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Totaal, Munisi- Munisi- I Ander Sub- Kwasie- ! Nywer- ; Groot- Totaal, plat t in pale pale stedelike ! Distrik. totaal. stedelik. stedelike stedelike heids- Myn- Aanleg- ; AUuviale lands. , lokasics. kampong ».| gebiede. gebiede. dorpe. k am pongs Grand Total, Total, Munici Munici . kampong! spanne. delwcrye. Total. Urban. 1 Other Sub Quasi- Industrial Mine Construe Alluvial Rural. pal pal 1 Urban urban urban Com- Locations 1 Com tion I Digging*. Com Areas. | Areas. Town 1 pounds. pounds. Gangs. pounds. ships. (1) (2) (3) (4) i (5) (6) 1 (7) (8) 1 (9) | Germiston...... I 99,946 96,498 3,448 1 32,336 1,277 M. • 71,458 69,185 25,493 330 657 10,749 23,601 1,646 2,273 16,517 1,264 14,715 245 336 V. 28,488 27,313 1,175 15,819 10,576 23,597 1,636 13 10,778 85 321 173 4 10 GroblersdaJ...... 75,368 989 74,379 497 M. 33,108 654 32,454 265 862 485 — V. 42,260 335 41,925 232 664 479 — — 103 —- z __ 198 6 Heidelberg...... P 40,900 8,282 32,618 5,838 14 1,307 — — M. 22,452 4,556 17,896 2,670 116 2.512 124 V. 18,448 3,726 14,722 3,168 114 2,439 122 — 481 — — 2 73 2 Johannesburg...... 490,716 464,842 25,874 159,053 10,614 224,036 17,391 M. 294,833 277,226 17,607 7,580 47,386 619 78,126 10,608 124,289 11,185 7,445 V. 193,883 187,616 8,267 80,927 6 — 46,857 561 — 99,747 6,206 135 529 58 K lerksdorp...... 47.917 22,041 25,876 10,249 174 M. 4,841 443 13,391 314 30,622 14,403 16,219 4,984 174 2,545 V. 17,295 7,638 9,657 5,265 — — 344 12,622 314 —- 2,296 99 769 Krugcrsdorp...... 52*909 38,663 14,246 12,563 40 7,253 — — M. 36,979 28,631 8,348 6 396 317 18,620 118 V. 15,930 10,032 5,898 6,167 172 18,361 113 21 3,426 .— — 145 259 5 Letaba...... P. 126,698 3,740 122,958 2,891 — 685 — — M. 60.655 2,159 58,496 1 376 1,120 5,268 391 50 V. 66,043 1,581 64,462 1Í5I5 910 2,833 355 46 — 62 — — 210 2,435 36 4 I ichtenburg...... 51,519 10,811 40,708 4,765 — 2,545 — , M. 26,542 5,548 20,994 2,151 2,924 596 253 1,183 V. 24,977 5,263 19,714 1,611 405 252 618 2;614 — 1,142 — 1,313 191 _ * 1 Lydcnburg...... 1 565 102,320 2,048 100,272 832 M. 43,852 1,173 42,679 421 5 — — 6,062 675 24 V. 58,468 875 57,593 4,765 618 17 411 463 — — — 1,297 Marico...... 57 7 42,626 5,095 37,531 2,721 22 M. 20,776 2,646 763 — 714 992 131 376 18,130 1 216 315 V. 21,850 2,449 19Í401 1,505 7 665 88 367 — 298 — 399 327 43 9 Middelburg...... 58,345 8,703 49,642 2,880 49 2,206 — —. M 30,812 6.015 24,797 1 361 172 3,270 174 V. 103 27,533 2,688 24,845 IÍ5I9 3,018 163 — 772 — — 69 252 11 Nclspruit...... 61,723 7,302 54,421 5,829 15 1,219 M. 33,889 4,016 29,873 2,949 15 623 939 270 27,834 842 — — 492 678 V- 3,286 24,548 2,880 377 222 — Nigel...... 131 261 48 35,603 25,169 10,434 6,897 61 M. 25,340 3,053 266 43 454 14,233 245 19,472 5,868 3,285 38 1,699 146 V. 10,263 5,697 4,566 20 367 13,792 220 3,612 23 1,354 120 23 87 Pietmbuig...... 441 25 195,780 11,838 183,942 7,062 260 3,556 — M, 87,876 6,458 81,418 72 144 9,898 566 3 V. 107,904 5,380 2,405 43 144 7,970 556 102; 524 3:911 1,151 — 29 Pict Reticf...... 1.928 10 3 45,558 3,489 42,069 2,067 134 1,110 — — M. 22,511 1,883 20,628 1,874 - 1 269 — I V. 940 23,047 1,606 2 J ,441 1,127 37 1,402 260 440 — — 472 9 Pcignmsrus...... 87,495 2,676 84,819 1,937 - 738 — _ 1 M. 41.640 1,478 40,162 3,778 6,923 1 448 289 V. 45.855 1,198 44Í657 2,717 4,646 397 162 j 1,012 — 186 — — 1,061 Pofchcfstroom...... 2,277 51 127 1 . P. 55,059 28,798 26,261 8,595 92 5,180 130 M. 33.173 14,603 18,570 4,066 51 824 9,095 393 __ » V. 21,886 14,195 2,886 44 — 634 8,969 383 7,691 4,529 41 2,294 86 Potgieiersrus...... 190 126 10 119,899 3,739 116,160 1,863 78 1,687 — — i M. 55,216 2,419 52,797 847 3 1,119 624 V. 64,683 1,320 3 762 538 63,363 1,016 3 285 — — Pretoria...... 356 86 — t 211,730 122,672 89,058 50,095 2,474 34,970 29,347 M. 117,726 69,430 48,296 262 8.832 — 1,273 V. 25,022 2.443 21,575 14,662 214 8.078 94,004 53,242 40,762 25,073 31 1.108 13,395 14,685 48 754 165 Randfontein...... 52,593 43,954 8,639 9,848 — 4,680 — M. 39,940 35;299 4,641 4,602 — 90 29,311 64 12,653 54 28,279 64 8,655 3,998 5|246 — 2,340 — __ Roodepoort...... 36 1,032 z 1 57,719 48,035 9,684 M. 5,541 451 9,249 — 46,575 39,645 6,930 2,733 451 2,343 32,070 86 V. 11,144 4,446 — 1,848 31,977 8,390 2,754 2,808 4,803 86 z 1 Rustenburg...... 495 93 115,827 11,561 104,266 5,699 1 j M. 64,815 7,170 3,169 — — 1,077 1 11,478 800 389 V. 57,645 2 788 51,012 4,391 46,621 2:911 795 10,280 765 203 1 1,179 — ~ 282 1,198 35 186 Schweizer-Reneke...... P. 18,124 2,391 15,733 1,802 583 M. 9,236 1,132 8,104 1 841 — 160 — 107 99 V. 8,888 291 — 94 1,259 7,629 961 __ 292 107 56 66 43 Soutpansberg...... 218,875 12,794 206,081 3,496 — 2,104 — — M. 94,643 8,801 85,842 ' 1 607 438 5,837 994 19 1 V. 124,232 403 4,795 3,993 120,239 1*889 458 908 18 1 — — 35 1.042 86 1 sj-Ak . [v, II 4 . (o-S. 4^|l Table 11 (^.—DISTRIBUTION OF THE NATIVE POPULATION IN VARIOUS AREAS—CENSUS, 1951 {continued). J Ander Plase I 1 ! gebiede I nie deur | (inslui- Plase blankes, Plase tende deur Asiate of Trust- I Ander 1 wat aan spoor- Plase Asiate Kleuriinge grond- grond Grond Plase afsonder- weg- en Platte- • dcur o i bewoon | Totaal, lokasies gehou aangekoop j Sending- wat aan like skeep- 1 and.sc I blank es Kleurtinge j nie. j Naturelle- en deur die deur die 1 stasies. stamme Naturelle Kroon- vaart- dorpc. , bewoon. bewoon. > Farms gebiede. reservate. Trust. I Trust. (Kerk.) behoort. i behoort. grond. reisigers). District. Rural Farms Farms ; not Total, Trust Other Trust Mission Tribaliy- Native Crown Other Town occupied occupied occupied Native Land Trust- Purchased Stations. owned j Privately- Lands. Areas ships. 1 by by by Areas. Locations vested Land. (Church.) Farms. owned * (including ! Whites. Asiatics Whites, and Land. Farms. Railway Asiatics 1 1 or Reserves. j and I Coloureds | or 1 Shipping Coloureds 1 Travellers) (11) 1 (12) i (13) » (14) I (15—21) (1?) (16) (17) (18) ! (19) (20) i (21) ! (22) 1 ! I 1 i p _ 2,353 _ ! _ 1 - I - 1 _ 523 i p Germiston. — — — - 1 — — — — — j _ 445 | M — 901 — — 1 ~ Í — — 1 ’ - 78 F. — 18,247 — 4,285 50,273 13,838 1,443 17,233 471 14,583 2,705 91 , P. Groblersdal. — 9,882 — 1,875 19,428 , 5,005 573 7,002 223 5,437 : 1,188 54 i M — 8,365 *— 2,410 30,845 8,833 870 | 10,231 248 9,146 1 1,517 37 j F. Í ~ 29,253 (06 758 243 _ — — 1 - 243 — — 182 Heidelberg. 15,372 43 360 114 114 113 k — I 13,881 63 398 129 — i - — 129 — — Í _1 69 F. - 7,622 267 6,702 ' — | - — - 4,237 P. Johannesburg. 4,885 169 3,243 3 678 M — 2,737 98 3,459 — — — — — — — '559 F. — 17,432 6 334 170 - - - 170 — 538 P. Klerksdorp. 9,078 4 177 86 Í - 86 279 M. — 8,354 2 157 84 I — — 84 — 259 F. — 13,430 22 27 5 ; ' - — 5 — . — 294 P Krugersdorp. 7,786 17 13 3 3 z 191 M — 5,644 5 14 2 — — — 2 — — —- 103 F. — 39,380 — 1.572 74,012 30,065 12,773 16,287 1,706 9,202 734 3,245 434 P. — 22,479 — 770 30,123 11,600 5,367 6,329 759 3,590 286 2,192 349 M. — 16,901 — 802 43,889 18,465 7,406 9,958 947 5,612 448 1,053 85 F. — 28,632 3 176 10,353 812 107 4,133 546 3,590 1,165 52 P. — 15,037 102 4.910 — 51 2,450 292 1,583 534 29 M. — 13,595 3 74 5.443 812 56 1,683 254 2,007 631 — 23 F. 786 30,066 62 4,386 57.877 26,460 8,117 14,984 1,491 6,748 77 31 P. 389 13,817 36 1,805 21,055 9,195 3,060 5,652 722 2.387 39 21 M 397 16,249 26 2.581 36,822 17,265 5,057 9.332 769 4,361 38 — 10 F. 17,381 8 154 19,074 9.529 166 994 14 6,705 222 1.444 179 P 9,050 4 71 8,366 4.131 103 418 5 2,915 122 672 105 M 8,331 4 83 10,708 5,398 63 576 9 3,790 100 772 74 F. 42,767 2.609 3,464 _ 1,338 z — — 2,077 49 535 P Middclburg. — 21.397 1,214 1,584 Z. 686 857 41 371 M. 21,370 — 1,395 1.880 — — 652 — 1,220 8 164 F. 295 31,789 136 1,559 16,320 14,996 — 189 — — 1,135 238 P. Nelspruit. 167 18,966 76 816 6,991 6,166 = 103 722 1 35 M 128 12,823 60 743 9.329 8,830 — — 86 — — 413 103 F. - 9,982 — 80 - — —____ — — 89 P Nigel. 5,580 53 M. 4,402 27 — - - — — — — 52 F. — 39,732 121 4,104 128,405 56,068 827 24,127 7,294 '5,426 4,442 221 1,311 P — 18,507 46 1,799 51,819 21,477 526 10,040 3,638 14,173 1,837 128 757 M — 21,225 75 2,305 76,586 34,591 301 14,087 3,656 21,253 2,605 93 554 I . 64 25,059 713 4,522 8,772 2,711 _ 5,410 593 _ 58 345 P. 31 12,485 299 2,003 3,613 1,090 — 2,219 274 _ _ 30 33 12,574 414 2,519 5,159 1,621 — 3,191 319 — ■ 28 95 r ._ - 29,039 326 8,811 28,568 9,381 13,330 2,649 768 2,440 201 p. Pilgrim's Rest. — 13,057 125 3,582 12,017 3,941 5.371 1,101 388 _ 1,216 M 15,982 201 5,229 16,551 5,440 7.959 1,548 ~ 380 — — 1,224 95 F. __ ! 1,182 29,065 179 — — — - P. 537 15,295 89 — — 155 Potchefstroom. 645 13,770 — 90 — — — — — — 29 F. 60,032 5 3,707 50,414 31,878 392 8,570 7,133 2,425 16 104 P. Potgietersrus. 29,686 5 1,715 19,958 12,270 186 3,560 2,878 1,059 5 63 M — 30,346 — 1,992 30,456 19,608 206 5,010 j 4.255 1,366 11 41 r. — 51,804 — 8,399 18,827 — — 189 3,352 4,635 10,648 3 3,289 p. — 28,511 — 4,122 8,337 — —- 86 1,506 2,104 4,641 l ’902 M — 23,293 — 4,277 10,490 — — 103 1,846 2,531 6,007 3 1,387 F. 6,789 ~ 1 1,095 468 — - 338 — - 130 248 P. Randfontein. z 3,651 547 248 178 70 — 3,138 548 220 — — 160 — — 60 93 F. 1,563 5,622 238 — — — — — 977 3,561 z 129 - — - 1 495 P. Roodepoort. 586 2,061 109 — - — — 1 — — — 169 F. 40,894 _ 1,052 188 50.369 316 440 5.042 58 42,909 1,604 531 P. Rustenburg. 677 23,736 100 22,881 107 210 2,552 23 19,209 780 375 17,158 88 27,488 209 230 2,490 _ I — 35 23,700 824 45 F. 14,926 30 - ; *— 10 P. Sch weize r-Renek e. 7,588 19 — — 4 — _ — M. 7,338 H - j _ • E 6 F. 55,663 1,206 l 3,497 I 141,216 1 __ | 100,260 1.821 ! 15,665 8,477 4,553 791 9,649 . 529 P. Sou t pans berg. 25,571 498 1 1,480 54,685 38,162 740 6,206 3,755 1,708 295 3 819 — 30,092 708 2,017 86,531 62,098 1.081 1 9,459 4,722 2,845 496 5,830 127 F . | --- ( T abei .— 6 INDELING VAN DIE STEDELIKE EN PLATTE- T able 6 , - DISTRIBUTION OF THE URBAN AND RURAL LANDSE BEVOLKING, VOLGENS RAS EN GESLAG POPULATION BY RACE AND SEX IN EACH MAGIS- IN ELKE MAGISTRAATSDISTRÍK—VOLKSTEL- • TERIAL DISTRICT—CENSUSES, 1946 AND 195! LINGS, 1946 en 1951 (vervolg). (continued). kante . . ___ _ myl. Status Distrik. Tot am.. Blankfs. j Square 1951. Asiate Klflri inch. N A TlH ELL t'. miles. ( 1951. P. M. V. P. M. V. P M. \ 1 p. !_ 1 M. V. i «*■ 1 M. V. 1 1 TRANSVAAL. | i (iernuston...... 153 178.754 111.621 67.133 74,384 37,935 Plaltelands...... 36.449 1,915 984 931 2,509 1,244 1.265 99,946 71.458 28,488 5,072 3,074 1,998 1,554 * 759 795 26 13 13 44 29 Sri dclik ...... 173,682 I 108,547 ! 65,135 1 72,830 I 37,176 35,654 15 3.448 1 2.273 1,175 (icrmiston...... M. 1,889 971 918 , 2.465 /,2/5 1,250 »6.498 69.155 27,313 115.991 , 75,394 ; 40.597 : 46,553 23,680 22.873 1,637 j 827 810 1.697 Rergvallei ...... S.S.G. 126 95 31 41 19 824 873 66.104 50.063 1 16.041 Lombardy. .. S.S.G 588 I 354 234 329 178 151 | __ 85 76 9 — I — 14 7 7 245 169 76 Albert on...... M. J 5,569 8.211 7,358 I 8.749 Boksburg (gedeeltc) I 4,512 4,237 89 1 52 270 136 134 6,461 M. 661 393 268 158 90 ! 37 3,511 2,950 1 denvale...... M. 12,393 6,400 5,993 5,591 6 i 3 ; 494 297 i 197 2,842 2,749 70 40 ! 30 255 128 127 6,477 Kcmpton Park (ge- M. 12,845 ' 7,087 5,758 ; 4,893 2.490 2,403 61 3.390 3,087 dcclte) 1 38 23 110 50 60 7.781 4.509 ! 3.272 Bedford View . D.R. 4.423 I 2,750 1.673 2,508 1 273 Hsburg...... D.R. 4,391 2,276 2,115 45 24 21 | 1.870 1,453 417 2,326 1,191 LI 35 32 18 41 22 19 Modderfontein...... K.S.D 6,695 | 5,587 1,108 1,682 901 781 l 14 1.992 1,049 943 IS 6 4,989 4,668 32! (irohlersdal...... 2,425 82,694 I 36,876 45,818 7,207 3,704 3,503 67 29 Platt elands...... 80,589 [ 35,654 44,935 j 38 . 52 26 26 75,368 33,108 42.260 I 6,092 3,136 2,956 67 38 29 51 26 S tedelik ...... 2,105 1,222 S83 , 1,115 568 2* 74.379 32,454 41.925 Uroblersdal...... G.K. 1.848 i 1,061 787 914 461 1 989 654 335 Marble H all...... 1 933 G.K. 257 161 96 201 107 94 ! — 1 _ j _ 600 333 Í - ' *6 54 2 Htidcllwrc...... 1.309 52,936 | 28,702 24,234 11.072 5,743 5.329 ...... 637 328 309 1T9 148 Platt elands 38,341 21,014 17,327 ! 5,399 1 2,939 2,460 182 40.900 22,452 , 18.448 Stedelik ...... 14,595 7,688 94 88 K 85 57 32,618 17,896 14,722 j 6,907 5,673 I 2,304 2,869 1 455 i 234 221 185 94 91 Heidelberg...... M. 7,677 3,792 3,885 ' 2.896 1 1.419 1,477 8,282 4.556 3,726 Balfour ...... D.R. 286 146 140 162 79 83 4.333 2,892 I 1,382 1,510 986 483 503 151 78 2.148 2 185 (irevlingstad.... D.R. 1,040 521 519 3 3 1.752 818 934 339 i 73 New Springfield K.S.D. 1.415 1,206 209 | 311 • 175 5 3 693 368 325 t ollierv — — — 1.104 1,031 1 ” Rcnsburgdoip...... D.R. 1,571 787 784 1,141 579 562 18 8 12 7 5 400 191 209 lohannesburg...... 312 I 10 915.147 i 504,508 410.639 363.223 ' 178,800 184,423 22,308 1 12,100 Platt elands...... 32,240 21,113 10,208 38,900 18,775 20,125 490,716 294,833 195.883 11,127 4,418 , 2,411 2.007 ! 588 396 192 1,360 699 Stedelik ...... 882,907 483,395 399,512 358,805 \ 176,389 182,416 21,720 661 25,874 17,607 1 8.267 Johannesburg ... M. 631,911 11,704 10,016 37.540 18,076 19,464 464.842 277.226 355,632 276.279 341,218 1 167.253 173,965 1 19,811 ■ 10.704 9.107 187,616 Alexandra...... G.K. 63.095 32,228 30 867 1 26.153 12.424 13,729 244.729 165,251 79.47» 47 25 2,215 1.094 Aihol...... S.S.G. 590 383 207 285 142 ! 22 1,12! 60,823 31,109 29.714 Blairgowrie...... S.S.G. 351 234 i 1 303 241 62 117 1 55 5 Brvanston. S.S.G 1,892 1,241 651 S31 420 3 191 150 41 Chiselhurston. S.S.G. 225 175 50 79 43 : * 6 2 1,053 815 238 C bmptonville...... S.S.G. 463 256 207 358 ' 145 131 14 ( iv\ial Gardens.. . . 7 4 S.S.G. 753 403 350 601 296 305 20 “Ï, " 94 61 33 i erndale...... S.S.G 4,403 2,437 1.966 3,344 1 694 3 1 128 95 33 1 onta.neblcau. S.S.G. 2,211 1,187 1,024 1.770 68 39 29 991 704 287 Halfway House.. . . S.S.G. 80V 507 302 464 245 29 14 15 412 254 158 Hurlinghani...... S.S.G. 540 350 190 320 158 16? 6 3 336 256 80 Hvde Park...... S.S.G. 703 431 272 372 155 ", 1 219 192 27 Illovo...... S.S.G. 742 453 289 423 21 3 — 4 *26 275 51 Inanda...... S.S.G. 499 399 100 330 255 ' 5 — 314 235 79 Jabavu...... S.S.G. 21.209 10,464 10,745 ' 4 2 2 164 141 2; Kensington “ B S.S.G. 1,143 575 568 237 115 17 10 7 21,192 10,454 10.738 Kcw...... S.S.G. 20 13 873 440 2,061 1,125 936 1,595 802 30 433 Klipriviersoog...... S.S G. 8,895 4.507 4,388 84 15 15 436 308 128 Lindcn-uitbreiding.. S.S.G. 463 268 195 313 153 4,025 1.980 2,045 3.641 1.885 1.764 Linmeyer...... S.S.G. 393 201 192 269 136 ■ — — 150 115 35 Lvndhurst...... S.S.G. 721 394 327 551 27 3 2 4 118 63 55 Malboroitgh.. S.S.G. 182 104 78 74 33 2 1 167 1 19 4a’ Mondeor... S.S.G. 465 235 230 345 164 37 23 14 38 38 10 Momingside . . S.S.G. 1.355 925 430 527 241 286 1 — 119 70 49 Moroka ..... S.S.G. 37,012 18,255 18,757 ; 1 ] . . * 2 2 822 682 140 Nanceficld.. S.S.G. 2,110 1,167 943 1,371 702 7 7 3 6 36,992 18,246 18.746 Noordgesig...... S.S.G. 3,436 1,683 96 44 52 636 414 1,753 9 — 3,410 222 Oakdenc...... S.S.G. 460 264 196 290 165 1 ?s 1,670 1.731 17 1 16 Orlando . S.S.G. 66,014 32,555 33,459 80 33 20 13 137 79 | 58 Park more... S.S.G. 361 | 220 141 138 — 478 266 212 65,456 32,244 1 33,212 Pimvillc...... S.S.G. 18,204 8,67« 9,526 16 7 9 207 133 74 Protea...... S S.G. 432 272 210 23 11 — 24 17 7 18,180 8,661 9,519 Racecourse...... S.S.G. 3,348 1,761 3 68 180 188 39 29 10 1.587 102 49 31 Rivonia...... S.S.G. 1,136 700 436 674 320 12 19 3,215 1,696 1.519 Robindalc...... S.S.G. 261 147 114 107 5 1 4 457 379 1 78 Sandfontein...... S.S.G. 1,035 791 244 477 418 47 24 23 96 64 32 Sandhurst ...... S.S.G. 558 376 182 1 220 104 50 26 24 506 347 159 Sandown...... S.S.G. 633 417 216 327 156 — 4 334 272 ; 62 Windsor...... S.S.G. 121 90 31 . 40 21 1 **— 1 305 261 ! 44 NV vnberg...... S.S.G. 1.712 955 483 263 220 544 297 81 69 12 247 293 j 138 155 392 257 | 135 Klerksdorp...... 1,352 66,589 ! 40,071 26.518 1 16,890 8,540 8,350 , 511 254 257 P laneloads...... 31,696 19,243 12,453 5,522 2,86 5 2 637 1 >/ 1 1,271 | 655 ! 616 47.917 30.622 1 17,295 S ted elik ...... 25 138 114 25.876 16,219 34,893 20,828 14,065 11,368 5,675 5,693 465 233 232 9,657 K lerksdorn...... M. 24,277 12,441 11,836 9,138 1,019 517 502 22,041 14,403 7,638 Hartheesfontcin. G.K 1,181 578 974 j 490 484 13,730 7,197 603 437 200 237 15 6.533 Orknev...... D.R. 9,435 7,809 1.626 1,793 941 852 12 3 699 353 346 30 1 15 15 7,612 6,853 759 Kr.igersdorp...... 558 88,003 54,671 33,332 I 32,269 16,227 16,042 806 425 I 381 Plait elands...... 20,239 | 11,465 8,774 5,598 2,927 2,019 I 1,040 979 52,909 j 36,979 I 15,930 Stedelik — K rugers- M. I 286 j 147 139 14.246 ! 67,764 43,206 24,558 26,671 13,300 13,'37Ï | 697 | 382 j 8,348 5,898 dorp ( G ed .) 315 1,733 j 893 840 38,663 j 28,631 | 10,032 I etaba...... 7,475 133.318 64.173 69.145 6,486 3,437 3,049 Platt elands...... 62 1 38 24 126,698 128,228 61,322 j 66,906 ; 5,158 2,760 2,398 : 57 1 j j 60,655 j 66,043 Stedelik ...... 5,090 2,851 2,239 1,328 677 651 I 33 2 2 122,958 58,496 ! 64,462 5 Duiuclskloof...... D.R. 1,845 1,088 757 559 283 276 I l 2 3,740 2,159 1,581 Traneen...... D.R. 3,245 1,763 1,482 769 394 3 2 1,266 I 792 474 375 _ 2 t 2 | 2,474 1.367 1,107 UNsots s. A Faaj, (<\r\ N ^ , I — & ( " - t U ^ 1 c^vfcv*>w-. , - 3 > 4 - í ^ 4 2 . / / < ? S S ) 35 Tabel 6.—INDELING VAN DIE STF.DELIKE EN PLATTE- Table 6 —DISTRIBUTION OF THE URBAN AND RURAL LANDSE BEVOLKING, VOLGENS RAS EN GESLAG POPULATION BY RACE AND SEX IN EACH MAGIS IN ELKE MAGISTRAATSDISTRIK — VOLKSTEL- TERIAL DISTRICT-CENSUSES, 1946 AND 1951 VJ y ■ ~ . ------— 946. Status Coloureds. Natives. District. Total. Whitts. Asiatics. 1951. 1 P. M. F. P. M. F. p. M. F. P M. F. M. 1 P i R j t I I TRANSVAAL. 29.546 27.961 1.260 668 592 2.075 1,018 1,057 1 87,804 1 66.606 21.198 Germiston. 148.646 97,838 50,808 57,507 1.990 Rural. 3,282 2,817 1,620 1.197 5 2 29 23 139 67 72 5.716 i 3.726 1 8,724 5.442 951 985 82,088 | 62.880 19.208 Urban. 139,922 92.396 47,526 54,690 , 27.926 26.764 1,208 639 569 1 1,936 i 19,6(8) 18,691 j 1,046 543 ' 503 ; 1,542 i 755 787 l 63,427 50.533 ! 12,894 M. Germiston. 104.306 71,431 • 32,875 38.291 1 S.U.A. Bergvallei. — _ j S.U.A. Lombards. Z I _ — 1 — — — 3,908 | 3,404 M. Albcrton. 7,437 6,827 6,687 1 3,392 ; 3,295 45 ! 28 192 92 100 7,312 14,264 - 7 3 i M. Boksburg (Portion). 34 34 1,711 930 781 M. Edenvale. 5.567 2.881 2,686 3,738 1.887 1.851 30 20 68 1 1.053 1.052 i v 1 11 11 ! 2,744 1.516 1,228 M. Kempton Park (Por 4,874 2.582 2.292 j 2.105 tion). 18 ! 17 1 1,327 1,096 231 V.C Bedford View, 2,806 1.848 958 , 1.444 734 710 35 1,327 653 1 674 24 14 27 ! 14 827 I 393 I 434 V.C, Elsburg. 2,205 1.073 1,132 4.740 | 4,504 ! 236 Q.U.T. Modderfontein. 5.900 5.144 : 756 1 1.098 607 491 12 , 5 i 50 28 | 22 | 21 l 8 1 66.956 29,469 37.487 Croblersdal. 71,477 31.885 39,592 4,429 2,357 I 2.072 63 i 38 25 3.647 1,943 ! 1.704 6.? ! 38 25 15 8 65.179 28,099 37,080 Ratal. 68,912 30.095 38,817 1,777 1,370 40 7 Urban. 2,565 1.790 ! 775 782 414 I 368 400 11 5! 370 250 1 120 H.C. Groblersdal 775 451 324 1.407 ! U 20 287 H.C Marble Hall. 1.790 1,339 451 382 218 164 — 1 - — 1 | 1 j 264 244 329 156 173 34,416 18,322 16,094 Heidelberg. 45,416 24,113 21.303 10.163 5.371 4.792 508 3,004 2.345 137 69 68 170 91 79 ! 28.484 15.434 13.050 Rural. 34,140 18,598 15,542 5, <4V 159 65 94 5,932 2.888 3,044 Urban. 11,276 5,515 5,761 4.814 2,3* 7 2.447 371 195 176 3,609 627 1.295 1,332 2*5 J35 i 120 146 58 88 4.110 2.041 2.069 M. Heidelberg. 7,138 3,529 2. 3 1,236 562 674 V.C. Balfour. 2.159 : 1.004 1,155 822 391 431 96 48 48 5 192 219 1 Ï 461 208 253 V.C. Grevlingstad. 875 401 | 474 411 z 1 _ 3 I OUT New Springfield — i ' Colliery. 5 : 2 125 48 V.C. Rensburgdorp 1.104 581 523 954 489 | 465 20 12 8 3 77 337,785 338.880 168,608 170.272 16.580 9,345 7,235 31,055 14,982 16.073 400,847 256.642 144,205 Johannesburg. 787362 449.577 600 156 999 507 492 17.143 tl,154 5,989 Rural. i 16.142 9,556 ft .947 4,028 2,919 453 26,698 i 30,056 14,475 15,581 383,704 245,488 138.216 Urban. 761,664 ' 433,435 328,229 331,933 164,580 167,353 15,971 8.892 7,079 322.268 159.508 162,760 15.147 8,450 6,697 23,181 11.108 12,073 245,420 173,839 71.581 M. Johannesburg. 606,016 352,905 253,111 2 1,420 713 707 50,724 25.822 24,902 H.C. Alexandra. 52,170 26.541 25,629 19 17 7 4 167 86 81 _ 3 > 3 2 142 119 23 S.U.A. Athol. 312 207 105 1 S.U.A. Blairgowrie — — . — — S.U.A. Bryans ton. — — _ _ — _ — S.U.A. Chiselhurston. 5 i 133 108 S.U.A. Comptonville. _ 252 166 279 139 140 — ! 6 418 z - — — — _ 25 S.U.A. Crystal Gardens. 5 8 5 3 853 654 199 S.U.A. Femdalc. 3,778 2.148 1,630 2,900 1.477 1.423 17 12 881 1.545 778 767 36 15 21 287 194 93 S.U.A. Fontainebleau 1,868 987 _ — — S.U.A. Halfway House. — _ - — — —. — S.U.A. Hurlingham. 425 229 196 10 5 5 339 29' 44 S.U.A. Hyde Park 774 529 245 2 224 177 47 S.U.A lllovo. 532 337 195 306 1«) 146 2 78 302 240 62 5 4 1 3 1 2 145 132 13 S.U.A. In and a. 455 377 -- _ 2.675 1,318 1,357 S.U.A. Jabavu. 1,318 1,357 293 274 S.U.A. Kensington ” B 567 293 274 - 567 673 1.197 628 569 Z — 9 4 5 363 264 99 S.U.A. Kew. 1,569 896 2,887 1.398 1,489 5,003 2.522 2.481 S.U.A Klipriviersoog. 8,297 4.138 4.159 5 388 204 184 166 75 91 - — — — 69 54 15 S.U.A. Li nden—Extension 235 129 106 Z S.U.A. Lindmeyer. _ _ 160 121 39 S.U A. Lyndhurst. 626 356 465 235 230 1 1 20 11 9 20 8 12 42 19 23 17 6 S.U.A. Marlborough. 105 55 50 _23 S.U.A. Mondeor. — — — — - t — S.U.A. Morningside. - — -- S.U.A Moroka — - _ _ — — “ — S.U.A Nanccfield. — 1 978 4 3 I _ 1.910 933 977 —* — S.U.A. Noordgesig. 1,914 936 — 4 111 80 31 S.U.A. Oak dene. 377 236 141 258 152 * 67 37 30 I — , 1 130 A ! 57.461 | 28,991 28,470 S.U.A. Orlando. 57,660 29,094 28,566 4 S.U.A. Parkmore. 94 61 36 8 Ï 63 42 21 4 — — ! 16,616 8.488 8.128 S.U A. Pimvilie. 16,623 8,491 8,132 7 3 | — ! z S.U.A. Protea. . _ — 1 — 1 — — 1 — S.U.A. Racecourse. 561 274 287 ! — — 15 12 1 1.232 1,128 | 104 S.U.A. Rivonia. 1,808 1,414 j 394 3 S.U.A. Robindale. i — — i — — — S.U.A. Sandfontein. _ I _ — 5 4 259 229 30 S.U.A. Sandhurst. 419 310 1 155 80 75 1 1 303 182 121 — — — 3 3 Í — 258 I 228 30 S.U.A. Sandown. 564 413 151 74 56 18 S.U.A. Windsor 99 69 30 13 12 2Í6 185 385 209 176 369 178 i 191 503 . 317 186 S.U.A. Wynberg. 1,648 910 738 1 391 13.581 6 781 6,800 328 180 148 1,158 I 587 571 37,837 23,348 14.489 Klerksdorp. 52,904 30,896 22,008 403 i 225 178 12,164 Rural. 26J555 14,963 , 11J92 4,970 2,554 2,416 33 20 13 t 21,149 8,985 86,11 4,227 4,384 1 295 160 135 755 362 393 16.688 I 11,184 • 5,504 Urban. 26J49 15,933 • 10,416 5,262 M 18,338 9,193 9,145 7,066 3 434 3,632 266 146 120 724 I 351 I 373 10.282 j 5,020 Klerksdorp. 425 187 238 29 14 15 — — — 438 240 198 H.C. Hartbeeslontcin. 892 441 31 11 20 5,968 5,682 1 2X6 Orkney. 7,119 6,299 820 1,120 606 514 — — 1 V.C. 824 78,784 i 50,896 27,888 1 28,222 14,163 14.059 680 392 288 1.631 807 48.251 35,517 12.734 Krugersdorp. ! 6,453 1 4,946 2,584 2.362 103 52 51 146 73 73 9,999 6,032 3,967 Rural. 15,194 8,741 237 1.485 751 1 734 38,252 29,485 j 8,767 M. L /rhan—h rugersd• >rp 63,590 1 42,155 21,435 23,276 11,579 11,697 577 340 j t 1 l (Portion). 13 59 31 129,132 60,350 68.782 Lctaha. 133343 62,926 71,017 4.711 2,520 2,191 41 28 i 69,884 3,879 2,097 1,782 27 20 i 7 51 3 25 ! 127,365 1 59,295 68,070 Rural. 131,322 61,438 ft 8 Í 6 1,767 1,055 7/2 Urban. 2,621 1,488 1,133 832 423 409 14 8 402 196 206 14 8 6 5 3 746 440 306 v.c. Duiwelskloof. 1,167 ! 521 3 i 1,454 842 612 430 227 203 I - 1 1,021 615 406 v.c. Tzaneen. 1 | “ J__ 1 “ 1 ~ i 3 1 UWA-O tH ■ A Cftyw£vjJ; ''IT') ( u . 6 4 ^ « \ r s ) j * 35 Tabel 6.—INDELING VAN DIE STEDELIKE EN PLATTE- Table 6.—DISTRIBUTION OF THE URBAN AND RURAL LANDSE BEVOLKING, VOLGENS RAS EN GESLAG POPULATION BY RACE AND SEX IN EACH MAGIS IN ELKE M AGISTRA ATSDISTR1K — VOLKSTEL- TERIAL DISTRICT—CENSUSES, 1946 AND 1951 LINGS, 1946 EN 1951 (vervolg). (continued). ______946. Status 1 W h it t s . Asiatics. Coloureds. Natives. 1951. District. Totm.. | ! 1 M. 1 F. M. ! F. P M. F M. p . M. F. p . p ! F- ! p- 1 1 1 ! 1 TRANSVAAL. 1,018 1 1,057 1 87,804 i 66,606 21.198 Germiston. 149,646 97,838 j 50,808 57,507 29.546 27.961 1,260 668 592 2.075 2,817 1,620 1.197 <7 29 1 23 139 67 ; 72 5.716 3.726 1.990 Rural. 8,724 5.442 3,282 l 985 82.088 62,880 | 19.208 Urban. 139,922 92.396 47,526 54,690 I 27.926 26.764 1,208 639 569 , 1,936 | 951 18,691 I 1,046 543 503 | 1,542 | 755 ; 787 1 63,427 1 50.533 12.894 M. Germiston. 104.306 71,431 1 32,875 1 38,291 1 19,600 S.U.A. Bergvallci. S.U.A. Lombardy. z _ - _ — ! — — — - I — 3,392 1 3.295 73 j 28 I 192 1 92 100 i 7,312 3,908 3,404 M Alberton. 14,264 7,437 6,827 6,687 M. Boksburg (Portion). 68 34 34 1,711 930 781 M. Edenvale. 5.567 1 2,881 ' 2,686 3,738 1.887 1.851 i 30 ; 20 1.053 1.052 i ■ 'll 1 22 ! 11 11 1 2,744 1,516 1,228 M. Kempton Park (Por 4,874 2.582 2.292 ; 2.105 tion). 18 I 17 1,327 1,096 231 V.C. Bedford View. 2,806 1,848 958 1.444 734 ' 710 35 ! 1,327 653 1 674 - 2 4 I 14 10 ! 15 14 827 393 434 v.c. Elsburg. 2,205 1,073 1,132 ' 2 7 ! -si i 4,740 4,504 236 Q.U.T. Moddcrfontein. 5,900 5,144 756 1.098 607 ! 491 { 12 , 5 i 7 1 50 1 28 | • 2,072 j 63 38 25 29 21 j 8 66,956 29.469 37,487 Grobiersdal. 71,477 31,885 39,592 4,429 2,357 Í Rural. 38.817 3.647 1,943 1 1.704 63 38 25 ' 23 15 8 1 65.179 28,099 37.080 68.912 30,095 6 1,777 1,370 407 Urban. 2,565 1,790 775 782 414 I 368 1 400 196 204 I 5 ? ! 370 250 120 H.C. Grobiersdal 775 451 324 1,407 1,120 287 H.C. Marble Hall. 1,790 1,339 451 382 218 164 1 1 1 264 244 i 329 156 173 1 34,416 18,322 16,094 Heidelberg. 45,416 24.113 21,303 10,163 5,371 I 4.792 508 5.349 3,004 1 2.345 137 A 9 68 170 91 ! 79 28.484 15,434 13.050 Rural. 34.140 18.596 15,542 159 65 94 5.932 2.888 3,044 Urban. 11.376 5,515 5,761 4.814 2,36" 2,447 371 : 195 176 2,627 1,295 ! 1.332 I 255 ; 135 I 120 146 58 88 4,110 2.041 2,069 M. Heidelberg 7,138 3,529 3,609 i.236 ; 562 674 V.C. Balfour. 2,159 ; 1.004 ; 1,155 822 391 431 96 j 48 48 5 i 3 I 474 411 192 219 I 1 I JJ 461 i 208 253 V.C. Greylingstad. 875 401 | T 1 _ 3 i - Q.U.T. New Springfield — — Colliery. 2 125 77 48 V.C. Rensburgdorp. 1,104 581 523 954 489 j 465 20 j 12 8 5 I 3 31.055 14,982 16.073 400,847 256,642 144,205 Johannesburg. 787,362 449,577 337,785 338.88ft 168,608 1 170,272 16.580 9,345 7.235 1 6,94 7 4,028 2,919 609 453 156 999 507 492 17.143 11,154 5.989 Rural. 25,698 16,142 9J56 14,475 15,581 383,704 245.488 138,216 Urban. 761,664 433.435 328,229 331,933 164.580 167,353 15.971 8,892 7,079 30.056 322.268 159,508 162,760 15,147 8,450 6,697 23,181 11,108 12.073 245,420 173.839 71.581 M. Johannesburg. 606,016 352,905 253,111 1,420 713 707 50,724 25.822 24,902 H.C. Alexandra. 52,170 26,541 25,629 19 17 7 4 3 167 86 81 3 2 1 142 119 23 S.U.A. Athol. 312 207 105 S.U.A Blairgowrie, •— - _ _ _1 i_ S.U.A. Bryanston. — _ _ _ — S.U A. Chiselhurston 279 139 140 — — 6 5 1 133 108 25 S.U.A. Compton vi lie. 418 252 166 S.U.A. Crystal Gardens. 8 5 3 853 654 199 S.U.A Femdale. 3,778 2,148 1,630 2.900 1.477 1.423 12 5 778 767 - 17 36 15 21 287 194 93 S.U.A. Fontainebleau. 1,868 987 881 1.545 S.U.A. Halfway House. — _ _ — — 1 — S.U.A. Hurlingham. 245 425 229 196 10 5 5 339 295 44 S.U.A. Hyde Park. 774 529 2 2 224 177 47 S.U.A. MIovo. 532 337 195 306 1(4) 146 78 302 240 62 5 4 1 3 1 2 145 132 13 S.U A Inanda. 455 377 .. 2,675 1.318 1.357 S.U.A Jabavu. 2,675 1,318 1,357 274 567 293 274 S.U.A. Kensington ** B ". 567 293 - _ 9 4 5 363 264 99 S.U.A. Kew. 1,569 896 673 1.197 628 569 4,159 s m 204 184 2,887 1,398 1,489 5,003 2.522 2,481 S.U.A. Klipriviersoog. 106 166 — — 54 15 S.U.A. Linden—Extension 235 129 _ 91 z - 69 S.U.A. Lindmeyer. 160 12! 39 S.U.A. Lyndhurst. 626 356 270 465 235 230 1 1 9 —20 8 12 42 19 23 23 6 S.U.A. Marlborough. 105 55 50 20 11 17 S.U.A. Mondeor. — _ — — - - S.U.A. Morningside. — _ _ — S.U.A Moroka. — — _ _ _ - — S.U.A. NaocefiekL — i __ 978 1 1.910 933 977 S.U.A. Noordgesig. 936 4 4 I ll 80 31 S.U.A. Oakdcne. 377 236 141 258 152 I 06 8 28,566 67 30 _ i 1 130 65 65 57,461 28,991 28,470 S.U.A. Orlando. 57,660 29,094 I z 8 4 4 63 42 21 S.U.A. Park more. 155 61 48 36 7 4 — — — 16,616 8,488 8.128 S.U.A. Pimville. 16,623 8,491 1 8,132 3 1 - 1 - S.U.A. Protca. — — _ _ _ — — — — S.U.A. Racecourse. 274 287 I _ 15 12 3 1,232 LI28 I 104 S.U.A. Rivonia. 1,808 1,414 394 1 561 1 — i___ S.U.A. Robindale. — — I ______S.U.A. Sandfontein. 155 80 75 — 5 1 4 259 1 229 30 S.U.A. Sandhurst. 419 310 109 3 258 228 30 S.U.A. Sandown. 564 413 151 303 182 121 — 25 13 12 - 3i — 74 56 18 S.U.A. Windsor. 99 30 j 369 178 191 503 817 186 S.U.A. Wynberg. 1,648 910 738 391 206 | 185 385 209 176 1,158 587 571 37,837 23,348 14,489 Klerksdorp. 52,904 30,896 22.008 13,581 6781 6,800 328 180 i 148 2,554 2,416 33 20 13 403 225 178 Í 21,149 12,164 8,985 Rural. 26J55 14,963 11,592 4,970 362 393 16,688 11,184 5,504 Urban. 26J49 15,933 10,416 86,11 4,227 4,384 295 160 135 I 755 7,066 3,434 3,632 ' 266 146 120 724 351 | 373 10,282 5,262 I 5,020 M. Klerksdorp. 18,338 9,193 9,145 438 198 Hartbeesfontein. 441 187 238 29 14 15 240 H.C. 892 514 — 11 20 5,968 5,682 i 286 V.C. Orkney- 7,119 6,299 820 1,120 606 - 1 ~ 31 1,631 824 807 48,251 35,517 1 12,734 Krugersdorp. 78,784 50,896 27,888 28,222 14,163 14.059 680 , 392 288 6,453 4,946 2,584 | 2.362 103 1 52 51 146 73 73 9,999 1 6,032 3,967 Rural. 15,194 8,741 237 j 1.485 751 734 . 38,252 29,485 8.767 M. i rban—A rugersdt >rp 63,590 42,155 | 21,435 23,276 1 11,579 1 11,697 577 j 340 1 (Portion). 13 59 28 31 129,132 60,350 68.782 Letaba. 133,943 62,926 71.017 4,711 2,520 2,191 41 28 69,884 3,879 2,097 1,782 27 20 7 51 26 25 127,365 59,295 | 68,070 Rural. 131,322 61,438 8 2 6 1,767 1,055 Urban. 2,621 1,488 1,133 832 423 409 14 8 712 206 14 8 5 2 3 746 440 306 v.c. Duiwelskloof. 1,167 646 521 ! * 3 1,021 615 406 v.c. Tzaneen. 1,454 842 612 430 227 203 1 1 " 1 - 3 1 ~ 1 j £ Al ^ ^ A J CITY OF JOHANNESBURG. M NOIT-EUROPSAl: AFFAIRS DEPARIïiSiíT. ANNUAL NON-ZUROPEAN POPULATION FIGURES ; 5QTH JUNE. 1959. June, 1958, June, 1959, NATIVES. Registered Registered Population. Population. SOUTH-WESTERN AREA. (a) South-Western Native Townships and Villages. Orlando and Extension...... 69,779 74,825 * Shantytown (Orlando) ...... 8,002 1,871 * Moroka ...... 28,559 5 Mofolo...... 12,925 13,174 ** Jabavu ...... 28,607 21,702 Dube ...... 10,990 11,449 Pimville ...... 20,186 21,078 TOTAL (a) ...... 178,848 144,104 * Transferred to Slum Clearance. rv ic e . (b) Site and Service and Slum Clearance Schemes. ) Mofolo South ...... 4,051 4,126 Mofolo North ...... 8,579 8,762 Moroka North ...... 2,119 2,716 Central Western Jabavu and Extension ,. 6,700 6,871 M o l a p o ...... 7,580 6,884 Moletsane and Tladi 16,415 17,511 Zondi...... 7,930 7,929 Dhlamini...... 8,677 8,919 Chiawelo and Extension ...... 8,793 10,974 Senaoane ...... 7,618 8,105 Phiri...... 9,082 12,207 Mapetla ...... ,...... 8,256 9,120 Naledi ...... 2,025 20,245 Jabulani...... 8,659 10,572 Emdeni and Zola ...... — 33,909 TOTAL (b) ...... 106,464 168,850 (c) Hostels : South-Western Areas. Dube ...... 4,925 5,133 Nancefield...... 4,385 4,616 TOTAL (c) ...... 9,308 9,749 TOTAL : SOUTH-WESTERN AREAS : COUNCIL.. 294,620 322,705 NATIVES RESETTLEMENT BOAED : MSADO’,/LANDS AND DIEFKLOOF...... 39,876 57,985 (Figures supplied by Natives Resettlement Board). TOTAL : SOUTH-WESTERN AREA (d) ...... 334,496 380,688 2 ./ - 2 - June, 1958, June, 1959, Registered Registered Population. Population, URBAN AREA. (e) Urban Area Native Townships. 9 Western Native Township ...... 14,838 * -Eastern Native Township ...... 3,736 TOTAL (e) ...... 18,574 * Shack lodgers and house lodgers transferred to Site and Service. (f) Urban Native Hostels and Compoundsf» f Wemmer Hen's Hostel ...... 2,828 * Uolhuter Hen's Hostel ...... 3,170 * Denver Hen's Hostel ...... 3,171 Mai-Mai Hen's Hostel 399 Uolhuter Women's Hostel ...... T 135 Municipal Compounds 11,691 TOTAL (f) .. 21,394 * Illegal occupants transferred to Dube and Nancefield Hostels * and own homes in townships. (g) Natives housed privately in European Area. Commerce and Business ...... 9,768 9,601 Hotels and Clubs ...... 4,482 4,365 é Schools, Hospitals and Churches .... 1,946 2,277 p/ Domestic Servants in Private Dwellings 75,948 Males 18,700 Females 56,000 Licensed Husbands of Female Domestics 827 451 M Illegal Backyard Dwellers .... . 12,000 Cleaners and Domestic Servants in Flats 14,311 15,723 TOTAL ( g ) .... . 119,282 107,117 TOTAL : URBAN AREA : COUNCIL... 160,789 147,085 NATIVES RESETTLEMENT BOARD j Sophiatown, Martindale, Newclaie and Pageview ...... 17,112 4.000 (N.E.A.D. estimate) TOTAL : URBAN AREA (h). 177,901 151,085 í Increased because former free exemptions are now licensed. // Actual number of Native males registered in employment as at 30th June, 1959. Females based on a sample survey carried out in February, 1959. M The illegal backyard dwellers have been omitted as their sojourn in the European area is purely temporary and usually limited to periodic night visits. These people are already enumerated under hostels, compounds, townships, licensed premises and domestic servants. PrPÍ* ‘feny n©w flat buildings have been erected and new licences to accommodate cleaners have been issued. /3 . . . . June, 1958, June, 1959, Registered Registered Population, Population, Total Council-controlled areas (a,b,c,e,f and g) .... 455,409 469,788 Total Natives!.Resettlement Board-controlled areas 56,988 61,985 Mine workers ,.,...... 52,053 28,635 (Figures supplied by Chamber of Mines and Bantu Commissioner.) —.. T0T4L ; NATIVES, UKBilT AND S0UTH-\IESTERN AREAS ... 544,450 560,408 i,e. Municipal Area m otal estimated Coloured population in Municipal Area 56,900 38,000 Total estimated Asiatic population in Municipal Area 26,400 27,200 TOTAL ESTIMATED NON-EUROPEAN POPULATION...... 607,750 625,608 (MUNICIPAL AREA). ______Natives in Peri-Urban Areas North and South and Alexandra (Figures supplied by Peri-Urban Areas 139,850 165,000 Health Board, August, 1959). TOTAL NATIVE POPULATION E; METROPOLITAN AREA .... 684,300 725.408 Total Estimated Coloured Population in Metropolitan Area ...... 48,000 50,400 Total Estimated Asiatic Population in Metropolitan Area...... 29,600 31,600 TOTAL ESTIMATED POPULATION BT METROPOLITAN AREA .. 761,900 807.408 (n o h -e u r o f e a n ) ' ■ ********** M. 2/10/59. riEJP- ) L______ BANTU MALES IN EMPLOYMENT IN THE MUNICIPAL AREA OP JOHANNESBURG ______ON 50th JUNE» 1958______ Juvenile Adult Males Males Agriculture 163 - Lines and Quarries 82 - Factories and Industry 59,372 3,790 Building Industry 16,285 332 Commerce 60,940 2,538 Hotels and Flats, etc. 19,688 198 Government Departments 1,410 139 Railways 10,475 106 Municipality 20,134 411 Provincial Administration 2,330 97 Domestic Services 16,793 519 Total 207,672 8,130 Figures by courtesy of the Johannesburg Non-European Affairs Department. 24.10.58. * Excluding gold mining areas. AVERAGE WAGES PAID IN VARIOUS OCCUPATIONS TO BANTU KALES ______EMPLOYED IN JOHANNESBURG______ Av.‘ wages * Av. wages * Occupation Allowances Occupation Allowances per month per month Artisan Hand £13. 6s. Municipal Labourer £12. 16s. Q Assembler £13. 9s. - SAR & H Labourer £9. 17s. F&Q Bag Carriers £12. 19s. - Coal Labourer £10. 16s. — Bar Boy £ 7. 14s. F Sports Ground Labr . £ 9. 13s. Q Bedroom Boy £ 7. 11s. F&Q Machine Operator £12. 4s. - Bicycle Mechanic £15. 9s. — Night Watchman £13. 14s. Q Boiler Boy £12. 7s. - Office Boy/Messgï £13. 17s. - Butcher Boy £13. 6s. - Packers £14. - — Caddie £ 6. 8s. F&Q Painter's Hand £14. 2s. — Chef £18. Is. F&Q Plumber's Hand £13. 11s. - Cleaner (Flats) £ 8, 13s. Q Policemen £10. 17s. _ Clerk £19. 8s. - Postal Delivery £ 7. - * P = Food; Q = Quarters Figures by courtesy of the Johannesburg Non-European Affairs Department. (Data based on a sample of wages employers undertake to pay on engaging em ployees through the labour exchange.) The actual averages may be higher because: (a) starting wages do not include increments for long service, and (b) the higher paid employees do not leave their employment and seek work as often as do the lower paid workers. The majority of occupations carry a weekly wage which has been converted tb' ajnonthly basis for easy comparison with monthly-paid Bantu (domestic ser vants, hotq^employees, farm labourers, policement and postal delivery staff). * ■4 / f P' e o r pn o 1\ o c n \ NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. * ■" SCHEDUIE I. DISTRIBUTION OF INDIANS ÍN JOHANNESBURG ACCORDING TO THREE CENSUS ______YEARS AID'AN ESTIMATE FOR 1959. 1 TOWNSHIP. CENSUS 1936: CENSUS 1946: CENSUS 1951: ESTIMATE Rietfontein) Proclaimed Lenasia ) Indian areas: “ 800 < Albertville .25 35 80 80 Alexandra - 7 43 50 Bertrams - 109 156 180 Bezuidenhout Valley - - 51 60 Booysens 6 13 287 300 Burghersdorp 844 1,285 2,058 4,000 Buccledgh , - 398 400 City - - 1,490 2,200 City & Suburban 91 <209 191 200 Cleveland 44 8 128 100 Denver 106 298 362 300 Doornfontein 404 634 781 700 Perreirasdorp 853 1,451 1,731 1,500 Fordsburg 559 1,475 1,900 3,000 Jeppe/Fairview/Troyeville 59 318 665 600 Kliptown/Nancefield ) 56 450 1,338 4,000 Klipspruit/Racecourse) Lakeview/Ophirton 139 335 256 200 Langlaagte - - 28 La Rochelle - - 112 100 Malay Location 1,849 3,250 3,680 5,500 Marshallstown 281 217 220 180 New Doornfontein 289 390 303 250 Newlands 122 499 616 600 Newtown 462 500 Newelare 646 983 1,362 2,400 Sophiatown/Kartindale 714 1,328 1,716 1,600 Turffontein 277 300 Westdene * . 84 100 WynbArg 544 1,000 Westgate 287 68 50 Wolhuter 162 194 200 Other small Groups 139 150 21,720 31,600. GuiXi-sU&H MAP I. 3 ^ S ^ ■«-.rkiFsaroM e f Q£ »ir> i7 >c. 'V nK A T ^y j W/V/V &uTR(^ f , g| ^OHftNN JV ibuRO r n v r v a - , Cfe.N 6 .ë!-H ia ____ LLL s l L - K o J c i nxí - NON-E "ROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. SCHEDUI£ II. DISTRIBUTION OF INDIANS IN JOHANNESPURG ACCORDING T0 GROUP AREAS AND SLOT. CLEARANCE. i ESTIMATE . 0Í TYPE OF AREA. PERSONS: ! FAMILIES: i—# REHOUSING NEEDED a. Indian Group Area. Rietfontein Lenasia 800 130 2. 5 50 (+33) b. In Area Proclaimed "White1.1 Albertville 60 13 13 Kliptown (part slum) 4,000 667 667 Malay Location (mostly slum) 5,500 ■ 917 917 SopMatovaVEartindale (mostly slum) 1,600 ' 267 267 Wynberg (part slum) 1,000 167 167 2,031 36. 3 c. In Native Area. Alexandra 50 8 - 8 ' d. In Area Proclaimed Coloured. Newclare (mostly slum) 2,400 400 7. 5 400 e. In Area Sus, jested by Council, as Indian Group Area. Burghersdorp 4 ,0C0 667 667 Portion of Fordsburg 2,280 380 21. 4 380 Portion of Newtown 500 83 83 Diagonal Street Area 1,800 300 5. 6 300 1,430 f. In Slums (zoned for Industry). 4,550 760 14. 4 760 g. In European Areas. 3,040 507 9 . 7 507 i 31,600 5,266 100' 5,186 / AK. 30.10.59 SCfíEDUIiE III JOHANNESBURG CITY COUNCIL NON-EUROPKAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. IUBQ : HOUSING RE.tUIREKSNTS OF INDIAN GROUP. TOTAL INDIAN FAMILIES DISTRIBUTION OF FAMILIES HOUSED FAMILIES IN AREASFRO- FAMILIES IN EUROPEAN FAMILIES IN BURGHERSDORP, HOUSE TYPES. CORRECTLY CLAIMED WRITE, COLOURED SLUMS, INDUSTRIAL AREAS PART FORDSBURG AREA AND IN LENASIA. OR NATIVE. AND LENZ CAMP. •DIAGONAL STREET* AREA. 5,266 8 0 ( ] . < v 0 2,4S9 (47/i) 1,317 (?5/0 1,430 {27%). V Income. 1 BR 25^ Sub-economic 152 82 89 Up to £16.10.0) _ - 2 BR 30% ) 183 99 108 j Up to £20 ) 3 BR 20% ) „ , , „ 122 66 72 Sub-sub-Econorm c 4 HR 15% ) 92 49 52 1317 5 BR 10t» ) 61 33 36 20 * 6 ] 0 329 357 — £21 - £40 35'- 1 RR 25a> ) Economic & L 213 115 125 2 BR 30% ) 0Vmer 255 138 150 1844 3 BR 201'- Sub-economic 170 92 100 4 BR 15a ) SuD-sub- 131 70 76 5 3R lO/ó ) Economic 85 46 50 28 854 461 501 £41 - £70 )40% 1 BR 25% ) 244 132 143 £70 and over) 2 BR 305L ) r. 291 159 171 3 BR 20% ) -'ConomlC * 194 106 114 4 BR 15% ) 0WTier‘ 77 87 2108 149 5 3R 1C% ) 97 53 57 32 975 527 572 o SCHEDULE IY DISTRIBUTION OF COLOURED POPULATION IN JOHANNESBURG 1956 - 1959. Township Census 1936 Census 1946 Census 1951 Estimate Albertville 239 1,215 3,134 6,500 Alexandra 809 1,420 2,237 3,000 Bertrams 29 80 223 200 Bezuidenbout Valley ? ? 136 150 Booysens & Reserve 100 77 725 700 Burghersdorp 583 926 685 750 City and Suburban 814 835 476 500 Cleveland 259 38 183 150 City - - 161 150 Coronationville - 1,385 3,108 3,500 Denver 1,109 670 594 550 Doomfontein 759 715 753 700 Eikenhof ? 9 609 700 Ferreirasdorp 1,430 644 913 700 Fordsburg 1,602 1,973 1,737 2,000 Jeppe 126 572 587 500 Íliptown/Nancefi eld/ Race-course 639 3,053 4,380 8,200 Langlaagte 183 ? 989 1,000 Malay Location 2,448 3,246 3,396 3,600 Harshallstown 792 363 293 250 Hew Doomfontein 647 776 900 700 Hewlands 66 402 502 600 Hewclare 1,377 1,048 1,10 3 2,000 Noordgesig - 1,9 10 3,408 6,500 Dphi rton/Lakeview 1,022 1,153 711 ' .500 Pro tea - - 363 900 f oo Sophiatown/Martindale 1,805 VJ) 906 1,000 Troyeville - 27 100 80 Turffontein - - 165 150 Westgate - 530 251 200 Nolhuter - 685 568 400 Wynberg - - 287 400 Other small groups - - 2,959 3,170 MAP I I . * v ' • - Q 5TR t b uT > o H gp Z-o^tXAkd mn.ftTigH1 r flue***»*?»» \A/vVv/?,£^6. ■ tp r, l______é^f.______x ^ y IT _CEjSbjAo ilS l ^ >-ii— - i L.W ^j " r.Tgjir; —£ 0Wr^-Hi? i \ hk&EATv . W - ft i*! E &-~ i e ■>« w t h •,p 2 )0 .^ - rH > ;r 1 < u. ' •'£ RbO.'S.-i *" i v - vj • L .ÍOC- _. * '!? 0 -1 i- R| " it i) t-> N i L: (^tW^iXAN ^ '' l -li-3.3 r'iftíb'iKi/pii-a £*£<<> W3»*«4' (S' jtW’fc’W N y& atJr’tti ' " > W : T T t S f c V .c u i j ( , ‘ H ' t s ’N £ r>H*^k.Gr TEiK \ too v* r < w £ y i W fc WKftMyb ^íow ? c C < ry J ^ k . 1 >52) lb ! ; i teRe'**1*©* rcRï)5?>a*?4 \ T f c if W if W f ig w U J > A » s i 7 1 fERRlRrta^WP C.TV <-Wi> " \ aw LÍSfi ■Su. fill RS>V< iio ^ / Z . w e i T o ^ T t MS«i 7 1 3 J •»" i ^I2> *)y j £'??< £■ ■*ï«rrt»T 1 " t *m '< FW K Ïjri/S71 , - l P-QPH fcuF j l A - 1» ^ t K £'-/ K? . . . > .<53 ____ SCHEDULE V 'r DISTRIBUTION OF COLOUREDS IN JOHANNESBURG ACCORDING TO GROUP AREAS AND SLUM CLEARANCE. f 1 • 1959 Estimates Maximum Revised Persons. on 4 per family for Estimate # Families. Families. Rehousing In Goloured Group Areas & possible Group Areas Coronationvilie 3,500 875 700 ) 325 ) (sub tenants) Newclare 2,000 500 500 ) MOO ) (in slums or ) crowded) Bosmot - ) 14.7# New Monteleo - ) Langlaagte 1,000 250 150 ) 250 (in slums) Western Native Township - - - 1 (2,380) ) (Native Families) Protea 900 225 225 ) 40 In Area proclaimed White. - Albertville 6,500 1,625 1.500 ) 1,625 Claremont - ) Kliptown 8,200 2,050 1.500 ) 2,050 39.7# Malay Location 3,600 900 700 ) 500 Sophiatown/Martindale 1,000 250 250 ) 250 Wynberg 400 100 50 ) 100 In Native Area. Alexandra 3,000 750 600 ) 750 Noordgesig 18.8# 6,500 1,625 1,500 ) 1,625 In Area that could be Indian. Part Fordsburg 1,400 350 . 275 ) 350 4.3# Burghersdorp 750 190 150 ) 190 f In Slums zoned as Industrial 4,700 1,175 1,000 ) 9.3# 1,175 In European Area 6,950 • 1,738 1,500 ) 13o8# 1,738 50,400 12,603 10,600 100# 11,768 SCHEDULE VI JOHANNESBURG CI'PY COUNCIL NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. t. =' MAXIMUM COLOURED HOUSING REQUIREMENTS : 1959. ( FAMILIES HOUSED FAMILIES IN FAMILIES IN 1 , ■ -J FAMILIES EX \ CORRECTLY IN I OTENDIAL FAMILIES IN Fa.TTLIES IN FAMILIES IN SLUMS AND/OR FAMILIES IN COLOURED OR COLOURED AREAS COLOURED AREAS a RKAS NATIVE uR FOTKNTIAL AREAS ZONED EUROPEAN POTENTIAL CCLOtK® INCOME OP BEDROOMS REQUIRED. & MOi’ RE 1 r- 3 Q/' Sub-econonic 297 214 49 106 157 174 £ 16 .10 .-. 2 = 4 0 $ „ v 396 285 65 141 209 233 -Í2 0 _____)3<*“ . 3 = 2SS) iub-’,ub- 247 178 40 88 130 146 . r -\ economic 4 = 5 » 50 B6 1 29 3781 195 265 QQC 713 8 162 18 353 26 522 582 1 = 30/)y Owned & 34 6 24 9 57 123 182 204 2 = 40/)economic 462 332 76 164 272 £21. - £40. 35/ 243 3 = 25/ Sub-economic 289 208 47 103 152 169 4 = 5/ Sub-aub- 58 4? 9 2] 31 34 4411 economic 227 310 1155 831 189 411 608 679 346 182 £-^ 1 . — £70.) 1 = 3 0 $ 249 57 123 204 = 4 0 $ Econon’c 462 76 164 £70 <5- over ) ' 2 33? 243 212 3 = 2 5 $ . 'v ?P9 208 47 103 152 169 4 = 5/,) ^ 01, 9 4411 228 310 '8 1135 831 189 21 411 51 608 54 679 Part Coronation-- Fart Alberts-. Kliptown, Alexandra, Fart Fords- Part Coronation- ville. ville. Malay Loc., Noordgesig. burg. ville. Part Newclare Part Irotea Sophiatown, Burgbersdorp. Fart Newclare, Kartindala, Langlaagte, Wynberg. j part Frotea, part AlbertsvilY CITY OF JOHANNESBURG. NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT ESTIMATED CALCULATION OP THE NUMBER OF MALE NATIVES, FEMALE NATIVES AND CHILDREN IN JOHANNESBURG (INCLUDING THE SOUTH WESTERN COMPLEX AND THE PERI-URBAN AREA),------ Total number o f Natives; Urban and South-western areas (Municipal area) ...... 560,408 MINUS Mine workers 2 8 ,6 ^ 531,773 MINUS Male Natives in South-western Hostels - Dube, Nancefield. 9.749 v 522,024 MINUS Male Natives in Urban Hostels and Municipal Compounds 21.259 500,765 MENUS Male Natives employed in Commerce and also those housed on employer's premises 48,117 107,117 ) Minus females 56,000 ) 3,117 (See paragraph (g) Page 2 of Minus single women ) schedule) in flats, estimated 3,000 ) MENUS Single females housed on employer's premises, in Hostels and in flats (56,000 + 3,000 + 135 = 59,135) 393,513 MINUS Male Natives housed in the Meadowlands Hostel (This figure must be deducted 2.000 since it is included in the total of 57,985 shown on Page 1 under the Meadowlands and Diepkloof Population, on the schedule 391.513- Total number of Natives living under family conditions in Johannesburg ...... 391,513 Single Males excluding mine employees South-western Hostels 9*749 In Urban Hostels and Compounds 21,259 In Commerce and on employer's premises 48,117 Meadowlands Hostel 2,000 Total ...... 81,125 Single Females In Municipal Hostel 135 Domestics In F lats M a i ...... 59,135 V / y 2 f The total population living under family conditions, i.e. 391»513 is based on 48$ Hales - 187,926 and 52$ Females * 203,587' 391,513 These figures are based on surveys taken in the locations and on Superintendents’ periodic reports. The figure for males so calculated 187,926 is estimated to consist o f s-r------50$ boys = 93,963 50$ adults = 93,963 + the number of single Natives 81,125 175,088 adults The number of females 203,587 consists of 49$ girls = 99,758 51$ adults = 103,829 + single women 59,135 162,964 adults The estimated Native population in the Peri-Urban areas shovm'oh""— Page 3 of the schedule 165,000 is estimated to oonsist of 48$ Males = 79,200 52$ Females = 85,800. The Male population of 79,200 consist of 50$ boys = 39,600 50$ adults = 39,600. The Female population of 85,800 is estimated to consist of 49$ girls = 42,042 51$ adults = 43,758. The nett result of these calculations is, therefore, that the adult Male / O o S c — population in the Urban area is calculated at 1J5,088 n»les + 39,600 'to . adult males in the Peri-urban area but working in Johannesburg. ' ’ Total; 214,688 adult males employed in Johannesburg. (Excluding mine workers), The actual number registered is 218,971, a discrepancy of 4,283, and since all the above calculations, percentages, etc., are based on estimations, this figure cannot be calculated with any greater accuracy. Based on the above figures the to ta l Female population i s , therefore, 162,964 adult females + 43,758 adult females in,the Peri-urban area Total t 2Q6.722 adult females in Johannesburg ► Based on the above figures the total population of children is, therefore, I Urban Area : Boys 93,963 Tot&l population of children in Johannesburg : 275.363. WJPC/MJN. 10.12.59. T*bi f 9 POPUI \IION OF THE PRINCIPAL TOWNS AND THEIR SI Rl RRS T a b k i 9 BF.VOl KING VAN DIE VL RNAAMSTF STFDI MET HU1 VOOR- STEDh. VOLGENS RAS EN GESLAG VOl KS|| [ LING 1921. 19V c BY RACK \ND SEX—CENSUS 1921, 1936, 1941 AND 1946 z 1941 EN 1946 (vervolg). a Alle Rassc. 3) < i tfroiMMi.N Blankcv A'-JfltA K viatc Coloured Kieurlingc. Natives Niiturellc lo w s Sr ad % 1946. 1941. 1930. 1921. 1940 1936. 1921. 1946 1936. 1921. j 1946. !•»•*. 1921. '*'• 1921. Ú *- ____ i 4 42 6 94 27 Park more . . M. 48 14 21 _ — — — 4 — j 21 1 61 2<* V. 36 17 28 63 7 155 56 p. 84 31 49 8 — 1 89 _ l 1.414 206 274 • 373 | 113 — Í — 12 4 1,128 Rtvonia. — 3 3 _ 104 | 35 394 169 — V. I 287 200 ] 131 i —. f 1.808 375 244 15 1.232 124 - — p. I 561 573 | - . —* 7 Í ! v/t 89 68 310 113 : 91 4! 23 1 19 — 1 i . ! 4 229 Sandhurst . . M. 80 , 4 2 1 1 30 4 so 10*) 36 66 F.—V. 1 7< 50 30 15 ! — — 419 149 157 34 5 259 93 118 155 1 91 53 ; •— 3 I 5 | p- 127 — 3 1 1 1 228 98 S5 413 171 .. .M . is : 66 72 71 *» 151 117 80 97 69 — 1 — 1 30 I» 9 F.—V. 121 77 2 3 258 117 64 564 288 207 P. 303 143 169 140 3 56 69 _ — Windsor. . . M. n 5 — _ __ 30 — — — — — _ 18 F.—V. 12 8 74 — — ' j 99 — — P. 25 13 — i — — 178 60 ! 3 I 317 122 115 910 ' 437 217 a . »•»r Wynberg— . .M. 206 121 144 87 209 m 12 311 129 87 176 64 2 i 191 , 64 12 ! 186 35 ! 28 1 738 Ot C F.—V. 185 154 148 503 157 143 1,648 748 346 P. 391 275 292 174 385 175 ; 14 : 369 ,24 j 15 1 T _ — _ — — — 1 9.33 _ — 936 Noordgesig. 3 _ I — _ 978 — — < r F.—V. I — --- — — 977 — — 1,910 — 1,914 — c P. 4 — — — — - — — i ~ j _ — _ ___ — — — — _ J 1,318 1,318 Jabavu. _ _ 1,357 _ _ 1.357 , — F.—V. — — — — 2.675 — _ 2,675 1 — P. — — — — — f % 65 16 _ 28,991 4.672 _ 29.094 1 4,693 — Orlando. . . ,M. 37 _ 5 _ 1 • — _ 28.566 5.183 —■ — — 65 21 — 28,470 5.162 oo 1 F.—V. 30 --- _ — ‘ 37 57,461 9,834 57,660 9,876 — ■% P. 67 130 — — 5 10 8.488 5.072 — 8.491 5,082 — Pimville. . .. . M. 3 _ 21 — 8.128 5,591 8.132 5.612 — F.-V. — — 16,616 10,663 — | 16,623 10.694 P. 7 — — “ — — 31 > 947 770 312 57.778 37,675 24.212 86,320 56.582 35,067 Europeans—Blanker. Asiatics—Asiate. Coloured—Kleurlinge. Natives—Naturelle. All B.aces—Alle Raase. Town—St ad. 1946. 1941. 1936. 1921. 1946. 1936. 1921. 1946. 1936. 1921. 1946. 1936. 1921. 1946. 1936. 1921. JofeMneeburg mod Suburbs—Jobeew burg ea Voerstede ...... M. 164,627 134,774 131,425 78,585 8,928 6,437 4.461 14,568 11,128 5,586 247,275 169,797 105,036 435,398 318,787 1*3,668 F.—V. 167,399 1S1.045 129,322 74,959 7,106 3,747 1,782 15,654 12,088 6,171 139,900 62,092 13,616 330,059 207,249 96,528 P. 332,026 285,819 260,747 153,544 16,034 10,184 6,243 30,222 23,216 11,757 387,175 231.8*9 118,652 765,457 526,036 290,196 Johannesburg (Mun.)...... M. 159,508 131,806 129,194 77,748 8,450 6,282 4,438 11,108 10,261 5,415 173,839 150,023 103,266 352.905 295,760 190,867 F.—V. 162,760 148,117 127,0*2 74,207 6,697 3,652 1,777 12,073 11,175 5.978 71,581 41,950 12,228 253,111 183,859 94,190 P. 322,268 279,923 256,276 151,955 15,147 9,934 6,215 23,181 21,436 11,393 245,420 191,973 115.494 (S06.0I6 479,619 285,057 Suburbs—Voorst ode 1,216 Alexandra...... M. 2 14 4 713 398 118 25,822 7.770 1,084 26,541 8,168 F.—V. 17 10 11 3 707 411 144 24.902 8,158 1,177 25,629 8,579 1,332 P. 19 — 10 25 7 — — 1,420 809 262 50,724 15,928 2,261 52,170 16,747 2,548 91 Athol...... M. 86 34 36 23 2 4 119 62 64 207 98 F.—V. 81 58 35 31 1 _ 5 23 t i> 13 105 46 49 P. 167 92 71 54 — — — 3 — 9 142 73 77 312 144 140 __ __ — — Bordeaux and/en Blairgowrie. M. 30 1 134 165 V. 34 _ _ 53 — 87 — — P. 64 — — — 1 — - — — — 187 — — 252 — _ _ — — Comptonville. . .. .M . 139 _ 5 108 252 F.—V. 140 1 _ __ 25 — — 166 — — 418 — P. 279 — — — — — « — — 133 — — — 29 2,148 567 61 Fcrndale. ___M. 1,477 702 415 26 12 5 16 6 654 136 F —V. 1,423 674 382 20 5 3 17 4 199 78 9 1,630 477 33 P. 2,900 1,376 797 46 17 — 8 33 10 853 214 38 3,778 1,044 94 987 459 222 Fontainebleau . . . . M. 778 558 351 174 _ 15 11 3 194 97 45 F.—V. 767 543 324 145 21 9 __ 93 42 18 881 375 163 P. 1,545 1,101 /1 675 319 — — — 36 20 3 287 139 63 1,868 834 385 18 529 102 37 Hyde Park. M. 229 90 40 11 5 2 8 295 60 •V. 196 132 45 11 5 9 44 8 12 245 53 32 P. 425 222 85 22 — — — 10 2 17 339 68 30 774 155 69 55 337 326 116 Ulovo ___M. 160 55 163 61 2 177 161 F.—V. 146 55 166 61 2 5 _ 47 24 7 195 195 68 P. 306 110 329 122 — — — 2 7 — 224 185 62 532 521 184 , _ 57 377 93 81 Inanda. . .. .M . 240 49 29 24 4 6 3 132 55 F —V. 62 62 35 24 1 3 2 _ 13 1 10 78 39 34 P. 302 111 64 48 5 9 — 3 3 — 145 56 67 455 132 115 111 28 Kensington B M. 79 66 15 3 293 45 10 293 V. 78 62 13 4 274 49 5 274 111 22 P. 157 128 28 — — — — — 7 567 94 15 567 222 50 30 896 403 129 Kew . . . . M. 628 461 266 92 4 2 7 264 135 F.—V. 569 451 247 90 5 3 __ 99 24 9 673 274 99 P. 1,197 912 513 182 — — — 9 5 7 363 159 39 1,569 677 228 _ 4,1 38 Klipriviersoog. __M. 14 204 1,398 2,522 — — — — F.—V. 5 _ _ 184 _ _ 1.489 — — 2,481 — — 4.159 — P. 19 — — — 388 _ — 2,887 — — . 5,003 — — 8,297 — ~ _ — 1,788 1.545 — Klipiown. M. 17 32 288 35 31 93 315 1.643 911 V. 48 288 27 25 73 324 __ 1,631 803 — 1,743 1.440 — P. 29 80 576 — 62 56 — 166 639 — 3,274 1,714 — 3,531 2,985 — Linden Extension—Linden-uitbreiding . ...M . 75 50 _ _ 54 _ — 1 » — F - V. 91 52 _ 15 — 106 — — _ 235 — P. 166 102 - — — — — — 69 — — 253 Lyndhurst...... M. 235 ,96 ,50 149 3 3 6 121 58 95 356 211 _ _ 3 39 8 29 270 172 165 F.—V. 230 228 162 133 1 2 418 P. 465 424 312 282 3 1 5 9 160 66 124 626 383 66 Marlborough . .. .M . 11 6 6 39 8 7 8 19 9 i 17 83 18 55 105 I 6 60 7 50 79 22 F.—V. 7 3 11 12 3 3 23 13 88 P. Í!0 13 9 50 20 10 11 22 *> 23 143 25 105 184 « _____ New Brighton—Nu-Brighton...... ,M . _ _ 10 _ _ 10 F —V. _ _ _ _ — — — — __ . 10 10 P — - - — — — — — 110 66 Oakdene. ___M. 152 36 43 32 4 14 7 80 53 27 236 47 31 _ 4 17 8 31 29 5 141 F.—V. 106 34 203 110 P 258 70 90 63 — — — 8 31 15 111 82 32 377 21 Ages of the Native Population. Leeftyk van die Naturkllebevolking. able T 5,-AGES OF MALES AND FEMALES IN THE Tabel 5.—LEEFTYE VAN MANLIKE EN VROULIKE PRINCIPAL TOWNS AND THEIR SUBURBS, NUMBERS PERSONE IN DIE VERNAAMSTE 8TEDE EN HUL AND PROPORTIONS PER LOGO— CENSUS, 1936— VOORSTEDE, GETALLE EN VERHOUDINGS PER 1,000 (continued). —SENSUS, 1936—(vervolg.) JOHANNESBURG. AGsa—Yaarh. M U NICIP ALIT Y.—M UNI8IPA LIT1IT. Suburbs.—Vooestmde. LKBFTYI—JARK. No.—Getal. Persons. —Persons. No.—GetaL •/e. Persona.—Ptrsone M. F.—V. P. M F.—V. P. M. F.—V. p. M. F—V. P. 929 958 1,887 4-86 6 02 9 88 64U 647 673 656 1,329 1,287 16 80 16 99 33-79 3 52 3 44 6 - 96429 465 804 11 26 682 739 1,421 8 67 3-86 7- 43 497 12-21 23 47 s . .. 701 518 1,016 IS 05 13 60 26 65 64" 1,348 I 3 89 8 67 7 06 478 550 1,028 12 55 4 .. . 020 680 1,300 3 24 3-66 «•80 14-44 26-99 0- 4 . 3,661 3,734 7,286 435 495 9*0 11 42 12 99 24-41 18-58 19-66 38-13 2,479 2,675 6,154 65 08 70 28 I 135 31 I 5 . . . 586 632 I 1,218 3 07 3 81 § 3 8 412 481 893 ; 10 81 «... 567 586 1 1,153 2-97 3 07 6-04 12 63 23 44 7 . . . 509 425 494 919 | 11 16 12 97 24 13 600 1,109 2 66 3-14 5-80 384 455 889 ; 10 09 8 . . . 497 589 1.086 2 60 3 08 5-68 11-94 22 03 9 .. . 434 416 440 86« 1 10 92 11 65 22-47 572 | 1,006 2-28 2 99 5 27 388 421 809 5-9. 2,693 I 10 19 11 05 21 24 2,979 5,672 13-68 15-59 29 17 2,025 2,291 4,816 I 53 17 I 60 14 113 31 1 0 .... 499 569 1,06m 2 61 2 98 5 69 I 1 1 .... 359 357 431 788 9 87 11 32 20 69 505 864 1-88 2 - 64t-52 329 340 669 12.... 572 606 1,178 3 OO 8- 648 92 17-56 3 - 17 « 1 7 367 474 841 9- 64 12 44 13.. . 401 490 951 2 - 412 57 I 4- 98 22 08 14.. 650 323 375 698 8-48 9 85 18 33 494 1,144 3- 40 2 59 5- 99 309 329 638 8-11 10- 14. 2,541 2.664 5,205 13-30 ! 8-64 16-75 13 95 27-25 1,685 1,949 8,684 44 24 51 17 U 41 1 6 .... 909 553 1,522 5 0 8 2- 897-97 274 1 «.. 1,480 675 293 667 7 20 ! 7 §9 14 89 2,155 7 75 3 53 11*28 263 273 526 6 64 , 1 7 .. .. 1,642 689 2,331 8-59 3- 61 12-20 7 17 13 81 1 8 .. .. 285 210 445 6 17 ! 5 51 11 «8 3,699 1,147 4,846 19-86 6 01 25-87 364 337 19.. 8,692 1,182 701 9-56 . 8 85 18-40 4,874 19 83 6-18 25-61 245 275 520 6 43 ; 16- 19. 11,432 4,246 15,723 60 11 7 22 13-65 22-22 89-33 1,871 1,888 2,759 36 99 ! 36 44 r t 43 2 0 . . 5,690 1,536 7,226 29 79 b 04 37 83 276 411 686 21-24 19,881 5,68« 25,567 104-07 29 77 7 22 10 79 18 01 26-29. 183-84 1,070 1,651 2,721 28 09 43-35 71-44 35,178 6,944 42.122 184 15 36-35 220 50 1,890 30-34. 23,913 2,815 4,205 49 62 60 78 110-40 4,784 28.697 125-18 25 04 150 22 1,863 1,983 3,796 35-39. 19,548 3,417 22,966 102 34 48 91 50-74 99-65 17-87 120-21 2,126 1,601 3,627 65-81 39-41 95 22 40-44 11,187 2,168 13,356 58-56 11-36 69 91 1,341 840 45-49. 7,052 1.618 8,570 2,181 36 21 22 05 57-2« 3« 91 7-96 44-86 1,071 668 1,789 28-12 50-54. 3,330 870 4,200 17 43 4-56 21-99 17-54 46-6C 56-59. 1,554 671 442 1,013 14 99 11 60 26 59 447 2,001 8 13 2 84 10 47 451 367- 818 60-34 789 329 1.118 4 13 11 84 9 64 21 43 1-72 5 85 255 259 514 6-69 6 80 13 49 65-69. 372 180 552 1 95 70-74. 94 2-89 173 194 367 I 4-54 5 10 9 64 168 116 284 •88 61 1 49 95 111 206 75-79. 67 47 114 35 2 50 2-91 6-41 80-84. 25 60 47 72 119 1 23 1-89 8-12 45 24 69 24 12 ■30 24 48 85-89. 18 15 33 09 72 63 1 26 l 89 08 •17 14 30 44 I 37 79 1 16 90-94...... 12 14 26 •0« 06 •14 10 16 2« 2« 42 96-09 .. 5 13 18 02 •07 •09 9 6e> 100 +...... 2 16 24 42 66 6 8 i ■01 03 04 8 7 15 21 Uns./Oog».. 267 50 317 I 1 40 18 39 26 •66 32 21 53 •84 55 1 39 — i Uk d m 21/ONDUt 21...... 26,867 15,159 41,016 186 36 79-86 214-71 7,835 8,714 16,649 206-70 228 77 434 47 21 + ...... 123,888 26,628 150,016 645 90 139-89 785-29 11,060 10,491 21,541 290 10 275 43 565 68 Totai/Totjlal...... 149,245 41,787 111.0« 711 H 218-7« 1,0*0 00 II, US 19,205 39,090 495 90 504 20 1,0*0 09 " | OHOivi 4 S-A o \ . X l11 ■ TVtLc ’"J 12 or^-iq4 -2, xiii 5. Natives in Chief Urban Areas.—The following table shows the urban areas of the Union and the proportions in three age groups N numbers of Native males ami females, respectively, in the chief covering the entire lifetime. Í Ta b u s 7,—Natives in the Ch ief Urban A r e a s. Male. Female. Municipality. Ratio, Agee (Year»). Age* (Team). Male/ Total. Female 0-14. 15-64. 65 +. 0-14. 15-64. 65 +. * No. 1 % % % Cape Town...... 9,944 11-46 No. % % Port Elizabeth.. 87-46 j X 4,216 28 •93 69-72 1-35 2-36 14,647 26-48 70-82 ! 2-70 13,643 so 35 Eaat London__ 11,961 22 07 67-26 2 3ft 1 07 Kimberley...... 75-67 2-26 12,437 21 70 76-02 2 22 96 7.266 29-67 66-46 3-87 7,233 Pietermaritzburg 1 11,333 12 86 33 96 63-08 2-96 100 Durban...... 86-44 1 -21 4,888 28 52 71 62 1-96 2-61 53,077 10 34 39-02 •04 12,867 Pretoria...... 28,913 16-45 S3 12 66-25 1-63 4 1 8 Witwaterarand.. 81-88 1-67 16,899 30 60 67-68 1-72 462,996 0-14 93 41 • 46 1-76 Johannesburg, 168,130 106,977 29 30 69-12 1-58 4-32 (tarmiston.. . 8-86 90-50 04 60,992 26 74 71-77 1-49 37,375 5-68 93-89 •43 2 76 Benoul...... 45,091 7,197 32 35* 65 32 2 29 5 1 9 Boksburg. 5 74 93-90 36 8,763 33 12 6518 28,557 3-84 95-79 37 1-75 5-15 Brakpan. 32,980 3,848 31 00 66-90 2-04 7-42 3-61 96-11 •28 4,126 32 35 66-07 1-68 60,272 3-52 96 23 26 7-99 14,209 0-13 6,918 31 53 66-59 1-88 8-71 Roodepoort. 93 44 j •43 3,038 32 00 66-26 1-74 4-68 27,074 2-93 90-83 24 2,902 32 34 Krugeredorp 29,012 6 22 66-76 90 9 S3 Randfontein. 93 38 45 8,278 32 88 65 77 1-35 4-62 20,296 4-29 95-48 23 2,920 Bloemfontein.. 14,846 32-93 34 76 64 21 10 8 6 95 63 28 3 79 17,181 80 99 66-37 3-64 •86 The total number of Native males in the urban areas of the Union 1 The proportions of young Native males were very small in all at the date of the census was 784.769 and of these 462,996 or 59-0 , the urban areas of the Witwatersrand and in the Roodepoort per cent, were in the urban areas of the Witwatersrand ánd 87-3 j municipal area those aged 14 years or less constituted only 2 • 9 per cent, or seven-eights in the 18 chief urban areas enumerated j per cent, of all Native males. This area also had no fewer than 933 above. In sharp contrast the proportion of females in the urban males to every 100 females. The sex ratio for the whole Wit areas of the Witwatersrand was only 30-0 per cent, and in the watersrand was 4-32 and males exceeded females by no fewer 18 chief urban areas 54-8 per cent. than 355,800. Judging from the ratios of males to females and the proportions I ( of persons in the different age groups, it appears that the Native V populations of Port Elizabeth, East Loudon, Kimberley and Bloem- j 6. Marital Condition of Natives—The following table shows the fontein were comparatively stable. The proportion of females marital condition of the Native population in various age groups. aged 15 to 64 years -was remarkably high in East London. Bloem- I Divorces among the Native population are insignificant, the fontein had only 86 males to every Ï00 females and was, apart from proportion being less than 0-3 per cent, of the total population. East London, where the sexes were represented about equally, the In the following tables the figures for widowed and divorced have, only area whei;e the sex ratio was less than unity. therefore, been combined. O N I.O W 4 S.A. W u G ^ iu$ 5 C| _ OíoJ’i'Lti cvvel N Table 8.— Marital Condition of Na t iv e s. ^ > Y v w . T oW c 7 . G . K q . I"2 4 ^ 4 } ) Age Group (Year*), Widowed Total.» and Contact f f l u r m ’s - Phone 34-3331 - For Property A (o /<) 44, , | — ehiii ilwVvVv» s^ (t*. ^jfvAJ ( p-An^ -v , , |*s (^-o X si I r i ( o g., S l| ( q * < ^ . 100 Table 10._ c ENSUS 1Q.UÍ—DISTRIBUTION OF THE NATIVE POPULATION ,N V A B W * » ^ Farms not Occupied Farms by Euro Occupied Farms peans, by Asiatics Govern Con 1 Rural Occupied Alluvial Other Asiatics ment struction Rural j Rural 'Native by Euro or Areas. Diggings. Urban Suburb. Township. Township. peans. Coloureds. Gangs. Municipal Coloureds. Plase Gocwer- Alluvial* Aankg- Location. Areas. Platte- I Platte- I Platte- Plase Plase ments- delwerye. District. Munisipale Ander | landse \ landse landse deur nie deur naturelle- deur blankes, gebiede. lokasie. stedelike voorstad. | dorpie. btank.es asiate of gebiede. dorpie. be woo n. asiate of kleurlinge kleurlinge be woo n. bewoon nie. ( 10) (7) (8) (9) JH)_ (4) (5) (6) ( 1) (2) (3) 286 TRANSVAAL (continued). 73 1,107 145 1,662 18,912 107 32 2,158 1,081 117 18,488 32 1,334 M. 106 1,907 2,441 252 318 Frmelo. F. 2,543 789 3,569 37,400 105 1,870 223 P. 4,701 94 632 2.33* 4 12,329 918 318 . M. 12.072 236 1.614 ’ 94 63« 11,867 7,012 364 3,952 F. 1,282 554 P. 23,939 19,341 770 128 1,669 153 286 — 8,789 30 3 162 — 9,606 146 2,422 773 274 4,091 183 SI 573 — 18,395 P. 169 201 - 236 98 140 13,487 129 22 2,123 765 — — 12,511 106 258 204 269 2.563 — 25,998 P. 4.686 1.246 — — 846 69 2,584 1,405 I 2,520 5,483 6.196 4 . . . , M. 99,363 59,093 485 5.469 3,251 71 846 92,643 498 9.447 140 2,588 1,903 I 3,005 10.952 P. 192,006 99,446 213 153 — 8,477 2 3,526 1,482 — - 7,942 176 215 Klerksdorp...... 3,978 16,419 329 2,878 — — P 7,504 43 124 7,957 319 6,353 — 288 15 8,245 z 5,576 58 124 13,533 607 12,384 — P 17,142 - j 501 149 19,379 98 2,011 39 412 — — 113 2,748 337 ...... M. 643 _ 14,418 838 188 33,797 211 4,759 462 — — P. 1,305 30 3,660 15« 18,707 1,231 — — 1.709 2,115 _ 17,524 30 5,369 156 2,507 36,231 2,158 - — — P 4 622 543 194 147 14,240 2,961 4 502 - 412 — 4,244 717 181 . ,M. 372 422 16,003 1,260 375 151 367 30,243 7,205 717 834 — P. 739 — 1 118 193 8.981 388 44 — 170 • ...... M. 1,014 93 8,492 288 193 1,336 17,473 580 — 137 — P. 2,350 179 365 18,464 890 9 1.488 — — 1,094 101 1,114 z ■ 19,365 280 374 1,234 37,829 1,984 2,348 2,151 - — — p. 275 1,911 391 161 — 16.957 103 * 1,871 891 - 11,622 299 1,431 494 ...... M. 148 574 3,342 309 — 28,579 3,793 1,328 — 142 P. 91 207 40 5,117 28 2,792 1,439 z 4,157 106 170 3,010 1,288 141 31 197 Nigel...... 4 F. 348 71 — 9,274 P. 5,802 2,727 170 71 3,225 260 58 — 18,513 130 M. 844 3,847 — 20,679 94 4,472 170 2,807 31 165 7,697 390 888 89 — 39,192 P. 1,732 6,654 — 135 245 1,021 441 78 — 12,677 196 2 759 592 - 13,202 294 1,205 137 , . -M. 46 2,226 637 124 25,879 539 P. 1,683 957 — - 286 288 9,929 5,253 95 — 14.410 4,917 32 75 ...... M. 537 670 — — 18,985 392 14.497 361 680 24,426 10,170 127 590 — 33,395 P 1,127 850 — — 1,056 190 165 — 12,502 49 3,659 2,633 — — 11,412 195 65 1,105 385 230 4,030 — 23,914 P. 7,689 4,844 - — 27 1,222 239 — — 20,785 179 17 634 1,275 — 19,908 32 1,577 105 749 40,693 59 2,799 418 1,383 1,514 — — — P. 2,571 1,045 829 8,714 25,881 20 21,859 22,505 858 588 386 314 9,112 19,630 3,159 1,065 1,143 17,826 45,511 P. 42,578 33,274 1,244 3,399 3,268 34C — 2,256 — 22 — 2,008 2,301 56 — 5,407 P. 4,557 6,803 — 372 19,419 1,181 36 1,588 33< — 1.227 1,90* 33c — 1 3,793 408 2,15 33.212 2,408 2,508 — 67 — P 4,05$ 130 17 6,851 98 52( 16S — — 6,909 17 61* 228 — — 13,760 P. 1,13* 34< 92 424 140 — 11,989 8 12 , 6,21 5,29- — 10,185 396 104 6,44- 820 148 — 22,174 P. 12,66 1 0 1 T tB E L 1 0 ,— VOLKSTELLING 1946—INDEL1NQ VAN D1E WATURELLEBEVOLKmO m V B R ^ ^ C H B 1HD. 7 ANHUAL RETURN. * NS. 537. 0- ______PRESCRIBED AREA ; JOHANNESBURG.______|______30T!! JUKI-:, 1959.______NUMBER OF NATIVE NUMBER OF EMPLOYERS OF NATIVE LABOUR. NUMBER OF NATIVES EMPLOYED BY: TOGT LABOURERS/ ------r------*------!------INDEPENDENT CON- EUROPEANS ASIATICS COLOUREDS CHINESE NATIVES TOTAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES. TRACTORS WHO DO NOT EMPLOY NATIVE EUROPEANS ASIATICS COLOUREDS CHINESE NATIVES TOTAL K. F. J. M. F. J. K. F. J. M. F. J. M. F. J. K. F. J. LABOUR. AGRICULTURE: Union ...... 110 - 1 2 ------112 - 1 Extra Union .... 1 ------1 - - Portuguese E.A.. r * Protectorates .. • 3 _ _ «. ______— _ _ _ _ _ 3 . _ _ 114 - 1 2 ------116 - 1 - MINES & QUARRIES: Union ...... 79 ------79 - - Extra Union .... ------Portuguese E.A.. ------Protectorates .. ------ 0 79 ------79 - - - FACTORIES Sr INDUSTRIES: Union ...... 56,226 - 3681 405 - 29 7 — - 76 - 7 - - 58,716 - 3717 Extra Union .... 46 - - 5 ------51 - - Portuguese E.A.. - - - Protectorates .. 1,732 - 1 15 - - - - - 3 - - - - 1,750 - 1 *7 60,006 - 3662 425 - 29 7 - - 79 - 1 - - 60,517 - 3718 - BUILDING INDUSTRY . Union ...... 14,969 - 295 117 - 3 3 - - 20 - - 640 - 20 15,749 - 318 765 Extra Unj on .... A - - 2 ------2 - 8 - - - Portuguese E.A.. - - - 12 Protectorates .. 1,323 - - 11 - - — 2 - - 13 - 1,349 - - 1 16,206 - 295 130 - 3 3 - - 22 - - 655 - 20 17,106 - 318 778 COMMERCE: Union .. 65,446 - 2716 462 - 21 A - - 8C - 3 1009 - 42 67,003 - 2782 2,452 Extra Union .... 136 - 1 1 ------137 - 1 - Portuguese E.A.. 8 ------8 - - 2 Protectorates .. 1,264 - 2 9 - - - - - 3 - - 5 - 1,281 - 2 9 66,856 - 2719 472 - 21 4 - - 83 _ 3 1014 - 42 68,429 2785 2,463 HOTELS. FLATS ETC: Union ...... 22,021 - 233 158-3 — - — 26 - — — - — 22,205 — 236 — Extra Union .... 39 — — — — _ _ _ _ — _ — _ _ _ 39 _ Portuguese E.A.. 21 — — — _ _ _ _ _ — — _ _ _ 21 Protectorates .. 202 — • 2 - - — — _ _ 204 22,283 - 233 160 - 3 - - - 26 - - - - 22,469 - 236 - SUB TOTALS .... 17,545 519 2 106 1141 19,315 165,634 - 6930 1189 - 56 14 - - 210 - 10 1669 - e j 169,716 - 7,058 3,241 = = = = = L- : - 1 /2 ...... NUMBER OF EMPLOYERS OF NATIVE LABOUR. NUMBER OF NATIVES EMPLOYED BY: NUMBER OF NATI TOGT LABOURERS, EUROPEANS ASIATICS COLOUREDS CHINESE NATIVES TOTAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES. INDEPENDENT CCL- *- TRACTORS rfHO DC EUROPEANS ASIATICS COLOUREDS CHINESE NATIVES TOTAL M. F. K. F. J. M. F. J. M. F. J. M. F. J. J. NOT EMPLOY NATIVE LABOUR. GOVERNMENT DEPART MENTS;______■_nion ...... 1,654 238 1,654 238 Extra Union .... 3 Portuguese E.A.. Protectorates .. 43 43 40 40 1,700 - 239 1,700 239 RAILWAYS: Union 7,988 100 7,938 100 Extra Union .... Q 9 Portuguese E.A.. Protectorates .. 1,211 - 1,211 9,208 - 100 9,208 100 MUNICIPALITIES: Jnion 18,336 - 353 18,336 353 Extra Union .... Portuguese E.A.. 2 - 2 Protectorates .. 865 - 865 19,203 - 19,203 353 PRCV. ADMIN.: Union ...... 1,875 - 91 1,875 51 Extra Union .... L - 4 Portuguese E.A.. írotectorates .. 39 - 39 8 8 1.918 - 91 1,918 91 DOMESTIC SERVICE: Union ...... 37,565 - 539 140 19 - - 17,7?6 545 Extra Union .... .108 - - 1 109 Portuguese E.A.. 28 - - - 28 Protectorates .. 358 - 3 5 363 13,429 124 19 13,574 18,059 - 542 146 - 19 - - 18,226 548 TOTALS 31,024 643 127 H41 32,939 215,722 - 8255 I 1335 - 62 16 229__1C 1669 - 62 218,971 8,389 3,241 HOUSING OF EMPLOYEES. REMARKS: Regretted that it is not yet possible to renders completely reliable return FAMILIES. SINGLE PERSONS 1 from the available information, but arrangements are being made for the MALE FEMALE. next return to be complete. European owned stands ...... 451 41,636 Hostels Outside Location .... - *21,259 ! Hostels In Locations ...... - 9,747 | Married Quarters in Locations 62,345 105,080 Married quarters Outside Loc- ations .. - — — EMPLOYMENT OFFICER. TOTAL : 62,796 177,722 * Compounds - 11,691 Natives included. /SS. f 24.8.59 * v 4r i NON-EUROPEAN AFPAIRS DEPARTMENT. HOUSING RETURN AND ESTIMATED POPULATION : NATIVE AREAS ______AND HOSTELS AS AT 313T JANUARY. 1959.______ HOUSES. BUILT UP SITES. l c TOWNSHIP. POPULATION, 10,312) Orlando East and West 69,779 Orlando West Extension 1,000) Pimville 133 1,137 19,941 Jabavu 5,100 28,607 Dube 1,807 10,990 Mofolo 2,330 12,925 Western Native Township 2,282 14,304 Eastern Native Township 617 5,116 23,581 1,137 161,662 Shantytown, Orlando 1,021 4,595 Moroka 2,322 16,669 2 . H05TEI8. BEDS. Wemmer 2,828 . / / 2,828 Wolhuter 3,230 f t - -X 3,230 Denver 3,344 3,344 Mai-Mai 399 v. 399 Dube 5,152 • 4,973 Nancefield 4,976 , 4,696 Women’s 117 135 20,046 19,605 3 . SITES ALLOCATED iTOTAL NO. SITES ESTI- j OP RES. & SERVICED S. & S. i SITE AND MATED 1 trading/ SERVICE HOUSES S. C. POPU SCHEMES RES.SITES S. & S.j S. C. 'SHACKS TOTAL t ERECTED LATION IN SCHEME 1. Moroka North (Sotho) 472 472 ] 30 431 461 2,130 2* C.W. Jabavu 1 " ) 1,142 1,141 j 81 1,040 1,121 5,177 3. C.W. Jabavu •Nguni) 328 328 i 55 266 321 1,468 4. Mofolo North 1 * ) 1,594 1,563 | 61 1,421 1,482 8,910 5. Molapo .Sotho) 1,493 1,493 ! 78 1,406 1,484 7,570 6. Moletsane 1 " ) 2,041 2,032 ' 1,020 1,007 2,027 9,438 6. Tladi " > 1,987 1,987 1,551 336 1,887 8,043 7. Mofolo South ,Nguni) 703 701 63 633 696 4,051 8. Dhlamini 1,708 956 486 936 486 8,683 " 933 3 8. Chiawelo .Others) 1,379 662 498 630 1 631 498 3,428 9. Zondi (Nguni) 1,598 1,061 513 499 473 972 513 7,941 10. Senaoane w ■) 1,843 1,540 1,491 2 1,493 7,659 10. Phiri " ) 788 9 862 862 5,281 10. Phiri (Sotho) 1,135 1 1,028 1,019 6,403 10. Mapetla " ) 1,574 48 1,502 2 2 1,502 8,241 11. Jabulani .Nguni) 2,096 1,059 j 1,022 1,020 1,020 1,022 9,637 12. Naledi (Sotho) 4,307 2,248 1,988 1,532 1,532 1,195 j 6,764 13. Zola (Nguni) 5,689 1,272 j 4,202 999 1 999 2,866 ; 12,325 i 14. Emdeni ( " ) 2,726 ! 15. Chiawelo Ext.(Others) 626 6 541 541 : 2,669 j1 I 35,229 18,579 j12,642 7,019 17,064 10,504 141,313 i 10,045 V 2 A number of sites in the above schemes are still unsuitable for service, i.e. stony sites, marshy areas, railway excavations, etc. 4. SLUM CLEARANCE SCHEMES. SITES HOUSES ERECTED HOUSES ESTIMATED | TOWNSHIP i SERVICED. AND HANDED OVER. ALLOCATED. POPULATION. 1 ! ..... —J ♦ j < Zondi 1Nguni) 513 513 513 2,754 n Dhlamini 1 ) 486 486 486 2,996 Jabulani n ) 1,022 1,022 1,022 4,823 11 Phiri 1 ) 862 862 862 5,281 I! Zola ) 4,202 3,078 2,866 14,330 Chiawelo .Others) 498 498 498 2,697 Chiawelo Ext. u ) 541 541 541 2,669 Phiri .Sotho) ! 1,028 1,028 1,019 6,408 1! Mapetla ) 1,502 1,502 1,502 8,231 Naledi ( " ) 1,988 1,988 1,195 5,793 ______------— — j 12,642 1 11,518 10,504 * 55,982 (Estimated, population figures included in Item 5«) SUMMARY. i 1TEMPORARY | ESTIMATED j |HOUSES. SITES. ' POPULATION•' ______i------i I 1 Hostels (Beds) 20,046 | 19,605 Townships and Villages 23,581 1,137 | 161,662 j Shantytown and Moroka 1,021 2,322 i 16,669 Site and Service (Sites) 17,064 i 85,331 Slum Clearance Schemes 10,504 J 55,982 i j | 339,249 1 1 (7.019 houses erected in Site and Service j Schemes)• i i ! í1 COLOUREDS. Coronationville 501 2,755 Noordgesig 1,059 ! 5,295 I 8,050 1i 1 I ■oOo' /IB. (401/85/2). 24th February, 1959 NUMBER OF NATIVE MALES LICENSED IN INDUSTRIAL SUBURBS.______ Bearose 11. Bertrfuns 115. Booysens 185. Booysens Reserve. 61. Burgersdorp 25. City Deep 50. City and Suburban 515. Cleveland 510. Crown Industries 40. Crown Mines 54. Denver 925. Doomfontein 455. Electron 12. Ferreirastown 95. Fordsburg 189. George Goch 20. Glenesk 197. Hector Norris Fark 20. Heriotdale 25. Industrie 12C. Industria West 10. Jeppe South) Jeppe) 295. Johannesburg 4,199. (This figure includes Offices, Flats ) Jupiter 1,045. Lakeview 7. Langlaagte 87. Lorentzville 72. Malvern 120. Marshallstown 652. Micor 4. New Doornfontein 448. Newtown 261. Ophirton 207. Robertsham 42. Robinson Deep 9. Salisbury Claims 255. Selby 147. Springfield 21. Steeldale 40. Towerby 8. Tulisa Park 4. Ussher Sites 52. Village Deep 28. Village Main 46. Wemmer 151. Vestgate 1. Wolhuter .--12,- 11,604. 3 MAR 1959 ^ ( 5 3 ( j j y r * ' ( Í A ^ y ^ ' 6m £~ ' áj^ta! < /QlAAAAj^--f / / £> ^ ( 9 SUMMARY OF BUILDINGS LICENSED TO ACCOMMODATE NATIVES. AS AT 51ST DECEMBER. 1958. T 0 T A L. BUILDING ACCOMMODATING BUILDINGS ACCOMMODATING CATEGORY 5 NATIVES AND UNDER. MORE THAN 5 NATIVES. NO. OF MALE NO. OF LICE:n s e d . NO. OF LICENSED NATIVES IN NO. OF LICE! SED BUILDINGS. MALES FEMALES BUILDINGS. MALES. FEMALES EXCESS OF 5 BUILDINGS. MALES. FEMALES. 337 Bldgs. FLATS ...... 1138 2716 547 666 4166 7584 1376 1804 6882 8131 OFFICES ...... 290 1175 1 10 99 — 10 Bldgs. 300 1274 1 49 145 Bldgs. COMMERCE...... 1263 2827 19 145 5675 7 4938 1408 8502 26 SPORTING CL U B S ...... 75 155 20 1422 1322 95 1577 74 Bldgs. LICENSED HOTELS ...... 13 54 74 1298 21 928 87 1352 21 73 Bldgs. RES. HOTELS (UNLICENSED) 51 138 22 76 1250 44 864 127 1388 66 RESIDENTIAL CLUBS. 6 12 3 96 81 9 108 17 Bldgs. PRIVATE HOSPITALS .... 11 28 6 19 526 80 435 30 554 86 2 Children 54 Children 3 Bldgs. 56 Children. CHURCH AND HALLS ..... 95 133 12 13 45 15 18 108 178 28 34 Bldgs. EDUCATION AND WELFARE * 61 154 22 40 819 106 626 101 973 128 784 784 784 784 TOTAL ...... 3787 8176 629 1066 15396 7857 10648 4853 23572 8487 NOTE: TOTAL EXCLUDES S.A. BREWERIES LTD. COMPOUNDS AT: SALISBURY CLAIMS : 237. BRAAMFONTEIN : 166 OPHIRTON : 135 GRAND SUMMARY BUILDINGS MALES FEMALES. ACCOMMODATING 538 g|g|gE MALES ON A TEMPORARY LICENSED PREMISES 4,853 23,572 8,487 MUNICIPAL COMPOUNDS 17 11,691 Nil TOTAL. 4,870 35,263 8,487 PD/SS. CITY OF JOHANNESBURG NON-EUROfEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. 10 BE01959 NUMBER OF FEMALES LICENSED TO RESIDE IN FLAT BUILDINGS IN THE ______URBAN AREA OF JOHANNESBURG.______ SITO ARY. NO. OF NO. OF FIAT FEMALES BUILDINGS: LICENSED; » Northern Suburbs ...... 208 3,652 Southern Suburbs (including central city area) ... 76 1,162 Eastern Suburbs ...... 523 4,076 Western Suburbs ...... 2 5 809 8,895' 4 Í KA3THPJ1 SUBURBS NO. OF NO. OF TOWNSHIP: FLAT FHIJlI.es BUILDINGS: LICENSED: Cleveland ...... Nil Nil*— Cyrildene ...... 7 89 Dewetshof ...... Nil Nil Doomforitein...... 12 96 - Highlands ...... 4 16 Jeppe ...... 3 6 - Jeppe Ext...... Nil Nil — Judith Paarl ...... 6 16 Kensington ...... Nil Nil — Kensington South ...... 1 4 — Lorentzville ...... 10 55 Ms 1 ve m ...... 3 4 — New Doomfontein ...... 5 20 Observatory ...... Nil Nil Observatory Ext...... 1 30 Troyeville ...... Nil Nil-- Berea ...... 83 ri,05i Bellevue Hast ...... 78 \ 381 Bellevue ...... 150 J 863 Bertrams ...... 23 / 99 Yeoville ...... 137 k 1,346 523 4,076 P D A s . 10.12.59 G J L + ' C L ^ M c j ísfo^M. • T p c J ■ H c r q 3- bs~o °t(y / / r > r ^ ' é> f -y y b ( >£á crvg 1 ■ /3 7 y & yt> -? ! ' b y3. y f é y íh^i Total World Population and '.ïorld Urban Population: 1800-1960 Population living Population livin, Population living^ in localities of in localities of in localities of Total world 20,, 000 inhabitants 20,000 to 100,000 100,000 inhabitant^ population. or more. inhabitants. or more. % of world % of world % of world Year Millions population population population. 1800 906 21.7 2.4 6.1 0.7 15.6 1.7 1850 1,171 50.4 4.3 22.9 2.0 27.5 2.3 1900 1,608 147.9 9.2 59.3 3.7 88.6 5.5 1950 2,400 502.2 20.9 188.5 7.8 313.7 13.1 1960 2,962 803.2 27.1 213.1 7.2 590.0 19.9 / 1900 61,153 5,100 6,016 72,269 1911 101,971 1921 116,120 1927 117,700 19,000 136,700 1939 179,000 65,000 244,000 1946 211,322 100,000 83,909 395,231 1964 188,656 165,807 167,235 521,698 Estimated population of Peri-Urban Areas 72,813 Population of Resettlement Board Area 111,878 Total in Metropolitan area ° CD a I 706,389,> f)y)/ïecture £? TABLE 1.1 s POPULATION FIGURES AND PROJECTIONS. Area A Tear Whites Coloureds Asiatics Bantu Total Republic I960 5,088,492 1,509,258 477,125 10,927,922 16,002,797 1965 3.398.000 1,751,000 533.000 12,186,000 17.868.000 1985 5.203.000 3.383.000 849.000 19.583.000 29.018.000 2000 7.033.000 5.831.000 1,159,000 27.949.000 41,972,000 /V An ýto -2ooo We - Z-0% 3 5% I Tiangyaal I960 1,468,305 108,007 63,787 4,633,378 6,273,477 1965 1,617,000 125,000 71,000 5,167,000 6,980,000 1985 2.476.000 242.000 113,000 8,097,000 10,928,000 2000 3.343.000 417.000 156,000 11,556,000 15,472,000 Vitwatersrand I960 766,379 78,134 39,915 1,296,486 2,180,914 1965 845,000 91,000 44,000 1,446,000 2.426.000 1985 1,294,000 176,000 71.000 2,266,000 3.807.000 2000 1,750,000 304,000 97.000 3,233,000 5.384.000 Johannesburg >roP9Utflfl I960 413,153 59,467 28,993 650,912 1,152,525 X 1965 456.000 69,000 32,000 726,000 1,283,000 1985 698.000 133,000 52,000 1.137.000 2,020,000 2000 943,000 230,000 71,000 1.623.000 2,867,000 k The figures for the Republic were extracted from Table A 12 of the Statistical Tear Book 1966, published by the Bureau of Statistics and the projections for the Transvaal, Vitvatersrand and Metropolitan Johannes burg have been based on the figures for the Republic. The basis for the projection of these figures was received after the completion of the Metropolitan Report and the report on the Bantu population and consequent ly there are differences with the previous projections. In subsequent chapters detailed statistical information will be pro vided in respect of the floor space uses in the Central Area. These uses have been grouped into a limited number of primary classifications. This has been necessary because too great a breakdown tends to confuse basic issues and secondly in order that suitable programmes could be written for compilation and analysis by the computer. The definitions are as follows: 2 i CITY OP JOHANNESBURG. NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. ESTIMATED DIVISION OF NATIVE POPULATION OF JOHANNESBURG INTO SEX ______AND AGE CROUPS. ______ The most reliable basis for calculating the present sex and age group distribution of the Native population is considered to be the 1951 Census. In view of influx control it is hardly likely that the ratios have changed to any great extent. According to the 1951 Census and excluding 42,783 mine workers 27# of the entire population were females 20 years and more 11 II f i 3 8 # " " males 20-60 years I t n T1 " 60 years and more 2 # " " ■z-wf t, 1« »1 i t M boys and girls 0-19 years 50# boys 50# girls. Applying these percentages to the Native population figure estimated for 1959, i.e. 531,773 (excluding mines) - there are 143,579 Advilt Females (20+ years) 202,074 " Males (20 - 60 years) t o l> 10,635 " " (60+ years) ÏL + llltÝ 175,485 Boys and Girls (0 - 19 years) * I 531,773 TOTAL The total adult male Native population would, on this basis, be : 212,709. In view of an influx of women during the 1951 - 1959 period, it is likely that the percentage of Native women in Johannesburg is somewhat higher than 2 7 # . The above figure corresponds to the number of adult Native males registered as being in Employment in Johannesburg. In June, 1959, the Registration Officer provided the following information :- 218,917 Workers 3,241 Daily Labourers 611 Scholars over 18 8,101 Workseekers registered 230,870 Leas males working in Johannesburg but not living there and therefore not included in the 531,773. 17,000 Alexandra 2.000 Kliptown 2.000 Eva ton 2.500 Reef Towns 23,500 / Less males housed Less males housed in S.A.R. Compounds and Police Barracks, subject to transfer and not permanently in Johannesburg and also not included in the 531,773. 2,314 S.A.R. & H. Compounds 530 Police Barracks 2,000 S.A.R. & H. Germiston Compound but work in Johannesburg. 4,844 230,870 Total Registered 28,344 Less deductions 202,526 Total adult males working in Johannesburg and residing; there. The difference of 10,183 between Registered and estimated males is made up of men over 60, scholars not registered, invalids and cripples, loafers and men working illegally (i.e. not registered), men working elsewhere. * # # * * GRF/MJM. 4.1.60. o A ^ - e X t 0l$—>CA^otiA. . I 0. ^ ^ (P ^ 1 ^ ~ 9 ^ x> (^ X - ^ o£ ^^-*~vo-t>\ t ^ í v o * ! CTV • 1 ------ p - r ^ A ^ Z - ■ -£_ o^ ~£, ^ — / ^ ®—^—©<, / L ^ C h ^ L s^ j O e ^ ^ r M W fr y * - * - # AS SUBMITTED BY MISS FELDMAN "N.E.A.D II CALENDAR YEAR 1960 PLACEMENTS : MALES. JUVENILES. 5,224 ADULTS 121,630 TOTAL; 126,854 NEW REGISTRATIONS FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR I960. * JUVENILES ...... 470 A D U L T S 1,861 TOTAL: 2,331 NOTE: * THOSE ARE JUVENILES LIVING IN OUR AREA AND THE ADULTS ARE ALL NEW ARRIVALS. JUVENILE EMPLOYMENT SECTION SINCE 1.5.1960. Age 15 to 18. Number reported to Section 3,500 Number placed in employment 1,600 Left 1,900 Number awaiting placement 1,564 Boys 544 Girls 2,108 Turnover 208 1,900 'Turnover = 13^ of placement, i.e. ETlfo are stable. 3 ^ * * * * * NEW REGISTRATIONS QUARTER ENDING ADULTS JUVENILES TOTAL MARCH 1959 2,900 153 3,053 JUNE " 1,236 133 1,369 SEPT. " 2,355 488 2,843 DEC. " 1,483 145 1,628 MARCH I960 448 72 520 JUNE " 589 125 714 SEPT. M 505 185 690 DEC. M 319 88 407 MARCH 1961 686 240 926 V CITY OF JOHANNESBURG NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. DISTRIBUTION OF COLOURED AND INDIAN POPULATION IN CITY ANDENVIRONS AS AT CENSUS 1951 AND CENSUS I960 FROM PRELIMINARY FIGURES. AREA. COLOURED POPULATION INDIAN POPULATION. 1951. i960. 1951. 1260. MUNICIPAL: Albertville 3,134 5,497 80 151 City & Suburban 476 334 191 396 Coronationville (incl. Hospital) 3,100 4,075 16 49 Denver 594 420 362 745 Doomfontein 753 652 751 582 Ferreiras town/Marshal1s twon/Westgate 1,457 597 2,019 2,822 Fordsburg/Newtown/Burghersdorp 2,452 1,593 4,420 5,586 Jeppe/Fairvew/Wolhuter 1,179 427 859 520 Johannesburg City (mostly East & West) 161 90 1,490 1,664 Langlaagte Estate 989 1,018 28 Maivern/c1eve1and 236 89 135 136 Mine Properties •> 251 ? Newclare 1,103 9,226 1,36 2 1,998 New Doomfontein 900 669 503 304 Newlands 535 436 630 668 Noordgesig 3,408 7,746 — 0phirton 711 983 256 1,217 Pageview 3,396 2,694 3,680 4,480 Sophiatown/Martindale 906 2,917 1,716 824 Western Native Township 93 . 162 Other Suburbs - 2,849 1,441 -1,465 ** 1,143 Total 28,440 41,317 19,793 23,285 (i960 Departmental estimate) (39,500) f it (28,000) PERI-URBAN: Alexandra 2,237 2,423 43 71 Kliptown 4,380 10,812 1,338 2,250 Lenasia 3 650 Protea 363 1,637 2 6 Rietfontein 1 ,1 0 1 Wynberg 287 234 +. 544 »x 752 Other Northern & Southern Areas - 3,058 1,280 ~ 454 469 Total 10,325 16,389 2,381 5,299 Total Metropolitan Area 38,765* 57,706 22,174* 28,584 i 1 ' ' ■ • (I960 Departmental estimate) a (58,400) it V * (33,800) J| The final total issued by the Census Department in 1951 was 37*544 for the Coloureds and 21,720 for the Indians. It is assumed that these adjustments were mostly effective in the peri-urban areas and border suburbs. The figures market ** were therefore probably lower in the final figures. /VC. 12 .1 .6 1. ■ CITY OF JOHANNESBURG NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. DISTRIBUTION OF COLOURED AND INDIAN POPULATION IN CITY AND ENVIRONS AS AT CENSUS 1951 AND CENSUS I960 FROM PRELIMINARY FIGURES, AREA. COLOURED POPULATION INDIAN POPULATION. 1951. 19bo. 1951. I960. MUNICIPAL; Albertville 3,154 3,497 80 151 City & Suburban 476 554 191 396 Coronationville (Incl. Hospital) 5,100 4,075 16 49 Denver 594 42C 362 745 Doomfontein 755 to52 751 502 Ferreira3town/Viarshallstwon/'iVestgate 1,457 597 2,019 2,822 Fordsburg/Newtown/Burghersdorp 2,452 1,595 4,420 5,586 Jeppe/Fairvew/Wolhuter 1,179 427 859 520 Johannesburg City (mostly East & West) 161 90 1,490 1,664 Langlaagte Estate 969 1,018 28 • Malvem/C level and 236 89 135 136 Mine Properties •> 251 ? - Newelare 1,103 9,226 1,362 1,998 New Doornfontein 900 669 303 304 Newlands 535 436 630 668 Noordgesig 3,408 7,746 - • Ophirton 711 983 256 1,217 Pageview 3,396 2,694 3,680 4,480 Sophiatown/Martindale 906 2,917 1,716 824' Western Native Township 93 162 Other Suburbs - 2,849 ** 1,441 -1,465 ** 1,143 Total 28,440 41,317 19,793 23,285 (i960 Departmental estimate) (39,500) (28,000) PERI-URBAN: Alexandra 2,237 2,423 43 71 Kliptown 4,380 10,812 1,338 2,250 Lenasia 3 650 Protea 363 1,637 2 6 Rietfontein 1 ,1 0 1 Wynberg 287 _ 234 544 752 + MX Other Northern & Southern Areas - 3,058 1,280 - 454 469 Total 10,325 16,389 2,381 5,299 Total Metropolitan Area 38,765* 57,706 22,174* 28,504 i 'J»‘* a . ; (i960 Departmental estimate) X (58,400) . 1 • (33,800) The final total issued by the Census Department in 1951 was 37*544 for the Coloureds and 21,720 for the Indians. It is assumed that these adjustments were mostly effective in the peri-urban areas and border suburbs. The figures market k x were therefore probably lower in the final figures. /VC. 12.1.61. 4 Stad City of Johannesburg Johannesburg AFDELING NIE-BLANKE-SAKE NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT H/v. Albert- en Delversstraat, Telephone 2 3 -3101/7 Spreek assebiief / Please ask for C/r. Albert and Delvers Sts., Adresseer asb. alle mededelings Marshallstown. aan die Bestuurder. Koller. Mnr. / Mr. P osbus Kindly address all P.O. Box 5382 communications to the Manager. JOHANNESBURG. Verwys No. ■> Ref. No. / ...... 17th February, 1961. Councillor P.R.B. Lewis, 606 Union Castle Building, Cor. Loveday & Commissioner Streets, JOHANNESBURG. Dear Councillor Lewis, POPULATION STATISTICS. I referred your query in regard to the above matter to Miss Feldmann and I attach her explanation which I hope you will find satisfactory. Copy of your paper and the schedule given to you by Mr. Penrose are also attached. Yours sincerely, mrr^oLLER. ACTING MANAGER, twk/m j m . Ends. Die brief sal in die ander landstaal aan u gestuur word indien u dit binne sewe dae na die briefdatum hierbo skriftelik versoek. If desired a similar letter in the other language will be sent to you on your written request made within 7 days of the date of this letter. CITY OF JOHANNESBURG. NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. Councillor Lewis in his paper is quoting 1959 figures. In these figures the division of males and females and children was estimated in order to tie up the adult males with the registration figure of 218,971 males in employment (some of whom do not reside in the Municipal area). The estimate was calculated on the age and sex distribution found in the 1951 Census (excluding mine workers), i.e. 27$ Females over 19 143,579 38$ Males over 19 and up to 60 202,074 2$ Males over 60 10,635 33$ Boys and Girls 0-19 years 175,485 531,773 Mine workers 28,635 Adult males, i.e. 20 and over 212,709 Mines 28.634 241,343 The figures given to Councillor Lewis by Mr. Penrose are I960 population figures taken from township records. Not all these persons are necessarily living in Johannesburg especially children who are sent to relatives. A comparison of the 1951 Census figure with the 1959 estimated figures and the I960 actual figures from the Township records, seems to indicate that during the period 1951 — I960 there has been a definite change in the age and sex distribution. Apart from this the I960 figures refer to persons 18 years and over and not 20 years and over as was the case in the 1951 and 1959 figures. More detailed figures for I960 than those supplied to Mr. Penrose would be as follows Males in Council townships, hostels and in flats, etc., in town 158,288 Males in Meadowlands and Diepkloof 17,688 On Mines 29.303 205,279 Females in Council townships and hostels, flats, etc • 156,620 Females in Meadowlands and Diepkloof 18.237 174,857 Total Adult Males 205,279 34$ Total Adult Females 174,857 30$ Children under 18 213,861 36$ 593,997 T. W. ROLLER. ACTING MANAGER. grf/twk/m j m . 17. 2. 61. V Stad City of Johannesburg Johannesburg AFDELING NIE-BLANKE-SAKE NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT H/v. Albert- en Delversstraat, r S S L , 2 3 - 2101/7 C/r. Albert and Delvers Sts, Adresseer asb. alle mededelings Marshallstown. aan die Bestuurder. Posbus .... Kindly address all P.o. Box communications to the Manager JOHANNESBURG. Verwys No. i 40l/44/20. Ref. No. / ...... 1 7 ÏÍJV ;951 TOWN CLERK. INTER-DEPARTMENTAL COMMITTEE TC ENQUIRE INTO THE PROBLEM OF IDLE AND UNEMPLOYED BANTU IN URBAN AREAS. Your most recent communication in this matter is dated 6th September, 1961, and your reference number is 40l/9. After the receipt of your last minute with attached letter dated 25th August, 1961, received by you from the Secretary,Bantu Administration Department, I decided to make an effort to extract the information asked for by the Secretary of the Inter-Departmental Committee from such records as were available in the Department because of the delays and difficulties being experienced in obtaining the desired information from the larger and more detailed enquiry now in hand in co-operation with the Department of Census and Statistics. Staff was taken off other work and all the Native record cards in the Department, numbering some 600,000, were individually examined as well as appropriate records in the Superintendents' offices, and the information so obtained has been set out in the attached questionnaire which is based on the pro forma forwarded to this Department under cover of your minute dated 12th January last. I want to stress that the information quoted and which has been obtained as a result of this interim investigation must not be regarded as final or completely accurate and is subject to confirmation by the final figures which it is hoped to obtain in due course from the Department of Census and Statistics. I also attach a memorandum in which I attempt- to deal with the specific point raised by the Inter-Departmental Committee, namely an analysis of the "nature, extent and causes connected with idle and non-working Bantu in the City" and this memorandum must be read in conjunction with the questionnaire referred to. Because of the possible important implications involved in this whole matter, and I have in mind particularly any steps which the Inter-Departmental Committee may recommend to the Minister to reduce the number of unemployed Bantu in the cities - possibly by way of compulsory removal of such people - I have discussed the matter with my Chairman, Councillor P.R.B. Lewis, who has read the memorandum and who has asked me to tell you that he would like the memorandum apd the questionnaire submitted as a special item to the Management Committee so that the Committee's approval can be had before the information is sent to Pretoria. Councillor Lewis is most anxious that this information should not become available to the press and it is largely for that reason that he asks for the matter to be referred directly to the Managements Conji^Lttee. — 4 W. J. P. CARR. -KINA 0 E R. wjpc/k j m . Die brief sal in die ander landstaal aan u gestuur word indien u dit binne sewe dae na die briefdatum hierbo skriftellk versoek It deeded a similar letter in the other language will be sent to you on your written request mode within 7 days of the date of this letter. ï * CITY OF JOHANNESBURG. NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. MEMORANDUM TO INTER-DEPARTMENTAL COMMITTEE TO ENQUIRE INTO THE PROBLEM OP IDLE AND UNEMPLOYED BANTU IN URBAN AREAS, SUBMITTED BY THE JOHANNESBURG CITY COUNCIL. 16th NOVEMBER. 1961. The Secretary of the Inter-Departmental Committee to enquire into -the problem of idle and unemployed Bantu in urban areas under cover of a minute dated 7th January, 1961, wrote to local authorities asking for the completion of a questionnaire in respect of each location in its area of jurisdiction and requested the information by not later than two months from the date of its communication and added that if the information could not be available by then an indication should be given when the completed questionnaire could be returned. The Secretary was advised by the Town Clerk in March 1961 that while special efforts were being made in conjunction with the Department of Census and Statistics to extract the required information, the magnitude of the task was suoh that an extension of time was sought for the Council to complete the work. This request was acceded to by the Secretary in a minute dated 22nd March, 1961, It will be noted that in the original letter from the Secretary, Inter- Departmental Committee, information is asked for in respect of "each location" but because of the geographical distribution of the City's Bantu population it has been found that if only the inhabitants of the Bantu residential areas, i.e. locations, are considered, there is the danger of presenting a misleading picture because + 132,000 Bantu living in non-residential areas, i.e. in four town Municipal hostels, a number of Municipal compounds and Bantu licensed to reside in European residential areas would be excluded. This is further complicated by the fact that over 22,000 male Bantu who are employed in the City actually reside outside the Municipal area, either at Alexandra Township or in the Peri-Urban area lying to the north and south of the City as in adjacent Reef towns. This particular group has been included in the figures quoted in this memorandum and attached questionnaire. It is for this reason that an attempt is being made, in co-operation with the Department of Census and Statistics, to extract as accurate and complete a picture as possible using the last official census forms which would embrace the whole Bantu population. This work is proving much slower than was anticipated and several months will elapse before the task is completed. Nevertheless a serious attempt is made in the attached questionnaire to give an assessment of the "unemployed numbers of Bantu under 18 as well as adults in the Council's locations and hostels", but these figures are estimates, the accuracy of which will only be known when the detailed investigation mentioned above is completed. Dealing firstly with Juveniles. it is calculated from School Inspectors' returns that 72,759 children are in school in the following standards:- Sub-standard A to Std, 2 51,460 Std, 3 to Std. 6 18,248 Std. 7 to Matriculation 3.051 Total; 72,759. 2 Our records indicate that there are approximately 118,000 children in the age groups 7 - 18, so that about 45,000 children who are of school going age, taking 18 as the upper limit, are in fact not in school. Almost 5,800 are working. Their age groups and numbers are estimated as follows 0 - 6 years Not school going age 7-14 19,000 15 - 18 21.000 Total: 40,000. Only those in the 15 or 16 to 18 age group are really capable of being absorbed into serious employment and it is in respect of this group that the Council has concentreced its efforts to find suitable jobs. In May I960, the Council established a Juvenile Employment Section under the charge of a qualified welfare officer and this Section now employs 4 qualified welfare officers, 7 clerks and 2 Bantu police constables. The activities of this Section have been devoted in the main to persuading Bantu juveniles to take up employment and then creating opportunities for the employment of these persons. Prom its inception to date, November 1961, 8,391 boys and 969 girls have reported to the Section for employment and 6,292 boys and 360 girls have actually been placed in employment as a direct result of the efforts of this branch. It is regrettable to have to report, however, that with the increasing incidence of unemployment in the City 800 boys and 75 girls have been retrenched since the time that they were placed in employment, and efforts are now being directed to finding alternative employment for these as well as for the remaining 2,099 boys and 609 girls who are registered as workseekers. These figures do not of course exhaust the total number of juveniles resident in the Council's locations who could be employed if jobs were available and it is estimated that there are 21,000 boys and girls in the age group 15 to 18 years who would be prepared to take up employment if vacancies could be found for them. It is of interest to note that no less than 1,563 boys out of the total of 2,899 workseekers attend regularly at the Council's Vocational Training Centre in Dube, where they are participants in a carefully designed social welfare programme to keep them occupied and interested pending their placement in employment. The response in this connection has been so encouraging that it lends point to a suggestion which will be made later on in this report for the beneficial employment of juveniles who have not succeeded in finding openings in the commercial and industrial fields of the city. For the - 2,000 children in the 13 - 14 year age group it is considered that the most effective and valuable way in which their potential can be utilised for the maximum benefit of the Republic (though it is admitted that these benefits may be long term) is for them to be in school. Our practical experience is that the greatest difficulty lies with the 13 - 16 year age group, who are too young for serious sustained labour, but who / are excluded ... are excluded from school today because there are just not enough schools available; consequently the best solution would appear to lie in the provision of enough schools to absorb all these children. In saying this it is realised that the provision of all these new schools may be and probably is beyond the present financial resources of the Bantu Education Department. The alternative, making the parents financially responsible for all schools, is equally difficult because it is clear that such a step is really beyond the economic capacity of the majority of urban dwellers. The present incidence of arrear rents outstanding, i.e. +R40G,000., notwithstanding intensive drives by this local authority, is an indication of the financial straits in which the local Bantu community finds itself. It seems clear that some extraordinaiy measures are needed for such children as cannot readily be placed in schools or who for one reason or another have not, or are not, proving suitable or amenable to normal school discipline and it is suggested that serious consideration should be given to the establishment by the Government of special "youth camps" for such persons. One cannot be dogmatic on an issue such as thi3, but it is believed that if such "youth labour camps" were operated as social welfare agencies rather than penal reform institutions, most of the opposition which would otherwise be raised by parents to the assignment of their children to such camps, would be obviated. The success or otherwise of a "youth labour camp" will depend on two factors, firstly, the nature of the institution (which will largely be influenced by the type of personnel employed, i.e. welfare officers and educationalists rather than warders) and secondly the activities carried on there. Some form of occupational training, coupled with at least a modicum of education which will in due course qualify the trainees for productive employment, is the measure judged most likely to receive the co-operation and support of the Bantu, both trainees and their parents. It is perhaps needless to say that without such co-operation the scheme will not succeed. The importance of a satisfactory feeding arrangement for the children accommodated in such "institutions" is emphasised. For those juveniles enjoying entrenched residential rights in Johannesburg who are averse to attending youth camps of the type described above, but for whom a place cannot be found in normal schools, it is strongly urged that an extension of the present Orlando Vocational Training School system is worthwhile of very serious consideration. Boys graduating from this School have received training which qualifies them completely for employment in the local competitive labour market and there is little if any risk of such trainees becoming a glut on the local labour market when one considers the extent of the urban Bantu residential areas with all the consequential demands for trained Bantu personnel in the various skilled and semi-skilled categories required there. The letter from the Secretary, Department of Bantu Administration and Development, dated the 25th August, 1961, invites comments on "the nature, extent and causes of the problems connected with idle and non-working Bantu juveniles under / the age of 18 • • • the age of 18 as well as adult Bantu in urban areas" and quotes the terms of reference of the Committee which include the making of recommendations "to combat these problems by taking into consideration the training, employment and rehabilitation of such Bantu including their resettlement in the Bantu homelands The reasons for juvenile unemployment have already been analysed and stem in the main from those of school going age for whom no schooling facilities are available and a limitation of local employment opportunity in respect of those beyond schooling age but not yet classed as adults, with suggested methods of dealing with these issues. The following comments are offered on the Adult unemployment position :- Adults. The Department's records show that 17,103 Bantu are unemployed as at 7th November, 1961. Thi3 is out of a total Bantu population for Johannesburg of 587,600 made up of 201,490 men, plus approximately 22,000 males working in the City but living outside it, i.e. in Alexandra Township and the Peri-Urban area, 164,880 women and 221,230 children (excluding Mines). It is estimated that the normal labour requirements of the City are 220,000 adult males and 220,260 are in employment at the moment. This latter figure includes the 22,000 males described in the preceding paragraph. The City's Bantu residential distribution is :- June 1961. Locations 440,970 Hostels 24,450 Employers' compounds 13,650 Licensed premises 108,530 Mines 27,000 Total : 614,600 Insofar as Adult males are concerned, the causes of unemployment at the moment would appear to stem in the main from a measure of contraction in the commercial and industrial activities operated by European entrepreneurs. This assumption would appear to be supported by the fact that 1,420 adult males normally employed in the building industry are out of work at the moment. In times of full employment it is calculated that at least 15,000 labourers find employment in this industry, (12,361 as at June 196l). Secondly, the number of male Bantu employed in commercial pursuits in the City was 82,094 as at June 1961 and the present rate of unemployment in this field is 4,251. This, according to information given to the Department, has been occasioned by shop keepers and commercialists in the City laying off a percentage of their normal labour force. Finally, an estimated number of 4,600 Bantu have been retrenched by factories and industries operating in this area and so far it has not been found possible to place these men in alternative employment. The actual number employed in this field of operations as at 30th June, 1961, was 55,106. / Bantu shopkeepers • • • Bantu shopkeepers in the South-Western residential areas, as well as European shopkeepers in the metropolitan area dealing largely with a 3antu clientele, are also complaining of a falling off in takings from Bantu customers and it would appear that this could he partly explained by the measure of unemployment presently prevailing. In regard to the possible resettlement of unemployed urban Bantu in the Bantu homelands, it is suggested for consideration that if any such system is to be invoked it be very closely linked with the degree of "donicilary right" which may be enjoyed by urban Bantu. That is to say that a man falling in the Influx Control category of 10(l)(a) should not be considered in any such proposal and that this degree of "immunity" should decrease with the corresponding influx categories until one arrives at the person who has been permitted into an urban area under a 10(l)(d) conditional permit for employment. If economic circumstances and the degree of unemployment warrant the resettlement of Bantu away from and out of urban areas, then those falling in the "lowest" Influx Control categories should be the only ones to be considered for such resettlement. Other factors which it is suggested should have a bearing on this issue are the following Is the unemployed man the registered purchaser of a Municipal house in the urban area? Is he the registered tenant of a Municipal house? Is he a married nan? If so, does he have children of school going age who are attending local schools? 'What will happen to him if he is compelled to leave the urban area, i.e. what alternative arrangements will be ma.de for him to earn a living elsewhere? Finally, the length of his stay and previous employment in the urban anea should be taken into account and only those who are recent arrivals with as yet no firmly established local roots should be affected. V. J. P. CARR. MANAGE R. wjpc/m j k . 16th November, 1961. SCHEDULE. "A" TOTAL 15 and under 19 years 19 years + 7 and over 14 years TOTAL Kales Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Residents in 39,377 41,112 23,395 14,442 *216,821 plus 164,882 279,593 220,436 500,029 Johannesburg 22,377 from outside plus 22,377 plus 22,377 from outside from outside At School 31,256 30,000 6,503 4,200 600 200 38,359 34,400 72,759 Estimate Registered Registered 75,000 Working - - 220,260 includes 5,492 235 Estimate 22,262 from 225,752 75,285 301,037 (includes 395 (includes 9 (27,521 Repv outside from outside) from outside! Íincludes 6113 "rom outside) Unemployed or 8,511 Est. 9,273 Est. 17,103 Reg. plus 32,182 Est. unable to work 8,121 11,112 plus 2,889 Re -. plus 684 Reg . 1,235 incapacitated plus 57.5CC 37,859 110,751 148,610 (incl. 115 from out Housewives side J * This figure has been increased to 216,821 men from 201,490 men (quoted on Page 4 of the memorandum). The latter represents men found as registered tenants and lodgers in the townships, hostels and on employers' premises a3 at June 1961. It now includes 2,500 males influxed during the past 4 months as well as an increase of on the population, W grf/m j m . 401/44/20. 17th November, 1961, t 48 f MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE. (13.10.64) COMMITTEE. NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS COMMITTEE. (8 .1 0 .6 4 ) NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. NOTES ON BANTU DEMOGRAPHY : JOHANNESBURG METROPOLITAN AREA : 1946 - I960. A. INTERCENSAL GROWTHS. (i) Total Population: In 1946 the total number of Bantu enumerated in the Johannesburg Metropolitan area was 247,519 as compared with 465,266 in 1951 and 645,268 in 1960.^ The rates of intercensal growth were, therefore, 87.2^ (17.4$ per annum) between 1946 and 1951, and 38.7$ (4.3$ per annum) in the period 1951 - I960. TABLE I. TOTAL ENUMERATED BANTU POPULATION : JOHANNESBURG METROPOLITAN AREA : INTERCENSAL PERIODS 1946-1951, ______1951-1960.» ______ Intercensal Intercensal Census Census Census Growth Growth 1946 1951 I960 1946/51 $ 1951/60 JÉ Males 175,567 277,535 349,134 57.4 25.8 Females 71,952 187,733 296,134 161.0 57.7 TOTAL 247,519 465,266 645,268 87.2 38.7 (il) Population by Sex; The 1946, 1951 and I960 Censuses show marked differences in the rates of growth of the male and female populations. The influx of Bantu males into urban areas has been strictly controlled since 1952 and rigidly controlled since 1958.** Conversely the same legislative restrictions on the entry of females during the period 1951-1960 did not apply. The figures shown in Table I reflect the differences in the growth of the population by sex. s- j6 Preliminary > 49 MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE. (i3 .lO.64) COMMITTEE. NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS COMMITTEE. (8.10.64) NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. 0 Preliminary figures. * The census figures are not strictly comparable as the boundaries of the areas under discussion have altered in the intercensal periods. ** Fixed date February 1958. Date at which all Bantu males over the age of 16 years had to be in possession of a Reference Book. The effectiveness of influx control is reflected in the small increase of males during 1951/60 viz. 25.8$ as compared with 57.4$ (1946/51); but although the influx of female Bantu was virtually unrestricted, there was a considerable decline in the percentage increase in females in 1951-1960, 57.7$ compared with 161$ in 1946/51. B. AGE AND SEX DISTRIBUTION. TABLE II. AGE AND SEX DISTRIBUTION : BANTU POPULATION JOHANNESBURG METROPOLITAN AREA : CENSUSES 1946. 1951 AND I960.______ CENSUS 1946 CENSUS 1951 CENSUS I960 Age Group HALES FEMALES KALES FEMALES HALES FEMALES (Year*) Increase Increase Increase Increase No. No. No. No. No. No. 1946-51 1946-51 1951-60 1951-60 Under 19 11,719 13,026 48,265 36,546 54,101 41,075 95,046 46,781 101,644 47,543 22,322 15 - 29 79,306 32,134 99,053 19,747 65,063 32,929 97,404 -1,649 • 87,385 30-44 61,495 19,544 92,805 31,310 48,221 28,677 100,698 7,893 69,784 21,563 26,894 12,251 ♦5 - 59 16,840 5,071 30,322 13,482 14,643 ' 9,572 45,197 14,875 10,046 4,697 6C ♦ 4,479 1,806 6,290 1,811 5,349 3,543 9,852 3,562 381 25 Unknown 1 , 7 2 8 371 798 - 930 356 - 15 937 139 108,401 TOTAL 175,567 71,952 277,533 101,966 187,733 115,781 349,134 71,601 296,134 •™ A. ••• MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE. (1 3 .IO.64) COMMITTEE. NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS COMMITTEE. (8.10.64) NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. A detailed examination of Table II reveals that the age distribution of both the male and female Bantu population has also altered. Among the discemable trends are the following: (i) Male Population: (a) The rapid rise in the number of males under 15 years of age. In 1951-1960, 65.34$ of the total increase in the male population occurred in the under 15 years of age group. This trend was already apparent in 1946-1951, when 35.84$ of the total increase occurred in this age group. Numerically the males under 15 years quadrupled during 1946/51, whereas during 1951/60 the number merely doubled itself. This growth can be attributed to the rise in the female population at the reproductive ages 15-44 years, who entered the metropolitan area during 1946-1960, when no legislative prohibitions ensured their exclusion. (b) The negligible increase of males aged 15-44 years during 1951 - I960, which totalled only 6,244 per sons in 9 years (approximately 694 a year). In comparison, in 1946-1951, when male Bantu were not subject to strict influx control, males aged 15-44 years increased by 51,057 persons, in 5 years (approximately 10,212 a year). Figure I (see Annexure l) shows very clearly the decreases in the age groups 20-24, 25-29 and 30-34 years during 1951-1960. The increase was confined to the 35-44 age group. Since migratory movements from rural to urban areas usually involve adults between the economically productive ages of 15-44 years, it must be considered that the influx control has prevented immigration to the urban areas. The same trend has also been observed in the economically productive age groups among the Bantu male populations in the metropolitan areas of Cape Town and Durban in 1951-1960. (See Figures II and III). i- In MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE„ (13 „ 10.64 ) COMMITTEE. NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS COMMITTEE. (8„10„6 4 ) NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT„ In both areas the number of males decreased in the age groups 19-24 and 25-29 during 1951-1960, as com pared with large increases in the same cohorts during 1946-1951. The conclusion would thus seem valid, that influx control has proved to be uniformly effective in at least three major urban areas in the economically productive ages of 15-44, the age group in which migratory movements occur. The effectiveness of influx control is further emphasised by the difference in the lengths of the two intercensal periods. The increase of males aged 15-44 years during 1946/51 (5 years) was 51,057 as compared with 6,244 during 1951-60 (9 years). Furthermore, in flux control was only rigidly enforced during two of those 9 years viz. 1958-1960. (c) The increase in the number of males aged 45-59 years. In both periods the increase was large for such a senior age group. (1946-1951 - 13,482 persons; 1951-1960 - 14,875 persons). This increase can be attributed in both periods to the large numbers of males aged 30-44 years disclosed in the 1951 and 1946 Censuses, who have survived and remained in the urban area. Migratory movements do occur in these age groups but only in exceptional circumstances, for example famine. No evidence of such a calamity was apparent. 52 ‘ ^ MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE. (13.10.64) COMMITTEE. NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS COMMITTEE. (8.10.64) NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. (il) Female Population: TABLE II. AGE AND SEX DISTRIBUTION : BANTU POPULATION JOHANNESBURG METROPOLITAN AREA : CENSUSES 1946. 1951 AND 1960. CENSUS 1946 CkiNSI o 1951 CENSUS I960 1 Age Group HALES FEMALES KALtíS FcïWALtíS MAI£S FEMALES (Years) Increase Increase Increase Inoreaee No. No. No. No. No. No. 1946-51 1946-51 1951-60 1951-60 . — \ Un d e r 1$ 11,719 13,026 48,265 36,546 54,101 41,075 95,046 46,781 101,644 47,543 15 - 29 79,306 32,134 99,053 19,747 65,063 32,929 97,404 -1,649 87,385 22,322 30-44 61,495 19,544 92,805 31,310 48,221 28,677 100,698 7,893 69,784 21,563 45 - 59 16,840 5,071 30,322 13,482 14,643 ' 9,572 45,197 14,875 26,894 12,251 60 + 4,479 1,806 6,290 1,811 5,349 3,543 9,852 3,562 10,046 4,697 Unknown 1,728 371 796 - 930 356 - 15 937 139 361 25 106,401 TOTAL 175,567 71,952 277,533 101,966 187,733 115,781 349,134 71,601 296,134 The most significant features of the female population are: (a) The great increase of females under 15 years of age. In 1946-1951 the increase in this group accounted for 35.47^ of the total increase in the female population. In 1951- 1960 the increase of female children amounted to an even greater population of the total increase in the female population, namely 43.86^0. These large increases can be attributed to the presence of a greater number of women in the reproductive ages 15-44 years, resulting in an increase in the birth rate during these two periods. (b) The meteoric rise of the female population in the re productive ages of 15-44 years, which increased by 61,606 during 1946— 5}-*~and by 43,885 during 1951—19601 There :- was ... I 53 * MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE. (i3 .lO.64) COMMITTEE. NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS COMMITTEE. (8.10.64) NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. was virtually no influx control for women until February 1963 and the greater proportion of this increase can only be attributed to the entry of women before them. Graphs in the form of "population pyramids" have been prepared for the metropolitan areas of Johannesburg, Cape Town and Durban in order to illustrate these changes in the male and female Bantu population. The figures for the Censuses 1946, 1951 and I960 have been superimposed on one graph, but are clearly differentiated for each census. (Figures I, II and III). Age groups are represented vertically, from age 0 on the base line to over 70 years at the apex. The rectangles to the left and right represent the number of males and females respectively, in each group. In all graphs the figures for 1946 are shaded, the figures for 1951 are marked in continuous lines and those for I960 in dotted lines. The shape of the sides gives an indication of the age composition, and the contrast between left and right halves shows sex composition. A "perfect" population pyramid would have a broad base tapering gradually to a point as the population ages. In all 3 graphs the broad bases are present but the "imperfection" of the pyramids is apparent in the "bulges" between the 15 - 29 age groups. These "bulges" can only be due to migration to the urban areas. C. CONCLUSION; Migration of male Bantu into the urban area during 1951-1960 has been insignificant because of the rigid enforcement of influx control. The rise in the male Bantu population can be largely attributed to natural increase. Although the influx of Bantu women was virtually unrestricted during the two intercensal periods analysed, the rate of increase of Bantu women nevertheless declined during 1951/60. D. FUTURE TRENDS; The tables and figures set out in this report give an indication of the possible future trends in the Bantu population in the Metropolitan area of Johannesburg. The inferences which are drawn are based on the assumption i- i- that 000 MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE. (13.10.64) COMMITTEE NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS COMMITTEE. (8.10.64) NON-EUROPEAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT. that rigid influx control for both males and females will continue in the future on the same basis as presently applied, and that any uncontrolled migration into the metropolitan area will be negligible. The number of women in the 5-9» 10-14, and 15-19 age groups cannot replace those enumerated in the 20-24, 25-29 and 30-34 age groups. The nett result of this must be a substantial reduction in the number of births over the next 15 years, because the number of women in the re productive age group is declining and no new arrivals are being permitted to replace them. The future increase in the population will be governed solely by natural increase. Any revolutionary increase in the female population in the reproductive age groups will be unlikely. The "bulge" which is presently located in the 20-49 year age group will move upward as time goes on, and there will be a considerable increase in the number of older persons over the next 30 years, coupled with a corresponding decrease in the number of births over the same period. There are, of course, a number of consequential results flowing from this trend, one of which is the gradual decrease in the size of the working population both male and female. FOR INFORMATION. M o t e d (205/3) (N.E.A.D. 240/64) THE NEXT ITEM FOLLOWS THE ANNEXURE TO THIS ITEM. FIGURE 1 a g e a n d s e x st r u c t u r e o f ban tu p o p u l a t io n \ JOHANNESBURG METROPOLITAN AREA 1946 s2L 1951 MALES FEMALES I960 45 40 3b ft a* n o /4 is 9404 to (4 2« II >0 40 POPULATION FIGURE H FIGURE ill AGE AND SEX STRUCTURE OF BANTU POPULATION #— DURBAN METROPOLITAN AREA CEN SU S 194.6 CENSUS 1951 CENSUS I960 FEMALES MALES V//A 1946 I 1 J 9 5 1 1 I96 0 I - V * p o p u l a t i o n / & / 7 í / 6 f : JSOuii %£ 7 ! % £ 7 / A z f o ■ S i S - S H . iM - á 7 1 H~6> (f? Ï 3 > /S Z . 6 ° s ' oU>7 y r o (*47 & / W iens ( v t l ^ c djiSx.i W f n ý o 'K á t l U j - , ; / A ^ - 7 ' ' 7o 7S'/ A ' l ú A J >3 o y> (VL. A ú& { /virjc»~ > % 1 MA j»- ' s r * . (k&O fM**** ^ / X * _ i ( i t f u o f [ h 3 4a ) / q r o ■ 7 , 7 S l. q t L f . y , s h w 3 / S-rt> Ue 9 3 í>v^i> X , U 7 9 0 > ~ 1 9 7 0 $ jTÍ J l 0 0 r * / > * > ° 7 ! *««* 1 £ O-C, S t ( 1 1,70 >•+<+ 1 ' 4 u y 7° i Lx- í i> 9 o y'í g o y , / 7 * 7 Á 3 ^ A Ú O -Jr^ " Cm^> (a & o L ó-m - • r C + h / "J ífi’/NLyv l,> b ie’’^ ty£Átr* 1 0 70 0,0 í /tK o tÁ 7 5 7 , ^ 9 / ( V * 5 ? h / v y . ! $ . % - ? f . ™ / 114 f 7, ' ' ' a / y !. ) t 7 ' > J T ) , ! > > ■ 4~*C / //(, & > J\\ 1 , 0 2 9 ^ f ,01-7 4 7 0 > > £ / ^ C «/ i + H V C J ^ ■ I , <3 í 7, * * 7 / 4 % W ' / / * & > < g ,y C3 7 -5 >9. á *£Ú' U £ y y > & L -u r 'i 3 >. 1 i ^ ^ / 6v m 2 ^ í s . S Í ^ 6 * £ 6 ^ , e I f , * /Ú x i j U ___:______■ / . A / ' f c & C S o i ’ ' L/ / ^ € r / i . JeZL r / . T ‘*L ï * ý / é ~ ? 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P fc , ■__ ~ a/ a 2_ ______W 7 7 * + « < - ______> 4 * P- * 7 7^ * “ » 9 - t (* ) 9« 6 -í / o g 7. 4 i / ^ 1 v ' ft*~ L i o m H r^ i y 7 ft> , 7 yt/ r$ f «/ h * é ± 5"0 Í i J Ê ___ C T > ^ °* -*=/-> 7 £ i / £ 3 t ý a o ' * * 7 i j V /?J?*> ° * v ^ 0 r (< t& * ^ G ú >, í i T / ^ r r ^ o ** °9 ; 7 __ / «0 ' : 3 > 1* ? |_ _ „ *T trtc ^ P X -Ï9 & Í o i 3 ^ ^ 3 , vJ^ro ) o 5 7 * - c ^ ^4o- ( t i n t s ' é £ i o ? / í) '■ '* /f^T> o ïf £°yjyg *H f.Ys ^ ^ ; % f 7 7£3, f j- c M p i 0 fa M^-6C U iT V 0 ^O y*t/> —__/hj^O t c^S' • iT ------J o Z * Jt* £ S ’p^ í » Collection Number: A1132 Collection Name: Patrick LEWIS Papers, 1949-1987 PUBLISHER: Publisher: Historical Papers Research Archive, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa Location: Johannesburg ©2016 LEGAL NOTICES: Copyright Notice: All materials on the Historical Papers website are protected by South African copyright law and may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, displayed, or otherwise published in any format, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. 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