Whale Wars How TV Turns Violent Green Activists Into Popular Entertainment by David Hogberg
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GREEN WATCH BANNER TO BE INSERTED HERE Whale Wars How TV Turns Violent Green Activists into Popular Entertainment By David Hogberg Summary: Whale Wars is a popular Friday night television series on the Animal Planet cable channel. Having just completed its fourth season, the hour-long documentary program depicts the heroism of the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society as it tries to stop Japanese fi shing vessels from killing whales in Antarctica. Too bad that Whale Wars omits important information about the extremist nature of Sea Shepherd and its operations. n November 2008 a television documentary program called Whale IWars premiered on the Animal Planet cable channel. The program follows a group of self-proclaimed “eco-pirates” Paul Watson and the crew of the Steve Irwin called Sea Shepherd as they try to prevent cannons, fl ash grenades and pain-inducing Each whaling (and television) season Japanese government-authorized fi shing LRAD (long-range acoustic devices). Sea Shepherd deploys its fl otilla as the vessels from hunting whales in the waters Japanese whalers try to meet a kill-quota off Antarctica. (The program is available of 950 mink whales, 50 fi n whales, and on DVD and many episodes can be viewed The TV series shows a Sea Shepherd vessel 50 humpback whales. This quota violates online.) named the Steve Irwin (after the late host of a ruling by the International Whaling Crocodile Hunter , a wildlife documentary Commission (IWC), which has banned Upon locating Japanese whalers, Sea series) as it tracks down three Japanese commercial whaling since 1986. Three Shepherd activists have thrown bottles harpoon ships named Yushin Maru and a of butyric acid and packages of methyl large factory ship, the Nisshin Maru, that October 2011 cellulose onto the Japanese ships’ decks. processes the harpoon ships’ catch. Later The fi rst can sicken humans and taint whale in the series Sea Shepherd acquires a more meat, while the second makes ship decks Whale Wars powerful ship, an icebreaker it calls the dangerously slippery. From onboard their Page 1 Bob Barker, named after the host of the own vessels, Sea Shepherd’s crew have also thrown large ropes into the sea, attempting TV game show The Price Is Right. Barker Green Notes to entangle them in the whalers’ propellers. contributed $5 million to Sea Shepherd to Page 6 The Japanese ships fi ght back with water assist its mission. countries, however —Japan, Norway and Terrorists or Activists? Underlying such sentiment is an anti- Iceland — defy the IWC ban. The Japanese human ideology. At an “Animal Rights pretend their whaling operations are Whale Wars has been a hit show for Animal 2002” conference Watson said, “There permitted because the IWC allows whaling Planet, one of thirteen channels operated by are 30-million plus species on this planet. for scientifi c purposes and the whalers are a division of Discovery Communications, They’re all earthlings. They’re all equal. sponsored by the Japanese government’s Inc. (DCI), the giant publicly-owned media Some are more ‘equal’ than others, I admit: earthworms are far more valuable Institute of Cetacean Research. But this company based in Silver Spring, Maryland than people.” And in Earthforce! Watson claim is dubious since whale meat often (2010 revenue: $3.8 billion). The Animal writes that while “humans may consider ends up in Japan’s food markets. Planet channel is available in 70 countries themselves to be divine legends in their and claims viewership of 97 million U.S. own mind, the biological reality is that households. For four years Whale Wars has depicted a they are simply overly glorifi ed, conceited David vs. Goliath struggle of feisty eco- apes.” Yet these particular views are never Animal Planet and DCI obviously embrace warriors harassing relentless Japanese mentioned on Whale Wars. whalers. At the start of each television Whale Wars for its entertainment value season the principal goal of Sea Shepherd and audience share. The show’s producers Sea Shepherd’s History of Violent is to locate the evasive Nisshin Maru and want viewers to see a story of high seas “Direct Action” block the spillway at its stern to prevent adventure, one that portrays a struggle pitting dedicated activists against an outlaw the harpoon ships from off-loading their Sea Shepherd founder Paul Watson uses nation engaged in barbaric practices. But kills onto the factory ship. There can be no the euphemism “direct action” to describe that is not the reality of Sea Shepherd, the whaling if the whales can’t be processed his group’s reliance on violent tactics. At program’s heroes. The organization, which a 2002 animal rights conference, Watson and their meat refrigerated at sea. is recognized as a 501(c)(3) public charity explained, “The fact is that we live in an by the IRS, is dedicated to destroying extremely violent culture, and we all justify While Whale Wars reveals much about modern industrial society. violence if it’s for what we believe in.” He the pitched battles between Sea Shepherd added: “There’s nothing wrong with being and the Japanese whalers, unfortunately it For example, in his book Earthforce! An a terrorist, as long as you win. Then you omits a great deal of crucial information Earth Warrior’s Guide To Strategy ¸ Paul write the history.” about Sea Shepherd’s violent and radical Watson, the head of Sea Shepherd, claims nature. In so doing, the show makes Under Watson’s leadership, Sea Shepherd that humans must live in harmony with a fringe “environmental” group seem has a long history of violent “direct nature, and that the only people who do so reasonable and heroic. action.” Over more than three decades Sea are small tribes that live in Africa and Asia. Shepherd claims to have attacked whaling Peter Hammarstedt, a Sea Shepherd fi rst ships around the world and to have sunk mate, has described what the group wants Editor: ten of them. Sierra, Susan, Theresa, Isba 1, Matt Patterson to achieve: Publisher: Terrence Scanlon Isba 2, Hvalur 6, Hvalur 7, Senet, Nybrena, Address: 1513 16th Street, NW and Morild—their names are painted on “If regular Americans and people around Washington, DC 20036-1480 the port side of the Steve Irwin. Phone: (202) 483-6900 the world realize it’s wrong to kill a whale, Email: [email protected] and right to go to all kinds of lengths short In 1979 Watson and his crew rammed the Website: www.capitalresearch.org of hurting anybody to stop it, then we Sierra with their vessel, the Sea Shepherd. are one step closer to people questioning The Sierra did not sink but managed Green Watch is published by Capital why they use animals for food, why they to make it back to a port in Portugal. Research Center, a non-partisan education use animals for clothes, and why they use However, there was an anonymous follow- and research organization classifi ed by the animals for medical research…We are up. According to Earth Warrior, a 1995 IRS as a 501(c)(3) public charity. Reprints winning…We will see the end of factory book about Sea Shepherd by author David are available for $2.50 prepaid to Capital farming, we will see the end of fur farming Morris, Watson received word that “three Research Center. in North America.” environmentalists in wetsuits, carrying Page 2 Green Watch October 2011 magnetic explosive mines, had just slipped with harmless “crackers.” But then why Watson would have an administrative into Lisbon harbor and blown up the was he ordered to shoot out a spotlight? assistant who opens his mail for him. The Sierra.” At the time Watson was about This incident is never mentioned on Whale envelope with the white powder should to go on trial in Quebec for assaulting a Wars . have been opened long before it reached police offi cer during the course of a protest Watson. Nevertheless, none of these against a Canadian seal hunt. Watson seems quite capable of lying to odd coincidences are examined in the his crew and Sea Shepherd supporters show. Neither Sea Shepherd nor Animal Watson takes liberties with his criminal when it serves his purposes. For instance, Planet agreed to requests for an interview record, claiming that no Sea Shepherd near the end of the fi rst season there is a regarding this matter. mission has resulted “in a single criminal confrontation between the Sea Shepherd or civil conviction against myself.” His vessel Steve Irwin and the whaler Nishhin Sea Shepherd Origins and Funding convictions for interfering with the seal Maru. In the episode Watson opens his hunt in Canada in 1980 and 1983 were jacket to reveal a slug lodged in his bullet- A longtime environmental activist, Sea overturned on appeal. In 1993, Watson proof vest. He later issues a press statement Shepherd founder Paul Watson’s public was arrested in Canada for Sea Shepherd claiming he’s been shot at from the Nishin persona belies his group’s history of actions against Cuban and Spanish fi shing Maru, an allegation hotly denied by the violence. He does not act like a belligerent boasts off the coast of Newfoundland. Japanese crew. The claim seems unlikely radical, but is soft-spoken and seems In 1997 he was convicted in absentia in and, given Watson’s own views on truth reasonable and likeable. But in his book Norway for the sinking of a Norwegian and deception, appears suspect. Indeed, Earthforce!, Watson explains that to whaling ship, the Nybrena. Watson has the incident was too far-fetched for the persuade the public (and manipulate the claimed responsibility for disabling several producers of Whale Wars who added a media) activists should not “alienate… ships in Iceland.