Carson Naval Stores Company STEAM DISTILLED Organized in 1879

Home , Game (hunting), Kauri gum, Naval stores industry

A. WEEKLY PAPER FOR NAVAL STORES PRODUCERS, FACTORS, EXPORTERS AND DEALERS, er AND MANUFACTURERS OF SOAPS, VARNISHES, PAPER, PRINTING INKS, ETC.

Vor. XXX, No. 51 SAVANNAH, GA., SATURDAY, MARCH 19, 1921 Price $5.00 PER ANNUM

J. A. G. CARSON, President . H. L. KAYTON, Vice-President J. A. G. CARSON, Jr., Vice-President . W. H. BARBER CO. C. H. CARSON, Vice-President at Jacksonville 3650 SOUTH HOMAN AVENUE CHICAGO, ILL. Exporters and Dealers

Carson Naval Stores Company STEAM DISTILLED Organized in 1879. Oldest House in the Business. ROSIN, TURPENTINE, FACTORS PINE OIL, ETC. AND DIRECT SHIPMENT FROM MOBILE, ALA. WHOLESALE GROCERS SECURE OUR PRICES BEFORE BUYING

I RR PRINCIPAL OFFICE BRANCH OFFICE SA RRR SAVANNAH, GEORGIA JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA National Bank Building Atlantic National Bank Building Turpentine

Rosin With an organization unsurpassed and ample means at our command, our facilities for handling your All Pine Products business are second to none WE INVITE YOUR CORRESPONDENCE

DOMESTIC SALES OFFICES AND AGENCIES — OF

Jas. Watt & Sen, Inc. A FARES Columbia Naval Stores Company Savannah, Georgia 1 ls OF DELAWARE 3 a Head Office: SAVANNAH, GA.

NEWYORK . « - = + 17Banery Place BOSTON - a 2, - 88 Broad Street, Room 322 PHILADELPHIA - Dowdy Bros., Lafayette Building PITTSBURGH - E. E. Zimmerman, Bessemer Building London Office: JAS. WATT & SON, Ltd. CHICAGO - - - - 155 North Clark Street WINCHESTER HOUSE AND AT CINCINNATI - - - - 320 Gwynne Building OLD BROAD STREET LIVERPOOL CLEVELAND - 372 Kirby Building, (Grund & Krause) LONDON - DETROIT - Western Rosin & Turpentine Co., Palmer Ave.

2 SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

JOHN E. HARRIS, President JOHN H. POWELL, Vice-President H. L. RICHMOND, Vice-President TS D. M. FLYNN, Vice-President L. M. POWELL, Secretary-Treasurer

g FLYNN-HARRIS-BULLARD GOMPANY

= JACKSONVILLE, FLA. SAVANNAH, GA. no NAVAL STORES FAGTORS and WHOLESALE GROGERS ™ GROCERY BRANCHES

== JACKSONVILLE AND TAMPA, FLA. SAVANNAH AND BAINBRIDGE, GA. A house whose conservative management and financial strength is unquestioned and unquestionable in the naval stores industry We solicit the patronage and the business of the producer of naval stores

= cvs, | PENINSULAR NAVAL STORES CI MPANY President yrsoem NAVAL STORES FACTORS Vice-President WHOLESALE S. H. BERG, AND DEALERS IN TURPENTINE OPERATORS GROCERS SUPPLIES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION Sec’'y & Treas. \ RECEIVING POINTS:

ey ma Area JACKSONVILLE, FLA. AND SAVANNAH, GA.

mm CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED oe ‘$1,000,000.00 Offices: | Atiantic National Bank Building, JACKSONVILLE, FLA. : * | American Natienal Bank Building, TAMPA, FLA.

: = O. T. McINTOSH, President D. T. FURSE, Vice-President —DIRECTORS— HOWARD ASHBURN, Moultrie, Ga. N. EMANUEL, Brunswick, Ga. W. R. BOWEN, Fitzgerald, Ga. D. T. FURSE, Savannah, Ga. J. J. DORMINY, Broxton, Ga. R. G. KIRKLAND, Nichols, Ga. O. T. McINTOSH, Savannah, Ga.

= nn SOUTHERN STATES NAVAL STORES CO. 8 SAVANNAH, GEORGIA FACTORS AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS DEALERS IN GENERAL SUPPLIES Receive Consignments at Savannah, Ga., and at Jacksonville and Pensacola, Fla.

We make prompt sales and returns. Pay -drafts of responsible parties against bill ladings. When shippers desire to hold Rosin or Turpentine, we will hold it for them and make reasonable advances on same. : ACCOUNTS SOLICITED CORRESPOND WITH US

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL’ OF TRADE 3

212 at 50 cents. The next day on a small the effects have been good for the indus- Naval Stores Market sale of 64 casks the market advanced try or trade. However, that is past to 51 cents, but on Thursday it was history now. down again to 50 cents, with some bids Index to Advertisers...... ooooeeeen..... 17 below that figure. Friday brought no This week rosin quotations were re- Jacksonville Market ...... 33 sales, and it was feared that the next stored and the absurd “Nothing Doing Naval Stores Industry—Its Products transactions would again bring the quo- —$11.00” disappeared. In its place on and Their Uses...... 10-11-15-19-28 tation below the 50 cents basis. The Tuesday $4.25 was posted for I and weather has been unusually favorable below, and on Thursday all grades had for an early crop movement and in genuine prices, based on legitimate addition there has been a movement of sales. The posted sales for the week held back spirits from the woods, bring- were but 2,700 barrels, but as a matter Rosin Quotations for Four Years..28-31 ing the port receipts much above the of fact some 5,000 barrels are under- receipts at this period of last season. Savannah Daily Market ...... _._.__. 34 stood to have been sold, some privately The trouble though, is not so much with at a bit lower prices than the quota-

receipts or production as with under- tions. While it is encouraging From Savannah to see consumption. With good times prevail- sales reported and posted, there is still March 9—S. S. San Francisco, Trieste, ing the United States alone could very an absence of “pep” in the rosin situa- 50 barrels rosin. easily take the great bulk of the pro- tion, and as with turpentine the do- From’ Jacksonville duction, but the relief from the nation’s mestic consumers seem disinclined to industrial depression so far has been so change their attitude March 8—S. S. Calvert, Rotterdam, and become pur- slight that the great home market ‘is chasers to the extent such 125 barrels rosin. low prices proving a very unreliable factor. Yet seem to justify. As with users of tur- From New Orleans the country needs the commodities into pentine, the soap manufacturers, paper March 15—S. S. Burgondier, Antwerp, which turpentine goes, needs them badly manufacturers and other lines into from the Atlantic to the Pacific, and which rosins enter, continue 1,000 barrels spirits turpentige. averse to when the revival in business does come making heavy investments in raw sup- March 15—S. S. West Raritan, Ham- the demand for spirits turpentine from plies, but with any acknowledged bet- burg, 180 barrels rosin. consuming manufacturers must be very terment in genenal conditions and a large. prevalent impression that the tide is Office of the ~ Germany is taking small quantities, moving toward better times an impulse Weekly Naval Stores Review but too little to have any effect on the to buy rosins while still so cheap will Saturday, March 19, 1921 situation, and the U. K. demand is very not be surprising. It is to be regretted that it cannot light «@'t this time, with the market there

off five shillings per 112 lbs. this week be said that the naval stores situation The principal rosin buyer and the other foreign requirements dis- of the week has materially improved. has been T. T. Chapeau’s Son, With the tressingly light. It may be, as some whose purchases aggregated about 5,000 prices considerably below what it cost believe, the last hold-back before order- bar- rels. Mr. Chapeau bought the rosins to produce the turpentine and rosins, ing on the part of consumers, and the that were reported, and on which official the inability to sell except in a very turn in the tide may be just ahead. quotations were based, and also bought

moderate way is a very distressing considerable on private terms. One important event of the week was opening for the spring season, now so the restoration of official quotations ats close at hand. It had been hopéd when the Savannah Board of Trade, based on Mr. Manuel Neira, forest engineer, of actual transactions that could be recog- Vitoria, Spain, is touring the turpentine the advances came to 54 cents some nized. It had begun to look as though belt, and this week spent a coup.e of days ago that the turpentine market the Board of Trade had abdicated its days in Savannah, going from here to Jacksonville and Pensacola. might develop strength sufficient to functions as a price-making body and Mr. Neira is connected with the naval stores maintain it above 50 cents until the its prestige a's such had been severely in- shaken throughout the country through dustry of Spain in his professional ca- expected spring requirements of the its long delay in recognizing existing pacity and is a graduate of the college consuming trade came in sufficient vol- prices and conditions. Complaints have of forestry in Madrid. His visit to the ‘ume to absorb the fresh offerings. This been numerous and it is to be feared United States was to inspect at first hand the American methods. hope has not been supported by the that some time must pass before the In Spain dealers and consumers elsewhere will the industry is carried on along the same calls for turpentine. While, of course, be willing to give their old time recog- lines as in France, the perpetuation of there has been some movement to the nition to the Savannah market as a safe the industry being always kept in mind. distributing centres of the North and guide. Now that its comatose state has In recent years the industry has ex- West, the volume called for has been passed, though, it will doubtless insist panded its operations and last year the crop was approximately 100,000 barrels clearly disappointing. As a result, the on its reports mirroring the actual market conditions. The Jacksonville of rosin of 500 pounds. The present interest of the dealers has only been Chamber of Commerce had also adopted season Mr. Neira looked for little change sporadic. On ‘Tuesday there were sales in the output. The industry in Spain, the “silent policy”, that marked Savan- of 50 casks reported at 50% cents and nah, and in each case it is doubtful if " Continued on page 34 l

4 SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

PENSACOLA NAVAL A TURN IN THE TIDE OF STORES MARKET BUILDING. |FRANK A. THOMPSON COMPANY 1 WILMINGTON, N. OC. March 17, 1921. (From Bradstreet’s.) Open trading on this market has been What looks like a definite sign of ims: some time, the daily re- SPECIALTIES: suspended for provement in the building trade is | ceipts being taken by large buyers on found in the February building returns i the basis of the Savannah market with OLD PROCESS PINE TAR to Bradstreet’s. These show a total ex- certain differentials. WILMINGTON PITCH penditure at 146 cities for the second Daily receipts and stocks as follows: month of the year of $77,840,102, a de- MENHADEN FISH OIL : ' Turpentine Receipts Stock crease of 25 per cent. from February a CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED iid ionke 30 7,197 year ago, but a gain of 32 per cent. over Mar. 10...... oi Mar. 11 ...ci-enerieni hit 104 6,851 the month of January this year. In Mar. 12 iiss vcore 30 © 6,657 connection with this decrease from Feb- Mar. 14 ....ccoeesevisneases 5 6,394 ruary a year ago, it should be observed T.T.CHAPEAU’S SON Mar. ID. vie aki, 69 6,101 Mar. 16 coves zoceesivanses 38 6,061 that the decrease in January from the ROSIN—TURPENTINE like month a year ago was 53 per cent. Reom 808 National Bank Bldg. "fotal.....co00es DIY sii, and the falling off in December was wtook last Year ...... co...... 3,809 SAVANNAH, GA. 52.8 per cent. In fact, it is necessary Rosin. to go back to July last year to find a Receipts Stock Mar. 10 ...... cisoseeconsss 148 60,079 smaller decrease from the like month Mar. 11 ..iodecisronsessnias 151 60,230 a year ago than was shown for Febru- “i Mar. 12 oivseesiicneinen 130 60,080 ary. An additionally favorable feature © Mar. 14 isso irnsreiee ne - 60,080 of the February as contrasted with the THIS SPACE Mar. 15 ....ceseiaeves rats 498 60,478 January returns is that while only one 267 60,665 . Mar: 1686S, 0. group, New England, shows a gain over FOR SALE

Total...... ov 1,I80: ones February, 1920, only one group, the Stook last year...... cee 36,882 - western cities, shows a decline from Report not received. January this year. THE DOWNING COMPANY BRUNSWICK, GEORGIA NAVAL STORES “THE OLD RELIABLE” FACTORS — Wholesale Grocers and Dealers in Dry Goods

Se Manufacturers ‘DOWNING’ Spirit Barrels

(UITMAN COOPERAGE CO. THE INDEPENDENT NAVAL STORES CO. QUITMAN, GA, JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA

MANUFACTURERS OF Solicits Consignments of Naval Stores from the Independent HIGH-GRADE Operators. Spirit, Syrup and Dip Barrels Our commission charges are 1 1-4 per cent, just half charged by other houses.

We send check with account sales. Dip Barrels With and Without Give us a trial and be convinced of the saving and service. Rims, Fruit and Potate Barrels C. R. SHOUSE, Manager,

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE 8

Codes: Lieber’s “YARMOR’ Western Union Five Letter Cable Address: A B C 5th and 6th Editions WOOD NAVAL STORES PRODUCTS

YARYAN WOOD ROSIN The Wood Rosin first commercially produced and most extensively used throughout the world. It is very uniform, perfectly clean and free from dirt, trash and foreign matter. YARYAN PURE WOOD TURPENTINE A steam distilled product of high quality, very uniform and guaranteed to meet fully the requirements of specifications of U. S. Navy Department and Society for Testing Materials. YARYAN PINE OIL ar A steam distilled product of the highest quality, which is extensively used for a great variety of purposes. : YARYAN FLOTATION OILS Standardized for the various ores and made of uniform quality. Our specialty is Frothing Oil, of which we produce the highest quality made. LARGEST PRODUCERS IN THE WORLD OF WOOD NAVAL STORES PRODUCTS. DEPENDABLE SOURCE OF SUPPLY IS PROVIDED BY OUR PLANTS AT BRUNSWICK, GEORGIA GULFPORT, MISSISSIPPI HATTIESBURG, MISSISSIPPI SERVICE Our experience of more than ten years in the production of Wood Rosin and Wood Turpentine fits us to solve the varied problems of Naval Stores users, so put your problems up to us, co-operate with our Technical Service Depart- ment and together we will solve your problems.

HERCULES POWDER COMPANY OPERATING YARYAN ROSIN & TURPENTINE COMPANY - BRUNSWICK, GEORGIA |

1018-1030 Chronicle Bldg. 332 South Michigan Ave. 120 Broadway, San Francisco, Cal. Chicago, Ill. New York, N. Y.

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

THE SOUTHERN GOTTO 01. GO SAVANNAH, GEORGIA

«+... MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF ..... TIGHT CO STANDARD SIX HOOP TURPENTINE BARRELS A SPECIALTY

IN ORDERING BARRELS THROUGH YOUR FACTORS SPECIFY SCOCO BARRELS

NEW LIGHT ON OUR FOREST QUESTION J. A. CRANFORD, J. J. HAYMANS, J. J. PHILLIPS, H. W. CLARK, President Vice-President Vice-President Sec’y-Treas-Gen. Mgr. In response to a resolution of the United States Senate, the Forest Serv- ice has restudied the forest situation of OPERATORS NAVAL STORES GOMPANY the country. It was found that recent high prices of lumber, newsprint, tur- FACTORS AND pentine, and other forest products have seriously affected many industries and COMMISSION MERCHANTS in various ways have imposed formid- | able burdens on the public. ~ OFFICE: ATLANTIC NATIONAL BANK BUILDING House building has been checked, JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA farm development and upkeep hamper- Receive Consignments at Jacksonville, Florida, and Savannah, Georgia ed, and the cost of furniture, vehicles, tool handles, agricultural implements, i and other articles heavily increased. Lumber prices have risen out of proportion to increased costs of production J. L. HORRELL and distribution. The pulpwood and! paper industry is in straits for raw material from the forests. NAVAL STORES BROKER Depletion of the timber supplies in P. O. Box 307 Savannah, Ga. the eastern part of the United States] has reached the point at which eastern | and even southern markets are being invaded by West Coast lumber, hither- to barred by the high cost of transpor- | FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC tation. The timber of the country as INQUIRIES SOLICITED a whole is being used and destroyed | DAILY MARKET LETTERS AND TELEGRAMS four times as fast as new timber is growing, and the saw timber, the most | va‘uable and most needed part of the’ forest depletion and the lumber prices, One of these is the complete text of stand, is being cut five and one-half ' depletion and exports, and concentra the repont on Senate resolution 311, and times as fast as it is produced. More. tion in timber ownership, manufacture, is entitled “Timber Depletion, Lumber than 80,000,000 acres of land that] and marketing. Fresh light is thrown Prices, Lumber Exports, and Concen- should be growing timber is unproduc-, tration of Timber Ownership.” It is on the question of timber monopoly. tive waste, much more is only partially sold, price 25 cents per copy (stamps productive, and fires are steadily caus- Finally a program is outlined for not accepted), by the Superintendent of Public Documents, Government Print- ing further deterioration. i bringing about a fundamental and per- ing Office, Washington, D. C. The new study of the situation made | manent change in the situdtion. Tim- The second publication is United by the Forest Service contains many | ber in large quantities will always be an States Department of Agriculture Cir- facts never before brought out, regard- | economic necessity, and we must pre- cular 112, 16 pages, “Timber Depletion and the Answer.’ This is a summary of pare to grow it. The measures required ing both individual industries and con- | the report, and will be sent free, on re- ditions in individual States and regions. for this are outlined in full in two For- quest, by the United States Depart- It discusses also the relation between est Service publications just issued. ment of Agriculture.

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

is Se

) “ i 722 2 (CIS, i i Zl 7 a TE —— | i P his — = = "R. et = ; a — pr Sl Pa a RCH me core NE cers ==

PINE OIL FLOTATION OILS PINE TAR PINE TAR OILS WOOD TURPENTINE SHIP PITCH Florida Wood Products Company NEW YORK JACKSONVILLE LONDON

WHY PAY YARD AND HANDLING CHARGES? We are soliciting consignments of Rosin, Turpentine, Pine Tar, Pine Qils, Gum Thus, etc. We advance 75% upon shipments and save you all handling charges. We allow Jacksoavi le or Savannah prices when selling your goods. John A. Catey Company have been handling Naval Stores for over 50 years and our refer ences are the best. If you are indepandent, and would like to have information regarding direct shipments to New| York, write us. We maintain our own yards and trucks, which make it possible for us to handle your consignments to advantage. JOHN A. CASEY COMPANY ESTABLISHED 1864 50 CHURCH STREET NEW YORK CITY

MATT. CORCORAN & CO. COPPER WORKS

We have one of the largest and most modern copper shops in the South and are manufacturers of heavy copperwork of all descriptions WE SOLICIT INQUIRIES FOR TURPENTINE STILLS, WORMS, CONDENSERS, CAPS, VARNISH KETTLES AND ALL SORTS OF HEAVY COPPER WORK 118-120 NorTH FIFTH sTReeT LOUISVILLE, KV. U.S. A.

STAVES AND BARREL HEADS FOR ROSIN BARRELS DELIVERY BY RAIL OR WATER POITEVENT & FAVRE LUMBER COMPANY MANDEVILLE, LA.

MILLS LOCATED ON NEW ORLEANS GREAT NORTHERN R. R. AND ON LAKE PONTCHARTRAIN

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

WANT ADS ALWAYS BRING RESULTS

Advertising Rates TURPENTINE LOCATIONS

WANTED AND FOR SALE.

(CASH MUST ACCOMPANY ORDER.) Staves and Headings POSITIONS WANTED OR HELP WANTED. WANTED—To buy medium size tur- 75¢ pentine place; give location and full de- PINE ROSIN BARREL STAVES AND One Insertion Four INSertions ...... cccccecececceesscnmesannsesabassacnces $1.25 scription in first letter; must be a bar- HEADING TO MALCH. IN CAR LOTS gain. Address OR LESS. FOR PRICES AND PAR- TURPT. FARMS WANTED OR FOR SALE. Turpentine, $1.25 One Insertion 3-26 Care Naval Stores Review, TICULARS INQUIRE FROM Four Insertions ...... cccecccceeececeocniesccaanenees $3.00 Savannah Ga. ® CUPS, STILLS, ETC., WANTED OR FOR SALE. PUMPING OUTFIT WANTED. $1.00 OGEECHEE VALLEY One Insertion

Four INSertions ...... eooeececmecemeeeeeenaesseanneeanees $2.25 Good second-hand Schofield steam STAVE & HEADING CO.

pumping outfit; must be in first-class ROCKY FORD, GA. POSITIONS WANTED condition; will buy either No. 2 or No.

3. Write to

POSITION WANTED—As woodsman E. J. REGISTER, or manager; man of family, 42 years old; 3:19 Metter, Georgia. MR. POST ON THE NAVAL ‘good reference and a hustler. STORES SITUATION C. P. McIntyre, EXTRACTION PLANT WANTED. 3-30 Lumber Bridge, N. C. Mr. Irving Post of the R. & T. Ex- WANTED—To rent or buy extrac tion pant for manufacturing naval port Co., at the recent meeting of the POSITION WANTED—As manager of stores. Address ’ New York Paint Club presented the fol- Plant, turpentine business. Have had a number lowing views on naval stores: of years experience and capable of hand- Care Naval Stores Review. —x The turpentine and rosin situation is ling any size place. Can furnish ‘‘A-1"’ MACHINERY WANTED. reference. difficult to analyze, there being so many IL. W. Cobb, conditions that directly or indirectly af- 1-29 Helena, Ga. WANTED—Second-hand machinery fect these commodities. for manufacturing naval stores. Send At present the supply is ample for complete description, location and POSITION WANTED © As manager or price. Address the limited demand. Notwithstanding woodsman ; can successfully handle any Machinery, that both rosin and turpentine have gize operation and thoroughly familiar Care Naval Stores Review. fallen in price to an extremely low fig-

with every detail of the producing end of ure, far below the cost of production, the industry. Reference as to ability, WANTED! integrity, habits, etc. Can supply some Partners in Erection of Wood Products buyers do not seem to show the inter- Refinery. labor and commence any time. Any est one would expect. As a result the state. Will expect fair wages and living To hear from interested parties pos- sesring capital and organization ability, producers are facing a serious situation, conditions. with a view to the erection of a wood and an effort is being made materially Address: ‘“WDW”’ products refinery—location to be select- ca.2 Review. ed later. to curtail the crop for next seacon. I, a hustler with ten years’ experience

This reduction is likely to range from at production, operation, and mainte- 20 to 30 per cent, but the course of Experienced turpentine man desires nance, will devote all time and energy to the enterprise. prices will depend largely on the future position as manager or will work place Get away from the expensive raw on percentage basis. If a small place, material end of the business which soon demand. Should domestic buying be will still and look after everything gen- resolves itself into transportation prob- restimed with the coming of the spring, erally. Can furnish plenty good labor. lems. Stimulate and encourage the erection of portable retorts in your vi- and there be any improvement from Small family. Can move on short no- cinitv and take their crude oils. foreign countries, we may experience a tice. A:l reference. Address The fundamental principle of ALL E. externally heated retorts being identi sharp rise in the market. 3-5 care Review. cal, any old air-tight, iron or steel drum, As a comparison of prices at Savan- cylinder, or tank with a condenser will nah, Ga. a year ago, H roiin was sell make a serviceable retort. ing at $18 per 280 pounds against about The refinery can process this crude, POSITION WANTED—As stiller, making a uniform product and yet elim- $5 today. Turpentine was $1.97 per gal- woodsrider or rent boxes. Sixteen years ! inate all the unnecessary overhead to lon; today it is 54 cents. At these experience as stiller. Would rather still. | which all present day plants are sub- present prices it fis believed that the ject consumption of both commodities will Can furnish best of references. This is a new game. Be first. Address E. G. Hopps, (col) “Capable,” be increased as the general conditions 2-28 Box 32, Live Oak, Fla. Care the Weekly Review. become more normal. |

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

JOHN, R. WALSH DAILY LETTERS AND OFFICIAL REPORTS ON THE NAVAL STORES MARKET Mailed promptly every business day to subscribers. Our Letters and Reports have for many years supplied Producers, Dealers and Con- sumers with their information about the daily market. We try to state in a conservative way what appears to be from day to day, both the present and future indications of the Turpentine and Rosin Markets and other news of interest. Daily Telegrams also furnished if requested. Address: JOHN R. WALSH Post Office BOX 320 SAVANNAH, GA

AA EE lB WRN TORI Cs Naval Stores Company Newport

90 West Street NEW YORK McCormick Bldg. Wood Rosin CHICAGO Union Central Bldg. CINCINNATI

PAINT TRADE NOW DRAGGING ALONG AT A SLOW PACE London Spirits Turpentine Market

FURNISHED BY (New York Oil, Paint and Drug Reporter.) Moore & Hole, Biliiter House, Billiter Street., London, E. C. 3 The paint trade continued to drag London, England, February 19, 1920 along at the slow rate which has marked most of the 1921 business and has 1921 1920 1919 proved not a little vexing to some factors, who had counted on a rapid im- American..... 35,781 17,468 © 1,501 provement around this time of the year. Stock in London, barrels < French...... 2.536 231 1.871 Although the month of February saw Spain... 230 390 666 a considerably flanger volume of sales than January, the amount of business Total barrels. .c....orecisrieiosiorins tas sinrsmmsnsaes 38.547 18,089 4,038 transacted fell below the expectations Price in London .coum.erssisshassssivs vaste 553 Ld 200s 6d 100s .4 of the more sanguine people in the trade. March is regarded by many as Delivered in London, week of Feb. 19 2,128 1,766 1,064 the crucial month for this year, and Delivered in London, Jan. 1 to Feb. 19 15,672 18,572 8,831 the situation is as yet generally un- changed; supplies are still heavy for the diminished consuming rate, in evi- dence, competition ,is keen and con- J. L.. MEDI.IN suming demand is slow and cautious, in most [cases interested in spot transac- ATLANTIC BANK BUILDING tions rather than in forward contracts, JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA owing to the uncertainty stiil prevail ing at the retail end of the industry. SELLING AGENT FOR PURE GUM SPIRITS TURPENTINE The paint trade is to all appearances! SHIPMENT IN TANK CARS OR BARRELS in a healthy condition; no one is wor- ried, but every one is intensely inter | FINE ROSINS A SPECIALTY ested in finding ways and means of! stimulating demand. J

10 SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE >

NAVAL STORES INDUSTRY— ITS PRODUCTS AND THEIR USES

J. C. HIGH & CO. Have Become An Essential in Manu- Pinewood Products Co, Inc. DAY - FLA. facture of Many Commodiites. PINEWOOD, LA. Interesting Resume of the Industry, Its MANUFACTURERS OF

Output and the Distribution of Its Products. LONG LEAF YELLOW PINE MANUFACTURERS ROSIN BARREL STAVES. : (From the Monthly Bulletin of the Na- OUR STAVES ARE ALL THE < tional Bank of Commerce of STEAM DISTILLED SAME LENGTH AND THICK- } New York.) NESS, TIED UP ONE BARREL TO BUNDLE. The term, “naval stores,” is applied PINE OIL AND TURPENTINE to turpentine and rosins and related MILLS LOCATED AT DAY, FLA., ON Wy products of certain species of pine, fit L. O. P. & G. RAILROAD and spruce trees. It originated in the

use of tar and pitch, the earliest of the products, for caulking seams and smear- ing ropes of sailing vessels. With the We Buy Waco Turpentine Co. practically complete displacement of wooden ships by steel vessels, the im- MADISON, FLA. portance of these products declined. Pine Products However, new uses were gradually developed for turpentine and rosin, which OF EVERY DESCRIPTION are now the chief naval stores. Since 1820 the United States has fed SEND SAMPLES the world in the production of naval MANUFACTURERS OF stores and at the present time produces approximately 75 per cent. of the total CYLINDER SAWED world production. American production The Kinney Co. in the last ten years has averaged 28, 17 West 42nd Street YELLOW PINE 000,000 gallons of spirits of turpentine, ! and 939,000,000 pounds of rosin. In the NEW YORK CITY ROSIN BARREL STAVES southern states, where are located the forests of resinous pine from which the products are secured, the production of naval stores has since the Civil War Loranger Community, Inc. C. H. ROBINSON, Jr. held a place second only to agriculture and lumbering. The annual.output is MANUFACTURERS OF valued at more than $40,000,000. NAVAL STORES BROKER The chief use of turpentine is in the RETORT PINE TAR 325 CAMP ST. NEW ORLEANS paint and varnish industry, which con- sumes about 85 per cent. of the total LORANGER - * LOUISIANA Domestic and Foreign Inquiries Soliciteq amount used. Of this, 45 per cent. is used in the manufacture of paints and varnishes .and the remaining 40 per | . cent. for thinning them when they are HERBERT F. HOGEBOOM applied. Aside from its solvent properties advantages in the use of turpentine NAVAL STORES BROKER as a thinner for paint are that it dries slowly enough to allow time for furrows MAKES A SPECIALTY OF TAR, BOTH RETORT AND KILN, ! é and bru h marks to disappear, pene- AND ALL PINE OILS. INQUIRIES INVITED. trates the wood, and forms a good bond where new paint is applied on an old P. O. BOX 1468 SAVANNAH, GA. paint film. About 5 per cent. of the domestic consumption of turpentine is

for medicinal purposes, including disin-

fectants, liniments, medicated soaps, ointments and internal remedies, and about 3 per cent. for the manufacture of various kinds of polishes, chiefly BROOKS-SCANLON CORP. | used for wood and leather. It is an in- gredient of waterproof cements for EAST PORT, FLA. leather, rubber, glass, metals and other waterproof compositions, and is used in the manufacture of patent leather. It is a raw material from which are made terpineol, which is much used as a syn- Manufacture Yellow Pine thetic lilac perfume, terpin hydrate, used for medicinal preparations, and iso- prene, from which synthetic rubber may Rosin Barrel Staves and Heads be made. It is also the raw material for producing synthetic camphor and, WE CAN SHIP YOU STRAIGHT OR MIXED CARS indirectly, “celluloid. In the rubber industry turpentine is used as a solvent, and in the manufacture of cotton print INQUIRIES SOLICITED

Continued on page 11

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE 11

Continued from page 10 inks, cements, shingle stains, water- 191920 they were 58 per cent. of the proofing for textiles and cordage, rub- production. Exports of rosin have goods it serves to prevent bleeding, or ber substitutes, leather dressings and shown less wviariation, but the propor- the running of colors. Turpentine en- other miscellaneous purposes. tion exported has declined. Table B ters into the manufacture of sealing wax Complete statistics as to the annual shows the exports of spirits of turpen- and glazing putty and certain printing production of naval stores in the United tine and rosin from the United States, inks for color printing and lithography, States cannot be obtained. Until recent- by naval stores years ending March 31. and is used as a cleaner, in laundry ly there have been available only those TABLE B. glosses and washing preparations, wood published by the United States Bureau Exports of spinits of turpentine and stains, belting greases, crayons, and as of the Census which cover every fifth rosin from the United States by naval a moth exterminator. The total quan- year. Trade estimates have been pub- stores years ending March 31, from tity used for all these purposes, how- lished for about a decade. In 1918 the 1908 to 1921. ever, is almost negligible when com- United States Department of Agricul Spts. Turpentine Rosin pared with the amount consumed in ture began compiling statistics of pro- Yr. ending (in 1000’s of in 1000’s of the paint and varnish industry. duction based upon voluntary reports March 31 50-gal.bbls.) 500-1b. bbls.) During the period from 1914 to 1920, made by producers. 1908 cnc aol 1,555 Table A shows the production of spir- 1969. ong 328 1,284 annual rosin consumption in the United its of turpentine and rosin in the United States averaged a little more than 900,- 190 299 1,176 States for trade years ending March 31 | 000 barrels of 500 pounds each. About UGH wi 287 1,263 from 1908 to date. Data from 1908 to two-fifths of the rosin consumed is used 19120 0 377 1,422 in the manufacture of soap. About one- 1918 are as published in the Naval A913: 200 Sey 423 1,417 Stores Review. Production for 1919 to fourth is used in paints and varnishes, 1014: oi 378 1,471 one-sixth in paper-making and one-tenth 1921 is according to the returns of the FOS es 236 820 United States Department of Agricul- as rosin oil. The use of rosin in good TG: = > bs 193 870 ture. varnishes has been found possible by TORT asiisiioe 199 946 combining it with tung oil, otherwise TABLE A. 1008 Satna 107 736 known as China wood oil. Such var- Estimated production of spirits of tur- 1019 iis 83 502 nishes are resistant to water and atmos- pentine and rosin in the United States 1920 on ail 214 724 pheris conditions. Rosin enters into by naval stores years ending March 1921 (9 mos. plastic compositions, such as sealing 31, from 1908 to 1921. Apr.-Dec.) 154 453 wax, cores for foundry work, rubber Spts. Turpentine Rosin The chief countries importing = these substitutes, shoemaker’s wax, composi- Yr. ending (in 1000's of in 1000’s of commodities from the United States tion for pattern material, papier-mache, March 31 50-gal. bbls.) 500-1b.bbls.) prior to the war were the manufacturing brewers’ pitch, roofing cement, grafting IOS 684 2 280 countries of Europe, including Belgium, wax for trees. cheap linoleum and oil- 1000", cotiir 750 2,500 Germany, the Netherlands and the cloth, and fillers for shoe bottoms, as oer a 600 2,000 United Kingdom, while Canada, Argen- well as into pharmaceutical prepara- TE ie 617 2,057 tina and Brazil took considerable tions. It is used as a flux for soldering 1219 aL 660 2,200 amounts. Exports from the United and tin-plating, dusting molds in foun- GI 715 2338 States during the five prewar years 1910 dries, in dry batteries and electrical in- 1914, + 675 2,250 to 1914 were distributed as shown in sulation, and more recently as a filler in TOS a 580 1,933 Table C. the manufacture of shrapnel. It is also Tole 530 1,767 During the war exports to Belgium, . used as a constituent of wood stains, for 117 eit 610 2,033 Germany and the Netherlands disap- setting the bristles in hair brushes, for 1018: 0 Nena wd 540 1,800 peared entirely for part of the time, and the rosining of violin bows, in the man- 9. Ey 340 ee 1115 the quantities of turpentine sent to ufacture of artificial copal, in harden- 189200 5 0 366 1.237 most of the remaining countries de- ing steel, as a coating for match splints, 1020 we bs 475 1,500 creased. During the calendar year 1920 in wax tapers, and tallow candles, During the years immediately preced- exports to Canada and Argentina were stamping powders, sticky fly-paper, ing the war, more than 50 per cent. of above the prewar averages, but total sweeping compounds, and in the manu- the turpentine and more than 60 per exports of rosin were only half the aver- facture of carborundum and calcium cent. of the rosin produced in the age of the five prewar years and exports carbide. It is a constituent of printing United States were exported. While of turpentine declined in about the inks, cements for glass, and some floor the war was in progress and since its same proportion. waxes and polishes, and it is a raw ma- close, the relation of exports to produc- TABLE C. terial for producing certain chemicals, tion has shown great irregularity. Dur- Percentage distribution, by countries, of including benzine derivatives. Rosin ing the naval stores year ending March exports of turpentine and rosin from oil and its products are used for the 31, 1918, exports of turpentine were 20 Continued on Page 15 manufacture of lubricants, printing per cent. of the total product, while in

The Wilder Company

| Naval Stores Factors and Merchants

Savannah, Georgia

12 SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW Naval Stores Dealers and Exporters JOURNAL OF TRADE AND

Established 1890. M. W. LARENDON & C0. wt CO. Producers Turpentine Co. REVIEW PUBLISHING & PRINTING (Incorporated) COMMISSION MERCHANTS Manager THOMAS W. GAMBLE, Business NAVAL STORES AND RICE ELIZABETH, LA. 82 WALL STREET Publication and Business Offices PRODUCERS OF 110 East Bryan Street NEW YORK CITY Telephone 3420 Annum, - - - 25.00 Consignments of Pure Gum Spirits of PURE GUM SPIRITS TURPENTINE SUBSCRIPTION Per Turpentine and Batting Strained Rosin and make all Address all communications solicited. Sight Drafts against Bills of ROSIN etc., payable to checks, drafts, money orders, Lading accepted for seventy-five per NAVAL STORES REVIEW, STEAM DISTILLED PINE OIL #3 Box 948, Savannah, Ga. cent. Savannah market. Possessing the P. le Me O. at the AND Entered as second-class matter good will of the consuming world, can Postoffice at Savannah, Ga. guarantee full values and quick returns. STEAM DISTILLED TURPENTINE Firm c. i. f. offers also solicited.

CHAIRMAN CHAWFORD URGES ANSWERS TO NAVAL C. B. TURTON CO. QUESTIONNAIRE STORES Turner Commercial Co. THE TRIBUNE BUILDING 154 NASSAU STREET Oil and Chemical (Chicago Paint, NEW YORK Review.) DEALERS—EXPORTERS Chairman W. H. Crawford, of the ROSINS-TURPENTINE Stores Committee, of the Na- ROSIN—TURPENTINE Naval For Export tional Association, is particularly anx- And All and For Soap Makers and Paper Makers ious that there shall be a prompt PINE TREE PRODUCTS who For Varnish Makers painstaking response from those as PALE GRADES OF ROSIN FOR SOAP MANU- Shipments from Southern Perts, or are affiliated with the association, FACTURERS OUR SPECIALTY New York, er Delivered well as paint, oil and varnish men gen- out We pay sight drafts to Producers or erally, to the questionnaire sent. NEW ORLEANS, LA. “In the Dealers against purchases with for 1921 by the government. HE&F~WE SOLICIT INQUIRIES FROM BUYERS dis- documents. past,” said Chairman Crawford in CABLE ADDRESS “TURNER” an cussing the matter, “there has been astonishing meglect of this simple duty. Men have put it off until the informa- of possible T. E. Ehrenberg tion furnished is no longer Turpentine--Rosin use. It would be well to remember . that the gathering of this information SALES AGENT of and other information on the part All Pure Pine Products the federal departments at Washington is wholly in the interest of the trade as Naval Stores a whole and there is no doubt that it GulfNaval Stores Supply Co. ~ sarves an important purpose. Any good business man can think of conceivable Paraffine Wax benefits, many of them and some of CABLE ADDRESS: “GULCO” deal of importance. Heavy Chemicals them of a good > These benefits are shortened and im- NEW ORLEANS, U.S.A. paired if the reports are imperfect and incomplete. I am urging every man in SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF. industries to fill out the ques- our retail {ionnaires at once and mail them without delay and I hope it will be unnecessary this year to issue letters to delin- A. L.. FARIE COMPAN to do a plain quents, appealing to them (INCORPORATED) duty from the common performance of which they themselves benefit inevit- ~ SUCCESSORS TO JAMES FARIE, JR. ably.” EXPORTERS AND DEALERS IN DECISION RENDERED IN FAVOR OF CHAS. R. SARGENT CO. NAVAL ES - The suit recently brought against the Chas. R. Sargent Co. of Cleveland by the Midland Linseed Products Company SAVANNAH BANK & TRUST COMPANY BLDG. of Minneapolis, Minn., for $30,000, and Cable Address : “Faris,” Savannah SAVANNAHE, GA. its cross suit against the M. L. P. Co. for

$10,000 came up for trial on February 98th in the Federal Court at Cleveland, Ohio, before Judge Westinghaver. The case did not-go: to the jury, as the judge decided that the plaintiff had no cause of action against the defend ant by reason of the contract entered THIS SPACE FOR SALE into and that the defendant for the same reason had no cause of action against the plaintiff. 3 The judge rendered a decision in favor of the Chas. R. Sargent Company.

SAVANNAH

‘ . Ga. ROSIN OILS—PINE PITCH it Savannah, Ga. LYASE OILS- BURGUNDY PITCH us NewYork, N.Y. ROSIN COMPOUNDS—VENICE TURPENTINE

Works on B. & A. R. R. Cable Address: ‘‘Westant’’ Codes: A B C 5th Edition Chelsea, Mass. | : and Private Codes H. T. WEST COMPANY 148 STATE STREET BOSTON, MASS. Dealers and Manufacturers

- Pine Tree and Petroleum Products of Every Description in any Quantity. Naval Stores, Carbon Black, Oils, Asphaltums, Waxes and Specialties to Order.

TENN.

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

Rosin & Turpentine Export Co.

EDMUND S. NASH, President

be EXPORTERS AND DEALERS

: IN ALL GRADES OF LLB, Rosin and Pure Spirits of Turpentine Pine Tar, Tar Oil, Pine Oil, Flotation Oil

I Main Office: 96 Wall Street, New York 3

a Branch Offices: Savannah, Ga., Jacksonville, Fla., New Orleans, La.

Codes :—Western Union, Universal Edition; A B C 5th Editicn; Hamilton’s Code Condenser; Lieber’s.

Antwerp Naval Stores Company Savannah, Georgia

EXPORTERS OF AND DEALERS IN ALL GRADES OF ROSIN PURE GUM SPIRITS OF TURPENTINE BRANCH OFFICES: JACKSONVILLE, FLA., PENSACOLA, FLA. SALES OFFICES: NEWYORK =~ =» ‘= = =i «bie of «i 90 West Sireet PHILADELPHIA ------=. - Drexel Building BOSTON: To = n'a 7.25 eis’ oie ar 94 AH Street DETROIT ------33 Grand River East CHICAGO - - - - Ketchum & Schad, 138 North La Salle St. CLEVELAND - - Robinson & Wilson, 6624 Wade Park Ave. TURPENTINE IN TANK CARS OR BARRELS CORRESPONDENCE INVITED

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE 15

Continued from page 11

United States, during the five fiscal THE COUNCIL TOOL CO. years 1910 to 1914. : Turpentine Rosin WANANISH, N. C. Country Per Cent. Per Cent. Belglhom = 10 6 Germany: 16 30 MANUFACTURERS OF Netherlands oo... 18 9 United Kingdom...... 38 21 Canada > tw 6 3 High-GradeTools for Naval Stores Operators ATZenting union 3 5 Brag cn on 2 6

All other countries... 7 20

HACKS, PULLERS, DIPPERS, SCRAPERS Totalo noe 100 100 In the five years prior to 1914 gross ls, SPECIAL TOOLS imports of rosin from all sources into the United Kingdom ranged from 320,-

000 to 400,000 barrels. In 1919, British

imports fell just short of 400,000 barrels, but in 1920 only 270,000 barrels SPIRITS TURPENTINE ROSIN were imported. Re-exports of rosin from the United Kingdom averaged about 18,000 barrels before the war, and in JOHN R. WALSH 1920 they exceeded 22,000 barrels. From SAVANNAH, GEORGIA 1909 to 1913, German imports averaged about 465,000 barrels a year, and an- NAVAL STORES nual exports were about 100,000 barrels.

British imports of turpentine from 1900 to the outbreak of the war ranged Representing Producers, Dealers and Consumers. from 140,000 to 200,000 barrels per year. Buying and Selling on Commission or Brokerage. In 1919 and 1920 they have been about We Make Firm Offers when Possible. 140,000 barrels each year. Re-exports If You are not doing Business with Us try Us on your were small. German imports were about 180,00 barrels annually, and ex- : next Order. ports were relatively unimportant. Remember We Have Been Established Since 1901 In general there are two methods of securing the resinous products of pine trees. The one commonly used in the

southern states consists in scarifying the trunks of the living trees and col- ‘JULIUS C. SCHWARZ, Pres’t. wv lecting the crude gum which flows from the wounds. The gum is then distilled and yields spirits of turpentine, which PINE PRODUCTS EXPORT GO. is the turpentine of commerce, and

INCORPORATED leaves a residue of rosin. The process EE EXPORTERS AND DEALERS IN of scarification may be repeated for a @ number of years on ‘the same tree and need not interfere with the value of GUM ROSIN AND PURE SPIRITS OF TURPENTINE the tree for lumber. The production of naval stores by this method thus rep- Bee NEW PROCESS PINE TAR, PINE AND TAR OILS resents a source of revenue in addition to the lumber value of the trees, against W00D TURPENTINE, “DISINFECTOIL,” ETC. which must be charged only the operating expenses. The other method of se- SAVANNAH = - GEORGIA curing the resinous products of the CABLE ADDRESS: “PINEPRODCO” trees utilizes the wood and stumps, usually waste wood, of felled trees, which are subjected to distillation. The products of this method vary accord-

ing to the manner of distillation, but . HOW TO SECURE MORE AND BETTER SPIRITS those of commercial value generally consist of turpentine, rosin, tar and KEEP FULL SUPPLY COOL WATER IN YOUR TUB charcoal. The turpentine produced by BUY A and see the improvement. They this process is known as wood turpentine to distinguish it from the so-called SCHOFIELD have been tried for many years gum turpentine produced from the PUMPING with satisfactory results crude gum which flows from the living tree. OUTFIT J WRITE US FOR CATALOGUE AND PRICES Gum is now collected in the pine forests of the United States by the cup ALSO ENGINES, BOILERS, TANKS, TANKS and TOWERS, system, long used in France. In prep- : SAW MILL MACHINERY and MILL SUPPLIES aration for tapping, two large chips are removed from the tree to form a smooth surface over which the gum may flow. J. S. SCHOFIELD’S SONS CO. On this surface are inserted metal gutters or aprons which guide ‘the crude Desk H MACON, GA. turpentine into a cup of metal or clay

Continued on page 19

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

Mr. Farmer and Land Owner

TURN YOUR OLD STUMPS AND LIGHTWOOD INTO REAL MONEY

BY BUYING The Mooney Portable Retort

One of these plants will convert your old stumps and lightwood into pine oils, pine tar and charcoal and will NET YOU from $12.00 to $15.00 per cord, which beats letting this material burn up on the ground or selling it for half this price per cord GROSS for fuel purposes. ; OUR PROCESS is simple and fool-proof. WE WILL SELL YOU THE RETORTS, install them and teach you how to operate. WE WILL SELL YOUR PRODUCTS on commission or will buy your entire output at stated prices on contract. RETORTS CAN BE MOVED from place to place as the wood is exhausted in each locality. : WOOD OR STUMPS TOO FAR FROM ROAD TO BE USED ANY OTHER WAY can be turned into money as retorts can be used off from road and products hauled to road at large profit, thus realizing on material not available for shipping. BY USING RETORTS and converting your wood and stumps into real money you will realize a great deal of money from material now going to waste upon your lands. YOU CAN CLEAR YOUR LANDS AT A PROFIT INSTEAD OF IT COSTING YOU MONEY TO DO SO. IF YOU OWN LANDS WITH LIGHTWOOD OR OLD STUMPS ON THEM IN ANY QUANTITY, OR ARE CLEARING LANDS, YOU CANNOT AFFORD NOT TO UTILIZE THIS MATERIAL BY RUNNING IT THROUGH RETORTS AND CONVERT- ING IT INTO VALUABLE COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS. PATENTS. WARNING—ALL FACTORS OF OUR RETORT AND PROCESSES ARE PROTECTED BY Write us if interested and we will give you detailed information or will take you to see one of our plants in operation. Southern Pine Tar and Oil Co. 0.

EXCXLUSIVE SALES AGENT FOR MOONEY RETORTS P. O. Box 546. Office 11-14 Citizens Trust Company Building, Savannah, Ga.

~ SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

Alphabetical Index to Advertisers

BATTING DROSS BUYERS Prank A, Thompson Co... 4 TURPENTINE CASKS, BARREL Turner Commercial Cel ..innio 13 STAVES, ETC. Jacksonville Rosin Co... 34 GC. BB. Turton Codi in aah 12 Western Paper Makers Chemical United Naval Stores Co..»...... 25 Brooks-Scanlon Corp... 10 BOA ratte 2 Johm RR. Walsh 3 oo od 15 J.C. Heh & Co... bn 10 Yaryan Rosin and Turpentine Co..... § James Watt & Son, Inc.....n... on 1 Ogeechee Valley Stave & Heading BL eer a a 13 Co. 10 DAILY MARKET LETTERS Izasec Winkler & Bro. Cor... o. 26 Yaryan Rosin and Turpentine Co..... 5 Pensacola Cooperage Co.ooeeeeeeeeeeeeee.. 22 John R. Walsh... «9 Poitevent & Favre Lumber Co...... 7 NAVAL STORES FACTORS Quitman Cooperage Co...... 4 FOREIGN NAVAL STORES Alabama Naval Stores Co... 26 Reinschmidt Stave Co... 22 DEALERS Baldwin lewis To 27 Southern Cotton Oil Company...... 6 James Wait & Son, Lid... 1 Carson Naval Stores Co’... 1 Waco Tuwpentine Co...... 10 Moser & Hole 0 00 ..... 22 Consolidated Naval ‘Stores Co...... 35 The Downing Company...... a..... 4 WOOD TURPENTINE, PINE TAR, Blynn-Harris-Bullard Co... 2 NAVAL STORES DEALERS AND ROSIN OILS, PITCH, ETC. Independent Naval Stores, Co...... 6 EXPORTERS Jennings Naval ‘Stores Co...... l. 19 Atlantic Turpentine & Pine Tar mel al .25 Antwerp Naval Stores Co...... 14 Operators Naval Stores Co...... 6 W. HH Barber Co... 1. 1 Peninsular Naval Stores Co... Da John A Cosey Conia 00l 0 7 1 ogalusa Turpentine Co...... 25 Southern States Naval Stores Co...... 2 Columbia Naval Stores Co...... 36 Taylor, Lowenstein & Co...... oocniop 33 John A. Casey Coco nail oo) 7 Florida Wood Products Co...... 7 Nail. Chapeau’s Son... oo 4 The Wilder Company... =f. =v’ 11 Columbia Naval Stores Co. Special. 1 General Naval Stores Coo 9 Columbia Naval Stores Co... 36 STILLS, CUPS, TOOLS, PUMPS, Gulf Naval Stores Supply. Co...... 32 Bi. & 5S. PP. Day Co... 34 RETORTS, ETC. Hercules Powder Co...... 5 TE. Bhrenberg i ii dl os 12 Herbert BP. Hogeboomisooi ooo 10 Nl Banle Ga. 0 12 American-Grecian Turpentine Corp. 24 General Naval Stores Co... 9 American Zine Products Co... 6 Independent N. §.

ESTABLISHED 188i

§ 2 RLEANS COPPER W 6 BB RKS JOSEPH WALLBILLICH, Proprietor Job Turpentine Stills a Specialty Manufactuer of’ the Improved Turpen- tine Still with an improved bottom and spout, a combination plate, with a vapor, charge, and skimming opening, attached oilp dl] ‘to a single collar that has a free vapor SA circulation; it does not trap the vapor in = the kettle and prevent it from going over into the worm. Workmanship and mate- JOS. rial first-class. The design speaks for itself. WALLBILLICH Can furnish best of references. GENERAL COPPERSMITHING IMPROVED STILL PATENTED JUNE I6T4 09. o All Work Promptly Attended to HA 5TE — Th Operators are warned against infringements on Patent No. 946,186 OFFICE AND WORKS: 827-829 TCHOUPITOULAS ST. NEW ORLEANS, LA.

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES. REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

The VICTORY

way makes land clearing pay

ns Ko Clear that cutover land and make a profit doing it by using a VICTORY rot Si converting the stumps and lightwood into tar, pine oils and

charcoal. ase A real mule or an old nag; pee rte

Which does it pay to buy?

pA ARR

Of course, it depends whether you buy him for work or glue. But if you pi want him to work for you season after season for a long time you buy a real

mule. ; Ee VICTORY retorts are real mules for work. Built to last and it is the only

retort that makes a good grade of products without a still. RT A good Retort is a profitable investment, but a Retort that does not deliver the goods makes money only for the men who sell them. n

INVESTIGATE all makes of retorts before buying. VICTORY Retorts have no useless devices merely for talking points, no impracticable methods of applying heat to unprotected sides or other

methods whieh have been tried out and will not work only for a few runs. stm Come to Valdosta and see a VICTORY in operation, and see for yourself Se what it does.

Do not buy any retort without investigating the financial standing and rep- utation of the seller and see if their guarantee is good. ;

8 pdr i We guarantee the VICTORY. Have your bank look us up. { i i i i ALL PERSONS ARE WARNED AGAINST OPERATING ANY : B RETORT THAT INFRINGES ON PATENTS NOS. 383883, 383834, APPLIED FOR, AND OTHER PATENTS PENDING.

For testimonials and information write Valdosta Portable Retort Co. Valdosta, Georgia

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE 119

Continued from page 16 work is rounded out by raking or clear- which the rosin is extracted with the ing away the trash which has collected hot gasoline. Wood turpentine has a hung below. Cups vary in shape and at the base of the tree. As the turpen- penetrating and somewhat unpleasant usually hold from one to two quarts. tine woods are carpeted with a coarse odor which makes it readily distinguish- The scarification or chipping begins in wire grass which catches fire easily able from gum turpentine. Partly as a early spring, usually March. It consists when dry, they are intentionally burned result of the prejudice against it, the in the removal of two strips of bark over about once each season to reduce price of ‘wood turpentine has been and wood above the surface on which the risk from accidental fires, and also somewhat less than that of gum turpen- the gutters are placed. The removal of to remove brush and other materials tine, but ‘this differential at present is the two strips constitutes a streak, which might impede the workmen and very narrow. According to a govern- which is in the shape of a V with an to afford better forage for the follow- ment report, in 1919 over 30,000 barrels angle of about 95-degrees. As the gum ing spring. of wood turpentine were produced and practically ceases to flow from a streak The crude gum is usually distilled in about 160,000 barrels of wood and re- by the end of about seven days, chip- a small plant not far from the point of claimed rosin. This represents 8 per ping is repeated each week until Octo- production, from which the commercial cent. of the production of gum turpen- ber or November, making usually thir- products are shipped for marketing. tine and 13 per cent. of the production ty-two chippings per season. By the The apparatus commonly used in the of gum rosin. fourth season, chipping has extended United States consists of the simplest Spirits of turpentine and rosin are to a height of about eight feet, beyond type of copper still with a worm for shipped for marketing to so-called fac- which it is not considered profitable to condensing the vapors. The process of tors, generally located’ at the ports — work a tree. The surface exposed by the distillation removes the turpentine, and Savannah, Jacksonville, Mobile, Pensa- : chipping is known as the face. As many the residue, rosin is passed through a cola and New Orleans. Upon arrival the as four or five faces are sometimes series of screens in order to remove rosin is weighed and graded by bonded worked on a single large tree. Experi- chips and impurities. Turpentine and inspectors, the packages are marked ments by the United States Forest Ser- rosin are produced in about the ratio by accordingly, and an official certificate is vice have demonstrated that shallower bulk of one part of turpentine to three issued to the factor, stating the number chippings and narrower ones, resulting and one-third parts of rosin. of barrels and the various grades and: in a less rapid rate of ascending the The extraction of turpentine from weights. The turpentine is gauged as tree, increase the yield of gum, but the dead and down timber, so-called light- to its contents and its quality and habits of the workmen have been an wood, first came to commercial notice marked, and a similar certificate is is- obstacle to the introduction of the im- in the United States about 1900. Dur- sued for it. The factor makes his sales proved method and present tools are ing the next few years, considerable in- on the basis of these certificates. This not well adapted for it. terest in it was aroused by the fairly inspection is carried on under state laws

; Formerly the gum was collected in a steady market for turpentine at a price in Georgia and Florida. It is estimated “box” cut into the base of the tree, but of from 50 to 70 cents per gallon. Sev- that the ports of these states handle ap- both the quantity and quality of the eral processes have been. tried for the proimately two-thirds of all naval stores. gum so collected were inferior to that extraction of oleo resins from lightwood, The factor usually does not buy the produced by the cup system. More- the more important being the so-called turpentine and rosin, but acts as an over, the cutting of boxes injures the steam process and destructive distilla- agent for the producer. In the western vitality of the tree and increases the tion. By the steam process, the prod- part of the naval stores belt, the forest danger of disease, fire and windfalls. ucts secured are turpentine and pine areas are in the hands of large lumber ol When ‘the cups have become filled oil. When destructive distillation is concerns, which either collect the tur- with gum they are dipped or emptied used, turpentine, tar, pine oil and pitch pentine themselves or lease turpentine into barrels. A certain amount of gum are secured, leaving a considerable rights, and frequently market their own hardens upon the face of the tree and amount of marketable charcoal. An product. * fails to reach the box. At the end of effective method of extracting the rosin The value of rosin for various uses is the season this scrape as it is called, is from the resinous lightwood is by means determined by its color, and it is collected and distilled. The amount of of a volatile solvent such as gasoline. graded accordingly. The lightest in scrape increases with the height of the As now practiced, the steam and solvent color is known as extra (X), the next chipping and the length of the face over processes are combined; the steam ex- Continued on page 28 which the gum must flow. The season’s tracts the turpentine and pine oil, after

A. HARDAKER H. A. LURTON F. L. DUSENBURY E. M. SMITH President Vice-President Vice-President Sec’y & Treas. Jennings Naval Stores Company

MAIN OFFICE: BRANCH OFFICES: NEW ORLEANS, ALEXANDRIA, LA. Naval Stores Factors AND LOUISIANA PENSACOLA, FLA. Wholesale Grocers

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

Oblong Flat Bottom Cone Shaped V. E. Close Fit

WRITE FOR PRICES

Manufacturers Cups, Aprons, Strips and Metal Roofings

Jobbers of Iron and Steel Sheets, Plates and Structural Shapes MOBILE, ALABAMA

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

GILLICAN-CH

Largest Manufacturers and Distributors of

NEW ORLEANS, OVER SEVEN THOUSAND LOUISIANA EMPLOYES

DISTILLERIES IN MISSISSIPPI, LOUISIANA, ALABAMA, FLORIDA, GEORGIA, TEXAS DIRECT SHIPMENTS FROM POINT O FPRODUCTION TO PURCHASER

NEW YORK OFFICE 90 WEST STREET

AGENTS

H. T. WEST CO., Boston, Mass. NATIONAL ROSIN OIL & SIZE CO., 155 N. Clark St., Chicago, Ill. THE WEIGLE CO., Cleveland, Ohio BAKER & COLLINSON, Detroit, Mich. GEO. F. SMITH, Pittsburg, Pa. YOUNG COMMISSION CO., Buffalo, N. Y. ABNER HOOD CHEMICAL COMPANY, Kansas City, Me. B. H. ROETTKER COMPANY, Cincinnati, Ohio

AGENTS THROUGHOUT EUROPE CABLE ADDRESS: GILLICAN, NEW ORLEANS

WRITE FOR OUR BOOKILET ON THE NAVAL STORES INDUSTRY

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

STAVES AND HEADINGS 'REINSCHMIDT STAVE CO., QUITHIAN, GA.

Manufacturers of High-Grade, Patent, Cylinder-Sawed, Pine Rosin Barrel Staves. Also Pine Circled and Square Headings that conform with the ruling of the Board of Trade at Savannah, Ga. Staves all one thickness, same length, tied up a barrel to the bundle. Operating two mills and one heading plant in Georgia. Also connected with Pensacola Cooperage Co., Pensacola, Fla., who make the same staves and headings we do. Our Staves will make a uniform barrel. A nice neat package and one that will hold vou rosin is cheaper to the operator than the old-fashioned staves. We can prove this te you by writing us for a trial car load; the goods will speak for themselves. Write us at Quitman, Ga., for prices on Staves and Heading. Write Pensacola Cooperage Co., Pensacola, Fla., for prices in Pensacola, New Orleans and Texas territory. REINSCHMIDT STAVE CO., Quitman, Ga. PENSACOLA COOPERAGE CO., Pensacola, Fla.

BATTING DROSS CHEMICAL ROSIN REFINERIES AT WE ARE ALWAYS IN THE MARKET JACKSONVILLE FOR BATTING DROSS. WRITE OUR WORKS AT AND NEAREST OFFICE FOR PRICES, AD- PENSACOLA, FLA. VISING APPROXIMATE QUANTITY OF EASTON, PA. EACH YOU HAVE ON HAND, ALSO — SHIPPING POINT. WE PAY PROMPTLY KALAMAZOO, BUYERS OF FOR ALL SHIPMENTS RECEIVED. MICH. BATTING DROSS, ll dE : STRAINER DROSS, WESTERN PAPER EOLYOKE, MASS. SCRAPE CHIPS, CUP SKIMMINGS MAKERS CHEMICAL CO. WATERTOWN, N. Y. Jacksonville, Fla. - Pensacola, Fla.

MOORE & HOLE IMPORTERS OF ROSIN and TURPENTINE

BILLITER HOUSE, BILLITER STREET LONDON, E. C., ENGLAND CABLE ADDRESS: MOVEMENT LONDON

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE 0 RGENT CHEVRONS beg s i gig i! pa SIGN OF SERVICE

ROSIN AND TURPENTINE

For Action re Wi

"CABLE ADDRESS,

CHASARCO

CLAY CUPS, METAL CUPS AND ALL KINDS OF APRONS

PRINGLE TURPENTINE CUP CO. BILOXI, MISSIS:IPPI |

G. Pissimisis, Pres. J. Rigopoulos, Vice Pres. P. Chiboucas, Sec.-Treas. and - Genl. Mgr. J. Polychronis, T. Manager The American-Grecian Turpentine Corporation SAVANNAH, GEORGIA

Most § THE AMERICAN - GRECIAN § TURPENTINE CORPORATION 4 SAVANNAY - GECRGIA

and PATENTED U.S. PAT. OFFICE

ounuadan

Greatest UP-TO-DATE

smjeaeddy

World’s

Be progressive. Do away with the old-fashioned turpentine stills. Install one of our world’s greatest and most up-to-date turpentine stills and save money, time, trouble, and get more money for your merchandise. It does the work 400 per cent. juicker, works by steam, is far from any danger of fire or explosion, and operates very * simply. Takes only 45 to 50 minutes for every charge. Makes rosin of the highest quality above W.W. as X and better. You can run through this still gum from burned timber, gum dross, or gum containing any dirt, and make a good quality of rosin out of it. There is no waste. The turpentine is refined and pure, and you can get more turpentine out of every charge as you draw every bit of spirits out of your gum. In addition to the rosin and turpentine out of the crude gum, you can distill with this apparatus crude oil and tar and rosin, from which you will get pine oil, wood spirits, creosote and rosin oil. The apparatus si made of the best material and is good for twenty or more years. wi FOR FURTHER INFORMATION WRITE OR CALL AT THE OFFICE OF THE COMPANY ROOM 5, CITIZENS TRUST CO. BUILDING, BULL AND BAY, SAVANNAH, GA.

I f SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE WANTED! KILN BURNT TAR | FREE FROM DIRT UNITED NAVAL STORES CO. NEW YORK

New York Naval Stores Market “ATTENTION PRODUCERS” (Regular correspondence Naval Stores Review.) New York, March 15, 1921. WE BUY ROSIN RESIDUE PITCH, PINE OIL, TURPENTINE, PINE ] Turpentine. TAR AND ALL OTHER PRODUCTS : Turpentine: Demand from jobbers has continued fairly good during the HAVE OUR OWN STORAGE YARDS past week. Prices have held firm at from 60 cents to 62 cents. On account ERNST ZOBEL COMPANY, inc. of slightly easier market in the South 2nd Ave and 10th St. Est. 1881 Brooklyn, N. Y- however, lower prices are to be expected at New York. There is a slight im- ‘provement in the export situation. Rosin. Rosin continues to rule at about the BOGALUSA TURPENTINE CO., Bogalusa, La. same prices. There has been more in- PRODUCERS OF terest shown by South America during the past week and some sales of round lots have been reported. It appears BPOGALVSA BRAND that South American countries have Trade Mark Registered —U. S. Pat. Office become accustomed to the higher rate of exchange and are prepared to trade PURE GUM SPIRITS OF TURPENTINE and ROSIN on such a basis. WE SOLICIT YOUR INQUIRIES Following prices are on terms, free on board, in yard, New York (carlots) ex-

dock: Spirits of Turpentine, pure, in bbls, 50 gallons, per gallon... $0.61 FOR SALE Rosins, in bbls., per 280 1bs.: Common and Good Straingd. $6 25 Atlantic Turpentine & Pine Tar Co. B 6.25

C 6 25 The management have decided to offer this plant at Savannah, Ga. for

D 6.25 sale on terms. The recent fire destroyed stock. Left large refinery, retorts E 6.25

F 6.25 and power house distributed over 17 acres. In good shape for immediate

G 6 25 operations. H 6.25 Great opportunity for a new company anxious to get into the

I 6 25 game. Address all inquiries to

K 6.25

M 8.25 JOHN J. TYLER, President N 6.25 DREXEL BLDG., PHILADELPHIA, PA. WG 6.35

WW 6.50

Rosins, per 280 Ibs. gross weight, Rosin Oil, in bbls, 2d run, gal. $ .48 Operators should render every possible assist- Tar, Kiln-burnt, oil bbls...... = 14.50 standard types, 200 bbl. lots.: 26.75 Tar, Retort, oil bbls...... 14.75 A B C—Common strained...... ance to the Bureau of Chemistry, Department 6.75 Pitch, Navy No. 2...... 7.00 D-—Good strained...... B-Low NO, 2... ccinmnsssemncs +» 8.75 of Agriculture, Washington, D. C., in its com- Following quotations cover parcels F—=Cood No, 2. ....coceriininnns 6.75 pilation of statistics. It is to the interest of tor export, terms, free on board, N. Y.: Ga-No ii dasa. 6.75 Spirits of Turpentine, in cases: W-No lr Chaat 8.75 the producers that the reports should be ac- (2-5 gallon tins to a case.) T-EBxtra No. 1. oo res 6.75 curate and promptly presented to the public, as to brand: K—Low pale oo... 6.75 Strictly pure, guaranteed, gal... $0.79 M-— Pale is 8.75 as otherwise their value is largely minimized. Spirits of Turpentine, in barrels N—Extra pale....cctrereore - OD Requests for statistical matter should be given as to brand. WG—Windowglass ...... 6.85 immediate attention. Strictly pure. guaranteed, gal... $0.64 WW-—-Waterwhite ...... 7.00

26 SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

NEW YORK WOOD PRODUCTS MARKET CONDITIONS

(Special Correspondence Naval Stores John P. Rausch Company, Inc. Review.) New York, March 15, 1921. Manufacturers--Dealers-- Exporters Turpentine, Steam Distilled: No.spot supplies available and holders asking 54@55c. Southern markets closed firm but prices nominal and buyers generally Turpentine, Rosin, Navy Pitch, holding back for further developments. Turpentine, Destructive: Handlers quoted spot supplies from 50@52¢c and Pine Tar trading slow. Reports from southern primary markets offered supplies freely PRICES FURNISHED CIF ANY PORT OF THE WORLD but trading lacked animation. Values nominal. Cable Address: Rosin, E F Grades: Spot supplies have been held at [email protected], but little “RAUSCH” NEW ORLEANS trading has been done. News from

southern markets that showed offerings have been plentiful, but few sales were made. ‘Buyers are still holding aloof, pending probable lower prices. Pitch: Holders of spot supplies quoted from [email protected], but sales have been GALVANIZED PORTABLE FIREPLAGE light, due in part to little offerings. Southern markets reported little in the HEAVY CORRUGATED BACK PANEL way of sales, and trading rather inactive. Tar, Retort: Spot supplies have been Depth 24 inches, size opening 30 by 36 inches. offered at about [email protected], but offerings Twelve inch diameter stack twelve feet high. still attracted light attention. From southern points offerings have been GALVANIZED STRIPS AND APRONS light at about former prices. Pine Oil, Distilled: Sellers quoted a steady market, but trading has been light and prices closed at [email protected]. THE FLORIDA METAL PRODUCTS CO. Some southern plants having closed down temporarily, offerings received JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA have been light while trading remains

inactive. Pine Oil, Destructive: Spot stocks have been receiving little attention and supplies closed at [email protected], with little actual trading. Reports from southern THE DOMESTIC MARKET markets note that very little has been done. was a dependabe market during the pre-war period. WOOD PRODUCTS. (Spot Prices F. O. B. New York.)

Turpentine, Steam Distilled, (50-gal. bbls.), per gal...$§ b54@ .55 THE DOMESTIC MARKET T ur pen tine, Destructive, per gal. in Je H50@ 52 Rosin, EF grades, (280- | was practically the only market during the war. 0 bole Ls 5.75@ 6.00 Pitch (200-1b. bbls.) ...... 750@ 8.00

Pine Oil, Steam Distilled, THE DOMESTIC MARKET (50-gal. bbls.), per gal...... 140@ 145 Pine Oil, Destructive, (50- will more readily absorb its proportion of the 1920 gal. bbls.) penigal.i..... 1.25@ 1.30

. crop than any ther market. BARREL STAVES FOR SALE

Manufacturers of high-grade, cylinder- sawed, pine rosin barrel staves. Staves WRITE, WIRE OR PHONE all one thickness, same length, tied up a barrel to the bundle. These staves are cut from a good grade of timber and The Isaac Winkler & Bro. Company are manufactured in first-class shape in every way. If my staves are not as good as you ever used and better, don’t CINCINNATI, OHIO unload them, ship them back to me. I will pay the freight on them two ways. ESTABLISHED 1872 Get my prices before you buy. INCORPORATED 1917 C. W. Carter, Adel, Ga. Located at Junction of G.S. & F. and S.G. & W.C. and G:. & F. Rys: 49

pS RT

> SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE 27.

rows, | BALDWIN-LEWIS COMPANY W. P. BALDWIN, Vice Predident ~ JACKSONVILLE, FLA.

nx DE edaelit A. LEE POWELL, _ NAVAL STORES FACTORS ec’y an reas. ; DIRECTORS: and WHOLESALE GROCERS ¢ "x TEE POWSLL | TURPENTINE SUPPLIES

X HS ALDWIN WV G. LEWIS . The Patronage of those having Desirable Accounts Solicited PR ar SWitson || CONSIGNMENTS RECEIVED JACKSONVILLE, FLA., SAVANNAH, GA.

LONDON-SAVANNAH NAVAL STORES CO. SAVANNAH, - GEORGIA

TURPENTINE-Pure Gum Spirits, in casks, drums, cases and tank cars ROSIN — Standard Grades, correct weights

BRANCHES. y NEW ORLEANS, LA. PENSACOLA, FLA. JACKSONVILLE, FLA. CHICAGO, ILL. aw Cable Address: ‘‘Lonsavan’’ Savannah

BAKER MANUFACTURING CO.

Turpentine Stills and Fixtures

OUR PRICES WILL INTEREST YOU DELIVERIES MADE ANYWHERE IN TURPENTINE BELT OR FOREIGN COUNTRIES = REPAIR WORK PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO

Turpentine Cups

WE MANUFACTURE THE OLD RELIABLE CONE SHAPED TURPENTINE CUP, AND CAN MAKE PROMPT SHIP- MENTS IN LARGE OR SMALL QUANTITIES. WRITE OR WIRE US YOUR REQUIREMENTS.

EVERGREEN AVENUE 25th TO 26th STREET GALVANIZED CONE CUP JACKSONVILLE, - ~~ FLORIDA

OF TRADE SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL

have pine forests which are also used. An entirely different type Continued from page 19 and California, ex- have not yet been turpentined. Ex- of substitute has recently been the gum from the tracted from the kauri gum swamps of lightest as water-white (WW), and the periments show that trees of these areas differs slightly in New Zealand. third highest grade is window-glass The last few years have seen marked grades are regularly composition from that of the Southern (WG). Twelve be in the substitutes offered, Savannah, being in descend- pine belt, but it would probably improvements quoted in while knowledge of how to use them, as follows: WW, WG, N, M, useful for commercial purposes." ing order increased by the and with what materials they may be H GF. E, Dand B. Approxi- Production may be KI forests and by the used is increasing. In the paint and 30 per cent. of the rosin made exploitation of these mately of stumps and lightwood, varnish industry, opinions differ widely lower than F, but experiments increasing use is graded are temporary expedients. as to the utility of turpentine substi-- shown that the difference in color but these have ways of meet- tutes, but there is a growing willingness lower grades is often due There are three possible between the of to make use of them wherever they presence of impurities, and not ing the future demand for the classes to the products produced from pine resins: the show themselves to be as good as tur- different quality in the rosin alone to a exploitation of new pine forests in other pentine. Efforts are not wanting, also, itself. Lighter colored rosins are secured of the world, forest conservation to produce synthetic resins, such as the from the spring and summer collections parts and reforestation together with a tdhore condensation products of phenol and rather than from those later in the year, tapped for careful and efficient method of turpen- formaldehyde. A new process has re- while virgin dip, from trees cently been developed in Germany for window-glacs tining, and the development of effective the first time, yields the treating such synthetic resins whereby and water-white grades. substitutes. The Douglas fir of British Columbia they may be made extremely hard for Turpentine, like rosin, is graded ac- merchantable is claimed by some to be a promising purposes of insulation or protective cording to color. Four coating of surfaces, and yet permit of are known future source of naval stores. Experi grades are recognized, which easy handling and molding during the one shade off ments are being made in more effective as water-white, standard, process. What iis the commercial future is the methods of gathering the crude gum and two shades off. Standard of this process, and to what extent it In addition from these trees. The provincial legis- basis for price quotations. may make available a substitute for usu- lature has recent'y amended the Forest to the color grading, specifications pine rosin, remain to be seen. So-called tests, such Act to permit issuance of resin leases. ally require certain physical paracoumarone resin is an artificial as specific gravity and flash point. There are also immense pine forests in but the climate product prepared by polymerization of After the United States, France is the Russia and Siberia, makes gum collection difficult and at coumarone and indene in certain aro- leading country in the production of output is present only the most primitive methods matic naphthas. It is now manufac- naval stores, although French tured and sold in considerable quanti- the world are used in handling the product. In only about 15 per cent. of ties in the United States, and is finding per cent., the| the Scandinavian countries and Fin- total, as compared with 75 application in various industries, includ- The re- land, pine products are obtained almost share of the United States. ing use as a varnish gum with China by a entirely by wood distillation. maining 10 per cent. is produced wood oil. : number of countries, Spain, Greece, Por- That the naval stores industry of the United States could be made permanent The future ofsubstitutes as a means tugal and India being the more import- of supplying the demand for turpentine ant. Prench exports of crude turpen- has been demonstrated by French experience. The forest area along the and rosin depends not only upon the tine and of rosin, pitch and other by- price of turpentine and rosin themselves, products of the industry in 1912 coast of France has been increased by planting, and under a careful forestry determined fundamentally by the avail amounted to nearly 311,000 barrels, but able supply of these commodi.ies, but Exports policy a rotation of from 60 to,75 years the war much curtailed them. also upon the supply and price of the from France, is maintained. Except in the case of of spirits of turpentine materials from which the substitutes are in 1906, trees which have been designated for which reached 89,000 barrels made. While the price of naval stores since. The lumbering, the minimum girth of trees have not reached that figure increased rapidly after the armistice, it recent years which may be tapped is carefully pre- Spanish exports of rosin in is not clear as to what extent this in- to 59,000 scribed, not more than two faces are have varied widely, amounting crease was due to declining supplies, and to 25,000 permitted to be worked at one time, barrels in 1915, but declining to what extent the increase was a re- exports and minute regulations as to the width barrels in 1918. Turpentine flection of the general increase in the between the 1918 and height of the face are laid down. It since 1910 have ranged price levels. figure of 14,000 barrels and the 1919 is said that trees have been tapped in figure of 27,000 barrels. The French and France from thirty to fifty years with- It is not inconceivable that as the ex- haustion of the Southern pine forests of Spanish crops for 1920 are reported as out affecting their value as lumber. At the United States approaches, the actual large. the end of the rotation period in the French forests there remain for lumbe: or prospective shortage of naval stores Although in the earlier days the pine ing about 30 trees per acre, exclusive of may cause prices to increase to such a fore ts of the United States were re- those removed for various reasons prior level that there will be great induce garded as inexhaustible, methods of ex- ment for the use of substitutes. On the ploitation have been wasteful, and un- to that time. Experimen's in the on a different National Forest= of Florida under a com- other hand, the supply of raw materials less the industry is put from which are made the mineral sub- far distant when bination of French and American basis the time is not stitutes at present chiefly used, is con- this country will be unable not only to methods have shown that more careful ceivably exhaustible, while the pines export rosin and turpentine, but even and less wasteful methods of exploita- from which turpentine and rosin are to supply the home demand. In re- tion are practical, but as yet little progress has been made toward the produc- obtained can with foresight be replaced. quarters, it is believed that sponsible tion of rosin and turpentine on other Although concervative methods of ex- within ten years this condition may be- ploitation are likely to be less profitab.e come a reality. As now operated, the than a temporary basis. than those employed in the United production of naval stores is a by- The properties of turpentine which are of chief importance in the paint and States heretofore, it has been demon- product of the lumber industry, which strated that it is .practical to turpen- is- destroying the forests. Those of varnish industry are its power as a tine pine forests without destroying North and South Carolina and Georgia solvent, its slow drying quality and its ability to penetrate wood. It has been them. It is thus possible to make the have been practical'y exhausted, and naval stores industry a permanent one, the timber of Mississippi, Louisiana and difficult to secure these properties in if market conditions warrant it, but Texas is largely held by lumbermen, effective combination in substitutes. since fifty or sixty years are required who, if they permit turpentining at all Among the more popular substitutes are for the Southern longleaf pine to grow will probably force rapid. exploitation. shale oil and the lighter petroleum oils, to a size profitable for turpentining, It is, therefore, to be expected that chief among which is the product known many changes in the market might take production in those states will increase as white spirit. Other important sub- place during the interval. during the next few years. Other parts stitutes are rosin spirit and coal tar A.M. M. of the United States, notably Arizona naphtha, while naphthaline derivatives

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

Course of Medium Grados of Rosin at Savannah | from April 1, 1917 to 1920-21

{Compiled from Official Records of the Savannah Board of Trade.)

# K {

DATE 1917-18 | 1918-19 | 1919-20 | 1920-21 | 1917-18 | 1918-19 | 1919-20 (1920-21 | 1917-18] 1918-19 | 1919-20 | 1920-21

April 1... $580 $675 [1625 [1825 [$570 80/86 05 [1575 (1800 |$575 [$545 [1365 [17 60 April 3D... -1 56580 57 [1625 [1825 575 550 (1575 [18 00 560.70 525 [1365 [17 60 April 10...... 5 75 575 [1425 [1800 5 65 5.60 “Hg oc: 17 90 550.60 52 [118 {1775 April 17...... 5 90 570 1420 [1S 25 5 90 550 [1825 (i800 5 85 580 {122.000 “37 23 April 2%... 8 10 575 (13 30 [17851825] 6 00 555 [13 00 2017 60 8 00 5 80 [11 70.75|17 40 May IL... 5 95 595 (13 80.40/18 35.50] 5 90 590 [18 10.20/18 10.25] 5 90 5 75.80(11 76 [17851800 May 3... 5 85 6 60.8518 20 [18 75 5 95 8 60.8512 95 |IR 0 5 90.95 8 55. 60(11 65..75/18 10 May 15. .commmm 8 20.25| 6 95 [1270 [17 95 620 |68 [1260 [17 80 6 20 68 [1130 (1765 May 22... 815 [78 820122 |1790i800] 8 10 |7 75 81¢|1210 [17 75 6 05 7 75 80/11 05 (17 60 May 20... 6 Q0 783 1233 17 63 5 95 75 «1230. ‘11710 585.90 765 [11 00 [17 05 June 5 wee | 8 00 350 11210 11700 5 95 83) [1310 [18 50 5 80 8 25 [11951210(168 50 Tome 12... --| 8 10.20 920 [18 25 [16351760] 6 00 10| 9 10 (15 85 [16 75.8%] 5 80.90| 9 10 (15 85 |16 65.85 Jona 10... 8 35 [995.1010 18 50 65/16 10.30] 6 15 (10 00 [18 00.15/16 1)..80] 5 85 990 [1560 [168 10.80 Tne 26. ...cniesns 6 00 [10 20 [18 50..75|15 70.75] 5 75 |10 10 [16 35 50/15 70 75] 5 70 [10 10 [15 50 65|15 70..75 hh RR 576 11040 UT 25 [18305 540 [10 25 [1625 $1718 95 |5 273.35/10 05 |15 60 75/18 95 July 10...... comsenen | 565 [11 51.95 18 85.75/13 30 525 10 40.8017 15 [18 80 520 [10 00 05/16 46 [13 80 Jul 17 cee 560 75/10 70 19 35 [14 85.90] 5 20 35/10 50.55/18 85 (14 85..90|5 174 .25(10 05 15/17 50 |1485.$15 Tl 20 inn 5 55 70/10 85 20 00..10{14 15 520 25/10 75 [19 20.25/14 10 520 10 15 2019 00.10/14 10 Joly BL ieee ~| 565751125 2115 [13 45.50] 5 25 30|11 (6 [19 90 (13 45.50} 5 15.274/10 60 |19 25..45/13 45..50 Aug Toei 1565751125 2115 [13.75 5 25.80/11 06 |20 25 [13 75 5 20.26/10 85 (19 85 |18 75 Ang. 14... 157901160 20°50 [13 50 540 [1145 (1975 [18 50 58 (1080 [1865 [18 50 Aung 20... 575 (12 50 [21 10..25/1360..623| 5 85 [12 85 20 85..50(1360..623] 5 25.3011 55 [19 85..50/1360..62 Aug 28 nen 5 75.80/15 10 21 256 [12 75.90] 5 85.40/13 00 [20 50 (12 75..90}5 30 32§|12 2b 19 75 12 75..9 Sept. 4m | 5 80.8513 50 [20 80 [11 55.60] 5 55 60/13 25 |20 05 |11 55.60] 5 46 [1275 [18 85 [11 55.6u i 615 (13873 2100 [1275 590 [13683 (2000 [12 76 5:80" {18 30 + |10/25.. (12.75 Sept: 18. .cccoumin 825 [1440 2040 (1132) | 605 (1430 [1950 1182 | 590 [1410 (19 80 [11 82% Sent 25. rie .| 655 (1455 (1980 11 50 638 (18333 [1885 [11 60 620 (1420 [1820 (11 50 Oct oo. = 8 45 50/14 80 119 00 [11 50 6 30 35/14 70 [18 00.25/11 50 |6 124..15/14 50 [17 00.25/11 50 Oct. 9... 645 (1515 2020 [1102%5]| 625 [lB00O (19556 (11 02% | 6 05 [14 55 [18 80 [11 02% Oot 15. ~le404153520 2025 [10 90 63 [1500 [19 50 [10 90 6 00.05/14 60 [18 76 [10 920 BC. 23..oreriones “leas “1523 1976 1120 63 (1510 [1900 [11 20 6 10.15/14 80 [18 50 [11 20 Oct. 30... 8670 [1540 2010 (11 35 855 [1525 [1935 [11 85 68 [1460 [1860 [11 85 Nev: 6. 375 [158 2050 (1165 655 (1575 [2050 (1165 |6 15 174/14 80.85/18 50..75/11 65 Nov. 13... lem (18313 ND 11 00 655 [16273 | ND 11 00 625 [1565674 | ND 11 00 | ND ND 695 [16 40 [1885 [ND 670 [1570 [17 80 |ND i: 1915 {ND 8 60.823/16 25 [18 35 |ND 6 35.423|15 85 (17 65 |ND 7 18 75 ND 666 (15350 [1805 |ND 610 (1365 (1740 |ND 8 1875 |ND 660 [1537 [1825 |ND 6 10 [18 80 90(1690..$17|N D vy 18 75 ND 870 [1570 [1825 |ND 6 15 [1370 |1690.$17/]ND 8 1900 |ND 875 {1570 11885 lL... 610 [18674 117.00 24] ...... anil. 7 5 1900 | ND 880° {15:70 VIS 80 |...ce0es 8:10 1g 60 NT IPT Li. Ham 8 a l620 1830 1975 SND $70 [1590 R73 |... 645: 118360 3775 |... Tan. d5.. 6:80 1825 2:60 [ND 655 15.70 11930 i... 840° [1365 |18 40.50...... [em 2025 ¢ {ND 850 1675 Jigs 1... 805.151385 (1810 |. .... Jen 22 "eso Tan. 20. 70 [1623 2000 ND 660 [1573 [1925 l..ccowees 8 15 [18 65 |18 85 aad, Bes Br f7w jlo mp IND 673 iBT Imp Li. e208 Ages imp IL Feb 12. 7:60 1825 1750 | ND 6é (1575 (17 35.75...... S00 1365 705 |. Beh 10 or “leo he 1793 ND 8.55 15.75 18 95 |[...... 595 (1365 [1870 |... Feb 26. 875 [He 11.60 li... 82 (1573 [17 40 Sead 530 1365 (1730 |... Star 5. 8 75 18 25 100 Jv...... 850: 11575 {1300 .|...... x 88 [1865 (1800 |...... Mar 1... a7 [N62 1900 |... 850 [1537 18: 75 ier 585 136s lisa |... has Mar 19... © 8:75 W623 1900 if... gay ins Ns ys lL 58 [1863 [17 50.55}...... th we 'a75 fhe ay 1860.4... 863 HBTs {ig 00. Lo... 545 1865 785 0... Mar 81. 8.75 SHG 25 99s... 805 1575 IS 00 ...... 545 [A365 (1760 |...

HIGH AND LOW FOR EACH YEAR ON ROSINS FROM 1916-17 TO 1919-20 M K I

1918-17 1917-18 1918-19 1919-20 1916-17 1917-18 o 918-19 ie PE int fs 1929-20 #1, HL HH IL HL. H 1 £, i Hy Ho. i fl I 9 75 4.50 7.10 5.75 16.60 6.25 12.75 12. 95 6.623 4 206.95 5.20 16.60 6.05 20.75 12.00 6.50 4.20 6.70 5.15 5.85 5.50 20.00 10.90 I Ii if

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE -

Course of Lower Grades of Rosin at Savannah from April 1, 1917 to 1928-21

(Compiled from Official Records of the Savannah Board of Trade.)

H Q

. DATE 1917-18 | 1918-19 | 1919-20 | 1920-21 1917-18 | 1918-19 | 1919-20 | 1920-21 | 1917 | 1919-20 | 1920-21 v

April Loon $560 [$545 (1380 [1760 8560 [$545 [18 25 {17 60 {#5 6 = 45 [18.20 [17 60 April 3 5 65 5:25. [18:30 |17 60 5 60 F25 [1325 |'7T60 5 55 5.25. (18.20 17 60 5 60 5:25: 111 80. [17.75 5.50.75 25 x11 30; 117.75 5 50 59% Ji1.4s . [TTS 582 |58 [118 |I710 575 5 80 AIL Be a7 05 572 Aaa fio izes 5 95 5 30 [11 50 5b|17 40 59095 530 [1145 [17 35.40{ 5 80.90] 5 80 n 35 [1735.40 5 85 58) [1170 [17 85.90{ 5 80 58) (11680 [17 75.90] 5 8&0 581 [I150 117 75.85 5 90 6 5G 80/11 80.65(18 10 5 90 8 50 60/11 55 |'8 10 5 80 6 50 5/11 45 118 10 8 15 8 80 «(11 25. {iT 55 6 15 6 20: 11 15 [7 B55 8 16..15]. 6.80 {11 0% 7 55 8 00 7 70.8010 75 [17 60 8 00 7.90; (wie hr so.esleee lr Ty lo 70 117-80.85 580.85| 755 [108 [1690 {575823 755 (1070 [1690 570.800 750 [10 65 [16 90 5 75 8 25 |1185.$12/16 50 5724 | 825 |[1185.$12/16 50 570 | 825 |1185.81:/16 50 580.85 910 [1585 [1665.87] 58085 9 10 [1520 [16 65.85] 5 8) R31 9 10 [15 80 [16 65.85 5 85 98 [1550 116 10.30} 5 85 985 (1545 [1610.3 560 |985 [1540 [16 16. 30 b 60 10 10 15 25..40|15 70.75} & bb 10°10 18 2.8515: 70.75, 5 BO 16 It 5 15.9 15 70.75 52580 995 [15305013 95 [5225.80 9 85 [15 2u 2513 95 52025 98 1515 [1395 5:15 1990 .1010/18 10 13 30 5 10 Cah 15 75 13:20) 5.0b | 9 85 9 [15 65 18 30 5 15 25/995 1000/18 80 1485..815] 5 10.25 9 90 9518 BO 1425..81513 074 15] 9 BH 16 40 114-~5.815 3 15 20/10 15.217 R3.7::114 10 5 10.15/10 15 {17 25.8 {14 10 510: 410 10. 117110. 14 10 5 15 20110 85 [18 75..95(13 45.50] 5 15 2010 50 (13 2 .45/13 45.50 5 15 [10 45 [18 (10.2 (13 45.50 : 520 [1050 (18 50 1875 [5 173 2010 3474[18 25 1875 [5 15 17410 25.8: 117 85 [13 76 5 30. 10 7b 17 75 13 50 5 25 3410 85 17 25 13 50 | 5 25 30/10 60 1700 13 50 5 224 25/11 52 |18 00.10/1860.624]5 20220111 45 17 30.09 B30. 62315 20-223 11 40 © [17 25..4° |136:...623 ; 5 274 8012-20 ~ [18 50 (12 75.9005 25.273'12 18 10 75.90] 5 20 21 {reo (LT 80 T119 75 90 “9 5 42% 45(12 8) 17 83 11 55.60 5 40 [12 80 17 80 n 55.801 5 35 40/12 dD) {16 95 111 53.80 575: #3 20. 418.25; 412 75 575: 118 v4. (1718: 11275 5-75 12 90... 117 40 [12.75 590 (1410 1% 2 11 32K [585 14 10° [17 RO 11 32 5:58 9.05. (17 38 [11 99% 615 [1410 [16 70 |1l 50 610 14 v3 [16 70: 11 50 $05: (13.95 - [16 25 [71.50 8 05 10/14 40 15 Av [11 50 8 05 10,14 35 15 30.4011 50 g 00 05/14 25 115 20 111 50 605 1445 1730 (11024 1605 |14385 (1785 «110208600 1430 117 00 11 02% 800) 1445 {17 25. (10 9C ]> 95.80 414 20. {17 OO 10 9n 15 ob 8U0I4.25 [17 00 [10 90 8 05.10/14 55 . (18 75 [11 20 8 05: 412 4 18 20° 11 20 605 [1438 [162 11 20 830 Lit 45: 7116 8% [11 35 830 (1440 (1863 {11 35 430 1425 {1685 [1185 8 15 [1475 ' 117 15.80/11 6) 8 15: {1470 - |13 83.7571 60 415. 114 58 116 83.75/11 60 8:25, 71331 I ND: {11/0 620 (1532 | ND [1100 § 20. 15 27% 4 ND IL dO 665 [1555 [1865 [ND 660 (1350 [1665 |ND 680 1545 [18650 | ND 3 25 42315 10 17 40 ND 8 25 42315 00 16 %3 ND 3 95 427115 00 16 75 ND ’ 610 [1340 16 50: |ND 610 [1340 (1645 |ND 6710 13 10 1646 | ND 6 10 13 55 118 235.30) ND 8 073 118324.5516 20.25 ND 8 05 13 BO 5114 15.28) ND 8 15 13 8) [18 30.4) ND 6 15 (133) 16 30.85 ND 415. 1808 116°25.3:0'ND 8 0T4 [13 00 10/18 40 | ND $05 HB OLI0NE 3 la 2°05. 3 00 1cH4 Ry Ll 610 1295 16 624; | ND £10: {12.95 416 82%, 1...... doth NOR HERE 64 [1345 (1760 ND $450 41340 17 80 Lom 890, 13 27 N7 40 |... 8 40 [13 30 (18 23.30| ND € yu N325 18 15.200... 840. 43 20 AS 15.96... 8 05 10/13 30 {18 0» ~ [ND eonoliney ison) $05 1njI8 20 Ngo fT 8 15 {3 30 18 20 ND Si I 2 HIS 18 2 0 215. 1320 [sw 8 225 [13 30 ND ND S20 132% | Nbr... 822 |I3 | mpi RE TD Beb. 1: Td 59 600 133 [1380 J1645 [1695 |ND |ND é [59 00; [1325 M18 25 l1640 (16.85 rrr 0}... 590 00.0 M3907 J1a 2 47s hess fT | nT er "BR 13 avian. bl 580: 13 N710 [i F880 NS 20 HT-00.08 3 Mar an ™ hy 3 Rye sng an ali8 on La. sAsC Hepa ny LL 58 1852 ligep NT Eds mn ei ae dR LL 5R5- U3 2s 18 |... 585 NSW [RSL War. oo «5 807-233 80 p80 lan BRO 122 I a0 580.118 20. ‘hreof i Mar 39. durin 545° hm an: 1753 i BAS NDT AEA 545 faa Gree GET ek ors eos ir 60 545 18 25 17 60 - Aa 5 45 BY 20 oo In 60-400

HIGH AND LOW FOR EACH YEAR ON ROSINS FROM 1916-17 TO 1919-20 H G Tr

1916-17 1917-18 1918-19 1919.20 1916-17 1917-18 1918-19 1919.20 1916-17 1917-18 1918-19 1919.20 Hot, n I. IL 0 1 nan muyrnty HI AL On vw 9a os 504. 06.65 5.15 15.70 5.45 19.10 10.70 6.45 4.70 6.60 5.10 15.623 5.40 18.75 10.50 . 6.40 8 95 6.60 5.05 15 55 5.40 18.75 10.50

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE 31

Course of Lower Grades of Rosin at Savannah fron April 1, 1917 to 1920-21

(Compiled from Official Records of the Savannah Board of Trade.)

E D 7

DATE 1917-18 | 1918-19 | 1919-20 | 1920-21 | 1917-18 | 1918-19] 1919-20 1920-21 1918-19 | 1919-20] 1920-21

April 1... -18560 ($545 (1315 [17 60 [$5 8p 1310 [17 50 1810 [18 25 April 3 iin 5 55 520 (1315 |1780, |555 5: 18 10 [17 50 18 10 [18 25 April 10...... -15 45 32: [114 [177 b 40.45 b Ha (177 11 85 [168 00 April 17... - 370 58 [118 [1705 5 65 6 1155 [1705 11 50 [15 00 Aprit 24... -1 580.90] 5 30 |i! 80.8517 00.35] 5 80 53 11 30 [17 00 11 20.28|15 10..85 May 1... 5 80 58) [11456 [17 50.85] 5 65 b 8 11 45 (17 00..50 58 (11 10 [14751525 Moy i 8... oe 5 80 8 50 65/11 10 [17 85 5 80 8 50.55/11 35 [17 60 6 11 00.06/14 60 Mag 15... -| 605 675 |MN05 [17 45 8:05 ‘|e 1100 {1733 6 10 85 (14 85 May 22... - 15-05 770 |l0 66 [17 50 5874 | 717 10 80 [17 85.45 7 10 50 [14 80 May 29... -y5T0 750 [1065 [16 70 5 85.70 7 10 55 |16 90 7 10 60 8 90 June: 5... — [5 80.623 8 25 |11,5..812/16 50 52% 60] 8 : 11 50 60[18 25 8 10751126(12 50 June 12... I's70.75| 9 10 [15725 [16 65.. ’s 60 9 15 00 [16 65 9 15 05 [12 40 June 19... 53 © 98 [163 [16 10.30] 5 85 9 15 10 [15801810 9 15 00 [975..1610 June 26...... 5 40 10 10 15 10..20{18 95 d 35 10 15 05 10/18 95 10 14 75..80/10 00 nly: 3. 5174.25 98 1510 1395 b 15.25) 9 15 00 [13 95 9 14 75 [10 00 July 10...... —D05 9 85 90/15 35 [13 30 5 05 9 f 1515 (13 30 9 ¢ 14 25 [10 25 July 17 | 50515 98 [18 20 |1485.$15|5 02% 10] 9 8 156 50 [1485.$15 9 8: 14 75 [11 BO July 24 wee [3 073 10/10 09 15/16 80.85/14 00 5 05 10 18 60..65/14 00 1 15 75.95/11 50 July 31... — |5 124.15/10 80 [17 75.95/13 45..50| 5 10 15 17 70 [18 45..50 16 95 [11 BO ug Tl <3 12 15120 {1775 (1375 5 10 15 1780 118375 18 80. [12 00 Avg 14... —| 525801060 [18 75 [18 50 5 25.30 18 50 [18 50 1576 [18 00 Avg. 520 (11 80 [17 05..1%(1360 62%] 5 20 17 00..10/1360..623% 18 00..10/18 60 Aug. 28... 5223 11 95 [17 50 12 75.90] Bb 22} 17 50 [12 75..90 186 85 [12 90 Sept. 4... “15 35.40/12 25 [18 75 [11 55.60 5 35 401 16 85 [11 55..60 16 08 [11 B5..60 Sept. 11...... |6 > 1273 [3720 [1250 <5 75 186 80 [12 50 18 10 [12 50 Sept. 18... Ins dz 7imsilr iso 111 32% 1 580 16 80 [11 32% 156 78 [11 82% Sent. 25. ones ~|605 (188 (16 00 [11 50 8 05 16 00 [11 50 18 80 [11 80 Oct, Y2 5 95..600/14 15 [15 16 |11 80 5 95..800 15 08 [11 40 115 00 [11 40 Oct. 9... 18600 [148 [16 90 [11 02% | 6 00 16 60 |11 02% 16 55 (11 02% Oct 46... _ 95..800/14 25 [17 00 [10 99 5 95.800 17 00 [10 90 17 00 [10 90 Qct. 23 1605 14 385 18 25 LL 20 8 05 18 25 11.20 16 25 11 20 Oct 30. rps 114 90 16:35 {11 85 8 25 16 85 [11 85 16 88 [11 85 Nov. 6... 1815 [1450 [18 65.7511 60 8 10.15 16 65 [11 60 16 685 [11 60 Nov. 18... 320 [15273 | ND ND 6 20 ND ND ND ND Nov. 20 360 [1540 [186 30 |ND 8 60 18 40 NN 16 80 ND Nov. 27... 8 25 424/15 00 16 70 ND 3 25.424 18 70 ND 16 88 ND Bee. 4. 810 {18 10 i 45 ND 8.00.1 16 45 ND 16 40 ND Dec. )1... 8 05 [13 50 5516 25 ND 8 05 55/18 25 ND 16 25 ND Dee 12... 615 [1335 |16 20.85 ND 8 15 18 20..350...... 8 18.15.35 Dec. 25... 8 05 13 00 10/18 385 ND 8 05 16 35° ...... 6 8:35 |... Jan 1... 6 10 12 95 16 53 ND 8 10 18 B80 + |...... 8 18:50 |. His. asa 3 271 17 40 ND 8 35 1740 “1... 6 17985 li. I Boe _| 840 1315 [18 20 ND 8 40 18:30 ...... 8 15 20: 1... Tan. 22 —|s051018315 [18 00 ND $ 05 10 18.08. |...... é 1500 |... JR%. 25 [815 (1315 |1805 ND é 15 13:08: 1....00 é 1800 4... .-. Ben. 5. 6 223 (1315 4 ND ND 6 2324 ND @ NP doa Feb. 12... “soo 18 15 16 75 ND 8 00 1870 a 8 18588 7... %eb. 19... vo 218 loos ND 5 90 is o5 1... 5 1575 Hosoi Beh 26... [3% [31s (1700 |... 5 80 12007 0 5 16 870% Jecoriiese Mar. 5. en 13 15 12.60 L...e. 5 85 13.00 « (...... b 18 00 wii. Mar. 12. 5 85 18 15 18 35 hn 5 85 18 25 fe b 5 17.00 ines Mar 19... 58%) ‘(1315 1780 l..... 5 80 1780 5... 6 18:50 4...... Mar. 260 4s has. rsa LL... 5 45 17 80 b 1310 So... Mar ol. ise pas Wren. ll... 5 45 17 50:5 fo. b 182...

HIGH AND LOW FOR EACH YEAR ON ROSINS FROM 1916-17 TO 1919-20 E. D

1916-17 1917-18 1918-19 1919-20 1916-17 1917-18 1918-19 1910-20 1916-17 1917-18 19!8-19 1919-20 H. L. T iis H. L. Woh Hal H. L. H. L. T H. L H. L. = 6.35 3.90 6.60 5.05 15.50 5.40 18.75 10.45 6.35 8.85 6.60 5.024 15.45 5.40 18.75 10.40 6.85 3.75 6.60 5.00 15.45 5.40 18.75 10.25 ws 0

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

TURPENTINE

GULL GULF BRAND The selected PURE GUM product from those distilleries using only the most modern methods of manufacture and handling to insure the hisep b UNIFORM QUALITY.

pe Jip Bi Pe Steam Distilled Wood Turpentine Steam Distilled Pine Oil Extcacted Wood Rosin

SOPINE BRAND Pine Taz, Pitch, Pine Tac Oils, Pyroligneous Acid, Pine Oil, Rosin Oils and Sizes, Flotation Oils

Prices Made Delivered Any Point in the World NAVAL STORES SUPPLY C

Cable Address “GULCO” Orleans, U. 3. A

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE 33

i + Jacksonville Florida, Naval Stores Market

SPIRITS TURPENTINE

Bay... aaa Mar. 11 Mar. 12 Mar. 14 ‘Mar. 15 Mar. 16 Mor. 17

4 Bone. al Firm Steady Quiet Dull Steady Quiet

i Brloe-. kal $0.54 $0.54 $0.54 $0.54 $0.50 $0.50 : Bales an hae - & 100 a 3 Receipts. coon 4 166 83 130 102 76 9 Receipts 1919 ooo. | 13 91 37 929 12 44

i | ROSINS

¢ Day i Mar Th Mar. 12 Mar. 1s Mar. 15 Mar. 16 Mar. 17

ie BONE Firm Steady ' Firm Steady Firm Steady I WW. 5 00 500 5 00 5 00 5 00 5 00 we. ee 5 00 5 00 5 00 Quiet 5 00 5 00 5 00 IF Ne 5 (0% 5 00% 5 00% 5 00 5 00 5 00 ¥ M 5 00% 5 00* 5 00% 5 00 4 85 4 85 2 K 5 00% 5 00% 5 00* 5 00 4 85 4 85 I 500 = | 500% 5 00% = 4 % 4 25 42 H 500 2 [joo 8 500% & 4 2 4 25 4 2 Bo ee “50 HB 50% 8 5 00* & 425 4 25 425 Po 5 00% = 5 00% 2 5 00% 2 4 25 4 25 4 25 Ee Loser Zc lnOnr- Of 500% Z 4 25 4 9 4 95 4 DE 5 00% 5 00% 5 00% 492 4 95 492 Ba .| 5 00% 5 00% 5 00% 435 4 95 4 2

Soles Io —l : 104 797 W/E ab Lad 3 Receiote.. iene 342 630 63 709 162

Receipts 1919 .... 253 227 258 218 278... 208

HEADQUARTERS FOR § ROSIN OIL--250 varieties

AVN

nad

oho PINE TREE PRODUCTS | prrcH NAVY--ouatos comme

4 National Rosin Oil & Size Co. | TAR--Pree From sand ana water ok SeEIirS PITC waBravers, Burgundy, Brush, eather Proof yn Yr Iu= ol. TAR ONL--GUM THUS SAVANNAH, GA. i ELIZABETH, N. J. : VENICE TURP ENTINE

[TAYLOR LOWENSTEIN & CO. NAVAL STORES FACTORS AND EXPORTERS . Main Offices and Yards: MOBILE, ALA. We also receive shipments at PENSACOLA, FLA.

Reliability, Promptness, Competitive Prices. Write, phone or call on us in person and let us show you what : we can do. We invite investigation. .

34 SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE SAVANNAH, GA., NAVAL STORES MARKET FROM OFFICIAL REPORTS OF SAVANNAH BOARD OF TRADE, WEEK ENDING MAR. 19, 1921. SPIRITS OF TURPENTINE

Day...cce... apecussioospestustpmsncts es Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

ONIQ, econsomsenesizsesninmnersassossasuene Dull Firm Firm Steady Steady Quiet

Price...cceescccnconiencaacroncccancanses $Qe5415 $0.50..50}%4 $0.61 $0.50 $0.50 $0.50 Solas 262 84 50

ReCeipts...coocemeumeneecueseensnnn 129 15 151 34 71 : 67

Receipts 1019-20...... cccenneeee 35 27 2 10

ROSINS

= } DAY... clin omssessiidiinnn 2 Monday | Tuesday Wednesday | Thursday Friday Saturday

T Tone N. D. LN. D. N. D. Firm Firm Steady

..ooiicmsonssnnmsensasasescsasons . | 11 00 11 00 11 00 5 00 5 00 - 5 00 WW ~io 11.00 11 00 11 00 4 75 4 75 4 75 Nm WG...oereescsasnsmasaaacsnsascsecs ens to TL 00 11.00 11 00 4 50 4 50 4 50 M 11 00 11 00 11 00 4 35 4 35 4 35 © 11 00 11 00 11 00 4 35 4 35 4 35 4 25 L 11 00 4 25% 4 25% 4 25 4 25 H 11 00 4 25% 4 25% 4 25 4 25 4 25 ik Ar Tsrrsssmanss “1:41 00 ant 8B | 49 Ela 492 49 F 11 00 4 25% = 4 25* = 4 25 4 25 4 25 BE 11 00 4 25% % 4 25% pu 4 25 4 25 4 25 11 00 4 25% 4 25% 4 25 4 25 4 25 11 00 4 25% 4 26% 4 25 4 25 4 25

es 2203 500 foes Viiaie

RECEP. leirrissi A 126 186 145 gn 212 108

Receipts 1919-20...... ceenee. “ 146 152 253 114 198 164

ATLANTIC TURPENTINE Continued from page 3

AND PINE TAR C. PLANT Mr. Neira stated, is in a healthy state TheBrifonT. &S. P. Bayt. OFFERED FOR SALE and may be expected to develop into CLEVELAND, O. As will be seen from its advertisement somewhat larger proportions under the on page 25 the entire plant of the Atlan- careful supervision that seeks to con- HEADQUARTERS OF THE NORTH FOR tic Turpentine & Pine Tar Co., at Sa- tinue it as a permanent industry. vannah, is offered for sale. The recent NAVAL STORES fire destroyed the manufactured stock RECEIPTS AT SAVANNAH, but the plant is reported in excellent Turpentine, Pine Tar, Rosins, shape, large refinery and retorts and JACKSONVILLE AND PENSA- Resin Oils and other power house distributed over a seven- COLA, APRIL 1 TO MARCH 17 tcen-acre plot of land, and all in readi- Pine Tree Products ‘ness for immediate operation. Parties OFFERS SOLICITED “desiring full information should address Spirits Turp. Rosins

Mr. John J. Tyler, president, Atlantic Bbls. 50 Gals. Bbls. 500 Lbs. Turpentine and Pine Tar Co. Drexel 1920-2%...... 258.6 i Building, Philadelphia, Pa. 520 22079 Saas Batting Dross 1919-20...... 183,778 664,004 Our buyers try to visit each of the HELP WANTED 1918-19... 151,319 550,836 operators personally. If they miss you a letter will bring the best prices and WANTED. Min" thorodghly” under] commis 273417 913.504 buyer if desired. We settle promptly for all purchases standing the refining of destructively| Stocks At the Three Ports March 17 either distilled (crude) tar oil, and equip- Spirits Turp. Rosins IN CASH OR SIGHT DRAFT ment used. If you can direct manu- Full Gross facture of disinfectants and other prod- my EE 33,159 313,362 Weights References Everywhere 116,857 LARGEST BUYERS AND CONVERTERS OF | ucts derived, write 1020 vista 8,172 ROSIN DROSS IN THE UNITED STATES Box No. 64, 1010) dticanen 110,770 247,216 JACKSONVILLE ROSIN CO. Jack onville, Fla. 4.9 Pine Bur, Miss. [1018 .. ...° . 128,102 346,716 P. O. Box 860 Telephone 173 i |

a a ANA sens

SAVANNAH WEEKLY NAVAL STORES REVIEW AND JOURNAL OF TRADE

Consolidated Naval Stores Company

Jacksonville, Florida

Branches:

SAVANNAH, GA., AND PENSACOLA, FLA.

Naval Stores Factors

OFFICERS: W. F. COACHMAN, Chairman of the Board W. J. Kelly, President R. L. Ivey, J. R. Powell, C. L. Gaines, S. A. Alford, A. Sessoms, Vice-Presidents E. G. Trenholm, Secretary Lee Taylor, Treasurer

The Consolidated Naval Stores Company does not buy turpentine or rosin, but handles all consignments of naval stores for account of the shipper. Its interests are identical with those of the producers.

THE PATRONAGE OF TURPENTINE OPERATORS, WITH LARGE OR SMALL LOCATIONS, HAVING DESIRABLE ACCOUNTS, EARNESTLY SOLICITED.

CONSIGNMENTS OF NAVAL STORES RECEIVED AT THE PORTS OF JACKSONVILLE, FLA, PENSACOLA, FLA, AND SAVANNAH, GA.

C. DOWNING, CHAIRMAN BOARD oF DIRECTORS J. 0. NASH C. W DILL A. FENDIG H. H. BRUEN President Vice-President Vice-President Secretary-Treasurer Columbia Naval Stores Company OF DELAWARE : Savannah, Georgia i Exporters and Dealers in

‘Rosin--Turpentine

GENERAL EUROPEAN OFFICE: Columbia Naval Stores Co. The Albany, Old Hall St., Liverpool, Eng.

AGENCIES IN PRINCIPAL CITIES OF EUROPE

SOLE DISTRIBUTORS FOR Georgia Rosin Products Company (PURE PINE PRODUCTS) ROSIN OILS, PITCHES, SPECIALTIES Cable Address: COLUMBIA, Savannah, Ga.