projects ongoing in 1995 started as a Development - Medical project. Programme in Wardak, led by - Cereal Bank. members of the local Council and - Public Health. its first rehabilitation work - Seed multiplication Programme. was in Health and Education. In 1990 ACRDwas establishedand Proposed Projects continued existing programmes. - Farm power project in Khwaja, Aims of ACRD Omri and Zana Khan /Ghazni; To contribute to the - Rehabilitation of Surlukh in reconstruction and development Wardak; Irrigation Project; of rural Afghanistan. To - Promotion of Traditional progressively attempt to restore Handicrafts. administration in rural areas emphasizing on training of local staff.

SECTORS OF OPERATION Agriculture ACRD distributes fruit tree

saplings under theFAO ,orchard . rehabilitation programme. The agency also distributes seed, fertilizer and wheat. ACRD can provide threshers,tractors and harvesters.

Irrigation ACRD are involved in the rehabilitation of karezes and canals.

Engineering and Construction The engineering department of ACRD has a modern and well equipped auto workshop to meet the growing need for vehicle and machinery repair.

Income Generation Programme ACRD promote the traditional handicrafts of Afghanistan.

Wardak -Ghazni Health Programme ACRD provide health services to almost 131,000 inhabitants of Wardak and Ghazni. These services include: medical, surgical, obstetrics, X -ray, AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION (ADA) ACBAR-ANCB

HOUSE NO 432, OLD BARAPHONE: 45333 1.GH.JELANI POPAL ROAD, UNIVERSITY TOWN, F A X: 42230 2.MUHAMMAD SULEMAN UPO BOX 922,PESHAWAR TELEX: 3.A. SALAAM KAKAR AFGHAN 198 TECHNICAL 68 PAK.BASED 27 PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 65 AFGHAN BASED: 167 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 67 CROSS -BORDER: 6 TOTAL 200 TOTAL 200 TOTAL 200 FAO 1%AGRICULTURE /HORTICULTURE /VET. 13 % U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDCP 1% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 22 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION / VOC. TRAINING 27 % EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 44 %HEALTH TNCA / NRC 40 %INCOME GENERATION HSAFE 4 %IRRIGATION 27 % EIRISH GOVERNMENT 1 %MINE RADA 9 %RELIEF S OTHER WATER S. /HYDRO POWER 11%

3

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR HORTICULTURE 5 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN AGR/CONST/IRR/VOC/ED 35 GHAZNI HORTICULTURE 5 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK AGR/CONST/VOC/EDUC 10 KANDAHARAGRI/CONST/IRRIG/VOC. 35 ZABUL AGR/CONST/VOC/EDUC 10 KAPISA

24 AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION Four water supply and (ADA) irrigation projects funded by the EU, at Shahwalikot, Daman ADA is a non -profit, non- Khas, Uruzgan and Trinkot; governmental, non -political organisation createdto enable - Kandahar -Uruzgan and Uruzgan- Afghans to helpthemselves in Zabul road survey and repair meeting their future project funded by EU; requirements in the areas of health, agriculture, income - Khas Uruzgan veterinary generation, construction and project funded by UNDP; vocational training. - S.W.A vocational training In was founded in October 1990 project funded by EU; and commenced implementing projects in Afghanistan later - Khas Uruzgan and Shahwalikot that year. The aim of ADA is to primary schools funded by ADA; assist Afghan people, whether in refugee camps or in Afghanistan, - Health services project funded in the rehabilitation and by EU; development of the rural economy, by implementing multi- - SayedAbad field office project sectoral projects and by funded by ADA; establishing and promoting sustainable enterprises. The Income generation and following projects, show the vocational training funded by scale of activities implemented. ADA. by ADA:

- Shahwalikot Khas Uruzgan, Chorah, Khakrez agriculture project funded by NCA/NRC;

- Wardak agriculture projects funded by FAO;

- Spina Wialah irrigation projects funded by NCA /NRC;

- Daman and Trinkot irrigation development projectsand tube - wells funded by EC;

- Markaz canal rehabilitation and development projectfunded by EU;

- Khas Uruzgan irrigation development project funded by NCA /NRC and the EU;

- Agriculturalland protection onArghandab River funded by UNDP; AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (ADAg) ANCB

PLOT NO 5, MURAD PLAZAPHONE: 841743 . QAMARUDDIN UNIVERSITYROAD FAX: 2. SAADULLAH SAFI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: . ENG. RAHMATULLAH

AFGHAN : 16 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED : 6 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 4 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS-BORDER: 7 TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17

FAO 20 %AGRICULTURE 25 % UUNOPS 40 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDCP 10 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) 20 % WFP 15 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER)25 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 15 %HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 30 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 88,600 253,600 82,200 27,300 67,700

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 88,600 253,600 82,200 27,300 67,700

300 200 q 100 4 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

.g.4^^wzmir-swir-Lmk,calpAdo sarvinn.mismoo PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR AGRICULTURE/IRRIGN 25 BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRIC/IRRIGN/CONST 45 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SANANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL AGRICULTURE/CONST 20 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA AGRICULTURE 10

26 AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (ADAg)

ADAgwas established in early 1990and started workin mid - 1991. It aims to contribute to the rehabilitation and development of Afghanistan through the planning,designing and undertaking of economic and humanitarian assistance programmes.

Sectors of Operation

Sectors of operation are as follows:

- Agricultural assistance programme; - Irrigation; - Construction; - Road repair.

Future /present objectives To plan, designand implement rehabilitation and development projects in Afghanistan. To offer help and emergency relief assistance such as food supply, clothing,shelter, medicine etc to needy Afghans.To cooperate with any other organisation which has aims and objectives similar to the aims and objectives of ADAg.

Further Information AfghanDevelopment Agency will be involved in the rehabilitation programme for Afghanistan as long as needed.

After completion of the rehabilitation programme and refugees repatriation, the agency will design and undertake development projects for the benefit of Afghanistan. AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT AND RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION(ADARA)

GOLMEMDY CHOWK,CATENRA PHONE:833676 1.BANDUD ATIF RD, ALIED BANK M CHOUX F A X: 2.AMINULLAH COL. PO BOX 468 QUETTATELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 4 TECHNICAL 2 PAK.BASED . PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 1 AFGHAN BASED: 2 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 1 CROSS -BORDER: 1 TOTAL 4 TOTAL 4 TOTAL 4 UNDCP 70%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION - TEACHER TRAINING 100% EMERGENCY O HEALTH TCANADA FUND 30%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 25,000 10,000 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 25,000 10,000

25 20 15 10 5

1990 1991 1992 1993 .1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR TEACH TRN-DRUG CONT. 100 ZABUL KAPISA

28 AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT & RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION ( ADARA)

ADARA was established in October 1993 and in September 1994 opened a sub -office in Kandahar.

Activities To date ADARA has undertaken a series of projects in drug control awareness and professional training for teachers.

The agency has also worked on the development of material for drug control programmes.

Future objectives ADARA would,in the future like to expand its activities to Helmand and Uruzgan Provinces.

The plan is to concentrate mainly on, upgrading teacher skills; and at a later date, would like to expand to include projects on incomegeneration, education and. irrigation. AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION (ADF)

ABONOMAN PLAZA, TEHKAL PHONE: 45519 BALA UNIVERSITY ROAD F A X: 2. PESHAWAR PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 12 TECHNICAL 6 PAK.BASED 4 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 2 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: 4 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH TPRIVATE CONTRIBUTIONS 25%INCOME GENERATION HARCON 75%IRRIGATION DRINKING WAT. SUP. 100% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 28,150 8,650 6,950 REFUGEES : T O T A L : 28,150 8,650 6,950

30 10° 20 10 $> o 3 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANDRINKING WATER SUPPLY 35 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR IRRI /WATER SUPPLY 35 BANYAN NANGARHARIRRI /WATER SUPPLY 30 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

30 AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION (ADF)

Afghan Development Foundation (established in 1993) aims to help Afghans through the planning, designing and undertaking of economic and humanitarian aid programmes.

Sectors of operation

ADF works in several sectors in Afghanistan helping to rebuild roadsandbuildings. In the past, the agency has completed projects in irrigation and drinking water.

Future /Present objectives

At present,there are projects in Nangarhar, which include Seed multiplication, flood control, schoolreconstruction androad rehabilitation. Future plans include emergency relief - food, clothing, shelterand medicine.

The agency would be pleased to work with any other organisation with the same aims and objectives. AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (ADP) ANCB

FLAT 23, 2ND FLOOR, PHONE: 841286 1. ABDULLAH SADAT ALNOOR PLAZA, JAMROD RDF A X: 2. ABDUL KHALIQ PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 10 TECHNICAL 3 PAK.BASED . 3 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 2 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: 5 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) NO BUDGET FOR 1995 EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 31,700 10,000 45,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 31,700 10,000 45,000

40 30 20 g10 0111111PESIMOSIIM-'71:-.10:41111r 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZAHUL KAPISA

32 AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT. PROGRAMME local shuras in its target (ADP) areas.

ADP was established in 1992. ADP is an Afghan non -profit, non -partisan, non -Governmental Aims of ADP and non -political humanitarian To contribute actively inthe organisation. rehabilitation, reconstruction and future development of Afghanistan. Although it is a small Agencyit aims toplan, design and implement a number of social and economic projects in the rural areas of Afghanistan.

Sectors of Operation Reconstruction - reconstruction of infra- structure, damaged irrigation systems andcommunicationnet- works;

Agriculture - rehabilitation and revival of agriculture and provision of services which contribute to the well being and prosperity of the farming community and other lower classes in the rural communities.

Women's Development - provide opportunities and encourage women to take an active part in community development and home economics.

Future Objectives Depending on funding from donors.

Further Information ADP's main office is located in Peshawar for the time being. It has a sub -office in Jalalabad.

The organisation, whilst small, employs a number of well - qualified engineers and an agriculturalist. These staff have considerable experience.

ADPhas the support of other NGOs, Provincial authorities and AFGHANISTAN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (ADPg)

MINI MARKET PHONE: 443838 1. GHULAM MOHAMMAD HOUSE 143 F A X: 2. GHULAM YAHYA QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. AHMAD SHAH

. AFGHAN 6 TECHNICAL 2 PAK.BASED : 2

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 2 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL TOTAL 6 TOTAL 6 AGRICULTURE UUNHCR (AFGHANISTAN) 30 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 70 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION - TEACHER TRAINING EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 100% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 15,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 15,000

18 12 B /:::::_ri E`-' :._--.-;v< : < rr 1990-1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 c 1t1RVJS 1 rAVv 11Y\.11A1r! tir Viit11V1.71tlN> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRIGATION 100 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

34 AFGHANISTAN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (ADPg)

ADPg is a non -political Afghan organisation founded in 1995.

The aims of theorganisation are to help rebuild the infrastructure in Afghanistan concentrating mainly on irrigation.

In the first yearof. operation ADPg were financed by UN agencies to undertake the cleaning of a canalforDinai village, Dand district, Kandahar.

The agency are willing to cooperate with other NGOs in the same field and hope to continue their work in the coming years. AFGHAN DISABLED SOCIETY (ADS) formerly (FWSAD) ANCB

U P O BOX 1463 PHONE: 43209 1. A. RAHMAN SAHAK UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 40706 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 45 TECHNICAL 6 PAK. BASED . 10

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 33 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 34 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 45 TOTAL 45 TOTAL 45 UNHCR 20%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 20 % EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION HEALTH 20 % TUK - ODA 20%INCOME GENERATION 20 % HRBS 20%IRRIGATION EJAFE 20%MINE RNRC /NCA 20%RELIEF 20 % S OTHER (ADVOCACY FOR DISABLED) 20 % 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 20,000 4,000 105,350

REFUGEES : 10,900 81,900 54,800 T O T A L: 10,900 101,900 58,800 105,350 1 12 BO 40

0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c.1tiRVb1 rityvialm.m.Dlav AZLIMAMiba-AN> PROVINCES SECTOR % (PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANDISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 KUNAR DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 BADGHIS DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 KUNDUZ DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 BAGHLAN DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 LAGHMAN DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 BALKH DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 LOGAR DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 BAMYAN DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 NANGARHARDISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 FARAH DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 NIMROZ DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 FARYAB DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 ORUZGAN DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 GHAZNI DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 PAKTEKA DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 GHOR DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 PAKTIA DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 HELMAND DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 PARWAN DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 HERAT DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 SAMANGANDISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 JAWZJAN DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 TAKHAR DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 KABUL DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 WARDAK DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 KANDAHAR DISABLED PROGRAMMES 4 ZABUL DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3 KAPISA DISABLED PROGRAMMES 3

36 AFGHAN DISABLED SOCIETY (ADS) based approaches,and promoting the social model of disability. The overall objectives of ADS areto assist disabled Afghans Approximately 35,000 disabled in all aspects of their lives. people from Paktia, Logar and ADS is committed to independent Kandahar Provinces have been living, economic independence, registered with the agency. full participation, equalization of opportunities and empowerment of disabled persons.

Sectors of Operation Relief - Distribution of wheelchairs, crutches blankets and other clothing items to the disabled;

Counselling - Counselling has been provided to 500 disabled and 300 people have completed ADS skill courses;

Education - Scholarships have been given to 300 disabled for vocational courses; people have been trained for advocacy and promotion of the rights of the disabled.

ADS has established two regional offices; one in Kandahar for the southwest and one in Paktia for the southeast to survey, provide advocacy, awareness, counseling and other facilities to the disabled. All of the mentioned activities are currently continuing. ADS will make efforts to improve them and expand them throughout the country. The agency was created through the initiative of A R Sahak (a triple amputee) in 1989, largely with the financial support of Mr Sahak's well -wishers (UNOCHA and RaddaBarnen). It implements programmes for the Afghan disabled, through community ASSOCIATION OF EMERGENCY RELIEF & RECONSTRUCTION INAFGHANISTAN (AERRA)

KADA- I- TORKHUM PHONE: 2677 1. ENG.MOHAHMAD TAHIR TORKHUM ROAD F A X: 2. DR. UTAIDULLAH JALALABAD AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. JAN AGHA

_

AFGHAN . 26 TECHNICAL 12 PAK.BASED . PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 26 EXPAT . FIELD /SUPPORTS. 10 CROSS- BORDER:

TOTAL 26 TOTAL 26 TOTAL . 26 , UNHCR 60%AGRICULTURE UWFP 40%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 30% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 70% EDUCATION - TEACHER TRAINING EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION. H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 41,600 REFUGEES T O T A L: 41,600

30 20 o 10g=111110>>attiDAIMMFAMM.-``ar 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARCONSTRUCTION 100 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

38 ASSOCIATION OF EMERGENCY RELIEF AND RECONSTRUCTION IN AFGHANISTAN (AERRA)

AERRA in non -profit making, non- political and non- Governmental organisation and registered with Nangarhar Jihadi shura. The organisation is active in the rehabilitation and development of Afghan infrastructure

Objective To assist people of Afghanistan in the rehabilitation of the rural economyby implementing and establishing various multi - sectoral projects. To encourage refugee repatriation and assist in their re- settlement.

AERRA plans to develop its activities into as many fields as possible to facilitate the repatriation of refugees. They are prepared to work with other NGOs and involve the communities to increase social awareness and decrease feuds and fighting.

Activities to be carried out on an emergency basis are in: reconstruction; - education; - public health; agriculture; - narcotics; - social reconstruction. AMI TE FRANCO -AFGHANE AIDE HUMANITAIRE ET INFORMATION (APRA/4E) ACBAR

84E RAHMAN BABA ROAD PHONE: 41492 1.S. ZAHINE UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 44122 2. ENG. JAMAL NASIR PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. FAZEL QADER

AFGHAN : 125 TECHNICAL 18 PAK.BASED : 7

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 122 EXPAT 3 FIELD/SUPPORT S. 101 CROSS-BORDER:

TOTAL : 129 TOTAL 129 TOTAL 129 FAO 2%AGRICULTURE 15 % UWFP 10 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 73 % OEUROPEAN UNION (ECHO) 73 %HEALTH TEUROPEAN UNION 15 %INCOME. GENERATION 7% H IRRIGATION 5% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

800 ...... 400 11 200 ......

g , O 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

ciranAmmi. r.mylr.s.m%.ma.1.m lixv.nrim.LaAlsril PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR AGRIC/INCOME GEN 10 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI AGRIC/IRRIG./INC.GEN 10 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMER/CONST/AGRIC/EDUC 80 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

40 AMITIE FRANCO- AFGHANE AIDE - water management, preservation HUMANITAIRE ET INFORMATION of soils and reforestation, (AFRANE) communications, cereals, meat and dairy, vegetables, fruit, AFRANEwas founded, by people mechanisation, energy saving familiar with Afghanistan, most programmes and education. Some of whom had worked there of these programmes are previously - in 1979. producingincomeand providing employment; From its foundation to 1986, AFRANEfocusedon humanitarian Field research is carried out by help and information about the AAEC (Afghan Agriculture situation in Afghanistan, Experimental Centre), created by through a periodical review "Les CoAR and AFRANE in 1991. It is Nouvelles d'Afghanistan ", and presently running some 50 field experiments on cereals, through the / collection of documentation in collaboration vegetables and fruit trees; thus with the Center de Recherches et enabling the financing of pilot d'Etudes Documentaires sur projects (e.g. soil l'Afghanistan (CEREDAF). rehabilitation inlalmi areas) which are not traditionally The first humanitarian aid funded by the institutional missions were launched in1980 donors. inside Afghanistan, by providing cash for food and clothes, under The agency is also involved in dangerous circumstances. emergency work in Kabul, Expatriate volunteers supervised particularly in the areas of the programme. water and sanitation, feeding programmes for themost needy From 1986,the programmes moved and shelter. from pure humanitarian help towards agricultural assistance, with the emphasis on irrigation rehabilitation & implementation of a mechanisation programme, with tractors, equipment and workshops.

From this period, the activities of AFRANE became more and more specialised, with permanent staffinside Afghanistan based in its Rural Development centres. It increased its cooperation with Afghan and European Agencies working in neighbouring areas.

Its Rural Development Centres established, in Logar and Ghazni Provinces are now running continuous programmes in the following areas: AFGHAN FARMERS RELIEF ORGANIZATION (AFRO)

MEHTARLAM PHONE: 842189 c/o ARDA 1.SHAH MEHMOODSAFI LAGHMAN PROVINCE F A X: P 0 BOX 540 CAPO 2.ABDULLAH KHAN AFGHANISTAN TELEX: PESHAWAR 3.ABDUL WAHID

. AFGHAN 8 TECHNICAL 3 PAK.BASED . 4 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE 3 AFGHAN BASED: 3 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS -BORDER: 1

TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 TOTAL . 8 AGRICULTURE 100% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NFAO 100%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: - -- 29,700 40,900 13,000 1,200

REFUGEES : r' TOTAL: 29,700 40,900 13,000 1,200

140 3Ó 20 101_`:`x

c lEltc(ItSl ritUV1141:155114 Alr(iHAN1STAN> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRICULTURE 100 BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT \ SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

42 AFGHAN FARMERS RELIEF ORGANISATION (AFRO)

AFRO is an Afghan NGO, established in 1992.

Aims Rehabilitation /reconstruction of Afghanistan.

Sectors of Operation Agriculture, animal husbandry and construction.

Future Objectives AFRO has conducted a survey for the reconstruction of Tundy Canal and the repairing of Roads in Mehtarlam district, Laghman.

Howeverthe agency is seeking funding from donor agenciesto support the projects and has submitted some project proposals to donor agencies.

Further Information The agency has implemented many projects which support the community, including wheat, rice, maize and sugar cane seeds multiplication and extension, distribution of fertilizer, fruit tree saplings distribution and training,reconstruction of two water crossings, plant protection services, chicken distribution, oil incubators and training of the farmers in poultry care and health. These projects were supported by FAO and UNDP /OPS.

The farmers have been selected based on their need for assistance. They were advised on the technology of seed multiplication /grain production, Selection was made based on the capabilities and performance of the farmers. AGENCY FOR FARMING SUPPORT (AFS) ANCB

133 GUL HAJI PLAZA PHONE: 42611 1.A . AZIZ ORIAKHIL GPO 615 FAX: 2.G.A. HOSHMAND PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG. AMIR MOHAMMAD

. AFGHAN 20 TECHNICAL 13 PAR.BASED . 7 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 12 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 1 TOTAL : 20 TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20 FAO 83 %AGRICULTURE 100% UWFP 17 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) .CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0 HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1995 37,500

37,500

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR AGRICULTURE 25 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA AGRIC/ANIMAL HUSBAND 75 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT \ SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

44 AGENCY FOR FARMING SUPPORT (AFS) embroidery etc. with the aim of promoting self sufficiency; AFS was established in Peshawar in 1991. Being optimistic about - Training to Afghans to upgrade ensuring overall peace and their knowledge and skills for security in Afghanistan AFS employment and better jobs; started its activities in January 1991 and successfully - To takea direct and active implemented a number of projects part in the rehabilitationof in Kabul, Ghazni, Laghman, war ravaged Afghanistan through Nangarhar, Khost and other repair and restoration of Provinces. The main sector of infrastructure in the interest is agricultural countryside eg. bridges, dams, rehabilitation in Afghanistan. roads and public buildings such as schools,hospitals, clinics, The agency's major aims and mosques etc.; objectives are as follows: - Cleaning and rehabilitation of -Active and direct participation irrigation systems, including in rehabilitation and canals and karezes, diversion restoration of the agricultural dams and retaining walls etc.. sector through production, distribution and multiplication of improved seeds and fertilisers. Establishmentof fruit and forest tree nurseries, offering veterinary and extension services andsetting up dairy and cattle farms.

Meanwhile, the agricultural activities will help replace opium and hashish cultivation with useful crops sothat the economic condition of the farming families is improved and livelihood is promoted in rural areas.

The following services are also offered - Urgent assistanceis offered to affected people through implementation of multi - sectorial projects in rural areas;

- Provision of opportunities for poor women in community development and household economy, through income generating projects such as poultry production and distribution, honey bee keeping, AFGHAN- GERMAN TECHNICALTRAINING PROGRAM (AG -TTP) ACBAR

JAMRUD RD, KACHA GARHI PHONE: 213865/60638 1. A.WAHID MASHWANI INDUSTRIAL AREA F A X: 40515 2. ATTA M. TANIWAL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MOHAMMAD NAIM ORYA AFGHAN . 89 TECHNICAL 65 PAK.BASED 53

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 24 AFGHAN BASED: 37 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORTS. 1 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 90 TOTAL 90 TOTAL 90 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 10% EDUCATION EMERGENCY OGTZ 40 %HEALTH TEUROPEAN UNION 40 %INCOME GENERATION 90% HNSP /GTZ 20 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1995. AFGHANISTAN: ---- 40,000 141,500 REFUGEES : 105,000 TOTAL: 246,500

250 200 150 100 50 ., 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

PROVINCES SECTOR . % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR VOC. TRAINING/CONSTR. 21 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN VOCATIONAL TRAINING 14 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PARTERA GHOR PAXTIA VOCATIONAL TRAINING 22 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES VOCATIONAL TRAINING 43

46 AFGHAN - GERMAN TECHNICAL TRAINING for customers are undertaken and PROGRAM (AG -TTP) all work is produced under supervision of an instructor. In 1991, Afghan employees of Pak -German TTP founded the Supervised workshop Afghan German TTP (AG -TTP) as an A further 5 months spentin a NGO. supervised workshop. The trainee undertakes work in the local AG -TTP has been both involved in market, under supervision. trainingin Afghanistan and of refugees in NWFP. At présent Apprenticeship programme AG -TTP runs 5 centres in Kunar, Where not possible to set up Laghman, Paktiya and Khost training units, apprenticeship Provinces; and 4 in the refugee training is offered. A master camps of Kacha Gari,Khurassan, trainer(Ustad)is selected and Spin Kani and the Women's Centre paid to train the apprentice. in Peshawar in NWFP. A total of On graduation the USTAD is paid 1,975 Afghanyouths havebeen an additional amount. trained in carpentry, masonry and tailoring. Qualification Loan Scheme for the training courses is: Loans of Rs2,500 - Rs3,500 are available for the graduates to - illiterate or low education commence own business - to be - between 15 - 30 years old repaid in 12 installments - unemployed or under- employed. (monthly), after a two month start up time. Graduates can progress to Skills for Employment /Self Employment Production Workshops and Construction (SESC) which Workshops are set up and trained includes: advanced training, personnel hired. They are run on workshops, practical training a profit basis and are ideal for and a loan scheme. the trainees practical work and apprenticeships. With the help of the different components of SESC, AG -TTP hopes Activities of AG -TTP to present to play a role in the rehabilitation of Afghanistan: AG -TTP hasits main office in Peshawar. 1975 trainees have promote income generation; graduated in the basic masonry, carpentry and tailoring courses. help in infrastructure reconstruction /rehabilitation; Numeracy classes offered to 366 - strengthen and encourage small trainees on the basic courses. businesses. In practical training AG -TTP received funds for the repair Basic training and improvement of the Training 5 month course teaching a trade Centre and a public building in and numeracy classes. Goods are Asad Abad. produced in this period and sold on the open market. A carpentry workshop was set up in Khost produced 6 graduates; Practical training andapprenticeship training in To increase their practical Khost with 12 graduates. experience graduates can attend a5 Mt. course. Contracts /work AFGHAN HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES (ARDS) ANCB

178 D1, PH I, HAYATABADPHONE: 810151/810559 . AZIZ R. QARGHA G P 0 BOX 631, FAX: 2.M'HAD A RASHIQ PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.K FURMOLI

AFGHAN 106 TECHNICAL 72 PAK. BASED : 10

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 20 AFGHAN BASED: 94 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 14 CROSS-BORDER: 2 TOTAL 106 TOTAL 106 TOTAL 106

UNICEF/WFP 1%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER)24 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY OAVICEN/IBNSINA 6%HEALTH 76 % TEUROPEAN UNION 93 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 256,150 62,800 347,000 350,900 REFUGEES TOTAL: 256,150 62,800 347,000 350,900

400 1300 al.vg 200 ...... 2 100 ...... ALISOnklf g 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR CONSTRUCTION / HEALTH100 ZABUL KAPISA

48 AFGHAN HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENT AHDS is strivingto develop a SERVICES (AHDS) viable and sustainable system to reach the most remote AHDS is a non -profit, non- communities in different parts governmental and non -political of Afghanistan. AHDS believes organisation founded by Afghans that one of the effective ways with expertise and training in of addressing this essential health, development and goal would be the implementation education. It was established ofvarious integrated projects in April 1990 and began to work by a number of organisations inside Afghanistan in July 1990. working together with the active AHDS's prime objectives are the participation of the local rehabilitation of Afghanistan's communities. health care system and the provision of development In 1995 -96 AHDS is planning to services to meet the current and carry out feasibility studies in future needs of Afghan people. five districts of Kandahar and four districts of Uruzgan Anumber of developmentaland Province; and to prepare health related proposals were relevant proposals to be submitted to different agencies submitted to donor agencies. in 1993. One proposal concerning Further more,AHDS along with an Integrated Rural Development an otherfive Afghan NGOs who Project which had been submitted are members ofthe Afghanistan to the European Union (EU) in Rehabilitation Organisation collaboration with Afghan (ARO) umbrella, have already Development Association (ADA) submitted a number of integrated was approved for November 1994 proposals for Paktia, Paktika, to October 31 1996. Khost andGhazni Provinces to WFP. The proposal encompasses, the rehabilitation and running of a Training Centre; Mother and Child Health Care Clinic; rehabilitation, construction and running of a Comprehensive Health Centre; construction and operation of three Basic Health Centres; and establishing and running nineteen Basic Health Posts in .

Afghan Health and Development Services (AHDS) has a proven track record of building and administering health facilities

in Afghanistan, including . training hiring and maintaining of health workers. The agency has worked cooperatively with other national and international NGOs to jointly manage some of the health facilities. AFGHAN'SHEALTH & SOCIAL ASSISTANCE ORGANIZATION (AHSAO) ACBAR

1427-T OLD BARA ROAD PHONE: 42152/45577 1. MOHD WASIM LUDIN UPO 753, UNIV TOWN F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN : 50 TECHNICAL 20 PAK.BASED : 15

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 35 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 25 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 50 TOTAL 50 TOTAL 50 FAO 17 %AGRICULTURE 62 % U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION 10 % EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 28 %HEALTH TAFGHANISTAN HILFE 55 %INCOME GENERATION 28 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 22,700 29,900 45,000 119,700 12,150 39,850 REFUGEES 407,700 388,500 333,900 244,400 9,900 8,600 T O T A L: 430,400 418,400 378,900 364,100 22,050 48,450

400 300 1200 2 100 g 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

s. j. L-INAJVA.Mt.....MID iVilISX4.21WWILLIDAS1117 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRIC/INC.GEN 35 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA AGRICULTURE 47 HELMAND PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEESAGRIC/EDUC 18

50 AFGHANS' HEALTH AND SOCIAL Education ASSISTANCEORGANIZATION (AHSAO) A primary school in Badaber AHSAO was established in June, camp, Peshawar for Afghan 1985 in Peshawar, Pakistan. Refugee children.

The organisation started its Income Generation health services in June 1985 in Peshawar; and agriculture and Seri -culture (Silk worm growing) reconstruction projects in Kunar training project in Surkhrud and some liberated areas of district and Jalalabad City, Nangarhar Province in 1988. Nangarhar province.

Aims of AHSAO Future Objectives - To provide facilities in health, agriculture, education AHSAO intends to further expand and reconstruction sectors to its services in agriculture and the people inside Afghanistan; reconstruction sectors in order to provide work opportunities - To take part in the forthe needy peopleandtake rehabilitation /reconstruction part in the rehabilitation process of Afghanistan. process of Afghanistan.

Sectors of Operation Further Information

Agriculture AHSAO has plans to distribute - Fruit and forest tree nursery various kinds of fruit and in Serajul Amarat Garden, forest tree saplings to the Jalalabad City, Nangarhar farmers in winter /spring 1995/96 Province; at subsidized prices. - Fruit and forest tree nursery in Khogiani District, Nangarhar Province;

- Fruit and forest tree nursery in of Khost;

- Fruit and forest tree nursery in Nadir Shah Kot districtof Khost;

- Fruit and forest tree nursery in Markander,Peshawar, Pakistan;

- Reforestation project in Jaji district, ;

- Improved wheat seed and summer crop production in Tani district of Khost. ALFAHWA ISLAMIC CULTURAL CENTER (AICC)

7 -B, 3RD FLOOR ZARAK PHONE: 45583 1. ZABIULLAH PLAZA, JAMRUD ROAD F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: U.P.O.821 3.

AFGHAN 28 TECHNICAL 15 PAK. BASED 2 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 26 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 28 TOTAL 28 TOTAL 28 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 70 % EMERGENCY OAICC 100%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 30 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 12,000 16,000 REFUGEES : 12,000 20,000 23,000 T O T A L : 12,000 20,000 35,000 16,000

30 20 10 ------= ï'

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

41410.Vbl titV V i.it\.ba711\ lf.LVI1Ls11g1.71z1m PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREDUCATION/INC.GEN. 100 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

52 AL -DAWA ISLAMIC CULTURAL CENTER Courses: Language courses (AICC) including Arabic and English are offered. Courses in Tabligh and AICC is an Afghan Academic Dawat (Preaching and Invitation) Institution founded in Peshawar and other religious courses are in 1989 with the following organised e.g. Tajwid, Tafsir, objectives: Sunnah and Islamic history.

- To strengthen the Islamic Conference /Seminars /Trips: This ideology of Afghan society, and department is responsible for work for the growth of positive organising public debates, theory among the people; seminars, Islamic conferences, - To eliminate all racial, meetings and travel. linguistic and territorial prejudices; Vocational Courses: Provides - To educate the youth and opportunities for Afghan youths increase their knowledge to learn new technology such as regarding the Afghan crisisin computer skills. particular and the international problems of the Islamic World in Scholarships: Afghan general. professionals are sent abroad for scientific and academic AICC has the following sections: training and research.

General Library: There are Culture /Family Enlightenment: thousands of books mainly on Works towards providing basic Islamic subjects and literature, Islamic education in the medical and culture. The books families using faithful and are in Arabic, Urdu, English, well- educated Afghan women. Pushto and Dari languages. In 1992 AICC opened a branch in Audio -Visual: Televisions, Jalalabad City. This centre has video -cassette recorders, tape - a reconstruction section; and a recorders to provide access to training programme including films, etc. on . imminent English and Arabic courses, happenings and events (lectures, mathematics, calligraphy and meetings and seminars throughout computer skills. The"Culture the Islamic World). and Family Enlightenment" section has also established Translation /Publication: The tailoring and Islamic education mandateof thissection is to courses in the Jalalabad centre encourage those writers who have which trained40 women on a 4 a wideknowledge butwhohave month course. retired due to financial weaknesses; and translates AICC has prepared a number of interesting subjects into Afghan project proposals. languages. It selects and printspapers fordistribution The centre is run by a director, in seminars, lectures and three organisational members and congregations held by AICC. A 12 consulting members. magazine called "Iman" which means"Belief"is published by this section. ACTION INTERNATIONALE CONTRE LA FAIM (AICF)

WAZIR AKBAR KHAN PHONE: 20857 1. THOMAS GONNET F A X: 2. PHILIPPE HUMEAU KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. MS D BRUNET

AFGHAN . 12 TECHNICAL 7 PAK. BASED . PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 15 EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 15 TOTAL . 15 TOTAL 15 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OAICF 25%HEALTH TNCA/NRC 75%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER - HEALTH SURVEYS 100% 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 95,000 REFUGEES T O T A L: 95,000

BO BO 40 20 ., /! _5; _:>!./>>ll=w==>:'Ar, 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH SURVEYS 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

54* ACTION INTERNATIONALE CONTRE LA FAIM (AICF)

AICF is an International non - Governmental Organisation (INGO), with headquarters in Paris, London, Washington and Madrid. Founded in 1979 to fight famine and hunger all around the world, AICF is presently working in 25 countries in Asia, Africa, Central America and Europe with a total budget of US$ 50 million.

Its 250 professional volunteers are working in the field of Nutrition, FoodSecurity, MCH, Water and Sanitation. AICF is specialised in emergency situations and is committed to work in rehabilitation and reconstruction, once emergencies are finished, to secure a continuum between relief and development.

SinceSeptember 1995 AICFhas been implementing a global nutrition assessment in Kabul, in order to establish factson malnutrition before winter time, to provide tools, methodology and protocols for nutrition activities, and to establish a nutrition surveillance and protocol system for all MCHs.

This assessment is implemented throughan anthropometric/EPI coverage/ household survey anda market prices and supplies surveillance. In addition, a water potability testanalysis (bacteriological and chemical) is conducted in MCHs and clinics. AFGHANISTAN ISLAMIC NATIONAL AGENCY (AINA)

LAKHKARABAD QUD ROAD PHONE: 42345 1. AJAB KHAN HOUSE 109 UNIV.TOWN F A X: 2. ENG. GUL AGHA PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ZARGHOON

AFGHAN 10 TECHNICAL 3 PAK.BASED . 5 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 5

EXPAT . FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 10 TOTAL . 10 TOTAL 10

UNHCR 30%AGRICULTURE 80% UFAO 70%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 20% EDUCATION - TEACHER TRAINING EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 12, -000 12,000 15,600

Air 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR CONST/AGRICULTURE 65 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA AGRICULTURE 35 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

56 AFGHANISTAN ISLAMIC NATIONAL AGENCY (AINA)

AINA has most of its projects in Kunar Province, covering construction and agriculture.

Present Projects

AINA are at present constructing a Primary school in Shigal district and a girls Primary school in the centre of Assadabad, Kunar; Several projects are funded by FAO, such as a nursery in Shigal and summer crop projects in Asmar, Shigal and Nadershahkot. AFGHAN INKISHAFEE TARBIAWEE MARKAZ (AITM) ACBAR

15F /B, K.K.K. RD, U/T PHONE: 44312 1. MOHD SHAFI GPO BOX 1117 F A X: 2. SARDAR MOHAMMAD

PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. NAIK MOHAMMAD '

AFGHAN . 9 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED . 5

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS- BORDER: 6 TOTAL 11 TOTAL . 11 TOTAL 11 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION & TRAINING 100% EMERGENCY OSCF -UK 40%HEALTH TCANADAFUND 10%INCOME GENERATION HIRC 20%IRRIGATION EFEES 30%MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 5,000 15,000 30,150

REFUGEES : 45,000 35,000 25,000 T O T A L : 50,000 50,000 55,150

60 :tes: 40 20r KOFF s 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR TRAINING 7 BAMYAN NANGARHAREDUCATION / TRAINING 7 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA TRAINING 7 GHOR PAKTIA TRAINING 7 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT EDUCATION 20 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAREDUCATION 7 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES TRAINING 45

58 AFGHAN INKISAHAAFEE TARBIWEE implementation ofNGO, UN and MARKAZ (AITM) Government projects concerned with all rehabilitation aspects. Since 1989, AITM has run courses in development skills. Courses comprise input and practical work and draw on the Aims of AITM experience of the participants. The aim is to develop skills in Training techniques include: teaching, motivation, extension, discussion sessions, case - management, communication and studies, lectures, role play, community participation. The films, demonstrations, story philosophy is to provide telling, individual and group participants with practical projects, practical /simulation skills, ideas and knowledge to exercises and presentations. improve work performance. Participants aresupplied with Activities printedoutlinesand reference AITM runs the following courses: materials for self- study. The courses are tailor made to the - Training of trainers /teachers; needs of participants and are - Curricula designing; carried out in Pushtu or Dari. - Project Management; - Business Management; Tutors are highly experienced - Monitoring /data collection; Afghans in many fields and have - Agriculture Measurement and attended various courses calculation; themselves; and also guest - Extension worker skills; tutors from good organisations. - Survey and sampling; - Motivation and Community Future Objectives Participation. AITM is trying to accelerate the rehabilitation / reconstruction Coursesare tailor -made to the process in Afghanistan by needs of the client. Through the improving performance skills of. follow -up system the success can those working for the prosperity be ascertained and AITM can of Afghan society. consult with other organisations to assist them in planning. The objectives are: - To train mid level The agency is developing a managers, supervisors, monitors, resource centre in local team leaders, field workers, languages for use by trainers or master trainers and teachers other organisations. involved in welfare and development programmes to make Further Information them more effective; From March 1989 to August 1995, 1,988staffof some 130local - To improve competence and international NGOs,and UN and organising skills of the and Government Agencies were community -based indigenous trained. organisations /groups to enable and encourage them to establish The training programme is in joint development projects; different partsof Afghanistan and Pakistan. Participants are - To collaborate with other generally involved in the relevant organisations to achieve AITM /agency aims. AFGHAN MEDICAL AID (AMA) ACBAR-ANCB

21 OLD JAMROD ROAD PHONE:43283 l.DR. A.S. ZAMANI UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 2.AHMADS SAFI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. AFGHAN: 49 TECHNICAL: 6 PAK.BASED: 45 PAKISTANI: 6 ADMINISTRATIVE: 6 AFGHAN BASED: 3 EXPAT: 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 45 CROSS -BORDER: 9 TOTAL: 57 TOTAL: 57 TOTAL: 57 AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 50 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 8 % EDUCATION 7 % EMERGENCY OAMA 50 %HEALTH 85 % T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 65,500 8,700 72,800 37,800 9,000 REFUGEES : 271,200 220,000 71,500 T O T A L: 51,000 336,700 220,000 80,200 72,800 37,800 60,000

300 200 100 V 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

4 1L1WVral rAV Y1191..üa711\ m.0 VI1mvIa..71L'flr7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR EDUC/HEALTH/IRRIGN. 15 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 85

60 AFGHAN MEDICAL AID (AMA)

AMA was established in November 1983 in Peshawar and was registered withthe Government of Pakistan in 1985. It works both, inthe refugeecamps in Pakistan and inside Afghanistan.

Sectors of Operation

Health: AMA currently run 6 Basic Health Units (BHUs). Three in Peshawar and three in Kohat.

Education: AMA has an involvement in a primary school in Sirkanay District, Kunar Province.

Road /Bridge Construction: AMA is seeking funding for various activities in the Peche Valley, Kunar.

Further Information AMA has provided a milk distribution service for children. It also ran TB and MCH (ob /gyn) programs and offered a Dai (Traditional Birth Attendant) training program. It repaired Asadabad hospital and the Sirkanay -Khas, Kunar Road. The Agency extended a mobile paramedic service and malaria control program in Peche Valley, Nooristanand Narang. Relief serviceswereprovided to the Kabul displaced in Jalalabad. AIDE MEDICALE INTERNATIONALE /AFGHANISTAN (AMIA) ACBAR

10 PARK AVENUE, PHONE: 43631 1. REMY REYMANN UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840419 2. YOUSEF JAMSHIDI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MS. ANNE BILLAZ

AFGHAN . 67 TECHNICAL 60 PAK.BASED . 10 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 56 EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS - BORDER: 4 TOTAL 70 TOTAL 70 TOTAL 70 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EUROPEAN UNION (DG1) 70 %EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION (ECHO) 14 %HEALTH 100% TFRENCH GOVERNMENT 11 %INCOME GENERATION HAMIA FUNDS 5 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 550,000 560,000 177,000 727,000 560,000

600 600 400 g 200 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

L iL11tV1'a1 rAVY 11\l.ßa7 111 Lil VlllALY1.71t11`1J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR HEALTH 15 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR HEALTH 60 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH (MCH) 14 WARDAK HEALTH 11 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

62 AIDE MEDICALE INTERNATIONALE - AFGHANISTAN (AMI -A) Inside Afghanistan, AMIA's major project was the installation of AMI is a French humanitarian a 40 bed district hospital, agency, based in Paris. It Baraki, Logar; with surgical and provides emergency relief and medical activities; and it medical training to rural serves as a training centre for populations in developing local health personnel. countries. In 1980 AMI sent its Construction started in 1990 in first medical team inside collaboration with CoAR and WHO Afghanistan to assist in an funding; it opened in 1993. emergency mission for the rural population. Later, a separate The hospitalis funded by the programme was set up - as Aide European Union, the French Medicale Internationale Government and the Ministry of Afghanistan, (AMI -A). Public Health, Afghanistan.

AMIA focuses on medical Community Public Health Courses training. From 1982 onwards for mid -level health workers are AMIA's expatriate medical prepared and carried out in volunteers setup short training Baraki and Charkh districts of

programmes to train health . Logar by AMIA. The practical workers and TBAs. As the war part is to upgrade the skills of continued, it became impractical the health workers based in the to carry out intensive training hospital. AMIA has also courses insideAfghanistan and conducted dai training and in 1985 AMIA startedMedical monitoring programme in Baraki. Training forAfghans (MTA) in conjunction with Solidarite Arising from an evaluation Afghanistan .Belgium, to train mission with MADERA agency, a health workers in Peshawar. It basic health clinic was also started separate courses established in October 1993 in forlaboratory technicians, X- Kamdesh, Nooristan. The clinic ray and dental technicians. serves the basic medical needs Since 1989 thesecourseswere of the local rural population, based at the ITC, Hayatabad, with little access tomedical funded by the EU. facilities in the area.

Since 1985, AMIA trainedmore AMIA continues to offer medical than 104 assistantdoctors at refresher courses in Peshawar MTA on 16 month courses; 26 for mid -level health workers. laboratory technicians on 4 Thesecoursesaredesigned to month courses; and 9 others upgrade skills of health workers received one month refresher and to focus their attention on courses. Also over 25 X -ray long term preventative health technicians on 4 month courses care for the local population. in conjunction with MRCA; and some 66 dentalstudents on 3 The agency monitors itsformer month courses. students in orderto evaluate their work and to review its own In June 1993 the agency shifted training programmes. its focus to upgrading skills of existing health staff in the AMI -A currently has a major rural areas of Afghanistan. programme in the medical sector in Kabul. AFGHAN MOBILE RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION ( AMRAN) ANCB

306, 3RD FLOOR, GULHAJIPHONE: 44279 1. QAYUM SAYEDI PLAZA, JAMROD RD F A X: 2. ENG.KARIMULLAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. SAYED ABDUL HAQ

AFGHAN . 20 TECHNICAL 10 PAK.BASED :

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 9 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS -BORDER: 5

TOTAL 22 TOTAL 22 TOTAL . 22

FAO 20 %AGRICULTURE 16 %

UUNCHS (HABITAT) ' 14 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 40 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 43 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 2 % EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 20 %HEALTH TPRIVATE 2 %INCOME GENERATION 20 % HAMRAN 4 %IRRIGATION 19 % E MINE. R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 82,500 112,200 116,200

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 112,200 116,200

250 200 150 100 '9 50 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRIC/IRRI/INCOM.GEN. 30 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRIC/IRRI/INCOM.GEN. 22 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA EDUCATION 2 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONST/INCOME GEN. 46 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA AFGHAN MOBILE RECONSTRUCTION Kunarandassessment /survey of ASSOCIATION (AMRAN) opium addiction in Nangarhar and Kunar Provinces. AMRAN is a non -political, non- profit, humanitarian Afghan NGO. Education Itwasfounded in 1992. The Establishment of a primary main office ofthe association school in Jaji district of is presently located in Paktia. Peshawar. It has branch /field offices inKhogyani, Surkhrod -, Skill Training Alishang, Qarghaie and Jaji Hand bags (purse) and sandal districts. making training programme for women in Kabul city. With the aim of participating in rehabilitation/ reconstruction of Afghanistan, AMRAN is active AMRAN has also distributed in the sectors of housing, emergency reliefassistance to agriculture, road construction, poor and needy families in irrigation, education and Nangarhar Province. health. It is committed to close coordination with other A number of project proposals organisations. including canal rehabilitation, gabion production and carpentry The agency has an Executive training courses have been Board which plans and supervises submitted to different donor all activities. Projectsare organisations. surveyed, designed and implemented in consultation with the local shuras.

A total of 36 projects have been implemented so far, mainly in the eastern (Nangarhar, Laghman and Kunar). An outline of completed projects is as follows:

Agriculture Distribution, multiplication and extension of improved seeds (wheat, rice, maize, cotton, sugar cane, vegetable, rape and berseem clover) honey bee project, poultry and fruit saplings distribution.

Irrigation Repair and rehabilitation of 11 canals.

Health Operation of a mobile health clinic in of AFGHAN NARCOTICS CONTROL ORGANIZATION (ANCO)

27, N/4, PH 4, HAY.ABADPHONE: 811449 . AKBAR SADAT U P 0 BOX 948, F A X: 2. ABDUL AHAD SADAT PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN : TECHNICAL PAK.BASED PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION CLOSED EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER (DRUG AWARENESS)

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: - - - - 12,650 28,450 88,900 29,100 REFUGEES : TOTAL: - - - - 12,650 28,450 88,900 29,100

BO i60 40 20ddimmsmorfnirAmosummesmr------,q- 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

, ClkinAzM-1. VAXIV1MASZ 1= AZdrUALCCLZ-1.-An PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

66 AFGHAN NARCOTICS CONTROL ORGANIZATION (ANCO)

ANCO was established in 1991 and is registered with UNOCHA. It has a No- objection certificate from theProvincialGovernment of NWFP. The main objectives of ANCO are to:

- Replace opium and hashish with the cultivation of useful agricultural corps; Contribute towards the economical well being of the farming community in Afghanistan; - Minimise the cultivation of opium plant in the target areas in the short term and to eliminate it in the long term; - Reconstruct damaged irrigation systems; - Build and rehabilitate schools and clinics, thus paving the way for education and health facilities.

Since the establishment of ANCO the following projects have been implemented:

- Cleaning of Langar Kheland Nawar canal. - Rehabilitation of Chart000t canal. - Rehabilitation of Perjina canal. - Rehabilitation of Sardano canal. - Rehabilitation of 2 canals Kassi and Shaykhan

All the above projects were implemented in of Nangarhar Province. AFGHANISTAN NOTHILFE E.V (ANS)

ACBAR-SWABAC DANISHABAD, CANAL ROAD PHONE: 840491 GPO BOX 679, U/T 1. WAHIDI F A X: 840707 2. PACHA PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 52369 PCOPE PK 3. AFGHAN: 87 TECHNICAL: 40 PAK.BASED: 9 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE: 13 EXPAT: AFGHAN BASED: 78 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 34 CROSS- BORDER: TOTAL: 87 TOTAL: 87 TOTAL: 87 FAO 15 %AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 8 % NWFP ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES 4 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) WHO. 15 % 1 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)15 % UNICEF 1 %EDUCATION EMERGENCY OAFGHANISTAN NOTHILFE E.V. 71 %HEALTH T 60 % H INCOME GENERATION IRRIGATION 10 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 238,100 238,100 370,000 3,000,000 323,500 196,700 REFUGEES : 104,800 104,800 65,000 T O T A L: 120,000 96,300 40,000 342,900 342,900 435,000 3,120,000 - 419,800 236,700 2 1

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR CONST/IRR/ROAD/HEALTH 29 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN CONST/IRR/HEALTH 20 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST/IRR/HEALTH 17 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR HEALTH 17 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 17

68 AFGHANISTAN NORTHLIFE e.V. (ANH) they returned to their working areas in Afghanistan. ANH was founded in 1983 through the joint venture of German and Through the support of CARE Afghan Doctors. GERMANY, ANH provided oneand two year nursing courses and In 1987 ANH began working for have graduated more than 600 Afghans in Pakistan and male and female students. Afghanistan. The Medical Services and facilities of ANH ANH has trained 400 people for consist of: work inside Afghanistan.

- an 80 bed hospital with With the help of the German polyclinic, previously in Government during 1990/91 a Peshawar but now in Jalalabad; secondary school and eight the clinic has X -ray, ENT Eye primary schools were established anddental facilities. ATB in Kandahar Province. In 1994 programme, milk distribution and they were handedover to the medicalteaching programme for provincial authorities. women are also run from the clinic; From August 1992 till July 1994 ANH implemented an intensive - three Primary Health food for work rehabilitation Units were moved from the programme withthe cooperation refugee campsin NWFP and are of BMZ and GTZ, Germany. now in Nangarhar, Paktia and Through this programme ANH Kunar Provinces; reconstructed or repaired public buildings, hospitals, bridges a polyclinic and and irrigation systems. training centre in Kandahar; In 1993 the agency completed water supply systems in Laghman The hospital in Jalalabad offers Province; intake of Karala surgical treatment and internal canal, Marawara Roadof Kunar medicine. More than 2,500 Province, Arghandab Water bison patients are seen at the in Karez of Kandahar Province. polyclinic. Besides the ongoing projects, at An Ultrasound examination centre the beginning of 1995 ANH was added to the clinic to completed Nahr Shahi wash assist in examinations of culvert with the support of FAO. patients and the training of young doctors. In 1995 ANH completed Kanda Canalwash culvert inLaghman In 1989 in Kunar, a 25 bed Province. hospital was established. This is a referral unit forthe 8 ANH's ongoing projects are: BHUs in the Province. This hospital admits between 300 -340 - Nangarhar Childrens Hospital; patients each month. - Provincial Hospital of Kunar; - Mehterlam Hospital, Laghman; Several young Afghan doctors - Kandahar Province Hospital; were trained by German and - Construction primary schools, Afghanspecialistsafter which Laghman and Kunar. AFGHAN OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY HOSPITAL (AOGH) ACBAR-ANCB

69 D S J AFGHANI ROAD PHONE: 44732 1.DR. Q. MUJADIDI UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 2.DR. MOHMAND PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

. AFGHAN 85 TECHNICAL 40 PAK.BASED . 5

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 80 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 40 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 85 TOTAL 85 TOTAL 85 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OAUSTRALIA 90%HEALTH 100% THAF 10%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 200,300 96,900 REFUGEES : 377,200 428,600 520,000 361,200 T O T A L: 377,200 428,600 520,000 361,200 200,300 96,900

600 400 200

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c irfióVbl r1CVV119l.ba.71D! rlPl7nLìlY1.71ri1Y. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARHEALTH 100 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

70 AFGHAN OBSTETRICS /GYNAECOLOGY To date some 100 TBAs have been HOSPITAL (AOGH) trained.

AOGH was founded in 1984 to provide obstetric and gynaecological care to Afghan women. In February 1993 the hospital closed in Peshawar and was moved toa newly renovated building in Jalalabad city.

A large percentage of the Afghan population consists of women and children. The harsh life produces. a particularly difficult climatefor women of child bearingage. Since, at any given time an estimated 40% ofwomen, aged between 16 and 45, are pregnant,the provision of an obstetric and gynaecological facility is an essential element in any attempt to assist them

The hospital consists of a busy 22 bed inpatient unit with major and minor operating rooms, 24 hour ward coverage and emergency operating team. The 5 bed labour and delivery areaalso has 24 hour coverage. There is also a daily outpatient clinic, clinical laboratory and blood bank, immunization facilities, pharmacy and health education department. Practical teaching is also offered for young female health professionals.

In Peshawar, the numbers of women coming for ante -natal care with the intention of delivering their babies in the hospital greatlyincreased in the time the hospital was operational there. Latest statistics show this is also the case in Jalalabad.

AOGH has recently started a TBA training programme with the financial support of Australia. AFGHAN PLANNING AGENCY (APA) ANCB

7 PAWAKA ROAD, U/T PHONE: 41115 1. ENG. ABDUL AHAD P 0 BOX 865 F A X: 2. M.T.SAJED PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 8 TECHNICAL PAK.BASED 8

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 AGRICULTURE UUNOPS 75 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 25 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 100% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:.542,850 501,500 208,000 132,600 85,600 30,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 542, 850 501,500 208,000 132,600 85,600 30,000

600 400 g 200 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA CONSTRUCTION 100 GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

72 AFGHAN PLANNING AGENCY (APA) In the first phase of this programme a camp was established APA wasestablished in1989. in the Yaqoubi district and 30 APA's fields of operation are as men, 25 road supervisors and six follows: monitorswere trained inroad rehabilitation. Inthe second Sectors of Operation phase, the camp will be operated Relief in , which delivers Food security and food two training courses(basic and emergency assistance through advanced); provision and distribution of food commodities to displaced During practical training, the and eligible families inside road between Jaji andMaidan Afghanistan; will be repaired.

Agriculture - Rehabilitation of roads in - Improved seed production, Wardak and Paktia Provinces; vegetable production, animal husbandry, horticulture and - Cleaning of Karezes and canals forestry; and construction of irrigation structures, retaining walls etc. Engineering in Paktia, Wardak and Nangarhar - Irrigation, water supply, Provinces; buildingconstructionandroad rehabilitation; - Rehabilitation of Memla public garden in Khogiani, crop production, horticulture and Future Objectives forestry projects in eastern Recently APA established two Paktia and Nangarhar Provinces. departments (Women's and Training) in its frame work, which will pursue the following Further Information goals: APA is a non -Governmental, non- political and non -profit - Involvement of Afghan women in organisation. Initially, the rehabilitation of Afghanistan by main objective was to gather implementing income generating data and draw sectoral projects inside Afghanistan; perspective plans for Afghanistan. This was supported - Training of uneducated and by UNOCA, but later on funds for disabled Afghans by providing the - realization of this them with vocational training programme were not made programmes inside Afghanistan. available by the donor community. Completed Projects - Emergency food supply: Later the agency was registered Food commodities, such as wheat, as an implementingcounterpart ghee and sugar were distributed of the UN agencies in to displaced and eligible people reconstruction work in in Paktia, Paktika, Laghmán, Afghanistan. Despite some set Wardak, Parwan and Kabul backs APA has managed to Provinces; establish good working relations in various Provinces of - Road Training programme: Afghanistan. AFGHAN PUBLIC WELFARE ORGANIZATION (APWO) ANCB

ARBAB RD, NEW ARBAB PHONE: 41031 1. ENG. S. RAHEM SATTAR COLONY,ANWAR PACHA HSE F A X: 2. ENG. JUMA GUL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: P 0 BOX 288 3. LAL PACHA

AFGHAN 29 TECHNICAL 11 PAK.BASED . 10

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 10 EXPAT - FIELD /SUPPORT S. 8 CROSS -BORDER: 9 TOTAL 29 TOTAL 29 TOTAL 29

FAO 21%AGRICULTURE 15 % UWFP 51%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 15 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)28% EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH TAPWO 28%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 42 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 156,100 205,800 158,000 388,800 80,200 70,200

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 156,100 205,800 158,000 388,800 80,200 70,200

400 300 200 5 100 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1ll.LCVii 1rAVY 1DL\.br7 1.17 !ir V=lirlr7 1lfl\7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRICULTURE 15 BALKH LOGAR . BANYAN NANGARHARIRRIGATION/CONST. 34 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA IRRIGATION/CONST. 51 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN fiAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

74 AFGHAN PUBLIC WELFARE Further Information ORGANISATION (APWO) Initially the organisation worked in refugee camps in APWOwas established in 1989, Pakistan. In 1990, APWO having its headquarters in commenced work inside Peshawar and sub -offices in Afghanistan. Jalalabad and Khost areas.

Aims of APWO To assist the oppressed people of Afghanistan in different fields e.g. agriculture, irrigation, construction and emergency food supplies.

Sectors of Operation Construction Reconstruction of Najmudeen Akhondzada Shrine, Hada area of Jalalabad, Nangarhar Province.

Agriculture Provision of agricultural inputs in Qarghai district, Laghman Province.

Wheat seed multiplication in Qarghaie district, Laghman Province.

Fruittrees Nursery in Maidani area, centre of Laghman.

Irrigation Cleaning of eight canals in different districts of Paktia e.g. Alisher, Gurboz Bak.

Road Rehabilitation Road rehabilitation of Ayubkhil in Paktia is underway.

Future Objectives APWOplans to continue to be active in the rehabilitation process of Afghanistan. Presently the organisation has sub -offices in Jalalabad and Khost to enable improved participation and implementation of projects inside Afghanistan. AGRICULTURE REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN(ARA)

918T, ARBAB COLONY PHONE: 44263 1. PROF. G. HAIDER BELAL LANE, ARBABROAD FAX: 2. U /TOWN, PESHAWAR TELEX:

AFGHAN . 298 TECHNICAL 58 PAK.BASED 8

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: - EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 230 CROSS-BORDER: 290 TOTAL 298 TOTAL 298 TOTAL 298 AGRICULTURE 100% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) NO BUDGET FOR 1995 EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 40,900 345,400 51,000 150,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 40,900 345,400 51,000 150,000

300 200 100 aViglir 0 lipmrame-Alm 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1111tVb1 t1CVY11\I.JSr7ia\AFGHANISTAN PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR ó BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

76 AGRICULTURE REHABILITATION OF Chapchi, Sarghailan, AFGHANISTAN (ARA) Warsaji), summer types, American and ARA is an Afghan NGO founded in French origin; 1990 to restore and promote Peaches: Italian, American and agriculture in Afghanistan. It large size local; has 290 personnelofwhich58 Almonds: Sattar Boyee, A are qualified agricultural Wahidi, Double experts. Thefieldstaffare Kaghazi, Kaghazi, experienced in tree grafting and Majidi, American; nursery management activities. Plums: Yellow, red, and The agency has trained over yellowish red, from 2,000 rural experts in grafting USA and Formosa; fruit trees and horticulture Walnuts: early fruiting management services. Russian & British and huge sizes early The following activities have fruiting types such been successfully undertaken: as EshkameshiGharoo Kaghazi. Propagated - Vegetable and corn seed walnuts give fruit multiplication; from the first year - Poultry distribution and of transplantation; management; Grapes: Keshmeshi, - Fruit nursery, bean seed Shundokhani, Husaini; multiplication and orchard Quinces: apple -quince, pear development projects; and soft cotton; - Mulberry nursery; Mulberry:Mirzatari, Kaboutak, Plum, mulberry,peach and Ebrahim Khani, grapenurseries and beanseed Shirtoot, Shatoot, testing and multiplication; Murwareetak, Khoodi, - Vegetable seed testing trials Faryabi; and fruit nursery; Apricots: Sardar Nabijohni, - Fruit nurseries and orchards Amiri. in several Provinces. Vegetablé seeds and 70 varieties ARA currently has 2 million of beans have been imported from fruit trees in its nurseries, Australia and the USA. ready for transplantation in spring 1996. ARA, utilizing AIDAB funds transplanted 400,000 fruit trees The propagated fruit trees are and planned an effective plant all superior varieties with high protectionoperation in newly commercial value. They have constructed as wellas damaged already proved successful and orchards in . adaptable to the soil /climatic conditions of Afghanistan. The agency is facing a financial crisis at the moment with regard Fruit varieties selected and to nurseries and fruit trees. propagated are: An estimated US$2 million is need for proper continuation of Apples: Golden, Red and Yellow the nurseries and scientific Delicious, Rakhash; utilization ofthe remaining 2 Pears: Winter types (Nazuk million trees in new orchards. Balkhi, Kadoo Balkhi, AGENCY FOR REHAB. ASSISTANCE & DEVELOPMENT OF AFGHANISTAN(ARADA) ANCB

HOUSE # 3 ,CANAL PUL PHONE: 45256 1. CAPT. M. DAUD TAKLE DEHRY RD,U /T, GPO 644 FAX: 2. MOHAMMAD EKRAM PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3..M ARIF OSMANZOI AFGHAN 14 TECHNICAL 7 PAK.BASED . 3

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 8 EXPAT . FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 3 TOTAL 14 TOTAL 14 TOTAL 14 UNHCR 20%AGRICULTURE 40 % UUNICEF 10%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NFAO 30%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 20 % WFP 20%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)20 % UNOPS 10%EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION HNGOs 10%IRRIGATION 20 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 3.000 5,000 11,500 27,500 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 3.000 5,000 11,500 27,500

30 011 20 10

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c LraAVß l rAVV J.art.ba7 J.ar air VIILiLrJ.71EiLr7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN CONSTRUCTION/IRRI. 30 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST/NURSERY 70 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

78 AGENCY FOR REHABILITATION ASSISTANCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF AFGHANISTAN ( ARADA')

ARADA is an Afghan implementing organisation established in 1992. Its sectors of work include:

Engineering: civil engineering, architecture, survey and road construction;

Agriculture: inputs (seed and fertilizer) distribution, tractor services and agricultural machinery,poultry management and animal husbandry and forestry programmes;

Relief: provision and distributionof food and non- food relief commodities in emergency cases to needy people.

ARADA has so implemented a number of projects including repairing a mosque,wheat seed and fertilizer distribution, fruit trees distribution anda karez cleaning project,-mainly in Nangarhar Province. The agency has also extended its services to Kunar Province and plans to expand to other Provinces in the near future.

In addition to reconstruction and economic development projects ARADA strongly believes and is committed to preservation and promotion of community values inherent in Afghan culture. AUSTRIAN RELIEF COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANS (ARC) ACBAR

9 CIRCULAR LANE , U/T PHONE: 840592/42584 1.ENG. ENAYAT ISHAQZAY G P 0 BOX 489, F A X: 42584 2.GHULAM JAILANI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 51 TECHNICAL 28 PAK.BASED 18

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 18 AFGHAN BASED: 25 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: 9 TOTAL 52 TOTAL 52 TOTAL 52 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)71 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY O GTZ 30%HEALTH - SANITATION 29 % TAL- BASAR -INT.FOUNDATION 41%INCOME GENERATION HIRC 1%IRRIGATION EBFW 28%MINE R RELIEF OTHER

2.5 o 1.5 ?:!-501-% 0.5 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

L 1riLCVb1 riCVV 117Vbí7 117 Lil VaLfl\1.71Lf1\., PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN CONSTRUCTION 30 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARHEALTH / SANITATION 70 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

80 AUSTRIAN RELIEF COMMITTEE (ARC) construction and maintenance of latrines, and provision of ARC was established in Vienna in health education. In 1992 the 1980 as a relief organisation to programme moved cross -border to help Afghan refugees in implement activities in rural Pakistan. Afghanistan,initially in Logar and later in Nangarhar Province. Aims of ARC To "Help Afghans to Help Rural Development Programmes: Themselves" through a comprehensive management and These have been conducted in staff training program. The Ghazni, Logar and Nangarhar agency initially offered medical Provinces of Afghanistan. The assistance to refugees, but aim was to increase food later expanded its activities to production and rural incomes, to sanitation and technical enable families to remain in training. It has nowbecome their homes, and to promote involved in long term rural refugee returns. development projects in Afghanistan. In 1993 ARC developed integrated community -based programmes in Sector of Operation rural development and plans to develop them further in the Primary Health Care Programmes: future.

These have operated in Pakistan, Future Objectives and cross- border inNangarhar, Ghazni and Logar. Today, cross - Future plans are to include border activities are restricted areas of central, westernand to Nangarhar Province. northern Afghanistan.

Vocational Training:

This was offered by two technical training centers at Akora Khatak and Canal Road (formerly Munda) in Pakistan. A trial cross- border mobile TTC was established in Malistan district of Ghazni in 1993. Training was provided in the fields of carpentry, welding, tinsmithry, blacksmithry, electrical wiring and radio repair.

Sanitation:

In 1982 ARC operated a Sanitation programme in many refugeevillages in the NWFP. The programmeaimed to reduce the incidence of sanitation related diseases by the ARIANA REHAB. COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUC. (ARCAR) ACBAR-ANCB

18 -B SPINZAR PLAZA, PHONE: 44986 1. DR. MOHAMMAD HUMAYUN JAHANGIRABAD, F A X: 2. LATIF STANZI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. SHUMSURAHMAN AFGHAN . 21 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED 4

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 17 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 12 CROSS- BORDER: TOTAL 21 TOTAL 21 TOTAL 21 WFP 20%AGRICULTURE UUNOPS 80%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 10 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 10 % HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 80 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994. 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 78,000 65,000 40,000 26,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 78,000 65,000 26,000

BO 60 40 20G d11111=11111OrAllalirkig¡JP' 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

Gld#iCVLSl XiCVY11Vl.JSr7 11Y1,'lPl7IIA1Y1b1HlY7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN . NANGARHAR FARAH NIMRQ2 FARYAB ORUZGAN GIiAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PA17I4 HELNANO PARWAN NERAT IRRIGATION 40 SAMWANY JAWZJ'AN IRRIGATION 40 TAKw KABUL EMERGENCY 10 WARP ROAD REPAIR/CONST 10 xANDANAR WAüP, KAPISA.

82 ARIANA REHABILITATION COMMITTEE Kunar FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION - Construction of a secondary (ARCAR) school in Sheegal;

ARCAR is an Afghan non- Laghman governmental and non -political - Carpentry and masonry training organisation established in 1991 project; with the sole aim of helping in the rehabilitation and Jawzjan reconstruction of war ravaged - Construction of Yangi Qala Afghanistan. It comprises a reservoir; group of skilled Afghans who - Construction of Beshpakar wish to use their expertise and reservoir; professional experience to serve their countrymen. Balkh - Construction of water intake Objectives in Chemtal district; - to take a direct and active part in the reconstruction of Afghanistan; Paktia - to improve the social and - Poultry distribution in Sabari economic status of the people of district. Afghanistan; - to provide opportunities for income generation for skilled Afghans to support their families; - to offer training to Afghans to encourage self sufficiency.

Staff are proficient in different sectors including agriculture, irrigation systems, infrastructure, education, health, and other rehabilitation and development programmes, in which the agency is involved.

A summary of ARCAR projects:

Nangarhar - Rehabilitation/ reconstruction of Shewa main canal; - Rehabilitation of Zangoie canal;

Logar - Carpentry and masonry training project in Mohd Agha district - Improved seed multiplication project in and Mohd Agha; AFGHAN REHABILITATION & CONSTRUCTION ORGANIZATION (ARCO)

1ST FLOOR, KHALIL PLAZAPHONE: 1. ENG AMIN OMAR JAMRUD RD,PO BOX 268 FAX: 2. ENG BARAKAT PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MRFAIZ MOHAMMAD

: 3 AFGHAN : 8 TECHNICAL 6 PAK.BASED PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 1 AFGHAN BASED: 5 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 1 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 AGRICULTURE 100% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NFAO 100%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 3,400

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 3,400

3000 2000 1000 dimmommraekaammonTmAmourainimmitaszonimmor-,-Amr o 1990 1992 1993 1gg4 1995

GlkinA7M1 .C.MAIV.I.M....M0J-B1 MXLIMM1111011.107 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR. PAKTIA AGRICULTURE 92 HELMAND PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK AGRICULTURE 8 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

84 AFGHAN REHABILITATION AND CONSTRUCTION ORGANISATION (ARCO)

ARCO is a humanitarian, non- profit, non -political and non- governmental organisation.

Aims The aim of the organisation is to contribute to the reconstruction of Afghanistan.

Sectors of Work ARCO would like to be involved inthe planning,designing and implementation of construction, irrigation and agricultural projects.

In 1995, ARCO undertook agricultural projects in Paktia and Wardak, with fundingfrom FAO. AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION CONSULTANTS (ARMIN)

52B PARK AVE, RD, U/T PHONE: 840241 1. DR. A. F. MOUSTAPHA P.O. BOX 991, U/T F A X: 840241 2. ENG. AHMAD SHA PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. N. TAMIM

AFGHAN : 74 TECHNICAL 46 PAK.BASED : 74 PAKISTANI: 6 ADMINISTRATIVE : 30 AFGHAN BASED: 8 EXPAT 2 FIELD/SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 82 TOTAL : 82 TOTAL 82 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION 100% EMERGENCY 0PRIVATE DONATIONS 100%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

, 1990 1991 1992 1993 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 400,000 10,000,00010,000,000 REFUGEES : 500,000 300,000200,000 T O T A L: 400,000 10,000,000 10,000,000 500,000 300,000200,000

-.,;;;;¡Alimor,-,mmummurr 1990 1992 1993 1994 1995

' PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAXsAAN KUMAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR SAMYAN NANGARHAR PARAH NIMROZ . PARYAB ORUZGAN GaAzki PAKTEkii GiloR PlatTa HEtMlikb PARA* HERAT Skiliiktigt aliwzdjiii TAitHAtt KABUL wAkbitik KANDAftAk ititidi, XAPISA RÉFÙGEgg tlxIcATIoN 100

86 AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION CONSULTANTS (ARCON)

ARCON openedits branch office in Peshawar in 1987.

As a donor and also implementor of its own projects, ARGON undertook a number of projects in rehabilitation /reconstruction of differentsectorsincluding education, health, agriculture, public buildings and irrigation systems. It has also provided relief assistanceon different occasions, based on needs.

ARCON aims for an even distribution of projects relevant to Province and population distribution. Provinces with fewer programmes were given more priority.

During 1991 and 1992, the agency provided financial support to more than 15 local NGOs who implemented hundreds of projects mainly in the sector of infrastructure, including construction of public buildings (mosques, schools, clinics, hospitals etc),road repair and irrigation systems rehabilitation. It has also provided funds to public institutions and invested money to restore governmental revenue, such as small industries and state farms.

For the time being, ARCON's rehabilitation activities inside Afghanistan have been suspended awaiting a more stable and secure situation in the country. However, it continues to support a University for Afghan refugees in Peshawar. AFGHAN RED CRESCENT SOCIETY (ARCS)

SHAFA KHANA QWAI MARKAZPHONE: 44916 1. DR. HAIDER F A X: 2. KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3.

. AFGHAN TECHNICAL PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 10% EMERGENCY 30% O ICRC 10%HEALTH 20% T IFRCS 30%INCOME GENERATION 10% H GISA 10%IRRIGATION E PRIVATEDONATIONS 50%MINE 10 % R RELIEF 20% OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 1,000,0001,000,0001,000,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 1,000,0001,000,0001,000,000 1000r B00 ...... : ---- _ ...... ::: __ - = 400 ::::::::::::>::::: :::::: 200 AIMISZNEAPJ::..__.=! 1990 1991 1992 1993 .1994 1995

C leaacValJ. racyYlmc..c. .LL. ear% U.1 L1r71eaa7. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANHEALTH 2 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ HEALTH 2 BAGHLAN HEALTH /RELIEF 5 LAGHMAN BALKH HEALTH /RELIEF 5 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR HEALTH /RELIEF 5 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI HEALTH 2 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HEALTH 2 HELMAND PARWAN HEALTH 2 HERAT HEALTH 2 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR HEALTH /RELIEF 5 KABUL EDUC /HLTH /IG /MIN /REL 56 WARDAK HEALTH /RELIEF 5 KANDAHAR HEALTH 2 ZABUL KAPISA HEALTH / RELIEF 5

88 AFGHAN RED CRESCENT SOCIETY (ARCS)

ARCS is the only official charity organisation in the country.

It is governed by a Grand and a Central assembly, who select the Director General and key staff. The agency has 4 main departments (health, relief, Marastoon and voluntary self help) and 8 supporting sections with 16 branches in the Provinces.

With an annual budget of several millionAfs its activities are maintained from year to year.

ARCS has spent a lot of time and energy developing a well organised system oflisting and identifying those families where severe hardship is faced.

ARCS is a member of the International Federation ofRed Cross and Red Crescent Societies. AGENCY FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF AFGHANISTAN(ARDA)

184, UPPERCANAL LANE PHONE: 842189 1. M. KHALID RASHEED UNIVERSITYTOWN F A X: 43747 2. M HAROON NISSOR PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ABDULLAH KHAN

AFGHAN 139 TECHNICAL 120 PAK.BASED 21

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 21 AFGHAN BASED: 120 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 141 TOTAL 141 TOTAL 141

FAO 58%AGRICULTURE 74 % UUNHCR 16%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 4%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) UNICEF /WHO 1%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 8 % EDUCATION 3 % EMERGENCY OAUSTRIA AID AFGHANS(AAA) 20%HEALTH 13 % TICRC 1%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE 2 % R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 20,000 227,400 107,100 74,250 238,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 20,000 227,400 107,100 74,250 238,000

2ÓÓ

1ÓÓ 16 5Ó W-r- 1AAO 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c 1.t .LVJS 1 rLWV.irl.ra J.ar Li.. ti usna 1tU'l PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRICULTURE 14 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRICULTURE 2 BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARAGRI /EDU /DEMNG /HEALTH 50 FARAH AGRICULTURE 1 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAICTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HEALTH 4 HELMAND AGRICLUTURE 14 PARWAN HERAT AGRICULTURE 3 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL AGRICULTURE 4 WARDAK AGRICULTURE 1 KANDAHARAGRICULTURE 5 ZABUL KAPISA AGRICULTURE 2

90 AGENCY FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF within a period of 10 months. AFGHANISTAN (ARDA) Aftersuccessfulcompletionof the course the trainees will ARDA was founded in January each receive an incubator and a 1991, to take part in the kerosine operated machine. reconstruction and development of rural Afghanistan. The operation of the incubators is simple. As they operate with In 1991, it started medical kerosene, they are very suitable programmes in Ghazni and Paktia for the regions of Afghanistan, (Zurmat) with the support of the where no electricity is Council for International available. So far, 70outof Development. Later it expanded 180 incubators have been handed its medical programmes in other over to the trainees, thus areas. enabling them to generate income independently. ARDA plans to Health expand this activity to cover Khogyani hospital, originally all areas of Afghanistan; established by AIM -A, is now operated byARDA staff. The Animal Health and Livestock operation is sponsored by Mr Programme Rudolf Hubmann from Austrian Aid Funded by FAO, ARDA has Afghans. The hospital is established 19 veterinary field staffed with qualified male and units (VFUs) in the Provinces of female doctors and is well Nangarhar, Laghman, Kunar, equipped. ARDA also has clinics Kapisa and Kabul. The long term in the following Provinces: aim of the agency is to develop this programme into a self

Kunar : Shorek and Karmol sustainable activity, in which

Nangarhar : Zawa, Wazir the animal owner covers the Baghlan :Talabarfak, Khalazia operational costs through a "user pays" system; Education The agency has repaired the Agriculture Khogianigirlsprimaryschool, Funded by FAO, UNOPS and andconstructed Faíz ul Islam Austrian Aid Afghans, the agency Madrasa in Kaja Khogiani has started projectsto revive district with hostel facilities. the fruit tree and evergreen treeresources in. Khogiani in Demining Nangarhar Province. The Through supportfrom Austrians following nurseries were AidAfghans, a program, which established by ARDA: enables Afghans toclear mine. - fruit and forestry tree Through this method, endangering nurseries funded by FAO; the life of the mine clearer is - Jalalabad Nursery Farm funded lessened. ARDA initiated this by AAA and ARDA; demining programme in the - Istalif Nursery Farm, Parwan Provinces ofNangarhar, Kunar, Province, funded by ARDA; Laghman, Khost and Paktia. - Fabriqa Nursery Farm, , funded by ARDA; Poultry Production - QulachuchNursery Farm, sub A poultry production /training -district of Ghazni; project is sponsoredby UNOPS - Aryub Jajai Nursery Farm in which aims to train 180 people . AFGHAN RECONSTRUCTION AND DRUG CONTROL DEPT. (ARDCD)

MAHALLA JAMBILIAN PHONE: 42929 1. MOHAN4SAD T. KHAL I L TEHKAL BALA F A X: 2. ASADULLAH S. SAFI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MOHAMMAD ASIF AFGHAN 17 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED 2 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 15 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION - TEACHER TRAINING EMERGENCY O HEALTH TIRC/RAP 93%INCOME GENERATION- TAILORING 100% HARDCD 7%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 2,400 3,300 12,400 29,900 REFUGEES : 2,100 T O T A L : 2,400 3,300 12,400 32,000

30 20 10

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

< -1- utlitS -1: YKVVINI:JSb11V MI.i21amubAN> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARVOCATIONAL TRAINING 93 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES INCOME GENERATION 7

92 AFGHAN RECONSTRUCTION AND DRUG CONTROL DEPARTMENT (ARDCD)

ARDCD is a non -governmental organisation established by Afghansin1991 withits main office in Peshawar, Pakistan.

ARDCD is registered with UNOCHA as an implementing agency.

Personnel include specialists in the fields of engineering, agriculture, irrigation, drug control, community awareness, management /administration and computer sciences. The agency has conducted Needs Assessment surveys of Nangarhar, Kunar, Laghman, Kunduz, Logar and around the Kabul provinces. AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION AND DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (ARDO)

KOCHI AQABI DARAMSAL PHONE: JALALABAD 3425 1. H.G. GHAUS HAIDARI JADID, REQSHAHMARD KHANF A X: 2. ABDUL QAHAR JALALABAD, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. MOHD. YASSIN

AFGHAN 12 TECHNICAL 2 PAK.BASED : PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 12 EXPAT - FIELD /SUPPORT S. 8 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 UNHCR 24 %AGRICULTURE 3 % UWFP 73 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NFAO 3 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 18 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 25 % EMERGENCY 54 % HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 6,700 10,000 16,700 40,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L : 6,700 10,000 16,700 40,000

40 30 20 -M-!-$: 10 V 0 fR:/!/ 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARCONST/EDUC/EMERG/ 100 FARAH NIMROZ AGRIC FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

94 AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION AND DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (ARDO)

ARDO is an Afghan NGO established in March 1992.

Sectors of Operation Construction During 1994, the Agency constructed 60 latrinesin the Hesar Shahicamp inNangarhar Province, funded by UNICEF.

Emergency Funded by FAO, ARDO distributed one ton of maize and three tons of fertilizer tofour villages in the Behsud district of Nangarhar Province.

Irrigation One canalcleaningproject in Behsud district was approved by WFP, and is presently being implemented.

Future Objectives The Agency has submitted several project proposals in the fields of agriculture, irrigationand road construction for the Provinces of Nangarhar,Laghman and Kunar to various donors. AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION AND DEVELOPMENTPROGRAMME (ARDP) ANCB

GUL HAJI PLAZA, 4th FLRPHONE: 44750 1. DR. M SEDIQ ASIF FLAT #414,UPO BOX #937 F A X: 2. M. AMAN WAK PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3 . A. RAHMAN AFGHAN 16 TECHNICAL 8 PAK. BASED 3 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 12 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: 1 TOTAL 16 TOTAL : 16 TOTAL 16 FAO 100%AGRICULTURE 100% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

l 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 140,000 50,000 50,000 48,000 55,000 50,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L : 140,000 50,000 50,000 48,000 55,000 50,000

120 80 40 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRICULTURE / HORT 50 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA AGRICULTURE/HORT 25 GHOR PAKTIA AGRICULTURE/HORT 25 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

96 AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION & DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM (ARDP)

ARDP, an Afghan NGO was established in 1988. ARDP has no specific work area in Afghanistan, but is presently working in the Provinces of Nangarhar, Paktia, Paktika, Kunar, Nooristan, Kabul and Kandahar.

Sectors of Operation ARDP have undertaken projects in irrigation, wheat, nurseries, fertilizer, and agriculture.

Further Information ARDP are registeredwith the Nangarhar Shura and the Government of Pakistan and have an NOC certificate from UNOCHA. AGENCY FOR REHAB. & ENERGY- CONSERVATION IN AFGHANISTAN (AREA) ACBAR

17E ABDARAROAD PHONE: 41993 1. ENG. RAFAAT LUDIN UNIVERSITYTOWN F A X: 41993 2. M. HASHIMI PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. S.L. SAYED AFGHAN 455 TECHNICAL 45 PAK.BASED 33

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 20 AFGHAN BASED: 422 EXPÁT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 390 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 455 TOTAL 455 TOTAL 455 \q i AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 2 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES /SHELTER N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)71 % EDUCATION GTZ 28 %EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 7 $HEALTH TSV 12 %INCOME GENERATION 29 % HGERMAN GOVERNMENT 9 óIRRIGATION ESCA 8 %MINE RMUSLIME HELFEN /MUSLIM AID 8 óRELIEF SAREA 26 %OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 228,000 85,000 1,265,7001,307,000

REFUGEES : 490,000 328,300 330-,000 243,300 45,000 60,000 T O T A L: 490,000 328,300 558,000 328,300 1,310,7001,367,000

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

,.1L1LLV.01 ritVY.LL t.ß.7 11\ LIE VII.t L\l. J.L LI.. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR CONSTRUCTION 3 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN CONSTRUCTION 6 BALKH LOGAR SHELTER 4 BANYAN NANGARHARCONST. /IG. /SHELTER.. 44 FARAH NIMROZ ..CONST. /ENERGY -CONSR FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA CONSTRUCTION 4 HELMAND PARWAN SHELTER 6 HERAT INC.GEN. 14 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL SHELTER /INC.GEN. 15 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES INCOME GENERATION 4

98 AGENCY FOR REHABILITATION AND - the Board of Trustees (the ENERGY -CONSERVATION IN advisory and control AFGHANISTAN (AREA) organ).

AREA isthecontinuation of a The Board of Trustees presently GTZ project called Domestic consists of 3 Afghan and 4 Energy Saving Project (DESP), expatriate members. The Afghan Established in 1984,the aim of members are elected by the DESP was to assist in the General Assembly and the reduction of pressure on the expatriate members represent NWFP bio -mass resources, through donor and other international introduction of wood saving organizations. The following cooking, baking and heating organizations are represented as systems among the Afghan Trustees: refugees. In 1992, DESP started GTZ, DACAAR, Afghanaid, cross -border activities, which HELP -Germany. led to an expansion of its work. During 1995, with the In 1994, problems with the possibility ofreceiving semi - Pakistani counterpart of GTZ led direct EU funding, AREA planned to the closure of DESP. In the to commence a new phase of absence of a bilateral agreement extended operations in with the Afghan Government, GTZ Afghanistan. The expected annual was not in a position to operate budget is ECU 1 million for inside Afghanistan. In order to projects in Herat and Kandahar maintain theexperiencegained Provinces. Furthermore,through and the continuation of the a more intensive cooperation programme, AREA was created. with HELP -Germany AREA hopes to Soonafter its creation, AREA increase its fund raising was able tostandonits own capabilities in Germany, and feet and continue the activities thus improve its work in independent from its GTZ Afghanistan. initiator. Keepingin mindthelong term The main objective of AREA was plans, to achieve 100 percent to contribute to rehabilitation self- sufficiency, AREA will and developmentof Afghanistan continue in its chosen field. It in an environmentally sound is with a hope that through the manner. Projects were designed continued cooperation between and implemented, which directly the communities and the agencies or indirectly contributed working in Afghanistan that AREA towards wood saving, energy will be able to continue its conservation and environmental activities in the years to come. protection.

In order to strengthen the institutional character, AREA established three main bodies of control:

- the General Assembly (the policy making organ); - the Managing Director (the operative organ); and AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION (AReA*)

REFUGEE BULIDING,CHOWK-PHONE: . MOHAMMAD YOUSUF I-MUKHABERAT, FAX: 2. MOHAMMAD ISMAIL JALALABAD,AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. RAHIM

AFGHAN : 7 TECHNICAL 3 PAK.BASED :

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 1 AFGHAN BASED: 7 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 7 TOTAL 7 TOTAL 7

WHO 7%AGRICULTURE UWFP 93 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER)10 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH - SANITATION 60 % T INCOME GENERATION 30 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1995 10,000 100,000 19,700

19,700

100 Ro 1BO 40 20 o 1990

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARCONST/IN GEN/SANIT 100 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

100 AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION (AReA)

AReA is an Afghan NGO which was set up to undertake reconstruction and relief projects to facilitate the repatriation of refugees. The agency provides technical consultation for planning and building of architectural, civil and agricultural projects.

The agency works in all parts of Afghanistan but is particularly interested in the central Provinces.

AReA hasspecialized personnel in construction, engineering, agriculture, health, irrigation and education.

Projects undertaken by AReA so far include constructionof a technical school, a high school, construction and repair of several mosques, drug control and sanitation projects.

Several proposals have been designed and submitted to donor organisations. AFGHAN RELIEF FOUNDATION (ARF)

42, STREET 5, G -3, PHONE: 811261/810105 1. S. I. GAILANI PHASE II, HAYATABAD F A X: 812138 2. ENG. I. INSAF PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. PROF. A.R. JALILI

AFGHAN . 110 TECHNICAL 68 PAK.BASED . 48

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 36 AFGHAN BASED: 56 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: 6 TOTAL 110 TOTAL 110 TOTAL 110 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 364,000 140,000 364,000 120,000 300,000 REFUGEES : 87,200 86,400 87,200 30,000 50,000 T O T A L : 451,200 226,400 451,200 150,000 350,000

500 400 300 200 ==11-::: :-: AiP' 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c ituclva 1 rKVV i1Vt;A5b 11V AFCit1ANi5TAN> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN .+ KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

102 AFGHAN RELIEF FOUNDATION (ARF) ARF's agriculturalsection has carried out a poultry production ARF is an Afghan run non- and distribution project. It governmental organisation also plans to distribute seeds founded in 1986 with the support and fertiliser and establish of Help the Afghans Foundation. fruit and non -fruit trees in Surkhrod and Shewa districts of The agencystarted its relief Nangarhar. work for the destitute people of Afghanistanby providing food ARF alsoestablished a school commodities like wheat, rice, for refugees in Peshawar. The edible oil, tea, soap, etc. school has10 teachers and 350 later,the agency established a students. Mother and Child Health Care Clinic.

The Mother and Child Health Care Clinic is run by three doctors, five nurses and 14 other staff. In this clinic, situated in Peshawar, about 100 to 150 out- patients per day come for consultation and treatment.

In Afghanistan, the agency has provided emergency aid in various Provinces including Kabul. Food commodities and used clothes were distributed among destitute families. All programmes have taken place under the supervision of a representative of the organisation, and with the help and full co- operation of commander and chiefs of the tribes.

In 1991, ARF started rehabilitation programmes by establishing an engineering service section. With its 8 technical staff, this section is responsible for carrying out projectsin rehabilitation and construction of irrigation systems, roads and buildings.

In June 1992, an OB /GYN Hospital was established in Kabul. The hospital,with a team of staff (29 technical and 11 administrative) provides services to approximately 250 patients per day. AFGHANISTAN REBUILDINGFOUNDATION (ARbF)

BOARD, NASIRBAGH ROAD PHONE: 1. ENG. A. H. ENAYAT P.O. BOX 771, U/T F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 16 TECHNICAL 8 PAK.BASED 6

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 4 TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NO BUDGET FOR 1995 CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 AFGHANISTAN: 52,000 24,100 40,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 52,000 24,150 40,000 : 40=r 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G itilCVb1 racvviara,boail ArutielMlatAly> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PARTERA GHOR PAItTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

104 AFGHANISTAN REBUILDING Proposals have been submitted to FOUNDATION (ARbF) donor agencies.

ARbF is an Afghan non -political, The organisation has a no non -governmental and non -profit objection certificate from the organisation founded in 1991, Government of NWFP and is based in Peshawar. It is mainly registered with ANCB, Government involved in the fields of of Afghanistan, Shura of engineering, agriculture, Nangarhar and Shura of Ghazni. education, health, social services andincomegeneration ARbF has a Board ofDirectors projects. and an Executive Council which manages it. Main activities include: Construction of buildings and road, rehabilitation of agricultural systems,provision of educational facilities and establishment of income generation projectsin various Provinces of Afghanistan.

Main objectives are: - To eradicate poppy cultivation and opium production through replacement of fruit tree nurseries, distribution of improved crop and vegetable seeds and industrial plants such as cotton, sugar beet, sugar cane etc. Activities are concentrated in the areas where people are mostly engaged in poppy cultivation. - to promote self- reliance through the provision of irrigation systems, educational and vocational training. - To rehabilitate basic economic infrastructure. - To provide potential work opportunities for people and reduce the level of poverty throughout the project areas as well as the central regions.

ARbF has implemented a number of projects e.g. construction of one primary school in Wardak Province, and one middle school in Ghazni, one vocational training programme in Nangarhar and another in Ghazni. AUTHORITY FOR THE RECONST. OF INFRASTRUCTURE OF AFGHANISTAN (ARIA) ANCB

57 GULSHAIQBAL TOWN PHONE: 840539 1. DR FAROOQ AZAM UNIVERSITYROAD F A X: 2. ENG M JAN PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. J YOUSOFZAI

AFGHAN 11 TECHNICAL 6 PAK.BASED : 5 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 11 TOTAL . 11 TOTAL 11 FAO 52%AGRICULTURE 20% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OSELF 48%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 80% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 70,000 300,000 450,000 125,000 66,600

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 70,000 300,000 450,000 125,000 66,600

400 3 200 100i u 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARIRRIGATION 65 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARAGRICULTURE/IRRI 35 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

106 AUTHORITY FOR THE RECONSTRUCTION Social Infrastructure OF INFRASTRUCTURE OF AFGHANISTAN The agency is also concerned (ARIA) with the peace efforts and are in touch with localShuras in Established in September, 1991 their areas of operation. ARIA wasan initiative of Dr. Farouq Azam, a former Minister They arealsoworkingon the of Education. formulation of a suitable constitution for Afghanistan and TheAgency'smajoraim is to thelogisticsof the Election establish an organisation process. capable of implementing rehabilitation projects in ARIA is a member of ANCB. Afghanistan.

It's field of activities are reconstruction, agriculture, irrigation and education; in short, the reconstruction of the infrastructure in Afghanistan.

It's activities also focus on; - vocational training for disabled Afghans and others;

- conducting research on hand operated machines such as water pumps, spinning machines, oil presses and animal operated mills.

In its first year, ARIA completed a boundary wall of approximately 60 Jeribs, reserved for building a training centrein Mirvis -Mina district of Kandahar Province.

Other projects in the field of reconstruction are:

- Rehabilitation of canals, culverts, canal intakes, bridges, road and other hydraulic structures;

-Training courses for disabled Afghans in Peshawar and. Kandahar;

ARIA completed 12 projects in 1993 and has ongoing community based rehabilitation and tractor lending programmes in Kandahar. AFGHAN REHABILITATION AND LOGISTICAL ORGANIZATION (ARLO) WAS (ARLS)

MURAD PLAZA,GRD FLR, PHONE:843096 1.HAJI HAMID'N SEDIQI UNIVERSITY RD TAMBOAN F A X: 2.HAJI M.SEDIQ SANGEEN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN : 16 TECHNICAL 7 PAK.BASED : 10

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION 13 % EMERGENCY 20 % OIIRO 87 %HEALTH TPRIVATE DONATIONS 13 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 67 % OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 105,600 188,800

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 105,600 188,800

;2O0 120 80

01.1111111111V..--_-.4111150 - AVIV Amy- Air 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREMERGENCY/RELIEF 87 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA EDUCATION 13 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

108 AFGHAN REHABILITATION AND LOGISTICAL ORGANIZATION (ARLO)

ARLO was founded in 1993asa non -Governmental, non -political, non -profit organization.

Sectors of Operation ARLO works in several different sectors i.e.health,education, reconstruction, rehabilitation, irrigation,agriculture, social welfare, relief, vocational training and logistical programmes in Afghan refugee camps in Peshawar and inside Afghanistan.

Education ARLO has been working in education in Paktia JajiAryoub District, running two schools with local donations.

ARLO has been supporting schools and their staff for threeyears including books and teaching materials donated by the University of Nebraska, which had supported projects inside Afghanistan for manyyears.

Construction ARLO has completed the construction of severalmosques in Khost, Kunar and Nowshera Khishkai Camp, Peshawar.

Relief ARLO has undertaken emergency food distribution projects in Displaced Persons camps in NangarharProvince and in the refugee camps in Peshawar. AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION ORGANIZATION (ARO) ANCB

179, D -1, PHASE I PHONE: 811579 1. AZIMULLAH NIAZI/PESH HAYATABAD F A X: 811579 2. A. FATAH SIDIQUI/KBL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. BURHANUDDIN/PESH

AFGHAN . 25 TECHNICAL 6 PAK.BASED 5 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 20 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 13 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 25 TOTAL 25 TOTAL 25

FAO 40%AGRICULTURE 46 % U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)10 % EDUCATION 22 % EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 40%HEALTH TIRC /RAP 10%INCOME GENERATION 20 % HGTZ 10%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER (ENVIRONMENTAL) 2 %

REFUGEES : 52,000 52,000 TOTAL: 162,200 188,700 297,700 49,000 101,000

300 200 100

0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

s LEtLCV81 CLCVY1m.ba71 A - UnALV1b1ALV> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR TRAINING 10 BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH AGRICULTURE 5 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN AGRICULTURE 10 GHAZNI TRAINING 12 PAKTEKA AGRICULTURE 6 GHOR AGRICULTURE 10 PAKTIA AGRICULTURE 5 HELMAND AGRICULTURE 10 PARWAN HERAT SERICULTURE 20 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONSTRUCTION 10 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL ENVIRONMENT 2 KAPISA

110 AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION ORGANIZATION (ARO)

ARO is an Afghan NGO, established in March 1991 in Peshawar.

Main Objectives To restore the economic, social and ecological well -being of the people of Afghanistan through rehabilitation of the pre -war systems and conservation of sustainabledevelopment of the country's natural resources.

To encourage the vulnerable groups of women, childrenand disabled bycommunity training and encouraging self -reliance. During the past four years ARO has gained alot of experience and now feels in a stronger position to determine which programmes will benefit local communities best. The ultimate aim being to assist local communities to become independent.

AROhave puttogether a five year plan which includes implementing projects in all areas of Afghanistan. These projects will be in agriculture, reconstruction and training. AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION & PLANNING DEPARTMENT (ARPD)

HOUSE # AJ /177 PHONE: 440683 1. HAJI A. KARIM ALIZAI BLOCK #3, S/T F A X: 2. AHMADULLAH ALIZAI QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG.SAYED MOHD DOST

. AFGHAN 12 TECHNICAL 7 PAK.BASED . 3

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 7 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 AGRICULTURE 40 % UUNDP 60 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 5 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) WFP 20 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) FAO 15 %EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 60 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 AFGHANISTAN: 50,000 50,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 50,000 60,000

10

11111111111111noad1._ii"-w:1

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAXTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND AGRICULTURE/IRRIGN. 40 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARAGRICULTURE/IRRIGN. 60 ZABUL KAPISA

112 AFGHAN RECONSTRUCTION & PLANNING DEPARTMENT (ARPD)

ARPD is an Afghan NGO, established in 1991 and works in the sectors of agriculture, irrigation,health, engineering and education.

The organisation gives much emphasis and importance to proper planning of projects to obtain maximum benefits. This includes targeting the most needy groups and coordinating with other NGOs in the area and informing the localShuraand commanders. Community participation is extremely important and, is always encouraged.

Until now ARPD has submitted countless proposalsto many UN agencies.

Projects undertaken so far includer

- 5 MT wheat seed and 5 MT (DAP), approved by FAO, were distributed in in Kandahar Province;

- Distribution of5 MT of wheat seed and5 MT of DAP in of Kandahar Province;

- UNDP funded thecleaning of six karezes in Kandahar Province;

- WFP funded a cleaning project for one karez in Maruf district of Kandahar. AFGHAN RELIEF AND REHABILITATION (ARR) ACBAR-SWABAC

402/403 FUL HAJI PLAZA PHONE: 843255 . ABDUL AZIZ UNIVERSITY ROAD FAX: 2. A J SHEGIWAL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. A S KAZIZADAH

AFGHAN : 24 TECHNICAL 11 PAK.BASED : 10

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 8 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORTS. 8 CROSS-BORDER: 6 TOTAL 24 TOTAL 24 TOTAL 24

FAO 5%AGRICULTURE 32 % UWFP 27 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) 48 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OIRC/RAP 68 %HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 20 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

314,000 248,700

,.itic3 m.1 extrylan;is in Arunanibiav> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGR/HORT/CONST/FOREST 27 FARAH NIMROZ PARYA8 ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA IRRIGATION/AGRI/CONST 73 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN atanaAm TAXHAR KABUL WARDAR RANDARAR ZABUL KAPISA

114 AFGHAN RELIEF AND REHABILITATION (ARR)

ARR was founded in 1990asan implementing organization in Quetta, Pakistan. A second office was established in Peshawar in 1991. Each office works independently although both have the same Board of Directors.

ARR provides assistance tothe people of Afghanistan through a sustainable rehabilitation programme. At present activities aremainly in the rehabilitation of agriculture, irrigation systems, roads, public buildings, horticulture, forestryand training. ARR's Peshawar programme covers seven Provinces of Afghanistan; Nangarhar, Laghman, Paktia, Ghazni, Wardak, Kunar and Kabul.

The Quetta office supervises work in Kandahar, Helmand and Zabul. Depending on availability of resources ARR will expand its activities into other Provinces.

Staff are highly trained and experienced and include, engineers, agriculturists, administrators, foresters and supporting staff. AGENCY FOR REHAB. AND RECONST. OF AFGHANISTAN (ARRA) ANCB-SWABAC

618 -A, BLOCK 3, S.TOWN PHONE: 441143 1. H. TOKHI P 0 BOX 452 F A X: 2. ENG. MOHD YOUNUS QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. FAROOQ EKRAM

AFGHAN . TECHNICAL PAK.BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : AFGHAN BASED:

EXPAT . FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL TOTAL . TOTAL

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) CLOSED 1995 EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH (ANIMAL) T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 100,000 100,000 150,000 260,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 100,000 100,000 150,000 260,000

300 200 100 dimmommk m!/ 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR

BAMYAN ' NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

116 AGENCY FOR REHABILITATION AND RECONSTRUCTION OF AFGHANISTAN (ARRA)

An Afghan non -governmental organisation, ARRA wasfounded in 1991. It took over the Catholic Relief Services (CRS)'s agricultural facilities and activities.

Thepurposeandobjectives of ARRA is the same as that of CRS, namely laying the foundation of village based rehabilitation of the infrastructure in the most vulnerable and need areas of Afghanistan. Initially, a small pilot project was established in the Arghandab district of . This was followed by the introduction of animal health activities and later by free distribution of improved wheat seed and fertilisers, supplied by FAO. After the change in Government in Kabul,these activities were expanded to cover the whole of Kabul Province.

Now with 7 veterinary based VFUs and seed multiplication efforts in and around-the city of Qalat and other district centres and with the rehabilitation of 8 irrigation canals, ARRA has become a large and well established institution ready to expand its activities to neighbouring Provinces and districts. It also plans to move towards meeting the greater needs of the south -western regions of Afghanistan and beyond. It has now acquired more know -how in technically diverse project implementation.

ARRA hopestodo moretowards the rehabilitation of Afghanistan. AFGHAN REHABILITATION TEAM (ART)

HOUSE #283, BLOCK 2 PHONE: 444090 KHALID FARAHI NEAR MINI MARKET F A X: 444793C/O HI 2.HAFIZULLAH YAQUBI SATELLITE TOWN, QUETTA TELEX: ENG. A. PAZAQ

. 3 : 4 AFGHAN . 11 TECHNICAL PAK.BASED 4 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 6 CROSS -BORDER: 3 TOTAL 11 TOTAL . 11 TOTAL 11 AGRICULTURE UUNDP/OPS 90 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OHANDICAP INTERNATIONAL 5 %HEALTH 100% TEUROPEAN UNION 5 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 10,000 30,000 50,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 10,000 30,000 50,000

50 40 30 20 Am/=:: _°:': ï/ 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

C 1L1ltVb 1 tLLVY ll\\.JSr7 iL\ Lf1' VL7Ll1\171L7197 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARHEALTH-HANDICAPPED 100 ZABUL KAPISA

118 AFGHAN REHABILITATION TEAM (ART)

ART was established in June 1993, with it's Head office in Quetta. It has completed UN funded projects in Quetta and Afghanistan.

The organisation presently works in Kandahar Province with projects for the Handicapped and health. AFGHAN SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (ASDO)

GUL HAJI PLAZA, 3RDFLR PHONE: 840378 . MESRI SHIBDIANI FLAT NO 305 U. ROAD FAX: 2. ENG.ABDUL S SALIM PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN : 8 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED : 4

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 5 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) NO BUDGET FOR 1995 EDUCATION / TRAINING EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 6,000

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 6,000

6000 10.1 ... 4000

2000rA O :AM/ AWAIr AI/- - 41Pr- 1990 1991 .1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

120 AFGHAN SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION (ASDO)

ASDO is an Afghan non -political, non -profit and non -Governmental organisation which was established in 1993. It has it's central office in Peshawar andthreeregional sub -offices in Jalalabad, Khost and Mazar -i- Sharif.

Theagency is registered with UNOCHA and Provincial Shuras of Nangarhar, Laghman, Kunar, Khost and Mazar -i- Sharif.

The agency concentrates its efforts inthearea ofSocial development and Rehabilitation of Afghanistan. The Board of Directors consists of 11 people who are specialized in various fields. In addition, ASDO has interests in serving all the people of Afghanistan without any discrimination based on sex, nationality, language, colour, religion or political affiliations. After restoration of peace in Afghanistan the head office will move to Afghanistan. ASDO has completed a number of surveys invarious fieldsand sectors. As a result, it submitted 22 proposal in 1993 and 35 in 1994 to various donor organisations. It has also recently started workingon a project funded by UNESCO in Hisar -Shahi camp, in which 500 women are being trained in the preparation of marmalade and pickle.

A number of proposals were submitted for 1995 for the Social Development and Rehabilitation of Afghanistan. ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS ASSOCIATION AFGHANISTAN PROGRAMME (ATA-AP)

FLAT 4, FIRST FLOOR PHONE: 840126 . DR. MOHD AYUB ZHIAN KHYBER VIEW PLAZA F A X: 804126 2. BRIG F KHATTAR(RETD) PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN : 53 TECHNICAL 44 PAK.BASED : 4 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 8 AFGHAN BASED: 50 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 54 TOTAL 54 TOTAL 54 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION-TEACHER TRAINING EMERGENCY O HEALTH 100% TNCA/NRC 100%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 120,000 200,000 REFUGEES : 72,000 TOTAL: 192,000 200,000

200 ISO 120 BO 40 O 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 ( PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR HEALTH 100 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

122 ANTI. TUBERCULOSIS ASSOCIATION guidelines of UNICEF, in the GENEVA - AFGHANISTAN PROJECTS following places: (ATA /AFG) - Narang District ATA /AFG wasformedin1983in - Noorgal District Geneva. - Asadabad Center - Sarkani District Aim of Association - Marawara District The aim of the association is to - Asmar District combat TB in the developing - countries of Asia and Africa. A - Narai District TB Hospital, established in - Kamdish District 1994, in Mardan, startedwork - Barkandai District for the local people, as well as - Nangalam District for Afghan Refugees. - Chappa Darra District - Sheegal District. Work of the Association In June 1990 ATA established a These teams are fully equipped TB hospital in Asadabad,Kunar with vaccine carriers,vaccine, Province. By 1994 the programme syringes and keep detailed in Kunar expandedto include records of vaccinations in the following: registers supplied by UNICEF. There is an elaborate Cold Chain - A 15 bedded isolation ward was system throughoutthe Province added to the TB clinic,10 to store the vaccines. beds for women and 5 for men;

- Three sub -centres were established in Khas, Kunar, Peach Darra and Kamdesh, to screen suspected TB patients;

- A Health Education Programme was introduced. With health educators being deployed to; Chawki, Khas Kunar, Peach Darra, Asmar, Kamdesh and Barge Matal. The health educators visit the areas assigned to them and distribute health education material to the local people and concentrate mainly on TB.

Since January 1995 the association, in collaboration with UNICEF, the Ministry of Public Health,East Zone (MOPH) and NCA /NRC have undertaken an EPI Programme in Kunar and Nooristan. There are,13 teams of 2 vaccinators who promote the campaign, according to the AFGHAN TECHNICAL CONSULTANTS (ATC) ACBAR/ANCB

45/D -4, OLD JAMRUD ROADPHONE: 41308/40412 1. K. EBLAGH U /T, G.P.O.BOX 1149 F A X: 44780 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 1202 TECHNICAL 849 PAK. BASED 77

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 78 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 278 CROSS -BORDER: 1128 TOTAL 1205 TOTAL 1205 TOTAL 1205 UNOCHA 65 %AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 35 %HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE 100% R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:4,013,0003,647,000 4,550,0006,875,9006,985,4007,561,500

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 4,013,000 6,875,9006,985,4007,561,500

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c isanvMi rnvvlrr\..bD1rr L'iPbaLàlr1í71lllY PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANDEMINING 6 KUNAR DEMINING 7 BADGHIS KUNDUZ DEMINING 7 BAGHLAN LAGHMAN DEMINING 7 BALKH LOGAR DEMINING 7 BAMYAN DEMINING 6 NANGARHARDEMINING 7 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI DEMINING 6 PAKTEKA DEMINING 7 GHOR PAKTIA DEMINING 7 HELMAND PARWAN DEMINING 7 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR DEMINING 7 KABUL DEMINING 6 WARDAK DEMINING 7 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA DEMINING 6

124 AFGHAN TECHNICAL CONSULTANTS explosive devices were (ATC) destroyed.

ATC is an implementingagency It is estimatedthat morethan which at present is working on two million Afghans have Mine Clearance in Afghanistan benefitted fromATC'sdemining and plans to start rural operations. Evaluation teams development programmes in the fromthe UNand EU state that near future. ATC is funded by a ATC is one of the most variety of nations, through successful and disciplined UNOCHA and directly from the demining agencies. European Union. ATC has kept its neutrality Future Objectives among different parties and ATC plans to expand its tribes which has, so far, activities in the provinces facilitated the successful where demining operationshave demining work in different parts not yet started. It also plans of Afghanistan and has also to start rural development enabled ATC to gain respect for activities in the future. their work in the Afghan society. Further Information ATC was established in 1989 with an initial staff of thirty five. Since then it has undergone significant changes and expansion. It has now developed into a highly organized and effective NGO. It has 22 manual deminingteamseachconsisting of 30 trained deminers, two mechanicaldeminingteams (the flails), three Battle Area Clearance Teams, each consisting of 30 men and one Explosive Ordnance Disposal Team, consisting of a expatriate Bomb Disposal Specialist and 4 local Afghans. ThethreeBACteams and the EOD section are carrying out explosive ordnance disposal in Kabul city,while the other 22 teams are working in eastern and central Provinces of Afghanistan.

So far ATC has cleared mines in fifteen Provinces of Afghanistan. As of 30 August, 1995, a total of 67,269,278 square meters of mined areas and battle fieldhadbeencleared and 111,831 mines and other ARYANA UNITY RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL (AURC) SWABAC

171, BLOCK 3, STREET -J PHONE: 442922 1. MR. NIAMATULLAH SATELLITE TOWN FAX: 2. QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 28 TECHNICAL 22 PAK.BASED . 3 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 22 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS- BORDER: 3 TOTAL 28 TOTAL 28 TOTAL : 28 FAO 15 %AGRICULTURE 15 % UUNOPS 20 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 35 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 40 % UNHCR 20 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 10 %HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 15 % H IRRIGATION 30 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 100,000 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 100,000 tog

4Ó/ 28dimmommor::___._lf::':::<`..AMMOr'; 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND INCOME GENERATION 15 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR IRR /AGRIC /CONST 85 ZABUL KAPISA

126 ARIANA UNITY RECONSTRUCTION Future Objectives (AURC) AURC would like to expand activities in the sectors of AURC is an Afghan NGO founded in roads, education, irrigation 1992 in . The rehabilitation, agriculture, agency has expertise in the vocational training for agriculture, health, irrigation, vulnerable people and income construction and veterinary generation activities. sectors.

The main objective of the agency is to discourageillicit crop cultivation and eventually eradicate opium cultivation from Helmand Province. This will encourage the refugees to return to their homeland and assist them in earning their livelihood. AURC a pioneer organisation in this region.

Activities AURC has cleaned canals and karezes and has undertaken wheat seed multiplication activities in the Provinces of Kandahar and Helmand. As a result of AURC activities,some 8,000 families have been encouraged to return to their homes.

For rural development projects, it has submitted project proposals to UNHCR- Quetta. To help war victims, especially widows, project proposals, for income generating projects have beensubmitted to the British High Commission. Similarly, proposals for canal cleaning, reconstruction of schools, the prevention of drug abuse and the eradication of poppies have been forwarded to UNDCP.

Eight surveyors have been appointed to conduct surveys for NGOs and donors. Technical data and designs are prepared.

The agency has opened- sub - offices - in Kandahar, situated near Kandahar Hotel; Nimroz, Nangarhar and Peshawar. AFGHANISTAN VACCINATION & IMMUNIZATION CENTER (AVICEN) ACHAR

22 K K KHATAK RD,U /T, PHONE: 45279/41927 1.DR. SHAH W.SIDDIQI U P O BOX 922, F A X: 840493 2.E. A. ZAHINE PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 596 TECHNICAL 443 PAK.BASED . 310

PAKISTANI: 11 ADMINISTRATIVE : 142 AFGHAN BASED: 150 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 24 CROSS -BORDER: 149 TOTAL 609 TOTAL 609 TOTAL 609 UNICEF 5 %AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 88 %HEALTH 100% TFRENCH GOVERNMENT 6 %INCOME GENERATION HMEMISA MEDICUS MUNDI HOLLAND 1 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:2,337,5002,320,0002,400,0002,300,0002,300,0003,045,600 REFUGEES : 52,400 69,900 200,000 T O T A L: 2,389,9002,389,9002,400,0002,300,0002,300,0003,245,600

Amump

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G AZI.LCVbJ riCVY111l.iSr7111 JAI.3WtP1101£1117 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANHEALTH 3 KUNAR HEALTH 4 BADGHIS KUNDUZ HEALTH 3 BAGHLAN HEALTH 3 LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR HEALTH 4 BAMYAN HEALTH 5 NANGARHARHEALTH 4 FARAH NIMROZ HEALTH 3 FARYAB ORUZGAN HEALTH 3 GHAZNI HEALTH 10 PAKTEKA HEALTH 3 GHOR HEALTH 3 PAKTIA HEALTH 4 HELMAND HEALTH 3 PARWAN HEALTH 3 HERAT SAMANGANHEALTH 4 JAWZJAN HEALTH 4 TAKHAR HEALTH 4 KABUL HEALTH 10 WARDAK HEALTH 3 KANDAHAR HEALTH 4 ZABUL HEALTH 3 KAPISA HEALTH 4 REFUGEES HEALTH 6

128 AFGHANISTAN VACCINATION AND The essential component of a IMMUNIZATION CENTER (AVICEN) vaccination programme is the quality of the vaccine. Vaccines AVICEN's main operational office are fragile and the storage is in Peshawar, it's temperature is very important. headquarters in Marseilles, To increase the efficiencyof France and there are regional the cold chain and of the teams, offices combined with vaccine Vaccine Storage Facilities storage facilities in 18 (VSFs) have been set up in Provinces through Afghanistan. different parts of the country.

The organisation was created in Supplies come from Peshawar to 1987. It's goal is the the zonal store in Band -e -Sarde immunization of children under and then to the VSFs. two, against the six target diseases, i.e. TB, tetanus, AVICEN /IBN SINA asit has been polio, diphtheria, measlesand called since May 1993, hasan whooping cough and the Afghan Board of 3 members. A immunization of women of child collaboration agreement was bearing age against neonatal signed with the Ministry of tetanus. Public Health of the Islamic State of Afghanistan in July AVICEN trains vaccinators for 1993. The agencyoffers its its own programme and for other expertise and know -how in NGOs working in the Expanded technical assistance, training, Programme of Immunization. information service and Training centres are in Band -e- supervision to the MOPH. An Sarde, Ghazni Province and office was openedinKabul in Peshawar. Vaccinators are the summer of 1993 to coordinate selected trained and then return with the MOPH. to work in their home areas. The agency will continue its Mobile teams provide the immunisation programme inhabitants with vaccine and throughout Afghanistan in information of the six above coordination with other NGOs and mentioned diseases. Regional MOPH and will work in rural supervisors assess the work done areas. The final goal will be by the vaccination teams and the institutionalisation of EPI bring the vaccine and equipment and its take over by the Afghan supplies to the teams from the Government. Vaccine Storage Facilities (VSF). The teams are supported by a network of cold chain technicians, medical doctors, logistics personnel and administrators. AVICEN conducts training courses for cold chain technicians and repair technicians. A course for upgrading 14 vaccinators to middle level health workers took place in the fall of 1993. AFGHAN WOMEN EDUCATIONCENTER (AWEC)

195, STREET57 PHONE:859489 1.MS.PALWASHA HASSAN G -9/4 F A X: 2.MS.ZARMINA TOKHI ISLAMABAD,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 40 TECHNICAL 37 PAK.BASED : 40 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 40 TOTAL 40 TOTAL 40

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 100% EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 75 %HEALTH TAUSTRALIAN HIGH COMMISSION 11 %INCOME GENERATION HGLOBAL FUND FOR WOMEN U.S. 14 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1995 AFGHANISTAN: REFUGEES : 25,400 23,000 40,400 31,250 44,800 TOTAL: 25,400 23,000 40,400 31,250 44,800

3Ó 20 10 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EDUCATION/INCOME GEN.100

130 AFGHAN WOMEN'S EDUCATIONAL CENTER (AWEC)

AWEC was founded in February 1991.

Sector of Operation AWEC is involved mainly,in the education sector for Afghan females and is based in Rawalpindi and Islamabad.

Theagency supports a primary school, but due to unavailability of funds, have to collect fees from the students.

So far, 160 students have graduated from different courses.

AWEC conducts various types of courses such as English Language, Women's rights awareness, Literacy, tailoring and English typing.

Future Objectives The agencyplans to move to Afghanistan as soon as the situation allows.

Further Information AWEC besides running the above mentionedcourses hasrecently started classes in Dari literature. It is also able to promote the primary school, and a secondary school. The total number of students in both centres and schools is now more than 800. AFGHAN WOMEN'S RESOURCE CENTER (AWRC) ACBAR

ARBAB ROAD,OSMANIA LANEPHONE:841552 1.MS.NAJIA ZEWARI MUMTAZ ALI SHAH HOUSE F A X:841552 2.MS.HOSSIA POPAL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.MS.SHABIBI HALIMI AFGHAN : 33 TECHNICAL 15 PAK.BASED : 34 PAKISTANI: a. ADMINISTRATIVE : 19 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. CROSS-BORDER: 34 - TOTAL TOTAL 34 TOTAL 34 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION 29 % EMERGENCY OAIDAB/IWDA (AUSTRALIA) 59 %HEALTH TNCA I NRC 29 %INCOME GENERATION 66 % HAWRC AND INDIVIDUAL INCOME 12 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER-NEWSPAPER 15 % 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: REFUGEES : 157,700 157,700 242,900 125,800 T O T A L: 51,600 157,700 157,700 242,900 125,800 51,600 ;25O0 200 150 100 p50 0dIMMIIMMOKMOAOr 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

,...I.E.LAAmQi .c-^A,I.J.x..-0.0..A.vm saxwmil. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR HAMAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EDUC/INCOM.GEN/OTHER 100

132 AFGHAN WOMEN'S RESOURCE CENTER Staff training (AWRC) Includes training of the Centre's administrative staff in AWRCaims to improve literacy programme planning, monitoring levels and health care amongst budgeting, proposal writing, Afghan women, provide women with report writing and computer use. vocational skills and facilities for information,train teachers Income -Generation - Poultry in literacyand knitting, and Female veterinarians provide reach isolated women - to enable training to Afghan women in women to become self- sufficient poultry production, disease and improve their status within control and improved ways of the family and community. breeding, with the objective of Through literacy training they making them self -sufficient. will become more aware of their rights in a Muslim society and Future Objectives learn to explore and share ideas AWRCaims to represent Afghan about how women can increase women and will continue to do so their potential and use the in thefuturein Afghanistan. resources available to them. The Women must beinvolvedinthe Centre aims to provide these reconstruction process. The resources in a safe,culturally agency plans to provide the same appropriate environment. services in future, as available in Pakistan. Sectors of Operation AWRC run a project which Further information includes the following: AWRC firstopenedin November - Education and vocational 1989, asa result of much hard training; work by a few women committed to - Literacy, numeracy; improving the situation of - The quran /Islamic studies; Afghan refugee women. AWRC is an - Basic health; organisation forwomenrunby - Knitting and sewing classes; women. To date the Centre has - Produces a monthly newsletter. trained more than 2,000 women. Library Over 1,690 books and about 1,000 In early 1991 the Centre opened leaflets ondifferentsubjects a camp programme at Akora camp. e.g. health care, women's 8 more outreach centers were issues, literature, politics, established in camps around religion and basic reading Peshawar. These offer training material - children and adults. and income generation projects. Job placement office There are demands for this Facilitates contacts between programme to be extended. Afghan women and employers and maintains a database of women's Since June 1991 the key funding educational and employment source has been the IWDA, histories. 1,590 women have Australia. registered and so far 280 have been placed in jobs. AWRC has an advisory board which Day care center meets three times a year with an Takes care of 50, under six, elected President and Secretary. children of staff and students. AFGHAN WOMEN WELFARE DEPARTMENT (AWWD)

GORA QABRISTAN OPP. PHONE: 843497 1. JAMILA AKBARZAI CHOWK POLICESTATION FAX: 2. MANIJIA FARQ PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. NAR JAHAN AFGHAN 45 TECHNICAL 2 PAK.BASED : 25 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 9 AFGHAN BASED: 20 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 34 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 45 TOTAL 45 TOTAL 45 AGRICULTURE 30% UUNHCR 65%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION - TEACHER TRAINING EMERGENCY O HEALTH 20% TCANADA FUND 35%INCOME GENERATION 50% H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 40,300 35,100 50,100 50,000 100,000 REFUGEES : 5,000 14,000 20,000 9,000 53,100 TOTAL: 45,300 49,100 70,100 59,000 153,100

160 120 80 940 ., 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRIC./INCOM.GEN. 65 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES IN.GEN/HEALTH/EDUC. 35

134 AFGHAN WOMEN WELFARE DEPARTMENT six months and 120 students have, (AWWD) graduated.

AWWD is a non -affiliated Afghan Carpet Weaving women's NGO. The agency was set Carpet Weaving started in July up in July 1990. 1993 with the objective of spreading this skill to more Aim of the Organisation confined regions of the country. Is to assist Afghan women Eighteen Afghan women have been refugeesthrough education and trained who will pass on these income generation activities. skills to other women. It is Programmes were set up both in hoped that these women will then Peshawar and inside Afghanistan be ableto generate their own and include: income.

- Literacy; Vulnerable Female Refugee - Health Education; Assistance - Typing and Computer training; Established in 1993with the aim - English Language; of identifying women with - Poultry training; various problems and then - Vocational training. providing them with basic assistance and improve their Tailoring, Literacy and Health existing skills to help them Education become self sufficient. This is a six month course which trains illiterate Afghan women Poultry and Public Health agedfrom 17 - 25 years old. Training Classesare held five days a Funded by UNDP this programme week. Sofar a total of410 began in August 1993. To train women have graduated from this women with the aim of improving course. Some of them have found their livestock health and work in sewing centres while all production. Basic health care of them have benefited from for the women and children was their newly acquired skills, also part of this course. This practicing in their own homes. coùrse has received 460 Afghan There is a. great deal of women. enthusiasm to join this course. Soap and Candle Making English Language Programme Funded by the Canadian High This programme started in Commission and started inJune January 1991. To date 220 1994. Over 200 students have students have graduated from the been trained at Nasir Bagh camp. English Language course and at It ishoped these skills will present there ate 150 students assist them in becoming self studying, at six different reliant. At the end of the levels. course each student is given 90kg ofraw materialto start Typing and Computer Training their own business. This programme was introduced in March 1993. Touch typing and computer skills are taught and include different computer programmes. Thecourse lasts AFGHAN WOMEN WELFARE ORGANIZATION (AWWO)

HOUSE 141, E3, PHONE:810722 1.MS. ZUHRA PHASE I, HAYATABAD F A X: 2.ENG.HASSINA/HASHEEM PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.DR.SHAM SHAD

AFGHAN : 11 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED : 5

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 3 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS-BORDER: 4 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 WFP 100%AGRICULTURE 100% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 3,000 55,700 55,900 15,400 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 3,000 55,700 55,900 15,400

BO 40 20 -.Aar -Air 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUMAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR AGRICULTURE 60 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI-' AGRICULTURE 40 PAXTEKA GHOR PAXTIA HELMAND PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

136 AFGHAN WOMEN'S WELFARE - Primary education for girls; ORGANISATION (AWWO) - Motherhood, infant and child care, household hygiene; AWWO was established at the end - TBA improved skills training; of 1991 as a humanitarian, non- - Beekeeping, management of governmental organisation to poultry, kitchen gardening, contribute assistance to the animal husbandry; Afghan people and in particular - Leather craft, embroidery, to its women. It has sewing, knitting and shawl successfully carried out income making. generation handicraft training for Afghan women in Peshawar and Geographical Focus agricultural rehabilitation AWWO is prepared to work in projects in the Provinces of needy areas of Afghanistan where Logar, Laghman and and village administrations are established Since 1991 there have been and are preparedto work with changes in the geographical AWWO female staff. distribution of Afghanistan's refugees and displaced persons. Operational guidelines This is due to successful AWWO undertakes its own district repatriation projects and the surveys and technical appraisals exodus of people from Kabul. of requested projects before it enters into an agreement with a Due to these changes AWWO community orincludes projects decided in January 1995 to in its donor programme. reviewtheir guidelines, which they will continue to review Community involvement and depending on the changing agreement are essential to any situation in Afghanistan. project of AWWO. The community should be prepared to contribute Aims of AWWO. human, material and /or financial The aims of the organisation are resources. In return they will to improve the agricultural receive professional expertise infrastructure and the social and support and training, where and economic welfare of the necessary. women and children in Afghanistan. The majority of the professionals are women who, Sectors of operation together, offer expertise in AWWO activities are tailored to health, education and veterinary meet specific community needs. science and are happy to train They cover agricultural others. infrastructure, education, health and income generation and can include: - Construction - clinics and schools; - Irrigation engineering; - Agriculture; - Veterinary support; Sanitation and water supply; - Vaccination and general health care; THE BRITAIN AFGHANISTAN TRUST FOR EDUCATION & DEVELOPMENT (BAT) SWABAC

QALA-YE-NAO, BADGHIS PHONE : 1. MS. DEBORAH TURRELL AFGHANISTAN,C/O GPO BOXFAX: 2. NICK GARDNER 238# QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN : 5 TECHNICAL 6 PAK.BASED : PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 1 AFGHAN BASED: 7 EXPAT 2 FIELD/SUPPORT S. CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 7 TOTAL TOTAL 7 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION 100% EMERGENCY O HEALTH TODA-UI 100%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 10,000 50,000 REFUGEES TOTAL: 10,000 50,000

C 40

.011Mr AMP' AMIAOr

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS EDUCATION 100 KUNDUZ BALAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ PARYAB oRuZGAN GHAZN/ PAKTEKA 0Hol pAKTIA HELMAND PAR WAN HERAT 0AMANGAN JANZJAN TARMAR KABUL WARbAlt XANDAHAR %AWL KAPISA -. -

1.38 THE BRITAIN AFGHANISTAN TRUST FOR EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT (BAT)

BAT is a continuation of the Balochistan Model Teacher Training Center (BMTTC), which closed on May 31,1994. All the Pakistani assets of BMTTCwere transferred to the Provincial Directorate of Education in Baluchistan. The Afghan assets were transferred to . BATis a member of SWABAC, but its activities are all in Badghis Province.

BAT received all of its funding for 1995 from ODA -UK. BAZ CONSTRUCTION UNIT FOR REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN (BCURA)

300, ST. 25, D -4,PH.1PHONE:813935 1. ENG. IMAM HAYATABAD F A X: 2. SULTAN MOHAMMAD PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MOHD MUNEER

AFGHAN 15 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED : 2 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 11 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 9 CROSS -BORDER: 3

TOTAL 16 TOTAL : 16 TOTAL : 16 AGRICULTURE 40% UFAO 30%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 50%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 25 % UNHCR 20%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)25 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 10 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1995 18,750 25,000 110,000

18,750 110,000

%

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G leLAVb 1 rAVV 119\..bí7 1L9 sir balil91.711'l197 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION 10 BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION 20 BALKH . LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGR/IRRIGN/CONST 70 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAXTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

140 BAZ CONSTRUCTION UNIT FOR REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN (BCURA)

BCURA was established in 1991 and is an Afghan NGOstaffed with professional, well educated, experienced and competent engineers and agrarians. It has implemented projects in different Provinces of Afghanistan, particularly in Nangarhar.

The Agency maintains cordial contacts withall local shuras and has faced no problems in implementing projects.

BCURA's projects are implemented withthe full participation of the community, who are also responsible for the security of its staff and property.

BCURA also works in agriculture, animal husbandry and engineering. A shoe factory has been established in Peshawar. Shoes produced at the factory are provided at a subsidised price to Afghans refugees as well as inside Afghanistan.

The main office of the agency is in Peshawar and ithas a sub - office in Jalalabad.

An outline of BCURA's projects is as follows:

- Cleaning of karezes in Ghazni. - Distribution of wheat in Ghazni. - Construction of a primary school in Kunar. - Distribution of rice, maize and wheat seedsandfruit trees in Nangarhar. - Canal cleaning in Nangarhar. - Road repair in Nangarhar. - Repair of a secondary school in Nangarhar. - Establishment of a nursery farm in Nangarhar. BARTAR DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (BDA) ANCB

209, 2ND FLOOR, GULHAJIPHONE: 44296 1. M.H.JALALZAI PLAZA, U /RD PO BOX 818 F A X: 44296 2. A SHAHIR PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. S PERTAW

AFGHAN . 20 TECHNICAL . 3 PAK.BASED 9 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 14 AFGHAN BASED: 11 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL . 20 TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20 AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 53 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 34 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)64 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 13 %HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 36 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

BO BO 40 20 0 !/ Alumna:AI 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR CONSTRUCTION 11 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARINCOME GENERATION 36 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI CONSTRUCTION 32 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN CONSTRUCTION 21 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

142 BAKHTER DEVELOPMENT AGENCY community participation and (BDA) support.

BDA is an Afghan non- profit, BDAworks jointly withother non -partisan, non -governmental sister organisations to minimize and non -political humanitarian duplication and to integrate organisation. activities.

Aims Past projects The sole aim of BDA is to BDA hassuccessfully completed contribute to rehabilitation, several projects: reconstruction and future - Construction of latrines for infrastructure of Afghanistan. Kabul displaced persons; It works towards assisting Rehabilitation of Chinar Afghans to help themselves. canals; - Reconstruction of a Mosque in Sectors of operation Parwan; It undertakes surveying, - Established a MCH clinic for planning,designingand actual refugees in Peshawar; phased out implementation of programmes and due to lack of funds and activities as follows: equipment transferredto Andar Clinic, Ghazni; - Reconstruction /rehabilitation - Women's poultry project in of infrastructure such as public Jalalabad; buildings, damaged irrigation - Construction of Andar MCH systems, health facilities, clinic, Ghazni. education establishments and private projects; Present projects BDA areat present workingin - Rehabilitation and revival of ParwanProvince. Theproject agriculture through provision of involves the rehabilitation ofa inputs and services as wellas diversion dam and retaining wall technical advice in the rural in Tutem Dara Village. communities and raise their economic standards; Construction of a primary school in Godar, Kunar Province. This - Project implementation to help is a three month project. community women to take an active part in community Proposed projects development and home economics; Several proposals have been submitted to UN and other donor - Provision of relief goods to agencies for approval and the victims of natural disasters funding. and war affected, in the most remote parts of the country.

The organisation works in the regions where least relief aid has been received. BDA is supported and funded by UN agencies and has affiliation and close cooperation with local authorities and Shuras and BASIC EDUCATION FOR AFGHAN REFUGEES (BEFARe) ACBAR

-8- TATARA RD, RAHATABAD PHONE: 840631/42955 1. DR. MICHAEL HIRTH P 0 BOX 1481 F A X: 841047 2. DR. YUSUF NURISTANI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. NASIM QASIMI AFGHAN . 527 TECHNICAL 39 PAK. BASED 386

PAKISTANI: 27 ADMINISTRATIVE : 26 AFGHAN BASED: 170 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 491 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 556 TOTAL 556 TOTAL 556 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 78 % EMERGENCY OGTZ 100%HEALTH 22 % T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 20,000 25,000 95,000 REFUGEES : 400,000 950,000 780,000 750,000 750,000 750,000 T O T A L: 400,000 950,000 780,000 770,000 775,000 845,000

1000 600 600 400 v200 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

L 1111cvr. J. rL'VV .11\l.ba7 117 Lfi valil1.LoLItI..7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR EDUCATION 3 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAREDUCATION /HEALTH 5 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA EDUCATION 3 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EDUCATION / HEALTH 89

144 BASIC EDUCATION FOR AFGHAN repatriation of the refugees REFUGEES (BEFARe) there were 530 schools.

BEFARe is a bilateral Government Currently there are project, agreed between the approximately 55,000 primary Governments of the Islamic level students with text books, Republic of Pakistan and the teacher's guides and other Federal Republic of Germany, to teaching aids. support Afghan refugees in Pakistan's Northwest Frontier Since 1989 more than 5772 Province teachersofgrades I, II, III and IV have received a two week This project aims at the course on pedagogical topics, improvementof basiceducation these courses take place during for children (through formal school holidays. education) and for adults (through non -formal education), Non formalEducation: a child for both male and female care course,covering the main students. aspects of mother and child health and the mental and Based on Government agreement physical development of the the project is jointly child has trained 522 group administered by the Commissioner leaders. Approximately 69,105 Afghan Refugees(Education cell Afghan refugee women have and Social Welfare Cell)in all participated in 2,504 courses UNHCR sponsored schools in since April 1989. At present almost all districts of NWFP. thereare 34 MCH courses with The main office isin Peshawar 520 participants. with branches in Timergara, Bannu, Kurrum and Miranshah. Literacy: the literacy programme BEFARe will takeoverallthe has only been running since responsibilities of 268 UNHCR- January 1992, after long and CAR schools from January 1996. careful preparation. More than BEFARe also runs an NGO, AG BAS - 556 male' and 162 female Ed whichworks in formal and instructors have received a week non -formal education in training in each literacy level Nangarhar, Kunar and Khost. ie.primer, reader,arithmetic. More than 2,000 courses have Objectives been established in Pakistan and The project is designed to Afghanistan. contribute to the overall improvementof basic education This year a new course,for out of the Afghan refugees. To of school children, was set up. achieve this the project carries This is a literacy course run in out a number of activities which the afternoons and covers Pashto can be organised into three and math's. areas:

FormalEducation: thisproject regularly trains MTs,TTs, Head masters, teachers and supervisors on different levels who work in about 258 schools of the education cell. Before BASIC EDUCATION HEALTH & SCHOOL REHABILITATION FORAFGHANISTAN (BEHSRA)

BLOCK 3, PHONE: 444986 . ABDULLAH WAZIRI SATELLITE TOWN FAX: 2. QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN : 20 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED : 10 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 10 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 12 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1.992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 20,000 20,000 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 20,000 20,000

20 18 112

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAXTEXA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA QUETTA

146 BASIC EDUCATION HEALTH & SCHOOL REHABILITATION FOR AFGHANISTAN (BEHSRA)

BEHSRA is an Afghan NGO established in August 1990, with the objective of rehabilitating schools, health and education in Afghanistan.

It has 10 language centres operating in both Afghanistan and Pakistan.

In thefuture BEHSRA plansto undertake school rehabilitation projects in Afghanistan. ENGINEERING & RECONSTRUCTION ORGANIZATION (BONAID)

16 OLD BARA ROAD PHONE: 40889/43909 1. A NAJEEB U/T P O BOX 1461 FAX: 2. ENG M GUL AMINI PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. S A MAWJ AFGHAN 15 TECHNICAL 7 PAK.BASED . 3 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 10 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 15 TOTAL 15 TOTAL 15 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OGTZ 7 %HEALTH TCARE 80 %INCOME GENERATION 90 % HARF 13 %IRRIGATION 10 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 20,000 80,000 37,000 25,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L : 20,000 80,000 37,000 25,000

BO BO 40 Q20 All11111111r-"_ MUS:1J 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 G 1eLRV 1 rsvr 11Y1i1.7 1r1 rir vatlr11.7l,W PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR INC.GEN/WATER SUPPLY 20 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA INC.GEN/WATER SUPPLY 70 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL INCOME GENERATION 10 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

148 ENGINEERING AND RECONSTRUCTION Theagency alsoestablished a ORGANIZATION (BONIAD) Medical Clinic in in May 1995. BONIAD is an Afghan non- partisan, non -governmental and Future Objectives non- political humanitarian In the future the agency plans organization. It was originally to continue and even expand established in 1992 under the their operationsand projects to name of Engineering and assist the people of Reconstruction Agency for Afghanistan. Afghanistan (ERA) but changed its name in1994 when itcame under new management.

Objectives - To provideengineeringaids for reconstruction and rehabilitation of Afghanistan; - To generate economic support to assist in the repatriation of Afghan refugees; - To provide tools, equipment, construction materials and other related facilities for the rehabilitation process; - To improve irrigation systems, roads, hospitals, mosques, houses, etc.; - To increase crop production; - To implement women's welfare programmes to enhance their status.

In order to carry out these objectives in the most suitable waythe agency is willing to work and coordinate with other NGOs and organizations undertaking similar projects.

There is highly qualified staff within the agency with experience in: engineering, agriculture, social science, health and education.

Projects So far BONIAD has undertaken numerous projects in construction andirrigation in Pakistan and inside Afghanistan. BAGHLAN REHABILITATION COMMITTEE (BRC) ANCB

589, ST. 30, D/4,PH. IPHONE: 814421 . MOHD HAIDAR HAYATABAD, P 0 BOX856 F A X: PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN : 12 TECHNICAL 6 PAK. BASED : 1

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 10

EXPAT \ : FIELD/SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS-BORDER: 1 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O NO BUDGET FOR 1995 HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 3,500 22,200 18,300 18,300

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 3,500 22,200 18,300 18,300

20 12515 10 g5 ¡Jr"'AMPEiaiiiiiillW 0r 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL

KAPISA .

150 BAGHLAN REHABILITATION COMMITTEE (BRC)

BRC is an Afghan non -government organisation, founded in May 1989. A number of experienced and committed persons from Baghlan Provincecametogether to establish theorganisation, through which rehabilitation and reconstruction activities could be undertaken in the Province.

The main fields of BRC's activities are agriculture, irrigation and infrastructure rehabilitation.

The main funding source for BRC, so far, has been the Canada Fund.

BRC has successfully completed a road repair project in Industrial Baghlan. Repair of Industrial Baghlan High School, construction of a clinic building in Industrial Baghlan, repair of Central Baghlan High schoolfor girls,provision of chairs and tables for schools.

The main base of the organisation is Baghlan Province. It has a branch office in Peshawar.

BRC isa member of Afghan NGOs Coordination Bureau (ANCB).

BRChadno funds in 1995but hopes to continue in 1996. BUREAU FOR RURAL REHABILITATION (BRR) ANCB

COMMUNICATION LINES> * 766 -T, STREET 3, PHONE: 42825 1.ENG. A. HALIM JAMAL RD, SHAHEEN TOWNFAX: 2.DR. MOHD DIN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG. A. MAJID AFGHAN 31 TECHNICAL 15 PAK.BASED . 14 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 7 AFGHAN BASED: 17 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 9 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 31 TOTAL . 31 TOTAL 31 UNOPS 43 %AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 42 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCARE 42 %HEALTH 15 % TAFGHAN REFUGEES IN CANADA 15 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 23 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER (WATER SUPPLY) 20 % 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 10,400 32,100 87,000 REFUGEES : 15,000 T O T A L : 10,400 32,100 102,000

120 BO 40 0

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH WATER SUPPLY 5 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA IRRIGATION 65 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT WATER SUPPLY 15 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA N.W.F.P. HEALTH 15

152 BUREAU FOR RURAL REHABILITATION ( BRR)

BRR was established as an Afghan NGO in 1992. The staff of this agency are experienced and qualified Afghan engineers.

The organisation focusses on the rehabilitation and reconstruction of agriculture, irrigation systems, roads and bridges, public buildings and other infrastructures in the rural parts of the country.

Since its establishment, the agency hasimplemented anumber of rehabilitation projects funded by UNDP /OPS, Peshawar, UN agencies located in Mazar -i- Sharif, WFP, Peshawar and other donor agencies.

A number of project proposals have been submitted to different funding agencies. These projects could play a vital rolein the rehabilitation programme of BRR's target Provinces. BAKHTAR UNITY FOR RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL (BURC) ANCB

KASSI ROAD, OPPOSITE PHONE: 75439 1. S.A. MALIK HAJE - FATEHKHAN ROAD F A X: 2. S.M. HUSSAINI C/O B.,HOSPITAL, QUETTATELEX: 3. DR. SOBAT

r....

AFGHAN . 15 TECHNICAL PAK.BASED : 5

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 10 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 15 TOTAL 15 TOTAL 15

FAO 10 %AGRICULTURE 20 % UWFP 20 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOPS 10 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 60 %HEALTH 60 % T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 20 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 30.600 13,000 20,000 10,000 23,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 30,000 13,000 20,000 10,000 23,000

30 20 fft 10

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 c ixRVai ricvv1111L.r.Dd.iv [ìrvaLilYlrAiv> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ HEALTH 60 FARYAB ORUZGAN AGRICULTURE 20 GHAZNI IRRIGATION 10 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND IRRIGATION 10 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

154 BAKHTER UNITY RECONSTRUCTION A number ofprojectproposals COUNCIL (BURC) have been submitted to different United Nations organisations. BURC is an Afghan NGO founded in 1990 with the objective of If the security situation taking part in the improves BURC will move its rehabilitation /reconstruction of central office to Kabul and open Afghanistan. sub -offices in Ghor and Kandahar Provinces. Itis currently working in the sectors of agriculture, health, irrigation, education and training. It ' intends to, implement programmes inanimal husbandry, construction, including roads, mine removal and relief programmes for disabled Afghans and returnees.

In agriculture, the agency is involved in seed multiplication and fertilizer distribution. It plans to provide agricultural machinery and work towards promotion of agriculture in the areaby providing training to farmers. BURC also works in the rehabilitation of irrigation systems including; canals, karezes and springs.

In the health sector, it is running a TBA /midwife training course. A total of 58 students have completed the course. A 13 bed hospital is operated in Quetta for Afghan refugees. The hospital has an operating theatre, laboratory and two out- patient clinics for children and women.

BURC has constructed 5 km of road in .

Some 400 families have been repatriated to with the assistance of the agency.

The current target Provinces in Afghanistan are; Urozgan, Kandahar and Helmand. CARITAS-AFGHAN REFUGEE PROGRAMMA (CARITAS) ACBAR

1i/?-1 K K X RD, U/T, PHONE: 45296 1. SALEEM FRANK 0 P 0 BOX 581 FAX: 2. KEN NIKOLAS PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. FAYYAZ GILL

AFGHAN : 6 TECHNICAL : 16 PAK. BASED : 16 PAKISTANI: 13 ADMINISTRATIVE 3 AFGHAN BASED: 5

EXPAT : 2 FIELD/SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 21 TOTAL 21 TOTAL 21 ruNnnita AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) 50% EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCARITAS EUROPEAN NETWORK 100%HEALTH 50% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 109,550 REFUGEES : 75,000 55,000 150,000 35,000 35,000 47,350 TOTA L: 75,000 55,000 150,000 35,000 35,000 156,900

120 BO g40 g 0

GAIIICIaMl ,r1VVViLIL.M0 An nzunnnAnAnn PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADOHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST/SANITATION 70 FARAH NIMROZ PARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA OHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZ JAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 30

156 CARITAS This was and still is the only service of its kind available to Caritas Pakistan was the first Afghan refugees. The MDU has had NGO to provide assistance to over 75,000 patients in the past Afghan Refugees in Pakistan. It 13 years and continues to is a large, international provide this service to over 400 organizationwhich strives to patients, each month. provide justice, development, peace, and emergency aid. Basic Health Unit (BHU)-This Caritas' Afghan Refugee met a major need in the Jehad Programme (CARP) and their Kali Camp with the construction Afghanistan Relief and and setting up of a Basic Health Rehabilitation Programme are Unit -functional on August 15 directed from the Caritas 1987. Over 160,000 patients in Rawalpindi- Islamabad chapter; the past eight years and it with offices in Peshawar and continues to provide curative Jalalabad to manage and operate care for the camp population. their activities. RELIEF AND REHABILITATION Aims of Caritas Afghanistan Sanitation and The Aims & Objectives of Caritas Health Programme - Caritas Pakistan as applyto Caritas' agreed to build 6,500 latrines work with Afghan refugees: in New Hada Camp, near Jalalabad -sanitation facilities for - To promote and oversee social, 50,000 Internally Displaced charitable and developmental Persons (IDPs). The families work, and provide appropriate were responsible for digging emergency assistance; pits, building walls and - To follow up projects to mud /wood roofs. Caritas' was to attain self- sufficiency; provide the plans, tools and - To help and to call for help materials; and a key commitment for victims of natural /man -made to provide health education to disaster, medical and other families to ensure the benefits emergency situations; of the latrines were realized: - To assist the Afghan and non Afghan refugees in Pakistan; - to help develop the self - - To provide rehabilitation and esteem of those in the camp by relief to needy Afghans. giving them the opportunity to engage in a useful activity to SECTORS OF OPERATION benefit their family and Shelter neighbours; and develop skills In (1994 -95), Caritas funded 500 that the individuals could use mud -houses in Nasirbagh Camp, to help re -build their country. for new arrivals,who migrated to Pakistan after 1 January Future Objectives 1994; and distributed 3,682 food Caritas plansto become more packages (rice, beans, sugar and involved in Afghanistan. The green -tea) among the refugees. key goal will be to assist in developing a better atmosphere HEALTH in Afghanistan and facilitate Mobile Dental Unit (MDU) - In refugee repatriation; main August, 1983 CARP started a sectors will be Education, mobile dental service for Health Care and Sanitation. refugee communities in Pakistan. CENTRAL AFGHANISTAN WELFARE COMMITTEE (CAWC)

373, STREET 12,D -3PH1PHONE:811231 1. NIK MOHD AHMADI HAYATABAD UPO BOX1044 F A X: 2. DR. SHOAIB PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. LATIF

AFGHAN 27 TECHNICAL 14 PAK.BASED 5 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 21 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 8 CROSS -BORDER: 1 TOTAL 27 TOTAL 27 TOTAL 27 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 30% HNCA /NRC 71%IRRIGATION EPRIVATE 29%MINE R RELIEF 70% OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 11,000 57,800 33,500 29,800 47,600 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 57,800 33,500 29,800 47,600

.-,-- -. 01111111111111PrZtOkaraMINENÍV 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK INCOME GEN./RELIEF 100 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

158 CENTRAL AFGHANISTAN WELFARE COMMITTEE (CAWC)

CAWC is a non -governmental,non- profit and non -political committee. It was established in May 1989 under thename of Social Services Association, to serve Afghan people but changed its name to CAWC in 1992.

CAWC's aim is to provide medical, education, construction, agriculture, and other social services to the mostdeprived people of Afghanistan.

Taking account of the geographic situationand familiarity CAWC has in Central Afghanistan, the agency would liketo encourage donors to participate in the rehabilitation /reconstruction of Central Afghanistan.

CAWC registered with UNOCHA in 1992. CONSULTANT PUREAU FOR RECONSTRUCTION (CBR) ACBAR-ANCB

19 CANAL BANK ROAD, U/TPHONE: 43693 ENG.KAMAL NEZAMI G P 0 BOX 264 F A X: 843640 2. ENG.QAHIR HAIDARI PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. M. ASIM SUHAIL 57 AFGHAN TECHNICAL 9 PAK.BASED . 16

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 17 AFGHAN BASED: 42 EXPAT . FIELD /SUPPORT S. 32 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL : 58 TOTAL 58 TOTAL 58

AGRICULTURE UUNOPS 5 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWHO 28 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 56 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)39 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH TNHA 56 %INCOME GENERATION 5 % HASC 11 %IRRIGATION E MINE RELIEF OTHER (WATER SUPPLY)

1990 1991 199; 1993 1994 1995 450,0001,600,000 1,443,300 775,700 258,200 119,000

450,0001,600,0001,443,300 775,700 258,200 119,000

0 1990 1992 1993 1994 1995

c+.4"41% 4ifi. X-asuv. fXI 4447v40eaa-0.ai'a'sa PROVINCES SECTOR %AGEPROVINCES SECTOR % BAIaAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ CONSTRUCTION 49 B.AGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAN NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN CONSTRUCTION 36 HERAT IRRIGATION 15 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

160 CONSULTANT BUREAU FOR CBR's main funding sources have RECONSTRUCTION (CBR) been WHO, USAID, IRC /RAP, ARCON, UNOCHA,. UNDP /OPS, IIRO, FAO, CBR was formed in September 1988 WFP, Canada Fund and ASC. inside Afghanistan. For the past 7 yearsthis organisation has implemented different projects in various parts of Afghanistan i.e. Badakhshan, Takhar, Baghlan, Parwan, Samangan, Kapisa, Nangarhar, Paktia, Kunar and inPakistan.

At present the agency has regional offices in Takhar, Parwan and Herat, and field offices in Kunduz, Puli -Khumeri, Kabul, Jalalabad, Paktia and Kapisa. In 1994 USAID donated equipment to CBR: loaders, bulldozers, soil stabilizers and water trailers. In addition to this CBR has its own dump trucks which together make a good machinery unit and enables the organisation to undertake major road works.

Objectives The objectives of the organisation are: to take part in the construction of public buildings, roads and bridges inside Afghanistan; - to participate in joint ventures with other NGOs and various organisations; to accept orders from individuals, government departments and organisations_ against a specific fee; - to identify priorities set by local people,evaluate projects and submit proposals to donors.

Three types of contract are possible with donor agencies: a Joint ventures; b Lump sum cost contracts; c Contracts - administration support provision. COOPERATION CENTER FOR AFGHANISTAN (CCA) ANCB

305, ST.25, D -4, PH. 1 PHONE: 812530 1.SARWARHOSSAINI HAYATABAD, P O BOX 1378F A X: 812530 2.SADIQKAZEMI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 94 TECHNICAL 35 PAK. BASED 14 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 25 AFGHAN BASED: 80 EXPAT - FIELD /SUPPORT S. 34 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 94 TOTAL 94 TOTAL 94 UNDP 9%AGRICULTURE UWFP 8%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 3 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)17% EDUCATION EMERGENCY 8% 0 HEALTH 20% TNOVIB 45%INCOME GENERATION 30% HOXFAM 20%IRRIGATION 7$ ENGOs 18%MINE R RELIEF OTHER -HUMAN RIGHTS 15% 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 248,700 116,800 131,900 154,300 154,300 230,700 REFUGEES : T O T A L : 248,700 116,800 131,900 154,300 154,300 230,700

250 200 150 100 50

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

GLCiICVbi rLCVY11\\.110il\ lLrVß!'LL\1O1CLL77 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN HEALTH 10 LAGHMAN BALKH HUMAN RIGHTS/CONST 8 LOGAR BAMYAN INC.GEN/IRRI/HEALTH 32 NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HUMAN RIGHTS 7 WARDAK INC..GEN/EDUCATION 43 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

162 COOPERATION CENTRE FOR communities to Afghanistan by AFGHANISTAN (CCA) informing them about the suffering and misery of the CCA was founded in 1990. In its Afghan people. early steps CCA wastryingto reduce the effectsof the war Apart from its headquartersCCA and strengthen the resistance has three sub -offices in power of people. Afghanistan which arelocated in Kabul, Mazar -e- Sharifand Bamyan With the passage of timeCCA Cities. CCA also hassome field revised its policy to just being offices at district level in involved in rehabilitation and some Provinces. emergency work; and directed its efforts towards activities aimed CCA publishes a journal in at developing lasting solutions Persian and a news letter in to problems. In addition, CCA English. noticed that the work does not lead to its expected results until there is peace and respect for human rights in Afghanistan. Hence, CCA places special emphasis on human rights by undertaking the promotion of human rights project in Afghanistan in 1994.

CCA's Mission CCA works for human rights and sustainable development in Afghanistan. These twogoals inter -link and mutually support each other. For sustainable development CCA follows an integrated approach and undertakes projects and activities which are directed towards empowering the poor with special emphasis on skill training for targetgroups in target areas.

CCA seeks the full application of International human rights standards in Afghanistan by educating thepublic in human rights and monitoring the improvement of the human rights situation in the country.

CCA is committed to mobilization and maximum use of local resources. meanwhile CCA tries to attract the attention of Donor Organisations and COORDINATION OF HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE (CHA)

84E REHAMAN BABA ROAD PHONE: 41188/41492 1. ABDUL SALAM UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 44122 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 260 TECHNICAL 100 PAK. BASED 5 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 50 AFGHAN BASED: 256 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 111 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 261 TOTAL 261 TOTAL 261 WFP AGRICULTURE 9% UUNHCR ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 5 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 9 % EDUCATION 11 % EMERGENCY 5 % ONOVIB HEALTH 10 % TEUROPEAN UNION INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 50 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER 1 % 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 519,000 407,500 360,000 177,000 552,000 462,200 REFUGEES : T O T A L : 519,000 407,500 360,000 177,000 552,000 462,200

600 400 n 200

0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c1AKa1Si rKVV11Vl 11Y AlrU17.!llY1í7iAlY PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH AGRICULTURE/HEALTH 12 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT AGRIC/HEALTH/EDUC 14 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN IRRIGATION/CONST 62 TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

164 COORDINATION OF HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE (CHA)

CHA was established in1988. The objective of the organisation is to work for the rehabilitation /reconstruction of Afghanistan.

The agency is involved in agriculture, irrigation and infrastructure rehabilitation, health and vocational training programmes.

In agriculture, CHA distributes improved seeds and fertilizer. In irrigation it cleans /repairs karezes and canals and constructs small dams (diversion dams). The construction of public buildings, including schools is undertaken. CHA also implements road repair projects and in the healthsector the agency is involved in organising vaccination programmes.

CHA has established a vocational training centre (carpet weaving) for war -widows, in .An auto workshop for repairing vehicles and machinery in Farah Province is also ongoing.

In 1993 CHA implemented a number of agricultural projects in Farah Province including tree distribution, nursery and poultry farms.

The agency will move its office to Afghanistan assoonas the security situation improves and the government's policy towards NGOs is declared. COMMUNITY HEALTH TRAINING GROUP (CHTG)

25 B -2 REHAMAN BABA RD PHONE: 45306/45372 1. DR ZABIHULLAH UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 841639 2. DR QUDSIA IFFAT ALI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MUHAMMAD SALIM

AFGHAN . 8 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED 12

PAKISTANI: 6 ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 2 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 14 TOTAL : 14 TOTAL 14 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION(TRAINING) EMERGENCY O HEALTH 100% TCOURSE FEES 20 %INCOME GENERATION HSALE OF TEACHING AIDS 80 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 1,500

REFUGEES : 4,500 T O T A L : 6,000

8000 4000 igr- 2000

M _ 0 PV:a=d %/ ;x :;::>ïr/ú_ w>/==_ : / 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 G 1tiKlzr.1 t'LWV int;m.in A iddIAIbTAN> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH TRAINING 25 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH TRAINING 75

166 COMMUNITY HEALTH TRAINING GROUP Target groups (CHTG) CHTGaims to work with three main communities: CHTG is a group of Afghan and Pakistani health and training - Afghan communities in professionals whose aims are to Afghanistan; work for improvement in - Afghan refugee communities in community health, especially NWFP; among children and women. CHTG - Pakistani communities. sees its specificcontribution to the achievement of this aim CHTG has accesstoa range of as being through the training of teaching aids for use at basic and mid -level health community level. workers. CHTG aims to provide high Origins of CHTG quality training at a reasonable All themembers of the group cost. were formerly employed and trained by save the Children Fund (UK). They are committed to the principle of maintaining and enhancing, as an independent group, the standards of health worker training that were formerly associated with SCF (UK) .

CHTG can assess training needs and design, implement and evaluate training in the following PHC related fields:

- MCH family planning and TBA training; - Diarrhoeal diseases, water and sanitation; - Nutrition, vaccination; - First aid training; - Disability and CBR (Community Based Rehabilitation); - Health education for adults and schools; - Community participation; - Teaching methods and curriculum design; - Training of CHWs and health trainers.

The training is purpose designed to meet thespecific needs of client agencies and the communities in which they work. CARE INTERNATIONAL (CI) ACBAR

HOUSE NO 6, PARK LANE PHONE: 40328/45317/40614 1. PAUL BARKER PARK ROAD TOWN PO 926 F A X: 841826 2. ENG. ASIF RAHIMI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. STUART WORSLEY AFGHAN . 240 TECHNICAL 9 PAK.BASED 83 PAKISTANI: 11 ADMINISTRATIVE : 75 AFGHAN BASED: 169 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 169 CROSS -BORDER: 1 TOTAL 253 TOTAL 253 TOTAL 253 FAO 1%AGRICULTURE 3 % UUNICEF 2 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N 17 % CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 18 % STATE OF JERSEY (BRITAIN) 1%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) AMERICAN EMBASSY 1 %EDUCATION 1 EUROPEAN UNION 66 %EMERGENCY 27 % OEUROPEAN UNION (ECHO) 8 %HEALTH TUK - ODA 9 %INCOME GENERATION H 1 OFDA 9 %IRRIGATION 33 % EAFGHANAID 1%MINE RWORLD BANK 1%RELIEF S CANADA FUND 1%OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:2,485,0004,762,000 9,781,800 3,019,4005,394,3003,142,850 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 2,485,0004,762,000 9,781,8003,019,4005,394,3003,142,850

1990 1991_ 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR IRRIGN./CONST.(ROAD) 20 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA CONST./IRRIGN. GHOR 20 PAKTIA CONST./IRRIGN. 30 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY 10 WARDAK CONST./IRRIGN/AGR. 20 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

168 CARE INTERNATIONAL (CI) for each of the following activities, as well as for CAREInternational, founded in project management; 1945, is an international relief and development organisation - Reconstruction of irrigation working in Africa, Asia and systems; Latin America. - Building of village to market roads and tracks; Aims of CI - Construction of village level Through a worldwide network CARE storehouses manages over 200 self -help - Reconstruction and projects in 40 developing construction of erosion countries, employing 9,500 barriers; national and international - Rebuilding of low cost houses staff. CARE is non political and for war widowed and disabled non sectarian. families; - Wheat seed production; All projects arebasedon the - Agriculture and natural key principles of self -help and resource programme work. sustainability. Future training Objectives Further Information CARE's training plans include CARE was involved in Afghanistan training unskilled workers from from 1960 -1979, providing health the project areas of Khost, care and medical training. In Gardez, Paktika and Maidan -Shar 1988 a team was sent from to become carpenters, masons and Pakistan to assess the situation iron workers. This will create facing Afghan refugees upon work opportunities for residents their eventual repatriation, and in projectareas, contributing to determine how CARE could best to the sustainability of the provide repatriation assistance. project, whilestimulatingthe The Afghan Village Assistance economy of the project area. Programme was developed soon after.

CARE -Afghanistan's mission for the Afghan village Assistance Programme is to create conditions conducive to sustained repatriation through a range of Food and cash for work activities.

Sector of Operation Around the world, CARE provides training in primary health care, agriculture, conservation of the environment, income generation, education and brings relief during emergencies.

CARE's training activities in Afghanistan are vocational in nature. On -site training exists COORDINATION OF AFGHAN RELIEF (CoAR) ACBAR/ANCB

84 -E RAHMAN BABA ROAD PHONE: 41188 1.ENG. M. NAIM SALIMEE UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 44122 2.DR. ABDUL Q SAMIN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.HAJI ABDUL GHANI

AFGHAN 178 TECHNICAL 11 PAK.BASED 8

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 24 AFGHAN BASED: 172 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 145 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 180 TOTAL 180 TOTAL 180

AGRICULTURE 30 % ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) UNHCS (HABITAT) 3 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)20 % EDUCATION 5 % EMERGENCY 10 % OEUROPEAN UNION 72 %HEALTH 5 % TSTICHTING VLUCHTELING 4 $INCOME GENERATION 30 % HNCA /NRC 20 %IRRIGATION ECANADA FUND 1 %MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 300,000 430,000 600,000 300,000 500,0001,000,000

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 300,000 430,000 600,000 300,000 500,0001,000,000

1000 B00 B00 400 200

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G ltascval r1CVv11Yl-br711Y L1L`lztlLàlVl1.-ALY> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR AGRICULTURE 15 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI...AGR./CONST./IRRIGN... 50 PAKTEKA GHOR ...HEALTH/EDUCATION PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY PROG. 10 WARDAK AGR/CONST/HEALTH/EDUC 25 KANDAHAR ZABUL ..INC.GEN KAPISA

170 COORDINATION OF AFGHAN RELIEF (CoAR)

Coordination of Afghan Relief (CoAR) is a non governmental organisation created on the initiative of a group of Afghans in 1989 in order to contribute to the rehabilitation process of Afghanistan.

During the last six years CoAR has extended its rehabilitation and development, utilizing sectoral integration and actively promoting partnerships with other development and rehabilitation agencies. CoAR strongly believes that this integrated approach is the key to successful future rehabilitation and development in Afghanistan.

CoAr considers that the administrative and technical base, a wide range of partners and the broad experience gained in the first six years of operations have placed CoAR in a strong position to continue and expand its services in the future rehabilitation of Afghanistan. COMMITTEE FOR REHABILITATION AID TO AFGHANISTAN (CRAA) ACBAR-ANCB

130, 1ST FLOOR,GUL HAJIPHONE: 840169 1.DR.SANAULHAQAHMADZAI PLAZA, JAMRUD ROAD F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 12 TECHNICAL 6 PAK.BASED . 11

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 13 TOTAL 13 TOTAL 13 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH THPI 37 %INCOME GENERATION HPRIVATE DONATIONS 63 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 100% OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 72,000 281,000 331,000 481,700 394,400

REFUGEES : 4,000 T O T A L: 72,000 281,000 331,000 481,700 394,400 4,000

5 4 3

1

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G lrucvnl r1cVV 11V1.ba7 11V rìrLitlEàlV11A1V> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN. BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA N W F P REFUGEES 100

172 COMMITTEE FOR REHABILITATION AID through 20 veterinary field TO AFGHANISTAN (CRAA) units in 5 different Provinces. More than 200 villagers in the CRAA is a non profit, non coverage areas were provided governmentaland non political training in basic veterinary organisation, founded in 1990. skills and techniques. Farmers It comprisesAfghanswho have weregiven professionaladvice experience and expertise in the on livestock health and planningandimplementationof management through the network. relief and development projects. The main office is located in ImprovedFayoumichicken units Peshawar with a sub officeat weredistributed to people in Jalalabad. Kunar Province for development. More than 560 refugee families Aims of CRAA in Nasir Bagh and new AR camps Anticipating the return of have been provided poultry refugees, the organisation related training and Fayoumi supports the rural populace, chicken units for income which composes approximately 85% generation and self reliance. of the country's population. Ruralpeopledepend mainlyon Orthopaedic and Physiotherapy agriculture and livestock Disabled People raising. CRAA help them by Help and assistance in the form providing agriculture inputs, of artificial legs and arms were veterinary services and provided to disabled women, men rehabilitate irrigation systems. and children in Kunar Province and Nangarhar refugee campsto Sectors of Operation make them self reliant. Agriculture CRAA has distributed improved Narcotics Awareness seeds, fertilizers and fruit Programmes on drugs awareness trees. Farmers have been were implemented in Kunar, provided, various types of Nangarhar, Kandahar and Helmand training and technical advice. Provinces. Local people have been informed of harmful Irrigation and water supply consequences of drug addiction. CRAA has completed a number of Illicitcropscultivators were irrigation (canalsand karezes motivated to eliminate this crop cleaning and rehabilitation) and to grow other cash crops. projects which now irrigate thousands of Jeribs of Flood control and others agricultural land and provide CRAA had implemented flood sources for drinking water to control projects and distributed large numbers of people. Survey plastic sheets in Kunar of several other irrigation Province. projectsin different areas of Nangarhar and Kunar Provinces Further Information have been conducted and project CRAA is registered with UNOCHA, proposals submitted to donors. ACBAR, ANCB, NWFP Home. Department, Commissionerate for Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Afghan Refugees and Nangarhar In this sector curative and Shura. preventative veterinary services have been provided by CRAA CULTURAL & RELIEF FOUNDATION FOR AFGHANISTAN(CRFA)

ALFAROQ ST. SHAHEEN PHONE: 43281 1. MOHD ALI TARGHI TOWN, JAMROD ROAD F A X: 2. MOHD ATIQ PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 15 TECHNICAL PAK.BASED 4 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 11 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 10 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 15 TOTAL 15 TOTAL 15 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION(TRAINING) EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER 1991 1992 1993 1994 AFGHANISTAN: 26.000 55,000 45,000 REFUGEES : 32,000 36,000 20,000 TOTAL: 32,000 36,000 46.000 55,000 45,000

x :r/Mailiii-A

c ie1acvbi rnvv.irrt,.a in Arlvnaivtoit-Aav> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

174 CULTURAL AND RELIEF FOUNDATION Surveys of kilim weavinghave FOR AFGHANISTAN (CRFA) been undertaken in Faryaband further projects may start CRFA is an Afghan non- there. governmental organisation established in 1990.

Aims of CRFA The organisation aims to preserve, strengthen and where necessary, restore the traditional culture of Afghanistan. Achievement of these aims is througheconomic, scholarly or artistic programmes, in areaswhere the traditional culture is under threat or damaged.

Major Objectives - To support and advance traditional Afghan arts and handicrafts by strengthening the economic position of artists and craftsmen;

- Topromote the practice of Afghan arts and handicraftsin the Afghan community;

- To promote the understanding andstudy of Afghan artsand crafts amongAfghans and non - Afghans alike;

- To engage in relief, developmental orreconstruction work in needy areas which support Afghan artists and craftsmen. CRFA beganwith activities in refugee camps. Here, over 200 Turkmengirlswere trained in carpet weaving; some also learned to weave in silk.

Since 1992, activities inside Afghanistan have taken place in Faryab, Jawzjan, Balkh and Samangan Provinces. Women have been trained in silk weaving and especially Ekat dying and weaving in Jawzjan Province. DANISH COMMITTEE FOR AID TO AFGHAN REFUGEES (DACAAR) ACBAR

10 GULMOHAR LANE,U/T PHONE: 44237 /40731 1.KURT ULRICH LARSEN U P O BOX 855 F A X:840516 2.STEEN W WETLESEN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 52307 DACAAR PAK 3.DR. ASTA OLESEN

AFGHAN . 880 TECHNICAL 135 PAK.BASED . 188 PAKISTANI: 92 ADMINISTRATIVE : 85 AFGHAN BASED: 667 EXPAT 8 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 760 CROSS - BORDER: 125 TOTAL 980 TOTAL 980 TOTAL 980 AGRICULTURE 6 % UUNHCR 8 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 14 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)23 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY 12 % ODANIDA 52 %HEALTH 1 TEUROPEAN UNION 21 %INCOME GENERATION 1% HGTZ 1 %IRRIGATION 7 % EDUTCH INTER CHURCH AID 3 %MINE RINCOME FROM SALES 15 %RELIEF S OTHER (WATER SUPPLY) 36 % 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:2,103,8002,502,9003,583,2005,390,5005,905,0007,460,000 REFUGEES : 1,945,3001,077,2002,328,2001,538,5001,300,0001,775,000 TOTAL: 4,049,1003,580,1005,911,4006,929,0007,205,0009,235,000

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1Lf.LCVb1 tiCVV 11rl.fSr7 .L111 [Ar Vli!!1\1011tii\7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRICULTURE/WATER S. 3 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN IRR/AGR/WATER S 8 BALKH LOGAR WATER SUPPLY/IRRIG 4 BAMYAN NANGARHARAGR./CONST./IRR./W.S. 19 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI CONST./IRR/W.S./AGR 13 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA AGR/CONST/IRR/WS 11 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT AGR./CONST./IRR./W.S. 20 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK WATER SUPPLY 2 KANDAHAR WATER SUPPLY/AGR 1 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES WATER SUPPLY/OTHER 19

176 DANISH COMMITTEE FOR AID TO Ghazni, Logar, Wardak and AFGHAN REFUGEES( DACAAR) Kandahar in the following sectors: DACAAR is a consortium set up to - Repair and rehabilitation of aid Afghan refugees, composed of irrigation systems; four Danish NGOs; - Provision of agricultural assistance; Danish People's Relief - repair of public and community Organisation buildings; Danish Association for - Production of concrete beams International Cooperation and lintels; Caritas Denmark and Provision of safe drinking - Danish Refugee Council. water; - Provision of baths and Aims of DACAAR latrines; To contribute to the - Repair of public roads. rehabilitation of Afghanistan, through projects in Pakistan since 1984 and in Afghanistan DACAAR Rehabilitation West was since 1988. openedin 1992with a project office in Herat city. Activities Sectors of Operation aresimilar to thatofDACAAR Pakistan Rehabilitation East and cover The DACAAR sewing project is an the Province of Herat, with income generating project for plans to expand to the Afghan refugee women who produce neighbouring Provinces. high quality embroidery which is tailored into various items at Further Information the finishing workshop in Water supply for refugee camps Peshawar. Prodùcts are sold in Pakistan was started in 1986 locally as well as exported to and among many things included many countriesand a total of improvementand maintenanceof 1,000 Afghan refugee women shallow wells and the benefit from this activity. installation of hand pumps. Since 1992, activities have been DACAAR Hand Pump factory, limited to maintenance and situated in Swabi was gradually responsibility for established in 1988, and employs this is being handedover to over 100 people. The main local communities. This process product is the Kabul Hand Pump isplanned tobecompleted by for wells down to 20 -25 metre the end of 1996. depth andtheIndusHand pump for deeper wells. The pumps are The agency carries out emergency sold in Afghanistan and Pakistan work on an ad hoc basis and is to UNICEF, Swedish Committee and presently involved in the water DACAAR Water Supply section, as supplysystemfor HisarShahi well as private customers. In and New Hadda camps in 1994 a total of 4,700 pumps were Nangarhar, as well as some produced. smaller projects in . Afghanistan DACAAR Rehabilitation East works in the Provinces of Kunar, Laghman, Nangarhar, Paktia, DEMINING AGENCY FOR AFGHANISTAN (DAFA) SWABAC

139/F BLOCK 4, SAT.TOWNPHONE: 442056- 448309 1.ENG. ABDUL SATTAR P 0 BOX 548 F A X: 447206 2. QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN : 580 TECHNICAL : 360 PAK.BASED : 63 PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 62 AFGHAN BASED: - EXPAT 1 FIELD/SUPPORTS. 161 CROSS-BORDER: 520 TOTAL 583 TOTAL : 583 TOTAL 583 UNHCR 100 AGRICULTURE ) U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E DEMINING 100% R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1995 1,000,0001,600,000 1,800,000 2,740,000

1,000,0001,600,000 2,740,000

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

GALS.MsalS1 rz.virtm-no JAII nrurnssm.LoArlm.?,IL IMPITY PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ DEMINING 15 FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND DEMINING 20 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARDEMINING 50 ZABUL DEMINING 15 KAPISA

178 DEMINING AGENCY FOR AFGHANISTAN sites and to the areas where (DAFA) refugees are planning to return.

DAFA is an Afghan NGO founded in 1990. The name of the agency was changed from the South -West Afghanistan Agency forDemining (SWAAD) to DAFA in June 1993.

Major aims of DAFA The agency has produced a strategic managementplan which covers short(one year) and long (five year) goals and objectives. The long term aim of DAFA is to clear all high priority mined areas in the South West regions.

The four long term goals set by DAFA are: - Clear all high priority mined areas in the SW region. Commenceoperationon medium priority areas in the SW region. - Commenceoperationsbased in Afghanistan. - Aim for the total clearance of Afghanistan of mines.

DAFA currentlyhas 12 demining teams,6 site offices,5 FMU, one clinic and one store operating in Afghanistan. Headquarters, administration, finance, logistics and operation cells are based in Quetta. The agency employs583staffof which 520 are working in six mobile camps in Afghanistan.

Operations are in Zabul, Kandahar, Helmand, Farah and Nimroz.

DAFA is supported by UNOCHA Demining Programme. Priorities for deminingareset by UNOCHA Mine Clearance Programme which are for the time being residential areas,roads, public pathways, irrigation, agricultural and grazing land. Priority is given to NGO project DUTCH COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN (DCA) ACBAR

819 JAMROD ROAD PHONE: 40871/44731 1. DR. TINO HENNECKEN P 0 BOX 792 F A X: 840258 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 268 TECHNICAL 17 PAK.BASED 45 1 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 40 AFGHAN BASED: 226 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 214 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 271 TOTAL 271 TOTAL 271 FAO 12 %AGRICULTURE (VETERINARY) 100% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY ODUTCH GOVERNMENT 26 %HEALTH TEUROPEAN UNION 62 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 375,200 477,000 835,200 734,700 916,0001,800,000 REFUGEES : 830,800 360,700 231,200 484,100 T O T A L: 1,206,000 837,7001,066,4001,218,800 916,0001,800,000

0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1L .W.7.01 £ ICV Y117\..C.Á 119 L1C lME119101L11\J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN VETERINARY 17 LAGHMAN VETERINARY 2 BALKH LOGAR VETERINARY 5 BAMYAN NANGARHARVETERINARY 11 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN VETERINARY 2 GHAZNI VETERINARY 16 PAKTEKA VETERINARY 17 GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN VETERINARY 7 HERAT VETERINARY 7 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK VETERINARY 16 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

180 DUTCH COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN operates an extension programme VETERINARY PROGRAMMES (DCA -VET) in Afghanistan.

DCAisbased inPeshawar with DCA operates at district level, its head office in Lelystad, VeterinaryField Units (VFUs), Netherlands. which integrate the different levels into one coordinated Since 1985, DCA has largely structure making it possible to concentrated assistance inside cover large areas and to react Afghanistan through cross border quickly to major out -breaks of assistance projects.Operations animal diseases. started with cash for food assistance mainly innortheast By the end of 1995 DCA expects Afghanistan (Panjshair). This to have established 56 field type of assistance was, over the units covering the same number following years, extended to 15 of districts. areas in north, east and northeast Afghanistan. January 1994, DCAstarted its second veterinary training Beginning in1988, other types centre in Herat, where of assistancewereplanned in approximately 45 people will be order to meet new requirements trained annually. caused by the changing political -military situation. An DCA operates 5 Veterinary increasing demand for more Support Centres in Afghanistan. structuraltypes of assistance Tese centres issue, in veterinaryand agricultural medicines,vaccines and equipment sector was emerging and a need to veterinary field staff. for programmes aimed at Monitors andextension workers rehabilitation of agriculture. are also based at these offices.

A major constraint perceived by The second phase of DCA farmers was their loss of assistance started in the early livestock, including drought part of 1989: animals, caused by the war, Distribution of drought epidemic diseases and random animals and milk cows; slaughtering. Veterinary breeding programmes for rehabilitationbegan in rural livestock - agriculture related areas by developing a system of programmes,such as irrigation, preventative animal health care. seed, fertilizer and tractors. . DCA entered the first phase of These projects have now been this project in September 1988, transferred to Helping Afghan with the establishment of the Farmers Organisation (HAFO). Veterinary Training and Support Center (VTSC). ThisInstitute Future Objectives trains approximately 45 paravets Continuation of training courses a year for various NGOs for para- veterinarians; interested in integrating animal Expansion of field activities in care into their agricultural Afghanistan; programmes. The training Continuation of refresher component ofthe VTSC provides courses for all field staff; refresher courses for all levels Continuation of extension of veterinaryfield staffand programme for farmers. DIAGNOSTIC CENTER FOR AFGHAN REFUGEES (DgCAR)

STREET 9, JAMAL ROAD PHONE: 42987 1. DR. A. GHAFOORSANA SHAHEEN TOWN F A X: 2. PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 3 TECHNICAL 2 PAK.BASED : 3

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 1 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 3 TOTAL 3 TOTAL 3 AGRICULTURE (VETERINARY) ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OPRIVATE DONATIONS 100%HEALTH 100% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: REFUGEES : 80,800 43,700 12,300 19,350 7,500 2,800 T O T A L : 80,800 43,700 12,300 19,350 7,500 2,800

BO 180 40 20 .. 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c isaacvr.t riCVVlPl48010 0rv11A01.7113.0> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN T12,KH.AR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEESHEALTH 100

1_82 DIAGNOSTIC CENTER FOR AFGHAN DgCAR is financially supported REFUGEES (DgCAR) by the Physician Eustachian for Afghan Refugees (a union of DgCAR is an Afghan Medical Afghan medical doctors in organisation, established in Germany). December 1987 by the Physician Association for Afghan Refugees, TheCenter is registeredwith based in Germany. the Government of Afghanistan.

Aims of DgCAR Future Objectives The primary aim of the Center is - To expand the activitiesof to provide basic health services our clinic both in quality and to adult and child refugees. quantity, in order to provide efficient medical and health Services of the Clinic services to Afghan Refugees; Services have included; - Medical examinations; - To set up a vaccination room - Diagnostic centre for blood, (Immunization Programme) for urine and stool testing; children up to the age of five - Ultra sound and ECG. years;

Further Information - To set up a rehydration room In 1988 DgCAR expanded the for the emergency cases of activities of it's clinical diarrhea and vomiting of laboratory and employed 3 children; doctors, 2 laboratory technicians, 2 nurses and 1 - To set up a mother and child social worker. A mobile health care section in order to provide unit also operated at Haripoor necessary help to pregnant and Turkman camp and a clinic at mothers; Logar received funding. At Turkman camp, the agency also - To provide the services of a provided a well and an electric female nurse for our clinic, but water pump to refugees. due to the shortageof funds have been unable to employ one; When the - Turkman refugees returned to their homes, the - After the end of present programme was moved to Peshawar turmoil in Afghanistan the and has continued it's clinical agency plans to move the clinic servicesthere. Approximately inside Afghanistan, a place 100 patients daily, mostly women where its services are really and children, are using this needed. service.

Over the past six years the Agency has been operating an out -patient clinic in Shaheen Town, which provides free consultations and a limited amount of medicines to refugee families. The clinic has a small laboratory which conducts routine tests and is open 5 -days a week. DARUS SALAM (DS) ICC

58C UNIVERSITY ROAD U/TPHONE: 41500/40165 1. DR. JAWED IQBAL U P 0 BOX 800 F A X: 840800 2. M KALIM PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN EMAIL: DISABLED@INFOLINK,NET.PK

AFGHAN : 32 TECHNICAL : 25 PAK. BASED : 38

PAKISTANI: 5 ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED:

EXPAT : 1 FIELD/SUPPORTS. 10 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 38 TOTAL : 38 TOTAL 38

FUNDING> AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY ORADDA BARNEN 90 %HEALTH 100% TPRIVATE DONATIONS 10 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1995 AFGHANISTAN:

REFUGEES : 80,000 112,000 78,600 62,850 45,700 28,600 T O T A L: 80,000 112,000 78,600 62,850 45,700 28,600

120 BO I40 0 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN

HERAT , SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 100

184 DAUS SAhAM (DS)

Darus Salam is a humanitarian trust. It's main objectives are as follows:

- to rehabilitate burnt, disabled, disfigured and mutilated people, through reconstructive surgery, physiotherapy, social sevices, psychiatric and education support;

- to train Afghan and Pakistani doctors in reconstructive surgery sothat they can open reconstructive surgery clinics in their areas;

- to train Afghan paramedical (anaesthesia and operation room) technicians to assist these surgeons;

- to conduct surveys on health matters in Afghanistan and Pakistan;

- to advocate the rights children.

Darus Salam works both with refugees and cross- border. In Afghanistan it has conducted surveys of malnutrition, disability, immunization and war damage in 85 villages in Kunar and Paktia Provinces.

According to a survey, 40% of the disabled are children under 18 and 20% of all disabled persons in Afghanistan (estimated to be over one million) can have their disability corrected through reconstructive surgery. However there is no provision for this effort in the mandate of any donor agency contacted so far. ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS FOUNDATION FOR AFGHANISTAN (EAFA) SWABAC

MANZAL BAGH, HAJI PHONE: 442968 1. AHMED WALI KARZAI ABUSH HOUSE F A X: 2. ENG. ABDULLAH KANDAHAR, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. MOMTAZ AFGHAN 11 TECHNICAL 7 PAK.BASED PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE 2 AFGHAN BASED: 11 EXPAT . FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11

< FUND ING> UNDP 20%AGRICULTURE 10% UWFP 55%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES 10% NUNHCR 15%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) FAO 5%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)30% EDUCATION 20% EMERGENCY 0UK -ODA 5%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 30% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 28,000 20,000 50,000 40,000 REFUGEES T O T A L : 28, 000 20,000 50,000 40,000

50 40 30 20 10 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

iL1iCVr.i tAVY111\.i'.0 111 L'il'Va.ti111a7ii"111 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN IRRI/AGRIC./ CONST. 30 GHAZNI PAKTEKA ....EDUC. GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRI/AGRIC./ CONST. 70 ZABUL KAPISA ...EDUC.

186 ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS FOUNDATION FOR AFGHANISTAN (EAFA)

EAFA was established in 1991. The head office wasin Quetta with two sub -offices in Afghanistan. However the main office has recentlymoved to Kandarhar.

The main fields of activity of theorganisationareeducation and agriculture.

In the future, EAFA plans to undertake drug awareness and community participation programmes. EYE CLINIC FOR AFGHANREFUGEES (ECAR)

STREET 2, JAMAL ROAD PHONE: 841454 1.DR.MUJAHID SHAHEEN TOWN FAX: 2.DR.OMER ASKARYAR PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.DR.FAIQUE

AFGHAN 16 TECHNICAL 15 PAK.BASED 16

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 1 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16

1_ AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OAUSTCARE 100%HEALTH 100% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1995 AFGHANISTAN:

REFUGEES : 40,000 50,000 50,000 40,000 40,000 T O T A L : 40,000 50,000 50,000 40,000 40,000

40 30r 10 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c 1liRVr.1 rxvv.i.mVaa1P1 ArtinA1V151ANV> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN , JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 100

188 EYE CLINIC FOR AFGHAN REFUGEES (ECAR)

ECAR is an Afghan NGO, established with the sole purpose of providing health servicesto Afghan refugees in Peshawar and surroundingcamps. Forthe past several years an eye clinic has been working in Shaheen Town, Peshawar. Two mobile clinics visitdifferent camps on a regular basis. The stationary and mobile clinics provide consultation and some medications; glasses are provided to patients free of charge.

ECAR has been receiving financial assistance from AustCare.

The clinic is considering establishing new clinics at Nasir Bagh and /or moving existing clinics to Afghanistan when the security situation improves.

Training of Medical students, from Umahatul- Moemenine, Kabul Medical Institute and Dawa -Jehad has been conducted.

New projects were established in May 1994 i.e. hospitalisation and OPD. ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT SERVICE(EDS)

_ 37 -D CIRCULAR LANE PHONE: 842793 1.ENG. GHULAM FAROOQ UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 2.ENG. M.QASIM TAHIRI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG. K SAMEEULLAH

AFGHAN . 24 TECHNICAL 15 PAK.BASED . 3

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 8 AFGHAN BASED: 15 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: 8 TOTAL 26 TOTAL 26 TOTAL 26 AGRICULTURE UUNICEF 52%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 3%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 2 % UNDP 15%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 2 % FAO 30%EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH 2 % T INCOME GENERATION HCANADA FUND 20%IRRIGATION 45 % E MINE R RELIEF 49 % OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 60,000 10,000 REFUGEES TOTAL: 60,000 10,000

60 110 40 20

06 /IPIF-74i-AL'A:E1!>==.«::rllr'° 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

` 1.R'f.LCVra 1 r1LV V 11\4Cmr7li9 CLC ViL\1.7iCli\ J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN 20 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR 40 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK 40 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

190 ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT SERVICES (EDS)

EDS was established in December 1993, to assist in the rehabilitation of Afghanistan.

Sectors of Work EDS plan to work in the rural areas ofAfghanistan inwater supply, irrigation systems, soil mechanics and geo- engineering.

Projects Projects undertaken by EDS, to date, include:

- Cleaning Sayedabad Canals, Wardak; - Cleaning Bisram canal; - Survey of Bisran and Armol canals; - Construction of 740 cubical latrines; - Rehabilitation of Jalalabad clinic; - Construction of 1577 cubical latrines; - Supply of gabion. ENGINEERING MANGKMENT FOR AFGHANISTANRECONSTRUCTION (EMAR)

HOUSE 351,D2,STREET 47 PHONE: 813935 1. ENG A GHANI PHASE 1, HAYATABAD F A X: 2. ENG ABDULLAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG NOORULLAH AFGHAN 25 TECHNICAL 8 PAK. BASED . 4 PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 20 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 15 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 3 27 TOTAL 27 TOTAL 27 AGRICULTURE UWFP 10 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 70 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 15% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 50% EDUCATION 10% EMERGENCY O HEALTH /SANITATION TCANADA FUND 20 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION - WATER SUPPLY 25% E MINE RELIEF

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 80,000 120,000 60,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L : 80, 000 120,000 60,000

120 aW°wx ': BO 40 j 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 s 1.MMW. S 1 £ LCVV 11\C..C. 111 CLr WM3.11L.7 1111\ T PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN CONSTRUCTION 10 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARWATER SUPPLY /CONST FARAH 70 NIMROZ ....EDUC. FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WATER SUPPLY 20 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

192 ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION (EMAR)

EMAR wasestablished in 1989, but unfortunately due to lack of funds had to close down from 1992 - 1994. However they have again received funding and are operating in Nangarhar, Kabul and Laghman.

Sectors of operation EMAR activities are concentrated on irrigation, water supply, road and building construction. EMERGENCY RELIEF UNIT (ERU)

HOUSE #2, STREET C9/2 PHONE: 43912 (PESHAWAR) 1. ANDREW GRAHAM ZONE 2 F A X: C/O AOGH 2. JALALABAD,AFGHANISTANTELEX:

. AFGHAN 507 TECHNICAL 35 PAK. BASED . PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 7 AFGHAN BASED: 510 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 468 CROSS -BORDER: -

TOTAL : 510 TOTAL : 510 TOTAL 510

AGRICULTURE UWFP 59 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) SAFE -IRISH GOVERNMENT 10 %EDUCATION 10% AUSTRALIAN H.C. 4 %EMERGENCY OODA 5 $HEALTH /SANITATION 90% TDRC 20 %INCOME GENERATION HNAC 2 %IRRIGATION E MINE RELIEF

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 - 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 276,000 500,000 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 276,000 500,000

1Ó0 0 1900 1991 199 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR I % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARSANIT/HLTH EDUC. 100 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABÚL KAPISA

194 EMERGENCY RELIEF UNIT (ERU) Income Generation For Sarshahi women, the aim was ERU was established in January, eventual self -sufficiency for 1994. Its main aim is to assist women in the camps. the newly arrived Internally Displaced people from Kabul. The programmewillstartwith small scale training in soap Sectors of Operation making andwill then lead to Emergency Aid other training activities. InitialERU programmes focused onprovisionof emergencyaid Further Information for women without menandthe So far,the donors of ERU have establishment of the second BHU been NCA /NRÇ, NAC, Australian in Sarshahi camp. High Commission, British High Commission, UNHCR and WFP. The In March 1994, the agency bulk of the work has been done commenced setting up the second by Afghans for Afghans, who have BHU in Sarshahi camp,funded by proved themselves eager and NCA /NRC and NAC. competent as doctors, nurses, educators, sanitation engineers, By mid 1994, ERU had established water engineers, translators and canopies in all 34 blocks of security specialists. Sarshahi camp for women and children. The canopies provide the only central meeting point for women andchildren inthe camp.

Sanitation Programme In Jalalabad the agency was requested by WFP,to prepare a detailed plan to clean the city of Jalalabad, includingrepair of all culverts, sanitation systemsetc., establishment of city waste dumps and arrangement of ongoingcity waste removal and disposal. The total project cost is estimated at US$700,000. This also includes the provision of 4,200 tons of wheat.

Health Education Programme The displaced in Jalalabad are also receiving attention. A survey was conducted, which included a more detailed mapping of the city toaid in problem identification and monitoring activities. This led to implementation of systematic health education programmes. ENGINEERING SERVICES FORAFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION(ESAR) ACBAR-ANCB

CANAL ROAD, ACADEMY TOWNPHONE: 44608 1.ENG. A. MANAN AMIRI U P 0 BOX 870 F A X: 2.ENG. HAKIM GUL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG. HAYATULLAH

AFGHAN 92 TECHNICAL 42 PAK.BASED . 15

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 12 AFGHAN BASED: 45 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 39 CROSS -BORDER: 33 TOTAL 93 TOTAL 93 TOTAL 93

UNCHS 6 %AGRICULTURE UUNDCP 35 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 42 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)74 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0PRIVATE DONATIONS 17 %HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 26 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 285,700 463,600 520,000 736,000 900,000 670,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 285,700 463,600 520,000 736,000 900,000 670,000

600 BOO 400 200 P 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1LiiCVL.1 rKVV11Vl.r..711V LirlTtliì1V15-1-EìlV> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR IRRIGATION / CONST. 35 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN SHELTER/ CONSTRUCTION 11 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA IRRI/CONSTRUCTION 53 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK CONSTRUCTION 1 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

196 ENGINEERING SERVICES FOR Through these projects ESAR has AFGHANISTAN provided 20,000 precast concrete RECONSTRUCTION (ESAR) roofing components to some 2,000 families to rebuild their homes. ESAR is a private, non -profit, non -political, voluntary This has assisted in the organisation, founded in 1989. rehabilitation of shelter and also helped in the protection of The agency implements cross - the environment by saving trees. border programmes for the reconstruction /rehabilitation of Public Buildings Afghanistan. Main work areas: Public buildings is another sector in which ESAR has played Implementation a significant role. This sector ESAR works as animplementing covers warehouses, schools, partner for donors in sectors: villages and basic education centres. Since 1989, it has - Rehabilitation of shelter; constructed 4 warehouses each of - Rehabilitation of public 2,000 MT capacity, 2 village buildings; basic education centres, 3 - Rehabilitation of roads; middle schools and 7 high - Rehabilitation of irrigation schools in Pakteka, Wardak, infrastructures. Laghman, Nangarhar and Kunar Provinces. 12,000 students Consultancy benefit from the rehabilitation The agency also offers services of these education facilities. to other NGOs and donors in the following fields: Road Sector The organisation has completed a - Survey and design of number of road projects in irrigation infrastructure; Paktia, Wardak, Nangarhar, - Survey and design of road Ghazni and Kandahar Provinces. infrastructure; The total length of these access - Design of public buildings; roads is 145km, and the - Cost analysis, estimation, beneficiaries of this work mapping and planning of number about 300,000 (direct and projects in various sectors. indirect) inhabitants.

The following projects have been Irrigation sector implemented: Rehabilitation of 25 irrigation karezes and 25 canals (92 kms), Shelter in Ghazni, Nangarhar, Kunar, The organisation started work in Paktekaand KandaharProvinces the shelter in 1989. Most is completed. The benificiaries domestic housing was destroyed were more than 350,000 farmers during the conflict. The and their families. objective of this type of project is to assist the ESAR has also conducted resettlement of returnees as technical surveys and mapping well as internally displaced for different organisations, people. Activity is mostlyin e.g. DAI,SCA and UNDP,through the damaged populated areas of its consultancy department. Afghanistan. FARAH RECONSTRUCTION FOUNDATION (FRF)

HOUSE 108E SAT.TOWN PHONE: 4425155 1. ENG MOHAMMAD YOUNUS P 0 BOX 36 F A X: 64357 2. QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 86 TECHNICAL 62 PAK. BASED . 5

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 81 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 19 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 86 TOTAL 86 TOTAL 86

cr ULVL11YV7 AGRICULTURE 27% UFAO 26 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 70 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) UNHCR 4 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 6% EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH /SANITATION T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 65% E MINE R RELIEF 2%

1990 1991 1992 1993, 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 111,700 71,900 187,500 306,900 572,000 414,700 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 111,700 71,900 187,500 306,900 572,000 414,700

600 400 200

.. 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS AGRICULTURE 1 KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH AGRICULTURE 13 NIMROZ IRRIGATION 18 FARYAB ORUZGAN IRRIGATION 15 GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT AGRICULTURE 8 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR CONST/AGRIC/IRRIG. 45 ZABUL KAPISA

198 FARAH RECONSTRUCTION FOUNDATION (FRF)

FRF is an Afghan NGO established in 1989. The elders and commanders of Farah Province and part of Nimroz Province formed the foundation,to work in the reconstruction of Afghanistan particularly Farah Province.

Sectors of Operation FRF distributes improved wheat, maize, mung bean, vegetable seed and fertilizer.

- Irrigation rehabilitation, cleaning of karezes and canals; - Infrastructure reconstruction; - Health services; - Veterinary activities; - Emergency relief programmes; - School construction.

Future Objectives To rehabilitate destroyed resources to pre -war level.

Further Information The current target areas of FRF are Farah, Helmand Nimroz, Herat and Badghis Provinces. It intends to expand its programmes to other Provinces in the area.

The head office is currently in Quetta, Pakistan. It has sub - offices in Farah City , Kandahar City and Herat City. GERMAN AGRO ACTION (GAA)

WAZIR AKBAR KHAN PHONE: +873 682 622 578 1. RICHARD WILLIAMSON SARAK 13 F A X: +873 682 622 579 2. DR. AMIN KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: IMMARSAT M 3.

AFGHAN . 45 TECHNICAL PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : AFGHAN BASED: 48 EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 48 TOTAL 48 TOTAL 48

c r ail iLLmv., AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 20% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 20% EDUCATION EMERGENCY OGAA & GERMAN GOVERNMENT 100%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 20% E MINE R RELIEF 20% S OTHER (WATER SUPPLY) 20% 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 1,500,000 1,000,0001,000,000 2,000,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 1,500,0001,000,0001,000,000 2,000,000

'EVAIr 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

LiriLtViSl r1CV1111\.iSa7 il\ L'lrVLitlP/LA12w1 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ WATER SUPPLY 10 BAGHLAN l WATER SUPPLY/IRRIG 10 LAGHMAN BALKH WATER SUPPLY/IRRIG 10 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARW.S./SANIT./ROAD 40 FARAH , NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL W.S./CONST./SANIT 30 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

200 GERMAN AGRO ACTION (GAA)/ under privileged urban groups DEUTSCHE WELTHUNGERHILFE (DW) and shall contribute to the improvement of their living GAA is a non -governmental conditions. The projects shall, officially recognized welfare therefore, aim mainly at organisation,in which the most removing the basic causes of importantsocial group of the underdevelopment by means of Federal Republic of Germany medium and long term measures. cooperate to improve the food situation and rural living All projects arein accordance conditions in the Third World. with the real needs of the people concerned, who will thus GAA supports self -aid programmes receive assistance towards self- in developing countries as well reliance. Economic and as the efforts of the UN and the technical progress should always German Federal Government, to resultin improving social and improve thefood situation and whenever possible, socio- to sponsor rural development in political structures. the third world. The aid programmes of the committee Preference is given to NGOs and benefit the poorest sections of local groups at grassroots the population. The aid makes level, who will be in charge of self -aid possible. planning and implementing the project. Cooperation with In the aftermath of natural or government agencies is, however, man -made disasters, when the possible. population affected has lost the economic basis necessary for An adequate counterpart survival, German Agro Action contribution towards all gives emergency aid, which, in projects is expected. The most cases, leads to development Committee must be satisfied projects at the earliest that, after termination of possible stage. financial assistance, the project will be continued. The Committee'sdonors include private donations and Government In Afghanistan, GAA provides subsidies or subsidies from the food aid in forms of free European Union. The focal point distribution to vulnerable for its donation action isthe groups and food for work "Week of Agro Action ", which projects in themostaffected begins each year on Harvest areas. The current target areas Thanksgiving Day. include Kabul, northern Provinces and displaced families A further important task is the in Jalalabad. compiling and distribution of information which gives an Technicalassistance, such as, insight into the social and drilling for drinking water and economic inter relation between installation of hand pumps and the industrial countries and production of wells in rural developing countries, thus areas ofAfghanistan, is also strengthening our the joint provided. social responsibility. All projects implemented shall benefit rural populations and GERMAN AFGHANISTAN FOUNDATION (GAF) ACBAR

HOUSE 17B GULMOHAR LN PHONE: 42613 1. DR ABDUL GHAFOOR U/T GPO BOX 1230 F A X: 840348 2. M YASIN NIAZI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 271 TECHNICAL 167 PAK.BASED 28

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 24 AFGHAN BASED: 244 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 81 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 272 TOTAL 272 TOTAL 272

crVEIL.11VlTJ AGRICULTURE (VETERINARY) 75% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) FAO 72%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0GAF 28%HEALTH 7% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER 18% 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 561,000 839,5001,565,2001,131,400 684,000 274,900

REFUGEES : 93,500 186,600 89,200 25,700 61,250 T O T A L: 654,500 1,026,1001,654,4001,157,100 684,000 336,150

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G.1.2-1M-7M1 YZWV 11V 1:r..ß 114 Ar-UnA1V15-1-A1V > PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN HEALTH 3 BALKH LOGAR VETERINARY 6 BAMYAN VETERINARY 6 NANGARHARVETERINARY 12 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI VETERINARY 10 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA VETERINARY 21 HELMAND PARWAN VET /HEALTH 5 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL VETERINARY 12 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA VETERINARY 7 REFUGEES OTHER 18

202 GERMAN AFGHANISTAN FOUNDATION Medical Assistance (GAF) Medical out patient clinics at Bagram of Parwan and Khwaja GAF isa non -governmental, non- Omari of GhazniProvinces are political, humanitarian proceeding well, along with EPI organisation, established vaccination programmes in simultaneously in the Federal Laghman Provinceand Shamshato Republic of Germany and Pakistan Refugees camp through 10 EPI in1986. GAF issupported by centres. UNDP /OPS, FAO, UNICEF,HABITAT, WFP, BMZ, the Federal Republic Agriculture of Germany and private donations - A fruit tree nursery has been from Germany. established in Said Khil of Paktia Province; Aims of GAF - A summer seed crop GAF is am implementing agency multiplication project is for rehabilitation work in ongoing in Surkhroad of Afghanistan. Nangarhar; - A completed set of seven Sectors of Operation tractors is operating in Herat - Veterinary assistance; to provide services to farmers on an hourly charge basis to - District Veterinary Services; cover its management costs. Veterinary services cover 50 districts with 50 VFUs Future Objectives (Veterinary Field Units) which The Agriculture Department will are in 8 Provinces. A total expand its crop production of 542 BVWs (Basic Veterinary programme and is planning to Workers) have completed establish fruit and forest training and 20 more will be nurseries inside Afghanistan. trained. Fifty VFU staff have undergone a refresher course. Further Information - It is proposed to establish 4 - A total of 480 women have been Veterinary laboratories in trained in poultry management Kandahar, Khost, Ghazni and in Herat Province. Mazar- i- Sharif; - A goat milk production farm - A Paravet training course has has been proposed, to be trained 256 young Afghans. established in Khost Centre. 103 are presently employed by GAF in Afghanistan. The remaining paravets are either employed by other NGOs or have established private practices.

Production of Construction Material GAF Beam Production project was successfully completedandthe targetednumber of 5057 beams were produced and distributed to eligible residents of the area. GLOBAL PARTNERS -UK (GP -UK) ACHAR

HOUSE #29,STREET #32 PHONE: 217920 1. RANDY ADAMS F -6/3 F A X: 212606 2. MRS SHARON ADAMS ISLAMABAD,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 4 TECHNICAL 2 PAK.BASED 1

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT 4 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 1 TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 AGRICULTURE (VETERINARY) ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 20 % O HEALTH TGLOBAL PARTNERS 100%INCOME GENERATION /VOC. TRAINING40 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 30 % OTHER 10 % 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 125,000 206,000 34,000 60,000 40,900 REFUGEES : 129,500 98,000 74,000 T O T A L: 125,000 206,000 163,500 158,000 114,900

250 200 150 r' 100 ---` ----zx

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN VOCATIONAL TRAINING 7 LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARRELIEF / EMERGENCY 20

FARAH ' NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN VOCATIONAL TRAINING 8 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES RELIEF 65

204 GLOBAL PARTNERS UK (GP -UK) Support is also given to an elementary school in Malestan of GP is a charitable organisation, Ghazni; andanimal vaccination set up to provide benevolent campaign in Malestan and services to the developing disabled vocational training world. It is committed to courses in Puli Khumri and providing resources and services Shamali areas of Afghanistan. which prevent poverty and preserve human life. It also facilitates international cooperative efforts for educational, agricultural, environmental, health related, disabled vocational training and other projects.

Global Partners provides technicalassistancethrough a variety of consultancy programmes and encourages the training of national workers.

GP has offices or sponsored work in Cyprus, Turkey Northern Iraq (Kurdistan), Afghanistan, Hong Kong, China, Singapore and Indonesia.

Theorganisation is registered in the United Kingdom and Pakistan. It is a UK based agency which began work in 1991 largely in response to the plight of Kurdishrefugees in Northern Iraq. GP -UK initially provided a channel for resources andtechnicians toassist the Kurdishareas of Iraq. Even today it continues its Northern Iraq projects.

The agency has worked for Afghanistan since 1991. In Afghanistan, asin every other country in which it operates, GP serves as a purely non -profit charity for the purpose of funding and implementing humanitarian assistance.

Activities undertaken include distribution of emergency relief assistance, both, in the refugee camps in Pakistanand to the displaced in Jalalabad /Sarobi. GHARJESTAN RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL (GRC) SWABAC

50 -C, HAZARA HOUSING PHONE:830774 1.M. ZAMAN ATRAFI SOCIETY, ALAMDAR ROAD F A X: 2.AHMED FAHIM QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 27 TECHNICAL 11 PAK.BASED . 4

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 11 AFGHAN BASED: 24 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 28 TOTAL 28 TOTAL 28

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 AFGHANISTAN: 4,600 32,400 ---- 30,000 50,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 4,600 32,400 ---- 30,000 50,000

4/OZ>__:AIIIIIIIII

c 1[iKVP.l rKVV11Vt.1;5in AFCitiA1V1S1'AN> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

206 GHARJESTAN RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL (GRC)

GRC is an Afghan NGO established in1990. The aim is totake part in the rehabilitationof Afghanistan, particularly the central areas.

GRC works in the sectors of agriculture, infrastructure reconstruction and irrigation rehabilitation. It also distributes relief assistance to poor and needy families.

In the agricultural sector, GRC distributesimproved wheatand maize seeds and fertilizer; and has also undertaken cleaning of karezes and canals.

The agency has implemented road /culvert repair projects and has constructed school buildings. It will implement similar projects subject to the availability of funds.

In the health sector, GRC intends to implement a mid -wife training course in Oruzgan Province.

GRCoperates through its head officein Quetta andits sub - office in Mazar -e- Sharif and plansto open a sub -officein Bamyan in the near future. GHAZNI RURAL SUPPORT PROGRAMME (GRSP)

HOUSE 2, 3RD FLOOR PHONE: c/o 812530 ESEHAQ ZEERAK KHATAK PLAZA, SAT /TOWNF A X: 2. SAYED ALISHA PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: P 0 BOX 250 ABDUL HAKIM

AFGHAN 16 TECHNICAL 8 PAK. BASED 2

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 14 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16

AGRICULTURE 87% UFAO 87 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWHO 2 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH 2% TNCA/NRC 11 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE OTHER (NEEDS ASSESSMENT PROG) 11%

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 18,300 22,750

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 18,300 22,750

25 2 15 10 5 ::;::---411F ., PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI AGRIC/EDUC/HLTH/SURV 100 PAKTEKA GHOR .IRRI/INC.GEN/SOC PRG PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

208 GHAZNI RURAL SUPPORT PROGRAMME development of human resources (GRSP) and proper use of natural resources; GRSP was established as an independent Afghan NGO, by staff - To promote an integrated of ARC /RDP, in December 1993. society based on rural development; Aims of GRSP To stimulate sustainable - To promote, encourage and integrated rural development in train women to take part in certain target areas. By doing development; so GRSP hopes to discourage migration and encourage - To establish shuras at village repatriation. levels in order to assess, plan, execute and evaluate To promote community activities relating to participation, by planning, solutions of village problems. implementing and controlling functions through a mechanism of During 1994 GRSP undertook village level shuras. activitieswithcommunities in Malistan andJaghoridistricts Sectors of Operation to encourage them to form - Agricultural development; village shura. During1995 a - Animal husbandry; numberof villageshuras were - Irrigation; formed in both Jaghori and - Veterinary services; Malistan districts. - Women's Development; - Primary Health care; Further Information - Technical training programmes; GRSP is a humanitarian non- - Education. commercial, non -political and non -governmental organisation. Agriculture The agency has been operational GRSP was established in order to since 1988/89 in Jaghori and maintain and to further develop Malistan districts of Ghazni the valuable achievements and Province. At the beginning the experiences gained by RDP staff project provided free and in order to continue the agricultural inputs to farmers, work of helping Afghans to help followed by repair of irrigation themselves. networks. In 1989/90 RDP's policy changed from a free GRSPmain office is based in donations to longer term . rehabilitation and development programmes. Wheat seed trial In 1990/91 the first income and multiplication projects, generating project was vegetable and fruit nurseries established. In 1993 the wereestablished. These were componentofPHC and TTC were followed by aplant protection added to the programme for programme and veterinary further integration of services in both districts. activities in Malistan.

Future Objectives - To promote self sufficiency in the target area through HELP THE AFGHANS FOUNDATION (HAP) ACBAR

10 -B PARK LANE, U/T PHONE: 840621 l. DR. A. VAN DER BUNT P 0 BOX 819 F A X: 840621 2. XANDRA SLAVENBURG PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 2 TECHNICAL 2 PAK.BASED . 6

PAKISTANI: 4 ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 2 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY ODUTCH GOVERNMENT 90HEALTH 100% TPRIVATE DONATIONS 1 INCOME GENERATION HLILIANE FOUNDATION 8 IRRIGATION EOTHER CHARITIES MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1995 259,000 345,400 111,000 345,400 370,000

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c 1L11

210 HELP THE AFGHANS FOUNDATION Shahi Camp and New Hadda Farm Camp, (HAF) Jalalabad. Aims HAF was established 1984 in The 1.6.94 - 31.12.95 HAF, in Hague, The Netherlands, as a relief cooperation, with MRCA (Medical agency for refugees from the RefresherCourse forAfghans) and Afghanistan war. Women, children SGAA (Sandy Gall's Afghanistan and disabled were selected as target Appeal) funds a paediatric groups; and it was decided to fund department with OPD (some 80 Afghan registered NGOs, where patients per day), rehydration suitable in Pakistan. /emergency (5 beds) and IPD (15 beds) in the ITC Hospital,Hayatabad. Sectors of Operation 1986 - 1993 inclusive. HAF Since 1.6.94 HAF co -funds with UNHCR supported the children's clinic of and co- implemented with AOGH the BHU AHSAO (Afghans Health and Social in New Nasir Bagh Camp (200 patients per day). Assistance Organisation) in University Town, Peshawar. With co- 1.9.94 - sponsorship by HELP of Germany 31.12.95HAF fundedthe (1987 -91 incl.) and NRC /NCA SGAA ORTHOPAEDIC OPD (weekly) in the (Norwegian Refugee Council/ ITC hospital,Hayatabad with Dr Al Sayyah (orthopaedic surgeon) as Norwegian Church Aid - 1992). OPD (basic services) and IPD(40 beds) consultant. were provided. Since 1.7.95 HAF funds, monitors and manages the Paediatric Unit of the In 1988 HAF funded 2 Basic Health University Units (BHUs) in Aza Khel camp, Hospital in Jalalabad outside Peshawar, implemented by (200 OPD patients per day and 40 IPD AHSAO. In 1989, with the assistance beds). of Swedish Committee for Afghanistan (SCA) and UNICEF, a Mother and Child Further Information Health Programme was started in the HAF has also providedmedicines, camp. This includes an under - two bandages (for Kabul via MSF - clinic, nutrition education Holland); medical equipment and programme,oral rehydration therapy funded a vaccination programme in (ORT), ante -natal care and Afghanistan through AVICEN; vaccination, Traditional Birth contributed towards the purchase of Attendants (TBAs) training and equipment for SERVE, Support midwifery service. Since 1.1.94 Services Blind Afghans (SSBA) in AOGH(Afghan Obstetrics Gynaecology Afghanistan; and donatedfunds to Hospital) replaced AHSAO (150 Afghan Relief Foundation (ARF) MCH patients /day). Clinic Hayatabad; built a school in Munda Camp through ARF and equipped 1987 - 1993 HAF co- funded the AOGH schools; supported income generation Hospital, including a perinatal unit and training of the disabled in started upin 1990 with AHSAO in Pakistan through OckendenVenture Peshawar and since 1.10.94 re- tailoring and carpentry courses; started in AOGH, Jalalabad. distributed food in Pakistan through AHSAO and in Afghanistan through ARF Since 1989 HAF also funds and Afghan Aid Association; supplied orthopaedic operations for children cooking utensils to Kabuli refugees performed by Dr Al Sayyah (20 in Aza Khel Camp through UNHCR and operations /month). Pakistan Red Crescent (PRC) and Solar ovens to Kabul through SERVE. Since 1.3.1994 HAF has funded Rehabilitation for Development of Future Objectives Afghanistan (RDA) dental teams in In 1996 HAF plans to reduce health Nasir Bagh Camp in Peshawar a'nd Sar projects in Pakistanand increase those in Afghanistan. HELPING AFGHAN FARMERS ORGANIZATION (HAFO) ACBAR-ANCB

24 -C4 PARKAVENUE PHONE: 44677 1. ENG. S. JAWED UNIVERSITYTOWN F A X: 2. ENG. SADRUDDIN PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. ZAHIR

AFGHAN . 43 TECHNICAL 16 PAK.BASED . 8 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 22 AFGHAN BASED: 28 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: 7 . TOTAL 43 TOTAL 43 TOTAL 43 FAO 2 %AGRICULTURE 30 % UUNDP /OPS 10 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDCP 5 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) WFP 23 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 5 %HEALTH TEUROPEAN UNION 55 %INCOME GENERATION 60 % H IRRIGATION 10 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 206,200 411,200 154,200 177,300 260,000 241,100 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 206,200 411,200 154,200 177,300 260,000 241,100

400 c1 200 2 100 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1Ll1CVLS 1 X LCVY 1LYl+b.7 11\Lt.0 VMM^M1.71LtLY PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI VOC.EDUCATION 78 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA VOC.EDUCATION 5 HELMAND AGRICULTURE / IRRIG. 5 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK AGRICULTURE / IRRIG. 7 KANDAHARAGRICULTURE / IRRIG. 5 ZABUL KAPISA

212 HELPING AFGHAN FARMERS It aims to improve local breeds, ORGANIZATION (HAFO) increase animal products and provide adequate water for HAFO is an indigenous Afghan NGO drinking and irrigation. providing assistance to the Afghan population in It willalsoprovidetraining Afghanistan. HAFO began as an for the people in technical offshoot from aforeign relief fields, in the areas where the agency, the Dutch Committee for agency is active. Afghanistan (DCA). When the Dutch Committee found itself unable to continue certain programmes, somesenior Afghan staff who were responsible for those programmes decided to form their own NGOtocontinuethe work.

The agency was founded in August 1990. Since it's establishment, it has grownconsiderably and developed its own policies and strategies.

HAFO has projects in irrigation, agricultural rehabilitation, vocational education and animal husbandry in Helmand, Kandahar, Ghazni, Paktia and Wardak Provinces. It intends to extend its programmes to Paktia and Nangarhar Provinces.

Theagriculturedepartmenthas one agronomistcoordinatorand agriculturistteam leaders for each project. The irrigation and animal husbandry departments also have their coordinators with engineers in the irrigation department and veterinary doctors in the animal husbandry department to supervise and implement the projects.

The agency has field offices in Jaghatu -Wardak, Ghazni and Lashkar Gah- Helmand. HAFO plansto bring more land back into cultivation and to restore pre -war agricultural productivity and self - sufficiency. HUMAN CONCERN INTERNATIONAL (HCI) ACBAR

39D S.J. AFGANI ROAD PHONE: 840524/840557 1. A. S. KHADAR P 0 BOX 880 F A X: 840544 2. H. EL SHERIEF PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. S W HASAN

AFGHAN . 67 TECHNICAL 55 PAK.BASED . 44 PAKISTANI: 4 ADMINISTRATIVE : 14 AFGHAN BASED: 27 EXPAT 5 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS -BORDER: 5 TOTAL 76 TOTAL 76 TOTAL 76 AGRICULTURE 15 % UWFP 40 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 15 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 5 % EDUCATION 15 % EMERGENCY 5 % HEALTH 15 % T INCOME GENERATION 20 % HPRIVATE DONATIONS 40 %IRRIGATION EHCI 20 %MINE R RELIEF 5 % OTHER 5 % 1995 138,700 262,600 401,300

1000 B00 600 400

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

co 1L1LLVb1 t1CVV11111...M0 -Lill LW1.217L9VILA1Lí14) PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ HEALTH / EDUCATION 2 BAGHLAN LAGHMAN IRRIGATION /EDUCATION 7 BALKH LOGAR EMERG /HEALTH /IRRIGN. 3 BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST /EDUC /EMERG /HEAL 7 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA AGRICULTURE 2 GHOR PAKTIA EDUC. /AGRICULTURE 7 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY 5 WARDAK EDUC. /VOC. TRAINING 3 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES RELIEF 64

214 HUMAN CONCERN INTERNATIONAL - mobile clinic services to (HCI) displaced people from Kabul and surrounding areas; HCI was established in 1980 in Canada. - the Jalalabad Poly Clinic Hospital at Farm Hada; Human Concern International started operations for Afghan - irrigation system repair in refugees and Afghanistan in Mandozai Khost consisting of January 1994. three large canals i.e. Darkoti canal, Hasanzai canal Aims of HCI and Shbikhai canals. Main aims and objectives are to alleviate Human suffering. emergency feeding programmes for displaced people in Sectors of Operation Jalalabad, Mumtaz Bagh, Hada - Engineering; Farm. - Agriculture; - Preventative health care; - Income generating; - Vocational training; - Education.

HCI has implemented many projects in Pakistan and inside Afghanistan for Afghan refugees.

In Pakistan:

- Technical assistance; - Primary education; - Religious education; - Mother Child Health Care; - Handicrafts; - Tub well and mosques inAkora Khattak, Shamshato and other camps.

In Afghanistan:

As in "Database of NGO Activities ".

Further Information

HCI has also provided the following services:

- emergency feeding and winter clothes to displaced families in Kabul and surrounding areas; HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER FOR AFGHAN WOMEN ( HDCAW)

233, ST,24, D -4 PHONE: 810970 l. QUDSIA MAJIDYAR PHASE 1, HAYATABAD F A X: 2. SHUKRIA QADEER PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MARZIA

AFGHAN . 9 TECHNICAL 1 PAK.BASED . 5

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 4 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 5 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9 TOTAL FAO 20%AGRICULTURE 75% UUNDP 10%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 25% EMERGENCY O HEALTH TCANADA FUND 45%INCOME GENERATION HHDCAW 25%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 8,000

REFUGEES : 3,000 T O T A L: 11,000

12 011 a

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

...1.1.11%.1.7.C.1 L-LCV V 11rl.LSA 119 L1r VL3L117171L11V7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRICULTURE/EDUC 75 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EDUCATION 25

216 HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTRE * Special types of agricultural FOR AFGHAN WOMEN (HDCAW) activities forwomenshall be implemented. HDCAW is a non -governmental, non -profitable and non -political organisation established in 1994 with the main objectives of assisting the most needy people of Afghanistanirrespective of their ethnic, political and linguistic affiliations. Special consideration will, however, be give to women to improve their health conditions and incomes by implementation of income generation projects, relief assistance, etc..

Following are areas of expertise of the organisation:

- Primary healthcare; - Sanitation; - Education; - Emergency; - Agriculture.*

The following projects have been completed /ongoing:

- Kitchen Garden in Joi Haft, Nangarhar Province. Two hundred women have received in -house trainingonhow to cultivate, irrigate, fertilise and take careof plantation. Thiswas aimed at generating incomes for the most needy women.

- Running Mahmmod Hotaki school for boys and girls - 400 students and 10 female teachers.

The Following projects have been proposed for 1996:

- Training programme for 200 vulnerable women in soap making and jam production.

- Proposal for a number of other projects are under preparation HEWAD ENGINEERING RECONSTRUCTION INSTITUTION (HERI) SWABAC

KANDAHAR HOTEL PHONE: 1. SHAH HOSSAIN F A X: 2. KANDAHAR, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN : 10 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED :

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS-BORDER: 4 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10 UNDP/OPS 21 %AGRICULTURE 7% UUNHCR 26 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 46 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) FAO 7%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION 13 % EMERGENCY HEALTH(SANITATION) 31 % T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 49 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 16,600 92,000 80,450

80 60 ...... 40 9 20dmiswiim.faa-rrAnnwlarAirizE%--AirattitiiiiAir tar...... 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

....L2-sactmc.A rnyv±mt-m .1.24 Amurnmmilari PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR AGRI/HEALTH/IRRI 100 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

218 HEWAD ENGINEERING RECONSTRUCTION INSTITUTION (HERI)

HERI is an Afghan NGO founded in June 1993. The agency is involved in engineering, agriculture,veterinary, health and education sectors.

It started its first project for Afghanistan in September 1993. Since the agency intends to concentrate its activities inside Afghanistan, all its projects have so far been cross - border. In addition to these HERI intends to provide educational and training facilities to refugees living in Pakistan.

Projects implemented by HERI so far have been in the fields of irrigation and agriculture Two sanitation and construction projects are presently under way in Kandahar city.

A sub -office has been established in Kandahar city. The agency is presently planning to extend its activities to other Provinces in Afghanistan. HELP - GERMANY (HG) ACBAR

9 RAILWAY ROAD,U/T PHONE: 840776 1. DR. ORTWIN JOCH P 0 BOX 912 F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 31 TECHNICAL 30 PAK.BASED 5 PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 27 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 34 TOTAL 34 TOTAL 34 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 50 %HEALTH 100% TPRIVATE DONATIONS 45 %INCOME GENERATION HGERMAN GOVERNMENT 5 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 493,200 REFUGEES : 2,471,400 750,000 651,600 282,600 644,400 T O T A L: 2,471,400 750,000 651,600 282,000 644,400 493,200

25 2 1.5 1 0.5

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

L1CiRVr.1 L'L

220 HELP GERMANY (HELP)

HELP was founded in 1981as a fund raising agency.

Aims of HELP It's main aim is to provideaid for Afghan refugees. HELP receives funds from private donors and public subsidies.

Sectors of Operation Since 1992 the following independent humanitarianrelief organisations have been supported by HELP:

Joint project of HELP and Interplast Germany: "Plasticand Reconstructive Surgery for Afghans ". The project was started in November 1989 and funded by the German Foreign Office until April 1992. Since May 1992 it has been fundedby the European Union. Every month one team of plastic- hand and micro -surgeonscomes to Peshawar to operate on patientssuffering from:

- war injuries; - remaining deformities of face, hands, arms, feet, legs; - scar contracture after burns; - congenital /acquired malformations(e.g. children with cleft lip, club foot, post polio paralysis).

Since January 1993, the Afghan Trauma Centre has beenpart of the Interplast project, with30 beds. In January 1994, the hospital was extended to 50beds with the help of the German Foreign Office.

Further Information In September 1995 HELP moved their project to Jalalabad. HANDICAP INTERNATIONAL (HI) ACBAR-SWABAC

HANDICAP INTERNATIONAL PHONE: 830427 1. ALAIN ROBYNS PAK /AFG P 0 BOX 477 F A X: 44142 2. MS. V ARIAGNO QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 92 TECHNICAL 44 PAK.BASED . 97

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 24 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 4 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 29 CROSS- BORDER: TOTAL 97 TOTAL 97 TOTAL 97

UNHCR 18 %AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION HI 4 EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 36 HEALTH 100% TNETHERLANDS REFUG. FOUNDATION 7 INCOME GENERATION HREFUGEE INTERNATIONAL JAPAN 2 IRRIGATION EEUROPEAN UNION (ECHO) 26 MINE RAUSTCARE 2 RELIEF SUK -ODA, 5 OTHER

REFUGEES : 360,000 162,000 240,000 345,800 489,300 574,300 T O T A L: 490,000 542,500 550,000 345,800 489,300 820,500

600 300 400 200 ..g 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

e 1[iRVr.l rKVV11Vl.1S.7124 EiFltnA1V1b1-AlV> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARHEALTH 30 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 70

222 HANDICAP INTERNATIONAL (HI) a small Centre in Zindajan, Herat. A replacement team, HI began in 1985 working in consisting of one expatriate Baluchistan, largely at the orthopaedic technician, one initiative of UNHCR. expatriate physiotherapist and three Afghan orthopaedic Aims of HI technicians was attacked on 14 - To provide services for the August 1989 going to Zindajan. handicapped in Baluchistanand The three Afghans and the the large number of disabled expatriate technician were persons among Afghan refugees. killed in the attack. - To provide services for the handicapped in Afghanistan. In 1995, HI will haveclosed Sector of intervention down all its Pakistan production Training of local staff activities. An office remains in - HI's technicians have acquired Quettato supervise and assist a technical expertise to autonomous projects. During manufacture orthopaedic devices 1995, HI moved its activities of a high standard; inside Afghanistan and opened an - Physiotherapy assistants are office in Kandahar. trained to provide appropriate treatment and devices; HI support ART,an Afghan NGO - Technicians and physiotherapy for technical, administrative assistants are now able to train expertise and for fund raising. new workers or students; HI may consider ART as the - Technicians are able to implementing partner for all HI receive complementary training orthopaedic activities for on plastic technology. South -Western Afghanistan.

Quetta Centre Future Objectives From Quetta, a mobile team of HI will expand its activities in local physiotherapy assistants South -Western Afghanistan in CBR make monthly field trips to 15 programme and in orthopaedic refugee villages in Baluchistan. activities.

A network of Afghan outreach HI will assess the situation of workers are working in various disabled persons and will expand camps, to identify the to Herat Province. handicapped population most likely to benefit from the HI will work in close services of HI and to refer them cooperation with all agencies to monthly consultations. Some dealing with the disabled. This patients are treated in the cooperation is essential in camps and followed up by order to avoid duplication outreach workers, whileothers are directed to the Centre for extended treatment. The ARV programme will be transferred to MCI by October 1995.

Note: In 1988, an HI team, trained at Quetta Centre, set up HAKYAR RECONSTRUCTION AGENCY FOR AFGHANISTAN (HRAA)

HOUSE 171 -J, BLOCK 3 PHONE: 442922 1. HAFIZULLAH HAQYAR SATELLITE TOWN F A X: 2. HAMIDULLAH QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 18 TECHNICAL 10 PAK.BASED . 6

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 10 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18

G E LIVIL11YtT7 AGRICULTURE 20 % UUNDP 35 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NFAO 20 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 30 % WFP 40 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH THRAA RESOURCES 5 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 50 % E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 10,000 40,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 10,000 40,000

i40 30 20 o 10 0 1990 1991 1992 1993

s1tliCtlialYtCtJV11Yt.bí711Y Lirtztrità1V11H1V> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH AGR/CONST/IRRIG 10 NIMROZ AGR/CONST/IRRIG 10 FARYAB ORUZGAN AGR/CONST/IRRIG 5 GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND AGR/CONST/IRRIG 35 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARAGR/CONST/IRRIG 40 ZABUL KAPISA

224 HAKYAR RECONSTRUCTION AGENCY FOR AFGHANISTAN (HRAA)

HRAA was established in February 1994 in Quetta. The sub -office is located in Helmand Province.

The fields of activities of HRAA are construction, agriculture and irrigation.

In the future HRAA plans to expand its activities to include the health and education sectors.

HRAA has presently submitted proposals to UNDP, FAO and UNDCP for financing. HEWAD REHABILITATION ANDCONSTRUCTION AUTHORITY(HRCA)

MINI MUNCET, BLOCK 2 PHONE: 443838 1.ENG.SALEH MOHD HOUSE 234, SAT. TOWN FAX: 2.ENG.ABDUL RAHIM QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG.ISSENOORDIN AFGHAN : 24 TECHNICAL 15 PAK.BASED 3 PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 8 AFGHAN BASED: 15 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS-BORDER: 8 TOTAL 26 TOTAL 26 TOTAL 26 AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 30%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 70%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) 70% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 30% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 10,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 10,000 10000 3000 6000 4000 2000 04.111111111141M-41MAFAIMMIPIIIMEE-PAPIIIIr 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

cJ..csi rlsyv-i-vm.c.0IN AsxmniAna.oiss PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PAR WAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZ JAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARROADS/IRRIGATION 100 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

226 HEWAD REHABILITATION AND CONSTRUCTION AUTHORITY (HRCA)

HRCA has its main office in Quetta with a sub -office in Kandahar.

The agency, at present undertakes projects in road construction and irrigation but would like to expand to bridge construction.

HRCA, intends in the future to expand its projects to more Provinces of Afghanistan. HEWAD REHABILITATION PROJECT (HRP) ACBAR-ANCB

31, 3RD FLOOR SPINZAR PHONE: 842379 1. HAJI G. H. MIRZAI PLAZA, JAMRUD ROAD F A X: 2. HAJI MUNAWAR KHAN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. NAZIFULLAH

AFGHAN . 17 TECHNICAL 5 PAK. BASED

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 7 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 10 CROSS -BORDER: 10 TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17

FAO 62 %AGRICULTURE 60 % UUNDCP (ISRA UMBRELLA) 7 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDP 7 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) WFP 24 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 40 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 12,000 116,000 25,000 25,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 12,000 116,000 25,000 25,000

120 BO n 40

0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

C l['L1CVra 1 riCVV 11,M.M. 11\ Clrl.TACIAILL121.131.7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRI. / IRRIGATION 30 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRI. / IRRIGATION 30 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRI. / IRRIGATION 15 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL AGRICULTURE 15 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA AGRICULTURE 10

228 HEWAD REHABILITATION PROJECT (HRP)

HRP is an Afghan non - Governmental and non -political organisation established in 1991. The aim of the organisation is to take an active part in reconstruction and rehabilitation affairs in war torn Afghanistan.

The agency has applied for registration to theGovernment of Pakistan and has a certificate of application from theCommissioneratefor Afghan Refugees (CAR). Over the past four years, HRP has been working as an implementing partner of WFP in connection with the rehabilitation of irrigation systems in eastern Afghanistan; and with FAO, UNDP, UNDCP (ISRA- UMBRELLA) in connection with seed multiplication in the northern and easternProvinces of Afghanistan.

A Board of Directors consisting of nine prominent Afghans holds quarterly and annual meetings to take decisions andassess the progress of the NGO. HRP plans to extend its work in different parts of Afghanistan and has already submitted proposals to donor agencies. HRP's field of work are; construction, irrigation, agriculture and drug control. HALO TRUST (HT)

CHAR RANI HAJI YAQOOB PHONE:32934 1.DR FARID HOMOUYOUN SHAR NW, P. O .BOX 3036 T E L:C/O 8376823404682.ENG. KHALIL KABUL, AFGHANISTAN F A X:C/O 87368234067 3.TIM PORTER

AFGHAN 300 TECHNICAL 9 PAK.BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 285 EXPAT 4 FIELD /SUPPORTS. 285 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 304 TOTAL 304 TOTAL 304 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 64 %HEALTH 10 % TUK - ODA 36 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE 90 % R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 500,000 400,000 600,000 1.000.0001,500,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L : 500,000 400,000 600,000 1,000,0001,500,000

0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

11ADAK S HAN KUNAR 13ADGHI S KUNDUZ BAGMAN DEMINING/MINE AWAREN. 5 LAGHMAN HAMM LOGAR DAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMRíO'Z FARAS ÓRÜZGAN GHAÉNI PAKTi;KA GHOR PAKTIA 1'#ÉLMAND PAIMAïst DEMINING/MINE AWAREN. 40 1#ERAT SAMANGANDEMINING/MINE AWAREN. 5 JAWtJAN TAk11AR KAHUL DEMINING/ÚXO DISPOSAL 50 WA1tDAK KANbAHAR ZA$VL KAPISA

230 HALO TRUST (HT)

HT established its office in Kabul in 1988. The main component of Halo Trust activities is mine clearance and mine awareness. It also provides medical services to its target areas. Initially, the agency wasinvolvedin medical services, but in 1990 started its demining operation and bomb disposal to all areas of Kabul.

Inthe medicalsector, ithas dispensaries in Kabul, Jabul- Seraj and Puli -Khumri areas. Various types of diseases are treated and minor surgery is performed at the dispensaries. The agency also has clinics in Kabul where malnourished children and pregnant women are provided with treatment.

In the demining sector, the agency focuses in Shamali Valley and Kabul city where there are 5 demining teams and one UXO team.

The demining operations are carried out through the Jabul- Seraj office and the Kabul office, where there are four teams involved in demining. Two teams are carrying out demining operations in Puli- Khumri. Two Afghan doctors work with the teamsin Jabul -Serajand Puli- Khumri and one in Kabul city. The doctors provide treatment if the deminers are injured. They also treat the local people and provide them with free medicine.

In addition, there is alsoan Afghan manned specialist bomb disposal team which operates in the Kabul area. HELMAND WELFARE RECONSTRUCTION AGENCY (HWRA)

HOUSE 243, BLOCK 2 PHONE: 443838 . H.F. AKHUNDZADA MINI MARKET SATTELIT T F A X: 2. QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN : 16 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED : PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 16 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 AGRICULTURE UWFP 80%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 20%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 100% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 2,000 2,000 20,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 2,000 2,000 20,000

20fo# 18 12 a

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

.,.....1. .m.m....u..4. L-iNAay.L.m.....0.0 J.L. xsx..T.Aazmx.Lx.es.sm.- PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR. BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND IRRIGATION 90 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR

KABUL - WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRIGATIONY 10ZABUL KAPISA

232 HELMAND WELFARE RECONSTRUCTION AGENCY (HWRA)

HWRA was established in 1990 in Lashkargah, Helmand Province. It started work with SCA and DCA funds and has so far completed 3 projects.

The organisation plansto work in the fields of agriculture, construction, irrigation and health. It has a sub -office in Helmand Province, but is willing to implement projects in Kandahar and other Provinces of Afghanistan.

Theagency hopes to establish sub- officesin Kabul and Herat in the future, ISLAMIC ASSOCIATION OF AFGHAN ARCHITECTS AND ENGINEERS( IAAAE) ANCB

E2, ST.2, HOUSE 27 PHONE: 811441 810630 1. ENG. G. H.MUTAWADDI LALAZAR RD, HAYATABAD F A X: 810630 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 40 TECHNICAL 20 PAK. BASED 20

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 12 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 8 CROSS- BORDER: 20 TOTAL 40 TOTAL 40 TOTAL 40 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES 20 % CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 10 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)60 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0LOCAL SOURCES 20 %HEALTH TPRIVATE DONATIONS 30 %INCOME GENERATION HIAAAE 50 %IRRIGATION 10 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 120,000 160,000 20,000 80,000 80,000 80,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 120,000 160,000 20,000 80,000 80,000 80,000 1 18 120 80 40 V 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1t1RC7ra1 tLCCJ V .LLYI.L' 0 /AI tii CTIILtL11A lttL4 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONSTRUCTION 12 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA CONSTRUCTION 20 GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN CONSTRUCTION/IRRIGN 20 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL SURVEY 12 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA CONSTRUCTION/IRRIGN3&

234 ISLAMIC ASSOCIATION OF AFGHAN - technical advice to those who ARCHITECTS AND ENGINEERS are dealing with reconstruction ( IAAAE) programmes in Afghanistan;

IAAAE was established in 1983 in - to establish primary schools Peshawar, Pakistan. and high schools for the displaced Afghan boys and girls; The organisation has cooperative relations with all Jehadic - to design and supervise parties of Afghanistan but reconstruction projects inside maintains a neutral policy and Afghanistan; is not affiliated with anyone. - to work on environmental It has Membership of: protection;

- Federation of Engineering - to evaluate the curriculums of Institutions of Islamic nations educational and technical as the representative of institutes and centres; Afghanistan. The Chairman is an Executive Committee member; - to transfer and exchange information on new techniques of - the Federation of Engineering engineering between Afghanistan Institutions of South & Central and other countries; Asia. - to be in contact with foreign Aims of IAAAE and International coordinators - to serve Afghanistan in for engineering activities. reconstruction activities through the coordination of engineering associates;

to organise and assist qualified professional staff;

- to upgrade the technical standard and scientific knowledge of engineers by launching seminars, conferences and courses;

to provide educational facilities for Afghans who have not completed their engineering degree due to the war;

- to seek job opportunities for engineers and architects;

- to establish an atmosphere of harmony and cooperation among engineers and links with other professional and scientific societies abroad. ISLAMIC AID HEALTH CENTER (IAHC) SWABAC

90 -E, BLOCK 5 PHONE:444780 l. DR. A. BAQI HAQANI SAT.TOWN, POBOX 293 F A X: 2. QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 190 TECHNICAL 179 PAK.BASED . 30 PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 163 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 193 TOTAL 193 TOTAL 193

c; rurw±«i> WFP 10%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 15% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 5% EDUCATION 2% EMERGENCY 2% OBREADFOR WORLD 10%HEALTH 63% THEKS 10%INCOME GENERATION /VOC.TRAINING 12% HNOVIB 70%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 1 S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 914,000 781,500 220,000 100,000 REFUGEES : 41,100 80,000 T O T A L : 914,000 822,600 300,000 100,000

.00 1BOO 600 20Órwwwwitc- ., 0 ..$s1 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

.ikallvr.l YItJV11Y1.ó.711Y sì1 xnAlY151Ari> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN HEALTH /BRIDGE CONST. 15 GHAZNI --AGR /EDUC /HEALTH /.. 35 PAKTEKA GHOR ..HANDICAP REHAB WORK + PAKTIA HELMAND --AGRICULTURE /HEALTH 15 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR HEALTH 35 ZABUL KAPISA

236 ISLAMIC AID HEALTH CENTER (IAHC)

IAHC is an Afghan non- governmental organisation founded in1981. The objective of the organisation is to provide health and agriculture assistance to Afghans.

In the health sector,the agency runs health facilities and provides vaccination, currently in Ghazni,Helmand,Kandahar and Oruzgan. Theagency plans to rehabilitate Bust Hospital in Lashkargah.

The agricultural section started operationin 1987. Deep wells have been dug in the Governmental farms in GhazniProvince. The farms are cultivated and the produce is sold. The income from thefarms is utilized for the purchase of medicines for IAHC clinics, as well asother expenses of the projects. Part of the income isalso spent to support schools and madrasas inside Afghanistan.

The agricultural section has also distributed tractors.

In Ghazni Province, IAHC runs income generation programmes.

IAHC will move its office to Afghanistan when the security situation improves. INTERNATIONAL ASSISTANCE MISSION (IAM)

WAZIR AKBAR KHAN,LANE1PHONE: KABUL 25 723 1.MR.BRUCE GIBBS STR,15 P 0 BOX 625 F A X: 873 682 340252 2.MR.HANS RONNLUND KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: c /oIAM 842634 PESH3.MR.HARRI LAMMI

AFGHAN . 90 TECHNICAL 83 PAK.BASED 4

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 24 AFGHAN BASED: 171

EXPAT . 84 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 68 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 175 TOTAL 175 TOTAL 175 AGRICULTURE UWFP 2 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 1 % EDUCATION 8 % EMERGENCY O HEALTH 62 % TIAM MEMBER ORGANIZATIONS 92% INCOME GENERATION 3 % HSERVE (AEH) 3 % IRRIGATION EINDIVIDUAL DONORS 3 %MINE R RELIEF 4 % OTHER 22 %

1990 1991 1992 I 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 500,000 500,000 500,000 1,000,0001,000,0001,300,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 500,000 500,000 500,000 ,0001,000,0001,300,000

0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1 CAANA, a 1 t1CV Y111. O 1.11[ rixu.nrumm.pArs.a.P. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN OTHER 1 LAGHMAN BALKH HEALTH /OTHER /IN GEN 21 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN OTHER /RELIEF 6 HERAT HEALTH /RELIEF /OTHER 17 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN OTHER 2 TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH /EDUC /RELIEF 53 WARDAK KANDAHAR & INCOME GEN. ZABUL KAPISA

238 INTERNATIONAL ASSISTANCE MISSION Mazar -i- Sharif (IAM) - Education & Rehabilitation Programme for people with IAM was founded in 1966 and has visual impairment. worked in Afghanistan since then continuously. All expatriate Herat personnel serve as unpaid - Physiotherapy School; volunteers, seconded from 26 - Vocational training programme; Member Agencies in 12 different - English as a Foreign Language countries. It is working in the (EFL) programme. areas ofHealth, Education and Rehabilitation and Economic Development. Economic Development

Sectors. of Operation Kabul /Charikar - Solar water heater project; Health - Micro -hydro power project in - NOOR Eye Hospital and clinics; village near to Charikar. - Mobile eye car,1 day clinic and two week eye camps; Mazar- i- Sharif - Maternal and Child Health - Community based development care,in cooperation with the programme working with target MOPH. This clinic sees over communities near Mazar and 100 patients daily; Puli - Khumri. - Secondment of expatriate surgeon to train doctors in' Herat Government hospitals; - Community based development - Secondment of Nurse to programme working with target Government hospitals. community near to Herat city.

Mazar- i- Sharif Future Objectives - Mazar Ophthalmic Centre; The IAM plans to commence a new - Maternal Child Health - Mental Health Programme in Herat community based programme; city in the coming year and to - Secondment of expatriate developandexpand its relief doctor to teach in medical activities throughout the university. country. It is hoped to develop programmed activities in Herat Jalalabad in late 1996. - Herat Ophthalmic Centre. Further Information From its international Education and Rehabilitation Headquarters in Kabul, the IAM operates in Mazar -i- Sharif, Kabul Herat, Charikar and Jalalabad. - Physiotherapy School of Kabul; There is a small logistical - Education & Rehabilitation support office in Peshawar. Programme for people with visual impairment; - Vocational Rehabilitation Unit for training people with disabilities; - English as a Foreign Language (EFL) programme. ITALIAN COOPERATION FOR DEVELOPMENT (ICD)

3C GUL MOHAR LANE,U/T PHONE: 41496 1. DR. P.DE COLOMBANI P 0 BOX 813 F A X: 840520 2. MS. SHAENA AGHA PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 5 TECHNICAL 10 PAK.BASED . 27 PAKISTANI: 21 ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 15 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 27 TOTAL 27 TOTAL 27 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH 100% TITALIAN GOVERNMENT 100%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1995 AFGHANISTAN:

REFUGEES : 100,000 100,000 100,000 450,000 450,000 450,000 T O T A L: 100,000 100,000 100,000 450,000 450,000 450,000

400 300 200 100 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 100

240 ITALIAN COOPERATION FOR A training centre has been DEVELOPMENT (ICD) established which trains microscopistsin basiccourses ICD started the "Tuberculosis as well as refresher courses. Control Programme Among the These are conducted according to Afghan Refugees in NWFP ", in specific guidelines, with 1984. Soonthe programme was accompanying technical advice. operative throughout the Province, having its The TB centres and Basic Health headquarters in Peshawar. Units which have laboratories are provided TB materials e.g. Aims of ICD slides. Follow up work is done To control the spread of TB with the laboratories to record among Afghan refugees in NWFP. the positive cases of TB and provide proper treatment for Past Activities them. The hospitals and clinics Develop guidelines for TB case are also provided with anti TB finding; holding training of medicines. In thepast, ICD medical officers and also provided microscopes to microscopists; establishment of hospitals and clinics serving a provincial reference Afghan refugees. laboratory; supply of binocular microscopes, anti -TB drugsand In 1992 the Programme was diagnostic material, X -Ray extended to support a number of material; establishment of a Pakistani health facilities, surveillance system; supervision with the aim of integrating and research. tuberculosis health care in NWFP. Present Activities for Refugees Supply of anti -TB drugs and The Italian Cooperation for diagnostic material, supervision Development (ICD) belongs to the of the BHUs and peripheral Direzione Generale della laboratories, computerized data Cooperazione allo Sviluppo processing, analysis of the case (DGCS), the department of the findings and treatment Ministry of Foreign Affairs indicators, and monthly and appointed for the provision of annual reporting. Activities in technical aid to other Peshawar Reference Laboratory. countries.

Slide cross -checking, culture and susceptibility testing, minor service of the microscopes of the peripheral laboratories.

Evaluation and refresher courses for microscopists, studies on primary and acquired multiple drug resistance. Slides cross- checking and training of microscopists are extended to support tuberculosis activities inside Afghanistan. The hospitals and clinics are also provided with anti -TB medicines. INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE RED CROSSS&RED CRESCENT SOCIETIES (IFRCS)

(IFRC) 43D, PHONE: 843116 1. BOB MCKERROW S.J.AFGHANI ROAD, U/T F A X: 843116 2. AVIS WARMINTON PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. EBRAHIM FAGHINI

AFGHAN . 150 TECHNICAL 83 PAK. BASED 9

PAKISTANI: 8 ADMINISTRATIVE : 45 AFGHAN BASED: 154 EXPAT 5 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 35 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 163 TOTAL 163 TOTAL 163

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OIFRCS 97 %HEALTH (HEALTH EDUCATION) 100% TEUROPEAN UNION 3 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1995 2,000,0002,000,0002,000,0001,200,000 2,000,000 1,010,0001,114,0001,012,0002,025,000 1,500,000 3,010,0003,114,0003,012,0003,225,000 3,500,000

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1LliCV11 J. £ L %JV \\.bí7 ilr £L& .3L ttL1L i LILI PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANHEALTH 3 KUNAR HEALTH /RELIEF 4 BADGHIS HEALTH 4 KUNDUZ HEALTH 4 BAGHLAN HEALTH 2 LAGHMAN HEALTH 4 BALKH HEALTH /RELIEF 4 LOGAR HEALTH 3 BAMYAN HEALTH /RELIEF 3 NANGARHARHEALTH /RELIEF 3 FARAH HEALTH /RELIEF 4 NIMROZ HEALTH /RELIEF 3 FARYAB HEALTH 4 ORUZGAN HEALTH 3 GHAZNI HEALTH 4 PAKTEKA HEALTH 3 GHOR HEALTH 4 PAKTIA HEALTH /RELIEF 3 HELMAND HEALTH 3 PARWAN HEALTH 2 HERAT HEALTH 4 SAMANGANHEALTH 4 JAWZJAN HEALTH 4 TAKHAR HEALTH 3 KABUL HEALTH /RELIEF 5 WARDAK HEALTH 3 KANDAHAR HEALTH 4 ZABUL HEALTH 3 KAPISA HEALTH /RELIEF 3

242 INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF RED Institutional Development: CROSS AND RED CRESCENT SOCIETIES has been going on for more than ( IFRCS) two years but the main task of setting up an effective and Founded in 1934,the Afghan Red proper finance /administration Crescent (ARCS) joined IFRCS in system will start early 1996. A 1956. Since 1989, IFRCShas development delegate is assigned supported ARCS,particularly in to work in the National HQ. the more stable areas of Afghanistan where longer term Rehabilitation /Welfare development is possible. (Marastoon): ongoing programme with support required for at Aims ofIFRCSareto maintain least a further two years. ARCS and strengthen existing runs Marastoon programmes for services, developing ARCS' handicapped and disadvantaged. structure and programmes throughout Afghanistan - an Relief programme (incl.assist. Emergency Assistance Programme to displaced): covers - disaster directly supporting the ARCS. relief, population movements and ARCS has re- establishedactive support to the most vulnerable. branches in 29 Provinces. The annual winter programme provides aid to branches in Programmes: remote mountain areas with Basic Health Teacher Training blankets, clothing and medicines Programme (BHTTP) : provides before winter. With the comprehensive basic health deterioration of the socio- education to teachers from economic situation the category targeted schools through of most vulnerable has increased intensive 10 day courses. dramatically and ARCS needs Teachers return to their schools continuing support from national with teaching aids and run societies for day -to -day support regular courses. to povertystrickenpeople in terms of providing clothing, Outpatient Medical clinic blankets and cash for local programmes: started in its purchases of essential food present form in 1990 and items. A radio network system Federation support will continue was completed during 1995 to aid for at least another two years communications. until ARCS income generation scheme is sufficient to raise In 1995 ARCS assisted 1,219,388 full support. 40 clinicswere people. 803,927 received reached during 1995. medical assistance through 40 clinics in 28 Provinces; 558,434 Community based First Aid relief items; and1,400 health programme: should commence Jan. training. 1,158 benefitted from 1996 and the first phase will be F/A and youth courses. for 6 months and recommendations will be made for the future. F/A Furture Objectives programmes have been done in an To continue to support existing ad -hoc manner with nonational programmes and expand to areas objectives. The CB manual for not yet covered and increase ASIA hasbeen translated into programmes to assist the most Dari and Pashtu, so that the needy. training components are ready. INDEPENDENT HUMANITARIAN SERVICES ASSOCIATION(IHSAN) ACBAR

HOUSE 2, ZEART STREET PHONE: 842945 1. ENG.RAZ MOHD BOARD AJMRUD ROAD F A X: 2. ENG.NOORUL HAQ PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MR. AMADUDDIN

AFGHAN . 9 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED . 3

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9

s EU1r1J1M1.7J FAO 20%AGRICULTURE 10% UUNDCP 30%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 30%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 20% UNHCR 20%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)40% EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 30% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 3,600 256,000 278,500 296,000 150,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 3.600 256,000 278,500 296,000 150,000

f 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c 1tiRVra 1rlCV V1.P1l.ra.7 11\L"lr Vritf19101rL1\J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRICULTURE 10 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST./IRRIGN. 90 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

244 INDEPENDENT HUMANITARIAN Future Objectives SERVICES ASSOCIATION (IHSAN) To obtain its main objectives, IHSAN isan Afghan NGO staffed IHSAN became a member of Ariana by professional,well educated, Development Bureau (ADS) an experienced and competent umbrella organisation comprising engineers, agrarians and of five Afghan NGOs. qualified doctors. The umbrella will create better Aims of IHSAN cooperation and coordination amongst the member NGOs,which The Association was established will enhance the implementation in 1991 with the basic objective capabilityof theorganisation of working for the andwill expandrehabilitation rehabilitation and activities. reconstruction of Afghanistan.

Sectors of Operation

- The firstproject of the organisation was an othopeadic workshop in Board, Peshawar. The workshop produced orthopeadic appliances for disabled Afghans. Later,IHSAN expanded its activities and started implementation of cross - border rehabilitation programmes.

Over the past three years IHSAN has implemented a number of projects in different Provinces but mainly in Nangarhar. The sectors vary from provision of relief commodities to Kabul displaced families in Jalalabad / Sarobi, to rehabilitation of irrigation channels (karezes and canals), construction of school buildings and provision of agriculture inputs (seeds, fertilizer and fruit trees).

IHSAN maintainsclose contacts with local shuras and has no problems in implementing projects inthefield. Local communities have helped IHSAN in undertaking projectsbytaking part in decision making and maintainingsecurity for IHSAN staff and property at projects sites. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC RELIEF ORGANIZATION (IIRO) ICC

F 10/4, 13 NAZIMUDDIN PHONE: 281594/290581 1. MR. YUSUF AL HAMDAN ROAD, P.O.BOX 1850 F A X:(92 -512) 282138 2. ISLAMABAD, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 443 TECHNICAL PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: 118 ADMINISTRATIVE : AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 92 FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 643 TOTAL 643 TOTAL 643 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 15 % EMERGENCY HEALTH 30 % T INCOME GENERATION 30 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER (SOCIAL WELFARE) 25 % 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:

REFUGEES : 2,366,3005,536,30010,591,50 7,539,8005,294,6005,294,600 T O T A L: 2,366,3005,536,30010,591,5007,539,8005,294,6005,294,600

.0 ----- 0- 1990 1991 1992 1993 i 1994 1995

c11iiCV151 ricVYllVC-15A 1..01 r1PVaLìJ.YlibiHlY'. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR EDU/HEALTH/I.G./SO.W. 30 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN EDU/HEALTH/I.G./SO.W. 30 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREDU/HEALTH/I.G./SO.W. 30 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT EDU/HEALTH/I.G./SO.W. 10 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

246 INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC RELIEF IIRO also support the following ORGANISATION (IIRO) healthfacilities in different parts of Afghanistan: IIRO is a non- governmental organisation headquartered in A BHU and a first aid post in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IIRO has Paktia Province. been working for Afghan refugees - 3 BHUs and 2 first aid posts in Pakistan, Iran and inside the in Laghman Province. country for several years. -4 first aid posts in Kabul. - 6 BHUs in Kunar Province. IIRO's areas of work include - 7 BHUs and 2 first aid posts health, education /training, in Nangarhar Province. orphan care and social welfare. - A first aid post in Farah. - 5 first aid posts in Herat. A health institute is run in - 2 first aid posts in Ghor. Peshawar, which trains - A BHU in . approximately 75 Afghans in four - 3 first aid posts in Jawzjan different sections (X -ray, Province. anesthesia, laboratory and preventative medicine). IIRO IIRO has an orphan support operates four hospitals for programme through which more Afghan refugees; than 11,000 Afghan orphans and 300 widows in Pakistan, Iran and 1 A 30 bed hospital for females Afghanistan are given monthly and children in Miranshah. financial assistance to support 2 A 40 bed hospital for males in their families. Miranshah. 3 A 40 bed hospital for females The agency alsoruns a higher and children in Dara, Peshawar. education institute in Hayatabad 4 A 40 bed hospital for females called Islamic Academy for and children in Quetta. Science and Technology. The Baluchistan. academy offers courses for B.A. and M.Sc.degrees. 24 schools IIRO runs a dental clinic and an and 45 Quranic centres are MCH clinic in Shamshatu camp, a supported by IIROin different dental clinic in Warsak, a refugees camps and Provinces of clinic in Kohat are, an NCH Afghanistan. clinic in Gilgit and a BHUin Khardand, Kurran Agency. New rehabilitation programmes e.g. irrigation system In Afghanistan,IIRO operates 3 rehabilitation are under hospitals: consideration.

1 A 40bed hospital inKhost, Paktia. 2 An 18 bed hospital in . 3 A 14 bed hospital in Jawzjan Province.

Re- establishment work in a hospital in Jalalabad is in progress. INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS (IMC) ACBAR

32 -J /3, STREET 3,PH. 2 PHONE: 810047 1. DR. ANWARULHAQ HAYATABAD F A X: 814264 2. DR. AJAD KAMYUM PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MIRA KHAN AFGHAN 77 TECHNICAL 34 PAK.BASED 13

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 65 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 34 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 78 TOTAL 78 TOTAL 78

.r UDIL_L14vJ AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 7%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EUROPEAN UNION (via AVICEN) 29%EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION (ECHO) 63%HEALTH 100% TPRIVATE DONATIONS 1%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : 759,200 950,000 974,800 320,000 T O T A L: 2,259,3003,297,7003,136,1001,131,000 104,000 272,000

1

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c irinvr+ J YICV v_Lahn -la.7 _Lill fir .31 ttil101tip J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZÑI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

248 INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS end of 1993 IMC had trained 539 (IMC) health workers.

IMC is a private, non -sectarian, Currently IMC operates the non -political, non -profit, QarabaghHealth Centre, a 300 humanitarian organisation set up bed hospital in the Qarabagh in 1984 by a group of US district of Kabul Province, physicians and nurses to provide delivering health services to health care and training to over 4,000 people each month. devastated areas worldwide. These services include anMCH With its headquarters in Los programme and clinic based EPI Angeles, California, IMC programmes, as wellas a full implements health projects in range of medical and surgical Angola, Somalia, Sudan, Bosnia, services. In June 1995, Burundi, Rwanda, as well as Qarabagh Health Centrestarted Afghanistan and has completed providing 2 week practical programmes in Cambodia,Central training courses for trainers of America, Lebanon and Namibia. the Institute of Intermediate Medical Training - 120 trainees IMC's AfghanistanProgramme is were trained by end November. currently funded by UNHCR, ECHO, EU through AVICEN, and private IMC has been providing technical donations. and material support to IIMT through one week TOT workshops Mission of IMC for IIMT trainers. So far 65 IMC's philosophy is to save trainers have received training. lives, relieve suffering and IMC has also refurbished the improve the quality of life Institute's electricity and through health intervention and watersupply systems; effected related activities that build minor repairsofthefacility; local capacity and self and provided tables, chairs, sufficiency in areas wherefew teaching aids and manuals. groups dare to go. Future Plans Sectors of Operation: IMC plans to continue supporting Health Care: QarabaghHealthCentre as its Between 1984 and 1993, IMC main centre for health services established an extensive primary and training activities. It healthcarenetworkthroughout will continue to provide Afghanistan and maintained 59 support to the IIMT and also clinics and hospitals. It also hopes to support the Ibne Sina operated training centres in Emergency Hospital in Kabul. Pakistan for Afghan mid level health workers, physicians, IMC aims to assist the MOPH to vaccinators and laboratory coordinate training activities technicians. In 1993, this of all organisations involved in training was institutionalised health worker training in under Afghan management through Afghanistan through its national the Institute for Public Health, level Institute, the IIMT and whereby IMC transferred a model develop standardised curriculums for mid -level health worker and which are more relevant and field microscopist refresher better suited to the health care training to the East Zone MOPH conditions in Afghanistan. in Jalalabad, Nangarhar. By the INTERNATIONAL ORPHAN CARE (IOC)

* - HOUSE #180,0- 1,PHASE I PHONE: 811488 1. DR. ABDULLAH OSMAN GHAZALI RD- 3,HAYATABAD F A X: 2. KHALILULAH POPAL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. DR.A.GHAFAR TOTAKHIL

AFGHAN . 24 TECHNICAL 14 PAK.BASED . 3

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 8 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 13 TOTAL 24 TOTAL 24 TOTAL 24

,. rulm.u.Lw WFP 15%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 20% EMERGENCY OIOC,USA 65%HEALTH 15% TASA,USA 20%INCOME GENERATION /VOC.TRAINING 65% H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 18.500 40,000 30,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 18,500 40,000 30,000

40 30 1020 .,0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1tfilVr. 1 riCVY 1r1l.r.íJ 1.1,1 Lir VilliiV1a.7 1KLY J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR HEALTH 10 BAMYAN NANGARHARVOC.TRAINING/HEALTH 60 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL VOC.TRAINING/HEALTH 30 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

250 INTERNATIONAL ORPHANS CARE (IOC)

IOC established an Afghan Project in 1993.

Aims of IOC The aim of the organisation is to help orphans help themselves through vocational training courses.

Further Information IOC is a non -governmental organisation headquartered in California, USA. It has sub - offices in Jalalabad, Kabul, Logar and Paktia Provinces.

IOC has been registered with the Government of the Islamic State of Afghanistan.

The following numbers of orphans have so far been registered:

- 421inNangarhar - 120inLogar - 136inKabul

IOC will make efforts to:

- create a family -like environment for the orphans; - impart vocational training to them; - provide health facilities; - place the orphans in foster homes and pay a small monthly stipend to cover their basic living expenses; - sponsor each child with a family abroad at a monthly cost of US$15 -20.

Different courses are offered including typing, taperepair, cycle repair, leather work, carpentry, beading, carpet weaving,tinsmith, literacy and English. IOC has also established a Kindergarten and a vocational training course in Kabul, funded by Afghan Students Association, Washington, USA. INTERNATIONAL RESCUE COMMITTEE (IRC) ACBAR

80E OLD BARA ROAD PHONE: 41274/43242 1. MS. LINDA ANDERSON UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840283 2. PAUL DANIELS PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 1,306 : TECHNICAL 1,020 PAK.BASED . 1,243

PAKISTANI: 120 ADMINISTRATIVE : 83 AFGHAN BASED: 158 EXPAT 12 FIELD /SUPPORTS. 335 CROSS -BORDER: 37 TOTAL 1,438 TOTAL : 1,438 TOTAL 1,438

,..ru...,.., UFAO 2 %AGRICULTURE 18 % NUNHCR 5 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES UNICEF 2 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) O EDUCATION 18 % TBERNARD VAN LEER FOUNDATION 1 %EMERGENCY 5 % HUS GOVERNMENT 12 %HEALTH 9 % EEUROPEAN UNION 29 %INCOME GENERATION 15 % RPRIVATE DONATIONS 24 %IRRIGATION SSTICHTING VLUCHTELING 25 %MINE RELIEF 27 % OTHER 8 % 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFG.: 6,981,000 8,360,000 8,100,000 6,544,500 3,036,100 3,077,750 REF.: 4,919,000 4,685,000 5,900,000 5,159,000 3,782,700 2,588,900 TOT.: 11,900,00013,045,00014,000,00011,703,500 6,818,800 5,666,650 12 .06 -- ==--_=->-`-_ 4 ...... $, , 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

L 1L11CVra1r1CVV 11Yl.raa-7 _Lim t1r Vi1LiLY1a712tLY7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR AGR/IRR/ED/PUB HLTH 16 BAMYAN NANGARHARED/SAN/PUB HLTH TRN 7 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA AGR/IRR/ED/PUB HLTH 6 GHOR PAKTIA AGR/IRR/ED/PUB HLTH 26 HELMAND PARWAN INCOME GEN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES REL/EDUC/HLTH/INC GEN 45

252 INTERNATIONAL RESCUE COMMITTEE programmes forvulnerablerefugees -PAKISTAN (IRC) in NWFP; - water supply, EPI and IRC was founded in the United States sanitation programmes in refugee in 1933 at the request of Albert camps in Pakistan and villages in Einstein to assist opponents of the Afghanistan; Nazi regime. Since then,it has agriculture and irrigation grown into the leading non -sectarian programmes in Afghanistan; voluntary organisations providing - Self reliant printing press relief to refugees and the and health education resource centre dispossessed worldwide. in Peshawar; gabion production in Mission of IRC Afghanistan. From the start, its mission has been to help victims of racial, religious Further Information and ethnic persecution and IRC began its work in Pakistan in oppression and those uprooted by 1980 with an emergency medical war, violence and famine, to survive programme in response to the influx and rebuild their lives. IRC's work ofAfghan refugees. The refugee has also evolved to including aid to programme has now grown into one of displaced people within their the largest operations of its kind. national borders and to former refugees followingrepatriation to In 1988 IRC began its cross -border their countries of origin. rehabilitation programmes which now reach into some 15 Provinces, Sectors of Operation primarily the eastern Provinces from preventive /curative medical which most Afghan refugees in NWFP programme for refugees in the Hangu- originate. Since then IRC's Thal camps in Pakistan and community emphasis has increasingly shifted toward health education training in physical /social Afghanistan; rehabilitation activities in male and female primary Afghanistan with a concomitant education programmes for Afghan scaling downofits Pakistan -based refugees inPakistan andIDPsand programmes. returnees in Afghanistan, including textbook development/ distribution, By 1994, the medical programme administrator training, teacher placed increased emphasis on public training in pedagogy and subject health education and primary and matters,school support and teacher outreach health services. In mid and school monitoring /supervision; 1995, with the aim of long -term male secondary education sustainability of refugee programmes focusing on mathematics and science, and withUNHCR's gradual withdrawal textbook development /distribution from refugeeaidinPakistan, IRC and teacher training in Pakistan and introduced the idea of community contribution to both Afghanistan, including a "model" medical and secondary school in Pakistan; educational services provided, pre- school teacher training charging modest fees for health care and pre -school supportfor Afghan services /basic schooling and refugee female refugees in Pakistan; contributions for the conduct of English language, office certain services. administration and health education training for female refugees in Pakistan; construction- related programme incl. bachelor's level civil engineering in Peshawar; - vocational training, credit scheme and income generation ISLAMIC RELIEF AGENCY(ISRA) ACBAR-ICC

18 A PARK ROAD, U/T PHONE: 42245/840365/425491. IMAD E A RAHIM P.O.BOX 887, F A X: 840429 2. DR. ISAM MIRGHANI PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 52383 ISRA 3. A.AZIZ ABOBAKAR

AFGHAN . 223 TECHNICAL 86 PAK.BASED . 124

PAKISTANI: 117 ADMINISTRATIVE : 226 AFGHAN BASED: 20 EXPAT 7 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 35 CROSS -BORDER: 203 TOTAL 347 TOTAL 347 TOTAL 347 FAO 4%AGRICULTURE 17 % UUNDCP 2%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 2%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) UNICEF 7%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 2 % HABITAT 1%EDUCATION 29% EMERGENCY 1% O HEALTH 31% TISRA 23 %INCOME GENERATION 3 0 HDONATIONS 61 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 15 % OTHER 2 %

REFUGEES : 4,000,0003,400,0003,000,0002,000,0002,000,000 576,700 T O T A L: 5,600,0005,400,0005,200,0004,200,0004,000,0002,094,900

e4 ,e4VMW's1

4`7,»:>::::::: 1990 1991 i 1992 1993 1994 1995 L12-ILCVP.1 rn.savamo 11( ÎE l7^Hry1JlttLl PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGR /CONST /IRR /EDU /HEA 8 BADGHIS KUNDUZ HEALTH 2 BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGR /CONST /IRR /EDU /HEA 13 BALKH LOGAR AGR /CONST /IRR /EDU /HEA 8 BAMYAN NANGARHARAGR /CONST /IRR /EDU /HEA 16 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI SOCIAL WELFARE 1 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA AGR /CONST /IRR /EDU /HEA 11 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY RELIEF 2 WARDAK AGR /CONST /IRR /EDU /HEA 12 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH /SOC. WELFARE 27

254 ISLAMIC RELIEF AGENCY (ISRA) 200widows. AnInstitute was set up which trained over 3,000 ISRA is an international NGO Afghans in teacher training, offering aid, irrespective of office management, type writing, cast, creed, religion, colour or book keeping and tailoring. race to those affected by natural disastersandphysical In 1992 ISRA set up a number of disruption or foreign aggression primary schools in Laghman, and whoare compelled to take Wardak, Logar, Nangarhar and refuge in other countries. Work Khost,for over800students. A for Afghan refugees began 1984. middle schoolin Chawki, Kunar is also operated. Vocational ISRA has four main departments: trainingcentres for boys and women have been moved to HEALTH: Jalalabad. Primary schoolsin - Ten clinics operate in 9 Parwan and Kundus and two Afghan Provinces and a clinic Quranic centres in Kabul will be in Peshawar for refugees; established in the near future. - Four drop -in centres for vulnerable children (orphans, SOCIAL WELFARE: disabled, destitute and street This is the key project of ISRA. working children)in Kabul, Seven thousand orphans have been Laghman, Khost and Nangarhar. registered in this programme so The four centres provide far. Two centres for orphans in hygiene, basic education or NWFP and eight more inside vocational training to Afghanistan are now operating. approximately 1,000 children; - The health department provides RURAL DEVELOPMENT: training for religious leaders ISRA has offered agricultural on drug abuse prevention. To training courses and 3,000 create community awareness, familieswho have returned to 175 people have been trained their homes in Kunar, Nangarhar, in Jalalabad and Kunarin Paktia, Wardan and Logar

teacher training and drug . Provinces were provided with abuse prevention. Judges and agricultural materialssuch as legal workers have also been traction facilities, fruit trained in drug abuse trees, seeds and fertilizer. A prevention; total of100 mosques have been - ISRA donates medicines and constructed and 150 shallow medical equipment to different wells dug in different areas. hospitals in Afghanistan. Fruit tree programmes and EDUCATION: nurseries have been established Between 1985 and 1992 ISRA in Wardakand Kunar. Wheat, supported several primary maize, rice, sugar cane and seed schools in different refugee multiplication projects run for camps, providing education to Laghman, Kunar, Nangarhar, 5,000 students. Two vocational Paktia, Logar and Wardak. training centres for women were operated in Quetta and Peshawar. ISRA is the umbrella agency for A vocational Centre for boys was a FAO wheat seed multiplication operated in Sardar Garhi, programme; and has a seed Peshawar, providing courses in 8 processing unit in Asadabad, different trades for 700 boys of Kunar. JAPAN AFGHAN MEDICAL SERVICES (JAMS)

3 -C II CIRCULAR RD, U/TPHONE: 44350 1.DR.SHAHWALI WALIZARIF U P 0 BOX847 F A X: 841167 2. HAJI MOHD YAQUB SAFI PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. WAZIR BEG

AFGHAN . 114 TECHNICAL 70 PAK.BASED . 69

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 31 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 40 CROSS -BORDER: 16 TOTAL 116 TOTAL 116 TOTAL: 116

c r uivu.L avv. - AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0PRIVATE DONATIONS FROM JAPAN 100%HEALTH 100% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 44,800 165,000 155,000 252,650

REFUGEES : 93,500 149,400 134,500 255,000 200,000 263,750 T O T A L: 93,500 149,400 179,300 420,000 355,000 516,400

600 400 200

0

l.mnAaL 1r.mv Yllq\.ra a7 1.L41 LIE VLLLaLVl D 1LLLV J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR HEALTH 15 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARHEALTH 18 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB NURESTANHEALTH 16 GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 51

256 JAPAN AFGHAN MEDICAL SERVICE In late 1991, JAMS started (JAMS) cross -border operations by opening a clinic in Dara Noor, JAMS was founded in October 1986 Nangarhar. The clinic receives as an Afghan Leprosy Service. 180/250 patients a day. A TB In the beginning it operated as control programme will soon be an extension programme for addedto theclinic to follow leprosy control in NWFP of the TB treatmentfor returnees Pakistan. The servicewas in who have been registered with TB response to the influx of Afghan control programmes in Peshawar. refugees and an increase of registered leprosy patients . In January 1993,one clinic in Dare -Pech (Sinzoy) in Kunar Initially, activity in the camps Provincewas established. It was primarily the treatment of operates daily, an OPD, treating skin diseases and leprosy. 120 to 180 patients. However,since it was difficult to look after only leprosy In April 1994, one clinic in patients, apart from other Wama districtof Nooristan was infectious diseases, JAMS established, whichoperates an expanded its activity to include OPD for 80/100 patients daily. other common diseases, minor and reconstructive surgery and at These clinics are equipped with this point the agency name functioninglaboratoriesand a changed (September 1988). pharmacy, in addition to nursing activities and an MD doctor. The organisation operates a 45 bed hospital, a daily OPD and JAMS hasset upa pain clinic conducts a medical survey (acupuncture) which helps programme in camps as a regular patients without medicines,and outreachprogramme. JAMS has has established a stomatology supplied its hospital /clinics unit to help medical patients. with a laboratorywith modern diagnostic equipment. In September1995 JAMS set up Expatriate doctorshavejoined twomobileclinics in Kunar the team and provide education which travel fromvillage to and information toenhance the village on a daily basis - knowledge and capabilities of specialising in leprosy and doctors and medical assistants. dermatologic diseaseswithone medicaldoctor, one laboratory A clinic and a mobilehealth technician,one nurse and three facility are operating in non medical staff each. Malakand camp. JAMS uses the following A medical training course began equipment: in January 1989. In another - X -Ray machines training programme which began - ECG machines in September 1989, medical - EEG machines workers were trained to work in - Ultrasonography the rural areas of Afghanistan. - EGD Currently JAMS offer a four - Pathology month training in tropical - Microbiology diseases to 18 Afghan doctors. JAMS offers its facilities free of charge. JEHAD CONSULTING ENGINEERS(JCE) ANCB

208 CUL HAJI PLAZA PHONE: 44483 1. DR. H. MUJADIDI JAMRUD ROAD F A X: 841775 2. ENG M H HASHIMI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 20 TECHNICAL 11 PAK.BASED . 7

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 11 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20

.. rU17L117 FAO 100%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0 HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 46% E MINE R RELIEF - REFUGEES 54% S OTHER

REFUGEES : 13,250 T O T A L: 2,800 247,900 79,350 10,800 24,000 24,700

250 200 150 100

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

lf]1tVG1 CityY117t.ma7117 lmrVi1m171a71L1r1J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN IRRIGATION 46 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES RELIEF 54

258 JEHAD CONSULTING ENGINEERS Paktia: (JCE) In Khost, JCE has an agriculture programme which includes JCE is an Afghan NGO founded in provision of agriculture inputs 1990. It's main objective is to (improved wheat seed and contribute to the rehabilitation fertilizer). In Paktia JCE and reconstruction of works in Shabak, Ballawat -e- Afghanistan. Balla and Ballawat -e- Payan, Khurami, Lund lakan, Loud ladan Long term Objectives and Serkay areas. Activities - To work on the rehabilitation include seed and fertilizer of agriculture infrastructure in distribution, rehabilitation of Afghanistan to help restore irrigation andconstructionof agriculture productivity; public buildings. To rebuild destroyed irrigation, housing, buildings Takhar: and schools; In thecapital ofTakhar, JCE - To train Afghans in the skills has builta madrasa (religious and technology neededto carry school) building. out rehabilitation efforts now in progress and for the future; Peshawar: - To develop an organisation Hazrat Jee Baba mosque has been capable of continuing to provide constructed by JCE. rural rehabilitation services in Afghanistan. Laghman: In Alinger district of Laghman In 1991 JCE expanded its JCE constructed Shakhatary wash activities to new Provinces, culvert. funded by ARCON, UNDP, ISRA, FAO, Canada Fund and some Repairing of Lamkay wash private donations. syphons, construction of a flume at Jan Wealla and flume of Nangarhar: Sowakay on Godakhar; In Nangarhar the agency works in construction of a wash crossing Renaw, Parchaw, Anbarkhana, and retaining walls. Momand dara, Anbar kana, Kama daka,Behsood and Lalpur areas. Since 1990 JCE has been Activities cover seed and registered with UNOCHA and ANCB. fertilizer distribution, provision of traction services, rehabilitation of irrigation systems (cleaning of karezes and building retaining walls and dikes) and construction of public buildings such as schools, mosques and clinics.

Kunar: In Saw Kunar JCE has constructed rope- carriers over the Kunar river. In Saw and Asmar district of Kunar a primary school has been constructed. JAPANESE INTERNATIONAL FRIENDSHIP AND WELFARE FOUNDATION (JIFF)

1, RAHMANBABA ROAD PHONE: 41278 1. DR. M.AKBAR AHMADYAR UNIVERSITYTOWN F A X: 41278 2. SAIFUDDIN NASAFI PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. DR. AKBAR AHMADYAR

AFGHAN . 17 TECHNICAL 21 PAK. BASED 23

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 23 TOTAL 23 TOTAL 23

. E1,171J11\TJ AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 10 % EMERGENCY OIOM 10% HEALTH 90 % TJAPANESE MINISTRY 70% INCOME GENERATION HJOSAI HOSPITAL /JIFF 20% IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

..:.z.

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1rii\.VG1 r1t.VV 114'.. C.7 111 riC Vllt111LO L2 .LY7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH / EDUCATION 100

260 JAPANESE INTERNATIONAL WELFARE cases,95 prescription cases and FOUNDATION (JIFF) 3,297 physiotherapy cases.

JIFF opened a Physiotherapy In June 1992 JIFF extended the Centre in Peshawar in August pick up and drop off facility 1991. In 1988, based on a for patients. This has resulted requestfromthe International in an increase in patients from Organisation for Migration, JIFF 12 to 40 per day. arranged for an Afghan boy to be treated in Japan, operation and In 1993 a dispensary, X -Ray and medical care. Since then,JIFF pediatric clinic were opened in has continued to send those the Centre. In late 1994 Afghans to Japan for treatment. vaccination and a female health The JIFF Physiotherapy Centre education programme for patients was established firstly, because and mothers were added. heavy expenses were incurred keeping and providing post- Future Objectives operative treatment to Afghan JIFF will move to Afghanistan as patients in Japan and secondly, soon as the situation allows; the main focus was to speed up and run the same programmes the cycle of patients, physiotherapy is a long term Further Information treatment. The overseas treatment of patients was ceased but JIFF The JIFF Centre in Peshawar is hopes to restart this programme the result of joint efforts by once they are based in JIFF and IOM. After one year of Afghanistan. successful operation, the JapaneseMinistry of Post and Telecommunications provided financial help.

Japanese equipment has been provided to the centre to make it more effective. The number of .patients attending has increase greatly over the years.

JIFF coordinates with the other foreignmissions and NGOs and works with them jointly for the rehabilitation of patients. JIFF receives patients introduced by other foreign missions, NGOs and Afghan groups. If treatment and advice is notpossible then patients are referred to other hospitals.

In the first year of operation theCentre assisted 3,711OPD patients among which were 49 admission cases, 270 referral JACOB'S WELL MEDICAL MISSION (JWMM)

c/o IAM, WAZIR AKBAR PHONE: KABUL 25 723 1.DR BERYL BEYNON KHAN, ST 15, PO BOX 625F A X: 873 682 340252 2.DR PETER BEYNON KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX:

. AFGHAN TECHNICAL PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL

AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0VARIOUS DONATIONS 100%HEALTH 100% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 40,000 40,000 40,000 150,000

160 120 80 4U ., 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

262 JACOB'S WELL MEDICAL MISSION ( QMM )

JWMM is a British charity organisation which has been workingin Afghanistan for the past 4 years, operating mainly in Kabul.

JWMM worksthrough AfghanRed Crescent Society (ARCS) and provides medicinesand medical instruments to different hospitals and clinicsin Kabul city. KANDAHAR MOMENYAR AGENCY (KMA) SWABAC

SATELLITE TOWN NEAR PHONE: 441209 1. HAJI MOHD ALI GOLE MASJID, BLOCK 1 F A X: 2. MOHAMMAD NADER POPAL HOUSE # 97, QUETTA TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 12 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED . 4

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 10 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 90 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 20% EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 80% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: ---- 120.000 40,000 47,400 3.000 25,800

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 120.000 40,000 47,400 25,800

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1L1L

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND IRRIGATION 30 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR CONST /IRRIGATION 45 ZABUL IRRIGATION 25 KAPISA

264 KANDAHAR MOMENYAR AGENCY (KMA) The above mentioned three canals were funded by WFP and UNHCR. KMA is an Afghan NGO established in 1989.

Aims of KMA The objective of the agency is to work for the rehabilitation/ reconstruction of Afghanistan.

Sectors of Operation - Agriculture (distributing seeds, fertilizer and fruit trees); - Irrigation (cleaning and repairing canals and karezes and constructing dams); - Construction(building houses for returnees and repairing roads and bridges).

Future Objectives It is intended to expand programmes to other Provinces of Afghanistan including Wardak, Ghazni, Herat and Farah.

When the situation improves KMA willmove themain office to Kabul and open sub -offices in other Provinces of Afghanistan.

Further Information The organisation is currently based in Quetta and has sub - offices in Kandahar city and Helmand Province.

KMA cleaned three canals in different Provinces of Afghanistan in 1995. An 8,000 metre long Selemanzai canal in Maruf district in Kandahar Province.

A 6,000 metre long Rabaju canal in Mazain district in Zabul Province.

An 8,000 metre long Chanjeer canal in Nadia Ali district in Helmand Province. KOH -I -NOOR FOUNDATION (KNF)

KHYBER VIEW PLAZA,2 NDPHONE: 44600/843303 1.HAJI M. DAUD ARSALAI FLOOR, FLAT #1,ABDARA RDF A X: 2.AMANULLAH SALEEM PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.MS. FATIMA SATTAR

. AFGHAN 105 TECHNICAL 25 PAK.BASED . 10

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 8 AFGHAN BASED: 92 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 74 CROSS -BORDER: 5 TOTAL 107 TOTAL 107 TOTAL 107

r va\LiLA 2 FAO 10%AGRICULTURE 25% UUNDCP 40%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 40%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 5% UNHCR 10%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)15% EDUCATION 10% - EMERGENCY 10% O HEALTH 15% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 10% E MINE R RELIEF 5% S OTHER TRAINING 5% 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 100,000 150,500 146,300 723,600 897,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 100,000 150,500 146,300 723,600 897,000

BOO Goo 400 200 2 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

cltucvr,l riCVV1r1l.L'aJ 11YL"1rizLltìlVto1H1Y7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGR/HEALTH/IRRIG/EDUC 80 FARAH NIMROZ ..CONST/EMERGENCY FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONST/TRAINING 20 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

266 THE KOH -I -NOOR FOUNDATION (KNF) The Nursery programme offruit and forest trees in Nimla/ The Koh -i -Noor Foundation for is ongoing. Afghanistan is an indigenous, humanitarian, Afghan, non- Medical Services governmental, non -commercial, Basic health centres were non -political organisation which operated in Deh Bala and took overtheprojects ofthe Surkhrod areas. Currently KNF Council for International runs SaberClinic in Pacheer/ Development (CID) in July, 1991. Agam district. A mobile clinic for gynaecology and obstetrics The KNF main office is in operates in fivedistricts of Peshawarwith a sub -office in NangarharProvince. Medicines Jalalabad. The operation and medical equipment is programme of KNF is in the provided to 3 doctors,3 nurses, sectors of health, agriculture, 1 vaccinator and 1 drug /health irrigation, education, emergency educator. These teams treat and rehabilitation and relief some 3,000 patients per month. commodities distribution. Irrigation Programme KNF Specialisation Areas KNF has completed a canal - Reconstruction Activities rehabilitation programme in - Agriculture Programme Nangarhar Province. Other - Medical Services irrigation projects in Dara -i- - Irrigation system repair Noor, Surkhrod and Chaperhar - Relief and emergency Programme have also been completed. - Education and Training. Relief and Emergency Programme Reconstruction KNF has distributed hundreds of With cooperation of WFP,UNDCP tons of food wheat to displaced and FAO the construction and familiesin different parts of repair of roads, clinic NangarharProvince. A Bakery buildings and mosques were programme is ongoing in implemented by the KNF. Jalalabad for displaced people.

Agriculture Programme Education and Training Programme In the past KNF implemented KNF has trained 100 teachers severalprojects in the State from different districts on drug Farms of GhaziAbad, Baktikot awareness. These teachers will district, including field crops, take their knowledge to the horticulture and farm community totry and eradicate maintenance. drug abuse.

KNF has distributed improved Further Information seeds to farmers in Eshpora, KNF established a sub -office in Surkhrod, Lalpur, Lakhi and Kabul city in April 1995. Pacheer /Agam areas of Nangarhar Province. Atree plantation Future Objectives project was completed in KNF plan to continue their work Surkhrod district with WFP in reconstruction, training, assistance. health and agriculture in Kabul and Nangarhar Provinces. KABUL PROVINCE RECONSTRUCTION ORGANIZATION (KPRO)

TANGEE CHARD, DHESABZ PHONE: 1. MS. DEBRA SCHETTINO P.O.BOX 3170 F A X: 2. BABRAKARGHIL B. KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. ZALMAY

AFGHAN . 13 TECHNICAL 9 PAK.BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 14 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS- BORDER: TOTAL 14 TOTAL 14 TOTAL 14 UNICEF 10 %AGRICULTURE UHABITAT 5 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)10 % EDUCATION 10 % EMERGENCY 0ARC 10 %HEALTH 80 % TCARE INTERNATIONAL 5 %INCOME GENERATION HMSF 5 %IRRIGATION EKEP 5 %MINE RAVICEN 5 %RELIEF SPRIVATE DONATIONS 55 %OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 10,000 16,000 REFUGEES : 16,000 T O T A L: 10,000 16,000 16,000

12 6

cirittVbl Y1CVV11V1.8.711Y 1ìr1717.L11V1rlA1V> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH/EDUC./CONST. 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

268 KABUL PROVINCE RECONSTRUCTION - Agricultural development. ORGANISATION (KPRO) - Gainful employment for rural residents. KPRO is an Afghan non - Educational facility Governmental organisation construction. established in Kabul in 1992. - Education scholarships and Haj The organisation focuses on funding. rehabilitation and - Assisting the area's reconstruction activities, integration into the government primarily inthe eastern parts master rehabilitation plan. of Kabul Province. - community development through assistance to shuras east of Theorganisationhas developed Kabul city. and income generation scheme, - Emergency relief for displaced aiming it towards self families. sufficiency in 3 years time, by - Vocational training programmes seedling farming on lands for women. donated by the Board of - Animal husbandry programmes. Directors. They have also donated four jeribs of land for KPRO isregistered with UNOCHA the construction of a primary and has been approved the, school, women's health education Government of Afghanistan as an centre and a clinic facility in NGO with NOCs from the Ministry Tangee Gharu village. of Public Health, Education Ministry and Rural Currently KPRO operates a clinic Rehabilitation and Development inTangiGharuserving Afghan Ministry. villagers and refugees. This centre is sponsored by the Afghan Red Crescent Society, AVICEN, UNICEFand the Afghan Ministry ofPublicHealth. A mobile clinic system serving 12 eastern villages has been approved and will expand further in the future. A women's health education programme has been devised in conjunction with UNICEFs CDD programme. Immunisation services are provided as well as services for the disabled.

The agency's stated goals are as follows:

- Self sufficiency in 3 years through income generating fruit and nut tree seedling farms. - Basic care medical service and education, immunisation and services for the disabled. - Water source reclamation and development. KUWAIT RED CRESCENT SOCIETY (KRCS) ICC

ABDARA CHOWK, JAMRUD RDPHONE: 840521/43695/8413061. AHMED EL SANOUSI P 0 BOX 782 F A X:840521 2. DR. GULSHER ABID PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ABDULLAH KHAN

AFGHAN 114 TECHNICAL 21 PAK.BASED 150

PAKISTANI: 35 ADMINISTRATIVE : 8 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 121 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 150 TOTAL 150 TOTAL 150

s.KUM11.0.1 AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 39%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OPRIVATE DONATIONS FROM KUWAIT 61%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 100% S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

.L £ . J71 V 11Ar. 1.111 £E ',3L1tLLI.01 L1117 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES RELIEF 100

270 KUWAIT RED CRESCENT SOCIETY Health Centres in RTVs: (KRCS) KRCS runs health centres in Jalalabad, Akora, Khatak, KRCS established an office in Zangali, Khairabad, Palai and Peshawar in 1983 and started Zangal refugeecamps; and two various projects for Afghan dental clinics for refugees. refugees in the Territory between Afghanistan and KRCS also contributes in Pakistan. Donations for KRCS's buildingsome smallhospitals, projects come from individuals. in donating drugs, medical and KRCS's projects are in three laboratory equipment, different sectors: ambulances, X -ray films and equipment and in supporting HEALTH hóspitals by monthly donations. KRCS operates the following facilities: SOCIAL SERVICES KRCS has given refugees relief Surgical Hospital, Peshawar. items including blankets, A 150 bed hospital functioning clothing, assorted food -stuffs, since 1985; including neuro- tents,Holy quran and writing surgery, plastic surgery and materials. generalsurgery, ophthalmology, OT, sterilization department, X- As part of its relief operation, ray, ICU, laboratory,casualty KRCS dug 356 wells for drinking department, dental clinic, water in different TRVs in NWFP. plaster room, gymnasium, physiotherapy, pharmacy and KRCS has an orphan care project electrotherapy. The hospital which provides Afghan orphans also has a large workshop for shelter, food and education. limb fitting. Recently a small paraplegic unit was added. EDUCATION 10 mosque and 2 schools have KRCS has a teaching programme been constructed and many others through which Pakisani and repaired by the agency. It has Afghan medical staff are given translated and printed important training indifferentsections Islamic books in Farsi /Pushto in clinical tutorials, meetings and given them to Afghans. and ward rounds. Scholarships have been arranged The agency also ran a first aid indifferentPakistani medical school, training Afghans as OT schools to help Afghan students assistants, physiotherapy/ to continue medical studies. orthopaedic technicians and lab technicians.325 graduated and KRCS opened a medical centre (11 programme discontinued 1987. beds), with an orthopaedic workshop and physiotherapy Front Line Health Posts: centre in Jalalabad; a 2 health posts operate in paraplegic unit to be added Trimangal and Nawagah areas to soon. Moved to Kabul in 1993, provide first aid and evacuation after consultation with MOPH. to war wounded. A hospital (30 beds)with the same objectives Some KRCS projects are supported was at Miranshah, until 1988. by Kuwaiti Bait -al- Zakat. KANDAHAR RECONSTRUCTION AND REHABILITATION ASSOCIATION (KRRA) SWABAC

NEWA KILI, MONDO KHIL PHONE: 75207 1. MR. FIDA MOHD POPAL COLONY F A X: 2. MR. MIR AHMAD POPAL QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MR. MOHD EWAZ

8 PAK.BASED . 10 AFGHAN . 26 TECHNICAL 5 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 14 CROSS -BORDER: 11 TOTAL 26 TOTAL 26 TOTAL 26

AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 20,000 20,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 20,000 20,000 r .. >

6 BER1IIME; r/' 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

iLSStVIS 1 E"itVtl il\...IS.7 11\ LSE VL'1171.7111i\7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA KANDAHAR RECONSTRUCTION AND REHABILITATION ASSOCIATION (KRRA)

KRRA was established in February 1993. Its main field of activity are agriculture, irrigation and construction. It intends to expand to the field of public health and education.

The agency has so far completed three UN funded projects in Kandahar, Helmand and Urozgan Provinces. KRRA intends to cover more places in Afghanistan, should funds be approved for this purpose. KHAWAR WELFARE ASSOCIATION (KWA)

C/O 310, GUL HAJI PLAZAPHONE:44682/45019 1.S. JAMAL NASER UNIVERSITY ROAD F A X: 2.DR. YAMA PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG. GULAM SKHI

AFGHAN . 30 TECHNICAL 20 PAK.BASED . 3

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 7 AFGHAN BASED: 25 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 30 TOTAL 30 TOTAL 30 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 AFGHANISTAN: 15,000 22,000 17,000 6,500 25,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 15,000 6, 500 25,000

20 15 10 5 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G ltitcVb 1 VV 11Y1:tS511V AffCiriA1V151'A1V> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN -LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

274 KHAWAR WELFARE ASSOCIATION (KWA)

KWA was establishedin 1990. Its main fields of activity are rehabilitation and reconstruction.

The agency has so far been active in rural areas of ßaghlan, Kunduz and Takhar Provinces. The organisation's activities are expanding to other parts ofthe country in different fields, according to the need of the community, such as:

- Human resource development, establishment of income- generation projects. Cònstruction Irrigation. - Agriculture - Emergency and relief.

KWA intends to cover more places in different fields in Afghanistan, should funds be approved for this purpose. LAJNAT AL-BIRR AL-ISLAMIA (LBI) ACBAR-ICC

3304/5 SA'r'AID DHERI PHONE:840249/41485/454281.MOHD MUSTAFA U.P.O. ROY 1055 F A X:840385 2.ABDULQADIR ADDAM PESHAWAR, PAKISTi-iN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 185 TECHNICAL 30 PAK.BASED . 80 PAKISTANI: 15 ADMINISTRATIVE 26 AFGHAN BASED: i22 EXPAT 24 FIELD /SUPPORT S.: 168 CROSS- BORDER: 22

TOTAL 224 TOTAL 224 TOTAL . 224

FAO 2%AGRICULTURE 5% UUNDP 2%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 15% EMERGENCY OLBI 96%HEALTH 20% T INCOME GENERATION 7% H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 7% S OTHER(SOCIAL WELFARE, ORPHANS) 46%

1990 1991 1992 1993 1995 1,200,0001,200,0001,200,000 595,700 500,000 1,000,0001,000,0001,000,000 500,000 345,000 2,200,0002,200,0002,200,0001,095,700 845,000

v;5: 005- 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1L1ltViS1 CAVY li.lr.a7 li\ l!r Vilrfi\171L>L\7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRIC/EDUC/SOCIAL WEL 10 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRIC/EDUC/SOCIAL WEL 10 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA AGRIC/EDUC./HEALTH 15 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL SOCIAL WELFARE 5 WARDAK EDUC/SOCIAL WEL 10 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA SOCIAL WELFARE 10 REFUGEES SOCIAL WEL/HEALTH 40

276 LAJNAT AL-BIRR AL-ISLAMIAH (LBI) and extension services, establishing and maintaining LBI was founded in 1988 in the fruit orchards and animal Kingdom of Saudi Arabiaby a husbandry programmes in Kunar, group of intellectuals who Nangarhar and Paktia Provinces; considered the Islamic world - LBI is also involved in needed charitable assistance for establishing irrigation the resettlement /rehabilitation rehabilitation in Nangarhar; of their refugees all over the Construction of public world. Lajnat Al -Birr is part buildings (schools, mosques, of a group of similar relief and other buildings ^.1 tube- wells) charitable organisations, called and their maintenance. World Assembly of Muslim Youth. The head office inlocated in cor the refugees, LBI maintains Jeddah, Saudi Arabia and a a Religious TeachingInstitute regional office in Peshawar. It (200 to 250 students) and a is a non -political organisation. Technical school plus workshop.

LBI started operations for Emergency relief assistance Afghans in January 1988. It (meat, wheat, sugar, tea and ;-: _: _ out programmes in beans) is distributed in refugee different sectors both in camps in Peshawar and in Peshawar and inside Afghanistan. Afghanistan from time to time. The major activities are in the fields of social welfare, Most of the staff members of LBI education, rural development, are specialists in their fields. health services and emergency relief operations.

During the years of war in Afghanistan,five fully staffed hospitals were run by LBI and a specialised Plastic Surgery Hospital at Hayatabad served Afghans for years.

At present the agency maintains the following programmes in Afghanistan: Two major hospitals in Chamkani and Jaji districts of Paktia; - Funds distribution to orphans at centres in Kunar, Nangarhar, Kapisa (Panjshair), Wardak and Kabul; - An orphanage in Kunar and another one in Panjshair; Five Quran memorization centres in Nangarhar and six in Wardak; - As an implementing partner of FAO, UNDP and UNDCP, LBI carries out agricultural activities e.g. inputs distributions, traoti,n LAJNAT AL-DAWA AL-ISLAMIA (LDI) ICC

AFGHAN - 630. TECHNICAL 155 PAK.BASED 291 PAKISTANI: 13 ADMINISTRATIVE 39 AFGHAN BASED: 365 EXPAT 13 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 462 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 656 TOTAL .656 TOTAL 656

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION 46 % EMERGENCY OPRIVATE DONATIONS 100%HEALTH 39 % T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER 15 %

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:1,224,0001,224,0001,224,0002.291.600 666,760 750,000

REFUGEES : 2,670,0002,670,0002,670,0003,437,4501,000,140 916,700 T O T A L: 3,894,0003,894,0003,894,0005,729,0501,666,9001,666,700

KiK

:....._..'+.

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

CiLMiCV1:11 tAVY111..8r7 111 Î1PV^A"1111r71Î.1YJ , PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI HEALTH 2 PAKTEKA HEALTH/EDUCATION 9

, GHOR PAKTIA EDUCATION 3 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK HEALTH/EDUCATION 31 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HLTH/EDUC/WATER S. 55

278 LAJNAT AL-DAWA AL-ISLAMIAH (LDI) the Provinces of Paktia, Ghazni and Wardak. LDI is an Islamic charity organisation working for Afghans LDI as part of its relief for the past several years. LDI operation, has a drinking water has been working in the fields programme which builds tube - of health, education and relief. wells in refugee camps.

Health: LDI runs facilities, both for refugees and in Afghanistan;

- A 200 bed hospital in Peshawar; - A hospital in Sadda - Kohat; - A comprehensive clinic in Landi Kotal,one in Ghazni and three in Wardak; - A hospital in Tangi, Wardak; - A hospital in Sharan, Pakteka.

LDI also supports 6 clinics of different types (comprehensive clinicsto basic health posts) in 3 Provinces of Afghanistan.

A medical training programme was conducted in Peshawar, but this was discontinued in 1990. The programme trained Afghans in X- ray, laboratory,anesthesia and operating theatre work.

Education: LDI support 10 secondary and 2 primary schools and a teacher training Institute in Pakistan. The agency also supports 4 Quranic centres. Education activities include training electricians (51 trained so far); publication services, which translate and print literature into Farsi and Pushto; and a cultural centre, (collection of printed, audio and visual materials).

Lectures areorganised in the refugee camps.

In Afghanistan, LDI supports two secondary schools and 8 primary /middle schools(5 for girls) in LOY KANDAHAR RECONSTRUCTION ORGANIZATION (LKRO) SWABAC

GOL MASJID, BLOCK 1 PHONE: 447989 1. QAZI ABDUL AZIZ HOUSE #49, SATELLITE F A X: 2. ENG. M. AMIN TOWN, QUETTA PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. GHULAM MOHD

AFGHAN . 10 TECHNICAL 2 PAK.BASED 5

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 5 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10

crumual J WFP 20%AGRICULTURE UUNDP 55%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 25%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH 20% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 80% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 30,000 30,000 110,900

..n1W42 141/' - All 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1t11CVG1 t'AVY,LlYl.ra0117 LirVrllfLr1A1L117J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA

GHOR PAKTIA . HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRIGATION / HEALTH 100 ZABUL KAPISA

280 LOY KANDAHAR RECONSTRUCTION ORGANIZATION (LKRO)

LKRO was established in September1993 toworkinthe fields of irrigation, health, agriculture, construction, and education sectors in Kandahar and Zabul Provinces.

It has, so far, completed one irrigation project in Kandahar, funded by UNDP /OPS. Aiming at expanding its activities in Afghanistan, LKRO has established sub -offices in Kandahar and Zabul. LIFELINE AND RELIEF ORGANIZATION (LRO) ACBAR\ANCB

H -2, AKBAR STREET PHONE: 44278 1. KAZEM NIAZI ACADEMY TOWN, U/T F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 20 TECHNICAL 12 PAK.BASED PAKISTANI: 6 ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 11 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 3 20 TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20

S t ULrL11M.I7 UNOPS 30 %AGRICULTURE 20 % UFAO 20 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 20 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 30 %HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H 30 % IRRIGATION 50 % E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 4,750 83,300 182,400 170,800 165,900 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 4,750 83,300 182,400 170,800 165,900

1KiCVra1 tiSVY1191/4.15í7ilY KrVa!!1\1A1Lir7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGR./IRR./INCOME GEN. BALKH 60 LOGAR IRRIGATION 40 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

282 LIFELINE AND RELIEF ORGANISATION (LRO)

LRO is a non -partisan, non- political and public service orientated organisation founded in response to the needs and request of people from the rural areas of Afghanistan in 1990. It started work in January 1991.

Aims of the Organisation - To provide economic support in Afghanistan;

- To rehabilitate and improve the irrigation systems and increase the flow of irrigation water and thus increase crop production;

- To improve conditions of women by implementing women's welfare projects;

- To facilitate repatriation of refugees.

Sectors of Operation LRO's main sectors of operation are inagriculture, irrigation and women's welfare.

Further Information LRO's main donors have been Canadian High Commission, the Asia Foundation, UNCHS, FAO, (Habitat), and UNDP.

Thestaff ofeach project are hired from the target area, with the exception of the chief engineers, in orderto provide closer monitoring and follow up.

Future Objectives The future objectives remain the same. MADERA ACBAR

53 C -II, GULMOHAR LANE PHONE: 840546 1. J F CAUTAIN 'UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840234 2. FREDERIC MENDONCA PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ESMAT SAFI

AFGHAN : 400 TECHNICAL 231 PAK.BASED . 66

PAKISTANI: 4 ADMINISTRATIVE : 58 AFGHAN BASED: 310 EXPAT 11 FIELD 126 CROSS- BORDER: 39 TOTAL 415 TOTAL 415 TOTAL 415

_E U19L11gV7 FAO 2 %AGRICULTURE (EXCL. VET) 31 % UUNDCP 3 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 2 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 12 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION TRAINING 6 % EMERGENCY 17 % OEUROPEAN UNION 70 %HEALTH TFRENCH GOVERNMENT 13 %INCOME GENERATION HNGOs 10 %IRRIGATION 25 % E FORESTRY 4 % R VETERINARY 5 % S OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 1,000,0001,500,0003,200,0003,000,0004,400,0003,100,000

"0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

cirucAsr.i rnvviM%-.r.7 ii Z'SCVi1tf191A1LM177 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRIV/VET./IRRI./EDUC 30 BADGHIS KUNDUZ FOREST BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRI./VET./IRRI./EDUC 20 BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARAGRIC/IRRI/CONST 45 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK AGRICULTURE/VET. 5 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

284 MADERA reorganised to fit administrative divisions. MADERA (Mission d'Aide au Highly experiencedAfghan and Developpement des Economies expatriate staff are hired on a Rurales en Afghanistan) is a longterm basis; mostworking European NGO founded in 1988 for several years within MADERA. when, it tookover the agro- pastoral programme initiated by Future direction: BIA (Bureau International In1996, MADERA will setupa Afghanistan) in 1984. new programme in Herat Province and develop its activities in MADERA has a strong involvement Wardak. These programmes will in Laghman and Kunar Provinces benefit from the long experience including the highvalleys of of MADERA in the agriculture, Kamdesh, Waygal and Upper Pech veterinary and civil engineering where few NGOs are working. fields but will also include new activities such as extension of In 1992 MADERA established a new improved animal breeding; and programme in Wardak Province, the boosting of traditional Markaz Behsud and Gerdandewal kilim handicraft, specifically districts, in agriculture; and in Herat Province. late 1993,it set -up a Division for Rehabilitation - to assist MADERA has had a fruitful the return of refugees to collaboration with other INGOs: Nangarhar and Laghman devastated - forestry with NAC; areas, through an integrated - veterinary activities -DCA, approach(construction of flood - civil engineering - DACAAR; control works, canal repair, land - construction clinics - AMI. clearing /ploughing facilities, MADERA aims to cooperate further supply of seeds /fertilizers). and develop joint strategies of action in several Provinces; by In 1994/95 MADERA provided promoting a more integrated emergency relief - drinking approach to development, water and various commodities especially in education /health. (blankets, tents..) to refugees The local population will be of Sar Shahi and Hada camps in active partners and will play a Nangarhar Province. greater role in their own development. MADERA will also MADERA's general strategy: require local contributions in - to link present rehabilitation eg voluntary labor for certain concern with a long term projects. Emphasis will be on development perspective. MADERA extension of new techniques and has always paid special know -how in agriculture, attention to the establishment livestock and forestry. MADERA of mutual understanding and will also use participative clear agreement with local rural appraisal methods to people through a ban on any assess better the needs and favouritism towardsanytribe, address specific problems. village or faction. MADERA also wants to provide Afghan NGOs with technical back- A network of 26 permanent up through umbrella programmes. centres allows a deep entrenchment of MADERA's Finally MADERA will make activities; this was recently a priority target for future programmes. MULIT ACTIVITY RURAL REHABILITATION FOUNDATION (MARUF) ACBAR

STR #11, SHAHEEN TOWN PHONE: 843618 1. ENG. A.H. LATIFY UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 843618 2. ENG. ABDUL RASHEED PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ABDUL MUJEEB AFGHAN 60 TECHNICAL 12 PAK.BASED . 6 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 8 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 41 CROSS -BORDER: 55 TOTAL 61 TOTAL 61 TOTAL 61 AGRICULTURE UHABITAT 5%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 10%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 10 % WFP 25%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)40 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADAFUND 10%HEALTH TGTZ 35%INCOME GENERATION 10 % HPRIVATE DONATIONS 15%IRRIGATION 5 % E MINE R RELIEF 5 % OTHER(RESTORATION OF MONUMENTS)30% 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 150,000 150,000 REFUGEES T O T A L: 150,000 150,000

100 120 BO 40 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

L 1 L1LC V ra 1 r 1t VY 1111. ra a7 1.111 t1i' lTi1t1111O 1 KL1 J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANCONST./IRRIG./TRAING. 10 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN CONST./IRRIG./TRAING. 40 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST/IRRIG/OTHER 35 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA CONSTRUCTION 5 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONSTRUCTION / RELIEF 10 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

286 MULTI- ACTIVITY RURAL Others REHABILITATIONFOUNDATION Providing consultancy for all (MARUF) agencies in the fields of building designs, supervisory MARUF is an Afghan NGO with and monitoring tasks in Pakistan qualified staff, established and Afghanistan. with the support of GTZ /DESP. Consultancy in the field of Aims of MARUF problem analysis on project Its main objectives are to implementation and planning new contribute to the reconstruction phases, using ZOPP system, which and rehabilitation of iscommon inGTZ, in Pakistan Afghanistan, with the active and Afghanistan. participation of the community in the implementation of Future Objectives projects, according to the Future objectives include the community priorities. restoration of monuments.

Sectors of Operation Further Information Reconstruction MARUF is registered with: Rehabilitation and reconstruction of public Nangarhar Shura, Kunduz, buildings, such as schools, Badakshanand theMinistryof clinics and administrative Rural Development in Kabul, offices. Afghanistan

Rehabilitation of secondary roads.

Social Services Shelter, with low cost and environmentally sound construction technologies; by using local improved material and locally available skills.

Rehabilitationof watersupply and improvement of sanitation systems and other public health activities, including community awareness regarding health education.

Training HumanResourcedevelopment,by training people in the fields of masonry, carpentry, leather work, tailoring and poultry farming.

Irrigation Rehabilitation of irrigation systems. MUSLIM ASSISTANCE AND WELFARE ASSOCIATION(MAWA) ANCB

HSE 391,D4 ST 27 PHSEIPHONE:810391/810540 1.S.A. TAHSEEN HAYATABAD, GPO BOX 655 F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 70 TECHNICAL 29 PAK.BASED . PAKISTANI: 6 ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 64 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 35 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 70 TOTAL 70 TOTAL 70

' rLJ171J1171T FAO 15 %AGRICULTURE 45% UUNDCP 10 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDP 15 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 40% WFP 4 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 10% EMERGENCY OMAWA 10 %HEALTH TCANADA FUND 46 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 5% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 76,800 187,500 236,900 252,900 245,000 REFUGEES : 12,650 25,000 T O T A L: 76, 800 187,500 249,550 252,900 270,000

300 200 100 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1L1RVra 1 CitV Y1171.raa7.L17 Ar Vl1L]L717iL]L7 J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRICULTURE / CONST 85 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL IRRIGATION 5 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEE EDUCATION 10

288 MUSLIM ASSISTANCE AND WELFARE ASSOCIATION (MAWA)

MAWA is an Afghan NGO set up in 1989. The main purpose of this association isto take part in the rehabilitation and reconstruction of Afghanistan.

The agency works in the sectors of agriculture, construction, handicrafts, education and health. It has completed about 30 agricultural and construction projects in Nangarhar and Logar Provinces. Ten projects are ongoing. Thirty sixprojects are in the planning process.

In the refugee sector. MAWA has training centres for men and women in Hayatabad where courses are offered in lapidary and gem cutting.

The agency's main office is in Peshawar. It has a sub -office in Mazina village of Roday district and another officein Jalalabad. MAIHANWAL BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION COMMITTEE (NBC)

P.O.BOX #1019, UNIVERSITYPHONE: 63187/71839 KABUL 1. ENG. R. WATANWAL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN PHONE: 34854/812495 2. P.O.BOX #5519, KABUL PESHAWAR 3.

AFGHAN . 10 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED . 2

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 5 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: 3 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10

;_E urL.,.rru. AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 12,500 8,400 10,000 N/A

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 12,500 8,400 10,000 N/A

11

411.12MIWIMAMOOMMOr 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1t11CVi11t'iCVV 11Yl.bb1.14 tlrl=illàlYlb1diL4> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

290 MAINAWAL BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION COMMITTEE (MBC)

MBC is a non -governmental, no- political organisation whichwas founded in 1992, on a humanitarianbasis, to take a significant part in the rehabilitation /reconstruction of Afghanistan and toserve needy people through social and economic schemes.

Agency Operation:

- MBC will operates underthe guidance and consultation of the Board of Directors. The Board consists of 5 to 7 members. - The Executive Director is the authorised person and responsible to the Board for administration, financial and technical activities. - The Executive Director manages and sends his orders and guidance through the secretary. Management Committee - consists of the head of each department. They review and manage weekly and monthly activities of MBC through guidance and monitoring. Each ofthedepartmentsare responsible for their own secretarial activities.

Projects of various natures have been fully analyzed and required data has been collected from site. Contacts havebeen made with several donor organisations for funding the projects. MERCY CORPS INTERNATIONAL (MCI) ACBAR-SWABAC

HOUSE #10 ARBAB KARAM PHONE: 442863 1. THOMAS BROWN KHAN ROAD P O BOX 314 F A X: 449473 2. ENG RAHMATULLAH QUETTA, PAKISTAN E MAIL mail %mci- gta @sdnpk3. MOHD REZA

AFGHAN . 200 TECHNICAL 20 PAK.BASED . 60

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 15 AFGHAN BASED: 126 EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 171 CROSS -BORDER: 20 TOTAL 206 TOTAL 206 TOTAL 206

G1Ví1111111,37 FAO 25%AGRICULTURE 25% UUNDP 10%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES 10% NUNDCP 40%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 40% WFP 8%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 5% UNHCR 5%EDUCATION EMERGENCY 8% 0GLOBALPARTNERS 2%HEALTH 2% TZOA 10%INCOME GENERATION 10% H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:2,000,8003,000,0002,750,0003,225,0002,164,200 898,000

REFUGEES : 503,000 500,000 350,000 100,000 T O T A L: 2,503,8003,500,0003,100,0003,325,0002,164,200 898,000

------«ï_ - o ü ...... ----

v FY EY 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

t 1C111Vf-.1 £ L JV 11 \I..ISs7 111 C11111E- 1171t71LL1\J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARHEALTH / RELIEF 20 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN AGRICULTURE 10 GHAZNI HEALTH / AGRICULTURE 20 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND CONST. / AGRICULTURE 20 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR BAKERY /NURSERY 10 ZABUL CONST./ AGRICULTURE 10 KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 10

292 MERCY CORPS INTERNATIONAL (MCI) the course e.g. Mother /child Health training. MCI has a history of involvement in cross -border assistance in MCI has 44 clinics with MCI war -torn areas. Its first major trained workers in each. projectwas inSudan. It is Training is ongoing. The also currently working in medical training programmes Honduras and the Philippines. place strong emphasis on the integration of theory and MCI began implementing its practical work. medical work in Quetta in 1986 and its agriculture projects in All students are taught the July 1988. specifics of preventative health care and how to provide such The medical work in Quetta began care within their own unique in response to the needs of the cultural and social environment. war -wounded and civilian population in south western MCI has begun refresher and Afghanistan and to the demands supervision missions conducted for a health infrastructure for at clinics by its training the returning refugee doctors. population. Furtherexpansion of MCI assistance, including Agriculture agriculture, was to provide The purpose of the agricultural related assistance tothe same programme is to provide population. rehabilitation for existing villages and facilities in south Health western Afghanistan whichhave The initial aim of the medical been severely damaged or programme was to train students, destroyed by the war. Types of selected from inside projects in this sector are: Afghanistan,in either a three - irrigation, sanitation, road month Basic Health Worker course repair,improvement in areas of or in a more advanced six -month agronomy, animal husbandry, course, offering first aid rebuilding houses and public nursing skills, preventative and buildings and providing primary health care,as well as discretionary funds to training in one of 6 specialty individuals for survival areas e.g. X -ray. assistance.

These trained workers were then sent back to Afghanistan to staff medical facilities that MCI supports.

MCI nowruns one -year courses for advanced medical assistants. The students are often selected from among those who have previously attended shorter courses. The end of the course includes three months on a specialised area,but with one significant area of expansion in MINE CLEARANCE PLANNING AGENCY (MCPA) ACBAR

HOUSE 13, STREET 19, PHONE: 855939 1. ENG. SAYED AQA F 8/2, F A X: 282617 2. ENG. ATTIQULLAH ISLAMABAD, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. ZABIHULLAH AFGHAN 262 TECHNICAL 173 PAK. BASED . 102 PAKISTANI: 14 ADMINISTRATIVE : 103 AFGHAN BASED: 18 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: 156 TOTAL 276 TOTAL 276 TOTAL 276

` E UMJ-0 J. UNOCHA 40 %AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 60 %HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE 100% R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 842,100 350,000. 800,000 2,460,0002,460,0001,832,600 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 842,100 350,000 800,000 2,460,0002,460,0001,832,600

,..

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

. 11$1 M 1 ritt/V a7 111 ¿tE V111tLA. .Ltt.I1 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR MINE SURVEY 8 BANYAN NANGARHARMINE SURVEY 8 FARAH NIMROZ MINE SURVEY 9 FARYAB ORUZGAN MINE SURVEY 9 GHAZNI MINE SURVEY 8 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA MINE SURVEY 9 HELMAND MINE SURVEY 8 PARWAN MINE SURVEY 9 HERAT MINE SURVEY /TRAINING 8 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL MINE SURVEY /TRAINING 8 WARDAK KANDAHARMINE SURVEY /TRAINING 8 ZABUL MINE SURVEY 8 KAPISA

294 MINE CLEARANCE PLANNING - Nationwide survey of the mine AGENCY (MCPA) situation in Afghanistan; - Assisting UNOCHA in the MCPA is an Afghan NGO set up in planning and coordination of early 1990. Theorganisation demining activities. has the financial support of UNOCHA and the European Union. Future Objectives MCPA has its headquarters in Theagency wants to continue, Islamabadwith sub -offices in depending on the funds available Peshawar, Quetta and Kabul. and to play a vital role in the Afghan demining programme. Aims Preference would be to the The main directions of the survey of the priority areas and agency's work are: marking of mined areas. MCPA Survey, marking and mapping of acts also as the coordinating minefields; agencyfor Afghan Campaign to - Planning of demining Ban Landmines (ACBL), pursuing operations; ACBL activities at national/ - Training of deminers and international level. minefield surveyors; and - Advocacy. With the vast experience in mine related activities, MCPA is Sectors of Operation ready to respond to requests for - Technical survey of mined minefieldsurvey, trainingand areasin Afghanistan and their mine clearance worldwide. identification to thedemining agencies (ATC, OMAR and DAFA); Further Information - Preparation and provision of MCPA runs the operations room of minefield maps and updated Demining Headquarters in information about the mined and Islamabad and the Demining cleared areas. MCPA has made its Offices in Peshawar, Quetta and own unique mapping system; Kabul. MCPA is a member of - Training of new deminers/ ACBAR, ANCB and SWABAC (1994). surveyors, monitoring of the demining activities and MCPA has an excellent reputation conducting revision courses for both internationally and with the existing survey /demining the Afghan authorities. The teams as well as training ofnew agency wasrepresented at the deminers; second International Conference - Recording andanalyzingthe of NGOs on Landmines in Geneva; data. A database has been Landmines Conference in Phnom designed where all the data Penh; and the UN sponsored about the Mine Clearance InternationalMeeting on Mine Programme is stored and analyzed Clearance and Review Conference for planning and management on the 1980 Convention of purposes; Conventional Weapons, Vienna. - Advance operation planning of demining activities in MCPA also entered an agreement consultation with UNOCHA and with the VietnamVeterans of other mine clearance agencies; America Foundation (VVAF) to - Technical and advisory support assist them in researching the to the Islamic State of socio- economic impacts of Afghanistan, provincial councils landmines in Afghanistan. and other implementing agencies; (MINEDOG CENTER (MDC) ACBAR/SWABAC

JAMALFOOD INDUSTRY PHONE: 229236 1.ENG.SHOHIB HAKIMI MUMRIZCHOWK, UPO 857 F A X: 229179 2.M.ARIF PABBI,PESHAWAR TELEX: 3.M.YUNUS

AFGHAN 401 TECHNICAL 1 PAK. BASED . 50

PAKISTANI: 12 ADMINISTRATIVE : 50 AFGHAN b4-so1.1) : 6 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 363 CROSS -BORDER: 358 TOTAL 414 TOTAL 414 TOTAL 414

UNOCHA 100%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE 100% R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 1,250,0002,000,0001,612,000 2,200,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 1,250,0002,000,0001,612,000 2,200,000

.. 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

iC11CVi1.L tiCVY 117t.bo 1.17 L"1P Vi3ls171r71A177 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR DEMINING 11 BAMYAN NANGARHARDEMINING 11 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA DEMINING 11 HELMAND DEMINING 11 PARWAN DEMINING 11 HERAT DEMINING 11 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL DEMINING 11 WARDAK KANDAHARDEMINING 11 ZABUL DEMINING 12 KAPISA

296 MINE DETECTION DOG CENTER (MDC)

MDC was an American Private Company contracted by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) for developing and managing the centre until 1993.

In1994 MDC started work with the United NationsOffice for Coordination and Humanitarian Assistance (UNOCHA) and other Demining NGOs.

Aims To de -mine Afghanistanand to encourage refugees to return and start work in their homeland.

Future Objective MDC will continue itsworkin the field of demining in different areas of Afghanistan.

Further Information In 1992 MDCstarted to train dogs for deminingpurposes, a total of 100 dogs were trained in the first batch. The trained dogs were then deployed to work along with demining agencies who operate in differentparts of Afghanistan.

MDC has now started its own Mine Dogs Groups, thesegroups are working independently in mine fields in Afghanistan. The Mine Dogs also assist mine survey teams in the field.

Recently MDC started its own dog breeding programme which has proved very successful. MEDICINS DU MONDE (MDM)

LANE 5, STREET 15 PHONE: 873.682 081470 1.DR SYLVIE CHAZAWN WAZIR AKBAR KHAN F A X:873 682081473 2.LAURENT LE PESANT KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN : 30 TECHNICAL 14 PAK.BASED :

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 11 AFGHAN BASED: 36 EXPAT 6 FIELD/SUPPORT S. 11 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 36 TOTAL .36 TOTAL 36 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 50 % OECHO 100%HEALTH 50 % T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 1,000,0001,200,000

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 1,000,0001,200,000

1.2 0.3 OA lammor JIVAI AIWA/ 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

GAZIANA7M1 CAA/V1LIM.MID 111 1irWlIMM1DIAM PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH EMERGENCY/HEALTH 5 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT EMERGENCY/HEALTH 45 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY/HEALTH 45 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA EMERGENCY/HEALTH 5

298 MEDICINS DU MONDE (MDM)

MDM started its operation in Kabul in 1994. It's main function isto provide medical and surgical supplies to hospitals in Kabul.

Theagencycurrently works in Alia Abad hospital,where the emphasis is on surgical activities, provision of emergency supplies and child nutritional feeding.

A pediatric section was recently added to the Maiwand hospital. This hospital is now located in a school building in Khair Khana. Provision of medical supplies, nutritional feeding and high protein biscuits to 4 MCH clinics continues. MDM plans to assist more MCH clinics with nutrition asmalnutrition seems to be increasing.

Practical on- the -job medical training for nurses is conducted. MDM aims to improve the level of local qualified staff tó work in various hospitals.

MDM hopes to continue and expand its programmesin Kabul, Herat and other Provinces. MAHIPAR DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (MDO)

FAISAL WORKSHOP PHONE: 45553 1. MOHD Y. SHARAFAT TAMBUAN, TAHKAL BALA F A X: 841100 2. MASOUD NEKBAKHT PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. SHEEN G.MADADYAR

AFGHAN : 17 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED : PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE 5 AFGHAN BASED: 7 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS-BORDER: 4 TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 2,000 2,500 3,500 25,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 2,500 25,000

25 20 15 10 5 o 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

cinAmarg4 rivava-m-mo ...am strumts.m.LoxIsill PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

300 MAHIPAR DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION (MDO)

MDO is an Afghan non -government, non- political and non -profit organisation, established in 1991.

Aims of the Organisation:

- To create an engineering, architectural, road construction, repair work and office for rehabilitation works in Afghanistan. - To strive for the maintenance of human rights including the rights of women in Afghan society. - To identify relief and rehabilitation needs. - To help the smooth process of repatriation of Afghan refugees.

Projects completed:

- CanalandKarezcleaningin Nangarhar and Paktia Provinces. - Seminars on drug abuse in Nangarhar Province. - Distribution of seeds in Nangarhar. - Construction of latrines. -Road construction /repair in Nangarhar Province.

Proposed projects:.

The agency have submitted many proposals to donors and are hopeful that funds may be forthcoming in the near future. MEDICAL EMERGENCY RELIEF INTERNATIONAL (MERLIN)

9- 10/449B KILISHABO RD.PHONE: 081 -828856 1. OLIVER VAN BUNAN CHAMAN HOUSING F A X: 081 -828856 2. MS. RACHAEL TAPSEL QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. SHAUN BICKLEY

-. 5 AFGHAN . 40 TECHNICAL 20 PAK. BASED

PAKISTANI: 5 ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 44 EXPAT 4 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 23 CROSS- BORDER: TOTAL 49 TOTAL 49 TOTAL 49

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0 HEALTH 100% TEUROPEAN UNION (ECHO) 100%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 300,000 500,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 300,000 500,000

500 400 300 200 9 100 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1t1[CVbl t'LCV V11o.ba7_LE,' mi V^rsm1a71LylrJ PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH HEALTH 90 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR HEALTH 10 ZABUL KAPISA

302 MEDICAL EMERGENCY RELIEF INTERNATIONAL (MERLIN)

MERLIN is a British based emergency medical NGO established in January 1993. MERLIN began operations in Afghanistan in February 1995 in KandaharProvince andhas now expanded to Farah Province.

Except for a small liaison office in Quetta most of MERLIN's 49 staff are based in Farah, Afghanistan.

MERLIN works exclusively in the Health Sectorin thefollowing areas: - drug and medical equipment distribution; - physical rehabilitation of district clinics and hospitals; - medical (TBA) training; - health surveillance; - medical emergency preparedness along the Iranian border for large influxes of returning refugees. MUJAHID EMERGENCY MEDICAL CENTER (MMC) ACBAR -ANCB

310 GUL HAJI PLAZA PHONE:44682 1.DR ASSADULLAH REHA UNIVERSITY ROAD F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN E MAIL

AFGHAN . 36 TECHNICAL 23 PAK.BASED . 7

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 8 AFGHAN BASED: 23 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: 6 TOTAL 36 TOTAL 36 TOTAL 36

G.CU144.111'. AGRICULTURE UWHO PROVIDE MEDICINE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNICEF- ONLY CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH 100% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 69,500 92,100 98,900 93,950 10,000 4,000

.1990 1091 1992 1993 1994 1995

..11-LASA-7.1n4 tiCV V.L141.J'.aJ 114L'1r Vü2i141J1t1147 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

304 MUJAHID EMERGENCY MEDICAL CENTER (MMC)

HNC is an Afghan run surgical unit.. MMC was established in March 1989 when the mujah.i_deen started heavy and intensive attacks on Jalalabad. The objective of the organisation has been to provide first aid to war wounded people and evacuate them from the conflict areas to clinics and hospitals for further care.

From March 1989 to December 1991 MMC managed to evacuate 5,532 seriously wounded people, treated 10,116 out- patients and tended to 1,438 mrirtyred.

The main center has recently m-:,v(:d from JalalabacdLo Kabul Lo t.l-Te. wounded .

MMChopes to continue iLs woi L inside Afghanistan in the future. MULTI PURPOSE ORGANISATION (MPO)

NASIR BAGH RD,CANAL TWNPHONE: 842833 1. HAJI MOHD JAN AFRIDI STR NO 4, HSE 5 F A X: 2. DR ABDUL QAHAR PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MOHD BASHIR

AFGHAN . 15 TECHNICAL 10 PAK.BASED 18

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18

c r uarJJ LL'l AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION / TRAINING EMERGENCY O HEALTH 100% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION EMPO MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:

REFUGEES : 14,700 15,500 16,600 T O T A L: 14,700 15,500 16,600

16 12 8 41111011IM--:._.OW%rr 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

irucvai racuvlNu1551.14 Alrlit1AN15TAN> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 100

306 MULTI PURPOSE ORGANISATION FOR AFGHAN (MPO)

MPO is a non -profit and non- political humanitarian organisation.

Aims - To provide health care such as dental, obstetric and gynaecology; - To provide vocationaltraining to vulnerable boys and girls to make them self reliant.

Thisyearallof the agencies projects have concentrated on the health sector. MAIWAND RECONSTRUCTIONCOUNCIL (MRC) SWABAC

HOUSE #AJ 177, BLOCK3 PHONE: 440683 1. AJI BASHIR AHMAD SATELLITE TOWN F A X: 2. MULLA MIRZA QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 10 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED . 4

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 5 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 1 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10 FAO 25%AGRICULTURE UWFP 25 ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDP 25%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) UNHCR 25%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)40 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 60 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 2,000 2,500 10,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 2,000 2,500 10,000

10000 8000 6000 4000 2000

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

C 1L].LCV.G1 LCIJV11Y1.L1A IN Lii VL1LilY1JlLìlY., PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR CONST./IRRI. 100 ZABUL KAPISA

308 MAIWAND RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL (MRC)

MRC was set up in June 1993 in Quetta. Its fields of activity are agriculture and irrigation.

It has a sub -office in Maiwand, Kandahar and plans to expand its activities to include education, health and construction in all Provinces of Afghanistan.

The agency has submitted a number of proposals to UN agencies andis awaiting their approval.

So far MRChas worked in the field of canal cleaning in Kandahar Province which was partiallyfundedby UNHCRand partially self funded. MEDICAL REFRESHER COURSES FOR AFGHANS (MRCA)

GUL HAJI HOUSE PHONE: 843926 1. AHMAD S. ZAFAR CHOW TOWN, F A X: 844501 2. DR. ABDUL KANIN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ERIC BENOLIEL

AFGHAN . 101 TECHNICAL 64 PAK.BASED . 67 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 14 AFGHAN BASED: 29 EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 27 CROSS -BORDER: 9 TOTAL 105 TOTAL 105 TOTAL 105

,....rum.,....., AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 50% EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 82 %HEALTH 50% THELP THE AFGHANS FOUNDATION 7 %INCOME GENERATION HM.R.C.A. 7 %IRRIGATION EFRENCH GOVT 3 %MINE RDUTCH GOVT 1 %RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

s 1211CVr.1 riClJ V.LLY{.. .mí7 y1\ 1`1E lT1.]t1Ltl.LJir1LY. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH /EDUCATION 8 WARDAK HEALTH /EDUCATION 22 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH /EDUCATION 70

310 MEDICAL REFRESHER COURSES FOR direct assistance to the Afghan AFGHANS (MRCA) population in order to prevent them commuting to Pakistan which MRCA is a non -profit NGO created is more and more difficult. in 1986 by a French nurse, Miss Arielle Calmejanne, in Peshawar. In 1994, MRCA remains unique in its medical training field. Aims of MRCA Although there are other - To develop a surgical unit in organisations involved in the Peshawar, in order to provide medical field, MRCA is believed care to the numerous Afghan to be the only source in refugees in the Provinces as Afghanistan and Pakistan for well as to the war wounded; specialised refresher training - Organising specialised medical in surgery, anaesthesia, X -Rays, training for Afghans using the dentistry, surgical and ward surgical unit as a pedagogic nursing in an integrated field. teaching hospital structure.

Eventhough the surgical unit Following an annual schedule remained the main core, MRCA has students are referred to MRCA by developed its training and other NGOs. Students are curativeactivities invarious screened and given a basic directions and is now operating, general knowledge examination. in Peshawar,45 surgical beds (2 Accepted students are integrated operating theaters, general, into the relevant departments orthopaedic, urology and where they are offered a gynaecological surgery); 2 specific curriculum. dental clinics; a 30 bed paediatric ward (including 5 Students work under the beds in an original and cost supervision of both Afghan and effective day hospital for expatriate staff. They rehydration treatment). The participate in all daily facilities of a modern hospital activities in their field. are available, eg. X -Rays and laboratory. During 1995MRCA Students are evaluated surgical hospital changed its continuously by both formal and focus to cater onlyto Afghan informal systems. Training is Women and children and opened a highly individualized to meet day gynecology /antenatal clinic. the needs of the students.

In early 1994,with the latest Funded by the EC and HAF, MRCA wave of Kabuli refugees, MRCA targets for next year are: "afghanized" its senior medical 6720 patients receiving staff by recruiting highly surgical consultation.; qualified professionals. This - 1690 patients receiving move, as well as reducingthe gynecological consultation brain drain, is aiming to create - 11520 patients receiving a pool of highly trained people. dental treatment; In this way, the future needs of 19220 children receiving the people can be better served. paediatric consultation; - 672 children rehydrated in our MRCA alsooperates a hospital day hospital service; inside Afghanistan in Wardak - 120 trainees referred by Province (Chak Wardak),with medical organisations for various diagnosis. MARUF RELIEF ORGANIZATION FOR RECONST.OF AFGHANISTAN (MRORA) SWABAC

HOUSE #152 G3, BLOCK#5PHONE: 081-448190 1. N. K. BARAKZAI SATELLITE TOWN F A X: 2. ABDUL QADEER ABID QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 12 TECHNICAL 3 PAK.BASED PAKISTANI: 4 ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 8 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 FAO 35 %AGRICULTURE 30 % UWFP 10 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDCP 35 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)20 % EDUCATION / TRAINING EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 20 %HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 50 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 14,500 11,100 9,600 25,700 15,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 14.500 11,100 9,600 25,700 15,000

20 010 e 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND AGRICULTURE 30 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR CONSTRUCTION/IRRI. 70 ZABUL KAPISA

312 MARUF RELIEF ORGANISATION FOR - Training workshops on drug RECONSTRUCTION OF AFGHANISTAN abuse for religiouselders in ( MRORA) Kandahar funded by UNDCP.

MRORA is an Afghan non- MRORA has proposed a number of governmental, non -political projects to different donors, organisation, established in some of which will be approved Pakistan in1989 tocarry out soon. irrigation, agricultural, construction, education and The agency has the capacity to health projects. implement a number of projects simultaneously. The head office recently moved to Kandahar. The agency is registered with UNOCHA and SAFRON and is a member of SWABAC.

Projects completed - Karez Cleaning: cleaning of 14 karezesin Kandahar through funds from UNDP /OPS, WFP and RONCO /USAID; - Crop seed production: wheat, maize, mung beans and cotton seed production were carried out in Kandahar and Helmand through funds from FAO and UNDP /OPS; - Saplings projects: were carried out in Kandahar with FAO funds; - Schools: two tent schools wereoperated in Kandaharand one school was reconstructed in Were district with UNESCO funds; - Relief goods: distribution of 6 tentsand 10 tarpaulins for two clinics in Maruf funded by RONCO /USAID; - Refugee: returning refugee projects in the north of Afghanistan, through IOM funds; Training: training courses for master trainers were carried out in Maruf, Kandahar; - Awareness creation courses on drug abusetoNGOsand tribal elders in Quetta, funded by UNDCP.

Projects ongoing - School construction in Maruf funded by Canadian High Commission; MEDECINS SANS FRONTIERES (MSF)

25 S J AFGHANI ROAD PHONE: 42400 1. TON KOENE P 0 BOX 889 U/T F A X: 840251 2. ALEX AND MARC PESHAWAR PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. XTIAN DALMAIS

AFGHAN . 1229 TECHNICAL 268 PAK. BASED . 70 PAKISTANI: 41 ADMINISTRATIVE : 90 AFGHAN BASED: 1201 EXPAT 40 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 952 CROSS -BORDER: 39 TOTAL 1310 TOTAL 1310 TOTAL 1310 WFP 1%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES 3% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) NCA /NRC 1%EDUCATION DANISH GOVERNMENT 1%EMERGENCY 12% OEUROPEAN UNION (ECHO) 34%HEALTH 77% TMSF 29%INCOME GENERATION HEUROPEAN UNION 19%IRRIGATION EDUTCH GOVERNMENT 10%MINE R CANADIAN GOVERNMENT 5%RELIEF WATER PIPING 8% 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 6,865,000 7,094,600 REFUGEES : 205,950 494,850 T O T A L : 7,070,950 7,589,450

611MINI`OMSNER<Ì"/.:"vx}`-----rl.rl'J`~"

12 mur.01 £L%.# Y11I\.ba7 J.J. L'ar \labs\L..LZ L1 . PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ EMERGENCY / HEALTH BAGHLAN 9 EMERGENCY / HEALTH 7 LAGHMAN HEALTH 1 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN EMERGENCY /HEALTH 8 NANGARHARHEALTH /WATER 22 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN HEALTH 10 GHAZNI HEALTH 7 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR EMERGENCY /HEALTH 6 KABUL HEALTH 26 WARDAK KANDAHAREMERGENCY 1 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EMERGENCY /HEALTH 3

314 MEDECINS SANS FRONTIERES (MSF) MSF's present programme in MSF is a private, non -profit, Afghanistan includes the international organisation, rehabilitation and support to whoseobjective is toprovide varioushospitals, clinicsand medical aid to populations in the basic health care system all crisis, without discrimination. over Afghanistan. The organisation isalso activein The organisation relies on public health assistance to volunteer health professionals refugees, returnees and internal and is independent of all States displaced as well as containing or institutions, as well as of outbreaks of cholera in all political, economic or various regions. It remains religious influences. ready and willing to intervene incasesofacute health care MSF was established in 1971 by emergency in all parts of doctors determined to offer Afghanistan. emergency assistance wherever wars and man -made disasters MSF has main offices in Kabul, occur in the world. Its guiding Mazar -i- Sharif, . Jalalabad and principles arelaid down in a Kandahar. A representative charter to which all members of office for MSF is based in the organisation subscribe. Peshawar for the Afghan and Pakistan projects. Duringmore than 20 years of reliefworkaround the world, Medecins Sans Frontieres has gained a wide range of expertise, and developed techniques and strategies of intervention thatallow it to poolrapidly the logistic and human resources necessary to provide efficient aid. MSF also implements programmes involving post- emergency rehabilitation of health structures and can provide technical advisers to district, regional or national health authorities.

Largely supported by private donors, the organisation is able to maintain great interventional flexibility and independence in its choice of operations.

Moreover,in bearing witness to violations of basic humanitarian principles anddenouncingthem publicly, MSF volunteers implement a vital part of their humanitarian commitment. In 1994, 3,000 volunteers from 45 nations worked in 80 countries. MUSLIM SISTERS' ORGANISATION OF AFGHANISTAN(MSOA)

63, STREET 3, D 1 PHONE:813512/814330 1.FAZEL RAHMAN MINHAJ PHASE 1, HAYATABD F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. AFGHAN 116 TECHNICAL 91 PAK.BASED 80 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 19 AFGHAN BASED: 36 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 116 TOTAL 116 TOTAL 116 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION / TRAINING EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 36,650 56,000 62,800 86,200 113,400 181,800 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 36,650 86,200 113,400 181,800

600 400 200 .-, Q 38 affir 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c leaicisr,1 riCVVllvl.JSílINrarvrituVlAlruv7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

316 MUSLIM SISTERS' ORGANIZATION OF AFGHANISTAN (MSOA)

MSOA is an indigenous, Afghan non -governmental organisation established in 1979 in Kabul. By 1983 MSOA opened itsfirst school, Ummahat- ul- Momineen Girls Higher Secondary School in Peshawar.

The agency is mainly involved in the sector of education. In 1990 MSOA opened the first university for Afghan refugee women in Hayatabad.

MSOA hasseveral componentsin its organisational structure.

Executive Committee This is comprised of a president, vice- president, general secretary, vice -general secretaryandpublicrelations for the following committees: education, foreign and pubic relations, health, finance, culture, social welfare and planning.

Advisory Board Comprises of Afghan elders who advise the executive committee.

Scientific Board Advises in specialized subjects e.g medicine.

MSOA is active in Pakistan, Iran and Afghanistan. NORWEGIAN AFGHANISTAN COMMITTEE (NAC) ACHAR

21 F, K.K.K. ROAD PHONE: 43717/41346 1. MS. EVA SOVRE P 0 BOX 993, U/T F A X: 840517 2. MS. H ANGEBORG PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 100 TECHNICAL 66 PAK.BASED 16 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 35 AFGHAN BADED: 88 EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 104 TOTAL 104 TOTAL 104 AGRICULTURE 1% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) UNHCR 3 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)41 % WFP 8%EDUCATION 25 % EMERGENCY 4 % ONORWEGIAN GOVERNMENT 30 %HEALTH 18 % TNORAD 23 %INCOME GENERATION HODW 5 %IRRIGATION 3 % EFOKUS (NORWAY) 20 %MINE RPRIVATE DONATIONS 6 %RELIEF SSCA 5 %OTHER 8% 1991 1992 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 2,374,2002,158,400 1,825,900 REFUGEES : 310,200 150,700 456,500 T O T A L: 2,684,4002,309,100 2,282,400

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

L leaic\sMi r.RVV 11111.1Sí7 1r4 lir DI1Z 1.7L2tL PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANHEALTH /CONSTRUCTION 30 KUNAR 10 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN HEALTH 1 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARHEALTH 2 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI EDUC /HEALTH /CONST 32 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA AGRICULTURE / CONST. 4 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL RELIEF 1 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EDUCATION 20 NORWEGIAN AFGHANISTAN COMMITTEE NACworks in cooperationwith (NAC) several other NGOs but primarily implements its own projects. It NAC was founded in 1979 in works with local communities and response to the Soviet invasion. in agreement with the local The aim wasto provide support authorities. to the Afghan people through political pressure in Norway and internationally and also financial support.

The work of NAC started with medical support and cash -for- food programmes. Later, activities developed into projects ánd programmes in the health, education, agriculture, and reconstruction sectors.

Emergency Aid Emergency operations in all parts of the country.

Health Support to local health systems, midwife pilot project and vaccination programmes.

Education Direct support to 43 schools.

Reconstruction Irrigation system rehabilitation and school reconstruction.

Agriculture Wheat trials, seed multiplication, vegetable production,crop protection and forest protection.

NAC also maintains limited support to refugees in Peshawar by assisting girls schools and medical training courses.

Inside Afghanistan, the agency runs projects in many Provinces but its major working areas are Paktia, Ghazni and Badakhshan. Its aim is to run multi -sectoral community development projects in these areas. NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF DISABLED OF AFGHANISTAN(NADA)

STREET #1, WAZIR AKBARPHONE: 843618 l. HAJI.S.M.AFZALI KHAN F A X: 2. HAJI JAMDER KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 395 TECHNICAL 195 PAK.BASED . PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 115 AFGHAN BASED: 395 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 85 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 395 TOTAL 395 TOTAL 395

t r .,,,, luv AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 16,650 10,000 5,900 1,300 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 10,000 5,900 1,300

16 12 8

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G itL1CVP-al rAV V11rt.raí7 1P1 rlr Va4iW.Lr71t1P1J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF DISABLED Baghlan, Kandahar, Balkh, Herat, OF AFGHANISTAN (NADA) Nangarhar, Parwan, Samangan, Takhar and Wardan have been NADA isan Afghan organisation trained. working solely for the people with disabilities. NADA was NADA also provides primary established in 1991 and since education opportunities to then has established a number of disabled children. projects for disabled Afghans.

The primary task of the Association isto provide work opportunities for disabled Afghans and prepare them for work by providing proper training. NADA organises placement of disabled people with craftsmen. Both the trainees and the trainers are paid by the Association.

It also establishes training courses. NADA established carpet weaving centre in Mazar- i- Sharif and an embroidery coursein Kabul. A number of bee keeping poultry and animal farms were established in Kabul which were destroyed during the fighting. The association has also established clinics for the disabled, one in Mazar and another in Herat.

A total of 5,086 peoplehave registered with the association so far. The process of registration isongoing andit will be expanded throughout the country. The survey and assessment forregistrationof the disabled is conducted by trained surveyors. The surveyors are given onemonth trainingonhow toassessthe status and condition of people with disabilities.

The people are revisited by NADA supervisors and based on their recommendationsthe association then finds appropriate places of training for the disabled. Surveyorsfor the Provinces of NORWEGIAN CHURCH AID /NORWEGIAN REFUGEE COUNCIL (NCA /NRC) ACBAR

51 -C PARK AVENUE PHONE:840304/45267/412261.THOR ARNE PROIS UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X:840304 2.ARNE STRAND PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 15 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED . 19

PAKISTANI: 8 ADMINISTRATIVE : 7 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 15 CROSS -BORDER: 7 TOTAL 26 TOTAL 26 TOTAL 26

' EUL\Lll\VJ AGRICULTURE 14% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 7% NORWEGIANGOVERNMENT 68%EDUCATION 22% NCA /NRC 10%EMERGENCY 26% ONORAD 15%HEALTH 7% TLOLA 5%INCOME GENERATION 12% HOTHERS 2%IRRIGATION 5% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER (WATER / SANITATION) 7%

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:1,075,3001,636,6003,260,0002,871,0003,360,0004,988,100

REFUGEES : 4,184,2004,656,5003,260,0002,349,000 200,000 96,200 T O T A L: 5,259,5006,293,1006,520,0005,220,0003,500,0005,084,300

4 ¡------_./UJ% 1.990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

,. 1t1iCVra I r1CVY1.lY lL'a7 114 tu VllttLVto itt[4 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR CONST /HEALTH BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN IRRIGATION LAGHMAN AGRICULTURE/ INC.GEN. BALKH AGRI /W S /CONST /I.G. LOGAR AGRICULTURE BAMYAN AGRICULTURE /.EDU NANGARHARAGR /CONST /EDU /EMERG /H FARAH NIMROZ EDUCATION /IRRIGATION FARYAB ORUZGAN EDUCATION GHAZNI AGRIC /EMER PAKTEKA CONSTRUCTION GHOR PAKTIA AGR /CONST /INC.GEN. HELMAND PARWAN ENERGY HERAT AGR /CONST /INC GEN /EMR SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY WARDAK AGRIC. /IRRIGATION KANDAHAR EDUCATION /AGRICULTURE ZABUL IRRIGATION KAPISA REFUGEES EMER. REL /INC.GEN.

322 NORWEGIAN CHURCH AID/ internally displaced people can NORWEGIAN REFUGEE COUNCIL return as soon and in the best (NCA /NRC) waypossible to a safe life where the basic needs are NCA /NRC Afghanistan Programme covered. At the same time the representing the two above programme will emphasize on mentioned Norwegian conditions so that the returnees organisations isa donor agency choose not to become refugees or working with a number of Afghan internally displace again. In and International partners for particularly difficult the rehabilitation and situations emergency relief aid development of Afghanistan as is given both in Afghanistan and well as rendering relief among refugees in Pakistan. assistance torefugees and the internally displaced people. NCA /NRC plans for a more pronounced change from Aims emergency, repatriation and Main prioritiesand objectives rehabilitation projects, towards for NCA /NRC in 1995 were: more long term rehabilitation - Strengthening of partners and and development work in own organisational capacity; Afghanistan as decided in the Humanitarian cooperation, long term plan. emergency and refugee work: - Emergency relief work; Further Information - Repatriation and The Afghanistan Programme has rehabilitation, productive beenrun jointlybyNorwegian activities; Church Aid (NCA) and Norwegian - Peace and reconciliation. Refugee council (NRC). NCA has been the lead agencysince 1 Sectors of Operation January 1994. The organisation has been a donor, non -implementing agency working with a number of Afghan partners, (NPO /RRAA, ADA,CoAR, ATA, RADA etc), some international NGOs and UN agencies. NCA /NRA is financing partners' projects in various sectors such as, health, irrigation, agriculture, water, sanitation, rehabilitation, income generation, education, energy, environment as well as emergency relief projects, inside Afghanistan.

Future Objectives As stated in our various policy documents, our main goal for 1996 is:

To prepare for a sustainable development of rural areas in Afghanistan so that refugees or NARCOTIC CONTROL & REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN (NCRA)

CHAR ROTI MARAST PHONE: 2667 1. ENG. SAYED GHUTRAN IN FRONT OF POLICE STA F A X: 2. SAYED KAZEN JALALABAD, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 6 TECHNICAL 4 PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 1 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 1 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 6 TOTAL 6 TOTAL 6

c r umuiati> AGRICULTURE 85% UWFP ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NFAO CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 10% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OISRA HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER - SANITATION 5%

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 5,700

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 5,700

6000 ...... ti3=: 4000 2000 0 MA i/':N` --< íI 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN SANITATION 5 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRIC/CONSTRUCTION 95 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA N.W.F.P

324 NARCOTIC CONTROL AND REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN (NCRA)

NCRA is an Afghan NGO, established in 1993.

Objectives The main objectives of the agency are:reduction of poppy cultivation, agriculture rehabilitation and construction.

Projects The organisation has just completed a two year fruit tree nursery project in Surkhrut district. A seed multiplication project in the same district was completed in November 1995.

The agency hasalso undertaken several other projectsin seed multiplication.

A sanitation project,funded by ERU /WFP, food for work, commenced on 1 December 1995 in Jalalabad city.

Future projects Proposals have been submitted for the following projects:

- Repair of a 16 classroom school in Laghman Province. - Repair of road in the centre of Laghman Province. NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL & REHABILITATION ORGANISATION (NERO)

CHAR ROTI PHONE: 1. MOHD AKRAN MULHAB F A X: 2. M. ASIF JALALABAD, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN : 9 TECHNICAL 4 PAK. BASED :

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 9 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9

...KUJIllliWI AGRICULTURE UWFP 100%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH - SANITATION 100% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 12,600

tiB

1990 1991 1992 1993 1991 1995

.,...ill.nA3Eal 1-1CWV-1-01.11 raxtulairim, PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARSANITATION ' 100 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA N.W.F.P

326 NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL & Preservation of wildlife and REHABILITATION ORGANISATION FOR national parks by: AFGHANISTAN (NERO) Campaigning for wildlife NERO was founded in January 1993 protection through awareness to work forthe rehabilitation programmes in the communities; and environmentally sound Mobiliseworldattention to development of Afghanistan. the depletion of wildlifeand genetic resources; Although the eastern and south- - Campaign against encroachments eastern Provinces are among the of the rangeland andnational priority zonesthe agency will parks. gradually encompass all major regions of the country. Environmentally sound agriculture: Projects - Design and construction of - Sound ways of combating crop Eshaqzai market in Jalalabad; pests and diseases by: - Designed and reconstructed -.Introducing methods other than Behsood mosque in Nangarhar; chemicals; - Construction of 10 houses in - Sound ways of fertilizing land Jalalabad; and preventing soil erosion; - Training courses designed for Provision of extension professions /farmers; services; - 15 irrigation rehabilitation - Provision of agricultural and reconstruction projects have incentives and package to the been designed for submittion to forest areas; donors; - Crop substitution and - Proposal for five model farms; awareness programmes for - Design proposal for two model eradication of poppy schools. cultivation; - Campaign for clean air,clean Future plans water and clean soil. - Establish forestry nurseries; - Research suitable varieties of We will also campaign forthe trees and bushes; restoration of irrigation - Use regenerated seeding for channels, ecologically sound reforestation; projects for sanitation and - Treeplantingcampaignwith community cleaning programmes the community; and run training courses and - Conductawarenessprogrammes seminars to enhance the in the forested areas. knowledge of environmental problems in the community. Rehabilitate Orchards by: - Establishing nurseries; - Hold courses for orchard establishment and management; - Establish a research unit for horticulture. NATIONAL ENGINEERING RECONSTRUCTION UNIT (NERU) SWABAC

HOUSE 119 C, 2ND FLOORPHONE: 880027 1. ENG. JAN MOHD SAMMUGLI, HOUSE SCHEME F A X: 2. DR. AGHA MOHD QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. M ISMAIL

AFGHAN 18 TECHNICAL 4 PAK. BASED . 4

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 10 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 11 CROSS -BORDER: 4 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18

FAO 15 %AGRICULTURE 15% UWFP 45 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOPS 20 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 50% UNHCR 20 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 35% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 16,300 145,000 150,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 16,300 145,000 150,000

1200 BO p40 0 IOnenc :i/r/ 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1CSLCVra1 rLCVYllgl.LSa7llr L!1Vi1LiP11a71Lfl7J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ CONSTRUCTION 20 FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARIRRI/AGRIC/CONST 80 ZABUL KAPISA N.W.F.P

328 NATIONAL ENGINEERING RECONSTRUCTION UNIT (NERU)

NERU is an Afghan NGO founded in June 1993 with the objective of participating in the reconstruction of Afghanistan.

The agency carries out agricultural, irrigation, road construction and veterinary projects and would like to expand its activitiesin these sectors and become and umbrella NGO.

NERU now has sub -offices in Nimroz, Helmand, Ghazni and Kandahar. NORWEGIAN PROJECT OFFICE (NPO /RRAA) ACBAR

15 -B OLD JAMRUD ROAD PHONE: 41129/45210 1.MOHD KABIR SALIMI UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840107 2.MOHDAMANJOYA PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG.MOHDALAM

AFGHAN . 250 TECHNICAL 5 PAK. BASED 44

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 48 AFGHAN BASED: 207 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 198 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 251 TOTAL 251 TOTAL 251

UNHCR 5%AGRICULTURE 16 % U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 13% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)15% EDUCATION 4% EMERGENCY ONCA /NRC 57 %HEALTH TNORAD 17 % INCOME GENERATION 33 % HLOLA 4 %aIRRIGATION 5% EIRC /RAP 9 %MINE RNPO /RRAA 8 %RELIEF S OTHER 14%

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 503,400 607,0001,581,0001,846,0001,254,300

REFUGEES : 819,6001,013,000 637,000 215,000 146,000 T O T A L: 1,323,0001,620,0002,218,0002,061,0001,400,300

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1L1ilVG 1 1-.Wa V \l.ba711\ ht Vr1L3111O J L.L1 J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN AGRI /IRR /ROAD /REH /IG 12 LAGHMAN CONST /VOC T /AGRI 10 BALKH ROAD /REH /AGR /IRR /IG 12 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRI /I.G. /ROAD 10 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA CONST /AGRI /TECH.TRN 8 GHOR PAKTIA I.G. /AGRI /TECH.TRN 14 HELMAND PARWAN ...VOC.TRN HERAT AGR /VOC.T /CONS /TECH 24 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TRN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES INCOME GENERATION 10

330 NORWEGIAN PROJECT OFFICE /RURAL contribute toward REHABILITATION ASSOCIATION FOR rehabilitation and development AFGHANISTAN (NPO /RRAA) of the rural areas; - provide opportunities for the NPO /RRAA was originally return of a normal life to have established in Peshawar, an impact on restoration of Pakistan at the beginning of peace and tranquility. 1990 through takingover some projects previously implemented Thekey sectors of NPO /RRAA's by ARC. activities are: - Income Generation Due to the massive repatriation - Skills training of refugees in 1992 NPO /RRAA - Construction transferred or expanded most - Agriculture projects into Afghanistan. Only - Water supply a limited number of projects - Relief supply remained in Pakistan to serve - Education the neediest refugees. The agency created four regional Projects in Pakistan include offices in four different zones income generation for women and of the country i.e. South east, the disabled. East, South and North, located in Jalalabad, Gardiz, Mazar and Cross -border projects consist Herat. of: income generation, construction, shelter, road In the beginning the agency was rehabilitation, agriculture, associated withand supervised irrigation, veterinary, poultry, by Norwegian Church Aid/ horticulture, water supply, Norwegian Refugee Council community support, emergency (NCA /NRC). In 1994 it became an relief and education. Afghan NGO changing its name to Rural Rehabilitation Association for Afghanistan (RRAA) which was later modified to NPO /RRAA. Our policies revolve round the principal goal of integrated rural rehabilitation/ development. Community participation, community contribution, targeting the neediest groups of the community, no freeassistance, cooperation and coordination with local authorities,related NGOs and UN agencies.

Short term Objectives - encourage repatriation of external and internal refugees; - prevent urbanization; support vulnerable families and groups regardless of sex and ethnic background; ORGANIZATION FOR MANAGEMENT OF AID FOR INFRAST. DEVELOP. (OMAID)

HSE 629, ST 30, D 4 PHONE: 811094 1. ASIM WAFA HAYATABAD FAX: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN : 63 TECHNICAL 53 PAK.BASED : 63

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 63 TOTAL 63 TOTAL 63

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION 100% EMERGENCY OIRC 100%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:

REFUGEES : 16,500 T O T A L: 16,500

- Aar-EEKEKEi:*---,-Agr 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c.1.2-1.m.v.c.A. rnwir.L.m.mo _La rsztantiallard PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EDUCATION 100

332 ORGANISATION FOR MANAGEMENT OF AID FOR INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT (OMAID)

OMAID is an Afghan NGO set up in 1993.

OMAID is committed to providing assistance to the most needy people of Afghanistan.

Having established strong relations with the local people, shuras,influential and Jehadic figures, the organisation is confident that it can implement any type of project in any part of Afghanistan successfully and to the satisfaction of donors.

At present OMAID runs two schools for girls; a primary and a secondary school in Hayatabad, Peshawar. More than a thousand refugee students are given education opportunities in these two schools.

Proposal for a mosque in Maidan /Wardak Province has been submitted to the Islamic Relief agency (ISRA) which is under consideration. ORGANIZATION FOR MINE - CLEARANCE AND AFGHAN REHABILITATION (OMAR)

21, ST. 2, G -2, PHASE 2PHONE: 812919/812084 1.AZEL KARIMFAZEL HAYATABAD, P 0 BOX 1433F A X: 812085 2.MOHD ARIF PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG GHULAMDASTAZIR AFGHAN 485 TECHNICAL 429 PAK.BASED 72

PAKISTANI: 5 ADMINISTRATIVE : 21 AFGHAN BASED: 325 EXPAT - FIELD /SUPPORT S. 40 CROSS -BORDER: 93 TOTAL 490 TOTAL 490 TOTAL 490 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEC 90 %HEALTH TNOVIB 10 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINES AWARENESS /CLEARANCE 100% R RELIEF OTHER

1995 AFGHANISTAN: 2,965,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 2,965,000

._...

s. 1Cf1tVP.a1 r£LVV l.M...E. 11\ C1rVauxii`I.Li Z197 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANMINE AWARENESS 1 KUNAR MINE AWARENESS 1 BADGHIS MINE CLEARANCE 1 KUNDUZ MINE AWARENESS 1 BAGHLAN MINE AWARENESS 1 LAGHMAN MINE AWARENESS 1 BALKH LOGAR MINE AWARENESS 1 BAMYAN NANGARHARMINE AWARENESS 1 FARAH MINE AWARENESS /CLEAR.20 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN MINE AWARENESS 1 GHAZNI MINE AWARENESS 1 PAKTEKA MINE AWARENESS 1 GHOR PAKTIA MINE AWARENESS 1 HELMAND MINE AWARENESS 1 PARWAN MINE AWARENESS 1 HERAT MINE AWAR. /CLEARANCE 60 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL MINE AWARENESS 1 WARDAK MINE AWARENESS 1 KANDAHARMINE AWARENESS 1 ZABUL MINE AWARENESS 1 KAPISA MINE AWARENESS 1 REFUGEESMINE AWARENESS 2

334 ORGANIZATION FOR MINE CLEARANCE Further Information AND AFGHAN REHABILITATION (OMAR) The OMAR programmes are part of the efforts to enable Afghans to OMAR is an Afghan NGO return to their homeland and established in late 1990. resume normal life; to become self sufficient and live normal Sector of Operation lives. Theagency took overthe Mine Awareness Programme (MAP) which Courses and campaigns have been was operated by IRC. and are being conducted in the Provinces of Farah, Herat, The agency offers different Kabul,Kandahar,Kapisa,Logar, types of mine awareness courses Parwan and Wardak. including:6 hóur`basic course, 12 day potential teacher OMAR started mine clearance trainer's course, women's one activitiesin Herat, Farah and hour basic safety course and the Badghis, Western Afghanistan, in women's three hour basic course. August 1992withonedemining Trainingaidsand publications team. It now has eight teams, on mine awareness are also all currently working there. distributed.

By the end of 1991, OMAR completed its mine awareness training in the refugee camps in Pakistan (NWFP and Baluchistan). Now, OMAR has mine awareness courses and campaigns inside Afghanistan.

Most of its resources were concentrated in demining of the first security belt around Herat city, which was previously a residential area. This was a dangerous task for the deminers as the area consisted of collapsed houses and rubble. This area has now been completely cleared of mines, leaving enormous social and economic benefits.

The first security belt contained houses, roads, agricultural and grazing land and was cleared of mines by May 1994. Thousands of houses have new been built in this area. ORPHANS REFUGEES & AID INTERNATIONAL (ORA- INTERNATIONAL) ACBAR

F -27 K.K.K. ROAD, U/T PHONE: 841280 1. DR. TONI GROSSHAUSER P O BOX 594 F A X: 841089 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 39 TECHNICAL 27 PAK.BASED . 36 PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 10 EXPAT 5 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 13 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 46 TOTAL 46 TOTAL 46 UNDCP/UNDP 19%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 16% EMERGENCY OPRIVATE SOURCES 4%HEALTH 10% TORA INTERNATIONAL 45% INCOME GENERATION HEUROPEAN UNION 16 % IRRIGATION ENCA /NRC 16%MINE R RELIEF OTHER (DRUG REHABILITATION) 74 % 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 70,200 66,500 62,500 REFUGEES : 41,800 39,000 51,400 24,000 97,700 175,300 TOTAL: 41,800 39,000 51,400 94,200 164,200 237,800

250 200 150 100 g 5Ó 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G AZIINA O1 r-L J V11 \1.b 11\ tir .3Z1Z L\.r711. 19.. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANDRUG REHABILITATION 15 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARHEALTH 1 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 10 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES DRUG REHAB /EDUC. 74

336 ORPHANS, REFUGEES & AID Present focuses (ORA INTERNATIONAL) - Drugrehabilitation: centres for addicts and community work ORA was founded in1981. The both in Pakistan Afghanistan; organisations headquarters are - Health: basic medical services in Germany, where it is also in Afghanistan; known as Deutscher Hilfsfonds - Education: support of a (German Aid Fund). Projects are school. spread over many countries worldwide. Future Objectives Expansion of drug Aims of ORA rehabilitation and medical To give assistance to services; vulnerable groups like orphans, - Small enterprise development. refugeesand the poor and to deliver aid in emergency Further Information situations; ORA has its own finances raised - To encourage development through donations - and towards self sufficiency. sponsorship schemes and received additional funds fromthe EU, Sectors of Operation NCA /NRC and various charities. Assistance to Afghan refugee projectsstarted in 1983with financial support for a private refugee school. Later on, medicaland reliefgoodswere shipped to a medical and relief agency.

Since 1991, ORA has focussed on drug rehabilitation. A treatment centre with 20 beds has been established in Peshawar andcommunity work commenced early in 1992. Since the start of the centre up to October 1995 more than 700 patients had been treated.

A medical clinic was established closeto Kabulat theend of 1992 and a malaria post set up in Nangarhar Provincein early 1993.

An HIV /AIDS related project and a publication department have recently been started. OCKENDEN VENTURE (OV) ACBAR

43/D -2, OLD JAMRUD RD PHONE: 40410 1. MAHBOOBULLAH UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 841219 2. S.M. ASHRAF PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. KHALILULLAH

AFGHAN . 72 TECHNICAL 32 PAK.BASED . 71

PAKISTANI: 12 ADMINISTRATIVE : 20 AFGHAN BASED: 13 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 32 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 84 TOTAL 84 TOTAL 84 UNHCR,PAKISTAN 15 %AGRICULTURE UUNHCR, AFGHANISTAN 5 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES 12 % N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)10 % EDUCATION 10 % EMERGENCY 30 % OEUROPEAN UNION (ECHO) 27 %HEALTH 3 % TUK - ODA 13 %INCOME GENERATION 30 % HOV 40 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 5 % OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

r. 121Lí 3J: 1 X- itt/V 1.1 \lba7 J.,. Cfr k,marumlD i .L4 ' PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH INCOME GENERATION 10 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREMERGENCY /RELIEF 25 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN INCOME GENERATION 10 TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY 3 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES RELIEF /INC.GEN. /EDUC 52

338 OCKENDEN VENTURE (OV) at Kababian camp, at full capacity 50 pallets are produced OV was founded in England in daily. 1960, specifically to assist refugees of war -torn Europe. It Tailoring: has extensive operations within Mainly funded by UNHCR the the UK, Sudan, Thailand, India agency operates training centres an Macau andhas interests in in ten refugee camps, mostly in Tibet, Vietnam and Ethiopia. the districts of Dir and Chitral. Theseare tailoring Aims of OV courses and handicraft Ockenden Pakistan was apprenticeships. established in1984 and is the largest of the overseas OV also operated a tree nursery operations. OV takes an project, producing approximately interest in all aspects of 200,000 saplings in a year. This refugee assistance, including project was later changed to a emergency emigration, health, Goat Loan Scheme for widows and education and welfare. needy families in Timorgara and Upper Dir Camps. Sectors of Operation Future Objectives Handicrafts The work is mostly with the OV is thelargest producer of needy refugees, mainly Afghan handicrafts in Pakistan, unregistered,who will probably employing over 1,300 of the be the last to return to poorest Afghan refugees. They Afghanistan. OV expects,funds produce over 450 different permitting, to be working in handicraft items, including: Pakistan for some time to jewelry, embroidered items, come.Since June 1993 we have knitted socks and gloves, been working inside Afghanistan. leather bags, toys, artwork, carpets, clothes and model Further Information Bedford trucks. Additionally we In April 1995 a soap making market the products of eight programme for 500 people (300 other agencies. 70 percent of women and 200 disabled) was production is now exported. instigated in Mazar -i- Sharif and Jawazjan, funded by ODA. Construction OV constructs and maintains Emergency assistancewas given schools, warehouses, BHUs, roads to the displacedpeople from and bridges. Locations of such Kabul inJalalabad ie bedding projects include: Swat, Dir, and household equipment. Malakand, Chitral and Kohat. The agency employs 2,500 refugee men on construction projects.

The agency isalso undertaking construction for various UN agencies, e.g. making wooden pallets, site preparation and tent erection for UNILOG. Skilled carpenters are employed to implement the pallet project OXFAM (OXFAM) ACBAR-SWABAC

LIAISON OFFICE, HSE 10BPHONE: 051 -261883 1. MS. SUE EMMOTT STREET # 25, F8/2 F A X: 051 -261889 2. ABDULLAI KAIKAI ISLAMABAD,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. JAMIL OMAR

AFGHAN . 60 TECHNICAL 35 PAK.BASED . 2

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 12 AFGHAN BASED: 66 EXPAT 5 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 21 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 68 TOTAL 68 TOTAL 68

AGRICULTURE 15 % UUNHCR 17 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 10 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 5 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY 54 % OOXFAM 45 %HEALTH TUK - ODA 17 %INCOME GENERATION HEUROPEAN UNION 21 %IRRIGATION 16 % E MINES R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 46,750 20,000 41,200 41,200 830,000 900,000

REFUGEES : 66,400 86,000 86,000 86,000 T O T A L: 113,150 106,000 127,200 127,200 830,000 900,000

B00 ßO0 400 200

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

'- j. vra j. L £CVV 1171.1aa7 .i.17 111E .3Z1L1l\1. i. .L\ 7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN CONST /RURAL DEVELOP. 17 LAGHMAN BALKH EMERGENCY 4 LOGAR BAMYAN RURAL DEVELOPMENT 29 NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY 50 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

340 OXFAM OXFAM is a British humanitarian organisation which has been working since 1942 for the relief of poverty and suffering.

OXFAM works in 74 countries,in partnership with poor people who are struggling to overcome their povertyand to achieve social and economic development. About 93 percent of its funds are generated from private donations and other non -government sources in the United Kingdom.

Sectors of Operation OXFAM in Afghanistan is fully operational in Bamyan and Kabul and semi -operational in Baghlan.

In Bamyan there is the Hazarajat Rural Development Programme which works in Agriculture, veterinary, health, women's development and infrastructure. In Baghlan and Balkh OXFAM has reconstruction activities with local government structures. Sectors are public health, irrigation, construction, water supply and women's development.

Oxfam re- opened its office in Kabul in July 1995 and is working in water supply and public (environmental) health. PAK AFGHAN REHABILITATION AND DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE (PARDC)

E -2, HOUSE #68, ABDARA PHONE: 842943 1. SHAH MOHAMMAD ROAD, UPO BOX 1468, U/TF A X: 2. HAJI MUTIULLAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 10 TECHNICAL 6 PAK.BASED . 11

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)80 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY OSRCS 19 %HEALTH TNANGARHAR SHURA 72 %INCOME GENERATION HHERMAIN FOUNDATION 9 %IRRIGATION 20 % E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 100,000 100,000 REFUGEES : 25,000 T O T A L: 100,000 125,000

120 OOP BO ...... :x 40 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

C 1[1ltVIS 1 rilV Y11\l.iSí7119L'Sr VL1t1P11a71LilnIJ PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONSTRUCTION/IRRI 81 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES CONSTRUCTION 19

342 PAK AFGHAN REHABILITATION AND Education DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE( PARDC) - Restoration of educational programmes in schools, providing PARDC, established inSeptember support and assistance in 1994 as an NGO based in Peshawar, furnishing schools with the with financial support from Saudi necessary equipments to commence Relief Committee, Saudi Red education. Crescent Society and Hermain Foundation. It has a Supply of Clean Drinking Water comprehensive programme for - Excavation of tube wells, implementation of projects inside operated by energy and hand,for Afghanistan forthe welfareof the supply of clean drinking Afghans, in the following water to people in the community. sectors: - Provide clean water to the population living in rural areas. Construction: - Repair and construction of Ant- narcotics Programme: damaged approach roads and - Conducting of a survey to bridges linked with agricultural ascertain the number of drug farm lands. addicts and poppy cultivators. Construction of schools, Anti -drug programmes to hospitals, BHUs and clinics. eradicate drug abuse in the Repair of otherbuildingswill society. Educating children to also be carried out where the effects and consequences of possible. the use of drugs. - Repair andcleaningof water - Providing treatment to drug canals for irrigation. users. - Excavation oftube wells for - Motivating poppy cultivators to irrigation purposes and supply of convert their crops to other cash drinking water to villagers. and food grain crops.

Agriculture Assistance to Sufferers of Earth- - Supply of diseasefree seeds quakes, floods and disabled and plants to farmers. persons and orphans: Supply of fertiliser to - Providing assistance and help farmers. to disabled persons, particularly - Supply of insecticides to through vocational training to farmers for the prevention of enable them to help themselves. insect attacksand other plant - Providing help and shelter to diseases. orphans. - Supply of food etc. during Health floods. - Providingnecessary treatment - Providing medical treatment, to village people. clothing, tents, blankets and - Regular vaccination programmes water supply to the people in villages for the prevention of affected by earth -quakes and epidemic diseases. floods. - Support and assistance for the formation of new hospitals, clinics and dispensaries in rural areas. PAMIR DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY (PDA) ACBAR

SHAH QABEL COL.NO 2, PHONE: 211120/251762 1. MUNAWAR KHAN GUL NABI BLD NAMAK MAN F A X: 2. ENG BASHIR AHMAD PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 16 TECHNICAL 3 PAK.BASED . 2

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 14 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 10 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16

AGRICULTURE UWFP 100%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 14% H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 86% OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 6,000 24,300 42,800 64,500 80,500

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 6,000 24,300 42,800 64,500 80,500

% BÓ 40% 20 W:% 0=:=l 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1CiilVly 1 rilVY iir\.br7 11\ Cir Viltw\i r7 12u\ 7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARINCOME GENERATION 6 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL RELIEF/INC.GENERATION 94 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

344 PAMIR DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY (PDA)

PDA is an Afghan non -profit, non -governmental, non -partisan and non -political voluntary humanitarian organisation which was establishedin 1991. Its sole aim is to contribute to the rehabilitation /reconstruction of ravaged Afghanistan. It works towards assisting Afghans to help themselves and averting the effects of the damages inflicted on the afghan nation as a whole. PDA's main office, for the time being, is located in Peshawar with sub -offices in Jalalabad and Kabul which are staffed with experienced staff.

The organisation intends to work in the regions where least relief assistance has been received, particularly by minorities and the under privileged.

PDA's projects have been funded by UN agenciesand IIROetc.. PDA has close relations with local authorities, shuras and communities as well as other organisation in its project areas.

PDA has been registered with UNOCHA and the Ministry of Planning of the Islamic State of Afghanistan and with the Nangarhar and Laghman Shuras. It is a member of ANCB and ACBAR. PROGRESSIVE EXPERTS TEAM FOR REHAB. OF AFGHANISTAN (PETRA) formerly (HU)

P 0 BOX 517,QUETTA PHONE: 79894 1. ASS.PROF.N AKBARZAD DIST 6,H -70 MADAD CHOUKFAX: 2. ENG. YUNUS QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 9 TECHNICAL 3 PAK. BASED . 2

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 7 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9

FAO 9 %AGRICULTURE 9 % UUNHCR 23 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 68 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 41 % CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)12 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 38 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 83,300 150,000 172,500 21,850 31,400

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 83,300 150,000 172,500 21,850 31,400 1180 120 80 40 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR .% PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR WATER REST /AGRIC 41 ZABUL AGRICULTURE /CONST. 59 KAPISA

346 PROGRESSIVE EXPERTS TEAM FOR Further Information REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN PETRA cameinto beingin July (PETRA) 1994 by transition from HU to an indigenous Afghan based NGO. PETRA wasestablished in 1994 and replaced Health Unlimited After a three month reorganizing which had operated since 1984. period the new Afghan NGO It is an Afghan NGO, which aims started implementation of to assist the process of re- projects: settlement of refugees and to - . Completion of Daichopan take an active part in the Road Project which was initially reconstruction /rehabilitation of begun by HU, funded by WFP and the infrastructure, especially UNHCR; in South West Afghanistan. Two FAO seed production and multiplication projects in The agency'smainsectors are Zabul and Kandahar Provinces; agriculture, veterinary work, Cleaning of Modozu Canal construction, engineering and in Daman district of Kandahar, health. funded by WFP and UNHCR; Completion and repair of a Aims school in Gaazak of Daichopan, - To assist the process of re funding from UNHCR; -settlement; Cleaning of five karezes - To help theneedy and poor in of Kandahar, people; funded by WFP and UNHCR; - To take an active part in the "Home Vegetable Garden" is rehabilitation / reconstruction a project that will benefit 400 process. families, surveyed by PETRA and proposed to UNICEF for funding. Sectors of Operation - Engineering /Construction; PETRA worksin Zabul, Kandahar - Relief /Repatriation; and Helmand. - Irrigation /Water resource; - Agriculture /Food production; - Infrastructure; - Health /Nutrition.

Future Objectives PETRA will expand the volume of its activities in the present domains and extend operation to wider areas in the near future, particularly in South West Afghanistan. Theagency will rely more on the higher educated staff, recruit well trained technical personnel and improve its working capacity and management. PAMIR RECONSTRUCTION BUREAU (PRB) ACBAR-ANCB

77 -E, REHMAN BABA ROAD PHONE: 41641 1. ENG. MOHD KABIR UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 40701 2. ENGMOHD QASIM PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. BASHIR AHMED

AFGHAN 293 TECHNICAL 119 PAK.BASED 22

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 22 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 154 CROSS -BORDER: 273 TOTAL 295 TOTAL 295 TOTAL 295

FAO 59 %AGRICULTURE 60 % UUNOPS 5 áASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDCP 13 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 17 % WFP 15 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 5 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY 13 % OPRIVATE DONATIONS 2 %HEALTH TCANADA FUND 6 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 5 % E MINE R VOCATIONAL TRAINING

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 22,160 557,200 744,250 298,800 698,300 381,850

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 22,160 557,200 744,250 298,800 698,300 381,850

800 800 400 200

.. 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANVET. /CONST. /IRRIGN. 26 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ AGRICULTURE (VET) 10 BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH CONSTRUCTION 2 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA AGRI (VET) /CONST 10 GHOR PAKTIA AGRI (VET)/ CONST. 3 HELMAND PARWAN AGRI (VET)/ CONST 6 HERAT SAMANGAN IRRIGATION 3 JAWZJAN TAKHAR AGRI (VET)/ CONST 20 KABUL EMERGENCY 13 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA AGRI.(VET)/ CONST. 1 KHOST AGRI (VET)/ CONST 6

348 PAMIR RECONSTRUCTION BUREAU PRB isconsidering moving more (PRB) to development work and to expand the range of activities PRB was founded in 1990 in order to cover a wider number of to take part in the beneficiaries. One of the reconstruction of Afghanistan. projects inmind for this is The main concern has been income generation activities. providing resettlement facilities forrepatriationof The veterinary section has, at Afghan refugees and internally present, 42 VFUs. These provide displaced families. professional support to farmers as well as medicines,vaccines Sectors of Operation and equipment. Our sectors of operation are: rural rehabilitation, food PRB would like to expand to production, drug control, animal husbandryandlivestock environment protection and production and have submitted a community involvement. proposals for this to donors.

Projects A relief and emergency section In 1995 PRB undertook surveying, was established to survey planning, design and vulnerable groups and respond to implementation of projects in any emergency situation. PRB has construction, water supply, been actively involved in irrigation systems, monitoring of the subidized reconstruction of schools, bread project for vulnerable clinics, mosques, roads and people in Kabul,implemented in bridges. the city through WFP. he capacity of the construction PRB has implemented several section has beenbuilt up by projects of seed and fertilizer establishing a survey and design distribution, grain production department and the technical and seed multiplication, nursery team of engineers is ready to management, plant protection, accept any design and training andresearch oncrop construction request from donor varieties; and plans to add seed organisations and NGOs involved trials, agriculture machinery in reconstruction. and training programmes to activities in this sector. To date PRB has implemented 17 construction and reconstruction The agency has added several projects of: PrimaryandHigh publicationson veterinary and schools, Basic Health Units, agriculture to thecollection, canal rehabilitation including available at the offices for construction of canal intake, interested parties. retaining walls,culverts, weir walls and washes.

The group of highly trained staff are continuously exploring and testing new and morecost effective ways of reaching project beneficiaries to the poorest families. PAKTIKA RECONSTRUCTION SERVICES (PRS) ACHAR

WARSAK RD, ST#2, H/NO/1 PHONE: 274179/0342 3850451. S.A.SALAM GAILANI KABABYAN, ABSHAR COLONYF A X: 2. MRS. ANISA GAILANI G.P.O.BOX#1334,PESHAWARTELEX: 3. ENG. M MASOOD AFGHAN . 21 TECHNICAL 3 PAK. BASED 11 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : EXPAT 6 AFGHAN BASED: 6 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 13 CROSS- BORDER: TOTAL 22 TOTAL 5 22 TOTAL 22 FAO 15 %AGRICULTURE 15 % UWFP 66 % N ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 19 %HEALTH T H INCOME GENERATION. 19 % IRRIGATION 66 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 AFGHANISTAN: 1994 1995 100,000 396,000 36,700 105,100 111,800 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 100,000 100,000 26,500 100,000 396,000 136,700 205,100 138,300

1.2 0.8 0.4

G 1.FLAA1 Si. rm./I/a.m....no1D1 t ZULICI M.1. 1ttN> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN BALKH LAGHMAN LOGAR BANYAN FARAH NANGARHARWHEATSEED /NURSERY 15 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI GHOR PAKTEKA PAKTIA IRRIGATION 66 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT JAWZJAN SAMANGAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEESWOMEN INCOME GEN. 19

350 PAKTIKA RECONSTRUCTION SERVICES (PRS)

PRS started work for Afghanistan in 1991.

Aims and Objectives Aims PRSaimsto contributeto the rehabilitation /reconstruction of Afghanistan by the planning, designing and undertaking of economic and humanitarian aid programmes.

Objectives - To repair or reconstruct shelters; - To repair damaged roads; - To repair the karezes, canals and streams; - to repair or reconstruct schools and health centres; - To provide emergency relief assistance of basic needs such as food,clothing and medicines etc.; - To develop a coordinated an integrated approach for planning and implementation of projects.

Efforts will be focused on establishing close cooperation with other NGOs and groups operational in the same areas. PARTNERS FOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT (PSD) ACBAR/SWABAC

B -85GULISTAN TOWN Q/T PHONE: 838945 1.ENG.M.H.ABDULLAHI P.O.BOX 411 F A X: 838945 2.DR. M.T.YOUSUFI QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG.M.A.HAIDERI

AFGHAN 160 TECHNICAL 110 PAK.BASED 27

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 25 AFGHAN BASED: 133 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 25 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 160 TOTAL 160 TOTAL 160

FAO 2%AGRICULTURE 2 % UUNOCHA 15%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOPS 11%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) WFP 14%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)25 % EDUCATION 32% EMERGENCY ONOVIB 32%HEALTH TIRC/RAP 25%INCOME GENERATION HNCA/NRC 1óIRRIGATION 40 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER 1 %

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 114.700 118,000 138,000 212,200 576,000 165,000

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 114.700 118,000 138,000 212,200 576,000 165,000

B00 400 200 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN IRRIGATION / CONST. 28 LAGHMAN BALKH IRRIGATION 11 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI IRR/EDUC/AGRICULTURE. 60 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN OTHER 1 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

352 PARTNERS FOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT PSD isrehabilitating the road (PSD) between Dara Souf and Yakawlang including road structures. It PSD isa non -governmental, non- has the construction of five out political and non -profitable of eight schools in operation in organisation established in Ghazni. 1988. The objective of PSD is to work for the rehabilitation It has completedknitting and anddevelopmentof Afghanistan shawl weaving course for women and provideassistance in the in Ghazni. It is intended that fields of education, these courses will continue. agriculture, construction, irrigation and social services. PSD is publishing a monthly It also provides income magazine (Cheragh) in the Dari generating opportunities for language, which is distributed poorfamiliesandtraining of to villages and schools in manpower according to the needs Afghanistan and other readers in of communities. Pakistan.

The Organization, formerly The HQ, PRC, PCA and PLT Khorasan Assistance Group (KAG), offices are located in Quetta, changed its name to PSD in March HRD and ED are located in Mazar- 1994., At the same time, it i- Sharif and Bamyan expanded its field of work and respectively. PSD has sub - geographical area. A sub office offices in Mazar -i- Sharif, was established in Peshawar in Bamyan, Peshawar, Faryab, April 1994. BaghlanandJaghori in Ghazni Province. In agriculture PSD has distributed seeds and fertilizers every year since 1989. Inaddition39 karezes were rehabilitated in Jaghori and Qara Bagh districts.

PSD activities aredistributed under five different categories, Promoting Civic Awareness (PCA), Promoting Rural Cooperative (PRC), Promoting Local Technology (PLT), Human Resource Development (HRD) and Environmental Development (ED).

PSD is running 8 primary and secondary education units in three districts of Ghazni Province. More than 2,500 students and 72 teachers are busy in these schools. English Language Programme (ELP) and Computer Courses are run by PSD in Peshawar and Mazar- i- Sharif. PHARMACIENS SANS FRONTIERES (PSF)

STREET NO. 15 PHONE:19873682081470 1.GUILLAUDE BERNARD WAZIR AKBAR KHAN F A X:19873682081473 2.CHRISTIAN ROUSSET KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN : 9 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 11 EXPAT 2 FIELD/SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O ECHO 50%HEALTH 100% TPSF 50%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 200,000 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 200,000

200 120 BO 2 40 g 0 --A1P1Mr. Alr 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c.i.misAwsi rstylra.ro-iso .1.11 mx%ainzimmi.o.Lesm PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN HEALTH 2 NANGARHAR FARAH HEALTH 3 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HEALTH 10 HERAT HEALTH 10 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR HEALTH 10 KABUL HEALTH 60 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA HEALTH 5 REFUGEES

354 PHARMACIENS SANS FRONTIERES (PSF)

PSF is a Frenchorganisation, based in Afghanistan. It started its activities in Kabul 1995.

PSF activities in Afghanistan are within the framework of helping war victims in the country by re- enforcing the health services. Activities are divided into two main groups:

- Traditional support by supply of medicines and medical equipment;

- Rehabilitationof pharmacies in medical establishments.

This support can be either direct supply or through another NGO together, with a monitoring activity.

The rehabilitation leads to restoring health systems in use by the general public.

Equipment supply includes: Medical equipment,work tables, office materials, medicines and trauma equipment.

There is also a training period for stock control of pharmaceutical stock. REHAB. AGENCY FOR DEV. OF AFGHANISTAN (RADA) previously DCAR ACBAR -ANCB

1 JAMAL RD, SHAHINTOWNPHONE: 43358 1.DR. SHER A.BALUCH G P 0 BOX 356 F A X: 840237 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 70 TECHNICAL 40 PAK.BASED 12

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 20 AFGHAN BASED: 28 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 10 CROSS- BORDER:. 30 TOTAL 70 TOTAL 70 TOTAL 70

AGRICULTURE UWFP 20%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)10% EDUCATION EMERGENCY 20% 0HAF, HOLLAND 10 `k HEALTH 70% TNCA /NRC 50 % INCOME GENERATION HOCKENDEN VENTURE 5$IRRIGATION EAFGHANISTAN HILFE(SWITZ.) 15 %MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 94,600 94,500 9,000 93,500 64,000 107,800

REFUGEES : 108,900 124,000 138,000 10,000 10,000 T O T A L : 203,500 218,500 147,000 93,500 74,000 117,800

250 200 150 100

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1LiRVJS 1 r11VY 1D11.J3.7 1D1 lir VlIL°i1Y101li1Y7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH HEALTH 5 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARHEALTH 57 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONSTRUCTION/EMERG 20 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL CONSTRUCTION 10 KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 8

356 REHABILITATION AGENCY FOR However, at present we only have DEVELOPMENT OF AFGHANISTAN one at Mazar -i- Sharif in (RADA) Afghanistan.

RADA started its activitiesin In 1992 a Maxillofacial and ENT January 1984in Peshawar under surgical hospital was opened the name Dental Clinic for with 16 beds and one operating Afghan Refugees. In 1995the theater. Sponsored by NRC /NCA. Board of Directorsdecidedto rename it as RADA due to the In 1993 most of the activities changing objectives of the moved to Afghanistan. In organisation. Jalalabad's dental and ENT health centre a dental training Aim of RADA coursefor female trainees was The aim of the organisation is opened. to help solve the existing problems of Afghan people as far Under the sponsorship of UNHCR as dental and ENT care is the organisation carried out an concerned and help in the agricultural assistance rehabilitation of Afghanistan. programme in , Logar Province, to Organisation Details increase crop production. The clinic was initially functioning for refugees in NWFP Future Objectives and also in areas under RADA will try our best to help Mujahadin domination. rehabilitate and reconstruct Afghanistan. The main clinics with their differentsections function in Further Information Peshawar and Nangarhar. RADA has a kindergarten for the children of its staff which is RADA's mobile dental and ENT supported by Ockenden Venture. teamsare active in Sarshahi, Samar Khail, Mumtaz, Hadda, Donors include NCA /NRC, HAF Hadda farm, Ganda Cheshma, WFP, ACTED, Help Germany, Nangarhar and Nasir Bagh, Madam Vreni, Switzerland and Peshawarcamp fundedby Vreni UNHCR. Frauenfelder, Switzerland and HAF.

RADA also undertakes reconstruction and food distribution projects in Kabul and Qalat city.

Projects An ENT department was started in 1988 and has trained 12 groups of dental paramedics since its inception.

Three dental clinics were operating in Logar,Maidan and Mazar -i- Sharif. RECONSTRUCTION AUTHORITY FOR AFGHANISTAN (RAFA) ACBAR-ANCB

HOUSE 43 BLOCK E PHONE: 40893 1.ENG.RASHID GHAYASI S J AFGHANI ROAD, U/T F A X: 2.ENG.SHER M KAMIN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG.FAISEL

AFGHAN . 32 TECHNICAL 16 PAK. BASED . 13 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 19 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 10. CROSS- BORDER:

TOTAL 32 . TOTAL 32 TOTAL . 32 FAO 25%AGRICULTURE 14% UUNDP 39%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNICEF 10%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) WFP 16%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OIRC/RAP 10 %HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 82% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER - SURVEY 4% 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 320,000 680,000 760,000 300,000 275,600 133,500

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 320,000 680,000 760,000 300,000 275,600 133,500

B00 B00 400 200 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

c J.LLL 3 1 r wv.LPI'.r.a_.IN ¡W 3WLL'ILo illm7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRI. /IRRIG. /CONST. 6 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN SURVEY/ IRRIGN. 15 BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARIRRIGATION 19 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA SURVEY 1 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRIGATION 53 ZABUL WATER SUPPLY /SURVEY 6 KAPISA

358 RECONSTRUCTION AUTHORITY FOR AFGHANISTAN (RAFA)

RAFA wasfounded in 1989 with the objective of assisting funding organisations in the rehabilitation /reconstruction of irrigation systems and infrastructure in Afghanistan.

At the beginning, RAFA cooperated with WFP in distribution of emergency wheat among needy people in different Provincesof Afghanistan. It also completed a number of irrigation rehabilitation projects (karez and canal cleaning) and other public welfare projects supported by WFP, FAO and UNDP.

The organisation has been working in the Provinces of Logar,Ghazni, Pakteka, Paktia, Laghman, Kunar, Badakhshan, Baghlan and Kandahar. Many projects in the sectors of irrigation rehabilitation, road repair and public buildings have been completed in the target areas. Many are in progress and others are in the pipeline.

The agency has very experienced technical staff who are experts in surveying, designing and planning projects.

RAFAhas opened an office in Kabul and expects to gradually move the main office from Peshawar to Kabul. RECONSTRUCTION AGENCY OF HINDUKUSH (RAH) ACHAR

280, L /2,PHASE 3 PHONE: -- 1. ENG. KHALIL HYATABAD FAX: 2. A H KHOSHAL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 17 TECHNICAL . 8 PAK.BASED . 4

PAKISTANI 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 10 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 5 CROSS -BORDER: 4 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18

FAO 19%AGRICULTURE 20% UUNHCR 35%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 46%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 20% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)30% EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 30% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

REFUGEES :

T O T A L : . 74,000 204,840 93,000 61,500

250 200 150 100 50 r>!/ú A112111 .,g 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 12l1CV81 r1CVY 1111.8.7111 !1r 1T11iì111a1Eì11 PROVINCESiSECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN IRRIGATION 20 BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARIRRIG./AGRI./CONST. 80 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

360 RECONSTRUCTION AGENCY OF The following list shows a HINDOKOSH (RAH) sample of projects undertaken by RAH so far: RAH was foundedin1991asan Agriculture Afghan managed and operated NGO, - Distribution of rice and dedicated to the sustainable maize, wheatseeds, nonfruit reconstruction of Afghanistan, trees in Nangarhar Province with main offices in Peshawar. (FAO); RAH is uniquely qualified to - Wheat seed multiplication provide the expert services and project, Nangarhar (UNDP /OPS delivery of both emergency through IRC /RAP); relief and long -term sustainable - Sugar cane, budded fruit development assistance, urgently trees, wheat seed, rice seed, required in Afghanistan. maize seed, mung beans seed multiplication project in Kuz Programmes are organised into Kunar (FAO). the following major fields: Irrigation - Emergency food delivery; - Construction of intake bank - Infrastructure reconstruction; protection and reconstruction of - Rehabilitation of irrigation Gardikass road (UNHCR); systems; - Constructionof Aqueduct in - Agricultural rehabilitation Laghman (Canada Fund); and development; - Karez cleaning in Logar - Water supply; (UNDP) ; - Road repair. - Lamatak Wash syphon in Kunar (FAO); The organisation started work Cleaning of Noorakai drainage for Afghanistan in February 1992 in Nangarhar (WFP); andcurrently employsover 15 - Cleaning drainage in Kunar highly qualified Afghans. The (WFP) ; staff are highly motivated - Baba canal intake, Laghman sharing in the decision making (FAO). apparatus through close Emergency Relief employee /management relations Distribution of 1250 quilts to and staff incentive programmes. new refugees in Jalalabad (OV); - Distribution of 13.4 MT food Our projects have been funded by stuff in Hisar Shahi camp FAO, UNDP, WFP, USAID, IIRO, (=SAID); UNDCP, UNHCR, UNICEF and Canada Water Supply & Sanitation Fund. Accounting methods and - Shallow well in Shagai(I IRO); monitoring systems are open and Shallow well in Kuz Kunar fully in line with international (IIRO); donor specifications. - Latrines in Hesar Shahi (UNICEF). RAH is a member of ACBAR, Road Repair registered as an Afghan NGO with - Reconstruction of Gardikass UNOCHA as well as with the road in Nangarhar (UNHCR). Provincial Government of Nangarhar. We also have a non- Future Objectives objectioncertificatefrom the - Construction of buildings; Afghan Commissionerate. - Construction of Barikab boys school; - Construction of Barikab girls school. RADDA BARKEN ( SWEDISHSAVE THE CHILDREN) ACBAR

228, GULHAJI PLAZA PHONE: 44784/840987 1. JORGEN PERSSON U P O BOX 1424 F A X: 840349 2. NAZIRULLAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. S.MEHMOOD ASGHAR

. AFGHAN 16 TECHNICAL 17 PAK.BASED . 29

PAKISTANI: 25 ADMINISTRATIVE : 15 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORTS. 12 CROSS- BORDER: 15 TOTAL 44 TOTAL 44 TOTAL 44 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O SIDA (SWEDEN) 49 %HEALTH 8 % TPRIVATE DONATIONS 51 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER (SOCIAL SERVICES) 92 % 1991 1992 1995 AFGHANISTAN: ---- 90,000 220,000 REFUGEES : 56,000 226,000 210,000 TOTAL: 56,000 316,000 430,000

800 400 200

0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANSOCIAL SERVICES 5 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ SOCIAL SERVICES 5 BAC HLAN SOCIAL SERVICES 5 LAGHMAN BALxH SOCIAL SERVICES 5 LOGAR SOCIAL SERVICES 5 BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI SOCIAL SERVICES 5 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARtAN HERAT SÁMANGANSOCIAL SERVICES 5 1ANZJAN SOCIAL SERVICES 5 TAKHAR SOCIAL SERVICES 5 KABUL WARbAK SSOCIAL SERVICES 6 KAÑDAAAR ZA 1 1L KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH /SOC.SERVICES 49

362 RADDA BARNEN (RBS) respects local culture and aspirations. RBS, or Swedish "Save the Children ", was founded in Further Information Stockholm in 1919 and today is RBS opened itsPeshawar office one of Sweden's largest NGOs. It in October 1989. Prior to this, enjoys thepopularsupport of RBS was helping refugees by more than a quarter of a million seconding Social Workers and people. It receives regular funding the Social Services Unit financial assistance from its of UNHCR sub -offices in Peshawar 250,000supporters; andgrants and Quetta; the agency is from theSwedish International registered with the Governments Development Authority (SIDA). of Pakistan and Afghanistan. The agency has noideological, political/ religious affiliation RBS does not implement projects. and is builtonthebasisof Rather,it provides training in voluntary individual membership. social animation; imparted inside Afghanistan by both Aims of RB Afghan and expatriate staff. Radda Barnen isa child rights organisation. The UN convention In 1988 it joined the on the rights of the Child International Save the Children constitutes the basis for work. Alliance.

In enjoys consultative rights in Presently, it is part of a the Untied Nations Economic and consortium of NGOs, namely SCA, Social Council (ECOSOC)and the SERVE, and SGAA in the United Nations Children Fund comprehensive Disabled Afghans (UNICEF). It is also an active Project (CDAP) being implemented member of the International Save by UNOPS. The CDAP is being the Children Alliance (ISCA) and implemented in Talogan, Wardak, International Council for Mazar- i- Sharif and Herat, Voluntary Agencies (ICVA). Afghanistan. New geographical areas may be added in 1996. Operational Issues The development efforts of Radda RBS' refugee programmes aim to Barnen are focussed on children initiate self help activities to (below the age of 18), the most meet the needs of the most important aspect is support to vulnerable refugee children, children in especially difficult including retarded and disabled; circumstances. Programmes aiming through training in social at improving the status of animation and the Child Rights children affected by war, Convention to various groups of refugee children,exploited and Afghan refugees, as well as disabled children are given district coordinators of the priority. social Welfare Cell of the CAR. RBS also funds a number of local Through development aid (not and international NGOs including charity or relief) and advocacy, UNHCR sub- office in Peshawar, the objective is always to for various activities in health change conditions of life within and socialservices among the the context of broader Afghans. RBS is also working development strategy, which among internally displaced persons in and around Jalalabad, Afghanistan. RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION (RDA) ACBAR-ANCB

1 -B AFRIDI HOUSE PHONE: 41092 1. ZAID HAIDARY ABDARA LANE, U/T F A X: 842269 2. DR. K. DAWLATY PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: Isl.Ph. 291882 3. AMINULLAH MOMAND

AFGHAN . 77 TECHNICAL . 30 PAK.BASED . 23

PAKISTANI: 4 ADMINISTRATIVE : 30 AFGHAN BASED: 46

EXPAT . 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 23 CROSS -BORDER: 14 TOTAL 83 TOTAL 83 TOTAL 83

FAO 25 %AGRICULTURE 25 % UUNOPS 5 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 35 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 20 % UNHCR 25 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)30 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY 10 % HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION HCANDADA FUND 10 %IRRIGATION 15 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 283,500 .570,900 620,500 720,000 487,000

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 283,500 570,900 620,500 720,000 487,000

600 600 400 200 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1LLiLVi1i riLVV il\L.b.7 lA MrUKIILi\1r71211\7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN CONSTRUCTION 5 BALKH IRRIGATION / ROADS 10 LOGAR CONST/ROAD/NURSERY 15 BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST/EMERG 15 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI AGRIC. (NURSERY) 10 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY 5 WARDAK CONST/ROAD/IRRIG/.. 40

KANDAHAR ZABUL - .. NURSERY KAPISA

364 RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT (hospitals and other structures) ASSOCIATION (RDA) and vocational training and self supporting programmes for RDA was founded in1991as an refugees. Afghan managed and operated NGO dedicated to the sustainable Further Information reconstruction of Afghanistan. RDA currentlyemploysover 80 With headquarters in Islamabad highly qualified Afghans. The and regional offices for cross- staff are highly motivated, border activities in Peshawar sharing in the organisation and Quetta, RDA is qualified to decision making apparatus provide the expert services and through close employee delivery of both emergency managementrelations andstaff relief and long -term sustainable incentive programmes. development assistance urgently required in Afghanistan. The staff are served by an integrated communications Aims of RDA network of 14 offices in - To implement programmes- for Pakistan and Afghanistan. the rehabilitation and repatriation of refugees; Utilizing a mixture of - To promote self -reliance and traditional Afghan social income generating activities; customs and the latest western - To consider environmental managerial and accounting issues and strengthen techniques,it has accomplished development potential, short and much, including securing safe long term; and accountable passage for all - To assist with emergency contracted goods and services relief. into Afghanistan, including Kabul. Sectors of operation - Agriculture (crop production) Projects have been funded mainly - Agriculture (fruit production) by the UN Agencies. Accounting - Agriculture (plant protection) methods and monitoring systems Reconstruction (irrigation are open and fully in line with systems) international donor - Reconstruction (roads, specification. It has an schools, bridges and mosques) administrative overhead of less - Refugeecampmanagement and than 15 percent. relief deliveries. RDA is a member of ACBAR, a Future Objectives founding member of the Union of RDA aims to expand, its Afghan NGOs and is in the activitiesin the same sectors process of registration with the as well as undertake some Government of Pakistan. developmental types of projects including, forestry through tree nursery establishment and forest growth, farmer training in agricultural practices and orchard management, fruit products for localandexport markets, health care infrastructure reconstruction RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF MAIHAN (RDM) ANCE

MURAD PLAZA, JAMRUD RD.PHONE: 41940 1. A.A. MAIHANYAR GPO 615 F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN : 12 TECHNICAL 9 PAK.BASED . PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 FAO 50%AGRICULTURE 50% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OGTZ 50%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION- WATER SUPPLY 50% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1995 110,000 185,000 111,400 41,550

110,000 185,000 111,400 41, 550

1BÓ 180 40 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRICULTURE 30 BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAXTEKA GHOR PAXTIA WATER SUPPLY 50 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL AGRICULTURE 20 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

366 RECONSTRUCTION AND RURAL RDM collects and shares survey DEVELOPMENT OF MAIHAN (RDM) results with organisations working with the same RDM is an Afghan non- objectives. governmental, humanitarian organisation established in Efforts will be made to 1991. The sole aim of the safeguard and promote the organisation is to serve farming ecology of the country. communities and to contribute to the general well -being of the The organisation plans to lower and under privileged support the education sector by classes in remote areas of building inexpensive education Afghanistan. centres. It will promote self - sufficiency of the peopleby The agency's immediate policy is establishing vocational training to contribute towards designing projects in different fields and and implementing agriculture and organising handicraft centres. irrigation projects. It also provides and distributes relief Presently the headquarters of goods among the under -served RDM are located in Peshawar; populations of farming when conditions permit it will communities in rural areas. move inside Afghanistan. Sub - officesare located in Khost, RDM intends to work in the Charasiab, Laghman and following fields: Nangarhar. provision of needed agricultural inputs and services The organisation is runby a with highly subsidized prices; team of highly qualified - Setting upsmallscaleagr- agricultural experts and based undertakings such as engineers who have vast poultry, honey bee- keeping, experience in implementation of nurseries for both vegetables different projects. and fruit as well as non -fruit tree production, silkworm and RDM has been active in the others. following fièlds: - Distribution of saplings and The organisation will also study improved seeds in Logar, Laghman the feasibility of small scale Paktia, Kabul and Nangarhar agri -based industries like Provinces, 'fundedby FAO and carpet -weaving, jelly, jam and UNDP. juice extracting units; Karezandcanalcleaning in - Rehabilitation and recovery of Paktia, Ghazni and Laghman animal husbandry in areas where Provinces funded, by NAC, UNDP, livestock has been eliminated; FAO and UNDP/OPS. Introduction of improved breeds - Poultry distribution projects of dairy cattle; in Ghazni Province. Supporting farmers to - Repairing of a raisin drying cultivate crops such as beans to house in Kandahar Province and a improve people's diets; school in Khost. Promotion of agriculture by - A newsletter on drug awareness introducing proper technology; is produced on a regular basis. - Rehabilitation and repair of infrastructure, eg. canals, roads to benefit agriculture. RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (RDP) ANCB

HOUSE #766T, STREET #3 PHONE: 42825 1. N. YOUSUFI JAMAL RD, SHAHEEN TOWNFAX: 2. K. ARGHANDIWALL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: . ENG. NOMAN AFGHAN : 11 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED : PAKISTANI: 5 ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT : FIELD/SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL : 11 TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 15,000 21,000 41,800 N/A REFUGEES : TOTAL: - - - - 15,000 21,000 41,800 N/A

40 30 20 9 10 g o AV 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUMAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA-

368 RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (RDP)

RDP is an Afghan NGO established in June 1992 to participate in the rehabilitation process of war torn Afghanistan.

The agency started its activities after establishing full contacts with the local shuras of target areas and negotiations with NGOs, UN agencies and other organisation working in the areas.

The Agency's sectors of work include reconstruction of roads, bridges; construction of public buildings e.g. schools, hospitals, mosques and clinics; - rehabilitationof irrigation systems and implementation of agricultural projects e.g.seed multiplication and distribution, -poultry management and educational projects.

Since its establishment, RDP has implemented a secondary road rehabilitation project (2.4 km) in Domanda. In addition, it has been involved in the construction and rehabilitation of the Koty - Zarmandky road in Khost Province. It has submitted a number of project proposals to different donor organisation whicharepending approval.

RDP has been registered with the government of the Islamic State of Afghanistan. It has also been registered in Nangarhar and Khost Provinces and has applied for registration with the Government of Pakistan. The agency is a member of ANCB. RELIEF INSTITUTION FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF AFGHANISTAN (RIFRA) SWABAC

HOUSE #61-B, CHAMAN PHONE:081-831039 1.GUL AGHA SHERZAI HOUSING, POBOX 589 F A X:081-77448 2.ENG. PUSHTOON QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN : 25 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED 6

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 15 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 18 CROSS-BORDER: 4 TOTAL 25 TOTAL 25 TOTAL 25

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 60,000 250,000 220,000 N/A

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 60,000 250,000 220,000 N/A \14

200 101 150 100 g50 g 06111111111111F--rz-_-,:4VAIIKZU;-E-A1111111 -AI' 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

cirs.mani. rnvira.rmaso ..1.1 Aszliankin.Litim., PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT AMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

370 RELIEF INSTITUTION FOR REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN (RIFRA)

RIFRA is an Afghan NGO established in 1991. The objective of theagency is to contribute to the rehabilitation of devastated Afghanistan.

The organisation's areas of work include:

agricultural programmes. (provision of improved seeds and fertilizer) plant protection programmes (control of agricultural diseases)

RIFRA intends to provide an information /training programme to farmers in connection with the preservation of raisins. It is also involved in veterinary programmes.

RIFRA has surveyed roads and bridges and has submitted proposals for repairing them.

Its target areas currently include district of Nawae Barakzai, Grishk, BalaBalouk, Ghorak, Dandand Arghandab in south -west Afghanistan. It also maintains a sub -office in each of the. above mentioned districts. RIFRA intends to move its main office to Kandahar Province. RELIEF ORGANIZATION FORAFGHAN ORPHANS AND WOMEN (ROAOW)

ST.9, JAMAL RD, SHAHEENPHONE: 45458 1. MRS. BELQIS BALUCH TOWN, G P 0 BOX 356 F A X: 840237 2. MISS. MARIAM PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 20 TECHNICAL 13 PAK.BASED . 3 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE 3 AFGHAN BASED: 4 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 13 TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 50% EMERGENCY 0HELP THE CHILDREN,INC. 70%HEALTH TAFGHANISTAN HILFE 10%INCOME GENERATION 50% HNPO 20%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER (ADMIN)

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 67,000 78,000 52,000 REFUGEES : 6,000 TOTAL: 78,000 58,000

BO0. BO 40 20g 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

clraacval r1CVV114a.Lab119 A1`vt1L'l1V1lAlV> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREDUC/INC.GEN/VOC TRN 60 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL INC.GEN./VOC.TRAIN 20 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES INC.GEDT./VOC.TRAIN 20

372 RELIEF ORGANISATION FOR AFGHAN Future Objectives ORPHANS AND WIDOWS (ROAOW) To establish kindergartens for orphans and assist orphans and ROAOW was established in 1993. widows in Kabul. Widows will be given vocational training to Aims ofROAOW find a reliable source of Its aimis to address theurgent income. needs of oppressed Afghan orphansand widows.

Sectors of Operation Education and Training The main objective of the Agency is the sound rearing and nourishment of Afghan orphans and their education. Italso works to find a reliablesource ofself- sufficiency andincome generation for widows by vocational training. Thus they will be able to look after their children.

The agency established its first centre in Jalalabad city in mid 1993. The Jalalabad centre offers pre -school training to 80 orphans, poultry training and soap making training to 60 widows.

A tailoring course sponsored by Madam Vreni from Switzerlandwas completed in June 1994.

In 1994, Canada Fund sponsoreda soap making training course for 180 widows. In 1994 Afghan Women's Association, Germany, donated DM 3,000 to be distributed through this organisation to displaced people from Kabul in Peshawar.

Further Information Thedonors ofROAOW are IOC, Help the Children, Inc., NPO and Canada Fund.

Afghans residing in California, USA donated US $ 2,000 to Kabul displacedpeople through this organisation. RECONSTRUCTION & SOCIAL SERVICES FOR AFGHANISTAN (RSSA)

6, 2ND FLOOR, KHYBER PHONE: 842617 . SAYED ABBAS VIEW PLAZA, PO BOX 1199F A X: 2. ENG SAYED IKRAM PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG SAYED ISAAQ

AFGHAN : 14 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED 6

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 7 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS-BORDER: 1 TOTAL 14 TOTAL 14 TOTAL 14

AGRICULTURE 75% UUNHCR 13%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 71%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) 12% FAO 16%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) 13% EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 81,200

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 81,200

$10° iBO BO 40 2 20 Ea - .4011151/. - -ANEW AOr 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRIC/CONSTRUCTION 37 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRICULTURE 25 BALKH LOGAR AGRIC/ROAD 38 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

374 RECONSTRUCTION AND SOCIAL SERVICES FOR AFGHANISTAN (RSSA)

RSSA is an Afghan non -partisan, non - political, humanitarian NGO staffed with professional, well educated, experienced and competent engineers and agriculturists.

RSSA was established in December 1990 and engages in the reconstruction /rehabilitation of Afghanistan since 1991. The agency has completed a number of major and useful projects in the Provinces of Nangarhar, Laghman, Kunar and Kabul.RSSA has sub - offices in these Provinces.

Aims The aim of RSSA is to maintain and strengthen existing services,develop the society's structures and programmes throughout Afghanistan.

Agriculture Wheat seeds, maize seeds and rice seeds multiplication projectshave been implemented as well as vegetable, poultry and fruit and forest tree nurseries.

Construction RSSA has implemented projects in the reconstruction of public buildings, clinics, schools, mosques,road repair and bridge repair.

Irrigation Irrigation projects include; the cleaning of canal and karezes, and the repair of culverts.

RSSA maintains close contact with local shuras andhas no problems in implementing projects. Local communities are also involved in decision making. SWISS AID FOR AFGHANS (SAA)

MURADABAD HOUSE # 77 PHONE: 842187 1. PROF. BATINSHAH SAFI JAMRUD ROAD, BOARD F A X: 842187 2. HUSSAIN RAHIMY PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. FAZEL H ROUDWALL AFGHAN 7 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED 7 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 7 TOTAL TOTAL 7 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 95 % EMERGENCY 2 % O DR. LOCHER /SWISS 90%HEALTH 3% TSTICHTING VLUCHTELING 10% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1995 15,600 140,400 156,000

160 120 80 g40 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR: BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAREDUCATION / EMERGENCY 10 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HE-RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EDUC /EMERG /HEALTH 90

376 SWISS AID FOR AFGHANS (SAA)

SAA was established in March 1987. The main objectives of this organisation have been to organise education and health facilities for Afghan refugees in Pakistan.

Basic education was offered to those in Shamshatu camp and Qazi Amin Waqad camp. SAA also maintained a mobile clinic, which aimed atlocal treatment of refugees.

In 1992, most refugees had returned home, but many returned in September, 1992 and SAA resumed it's programmes for refugees.

In addition to relief activities, SAA isinvolved in the following cross border work:

- Cleaning of karezes and small water canals;

- Seedling distribution in different parts of Nangarhar.

The establishment ofa medical centre in Peshawar is planned. SAMSOR AFGHANISTAN VOLUNTEER ENVIRONMENTALISTS (SAVE)

HSE 411, ST.13, E3 PHONE:810287 1.A WAJID ADIL HAYATABAD F A X: 2.GHULAM MOHD PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.NASIR A WAHEED

AFGHAN : 20 TECHNICAL 9 PAK.BASED : 6 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 14 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 9 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20 TOTAL : 20 FAO 5%AGRICULTURE 80 % UWFP 40 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 55 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 20 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 125,000 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 125,000

1120 80 o40

o - AWAI AVIV AP"

IAXWIST rICUVikilafib 121 Art.inAm.bwAn> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %. BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRIC./IRRIG 70 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL AGRIC./IRRIG 30 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

378 SAMSOR AFGHANISTAN VOLUNTEER the environment. A monthly ENVIRONMENTALISTS (SAVE) newsletter "SAVE" focusses on the ecological problems and the SAVE was founded in August 1993 pace of rehabilitation in the to work forthe environmental country /region. well- being, rehabilitation and proper /sustainable development Future Objectives of Afghanistan. The agency is SAVE hopes to add an audio an Afghan managed /operated visual section to the library in foundation dedicated to three - the near future and to produce pronged activities of educational books on the campaigning,study and research environment. as well as implementing intervention projects.

Objectives Research and studies are undertaken on the causes of degradation of the Afghan environmentand the impact of war in the process. SAVE assesses the future rehabilitation and development projects needed for the country.

Agriculture Re- forestation and the promotion of agro- forestry by establishing forest and orchard nurseries. Researchof suitablevarieties of tree and bushes for the future re- forestation.

Education Education and conducting awareness programmes among schoolchildrenand peoplein the forested areas on the environment.

Income generation SAVE campaigns for funds to assist destitute families and individuals to enablethemto participate in income generation programmes.

Further Information The Resource Centre contains books, reports and pamphlets on SAVE THE CHILDREN -USA (SC- USA) ACBAR-SWABAC

23 COLLEGE ROAD, F7/2 PHONE: 214197/224557 1. GARY K. HELSETH P 0 BOX 1952 F A X: 824902/220390 2. DR. TARIQ IHSAN ISLAMABAD,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 140 TECHNICAL 84i PAK.BASED : 152

PAKISTANI: 44 ADMINISTRATIVE : 15 AFGHAN BASED: 36 EXPAT 4 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 89 CROSS -BORDER: - TOTAL 188 TOTAL 188 TOTAL 188

UNHCR 20 %AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 37 % EMERGENCY 0PRM - US STATE DEPT. 35 %HEALTH 37 % TAUSTCARE 35 %INCOME GENERATION 14 % HS.C. PRIVATE 10 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER 12 %

.

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH AGR/EDUC/HEALTH/INC.G 2 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB AGR/EDUC/HEALTH/INC.G 5 ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN AGR/EDUC/HEALTH/INC.G 2 TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES INC.GEN/HEALTH/EDUC. 91

380 SAVE THE CHILDREN -US (SC -US) focused on strategies to ensure sustainability through community Save the Children -USA was participation. Fee collections, founded in 1932 to help health insurance systems and the Appalachian children in the privatization of curative United States during the Great services were implemented. Costs Depression. In 1938, SC -US are all now covered by patients began its international work in at basic health units; response to an appeal for - Primary Education programme European children. Today, SC targets an Afghan refugee operates in 42 developing community of 150,000 in countries and 16 states in the Baluchistan and 9,000 children; United States. While the - Female Health & Literacy has programmes are varied they share reached 3,000 women to date and SC's fundamental commitment "to will target 8,500 in 1996. New making a lasting positive change specific curriculum and non - in the lives of disadvantaged formal educationmethodologies children." have received widespread support in Afghan communities; SC focuses in four key areas - - GGL programs target some 4,320 education, health, economic women (40,000 beneficiaries) in opportunities and emergency Afghanistan with small loans for response. The underlying micro- enterprise development. principle inherent to all SC's All borrowers pay management work are: focus on fees sufficient to cover children /women, participation operation, risk and inflation. and empowerment, multi- sectoral Future Objectives integration, sustainability, Currently,health and education reaching large numbers of people programmes in Pakistan are being and evaluation of impact. phased down as refugees Sectors of Operation repatriateandthoseremaining SC Pakistan /Afghanistan Field are to take more responsibility Office started in 1985 for for managing projects. SC is Afghan Refugees; and current committed to shifting from programmes focus on Primary emergency relief to a community Health Care, Basic Education and approach. Besides the 3 offices Economic opportunities. In already opened, SC plans to open Pakistan, the health project two more and to eventually move office is in Haripur with its operations to Afghanistan. education and GGL projects also Today, PAFO works with more than implemented in Quetta. In 250,000 peoplein Pakistan and December 1994, SC established some 100,000 in Afghanistan. offices in Mazar and Andkhoy Further Information implementing GGL projects. In PAFOwill focus onrebuilding August 1994, SC opened an office the structural capacity, not in Kabul. Plans to open a Herat creating alike INGO structures. office were delayed until SC has SC will partner with other assurances that women /girls will agencies, government bodies and be able to access to education/ large community organisations to employment; effect "to making a lasting positive change in the lives of - In 1995, SC's health project, disadvantaged children." targeting 102,720 refugees, SERVING EMERGENCY RELIEF AND SWEDISH COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN (SCA) ACBAR

24 D/E CHINAR ROAD,U/TPHONE: 44286/840218 1.CARL -ERIK WIBERG U P O BOX 689 F A X: 840519 2.MAGNUS ABERG PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 52365 SCA PK 3.ENG. OMAR DUADZAI AFGHAN . 548 TECHNICAL 389 PAK.BASED 103 PAKISTANI: 4 ADMINISTRATIVE : 170 AFGHAN BASED: 456 EXPAT 7 FIELD /SUPPORTS. - CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 559 TOTAL 559 TOTAL 559 UNDP 3 %AGRICULTURE 7 % UUNHCR 6 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNICEF 1 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (SCHOOLS / CLINIC)25 % EDUCATION 23 % EMERGENCY 10 % 0SIDA (SWEDEN) 44 %HEALTH 35 % TBIFO (SWEDEN) 11 %INCOME GENERATION HOPERATION DAYWORK (SWEDEN) 2 %IRRIGATION ESCA COLLECTION 4 %MINE REUROPEAN UNION 28 %RELIEF SRADIO HELP (SWEDEN) 1 %OTHER(WATER SUPPLY /SHALLOW W.) 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 11,785,90015,000,0008,939,000 7,182,0006,497,000 2,987,400 600,000 454,000 356,000 14,773,30015,600,0009,393,000 7,538,0006,497,000

121.RlT151 tiCVY.LirVb011Y ti1'.V^ttn1.71ttD17 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN AGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL 7 KUNAR AGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL 2 BADGHIS KUNDUZ AGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL BAGHLAN 6 AGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL 6 LAGHMAN AGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL 4 BALKH HEALTH 1 LOGAR AGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL 3 BAMYAN EDUCATION 1 NANGARHARAGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL 11 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB HEALTH 1 ORUZGAN GHAZNI AGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL 8 PAKTEKA EDUCATION/HEALTH/REL 3 GHOR PAKTIA EDUCATION/HEALTH/REL 4 HELMAND PARWAN AGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL 3 HERAT SAMANGANAGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL 1 JAWZJAN HEALTH 1 TAKHAR AGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL 16 KABUL AGRI/HEALTH/REL 4 WARDAK AGRIC/EDUC./HLTH/REL 14 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA EDUC./HEALTH/REL 4

382 SWEDISH COMMITTEE FOR Rural Engineering AFGHANISTAN (SCA) SCA has undertaken construction of 900 shallow water wells, the SCA was founded in 1980, shortly building of 24 schools, 7 after the Sovietinvasion, in clinicsandsome latrines and order to work for the withdrawal has been involved in several of the Soviets from the country irrigation projects. and to assistthestruggleof the Afghan people for national Future Objectives independence. A campaign was The long -term aim of SCA is to initiated in the fall of 1981 to help bring about sustainability raise funds for SCA's assistance in the projectsandtechnical to Afghanistan and in the assistanceand to providethe following year SCA received its essential structure and other first state subsidy for inputs for self -help in the humanitarian aid to the war sectors of health(preventive), victims in Afghanistan. In this education (primary) and rural connection SCA established a development (including permanent office in Peshawar in agriculture) particularly in the November 1982. more destitute areas of Afghanistan. Sectors of Operation Initially the main type of Further Information assistance was the distribution An important part of SCA's of medicines and other medical implementation strategy is to supplies. work closely with local communities(Shuras) seeking to Education and Health achieve an increasing amount of Presently SCA supports about 200 local contribution in order to clinics in Afghanistan and 1,300 secure sustainability of the health workers; 600 schools with projects. 4,250 teachers and over 112,000 students and runs teacher During 1993, a major re- training courses at the three organisation of SCA took place Regional Offices. when the field offices in Afghanistan were up- graded to SCA also supports 650 women with Regional Offices headed by basic education courses in its Afghan Directors. three Regional Offices. Each Regional Office covers Agriculture several Provinces. They are The agriculture unit is involved situated in Ghazni, Ningarhar in seed testing and and Takhar Provinces multiplication in 6 different climatical zones in Afghanistan. They conducted a series of surveys and carry out extension services to Afghanfarmers as well as training for both SCA and other extension workers. SAVE THE CHILDREN FUND -UK (SCF -UK) ACBAR

194 -A COLLEGE ROAD PHONE: 218214 1. MICHAEL SCOTT F 7/3, F A X: 221403 2. DR FAIZ H SHAH ISLAMABAD,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3

AFGHAN . 20 TECHNICAL . 20 PAK.BASED 3 PAKISTANI: 9 ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 27 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 30 TOTAL 30 TOTAL 30 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION / TRAINING 83% EMERGENCY OSCF -UK 100%HEALTH 17% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 77,000 240,000 240,000 REFUGEES : 895,400 945,400 908,500 280,000 74,100 50,000 T O T A L : 895,400 945,400 908,500 357,000 274,100 290,000

0, 0

1 "'

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT EDUCATION 83 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES 17

384 SAVE THE CHILDREN FUND (SCF -UK) teacher training and community activities such as health SCF has been involved in primary education for women. health care worker trainingand general healthservices in the SCF hope to play a key role in Afghan refugee camps for fifteen the redesigning of a school years, through its Afghan Refugee curriculum and school text books. Programme (ARP). In March 1994, this programme was phased out. ARP's Basic Health Unit in Badaber camp was transferredto the Pakistani PDH for Afghan refugees, and a core team of senior ARP health trainers established a 'Frontier Sub - office' (FSO).

The FSO is an exploratory initiative set up to maintain SFC's capacity to monitor the refugee situation and also to open up newwork in Pakistani communities, which utilisesthe expertise of ARP staff.

SCF's programme aims to: - improve the assessment of and responsetothe needs and best interests of women and children; - Indigenisethe managementof SCF programmes and open up possibilities for local institutional development focussed on the needs of children. - Build coalitions with other NGOs working for the best interests of children. - Increasetraining initiatives aimed at enhancing the livesof children. - Provide an effective platform for individuals and groups committed to upholding the UN Convention of the Rightsof the Child.

SCF have been workingin Herat since April 1994 and havefunded the construction /repair of several schools.

Other activities being targeted by the Herat office,, include SERVING EMERGENCY RELIEF& VOCATIONAL ENTERPRISES(SERVE) ACBAR

5 MULBERRY ROAD PHONE: 41706/43253/40737 1. STEVE CRAIG GPO BOX 477, U/T F A X: 840422 2. RON LANG PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 52369 PCO PE PK 3. LEE KOK JOO AFGHAN . 237 TECHNICAL 14 PAK.BASED 146

PAKISTANI: 8 ADMINISTRATIVE : 19 AFGHAN BASED: 113 EXPAT 30 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 242 CROSS -BORDER: 16 TOTAL 275 TOTAL 275 TOTAL 275 UNHCR 6 %AGRICULTURE 15 % UUNDCP 2 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDP 2 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (SCHOOLS / CLINIC)15 % EDUCATION 3 % EMERGENCY OCHRISTOFFEL BLINDENMISSION 28 %HEALTH 57 $ TTEAR FUND (UK, NL, AUSTRALIA)47. %INCOME GENERATION HPRIVATE DONATIONS 21 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 10 % OTHER

1992 1995 5,000 370,000 835,000 470,000 840,000 840,000

cirusvmi rAAAV1M1..is0.1.11 ruvaru'I.LoiruY?, PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BLIND REHAB. 1 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN BLIND. REHAB 1 LAGHMAN BLIND REHAB. 2 BALKH DISABLED 12 LOGAR BLIND REHAB. 1 BAMYAN NANGARHARFORESTRY /PUB.HEALTH.. 17 FARAH NIMROZ ..SOLAR /BLIND REHAB. FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI BLIND. REHAB 1 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN BLIND REHAB. 2 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR BLIND REHAB 1 KABUL SOLAR/ BLIND REHAB. 4 WARDAK BLIND REHAB 1 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA BLIND REHAB. 1 REFUGEES HEALTH /RELIEF 56

386 VOCATIONAL ENTERPRISES (SERVE) Environment With the continued fighting, SERVE began operations in 1980 forestsandirrigation systems in Peshawar. of Afghanistan have been destroyed, turning fertile Aims of SERVE farmland into arid desert. Solar To bring hope to the peoples of technology helps stop Afghanistan by developing and deforestation be reducing the channeling resources through its need for fuel wood. Afghans now projectsand services tomeet produce, distribute and use personal, social and solarovens as analternative environmental needs. Currently way of cooking. Meanwhile, SERVE's work includesprojects SERVE's Forestry Project trains in health, environment, relief Afghanfarmers inhorticulture and disability. and agro- forestry skills, helping them establish Sectors of Operation nurseries, orchards and plantations. Re- establishing Health fruit trees combats opium poppy SERVE's Public Health and production and provides an Engineering Projects are working income. to help Afghans have better health. School children receive Relief basic health education, using SERVE's Relief team works on a books and chartspublished by case -by -case basis, verifying SERVE. Village women are taught needs and ensuring they are met. basic health and first aid Follow -up visits are sometimes procedures. In northern made and practical advice is Afghanistan, canals are being given. War affected Afghans are repaired, bringing safe drinking encouraged to become involved in water and irrigation to food- for -work programmes and villages. income generating projects. In addition, mass emergency relief Disability distributions are made. Helping disabled people, their families andtheircommunities is one of SERVE'spriorities, braille printing, orientation and mobility training and daily living skills are taught to the visually impaired. Visually impaired children are integrated into local schools with the aid of Braille books. Signs used by deaf Afghans are documented and hearing aids provided. Afghans are trained in basic physiotherapy procedures and an orthotics workshop supplies splints, canes and artificial limbs. SANDY GALL AFGHANISTAN APPEAL (SGAA) ACBAR

ITC, PHASE 5, HAYATABADPHONE: 821456 -7/812738 1. ANTHONY SMITH UPOB 969,INDUST.ENCLAVEF A X: 811785 2. MOHIB IBRAHIMI PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 112 TECHNICAL 81 PAK.BASED . 71 PAKISTANI: 5 ADMINISTRATIVE : 40 AFGHAN BASED: 46 EXPAT 5 FIELD /SUPPORTS. 1 CROSS -BORDER: 5 TOTAL 122 TOTAL 122 TOTAL 122 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 95 %HEALTH 100% TPRIVATE DONATIONS 3 %INCOME GENERATION HUK - ODA 2 IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1995 72,400 399,000 306,600 209,700 379,000 608,700

600 400 200 0 1990 1993 1994 1995

G iLIiCV,81 tAVV 11\t.bo 1D1l'sP V^ esm.Lr71LiWJ PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARHEALTH 35 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HEALTH 30 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 35

388 SANDY GALLS'S AFGHANISTAN APPEAL - The second category includes (SGAA) disabled children suffering from the effect of poliomyelitis, SGAA is a British NGO set up in cerebral palsy, tuberculosis, 1986 specifically to provide spinabifida, meningitis, club assistance for disabled Afghans. foot and scoliosis of the spine.

Operational Details SGAA alsoworkswithPakistan The organisation has a UK office Red Crescent's (PRC) Project for and is based at the Integrated the Disabled in which 46 Training Centre in Hayatabad, physiotherapy technicians have Peshawar where they have an been trained since April 1988 to orthopaedic workshop and a work in the physiotherapy physiotherapy department. departmentat PRC'sclinic in Peshawar and in Basic Health In the workshop, Afghan Units in the camp. orthopaedic technicians are trainedfortwo yearsto make Technicians from PRC are trained and fit artificial limbs, and supervised by SGAA's splints and calipers from a expatriate physiotherapists. mixture of local and imported materials SGAA is running three small orthopaedic workshops inside In the physiotherapy department, Afghanistan, funded by EU in Afghan physiotherapy technicians Jalalabad and Charikar. are trained for one year to treat patients using mainly Future Objectives manual physiotherapy techniques. SGAA's long term aim is to Once the technicians have reorganise the Afghan MOPH graduated,they are established Orthopaedic workshop in Kabul, in independent workshops, transfer the Hayatabad workshop clinics or hospitals in and personnel to Kabul and conjunction with the local within 4 yearshandover all health authorities inside operations to the Afghan Afghanistanor in the refugee authorities. camps in Pakistan. Further Information Beneficiaries fall into two SGAA has recently established a categories: Regional Office in Kabul.

- Firstly, those with war and trauma injuries such as:upper and lower limb amputees, the young disabled suffering from brain damage and peripheral nerve injuries caused by bullet - injury and bomb- blasts, and fracture and burns cases; SOCIAL AND HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE TO AFGHANS(SHACA)

FLAT NO. 4,1ST FLOOR PHONE: 40736 1. DR. ABDUL HADI BABAK KHATTAK PLAZA,JAMRUDRDF A X: 2. AHAIrID JAVED BABAK PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. A MAJEED

AFGHAN . 6 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED 8

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 100% EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION HPRIVATE '100%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: REFUGEES : 4,500 5,000 T O T A L: 4,500 5,000

5000 4000 3000 2000 1000

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G.1lLR

390 SOCIAL AND HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANS ( SHACA)

SHACA is an independent, non- political, non -government and non -profit organisationsetup in 1994.

Objectives - To improve the Social and Economic status of the people of Afghanistan;

To provide humanitarian assistance and to improve other aspects of life for Afghans inside Afghanistan and Pakistan;

- To take a direct and active part in the reconstructionof devastated Afghanistan;

- To provide assistance in the sector of TechnicalEducation,

Primary education and . other rehabilitation aid to the Afghan nation in order that they become self sufficient;

- To provide income generating opportunities for skilled Afghans to help them to support their families.

Projects There are a number of ongoing projects in Peshawar, providing technical education (Computer Science) to Afghan women. At presentthereare 30 students under training.

Future Objectives SHACA would like, in the future, to conducttechnicaleducation and implement additional reconstructive social and humanitarian projects inside Afghanistan. SAYYED JAMALUDDIN AFGHANI WELFARE ORGANIZATION (SJAWO) ACBAR-ANCB

DARUL KHAIR NEMAT MAHALPHONE: 42763 l. HAJI GHULAMDASTAGIR P 0 BOX 974 FAX: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 68 TECHNICAL 30 PAK. BASED 30

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 20 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 36 CROSS -BORDER: 21 TOTAL 71 TOTAL 71 TOTAL 71

FAO 4 %AGRICULTURE 6% UWFP 5 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 54 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY (FOOD DISTRIBUTION) 1% O HEALTH TIRC (EUROPEAN UNION) 37 %INCOME GENERATION 83% H IRRIGATION 3% E MINE R RELIEF 5% OTHER 2% 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 61,800 73,700 122,100 122,100 82,000 REFUGEES : 52,000 114,500 29,500 87,050 87,050 96,050 T O T A L: 52,000 176,300 103,200 209,150 209,150 178,050

250 200 150 100 50 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST/INC GEN/VOC TRG 30 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL AGRICULTURE/RELIEF 11 WARDAK KHOST AGRICULTURE/IRRIG 5 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES INC.GEN/VOC TRNING 54

392 SAYYED JAMALUDDIN AFGHAN WELFARE ORGANIZATION( SJAWO)

SJAWO came into existence in September1989as a result of the Russian invasion and over a decade of war in Afghanistan.

The organisation was founded to take part in the rehabilitation andreconstruction of damaged and destroyed infrastructures through the planning, designing and execution of projects.

A number of projects in the sectors of irrigation, agriculture and health units have been implemented in different partsof Afghanistan notably Kabul,Logar, Nangarhar and Paktia Provinces.

SJAWO also undertakes programmes in refugee camps in Pakistan. It has been running several vocational and skill training projects in different trades e.g. welding, carpentry, leather works, black -smithry and carpet weaving,to enable refugees to be able to return home, have an income, and take an active part in the rehabilitation of their villages. Some of the training courses are especially designed for disabled and vulnerable -groups. Young Afghans are also provided with literacy training in vocational training centres. SHELTER NOW INTERNATIONAL (SNI)

- 60 -E, CANAL RD, U/T PHONE:41130/43615/5183811.GEORG TAUBMANN G P 0 BOX 354 F A X:840522 2.GREG GILMORE PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.BRIAN CHAN

AFGHAN : 110 TECHNICAL 110 PAK. BASED . 40

PAKISTANI: 6 ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 80 EXPAT 4 FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 120 TOTAL 120 TOTAL 120 AGRICULTURE UWFP 20 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 10 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)85 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY OPRIVATE DONATIONS 70 %HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 5 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 10 % OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 253,100 64,800 216,800 277,950 REFUGEES : 96,700 63,300 262,200 328,200 69,300 TOTAL: 96,700 316,400 327,000 544,000 347,250

600 400 200 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAXTIA CONSTRUCTION 70 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAXHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEESRELIEF/CONST/INC.GEN 30

394 SHELTER NOW INTERNATIONAL (SNI) etc.on demand.The factory is SNI was established in 1979,as able to fill special orders for an international volunteer both concrete components and relief organisation, the aim of steel products quickly and which was to provide shelter and economically. These jobs other forms of humanitarian aid generate income for refugees to those in need. SNI is remaining in Pakistan. registered in Germany as a non- A milk distribution profit, charitable organisation. project, in 1986supplied, at Since 1982, SNI hasbeen times, up to18,000litresof providing aid to Afghan refugees milk daily to refugee children inPakistan. Projectsincluded and was in operation until April establishing a pre -cast concrete 1994. factory run by Afghans; a At the factories in housing project for widows, Terizay and Khost in Paktia, SNI orphans and disabled; income produced,since 1992, more than generation through various 30,000 concrete roof beams and construction projects; a milk other roofing material with distribution programme;a basic personnel trained at its health unit and literacy Peshawar factory or on site in programme;a counseling service Khost. More pre -cast concrete for widows; a poultry project. factories and distribution The centre of activities centres for roofing materials has been construction work. SNI are plannedinside Afghanistan built approx. 3,000 geodesic to assist returning refugees to domes, a low cost multipurpose rebuild their homes. structure that has been widely After the new influx of used in many NWFP refugee camps refugees from Kabul to Nasir and other partsof Pakistan. Bagh camp,since January 1994, These domes wereused in the SNI built about 1800 mud houses camps for administration for new arrivals from June 1994 buildings, storage facilities, - March 1995. Also, two schools, clinics and residential a BHU, a community centre, buildings. In some camps they sanitation facilities and 2 km are still used. As well as of road were built there. At domes, many other pre -cast items the SNI food distribution centre were made, including concrete some 1500 refugee families beams, well rings, and toilet receive a daily meal, as they do slabs for sanitation projects. not receive a food ration and In 1989 SNI started have no income sources. A projectsin Afghanistan: incl. feeding programme for canal repair, road construction, malnourished children and construction of a concrete pregnant women and lactating roofing factory in Nangarhar, mothers in Nasir Bagh is planned construction of clinics and and will start soon. hospitals. Future Objectives A new factory in Peshawar SNI plans to continue their serves to train Afghans and for presentreliefanddevelopment dome manufacture, roof beams and activities in 1996- It aims to well rings etc. SNI also expand its construction projects maintains a steel workshopat into other areas of Afghanistan the Peshawar factory - making depending on suchas security high quality doors,windows, and availability of funds. SHUHADA ORGANIZATION (SO)

SHUHADA CLINIC PHONE: 830318 1. DR. SIMA SAMAR ALAMDAR RD. NASEER ABADF A X: 77622 2. ABDUL RAUF QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

: AFGHAN 335 TECHNICAL : 265 PAK.BASED : 49

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 27 AFGHAN BASED: 284 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORTS. 43 CROSS-BORDER: - TOTAL : 335 TOTAL : 335 TOTAL 335 UNICEF 15 %AGRICULTURE 5% UUNHCR 10 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 27 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) FAO 2%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER)40 % WHO 3%EDUCATION 25 % EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 3%HEALTH 25 % TPRIVATE DONOR 25 %INCOME GENERATION 5% HCWS 10 %IRRIGATION EOXFAM 5%MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1995 125,000 225,000 125,000 25,000 250,000 250,000

300 200 Q 100 g 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

i. rnyira.m-no1M 1LCI.3flMM1DI5.M PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN HELTH/EDUC/IN.GEN. 10 NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI...HLTH/EDU/CON/IRR/IG 73 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 7 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH/EDUCATION 10

396 SHUHADA ORGANIZATION Relief distribution (SO)formerly SO has distributed relief goods (Shuhada Clinic Organisation) to Kabul, Jaghori and Quetta.

Income generation SO was set up in 1989. The aim SO manages a number of weaving is to provide services to Afghan and tailoring courses in various refugees and those inside villagesin Jaghori. Some 40 Afghanistan, especially women. women, equipped with hand knitting machines and knitting The agency implements health and and tailoring skills are education programmes in addition employed inthese centres. In to relief, construction and addition, SO has distributed income generating programmes. sheep to low income families.

Health - A hospital in Quetta is operational which has OPD, in- patient department (15 beds), OT, delivery room and laboratory. Vaccination is provided to children and pregnant women. Milk and biscuits are given to malnourished children; - The organisation operates an MCH clinic in Kabul; - A 50 bed hospital was constructed inAugust 1993 in Jaghori. Thehospital is active with OPD, IPD, deliveryroom, OT, laboratory, X -ray and vaccination facilities.

Education SO supports the following schools: - A high school in Jaghori which has 1,759 students including 590 female; - Ten boys' and6 girls schools in various parts of Hazarajat; - Aryana girls school in Quetta with a total of 240 students; - A series of literacy courses inside and outside Afghanistan.

Construction SO has constructed a hospital in Jaghori, in addition to the construction of a number of schools in Hazarajat. SOLIDARITES (SOLID) ACBAR

HUJRA HOUSE OLD BARA RDPHONE: 840228 1. RAOUL DE TORCY UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840228 2. NEK MOHD MAYAN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 518 TECHNICAL 20 PAK.BASED . 7

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 512 EXPAT 4 FIELD /SUPPORTS. 500 CROSS- BORDER: 5 TOTAL 524 TOTAL 524 TOTAL 524 FAO 1 $AGRICULTURE 18 % UWFP 1 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 1 $CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 2 %

EDUCATION 1 %Q EMERGENCY 9 % OEUROPEAN UNION (ECHO) 62 %HEALTH TEUROPEAN UNION (DGl) 17 %INCOME GENERATION HFRENCH GOVERNMENT 13 %IRRIGATION 1 ó ENCA /NRC 4 %MINE RPRIVATE DONORS 1 %RELIEF - SANITATION /WATER S. 69 % S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 580,800 721,000 380,000 468,100 956,600 1,939,800

REFUGEES : 140,200 T O T A L : 721,000 721,000 380,000 468,100 956,600 1,939,800

2 1.6 12 0.6 ------_ 0.0 iffy 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN IRRIGATION 1 NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL SAN/W.S./EMERG/EDUC 79 WARDAK AGRIC/CONST. 20 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

398 SOLIDARITES (SOLID) Emergency Relief Sanitation (collection and SOLIDARITES is a humanitarian disposal of waste) and water association governed under a supply (digging of wells, and charter dating from 1991. From setting of pumps) where 1980 to 1987 it acted in displaced people are Afghanistan underthe auspices concentrated. of the Guilde Europenne du Raid. The mandate of the organisation Further Information provides for emergency relief to In order to improve countries where populationsare communications between the field dispossessed due to war or and the head office in Peshawar, natural disasters. SOLIDARITES SOLIDARITES,in 1994,set up a also collectsand disseminates permanentbase in Kabulunder information about the population the supervision of expatriate it otherwise serves. In 1995, staff. SOLDARITES is present in four different countries: Bosnia, In 1995, another office, Afghanistan, Rumania and Rwanda. supervised by an expatriate project manager was established During the Soviet occupation of at Maidan. Afghanistan, emergency aid was giveninthe form offoodor The agency has also improved the cash along with more long-range coordination system with other development programmes in NGOsin each area of work by education and agriculture. establishing common logistical Emphasis was given to re- and administrative support with establishment of physical and some of them. social infrastructure. Future plans Today, humanitarian assistance SOLIDARITES will continue to in Afghanistan is offered in the implement both emergency and following sectors: development projects according to the needs on the ground. Agriculture Technical and financial support The agency hopes, by its in irrigation projects (canals, activities to improve the karezes, dams, retaining walls); conditions of the most helpless technicaland material support people, encourage the return of to development programmes refugees and participate in the (mechanisation, seeds and restoration ofa civil society fertilizers, bank of cereal, in Afghanistan. development centres, extension workers etc).

Infrastructure Assistance in rebuilding physical infrastructure (roads, bridge, dams). SOLIDARITE AFGHANISTAN- BELGIUM (SOS *PG - BELGIUM) ACBAR

ITC:3 -1, PH.5 HAYATABADPHONE: 812456 -7 1. AMIR M. AHMADI P O BOX 799 F A X: 810307 2. GHULAM GUL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 88 TECHNICAL 28 PAK.BASED 43

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 32 AFGHAN BASED: 47 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 30 CROSS -BORDER:

TOTAL . 90 TOTAL : 90 TOTAL 90 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 40 % EMERGENCY 0BELGIAN GOVERNMENT 20 %HEALTH TEUROPEAN UNION 80 %INCOME GENERATION 60 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1995 150,000 913,200 850,000 102,000 1,000,000 1,015,200

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR TEACHER /VOC. TRAINING 8 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN TEACHER /VOC. TRAINING 8 BALKH LOGAR TEACHER TRAINING 10 BAMYAN NANGARHARTEACHER /VOC. TRAINING 10 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN TEACHER TRAINING 8 GHAZNI TEACHER TRAINING 10 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN TEACHER TRAINING 10 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK TEACHER TRAINING 10 KANDAHARTEACHER TRAINING 8 ZABUL TEACHER TRAINING 8 KAPISA REFUGEES TEACHER TRAINING 10

400 SOLIDARITE AFGHANISTAN BELGIUM - Training through practical (SOS -PG BELGIUM) work by TTC and PMTs.

SOS /PG Belgium was founded in Beneficiaries are Afghan and 1982. It is an NGO, which has Pakistani primary school provided assistance to Afghan teachers,in Afghanistan and in refugees in Pakistan since 1985 the refugee camps in Pakistan. and began assistance for projects in Afghanistan in 1991 Results: So far TTCand PMTs in Nangarhar and Kunar. have trained more than 3,800 teachers. It is involved in two sectors: Vocational Training /Income Education (teacher training) and Generation( ASYAR) Vocational Training /Income Development objective is to Generation. SOS's partners are train qualified personnel theCommissioneratefor Afghan through an apprenticeship Refugees; Afghan political scheme; support to the labour parties in Pakistan; local market and income generation in authorities; Provincial Islamic the informal sector for refugees Government of Afghanistan and and displaced populations. other NGOs. Education Immediate objectives: Development objective is to - To train young Afghans by upgrade the standard of apprenticeship in 28 trades; education of Afghan children up - To introduce trained young to grade 6(primary level). Afghans into incomegeneration activities; Immediate objectives: - To support the level of - To upgrade the teaching skills activities of micro Afghan and as well as competence of primary Pakistani enterprises in the school teachers through in- informal sector. service training programmes; - To support the standard of Vocational training is achieved teaching through providing by placement in local workshops. teaching aid materials after Tool -kits are supplied to master each training; craftsmen for each apprentice To train primary school placed. Graduates also receive teachers through pre- service a standard tool -kit. Credit training programmes; facilities are also available To develop appropriate for micro- enterprises. teaching aid materials. Beneficiariesare Afghansaged Four types of training are 15 -20 years whoare placed as offered: apprentices. 25 percent of these - Training through 2 1/2 months are candidatesfrom vulnerable courses, by Teacher Training groups such as widows,orphans Centre (TTC); and disabled aged 15 -45 years. - Training through 15 days seminar,Pedagogic Mobile Teams Results: Since 1985, ASYAR has (PMTS); trained3,745 youngafghans. - Trainingthrough 8 days at Surveys show that 85 percent of Resource Centre by TTC and PMTs; them are employed after graduation. SISTAN RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (SRCDA)

HOUSE #207 -L, BLOCK3 PHONE: 441316 1.ENG.MOHD NAIM AMIN SATELLITE TOWN F A X: 2.MRS.SIMA QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.MOHDKHALID

AFGHAN 6 TECHNICAL 2 PAK.BASED . 2

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS -BORDER: 4 TOTAL 6 TOTAL 6 TOTAL 6

FAO 10 %AGRICULTURE 20 % UWFP 60 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 10 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) UNDP 10 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 10 % EMERGENCY 10 % OCANADA FUND 10 %HEALTH 20 % T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 40 % E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 15,000 20,000 20,000

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 15,000 20,000 20,000

1S 12 B S 4

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G 1tt1CV81 t'LCVY 1D/1.ß.7 ±f Ar Vl1H1Y1blALV, PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ IRRIG. /AGRIC. /CONST. 20 FARYAB ORUZGAN HEALTH / AGRICULTURE 10 GHAZNI AGRICULTURE /IRRIG. 10 PAKTEKA GHOR AGRIC /IRRIGATION 20 PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARAGRICULTURE /IRRIG. 20 ZABUL IRR /AGRIC 20 KAPISA

402 SISTAN REHABILITATION AND DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (SRCDA)

SRCDA was established inAugust 1992 in Quetta.

Sectors of Operation - Agriculture; - Irrigation; - Education; - Income generation; - Health; - Gabion weaving.

Future Objectives

The agency has so far completed six UN funded projects. It would like to establish an office in Mazar. It would also like to expand its educationand training particularly inKabul. Further Information Theagency hasestablishedan office in Kandahar. SAUDI RED CRESCENT SOCIETY (SRCS)

2 GUL MOHAR LANE PHONE: 840213/840207 1. SALIM M AL -DHAIF UNI. TOWN PO BOX 397 FAX: 2. BARRAT SHAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. DR GHULAM FARID

AFGHAN 65 TECHNICAL : 87 PAK. BASED 117

PAKISTANI: 32 ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 20 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 20 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 117 TOTAL 117 TOTAL 117

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION HSAUDI ARABIA 100%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993

2,500,000 2,500,000

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

G ltucVbl rAVV 1Pil;b 11tl aLr1721A1V15TA1V> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK ,KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES N W F P 100

404 SAUDI RED CRESCENT SOCIETY IN. refugees and inside Afghanistan PAKISTAN (SRCS) receive medicine supplies;

SRCS is a governmental agency of Programmes for Disabled: A the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and physiotherapy centre and an is a member of International artificial prostheses supply Committee of Red Cross and Red programme operate in Peshawar; Crescent Societies. SRCS started its activities for Dental Care: A dental unit has Afghan refugees in Pakistan in been established; the health and relief sectors in 1979. Sponsorship: Sponsorship has Health been provided for the treatment BHUs provide comprehensive and other expenses of over 5000 health cover (MCH, TB and patients with complicated cases malaria control, control of to different hospitals in diarrhoeal diseases, health Pakistan and overseas. education /environmental sanitation and general patients Training: Courses have been treatment) in Kacha Garhi, Nasir established to train TB Bagh, Daag Besud, Jalozaiand technicians, mid -level HWs, Zindai camps. malaria control supervisors, vaccinators and field Hospitals: SRCS runs 3 hospitals microscopists. Staff attend for Afghan refugees in Pakistan: training workshops. - Prince Sultan TB hospital in Kacha Garhi camp,Peshawar has Income Generation: 30 beds, male and female wards, Several projects are run to help an emergency observation room, refugees become self sufficient: OPD, lab and X -ray services; - Quiltmaking by widows at - Mecca Mukarrama Hospital, Nasir Bagh; Quetta is a 163 bed surgical - Shoe making; hospital providing services - Tailoring, disabled Afghans mainly for war casualties; (500) have received sewing Prince Sultan Al -Slam machines; Hospital, Saranan, Quetta. This - Workshops, 3 carpentry and hospital has 100 beds for black -smith workshops train medical and surgical patients students; plus an OPD, lab and X -ray - Factories, a 20 loom blanket facilities. factory and a tent factory have been established. Mobile units visit 9 orphan centres, set up for refugees in All of the products are different parts of Peshawar; 3 distributed to refugees major and 5 minor mobile throughout Pakistan; as well as operation theatres visit the roofing materials, sleeping distant areas of NWFP and bags, ready madeclothingand Baluchistan. food commodities.

Field Referral Lab:3 have been SRCS builds mosques and digs set up in Peshawar. tube -wells in refugee camps and Medicine Aid: a number of supports two schools in hospitals and clinics both for Peshawar. SHORAWAK REHABILITATION ORGANIZATION (SRO) SWABAC

BLOCK 3, HOUSE #448 -V PHONE: 447852 1. H. MOHD BARICH SATTELITE TOWN F A X: 2. SHAH MOHD QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. AMZULLAH

. AFGHAN 11 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED : PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 UNHCR 50 %AGRICULTURE UWFP 50 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 100% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1995 25.000 41,250

41,250

0° Ó 20 10 AIM 0»= 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

S iL"1.RV1 ,CAVY1i\1.8r71n Sil Valil\101L1L\7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRIGATION 100 ZABUL KAPISA

406 SHORAWAK REHABILITATION ORGANIZATION (SRO)

SRO was formed in November 1991. The purpose of the organisation is to contribute to the rehabilitation of Afghanistan.

The agency works /intends to work in the sectors of agriculture, education, irrigation and health.

In agriculture,SRO distributes improved seeds and fertilizer (over 40 MT improved wheat seeds and fertilizer have been distributed so far) SRO plans to start veterinary services in its target areas.

In 1992, it established two schools in Shorawak district of Kandahar Province.

In 1993, SRO undertook irrigation projects (karez cleaning).

Proposals have been submitted to provide assistance for returning families and to facilitate repatriation.

SRO has moved its office to Kandahar. SHORT -TERM ASSISTANCE FOR REHABILITATION TEAM (START) ANCB

51 -C, PARK AVENUE PHONE: 41081 1. ENG. MOHD SHAH. UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 41081 2. ENG. ABDULLAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. DOST MOHAMMAD

AFGHAN 30 TECHNICAL 11 PAK.BASED 7 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 24 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 14 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 31 TOTAL 31 TOTAL 31 FAO 10%AGRICULTURE 7% UWFP 30 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 25% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)10% EDUCATION EMERGENCY OGTZ 60%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 30% H IRRIGATION 28% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 169,500 303,500 437,200 384,200 234,400 120,900 REFUGEES : 51,800 T O T A L: 169,500 303,500 437,200 384,200 234,400 172,700

400 300 200 100 ... 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

i1-1iCVC.1 titVY11.L.JS0 11\ L1rVBlfm1,041Ll1\7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR g6

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BRIDGE/CONSTRUCTION 35 BALKH IRRIGATION/TRAINING 28 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA AGRICULTURE 7 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL. WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES INCOME GENERATION 30

408 SHORT TERM ASSISTANCE FOR five members overseeing its REHABILITATION TEAM (START) performance.

START came into being in 1989at Since its establishment as an the initiative of a number of NGO the Agency has been experienced Afghan engineers. supported by a number of donor organisations. Aims of START Its initial objectiveswere to conduct surveys and prepare project designs for rehabilitation activities in Afghanistan.

Sectors of Operation The organisation started work in bridge construction, road construction, housing, power supply, irrigation, drinking water supply and tele- communications, in cooperation with NRC /NCA.

Currently START has three sections:

Irrigation /Water Supply

Roads /Housing

Agriculture It is equipped with machinery.

Future Objectives Withthefinancialsupportof donor organisations, START hopes to continue to render valuable services in Afghanistan.

Further Information A survey /assessment projectwas carried out starting March 1990 for ten months with the support of UNDP /OPS, Peshawar. The surveys which were conducted by a well- equipped team, covered the Provinces of Kunar, Paktia, Pakteka, Wardak, Ghazni and Bamyan. At the end of this project in January 1993, START was modified toan Afghan NGO with a Boardof Directors of SOUTH WEST AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION ORGANIZATION (SWARO) SWABAC

243 MINI MARKET PHONE: 1. DR. S. SHAHAB SATTELITE TOWN F AX: 2. A. RAHIMI QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. AZIZ

AFGHAN 18 TECHNICAL 6 PAK. BASED . 15

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 9 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: 3

TOTAL 18 TOTAL : 18 TOTAL . 18

UNICEF 5 %AGRICULTURE 40% UUNOPS 25 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 15 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) WFP 45 %CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) FAO 5 %EDUCATION 10% EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION HCANADA FUND 5 %IRRIGATION 50% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 199. 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 18,000 22,000 24,100 20,000 70,000 85,000

REFUGEES : TQTAL: 18,000 22,000 24,100 70,000 85,000

8Q 80 40 20 - ===

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

PROVINCES SECTOR $ PROVINCES SECTOR $

BADARSHAN 1tUNAR BADOHIS KUNDUZ B4G4L4I`T LAGHMAN HAW LOGAR

$ . ,AN NA?GARW FARAI EDUCATION 10 NIMROZ FARYAP ORT4ZGAN GRAzI PARTRFA, OAQR WTIA Rg AGRICULTURE 40 ?MAN RR43,AT SAMAN: . 40z,.I0 TAr4AR KA$UL WAFP0 WPAW IRRIOATI.O,N 2 Q :WWI IRRIGATION 3 0 FM I 4

A SOUTH -WEST AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION ORGANIZATION (SWARO)

SWARO was established in 1989.

Aim of SWARO The objective of the agency is to work in the rehabilitation/ reconstruction of Afghanistan.

Sectors of Operation

Agriculture; -Wheat seed distribution.

Education;

Irrigation; - Karez cleaning.

Construction: Public buildings.

Health and relief.

Mainly in the Provinces of Helmand, Kandahar, Nimroz, Urozgan and Zabul.

Further Information SWARO moved its offices to Kandahar, Afghanistan and is registered with the Kandahar authorities. TECHNICAL ASSOCIATION FOR MULTI INTEGRATEDREHABILITATION (TAMIR)

H/IN KHALIL TOWN, NEARPHONE: 45006 1. DR. I SUMADI RAILWAY TRACK BOARD FAX: 2. ENG G YAHYAHI PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: . G MOHAMMAD AFGHAN : 25 TECHNICAL 14 PAK.BASED : PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 7 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 22 FIELD/SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 25 TOTAL 25 TOTAL 25 AGRICULTURE 100% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH TTAMIR 100%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 5,700 TOTAL:REFUGEES :

8000 4000 2000 0,011MMINEr o 1990 1991 .1992 1993 1994 1995

cxxiavamx rityvAxn.noJ.mil JSZLIMHM1DAHM7' PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRICULTURE 100 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

412 TECHNICAL ASSOCIATION FOR MULTI INTEGRATED REHABILITATION ( TAMIR)

TAMIR is an Afghan organisation funded by WFP and Private Donors.

Objectives The objectives of TAMIR are to provide agricultural support and reconstruction /rehabilitation services. TAMIR aims at a wide range of technical expertise and to provide integrated support to the development of local communities inside Afghanistan. Support is based on high levels of technical and professional input to ensure the successful implementation of projects.

TAMIR will take the needs of the people into account when forming proposals for suitable projects. TERRE DES HOMMES (Lausanne, Switzerland) (TDH)

c/o ACBAR OFFICE PHONE: 1. CINDY DUBBLE FAX: 2. SHAMIN KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. DR SHAKIA

AFGHAN : 16 TECHNICAL 14 PAK.BASED :

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 18 EXPAT 2 FIELD/SUPPORT S. CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION ETDH 100%MINE R RELIEF OTHER - STREET CHILDREM 100%

REFUGEES : - - - TOTAL: 35,000

30 20 10

01111111r ]-4arar AVIV' AWAPr AiNr - - AOr

PROVINCES SECTOR - % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN RuNAR BADOHIS KUNDUz BAOHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH , NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA OHOR PAKTIA HELMAND FARMAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZ JAN TAKHAR KABUL STREET CHILDREN 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

414 TERRE DES HOMMES (Lausanne, mortality in Kabul can be Switzerland) (TDH) reduced.

Terre des hommes is a Swiss NGO The programme will commence in committed to helping children in March, 1996, with a pilot period distress. TheTDHfoundation of six months and continue was created in 1960 and following an evaluation. presently has relief and development programmes in 40 countries throughout the world.

TDH endeavours to provide emergency relief, primary health care, training and protection to children and their families around the world. In many countries, TDH implements emergency feeding centres, hospitals, vaccination centres and community based health programmes. In addition, TDH attempts to detect and denounce injustices to children and specialises in work with abandonedandabusedchildren, childvictims of war, street children and child prostitutes.

All TDH programmes are based on the principles of empowerment of local staff, self -help and sustainability.

Terre des Hommes first came to Afghanistan in 1995, to assist in projects for street children in Kabul. In1996, TDH will complete a NEEDS ASSESSMENT of children working and living in the streets of Kabuland will continue to support projects for this vulnerable group. In addition,TDH will implement a Home -Visiting Programme for Motherand NewbornBabies, in collaboration with the MOPH. It is hoped that by early identificationofriskfactors via the Maternity Hospitals and by implementing community -based Home Visiting Programmes, mother and child morbidity and UNITED MEDICAL CENTER FOR AFGHANS (UMW ANCB

HOUSE #2, KHYBER STREETPHONE:41697 1.WALI BABAKARKHEL GULABAD, JAMRUD ROAD F A X: 2.AMANULLAH NASRAT PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ZAHIR YADGARI

AFGHAN . 27 TECHNICAL . 13 PAK.BASED 9

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 14 AFGHAN BASED: 18 EXPAT . FIELD /SUPPORTS. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 27 TOTAL : 27 TOTAL 27

WHO 2 %AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 50 %HEALTH 100% TNAC 48 %INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1993 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 4,900 2,500 14,800 38,000 REFUGEES : 44,100 66,200 26,700 11,600 TOTAL: 44,100 71,100 29,200 26,400 38,000

BO BO 40 20 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $ BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN MCH CLINIC 100 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

416 UNITED MEDICAL CENTRE FOR Future Objectives AFGHANS To continue the MCH clinic in (UMCA) Jalalabad;

UMCAwas founded in 1986 to To continue totrain women in provide Medical Training to TBA (DIA) at our Jalalabad young educated Afghans and Centre. health services to the refugees. There are offices both in Afghanistan and Pakistan.

A one year Medical Training Course was conducted for young Afghans. Students were selected from different parties and different parts of Afghanistan. They wereguaranteed by their local commanders in order to make sure that they would return to their villages after the completion of the course. After graduation the students were paid salaries, provided by SCA. Four courses trained 120 students.

A 30 bed hospital was also established in 1986. Due to budget çonstraints,in 1987it was reduced to 10 beds. It was used as a teaching hospital for the trainees of the course. An out patient clinic for the poor and needy was also set up. The clinic had an EPI,laboratory, eye section, ENT and a TB control section.

Between 1990 -1994 UMCA trained 200 refugees students in Peshawar in midwifery and 125 in Jalalabad.

Recently the organisation established a MCHclinic in LaghmanProvince, cateringfor 50 -80 out patients per day, free of charge.

UMCA also distributes BPS biscuits to pregnant women and malnourished children. UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA AT OMAHA (UNO) ACHAR

- 56 -C,OLD BARA ROAD U/T PHONE:44536 1.PROF. A.S. AZIMI G P O BOX 967 F A X:840492 2.POHAND W.M. RAHIMI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 14 TECHNICAL 3 PAK. BASED 16

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 13 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 100% EMERGENCY oUNO 100%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF . OTHER

1991 1992 1993 6,787,2006,787,2006,290,000 623,0002,822,000 50,000 7,410,2009,609,2006,290,000 50,000

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EDUCATION 100

418 UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA AT Accomplishments OMAHA /EDUCATION PROJECT FOR - Establishing an Education AFGHANISTAN (UNO /EPA) Centre for Afghanistan, assistence representatives of UNO has been the technical the Alliance AIG and UNO; assistance contractor for the - Distribution of more than 12 Education Sector Support Project million textbooks for Afghan (ESSP). At present it operates primary schools and more than as UNO'sEducationProject of 70,000 kits of instructional Afghanistan (UNO /EPA). UNO has materials, plus 60,000 reading a long history ofsupport for story books; the Afghan cause. A Centre for - 36,000 maths /language boards Afghanistan Studieswasopened and 740,000 mine awareness in 1972, the agency was the packets. contractor of the USAID Higher Education Project at Kabul Additionally UNO has provided University from 1974 to 1978, literacy training to 48,000 and the primary implementer in Mujahideen in their winter the Atlas of Afghanistan and the camps, trained more than 2,800 Dari -English Dictionary projects school teacher (4 week and was an implementor for sessions), provided English several Afghan participation language training for 217 Afghan training programmes. training candidates, sent 105 participants to the USA for Project implementation began in further study and provided October 1986 to provide manpower training (six month education and humanitarian programme)for more than 2,000 assistance to Afghan people in trainees in clerical Mujahideen controlled areas. The /administrative skills and trade primary focus was on liberated construction skills. areas inside Afghanistan and in 1991/1992,to a limited degree, Completion of a 2,600 school the refugees in Pakistan. survey in the firstphase of Objectives schools surveying project and To strengthen the primary publication of the survey school network by improving the results in two volumes and key elements, including plotting school location by curriculum, textbooks, teacher province inAfghanistan. The training, central capabilities reports provide comprehensive in planning, budgeting and information about schools. policy development, etc..; - To increase adult literacy by Further plans include the providing technical guidance, further development of textbooks textbooks, and instructional and primary school teacher materials to groups engaged in training programmes. The major literacy training; focus will continue in basic - To increase access to schools education, primary education and and to remove educational adult literacy. disparities by reaching under served gender, geographic and Theagency is seekingfunding ethnic groups; but will continue with its objectives for as long as possible. VOLUNTARY ASSOCIATION FOR REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN (VARA) SWABAC

414 -U, BLOCK 3, PHONE: 444897,445939 1. NAJMUDDIN SATTELITE TOWN F A X: 2. DR. MOJADEDI QUETTA, PESHAWAR TELEX: 3.

. AFGHAN 76 TECHNICAL 23 PAK.BASED . 1

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 11 AFGHAN BASED: 72 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 42 CROSS -BORDER: 3 TOTAL 76 TOTAL . 76 TOTAL . 76 FAO 33%AGRICULTURE 33% UUNHCR 22%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 45%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 5% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 8% EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 4% H IRRIGATION 50% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: ---- 11,400 198,600 200,000 525,000 409,300 REFUGEES : T O T A L : 198,600 200,000 525,000 409,300

600 400 200

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1L2-MW.M 1 rL J V11\l.ó a7 .L1\ LLr VL]4 .L11.71Lí1\. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ IRR /AGR /CONST /VET 36 FARYAB ORUZGAN IRRIGATION 3 GHAZNI INCOME GENERATION 4 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND IRRIGATION /VET 35 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRIGATION /CONST 21 ZABUL DRINKING WATER 1 KAPISA

420 VOLUNTARY ASSOCIATION FOR REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN (VARA)

VARA is an Afghan NGO founded in 1990 in Nimroz Province.

Aims of VARA To participate in the process of relief, rehabilitation and reconstruction of Afghanistan through preparingthe required surveys and projects for its economic development.

Sectors of Operation - Agriculture - wheat and maize seed multiplication,processing and cleaning; - Veterinary; - Engineering - construction of schools; - Irrigation; - Public health; - Education; - Small enterprise development.

Future Objectives To survey, design, plan and implement projects aimed at encouraging Afghans to repatriate and develop their war torn country.

Further Information VARA hasa small sub -office in Quetta but the head quarters are in Kandahar. Itis registered with UNOCHA, the Governments of Balochistan and Afghanistan and is a member of SWABAC. WAX FOUNDATION FOR AFGHANISTAN (WFA)

FLAT414A, GUL HAJI PHONE: 44750 1. ENG. MOHD ENAM WAK PLAZA, POBOX 1103 FAX: 2. ENG. H. SHINWARI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. JELANI ZWAK AFGHAN 8 TECHNICAL 7 PAK.BASED 3 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0WFA 100%HEALTH 10 % T INCOME GENERATION 12 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER - SOCIAL 78 % 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 500 2,500 3,050 4,300 15,050 9,250 REFUGEES : T O T A L : 500 2,500 3,050 4,300 15,050 9,250

12 H

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1L11CV 1 rAVY 117\.8r7 .LL7 tir VALi171.71tl177 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN DRUG EDUC/INC.GEN 15 KUNAR DRUG EDUC./SOCIAL 70 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARDRUG EDUC./SOCIAL 15 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB NURESTAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

422 WAK FOUNDATION FOR AFGHANISTAN - Yama poultry farm; (WFA) - Survey of poppy areas; - Documentation of drug addicts WFA isan Afghan NGO equipped in Afghanistan by video with highly professional and recording. experienced personnel. It has, so far, implemented a number of Theagency is registered with projects in different partsof the JehadiShuraofNangarhar Afghanistan, mainly Nangarhar and has applied for registration Province. It has good relations with the Government of with the local shuras andhas no Afghanistan. problems in implementing its projects.

Established in 1988, the main objectives of WFAaretowork for the rehabilitation and reconstruction of Afghanistan, in addition to fully participating in drug control and awareness activities.

The WFA consists of different sections: - Socio- economic research;

- Institute for Cultural Affairs which consists of education/ training, and media (printand electronic media);

- Drug Control Section, which consists of drug addictsurveys/ research, poppy acreagesurveys in Afghanistan. Efforts are being made to reduce demand/ supply of drugs;

- Rehabilitation section, with housing, veterinary, irrigation, agriculture, animal husbandry, and health activities;

- Administrative and finance section.

Ongoing projects - Socio- economic profile of eastern Afghanistan; - Socio- economic profile of Paktia Province; - WFA's monthly "drugs" journal WELFARE AND RELIEF COMMITTEE (WRC)

38 -D PARK ROAD U/T PHONE: 44300 1. A JALIL SEDDIQI U P 0 BOX 1097 F A X: 44300 2. GUL RAHMAN PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 45 TECHNICAL 20 PAK.BASED . 14

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 15 AFGHAN BASED: 34 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 15 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL . 50 TOTAL 50 TOTAL 50 FAO 20%AGRICULTURE 40% UUNOPS 10%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 10%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 10% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 10% EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION HPRIVATE DONATIONS 60%IRRIGATION 40% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 500,000 700,000 300,000 100,000 111,000 24,300

REFUGEES : 215,000 595,450 196,000 20,000 36,500 37,500 T O T A L: 715,0001,295,450 496,000 120,000 147,500 61,800

12 0.B 0.4

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR ó

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRI/CONST/IRRI 60 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR AGRICULTTJRE 20 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA IRRIGATION 20 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA N.W.F.P.

424 WELFARE AND RELIEF COMMITTEE (WRC)

WRC is a non -political Afghan NGO established in 1987 to work for the cause of Afghanistan and take part in the rehabilitation of the country.

WRC has carried out numerous relief, rehabilitation and reconstruction works for Afghan refugees in Pakistan and inside Afghanistan. Its sectors of work include relief and social welfare programmes, agriculture inputs distribution, operating health facilities, irrigation system rehabilitation and infrastructure construction.

In Kunar the agency maintainsa surgical hospital in Asadabad and a number of sub -clinics in different parts of the valley. It has completed a number of agriculture, irrigation rehabilitation and infrastructure construction projects in different districts e.g. Chawki, Khas Kunar, Asadabad, Peche and Sirkanay.

WRC has also expanded its activities to Logar,Paktia and Kandahar Provinces.

The agency has, on its roll, about 8,300 orphans, out of which 3,044 have been sponsored and are being regularly paid Rs 500 per head per month. The orphans are from different Provinces of Afghanistan and different camps in Pakistan. WELFARE AND RELIEF ORGANIZATION FOR RECONSTRUCTION(WROR) ANCB

STREET #3, HOUSE #766-TPHONE: 42825 1. ENG. AHMAD SHAH JAMAL: ROAD, SHAHEEN/T FAX: 2. ENG. ENAYATULLAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. AZIZULLAH AFGHAN : 24 TECHNICAL 6 PAK.BASED : 11 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 13 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 13 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 24 TOTAL 24 TOTAL 24 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCLOSED 1995 HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: 67,400 38,000 42,000 68,000 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 67,400 38,000 42,000 68,000

180 40 20 0111111.11111rAillr tillOMF.AMMOIMMF

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

426 WELFARE AND RELIEF ORGANISATION FOR RECONSTRUCTION (WROR)

WROR is an Afghan NGO established in 1991. The objective of the organisation is to take part in the rehabilitation /reconstruction of Afghanistan.

The task force of theagency are experienced and qualified Afghan engineérs and other professionals. The head office of WROR is located in Peshawar. Liaison offices are in Puli Khomri and Mazar -i- Sharif. Other branches of the agency will be opened in other Provinces as deemed necessary to achieve the objectives.

The main objective of WROR isto help the repatriationprocess of Afghan refugees, to determine the scale and scope of rehabilitation programmes, to participate and implement rehabilitation projects on a sound basis and to assist UN and otherfundingorganisations in their rehabilitationprogrammes.

Since its establishment, WROR has successfully completed projects in the fields ofroad repair, construction and irrigation in the Provinces of Khost, Paktia, Logar, Wardak, Nangarhar and Ghazni. It also implemented seed multiplication projects in Pakteka and Ghazni Provinces. WRITERS UNION OF FREE AFGHANISTAN(W)UFA

78E REHMANBABA ROAD PHONE: 840318 1. PROF. RASUL AMIN UNIVERSITYTOWN F A X: 840288 2. ZALMI HEWADMAL PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 21 TECHNICAL 19 PAK. BASED . 22

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 22 TOTAL 22 TOTAL 22

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY ONAT. ENDOW, FOR DEMOCRACY 25 %HEALTH TDAN CHURCH AID 15 %INCOME GENERATION HCOMM FOR AFGHAN REFUGEES 60 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER (CULTURE & INFORMATION) 100%

100,000 100,000 r 200 160 120 BO

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 GleaiCVl'a1 riCVV11Yl.I5D 1D1AFGr,lneileiar PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES INFORMATION MATERIALS100

428 WRITERS UNION OF FREE Publications are sent to AFGHANISTAN refugees teachers inside. (WUFA) Afghanistan andthose involved with the Afghan affairs in WUFA is an independent, non- foreign countries. profit and registered organisation of Afghan Writers, professionals and specialists established in Peshawar in March, 1985.

Since its commencementWUFA has focussed on pluralism, participation,democracy,human rights and reconstruction of Afghanistan.

Objectives The main objectives are to oppose dictatorship, discrimination, foreign surrogates and foreign interference in any form.

The organisationhaspublished two journals "The WUFA" in English for foreign consumption and the "Khpalwaki" (Independence) in Pushto /Dari for Afghan elite as well as books and booklets for teachers inside the country, and the weekly WAFA (loyalty) for Afghans inside and outside Afghanistan. This letter emphasises the dangerousresults of poppycultivation and drug trafficking to the Afghan community.

It has also held generallocal, regional and international seminars and conferences on different aspects of Afghan society. Its members have participated at national an international gatherings and have objectively expressed their views on Afghan issues, dealing with national and international mass media. YOUTH ASSOCIATION FOR REHABILITATION IN AFGHANISTAN (YARA)

223, 2ND FLOOR PHONE:841749 1.DAD MOHD KHALID GUL HAJI PLAZA F A X: 2.ZIA- U- RAHMAN ZIA PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.DR. SAYED MOHD SAEED

AFGHAN . 27 TECHNICAL 7 PAK.BASED . 8

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 17 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 15 CROSS -BORDER: 3 TOTAL 28 TOTAL 28 TOTAL 28

FAO 40%AGRICULTURE 40 % UUNOPS 44%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 16%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)16 % EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 44 % H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: ---- 9,200 27,600 29,800 52,700 REFUGEES TOTAL: 27,600 29,800 52,700

60 0011 40 20 ,'/ Wr 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRIC/CONST/INC.GEN 49 BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARAGRIC/CONST/INC.GEN 44 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA CONSTRUCTION 7 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

430 YOUTH ASSOCIATION FOR YARA plans to expand its REHABILITATION programme to other districts of OF AFGHANISTAN (YARA) Nangarhar and other Provinces of Afghanistan, especially Kunar, YARA is an Afghan NGO setup in where YARA will implement a Peshawar in 1991. Its aims are poultry management training to contribute towards project, several agricultural rehabilitation, reconstruction projects and other programmes. and development of war torn Afghanistan, especially the rural areas.

The agency is interested and has the capacity to implement projectsin differentsectors, including rehabilitation, agriculture, general veterinary, irrigation, infrastructure, reconstruction and income generation.

Target areasfor YARA have so farbeen Nangarhar and Paktia Provinces. In Surkrod, Rodat, Deh Bala, Achin, Ghani Kehel and Mohammad Dara districts of Nangarhar Province, YARA has provided poultry management training,improved wheat,sugar cane, maize and rice seeds, mung beans, peanuts, fruit trees, different vegetable seeds and fertilizers.

In Gorbuz district of Paktia Province YARA has cleaned several canals. Over the past five years it has implemented 24 agricultural, one veterinary and several irrigation projects with the support of UN organisations.

In January 1994, itstarted a fruit and forest tree nursery project in Rodat district of Nangarhar, which has 10,000 fruit and forest trees. THE COORDINATION BODIES AGENCY COORDINATING BODY FOR AFGHAN RELIEF (ACBAR)

2 REHMAN BABA RD,U/T PHONE:44392/40839/45347 1.MR.CHARLES MACFADDEN P 0 BOX 1084 F A X:840471 2.MR. NAQIB A.NOORY PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:52448 IRC PE PK 3.LIZ SPENCER

AFGHAN . 65 TECHNICAL 40 PAK. BASED 53 PAKISTANI: 7 ADMINISTRATIVE : 11 AFGHAN BASED: 22 EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 24 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 75 TOTAL 75 TOTAL 75 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) DENMARK 12 %EDUCATION HOLLAND 15 %EMERGENCY OMEMBERSHIP SOURCES 12%HEALTH TNORWAY 12 %INCOME GENERATION HSWEDEN 20 %IRRIGATION EUK 20 %MINE ROTHER 9 %RELIEF S OTHER (COORDINATION) 100% 1991 1992 1993 1"94 1995 AFGHANISTAN:

REFUGEES : 442,000 553,000 471,000 290,000 265,000 350,000 TOTAL: 442,000 553,000 471,000 290,000 265,000 350,000

800 400 Q 200 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN- KUNAR - BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB COORDINATION OF ORUZGAN COORDINATION OF GHAZNI - ALL SECTORS IN PAKTEKA - ALL SECTORS IN GHOR ALL AREAS PAKTIA ALL AREAS HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA - REFUGEES -

434 AGENCY COORDINATING BODY FOR - coordination; AFGHAN RELIEF (ACBAR) - resource and information centre. ACBAR was established in 1988. It currently has a membership of During 1994,two further areas, some 73 NGOs; both international identified previously as and Afghan agencies. priorities for the future, were developed further: The main aim ofACBAR is to provide a framework within which - establishing of offices agencies and organisations, (for representation) providing assistance to Afghans, inside Afghanistan; can exchange information and and - setting up a survey / share expertise in order to monitoring unit. enable a more coordinated, efficient and effectiveuse of In December 1994, following resources. lengthy discussions within ACBAR and within the membership, ACBAR The organisational structure has took over a major component of been set up in three tiers: the Agricultural Survey Unit of General Assembly, theSteering the Swedish Committee (SCA) in Committee and the Secretariat. December 1994. The Kabul office was effectively functioning The GeneralAssembly - brings since early 1995, when an together Directors of member expatriate Coordinator was agencies on a bi- monthly basis posted to Kabul.The office is to decide major ACBARpolicy located in Shahr -e -Naw in issues; the General Assembly central Kabul. elects the Steering Committee. A. Management& Policy - the The Steering Committee comprises ACBAR Secretariat undertakes to nine members and three alternate represent its members in members, nominatedandelected discussions on key from policy among the Directors and issues, as well as issues Senior staff of member agencies. involving liaison with the The Committee meets onaverage United Nations agencies, donors once a month to discuss and andthe Pakistan, Iranianand determine the operational policy Afghan Authorities. of ACBAR.

B. Information & Database - The Secretariat isresponsible ACBAR actsas thefocal point for executing the decisions and for general information to directives of the Steering provide clear and concise Committee and for initiating reports on current issues of policy and donor related general concern. activities on behalf of the ACBAR membership. ACBAR also collects, analyses and disseminates data on NGO During the past fewyears work activities by sector has and basically focusedonfour geographical area; and brief priority areas: details on members, their funding sources and mainareas - management and policy; of interest. - information/ database; Two annual publications are Technical Services - ACBAR produced - "Database ofNGO currently facilitates the Activities"and the "Directory coordination of training of Humanitarian Agencies working activities through its Training forAfghans ". Maps are also sub -committee. In time ACBAR prepared manually on NGO may consider offering

activities by sector and consultancy services ' to a Province on an ad hoc basis. limited number of NGOs in need of technical support in the C. Coordination - through a areas of planning, finance and series of regional and sectoral administrative management. sub -committees information is shared, guidelines produced on Monitoring /Evaluation -through recommended standardsand mode its sub- committees ACBARwith of operation in the field. the participation of member These forums have been agencies undertook a monitoring established to avoid duplication and evaluation of NGO activities or wastage of scarce resources in Kunar in 1992. The report on as well as to provide a this was published early 1993. coordinated approach to the Towards the end of 1994 a survey Afghan authorities. of Wardak wascompleted and a report produced October 1994. Regional - currently some 12 regional or provincial sub- With the addition of the survey committees meet on average once Unit, ACBAR has undertaken a every 1 -2 months; number of surveys, on contract, for NGOs, United Nations Sectoral - there aresix such agencies and other donors. The sub- committees: agriculture, Survey team will also undertake disability, health, training, monitoring activities for ACBAR veterinary and education. and donors over the next year.

In addition, occasional task - Future: ACBAR is well - forces are created when the established as the leading situation warrants a more coordination body for detailed study. Afghanistan. A Protocol was signedwith theGovernment of D. Resource and Information the Islamic State of Afghanistan Centre - comprises a library and in Kabulon 20 October 1993. mapping service,the aim is to With an office in Kabul, ACBAR gather, organise and disseminate is now considering the information within the aid establishment ofother offices community.The library has an in other parts of the country, expanding range of books, notably Jalalabad, Kandahar, journals,NGO reports, etc. on Mazar and Herat in time, Afghanistan. depending on funding being available. The mapping service is at present limited to copying ACBAR also intends to develop availablemaps on requestand the survey unit; with the aim of the production of a range of establishing a strong monitoring maps on Peshawar. capability. There are also plans in the pipeline to build a strong evaluation capacity. AFGHAN NGOs COORDINATION BUREAU (ANCB).

25 CHINAR ROAD PHONE: 43476 1. QAMARUDDIN UNIVERSITYTOWN F A X: 2. DR. ASADULLAH REHA PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. HAMAYUN

AFGHAN 21 TECHNICAL 10 PAK.BASED . 22

PAKISTANI: - ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER:

TOTAL 22 TOTAL . 22 TOTAL . 22

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 20 %HEALTH TIICCF 50 %INCOME GENERATION HMEMBERS 30 %IRRIGATION E MINE R OTHER (PUBL. /MONIT /ADMIN) 100% ( COORDINATION)

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN: NGO SUPPORT: 10,900 53,000 53,000 31,250 T O T A L : 10,900 53,000 53,000 31,250

60 40 20

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAXSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS RUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PARTERA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAXHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA OTHER PUBL /MONIT /ADM /COORD.100

438 AFGHAN NGOS COORDINATION BUREAU - Conducted various workshops on (ANCB) issues of human rights, NGOs activities, NGOs future in ANCB was established in 1991 in Afghanistan etc.. response to a need for an agency to coordinate the activities of ANCB has 73 members who perform Afghan NGOs. The aim of ANCB is activitiesin all sectors e.g. to stimulate activities aimed at agriculture, irrigation, health, improving the quality of life of education, training, Afghans and to encourage their construction and demining. voluntary return to their home Membership of many more are country. under consideration. If approved, there will potentially ANCB objectives: be 81 member agencies in 1996.

-to coordinate in the ANCB has good working relations development and welfare with other bodies, such as activities runbyAfghan ACBAR, ICC, SWABAC, UN and NGOs, working for donors, as well as the Afghan Afghanistan andto assist political parties. them to perform better; -to provide technical support to Afghan NGOs in planning and upgrading their activities and performance; -to facilitate the relationship of Afghan NGOs with the Governments, local Shuras, donorsand international agencies; -to promote volunteerism among Afghan groups.

ANCB opened offices in Kabul and Jalalabad in 1993. Unfortunately, due to financial and security reasons both offices are now closed.

The major achievements of ANCB in 1995 were:

- Conducted training of staff of Afghan NGOs in Road construction, road structures, irrigation, accounting, engineering and project management;

- Published 1995 annual report. - Revised, edited, and published constitution. ISLAMIC COORDINATION COUNCIL (1CC)

- 3 GULMOHAR ROAD, U/T PHONE: 54506/45413 1. DR. AHMAD SANOSI P.O.BOX 991 FAX: 2. MR. MOHAMMADUL RADI PESHAWAR, PARISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN z 13 TECHNICAL PAR. BASED 13

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 13 AFGHAN BASED:

EXPAT . FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL . 13 TOTAL 13 TOTAL 13

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OMEMBERS 100%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER (COORDINATION) 100% 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 AFGHANISTAN:

REFUGEES : 357,600 93,800 N/A TOTAL: 357,600 93,800

400 300 200 100 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN. KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PARTERA GHOR PAXTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR

KABUL - WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

440 ISLAMIC COORDINATION COUNCIL 4 Provision of information (ICC) and evaluation of sectoral /area needs by the setting up an information unit; 5 To develop active ICC is a body coordinating relations with the Afghan humanitarian organisations authorities, different working to save the Afghans at Muslim Governments, UN places of refuge as well as agencies and other NGOs to inside Afghanistan. The Council encourage more support; reflects the concern of the 6 To approach Muslim donors Muslim Ummah for distressed asa united body to seek Afghan people. It makes efforts their support to the to maximize the level of Muslim relief agencies assistance to Afghans by working for Afghans; encouraging Muslim organisations 7 To keep contacts with to avoid overlapping or international Muslim duplication of resources. societies and NGOs to share knowledge, exchange A total of 16 Muslim expertise to promote organisations are members of cooperation/ gain support; ICC. 8 To facilitate the exchange of information about Objectives: different activities to The goal of ICC is to provide a avoid duplication. forum in which member organisations can discuss their Any Muslim organisation working concerns, design policy for Afghans and committed to the guidelines for delivering regulations of the Council can assistance, resource management be a member of the ICC (a and other operational issues written commitment is needed). with the ultimate purpose of improving coordination. in ICC hasa General Assembly,an refugee assistance in NWFP and executive Committee, a elsewhere, aswell as forthe Secretariat, a Planning and repatriation and resettlement of follow up Committee and four Afghan refugees. It's specific Technical Committees (Health, objectives are: Education, Social Welfare and 1 - toset up a friendly and Construction). cooperative environment in accordance with Islam and ICC enjoys special relations effectively serve the aims with Afghansandthe leaders; of the Afghan Jihad; and Afghansare, consulted for 2 Technical coordination, to strategies, etc.. Regular increase services and meetings, seminars and efficiency, and, provision conferences for members and of the necessary finances Afghan leaders are convened by and manpower - through the ICC to bring them together and technical sub- committees; achieve deeper understanding. 3 - A forum for open dialogue to find out the best ways ICC realises the necessityof for the achievement of working together with the UN goals of Islamic Voluntary agencies. ICC intends to work; continue its activities forthe future. SOUTH WEST AFGHANISTANBALOCHISTAN ASSOCIATION FORCOORDINATION(SWABAC)

House 187/J Block 5 PHONE: 081- 440265/440662 1. HARRY JAMES JOANS Satellite Town F A X: 081 -440265 2. ASHRAF POPAL Quetta TELEX: 3. SULTANA AKBARI

AFGHAN . 11 TECHNICAL 2 PAK.BASED 8

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: - EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS-BORDER: 4 TOTAL 12 TOTAL . 12 TOTAL 12 I" UNHCR 5 %AGRICULTURE UUNDP/OPS 20 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDCP 15 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) WFP 10 %CONSTRUCTÌON (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH TODA 35 %INCOME GENERATION HMEMBERS 15 %IRRIGATION E MINE R OTHER (TRAING /PUBL. /MONIT /ADMIN)100% ( COORDINATION)

52,000 52,000

1992 1993 1994 1995 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARMONIT./ADM./COORD. 70 ZABUL KAPISA QUETTA TRAING/PUBL/MONIT/ADM 30

442 SOUTHERN /WESTERN AFGHANISTAN AND In late 1992, SWABAC began BALUCHISTAN ASSOCIATION FOR regional meetings covering COORDINATION (SWABAC) Provincesin thesouth -west of Afghanistan. SWABAC was formed in Quetta in August 1988, by NGOs undertaking There havebeen majorchanges relief and rehabilitation over the years in SWABAC, one of assistance in those geographical the main ones being the growth areas. The organisation of of Afghan NGOs and significant SWABAC took place at reduction in international NGOs. approximately the same time Few of the international relief other organisations working for agencies which formed SWABAC, the Afghan people created a remain today. Relief assistance similar body in Peshawar (ACBAR has been replaced with - Agency Coordinating Body for rehabilitation/ reconstruction. Afghan Relief). Demining activities have gained prominence, and in 1994, SWABAC, like ACBAR,provides a agriculture and irrigation forum in which member enjoyed a boost, whilst organisation can discuss their educationand health generally concerns regarding policy suffered. guidelines for delivering assistance, resource management Within SWABAC,the organisation and other operational issues - initiated a number of changes with the ultimate purpose of during 1994: improving coordination in refugee assistance in - Publication of a monthly Baluchistan,as well as in the newsletter for exchange and repatriation and resettlementof update of information; Afghan refugees. - Training in the areas of Additionally, SWABAC is a management, project design, vehicle through which NGO views supervision, drug awareness, and andinterestsare communicated community participation; to the various multilateraland bilateral donors and the - Monitoring of Food- for -work Government of Pakistan. projects, in cooperation with WFP(Kandahar)- SWABAC act as Various sub -committees Umbrella agency. Medical, Agriculture, Education, Construction - meet every month SWABAC since late 1995 has been to exchange information and in the process of establishing review sectoral concerns, an office in Kandahar City; it relating to both refugee and will still,however, maintain a cross- border assistance. small presence in Quetta for some services such as banking. A General Meeting of all members is held once a month. Part of the General Meeting is an observers section, where representatives of UN agencies, other donors and the Government of Pakistan are invited to make announcements and raise issues. ICC MEMBERS LIST

ABBREV. ORGANISATION DIRECTOR PHONE # ICC Islamic Coordination Council Fateh Ramazan Shaheen 45406 SRCS Saudi Red Crescent Society Ibrahim Babtin 840211/840207 KRCS Kuwait Red Crescent Society Dr. Ahmad Alsanousi Ahma841306/41508 ISRA Islamic Relief Agency Jaffar Ahmad Abdullah 840365/42549 LDI Lajnat Al Dawa Al Islamia Dr. Abu Baker 840345/840021 MK Maktab Al Khedamat Mohammad Yonus Abass 810164/812259 IIRO International Islamic Relief Organisati Ibrahim Zubar 45276 (051-281594) MWL Muslim World League Justice M. Afzal Cheama 250299 (051 -853136 EC Education Centre Mohammad Rafale 42221 IIU Idarat Ihya Al Uloom Murad Ali Shah 41728/62789 Lßí Lajnat Al Birr Al Islamic Mohammad Mustafa 43256/41485 MMTC Al Madain Al Minawar Trust CharityFatih Shaheen 61436 ARCON ARCON Dr. Ahmad Farid 45413 JITI Jamiat Ihya Tias Al Islmia Abu Mahmood 42908 LQ Lajnatul Qatar Abdul Qader Ali 05 1- 819908 AHK Abu Hanifa Khairea Abu Zar 45406 MK Muwafaq Khairea Abul Kahir 43570/842683 DS Darus Salam Dr. Jawed Iq bal 42462 HMA Al Ilaramain & Al Masjid Aqsa Abyu Abdurahman 0595 -2285 ANCB Afghan NGOs Coordinating Bureau Qamarudin 43476/42763

Note: Telephone Numbers are for PESHAWAR unless otherwise listed.

v SWABAC MEMBERS LIST

ABBREI ORGANISATION DIRECTOR PHONE#1 SWABACSouth Western Afghanistan fir. Baluchistan Associ. for CoordinationI Harry James Jones 1 830767 AAA Afghan Aid Association Abdul Ahad 444432 ABADI Afghan Basic Agriculture Development & Irrigation Eng. Amin N/A ACDA Afghan Community Development Agency Mohd Saber 442922 ACLU Afghan Construction Logistics Unit M. Karim (0521) 41178 ADA Afghan Development Association Ajmal 442014 ADARA Afghan Development and Reconstruction Association Haji Baridad Atif 833676 ADO Afghan Development Organization M. Usman Azami 449028 ADP Afghan Development Programme Ghulam Mohammad 442968 ALO Afghan Litracy Organization Agha Lalai Amiri 444537 ANH Afghanistan Nothilfe e.v. Mohammad Sharif 442978 ARCO Arakuzai Rehabilitation Coordination Organization M. Naeem Halimyar 444634 ARM Afghan Reconstruction Movement Dr. A. Malik Ihsan 442922 ARPD Afghan Reconstruction & Planning Department Haji Karim Alizai 440683 ART Afghan Rehabilitation Team Khalid Farahi 42578 ARO Afghan Rehabilitation Organization Safar Mohammad 442978 ARR Afghan Relief & Rehabilitation Sayed Qader Gailani 441938 ARRA Agency for Rehabil. & Recons. of Afghanistan Hidayatullah Tokhi 441143 ASAD Agency for Social Aid and Development Dost Mohammad 442968 AURC Agency Unity Reconstruction Committee Nimatullah 442922 BAT British Afghanistan Trust Deborah Turret C/O SWABAC BOST Bost Construction Authority Eng. Mohd Daud N/A BURC Bakhter Unity Reconstruction Council Sayed Malik 75439 DAFA Demining Agency for Afghanistan Eng. Abdul Satar 447206/442056 DARA Development Assoc. for Recons. of Afghanistan Ghulam Jailani 442515 EAFA Environmental Awareness Foundation of Afghanistan Ahmad Wali Karzai 442968 FRC Farah Reconstruction Council Nangialai 440337 FRF Farah Reconstruction Foundation Eng. Mohammad Yonus 449482 GRC Gharjestan Reconstruction Council Mohd. Zaman Atrafi 79368 HERI Hewad Engineering Reconstruction Institute Eng. Shah Hussain 880027 I-II Handicap International Alain Robyns 444793/440142 HRA Helmand Reconstruction Authority M. Qasem Akhundzada 444432 HRAA Haqyaar Reconstruction Agency for Afghanistan Hafizullah Haqyaar 442922 HRCA Hewad Rehabilitation & Reconstruction Authority Eng. Saleh Mohammad 444341 HRO Helmand Rehabilitation Organisation Obaidullah 829520/437222 HWRA Helmand Welfare & Reconstuction Agency Haji Fazit Akhundzada 440738 IAHC Islamic Aid Health Centre Dr. Haqani 444780 INORU Islamic National Organ. for Recons. of Urozgan Assadullah Nawabi 440436 IRRA Institute for Relief and Rehab. of Afghanistan Mohd Khalil 442719 JRDA Jam Rehabilitation Development Agency Gan. Mohammad Ishaq 445741/441632 KMA Kandahar Momenyar Agency Haji Mohammad Ali 441209 KPRC Kandahar Reconstruction and Planning Council A. Manan 445299 KRRA Kandahar Recons. & Rehabilitation Association Fida Mohammad Popal 75207 LKRO Loy Kandahar Reconstruction Organisation Qazi Abdul Aziz 443838 MCI Mercy Corps International Tom Brown 832199/832838 MCPA Mine Clearance Planning Agency Zabihullah 446682 MDC Mine Detection Dog Centre Mohammad Ismail 70972

vi MRC Maiwand Reconstruction Council Haji Bashir Ahmad 447459 MRORA Maruf Relief Organisation for Recons. of Afghanistan Nasrullah Barakzai 448190 NERU National Engineering Reconstruction Unit Eng. Jan Mohammad 433043 NRO Nimroz Rehabilitation Organization Mir Ahmat! 440534 OHA Organization for Humanitarian Assistance Omarjan Shérzad 44252 OXFAM OXFAM Mohammad Ali Gulzari 833461/67908 PETRA Progressive Experts Team for Rehab. of Afghanistan N. Akbarzad 75774 RAFA Reconstruction Authority for Afghanistan Eng. M. Rashid Azami 443838 PSD Partners for Social Development Dr. Tahiri 75965 RIFRA Relief Institution for Reconstruction of Afghanistan Eng. Pashtoon 831039 RPSA/GTZRehabilitation of Professional Schools in Afghanistan Mohammad Nader Azimi442304 SADA SC Save the Children (US) Habibullah Habib 821799 SAMSOORRehabilitation Foundation for Afghanistan A. Raoof Khpalwak 447206 SARA Southern Afghanistan Reconstruction Agency Abdul Bari Maroofi 440107 SRA Sharifi Reconstruction Agency Abdul Qader Sharifi 77773/829377 SRC Sistan Rehabilitation Council M. Qasem ^ N/A SRO Shorawak Rehabilitation Organisation Haji Mohammad Barich 447852 SRCDA Sistan Rehab. & Construction Develop. Agency Eng. M. Naem AMin 441316 SRRC Sayedi Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Council Eng. G. Ghaos Sayedi 436674 SWAARRSouth West Afganistan Agency for Relief & Rehab. Abdul Wali Farahi 442579 SWARO South West Afghan Rehab. Organisation Dr. Shohab 444341/445430 UCA Urozgan Construction Agency Dr. Mohammad Rahimi 448103 VARA Voluntary Assoc. for Rehab. of Afghanistan Najmuddin Mujaddadi 445939 WRO Watan Rehabilitation Organization Qaamuddin 436887

Note: Telephone Numbers are for QUETTA unless otherwise listed.

vii APPENDIX I

COORDINATION BODIES

MEMBERSHIP LISTS ACBAR MEMBERS LIST

ABBREV. ORGANISATION DIRECTOR PHONE # i ACBAR Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief Charles A. MacFadden44392/40839/45316 AAA Afghan Aid Association Dr. Farooq Mirrany 45519 AAEA Afghan Agriculture & Engineering Agency Abdul Rahim 842378 ACLU Afghan Construction & Logistics Unit Eng. Mohammad Karim812471 ADA Afghan Development Association Ghulam Jelani Popal 45333/42230 AGTTP Afghan German Technical Training Programme Dales Betz 40515 AITM Afghan Inkeshafee Tarbiawee Markaz Mohammad Shafi 44312 AMA Afghan Medical Aid Dr. Ahmad Sher Zamani43283 AOb /Gyn Afghan Obstetrics & Gynaecology hospital Dr. Hussain Mohmand 44732 ARR Afghan Relief & Rehabilitation Abdul Aziz 843225 ATC Afghan Technical Consultants Kefayatullah Eblagh 41308/40412 AA Afghan Aid Wynn Platen 42030/841083 AMI Afghanistan Nothilfe Sayed Fazlullah Wahidi840491 AIiSAO Afghans' Health & Social Assistance Organisation.Mohd. Wasim Ludin 42152/45577 AFRANE AFRANE Shahir Ahmad Zahine 41492/44122 AREA Agency for Rehab. & Energy Conserv. in Afgh. Rafaat Ludin 41993/45417 AMIA Aide Medical Internationale Afghanistan Yousuf Jamshidi 43631 ARCAR Ariana Rehab. Commit. for Afghanistan Dr. IIamayun 44986 ARC Austrian Relief Committee Enayat Ishaqzai 840592/40791 AWRC Afghan Women Resource Center Najia Zewary 841552 AVICEN AVICEN Dr. S. W. Siddiqi 45279/41927 BEFARe Basic Education for Afghan Refugees Dr. Michael Hirth 840631 CI Care International Paul Barker 45317/40614 CARITAS CARITAS/ Afghanistan Programme Saleem Frank 45296 CRAA Committee for Rehab. Aid to Afghanistan Dr. S. Ahmadzai 840169 CBR Consultant Bureau of Reconstruction Kamaludin Nezami 843640 CoAR Coordination of Afghan Relief Eng. M. Naim Salimee 41188 DACAAR Danish Committee for Aid to Afghan Refugees Kurt Ulrich Larsen 840516/40731 DCA Dutch Committee for Afghanistan Dr. Tino Ilenecken 40871/44731 ESAR Engineering Services for Afghanistan Reconstructioi Eng. Hakim Gul 44608 GAF German Afghanistan Foundation Dr. Abdul Ghafoor 42613 GP Global Partners William Hass 051- 217920 HG HELP - Germany Dr. Joch 840776 HAF Help the Afghans Foundation Dr. Antony van der Bunt840621 HAFO Help the Afghans Farmers Organisation Eng. Sayed Jawed 44677 IIRP Hewad Rehabilitation Project Haji Gh. Hassan Mirzai842379 I -ICI Human Concern International S. W. Hassan 840524//840557 I -II Ilandicap International Alain Robyns 081-440142/44479 IIISAN Independent humanitarian Services Association Eng. Raz Mohammad 41224/842945 IMC International Medical Corps Anwarulhaq Jabarkhail810047 IRC International Rescue Committee Linda Anderson 41845/41274 ISRA Islamic Relief Agency Jaffar Ahmad Abdullah42245/42549 LBI Lajnat -Al- Birr -Al- Islamia Eng. M. Mustafa 45428/840249 LRO Lifeline & Relief Organisation Kazem Niazi 44278 MADERA MADERA Jean Francois Cautain 840546/45405 MARUF Multi Activity Rural Rehabilitation Foundation Hasib Latify 843618 MCI Mercy Corps International Tom Brown 081 - 442863 MCPA Mine Clearance & Planning Agency Eng. Sayed Aqa 810803/812599 MDC Mine Dogs Center Eng. Shohab Hakimi 229179 MMC Mujahid Emergency Medical Centre Dr. Assadullah Reha 44682 NAC Norwegian Afghanistan Committee Eva Sovre 840517/43717 NCA/NRC Norwegian Church Aid/Norwegian Refugee CouncilThor Arne Prois 45267/840304 NPO /RRAANorwegian Project Office /RRAA Eng. Kabir Salmi 41243/45210 OV The Ockenden Venture Mahboobullah 40410 ORA Orphan Refugees & Aid Dr. Tony Grosshauser 841280 OXFAM OXFAM Michael Semple 051- 261883 PRS Paktika Reconstruction Services S. Salam Gailani 274179 PDA Pamir Development Authority Munawar Khan 211120 PRB Pamir Reconstruction Bureau Eng. Mohammad Kabir41641 PSD Partners for Social Development Eng. Abbas 41560 RBS Radda Barnen/ Swedish Save the Children Jorgen Persson 44784/840987 RAH Reconstruction Agency of Hindokosh Eng. Abdul Khalil 813507 RADA Rehab. Agency for Develop. for Afghanistan Dr. Sher Aqa Baluch 43358 RDA Reconstruction & Development Association Zaid I- Iaidary 41092/842269 RAI-7A Reconstruction Authority for Afghanistan Abdul Rahman Saleh 40893 SGAA Sandy Gall's Afghanistan Appeal Anthony Smith 812456/812738 SCF -UK Save the Children Fund (UK) Michael Scott 051- 218214 SC -US Save the Children (US) Andrew Wilder 051- 214197 SJAWO Sayed Jamaluddin Afghani Welfare Organisation Haji Ghulam Dastagir 42763 SERVE SERVE Steve Craig 41706/43253 SOLAF Solidaritcs Afghanistan Raoul de Torcy 840228 SOS/PG Solidarites Afghanistan/ SOS -PG Belgium Amir M. Ahmadi 812456 -7 SCA Swedish Committee for Afghanistan Carl Erik Wiberg 840257/840341 UNO UNO/ Education Project for Afghanistan Prof. A. S. Azimi 44536

Note: Telephone Numbers are for PESHAWAR unless otherwise listed.

ii ANCB MEMBERS LIST

ABBREV.ORGANISATION DIRECTOR PHONE # ANCB Afghan NGOs Coordination Bureau Qamarudin 43476 AAA Afghan Aid Association Dr. Farooq Mirrany 45519 AACRP Afghanistan Agr. and Const. Rehab. Proj. Eng. Dadullah 814421 AAEA Afghan Agriculture & Engineering Agency Abdul Rahim 842378 ABRA Al- Birunee Reconstruction Association B. Gh. Darwish 279055 ACA Abady Construction Agency Bashir Ahmad 841343 ACDO Afghan Community Development OrganizationGul Waiz Kaka 43449 ACLU Afghan Construction & Logistics Unit Mohammad Karim 812471 ACRD Afghan Center for Rural Development Rohani Wardak 43335/44933 ACRU Ariana Construction & Rehabilitation Unit Mohammad Zaman 42826 ACT Agency for Construction & Training Alamgul Ahamdi 811899 ADA (q) Afghan Development Agency Qamaruddin 811958 ADA -p Afghan Development Association Gh. J. Popal 45333 ADCO Afghan Drug Control Organization Eng. Abdullah Jahid 213451 ADF Afghan Development Foundation Qazi Zarsha 45519 ADP Afghan Development Program Abdullah Sadat 841286 ADS Afghan Disabled Society Ab.Rahman Sahak 43209 AERRA Ass. of Emergency Relief and Recon. in Afgh. Mohd Tahir (Jalalabad) 2677 AFS Agency for Farming Support Ab. Aziz Oriakhel 844513

ANDS Afghan Health & Development Service Azizurahman Qargha . 810151 AMRAN Afghan Mobile Reconstruction Association Qayum Sayeedi 44279 ANAR Afghan National Assocaition for Rehab. M. Scdiq Patman 44490 APA Afghan Planning Agency Eng. Abdul Ahad 41115 APWO Afghan Public Welfare Organization S. Rahim Sattar 41031 ARADA Agency for Rehab. Assist. & Develop. of Mg. Mohd Daud Takle 40145 ARCAR Ariana Rehab. Committee for Afg. Reconst. Mohd Hamayoon 44986 ARDC Afghan Rehabilitation Development Center Dr. S. F. R. Sadat 810035 ARDCD Afg. Reconst. & Drug Control Department Mohd Tahir Khalil 42929 ARDP Afghan Rehab. and Development Program Dr. Mohd Siddiq Isif 44750 ARF Afghanistan Rebuilding Foundation Ahmad Hossian 42245 ARI Ariana Reconstruction Institute Abdul Malik Ameri 843341 ARO Afghanistan Rehabilitation Organization Azimullah Niazi 811579 ARRA Afghan Rehab. and Reconstruction Agency Rahim Sattar 41031 ATC Afghan Technical Consultant Kefayatullah Eblagh 40412 / 41308 AWC Afghan Welfare Center Rahim Pashtoonyar 40116 BCURA Baz Constriction Unit for Rehab. Afghanistan Imam Jan 813935 BDA Bakhter Development Agency Mohd Maroon Jalalzai 44296 / 45262 BONIAD Enginnering and Reconstruction Organization Ahmmd Najeeb 40506 BRC Baghalan Rehabilitation Committee Mohammad Haider 814421 BRP Behazadwal Rehabilitation Program Dr. Ashmatullah 43821 BRR Bureau for Rural Rehabilitation Eng.Yar Mohd Shefa 811226 CBR Consultant Bureau for Rehabilitation Eng. Qahir Haidari 843640 CCA Cooperation Center for Afghanistan Sarwar Hassaini 812530 COAR Coordination of Afghan Relief Mohammad Naim 41492 CRAA Committee for Rehab. Aid to Afghanistan Dr. S. Ahmadzai 840169

iii DANA Development Association for North of Afg. Mohammad Ismail 244882 DCAR(RADA)Dental Clinic for Afghan Refugees Sher Aga Baluch 43358 DCG Design and Construction Group Emg A. Ghani 813935 EMAR Engineering Management for Mg. Reconst. Eng. Abdul Ghani 813935 ERSA Emergency Relief &Service for Afghans Abdul Wakil Akbarzai 2733 12/45 26 7 ESAR Engineering Services for Afghanistan Reconst. Abdul Manan 44608 GRSP Ghazni Rural support Programme M. Eshaq Zeerak HAFO Helping Afghan Farmers Organization Eng. Jawed 41950 / 44677 HRAA Haqyar Reconst. Agency for Afghanistan Hafizullah Haqyar 442922 HRP Hiwad Rehabilitation Project Ghulam Hasan Minai 842379 IIISAN Independent Ilumanitarian Services AssociationEng. Raz Mohammad 842945 JCE Jihad Consulting Engineers Hashmat. Mujadidi 44483 LRO Lifeline and RElidf Organization Mohd Kazem Niazi 44278 MARUF Multi Activity Rural Rehabilitation FoundationEng. Latifi 843618 MAWA Muslim Assistance & Welfare Association S. Amir Tahseen 810391 MBC Mainawal Building & Reconst. Committee Ab. Rahman Watanwal 812494 MCPA Mine Clearance Project for Afghanistan Eng. Sayed Aga 810803/812599 MDO Maheeper Development Organization M. Yaqub Sharafat 45553 MEMAR Memar Reconstruction /material production Mohd Shah Payman 44867 MMC Mobile Emergency Medical Center Dr. Asadullah Reha 44682 MPOA Multipurpose Organiszation for Afghans Haji M Jan Afridi 842843 MSOA Muslim Sisters Organization of Afghanistan Fazil Rahman Minhaj 813512 PRB Pamir Reconstruction Bureau Mohd. Kabir 41641 RACA Research & Avisory Council of Afghanistan Faizullah .Kakar 810690 RAFA Reconstruction Authority for Afghanistan Eng. Ghyasi 40393 RDA Reconst. & Rural Development of Afghanistan Zaidullah Haidary 41092 RDM Rural Development of Maihan Abdul A. Maihanyar 41940 RDP Rural Development Program Abdul Sattar Raufi 811226 ROAOW Relief Org. for Afghan Orphans and Windows Belquis Baluch 45458 RSPA Rehabilitation Southern Provinces Afgh. Walayat khan Taniwal 43449 RSSA Reconst. & Social Service for Afghanistan Sayed Abas 842617 SAFA Sayed Jamal. Afghani Found. for Afg.(TPRPA)Khan M. Nezam 240916 SJAWO Sayed Jamaluddin Afghani Welfare Organ. Ghulam Dastagir 42763

START ' Short Term Assistance for Rehabilitation TeamEng. Mohd Shah 41081 UMCA United Medical Center for Afghanistan Ab. Wali Babakar Khil 41697 WROR Welfare & Relief Organization for Reconst. Ahmad Shah 811226 YARA Muslim Youth Association for Rehab. of Afgh. Dad Mohd Khalid 840812

Note: Telephone Numbers are for Peshawar, unless otherwise listed.

iv