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Inside: • Russian president’s open letter, speech regarding Ukraine – page 3. • Canada Post’s new pysanka stamps – page 13. • Community Chronicle: Sacramento, Detroit – page 19.

hePublished bykra the Ukrainian Nationalin Associationi a Inc., a nfraternal non-profit associationeekly Vol. LXXVIIT UNo.33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST W 16, 2009 $1/$2 in Ukraine Uzhhorod mayor accused Medvedev blasts Yushchenko of attacking campaign worker for “anti-Russian position” by Danylo Peleschuk Jewish network of money and crooked by Danylo Peleschuk tial decree officially appointing Mikhail Special to The Ukrainian Weekly courts in Ukraine, led by industrial and Special to The Ukrainian Weekly Zurabov as Russia’s ambassador to media magnate Victor Pinchuk and Dmytro Ukraine just hours after President KYIV – The alleged beating of a cam- Firtash, a partner in RosUkrEnergo. KYIV – Russian Federation President Yushchenko issued a firm response to his paigner for presidential candidate Arseniy Meanwhile, in his August 7 statement Dmitry Medvedev blamed Ukrainian letter. Mr. Zurabov is Russia’s former Yatsenyuk by the mayor of Uzhhorod, and Mr. Ratushniak alleged that Mr. Yatsenyuk President Viktor Yushchenko for the minister of health and social develop- his subsequent anti-Jewish statements, ignit- exploited his Jewish influence to build his worst bilateral relations between the two ment. ed the latest election campaign scandal campaign with “criminal money,” along nations since the Soviet period, calling Along with the letter, the Kremlin amidst a summer already riddled with high- with a youth movement that lacks merit. upon the next president of Ukraine to released a video statement, recorded at ranking lawlessness. “Throughout the regions, he gathered his launch a new era of relations. the president’s residence on the Black Sea Serhii Ratushniak, a politician with a drug dealers and bandits, who have abso- In the August 6 letter posted on the coast and posted on Mr. Medvedev’s long history of alleged violence, was lutely no legal or moral grounding, trash our Kremlin’s website five days later, Mr. Internet blog, in which the Russian presi- accused of beating and strangling 21-year- city, obstruct the peaceful lives of our citi- Medvedev scolded Mr. Yushchenko for dent vented his grievances over the old Natalia Butrymko, who was handing out zens and degrade the standard of living mishandling numerous critical issues, cit- Ukrainian government’s policies. pamphlets promoting Mr. Yatsenyuk’s Front here,” said Mr. Ratushniak. “Soon he’ll fool ing alleged arms delivery to Georgia dur- Besides military and economic mat- of Change (Front Zmin) civic organization, people into thinking that the nearest river ing the South Ossetian War, energy agree- ters, Mr. Medvedev criticized campaigns on August 6. runs because of his Front of Change.” ment violations and recent diplomatic “to oust the Russian language from the Local prosecutors filed criminal charges Mr. Ratushniak offered no apologies expulsions. Ukrainian media, education, culture and of hooliganism and abuse of office against when referring to Jews as “Zhydy,” which “What we have witnessed during the science.” the mayor on August 7, then dropped them many Jews and Ukrainians consider offen- years of your presidency cannot be inter- “The Ukrainian leadership’s outwardly the next day alleging further investigation sive. However, “Zhyd” was the standard preted as anything other than the smooth-flowing rhetoric fits ill with the was needed. Mr. Ratushniak then returned Ukrainian and Polish word for Jew and con- Ukrainian party’s departure from the prin- overt distortion of complex and difficult to his mayoral duties without a hitch. tinues to be widely used and accepted in ciples of friendship and partnership with episodes in our common history, the trag- The alleged attack erupted into an inter- western Ukraine. Currently, the word Russia,” Mr. Medvedev said, speaking ic events of the great famine in the Soviet national controversy when Mr. Ratushniak “Yevrei” (from the same root as the word about two months before the official start Union, and an interpretation of the Great embarked on a tirade against Mr. Yatsenyuk “Hebrew”) is used. of Ukraine’s presidential campaign. Patriotic War as some kind of confronta- himself, labeling him an “insolent little Jew” On August 12 the Zakarpattia Oblast Mr. Medvedev said he would postpone tion between two totalitarian systems,” he in a formal statement released by the city’s Procurator General filed criminal charges approving the next Russian ambassador said. The video message was aimed at press service on August 7. against Mr. Ratushniak for his anti-Jewish to Ukraine, citing the “anti-Russian posi- reaching a wide television and Internet In an Ukrayinska Pravda interview pub- statements. tion of Ukrainian authorities.” lished on August 11, Mr. Ratushniak ranted Yet, in a sudden turn of events, Mr. audience to influence Ukrainian voters to about what he alleged is a tightly controlled (Continued on page 9) Medvedev signed an August 13 presiden- select a more Moscow-friendly president in the January 17, 2010, vote, experts said. “He sent the message that Ukrainian UCC national executive meets with controversial Liberal leader society doesn’t have the right to choose its own president, but instead, choose one TORONTO – Liberal Party Leader that’s most fitting for Russia,” said Michael Ignatieff met on July 31 with Oleksander Paliy, a political expert of the members of the national executive of the Foreign Policy Institute at the Diplomatic Ukrainian Canadian Congress. The UCC Academy of the Ukraine’s Foreign Affairs delegation included Paul Grod, president, Ministry. Alexandra Chyczij, vice-president, and In his August 13 response to the letter, Andrew Hladyshevsky, president of the President Yushchenko stated that he was Ukrainian Canadian Foundation of Taras “very disappointed with its unfriendly Shevchenko. character,” acknowledging serious prob- “We are pleased that we were able to lems in relations between the two coun- share with Mr. Ignatieff many of the tries but expressing surprise that Russia UCC’s objectives and that we addressed failed to recognize its responsibility for many important issues to our community that as well. and to all Canadians,” said Mr. Grod. “Our state never abandoned the princi- “Our discussion touched on a number of ples of friendship and partnership estab- important issues, which included Canada- lished in the 1997 great agreement [Treaty Ukraine relations, multiculturalism, on Friendship and Cooperation], did what immigration, as well as a host of other was maximally possible for the consistent issues.” and mutually convenient development of Among those issues was Mr. Ignatieff’s Seen during the Ukrainian Canadian Congress (UCC) meeting with Liberal Party bilateral relations,” the Ukrainian presi- disparaging writings about Ukraine and leader Michael Ignatieff (from left) are: Oleh Romanyshyn (League of Ukrainian dent stated. “Moreover, in accordance Ukrainians. In his 1995 book “Blood and Canadians), Zenon Potichnyj (Canada Ukraine Chamber of Commerce), Member with the mentioned agreement, our coun- Belonging: Journeys into the New of Parliament Walt Lastewka, Mr. Ignatieff (leader of the Official Opposition), tries should build relations one-on-one, Nationalism,” Mr. Ignatieff wrote: Paul Grod (president, UCC), Alexandra Chyczij (vice-president, UCC), Danylo particularly on the principles of mutual “Ukrainian independence conjures up Korbabicz (Ukrainian Canadian Students Union), Ann Szyptur (UCC and Plast respect and sovereign equality.” images of embroidered peasant shirts, the Ukrainian Scouting Organization) and Andrew Hladyshevsky (Ukrainian The Ukrainian Presidential Secretariat’s nasal whine of ethnic instruments...” Canadian Foundation of Taras Shevchenko). response to the Russian president likely He also wrote: “My difficulty in taking prompted Mr. Medvedev’s decision to Ukraine seriously goes deeper than just Russian disdain for these little Russians.” that my book and documentary ‘Blood and approve Mr. Zurabov’s appointment rath- my cosmopolitan suspicion of nationalists At this meeting with UCC representatives Belonging’ contained statements that are er than postpone it further, said Grigory everywhere. Somewhere inside I’m also Mr. Ignatieff repeated comments that he offensive. I used derogatory terms, with Perepelytsia, director of the Foreign what Ukrainians would call a great made in Edmonton on June 30 and again in Russian and there is just a trace of old Winnipeg on July 2, saying. “I understand (Continued on page 19) (Continued on page 18) 2 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33 ANALYSIS NEWSBRIEFS

International assistance granted Ulianchenko cites ‘imperial complexes’ position of the Our Ukraine party regard- ing the Russia-Georgia conflict remains KYIV – One day after a blunt message unchanged: violations of fundamental to support Ukrainian economy from the Russian president to the principles of international law can have Ukrainian president, Kyiv responded, but by Pavel Korduban immediately (www.bank.gov.ua, August 4). tragic consequences. She underscored that the answer did not come from Viktor This tranche allocation was smooth com- the civilized world has not recognized the Eurasia Daily Monitor Yushchenko and or the Foreign Affairs pared to the discussions between the IMF self-proclaimed states of South Ossetia Several recent international decisions Ministry. Responding to Dmitry Medvedev and Abkhazia. She also said, “The current and the government of Prime Minister Yulia was Vira Ulianchenko, the chief of the relating to Ukraine have shown that attitudes processes in Ukraine are irreversible. The Tymoshenko that preceded the allocation of Presidential Secretariat, whose response toward the local economy have improved revival of our national identity, historical the second $2.8 billion tranche in May. The was released not as that of an administra- following signs of stabilization. The memory and culture is a large-scale move- IMF apparently trusts that Ms. Tymoshenko tion official, but as chairperson of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) ment.” She called on the two countries’ will follow its recommendations to proceed political council of the Our Ukraine party. approved the allocation of another loan citizens “to isolate themselves from the with reform and abstain from economic Ms. Ulianchenko said she believes that the tranche; a rating agency expressed optimism aggressive policy to which the latest mes- populism despite admonitions from her address of President Dmitry Medvedev on the sovereign ratings; and the European sage of the Russian president, unfortunate- arch-rival President Viktor Yushchenko. demonstrates the existence of “old imperi- Commission (EC), the executive arm of the The IMF in its press release praised the ly, refers.” (Ukrinform) European Union, organized a loan to help al complexes” among the young Russian recent increase in the domestic price of gas leadership, which constantly cultivate “the Naftohaz Ukrainy, the state-owned oil and Opposition supports Medvedev message by 20 percent aimed to bring into in line image of a foreign enemy and replace an gas behemoth, pay for Russian gas. This with international prices in order to reduce equitable dialogue with all neighboring KYIV – The leader of the opposition should help Ukraine to prepare for a possi- the budget deficit of Naftohaz. The IMF countries with the language of insults and Party of Regions of Ukraine (PRU), Viktor ble second wave of the financial crisis dur- also noted that the central bank had demon- threats.” Ms. Ulianchenko recalled compo- Yanukovych, said on August 11 that there ing the fall when the country faces payments strated its readiness to tighten fiscal policies nents of “Moscow’s wrongful policy in is currently no hope for the improvement on several large foreign debts. Moreover, to withstand inflation and exchange rate terms of economic relations – Russia’s of Ukrainian-Russian relations. He was pressure on the national currency is mount- pressures (www.imf.org, July 28). failure to fulfill agreements on the opera- commenting on Russian President Dmitry ing, which will present further challenges Following the IMF’s positive decision, tion of a free-trade zone between Ukraine Medvedev’s message addressed to for the Ukrainian economy. Standard and Poor’s (S&P), the internation- and Russia, the gas conflict inspired by the Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko. Initial uncertainty over the IMF’s loan al rating agency, revised its outlook on Russian side, and economically unjustified “Unfortunately, there is practically no hope decision triggered the hryvnia’s plunge Ukraine’s debt obligations from “negative” and politically biased provisions of the for the normalization and improvement of against the main currencies in late July, to “positive.” S&P said this reflected the agreements on gas delivery to Ukraine. relations with Russia under the current showing the extent to which the weak recent progress in structural reform in the The Our Ukraine party leader stressed that [Ukrainian] authorities,” Mr. Yanukovych national economy depends on foreign budget and financial sectors, which allowed Mr. Medvedev’s thesis about a single gas said. “Therefore, the first thing we’ll do financing. Although the hryvnia’s official Ukraine to qualify for the IMF loan. S&P transport system for Russia and Ukraine after rising to power will be the revival of rate dropped by only 1 percent in July, the also praised the “strong and coordinated cannot but surprise. “With this logic we normal, neighborly, equal and mutually street rate plunged by as much as 4 percent banking measures” that helped to improve should also speak about single gas and oil beneficial relations with our strategic part- to over 8 hrv per $1 (U.S.). The central depositor confidence as the outflow of pri- resources on the territory of Russia, as it ner Russia. Such relations will open pros- bank suggested that this had resulted from vate deposits from banks stopped by the was like in ‘the good old times of the pects for both states,” he said. The Russian the payments of Ukrainian banks and com- summer. Similarly, S&P noted that political Soviet Union,’” she noted. Ms. president accused Ukraine of having an panies on foreign loans being increased in and economic risks remain ahead of the Ulianchenko also said that the words of anti-Russian policy and deviating from the July raising the demand for foreign curren- January 2010 presidential election, which the Russian president alleging oppression “principles of friendship and partnership, cy and weakening the hryvnia. prevented it from upgrading Ukraine’s of the Russian-speaking population in stipulated in the 1997 treaty,” and post- The news about the IMF’s approval of weak ratings, rather than just the outlook on Ukraine are beneath criticism, as Ukraine poned the arrival of a new Russian ambas- the $3.3 billion third tranche of the $16.4 the country’s economy (www.standarda- runs more than 1,400 Russian schools and sador in Ukraine. Ukraine’s acting Foreign billion standby loan to Ukraine, which came every Ukrainian general education school Affairs Minister Volodymyr Khandohiy on July 29, stabilized the hryvnia almost (Continued on page 22) teaches the Russian language and litera- said at a briefing on August 11 that ture. Funds are allocated from the President Yushchenko would officially Ukrainian state budget for effective opera- respond to the Russian president’s mes- tion of Russian theaters, museums and cul- sage. (Ukrinform) U.S.-Ukraine “tough love”: tural centers; meanwhile, Russia does not offer similar support to Ukrainian institu- Experts see boost for Yushchenko tions on its territory. Ms. Ulianchenko was KYIV – The director of the Gorshenin the feeling is mutual also indignant over the desire of some Institute of Management Issues, Kostiantyn Russian politicians to recognize all Bondarenko, said on August 11 that the by Vladimir Socor President Viktor Yushchenko, Ukrainian Russian-speaking Ukrainians as ethnic Eurasia Daily Monitor leaders and parties made clear during Mr. Russians. She also underlined that the (Continued on page 14) Biden’s visit that they do not expect unilat- U.S. Vice-President Joe Biden’s visit to eral U.S. favors; and also that Russia is a Ukraine (Eurasia Daily Monitor, July 28) factor to be taken into account in Ukraine, underscored the shift from enthusiastic sup- particularly in an election year. FOUNDED 1933 port of Euro-Atlantic integration goals to Vice-President Biden spoke with extraor- THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY conditional support, depending on Ukraine’s dinary frankness about the dysfunctional An English-language newspaper published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., own performance. Dubbed “tough love,” aspects in Ukraine’s political and economic this revision in U.S. policy was long in the a non-profit association, at 2200 Route 10, P.O. Box 280, Parsippany, NJ 07054. systems in both of his public appearances in Yearly subscription rate: $55; for UNA members — $45. making, but had not received official high- Kyiv. Portraying its political leaders as less level expression until now. Periodicals postage paid at Parsippany, NJ 07054 and additional mailing offices. mature than their own people, he wondered (ISSN — 0273-9348) A “tough-love” U.S. policy had begun to “why communication among leaders has emerge in response to the post-Orange broken down [and] political posturing pre- The Weekly: UNA: Revolution crisis in Ukraine’s institutions vents progress.” He told the political estab- Tel: (973) 292-9800; Fax: (973) 644-9510 Tel: (973) 292-9800; Fax: (973) 292-0900 and governance. However, the policy change lishment in nearly admonitory terms that was not officially conceptualized or articu- Ukraine needs accountability in governance, Postmaster, send address changes to: lated, nor clearly visible to the public. The “an independent court system as a check on The Ukrainian Weekly Editor-in-chief: Roma Hadzewycz Bush administration’s loss of focus on the corruption that fuels cynicism and limits 2200 Route 10 Editors: Matthew Dubas Europe’s East delayed this reformulation of growth.” He chastised energy waste in P.O. Box 280 Zenon Zawada (Kyiv) policy; and its sudden, enthusiastic but short- Ukraine, called for phasing out energy sub- Parsippany, NJ 07054 lived burst of support for Ukraine’s NATO sidies to consumers, and openly invoked the candidacy obscured the actual U.S. shift “strings attached” to any U.S. or The Ukrainian Weekly Archive: www.ukrweekly.com; e-mail: [email protected] toward a “tough-love” policy. International Monetary Fund lending to Thus, the Obama administration is for- Ukraine, and reminded his audiences that The Ukrainian Weekly, August 16, 2009, No. 33, Vol. LXXVII malizing and articulating a policy change “friendship requires honesty.” Based on Copyright © 2009 The Ukrainian Weekly that was already developing under its prede- shared goals, however, “the United States cessors. As expressed by the Bush adminis- and Ukraine will work together in the tration’s senior State Department official months and years ahead to strengthen the ADMINISTRATION OF THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY AND SVOBODA handling Ukraine, David Kramer, the United strategic partnership” (Vice-President Joseph States can help the country to the extent that Biden, speech at Ukraine House and news Walter Honcharyk, administrator (973) 292-9800, ext. 3041 Ukraine helps itself (David Kramer, conference in Kyiv, White House press e-mail: [email protected] “Biden’s Critical Trip to Ukraine and releases, July 21-22). Maria Oscislawski, advertising manager (973) 292-9800, ext. 3040 Georgia,” GMF Policy Brief, July 17), Both sides were careful to de-emphasize fax: (973) 644-9510 which indeed became Mr. Biden’s message NATO during Mr. Biden’s visit. The vice- Mariyka Pendzola, subscriptions e-mail: [email protected] in Kyiv. president alluded to it obliquely as “Euro- (973) 292-9800, ext. 3042 The tough-love feeling, however, turned e-mail: [email protected] out to be mutual. Excepting the weakened (Continued on page 22) No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 3 FOR THE RECORD: Medvedev’s message to Yushchenko Following is the text of the message actions threaten the ability of our coun- Ukrainians have been and remain not just guard the friendship between Ukrainians from Russian President Dmitry Medvedev tries to reliably use what is, in fact, a uni- neighbors, but also a fraternal people for and Russians in every possible way, to the president of Ukraine, Viktor fied gas transmission system that ensures whom we will always cherish the very strengthen the foundations of our cooper- Yushchenko. The text, which appears on the energy security of Russia, Ukraine best feelings, with whom we share a com- ation for the mutual benefit and prosperi- the Official Web Portal of the President and many European nations. mon history, culture and religion, ties ty of our countries. It is unacceptable to of Russia, notes that the message “reads Despite our repeated appeals at various stemming from close economic coopera- subject centuries-old relations to such in part” as follows. levels, virtually nothing has been done to tion, and strong kinship and human rela- serious tests for the sake of short-term stop the violation of property rights of tions. developments, thereby encouraging Problems in bilateral cooperation Russian investors in Ukraine. All this has I am convinced that the leadership of younger generations to harbor a mutual have, of course, existed before. This was essentially undermined the formerly solid Russia and Ukraine is obliged to cherish grudge by playing with nationalist com- natural following the disintegration of the economic foundations of our bilateral these neighborly feelings, this wealth that plexes. Soviet Union, when we had to develop partnership. is also our common competitive advan- In Russia we hope that the new politi- relations between two sovereign states. Russian-Ukrainian relations have been tage in a globalizing world. The challenge cal leadership of Ukraine will be ready to However, what we have witnessed during further tested as a result of your adminis- of responsible public figures is to resist build relations between our countries that the years of your presidency cannot be tration’s willingness to engage in historical the temptation to artificially divide our correspond to the genuine aspirations of interpreted as anything other than the revisionism, its heroization of Nazi collab- peoples for any geopolitical projects or our peoples and help strengthen European Ukrainian party’s departure from the prin- orators, exaltation of the role played by political machinations, but rather safe- security. ciples of friendship and partnership with radical nationalists, and imposition among Russia, embodied in the Treaty of 1997 the international community of a national- [Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and istic interpretation of the mass famine of Partnership between Russia and Ukraine]. 1932-1933 in the USSR, calling it the Medvedev’s speech on relations I already wrote to you about this in “genocide of the Ukrainian people.” The November last year and the situation has ousting of the Russian language from pub- between Russia and Ukraine not improved, but rather degraded. lic life, science, education, culture, media Let me cite a few examples that char- and judicial proceedings continues. Following is the text of Russian tragic events of the great famine in the acterize the current state of affairs created In this context, the harmful practices of President Dmitry Medvedev’s speech Soviet Union, and an interpretation of by the conscious actions of your adminis- intervention by the government of “Relations between Russia and Ukraine: the Great Patriotic War as some kind of tration. Ukraine in the affairs of the Orthodox A New Era Must Begin,” which was confrontation between two totalitarian A negative public reaction was caused Church beg attention. The conditions that delivered on August 11. The text below is systems. by Ukraine’s anti-Russian stance in con- were created artificially on the eve and from the Official Web Portal of the Our economic relations are in a nection with the brutal attack on South during a recent pastoral visit to Ukraine President of Russia. (http://www.kremlin. somewhat better situation and are devel- Ossetia by Saakashvili’s regime. A year by Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All ru/eng/), which also contains a video of oping, but we have not yet succeeded in after those tragic events, once again the Russia could hardly be described as the speech. tapping their full potential. Again, the question of why civilians and Russian favorable. Against this background, it is problem is that Russian companies fre- peacekeepers in Tskhinval [sic] were particularly gratifying to see the genuine A few days ago, I sent a letter to the quently face open resistance from the killed with Ukrainian weapons has arisen. and broad support for the unity of President of Ukraine. It was not an ordi- Ukrainian authorities. Bypassing Russia, Those in Kiev [sic] who supplied the Orthodoxy demonstrated by Ukrainians nary document, I should say, as it con- Ukraine’s political leaders do deals with Georgian army with weapons and, by the who welcomed the patriarch. tains a number of complex and unflatter- the European Union on supplying gas – way, do not intend to stop doing so, fully Among the obstacles that authorities ing characteristics of the actions by the gas from Russia – and sign a document share with Tbilisi the responsibility for accountable to you have devised to hinder top political leadership of Ukraine. In my that completely contradicts the Russian- the committed crimes. the positive development of Russian- today’s address I would like to explain Ukrainian agreements reached in Ignoring the views of Ukrainian citi- Ukrainian relations is the provocation, the reasons behind my step. January this year. zens as well as Russia’s well-known posi- unprecedented in the entire post-Soviet There has been public concern in But no matter what the complexes or tion, the political leadership of Ukraine space, by expelling two of our diplomatic both Ukraine and Russia of late over illusions motivate the actions of indi- stubbornly continues to pursue accession representatives from Ukraine without any the state of our bilateral relations. vidual Ukrainian officials, we will to NATO. And as a so-called argument justification. This attack – that incidental- Ukrainian politicians themselves have always value our fraternal ties with the you hint at a “Russian threat” to ly, immediately preceded the patriarch’s admitted that relations are at an Ukrainian people and will strive to Ukrainian security, something which, as visit – conveys the essence of the current extremely low point today, and it is strengthen our humanitarian coopera- you are well aware, does not and cannot Ukrainian authorities’ approach to rela- hard not to agree. The strain in rela- tion. It is with this aim in mind that we exist. Unfortunately, the logical continua- tions with Russia. Naturally, we could not tions between our countries has indeed plan to open branches of the Russian tion of this destructive reasoning is the but retaliate to this unfriendly measure. hit unprecedented levels. Science and Culture Center in several incessant attempts to complicate the I would like to inform you that in view I have on many occasions stated that Ukrainian cities and will do all we can activities of Russia’s Black Sea Fleet in of the anti-Russian position of the current Russia seeks to be a predictable, strong to support Ukrainians living in our violation of the fundamental agreements Ukrainian authorities I have decided to and comfortable partner for its neighbors, country in their efforts to develop their between our countries governing the postpone sending a new Russian ambas- all the more so for a country with which national culture. parameters of its base in Ukraine. sador to Ukraine. Specific date will be we share common historical and cultural Patriarch Kirill’s recent pastoral visit At the same time, it seems that Kiev determined later in light of the future roots. We are more than just neighbors; to Ukraine was also an event of great [sic] has consistently sought to sever development of Russian-Ukrainian rela- our ties are those of brothers. significance. I had a meeting with the existing economic ties with Russia, pri- tions. Nikolai Gogol, the great writer and son patriarch following the visit, and he marily in the field of energy. These For Russia, from time immemorial of both Ukrainian and Russian peoples, shared his impressions and said many said, “There are no bonds more sacred cordial words. We both are of one and than the bonds of brotherhood.” As we the same opinion that the two fraternal COMMENTARY celebrate the 200th anniversary of peoples may not be separated as they Gogol’s birth, we remember these words share common historical and spiritual once again. These celebrations are yet heritage. Dmitry Medvedev’s disinformation blog another vivid illustration of our peoples’ I am confident that our relations with spiritual closeness. Ukraine’s people will overcome any by Roman Kupchinsky order to turn them into an instrument of Set against this background, the diffi- problems. They cannot be destroyed by Jamestown Foundation anti-Ukrainian and anti-Western propa- cult – to say the least – relations our politicians’ selfish interests, fickle ganda and prolong the ongoing anti- countries have been experiencing make changes in the global situation, or indi- The Kremlin never fails to astonish its Ukrainian campaign that began in 2004. an even stronger contrast. Let’s take a vidual leaders’ mistakes, and all the worldwide audience. The Kremlin’s disinformation cam- look at what is actually happening. more so, cannot be undone by empty In what can best be described as an paign that the Ukrainian Orange The leadership in Kiev [sic] took an words and pseudo-historic research. open letter to Ukrainian President Viktor Revolution in 2004 was not a popular openly anti-Russian stand following the I am certain that a new era will begin. Yushchenko posted on the Russian one, but was funded and organized by the military attack launched by the Nevertheless, in the current situation, I President’s website on August 11, Dmitri government of the United States, remains Saakashvili regime against South have made a decision to refrain from Medvedev took the proverbial gloves off alive and well in the imagination of many Ossetia. Ukrainian weapons were used sending the Russian ambassador to and lashed out at the democratically elect- Russians. “Democratically elected” is a to kill civilians and Russian peacekeep- Ukraine. The new ambassador will ed Ukrainian President. term which is still widely misunderstood ers. Russia continues to experience commence his duties at a later stage, The pretext of his letter was a directive on the streets of Russia. problems caused by a policy aimed at and naming the exact date for it will he signed that day postponing the The letter to Mr. Yushchenko appears obstructing the operations of its Black depend on the positive dynamics in appointment of a new Russian ambassa- to have been carefully crafted by the Sea Fleet, and this on a daily basis and bilateral relations. dor to Ukraine. Kremlin’s spin- doctors in order to incite in violation of the basic agreements There can be no doubt that the multi- By publicizing his private communica- an anti-Ukrainian backlash among the between our countries. Sadly, the cam- faceted ties between Russia and Ukraine tion on his website and his video blog Mr. Russian folk. Mr. Medvedev’s letter paign continues to oust the Russian lan- will resume on a fundamentally differ- Medvedev turned what should have been includes denunciations of Ukraine’s sup- guage from the Ukrainian media, the ent level – that of strategic partnership – a civil debate on differing views between port of Georgia during last year’s Russian education, culture and science. The and this moment will not be long in him and Mr. Yushchenko on the nature of invasion of that country; Ukraine’s con- Ukrainian leadership’s outwardly coming. I hope that the new leadership the Ukrainian-Russian relationship, into a tinued efforts to join NATO; and attempts smooth-flowing rhetoric fits ill with the of Ukraine will be ready for the break- new confrontation. to diversify gas supplies – denouncing overt distortion of complex and difficult through. We will in turn make our best The Russian president did everything episodes in our common history, the for it to happen. in his power to popularize his views in (Continued on page 21) 4 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33 Providence Association announces merger with Ukrainian Fraternal Association The press release below was issued by the Providence nal agents and counselors. The integration of the societies’ Association and the Ukrainian Fraternal Association and newspaper and other periodical operations will enhance was published in their respective newspapers, America overall circulation and more efficiently disseminate news More on the merger agreement and Narodna Volya. that is important to the Ukrainian American community. The Agreement of Merger between the Ukrainian Although the surviving charter, by-laws and governing Fraternal Association and the Providence Association PHILADELPHIA – On June 17 the Providence bodies will be Providence’s, it is important to note that the of Ukrainian Catholics published in Narodna Volya on Association (Providence) and The Ukrainian Fraternal merger agreement, at the grass-roots level, will preserve June 30 provides more details beyond that given in the Association (UFA) signed a historic merger agreement UFA’s active branches, branch sales, and other branch official press release issued by the two fraternal organi- that results in a fraternal benefit and life insurance society officers and branch representatives. The integration will zations. Below are some highlights of the agreement, composed of nearly 19,000 members, over $50 million of lead to greater growth, strength and stability at all levels. which was signed on June 17 by Bishop John Bura and life insurance in force and assets of over $21 million. The Providence Association will assume all of the Eryna Cvikula Korchynsky of Providence and Jaroslaw The governing bodies of both entities mutually con- UFA’s life insurance certificates (policies) and will honor Gawur and Christina Shablovsky of the UFA. cluded that combining the two societies into a common and preserve all of the obligations and responsibilities to effort will help: to provide greater financial security to all the UFA membership. Providence will also honor all cur- • 1.1 UFA shall merge into Providence, resulting of the members, especially in these turbulent economic rent Narodna Volya subscriptions with issues of the in a single fraternal benefit society (the “merger”) times; to preserve the societies’ and their members’ com- America newspaper. The certificate (policy) obligations with the surviving entity to be know as the mon cultural and ethnic heritage; and to foster and to pro- will be reserved and guaranteed with the entire claims Providence Association of Ukrainian Catholics in mote their fraternal missions within the Ukrainian paying ability of the merged entity. The merger will have America (the “surviving society”). The surviving American community at large. no effect whatsoever on Providence life insurance or society shall continue to operate under Providence’s The UFA’s members and the chapters (branches) into annuity certificates (policies). existing Articles of Incorporation, Constitution and which they have traditionally organized themselves will The merger agreement also creates a five-member By-laws. UFA shall no longer exist as a separate legal now participate and be a significant part of Providence’s Advisory Council to Providence’s governing body known entity, but as a division of Providence as set forth in strategic growth and marketing plans. They will also be as a General Assembly. The UFA has already appointed this agreement. able to take advantage of a more diverse portfolio of these five people. Providence has also committed to a cel- • 2.4 After the effective date of the merger, in order to insurance products, including annuity savings certificates, ebration of the UFA’s 100th anniversary in the year 2010, honor and preserve the history and traditions of UFA as IRA annuities, higher available policy limits and a premi- even as it prepares to celebrate its own centennial in the a fraternal benefit society and to enable its centennial um structure tailored to the 2001 CSO mortality table. year 2012. celebration, Providence shall commit for a period of Equally important to both societies were the benefits of The full text of the agreement of merger appears is time through the end of 2010, or longer at the discretion streamlined operations and a growth in the number of also available on-line on Providence’s website, www. of Providence to: active lodges, fraternal officers, and professional and frater- provassn.com. Establish the Ukrainian Fraternal Association Division of the Providence Association of Ukrainian Catholics in America; Apppoint from the membership of the UFA a three- member advisory committee or panel of Providence’ The Ukrainian Weekly Press Fund: July General Assembly, in accordance with Providence’s By-laws, for a period of time through the end of 2010; Amount Name City Myron Groch Fonthill, ON and $250.00 Plast Tabir Ptashat Kerhonkson, NY Anatol Grynewytsch Newport News, VA Undertake the centennial celebration of UFA in 2010 Soyuzivka Gloria Horbaty Wallingford, CT in accordance with the outline of events and budget set $100.00 Anya and Jurij Petrenko Ashton, MD Lubomyr Iwaskiw Venice, FL forth in Exhibit “B.” [Editor’s note: Exhibit “B” pro- $55.00 Jennie Kopystianskyj New York, NY Alexander Leskiw East Hanover, NJ vides for a budget not exceeding $20,000 to cover pub- Maria Polanskyj Matawan, NJ Valentina Poletz Minneapolis, MN lication of a double issue of the Forum magazine to George Popel Monmouth, NJ Jakym and Alice White Plains, NY commemorate the UFA centennial, and, if funds allow, $50.00 Joseph Luczka Hartford, CT Teniuch a 100th anniversary banquet.] George Pryjma Glenview, IL $15.00 Bohdan Trojan Chicago, IL Paul Pundy Arlington Heights, IL $10.00 Ellen Barlit North Falmouth, MA In the “Addendum to that Certain Agreement of Shalauta Family Launa Niguel, CA Roman Bilak Kenosha, WI Merger” (signed on June 17), it is further agreed that: (in memory of Bohdan Ivanna Chirovsky Tempe, AZ • All Narodna Volya newspaper [the official publi- Obuch) Lubomyra Droczak- Auburn, NY cation of the UFA] subscribers will automatically Katherine and Gloria Clinton Township, MI Lysiak receive the America newspaper [the official publica- Stoiko Rodion Folis Villas, NJ tion of Providence] for the duration of time as the Jarema Woloshenko Brookline, MA Arcadia Kocybala Cronton-On-Hudson, NY subscription monies in the subscriber’s account allow. $45.00 Anna Chomyak New York, NY Liliana and Bohdan Kendall Park, NJ At that point, in due course, Providence will offer all Andrei Harasymiak New York, NY Kotys Narodna Volya subscribers and opportunity to contin- Myron Hirniak Dulles, VA Myroslaw Kulynych Jackson Heights, NY ue their subscriptions to American at the them obtain- Larissa Levine Waterville, ME Taras Laszyn Trenton, NJ ing rates. Neil and Dr. Luba Levy Keller, TX C. Mociuk Palos Park, IL • Providence accepts and appoints the five-member Zenon Matkiwsky Short Hills, NJ Eugene Moroz Concord, MA advisory committee that the UFA elected to serve as the Joseph and Martha T. Danville, CA Oresta Pereyma Buffalo, NY committee referenced in Paragraph 5 of this Addendum: Mazuryk Bohdan Pestrak Whitestone, NY Orysia Dail, Christina Shablovsky, Stephen Kostecki, $35.00 Petro and Halyna Massillon, OH Beatrice Salywon Tempe, AZ Paul Ewasko and Mykola Bojczuk. Pryshepa Daria Samotulka Hillsborough, NJ $30.00 Henry Bolosky Kingston, PA Andre Traversa Park Ridge, IL Irene Durbak Madison, WI Orest and Chris Pittstown, NJ Walter Kizel Dearborn, MI Walchuk Jaroslawa Komichak Upper St. Clair, PA Mychajlo Zacharko Manville, NJ Ukrainian elite urges West Andrew Zakala Sun City West, AZ $5.00 Lana Chutko Orchard Park, NY $25.00 Tatianna Demchuk Cary, NC Michael Danylyshyn Pittsford, NY to cooperate with Kyiv Walter Dobushak Bruceton Mills, MV Iwanna Holowaty Venice, FL Bohdan Guran Venice, FL Merle and Bonnie Toledo, OH RFE/RL Ann Daria Jakyma Parma Heights, OH Jurkiewicz KYIV – A group of Ukrainian intellectuals has sent an Olha Maria Jaruch Astoria, NY George Kaniwec Southington, CT open letter to leaders of the European Union and the Inna Bazylevsky-Lysloff Bayside, NY Theodore Mackiw Albuquerque, NM United States urging them to develop greater coopera- Mykola Mychalczak Manlius, NY Edward Mikol Staten Island, NY tion with Ukraine, RFE/RL’s Ukrainian Service reports. Sonia Prokopetz Toronto, ON Maria Motyl North Babylon, NY The letter says Ukrainian intellectuals want to see George Stecyk Scottsdale, AZ Erin Niedzwiecki Jamesburg, NJ their country as an “important and rightful member” of B. and O. Yaremko Livingston, NJ Boris Onufreiczuk Wathchung, NJ the world’s democratic community and Europe. $20.00 Robert Beck Lubbock, TX Taras Popel Somerset, NJ They say that the security of Europe and Euro- Victor Decyk Culver City, CA Walter Strzalka Perth Amboy, NJ Atlantic space is not possible without Ukraine being George Forys Leetsdale, PA Maria Szczebetiuk Allentown, PA secure and, therefore, understand that the EU’s Eastern Christine Hruszkewycz Derwood, MD Partnership program is an important tool for moderniza- Maria Kudryk-Case Cedar Lake, IN TOTAL: $2,245.00 tion of Ukraine and other countries involved. Nestor Lytwyn Fridley, MN One of the signatories, Ukrainian writer and scholar Askold Mosijczuk Clearwater, FL Mykola Ryabchuk, told RFE/RL that NATO and partner- Marijka Nazarewycz Phoenix, AZ Sincere thanks to all contributors to ship with Europe should not be considered as a threat to Walter Salmaniw Victoria, BC The Ukrainian Weekly Press Fund. Eastern European countries, including Ukraine. Roman Wolchuk Jersey City, NJ As of July 28, the letter was signed by 79 Ukrainians, Anna Zawadiwsky Parma, OH The Ukrainian Weekly Press Fund is the only fund including writer Yuriy Andrukhovych, former National $15.00 Marko Bodnaruk Brecksville, OH dedicated exclusively to supporting the work of this Security and Defense Council Secretary Volodymyr Andrij Cehelsky Rochester, NY publication. Horbulin, human rights activist Yevhen Zakharov, poet Nicholas Deychakiwsky Brighton, MI and publisher Ivan Malkovych, and former political pris- oner Vasyl Ovsienko. No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 5

THE UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FORUM

SEEN AT SOYUZIVKA

The second session of “Tabir Ptashat,” held on July 5-11 at Soyuzivka, the Ukrainian heritage center of the Ukrainian National Association, attracted 58 campers. Above, the campers are seen doing arts and crafts and during a game. Below, Read the Ukrainian the campers and counselors of this Plast day camp for preschoolers are seen in a group photo. The camp director for the second session of Tabir Ptashat was Roman Ponos, while Oksana Isajiw served as administrator. The camp – which this National Association’s year marked the 20th anniversary of its founding – is organized by the Perzhi Stezhi sorority of Plast Ukrainian Scouting newspapers online: Organization. The sorority’s Tabir Ptashat Committee functions under the leadership of Neonila Sochan, chair, and Oresta Fedyniak, head administrator. www.ukrweekly.com www.svoboda-news.com

Our online archives are made pos- sible by our generous sponsors: Self Reliance New York Federal Credit Union Shevchenko Scientific Society U.S.A. Selfreliance Ukrainian American Federal Credit Union Heritage Foundation of 1st Security Federal Savings Bank Alexander Pikas

Young UNA’ers

Markian Fil, son of Peter and Adrienne Ella Olena Bodnarskyj has joined her Solomia and Zoriana Sonevytsky, daughters of Markian and Jessica Sonevytsky Fil of Latham, N.Y., is a new member of sister, Nina Marie, as a member of UNA of Metuchen, N.J., are new members of UNA Branch 25. They were enrolled by UNA Branch 13. He was enrolled by his Branch 360. The girls are daughters of their grandmother Natalka Sonevytsky. grandparents Nicholas and Maria Fil. Roman and Rachel Bodnarskyj of The new UNA’er’s grandfather is an Darien Center, N.Y. Ella was enrolled by Call the UNA Home Office, 973-292-9800, to find out how to enroll your Young UNA’er! advisor on the UNA General Assembly. her grandmother Maria Bodnarskyj.

THE UNA: 115 YEARS OF SERVICE TO OUR COMMUNITY 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33

COMMENTARY THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY Russia flexes its muscles Why some Russians are ready It seemed that Russian Orthodox Patriarch Kirill had just completed his “pastoral” to acquire Ukrainian citizenship visit to Ukraine (which was going to be the topic of this week’s editorial), when Russian President Dmitry Medvedev fired his twin salvos at Ukrainian President by Paul Goble nents who Moscow portrays as “extremist” Viktor Yushchenko: the first an open letter to the Ukrainian president and the second a or interested in “exacerbating” relations videotaped speech on his website that was clearly aimed at reaching the people of Patriarch Kirill’s suggestion that he is among ethnic and religious groups. Ukraine and the worldwide community. ready to acquire dual citizenship in Fourth, the site continues, “conditions Mr. Medvedev accused his Ukrainian counterpart of “anti-Russian” policies and Ukraine has prompted activists of the of service in the [Ukrainian] army are said Ukrainian leaders had violated “the principles of friendship and partnership with Russian National-Democratic Movement much more tolerable” than those in the Russia.” He charged that Kyiv was supplying arms to Georgian forces during the (RNDM), a nationalist but not statist Russian military. In Ukraine, RNDM says, Russo-Georgian war, had bypassed Russia in an energy agreement with the European group, to conduct a survey in regions of there are “practically no cases of suicide or Union, was creating problems for Russia’s Black Sea Fleet stationed on Ukrainian ter- the Russian Federation bordering Ukraine deaths of those in uniform.” ritory, was driving the Russian language out of Ukraine and was rewriting history to on whether they would like to take Fifth, “the conductions for conducting a the detriment of Russia. And that’s only a sampling. (The English-language texts of Ukrainian citizenship. business [in Ukraine] are more civilized” both the open letter and the videotaped speech appear on page 3 of this issue. Mr. While many writers have discussed than they are in Russia. In Russia, the Yushchenko’s response, which was released on August 13, was not available in whether Ukrainian citizens might like to RNDM says, “it is impossible to conduct a English as of press time.) take Russian citizenship, this is one of the legal business” because businessmen must In a highly aggressive and demeaning tone, Mr. Medvedev castigated Mr. very few efforts to determine how Russian pay off “bandit structures which consist to Yushchenko for his administration’s stance on NATO. “Ignoring the views of citizens might feel about moving in the a large extent of the workers of the MVD, Ukrainian citizens as well as Russia’s well-known position, the political leadership of opposite direction. And while the number the FSB and the senior officials of the Ukraine stubbornly continues to pursue accession to NATO,” he wrote in his open let- of people polled is too small to be reliable, Russian government.” ter. And he pooh-poohed notions of a “Russian threat,” which “as you are well aware, the reasons the activists suggested they Sixth, the level of crime is much lower does not and cannot exist.” might have for doing so are intriguing. in Ukraine than it is in Russia. “In Russia we hope that the new political leadership of Ukraine will be ready to According to RNDM, there are eight Seventh, medical care is “much more build relations between our countries that correspond to the genuine aspirations of our reasons “why [ethnic] Russian people accessible.” peoples and help strengthen European security,” the Russian president wrote. He con- might express a desire to receive Ukrainian And eighth, according to the RNDM cluded his videotaped address – titled “Relations between Russia and Ukraine: A New citizenship. First, the movement says, the activists, Ukrainian men currently live lon- Era Must Begin” – with the words: “There can be no doubt that the multifaceted ties population of Ukraine is far more uniform- ger, an average of 62 years, compared to between Russia and Ukraine will resume on a fundamentally different level – that of ly Slavic than that of the Russian their Russian counterparts who now die on strategic partnership – and this moment will not be long in coming. I hope that the Federation, thus allowing “ethnic Russians average at 59. new leadership of Ukraine will be ready for the breakthrough. We will in turn make to feel comfortable (www.anvictory.org/ The article on the ANVictory.ru website our best for it to happen.” index.php?name=pages&op=view&id=42 reporting these conclusions also features a Clearly, Russia once again is asserting its “special interest” in neighboring Ukraine. 0). discussion of ethnic Ukrainians in Russia, And, it is doing so only three weeks after the visit to Kyiv of U.S. Vice-President Joe While in the Russian Federation, a group Moscow says numbers fewer than Biden and just weeks before the official campaign opens for Ukraine’s presidential “peaceful and unarmed Slavic indigenous 3 million but one that may be three times election of January 17, 2010. As Reuters put it: the Russian president has “waded into residents” are frequently attacked by as large not only in the regions adjoining neighboring Ukraine’s presidential election campaign.” “armed bands” from the Caucasus, thus Ukraine itself but also in the Far East, a However, there might be even more at stake. creating what might be called “an inter- region Ukrainians call the “Zelenyi Klyn” One of Ukraine’s former ambassadors to the U.S., the highly regarded Dr. Yuri ethnic war,” “in Ukraine, there has been or “Green Triangle.” Shcherbak, was quoted as warning that Moscow might be considering an invasion of only one case of such an attack,” the After providing a brief history of how Ukraine, home to a large Russian and Russian-speaking minority, in order to partition RNDM activists say. these Ukrainian communities arose on the its territory. Readers and observers worldwide will recall that it was exactly a year ago Second, in Ukraine but not in the territory of what is now the Russian in August that Russia sent its troops onto Georgian territory. Russian Federation, religious organiza- Federation, the site points out Russian Alexander Dugin, leader of the extreme right Eurasian Movement, said the tions can register “freely.” Many religious officials have done everything they can to Medvedev letter was actually a declaration of war against the United States on the groups, including Old Believers, find it force the Ukrainians to give up their lan- entire post-Soviet space. He also said that Crimea and eastern Ukraine could be difficult if not impossible to conduct their guage and national identity and become Russia’s next targets and spoke of a “Georgian scenario” in Ukraine. affairs in Russia, but the same people, Russians ethnically as well as politically. Apparently President Medvedev has decided to flex his muscles and put Ukraine it RNDM activists say, would have absolute- At present, it suggests, Ukrainian has its place. ly no problem if they were in Ukraine. been reduced to the status of “rare lan- What would make Russia happy in its bilateral relations with Ukraine? It’s quite Third, the Ukrainian government, unlike guages” by Russian state policy. “There simple, really: a president who is a puppet of the Kremlin, a government that won’t the Russian one, is not against the titular are only a few Ukrainian language schools make a move without consulting “neighborly” Russia, an administration that is grate- nationality. No senior Ukrainian official, in the Russian Federation now (in ful for Moscow’s guiding hand, a nation that doesn’t know and/or doesn’t care about the activists say, would permit himself to Moscow, Belgorod oblast and Krasnodar its past, and a people willing to disappear into a great Russian melting pot. suggest that “Ukraine is not for kray) and only a single library of Ukrainian However, President Yushchenko, in a measured and thorough response to his Ukrainians,” while nearly all senior literature in Moscow.” Russian counterpart, underscored that “Ukraine continues to remain an advocate of Russian Federation officials are appalled The staff of that library, ANVictory.ru broad cooperation with the Russian Federation on the basis of mutual respect, equal by any suggestion that “Russia is for the continues, has been subject to persecution rights and via constructive dialogue, including on the highest level.” Russians.” not only for “propagandizing Ukrainian Insulting and degrading letters in which one president publicly attacks another Moreover, the RNDM activists note, language and culture” but also “for several do not fit that scenario. Mr. Medvedev’s pronouncements this past week can only Ukraine lacks an article in its Criminal letters [they have written] to the Ministry be seen, to use the words of Vira Ulianchenko, chair of Our Ukraine’s political Code like Paragraph 282 under the terms of Foreign Affairs of the Russian council, as evidence that the “Russian leadership is turning into a hostage of old of which Russian Federation officials rou- Federation and the president of Ukraine. imperial complexes.” tinely seek to suppress those of their oppo- Moreover, as Ukrainian scholars have pointed out, Russian textbooks present a Paul Goble is a lecturer at the highly distorted image of the history of Azerbaijan Diplomatic Academy in Baku. Ukraine, one far more problematic than August He is a long-time specialist on ethnic and the distortions in Russian history by Turning the pages back... religious questions in Eurasia who has Ukrainians and others that Russian schol- served in various capacities in the U.S. ars, commentators and propagandists rou- State Department, the Central tinely complain about. 19 Intelligence Agency and the International As a result, many ethnic Ukrainians in Last year, on August 19, 2008, the North Atlantic Council Broadcasting Bureau, as well as at the the Russian Federation also have an inter- 2008 (NAC) of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) held a Voice of America and Radio Free Europe/ est in taking Ukrainian citizenship in order special session of 26 foreign affairs ministers in Brussels 11 days Radio Liberty and the Carnegie to be in a position to return to their home- into Russia’s invasion of Georgia. Endowment for International Peace. Mr. land – a trend very different than most The participating ministers hoped that the meeting would take place during Russia’s Goble writes a blog called “Window on analysts have assumed and yet another withdrawal of its troops. To the dismay of the ministers, it became clear that Russia did not Eurasia” (http://windowoneurasia.blog- way in which Patriarch Kirill’s recent have the intention of leaving Georgia anytime soon. Their meeting focused on the French- spot.com/). This article above is reprint- remarks are likely to have unintended con- brokered ceasefire agreement that called for the withdrawal of Russian troops from ed with permission. sequences in Russia. Georgia’s interior. The text of the Franco-Russian armistice treaty urged prompt, good-faith implementation of the ceasefire, politely ignoring its loopholes. In an official statement, NATO clearly endorsed Georgia’s territorial integrity, which the ceasefire agreement cast aside. The Ukrainian Weekly welcomes letters to the editor and commentaries on a variety of topics of concern to the Ukrainian American and Ukrainian Canadian communities. “We have resolved that we cannot continue business as usual [with Russia]. We call on Opinions expressed by columnists, commentators and letter-writers are their own and do Moscow to demonstrate both in word and in deed its continued commitment to the princi- not necessarily reflect the opinions of either The Weekly editorial staff or its publisher, the ples upon which we have agreed to base our relationship,” the alliance stated. Ukrainian National Association. The statement from the meeting did not indicate the principles in question or how the alli- Letters should be typed and signed (anonymous letters are not published). Letters are accepted also via e-mail at [email protected]. (Continued on page 17) No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 7

NEWS AND VIEWS The Russification of Yatsenyuk’s presidential election campaign by Taras Kuzio divided into “three types.” One of the lead- ers of the Russian group of consultants is An old immigrant Just as U.S. President Barack Obama was Vladimir Granovsky, who worked in the As he told the story later, it had all started kered a settlement. Then he returned with landing in Moscow for an important visit to underground Mr. Yanukovych campaign in with an argument about taking grain to the his wife to America. “re-set” the button in U.S.-Russian relations, 2004 headed by Andrii Kluyev, which pro- miller. Ambrose lost his temper. He decided The young couple opened a bakery in pro-ua.com (July 3) and Ukrayinska Pravda duced grotesque black propaganda and dirty to leave home. At least that was what he Garfield, N.J. They worked hard, opening at (July 6) published similar investigative tricks. Mr. Granovsky is thought to be told me in his Galician country dialect, pep- 5 a.m. for the workers on their way to the reports into the Russification of political behind the idea of Ukraine divided into pered with Americanisms, during the factory. When Ambrose made deliveries, he technologists running Arseniy Yatsenyuk’s “three types” that was used in the anti-Yush- steamy New Jersey summer of 1965, sitting had to memorize the exteriors of his cus- election campaign. Although Mr. Yatsenyuk chenko posters. in the apartment that he shared with his wife tomers’ houses because he couldn’t read the told ICTV on July 6 that “I have never Using Russian political technologists and invalid son above the Van Houten street signs. They prospered: “Never have worked with political technologists,” this casts a negative shadow over Mr. Yatsenyuk. Bakery in Clifton. to starve again.” He named his first son after was obviously untrue. Although he is often seen as Mr. But when his granddaughter interviewed the brother who had paid his way to Ukrainian political technologists head- Yushchenko’s protégée, Mr. Yatsenyuk he him (in English) six years later, he told a America. Another son followed in his ed by Prof. Rostyslav Pavlenko of the would not seem to hold the same emotional somewhat different story. After his father, a father’s footsteps as a baker; a third left National University of Kyiv Mohyla and ideological connections to the Orange cobbler, had died in a fall from a horse, his home at 17, eventually to become an Air Academy (NUKMA) have been forced Revolution. widow and nine children fell on hard times. Force officer. One daughter married a baker, out. Prof. Pavlenko is a protégée of well- Messrs. Yushchenko and Yatsenyuk are Ambrose often went hungry. He quit school the other a physician. known NUKMA Prof. Olexiy Haran and in fact cut from the same cloth as both are after six years and went to work in a bakery. During the Depression, Ambrose bought worked as head of the analytical service very reluctant revolutionaries. If Mr. “Always plenty food there,” he reasoned. two houses and a vacant lot in nearby in the Presidential Secretariat in Yushchenko had not been removed as prime Soon he was bringing bread home to the Clifton, and built a new bakery on Van 2005-2007. This writer knew him when minister in April 2001, he would have faith- family. But then he heard about America – Houten Avenue. Often, when customers he worked on Viktor Yushchenko’s 2004 fully served President Leonid Kuchma to “rich country, plenty work and good place couldn’t pay, he let them have the bread for election campaign and we spoke together the end of his term, even seeking to be at a conference on Ukraine in Vienna that to make money.” And so he decided to free. Katherine scolded him, but secretly did endorsed by Kuchma as his “successor.” Mr. leave. His mother gave him some cash and year. Prof. Pavlenko has returned to the Yushchenko described his relationship with the same. Presidential Secretariat. provisions for the trip. His elder brother After World War II, Ambrose brought his Mr. Kuchma as akin to in a bizarre manner Tomko, who had attended university and Mr. Pavlenko’s first foray into election as like “father and son.” younger brother to America. Alex had consultancy was working in 2002 for the was embarking on a legal career, paid his fought for Ukrainian independence, then Throughout the anti-Kuchma protests of passage. Winter Crop Generation (KOP), the first 2000-2003 Mr. Yushchenko either con- served as a judge in Poland. But World War political project financed by Victor Pinchuk The town he left behind was called demned them (as in the famous February II left him a refugee and common laborer in with the aim of taking votes away from Mr. Komarno. Situated on the river Vereshytsia 2001 open letter signed with Mr. Kuchma Vienna. He arrived in Clifton with his fami- Yushchenko’s newly established Our just southwest of Lviv, it had a population and Verkhovna Rada Chairman Ivan ly in March 1947. Ambrose welcomed him, Ukraine. of around 5,500, comprising over 2,000 Pliusch). Or, he wavered between support- but expected to get his money back. The Two leading figures in KOP were Valerii Jews, some 2,000 Greek-Catholic ing the protests and negotiating a deal with former judge went to work in a confection- Khoroshkovskyi, an ally of Inter and Ruthenians (Ukrainians), and about 1,000 Mr. Kuchma whereby Mr. Yushchenko ery plant. RosUkrEnergo owner Dmytro Firtash, and Poles (see “Komarno i Rudky ta Okolytsia,” would return as prime minister. At some point Ambrose, who was bap- Inna Bohoslovska, a fierce critic of Yulia New York, 1987, pp. 27-28). It was an Mr. Yushchenko’s hesitancy as a “rev- tized a Greek-Catholic, had joined the Tymoshenko who was elected to Parliament important center of the Jewish Hasidic olutionary” has been clear throughout his Russian Orthodox Church. There were, in in 2007 by the Party of Regions of Ukraine movement, home of the renowned presidency. Mr. Yatsenyuk’s similar dis- fact, two Russian Orthodox parishes in (PRU). In the 2006 elections Mr. “Komarno Rebbe” (1806-1874). Its inhabit- position and career background would neighboring Passaic. Both had been found- Bohoslovska had campaigned in a second ants were known for their cunning, notably indicate that he would be little different if ed in the 1890s by Greek-Catholic immi- failed Pinchuk project, Viche. Last month demonstrated when they helped Polish King he were to be elected president. Certainly grants from Galicia (Halychyna), Mr. Bohoslovska resigned from the PRU Jan Sobieski defeat the Turks in 1672. Its he would be no “revolutionary” seeking Transcarpathia (Zakarpattia), and the although she refused to resign her seat, swampy environs favored mosquitoes, “change,” and most definitely no Lemko region (Lenkivschyna). They soon which she had won by being on the party’s whence its name. “Ukrainian Obama.” A Ukrainian media accepted the authority of the Russian bish- closed llist, not as an individual candidate. Accompanied by an older relative and a consultant told me, “I do not like him. He op. At first, they were called “Russian Pro-ua.com reported that, “Now the local Pole, 17-year-old Ambrose made his is an empty vessel. Of course he will Orthodox Greek Catholic,” perhaps to entire Mr. Yatsenyuk campaign is being way across Germany to Antwerp. They lose.” smooth the transition. But both eventually undertaken under the leadership of Russians boarded the steamship Kroonland on August Pro-ua.com reported that attempts by joined the Moscow Patriarchate, where they who control the flow of every dollar in the 4, 1906, arriving in New York 10 days later. Mr. Yatsenyuk to imitate Barack Obama’s remain to this day. There was, to be sure, a headquarters.” The headquarters of the Front According to the passenger list, he was election campaign, such as seeking dona- Polish. He had $10 in his pocket, and the Greek-Catholic church in Passaic as well. for Change is in the Kyiv district of Podil tions from below via the Internet, have address of a cousin in Philadelphia. But it was rumored that Ambrose had quar- with the Front occupying the fourth floor of failed and has been closed down. The Ambrose worked in a bakery in reled with the priest. In any case, like most a building and the Russian technologists influence of Russian political technolo- Philadelphia, but was drawn to New York. western Ukrainians of his time, Ambrose occupying the fifth. gists have been seen in the billboards now With a friend he rented a room and started called himself a “Rusyn.” To many, that The most striking revelation is that the seen throughout Kyiv that have been looking for a job. Before long he was penni- translated into English as “Russian.” candidate with the allegedly “new face” of heavily criticized by Ukrainian election less and so painfully hungry that he consid- Ambrose died in America’s bicentennial the “younger generation” is neither a new and advertising specialists. Pro-ua.com ered killing himself. Then he got a job year. His progeny are scattered throughout face nor representative of young Ukrainians. wondered if the Russian political technol- sweeping floors, and then an opportunity to the country. They may have some notion of In fact, the Russification of the Yatsenyuk ogists “either do not believe in his victory demonstrate his skill in a bakery in New their Ukrainian roots, but they are basically election campaign shows to what degree he or else do not want a full-scale campaign Jersey. He must have worked hard and lived Americans. Should we condemn Ambrose has not learned lessons from Ukraine’s past. and, therefore, a Yatsenyuk victory.” frugally, for in four years he had enough for not having been more like us? His men- Of the three main presidential candidates The Russification of the Yatsenyuk money to open his own business. tality was more typical of the old Ruthenian – Ms. Tymoshenko, Viktor Yanukovych election campaign sheds light on two other But first, he had to get married. So he immigration, of American immigrants in and Mr. Yatsenyk, only the latter is using factors. returned to Komarno – “I was rich general and, in some ways, of today’s mil- Russian political technologists. Mr. American now” – and in June 1910 married lions of desperate global migrants. Yanukovych and the PRU changed their Firstly, Mr. Pinchuk is now the largest contributor to the campaign. According to Katherine, a girl of nearly 18 with a full Some five years before his death, his Russian political technologists for round face and classically proportioned fea- granddaughter had asked Ambrose whether Americans in autumn 2005. The pro-ua.com and Ukrayinska Pravda, Mr. Pinchuk was behind the Russification of the tures. Meanwhile, the family had been feud- he had had a happy life. “Yeah, OK,” he Tymoshenko bloc, Mr. Yushchenko and Our ing over a piece of land. This was common, replied. “Work plenty. Build nice house. Ukraine have always used Western political Yatsenyuk campaign. In addition to Mr. Pinchuk’s financial lar- for the custom of dividing property among Raise nice family. Now have nice grand- consultants. the children resulted in bitter contests over children. Mama, she good woman. Work The Russian political technologists head- gesse, Mr. Yatsenyuk has received a large amount of free television time on Ukraine’s parcels barely sufficient to sustain a family. hard in business with me.” ing the Yatsenyuk campaign produced the As Ambrose explained to me, the Jewish It is an honorable epitaph. black propaganda of Mr. Yanukovych’s most popular television channel, Inter. Mr. Granovsky is a member of Inter’s ruling lawyers had an interest in perpetuating the 2004 campaign, such as alleging that Mr. dispute. He sat the family down at a table, Andrew Sorokowski can be reached at Yushchenko believed Ukrainians were board of directors and an influential “ideo- logue” on the channel. brought out horilka and sausage, and bro- [email protected]. Inter channel owner Mr. Firtash, who is Dr. Taras Kuzio is a research associ- one of the owners of the corrupt ate and former visiting professor at the RosUkrEnergo gas intermediary, has pro- Institute for European, Russian and vided indirect support to Mr. Yatsenyuk Eurasian Studies, George Washington through the provision of costly free access Visit our archive online: www.ukrweekly.com University, and a senior research fellow to Inter. Mr. Pinchuk’s finances and Mr. at the Chair of Ukrainian Studies, University of Toronto. (Continued on page 22) 8 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

In the fifth inning Kirovohrad added three Weekly, I have encountered check (open ballot voting); bank take- Little League runs to lead 4-0 until Symferopol mounted a some strange, thought-provoking articles overs; government-controlled universal comeback with two runs, but left the tying through the years, but Zenon Zawada’s healthcare (government officials exempt baseball in Ukraine runs on in the final inning. So close. “Battle of Poltava recalled on its 300th from participation); instructing propo- Final score: Kirovohrad 4 - Symferopol anniversary” (July 19) compels me to nents of the healthcare program to report Dear Editor: 2. This allowed Kirovohrad to represent respond. dissenting bloggers to the White House; The 10th Ukraine Little League Baseball Ukraine at the European Regional Personally, I am absolutely opposed to orchestrating invitation-only town hall Championships for children age 11-12 was Championships beginning on August 8 in celebrating our greatest catastrophe as meetings stacked with union campaign held in Rivne, the first time this champion- Kutno, Poland. Good luck to our Ukrainian though it were a national holiday. Let supporters and paid operatives where ship was held in western Ukraine. It was a young men. If the unexpected occurs and alone celebrate it with our worst enemies only pre-approved questions may be pleasure hearing the Ukrainian language Kirovohrad wins the regional, then off they – the cause of this tragedy. Having said asked; using union members to intimidate will go to Williamsport, Pa., for the Little everywhere, especially from the ball play- that, I wholeheartedly support the idea of peaceful opposition to the administra- League World Series beginning on August ers, the future of Ukraine. I was in Ukraine commemorating this event on a national tion’s health care program; appointing 17. All will be invited to root our boys on. for the championships – on trip No. 53 as a level, with church services and prayers more czars reporting directly to the presi- I’d like to sincerely thank the lead spon- volunteer. offered for our fallen heroes and those of dent than the entire Russian empire had sor of the 10th annual Ukraine Little League I was very impressed with the local Rivne their allies. This should be an occasion to in 100 years. Championships, the Self Reliance New York Little League organization, which arranged make our youth aware of the true mean- Do these policies represent a democracy Federal Credit Union, as well as President for housing, meals and a cultural program ing of Poltava and long-suppressed and or a socialist totalitarian state? What kind of Bohdan Kurczak and the board of directors, for six all-star teams. All-star teams arriving distorted facts about who Hetman Ivan America will it be, indeed? for their continued financial support of my on June 17 were from Lviv, Kirovohrad, Mazepa really was and what he stood for, work with the children of Ukraine. Stefa Charczenko Donetsk, Symferopol, Cherkassy (the first to at long last elevate him to his rightful Other contributors were Ukraine’s New York time for a team from that city) and the host status as one of Ukraine’s greatest states- Ministry of Sports, George Logush, CEO of city, Rivne. Teams were grouped by three. men. Kraft-Ukraine, Leonid Rybachok, director Seventy children participated, including This is where I start to have a problem of Chervona Kalyna mineral water, and the one young lady from Donetsk. There were a with the commemorations. For starters, I city of Rivne. Thank you all for helping me Take on Obama total of 11 games played. After the games had difficulty determining who the object help the children in Ukraine. each day, skills competitions were held. One of the festivities was – Hetman Mazepa et day I held the pitching accuracy contest in Basil P. Tarasko al, or ex-Ambassador Viktor Chernomyrdin. is dead wrong which each player threw six pitches at a Bayside, N.Y. I also feel that referring to the Muscovite Dear Editor: strike zone. Another day each player ran 180 tsar as Peter the Great was a bit much and For years I have avoided commenting feet against the stopwatch. On another day The letter-writer is district administrator at least on this occasion inappropriate. Tsar about U.S. domestic politics. Dr. Myron the city of Rivne arranged for a free trip to of the Little Leagues in Ukraine. For more Peter or Peter I would do just nicely. While Kuropas, a highly esteemed community the local zoo. The most popular activity was information readers may log on to www. we are on the subject, I was always under leader, who once worked in the White the Saturday lottery, where each player was ukrainebaseball.org. the impression that the Kozaks and Swedes House, does so frequently, and at times guaranteed a prize or two, ranging from a were fighting the Muscovites, not the with great insight. T-shirt to a set of catcher’s gear. There were Russians, for the simple reason that the However, his take on the Obama presi- smiles all around on the young faces of the name change occurred later, around 1720 or dency (June 28) is not only premature; it players. Poltava events: so. (It’s kind of like writing that the cow- is evil and dead wrong. It has no rele- The final game pitted Kirovohrad against boys were fighting Native Americans. Same vance to the administration’s policy Symferopol on Sunday, June 21. Both pitch- debasing spectacle thing but different.) toward Ukraine, which he haphazardly ers dominated early with no score until the In my opinion the only positive side of Dear Editor: weaved into his column so it would be fourth inning when Kirovohrad led off with the article is that in presenting this sorry, read by Ukrainian Americans and help a triple and scored on a ground out to short. As a long-time reader of The Ukrainian debasing spectacle, this utter lack of self- turn them again the administration. respect and dignity, we should all be The former high school principal from filled with resolve to do everything in our Chicago, who served a stint in the White power to always stand up for what’s ours House advising the president on ethnic and to never be intimidated into feeling groups, tore into President Barack Obama inferior. Only then can we aspire to with a viciousness rarely seen outside of become a true nation with respect for the lunatic ravings of the Republican far each other while earning the respect of right. others. Charges that Mr. Obama’s father’s had Oleksander Terleckyj alleged and unproven connections to the Port Charlotte, Fla. Mau Mau, and about Obama’s so called “socialism” (why then did he rescue the EDITOR’S NOTE: Numerous sources capitalist banking system in America and indicate that the term “Russia” was used bail out capitalist companies such as GM well before 1720. In fact, the Encyclopedia and Chrysler – which were almost of Ukraine (University of Toronto Press) destroyed by the pro-capitalist policies of says that the Battle of Poltava was “the President George W. Bush?) are all part turning point in the Great Northern War of the last gasps of a discredited ideology. between Sweden and Russia” (not Dr. Kuropas’ opinion that Obama Muscovy). believes America is a “diseased depraved nation in need of major surgery” is far off base. Was the war in Iraq really rational? Did any of America’s allies really support What kind of Gitmo prison, and was waterboarding legal? Might it have indeed been America will it be? depraved? Was torture in Iraqi prisons a lesson in democracy or was it a vital com- Dear Editor: ponent in the war against terrorism – which we have not made much headway In his June 28 column, Dr. Myron against? Read the latest news reports Kuropas stated incontrovertible facts about from Pakistan and Afghanistan about how the current president’s personal history, the Taliban are doing. which created a maelstrom of defensive Dr. Kuropas’ outrageous charges and responses. innuendos will only serve to discredit the If Dr. Kuropas had enumerated some of Ukrainian American community in Chicago the policies that the Obama administration – and elsewhere. has attempted to, or in some cases, has This columnist’s writings creates the already inflicted upon the American people, illusion that the Ukrainian American com- perhaps the similarities to the former Soviet munity is a supporter of the Rush Union would be a startling revelation to Limbaugh-Sarah Palin crowd of born- some misinformed readers. again reactionaries and thus are a great Among those policies are: a state-con- disservice to the Ukrainian community. trolled auto industry; coercing networks And while he is entitled to a forum, does to pre-empt shows in lucrative prime time Dr. Kuropas really believe that he is the slots in order to run press conferences prophet of the Ukrainian American wing wherein the president attempts to enamor of the Republican Party? the public into his partisan policies; income redistribution and salary caps; fir- Roman Kupchinsky ing CEOs in the private sector; union card Arlington, Va. No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 9 For Ukrainian satirist, irony is ‘a way of overcoming gravity’ Dmytro Chekalkin is credited by many in our publishing house. you experienced any repression because Of course, this is our “proffessor.” [Eds: Ukrainians for tearing down the Soviet- Real free satire came into being in 2004 of your satire projects? a reference to Yanukovych, who in his era convention that humor and politics are when we started the “Merry Eggs” (“Veseli Threats were made, but for the most 2004 presidential candidate application a dangerous mix. Mr. Chekalkin, a former Yaytsia”) project after Viktor Yanukovych made numerous spelling and grammatical part these were anonymous threats. Often military interpreter and Ukrainian consul was hit with an egg in the city of Ivano- mistakes, including misspelling his former word-of-mouth criticism reached me. Once to Israel, first rose to satirical prominence Frankivsk and tumbled to the ground. This vocation as an economics professor. my door was spattered with rotten eggs in during the 2004 presidential race that led was perhaps an answer on the part of our “Proffessor” became Yanukovych’s com- 2004. Sometimes when we have meetings to the Orange Revolution. developing civil society to the authorities, mon nickname during the 2004 campaign. with political opponents in public places who were trying to push one single presi- The Ukrayinska Pravda newspaper ran a unpleasant exchanges can ensue, but thank Perhaps his best-known project at the dential candidate through. full reproduction of Yanukovych’s applica- God there have never been any direct time was “Merry Eggs,” a series of I was particularly struck by some poll tion.] threats made or carried out. Internet cartoons featuring a pair of eggs numbers that I came across then: 60 per- He has made so many mistakes in his singing satirical songs and exchanging cent were ready to cast their votes for Ukraine is poised for another presi- life, he’s mixed up the office he has held jokes. Five years later, Mr. Chekalkin says Viktor Yushchenko, but only 15 percent dential election that is likely to see and made many mistakes in the writing of Ukraine is still hungry for humor, even if believed he would win. This was a very Viktor Yanukovych, Viktor Yushchenko his own titles and positions. This is a chal- the novelty of overtly political content has serious diagnosis for me, that people do and Yulia Tymoshenko all squaring off lenge to all of society when a person who faded. He spoke to Irena Chalupa, the not believe in their own strength, and the against each other. What do you see as is running for the highest office in the land director of RFE/RL’s Ukrainian Service. majority are in a state of apathy. satirical fodder in this process, and who wouldn’t, according to current Ukrainian Humor is one of those things that can can be satirized effectively in this cam- Is there a tradition of political satire law, have the right to even serve in the get rid of fear and apathy and we used this paign? armed forces as a soldier, but lays a claim in Ukraine? fully. Our puppets traveled with Well, in fact they are all worthy of being to the presidential office and the position During the years of Soviet rule in Yushchenko and Yulia Tymoshenko during laughed at. I always remind people that in of commander-in-chief of all of Ukraine’s Ukraine you couldn’t even mention politi- the 2004 presidential campaign and per- countries such as North Korea and Cuba, armed forces. Unfortunately, today he cal satire. Satire was in a very infantile formed politically satirical songs in over again has a realistic chance of running for stage then. There were some attempts at 80 Ukrainian cities. During that time we where politicians are glorified and wor- shiped as idols, the people live in poverty office, so certainly he will remain the main political satire, but it was only with the received many responses from people all subject of political satire in this country. permission of the Communist Party. over Ukraine, who were grateful to have and dire conditions. But in those countries Just this morning I was reading an inter- had an opportunity to smile and at the where the politicians are under the con- Can we expect a revival of “Merry view with [Soviet-era Russian satirist] same time shed their fear and apathy. stant eyes of the media, where they are Eggs”? Mikhail Zhvanetsky. He was allowed to [Eds: Chekalkin also ran a series in made fun of and satirized, there people “Merry Eggs” haven’t stopped being tackle difficult topics only because 2004 featuring a family whose family attain the highest standard of living, in merry. Every day thousands of people visit [Leonid] Brezhnev himself liked listening members each supported a different politi- countries such as Great Britain, the United our site, listen to our shows on Ukrainian to his sketches. Everything was under cal force in Ukraine.] States, France or the Scandinavian coun- radio programs. The “Merry Eggs” contin- complete control; the political elite con- tries, where political satire is an indivisible ue to sing their songs. Today they don’t Can satire do what other forms of part of political and media life. trolled the level of permitted satire the way expression, such as the printed word or have the political overtones that they once we control the volume on our radios. This cinema, cannot achieve? Do you believe there is a point that had. We’ve left politics a bit behind was not free expression – it was something cannot be crossed when doing satire? because people are exhausted by politics, that was completely controlled from the I believe that irony and self-irony are we noticed that particularly on our site, Probably yes. Satire should be ruthless, top. the most appropriate form of interacting where the level of discussion had become but there are topics that should be closed Roughly the same continued during the with our world; it’s a way of overcoming much less political and new and promising to satire, such as one’s nationality, physical Kuchma era. The only Ukrainian newspa- gravity. Through laughter we not only get political figures begging to be satirized disabilities, sexual tastes. There are sub- per which was allowed to print caricatures rid of our fears, but we also overcome our have not presented themselves. jects that are not worth being made topics of Leonid Kuchma was the English- shortcomings. The sense of life is in find- of satire. We should not make fun of what language Kyiv Post, whose American pub- ing the right way of laughing at your mis- Copyright 2008, RFE/RL Inc. Reprinted a person cannot control, such as their out- lisher sometimes would go into hiding, fortunes and troubles. You know, they say with the permission of Radio Free Europe/ that a smile is one of the most pleasant ward appearance, but rather what the per- who was often not granted visas to enter Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave. NW, things that you can do with your lips. son says and does. Ukraine. Printing companies would regu- Washington DC 20036; www.rferl.org. larly refuse to print his newspaper. I was You’ve been involved in political sat- Is there someone on the Ukrainian (See http://www.rferl.org/content/For_ the director of the Kyivske Viedomosti ire for some time now. Have you ever political scene who, more than anyone, Ukrainian_Satirist_Irony_A_Way_Of_ media holding and printed his newspaper had any difficulty because of this? Have else begs to be satirized? Overcoming_Gravity/1683911.html.)

Mr. Ratushniak denied those claims in real situation in the country. This is a he has done, but they remain silent.” Uzhhorod mayor... the August 11 interview, alleging Ms. chain of feudalism, banditry and the ani- Oleh Soskin, director of the Kyiv- (Continued from page 1) Butrymko had falsified all her claims. mal face of the current government.” based Institute of Society Transformation, Observers said Mr. Ratushniak’s com- In his version of events, he approached Dubbed “Rata” in local circles, Mr. claimed the incident was a political prov- ments have no place in Ukrainian politics, the Front of Change tent and asked her to Ratushniak gained a reputation for his ocation by the camp of Mr. Yatsenyuk, and his words and actions only serve to show Ms. Butrymko permit, which he rampant temper and politically charged whose presidential campaign is financed reflect his incompetence as a political figure. had every right to do. In return, she struck assaults. His rap sheet boasts 10 violent by Mr. Pinchuk and his father-in-law, for- “It’s shameful how Ratushniak allowed a bad attitude, he claimed, telling him to incidents, according to television reports. mer President Leonid Kuchma. himself to express his feelings,” said leave her alone, after which she allegedly While still a national deputy, in May Mr. Ratushniak was a one-time mem- Olexiy Haran, a political science professor “pounced on him like a panther,” hit him 2003 he stormed the office of Zakarpattia ber of Mr. Kuchma’s clan but turned at the National University of Kyiv Mohyla on the head with her cellphone, scratched Oblast Councilman Stanislav Ponomarov against him in the late 1990s, Dr. Soskin Academy. “It’s stark reflection on not just him and ripped his shirt. and allegedly beat him. Later that year he said. This incident was a way of getting him, but Ukrainian society in general. He’s Meantime, Ms. Butrymko maintains was allegedly involved in a brawl with back at him through Mr. Yatsenyuk, who embarrassing Ukrainians and creating she was simply minding her own business the oblast’s tourism chair, Serhii is “by no means an independent figure,” another reason for people to label us as when the mayor approached, visibly Slobodianiuk. he commented. anti-Semites.” angry and began unreasonably threaten- In December 2003 Mr. Ratushniak “[Mr. Yatsenyuk] is a puppet controlled The Israeli Foreign Affairs Ministry ing the small group of activists. allegedly attacked a dentist from a local by Pinchuk, who in turn answers to weighed in on the incident, with its spokes- Mr. Ratushniak allegedly insulted Ms. clinic and his wife while they dined in a Kuchma,” Dr. Soskin alleged. “So man Yigal Palmor stating Israel considers Butrymko before tearing down the olive- city restaurant. In 2005 he allegedly Pinchuk offered his skills to an ally as a any anti-Semitic or racist slogans inadmissi- colored campaign tent. Then he allegedly assaulted Volodymyr Pipash, the oblast competent provocateur. What happened ble in political life. Israel, therefore, hopes grabbed her, began strangling her and head of the People’s Rukh of Ukraine on with Ratushniak was no accident. It was a for the good sense and decency of Ukrainian threw her to the ground, resulting in a an overnight train. planned provocation, because Yatsenyuk politicians, who must suppress such state- concussion, she said. More recently, on June 28 Mr. needs a greater base. He has the ments, Mr. Palmor said. “He began to run away and screamed Ratushniak allegedly assaulted the leader Chernivtsi and Zakarpattia oblasts, and Ms. Butrymko suffered a concussion and at bystanders that I was the one attacking of the Zakarpattia Oblast organization of now he needs to make a greater push was left with bruises around her neck and him, but none of them would believe it,” the Reforms and Order party, and several across the west.” clavicle from the altercation with the Ms. Butrymko said in a television inter- others. Other experts believe the incident was Ukrainian Uzhhorod mayor. view following the incident. Mr. Butrymko, the vicitm’s father who a simple lashing-out on the mayor’s part. Authorities said she would require 21 Mr. Yatsenyuk commented on the inci- worked in the oblast’s organized crime Though the Front of Change is trying to days of medical treatment after the incident, dent only four days later, alleging Mr. investigation unit, claimed he himself gain more electoral popularity, any alleged which took place outside of a Front of Ratushniak was trying to discredit a polit- was assigned to investigate Mr. provocation would’ve been too complex Change campaign tent erected in front of ical campaign that has gained momentum, Ratushniak for prior criminal offenses, and ambiguous to organize, Mr. Haran Uzhhorod National University. particularly in western Ukraine. including financial fraud, but no one ever said, especially given Mr. Ratushniak’s The victim’s father, Volodymyr Butrmko, “[Ratushniak] set a goal of hindering convicted him. influence with local officials and possible told Ukrayinska Pravda that several com- the information campaign about the true “Not a single criminal charge against connections to criminal gangs. muters had filmed videos of the incident on situation in the country,” the 35-year-old him ever made it to court because of his “To say that this was some sort of spe- their phones from inside a bus, but Mr. candidate said in a press statement. relatives, who hold high government cial provocation, that Ratushniak was Ratushniak’s security guards promptly “The tents of the Front of Change offer positions in Zakarpattia,” said Mr. lured into such a trap, is incredibly hard shook them down and erased the footage. factual, reliable information about the Butrymko. “Everyone here knows what to believe,” he said. 10 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33 No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 11

Soccer negotiations with challenger Alexander the gold medal. Ukraine’s team was ranked European Cup Combined Events Super Povetkin of Russia. Povetkin was to face sixth among 56 countries. League in Szczecin, Poland, on June 30. • Ukraine defeated England 2-0 at home Klitschko last December, but was injured Ukraine’s men’s and women’s teams were Olympics and won the UEFA Under-19 Championships and was replaced by Hasim Rahman. Other ranked in third place. at RSC Olympiyskiy Stadium in Donetsk. potential contenders include Eddie • Twenty of Ukraine’s Olympians for the Fencing Ukraine made history with the victory as the Chambers, who became the WBO challenger 21st Winter Olympic Games in Vancouver, only team in the UEFA Under-19 after he defeated Alexander Dimitrenko. British Columbia, in 2010 will be awarded Olha Kharlan defeated Russia’s Yekaterina Championships to win on home soil. Denys Klitschko retained his IBF, IBO and WBO scholarships by the International Olympic Dyachenko (15-7) in the European Fencing Garmash scored in the first half, and Dmytro titles on June 20 against Ruslan Chagaev of Committee from July 1 through February Championships finals in Plovdiv, Bulgaria, Korkishko opened up the second half with a Uzbekistan with a 10th round TKO. 2010. Ukraine’s National Olympic on July 16. Halyna Pundyk and Yana curling corner. Garmash and Kyrylo Petrov Committee requested that the Vancouver Shemyakina won bronze medals. Chess were named among the top 10 players of the 2010 Olympic Solidarity program quota of World Games championships. Ten players from Ukraine were named 10 be extended to 20. The scholarship recipi- • One of Ukraine’s most famous strikers, among the world’s top 100 by the World ents will receive $1,000 monthly. Olena Movchan and Yulia Domchevska Serhiy Rebrov, 35, announced his retirement Chess Federation (FIDE). Ruslan • Viktoria Klochko won gold in women’s won the gold medal in women’s synchro- from the sport on July 20. According to FC Ponomariov was the highest-ranking player discus throw at the 10th European Youth nized trampoline finals at the World Dynamo Kyiv’s website, the former Dynamo in 16th place, Sergey Karjakin in 20th place, Olympic Summer Festival in Tampere, Games in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, held on July striker will return to the club as assistant Pavel Eljanov in 21st place, and Vassily Finland. Nataliya Ilkiv (52 kg) and Kateryna 16-27. Mykola Popov and Mykola senior coach of the youth team. Rebrov has Ivanchuk in 30th place. Kateryna Lahno, Lyalina (57 kg) won gold and bronze, respec- Shcherbakov won gold in men’s duo acro- played for FC Shakhtar Donetsk (1991), Ukraine’s highest-ranking female chess play- tively, in women’s judo. Dmytro Altanov (50 batic gymnastics. Roman Urazbakiev, Dynamo Kyiv (1992-2000, 2005-2008), er, was in 20th place. kg) and Andriy Kushkov (55 kg) won bronze Andriy Bilozir, Andriy Lytvak and Denys Tottenham Hotspurs F.C. (London, England, medals in men’s judo. Yevhen Strokan won Kruichkov won bronze in the men’s group Tennis 2000-2003), Fenerbahce S.K. (Istanbul, the bronze medal in the men’s triple jump acrobatic gymnastics finals. Yulia Turkey, 2003-2004), West Ham United F.C. Alona and Kateryna Bondarenko won the and Oleksandr Oliynyk won bronze in men’s Odintsova, Natalia Vinnik and Kateryna (London, England, 2004-2005), and FC ECM Prague Open women’s double final in 3-km race. Ukraine won seven medals and Kalyta won bronze in the women’s acro- Rubin Kazan (Russia, 2008-2009). During the Czech Republic on July 19. The No. 2 was ranked 15th in the medals count. batic gymnastics. Viktor Nykyforenko won his career with Dynamo Rebrov played 355 bronze in men’s tumbling competition. seeded sisters from Ukraine defeated first Track and field matches and scored 161 goals. seed pair Iveta Benesova and Barbora Alevtyna Tytarenko won gold in body fit- • FC Dynamo Kyiv striker Artem Zahlavov Strycova 6-1, 6-2. • Oleksander Osmolovych won the sil- ness, and in weightlifting, Beyla Baloh (80 Milevsky was awarded the Golden Ball of ver in the 800-meter race and pole vaulter kg) and Oleksandr Bilous (85 kg) won Ukraine by football.ua, based on his play Wrestling Maksym Mazuryk won gold with 5.70 gold, Vyacheslav Makahon (70 kg) won during the 2008-2009 Ukrainian Premier • Alina Makhyna (67 kg) won gold and meters at the Open Moscow international silver and Natalia Dychkivska (55 kg) won League Championship. Milevsky was in Iryna Husyak (59 kg) won silver at the tournament on July 1. This was an Area bronze. contention for the prize with Shakhtar Permit Meeting Qualifier for the 2009 FILA Junior World Championships Baseball Donetsk’s Darijo Srna, with the former earn- in Ankara, Turkey, on August 6. International Association of Athletics ing 5,140 points, to the latter’s 4,706 points. Ukraine’s women’s team was ranked in Federations (IAAF) World Athletics Tour. Ukraine’s Kirovohrad Technical Teammate Oleg Gusiev was awarded the second place out of 40 teams with 50 • Natalia Fokina-Semenova won bronze University won the Euro Cup, defeating honor in 2007. points. In men’s freestyle, Stanislav in the discus throw with 61.53 meters and Croatia in the final 5-4 in Trnava, Slovakia. • Ukraine’s women’s team advanced to Zinchenko (66 kg) and Andriy Nahorny Oleksandr Pyatnytsia won bronze in the Ukraine ended with a 5-1 record, and suf- the group stage in the UEFA women’s Euro (74 kg) won bronze medals. javelin throw with 81.42 meters at the fered its lone defeat to Sweden 4-7. In two Cup 2009 in Helsinki, Finland. The tourna- • Yulia Ostapchuk (63 kg) won gold at Grand Prix Lille Metropole international games, hurler Dmytro Cimarenk allowed six ment continues from August 21 through the 20th European Juniors Greco-Roman tournament in Villeneuve d’Ascq, France, hits in 14 innings, striking out 12. Lead bat- September 10. Ukraine, in Group A, will Wrestling Championship in Tblisi, on June 30. ter Maksym Symchyna finished with a 0.409 play Denmark, the Netherlands and Finland. Georgia, on July 2-4. Maxym Fesenko (84 • It has been 15 years since Serhiy average, going nine for 22, with seven RBI’s. • Ukraine’s Dynamo Kyiv and Shakhtar kg), Ruslan Oleskenko (74 kg), Anzhela Bubka set the world pole vault record of The team finished with an astoundingly low Donetsk are ranked among the top teams by Kleshcheva (44 kg), Iryna Netreba (67 kg), 6.14 meters. Bubka, who is president of 0.43 ERA. In the cadet championships on the International Federation of Football Yulia Kuzmiv (48 kg) and Yulia Blahinya the National Olympic Committee of July 7-11 in Brno, Czech Republic, Ukraine History and Statistics, with 2009 UEFA Cup (55 kg) won bronze medals. In men’s free- Ukraine, set the previous world records 35 finished in eighth place; and in the juvenile Champions Shakhtar in fifth place and 2009 style, Mykola Aivazian (55 kg) won the times (17 outdoor and 18 indoor records) championships on July 13-18, in Dupnitza, Ukrainian Premier League Champions silver medal. Ukraine’s women’s team was and his current record still stands. Bulgaria, Ukraine finished with a 3-2 record Dynamo Kyiv in 11th place. Shakhtar for seventh place. ranked in second place out of 27 countries Basketball Donetsk was recently eliminated from the with five medals. Mountain climbing UEFA Champions League after a series of The Basketball Federation of Ukraine Weightlifting loses during the qualifying round. (BFU) announced in July the creation of a A team of mountain climbers from • Ukraine’s Premier League was ranked Serhiy Tahirov (105 kg), Halyna single Ukrainian Super League for the Donetsk, Ukraine, composed of athletes and by the International Federation of Football Alekseyenko (58 kg), Yulia Vlasenko (75 2009-2010 season. A total of 16 teams are coal miners, has scaled the summit of one of History and Statistics (IFFHS) in ninth place kg) and Anna Kozenko (+75 kg) won bronze expected to participate. This came as a Tian Shan’s peaks on August 3. The moun- in the world and Ukraine’s team was recently medals at the European Junior Weightlifting result of the Ukrainian Basketball League tain range extends from Kyrgystan to north- ranked sixth in Europe. Championships in Landskrona, Sweden, holding a championship in April 2008 west China. The team named it “The Peak of without the BFU or the Super League. Futsal held from July 25 through August 2. Ukrainian Miners” in honor of Donetsk’s coal miners, as part of the “Coal of Donbas Martial arts • Ukraine’s policemen’s futsal (indoor Shooting on the World Peaks” program. The previous- soccer) team won its second consecutive Ukraine’s rapid-fire pistol team of Ukraine won six medals at the Cadet ly unnamed peak was reported by climber championship at the Worldwide Indoor Oleksandr Petriv, Taras Mahmet and Roman European Judo Championships in Koper, Serhiy Kovalev to be 5,123 meters high. Soccer Police Association Tournament in Slovenia, on June 26-28. Natalia Ilkiv (52 Bondarchuk won the bronze medal in the Triathlon Aukland, New Zealand, on July 22. 25-meter range at the EPSO European kg) won the gold. Hanna Hutsu (44 kg), Ukraine defeated the host country team Shooting Championships in Osijek, Croatia, Khrystyna Mykhaylenko (70 kg), Oksana Oleksiy Siutkin won the gold medal at the 2-0 in the finals. Along the way, Ukraine on July 12-28. Kyrylo Soyko won the silver Darchuk (+70 kg), Dmytro Atanov (50 2009 ITU Triathlon European Cup in Egirdir, defeated WISPA-1 and WISPA-2, 7-0 medal in men’s junior 25-meter standard pis- kg) and Abriy Mikitin (70 kg ) won bronze Turkey, on August 4. Andriy Hlushenko fin- (each game), China 3-0 and Brazil 5-1, tol event. Kateryna Dyomkina won bronze medals. ished in fourth place, and Roman Korol fin- and tied Russia 1-1. ished in fifth place. in the 25-meter junior women’s pistol event Heptathlon • FC Time Lviv defeated Shakhtar and Ukraine’s junior women’s team won Donetsk 5-4 in penalty kicks, after a 4-4 bronze in the same event. Ukraine’s men’s Anna Melnychenko won this year’s – compiled by Matthew Dubas draw, and won the Green Ball Cup interna- team won the 25-meter standard pistol event. tional futsal (indoor soccer) tournament in Ukraine’s women’s 50-meter three-position Teplice, Czech Republic, on August 9. rifle team won bronze. Darlya Sharipova won bronze in the women’s junior 50-meter Boxing three-position rifle event. Vladyslav • Vitali Klitschko’s scheduled bout against Prianishnikov won the men’s 50-meter run- David Haye of England on September 12 ning-target mixed event and Ukraine’s men’s has been cancelled. Klitschko’s management team won silver in the same event. team stated that the negotiations fell through Diving after what they said was the unprofessional behavior of Haye’s promoters. Chris Arreola, Ukraine’s athletes won 31 medals at the at who is currently undefeated, is the next man- the Universiade in Belgrade on July 12, with datory WBC challenger for Klitschko and a seven gold, 11 silver and 13 bronze medals. date for the bout has yet to be announced. Konstantin Milayev won the gold medal in • Wladimir Klitschko has been obliged by men’s 10-meter platform diving. Olympic the International Boxing Federation to hold archery champion Viktor Ruban also won 12 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33

BOOK REVIEWS Ostarbeiters: victims Brzezinski, Scowcroft discuss of Nazis and Soviets future of U.S. foreign policy “Ostarbeiter – A Bitter Word,” by Viktor “America and the World: Pedak (in Ukrainian) Lviv: Ukrainian Conversations on the Future of Technologies Publishers, 2009. 318 p.p, 165 American Foreign Policy” by Zbigniew photos. $21 (includes handling). Brzezinski and Brent Scowcroft, moderat- ed by David Ignatius. New York: Basic by Roman Ferencevych Books, 2008. ISBN: 978-0-465-01501-6. Hardcover, 290 pp., $27.50. This is a book about victims of two dicta- torships: Nazi and Soviet Russian. by Markian Hadzewycz Ukraine’s World War II experience has always been as controversial as it was tragic, The collapse of the Soviet Union and with the country torn between Hitler and end of the Cold War led many to believe Stalin. One of the many subjects that were that a new, more peaceful world would considered taboo was the plight of the ostar- emerge. Instead, the bipolar world beiters [German for workers from Eastern became a more complex one, with many Europe], or slave laborers, forcibly deported new emerging powers that would rise to to the Third Reich. challenge the United States. While the The use of vast numbers of foreign work- U.S. remains a top player, it is clear that ers was planned before Germany went to its strength has waned, that it is not as war and was in itself an integral part of the capable as it once was. Where did we go Nazi conspiracy for waging aggressive war. wrong in recent years, and can we get The theory of the “master race,” which back on the right track? underlay the Nazis’ labor policy in the East, These are the questions raised and dis- was perhaps best expressed in the following to the Soviet Union many POWs were sent cussed in the book “America and the words by Erich Koch, reichskommissar for straight to Soviet Gulag in Siberia. World: Conversations on the Future of Ukraine not breaking up into its constitu- Ukraine, at a meeting of the National Although some of the slave workers were American Foreign Policy.” The average ent parts, as Yugoslavia was already start- Socialist German Workers’ Party on March spared this fate, nonetheless they did suffer citizen rarely gets such an intimate ing to do. It was a warning against the 5, 1943, in Kyiv: “We are the master race from state-sanctioned stigmatization, with glimpse into the thought processes of the perils of disintegration – which is why it and must govern hard. I will draw the very special references in their passports (and the world’s most influential foreign policy was made in Kiev [sic] and not Moscow.” last out of this country. I did not come to passports of children and relatives) mention- heavyweights. Moderated by esteemed Both Dr. Brzezinski and Mr. Scowcroft spread bliss. I have come to help the Führer. ing their time in Germany during the war. Washington Post columnist David agree that the USSR’s break-up was deep- The population must work, work and work Many jobs were off limits to anyone unlucky Ignatius, two former national security ly traumatic for Russians because, despite again.” enough to carry such a status, and during advisors – Democrat Zbigniew Brzezinski all the rhetoric about a Soviet brother- Over 2 million Ukrainians were forcibly periods of repression former slave laborers of the Carter administration and hood of peoples, the USSR was also a taken to Germany during the 1941-1944 would often be ostracized by the wider Republican Brent Scowcroft of the Ford continuation of tsarist imperial expansion occupation as slave workers. Many were Soviet community. Many victims have testi- and Bush administrations – debate solu- and domination. Hence the popularity of forced to work on armaments projects in fied that since the war they have suffered a tions to the United States’ most intracta- a figure such as Vladimir Putin, who talks abysmal conditions, where life expectancy lifetime of abuse and suspicion from their ble problems and challenges on the world of restoring national greatness and plays ran to mere weeks. More fortunate victims fellow countrymen, many of whom have stage. Their conversations on foreign pol- the Russian nationalism card. ended up as maids or nannies in middle- accused them of being traitors who helped icy took place in Washington during the Speaking of Mr. Putin, then Russia’s class German homes. the Germans and lived comfortably in the spring of 2008, before the presidential president, Dr. Brzezinski says: “…he’s Initially, there was an effort to recruit Third Reich while Ukraine burned. election would bring in a new administra- not going to try to create a new Soviet willing workers. But soon news begun to Unfortunately, even current books on tion. Union. But he is going to try to isolate filter back about the terrible conditions many Ukrainian history rarely mention the tragedy Though they come from two different central Asia in order to keep the West out Ostarbeiters faced in the Third Reich and the of an entire generation of young Ukrainians political parties and served different as much as possible. …Secondly, he’ll try pool of volunteers soon dried up. As a result, of the World War II period. administrations, there is much common to subordinate states such as Ukraine and the Germans were forced to resort to mass Now, finally, a new book by a journalist ground between Dr. Brzezinski and Mr. Georgia because they are geopolitically round-ups, often using the ploy of targeting from Zaporizhia Viktor Pedak, who devoted Scowcroft: both call themselves foreign critical. Ukraine, because if Ukraine goes large gatherings such as church congrega- over 15 years to researching and studying policy realists, agree the U.S. must keep there’s no longer any chanced of a Slavic tions and crowds at sporting events, with this topic, covers all aspects of the tragedy. engaged with the changing world rather union and Russia becomes only a national entire groups simply marched off at gun- It is based on exhaustive research of all than react against it, and agree on the state. Georgia, because it’s critical in the point to waiting freight cars and deported to available sources and numerous first-person need for flexibility and openness when Caucasus, and the Baku-Ceyhan pipeline Germany. eyewitness accounts of individuals who interacting with both friends and enemies. gives us access to the Caspian, which the Upon liberation after the end of World lived through the Ostarbeiter experience and Issues from all corners of the world are Russians would like to cut.” War II, the fate of these prisoners was often its aftermath. discussed: the Israeli-Palestinian dispute, The “semijustification, or sweeping little better than that which awaited Soviet The book provides the general reader American involvement in Iraq, the nucle- under the rug” of the Soviet-Russian leg- prisoners of war who survived years of with an objective, solidly researched and ar weapons programs of Iran and North acy, as Dr. Brzezinski puts it, not only incarceration in Nazi concentration camps. deeply moving account of a hitherto little- Korea, the war on terror in the makes it difficult for Russia to come to Stalin condemned anyone who fell into known chapter of 20th century Ukrainian Afghanistan-Pakistan region (known in terms with its own past, but makes it enemy hands as a traitor. Upon their return history. foreign policy circles as AfPak), Central more difficult for Moscow to have normal The book is available for $21 (includes Asian energy security, and the economic relations with its ex-Soviet neighbors, Roman Ferencevych, a Washington- handling) by e-mailing ridnaknyha@gmail. and political rise of China. particularly Ukraine. For the Kremlin, based journalist, is a former Ostarbeiter. com or calling 215-646-8411. As both men were leading figures dur- any talk of more sovereignty for former ing the Cold War, there is much discus- vassal states, be it in the fields of energy sion of NATO, Eastern Europe, the col- security or NATO expansion, are immedi- lapse of the Soviet Union and the motiva- ately viewed through the prism of a zero- Basilian Sisters host tions of a resurgent Russia. sum game. Mr. Scowcroft comments that Mikhail Dr. Brzezinski favors the U.S. and book-signing by Lushnycky Gorbachev “grossly underestimated Russia seeking common ground on mutu- nationalist sentiments in the various parts al issues wherever possible, but says we of the Soviet Union.” And he adds: “He must also see the creation of “geopolitical FOX CHASE MANOR, Pa. – Beginning Alexander Lushnycky provided insight on had this notion of restructuring the Soviet in 1912, the Sisters of the Order of St. Basil and told anecdotes about the history of the contexts in which the Russians will even- Union into a kind of confederation. He tually” agree that it is in their own best the Great ran a well-populated orphanage in Chesapeake City orphanage. actually developed a framework, and the Chesapeake City, Md. This orphanage pro- Speaking to a crowd of over 50 at the interests to reform and join an “Atlantic various republics voted on it. When community” in Europe. This is one rea- vided not only food and shelter for the chil- Sisters’ Basilian Spirituality Center, Dr. Ukraine voted against it, that was the sign son he favors steps to encourage Ukraine dren in its care, but also love, education and Lushnycky gave a very mesmerizing pre- that Gorbachev was finished. It was a a sense of purpose. The orphanage closed its toward NATO and the EU, as this will, in sentation on the orphanage and its success. paper project. It didn’t deal with the reali- his view, increase the probability of doors in the 1980s, when there were no lon- This information had been compiled by Dr. ties of what was developing in the Soviet ger orphans who needed care from the sis- Russia also moving Westward on the path Lushnycky, while researching his newly Union.” to reform. Russia cannot remain so large ters. released book “Ukrainians of the Delaware Asked about the so-called “Chicken and control so many resources without But, for one all too brief evening, the Valley.” Kiev” speech of 1991 (in which President eventually integrating with the West. sound of orphan children playing, sleeping, Though the orphanage has been closed George Bush warned of “suicidal nation- Mr. Scowcroft is less optimistic about swimming, learning and growing to maturi- for many years, it still touches and influenc- alism” – ed.), Mr. Scowcroft claims: Russia following Ukraine’s lead in the ty were alive in people’s minds again. On “That speech was not about Ukraine stay- Thursday, July 23, renowned author Dr. (Continued on page 17) ing with the Soviet Union. It was about (Continued on page 21) No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 13

FOCUS ON PHILATELY by Ingert Kuzych

Canada Post issues pysanka stamps During the early years of this decade, Canada Post issued several stamps featur- ing Ukrainian-related topics. However, it has been more than five years now since the last such stamp – honoring Ramon (Ray) Hnatyshyn, Canada’s first governor general of direct Ukrainian descent – was released in March of 2004. I am happy to report on two new Canadian stamps released in July of this year depicting a Ukrainian topic – this time a Ukrainian Easter egg, or pysanka. But not just any pysanka. The stamps show what is easily the world’s largest pysanka, a massive sculpture in Vegreville, Alberta, at the entrance to Elk Island National Park. Vegreville is a farming community with what is reputed to be the largest Ukrainian settlement in Canada. The idea of an egg monument came from Town Council member Kay McKenzie. The timing and funding of the project were related to the 100th anniversary of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP). The egg, built in 1975 but dedicated the following year for the anniversary, is appropriately and simply titled “Pysanka.”

About the sculpture An opened self-adhesive “Roadside Attractions” stamp booklet. Each of the four stamp designs, including the pysanka The egg was designed by Ron Resch, a stamp, is shown twice. professor of computer science at the University of Utah specializing in sculp- as follows. Beginning at either end of the ture and industrial design. The concept of egg in sequence are five distinct symbols an egg sculpture was so unique that it that make up the overall design. The radi- required the development of new comput- ating gold stars on each of the end sec- er programs to tackle the modeling of the tions, symbolize life and good fortune. shape of an egg. Next are a series of three-pointed stars in The “Pysanka” sculpture is really an alternating gold and silver, which symbol- immense jigsaw puzzle containing 524 ize the Trinity and represent the strong star patterns, 2,206 equilateral triangles, devotion Ukrainians have to their Christian 3,512 visible facets, 6,978 nuts and bolts, faith. The silver bands that circumscribe and 177 internal struts. the egg display no end and no beginning, As a result of Prof. Resch’s work and and so symbolize eternity. On the central leadership, “Pysanka” is recognized barrel section one can discern six-pointed around the world as not only a unique stars in gold and silver. Officially, these artistic masterpiece but also an achieve- are described as six-vaned windmills that ment of nine mathematical, architectural symbolize a rich harvest. Pointing to the and engineering “firsts.” center from the silver band are large zig- To make the egg a reality, Prof. Resch zags, which are the most prominent motif also took on the task of fabricating the of the design. They represent silver tiles and designing the ingenious way the wolves’ teeth and symbolize the protection tiles are bolted together. It requires an and security afforded to the pioneers of the onsite viewing of the installation tech- area by the RCMP. niques used to truly appreciate the awe- The coloring of the tiles also has sym- some assembly of this sculpture. bolic meaning. For the color arrangement Thousands of tourists from around the Prof. Resch was assisted by Paul world visit Vegreville annually to marvel Sembaliuk, an Albertan artist and authori- at “Pysanka,” which is 25.7 feet long, ty on Ukrainian culture and traditional 18.3 feet wide and 31.6 feet high. It is Easter egg design. Mr. Sembaliuk used one of the premier tourist attractions on three main metallic colors – bronze, silver the Trans Canada Yellowhead Highway. and gold – to symbolize Prosperity. The egg’s 2,000-pound aluminum skin Bronze, the predominant color of the is attached to the central mast at a design, suggests the “good earth,” the 30-degree angle with 177 turnbuckle land on which the early settlers struggled struts. The massive internal support struc- for survival and existence. ture weighs 3,000 pounds, and the entire Stamp details sculpture rests on a 27,000-pound base of concrete and steel. The “Pysanka” stamp design is part of The souvenir sheet of the “Roadside Attractions” stamps. “Pysanka” was designed to be kinetic a set of four stamps in a new Canada Post and turn in the wind like a weathervane. series titled “Roadside Attractions.” The by Nova Scotia artist Bonnie Ross. She there are really two distinct stamp types. This attribute was incorporated to mini- curiosities depicted on the other stamps included some people in each of her Four million booklets were prepared, while mize the loading that could occur on the are: “Mr. PG” a giant “log” man (roughly paintings in order to give an idea of scale. only 250,000 souvenir sheets were printed sculpture from the 100-mile-per hour 26 feet high) who has welcomed visitors On the “Pysanka” stamps, two young (lithography in seven colors). First day of winds that can sweep across the Canadian to Prince George, British Columbia since men stand next to the stand supporting issue ceremonies occurred on July 6 in prairie. 1960; the Watson Lake Signpost Forest in the egg. They hold in front of them an Prince George, British Columbia. (Orders Symbolism the Yukon Territory (a collection of road unfurled Ukrainian flag – a nice touch by can be placed through Canada Post at signs begun in 1942 that today numbers Canada Post. www.canadapost.ca/collecting.) The symbolism on the egg is described over 64,000 signs); and the giant The stamps are available in two for- Eight additional stamp designs are “Inukshuk” (Inuit sculpture) at Hay River mats: self-adhesive stamps in booklets of planned in this series featuring roadside Dr. Ingert Kuzych may be contacted at in the Northwest Territory, built in 1978. eight (Figure 1; two examples of each of attractions further east in Canada. It P.O. Box 3, Springfield, VA 22150, or via The 54-cent stamps were designed by the designs) or gummed and perforated remains to be seen if any of those will e-mail at [email protected]. Fraser Ross using original oil paintings (13+) in souvenir sheets (Figure 2). So, have any Ukrainian connections. 14 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33

Ukrainian counterpart, Viktor Yushchenko. NEWSBRIEFS Mr. Lytvyn called for an “urgent” meeting CLACLASSSSIFIEDIFIEDSS (Continued from page 2) to be held at the level of the Ukraine- harsh tone of Russian President Dmitry Russia interparliamentary commission. He TO PLACE YOUR AD CALL MARIA OSCISLAWSKI (973) 292-9800 x 3040 Medvedev’s message addressed to expressed confidence that the involvement of intellectual, scientific and spiritual elites OR E-MAIL [email protected] Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko only plays into the hands of Mr. in the process of “people’s diplomacy” Yushchenko as the number of his support- would be effective in order to avoid “rows SERVICES ers will grow against the backdrop of “any in mutual relations between Ukraine and external threat from Russia.” The expert Russia.” (Ukrinform) said that Mr. Yushchenko’s ratings would MFA: no problems with Kirill visit grow, first and foremost, in Ukraine’s western regions. The director of the Penta KYIV – The Ukrainian Ministry of Center for Applied Political Studies, Foreign Affairs received thanks for its Volodymyr Fesenko, also said that such assistance during the visit of Patriarch of statements by Mr. Medvedev would Moscow and All Russia Kirill to Ukraine, increase Mr. Yushchenko’s ratings. “Russia acting Foreign Affairs Minister Volodymyr is indirectly trying to influence the presi- Khandohiy told a briefing on August 11. dential election campaign [in Ukraine]. “We have no information about posing any PROFESSIONALS However, this could have an opposite problems to this visit on the part of effect. It’s not ruled out that this will add Ukraine. Quite the contrary, the country’s votes to President Yushchenko from authorities provided the pastoral visit and nationalistically minded voters,” he said. worked constructively. …We received Jaroslaw Lemega thanks from the Patriarch’s retinue,” he Architect & DesignBuild Contractor The director of the Institute for Global Custom Residential & Commercial Strategies Vadym Karasiov, also said that noted. In his letter addressed to President Design & Construction Service the Ukrainian president’s ratings would Viktor Yushchenko, Russian President Tel 732 872 2512 grow. He said that “statements of this kind Dmitry Medvedev spoke about the “inter- Serving all of New Jersey could have only an opposite effect” for ference” of Ukraine’s authorities with the Russia and “favor political development” affairs of the Orthodox Church. In particu- in Ukraine. He said that the Russian presi- lar, he mentioned unfavorable conditions dent’s statement was a symptom of a deep that had allegedly been created before and crisis in Ukrainian-Russian relations, during the pastoral visit of Patriarch Kirill which, in his opinion, was not Ukraine’s to Ukraine. (Ukrinform) fault. (Ukrinform) Patriarch Kirill extends thanks EP leader sees Russian interference KYIV – Patriarch of Moscow and All KYIV – Tough statements by the Russia Kirill sent a letter to Ukrainian Russian President against the Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko, Prime leadership demonstrate that Russia is seek- Minister Yulia Tymoshenko and Party of ing to interfere with the election process in Regions leader Viktor Yanukovych to Ukraine, said Marek Siwiec of Poland, thank them for assistance during his pas- MERCHANDISE vice-president of the European Parliament. toral visit to Ukraine, Ukrinform reported In an August 11 interview with Radio on August 12, quoting the Moscow Liberty, he said this is the start of interfer- Patriarchate’s press service. In his mes- ence into the election process in Ukraine. sage to President Yushchenko Patriarch Mr. Siwiec added that the European Union Kirill said that “our frank talks seem to right now has no grounds to intervene in help improve understanding of the needs the Ukraine-Russia row, but Brussels and expectations of the believers on the should thoroughly monitor developments. part of the public authority.” In his letter (Ukrinform) to Ms. Tymoshenko, he wrote: “The Ukrainian Orthodox Church, like Ukraine Yatsenyuk warns Kremlin of interference on the whole, has lots of unsolved prob- KYIV – The leader of the Front for lems, including those that had been Change, Arseniy Yatsenyuk, warned the addressed during our talk. In this connec- Kremlin about interfering with the election tion I hope for a continuation of the process in Ukraine. Speaking live on Echo church-state dialogue and cooperation of Moscow radio on August 11, he said: intended to completely take into account “If it continues, this will be the greatest the legal interests of the Ukrainian believ- mistake.” Mr. Yatsenyuk noted that ers.” Writing to Mr. Yanukovych, the Ukraine would not change as a state, but patriarch said: “A positive experience of the relations’ format could be modified. cooperation between the Church and you and other Ukrainian politicians brings FOR SALE “Any participation of any foreign country in the election campaign of other country hopes that this cooperation could promote means troubles for this country,” the politi- a spiritual revival of people and bring cian stressed. (Ukrinform) many good fruits.” (Ukrinform) FLORIDA CONDO FOR SALE Ex-PM criticizes Medvedev message “Tit for tat” in expelling diplomats Furnished 2 bedroom, 2 bath, KYIV – The leader of the Russian KYIV – Russia is using a principle third floor unit at St. Andrew unacceptable to Ukraine, that is, “tit for Ukrainian Village in North Port, People’s Democratic Union, Mikhail Kasyanov, on August 12 called the open tat,” when expelling diplomats, acting FL. $140,000. Phone: letter of Russia’s President Dmitry Ukrainian Foreign Affairs Minister MAY WE 440-842-1993 Medvedev to Viktor Yushchenko “unprec- Volodymyr Khandohiy said on August 11. edented and inadmissible both in tone and “The Russian Federation is expelling our content.” Mr. Kasyanov, who is a former diplomats without any reasons,” Mr. HELP YOU? Khandohiy noted, adding that the OPPORTUNITY prime minister of Russia, called Mr. Medvedev’s message a demarche, which Ukrainian party had expelled Russian “looks like the creative development of a diplomat Vladimir Lysenko “for weighty To reach The Ukrainian reasons,” adding that he had violated a EARN EXTRA INCOME! theory of limited sovereignty of post-Sovi- Weekly all (973) 292-9800, et states.” He added, “Instead of moving provision of the Vienna Convention, but toward Ukraine and the start of correcting noting “we do not comment on the cause The Ukrainian Weekly is looking behind the expulsion.” As reported earli- and dial the appropriate for advertising sales agents. mutual political mistakes, Medvedev has headed for a complete break of relations er, a counselor at the Ukrainian Embassy extension (as listed below). For additional information contact with Russia’s closest neighbor.” in Moscow, Ihor Berezkin, left Russia Maria Oscislawski, Advertising (Ukrinform) after Russian authorities proposed that Manager, The Ukrainian Weekly, the Ukrainian ambassador terminate the Editorial – 3049, 3088 Lytvyn proposes meeting of deputies mission of one of his counselors in (973) 292-9800, ext 3040. Production – 3063, 3069 response to the expulsion of Mr. Lysenko KYIV – Verkhovna Rada Chairman from Kyiv. Ukraine was also asking that Volodymyr Lytvyn on August 12 called on the authority of Russian Consul General Administration – 3041 the parliamentarians of Ukraine and Russia Run your advertisement here, to Odesa Aleksandr Grachev be terminat- Advertising – 3040 to hold a constructive dialogue instead of ed. However, the Russian party, in in The Ukrainian Weekly’s making mutual accusations. He was com- response, threatened to expel Ukraine’s Subscriptions – 3042 CLASSIFIEDS section. menting on Russian President Dmitry Medvedev’s statement addressed to his (Continued on page 15) No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 15

and several other local residents had million members of precinct commissions partnership between Ukraine and Russia. NEWSBRIEFS entered onto the range, ignoring a warning will work during the presidential election, He said he is confident that the staffs of (Continued from page 14) notice. (Ukrinform) and the bulk of the budgeted funds will Ukraine’s NSDC and Russia’s Security be spent on payments to them. The presi- Council play an important role here. Consul General to St. Petersburg Natalia MFA contacts NATO’s new leader Prokopovych. The diplomatic row has dential election is scheduled for January “These institutes should build a new poli- now moved to the status quo: the Russian KYIV – Acting Minister of Foreign 17, 2010. (Ukrinform) cy, where diplomatic protocol is not used, but working discussions are held in search party will recognize the authority of the Affairs of Ukraine Volodymyr Khandohiy Yushchenko on Eastern Partnership for a new model of strategic partnership. Ukrainian Consul General to St. sent a letter to NATO Secretary General As the old model of strategic partnership, Petersburg as much as the Ukrainian party Anders Fogh Rasmussen. The MFA press KYIV – Ukrainian President Viktor which exists rather virtually, is out of date will recognize the authority of the service reported on August 4 that Mr. Yushchenko said on July 30 that he is now,” the official said on July 28. Mr. Russian Consul General to Odesa. Khandohiy assured NATO’s new chief of anxious about the slowdown of negotia- Havrysh said Ukraine-Russia relations (Ukrinform) Ukraine’s standing course to achieve tions with the European Commission on NATO membership criteria within the filling the European Union’s Eastern lack an exchange of opinions at the level Yanukovych tops presidential poll framework of the First National Program Partnership initiative with real content. of top officials. In this connection Mr. The presidential website quoted Andrii Havrysh noted that it is of great impor- KYIV – If the presidential election had Ukraine-NATO. Ukraine also expressed Honcharuk, deputy head of the tance to search for new working mecha- been held last Sunday, Party of Regions hope for active support from the secretary general for Ukraine’s Euro-Atlantic aspira- Presidential Secretariat, as saying: “The nisms for the two states to keep in con- of Ukraine (PRU) leader Viktor tions. (Ukrinform) president says the level of specific con- tact. (Ukrinform) Yanukovych would receive 22 percent of tent in discussions between Ukraine and Yanukovych on relations with Russia the vote, Prime Minister Yulia Yushchenko meets with congressmen the EU on practical implementation of Tymoshenko – 13 percent, and Front for Eastern Partnership projects is rather KYIV – The leader of the opposition Change leader Arseniy Yatsenyuk – 11 KYIV – President Viktor Yushchenko on August 7 met with a delegation of the low.” Mr. Yushchenko is convinced that it Party of Regions of Ukraine (PRU), percent, according to the results of a sur- is necessary to work on new mechanisms Viktor Yanukovych has promised to vey conducted by the Razumkov Center U.S. Congress headed by the House Minority Leader John Boehner (R-Ohio). that would help lead toward real integra- improve Ukraine’s relations with Russia, on July 20-28. A total of 2,006 respon- tion between partner nations and the it was reported on August 3. “I’m sure dents from all Ukrainian regions partici- “Our relations with the U.S.A. are signifi- cant for us. We think they are developing European Union. “Future projects of this that the policy conducted in respect to pated in the study. The poll’s margin of initiative must have an innovative charac- Russia will be based on the desire of the error does not exceed 2.3 percent. very rapidly,” said Mr. Yushchenko as he opened the meeting. He expressed the ter, and they must leave a positive impact Ukrainian people to revive their relations Razumkov Center Director for Social on the areas they will involve, including with Russia and revive Ukraine’s econo- Programs Liudmyla Shanhina presented belief that the two countries have clear priorities for the development of bilateral institutional development, regional devel- my. I will conduct such a policy as soon the results of the study in an article pub- opment, creation of an integrated system as I rise to power,” he said. (Ukrinform) lished in the Dzerkalo Tyzhnia newspa- relations, particularly the Strategic Partnership Charter and the Ukraine- of border management in keeping with per. According to the survey, President EU standards, and deepening of coopera- Turkish Airlines launches route Viktor Yushchenko and Communist Party United States Action Plan. The Ukrainian tion in power industry,” Mr. Honcharuk KYIV – Turkish Airlines has launched leader Petro Symonenko would each president also noted the active diplomatic added. The key principles and goals of a new airline route from Istanbul to Lviv, receive 4 percent of the vote, while relations between our countries. “It is the partnership are described in the joint it was reported on July 28. Flights will be Parliament Chairman Volodymyr Lytvyn very important for us that the Ukrainian declaration signed in Prague on May 7, conducted three times a week – on would get 3 percent. Around 10 percent policy of democratization of political pro- during the summit of the European Mondays, Thursdays and Sundays, in of respondents said they would not par- cesses has large internal and external sup- Union’s Eastern Partnership initiative. both directions. The company’s press ser- ticipate in the election, while 15 percent port,” he said, pointing to such support from the U.S. government. He expressed (Ukrinform) vice said that the promotional price for said they were not sure whether they round-trip tickets would be EUR 99 euros would vote in the election. If Messrs. appreciation for the congressmen’s initia- NSDC on relations with Russia tive to visit Ukraine, saying that this is in the first month of the new service. Lviv Yanukovych and Yatsenyuk entered the very important, especially in the context KYIV – Stepan Havrysh, the first dep- is the Turkish Airlines’ sixth destination second round of the presidential election, of the recent visit by U.S. Vice-President uty secretary of the National Security and in Ukraine after Dnipropetrovsk, Donetsk, they would get 32 and 28 percent of the Joe Biden. “It means a lot for us to have Defense Council (NSDC), says it is nec- Kyiv, Odesa and Symferopol. vote, respectively; 21 percent of those active dialogue with the American author- essary to find a new model of strategic (Ukrinform) polled said they would vote against both ities and American opposition,” empha- candidates. If Ms. Tymoshenko and Mr. sized the president. Rep. Boehner said, Yatsenyuk entered the second round, they “We are interested in developing a better would get 19 and 26 percent, respectively, understanding of democracy in Ukraine while 31 percent said they would vote and prospects of its further advance.” With deep sorrow we announce that against both candidates. (Ukrinform) Among the topics discussed during the Police arrest sex slavery gang meeting were: strengthening the energy Lydia Salenko security of Ukraine, the Euro-Atlantic KYIV – The Ukrainian police smashed integration course of Ukraine and over- was called to the Heavenly Father an international gang that had sold more coming the financial crisis, including on Thursday, July 30, 2009. than 500 Ukrainian women into sexual development of cooperation between She was 86 years old. slavery. Several citizens of the United Ukraine and the International Monetary Arab Emirates, Iraq, Russia and Ukraine Fund. The delegation included Reps. Dan Lydia was a devoted member of St. Volodymyr Ukrainian Orthodox Cathedral, were arrested. They earned around EUR 9 Boren (D-Okla.), Jo Bonner (R-Ala.), New York, NY. She was treasurer of the New York School of Bandura in New million euros from human trafficking, the Dave Camp (R-Mich), Tom Latham York City for many years, and she also enjoyed working at The Ukrainian Segodnya newspaper reported on August (R-Iowa) and Greg Walden (R-Ore.). Museum in New York City. Lydia loved Ukrainian music, art, and poetry. She 7. According to officials with the Internal (Ukrinform) played the violin and piano beautifully and was very talented in the decorative Affairs Ministry, the slave traders placed art of Ukrainian embroidery. Lydia most enjoyed spending time with family and an advertisement on the Internet for girls Czech Consulate in Lviv resumes operation friends at her summer home in Glen Spey, NY. seeking jobs abroad. If a girl passed the KYIV – The Consulate General of the Panakhyda was performed by Rev. Nestor Kowal at Jarema Funeral Home in “casting,” she then went to a “job.” Czech Republic reopened its doors in New York City on Friday, July 31. Funeral services and interment were held at Internal Affairs Minister Yurii Lutsenko Lviv after a four-month break, it was St. Andrew Ukrainian Orthodox Church and Cemetery, South Bound Brook, NJ, said more than 200 girls between the ages reported on August 6. The Consulate will on Saturday, August 1. of 16 and 25 were sent last year to the again accept applications for short-term UAE, Great Britain and Germany. visas of up to 90 and over 90 days In deep sorrow: (Ukrinform) (excluding long-term visas for purposes husband - Vsevolod Woman injured during combat exercise of employment, doing business and func- son - Jaroslav with wife Martha tioning as legal entity), as well as docu- grandchildren - Alexandra and Yaroslaw KYIV – The Ukrainian Ministry of ments requesting long-term stays and per- cousins - Maria Bachir Foreign Affairs hopes that Russia will manent residence in the Czech Republic. - Anne Yarusso with husband Ron bring to responsibility those soldiers who The Consulate serves residents of - Danusia Tkacz with husband Kris on July 31 injured Olha Lytvynenko of Ukraine’s Lviv, Ternopil, Ivano-Frankivsk nephew - Zenon Bachir Ukraine during combat firing at the and Zakarpattia regions. (Ukrinform) nieces - Eva Markus with husband Bohdan Sevastopol range leased by the Russian and daughter Alexandra Election to cost 1.5 billion hrv - Anna Tkacz Black Sea Fleet. Ukraine’s acting Foreign Affairs Minister Yurii Kostenko on August KYIV – Ukraine’s Central Election Lydia was predeceased by her parents, Pauline and Stefan Decker, and by her 6 delivered a verbal note to Russia’s Commission (CEC) on July 29 endorsed stepmother, Maria Decker. Temporary Chargé d’Affaires to Ukraine spending of 1.532 billion hrv (7.69 hrv = Vsevolod Loskutov. Mr. Kostenko $1 U.S.) on the upcoming presidential Donations in Lydia’s memory may be made to: St. Volodymyr Ukrainian expressed strong concern over violations election. The sum will be put into the Orthodox Cathedral (“Choir Fund”), 160 W 82nd St, New York, NY 10024 or to by the Russian Black Sea Fleet command 2010 budget request. CEC Deputy Chair The Ukrainian Museum, 222 E 6th St, New York, NY 10003. of the agreement on the fleet’s stationing Andrii Mahera said the sum was arrived in Ukraine and rules about conducting at due to the laws in effect, according to There will be a 40th day Panakhyda service for Lydia at St. Volodymyr Ukrainian Orthodox Cathedral, 160 W 82nd St, New York, NY, on Sunday, September military exercises utilizing small arms. which each presidential candidate has the 13th, following the 10:30 a.m. Divine Liturgy. The Ukrainian diplomat said the MFA also right to send two delegates to territorial hopes that the woman will be paid for the or precinct electoral commissions. Eternal Memory! physical injury she suffered. The Russian According to CEC forecasts, 13,500 Black Sea Fleet said that Ms. Lytvynenko members of territorial and up to 2.031 16 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33 No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 17

NOTES ON PEOPLE

Receives YWCA Sister Lydia marks achievement award 25th anniversary FLINT, Mich. – Michelle Oksana FOX CHASE MANOR, Pa. – Twenty- Rosynsky, Ed.D. was awarded a YWCA five years ago, inspired by the Sisters of Women of Achievement Award for her out- St. Basil the Great who taught her at standing contributions to the University of Immaculate Conception High School in Michigan-Flint, where she serves as the Hamtramck, Mich., Sister Lydia Anna director of the Women’s Educational Center. Sawka joined the Order of St. Basil the Under her leadership, the center has experi- Great. On June 13, the Order, Sister enced growth in its program offerings and Lydia’s family and the Ukrainian com- in 2007 was awarded the Outstanding munity came together to celebrate Sister Campus Program Award from the Michigan Lydia’s 25 years of dedication with a American Council on Education Network divine liturgy celebrated by Archbishop- for Women Leaders in Higher Education. Metropolitan Stefan Soroka with the Much of Dr. Rosynsky’s career has Bishop John Bura, Msgr. Peter Waslo, focused on women’s issues and college stu- the Rev. Philip Sandrick, OSBM, and the dent leadership development. While serving Rev. George Worshak. as director of programming for the Douglass Sister Lydia has been an important Project at Rutgers University in 1992-1998, Dr. Michelle Oksana Rosynsky part of the Ukrainian Catholic communi- Dr. Rosynsky developed programs for pre- ty, teaching at St. Josaphat School in Sister Lydia Anna Sawka college and college women interested in workshops. She is also the author of several Parma, Ohio, St. Nicholas School in science and math related fields. successful project grants. Chicago and Immaculate Conception in Plast Ukrainian Scouting Organization Subsequently, she served for several years In 2003 Dr. Rosynsky received a doctor- Elementary School in her hometown of and its camps, and taught at Immaculate as assistant director of residence life at ate in educational administration from Hamtramck. She has also served as voca- Conception Elementary School in Douglass College-Rutgers, overseeing staff Rutgers University. Her dissertation focused tional directress and directress of youth Hamtramck, where she returned to teach development and special interest housing. on the experiences of women leaders in for the Ukrainian Catholic Diocese of many years later. Dr. Rosynsky currently serves on a vari- higher education. She is a member of the Chicago. Additionally, Sister Lydia has For the past eight years, Sister Lydia ety of university and community commit- Kappa Delta Pi National Honor Society in served the Order of St, Basil the Great in has been served as the personal secretary tees, including the Diversity Council, Education, National Association for Student Rome as general secretary and as a trans- to Metropolitan Soroka. One of her great- Student Services Social Justice Team, Personnel Administrators and the National lator for meetings of the Sisters of Order est passions is working with the youth of LGBT Center Advisory Board, Marketing Women’s Studies Association. of St. Basil the Great. the Ukrainian community in greater Council and the YWCA Domestic Violence Dr. Rosynsky and her husband, Mykola Before joining the Order of St. Basil Philadelphia, particularly through the Fatality Review Team. Newmerzyckyj Jr., reside in Goodrich, the Great, Sister Lydia had organized a Ukrainian American Youth Association In addition to her administrative work, Mich., and are active members of St. Mary’s nursery school, worked as a scout leader and Plast. Dr. Rosynsky has taught leadership devel- Protectress Ukrainian Orthodox Church in opment courses and has facilitated many Southfield, Mich.

“Notes on People” is a feature geared toward reporting on the achievements of members of the Ukrainian National Association and the Ukrainian community. All submissions should be concise due to space limitations and must include the person’s UNA branch number (if applicable). Items will be published as soon as possible after their receipt. 20-YEAR

held on the feast of Our Lady of Pochayiv, TERM LIFE INSURANCE Basilian sisters... who is honored in the sisters’ grotto and (Continued from page 12) shrine. The evening concluded with a book- es the lives and families of the many who signing and a brief reception with casual grew to adulthood under the loving and conversation with Dr. Lushnycky. watchful eyes of the Basilian Sisters. The Sisters of the Order of St. Basil the GREAT RATES Great are a worldwide religious community. The memorable evening started with a In leading uniquely effective and innovative brief prayer ceremony led by Metropolitan- ministries in education, spiritual direction, CALL 800-253-9862 Archbishop Stefan Soroka, with co-cele- evangelization, and lay collaboration, they brants Msgr. Peter Waslo and the Rev. bring the rich traditions and mysteries of the FOR MORE DETAILS George Worschak. This event, as noted by Eastern Church to those they encounter. For Sister Laura Palka, OSBM, provincial supe- more information readers may call rior in her welcome and introduction was 215-379-3998 or visit www.stbasils.com.

Ukraine’s neutral status. And Russia’s Turning the pages... attack on aspirant NATO countries could (Continued from page 6) bar it from participating in future joint ance would change its stance in working exercises. with Russia. A permanent Georgia-NATO commis- Prior to the meeting, officials stated that sion was created out of the meeting in NATO would suspend joint activities with Brussels to focus on post-conflict recon- Russia, including military exercises and struction in Georgia. It was believed that some political-level meetings, until Russia’s such a social project would dilute the alli- troops withdraw from Georgia, whereupon ance’s core mission and dissipate its such joint activities would resume. resources. The temporary loss of these exercises Dmitry Rogozin, Russia’s envoy to and meetings favored Russia more than NATO, reacted to this development with NATO, and it was believed that the suspen- scorn, calling NATO’s statement “empty UNA AND THE COMMUNITY: sion of these collaborations would not affect words” and saying that “a mountain gave Russian behavior in the least. birth to a mouse.” PARTNERS FOR LIFE One of the major casualties of the Sergei Lavrov, Russia’s minister of for- Russia-NATO fallout was the annual eign affairs, warned the United States, UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, INC. Operation Active Endeavor in the which pledged military support for Georgia, Mediterranean with Russia’s Black Sea and NATO that they need to make a choice 2200 ROUTE 10, PARSIPPANY, NJ 07054 Fleet, based in the Crimean port city of between working with Georgia or Russia. 800-253-9862 Sevastopol. During the war, that same Russian flotilla, based on Ukrainian terri- Source: “NATO ministers deal gingerly Since 1894 tory, was used to block Georgian ports with Russia’s war on Georgia,” by Vladimir and helped to land thousands of troops on Socor (Eurasia Daily Monitor), The Georgian territory, in violation of Ukrainian Weekly, August 31, 2008. 18 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33

a whole. condemning Moscow’s actions in the Ukrainian weapons legally through the Medvedev blasts... “Unfortunately, the young Russian South Ossetian War. global free market of armaments. (Continued from page 1) leadership is turning into a hostage of old A year after the war, the Kremlin (Editor’s note: Russia is by far the largest Policy Research Institute in Kyiv. imperial complexes, and it constantly remains fiercely critical of the buyer of Ukrainian-made armaments, Moscow understands only a show of needs to cultivate the idea of a foreign Yushchenko administration’s decision to acquiring billions of dollars’ worth annu- power, he said, interpreting President enemy and substitute neutral dialogue support Georgia during the conflict, char- ally.) Mr. Medvedev accused Ukraine of Yushchenko’s response as a reciprocal with its neighboring countries with a lan- acterizing such policy as an attack on guage of threats and insults,” she wrote. Russia itself. “incessant attempts to complicate the force admirable enough to earn the long- The Cabinet of Ministers led by Prime “A year after those tragic events, once activities of Russia’s Black Sea Fleet, in awaited ambassador. Minister Yulia Tymoshenko said it would again the question of why civilians and violation of the fundamental agreements” “The key, from Russia’s perspective, is refrain from responding to Mr. Russian peacekeepers in Tskhinvali were between Russia and Ukraine. to react in a worthy, strong-headed fash- Medvedev’s message, claiming instead killed with Ukrainian weapons has aris- Yet the recent diplomatic row surfaced ion,” he said. “If Ukraine wants to main- that foreign relations are the president’s en,” the letter said. “Those in Kyiv who because of Russia’s violations, as tain good relations with Russia, it must prerogative. supplied the Georgian army with weap- Ukrainian authorities alleged, in which its stay this course.” Throughout the conflicts between ons and, by the way, do not intend to stop sailors were caught twice by Ukrainian A day earlier, Vira Ulianchenko, head President Yushchenko and the Kremlin, doing so, fully share with Tbilisi the authorities illegally transporting naval of the political council of the pro-Yush- Ms. Tymoshenko has remained on the responsibility for the committed crimes.” missiles through Sevastopol. chenko Our Ukraine party, issued a sting- sidelines as part of what some political President Yushchenko’s response on After Ukraine expelled Russian diplo- ing response on the party’s website, observers allege is a strategy to better August 13 attempted to dispel such dis- mat Vladimir Lysenko from Kyiv on July denouncing Mr. Medvedev’s letter as accommodate Moscow and expand her tortions and many others, pointing out 28, Russia expelled Ukraine’s General offensive and intrusive, and claiming it electoral support in eastern and southern that Georgia, a state without any interna- Consul in Moscow, Ihor Berezkin, three was an attack on the Ukrainian nation as Ukraine. Most notably, she refrained from tional embargos placed upon it, obtained days later. He left on August 10. Mr. Medvedev’s criticisms extended to European leaders for “bypassing Russia” in deals with Ukraine to supply Russian natural gas, signing a document that “completely contradicts the Russian- Ukrainian agreements reached in January this year.” The European Union, Ukraine and international lending institutions reached a July 31 agreement on gas sector reforms that include $1.7 billion in loans to pro- vide for winter natural gas deliveries. Mr. Medvedev’s statements carried particularly critical timing – about a year after the South Ossetian War, on the eve of the presidential campaign and on the heels of high-profile visits to Kyiv by U.S. Vice-President Joe Biden and Russian Orthodox Patriarch Kirill. Thus, a geopolitical tug-of-war was ignit- ed when the two dignitaries visited – Mr. Biden in late July and Patriarch Kirill in early August – to tout their visions for Ukraine. “Ignoring the views of Ukrainian citi- zens as well as Russia’s well-known posi- tion, the political leadership of Ukraine stubbornly continues to pursue accession to NATO,” the letter said. “And, as a so- called argument, you hint at a ‘Russian threat’ to Ukrainian security, something which, as you are well aware, does not and cannot exist.” As Mr. Biden voiced full U.S. support for Ukraine’s Euro-Atlantic integration, Patriarch Kirill expressed the desire for closer political and economic ties with Ukraine on behalf of his Church, which enjoys the Kremlin’s backing. “These struggles all began from the moment Ukraine gained independence,” Mr. Perepelytsia said. “But Russia simply can’t live with Ukraine acting as its own sovereign entity. Today, the Kremlin sees a historical chance to once and for all cor- rect its mistake of letting Ukraine go.” Viktor Yanukovych, leader of the pro- Russian Party of Regions of Ukraine, wasted no time in capitalizing on Mr. Medvedev’s statement, stating on August 11 that Russia won’t see an improvement in relations with Ukraine while Mr. Yushchenko remains in office. He assured the public that relations would improve upon his election as presi- dent. Mr. Yanukovych would certainly fulfill Moscow’s desire for a “political marionette” as president of Ukraine, Mr. Perepelytsia commented. Mr. Medvedev’s letter indicated his government would continue to stir Ukraine’s domestic tensions by harping on sensitive language and cultural issues. “Russian-Ukrainian relations have been further tested as a result of your adminis- tration’s willingness to engage in historical revisionism, its heroization of Nazi collab- orators, exaltation of the role played by radical nationalists, and imposition among the international community of a national- istic interpretation of the mass famine of 1932-1933 in the USSR, calling it the ‘genocide of the Ukrainian people,’” the Russian president wrote. No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 19

COMMUNITY CHRONICLE St. Andrew’s Church in Sacramento celebrates 25th anniversary SACRAMENTO, Calif. – The parishio- served by a dozen other priests, among ners of St. Andrew Ukrainian Catholic whom was the Rev. John Lucas of the Church in Sacramento, Calif., celebrated Ruthenian Eparchy, whose motto, despite the 25th anniversary of their parish on poor attendance at liturgy, was “as long as June 7. there is one soul present I will be here.” The day began with divine liturgy cele- The success of St. Andrew Church was brated by the pastor, the Rev. Petro Kozar, also made possible, in part, by the Rev. with the help of altar boys Victor Nezhura Edward J. Kavanagh, a local Irish priest and Michael Oskolovskyj. Following the who allowed the parish to use his property liturgy, the over 130 people in attendance in Sacramento for liturgies from 2001 until enjoyed a dinner prepared by several the parish bought a two-acre lot in 2008. women of the parish. The Rev. Kavanagh cited the similarities The dinner celebration was opened by between Irish and Ukrainian histories as Ola Olinyk, who introduced Alex and the reason for his generosity and willing- Joanne Kachmar as some of the first ness to help by allowing the Ukrainian parishioners of St. Andrew. Mr. Kachmar Catholic parish to use the converted farm then gave a report on the history of the garage on the property. Some of the original parishioners of St. Andrew’s Church in Sacramento (from parish, which began in 1982, when a hand- Following Mr. Kachmar’s report, his left): Taras Kachmar, James Kachmar, Yuriy Oliynyk, Joanne Kachmar, Alex ful of Ukrainian families decided to leave wife, Joanne, gave a report on the priests Kachmar, Mychajlo Kachmar and Walter Gerlach. the local Ruthenian Catholic church. who had served St. Andrew Church during At that time, several ethnically its 25-year history. Ukrainian parishioners, including Ted Fedir Shvet then read an original poem Wroblickkyj, Steve Yastyshok and Mr. about the Ukrainian people’s love and Kachmar, decided the time had come to struggle for their Church. Then, Walter build a Ukrainian parish in northern Gerlach, one of the attendees of the first California. Mr. Kachmar and Mr. liturgy at St. Andrew, expressed his pride Wroblickyj, along with their wives, trav- about his role in the building of the parish. eled over 200 miles south to Santa Clara to After the presentations group photos enlist the Rev. Andrew Mykyta, the priest were taken and a collection for the con- who served the Ukrainian Catholic parish- struction of a new church to be built on the es in San Francisco and Santa Clara. two-acre property was taken. Despite the long distance, the Rev. Mykyta The dinner was prepared by Oksana agreed to serve the start-up parish. The Buvanyk, Lydia Girak, Halyna Dlugan, parish celebrated its first divine liturgy on Mrs. Kachmar, Tetania Kryvyj, Olesia June 3, 1984. Kuzo, Halyna Parashchak, Olha Shevchyk, After the Rev. Mykyta was transferred Lessia Sokolovich and Antonia to San Diego in 1986, the parish was Doroshivska. Parishioners of St. Andrew’s at the church’s 25th anniversary celebration.

Michigan veterans unveil monument to all who served their nation by Ihor Kunynskyj officer was the keynote speaker, deliver- ing the remarks of UAV National HOLLY, Mich. – On a calm but over- Commander, Brig. Gen. Leonid cast Saturday morning, June 20, members Kondratiuk, on behalf of the UAV of Ukrainian American Veterans National Executive Board. (Michigan) Post 101, The Ladies When the granite monument, which reads Auxiliary, the Brotherhood of Veterans of “Dedicated to the memory and honor of all the 1st Division of the Ukrainian National men and women who served in the armed Army (UNA) and members of the Greater forces. We salute those who laid down their Detroit community assembled at the lives to protect the democratic ideals, tradi- Great Lakes National Cemetery in Holly, tions and integrity of our country” was Mich., to unveil a memorial monument unveiled, the sun broke through the clouds, dedicated to all who served the nation. a fitting and uplifting tribute to such a mean- Richard Anderson, director of the Great ingful event. Lakes National Cemetery, welcomed every- The dedication ceremony continued one to the dedication, after which the colors with a prayer and memorial service were posted. (panakhyda) delivered by the Rev. Mario Opening remarks were made by Dacechen, OSBM, pastor of St. Josaphat Commander Oleh Cieply, who stated in that Ukrainian Catholic Church of Warren, this is a landmark event, both in the history Mich. and the Very Rev. Paul Bodnarchuk Michigan’s Ukrainian veterans at a memorial to their comrades. of the post, as well as in the history of the of St. Mary Ukrainian Orthodox Cathedral American and Ukrainian communities of of Southfield, Mich. (Michigan) Post 101 for their contribution and a seven-man rifle squad who volleyed Metropolitan Detroit. Concluding the ceremony, Richard and service to our nation. a 21-gun salute. Bagpiper Mike Jacoby Myroslav Pryjma, immediate past Anderson highlighted the contribution of The ceremony was supported by the performed a solemn tribute during the cer- commander of UAV (Michigan) Post 101 all service men and women make to our Vietnam Veterans of America, Chapter 154 emony and taps were played by bugler and the current UAV national welfare country and thanked the members of UAV Color Guard, commanded by Mike Brink, Joann Foster.

“I have a clear appreciation of the chal- The Liberal Leader expressed dismay tance of Ukraine to Canada; and an affir- UCC national... lenges Ukraine has faced in the past, and about funding cuts to Radio Canada mation of the fundamental principles of (Continued from page 1) may face in the future, concerning its International, which resulted in the cancel- the Multiculturalism Act, to ensure that, which I wish to disassociate myself. These sovereignty and territorial integrity. I am lation of broadcasting in the Ukrainian in its implementation, this legislation prejudices are wrong and I reject them abso- already on the record for saying that no language. “It is unfortunate that Ukraine meets the needs of all of Canada’s multi- lutely. I believe that the Ukrainian people one but the Ukrainian people should was singled out. This flies in the face of cultural communities and that all commu- are a great nation and support the sovereign- decide their nation’s destiny,” he added. Canada’s commitment to the democratic nities receive the benefit of this legisla- ty and independence of Ukraine.” Mr. Grod commented: “We had a very development of Ukraine. In a country tion in proportion to the size of their com- Mr. Ignatieff, who aspires to become fruitful discussion about immigration where many parts of the population have munity in Canada. the next prime minister of Canada, also from Ukraine and were delighted that Mr. access only to Russian media, this will “We were particularly pleased to stated: “I look forward to an ongoing dia- Ignatieff has pledged his support for a deprive many Ukrainians who listened to receive Mr. Ignatieff’s assurances of the logue with the Ukrainian Canadian com- Canadian Consulate in Lviv to facilitate this broadcast of a valuable source of inde- deep affection and respect he has for the munity about important issues to them greater numbers of immigrants from pendent information,” Mr. Ignatieff said. Ukrainian people,” said Mr. Grod. and to all Canadians. The UCC can be Ukraine, which is the homeland of many During the meeting, the following top- The UCC reported that both Mr. assured of the Liberal Party’s and my per- prominent Canadians, including the late ics were also addressed: development of Ignatieff and Mr. Grod said they agreed sonal support for Ukraine’s Euro-Atlantic Justice John Sopinka, former Governor mutually beneficial bilateral relationships that the July 31 meeting in Toronto has integration and in particular, Ukraine’s General Ramon Hnatyshyn and Alberta’s between Canada and Ukraine; the strate- enabled them to move forward in a posi- admission into NATO.” Premier Ed Stelmach.” gic, geopolitical and economic impor- tive spirit of cooperation. 20 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33 Pittsburgh’s Ukrainian Technological Society awards scholarships PITTSBURGH – The Ukrainian belief in the importance of higher educa- Technological Society (UTS) of Pittsburgh tion in an increasingly competitive and presented its 2009 scholarship awards to demanding world. undergraduate students from Western Dr. Korchynsky introduced the featured Pennsylvania in ceremonies at Posvar Hall speaker for the awards ceremony, Vitaly on the University of Pittsburgh campus on Cherednichenko, a three-time recipient of Sunday, July 26. UTS scholarships and 2009 graduate of Students, family members, UTS mem- Carnegie Mellon University. Mr. bers and guests were welcomed by UTS Cherednichenko completed his Bachelor of Executive Board President Roksana Science degree in electrical and computer Korchynsky, who provided an overview of engineering and has accepted a position with the UTS – now in its 40th year – and its the National Security Agency. activities. He spoke to the young scholars about his Dr. Korchynsky thanked the many own experiences and lessons learned and donors who have continuously offered their encouraged them to take full advantage of financial support to the scholarship pro- the excellent education opportunities at their gram. She noted that the society was espe- fingertips and to relish this unique time in cially grateful for all the donations received their lives when they can “learn to learn” this year given the challenging economic and find their passions. At the Ukrainian Technological Society’s scholarship awards presentation (from environment that many are facing. He also reminded the awardees that their left) are: Christine Wachnowsky, Arianna L. Rock, Eryna Y. Honchar, Maryann Dr. Korchynsky gave special thanks to Ukrainian heritage is one of hard work, Kokus, Janel Sudiak, Zachary Kapeluck and George S. Honchar. long-time UTS patrons, Mrs. Kateryna determination, discipline and responsibility; Dowbenko, for making arrangements for each individual is a vital contributor to his or awards made totaling $159,500 to 247 dif- Scholarships were presented to Amy the use of Posvar Hall for the day’s event her community and should strive to impart a ferent students. Dolnack of Verona, Pa.; Zachery and to Michael Komichak, director of the lasting positive impact on others through • The Korchynsky Family Scholarship, Kapeluck of Carnegie; Anastasia Markiw Ukrainian Radio Program, for promoting their actions. underwritten by Dr. Korchynsky, Marina of Pittsburgh; and Janel Sudiak of the society’s activities. Nickolas C. Kotow, UTS secretary, along Korchynsky Morari, and Michael Pittsburgh. Dr. Korchynsky noted that the scholar- with Motria Hodowanec, UTS board mem- Korchynsky Jr., was awarded to Maryann Following the awards presentation, enter- ships awarded for 2009 will likely cover ber, then awarded the nine scholarships Kokus, of Ebensburg, Pa. tainment was provided by a trio of sisters – only a fraction of the cost of a year in col- totaling $5,500. • The Chester Manasterski Memorial Nadiya Andreyev, Diana July and Lybov lege, but represented the support of an This marked the 37th year of the UTS Scholarship, underwritten by Olga Zolotov – and their mother, Olga Didik, entire community that shared a common Scholarship Program, with 361 separate Manasterski and her sons, Myron and who sang Ukrainian melodies a cappella. Gregory, was awarded to Arianna L. Rock Refreshments and a social hour followed the of Butler, Pa. program in the Posvar Hall Galleria. • The Ukrainian Selfreliance of Western To learn more about the UTS, its scholar- Need a back issue? Pennsylvania Federal Credit Union ship program and other activities, readers Scholarship was awarded to George S. may visit the website at www.utspgh.org. If you’d like to obtain a back issue of The Ukrainian Weekly, Honchar of Carnegie, Pa. Donations toward the 2010 scholarship pro- send $2 per copy (first-class postage included) to: • Receiving Akim and Tatiana Kutsenkow gram are being accepted. Donations are tax- Administration, The Ukrainian Weekly, Memorial Scholarships, underwritten by Dr. deductible, as provided by law, as the UTS 2200 Route 10, P.O. Box 280 and Mrs. Michael Kutsenkow, were Eryna has Internal Revenue Code 501(c)(3) desig- Y. Honchar of Carnegie, and Christine nation. Donations or inquiries may be sent Parsippany, NJ 07054. Wachnowsky of Oakdale, Pa. to the UTS at P.O. Box 4277, Pittsburgh, PA • Ukrainian Technological Society 15203; e-mail, [email protected]. No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 21

Ukraine anytime. History has not taught Dmitry Medvedev's... Russia anything.” Virtual gallery for Ukrainian artists (Continued from page 3) “Ukraine is an artificial state” Ukraine’s agreement to allow the [Vladimir Putin once whispered this same European Union to have a say in the main theory into the ear of former U.S. is launched at UkrainArt.com President George Bush] “something cre- Ukrainian pipeline which brings gas to ALEXANDRIA, ated by the Bolsheviks after their coming Europe. Va. – A joint U.S.- to power…” Mr. Medvedev did not fail to include Ukrainian effort on “I am a Russian citizen unfortunate to historical issues such as the role of the July 17 launched be living in Odesa… I was against the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA) and its UkrainArt.com, a struggle for Ukrainian independence collapse of the USSR and observed the era of Gorbachev-Yeltsin which was very unique website that against both the fascist invaders and the serves as a virtual gal- Red Army during World War II, which he strange... I am very grateful to you, Dmitri Anatolevich about what concerns lery for Ukrainian art- characterized as the “glorification of Nazi ists in Ukraine, as well collaborators” and his rejection of the Ukraine...” as many diaspora coun- Stalin’s man-made Famine in Ukraine as Ukraine’s acting Foreign Affairs tries, including the “genocide.” Minister Volodymyr Khandogiy’s United States, Canada, That same day, Mr. Medvedev met response to Mr. Medvedev’s letter was with veterans of the “Great Fatherland low-key: “I am not personally upset by Australia and most War” at a roundtable and went out of his this, but it does evoke a somewhat disap- European Union mem- way to praise Ukrainian Red Army veter- pointing feeling.” ber-states. ans. The product of a The Russian president’s video blog site The article above appeared on the joint effort by LvivArt received a number of comments by visi- Jamestown Foundation blog (http://jame- LLC, based in tors on Mr. Medvedev’s letter to Mr. stownfoundation.blogspot.com/) on Alexandria, Va., and Yushchenko on the site, and they reveal a August 12. Roman Kupchinsky is an ana- the LvivArt Gallery in stark microcosmic view of Russian atti- lyst for the Jamestown Foundation in Lviv, the site allows tudes towards Ukraine. Washington. The article is reprinted here Ukrainian artists to “We can get a knife in the back from with the author’s permission. promote and sell their works in a fully bilin- gual English-Ukrainian the U.S. a society that has thrived on environment that pre- Brzezinski... diversity, ingenuity and a natural can-do calculates for buyers shipping costs and (Continued from page 12) spirit, but also these meetings show that The painting “Kozak Mamai” by Merited Artist of applicable duties/taxes foreseeable future, believing overly ambi- politics can stop at the water’s edge, that Ukraine Orest Skop is among the hundreds of artworks for their individual displayed on UkrainArt.com. tious efforts in getting Ukraine to join we can unite when facing common trou- bles. countries of residence. NATO will only antagonize Moscow even Leading political figures can “get out- Payments are rendered through the picture, if an artist opts for them, are created further. After all, he reasons, NATO was side of the narrow party lines and limits, popular PayPal, a secure service used by free of charge. However, a $189 annual fee the mortal enemy for decades and this and talk together to try to come up with online merchants worldwide that also ($99 semi-annual or $59 quarterly) is struggle easily plays into the siege men- new ideas about very tough problems,” allows for regular credit and debit card charged for site maintenance, artist page tality. concludes Mr. Ignatius, addressing the transactions. Shipping to most countries changes/updates and promotion. Despite the arduous situations in which two foreign policy experts. “And if the is by UPS. All shipments are insured with Artists are free to use their pages for the U.S. finds itself on many fronts, Dr. two of you can do it, I hope the new pres- tracking numbers provided to customers. independent online marketing of their Brzezinski, Mr. Scowcroft and Mr. ident and the Congress can do it too,” he Individual artists’ pages in both languag- works, such as on social networking sites, Ignatius remain optimistic. Not only is adds. es, complete with biography and a personal with no financial obligation to LvivArt. 22 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33

negatively by saying that “between war and Shortly before Mr. Biden’s visit, the U.S.-Ukraine... peace, I have chosen peace.” While the other United States and more than a dozen NATO International assistance... (Continued from page 2) presidential aspirant, Front for Change lead- member-countries had to cancel the U.S.-led (Continued from page 2) Atlantic integration” (upholding any coun- er Arseniy Yatsenyuk, calling for a “new Sea Breeze-2009 exercise in Ukraine. The ndpoors.com, July 31). try’s right to opt for it) and made only one agenda” in Ukraine-U.S. relations, Verkhovna Rada declined to grant the neces- Finally, Ms. Tymoshenko’s efforts to bor- direct reference to NATO: “The United announced that he discussed economics, not sary authorization for the participating row money to help the debt-ridden Naftohaz States also supports Ukraine’s deepening NATO with Mr. Biden (Interfax-Ukraine, troops’ entry to Ukrainian territory (EDM, pay for Russian gas have proven successful. UNIAN, July 21-22). June 23). Awaiting the presidential election, ties to NATO and to the European Union. The EC declared on July 31 that internation- Support for closer relations with NATO and with a defense ministry lacking a minis- But again, we recognize that they are your al financial institutions were ready to lend a has become an internal political liability in ter and other top officials, there seems to be decisions, not ours, whether you choose the total of $1.7 billion to Naftohaz: $750 mil- Ukraine. Among the potential candidates in no movement on Ukraine’s Annual National lion should come from the European Bank EU and NATO. ... How far and how fast to the January 2010 presidential election, Mr. Plan, the substitute for MAP. proceed is, again, a uniquely Ukrainian for Reconstruction and Development, $450 Yushchenko – with a popularity rating in the Any real progress in Ukraine-NATO rela- million from the European Investment Bank choice, not ours.” low single-digits – no longer has anything to tions will be contingent on the presidential Among the top politicians, President and $500 million from the World Bank. The lose; Ms. Tymoshenko has everything at election’s outcome. Unlike the previous E.C. said that the loans should allow Yushchenko alone spoke out for Ukrainian stake; Mr. Yanukovych and his party are on election in 2004, Russia and the United Ukraine to ensure the uninterrupted transit membership in NATO during Vice-President record against a NATO membership track; States do not seem to support any particular of Russian gas to Europe (Kommersant- Biden’s visit, describing this as the only real and Mr. Yatsenyuk has been removed from candidates in the upcoming election. Ukraine, August 3). Ukraine asked Russia protection against a Russian sphere of influ- the Parliament’s chair, in part for having co- last winter for a $5 billion loan for Naftohaz, ence (Interfax-Ukraine, UNIAN, July 22). signed last year with Mr. Yushchenko and The article above is reprinted from but Prime Minister Vladimir Putin following Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko avoided Ms. Tymoshenko the application letter for a Eurasia Daily Monitor with permission from the March Ukraine-E.C. accords on gas sec- the subject altogether. Party of Regions lead- Ukrainian Membership Action Plan (MAP) its publisher, the Jamestown Foundation, tor reform, with which he was unhappy, er Viktor Yanukovych alluded to NATO with NATO. www.jamestown.org. advised that Ukraine should turn to the European Commission. Ms. Tymoshenko did so, but she asked for less ($4.2 billion). The E.C., however, decided that $1.7 billion would suffice to ensure that Naftohaz buys enough gas for storage in the winter. This does not solve all of Naftohaz’s problems as it will have to redeem its $500 million Eurobond on September 30. Here the IMF came to rescue again: the entire $3.3 billion third tranche can be used by the Ukrainian government to service foreign debts, including Naftohaz’s Eurobond as well as payments for Russian gas deliveries, the IMF said (www.imf.org, July 29). Support from international financial bod- ies is very important for Ukraine ahead of the peak of payments on its foreign debts this year, which is expected in August and September. In particular, Ukraine will have to redeem sovereign Eurobonds worth $500 million and $250 million worth of Eurobonds of the state-controlled Ukreximbank in August, and sovereign Eurobonds worth 768 million Swiss francs ($720 million) in addition to Naftohaz’s Eurobonds in September (Zerkalo Nedeli, August 1). Another issue to note is that Ukraine should boost Russian gas purchases later in the year to compensate for low purchases in early 2009 when gas was more expensive, so payments to Gazprom are also set to grow possibly up to $1 billion per month.

The article above is reprinted from Eurasia Daily Monitor with permission from its publisher, the Jamestown Foundation, www.jamestown.org.

The Russification... (Continued from page 7) Firtash’s involvement through Inter have led to Mr. Yatsenyuk being described as either a “television project” or a “big business project.” Secondly, Mr. Pinchuk’s preference for using Russian election and political con- sultants over Ukrainian or Western con- sultants ultimately sheds light on his dis- position and ideological orientation. Why do Mr. Pinchuk and many other members of Ukraine’s elites fetishize Russian polit- ical consultants as if they could perform voodoo magic? Mr. Pinchuk has been cultivating a “pro-Western” image for the last six years through his NGO, Yalta European Strategy, and most recently in his finan- cial contributions to the Brookings Institution and Institute for International Economics in Washington. The Russification of the Yatsenyuk campaign, at the insistence of Mr. Pinchuk, shows Mr. Pinchuk’s pro-Westernism to be opportunistic and vacuous. Who then is the “pro-Russian” candi- date in the January 2010 elections? If we use political consultants as a guide, we have to conclude it is Mr. Yatsenyuk. No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 23 OUT AND ABOUT

August 21 Beer pong and pool benefit tournament, Ukrainian Chicago Modern Art, 773- 227-5522 Philadelphia League of Philadelphia, 215-684-3548 September 18-20 Ukrainian Festival in the Bloor West Village, August 22 Ukrainian Independence Day celebration, Ukrainian Toronto 416-410-9965 Sunny Isles Beach, FL Cultural-Educational Center of Miami, Town Center Park, 305-798-0190 or 954-893-5288 September 19-20 Ukrainian Festival, St. Andrew Ukrainian Orthodox Silver Spring, MD Church, standrewuoc.org August 22 Ukrainian Festival, St. Stephen Ukrainian Catholic Toms River, NJ Church, 732-505-6053 September 26 Uketoberfest, St. Joseph Ukrainian Catholic Chicago Cathedral hall, [email protected] August 22 Bandura Camp final concert, All Saints Camp, Emlenton, PA [email protected] Entries in “Out and About” are listed free of charge. Priority is given to August 22-23 Ukrainian Festival, Ukrainian Congress Committee events advertised in The Ukrainian Weekly. However, we also welcome Chicago of America – Illinois Division, Smith Park, submissions from all our readers. Items will be published at the discre- 773-772-4500 tion of the editors and as space allows. Please send e-mail to mdubas@ ukrweekly.com. August 22-23 Eurasia Arts Festival, Eurasia Dance Society, Glen Spey, NY Mountain View Manor, [email protected] or 202-841-8325

August 22-23 Ukrainian American Day Festival, with concert and Buffalo, NY dance, Ukrainian Cultural Center Dnipro, 716-847-1281

August 23 Ukrainian Independence Day Festival, Ukrainian Horsham, PA American Sports Center – Tryzub, 215-343-5412

August 23 Ukrainian Independence Day picnic, Tidewater Virginia Beach, VA Ukrainian Cultural Association, First Landing State Park, 757-692-6881 or www.tuca.us

August 23 Ukrainian Independence Day celebration, North Port, FL St. Andrew Cultural Center (Oseredok), 941-613-5923

August 23 Ukrainian Independence Day, Ukrainian Congress Union, NJ Committee of America – Essex/Union counties of New Jersey, Union Township Municipal Building, 973-375-0156 Olvin Vladyka Pavlo Lopata August 28 All-ages dance, Kmelnychenky Plast fraternity, Wildwood Crest, NJ Wildwood Crest Pier Recreation Center, [email protected] ATTENTION ARTISTS by Oksana Trytjak, UNA National Organizer August 29 Concert, featuring Vasyl Popadiuk and Papa Duke, Hamilton, ON Hamilton Place Studio Theater, It does seem a little early to be thinking about Christmas cards, when we are just www.ticketmaster.ca or 905-527-7666 entering the glorious summer season and just experienced a very successful 3rd Annual Ukrainian Cultural Festival at Soyuzivka. But the Ukrainian National August 29 Alexander Slobodyanik memorial concert, Association is already preparing for the next Christmas card project. As you well Jewett, NY featuring Larysa Krupa, Natalia Khoma, Volodymyr know this project is multifaceted- it encourages and popularizes Ukrainian art- Vynnytsky and the Leontovych String Quartet, ists, the proceeds are allocated to support the renaissance of Soyuzivka, and last Grazhda Music and Art Center of Greene County, but not least it promotes and recognizes the spirit of Christmas and goodwill. In 518-989-6479 the past few years the community has been very supportive and this UNA project has received funds averaging $40,000 a year that have been allocated to August 30 Ukrainian Day, Ukrainian American Coordinating Soyuzivka and its rebirth, specific donations to Svoboda, The Ukrainian Weekly San Francisco Council of Northern California, Golden Gate Park, and the UNF foundation. UNA will continue this project as long as we are fortu- 650-363-1476 nate enough to have artists participate and the community share in supporting the project. August 30 Concert, featuring Vasyl Popadiuk and Papa Duke, Toronto Assembly Hall Theater, 416-521-9555 or We encourage and invite Ukrainian artists to join in this year’s UNA Christmas [email protected] Card Project. Over the years, UNA was very pleased to have had very many tal- ented Ukrainian artists participate such as: Jaroslav Adamovych, Anatoli Balukh, August 30 Ukrainian Music Fest, Friends of the Ukrainian Krystyna Baransky - Nana, Bohdan Borzemsky, Anatolij Burtovyj, Marta Cisyk, Edmonton, AB Village Society, Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Mykhajlo Dmytrenko, Tatianna Gajecky, Maria Harasowska-Daczyszyn, Jacques Village, www.ukrainianvillage.ca Hnizdovsky, Petro Holovatyj, John Jaciw, Natalia Josypchuk, Oleksander Kaniuka, Andriy Khomyk, Moki Kokoris, Danylo Koshtyra, Natalia Kovalenko, September 4-5 Volleyball tournament weekend, Oselia Verkhovyna, George Kozak, Yarema Kozak, Zenowia Kulynych, Zoya Lisowska, Pavlo Chertsy, QC [email protected] Lopata, Oksana Lukaszewycz-Polon, Vitaliy Lytvyn, Andrij Maday, Roman Markovych, Marta Anna Shramenko-Rondazzo, Luba Maksymchuk, Liudmyla September 5-6 Swim Meet, Ukrainian Sports Federation of U.S.A. Mosijchuk, Leo Mol, Natalka, Chrystyna Nykorak, Lydia Palij, Rev. Serhij Kerhonkson, NY and Canada, Soyuzivka Heritage Center, Pastukhiv, Aka Pereyma, Lidia Piaseckyj, Orest Poliszczuk, Myron Ryzhula, 908-851-0617 Christina Saj, Martha Savchak, Ilona Shyjiuk, Ivan Skolozdra, Roman Smetaniuk, Christine Sobol Jaroslav Stadnyk, Olena Stasiuk, ` Youlia Tkatchouk, September 6 Ukrainian Festival, House of Ukraine, Balboa Park, Yurij Trytjak, Irene Twerdochlib, Halyna Tytla, Markijan Vitruk, Yurij, Viktiuk, San Diego, CA [email protected] Olvin Vladyka. This year, again, the UNA will be publishing approximately 150,000 cards. We September 12 26th annual golf tournament, Ukrainian Golf encourage artists to submit their works. The theme of the art should be Ukrainian Ottawa Association, The Meadows Golf and Country Club, Christmas in diversified genres; oil, watercolor, tempera, computer graphics, 913-834-9935 or 613-599-5310 gouache, woodcuts, mixed media or others. Please participate and submit either a slide, photo, original work or forward copy of art by e-mail that can be repro- September 12-13 Ukrainian Festival, Patterson Park, 410-967-0501 duced by September 30, 2009 to: Baltimore, MD UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 2200 Route 10, P.O. Box 280 September 12-13 Ukrainian Village Festival, Ss. Volodymyr and Olha Parsippany, NJ 07054 Chicago Ukrainian Catholic Church, 312-829-5209 Attn. Oksana Trytjak [email protected] September 13 through Art exhibit, featuring works by Wasil Kacurovsky 973-292-9800 x3071 October 25 and Alexanra Kowerko, Ukrainian Institute of 24 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 2009 No. 33 PREVIEW OF EVENTS Saturday-Sunday, August 22-23 Federal Credit Union. For more informa- Soyuzivka’s Datebook tion call 716-847-1281 or visit www. CHICAGO: The Ukrainian Congress UkrainiansOfBuffalo.com. Committee of America, Illinois Division, August 9-22 Dance Camp session 2 September 11-13 Salzburg Reunion presents Ukrainian Festival 2009 at Monday, August 24 Chicago’s Smith Park, 2526 W. Grand JENKINTOWN, Pa.: The Ukrainian August 21-22 Friday evening: Hrim September 14-17 Berchtesgaden, Ave. (corner of North Campbell Street) from noon to 10 p.m. both days. This is Community Committee to commemorate unplugged on the Tiki Deck Karsfeld, Landshut, Regensburg, the 18th anniversary of the independence Saturday: Dance Camp Recital, 3pm; Bayreuth Reunions the largest Ukrainian festival in the Midwest; it featured performers from of Ukraine is sponsoring a gala concert Zabava with Hrim, 10 pm Ukraine and Canada, as well as local tal- marking Ukrainian Independence Day at September 18-19 Wedding week- ent. Festivities include: Ukrainian food, the Ukrainian Educational and Cultural August 23-29 Joseph’s School of end crafts, music, dance groups and much Center (UECC), 700 Cedar Road. The pro- Dance (Ballroom Dance) more. Pony rides and children’s attractions gram will include: keynote speaker the Friday: recital, 8 pm September 25-27 Wedding week- add to the entertainment for the whole Rev. Dr. Taras Lonchyna; the Prometheus end family. The celebration of Ukraine’s Ukrainian Male Chorus, singer Lidia Bychkova; the Holubka Female Vocal August 27-30 Church of Independence Day will begin on Sunday at Ensemble; and Vira Hubitska, recitation. Annunciation Weekend September 28-30 Mittenwald 1:30 p.m. For more information contact Pavlo T. Bandriwsky, 773-772-4500. Doors open at 7 p.m. Metropolitan- Reunion Archbishop Stephen Soroka and August 29 Wedding weekend BUFFALO, N.Y.: A concert and zabava Archbishop Antony will deliver prayers. (dance) will be held Saturday evening at Mayor Michael Nutter of Philadelphia will August 31-September 7 Labor Day the Ukrainian Cultural Center Dnipro, 562 personally welcome the Ukrainian com- week Genesee St. Tickets are $5; proceeds bene- munity of Philadelphia on this occasion. Weekend entertainment to be fit the historic restoration of the Dnipro For more information call the UECC, announced building. On the program: Myron & the Id 215-663-1166. (rock, polkas, indie, Ukrainian folk), 6 Saturday, September 5 p.m.; John & Mary and the Valkyries (national recording artists, formerly with LA MESA, Calif.: The House of Ukraine 10,000 Maniacs), 9 p.m. The concert will will screen the newly released short film be held outside, under a tent. Food and “Holodomor: Ukraine’s Genocide of Euro refreshments will be available. The 1932-1833” on Saturday at 6 p.m. at St, Ukrainian American Day Festival will be John the Baptizer Ukrainian Catholic held on Sunday beginning at 1 p.m. Church, 4400 Palm Ave. For more infor- Traditional Ukrainian food (holubtsi, mation see www.houseofukraine.com or pyrohy), pastries and beverages will be call 619-460-5733. available. Featured will be games, raffles, Sunday, September 6 and arts and crafts for the children. The cultural program will include performanc- SAN DIEGO, Calif.: The Ukrainian es by the Ukrainian American Youth Family Festival will be held from noon to Association and the local School of dusk at the House of Ukraine in Balboa To book a room or event call: (845) 626-5641, ext. 140 Ukrainian Studies, plus music by Karpaty. Park. The Chervona Kalyna Dance 216 Foordmore Road P.O. Box 529 Admission is free; there is ample parking. Ensemble from Los Angeles will perform Kerhonkson, NY 12446 The event is sponsored by the Ukrainian at 2 p.m.; food sales begin at noon. For E-mail: [email protected] Congress Committee of America, Buffalo more information see www.houseo- Website: www.Soyuzivka.com branch, and the Ukrainian Home Dnipro fukraine.com or call 619-460-5733.

PREVIEW OF EVENTS GUIDELINES

Preview of Events is a listing of community events open to the public. It is a service provided at minimal cost ($20 per listing) by The Ukrainian Weekly to the Being Ukrainian means: Ukrainian community.

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For excerpts, please visit www.andrewmelnyk.com For additional information please call 905-895-9414