JURNAL ILMU PEMERINTAHAN WIDYA PRAJA p-ISSN 0216-4019 ▪ Vol. 43, No. 2, Desember 2017: 67 – 78 e-ISSN 2614-025X

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF OPEN GOVERNMENT IN BOJONEGORO , EAST PROVINCE

Faria Ruhana, Yanuar Kartika Sari and Bintang Rizki Sakinah

Lecturer Institute Government of Home Affairs (IPDN) Student Institute Government of Home Affairs (IPDN)

E-mail : [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The terms of establishment a country is people, regions, sovereign governments (constitutive), and recognition from other countries (declarative). Government is the organization that has the power to make and apply the law as well as legislation in certain areas for all of the people who are in the territory of the country. To run the government in the territory of the Republic of , then Indonesia adheres to a decentralized system that gives the authority to manage their own regions based on Act No. 23 of 2014 about Local Governance. Implementation of local governance that is the pillar of the Indonesian state has been duly carried out in a transparent manner, which means openness in information is needed. One of the local governments that implemented transparency in providing information to the public (community) is Bojonegoro Regency, Province that achievements in the international arena by implementing the Open Government Pilot Project. The program of this movement aims to promote and strengthen the management of the bureaucracy at the district/city that is open, participatory, innovative, and responsive. Form of transparency that is the main event routine interactive dialogue held on Friday since 2008. In event, the people freely express their aspirations, criticism, and suggestions. In the other sideof public Aspiration System Integration (SIAP) has also been implemented since July 2014, and also Bojonegoro Regency have opportunity through information and communication channels via SMS, BBM, Twitter, WhatsApps, radio, social media and other means of communication and information. It aims to secure concrete commitments of governments to promote transparency, empower citizens, fight corruption, and harness new technologies to strengthen governance. It was done only to improve the welfare of society Bojonegoro.

Keywords: Government of Bojonegoro, Pilot Project Open Government, Society, Welfare

Introduction activities of the unit - a public body includes the legislative, executive, and Term of establishment a country is judiciary in order to achieve the country's people, regions, sovereign governments goal. Indonesia is a democracy county, (constitutive), and recognition from other where the rule of the citizen by the citizen, countries (declarative). Government is along with the times Indonesia never organization that has the power to make and embraced parliamentary democracy, guided apply the law as well as legislation in democracy, democracy of Pancasila new certain areas which has a function in the order, until the democratic reforms. The form of services, regulation, protection, extent of regions in Indonesia can not be development and empowerment of all touched only by the presence of people who are in the territory of the government entirely located in the state country. While the government is all the capital, meaning that not only rely on

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JURNAL ILMU PEMERINTAHAN WIDYA PRAJA ▪ Vol. 43, No. 2, Desember 2017: 67 – 78 government centrally. So that is led to the of quality public service certainly needed birth of regional autonomy in the midst of the principles of service in its social unrest in 1999. And until today the implementation. The principles of public implementation of regional autonomy service by the Ministry of Communication implemented is based on Act No. 23 of and Informatics Decree No. 63/2003 as 2014 on Regional Government. Regional follows: (1) Transparency that is open, autonomy is the right and authority to easily accessible to all those in need and manage and take care of housekeeping provided adequately and easily regions responsible manner. understandable. (2) Accountability which Implementation of local governance that is can be accounted for in accordance with the the pillar of the Indonesian state has been provisions of the legislation. (3) duly carried out in a transparent manner, Conditional namely in accordance with the which means openness in information is conditions and the ability of providers and needed. recipients of services by sticking to the Departing from the public services principles of efficiency and effectiveness. performed for the public welfare that meet (4) Participatory namely to encourage the needs of the community in the form of community participation in the products (goods and services). According to implementation of public service with the David McKevitt (1998), in title’s book aspirations, needs and expectations of “Managing Core Public Services” discuss society. (5) Equal Right that is not the core public service that is a role for discriminatory in the sense of ethnicity, government and local government starting race, religion, class, gender, and economic that “Core Public Services defined as those status. (6) The balance of the Rights and service which are important for the Duties of providers and recipients of public protection and promotion of citizen well- services must fulfill the rights and being, but are in areas where the market is obligations of each party. Meanwhile, incapable of reaching of even approaching according to Article 4 of Act No. 25 of a socially optimal state, health, education, 2009 of public service have principles: (a) welfare and security provide the most the public interest, (b) legal certainty, (c) obsivious best know example”. Other than equal rights, (d) the balance of rights and that, according to Act No. 25 of 2009 obligations, (e) professionalism, (f) Chapter I Article 1 (1), the notion of public participatory, (g) equality of treatment/non- service is an activity or series of activities discriminatory, (h) openness, (i) in order to meet the needs of the service in accountability, (j) facilities and special according with the good legislation every treatment for vulnerable groups (k) citizen and resident in the goods, services, timeliness, (l) the speed, ease, and and/or administrative services provided by affordability. the delivery of public services. Public services consist of basic Formulation of Problem services and public services. Basic services Based on description above, for more include health, basic education and basic direction issues to be addressed in this needs. While the public service regarding study the authors give a formulation of the administrative services, services of goods problem as follows: and service. To realize the implementation

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1. Why Bojonegoro Local Government understanding expressed by Darlington and can be elected in the international arena Scott as follows: “Open Government Partnership”? Essentially Research is all about 2. How can Bojonegoro Local clean up so seeing the world in fresh ways, about that people’s welfare can increase? searching again or re-searching the same 3. How bojonegoro collaborate between territory and seeing it in a different light. private government and the community The opinion means that research is can participate to built in Open basically all about seeing the world in a Government Partnership? fresh way, about the search back in finding the same locus and see it through a different Research Puposes viewpoint. Dabbs (1982, p.32) states that The research aimed to be achieved "Qualitative research thus refers to the from this research are: meanings concepts, definitions, 1. To identify, analyze and describe about characteristics, metaphors, symbols, and Bojonegoro Local Government can be descriptions of things". elected in the international arena “Open Government Partnership”. Data Source 2. To identify, analyze and describe about The data source is the subject of any how can Bojonegoro Local clean up so data obtained by researchers. As mentioned that people’s welfare can increase. Stake as follows: 3. To identify, analyze and describe about This is a major strategic choice: the Bojonegoro Local Government Interpretations expecting to come from the collaborate between private "Data source" people (e.g., interviewees, government and the community can authors) or expecting the Interpretations to participate to built in Open rise up out of your aggregation of scores Government Partnership. and observations. It sometimes call the two interpretive data and aggregative data. If Research Method you interview of participants having The study was conducted to report experienced a poor program, getting lots of something that is researched and provide quotes that you interpret as pertinent to clarity to something that is not obvious your research question, we call them the became clear. This is in accordance with interpretive data. If you interview of the opinion of Denzin and Lincoln who participants using the same structured argued that "Research Provides the questions for all and tally and analyze the foundation for reports about and results to get a sense of what is typical and representations of the other. In the colonial what is dissimilar, we call it getting context, research becomes an objective way aggregative data. of representing the dark-skinned other to The citation means that this is a major the white world ". Opinion was irrelevant to strategic choice: the interpretation expect to the opinion Stufflebeam and Coryn that come from the "data source" person (for "Systematic research would shed light on example, the interviewee, the author) or unanswered questions". Which means that a expect interpretation to emerge from the systematic study would explain the aggregation of scores and observations. unanswered questions. Another Sometimes it is mentioned that the two data

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JURNAL ILMU PEMERINTAHAN WIDYA PRAJA ▪ Vol. 43, No. 2, Desember 2017: 67 – 78 interpretive and aggregate data. If the of meanings, whereas 'little q' refers to the participant interviews after experiencing a incorporation of non-numerical techniques bad program, get a lot of quotations of data collection into hypothetico- interpret as relevant to the research deductive research designs ". question, called the data interpretive. When interviewing participants using structured Data Analysis Techniques questions are the same for all and counting In qualitative research data analysis and analyzing the results to get results and techniques are very important, because the what is different, we call get the data analysis used to determine what will be aggregate. studied. In this case the data collection Further Stake stated data sources can techniques used is the author of a variety of comprise: data collection (triangulation). 1. Person, the material presented for The method of analysis of data used checking the members should not here draws on recommendations by Glaser include either a quote or personal and Strauss (1967) and Miles and description of someone else who has Huberman (1984). The method entailed not been a member checked, That is continuous comparison of the data and difficult, if the material is dialogue models throughout the research project. among persons. Began the research by developing a rough 2. Place, a study of one's own place is working framework based on the existing characteristic of research for the literature, conversations with colleagues, professional doctorate. and pilot interviews.Travelled back and 3. Paper, an active form of observation is forth between the emerging models and participant observation where the evidence throughout the gathering and researcher joins in the activity as a writing of data. participant, not just to get close to the There are three aspects related to data others but to try to get something of the management and data analysis proposed by experience they have down on paper. Levine (1985), Wolfe (1992), and Huberman and Miles (1994), which are Data Collection Techniques summarized as follows: One of the characteristics of 1. A system that ensures high-quality qualitative research as described above is to accessibility to the data. use inductive data analysis, where the 2. Documentation of any analysis that is general conclusions drawn from the various carried out; and individual cases. Inductive inference begins 3. Retention and protection of the data with bringing together questions that are and related analysis of documents after typical scope and limited in formulating the study has been completed. arguments that ended with statements of a According to Miles and Huberman general nature. As the opinion Kidder and are measures of data analysis is divided into Fine (1987) that: "Extinguishing between three phases: two meanings of 'qualitative research'; 'Big 1. Data Reduction Q' Refers to the open-ended, inductive In qualitative research, data reduction research methodologies that are concerned does not necessarily refer to quantifying with theory generation and the exploration nominal data. Qualitative data needs to be

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The Implementation Of Open Government...[Faria Ruhana, Yanuar Kartika Sari & Bintang Rizki Sakinah] reduced and transformed in order to make it investment. Need for cooperation between more readily accessible, understandable, government and civil society. OGP is a new and to draw out various themes and multilateral initiative that aims to secure patterns. Data reduction acknowledges the concrete commitments from governments voluminous nature of qualitative data in the to promote transparency, empower citizens, raw. It directs attention to the need for fight corruption, and harness new focusing, simplifying, and transforming raw technologies to strengthen governance. In data into a more manageable form. the spirit of multi-stakeholder collaboration, 2. Data Display OGP is overseen by a steering committee of The notion of data display is intended government and civil society organizations. to convey the idea that data are presented as OGP was officially launched on September an organized, compressed assembly of 20th, 2011, when eight founding countries information that permits conclusions to be (Brazil, Indonesia, Mexico, Norway, analytically drawn. Displays may involve Philippines, South Africa, UK, USA) tables of data; tally sheets of themes; approved an Open Government Declaration summaries or proportions of various and announce action plans of each country. statements, phrases, or terms; and similarly Since September 2011, OGP membership reduced and transformed groupings of data. has reached 60 countries. 3. Conclusions and Verification Indonesia has made great strides in The last analysis activity I will democratic transition. This country has discuss is conclusion drawing and gone through four successive democratic verification. Throughout the research elections (1999, 2004, 2009 and 2014) and process the investigator has been making the transfer of power were conducted various informed evaluations and decisions peacefully. Direct presidential election in about the study and the data. Sometimes Indonesia that began in 2004 was followed these have been made on the basis of by a series of direct local elections across material found in existing literature (as the the country that began in mid-2005, lead to researcher spirals back and forth to the the passage of the new system in the literature). country's political landscape. Indonesia has also adopted some Discussion significant measures to promote Bojonegoro Local Government can be transparency in governance. This step is elected in the international arena “Open executed through the implementation of Act Government Partnership” No. 14 of 2008 on Public Information, In order to realize good public service which specifies the requirements for all is certainly necessary openness between public institutions to provide information to government and society. OGP is a global the public. Furthermore, Indonesia has also effort to make government more made important steps to ensure that the transparent, effective and accountable - participation of citizens in policy-making. with state institutions that empower citizens Has executed Act No. 25 of 2004 on and are responsive to their aspirations. But National Development Planning System, this job is never easy. It takes political which requires all government leadership. Technical knowledge is administrative units in Indonesia to include required. It takes a sustained effort and the community in the planning process

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JURNAL ILMU PEMERINTAHAN WIDYA PRAJA ▪ Vol. 43, No. 2, Desember 2017: 67 – 78 through the Development Planning Meeting country, a number of developments (Musrenbang). occurred system : 1. Establishment of PPID (Acting Bojonegoro Local clean up so that Manager of Information and people’s welfare can increase Documentation) in Indonesia has In addition to national measures, grown rapidly from 13 units in 2010, to Indonesia also has been moving forward to 341 units in 2015. This figure promote the values of good governance represents 49.11% of the total of 620 internationally. Indonesia plays an active institutions of government (national role in building an international initiative and regional). Open Government Partnership, in which 2. REPORT! currently connected to 87 Indonesia is co-founder and served as co- ministries / government agencies, five chair in 2012-2014. The Open Government (5) local governments, and 44 state- Partnership is a voluntary initiative at owned enterprises. international level aimed at ensuring the 3. Indonesia earned a score of 59 out of government's commitment to its citizens in 100 for Budget Transparency Index improving transparency, empower people, (Open Budget Index) in 2015, down fight corruption, and harness new three grades from previous scores in technologies to strengthen governance 2012, but still ranked second in Implementation of OGP in Indonesia is Southeast Asia after the Philippines coordinated by the National Secretariat of (a score of 64 out of 100). the Open Government Indonesia 4. Open Data Movement Indonesia has (Secretariat OGI) coordinated together by been implemented in at least 3 of Local the Office of Staff of the President, the Government: , , and Ministry of Planning / Bappenas and the Bojonegoro. Currently of 27 K / L / D Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and composed and non K / L / D is already connected, of the Ministry / Agency and a number of readiness to be able to publish the data elements of Civil Society Organizations independently varies. The development (CSO) the originator of the issue of of open data movement has been openness of government , In realizing its appreciated by the Indonesia Open commitment to the establishment of open Data Barometer (ODB) as assessed government, every year OGI Secretariat to have shown the biggest change from formulate and monitor the National Action 2013-2014 compared with 86 other Plan is the result of consolidation between participating countries ODB survey. the government and the public. 5. The government is also building The When talking about the development Policy Map (One Map Policy), an of the Open Government movement in effort initiated by the government to Indonesia, there are two aspects that must produce a single, integrated maps be seen, namely the implementation of the depicting the political and economic Open Government movement in the country situation in the whole of Indonesia. The and the role of Indonesia in the purpose of this policy is to improve development of the International Open coordination and data sharing between Government (OGP). For the situation in the the thirteen government agencies and develop a single authoritative forum

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where will become basis for making to run is that the open government land use decisions. The policy of this initiative lies in the permanent map is the implementation of Law in government institutions (permanent the international context, based on the government agency) which is results of the Open Government authorized to oversee and coordinate Partnership Global Summit 2015 in national priorities; Mexico, Indonesia was reelected as the 4. The government should improve public Steering Committee of the Open participation platform for the entire Government Partnership along with cycle of development planning. seven other countries. Election of 5. The formulation of the Action Plan Indonesia to extend the period of needs to refer to the development stewardship on the steering committee prioriitas the next five years, and in representing the Asia-Pacific region order to achieve development targets over the next 3 years to 2018 which will become more focused, need to be had previously been carried out during adapted to the planning and budgeting 2012 to 2015. Indonesia's membership cycles of development programs in on the steering committee that require order to guarantee their effective follow-up in the strengthening of a implementation. more central role in the Asia Pacific region by providing support learning In addition, the completion of the along to the new member states and Action Plan 2016-2017 to consider input other countries that have an interest in from IRM (Independent Reporting becoming members of the OGP, and Mechanism) implementation of the Action the representation of Asia-Pacific Plan 2014 Progress Reports for Indonesia countries on the steering committee. include: The Action Plan 2016-2017 is 1. Importance to immediately formalize presented as a document of OGI the structure of Open Government operationalization of the next two years Indonesia (OGI) as the highest form of with regard to the process of OGI in the realization of the commitment of the previous year. Important lessons can be Government of Indonesia, drawn from the beginning of the 2. The involvement of civil society Government Self-Assessment Report organizations (CSO) in the operations (GSAR) Year 2014:o. 4 of 2011 on of the National Secretariat of OGI. Geospatial Information. 3. The importance of meeting minutes 1. Coordination of multi-stakeholder and materials public consultation on powerful is the key to successful the formulation and implementation of implementation of the Action Plan; the Action Plan is always uploaded in 2. Preparation of the Action Plan need to the website OGI, carefully consider the following 4. To avoid frequent mutations positions aspects: the legal framework, in public bodies, recommended that the institutional mechanisms and funding Minister / Chairman K / L can sources; designate a focal point responsible for 3. In anticipation of succession in the major activities in each agency OGI, system of administration, the best thing

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5. The importance of PPID to be involved complaint, and it can be integrated with an in the process of formulation and online system. Thus, we have the implementation of the Action Plan, innovation management based public 6. National Secretariat OGI need to create participation or public complaints. an online forum where the public can In applying the open goverment see the progress in implementing the project to further solidify truly Action Plan from the planning stage collaboration between government and through monitoring, community action. Because trust has hinted 7. The Government of Indonesia should it could happen if open to each other, each consider more carefully the aspects of open it next to appreciate each other, each quality (rather than quantity aspect) open space, there was a new synergy. The and the relevance of each commitment task of government is as a facilitator. So, if raised in the Action Plan. the government comes, then residents say Bojonegoro Regency is located in there is a problem then discussed together East Java province, consisting of 28 sub- to find solutions. The government has the district with 11 urban villages and 419 potential of what, for example, the budget villages. Bojonegoro is certainly aim to so, so many people, and then solved. After provide the best service to the public so as that, contrived together of communication. to apply the principle of public services Mechanisms implemented in properly. Therefore in practice, the dialogue, not through debate. Local government Bojonegoro apply the concept Government should present to the public, of Open Government Partnership Pilot but not only present, but felt, and not only Project.Broadly speaking, the concept of feel, but how your jointly formulate the Pilot Project of the Open Government understanding complexity or complexity of Partnership (OGP) disclosure that include the problems that occur like. Then, the financial management, human resource government tried to brainstorm and find management, and asset management. Well, solutions together and the basic purpose of the latter can be seen, from the planning all this is that a better life is increased. stage, later stage of implementation, and Programs are held every Friday, his name accountability stage. Including, the data is Dialog Friday after prayers Friday at 1 pm owned by the district government open data until 3 pm, open for people to absorb the across the data entry was not a state secret. people's aspirations. Various things The information can be viewed by society, discussed, for example, if the first issue of it is calls openness passive. On the other the budget become taboo, now everyone hand, there are also transparency is active, can see how local government budgets and ieBojonegoro Regency explain things to the can talk related to this budget, all of the public. For example, how does the budget aspirations of our capacity and would be you have and so on. Then, third, openness considered for local government. This to all complaints and aspirations of the concrete form, since people can know the people. The public can make a complaint, end, the budget constraints of the report, and see what can be known and government itself. Then, on Friday publicly, either online or manual, such as morning, the Regional Government also has dialogue or radio. Thus, the report could a program management reviews. There, aspirations, can be a matter of the local governments jointly evaluate what

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The Implementation Of Open Government...[Faria Ruhana, Yanuar Kartika Sari & Bintang Rizki Sakinah] kind of public response. So the government aiming to secure concrete commitments has a mechanism to check everything every from governments to promote transparency, Friday morning at 8 am. empower citizens, fight corruption and The Open Government Partnership harness new technologies to strengthen (OGP) is launching an exciting new pilot governance. OGP is looking for subnational program designed to more proactively governments with committed political and involve subnational governments in the working level reformers, and engaged and initiative. OGP is a 69 country partnership energetic partners in civil society, to take aiming to secure concrete commitments part in a pilot program designed to advance from governments to promote transparency, open government reform. empower citizens, fight corruption and Bojonegoro Local Government join harness new technologies to strengthen for the sake of participation in Bojonegoro governance. OGP is looking for subnational in the Open Government Partnership (OGP governments with committed political and ) 2016 on Pilot Project Transparency of working level reformers, and engaged and Government at the Local Government level. energetic partners in civil society, to take In general, Bojonegoro, has a population of part in a pilot program designed to advance 1,450,889 inhabitants, an area of 230 706 open government reform. hectares, of which 40.15% is forest area, Bojonegoro, Indonesia, was one of while 32.58% are agricultural areas as well the subnational governments that as the oil and gas producing regions successfully applied to engage directly with contributed around 20% of Indonesian oil OGP in a pilot 'pioneer' program. and gas reserves. Most of the residents are Participants will receive dedicated farmers and farm workers. Bojonegoro, as assistance and advice from the OGP well as disaster areas that during the Support Unit and OGP Steering Committee rainy season and drought in the dry to develop and fulfill independent open season.Is administratively divided into 28 government commitments in action plans, districts, 419 villages and 11 urban villages. in partnership with civil society Writerinterest to discuss Open organisations. They will actively contribute Government Partnership, based on the idea to peer learning and networking activities that openness is the key principal in the with other subnational governments. The public welfare, the issue will be complete commitments and short action plans well, if all elements of society involved in developed by the pioneers will be assessed every stage. For that openness will by OGP’s Independent Reporting materialize governance dialogue, Mechanism (IRM). The pilot will give OGP distributive, and changes in governance the opportunity to test and assess the IRM’s democracy based on ego that puts the capacity to act as the accountability conflict into an eco-based democracy that mechanism for subnational government emphasizes unity among human beings and participation. nature. For the Government of Bojonegoro, The Open Government Partnership open government is committed to (OGP) is launching an exciting new pilot implement sustainable. program designed to more proactively Bojonegoro Regency Government involve subnational governments in the implement government transparency by initiative. OGP is a 69 country partnership conducting "Sobo Pendopo"packaged in

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"Public Dialog", since March 14th, 2008. complaints through Malowopati Radio 95.8 The community is given flexibility to FM, the use of social media, twitter, deliver a variety of problems that happened facebook and whatsApps. All information to the Regent and the entire staff in order to and the complaint is entered into the system get a solution. Public dialogue held every menu LAPOR app notifications. Friday starting at 13:00 to finish, except on Development of information access national holidays and the month of integration into Information Technology - Ramadhan as well as the on-air broadcast based information access is called SIAP on Radio MalowopatiMadani Radio 95.8 LAPOR (System Integration Aspiration- FM and 102.5 FM, attendance levels are Service Complaints on-line People), as the directly in marquee average of 100-150 implementation of Bojonegoro Regent people. Regulation No. 30 of 2013 on Innovation Implementation of the public Management Development based on Public dialogue, until the month of January 2016 is Participation. recorded to have entered the episode II / Follow-up of community complaints 126 , where most issues raised by the through SIAP LAPOR, Work Units community is about : infrastructure , (SKPD) should have provided an answer bureaucratic reform and good governance, not later than 5 (five) working days and delivery of government village. Various upload it into the whole system of follow- problems expressed by the community up results. Activities addressing the many through public dialogue, the average has problems in government openness, the been followed up and completed. evaluation conducted by the Regent To facilitate access to the openness of regularly every Friday from 08.00 until government, government Bojonegoro has 12.00 on Performance Evaluation activities. also implemented applications Complaints 24-hour meetings that take advantage of Service on-line People (LAPOR), Open social media makesWhatsApp with several Data and Monitoring System of the groups and to share issues to follow-up by Presidential Work Unit Monitoring and the Head SKPD and the parties who are Controlling Development (UKP-4) now members of the group WhatsApp. have changed to the Office of Staff of the President (KSP). Therefore people Bojonegoro collaborate between private Bojonegoro the majority of subsistence government and the community can farmers and farm workers, then access the participate to built in Open Government openness of government based on Partnership Information Technology integrated with Implementation of government access to information disclosure of non- openness has changed the culture of Information Technology existing in Bojonegoro not just "complain and Bojonegoro, among others: "ngetril" (ride complaints", but has grown to learn from the bike trail) conducted by Regent and its each other to provide solutions and board primarily to see firsthand the inspiration / ideas. The activities program condition of society in areas difficult to of the government that comes from inspiras reach, SMS direct access to the Regent / /ideas of society that have been Deputy Regent, the regional Secretary and implemented by the Government of the heads of local devices, SMS and Bojonegoro, among others: the construction

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The Implementation Of Open Government...[Faria Ruhana, Yanuar Kartika Sari & Bintang Rizki Sakinah] of roads with paving (more scalable and engaged in the development and openness minimize corruption), the construction of of government, among others, is reservoirs, the management of oil and gas Bojonegoro Institute (BI), and CSO resources, allocating grants high school Institute of Development of Society students for two million to increase long (IDFos). CSO involvement Bojonegoro learning, mentoring Civil society Institute (BI), among others, in the Organizations (CSOs) to rural community formulation of Bojonegoro Regent development activities. In addition, the Regulation No. 40 of 2014 on Guidelines openness of government, has transformed for Information and Documentation the delivery mechanism of the aspirations Services in the Environment Government of of the people through the mass mobilization Bojonegoro. In addition, it is also involved (demonstration), has been shifted by means in the formation of Documentation and of public dialogue and access to existing Information Management Officer (PPID) in information disclosure in Bojonegoro. each SKPD, preparation of list of Public Therefore, within one (1) year, the average Information (DIP) and increased service aspiration society with relatively little mass capacity of public information, the mobilization, less than five (5) times. formulation of the endowment. While the The information needs of the public IDFos, among others, in the formulation of to information and data organizing Bojonegoro Regional Regulation No. 5 of government has been uploaded on the 2015 concerning Corporate Social website Bojonegoro Regency Government Responsibility (TSP). (http://bojonegorokab.go.id/ (link is external)) as well as the website and Conclusion and Suggestion Documentation Information Management Officer (PPID) http://PPID.bojonegorokab. Openness of government in go.id (link is external) and website data Bojonegoro, will be extended to village portals Indonesia level, through the data revolution and http://data.ukp.go.id/organization/bojonegor improve access to information is entered o (link is external). directly by the public. In the future will be The practice of government openness enhanced cooperation with relevant CSOs Bojonegoro, has become a study of the mentoring community empowerment and various regions, they have become part of openness of government. From this journal, the democratic implementation of research that out experience in our place will be conducted by Otto Scharmer in the book of usefull for other developing : Leading from the Emerging Future: From region/countries in enhancing openess and Ego to Eco-System -System Economics (by innovation. C. Otto Scharmer and Katrinkaufer, 2013). An honor for Bojonegoro Regency Besides, the practice of openness Government to be able to join in Open Bojonegoro regency administration has parnership Government to further published through various media, among strengthen government presence in the others. community, dialogue and distributive. Various civil society organizations (CSOs) in Bojonegorohas a joint venture

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