Fob Bd 14.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Fob Bd 14.Pdf Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie ResearchResearch ReportReport 2016–20172016–2017 14 I Research Report Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy 2016 - 2017 Volume 14 Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München II Publisher: Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München München, 2018 Group leaders are responsible for the contents. Co-ordination: Gertrud Adelmann Office of the Dean Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München Butenandtstr. 5–13 (Haus F), 81377 München Print: Hansa Print Service GmbH ein Unternehmen der Wenzel-Gruppe Thalkirchner Str. 72 80337 München III Dear Reader: Our Faculty has been putting together a research report biennially since 1988 doc- umenting the research activities of its three Departments. This report may also be viewed on the Faculty’s website under http://www.cup.lmu.de</de/forschung. Important factors for conducting successful research have been the establishment of new key professorships, an example of which was the professorship for the Didac- tics of Chemistry, organized through successful applications to various programs one of which was the European Research Council. Among the special awards granted for the work of our faculty members were the Leibniz Prize of the German Research Foundation as well as a European Research Council Advanced Grant for the Chemistry and Biochemistry Departments. Numerous promising young re- searchers, both women and men, have received further honors or have been offered academic positions at renowned research institutions. Our donors, whom we thank for their engagement in the Römer- and Marcinek Endowments, have made another important contribution to the maintenance of a stimulating research climate. To assure future progress, we are currently building new premises for researchers at the new Institute for Chemical Epigenetics Munich (ICEM). The training of young academics is especially important to foster creative and com- petitive research. Within the last two years, the quality of our study programs has been officially recognized through accreditation and the education of our students has profited by grants from the State and from the Contract for Quality in Teaching (Qualitätspakt Lehre). Personal responsibility, high motivation and drive are the characteristics of our teaching staff, doctoral assistants, students and faculty employees, all of whom have contributed to the outstanding results documented in this report. My thanks to all members of the Faculty, the President’s Office and the State of Bavaria. Dean of Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy IV The following belong to the Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy: Department of Biochemistry Feodor-Lynen-Straße 25, Haus A 81377 München tel. 089/2180-0 Department of Chemistry Butenandtstraße 5–13 81377 München tel. 089/2180-0 Inorganic Chemistry: Haus D Organic Chemistry: Haus F Physical Chemistry: Haus E Theoretical Chemistry: Haus E and B Department of Pharmacy – Center for Pharmaceutical Research Butenandtstr. 5–13 81377 München tel. 089/2180-0 Pharmaceutical/Medicinal/Biological Chemistry: Haus C Pharmaceutical Biology and Biotechnology: Haus B and D Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmaceutics: Haus B Pharmacology: Haus C V Inorganic Chemistry Pages Beck, Wolfgang 2–3 Böttcher Hans-Christian 4–5 Bräuniger, Thomas 6–7 Daumann, Lena 8–9 Hoch, Constantin 10–11 Johrendt, Dirk 12–14 Karaghiosoff, Konstantin 15–20 Klapötke, Thomas 21–29 Klüfers, Peter 30–34 Kornath, Andreas 35–36 Lotsch, Bettina 37–42 Schnick, Wolfgang 43–47 Schwarzer, Stefan 48–49 Stierstorfer, Jörg 50–51 Sünkel, Karlheinz 52 Biochemistry Beckmann, Roland 53–57 Canzar, Stefan 58–59 Conti, Elena 60–62 Fässler, Reinhold 63–65 Förstemann, Klaus 66–67 Gaul, Ulrike 68–70 Hartl, F. Ulrich 71–74 Hopfner, Karl-Peter 75–78 Jae, Lucas 79–80 Mann, Matthias 81–89 Schäffner, Anton 90–91 Stingele, Julian 92 Turck, Christoph 93–95 Wilson, Daniel 96–99 VI Organic Chemistry Carell, Thomas 100–103 Didier, Dorian 104–105 Dube, Henry 106–107 Hoffmann-Röder, Anja 108–109 Kellner, Stefanie 110–111 Knochel, Paul 112–118 Langhals, Heinz 119–121 Linser, Rasmus 122–124 Magauer, Thomas 125–126 Mayr, Herbert 127–129 Ofial, Armin 130–131 Trapp, Oliver 132–135 Zipse, Hendrik 136–138 Physical Chemistry Bein, Thomas 139–146 Bräuchle, Christoph 147–150 Ebert, Hubert 151–156 Engelke, Hanna 157–158 Hartschuh, Achim 159–160 Jagau, Thomas-Christian 161–162 Ochsenfeld, Christian 163–167 Tinnefeld, Philip 168–169 de Vivie-Riedle, Regina 170–173 Wintterlin, Joost 174–175 VII Pharmaceutical/Medicinal/Biological Chemistry Bracher, Franz 176–180 Huc, Ivan 181–184 Thorn-Seshold, Oliver 185 Wanner, Klaus 186–189 Pharmaceutical Biology and Biotechnology Lächelt, Ulrich 190–192 Pachmayr, Johanna 193–194 Vollmar, Angelika 195–199 Wagner, Ernst 200–206 Zahler, Stefan 207–209 Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmaceutics Engert, Julia 210–211 Frieß, Wolfgang 212–214 Merkel, Olivia 215–217 Winter, Gerhard 218–221 Pharmacology Biel, Martin 222–227 Grimm, Christian Michael 228–229 Michalakis, Stylianos 230–233 Wahl-Schott, Christian 234–237 2 Inorganic Chemistry Univ-Prof. Dr. rer.nat. Dr. h.c. Wolfgang Beck, em. Born 1932 in München, study of chemistry at Technische Hochschule München (now TUM), 1960 PhD degree with Professor Walter Hieber, 1963 Habilitation and Privatdozent at TH München, since 1968 o. Professor and Vorstand of Institut für Anorganische Chemie LMU München, 1973-1974 Dean of Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie, 1977 Guest Professor at University of Wisconsin, Madison, 1992- 1994 Member of Senat and Versammlung at LMU, 1981-1992 Referee of Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, since 2000 Emeritus, 2011 Dr. h.c. TU München. Research Topics Organometallic and Coordination Chemistry. History of Chemistry at LMU Honors, Awards, Memberships GDCH, American Chemical Society, The Royal Society of Chemistry Publications - Scientific Papers Peter M. Fritz and Wolfgang Beck. Organometallic Lewis Acids LX. Pentacarbon- + – ylrhenium Complexes [(OC)5Re-L] BF4 with N-Donor Ligands L = Tetrazole, Dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), Triphenyliminophosphoranes and with Triphenylphosphine Oxide. Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 2017, 643, 224-226. Peter M. Fritz and Wolfgang Beck. Organometallic Lewis Acids LXI. + – Pentacarbonylrhenium Complexes [(OC)5Re-L] BF4 with Aromatic Amines (L) ás Ligands. Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 2017, 643, 225-227. Wolfgang Beck, Gerd Fischer and Peter Swoboda, Some Comments on Fulminic Acid (Knallsäure) and a Praise to Heinrich Wieland and his Work on Organic De- rivatives of Nitrogen. Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 2017, 643, 353-356. 3 Barbara Wagner-Schuh and Wolfgang Beck. Metal Complexes of Biological Im- portant Ligands CLXXVII. Dichlorido Platinum(II) and Palladium(II) Complexes with Long Chain Amino Acids and Amino Acid Amides. Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 2017, 643, 632-635. Christopher U. Missling, Karlheinz Sünkel, Heinz Langhals and Wolfgang Beck. Organometllic Lewis Acids, Part LXII. Chiral Carbonyl-Cyclopentadienyl- Triphenylphosphine-Iron and –Ruthenium Complexes with Tertiary Nitriles + – [CpM(CO)(PPh3)(N{C-CR1R2R3)] BF4 . Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 2017, 643, 1262-1268. Martin J. Schweiger and Wolfgang Beck. Metal Complexes of Biologically Im- portant Ligands CLXXVIII. Addition of the Pentacarbonylrhenium Cation [(OC) + 5Re] to the Xanthine Alkaloids Caffeine, Theophylline and Theobromine. Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 2017, 643, 1335- 1337. Hans-Christian Böttcher and Wolfgang Beck. Reaction behavior of the Collman reagent towards the nitrosyl carbonyls [CoNO(CO)3] and [Fe(NO)2(CO)2]. Z. Naturforsch. 2017, 72 b, 457-460. 4 Inorganic Chemistry Apl. Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Hans-Christian Böttcher Born in 1957 in Zwickau, 1978-1983 studied chemistry at the Martin Luther Uni- versity Halle-Wittenberg, 1985 PhD degree in the group of B. Walther (metal- clus- ter chemistry), scientific assistant at the University of Halle, 1991-1992 postdoctor- al fellow in the group of Prof. G. Süss-Fink at the University of Neuchâ- tel/Switzerland (homogenous catalysis), 1992-1993 research in homogenous cataly- sis for BASF-AG/Ludwigshafen (at the University of Neuchâtel), 1995 research in the group of Prof. R. Schmutzler (Technical University of Braunschweig), 1996 habilitation at the University of Halle (coordinatively unsaturated metal-cluster compounds), privatdozent (C2) in Halle, 1999 interim professor (C4) at the Univer- sity of Karlsruhe (TH), since 2004 scientific assistant at the Department of Chemis- try at LMU Munich (group of Prof. P. Klüfers), since 2005 privatdozent in Munich, since 2011 apl. prof. at the Department of Chemistry in Munich. Research Topics Fixation and activation of small molecules in the coordination sphere of di- and multinuclear metal carbonyl complexes. Protonation of metal-metal bonds in dinu- clear metal complexes. Synthesis of coordination compounds containing nitrosyl ligands. Hyponitrito complexes as model compounds of active sites in processes of enzymatic nitric oxide reductases (NOR). Studies of dynamic effects in complexes with sterically demanding phosphane ligands using NMR spectroscopy (rhodium, iridium). Honors, Awards, Memberships Member of the Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker Publications Scientific Papers Synthesis and Molecular Structure of trans-[RhCl(NO)(PtBu2H)2]BF4. H.-C. Böt- tcher, P. Mayer, Z. Anorg Allg. Chem. 2016, 642, 299301. 5 Synthesis and Molecular Structure of trans-[IrCl(NO)(PtBu2H)2]BF4. H.-C. Böt- tcher, T. Mies, P. Mayer, Z. Anorg Allg. Chem. 2016, 642, 793795. Reaction Behavior of Decacarbonyldimetalates(2)
Recommended publications
  • Thomas Jentsch Leibniz-Forschungsinstitut Für Molekulare Pharmakologie (FMP) Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC) Robert-Rössle-Str
    Thomas Jentsch Leibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie (FMP) Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC) Robert-Rössle-Str. 10 D-13125 Berlin Phone: +49 (0)30 94062961 Email: jentsch(at)fmp-berlin.de Curriculum vitae Since 2009 Deputy director, FMP, Berlin Since 2006 Head, Department of Physiology and Pathology of Ion Transport, FMP/MDC, Berlin Since 2006 Full professor (W3), Charité, Berlin 2001 – 2003 Director, Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg (ZMNH), Hamburg 1995 – 1998 Director, Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg (ZMNH), Hamburg 1993 – 2006 Full professor (C4), Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg (ZMNH), Hamburg 1991 Venia legendi (Habilitation) in Cell Biochemistry, Universität Hamburg 1988 – 1993 Research group leader, Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg (ZMNH), Hamburg 1986 – 1988 Postdoctoral fellow, Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, US 1984 MD (Dr. med.), Freie Universität Berlin 1982 PhD in Physics, Fritz-Haber-Institute, Max Planck Society (MPG), Berlin 1981 – 1985 Staff scientist, Department for Clinical Physiology, Freie Universität Berlin 1972 – 1980 Studies in Medicine and studies in Physics, Freie Universität Berlin Research fields Our group is active in the field of physiology and pathology of ion transport with the major areas: § Cellular and molecular mechanisms of neurodegeneration, epilepsy, sensory biology § Cell biology and (patho) physiology of cell volume regulation and related signaling in the CNS § Mouse models § Intracellular trafficking,
    [Show full text]
  • T. V. Rajanbabu, ACS Catal
    T. V. (Babu) RajanBabu Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Phone 614-688-3543 100 W. 18th Avenue, The Ohio State University FAX 614-292-1685 Columbus, OH 43210, USA e-mail: [email protected] Research Group Webpage: http://www.chemistry.ohio-state.edu/~rajanbabu/ Citations: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=zjP0MPoAAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao Education CMS College, Kottayam, Kerala University, India B. Sc. (Special) Indian Inst. Tech., Madras M. Sc. The Ohio State University (H. Shechter) Ph. D. Harvard University (R. B. Woodward) Postdoctoral Fellow Professional Experience 2009 - Kimberly Professor of Chemistry, The Ohio State University 1995 - 2009 Professor of Chemistry, The Ohio State University 1980 – 1994 Member of Research Staff and Research Fellow, DuPont Central Research Notable Honors Distinguished Alumnus, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras 2008 American Association for the Advancement of Science, Fellow 2012 Chemical Research Society of India Medal, 2013 I. Publications: Research Summaries Reviews in Periodicals 25. “In Pursuit of an Ideal Carbon-Carbon Bond-Forming Reaction. The Hydrovinylation of Alkenes”, RajanBabu, T. V. Synlett 2009, 853-885. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1088213. 24. “Asymmetric Hydrovinylation Reaction”, RajanBabu, T. V. Chem. Rev. 2003, 10, 2845-2860. 23. “Asymmetric Catalysis in Water: Prospects and Problems of Using Hydroxyphosphines and Hydroxyphosphinites as Ligands”, RajanBabu, T. V.; Yan, Y. Y.; Shin, S. Curr. Org. Chem. 2003, 7, 1759-1773. 22. “Ligand Tuning as a Tool for the Discovery of New Catalytic Asymmetric Processes”, RajanBabu, T. V.; Casalnuovo, A. L.; Ayers, T. A.; Nomura, N.; Jin, J.; Park, H.; Nandi, M. Curr. Org. Chem. 2003, 7, 301-316.
    [Show full text]
  • Dr. Gerald Haug Version: February 2020
    Curriculum Vitae Prof. (ETHZ)* Dr. Gerald Haug Version: February 2020 Name: Gerald H. Haug Born: 14 April 1968 in Karlsruhe, Germany Major Scientific Interests: Paleoclimatology, Marine Geology, Paleoceanography, Climate and Societies Gerald Haug is a paleoclimatologist, marine geologist and paleoceanographer. He studies the development of the Earth climate over thousands to millions of years. He analyses sediment cores from the sea floor and lakes, amongst several other climate archives. The chemical composition of the different sediment layers provides clues to the prevailing climatic conditions at the time of deposition. This allows quantitative reconstructions of past climate conditions and the underlying processes in the ocean, atmosphere and climate system. Academic and Professional Career since 2020 President of the Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina – German National Academy of Sciences, Halle (Saale) since 2015 Ordinary Professor for Climate Geochemistry, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zurich, Switzerland since 2015 Director, Dept. Climate Geochemistry, Max-Planck-Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany 2007 - 2015 Ordinary Professor for Climate Geology, ETH Zurich, Switzerland 2003 - 2007 Professor (C4), University of Potsdam and Geoforschungszentrum Potsdam (GFZ), Germany 2002 Habilitation in Geosciences, ETH Zurich, Switzerland 2000 - 2002 Oberassistent, ETH Zurich, Switzerland 1998 - 1999 Research Assistant Professor, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften
    [Show full text]
  • Pavel Levkin Is Granted Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Prize
    Press Release No. 034 | or | April 2, 2015 Pavel Levkin Is Granted Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Prize Highest Distinction in Germany for Young Researchers – Polymer Chemist Develops Novel Materials for Molecular Cell Biology Monika Landgraf Chief Press Officer Kaiserstraße 12 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany Phone: +49 721 608-47414 Fax: +49 721 608-43658 E-mail: [email protected] Pavel Levkin (Photo: Markus Breig/KIT) The chemist Dr. Pavel Levkin of Karlsruhe Institute of Technol- ogy (KIT) is granted the 2015 Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Prize by the German Research Foundation (DFG). The prize is considered the highest distinction for young researchers in Germany. Sci- entific work of Pavel Levkin focuses on the investigation of cell-surface interactions, the development of biofunctional ma- terials and super-water-repellent surfaces as well as on nano- particles for specific medicine and gene transport. A major sci- entific success of Levkin was the synthesis of lipid-like mole- cules for gene modification of cells. “Polymer chemistry develops new synthesis methods for innovative materials with so far unreached properties and has a high potential for future use,” KIT President Professor Holger Hanselka explains. “An important application is molecular cell biology. Based on his excellent understanding of polymer chemistry and biology, Pavel Levkin made major contributions. I am extraordinarily happy that this great achievement is now honored by the important Heinz Maier- Leibnitz Prize.” Page 1 / 3 KIT – University of the State of Baden-Wuerttemberg and National Research Center of the Helmholtz Association www.kit.edu Press Release No. 034 | or | April 2, 2015 The Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Prize is granted annually by the DFG to young scientists for outstanding achievements.
    [Show full text]
  • ERNST SCHERING PRIZE 2021 for Pioneering Basic Research in Biology, Medicine and Chemistry
    CALL FOR NOMINATIONS ERNST SCHERING PRIZE 2021 for pioneering basic research in biology, medicine and chemistry Awarded annually by the Schering Stiftung, Berlin, the 50,000-euro Ernst Schering Prize is one of the most prestigious German science awards honoring scientists worldwide whose research has pioneered fundamental breakthroughs in biomedicine. A particular focus is on researchers performing future-oriented top-level research and engaging in both scientific and public debates. INFORMATION ON THE PRIZE & THE NOMINATION PROCEDURE Prize money 50,000 EUR | There are no conditions attached to the prize money Nomination criteria • Eligible for application are individual scientists worldwide • who perform biological, medical or chemical research in the field of biomedicine, • whose pioneering research has in recent years resulted in new and inspiring avenues or led to breakthroughs in biomedical knowledge, and • who actively participate in relevant debates between science and society, or who have started initiatives to guide future generations and inspire them to further their career. A special focus is on nominees actively pursuing their scientific goals for the benefit of society. Nominations will be accepted from established scientists as well as from scientific societies or organizations. Submission deadline February 17, 2021 Nomination documents • Ernst Schering Prize nomination form (PDF on our website: www.scheringstiftung.de) • Brief summary of the research for which the nominee is nominated, explaining its significance and the
    [Show full text]
  • Curriculum Vitae Professor Dr. F. Ulrich Hartl
    Curriculum Vitae Professor Dr. F. Ulrich Hartl Name: F. Ulrich Hartl Born: 10 March 1957 Academic and Professional Career 2002 Managing Director of the Max‐Planck‐Institut fuer Biochemie, Germany since 1997 Director at the Max‐Planck‐Institut fuer Biochemie, Martinsried, Germany 1994 ‐ 1997 Associate Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute 1993 ‐ 1997 Member (with tenure), Program in Cellular Biochemistry and Biophysics, Sloan Kettering Institute, New York, Professor of Cell Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, USA 1991 ‐ 1992 Associate Member, Program in Cellular Biochemistry & Biophysics, Sloan‐Kettering Institute, New York, Associate Professor of Cell Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, USA 1990 ‐ 1991 “Akademischer Rat” at the Institute of Physiological Chemistry, University of Munich, Germany 1990 Dr. Med. Habil., University of Munich, Institute of Physiological Chemistry, Germany; Chair of Prof. W. Neupert. Title: Topogenesis of Mitochondrial Proteins: Mechanisms of Sorting and Assembly of Proteins into the Mitochondrial Subcompartments 1989 ‐ 1990 Postdoctoral Fellow in the laboratory of Prof. W. Wickner, University of California at Los Angeles, USA; Fellow of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Council) 1987 ‐ 1989 Group leader, Institute of Physiological Chemistry, University of Munich, Germany Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften Leopoldina www.leopoldina.org 1 1985 ‐ 1986 Postdoctoral Fellow in the
    [Show full text]
  • Transmetalation
    Organic Chemistry IV Organometallic Chemistry for Organic Synthesis Prof. Paul Knochel LMU 2015 1 OCIV Prüfung: Freitag 17. Juli 2015 9-11 Uhr Wieland HS Wiederholungsklausur: Donnerstag 17. September 2015 12-14 Uhr Baeyer HS 2 Recommended Literature 1. F. A. Carey, R. J. Sundberg, Advanced Organic Chemistry, Fifth Edition Part A and Part B, Springer, 2008, ISBN-13: 978-0-387-68346-1 2. R. Brückner, Organic Mechanisms, Springer, 2010, ISBN: 978-3-642- 03650-7 3. L. Kürti, B. Czako, Strategic applications of named reactions in organic synthesis, Elsevier, 2005, ISBN-13: 978-0-12-429785-2 4. N. Krause, Metallorganische Chemie, Spektrum der Wissenschaft, 1996, ISBN: 3-86025-146-5 5. R. H. Crabtree, The organometallic chemistry of transition metals, Wiley- Interscience, 2005, ISBN: 0-471-66256-9 6. M. Schlosser, Organometallics in Synthesis – A manual, 2nd edition, Wiley, 2002, ISBN: 0-471-98416-7 7. K. C. Nicolaou, T. Montagnon, Molecules that changed the world, Wiley- VCH, 2008, ISBN: 978-527-30983-2 8. J. Hartwig, Organotransition Metal Chemistry: From Bonding to Catalysis, Palgrave Macmillan, 2009, ISBN-13: 978-1891389535 9. P. Knochel, Handbook of Functionalized Organometallics, Volume 1 und 2, Wiley-VCH, 2005, ISBN-13: 978-3-527-31131-6 3 Importance of organometallics 4 Industrial production Industrial annual production of various organometallics Organometallic production [T / year] Si 700 000 Pb 600 000 Al 50 000 Sn 35 000 Li 900 5 Organometallic reagents and catalysts for the organic synthesis 6 Historic point of view 1757 - Louis Cadet de Gassicourt (parisian apothecary) E. Frankland (1848), University of Marburg, initial goal: synthesis of an ethyl radical Universität Marburg (1848) 7 Organometallic chemistry of the XIX century 8 Organometallic chemistry of the XIX century 9 Reactivity of the Grignard reagents 10 Historic point of view Victor Grignard (1900) Karl Ziegler (1919) 11 Historic point of view first transition metal organometallics: Hein (1919) 12 Historic point of view 1951 : synthesis of ferrocene Pauson (Scotland) 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Hausdorff Chair Peter Scholze Receives the Leibniz Prize December 10, 2015
    HCM 1/2016 HAUSDORFF SPECIALS Hausdorff Chair Peter Scholze receives the Leibniz Prize December 10, 2015 Prof. Dr. Peter Scholze from the Hausdorff Center for Mathematics has been awarded the prestigious Leibniz Price 2015 for his outstanding research achievements. The prize comes with a grant of up to 2.5 million euro, which provides the awardess with great freedom in their research. The mathematician from Bonn is the youngest laureate since the establishment of the prize in 1985. With this prize the DFG appreciates Scholze’s research in the field of arithmetic and algebraic geometry. He is widely colleague Gerd Faltings, who recently received the Shaw recognized for his work on the Langland conjectures. In Prize. Also, Scholze developed new geometric interpreta- 1967, Robert P. Langlands postulated a possible connection tions for spaces that have been first described by his docto- between several research fields. He assumed that this link ral supervisor Michael Rapoport. could help to “translate” several unsolved problems from one field to another in order to solve them there. As a result Peter Scholze is presumably the youngest person to hold a a set of theories about these possible connections were W3-professorhip in Germany and has already established developed, which are now known as the “The Langlands himself as a big name in mathematics. Despite his young Program”. Mathematici- age he has already earned numerous prestigious awards. ans all over the world are In 2015 alone, he already received the Prix Fermat, the working on proving these Ostrowski Prize, the AMS Cole Prize in Algebra and the Conjectures.
    [Show full text]
  • Directed Magnesiation and Zincation of Highly Substituted Alkenes and N-Heterocycles Using 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidyl Bases
    Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München Directed Magnesiation and Zincation of Highly Substituted Alkenes and N-Heterocycles Using 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidyl Bases. Application to the Total Synthesis of Coelenterazine von Tomke Bresser aus Tegernsee 2011 Erklärung Diese Dissertation wurde im Sinne von § 13 Abs. 3 bzw. 4 der Promotionsordnung vom 29. Januar 1998 von Herrn Prof. Dr. Paul Knochel betreut. Ehrenwörtliche Versicherung Diese Dissertation wurde selbständig und ohne unerlaubte Hilfe bearbeitet. München, 24.03.2011 …..…………………………………… Tomke Bresser Dissertation eingereicht am 24.03.2011 1. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Paul Knochel 2. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. M. Heuschmann Mündliche Prüfung am 13.05.2011 This work was carried out from May 2008 to May 2011 under the guidance of Prof. Dr. Paul Knochel at the Department Chemie und Pharmazie of the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich. Firstly, I would like to thank Prof. Dr. Paul Knochel for giving me the opportunity to do my PhD. in his group, for his generous support and guidance in the course of my scientific research. I am also very grateful to Prof. Dr. Manfred Heuschmann for agreeing to be the second reviewer of this thesis as well as Prof. Dr. Heinz Langhals, Prof. Dr. Konstantin Karaghiosoff, Prof. Dr. Klaus Theodor Wanner and Prof. Dr. Rudolf Knorr for their interest shown in this manuscript by accepting to be referees. I really would like to thank Andreas J. Wagner and Laurin Melzig for the careful correction of this manuscript. I thank all past and present co-workers I have met in the Knochel’s group for their kindness and their help.
    [Show full text]
  • Mathematics People
    people.qxp 4/27/98 3:28 PM Page 1308 Mathematics People as a consultant to numerous high technology firms in Ger- Grötschel Receives Leibniz many and other countries. Prize Grötschel was born in 1948 in Germany. He received his bachelor’s (1971) and master’s (1973) degrees in mathe- Martin Grötschel matics from the University of Bochum. In 1977, he re- has received the 1995 ceived his Ph.D. in economics and in 1981 his habilitation Gottfried Wilhelm in operations research from the University of Bonn. He was Leibniz Prize of the a scientific assistant in Bonn from 1973 until 1982, when Deutsche Forschungs- he was appointed full professor of applied mathematics gemeinschaft (Ger- at the University of Augsburg. Since 1991 he has been full man Science Founda- professor of information technology at the Technical Uni- tion). Thirteen such versity of Berlin, as well as vice president of the Konrad prizes were awarded Zuse Center for Information Technology in Berlin. to German re- Grötschel has received several major prizes for his work, searchers who have including the Fulkerson Prize of the AMS and the Mathe- made outstanding matical Programming Society (1982), the IBM Prize of the contributions to their Institute of Management Science (1984), the Karl Heinz fields, which range Beckurts Prize (1990), and the George B. Dantzig Prize of over mathematics, the the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics and the sciences, medicine, Mathematical Programming Society (1991). He has been a and engineering. The member of the Council of the Deutsche Mathematiker- prize consists of a five-year grant of DM 1.5 million (ap- Vereinigung (DMV, German Mathematical Society) since proximately $1 million) for theoretical researchers and 1988 and is a past president of the DMV.
    [Show full text]
  • Virginia Gold 212-626-0505 [email protected]
    acm The Association for Computing Machinery Advancing Computing as a Science & Profession Contact: Virginia Gold 212-626-0505 [email protected] ACM HONORS COMPUTING INNOVATORS FOR ADVANCES THAT BENEFITED RESEARCH, COMMERCE AND EDUCATION Award Winners Recognized for Improvements in Graphics, Information Filtering, Computer Vision, Cryptography, and Educational Opportunities NEW YORK, April 6, 2011 – ACM (the Association for Computing Machinery) today announced the winners of five prestigious awards for their innovations in computing technology that have led to practical solutions for a wide range of challenges facing commerce, education, and society. The awards reflect outstanding achievements that have resulted in expanded geometric applications in computer graphics, personalized recommendations from information filtering, improved face and motion detection, adaptable cryptography methods, and broadened student participation in computer science education. The 2010 ACM award winners, from internationally known research and academic institutions, include practiced innovators as well as promising newcomers to the computing profession. ACM will present these and other awards at the ACM Awards Banquet on June 4, in San Jose, CA. The 2010 ACM awards winners include: • Kurt Mehlhorn, recipient of the Paris Kanellakis Theory and Practice Award for contributions to algorithm engineering that led to creation of the Library of Efficient Data Types and Algorithms (LEDA). This software collection of data structures and algorithms, which Mehlhorn developed with Stefan Näher, provides practical solutions for problems that had previously impeded progress in computer graphics, computer-aided geometric design, scientific computation, and computational biology. LEDA’s software has been incorporated in the applied research programs of thousands of companies worldwide in telecommunications, bioinformatics, Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and Geographic Information System (GIS), banking, optical products, and transportation.
    [Show full text]
  • CNIO FRONTIERS Meetings 2011 Recapturing Pluripotency: Links Between Cellular Reprogramming and Cancer
    Spanish National Cancer Research Centre CNIO FRONTIERS Meetings 2011 Recapturing Pluripotency: links between cellular reprogramming and cancer 7-9 NOVEMBER 2011 Organisers: Maria A. Blasco CNIO, Madrid, Spain Konrad Hochedlinger Harvard University and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, USA Manuel Serrano CNIO, Madrid, Spain Inder Verma The Salk Institute, La Jolla, USA CNIO FRONTIERS Meetings 2011 Spanish National Cancer Research Centre Recapturing Pluripotency: links between cellular reprogramming and cancer 7-9 November 2011 2 Recapturing Pluripotency: links between cellular reprogramming and cancer CNIO FRONTIERS Meetings 2011 Summary 5 Detailed Programme 13 Session 1 21 Session 2 29 Session 3 39 Session 4 47 Session 5 55 Speakers’ Biographies 79 Poster session 101 CNIO Frontiers Meetings 2012 105 Previous CNIO Frontiers Meetings and CNIO Cancer Conferences Recapturing Pluripotency: CNIO FRONTIERS links between cellular Meetings 2011 reprogramming and cancer Detailed programme 5 CNIO FRONTIERS Meetings 2011 Detailed programme MONDAY, November 7th 09:30 Welcome Address Maria A. Blasco & Konrad Hochedlinger Session I: PLURIPOTENCY Chair: Rudolf Jaenisch 09:45 Rudolf Jaenisch, Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, USA Stem cells, pluripotency and nuclear reprogramming 10:20 Pablo Menéndez, GENyO (Pfizer-Universidad de Granada-Junta de Andalucía Centre for Genomics and Oncological Research), Granada, Spain Short talk: Residual expression of ectopic reprogramming factors prevents differentiation of iPSCs generated
    [Show full text]