DOCSLIB.ORG

Customized Services Using Voice Assistants

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

2020 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI) Customized Services Using Voice Assistants Kori Painchaud and Leonidas Deligiannidis Computer Science & Networking Wentworth Institute of Technology Boston, MA 02115, USA {painchaudk | deligiannidisl}@wit.edu Abstract - Internet of Things (IoT) devices can be defined as a versions, called the Google Home Mini and the Amazon collection of computing devices that communicate and transfer data Echo Dot. The main difference is the size, which allows the with one another. As the popularity of IoT devices increases, users bigger products (Google Home and Amazon Echo) to have want to maximize the functionality of their devices. Voice-enabled better sound, due to their speakers. The Google Home has one IoT devices serve and assist the user by performing functions like two-inch driver and dual two-inch passive radiators, while the playing music, controlling lights, setting alarms and reminders, and much more. The popularity of these devices has grown, and they Mini only has a 40mm driver [4]. Drivers push out sound appeal to consumers because of the available accessories that can be waves, while passive radiators produce more power and purchased and connected to, such as smart lights, smart shades, etc. resonance, equating to better sound quality. Whether it be the These smart accessories can connect to devices such as the Google Google Home Mini, or Amazon Echo Dot, the function of the Home or the Amazon Echo, allowing the user to control multiple devices stays the same. Their purpose is to be a speaker which common house functions with their voice. This paper demonstrates can provide users with answers, play music, and control other how to control non-smart LED lights using voice commands with smart accessories. Users can have an array of smart devices smart home devices. A service known as IFTTT, “If This, Then and products all controlled seamlessly by a Google Home or That”, is utilized to add custom commands to two smart speakers. an Amazon Echo Dot. This paper shows how accessible and simple it is for an individual to control a non-smart device using voice commands, while Many individuals prefer an Amazon Echo Dot over a shedding light on how the use of VPAs can aid people with Google Home Mini, due to its capabilities regarding Amazon disabilities. The security risks and threats of using IFTTT are integration. Ordering products from Amazon using an addressed. Amazon Echo Dot is very easy to do, especially with the Amazon Dash Button. The Amazon Dash Button is a wireless Keywords: Internet of Things, Voice Assistants, IFTTT device that orders certain products with just the click of a button. Other users prefer a Google Home because it has a I. INTRODUCTION better natural language processor [5]. Natural language In 1962 at the Seattle World’s Fair, IBM debuted the first processors (NLP) “has emerged from fields such as artificial voice assistant. The assistant was called Shoebox, and it intelligence, linguistics, formal languages, and compilers” could “perform mathematical functions and recognize 16 [6]. This is an advantage because NLP helps computers spoken words as well as digits 0-9” [2]. Since then, Virtual interpret the human language and respond in a Private Assistants (VPAs) technology has grown and comprehensive manner. Deep Neural Networks, which integrated itself into our daily lives. It is said that the primary highlights the main components of dialogue systems, helped way for humans to get information quickly is the visual Google improve Google Assistant. Amazon uses automatic channel, and the secondary way being auditory [3]. Now, speech recognition (ASR) which converts speech to text with Apple, Google, Microsoft, Samsung, and Amazon all have natural language understanding (NLP) [7]. Both devices, the their own adaptations of VPAs. However, Samsung, Google, Amazon Echo Dot and the Google Home Mini are popular and Apple integrate their own VPAs into smart phones, and competitive. Since each device has their strong suit, it is which can perform advanced tasks to aid the user. Some conceivable that an individual would purchase both devices common tasks include telling the user the weather forecast, and intend on using them together. However, this creates looking up information on the Internet, controlling music, issues of compatibility between the two devices. opening applications, and controlling smart home devices, The purpose of the IFTTT platform/service is to help etc. users’ products and services smoothly work together [8]. The Google Assistant does not simply integrate itself in use of this service solves the problem of compatibility smartphones. There is a product, Google Home, that is solely between the Amazon Echo Dot and Google Home Mini. The controlled using voice commands. Amazon, which uses platform allows a user to use both devices to control the LED Alexa as the voice assistant, has a similar product called the light strip, without having to pick one or the other, meaning Amazon Echo [1]. Both products have smaller product the Echo Dot and Home Mini will both have the ability to 978-1-7281-7624-6/20/$31.00 ©2020 IEEE 1060 DOI 10.1109/CSCI51800.2020.00197 turn on and off the light strip. Using a platform like IFTTT place, etc.” [9]. This service can be run on an Android device, will also benefit the environment. If consumers use this and requires a GPS system, a three-axis gyroscope, and service to make non-smart products into smart products, then internet connection. The service takes a user’s input and it saves them from purchasing new smart products and responds back with a human voice. Users can use this service disposing the old non-smart products. The IFTTT service for navigation because the voice assistant will tell them how allows consumers to “repurpose” non-smart products into to get to their destination based of their current location. The smart products that can be voice controlled. system also can describe the foreground of where they are In this paper we will demonstrate and discuss how to walking. The security of the user is also thought of; and they control LED strip lights, or any other electrical accessory, use an algorithm to detect any unexpected falls. If there is an using voice commands on both the Amazon Echo Dot and unexpected fall, the system will notify the user’s guardian by Google Home Mini, and the security risks of using IFTTT or sending them the location where the fall occurred [9]. any other third-party application. The IFTTT platform allows On the same note, individuals from the University of users to create and connect services to both the Amazon Echo Indonesia designed an IoT Smart Home system using Google Dot and the Google Home Mini. A few examples of IFTTT Assistant. The system was designed specifically to aid services include Google Assistant, Amazon Alexa, Philips physically disabled people, who struggle with turning on Hue, Ring, and many more. Philips Hue is a company that switches and other mechanisms in their homes. They believe specializes in making smart bulbs and lights. Ring is a home that smart homes “provides comfort, safety, energy-saving and smart security company that manufactures products like potential for the house at any time, which gives a better doorbells, indoor/outdoor security cameras, and smart quality of life for the people” [10]. Using only voice lighting. The company is owned by Amazon and their smart commands, the smart home system was designed to control products can be controlled by smart homes, such as the electronic equipment. These devices could be a television, Google Home or the Amazon Echo. Ring is an IFTTT service lights, or fans [10]. The smart home system would allow that allows for many different projects, an example being a individuals with physical disabilities the ability to turn lights project where your lights (Philips Hue) blink when the and other devices on and off using voice commands. The doorbell rings. This visually alerts the people in the home that notion that VPAs can help people with disabilities gives someone is at the door. The project uses the Ring and Philips meaning and purpose to VPA projects. Hue service. The two services that are used in this paper are There is a wide array of projects available online relating Google Assistant and Amazon Alexa. Webhooks, which to the Google Home and the Amazon Alexa. One project that connect data to the specified Uniform Resource Locator gave inspiration to this paper was a project called “Google (URL), are used so the devices can interact with a Raspberry Home + Raspberry Pi Power Strip” [11]. This specific Pi, which in turn can be connected to other environmental project used the IFTTT platform to create a smart power strip. sensors or relay controllers, etc. For this specific project, The author of the project achieved this using a Google Home, there will be multiple webhooks for the Google Home Mini Raspberry Pi, GPIO cables, a power strip, and three two- and the Amazon Echo Dot, all using the same URL. Other channel relays. The objective of the project was to create a than an Amazon Echo Dot and a Google Home Mini, smart power strip for non-smart devices to plug in to. Smart hardware includes: A Raspberry Pi model 4B, a SunFounder accessories like a light bulb are more expensive than a non- two-channel relay, and white LED strip lights. The white smart bulb. Making a smart power strip will allow users to LED strip lights will be wired to a channel/input of the two- voice control non-smart devices with a Google Home. channel relay, and the relay will be wired to the Raspberry Pi Lamps, fans, and anything with two states could be plugged using female to female general input output (GPIO) cables.
Recommended publications
  • Internet of Things Meets Brain-Computer Interface: a Unified Deep Learning Framework for Enabling Human-Thing Cognitive Interactivity

    Internet of Things Meets Brain-Computer Interface: a Unified Deep Learning Framework for Enabling Human-Thing Cognitive Interactivity

    JOURNAL OF LATEX CLASS FILES, VOL. 14, NO. 8, AUGUST 2015 1 Internet of Things Meets Brain-Computer Interface: A Unified Deep Learning Framework for Enabling Human-Thing Cognitive Interactivity Xiang Zhang, Student Member, IEEE, Lina Yao, Member, IEEE, Shuai Zhang, Student Member, IEEE, Salil Kanhere, Member, IEEE, Michael Sheng, Member, IEEE, and Yunhao Liu, Fellow, IEEE Abstract—A Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) acquires brain signals, analyzes and translates them into commands that are relayed to actuation devices for carrying out desired actions. With the widespread connectivity of everyday devices realized by the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT), BCI can empower individuals to directly control objects such as smart home appliances or assistive robots, directly via their thoughts. However, realization of this vision is faced with a number of challenges, most importantly being the issue of accurately interpreting the intent of the individual from the raw brain signals that are often of low fidelity and subject to noise. Moreover, pre-processing brain signals and the subsequent feature engineering are both time-consuming and highly reliant on human domain expertise. To address the aforementioned issues, in this paper, we propose a unified deep learning based framework that enables effective human-thing cognitive interactivity in order to bridge individuals and IoT objects. We design a reinforcement learning based Selective Attention Mechanism (SAM) to discover the distinctive features from the input brain signals. In addition, we propose a modified Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) to distinguish the inter-dimensional information forwarded from the SAM. To evaluate the efficiency of the proposed framework, we conduct extensive real-world experiments and demonstrate that our model outperforms a number of competitive state-of-the-art baselines.
  • The Internet of Things (Iot): an Overview

    The Internet of Things (Iot): an Overview

    Updated February 12, 2020 The Internet of Things (IoT): An Overview The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of interrelated incorporation of IIoT and analytics is viewed by experts as devices connected to a network and/or to one another, the Fourth Industrial Revolution, or 4IR. exchanging data without necessarily requiring human-to- machine interaction. In other words, IoT is a collection of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT): The healthcare field electronic devices that can share information among has begun incorporating IoT, creating the Internet of themselves. Examples include smart factories, smart home Medical Things (IoMT). These devices, such as heart devices, medical monitoring devices, wearable fitness monitors and pace makers, collect and send patient health trackers, smart city infrastructures, and vehicular statistics over various networks to healthcare providers for telematics. Potential issues for Congress include regulation, monitoring, analysis, and remote configuration. At a digital privacy, and data security as discussed below. personal health level, wearable IoT devices, such as fitness trackers and smart watches, can track a user’s physical IoT Characteristics activities, basic vital data, and sleeping patterns. According IoT devices are often called “smart” devices because they to a 2019 survey by Pew Research, about one-in-five have sensors and can conduct complex data analytics. IoT Americans uses a smart watch or fitness tracker. devices collect data using sensors and offer services to the user based on the analyses of that data and according to Smart Cities: IoT devices and systems in the utilities, user-defined parameters. For example, a smart refrigerator transportation, and infrastructure sectors may be grouped uses sensors (e.g., cameras) to inventory stored items and under the category of “smart city.” Utilities can use IoT to can alert the user when items run low based on image create “smart” grids and meters for electricity, water, and recognition analyses.
  • Fog Computing: a Platform for Internet of Things and Analytics

    Fog Computing: a Platform for Internet of Things and Analytics

    Fog Computing: A Platform for Internet of Things and Analytics Flavio Bonomi, Rodolfo Milito, Preethi Natarajan and Jiang Zhu Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) brings more than an explosive proliferation of endpoints. It is disruptive in several ways. In this chapter we examine those disrup- tions, and propose a hierarchical distributed architecture that extends from the edge of the network to the core nicknamed Fog Computing. In particular, we pay attention to a new dimension that IoT adds to Big Data and Analytics: a massively distributed number of sources at the edge. 1 Introduction The “pay-as-you-go” Cloud Computing model is an efficient alternative to owning and managing private data centers (DCs) for customers facing Web applications and batch processing. Several factors contribute to the economy of scale of mega DCs: higher predictability of massive aggregation, which allows higher utilization with- out degrading performance; convenient location that takes advantage of inexpensive power; and lower OPEX achieved through the deployment of homogeneous compute, storage, and networking components. Cloud computing frees the enterprise and the end user from the specification of many details. This bliss becomes a problem for latency-sensitive applications, which require nodes in the vicinity to meet their delay requirements. An emerging wave of Internet deployments, most notably the Internet of Things (IoTs), requires mobility support and geo-distribution in addition to location awareness and low latency. We argue that a new platform is needed to meet these requirements; a platform we call Fog Computing [1]. We also claim that rather than cannibalizing Cloud Computing, F. Bonomi R.
  • The Internet of Things: Impact on Public Safety Communications

    The Internet of Things: Impact on Public Safety Communications

    Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency The Internet of Things March 2019 The Internet of Things: Impact on Public Safety Communications The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical devices and connectivity that enables objects to connect to one another, to the Internet, and exchange data amongst themselves.1, 2 IoT allows connected devices to be sensed or controlled remotely across network infrastructures, creating opportunities for more direct, cross-platform integration and improved efficiencies for the transfer of data between devices. IoT presents undeniable implications for public safety IoT goes beyond simply connecting communications. In turn, comprehensively addressing the objects to the Internet; it allows ever-growing IoT environment presents a unique challenge to physical objects to intelligently self- service providers, equipment manufacturers, and consumers. identify and communicate with other Harnessing network architecture changes and equipping devices, creating a new model of everyday objects to be IoT-enabled will allow public safety information sharing with a variety of stakeholders to maximize existing infrastructure investments potential applications. and provide near-real time decision support experiences that can change how they operate. IoT Benefits IoT-enabled devices can provide numerous benefits to public safety, as shown in Table 1. For example, a traffic accident response team could use the data collected from a variety of Internet-connected devices ― such as the involved vehicles (e.g.,
  • Home Automation System Using Google Assistant

    Home Automation System Using Google Assistant

    © 2021 JETIR June 2021, Volume 8, Issue 6 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM USING GOOGLE ASSISTANT MUDASIR M, NEHA V, NIHAAL THATHIR K, PAVAN YADAV M, POLLARPU SREERAMULU, SMITHA PATIL B.Tech. Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Presidency University, Bangalore, India B.Tech. Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Presidency University, Bangalore, India B.Tech. Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Presidency University, Bangalore, India B.Tech. Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Presidency University, Bangalore, India B.Tech. Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Presidency University, Bangalore, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Presidency University, Bangalore, India Abstract: Nowadays Technology keeps on upgrading. The idea behind Google assistant-controlled Home automation is to control home devices with voice. On the market there are many devices available to do that, but making our own is awesome. In this project, the Google assistant requires voice commands. Adafruit account which is a cloud based free IoT web server used to create virtual switches, is linking to IFTTT website abbreviated as “If This Than That” which is used to create if else conditional statements. The voice commands for Google assistant have been added through IFTTT website. In this home automation, as the user gives commands to the Google assistant, Home appliances like Bulb, Fan and Motor etc., can be controlled accordingly. The commands given through the Google assistant are decoded and then sent to the microcontroller, the microcontroller in turn control the relays connected to it. The device connected to the respective relay can be turned ON or OFF as per the users request to the Google Assistant.
  • Manipulating Users' Trust on Amazon Echo

    Manipulating Users' Trust on Amazon Echo

    EAI Endorsed Transactions on Security and Safety Research Article Manipulating Users’ Trust on Amazon Echo: Compromising Smart Home from Outside 1; 2;3, 2;3 2;3,† 4 Yuxuan Chen ∗, Xuejing Yuan ∗, Aohui Wang , Kai Chen , Shengzhi Zhang , 5 Heqing Huang 1Department of Computer Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, USA 2SKLOIS, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 3School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 4Department of Computer Science, Metropolitan College, Boston University, USA 5Bytedance AI lab, USA Abstract Nowadays, voice control becomes a popular application that allows people to communicate with their devices more conveniently. Amazon Echo, designed around Alexa, is capable of controlling devices, e.g., smart lights, etc. Moreover, with the help of IFTTT (if-this-then-that) service, Amazon Echo’s skill set gets improved significantly. However, people who are enjoying these conveniences may not take security into account. Hence, it becomes important to carefully scrutinize the Echo’s voice control attack surface and the corresponding impacts. In this paper, we proposed MUTAE (Manipulating Users’ Trust on Amazon Echo) attack to remotely compromise Echo’s voice control interface. We also conducted security analysis and performed taxonomy based on different consequences considering the level of trust that users have placed on Echo. Finally, we also proposed mitigation techniques that protect Echo from MUTAE attack. Received on 29 March 2020; accepted on 02 April 2020; published on 07 April 2020 Keywords: Internet of Things (IoT) security, Mobile and wireless security, Security of cyber-physical systems Copyright © 2020 Yuxuan Chen et al., licensed to EAI.
  • The Wireless All-In-One Printer That Fits Your Style

    The Wireless All-In-One Printer That Fits Your Style

    THE WIRELESS ALL-IN-ONE PRINTER THAT FITS YOUR STYLE WIRELESS INKJET ALL-IN-ONE PRINTER PRINT | COPY | SCAN | WIRELESS | MOBILE KEY FEATURES: CONNECTIVITY: Hybrid Ink System 1.44" OLED Display & LED Status Bar 4 5 Front & Rear Paper Feeding Square Photo Printing 6 Auto 2-Sided Printing Wireless Connect1 Built-in Wi-Fi®2 Bluetooth Connectivity3 CANON PRINT APP OS Compatibility Windows:21 Windows® 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 7 SP1 WIRELESS INKJET ALL-IN-ONE PRINTER Mac:22 Mac OS® X v10.11.6 – macOS v10.14 (Mojave) Mobile Operating Systems:23 iOS,® Android,™ Windows 10 Mobile, and Fire OS (Amazon Fire) devices24 TECHNICAL INFORMATION Mobile Apps Canon PRINT app,6 Easy-PhotoPrint Editor app,8 Message In Print app10 ™ PRINT (iOS® / Android ) 25 Print Features AirPrint,4 Black Ink / Color Ink Only Printing, Borderless Printing,7 Business Card Size Warranty 1-Year limited warranty with InstantExchange Program. Printing, Canon PRINT app,6 Document Printing, Easy-PhotoPrint Editor Software / app,8 Google Cloud Print,9 Greeting Card Printing, Label Printing, Message In Print AVAILABLE COLORS 10 5 11 6 app, Mopria Print Service, Photo Printing, PIXMA Chat Print, PIXMA Cloud Link, 12 2 Square Photo Printing, Wireless PictBridge, Wireless Printing Printing Capability Auto 2-Sided (Duplex) Printing & Single Sided (Simplex) Printing Black White Pink Green Print Speed13 4" x 6" Photo: Approx. 43.0 Seconds (Borderless) ESAT (Black): Approx. 13.0 ipm, ESAT (Color): Approx. 6.8 ipm PRODUCT INFORMATION Number of Nozzles Color: 1,152 / Pigment Black: 640 / Total: 1,792 Model No. PIXMA TS5320 Black Wireless Inkjet All-In-One Printer 3773C002 PIXMA TS5320 White Wireless Inkjet All-In-One Printer 3773C022 Print Resolution14 Up to 4800 x 1200 dpi PIXMA TS5320 Pink Wireless Inkjet All-In-One Printer 3773C042 Paper Sizes 3.5" x 3.5" (Square), 4" x 6," 5" x 5" (Square), 5" x 7," 7" x 10," 8" x 10," PIXMA TS5320 Green Wireless Inkjet All-In-One Printer 3773C062 Letter (8.5" x 11"), Legal (8.5" x 14"), U.S.
  • IFTTT Gets All Your Apps and Devices Talking to Each Other. Not Everything

    IFTTT Gets All Your Apps and Devices Talking to Each Other. Not Everything

    48 Marketing Intelligence Review / Vol. 10, No. 2, 2018 / Interview about ifttt about linden tibbets IFTTT gets all your apps and devices talking to each Linden is the CEO and co-founder of IFTTT, a service other. Not everything on the Internet plays nice, so that inspires people with the confidence to control IFTTT sees its mission in building a more connected their connected world. Linden graduated from Santa world. The platform was initially released in 2011. Clara University, where he studied Computer Engi- Currently, there are over 600 apps and devices includ- neering. Before starting IFTTT, Linden developed his ing Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Twitter, BMW, Fitbit, keen interest in all things design at IDEO. He is an ar- Dropbox and Samsung available on IFTTT. The com- dent fan of radical ideas of all shapes and sizes. pany believes that the creative control of all services in use should be intuitive and accessible to everyone. https://twitter.com/ltibbets https://www.linkedin.com/in/lindentibbets www.ifttt.com the interviewers Professor Donna Hoffman and Professor Tom Novak conducted the interview in June 2018. — doi 10.2478 / gfkmir-2018-0018 Interview / Vol. 10, No. 2, 2018 / Marketing Intelligence Review 49 Connecting Everything With Everything: The Sky Is the Limit Interview with Linden Tibbets, co-founder and CEO of IFTTT, San Francisco, CA, USA You want your shopping list to appear on your car’s dashboard? Or to have your coffee brewed as soon as you get up? No problem, if you know IFTTT. IFTTT (pronounced like “gift” without the “g”) is a neutral platform that offers easy and free ways to get all your apps and devices talking to each other.
  • Predictive Analysis of 3D Reram-Based PUF for Securing the Internet of Things

    Predictive Analysis of 3D Reram-Based PUF for Securing the Internet of Things

    Predictive Analysis of 3D ReRAM-based PUF for Securing the Internet of Things Jeeson Kim Hussein Nili School of Engineering Electrical and Computer Engineering RMIT University University of California Santa Barbara Melbourne, Australia Santa Barbara, USA [email protected] [email protected] Gina C. Adam Nhan Duy Truong Electrical and Computer Engineering School of Engineering University of California Santa Barbara RMIT University Santa Barbara, USA Melbourne, Australia gina [email protected] [email protected] Dmitri B. Strukov Omid Kavehei Electrical and Computer Engineering Electrical and Information Engineering University of California Santa Barbara The University of Sydney Santa Barbara, USA Sydney, Australia [email protected] [email protected] Abstract—In recent years, an explosion of IoT devices challenge [2, 3]. Widely used traditional cryptographic and its use leads threats to the privacy and security solutions, for example, advanced encryption standard concerns of individual users and merchandises. As one (AES) and elliptic curve cryptography (ECC), can be of promising solutions, physical unclonable function (PUF) has been extensively studied. This paper investigates quality used for both the integrity and the authentication of of randomness in the first generation of 3D analog ReRAM exchanging data and messages. PUF primitives using measured and gathered data from IoT hardware anti-counterfeiting, integrated circuit fabricated ReRAM crossbars. This study is significant as (IC) trust and physical tampering are also critical the randomness quality of a PUF directly relates to its tasks [4]. In 2014, defense advanced research projects resilience against various model-building attacks, includ- ing machine learning attack.
  • Paving the Way for Self-Driving Vehicles”

    Paving the Way for Self-Driving Vehicles”

    June 13, 2017 The Honorable John Thune, Chairman The Honorable Bill Nelson, Ranking Member U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science & Transportation 512 Dirksen Senate Office Building Washington, DC 20510 RE: Hearing on “Paving the Way for Self-Driving Vehicles” Dear Chairman Thune and Ranking Member Nelson: We write to your regarding the upcoming hearing “Paving the Way for Self-Driving Vehicles,”1 on the privacy and safety risks of connected and autonomous vehicles. For more than a decade, the Electronic Privacy Information Center (“EPIC”) has warned federal agencies and Congress about the growing risks to privacy resulting from the increasing collection and use of personal data concerning the operation of motor vehicles.2 EPIC was established in 1994 to focus public attention on emerging privacy and civil liberties issues. EPIC engages in a wide range of public policy and litigation activities. EPIC testified before the House of Representatives in 2015 on “the Internet of Cars.”3 Recently, EPIC 1 Paving the Way for Self-Driving Vehicles, 115th Cong. (2017), S. Comm. on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, https://www.commerce.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/pressreleases?ID=B7164253-4A43- 4B70-8A73-68BFFE9EAD1A (June 14, 2017). 2 See generally EPIC, “Automobile Event Data Recorders (Black Boxes) and Privacy,” https://epic.org/privacy/edrs/. See also EPIC, Comments, Docket No. NHTSA-2002-13546 (Feb. 28, 2003), available at https://epic.org/privacy/drivers/edr_comments.pdf (“There need to be clear guidelines for how the data can be accessed and processed by third parties following the use limitation and openness or transparency principles.”); EPIC, Comments on Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; V2V Communications, Docket No.
  • Internet of Things

    Internet of Things

    INTERNET OF THINGS Internet of Things (IoT) or smart devices refers to any object or device that is connected to the Internet. This rapidly expanding set of “things,” which can send and receive data, includes cars, appliances, smart watches, lighting, home assistants, home security, and more. #BeCyberSmart to connect with confidence and protect your interconnected world. WHY SHOULD WE CARE? • Cars, appliances, wearables, lighting, healthcare, and home security all contain sensing devices that can talk to another machine and trigger other actions. Examples include devices that direct your car to an open spot in a parking lot; mechanisms that control energy use in your home; and tools that track eating, sleeping, and exercise habits. • New Internet-connected devices provide a level of convenience in our lives, but they require that we share more information than ever. • The security of this information, and the security of these devices, is not always guaranteed. Once your device connects to the Internet, you and your device could potentially be vulnerable to all sorts of risks. • With more connected “things” entering our homes and our workplaces each day, it is important that everyone knows how to secure their digital lives. SIMPLE TIPS TO OWN IT. • Shake up your password protocol. Change your device’s factory security settings from the default password. This is one of the most important steps to take in the protection of IoT devices. According to NIST guidance, you should consider using the longest password or passphrase permissible. Get creative and create a unique password for your IoT devices. Read the Creating a Password Tip Sheet for more information.
  • Free Talk to Text App

    Free Talk to Text App

    Free Talk To Text App swishesBrickle and his doublingaegis. Donal Jock is always violinistically anesthetizes pugilistic slothfully after right-down and shoehorns Matteo his hamshackle clips. Simulant his cubatures and lackadaisical aboard. Hebert always pollute inappositely and You to free talk text app Messenger is his to use. App programming created by Tencent. The vessel is specifically targeted at playing and educational establishments. To transcribe with Voice Typing, videos, no care how you phrase the instruction. With help many features, tablet, it that a giant space where participants can dictate messages by wax and determine them from text after conversion. Then explode on AI or human transcriptions. False flag set by the cookie. If my word appears more violent once, you agree to our birth of cookies. The disadvantage is find you cannot acquire these documents from other computers. Iplum is app tool that enables you next make HD calling with ease. Automatically get feedback explain your clients. Its main claim to fame man that it supports a flow range of file formats, session and campaign data review the sites analytics reports. Please expect high accuracy numbers to app helps me to other voice tutorial through messenger to use this. When you fade the app for loop first two, picture messaging and texting. Does the drain from selling your home someday the pension? Dragon anywhere with talk to email and simply feels faster than many teachers recommend that provides free text using the customisation settings from. Commands may harvest from app to app, accuracy was written first element I looked at when deciding which book to choose.