THE DIAPASON DECEMBER, 2006
United Methodist Church of Westport and Weston Westport, Connecticut Cover feature on pages 30–31 We wish you a Merry Christmas Epiphany Lessons & Carols; 1/28, 33rd annual Celebration of Twelfth Richard Gehrke with Concordia Wind Night. For information: 401/596-8663; THE DIAPASON Ensemble. For information: . A Scranton Gillette Publication . Ninety-seventh Year: No. 12, Whole No. 1165 DECEMBER, 2006 The Church of the Resurrection, Established in 1909 ISSN 0012-2378 Christ Church Cathedral, Hart- Eugene, Oregon, continues its music ford, Connecticut, presents Carols for series: December 17, Los Posados; An International Monthly Devoted to the Organ, Christmas VI on December 7, with the 12/27, Messiah sing-through, followed the Harpsichord, the Carillon and Church Music Cathedral Women’s Choir and harpist by flaming plum pudding; January 13 Susan Knapp Thomas, under the direc- (masterclass) and 14 (recital), Mark tion of James Barry. The program Brombaugh. For information: 541/686- includes music from Britten’s A Cere- 8462; . CONTENTS Editor & Publisher JEROME BUTERA [email protected] mony of Carols, Rutter’s Dancing Day, 847/391-1045 and seasonal carols. For information: FEATURES . Documentation of Restorations by Uwe Pape 20 Associate Editor JOYCE ROBINSON Camp Hill Presbyterian Church, 2006 AGO National Convention [email protected] Camp Hill, Pennsylvania, presents Chicago, Illinois 847/391-1044 Advent Lessons & Carols on December by Edward Maki-Schramm, Joy Schroeder, 10 (8:30 and 11 am), and Christmas W. James Owen, and Jerome Butera 23 Lessons & Carols on December 24 at 5, Contributing Editors LARRY PALMER 7, and 9 pm. For information: 717/737- Westfield Center Conference Harpsichord Christ Church Cathedral, Victoria, 0488; . British Columbia, Canada by Herbert L. Huestis 28 JAMES McCRAY First Presbyterian Church, Pitts- Choral Music burgh, continues its music series: NEWS December 10, Lessons & Carols; 12/17, Here & There 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 BRIAN SWAGER Andrew Scanlon and choir at Heinz Appointments 4 Carillon Chapel, University of Pittsburgh; Janu- ary 21, piano and flute. For information: Nunc Dimittis 10 HERBERT L. HUESTIS . In the wind . . . Thomas A. DeWitt by John Bishop 12 OrganNet Report Osiris Organ Archive Walt Disney Concert Hall, Los Angeles, will present David Higgs in a The year 2007 marks the 150th REVIEWS www.mdi.ca/hhuestis/osiris e-mail: [email protected] special holiday organ program on anniversary of the City of Leesburg, Music for Voices and Organ 14 December 13 at 8 pm. The concert will Florida and Morrison United Book Reviews 16 Prepress Operations DAN SOLTIS feature carols of the season, sacred hol- Methodist Church. A year-long cele- New Recordings 16 iday music, and an audience sing-along. bration is planned by the city and the New Organ Music 19 THE DIAPASON (ISSN 0012-2378) is published monthly by For information: 323/850-2000; church. The schedule will begin with a Scranton Gillette Communications, Inc., 3030 W. Salt . city-wide “First Night” celebration on Creek Lane, Suite 201, Arlington Heights, IL 60005. Phone New Year’s Eve. Thomas A. DeWitt, NEW ORGANS 32 847/391-1045. Fax (847) 390-0408. Telex: 206041 MSG RLY Email: [email protected] web: TheDiapason.com South Church, New Britain, Con- organist-choirmaster of the church since CALENDAR 33 Subscriptions: 1 yr. $35; 2 yr. $50; 3 yr. $65 (United necticut, will present a candlelight festi- 1971, will present concerts at 8 and 10 States and U.S. Possessions). Foreign subscriptions: ORGAN RECITALS 36 val of Nine Lessons & Carols on pm. For information: 352/787-3786. 1 yr. $45; 2 yr. $60; 3 yr. $80. Single copies $6 December 17 at 4 pm, featuring the CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING 38 (U.S.A.); $8 (foreign). Back issues over one year old are available only from Chancel Choir, Richard Coffey, organist Emmanuel Church, Chestertown, The Organ Historical Society, Inc., P.O. Box 26811, Rich- and minister of music, and associate Maryland, continues its music series: mond, VA 23261, which can supply information on avail- organist and choirmaster David West- January 5, Epiphany Evensong; 1/26, Cover: J.H. & C.S. Odell, East Hampton, abilities and prices. fall. For information: 860/223-7555; Judith Hancock; March 9, Gail Archer. Connecticut; United Methodist Church Periodical postage paid at Rockford, IL and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes . For information: 410/778-3477; of Westport and Weston, Westport, to THE DIAPASON, 3030 W. Salt Creek Lane, Suite 201, . Connecticut 30 Arlington Heights, IL 60005. 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Here & There
St. Paul’s Church, Doylestown, will be presented at the Evangelical Pennsylvania, continues its music series: Lutheran Church of St. Luke, Chicago. December 2, Solemn Evensong and Mark Bangert conducts choir, soloists, Benediction; 12/10, Lee Milhous, organ and orchestra in works by Buxtehude, recital, followed by Advent Procession Vaughan Williams, and Bach. For infor- with Lessons & Carols; 12/17, Schola mation: . Cantorum and Chamber Orchestra. Pictured at the Möller Op. 5819 theatre organ console (l to r): John Schwandt, pro- The Advent recital series takes place on VocalEssence presents its Christmas fessor of organ at OU and director of the American Organ Institute; John Bishop, Tuesdays at 12:30 pm: 12/5 Lee Mil- concerts featuring Conrad Susa’s Carols the Organ Clearing House; Steven Curtis, director of the OU School of Music, and hous; 12/12, Charles Evans, trumpet, & Lullabies: Christmas in the Southwest Eugene Enrico, Dean of the Weitzenhoffer Family College of Fine Arts at OU and Lee Milhous, continuo; 12/19, and Vincent Persichetti’s Winter Canta- Daniel Caucci, classical guitar. For ta: December 3, 10, Plymouth Congre- The University of Pennsylvania has According to John Schwandt, director of information: 215/230-7098; gational Church, Minneapolis; 12/7, St. donated a historically important M. P. the American Organ Institute at OU, . Andrew’s Lutheran Church, Mahtome- Möller pipe organ (Op. 5819) to the this Möller organ suits OU’s vision per- di; 12/9, Normandale Lutheran Church, American Organ Institute at the Uni- fectly, as it represents a combination of St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Win- Edina. The program will also include versity of Oklahoma. The organ, which classical and theatre organ design. ston-Salem, North Carolina, continues carols by the winners of the ninth annu- weighs approximately 50 tons, has two The donated organ was completed in its music series: December 3, Advent al Welcome Christmas! Carol Contest: consoles and approximately 6,500 pipes, 1930 by the largest manufacturer of Lessons & Carols; January 7, Feast of Diego Luzuriaga (Un Nacimiento [A the longest of which measures 35 feet, pipe organs in the United States, M. P. Lights with Junior, Senior and Adult Nativity Scene]) and John Rommereim was formerly housed in the Philadelphia Möller of Hagerstown, Maryland. The Choirs. The inaugural recital series of (Calm on the Listening Ear of Night). Civic Center. The massive instrument organ, which required four full semi- the church’s C. B. Fisk, Inc., Opus 131 For information: eventually will be installed in Catlett trucks for transport, was moved to OU and Schreiner Pipe Organs, Ltd., Opus . Music Center’s Paul F. Sharp Concert from its Philadelphia home by the 6 takes place on the first Tuesday of Hall on the OU Norman campus. Organ Clearing House. It is now stored each month: December 5, John The Cathedral of St. Mary of the The American Organ Institute, a new within the facility that will house OU’s Mueller. For information: 336/723- Assumption, San Francisco, continues program at OU, strives to reinvigorate American Organ Institute Shop, where 4391; . its organ recital series on Sundays at interest in pipe organ studies by focus- it will undergo restoration. The AOI 3:30 pm: December 3, Raymond Gar- ing its facilities around historic Ameri- Shop is another facet of OU’s organ pro- Lutheran School of Theology, ner; 12/10, Vytenis Vasyliunas; 12/17, can pipe organs and a comprehensive gram, as participating AOI students will Chicago, continues its chapel music Mark Bruce; 12/24, Christoph Tietze; curriculum with repertoire spanning have the opportunity to participate in series: December 3: Advent Lessons & January 7, David Hatt; 1/21, John Dilli- from sacred classics to popular music as organ restoration projects guided by a Carols; January 14, Bach for the Sem stone. Special performances: January 7, well as silent film accompaniment. team of professionals.
DECEMBER, 2006 3 on January 6 and Mark Cheban on Jan- organ by Munetaka Yokota and one at Edward Moore, and minister of music uary 7; performances take place at 7 and First Lutheran Church in Yuba City (a emeritus Lawrence (‘Lon’) Schreiber. 8 pm. For information: small North German-style organ, also by An honors graduate of the Interlochen . Yokota). There will also be a partici- Arts Academy in Michigan, he received pants’ recital on March 17. Vogel’s lec- his B.Mus. degree in organ perfor- The Church of St. Ignatius Loy- tures will cover the style and perfor- mance from the University of Michigan ola, New York City, presents a mid-win- mance practice of the free organ works, as a student of Robert Glasgow. Addi- ter organ festival: January 10, Stephen the chorale-based organ works, the man- tional private studies have been with Tharp; 1/18, Nancianne Parrella with ualiter works of Buxtehude, and the his- Donald Williams and McNeil Robinson violin and cello; 1/21, Kent Tritle with torical organs in North Germany with (organ) and Richard Coffey (choral con- trombone. For information: special regard to registration practice. ducting). He is currently in the final . Active participants will have access to stages of completing his master’s degree organs by Munetaka Yokota, D. A. Flen- in choral conducting from the Universi- The University of Alabama 2007 trop, Michael Bigelow, and others, as ty of Connecticut. Prior to his appoint- Church Music Conference takes place well as the university clavichord, harpsi- ment at NCCC, Miller spent 14 years in January 26–27. The roster of artists and chord, pianos, and fortepiano. Fees for Hartford, Connecticut, and from clinicians includes organist Jeffrey Brill- the Vogel workshop will be $200 for 2001–2006 was organist and associate hart and handbell clinician Cathy Mok- active participants and $150 for audi- minister of music at Asylum Hill Con- lebust. Additional workshop clinicians tors; full-time registered students: $125 gregational Church. He was coordinator hail from The University of Alabama, active, $100 for auditors (enclose proof of the 2005 Region I AGO convention Ed Nowak American University in Cairo, Egypt, of registration). After February 10, all in Hartford and served the Hartford and Paris, France. Faythe Freese, pro- registrants add $25. AGO chapter as registrar. Information length musical based on the Nativity fessor of organ at The University of To register, make check or money about National City Christian Church’s entitled At Bethlehem’s Door, and a Alabama will premiere Out of Egypt, order payable to the “The Chico Bach music program and the organ can be piece for chorus and orchestra, Cantate composed by John Baboukis. Confer- Festival” and send it along with name, found at . Domino, for which he won the Richard ence preregistration form is available at address, phone number and e-mail Hillert Award. He has studied organ ; download the confer- Department, California State Universi- music director of Saints Faith, Hope, composition with Phil Winsor, Darlene ence brochure by visiting . istrants. For information: 530/898-6128; St. Barbara Church, Brookfield, for 13 . years (1993–2006), and five years each Adam G. Singleton has been Duquesne University announces at St. Francis Xavier, La Grange, and St. appointed director of music at St. the Jean Langlais Centennial Celebra- Joseph, Aurora, all in Illinois. He holds Peter’s Episcopal Church in Bay Shore, tion Conference to be held in Pitts- a Bachelor of Music degree in composi- Long Island, where his responsibilities burgh February 16–20, 2007. Events Appointments tion from DePaul University, and a include conducting the choral program include recitals, masterclasses, lectures, Master of Church Music degree from as well as overseeing the concert series. multi-media presentations, panel dis- Concordia University. He is also a pub- The church houses a Gress-Miles three- cussions, dinners and social events. lished composer whose works include manual instrument. He is currently an Clinicians include Eric Lebrun, Carolyn Mass of the Creator Spirit (GIA), a full- organ student of Stephen Hamilton, Shuster-Fournier, Ann Labounsky, Robert Sutherland Lord, and Susan Ferré. For more information, visit .
Charles Miller
Charles Miller has been appointed minister of music at National City Dayton AGO members in Dayton Masonic Temple main auditorium Christian Church, Thomas Circle, Washington, D.C., the cathedral church On September 24, a Dayton Mason- ing to promote awareness of Skinner of the Disciples of Christ denomination. ic Temple Organ Tour was led by Opus 624 in the greater Dayton com- Harald Vogel At National City Christian Church, he is Rachel Spry, who demonstrated the his- munity and raise monies for a full principal organist, conductor of the toric 1926, 59-rank, 4-manual E. M. restoration. The temple facility also The Music Department of California Sanctuary Choir, artistic director for the Skinner Opus 624 organ housed in the houses six Pilcher organs. The organ State University, Chico will host a church’s Music at Midday Thursday main auditorium. The Dayton Masonic tour attendees also had a chance to view four-day workshop with Harald Vogel on noon concert series, and developer of all Temple Association, led by Don Taylor, the Skinner organ chamber as well as the music of Dietrich Buxtehude and other aspects of the church’s music and the Dayton Masonic Foundation, led by take a tour of the temple facility, led by the North Germans, March 14–17, arts program including maintenance of Brad Gamblin, and Ms. Spry are work- Brad Gamblin. 2007. The workshop will be in conjunc- the church’s five-manual, 141-rank tion with the Fifth Annual Chico Bach Möller pipe organ and oversight of the Festival (March 13–15) and will include church’s 40-member resident orchestra, daily lectures and masterclasses and two Washington Sinfonietta. Miller was organ recitals by Harald Vogel: one on appointed to this position in August the large C.S.U.C. Silbermann-style 2006 and succeeds Marvin Mills,
Combined choirs of Covenant, Myers Park, and Trinity Presbyterian Churches
The Charlotte AGO Chapter 2006 tiansen’s Beautiful Savior to Parry’s I Annual Summer Recital Series of week- Was Glad. Pictured in the foreground Robert Bates Craig Cramer Aaron David Miller ly Sunday recitals concluded on August are organists and directors: Stephen 27 with a choral festival at Covenant Talley (Covenant), Jane Arant (Trinity), Presbyterian Church. Choir members Patrick Pope (St. Peter’s Episcopal), from Covenant, Myers Park, and Trinity Susan Talley (Covenant), and Robert 425.745.1316 [email protected] www.organists.net Presbyterian Churches joined to sing Frazier (Myers Park). choral works ranging from Chris-
4 THE DIAPASON Singleton was organist and choirmaster of St. Vincent de Paul Roman Catholic Here & There Church in Elmont, New York. John Schwandt has been appointed associate professor of organ and director of the American Organ Institute at the University of Oklahoma. He previously served as assistant professor of organ and curator of organs at Indiana Univer- sity. He received his bachelor’s degree in music in 1994 from St. Olaf College in Minnesota, and he earned master’s and doctoral degrees in music from Indiana University in 1996 and 2001, respectively. Also in 1996, he received the Performer’s Certificate in organ from Indiana University. Schwandt remains an active member of the Amer- ican Guild of Organists, the Organ His- torical Society, the American Theatre Adam G. Singleton Organ Society, and the American Insti- John Schwandt tute of Organbuilders. Diane Meredith Belcher minister of music at The Church of the A nationally known performer, clini- for the AGO and the OHS and is also Holy Trinity in New York City, and has cian, leader of hymn festivals, organ con- known for his improvisational skills. In In addition to standard mixed-reper- performed in masterclasses for Marie- sultant and silent film accompanist, 1998, he placed first at the National toire programs, Diane Meredith Claire Alain. Prior to this appointment, Schwandt has been a featured performer Competition in Organ Improvisation. Belcher is offering two special concert ConcertArtistCooperative
Colin Andrews Emanuele Cardi Maurice Clerc Laura Ellis Faythe Freese Organist/Lecturer/ Organist/Lecturer/ Interpreter/Improviser/ Organist Organist/Lecturer Recording Artist Recording Artist Recording Artist Associate Professor of Associate Professor of Organ Lecturer, Organ Performance Organ and Soprano with Titular Organist Organ and Carillon School of Music & Sacred Music Studies Polina Balva (St. Petersburg) St. Benigne’s Cathedral University of Florida University of Alabama East Carolina University Titular Organist Faculty Gainesville, Florida Tuscaloosa, Alabama School of Music St. Maria della Speranza National Conservatory Greenville, North Carolina Battipaglia, Italy Dijon, France
Michael Gailit Johan Hermans Michael Kaminski Angela Kraft Cross William Kuhlman Organist/Pianist Organist/Lecturer/Recording Artist Organist Organist/Pianist/Composer/ Organist Organ Faculty Instructor of Organ Director of Music Ministries Recording Artist Professor of Music Emeritus Conservatory of Music Conservatory of Music Saint Francis Xavier Church Organist Luther College Piano Faculty University of Music Organist and Artistic Director Brooklyn College Faculty Congregational Church Decorah, Iowa Organist St. Augustine’s Church Sacred Heart Church St. Francis College Faculty San Mateo, California Vienna, Austria Organ Concert Series Brooklyn, New York Hasselt, Belgium
Tong-Soon Kwak David K. Lamb Maija Lehtonen Sabin Levi Bach Babes Organist Organist/Choral Conductor/ Organist/Pianist/ Organist/Harpsichordist/Carillonneur/ Baroque Music Ensemble Professor of Organ Oratorio Accompanist Recording Artist Lecturer/Recording Artist Variable Groupings College of Music Director of Music/Organist Senior Lecturer, Organ Faculty Organist and Composer in Residence Soprano, Strings, Flute, Oboe, Continuo Yonsei University First United Methodist Church Oulu Polytechnic First Christian Church of Independence Milwaukee Symphony Artistic Director Columbus, Indiana Organ and Violin Assistant Music Director Orchestra Associates Torch International Organ Academy with Manfred Grasbeck Shireinu Choir of Kansas City Martha H. Stiehl, Artistic Director Seoul, Korea Helsinki, Finland Kansas City, Missouri Organ and Harpsichord University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee ConcertArtistCooperative Beth Zucchino, Director, [email protected] David K. Lamb, Associate Director, [email protected] 7710 Lynch Road, Sebastopol, CA 95472 PH: 707-824-5611 FX: 707-824-0956 www.ConcertArtistCooperative.com
DECEMBER, 2006 5 programs from 2006 through 2008: an and copied and distrib- tled “Franck and his circle,” which can uted free of charge. be presented either as a full recital or as a lecture-recital. She also presents mas- terclasses and workshops in organ play- ing and sacred music. Belcher is organ instructor at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadel- phia, and is co-organist/choirmaster of historic St. Mark’s Church, Philadel- phia, where she and her partner, Matthew Glandorf, direct the musical program for solemn high liturgies, with a semi-professional choir. She is widely renowned for her concert career begun at age fifteen, prizes won at the St. Albans and Chartres international organ competitions, and her recordings and broadcasts of famous organs. Recent and forthcoming solo engage- ments include Disney Hall, Los Ange- The Choir of Exeter Cathedral after Evensong at St. Andrew’s by the Sea, Hyannis Port les; Bristol Chapel, Westminster Choir College; Central Synagogue, New York; Christopher Babcock conducted Mashpee, and Dean of the Cape Cod Verizon Hall, Philadelphia; Chestnut James P. Callahan the Choir of Exeter Cathedral in the and the Islands AGO Chapter. This Hill Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia; first performance of By the Sea com- most recent visit by the Exeter Choir to the OHS Convention, Albany; the James P. Callahan, Professor of posed by Daniel Kellogg. The work was the United States included concerts in RCCO Convention, Halifax; Benaroya Music at the University of St. Thomas, commissioned on the occasion of the Illinois, Minnesota, and Rhode Island. Hall, Seattle; Trinity Lutheran Church, St. Paul, Minnesota, has retired after 38 100th anniversary of St. Andrew’s by the Another recent work by Kellogg was Akron; and the Jacksonville Symphony, years of teaching at St. Thomas. He Sea, Hyannis Port, Massachusetts, premiered by the Philadelphia Orches- Florida. Diane Belcher is represented taught piano, organ, composition, where Babcock is organist. He also tra commemorating the 300th birthday by Karen McFarlane Artists, Inc. music theory, and piano literature. He serves as organist and director of the of Benjamin Franklin. earned a BA from St. John’s University adult choirs at Christ the King Parish, (Minnesota) and an MFA in piano and Ph.D. in music theory and composition from the University of Minnesota. In Minnesota Orchestra and The Saint Archer, Dupré, Balbastre, and Pachel- addition he studied at the Salzburg Paul Chamber Orchestra. Live perfor- bel, two movements of the Sonata da Mozarteum and the Vienna Academy of mances of his Cantata for two choirs Chiesa for organ and flute by Dan Lock- Music. His teachers, among others, and instrumentalists, Psalm Cantata for lair, and choral works by John Rutter, included Anton Heiller, organ, Willem choir and organ, and Tetraptych: a Sym- William Dawson, Linda Spevacek-Avery, Ibes and Duncan McNab, piano, and phony in Four Scenes have each been and Dave and Jean Perry as sung by the Paul Fetler, composition. produced as standalone programs and Winston-Salem Children’s Chorus, Bar- As an organist, Callahan has per- broadcast on MPR. His works have bara C. Beattie, director. The Moramus formed numerous recitals in the upper been published by McLaughlin-Reilly, Chorale, conducted by James Bates, Midwest, New York, and Austria. His GIA, Paraclete Press, Abingdon Press, sings traditional and contemporary performances have appeared on the and Beautiful Star Publishing. Awards Moravian hymns and anthems that were nationally broadcast radio program have included a study grant from the known in the Moravian community of Pipedreams. Centaur issued a CD of his National Endowment for the Humani- Salem, North Carolina. The choirs are performances of works by Oberdoerf- ties and a Bush Artist Fellowship. accompanied by the Tannenberg organ, Dominick Giaquinto and Carolyn Miklas fer, Reger, Rheinberger and Schmidt on as was the customary role of the organ in the Gabriel Kney organ at the Universi- The largest remaining organ built by Moravian worship. A new work by Mar- Stephen Best, minister of music at ty of St. Thomas. America’s first native-trained organ- garet Vardell Sandresky, Morning Star: First Presbyterian Church, Utica, New He also performed solo piano recitals builder, David Tannenberg, is featured York, was commissioned to write Cele- and made concerto appearances. His on a seasonal CD, An Old Salem Christ- bration!, an organ piece to honor the repertoire includes all five piano con- mas, produced by organist Scott Car- 200th anniversary of First United certos by Beethoven. He made five penter, coordinator of music programs Methodist Church, Schenectady, New appearances on KTCA-TV’s Private at Old Salem Museums & Gardens and York. Dominick Giaquinto, director College Concert Series, and his recitals associate organist at St. Timothy’s Epis- of music ministries at the Schenectady have been broadcast on Minnesota Pub- copal Church in Winston-Salem, North church, and Carolyn Miklas, chair of lic Radio. In addition to his solo perfor- Carolina. Built by David Tannenberg in the church’s bicentennial committee mances, he has been a member of the 1799–1800 for Home Moravian Church (seen in the photograph), requested a Callahan and Faricy duo piano team in Salem, North Carolina, with two piece that would be accessible to organ- who have performed extensively manuals and pedal, the organ has been ists of all skill levels and expressed inter- throughout the upper midwest. restored for its own concert hall at Old est in making the piece available as a gift Callahan has composed over 125 Salem Museums & Gardens after hav- from the church. Based in part on works for piano, organ, orchestra, band, ing been stored since 1910. “Rejoice” from Handel’s Messiah, Best’s opera, and chamber ensembles. His Featured on the Christmas program composition may be downloaded at works have been performed both by the are solo organ works by Bach, Malcolm
Scott Carpenter
Tannenberg organ at Old Salem
6 THE DIAPASON
Reflections, was commissioned by Scott Her numerous compact disc record- Carpenter for this recording, upon which ings include performances of the music it is premiered. of Marcel Dupré, Petr Eben and J. S. The CD is available online from Bach as well as duet literature per- for $14.98 with formed with her husband, British free delivery worldwide, from Old organist Colin Andrews. Pas de Dieu: Salem, and from record stores in Music Sublime and Spirited, a recording December. of French Romantic repertoire and the world premiere of Frank Ferko’s Livre d’Orgue, was released by Loft Record- ings in July, 2006, the premiere record- ing on C.B. Fisk, Opus 126. She has been featured in live radio broadcasts worldwide, including live recital broad- casts for the BBC, NHK Tokyo, and Czech Radio. A frequent adjudicator, she has been tutor and artist three times at the Oundle International School for Young Organists and was a judge for the recorded round of the 2000 National Competition for Young Artists spon- sored by the American Guild of Organ- ists. She served as chair of the NYACOP Stephen Hamilton at the Bedient organ at Queens College, Flushing, Queens committee from 2004–2006. Dr. Fishell is Distinguished Professor Stephen Hamilton was the featured New York, is home to a pipe organ by of Music at East Carolina University, soloist for the Copland Symphony for Gene Bedient. Hamilton, who is minis- Greenville, North Carolina, where she Organ and Orchestra on September 26 ter of music at The Church of the Holy Janette Fishell heads the organ performance and and 27 with the Queens College Trinity (Episcopal) in New York City, sacred music degree programs and is Orchestra, Maurice Peress conducting. has taught organ for several years at Karen McFarlane Artists, Inc. chair of keyboard studies. She is Queens College, in Flushing, Queens, Queens College. announces the addition of Janette founder and artistic director of the East Fishell to its roster of concert organists. Carolina Religious Arts Festival, now in She holds degrees in organ perfor- its eleventh year, and is director of mance from Indiana University and music/principal organist at St. Paul’s Northwestern University. Named Episcopal Church, Greenville, North Young Organist of the Year by Key- Carolina, where she oversees a full board Arts, Inc. while still an under- schedule of choral services. graduate, Dr. Fishell is a recitalist and Most recent and upcoming engage- teacher of international standing. She ments include tours of Asia, Australia, has performed in many of the world’s South Africa, England, Europe and great concert venues including Suntory many engagements as a recitalist and Hall, Tokyo; King’s College, Cam- teacher in the United States. These bridge; Berlin’s Schauspielhaus; the include recitals at the AGO National Liszt Academy, Budapest; the Prague Convention in Chicago, the Cathedral Spring Festival, and has been a featured of Lausanne, Switzerland, Smetana recitalist and lecturer at five national Hall, Prague, Esplanade Theater, Singa- conventions and four regional conven- pore, Dewan Philharmonic Petronis tions of the American Guild of Organ- Concert Hall in Kuala Lumpur, ists. The author of numerous articles Malaysia, and the St. Petersburg (Rus- and a book on service playing published sia) Philharmonic. For booking infor- by Abingdon Press, she is widely recog- mation contact Karen McFarlane nized as a leading authority on the organ Artists, Inc., music of Czech composer Petr Eben. .
Marilyn Mason and flutist Don Fishel, with Carol Hawkinson and Roger W. Roszell Eloquence and Artistry in the background Marilyn Mason with flutist Don sant at the Cathedral of Notre Dame de Fishel presented The Breath of the Paris. The work was also performed at in Organ Building Spirit by Gregory Hamilton on Sep- the 2006 Festival Toussant in Brussels, tember 18 at Faith Lutheran Church, Belgium and festivals in Spain and Lis- Sarasota, Florida. The concert was bon, Portugal. cosponsored by the Sarasota-Manatee Hamilton composed The Breath of AGO chapter. Mason and Fishel, who the Spirit with poet Kenneth Gaertner. perform under the name “Duo Pneu- His nine poems are inspired by New ma,” commissioned the work. It was Testament personalities and events. premiered in New York at Holy Trinity They were read by chapter members Church in 2004, and has since been per- Roger W. Roszell and Carol Hawkinson. formed many times in the U.S., and has Each poem is followed by a piece for been featured in Paris’s Festival Tous- flute and organ.
Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra. Neswick is the Canon for Music at the Episcopal Cathedral of St. Philip, Atlanta. He was formerly organist/ choirmaster at St. Paul’s Cathedral in Buffalo, New York, and was the assis- tant organist and organist-choirmaster for the Girl Choristers at Washington National Cathedral, and director of music at St. Albans School for Boys and the National Cathedral School for Girls, Washington, D.C. The new CD takes its name, Mira- cles, from the five-movement composi- tion for flute and organ by Daniel Pinkham. Other repertoire includes Gerald Near’s Suite in Classic Style, Bruce Neswick and Cheryl Gobbetti Jehan Alain’s Aria and Trois mouve- Hoffman ments, Jacques Berthier’s Liturgical St. Bede Catholic Church, Williamsburg, VA Meditations, Frank Martin’s Sonata da Neil Kraft, Music Director Organist Bruce Neswick and flautist chiesa, and Henk Badings’ Dialogues. Cheryl Gobbetti Hoffman perform The CD was recorded in the chapel Member, Associated Pipe Organ 20th-century works for the two instru- of St. Albans School for Boys on the John-Paul ments by 20th-century composers grounds of the National Cathedral, Builders of America Daniel Pinkham, Gerald Near, Jehan Washington, D.C., using the 1988 Buzard 112 West Hill Street Alain, Henk Badings, Frank Martin, organ by Karl Wilhelm. The Raven CD Pipe Organ Builders Champaign, Illinois 61820 and Jacques Berthier on a new CD is available from , released in October on the Raven label , and in record stores 800.397.3103 • www.Buzardorgans.com (OAR-840). Hoffman is a member of through national distribution of the the music faculty at the University at Raven label by Albany Music, Albany, Buffalo and a former member of the New York.
8 THE DIAPASON
music degree in 1997. carillons in Europe and the United He then studied in France with Jean States since 1977. The recital program Boyer and received the Diplome in Arizona consisted of works of Nationale Superieur de Musique from Mouret, Handel, Mozart, Pratt, de the Conservatoire Nationale Superieur Fesch and folk song arrangements by de Musique de Lyon in organ, harmony, Margo Halsted, Milford Myhre, and fugue, analysis, improvisation and basso Leen ’t Hart. On the following day, continuo. His studies continued with Welch played short recitals following Olivier Latry and Michel Bouvard at the each of the morning worship services. Conservatoire Nationale Superieur de For further information, visit Musique de Paris. He also studied , organ privately with Marie-Claire Alain . and harpsichord with Françoise Marmim. In 2004 he completed his Artist Diploma degree at The Boston Conservatory, studying with James Nunc Dimittis David Christie. Shin is a prize winner of international competitions such as Musashino-Tokyo Dom Francis Kline, OCSO, died International Organ Competition in August 27 at Mepkin Abbey, Moncks 1996, Ciurlionis International Piano and Corner, South Carolina, following a Dong-ill Shin Organ Competition, Lithuania, and the Olivier Vernet long illness. Born Joseph Paul Kline III 51th Prague Spring International Music in 1948 in Philadelphia, he began play- Dong-ill Shin was awarded the Festival and Competition in 1999, the 15 years he served as co-titular organist ing for church services when he was ten Grand Prix at the 20th Concours Inter- 21st St. Albans, Great Britain in 2001, of the Church of St. Louis with its years old; he studied with Alexander national d’Orgue le Grand Prix de and the AGO National Young Artists famous Bernard Aubertin organ. He McCurdy at the Curtis Institute in Chartres. Second Grand Prix went to Competition in Organ Performance in was unanimously awarded first prize at Philadelphia, and with Vernon de Tar at Henry Fairs (Great Britain). The Audi- 2004. He has given numerous concerts the U.F.A.M. International competition the Juilliard School. During his last year ence Prize was given to Swiss organist in France, Germany, Great Britain, in Paris in 1984, and in 1991 was the at Juilliard, he performed the complete Benjamin Righetti. This year’s competi- Italy, Lithuania, Norway, the Czech first prize winner at the International organ works of J. S. Bach in 14 recitals tion attracted 75 candidates from 25 dif- Republic, USA, and in the Far East. Organ Competition in Bordeaux. in Manhattan, repeating the cycle the ferent countries; 25 of them were invit- He was organist at Marsh Chapel, Olivier Vernet has recorded more following year in Philadelphia, where ed to compete in the first round and 10 Boston University, and interim direc- than 65 commercial CDs including the the concerts were recorded and are still advanced to the semifinal round. Four tor of music at Jesuit Urban Center, complete organ works of J. S. Bach, broadcast on the radio. He entered the were admitted to the final round. Boston. Shin is currently the organist/ Bruhns, Buxtehude, Clérambault, Trappist monastery of Our Lady of As a winner of the 20th Grand Prix de music associate at First United Couperin, Hanff, Kneller, Liszt, and the Gethsemane in 1972, taking the name Chartres, Shin will be invited to play Methodist Church of Hurst, Texas, complete concertos for organ and Francis, and was ordained a priest in more than 60 concerts around the world and teaches organ at Texas Wesleyan orchestra of C.P.E. Bach, Corrette, and 1986. In 1990 he was elected third during the next two years. For his north University. Haydn. He has recorded the 2, 3, and 4 Abbot of Mepkin Abbey. American tour he will be represented keyboard concertos of Bach jointly with He published articles and books on exclusively by Phillip Truckenbrod Con- French organist Olivier Vernet has Marie-Claire Alain. His recordings have theology and spirituality. Given permis- cert Artists Management. been added to the roster of Phillip received numerous honors including Le sion by his superiors to take up music Dong-ill Shin won first prize in the Truckenbrod Concert Artists. Olivier Grand Prix de la Nouvelle Académie du again, Abbot Francis played a limited national competition for piano spon- Vernet became titular organist of Mona- Disque and the Grand Prix de l’A- number of recitals, including at the Pic- sored by the Korean Times at the age of co Cathedral in 2006, after his selection cadémie des Beaux-Arts. colo Spoleto Festival. He also worked ten. When he was eleven years old, he in an international competition for the His performances throughout with the Diocese of Charleston, and the made his debut with The Pusan Philhar- post. He is also professor of organ at the Europe as well as in the United States environmental community, to preserve monic Orchestra playing Mozart’s Con- Tours Conservatory in France, and in have included appearances with the open space. He is survived by his par- certo in d minor, No. 20. He began his Monaco at the Academy of Music Jacques Moderne Ensemble, the ents, two brothers and their wives, and studies with Dr. Sun-woo Cho at the Rainier III. He is artistic director of the Matheus Ensemble, the Lachrimae six nieces and nephews. A memorial ser- age of 14. Later at Yon-sei University in Monaco International Organ Festival Consort, the Auvergne Orchestra, the vice was held at Mepkin Abbey on Seoul he studied with Dr. Tong-soon and the Organ Festival of Mougins. Chamber Orchestra of Lyon, and oth- August 31. Kwak and completed his bachelor of Vernet is a native of Vichy where for ers, including his own ensemble “In Ore Mel,” which explores the 17th George M. Kreamer died June 10 and 18th century vocal and instrumen- at his home in Lake Charles, Louisiana. First Presbyterian Church tal literature. He was 93. A graduate of the Chicago His own study of the organ included Musical College, he studied piano with A L B E M A R L E , N O R T H C A R O L I N A work with Gaston Litaize at the French Rudolph Ganz. During World War II he National Regional Conservatory in St. served in the Army’s Secret Intelligence We are pleased to announce the design and construction of a new Maur des Fossés where he earned five Division, specializing in foreign lan- mechanical action pipe organ for First Presbyterian Church of Albemarle, Gold Medals and the Concert Diploma guages and participating in the invasion with honors. He studied with Marie of Normandy. While in France, he stud- North Carolina. With Claire Alain at the French National ied organ with Marcel Dupré. Mr. 26 stops over two Regional Conservatory in Rueil Mal- Kreamer was organist at the Episcopal manuals and pedal, the maison where he was awarded the First Church of the Good Shepherd in Lake Prize for Virtuosity from a unanimous Charles, Louisiana, where he taught organ will be played jury. He also won first prize in organ at music and French for 30 years at the from a detached two- the Paris Conservatory in the class of Episcopal Day School. A founding manual console with Michel Chapuis. member of the Lake Charles Communi- ty Concerts, he served as president of terraced stopjambs. Patrick Wedd played the complete the organization 1964–82, and as presi- Currently under organ works of György Ligeti (d. June dent of the Lake Charles Piano Teach- construction in our 12) in a memorial concert for the late ers Association. A funeral service was composer on August 18 at Christ held on June 13 at the Episcopal workshops, the Church Cathedral, Montreal. He was Church of the Good Shepherd. instrument will be joined by cellist Matt Haimovitz and completed during the console assistants Donald Hunt and Ann Rogalla Portenga died in Robert Wells. In addition to Ligeti’s November, 2005 in Muskegon, Michi- first quarter of 2007. Ricercare (Homage to Frescobaldi), gan, following a battle with cancer. Born Two Etudes (Harmonies, Couleé), and in 1954 in Muskegon, she played for GREAT: SWELL: PEDAL: Volumina, the program also included school Masses in fifth grade. She Bourdon ...... 16’ Stopped Diapason ...... 8’ Subbass ...... 16’ Frescobaldi’s Recercar Cromanticho received a bachelor of music degree Open Diapason ...... 8’ Viola di Gamba ...... 8’ Bourdon (GT) ...... 16’ post il Credo. from the University of Michigan in Chimney Flute ...... 8’ Voix Celeste ...... 8’ Principal ...... 8’ 1977, and later studied organ with Salicional ...... 8’ Harmonic Flute ...... 4’ Flute ...... 8’ On Saturday, October 14, James Philip Gehring at Valparaiso University. Principal ...... 4’ Piccolo ...... 2’ Choral Bass ...... 4’ Welch performed the dedication recital In 1981, she was appointed director of Open Flute ...... 4’ Mixture ...... III-IV Trombone ...... 16’ on Arizona’s first carillon. Installed in music-organist at the First Congrega- Fifteenth ...... 2’ Trumpet ...... 8’ Trumpet ...... 8’ the tower of the new music building at tional Church, Muskegon, a position she Mixture ...... IV Oboe ...... 8’ Usual unison couplers, plus the Episcopal Parish of St. Barnabas on held until her death. Cornet ...... III Tremulants for Great Swell to Great Suboctave. the Desert in Scottsdale, Arizona, the Mrs. Portenga inaugurated “Concerts Trumpet ...... 8’ new 25-bell carillon was manufactured by the Park,” an organ recital series held and Swell divisions. by the Dutch company Royal Eijsbouts. during the Muskegon Art Fair, in 1987. The largest bell weighs 578 lbs., and the A member of the Muskegon-Lakeshore Orgues Létourneau Limitée lightest bell weighs in at 31 lbs. The AGO chapter, she served as dean total bell weight is 4,074 lbs. Royal Eijs- 1988–90. Since 1978 she was a member bouts, the world’s largest bellfoundry, of the West Shore Symphony Orchestra, was founded in 1872. playing French horn and keyboard In the USA: 1220 L Street N.W. In Canada: 16355, avenue Savoie The St. Barnabas carillon was a gift of instruments. She is survived by her hus- Suite 100 – No. 200 St-Hyacinthe, Québec J2T 3N1 Craig and Connie Weatherup, honoring band Roy, three children, her parents, Washington, DC 20005-4018 Telephone: (450) 774-2698 the service of Bishop John and Jan two sisters, and a brother. A memorial Toll Free: (800) 625-PIPE Fax: (450) 774-3008 Thornton. The carillon console was a service was held at the First Congrega- Fax: (202) 737-1818 e-mail: [email protected] gift of Barbara Pickrell in memory of tional Church of Muskegon on Novem- e-mail: [email protected] www.letourneauorgans.com her husband Hank. James Welch, who ber 21, 2005. studied carillon with James Angell at Stanford University, has performed on ® page 12
10 THE DIAPASON
® page 10, Nunc Dimittis Fruhauf Music Publications, P.O. Box 22043, Santa Barbara, CA 93121-2043; Carl E. Stout died in February at telephone 805/682-5727. age 75, from complications following CHANGE IS INEVITABLE. heart surgery. Growing up in Syracuse, The Gothic Catalog announces new New York, he first studied organ with releases. Pas de Dieu: Music Sublime & Edith Schmidt and as a teenager Spirited (LRCD 1082) features Janette GROWTH IS OPTIONAL. became organist of the First Presbyter- Fishell playing Frank Ferko’s Livre ian Church in Fulton, New York, where d’Orgue and Gaston Litaize’s Prélude et he was featured on a weekly radio Danse Fuguée, along with works by { broadcast. He learned organ mainte- Franck, Vierne, and Duruflé, on the nance at the Chester Raymond Organ new Fisk organ at St. Paul’s Episcopal Company in New Jersey and serviced Church in Greenville, North Carolina. Organist Isabelle Demers, composer ARTISTRY IS CRITICAL. the Princeton Chapel organ weekly. Be Still, My Soul (CD 49251) presents Mason Bates, and Allen Organ’s Returning to Syracuse, he studied organ the Choir of All Saints, Beverly Hills, George Boyer at the 2006 New Yorker with Arthur Poister, and subsequently directed by Dale Adelmann; works Festival on BargeMusic© { earned a master of arts degree from include three new anthems by Craig East Carolina University. His teaching Phillips. Bradley Welch Plays at Broad- Pennsylvania was featured at the 2006 positions included those at Mercyhurst way Baptist (LRCD 1084) is the first New Yorker Festival sponsored by the College, St. Olaf College, and Syracuse recording by the winner of the Dallas New Yorker magazine. Isabelle Demers, INTEGRITY AND AN INFORMED University. He served as organist-choir- International Organ Competition, made doctoral candidate in organ perfor- master at Good Shepherd Episcopal on the world’s largest French-style mance at the Juilliard School, performed POINT OF VIEW,SINCE 1917 Church in Rocky Mount, North Caroli- organ. Martin Jean plays Tournemire’s a new work by composer and fellow Juil- na; Trinity Episcopal Memorial Church, Seven Last Words of Christ (LRCD liard alumnus, Mason Bates, for solo Warren, Pennsylvania; and St. Paul’s 1083) on the organ of Woolsey Hall at organ and “electronica.” The sold-out { Cathedral in Erie, Pennsylvania. He is Yale University. Other new choral event on October 7, 2006, was coordi- survived by two nephews. releases include Brothers, Sing On! (G nated and moderated by the New York- 49250) by the Washington Men’s Cam- er magazine’s music critic Alex Ross, and Maurice Odell Tillery, 61, of erata, and Christmas Time Is Here (CD was held on BargeMusic©, the “floating” Newark, Arkansas, died on March 9, 49246), featuring the Pacific Chorale concert hall at the base of the Brooklyn 2006. Born August 18, 1944, in Benton, directed by John Alexander. For infor- Bridge. The sound of the Allen instru- Arkansas, he was an elementary music mation: . ment contrasted with the pre-recorded teacher in the Newark School District electronic/synthesized track. and a member of the Central Arkansas The Mormon Tabernacle Choir AGO chapter. He was organist at the has released The Wonder of Christmas, Hazel Edwards United Methodist the second holiday album on its own Church in Newark, and had previously recording label. The 16-track album served as organist at other churches, features live recordings from the choir’s In the wind . . . including St. Francis of Assisi, west of annual holiday concerts from the past by John Bishop Little Rock. He is survived by a son and five years. Guest artists at the concerts Reuter Organ Co. a daughter, a brother, two sisters, and include Angela Lansbury, Frederica von three grandchildren. Funeral services Stade, Bryn Terfel, Audra McDonald, I didn’t know there were any of 1220 Timberedge Road were held at Old Union Baptist Church. and Renée Fleming. Traditional carols you left. Lawrence, KS 66049 are sung, as well as the choir’s newly Frequently I am invited to speak recorded rendition of “The Hallelujah about the pipe organ to community 785/843-2622 Chorus” from Handel’s Messiah. For gatherings, AGO meetings, and the con- Here & There information: . gregations of churches with which we www.reuterorgan.com work. Those who have heard me give Dutch National Broadcasting such a talk have likely heard the descrip- Bärenreiter-Verlag has announced Organization NCRV has an audio tion of a hypothetical scenario: You’re new organ publications. Jazz Inspira- archive of organ concerts, recorded meeting people in a social situation—a tions for Organ, volumes 1 and 2 (BA between 1950 and 2003. Since the sum- cocktail party for example—standing in 8440 and 9203, each €29.95), edited by mer of 2005 the NCRV has been broad- a little circle going through predictable Uwe-Karsten Groß with Gunther Mar- casting these concerts via their website small-talk. Someone asks what you do tin Göttsche, contains jazz, swing, and . At for a living. One replies, “I’m a college blues-influenced music for use in church present there are more than 100 con- English professor.” “I’m an investment services and concerts, both freely com- certs online, and they are adding one banker.” “I’m a pipe organ builder.” “A posed and hymn-based. Liselotte concert a week. Although the website is pipe organ builder, I didn’t know there Kunkel’s jazzy composition The right in Dutch, the music is international. were any of you left.” This happens to combination (BA 9215, €24.95), for two Concerts can be selected by organist, me often enough to be comical. Yester- organists at one organ, comprises a Pre- organ or composer. Anyone with a day I heard a new sarcastic twist: “That’s lude, Meditation, and Introduction and broadband internet connection can lis- funny, you must be the sixth organ- Double Fugue, each piece based on two ten, and no registration is required. builder I’ve met this week!” LUC LADURANTAYE hymn tunes. Moderately difficult, the Those conversations typically contin- piece can be played on small single- J.H. & C.S. Odell has announced ue as nice opportunities to talk about TUYAUTIER INC. manual instruments. For information: the signing of an agreement with St. our trade, and when I say that there are Organ pipes custom-made . Ann’s Church of Nyack, New York, for professional trade organizations with to your specifications the construction of the firm’s Op. 647. conventions and monthly journals, my Fruhauf Music Publications has The organ will be an instrument of two interlocutors are again amazed. Since 1997 announced the release of a new collec- manuals and 26 ranks, incorporating Last month I attended the conven- Luc Ladurantaye, AIO member tion of hymn tune settings for winter elements from the church’s existing J.N. tion of the American Institute of Organ- 2006–07. Entitled Hymns for All Sea- Tollman instrument. Design work on builders (AIO) in Seattle. The Pacific 2, chemin Dubois sons, this volume of nine settings for the new organ is already underway; Northwest is a great region for the pipe Lac-Saguay (Québec) J0W 1L0 organ of “Hymns Old and New” delivery is planned for November 2007. organ. There are a number of outstand- Canada includes a Processional on Kremser (in Odell has completed restoration of ing builders located there, and a fleet of Telephone: 819 278-0830 rondo), a Chorale Prelude on Llanglof- the two-manual 1913 Hinners pipe terrific organs. The scenery is spectacu- Fax: 819 278-0831 fan (melody in the pedal), and an organ for Old South Haven Presbyter- lar. Mt. Rainier (14,410 feet) pokes its e-mail: [email protected] extended Choral Fantasy on Morning ian Church of Brookhaven, New York. snowy head through the clouds, the Song. Two more settings offer Baroque Installation took place in November. Seattle waterfront is a blend of busy chorale preludes on Nun Danket Alle Work is continuing on the new four- international port and picturesque mar- Gott (for manuals, and for full organ), manual console and organ case for Fair ketplace. The Olympic Mountains loom Epilogue on Picardy, and Intermezzo on Street Church of Kingston, New York. to the west across Puget Sound serving Sicilian Mariners. The set concludes Delivery of the new console along with as host to grand sunsets. And the city with Dance for Flute Stops on Ubi Car- the recently designed new organ case is itself nestles between the waterfront itas and Orison on Veni, Emmanuel. scheduled for January 2007. and dramatic hillsides. Ferryboats and Hymns for All Seasons is available in More information about these and seaplanes are important parts of Seat- loose-leaf format, packaged in a flexible other news items can be found on the tle’s transportation system. Public cul- clear plastic sleeve. However, individual Odell website: . tural events such as concerts and the- selections are also available separately at The site has been updated with a News ater are scheduled to work with the a flat rate of $1 per page (plus handling Feed using RSS (Really Simple Syndica- ferry schedule lest a concert be disrupt- and shipping by USPS Priority Mail). tion), which allows users to subscribe to ed by the departure of hundreds of Visit for the site and be automatically informed audience members determined to catch detailed information, where descriptive of updates. the last boat. pages of notes and sample first pages An AIO convention includes plenty of (PDF) can be found for each entry. A two-manual instrument built by the visits to churches and concert halls for Postal inquiries should be addressed to: Allen Organ Company of Macungie, demonstrations and concerts on a vari-
RONALD CAMERON BISHOP Consultant Robert I. Coulter Pipe Organs Digital Enhancements Organbuilder All-digital Instruments Atlanta, GA 404.931.3103 8608 RTE 20, Westfield, NY 14787-9728 Coulterorgans.com Tel 716/326-6500 Fax 716/326-6595
12 THE DIAPASON ALLEN PIPE AND DIGITAL COMBINATION INSTRUMENTS: ELEGANT SOLUTIONS FOR UNIQUE NEEDS
St. Joseph’s Catholic Church in Biddeford, Maine faced the challenge of coordinating a cantor located in the front of the church with the organist and choir in the rear balcony. Utilizing fiber optic technology, Allen designed a state-of-the-art pipe/digital organ and interface. Consoles and tonal resources in both of these locations can be played simultaneously or independently. The organist, choir and cantor now enjoy the versatility of performing from diverse locations without distracting sound delays. Organists have the added luxury of using both consoles at the same time to play duets.
Allen is pleased to have served the music ministry of St. Joseph’s Church and looks forward to meeting your church’s unique needs.
Photo by Amber Gormley
ST. JOSEPH’S 50 STOP THREE-MANUAL RENAISSANCE QUANTUM™ PIPE AND DIGITAL SPECIFICATION
GREAT (Unexpressed) PIPES SWELL PIPES PEDAL (Unexpressed) PIPES 16 Bourdon 16 Bourdon 8 Stopped Diapason 8 Stopped Diapason 32 Contre Bourdon 8 Open Diapason 8 Open Diapason 8 Bourdon 16 Diapason 8 Harmonic Flute 8 Salicional 16 Soubasse 16 Soubasse 8 Gedeckt 8 Gedeckt 8 Voix Celeste 8 Voix Celeste 16 Lieblichgedeckt 16 Lieblichgedeckt 8 Salicional (Sw) 4 Principal 4 Principal 16 Contra Viole (Ch) 4 Octave 4 Octave 4 Harmonic Flute 4 Harmonic Flute 8 Octave 4 Spitzflute 4 Spitzflute 2 2/3 Nazard 2 2/3 Nazard 8 Bourdon 2 2/3 Twelfth 2 2/3 Twelfth 2 Octavin 2 Octavin 4 Choralbass 2 Fifteenth 2 Fifteenth 13/5 Tierce Mixture IV Fourniture IV Mixture III 32 Contre Posaune 8 Trumpet 16 Basson 16 Posaune (Pipes only) 4 Great 8 Cornopean 8 Cornopean 16 Basson (Sw) Chimes Peterson Chimes 8 Trumpet 8 Trumpet MIDI on Great 8 Hautbois 8 Hautbois 4 Clarion Bass Coupler 4 Chalumeau 4 Chalumeau MIDI on Pedal Melody Coupler CH>GT (Pipes only) 16 Swell GT-CH Manual Transfer Swell Unison Off Swell Unison Off COUPLERS (Pipes only) 4 Swell Swell Tremulant MIDI on Swell CHOIR 8 Great to Pedal (All Digital) 8 Swell to Pedal 16 Contra Viole 8 Choir to Pedal 8 Holzgedeckt (Pipes only) 16 Swell to Great 8 Erzähler Celeste II 8 Swell to Great 4 Prinzipal (Pipes only) 4 Swell to Great 4 Koppelflöte 8 Choir to Great www.allenorgan.com 2 Octav 8 Swell to Choir 11/3 Quintflöte Choir Unison Off Mixture III MIDI on Choir 150 Locust Street, P.O. Box 36 8 Festival Trumpet Gallery Choir Off Macungie, PA 18062-0036 USA 8 Krummhorn Chancel Choir On Phone: 610-966-2202 Fax: 610-965-3098 Celesta (Sw) Gallery Gt/Sw/Pd Off E-mail: [email protected] Tremulant Chancel Gt/Sw/Pd On ety of organs. The rollicking bus rides more like choosing a bad meal instead of enormously successful, and a number of organ’s sound is brilliant and full. It’s are a mainstay just as they are at con- risking a good one. Leave a hotel looking important university organ departments expressive and sweet. It’s powerful ventions of the AGO or the OHS. There for a family-owned restaurant and you’re are thriving. There is a clear upswing in enough to defy the low wind pressures. were lectures on a variety of subjects at likely to be disappointed. the number and quality of young organ- It’s simply thrilling to hear. It’s more the convention hotel, and many suppli- While spending time chatting with ists, and our brilliant young players are than 40 years old and must be consid- ers to the trade were exhibiting their the good folks in the exhibition booths demanding much of their organ- ered one of the monuments of 20th- wares and services in the exhibit hall, at the AIO convention, I reflected that builders. In my experience, players are century organbuilding. which also served as center of much of there is a significant vein of sameness in increasingly aware of the quality, refine- Douglas Cleveland was the recitalist. the socializing. (I treated myself to a the American organ industry. A couple ment, and versatility of their instru- Having just read the previously men- long-coveted set of wood-handled brass generations ago, if an organbuilder ments. They have sophisticated under- tioned article in The American Organ- tuning cones at the Laukhuff booth.) wanted to include a combination action standings of organ sound and highly ist, I noted quickly the predictability of The AIO convention was the last week in an organ’s console, they had to build developed personal approaches to regis- the program: Bruhns G major, Vival- of three on the road for me. The Organ it themselves. Those were the days tration, not relying on accepted stan- di/Bach D minor, Schübler Chorales, Clearing House had just completed the when many organbuilders had hundreds dards of registration but using their ears St. Anne Prelude and Fugue. Nothing delivery of M.P. Möller’s Opus 5819 to of employees, and we marvel at the long to blend colors. They are demanding new under the sun—except for two the University of Oklahoma. (You can lists of monumental organs built by the much of their instruments and much of important points: first, Mr. Cleveland is read about this exciting project else- big firms in the early 20th century (the those who build and maintain them. a stupendous player, and second, that where in this issue of THE DIAPASON, Skinner opus list shows that Ernest This is a very good thing. was only the first half. His presentation and I will write about it in detail next Skinner built 39 four-manual organs While organbuilders in general have of those standards of the repertory was month.) Originally housed in the before the end of 1915), forgetting per- often been inclined to talk about instru- fresh and inviting. The second half of Philadelphia Civic Center, and given to haps that those shops employed hun- ments as if they were separate from the the program included Ave Maris Stella Oklahoma by the University of Pennsyl- dreds of workers. Many of today’s small music, I observe that players are increas- by Pamela Decker, Pièces de Fantaisie vania, the organ will be the centerpiece organbuilding firms would be hard ingly the focus. I had several conversa- (Deuxième Suite) by Louis Vierne, and of the American Organ Institute direct- pressed to build their own combination tions at the convention with colleagues the world premier of Four Concert ed by Professor John Schwandt. actions. The fact that organs built by a who wanted to share how moved they Etudes by David Briggs. Perfect. dozen different companies might have were by hearing what a particular player In the first half, Mr. Cleveland’s play- It’s all the same to me. identical combination actions is actually brought out of an instrument. More than ing and the Flentrop organ won me over My trip included a week each in an advantage. The elegant and reliable one expressed that the experience with their classic beauty. In the second, Philadelphia, Norman, Oklahoma, and products offered by such firms as Peter- “made it all worthwhile.” Aha—we are I (and the friends around me) was daz- Seattle. I changed planes in Atlanta and son, Solid State Organ Systems, building instruments for the sake of zled by the grandeur, excitement, and Denver. Starting and ending in Boston, Laukhuff, Heuss, Artisan Instruments, music. A layperson might see a pipe the sheer sonic power of the marriage that made seven flights and six airports, and Classic Organ Works (among oth- organ as a mechanical marvel (of course between the organ and this smashing and the common thread was sameness. ers) make it possible for the indepen- that’s true!), but a well-conceived and new music. I hope that Briggs’s Four The vendors in all the airports were vir- dent organbuilder to focus on the artis- beautifully built organ in the hands of a Concert Etudes will get many more tually identical. I started the trip with a tic content of their instruments. great player transcends the mechanical. readings. Mr. Briggs is himself a mar- book of crossword puzzles that was less velous organist—his music reflects that than I hoped, but couldn’t find a Who’s driving? Nothing new under the sun? deep understanding of his instrument— replacement because Hudson News was It’s a well-understood fact that the The October issue of The American and Mr. Cleveland knew how to inter- carrying the same book in all its stores organs of Aristide Cavaillé-Coll Organist features an article by Moo- pret it with his understanding of the ter- across the country. The culinary experi- (1811–1899) were the driving force Young Kim that presents a study of the rific instrument given for his use that ence in our airports is barely worth men- behind an entire school of organ com- programming of recent American organ night, and the audience was the richer tioning. The sameness of the airports position. Composers such as Franck, recitals. Using pie charts and other for it. More, please! I makes it easy to find your way around— Widor, Dupré, Tournemire, Vierne, graphic illustrations, the frequency of signage, numbering systems, even layout Messiaen, and Mulet were inspired and performance of pieces of organ litera- is very similar from place to place. But a challenged by those grand organs that ture is analyzed. The result of the study little exposure to local color would be featured countless mechanical and tonal is easy enough to predict—if you took Music for Voices nice. Having changed planes in Denver, innovations. It’s not as easy to tell who away the top 20 or so titles you’d have one cannot say one has been to Denver. was in charge in other eras of organ- little left. This reflects a dilemma. We and Organ From the air you see interchangeable building. J.S. Bach was knowledgeable know that audiences lean toward the by James McCray real estate developments, shopping about the organs of Gottfried Silber- familiar. (How many times have you malls, industrial parks. And although the mann, but who was teaching whom? We tried to steer a bride away from Jesu, Joy landscapes are different (to someone know Bach worked as a consultant, of Man’s Desiring or Canon in D?) But SAB repertoire for small choirs from the Northeast, Oklahoma sure is hired by churches to review new organs finding ways to balance the familiar with flat), once you get away from the airports when they were completed. His com- new music that will challenge, inspire, A composer should fit his music to the there is much sameness. We are trained ments were sometimes negative—he and thrill the public must be one of our genius of the people, and consider that the delicacy of hearing, and taste of harmony, to recognize corporate logos enough to was especially critical of inadequate principal goals. We all know that the has been formed upon those sounds which leave no doubt that you are passing wind systems—but one can say that his pipe organ was integral to the musical every country abounds with. In short, that Home Depot, Applebee’s, or Sears even music was exploring the capabilities of life of a community 200 years ago. What music is of a relative nature, and what is if you are too far away to read the text on the organs he played. about today? What about tomorrow? harmony to one ear, may be dissonance to the sign. I did some shopping in Norman The mid-20th-century American In answer to this I share thoughts another. and, although the names of the depart- Organ Renaissance was to some extent a about what was for me the high point of —Joseph Addison (1672-1719) ment stores were different, the floor collaboration between organists and my experience in Seattle. St. Mark’s The Spectator, 1710 plans were sure familiar (you can’t get organbuilders. Organists helped raise Cathedral (Episcopal) is an unusual anywhere without having to walk awareness of the classic traditions while building in a dramatic location on one of Throughout America’s churches the through the cosmetics department!). A organbuilders worked hard to interpret the city’s hillsides. The building was number of small choirs far exceeds striking and unsettling example of same- them. But the fact that organists planned in 1928 combining traditional those that may be considered large. A ness is found in the national chains of became divided (sometimes bitterly) Gothic lines with newly developed small choir generally is one having less bookstores. You would think that the over the issue of tracker vs. electric poured-concrete construction. The col- than 20 singers. There usually are far interests of readers would vary between implies that the organbuilders were lapse of the stock market in 1929 caused more females than males, and there regions, but the front tables in Barnes & really running the show. the collapse of the funding of the pro- always seems to be a need for more Noble stores are identical in Boston and During the convention, I was ject, and only the crossing was complet- tenors; however, the lack of tenors is Oklahoma City. All of that chain’s buy- impressed by the number of conversa- ed. The cathedral’s website refers to the This past summer our state chapter of people who must know best what all on playing. During the 1980s there was building as the “Holy Box.” The organ is the American Choral Directors Associa- Americans should be reading. a disappointing drop in the number of a knockout. It was built by Flentrop in tion held a session at their convention National chains of restaurants allow us young people studying organ, and sever- 1965, a monument of the earlier-men- titled “Where Have All The Male to buy a predictable meal in any city. I’ve al prominent schools have recently tioned American Organ Renaissance. It Singers Gone?” Church and community heard people say that this eliminates the closed their organ departments. But has four manuals, 58 stops, and is locat- choir directors discussed the topic but risk of having a bad meal. I suggest it’s AGO Pipe Organ Encounters have been ed in the rear gallery. I don’t have num- were unable to successfully answer the bers to back up my observations, but to question or provide solid recommenda- my eye the room is pretty close to a cube tions to solve the problem. in dimension—the height of the ceiling In the 18th century, German organist is close or equal to the length and the and composer Dietrich Buxtehude width. The organ has a real 32v façade— encountered this lack of tenors and flamed copper Principal pipes that are a wrote numerous settings of church true eyeful. The overwhelming visual music for SAB choirs. Concordia Pub- impression is of immense height. lishing House has several of those works The stoplist comprises Dutch nomen- available; many employ two or three clature, so familiar from my days as a strings in addition to the organ. As men- student at Oberlin (a town of 8500 peo- tioned in this column last month, Hein- ple that was home to more than 20 rich Schütz had a limited number of Flentrop organs in 1978), and implies a available male singers due to the Thirty clear historically focused style of organ- Years War, so he often created works building. I’ve heard this organ on four with diverse vocal arrangements includ- different occasions, and each time I’ve ing those using a three-part texture. been amazed at its versatility. The Today, as traditional church services
14 THE DIAPASON WHY
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Rodgers Instruments LLC A Member of the Roland Group 1300 NE 25th Avenue * Hillsboro, Oregon 97124 503.648.4181 * fax: 503.681.0444 America’s Most Respected Organ Builder Email: [email protected] * www.rodgersinstruments.com give way to those involving large screens 5823, $1.40 (M). issue reviewed here has 12 works, is 50 pendently of any accompanimental and contemporary choirs dominated by This is an arrangement of the themat- pages in length, and contains teaching function—partimento fugues, in the ter- guitars and drums, the size of the typical ic material of movement II of suggestions and editorial notes on sever- minology of the era—of which the Lan- church choir is dwindling just as are Beethoven’s Symphony No. 7. Included al of the compositions. For more infor- gloz manuscript is just one, albeit congregations. As the graying of Ameri- with the choral score are individual mation contact the publisher at important, instance. Renwick believes ca continues, those trying to retain the parts for the string quartet. The Latin . that partimento fugues served the pur- traditional service are finding their setting is primarily in two parts since the pose of giving the keyboard player intro- numbers shrinking. Some are changing women usually sing in parallel octave Honor and Glory, Power and Praise, ductory experience in improvised key- churches and/or denominations, while phrases or unison. A pragmatic setting Keith Wilkerson. SAB and piano, board fugue as a genre in its own right. others are simply giving up. It is that could be used in a variety of ways. Abingdon Press, 0687023084, $1.70 As Renwick further explains, a parti- axiomatic that as people age, their Easy string parts. (M). mento fugue in the Langloz manuscript singing ability becomes more limited in There are three verses in this rhyth- typically presents a generic-sounding terms of range and quality, so even What a Friend We Have in Jesus, mic praise anthem, with the last one in subject, in four successive voices, in those who enjoy traditional repertoire Aaron David Miller. SAB and piano, a full SAB arrangement. The keyboard descending order. Where the texture is stop participating in church choirs. Augsburg Fortress, 0-8006-2021 6, part helps drive the rhythmic spirit and meant to be a duet (which occurs at the The need for solid SAB literature is $1.60 (E) plays an important role, but does not entrance of the alto voice, of course, and growing. Composers and arrangers are This familiar hymn text is clothed in double the voices. There are chord sym- later, for textural variation within the urged to produce more works, but it is a new melody that receives various bols for guitar use. The first verse has all middle section), both contrapuntal parts up to the publishers to make those set- arrangements throughout the verses. voices in unison and the second is most- are notated, but without figures. Where tings available to choirs. Small church The women often sing in parallel ly in two parts. This setting would be the texture is three or four voices, the choirs of limited ability need music of thirds or sixths. The keyboard part is especially useful for youth choirs. fugal entry (notated in the lowest- quality; it is only the color of the sound simple, primarily doubling the voices. sounding voice) is annotated with suc- that is different. An examination of SAB This setting would be especially useful cessions of figures indicating—to those repertoire shows that there are more to youth choirs. experienced in common-practice-era examples of poor than good music Book Reviews voice-leading patterns—the motions of today. These anthems are formulaic and What Is This Bread?, arr. Kurt E. the upper parts. not very interesting to sing or hear. The von Kampen. SAB, piano, and 2 As Renwick advises, when a strict quality of music for women’s choirs hav- optional C instruments, Concordia William Renwick, The Langloz Man- realization of an exercise has been ing a three-part texture (SSA) is far Publishing House, 98-3658, $1.60 uscript: Fugal Improvisation achieved, the student can experiment superior to that being produced for SAB (M-). through Figured Bass. Edition and with the following: modifying the fig- groups. To assist with the search for this A very pragmatic setting that could be facsimile, with introductory essay ures, varying the texture—by dropping repertoire, the works reviewed below performed by SATB or SAB choirs and and performance notes. Oxford: or adding voices, or playing in open har- are recommended. one or two C instruments. All ver- Oxford University Press, 2001, mony instead of keyboard style in some sions/parts are at the end of the choral xvii+190 pp., ISBN 0–19–816729–6 passages—and by paying increasing Saw You Never in the Twilight, score. There are four verses with only (hard cover), $170.50, attention to the linear and motivic Austin Lovelace. SAB and organ, one in an SAB arrangement. The flow- . aspect of the voice-leading in the impro- Paraclete Press, PPM00416, $1.60 ing instrumental parts are very simple If one of your goals is to learn to vised voices. In the final stage of study (E). and could be played on flutes or violins. improvise fugues in the common-prac- to which these exercises lend them- This Christmas work has a poignant tice-period idiom, this book could well selves, the student begins to create fresh text and gentle mood throughout. With As We Break Bread, Jay Althouse. be the one to get you started. An edition fugues by “inserting freely created very little actual three-part music and a SAB and piano, Hope Publishing both scholarly and practical, it presents episodes that begin at interior cadence simple accompaniment on two staves Co., C 5434, S1.70 (E). a hitherto unpublished collection of points, lead to related key areas, and for the organ, this is a very useful work The three vocal lines are used short teaching pieces as models for, and introduce further subject statements in for small church choirs. Unison men throughout the setting. There are three preliminary exercises in, improvising the bass or upper parts” (p. 31). Clearly, have one verse without the women verses, a contrasting section, and a quiet, short, tonally coherent keyboard pieces. then, only subsequent, advanced study singing. Lovely music. unaccompanied coda. The keyboard Thought to have originated in Thuringia could lead to an ability to improvise or music accompanies the choir, often dou- during the time of J. S. Bach, the collec- compose fugues that, like Bach’s mature How Firm a Foundation, arr. Vin- bling the melody for emphasis. Simple, tion consists of 75 figured-bass skeletons fugues, have distinctive subject profiles, cent Ryan. SAB, organ, and violin, gentle music. of keyboard pieces in styles reminiscent or that employ such celebrated imitative Neil Kjos Music Co., #5769, $1.40 of Fischer, Pachelbel, Telemann or artifices as diminution and augmenta- (M-). I Sought the Lord, David Ashley Buxtehude. Sixty of the 75 are exercises tion of the subject. There is actually more emphasis on White. SAB and keyboard, Para- in fugue, averaging 25 to 30 measures in Renwick’s editorial work and scholar- the violin, which plays throughout the clete Press, PPM00634, $1.60 (E). length. Langloz, the manuscript’s ship are meticulous. The book’s intro- entire work and has a long unaccompa- Only the last half of the anthem is for eponym, was probably August Wilhelm ductory chapters describe and distin- nied solo of 18 measures to begin the SAB, the other areas are primarily in Langloz (1745–1811), its likely copyist guish the 60 fugue skeletons in rigorous anthem. The violin part includes areas unison. The thematic material opens in and a musician known to have been a detail, then exhaustively explore several of double stops. Its music is on the score minor and later is developed in major. student of Johann Christian Kittel hypotheses as to who may have been and also included separately on a back This expressive work has a keyboard (1732–1809), who had, himself, studied their composer or composers. Those cover. The choral writing is very easy accompaniment that often has block with J. S. Bach. looking only for a practical manual on with the women often in unison; only chords in the left hand and a single line The collection, its uses and its origins fugal improvisation will skip to chapter the last verse has a full SAB texture, and melody in the right. Very effective writ- are here introduced, analyzed and edit- 4, “Principles of Performance.” Follow- there the organ is not used. ing and a perfect anthem for a small ed by William Renwick, an organist ing that, directly on the pages of the church choir. (AAGO, FRCCO) and Professor of performing edition, each composition is We Come to You for Healing, Lord, Music Theory at McMaster University accompanied by hints for its realization. Ruth Elaine Schram. SAB, piano, The SAB Choir Magazine, Hugh S. in Hamilton, Ontario. Professor Ren- The facsimile pages, placed after the and flute, Augsburg Fortress, 0- Livingston, Jr., editor. SAB and key- wick is also, not incidentally, the author modern edition, have been carefully 8006-2020-8, $1.75 (M). board, Lorenz Publishing Co., of Analyzing Fugue: a Schenkerian annotated with regard to errors in copy- The flute plays short, simple phrases, PS115, $11.00 (one year subscrip- Approach (Pendragon, 1995). Although ing and other obscurities. The keyboard which often occur to fill in space above tion) (M-). his commentary on The Langloz Manu- student need not ignore these pages: long choral notes. The syllabic choral One novel suggestion for small script is evidently informed by Renwick recommends the facsimiles for parts have many repeated notes, a limit- church choirs is to subscribe to a publi- Schenker’s analytic theory, Renwick the experience they afford in reading ed range, and an equal amount of two- cation that produces a compendium of makes no use of Schenkerian terminolo- soprano-, alto- and tenor-C clefs. part/SAB music. The piano part is works for SAB choirs. Lorenz has just gy in the present book. —Lynn Cavanagh chordal with left-hand arpeggios. such a publication that comes out four Given, though, that figured bass is a University of Regina times a year and offers works for the notational system that is more widely Regina, SK, Canada Kyrie, Ludwig Van Beethoven, arr. season in which it is published. The idea associated with harmonic than with lin- Mary Smisek. SAB, keyboard, is for a church to subscribe (a minimum ear music, some might ask: how can one optional C instrument, and string of 10 subscriptions), and then the learn a contrapuntal art by practicing quartet, GIA Publications, Inc., G- church’s repertoire is provided. The figured bass realization? Renwick New Recordings observes that a continuo player, in the course of realizing the notated bass line of a fugal composition for voices and Mystics & Spirits. Marijim Thoene, instruments, endeavors to accompany organist; Dobson organ, St. Joseph the bass-voice fugal entries with motivi- Abbey, St. Benedict, Louisiana. cally appropriate upper voices. Along- Raven Recordings OAR-680, side this observation, he draws attention to the era’s extant body of skeleton Prelude in A minor, BWV 543, J. S. fugues for keyboard study devised inde- Bach; Songs of Creation for Native Flute
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16 THE DIAPASON and Organ, Vosk; Adoro te, Atkinson; ing this compact disc, which combines about 30 ranks—and recent Dobson sents a great musical bargain—alto- Dieu parmi nous, Messiaen; Ave Maria, Marijim Thoene’s brilliant playing on instrument holds its own in this august gether magnificent playing in a magnif- Ave Maris Stella, Langlais; Improvisa- the versatile Dobson organ with a very company, by the way. icent setting. tion sur le “Te Deum,” Tournemire; interesting choice of repertoire. An exciting Fantasia and Fugue in E The entire first disc is given over to Habakkuk, op. 434, Hovhaness. —John L. Speller Minor begins the recording, followed by the complete Dupré Stations of the Hurricane Katrina wreaked its full St. Louis, Missouri a meandering Andante con Variazioni in Cross, and the complex music is as beau- havoc on this part of Louisiana. It was A, the middle movement of an otherwise tifully played as one could wish. The thus a relief to discover that Dr. lost sonata. Paine composed little, if any- instrument is ideal for this masterpiece. Thoene, though forced to seek tempo- John Knowles Paine, Organ Music. thing, for organ after about 1870; most Disc two comprises contemporary rary refuge in Ann Arbor, Michigan, Murray Forbes Somerville, organ- of his organ composition is youthful classics, beginning with the Ginastera was able to return to New Orleans. Fur- ist. 1863 E. & G. G. Hook, Immacu- work. It shows in the exuberant passages Toccata, Villancico y Fuga, a piece not thermore, the St. Joseph Abbey build- late Conception, Boston; 1863 E. F. and liberal use of fancy pedal cadenzas. heard much today that deserves to be ing and its organ escaped serious dam- Walcker/Aeolian-Skinner 1947, There is a rousing playing of the Fan- revived. Seth Bingham’s Roulade goes age. The organ is Dobson’s Opus 73 of Methuen Music Hall, Methuen, tasia on “Ein feste Burg,” followed by by a tad faster than I would prefer, my 2000, a three-manual tracker instru- Massachusetts; 1997 Lynn Dobson, the somewhat familiar Variations and only quibble with the entire two hours ment of 38 ranks. Pakachoag Church, Auburn, Massa- Fugue on “The Star Spangled Banner,” of music. It is followed by an atmos- The first track is taken up with a spir- chusetts. Raven OAR-460 ($14.98), written, as Dr. Somerville accurately pheric playing of Messiaen’s Serene ited performance of the prelude from J. . notes, “for maximum audience effect.” Alleluias. A definitive performance of S. Bach’s “Great” A-minor Prelude and Variations and Fugue on “The Star This is an important recording. Healey Willan’s wonderful Introduc- Fugue. With a very clear and thrilling Spangled Banner,” Double Fugue on tion, Passacaglia and Fugue is includ- principal chorus, the Dobson organ is “God Save the Queen,” Fantasia on “Ein The Aeolian-Skinner Sound. William ed, showing why Teague is a legend in ideally suited to German baroque and feste Burg,” Fantasia and Fugue in E- Teague, organist. 1955 Aeolian- his own time. classical organ music. It is sad, howev- minor, Andante con Variazioni in A, Skinner op. 1308, 105 ranks, St. er, that room could apparently not be Prelude and Fugue in G minor, Prelude Mark’s Cathedral, Shreveport, The Organ at MacMurray, Vol. II: found on this recording for the fugue as in C minor. Louisiana. Raven OAR-800 ($14.98), American Organ Works. Jay Peter- well. The A-minor Prelude is followed John Knowles Paine, 1839–1906, was . son, organ, 1952 Aeolian-Skinner, by Jay Vosk’s Songs of Creation, a tone the first university organist and choir- Dupré; Stations of the Cross; op. 1150. EMI Manufacturing USA. poem for pipe organ and Native Amer- master at Harvard University (appoint- Ginastera: Toccata, Villancico y Fuga; Available from the Organ Historical ican flute, played by Kathleen Joyce- ed 1862), a position Dr. Somerville held Bingham: Roulade (recorded on the Aeo- Society, 804/353-9226, Grendahl. The suite comprises six for many years. An organ CD can be of lian-Skinner organ at First Presbyterian . movements, all relatively short—Songs interest for any one of three reasons: the Church, Kilgore, Texas); Messiaen: Years ago during the Dark Ages when of Damkatchim, Makai Makes the music, the organ used, or the per- Serene Alleluias from L’Ascension; Cook: I was playing in St. Louis and Robert Earth, Juuit Makai and Siuuhu Create former. Here is a disc worthy for all Scherzo, Dance and Reflection; Willan: Glasgow taught at MacMurray College Man and Woman, Dream Music, Cre- three. The use of three different instru- Introduction, Passacaglia and Fugue. in Jacksonville, Illinois, he was kind ation of Animals, and Hohokam—Ani- ments, two of which Paine probably This package is marketed as two CDs enough to invite me to play two or three mal Dance. The ethereal sound of the knew, is intriguing in itself. The small— for the price of one, and as such repre- recitals at the college at various times. I native flute forms an interesting con- trast with the organ, and Vosk’s music is pleasing in its neo-romantic warmth and distinctive rhythms. After this Thoene plays a series of variations by Canadian composer Gor- don Atkinson on the medieval plain- song melody, Adoro te. Reminiscent, as the leaflet points out, of some of the work of Jehan Alain, this is a very excit- ing piece that deserves to be better known. It was commissioned in 1996 and is dedicated to the performer, Mar- ijim Thoene. The Dobson organ proves to be a very suitable medium for this style of music, and also, as on the fol- lowing track, for composers like Messi- aen. In the familiar Dieu parmi nous from La nativité du Seigneur there is warmth and, in the louder passages, a feeling of massiveness. Thoene’s per- formance enables every note to be heard clearly. In a somewhat quieter mood is Langlais’ Ave Maria, Ave Maris Stella. The Swell Viole and Celeste are used to particular advantage here. The organ shows itself to be an extremely versatile one in managing to convey something of the Cavaillé-Coll sound palette that would have been at Langlais’ disposal at St. Clotilde. The registrations used include some very dignified fonds and a haunting solo on the Great Trumpet. Charles Tournemire’s Improvisation sur le “Te Deum” was reconstructed by Maurice Duruflé from a gramophone recording made by Tournemire in 1931. The massive effect produced by the Dobson organ on the big chords in this composition makes it very difficult to believe that one is listening to an organ of only 38 ranks—one could almost believe it was an instrument of 138 ranks or more. This feeling of immensi- ty is reinforced by the opening of the last track of the recording, devoted to Alan Hovhaness’s Habakkuk, op. 434, commissioned by Marijim Thoene and composed in 1995. Habakkuk was one of the last works of a musician who for much of his life was considerably ahead of his time in adopting modern compo- sitional techniques at a time when they were far from fashionable in the United States. Hovhaness’s music will probably prove to be much more popular among future generations than it was in the composer’s own lifetime. The work is in two sections. The first of these is an Andante con moto maestoso, in which a deeply ominous theme composed of massive chords is relieved by softer pas- sages, including an evocative solo on the Cromorne. The second movement, marked Andante Appassionato, is more optimistic in feeling, and brings the work to a triumphant conclusion. I have no hesitation in recommend-
DECEMBER, 2006 17 remember being absolutely thunder- Arthur, March from The Married Beau, of 18 on this CD. He has chosen the down, to suggest the manuals). A fur- struck at the beauty of the instrument, Purcell; Fantasie, Albinoni; Trumpet instrument in the church of the Très- ther slow sonata in B minor (K87) is then relatively new. It was—and is—a Voluntary and The Prince of Denmark’s Saint-Rédempteur in Montreal. Built in played on the flutes with the tremolo; its jewel of an organ, 59 ranks mint and March, Clarke; Prelude from Te Deum 1993 by Karl Wilhelm, it was designed reflective sober nature is transmitted by unaltered. It is apparent from both the in D Major, Charpentier; Opening and built in the Classical Italian tradi- Boucher’s playing, underscoring the program booklet and the playing that Movement from A Mighty Fortress Is tion, but with the Principale chorus to sarabande-like movement. 2 Prof. Peterson knows what he has Our God, Bach. ⁄3v, the Voce Humana and Tromboncini The final four sonatas start with K56 there—a landmark instrument. When you combine the top-notch 8v on one manual, and the flutes up to in C minor in 12/8 marked Allegro con 3 It is pleasing to note, as an Illinois boy Empire Brass Quintet with the first-rate 1 ⁄5v on the other. There is a tremulant spirito; with its crossed-hands passages myself, that three composers with Illi- organist William Kuhlman in a program and manual couplers; the small pedal including six bars at a stretch as well as nois connections (Buck, Eggert, Sower- of Baroque music for brass and organ, division is not used in this recording. LH leaps covering almost four octaves, by) are first on the recording. Dudley the results could not be more satisfying. In the first sonata played here, K31 in extended LH arpeggios and dashing RH Buck’s 1868 Variations on “The Star In a recording of music by the giants of G minor, Boucher uses echo effects in scales in 32nd notes, it enables Boucher Spangled Banner” is the first selection, the Baroque era, we hear familiar works the repeat of the initial phrase, which is to show his technical prowess. A further perhaps a bit more sophisticated musi- by Purcell, Campra, Bach, Handel and somewhat unusual, and does not apply allegro in C minor, K99, contains LH cally than the version by Paine, and just lesser-known compositions by Charpen- the Andante marked in bars 42–47 crossed-hands leaps in thirds as well as as much fun to play and hear. John tier, Telemann and Albinoni. Recorded (interestingly, this tempo change is not an almost ceaseless flow of sixteenth Eggert’s (b. 1946) Partita on “Nettleton” on the Luther College campus in Deco- marked in the second half at the occur- notes in the RH. In the Presto in G is highly imaginative and complex. rah, Iowa, where Kuhlman was on the rence of the same pattern in the writ- minor, K12, the insistent RH eighth Sowerby’s classic Carillon uses bor- faculty for many years, the quintet joins ing). A full chorus is used in this, and notes against oscillating LH sixteenths rowed handbells for chimes, which with the Robert Sipe 43-stop mechanical indeed to a greater or lesser degree in are memorable; the subtle changes of works well. Two settings by Charles W. organ in this virtuosic display of some most of the sonatas, but the clarity of harmony are enhanced by the Principale Ore are typically rhythmic and colorful. very exciting music of the era. One could the voicing is immediately apparent— chorus not being full. The CD finishes Three of Calvin Hampton’s very not fault the ensemble playing in these just listen to the added notes in the left- with the well-known fugue in G minor, involved compositions illustrate his well-recorded arrangements by Rolf hand chords in several of the sonatas. K30, here taken at a slower pace than worth as a composer, and Jay Peterson Smedvig, conductor and trumpeter of The simpler, predominantly two-part, some players, but again the milder regis- has the ability to bring them off as the Empire Brass, as well as the arrange- writing in the second sonata, K35 in G tration allows the amazing harmonies to Hampton intended. ment of the Pachelbel Fantasia in D minor, sounds well on a lesser Princi- be heard clearly. The Folk Hymn Sketches by Emma Minor by Egil Smedvig. Available from pale chorus. A tinkling gapped registra- The booklet gives brief details of the Lou Diemer illustrate her usual musical Telarc, 23307 Commerce Park Rd., tion is just right for the sonata in C composer and the instrument as well as intelligence. These are followed by a Cleveland, OH 44122; 800/272-7748. minor in 3/4 (K84), its opening arpeg- notes on the performer who, apart from meandering October Interlude of Also available in Super Audio, SACD- gios forcefully catching the attention. being a virtuoso on the organ, is also a Clarence Mader. Given the sympathetic 60614, $19.99. Boucher shows his prodigious technical financial analyst. His playing is flawless, interpretation, it comes off just right. An —Robert M. Speed ability in this piece with his carefully helped by having such a beautifully exciting unpublished March from Amer- articulated thirds and sixths in the RH, voiced instrument; its responsive action ican Suite by John Kuzma concludes this the tuning emphasizing the Neapolitan allows his carefully considered articula- estimable recording of a wonderful Domenico Scarlatti Sonatas. Played sixths. The following fugue in C minor tion to be heard clearly. A varied selec- American treasure. Kudos to all. by Vincent Boucher on the organ of (K58) is based on the descending chro- tion of the Principale chorus with con- —Charles Huddleston Heaton L’Eglise du Très-Saint-Rédempteur, matic tetrachord and shows a more sidered use of the reeds also helps to Montreal. ATMA Classique SACD2 sober side to Scarlatti’s genius: the long erase the curious notion (apparently still 2341, TT 73:18, . Available from the highly chromatic touches, before the sounds the same. Empire Brass Quintet with William Organ Historical Society ($17.98 delayed resolution to a final major One could argue that these pieces Kuhlman, organist, at Luther Col- plus shipping), 804/353-9226; chord, is particularly effectively cap- would be more authentically served by lege. Telarc 80614, $15.99 plus . tured here. using an instrument that allowed regis- shipping, . Domenico Scarlatti is well known as a The first slow sonata on this CD is in tration more appropriate to the Por- Rondeau, Purcell; Fantaisie in C composer of some 555 sonatas, of which F minor (K69), here played on the tuguese or Spanish organ of the early Major, Bach; Concerto in G Major, the great majority were probably intend- flutes, ideal vehicles to convey the 18th century rather than the Italian- Telemann; Sonata da Camera, Handel; ed primarily for harpsichord or fortepi- inherent melancholy. This is followed based Wilhelm—also looking at the Rigaudon, Campra; Contrapunctus 1, ano. However, apart from K287 that by the prestissimo sonata in D minor probability that even at that time very Bach; Allegro from Oboe Concerto No. actually carries registrations, there are (K517) with an insistent eighth-note few Italian instruments possessed a flute 2 1, Handel; Fantasia in D Minor, Pachel- also others that sound well on the organ, movement passed from hand to hand in at 8v pitch, preferring to blend the 4v, 2 ⁄3v bel; Overture and Allegro from King and Vincent Boucher offers a selection scales against half notes sometimes dou- and 2v flutes with the Principale, accord- bled at the octave—Boucher captures ing to the contemporary native writers the excitement admirably, particularly and composers—but this should not of the string-like oscillations. The next detract from the overall delight inspired sonata, in A minor (K61), is a series of by the sound here. The OHS Catalog variations, with the registration varied to While some of the sonatas he has cho- SHEET MUSIC N BOOKS N RECORDINGS match, including the RH on the trum- sen do sound better on the harpsichord pet before the climax of scales in con- to me, Boucher has enabled us to con- trary motion. The sonata in 6/8 in D sider the possibility of performance on Three by Gillian Weir minor (K9) includes some wide leaps in the organ of more than just the fugues Three by Gillian Weir the left hand; here the 4v flute alone is and those sonatas in a thinner texture Three fine recordings on concert hall used. Joie de vivre is immediately without demanding the visual pyrotech- recalled by a most lively performance of nics of crossed hands. Maybe a greater organs offer the brilliance and profound the 6/8 sonata in F (K525); crashing full number of sonatas in major keys would chords punctuate the two-part writing have been an idea—only three out of musicality of Dame Gillian’s art. Works that shows off the trumpet’s transparen- the total of eighteen on this CD—as from Rossi to Planyavsky, Ives, Dandrieu, cy—no snarling stridency here! Two well as one or two more in the reflective more allegro sonatas in D minor follow mood like K87, but for those who are Bovet, Bach, Liszt, Elgar, Howells and many (K1 and K191) before the two sonatas in not used to Scarlatti on the organ, this others show these organs at their best. D major (K287 and 288) in which the CD is strongly recommended. Let us colors called for by Scarlatti in the hope that sales are sufficiently success- PRCD-859 The Grand Organ of Royal Albert Hall first—a contrast of flutes and reeds— ful to persuade Vincent Boucher to treat $14.98 to OHS members, $16.98 to others sound most effective on this instrument. us to a further selection from the In K288, 8v and 2v flutes contrast with a Neapolitan maestro. Principale plenum. 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18 THE DIAPASON lates to A minor and segues into Christ circles for his very useful works. A grad- Handelian, and the ornamentation is New Organ Music lag in Todesbanden, which is laid out in a uate of Concordia University-River written out for the organist. This move- sparsely textured chant. The piece reca- Forest, Illinois, and Northwestern Uni- ment would easily serve as a wedding pitulates with the opening material. This versity, where he completed master’s procession. Although it is a five-part Diane Bish, The Organ Music of Fanfare would make a young organ stu- and doctoral degrees, he did further rondo, it would be simple to shorten it Diane Bish, Volume 1, Lenten/East- dent sound wonderful! The pedal is easy study at Germany’s Westphalian to an A-B-A form for shorter proces- er. Fred Bock Music Company, and wouldn’t demand much of beginning Church Music Institute in Herford. sions. One might even use it for a exclusively distributed by Hal students. Likewise, adding tympani and Behnke is professor of music at Con- Gospel procession. Leonard, ISBN 0-634-05610-7, brass (or just a solo trumpet) would cre- cordia University in Mequon, Wiscon- Ron Boud studied at Moody Bible 2003, $12.95; . ate another level of excitement. sin, and organist for Trinity Evangelical Institute and received his bachelor and Volume 1 of The Organ Music of The middle movement, Meditation, Church, Milwaukee. In addition, he is master of music degrees from the Diane Bish contains five pieces based on sets the Duke Street tune in the pedal on music editor for the American Guild of American Conservatory of Music in well-known hymn tunes. The first a 4v solo stop. Behnke indicates that he English Handbell Ringers. Chicago. His D.Mus. was awarded by three—“Were You There,” “When I used the text from stanza 4 of “I Know Southern Baptist Seminary, Louisville. Survey the Wondrous Cross,” and “Alas! That My Redeemer Lives” for his inspi- Triptych for Organ, Ron Boud. After an early retirement, and a year as And Did My Savior Bleed?”—are for ration (He lives to grant me rich supply, MorningStar Music, MSM-10-963, an organ consultant for Allen Organ performance at church services in Lent. He lives to guide me with His eye, He 2001. $7.00. Company, he was hired in 1996 by “Toccata on ‘Christ the Lord is Risen lives to comfort me when faint, He lives A sixteen-measure Fanfare opens the Union University, in Jackson, Ten- Today’” and “Thine Is the Glory” are to hear my soul’s complaint. [Text: three-movement work, which may be nessee, where he continues to teach. Easter pieces. All are newly composed, Samuel Medley]). The right hand has a performed as a whole, or the various except for nos. 2 and 3, which were pub- gentle rocking motion that underscores movements can stand alone. The pedal Triptych on Adoro te devote, lished previously in 1982. Durations the soothing comfort provided by God. in the Fanfare serves as tympani—keep- Charles Callahan. MorningStar range from three to five minutes. They Again, this movement, with the melody ing the pulse and propelling the move- Music MSM-10-576, $8.00. are written for an orchestral three-man- in the pedal, would be easily handled by ment forward. In contrast to the other Perhaps Charles Callahan composed ual instrument, with swell and choir divi- a young organist. movements, the highly chromatic fan- the Prelude, Meditation, and Carillon in sions under expression. The Toccata is in D major and is also fare seems a bit misplaced. this quiet and reflective triptych to In her organ recitals and recordings, based on Duke Street. The traditional A quite simple and lyrical Arioso fol- demonstrate different colors of the and the television series, The Joy of toccata formula—the tune in the pedal lows. The harmonies here are close and organ. The chant is presented on the Music, Diane Bish has long been recog- and the hands creating the energy—is fresh-sounding. For a young organist (or manuals and in the pedal. This work is nized for her dazzling virtuosity, sense of used here. This piece would make a someone not too comfortable with ped- easily accessible to the student organist, dramatic excitement, and solid musi- great flourish for the young organist and aling) this movement is very accessible; even with a double-pedal passage. cianship, qualities found in these com- the experienced organist as well. It’s fun in fact, for an organist of any standing, Organists might want to program this as positions. Romantic moods, a sense of and easy to play. The final statement in the melody will stay with you throughout pre-service music for funerals, wed- drama, a vibrant utilization of organ col- the pedal may be played in octaves. the day. It is a lovely tune. dings, or other services. ors, and sweeping increases in dynamics Composer John Behnke is well Completing the Triptych is Trumpet —Sharon L. Hettinger are characteristic of her style. In addi- known in organ, handbell and choral Rondo (in C major). The melody is quite Lawrence, Kansas tion, in the second and third pieces, there are pianistic, wide-ranging, six- teenth-note arpeggio figurations in the ANDOVER BEDIENT BERGHAUS BIGELOW BOND
accompaniments. Her harmony is func- B tional, with suspensions, added sevenths, UZARD CASAVANT DYER FISK GARLAND GOULDING FRERES DOBSON R. & WOOD and non-harmonic seconds being funda- mental means for enhanced expressive- ness. Above all, Bish has a flawless feel- ing for what sounds good on a large organ, and the music lies comfortably under the fingers and feet. “Were You There?” begins in G major with a soft, atmospheric, recita- tive-like passage in which hints of the hymn tune are heard. This leads into a presentation of the hymn tune in G-flat, soloed in the right hand over a chordal accompaniment on another manual supported by pedals. A soft second statement of the theme in the same key follows, in which there are several sub- Butter tle changes of tone color and dynamics. Then, in a succinct bridge passage, there is a modulation to B-flat, together Doesn’t Claim with a rapid increase in emotional intensity and volume, and, remaining in B-flat, this leads to the piece’s grand to climax, a majestic full-organ statement of the African-American spiritual melody. There is a play to the gallery at Taste Like the end, with a solo trumpet flourish on the manuals over a tonic pedal point for the feet, and the pedal 32v Bombarde Margarine! entering on the last chord. A trumpet stop is again called for in the last work, “Thine Is the Glory,” which is based on Handel’s hymn tune Judas Maccabaeus. Technical demands are few, but the panache of Bish’s own playing style is a requirement for suc- cess. The work opens in E-flat with spo- radic modulating majestic fortissimo statements of a phrase with horn fifths for trumpet, against a backdrop of triplet ostinato figures on another man- ual. This section concludes on a domi- nant seventh chord in E-flat and leads into a regal hymn-like chordal statement of Handel’s hymn tune in that tonality, It’s not about fooling your ears. which is repeated. Then a brilliant six- teenth-note ascending scale sweeps the listener into the final statement of Han- It’s about thrilling your soul! del’s theme, which is now in D major and for full organ. These pieces may appeal in particular to busy church organists with advanced To receive information about pipe organs technique, who are looking for new music that has vitality, popular appeal, A and recognized pipe organ builders and that may be learned quickly. P write or call toll free 1-800-473-5270 —Peter Hardwick Minesing, Canada O or on the web @ www.apoba.com BA Associated Pipe Organ Builders of America Triptych for Easter Day: Fanfare, P.O. Box 155 • Chicago Ridge, Illinois 60415 Meditation, Toccata [based on BOODY East- & QUIMBY TT PARSONS REDMAN SCHANTZ SCHOENSTEIN TAYLOR er Hymn and Duke Street], John A. O Behnke. CPH 97-6557, $8.00. The Triptych opens with a Fanfare on NOACK MURPHY KEGG JAECKEL HOLTKAMP HENDRICKSON the Easter Hymn, in C major. It modu-
DECEMBER, 2006 19 Documentation of Restorations Uwe Pape*
fter more than 50 years of organ instrument. If anything at all was docu- Arestoration activity in northern Ger- mented, at least the specifications and many, we have observed increasing perhaps rough drawings were pre- demands for pre-restoration planning, served, but in general scalings and process control, and submission of other significant details are not usually reports. Simultaneously, the scope of to be found. In many of these early pro- organ restoration expanded substantial- jects we would be glad if we could find ly, ranging today from the oldest exist- at least these data. ing instruments to electro-pneumatic After World War II, some companies organs of the 20th century. It is clearly began maintaining written documenta- not possible to create a uniform set of tion, sometimes accompanied by a set of rules or principles for documenting this black-and-white photographs. Friedrich whole range: We may document an Jakob of the Theodor Kuhn organ com- older instrument more carefully than pany (Männedorf, Switzerland) writes newer ones; different information is that the AGSO (working group for the desirable for different actions, etc. preservation of Swiss historic organs) The increased demands for proper was established in 1958.3 Subsequently, documentation result not only from the the first technical reports were devel- technical advances of recent years, but oped in cooperation with Jakob; these also from the interests of the research ‘internal inventory reports’ were, how- and educational institutions and scien- ever, substantially less detailed than the tists involved in this topic. In the begin- more developed restoration documents ning, research projects were carried out used today. The concepts compiled in by the institutions themselves,1 but these reports, which later provided the today these services are also available basic structure for full restoration docu- from professional or commercial mentation, were divided into the follow- sources.2 The research and documenta- ing sections: tion capabilities of these institutions and similar organizations usually go far A. Literature beyond those of organ builders, so that B. Sources many organ builders now perceive these C. Inscriptions research projects as a meaningful addi- D. Inventory tion to their own work and support 1. Specification these activities. 2. Case including pipe order Many consultants are aware of these 3. Console including stop order advances and interests, and have begun 4. Wind chests, with slider and to expect that the organ builder carry valve order out the needed research and provide 5. Key action the documentation. In practice, howev- 6. Stop action er, severe financial problems arise from 7. Wind system the costs involved in carrying out this 8. Pipe work, with scalings research with the required scholarly E. Restoration suggestions detail. Thus organ builders are encoun- tering a new and significant (as well as For the first time the relationships of expensive) requirement on the part of façade, pipes, sliders and pallets were both congregations and experts as a examined and recorded. This report for- result of this increased interest in docu- mat was expanded and refined in the Unrestored organ at Galenbeck, Mecklenburg, North Germany. The organ builder mentation by the professional world. At following years. With two publications is unknown, and the metal pipes have been stolen. No work has been done on this the same time, many organ builders are in 1965 and 1968,4 a level of standard- organ since 1945. (Photo credit Uwe Pape) also conscious of their obligation as ization was reached, which at that time restorers of historic instruments to meet was judged by German specialists as 2. Case and façade pipes tection for the restorer against possible at least some of these new require- exemplary and trailblazing. However, 3. Console later challenges. ments. The organ builder therefore these were still not true and complete 4. Wind chests The main problem in this ‘museum must tread a via media between these restoration reports, as they documented 5. Key action approach’ was quickly identified, how- new demands and reasonably pricing or only an exact inventory of the instru- 6. Stop action ever: In general, a state or not-for-prof- financing the project—a true dilemma. ment’s then-current state and provided 7. Wind system it enterprise such as a museum doesn’t only restoration suggestions. 8. Pipe work, including scales work under time pressure, and the Development of restoration In the 1970s, the expansion of this 9. Temperament costs of the documentation and scien- documentation in organ building earlier form of report to real restoration 10. Voicing7 tific research are covered by an institu- If we look at early restorations, we reports that included detailed accounts tional budget. The situation in organ find that no actual reports were pre- of the work done, became standard in German experts in church adminis- building is quite different: The costs of pared until the 1940s, and find only rel- many large companies, as organ tration also developed large archives for a report must be covered by the price atively primitive attempts at documen- builders perceived and understood the organ documentation, of which the of the restoration and, perhaps, by a tation in correspondence and record- need for comprehensive restoration churches in Hannover and Magdeburg special budget item or contribution of ings in archives. If something was doc- information.5 In Germany, the Alfred are well-known examples.8 It also the congregation. umented and, above all, photographed, Führer organ company of Wil- became evident that extensive restora- In some firms a combination of it was usually the expert or consultant helmshaven6 was one of the first enter- tion reports, such as those provided par- increased personal efforts and internal who did the work. Archives of organ prises to provide more extensive ticularly by the staff experts in museums company restructuring made these builders may provide, from their pro- reports, including: of musical instruments, could be in the more extensive reports feasible. Firms ject bids and invoices, some hints of the organ builders’ own best interests, by such as Theodor Kuhn (Männedorf), scope and nature of the work proposed 1. History, with pertinent literature providing both a record of the work Johannes Klais (Bonn), Hermann Eule and eventually carried out on a given and sources undertaken and a certain level of pro- (Bautzen), and Alexander Schuke (Pots- A.E. Schlueter Pipe Organ Co. Current Projects for 2006-2007
New Organs: Atlanta First United Methodist Church: 5-manual, 120 stops New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary, Leavell Chapel: 4-manual, 78 ranks Midway Presbyterian Church, Powder Springs, GA: 3-manual, 55 ranks First United Methodist Church, Carrollton, GA: 3-manual, 42 ranks New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary, Recital Hall: 3-manual, 33 ranks (new & existing pipes) Newberry A.R.P., Newberry, SC: 2-manual, 13 ranks (new & existing pipes) Rebuilds: St. John’s Church, Savannah, GA: 4-manual, 76 rank Wicks - additions, tonal revisions & revoicing First Baptist Church, Orangeburg, SC: 3-manual, 31 rank M.P. Moller - complete rebuild with additions Selwyn Avenue Presbyterian Church, Charlotte, NC: 3-manual, 22 rank M.P. Moller - complete rebuild with additions First United Methodist Church, Jackson, GA: 2-manaul, 20 rank Austin - complete rebuild with major additions Cumberland United Methodist Church, Florence, SC: 2-manual, 10 rank M.P. Moller - complete rebuild with additions First United Methodist Church, Tennille, GA: 2-manual, 8 rank Tellers, complete restoration 800-836-2726 y www.pipe-organ.com
20 THE DIAPASON only the finished picture, not how it ment used by Kuhn is as follows and came to be, whereas we want to com- may be taken as a model for documen- prehend more thoroughly the work tation reports in general: itself and the various influences on it. Until a few years ago a project was usu- A. Initial situation ally documented and presented only in 1. Basis summary fashion, perhaps even some- 2. Problem what favorably colored or highlighted. 3. Historical outline No one would mention errors, misjudg- 4. Specification (existing) ments, and false estimates. Many mat- B. Report ters and decisions later criticized or 1. General condition even condemned may be much better 2. Pipe work understood if we knew why or how they 3. Key action were done or reached. We may even 4. Stop action discover a level of respect for what may 5. Wind chests be an inadequate execution when work- 6. Console ing conditions are better known. For 7. Wind system these reasons we should try to find a way 8. Case and framework to utilize the technical achievements of C. List of requirements our times, thus responding to modern demands while at the same time holding Sections A1 and A2 describe the ini- the expenditure of time (and money) to tial state of the instrument and terms of reasonable orders of magnitude. reference. Sections A3 and A4 discuss The Kuhn company sought to merge the historical development of the the documentation process as far as pos- instrument and list the specification(s) sible with the regular work routine, see- with all major changes. It is in general Unrestored organ at Badresch, Mecklenburg, North Germany. The organ builder ing it to a certain extent as a by-product an excerpt of documents from church was Ernst Sauer, the father of Wilhelm Sauer. No work has been done on this of its work planning. The adjustment of archives and may be supplemented by organ since 1945. (Photo credit Uwe Pape) the documentation process to the work facsimiles of bids, contracts, and/or cer- schedule also led to another and more tificates.13 dam)9 set up their own restoration tation of restorations, in which he objective overall report. As opposed to Each part of section B consists of four departments in which the chief restorer describes the report not only as an earlier methods, this new kind of docu- elements. was also responsible for the full docu- account of the work but also of the time mentation became a collection of data mentation of projects. A summary and circumstances under which the work subsets encompassing the entire 1. Project bid report on the entire restoration, supple- has been carried out. This report should restoration period. The first part of the restoration report mented by photographs and drawings, take into consideration the requirements begins with the project bid, because the became standard.10 Newer organ com- of the instrument’s period, e.g., the sense The Kuhn model investigation report for the bid is the panies have attached great importance of musical style, the materials available, From the beginning of the 1990s the first part of the overall report. Unfortu- to this documentation from their incep- certain demands of consultants or archi- Kuhn company ceased preparing final nately it is not possible to include the tion: Kristian Wegscheider (Dresden) is tects, the importance of a light action, or restoration reports, instead arranging competing project bids of the other well known for his careful reports, the aesthetic sense and approach of the the production plan and the information firms here also, even though this would which consist of a ‘condition report’ owner. If one can understand from the data simultaneously as total project doc- result in a more complete picture for before the restoration as well as a later documents the conditions under and umentation. In order to obtain a consis- later readers. ‘restoration report’ on the work done; materials with which organ builders had tent overview, this sequentially written both are indispensable components of to work at a certain time, one may better report always has a similar arrangement 2. Disassembly Report the process.11 understand the work they actually were of the individual parts. Thus if one looks The second part of the restoration able to accomplish. In fact, this under- for statements about, e.g., wind chests, report, the disassembly report, is defi- Procedure and arrangement standing may perhaps help to compre- one can easily find the inquiry results, nitely the most complex and most Wolfgang Rehn (of Th. Kuhn AG) hend and preserve a certain building sit- recommendations, resolutions, and all important part of the total documenta- reports his personal ideas as a restorer uation as the record of a great achieve- related remarks in a certain place in the tion. The following approach to invento- and the requirements for documentation ment of the time. contents of each report. Each report ry and description of pipes serves as an in a large restoration department.12 He Documentation should also be seen part is regularly provided with an example of the importance of this docu- developed a special model for documen- as a ‘process report’. Typically we see appendix of photographs. The arrange- mentation:
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