Gastric Cancer Gastric Cancer, Or Stomach Cancer, Is the fifth Most Common Cancer Globally, with More Than 1 Million Cases Diagnosed Annually
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Gastric Cancer Gastric cancer, or stomach cancer, is the fifth most common cancer globally, with more than 1 million cases diagnosed annually. What is Gastric Cancer? Gastric cancer mostly affects older people. More than 95% of stomach cancers are adenocarcinoma, which develops people diagnosed with stomach cancer are 65 or older. in the cells that form the innermost lining of the stomach. Stomach cancer is nearly twice Median Age as common in men as in women. OTHER TYPES INCLUDE: Squamous Cell Carcinoma Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors 68 71 Lymphoma of the Stomach Neuroendocrine Tumors At Diagnosis At Death Source: SEER 2014-2018 Global Incidence Staging & Survival Rates Estimated numbers of annual new gastric cancer cases by region: Five-year relative survival rates vary, depending on the stage and type of gastric cancer: North America Europe Asia Localized 70% 29,800 136,000 819,900 Regional 32% Central America Africa & the Caribbean Distant 6% 18,100 32,400 Oceania South America Unknown 24% 3,300 49,500 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Source: GLOBOCAN 2020 Source: SEER 2011-2017 Common Risk Factors Signs & Symptoms The signs and symptoms of gastric cancer can vary depending on the stage of the cancer and may be associated with other conditions. They include: Poor appetite Low red blood cell count Diet Family History H. Pylori Infection Nausea Unintentional weight loss Vomiting, with or Stomach pain without blood Swelling or fluid buildup Long-term Stomach Smoking Stomach Polyps Heartburn or indigestion in the abdomen Inflammation Treatment Options A patient’s treatment options largely depend on the stage of disease and may include: Surgery Radiation Therapy Chemotherapy Targeted Therapy Immunotherapy © 2021 Bristol Myers Squibb .