PEACE Info (September 18, 2017)
‘Myanmar will Worsen if the Peace Process Stalls’ RCSS says it seeks to become ‘one family’ with fellow Shan armed group Tatmadaw Representatives in Parliament Call for Govt-Military Cooperation Analysis: Australian Miner Eyes Opportunity Amid Conflict in Shan State Refugee activists discuss pressure to return from Thai-Myanmar border at Chiang Mai seminar OPEN LETTER from 5 NOBEL WOMEN LAUREATES TO AUNG SAN SUU KYI: STOP THE PERSECUTION OF ROHINGYAS Unity plays leading role in proving truth in Rakhine issue: Senior General Min Aung Hlaing Min Aung Hlaing urges unity over Rakhine crisis New diplomatic missions signal Chinese support for Myanmar amid Rohingya crisis Who is selling weapons to Myanmar? ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ ၾကန္႔ၾကာေနသည့္ကိစၥမ်ားကို JICM အစည္းအေ၀း က်င္းပဆံုးျဖတ္မည္ NCA တြင္ ပါဝင္၍ ႏိုင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးရန္ ေျမာက္ပိုင္းခုနစ္ဖြဲ႕ကို UNFC တိုက္တြန္း ႏုိင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးမႈဆုိင္ရာမူေဘာင္အား ျပဳျပင္ႏုိငမည္ ္ဆုိပါက NCA တြင္ ပါ၀င္ေရးထုိးမည့္အဖြဲ႕ ပိုမ်ားလာႏုိင္ၿပီး ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ ေခ်ာေမြ႕လာႏုိင္မည္ဟု RCSS ဥကၠ႒ ေျပာၾကား ေတာင္ႀကီးတြင္ အမ်ိဳးသားအဆင့္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးပြဲ က်င္းပခြင့္မျပဳသည့္အေၾကာင္း ေမးျမန္းေသာ္လည္း အေျဖမရခဲ့ဟု RCSS ဥကၠ႒ေျပာ ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံ၏ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးျဖစ္စဥ္တြင္ တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံအေနျဖင့္ ဘက္မလုိက္ဘဲၾကားေန ေဆာင္ရြက္ရန္လုိေၾကာင္း RCSS/SSA ဥကၠ႒ ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္ ေျပာၾကား ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးမွာ တ႐ုတ္အေနနဲ႔ ဘက္မလိုက္ပဲကူညီသင့္လို႔ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္ေျပာ လက္နက္ကိုင္အဖြဲ႔ခ်င္း ျဖစ္ပြားေနသည့္ပဋိပကၡမ်ားကို ေဆြးေႏြးျခင္းျဖင့္ ေျဖရွင္းရမည္ဟု RCSS ေျပာ CSSU,NCA,TNLA,UWSA, DDR/SSR ႏွင့္ ပတ္သက္ၿပီး ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္မွ သတင္းေထာက္မ်ား အားေျဖၾကားခ်က္ ျမန္မာႏွင့္ ႏိုင္ငံတကာဒကု ၡသည္အေရးဆုိင္ရာ ေဆြးေႏြးပြဲတစ္ရပ္ ထိုင္းႏိုင္ငံ၊ ခ်င္းမိုင္တကၠသိုလ္တြင္ က်င္းပခဲ့ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္မိန႔္ခြန္း ႐ုပ္သံ တိုက္ရိုက္လႊင့္မည္ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္မိန္႔ခြန္း နားေထာင္ရန္ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၇ ရက္အထိ ကန္ဒုလက္ေထာက္၀န္ႀကီးအပါအ၀င္ ႏုိင္ငံတကာ သံတမန္ ၉၀ ေက်ာ္ စာရင္းေပးထား
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‘Myanmar will Worsen if the Peace Process Stalls’ By Chit Min Tun 18 September 2017
RCSS/SSA‐S Chairman Gen Yawd Serk / Chit Min Tun / The Irrawaddy
Restoration Council of Shan State/Shan State Army‐South (RCSS/SSA‐S), one of the signatory ethnic armed groups of the nationwide ceasefire agreement (NCA), recently held separate meetings with State Counselor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, Vice‐Senior General Soe Win, deputy commander‐in‐chief of the Myanmar Army, and foreign diplomats in Myanmar.
The group has clashed with the Myanmar Army at least 20 times since it signed the NCA in October 2015. RCSS/SSA‐S Chairman Gen Yawd Serk talked to The Irrawaddy about the meetings, peace process and the Rakhine crisis.
What did you discuss with the Chinese diplomats?
Overall, two things—we urged China to encourage Myanmar’s peace process, and encourage [armed ethnic] groups along the Myanmar‐China border to sign the NCA. We also exchanged views on the problems facing Myanmar.
The third session of 21st Century Panglong Conference will be held soon. NCA non‐ signatories may be able to attend it, but would be barred from joining the decision‐ making process. What is the view of NCA signatories on this?
It is good if they can attend. But it depends on the government.
RCSS designated the areas of Homein and Mong Hta [in Southern Shan State] as its headquarters. It also signed the NCA with the government. What did the deputy commander‐in‐chief of the Myanmar Army discuss at the meeting?
We agreed to designate those areas as our headquarters in the Union‐level peace talks. What the army understands is all the RCSS should be stationed there. But, according to our agreement at the Union‐level peace talks, we’ll only deploy 60 troops there. We don’t have any agreement with the army about territories in state‐ or Union‐level agreements or even in the NCA.
According to our understanding, the ceasefire is about stopping fighting. We should stop at the places where we are and stop exchanging fire. We’ve opened liaison offices in Taunggyi, Kholan, Kengtung, Tachilek, Muse, and Mong Pan to avoid misunderstandings, but the army barely makes contact with those liaison offices.
[Editor’s Note: SSA‐S has about 8,000 troops active in a number of townships in eastern, southern and northern Shan State.]
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There are concerns that the Rakhine crisis can hinder the peace process. What is RCSS’s view on it?
We know no more than was reported about the issue in the news. According to news reports, the crisis seems to be a big issue, but it appears not as serious as it sounds.
There were no serious armed clashes, and what we saw in the media is they were attacking with swords and sticks. We think it is just an inter‐communal issue. Therefore, I don’t think it will impact upon peace. The country will get worse if the peace process is stalled. The Rakhine issue should also be resolved through dialogue; otherwise, the problem won’t end. It is important that we know the root cause of the problem, and address it. It is not a problem that needs to be settled with arms.
In Rakhine, some of the Muslim community self‐identifies as Rohingya, but most Myanmar citizens reject that term and only recognize them as “Bengalis,” implying they are interlopers from Bangladesh. What is RCSS’s view on this?
We have limited access to news reports about the issue and barely know about the history. We have no idea about it, so no comment.
What do you say to allegations that RCSS is supporting Shanni Nationalities Army (SNA) to use it as a bargaining chip in the peace process?
We’ve nothing to do with it. We are [geographically] separated by the Irrawaddy River.
Translated from Burmese by Thet Ko Ko.
This interview has been edited for clarity and brevity. https://www.irrawaddy.com/in‐person/myanmar‐will‐worsen‐peace‐process‐stalls.html ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ RCSS says it seeks to become ‘one family’ with fellow Shan armed group
By YE MON| 18 September 2017
Lieutenant‐General Yawd Serk, chairman f the Restoration Council of Shan State, speaks to reporters on Friday in Rangoon. (Photo: Pyae Pyae)
The Restoration Council of Shan State (RCSS) and the Shan State Progressive Party (SSPP) must one day unite under the same banner, according to the leader of the former, who said that such a merger was ultimately necessary given Burma’s current political situation.
An RCSS delegation led by chairman Lieutenant‐General Yawd Serk met with journalists in Rangoon on Friday, when he said the RCSS and SSPP are already cooperating in political
Page 3 of 30 ways as both being members of the Committee for Shan State Unity (CSSU), a coalition that also includes political parties and civil society organisations focused on Shan State.
The RCSS and SSPP are also known as the Shan State Army‐South and Shan State Army‐ North, respectively, reflecting their territorial strongholds in Burma’s biggest state.
According to the RCSS leader, further discussions between the two ethnic armed groups about aspects of cooperation “as one family” are needed before any formal joining of their forces might take place, but he stressed that such a union was desired by both the ethnic Shan community, and RCSS and SSPP leaderships.
Sai Ngai, secretary No. 3 of the RCSS, told DVB on Friday that the RCSS and SSPP are working together through the CSSU but that cooperation between the two groups has been hindered due to the fact that the SSPP is not a signatory to the Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement (NCA).
In July, for example, the CSSU planned to hold a meeting in Thailand but the Thai military informed organisers that the Burmese military attaché in Bangkok had asked the Thai government to prevent the meeting from taking place.
“The reason was the Unlawful Associations Act. The SSPP is still an unlawful association because they haven’t yet signed the NCA. It is one of the difficulties. However, we have a plan to cooperate with them,” he said.
The SSPP has not signed the NCA and fighting between its forces and the Burma Army in 2015 led to the cancellation of general election voting in Kyethi Township, the location of the ethnic armed group’s headquarters, and neighbouring Mong Shu Township.
Just eight of the country’s non‐state armed groups are NCA signatories, the RCSS among them. More than a dozen more are not signed on to the accord, which was inked in October 2015.
DVB attempts to contact SSPP representatives were unsuccessful.
Regarding a less conventional conflict of recent years — in which troops from the RCSS and the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA) have engaged in hostilities — the RCSS leader said the two sides were seeking a meeting “soon” to de‐escalate tensions in northern Shan State, where both claim territory.
Yawd Serk told DVB on Friday that the inter‐ethnic conflict persists and that the leaders of the RCSS and the TNLA were willing to meet somewhere in the near future, though a location and date has not yet been agreed upon.
“We planned a lot of times to meet with them but it didn’t actually happen. Now, we are still arranging to meet with them,” he said.
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The RCSS delegation met with State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi and Burma’s deputy commander‐in‐chief, Vice Senior‐General Soe Win, in Naypyidaw last week to discuss the country’s ongoing peace process.
Part of those talks broached the subject of an as‐yet‐unrealised “national‐level dialogue” that has not been held in part due to a dispute over the venue. The RCSS and Shan community leaders have pushed since earlier this year to have Taunggyi, the capital of Shan State, host the dialogue, but the government has resisted.
There did not appear to be any resolution of the impasse to come out of last week’s meetings.
“We asked them [the state counsellor and deputy commander‐in‐chief] but didn’t get the reason why they prevented the political event,” said Yawd Serk.
During the RCSS delegation’s trip, its members met with officials from the embassies of the United States, Britain, Switzerland and the European Union’s Burma delegation to discuss the ongoing peace process. The RCSS representatives also met with members of the Shan Nationalities League for Democracy (SNLD), one of the country’s most influential ethnic political parties. http://www.dvb.no/news/rcss‐says‐seeks‐become‐one‐family‐fellow‐shan‐armed‐ group/77441 ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Tatmadaw Representatives in Parliament Call for Govt‐Military Cooperation
By Htet Naing Zaw 18 September 2017
International Day of Democracy 2017 was observed at Parliament in Naypyitaw on September 15, 2017. / Htet Naing Zaw / The Irrawaddy
NAYPYITAW — Myanmar Army‐appointed representatives in Parliament called for cooperation between the military and the government in line with the military‐drafted 2008 Constitution at a parliamentary gathering for International Day of Democracy 2017 in Naypyitaw on Friday.
As he submitted the military representatives’ paper on democratization to Parliament, Lt‐ Col Moe Kyaw said the National League for Democracy (NLD) government and the Tatmadaw should not be viewed separately and should instead work together.
“This will protect democracy so that it can grow. Democratic norms are not the factors that decide the perpetuity of democracy, but the strength and efficiency of institutions,” he argued.
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“Democracy can’t be copied. It should fit the history, geography and reality of the host country. Making an exact copy would result in adverse consequences,” he added.
In his closing remarks, Lower House speaker U Win Myint preached the merits of mutual tolerance, forgiveness, and fairness for the promotion of democracy.
“Dictatorship, which is the opposite of democracy, those who abuse democracy, and those who try to grab power by dishonest means and not through free and fair election, are dangers to democracy,” he said.
He also called for the public to help protect peace, stability of the state, national reconciliation and rule of law.
National League for Democracy (NLD) submitted a paper, saying that it is struggling to operate the country’s administrative mechanism within the limits of the 2008 Constitution, and that it is trying to be a corruption‐free government.
“The biggest challenge doesn’t lie in [creating plans for] political reforms, but basically in persuading [bureaucrats] to change their mindset and have a sense of morality, although some don’t want to change because of personal interests,” said NLD lawmaker of Kalaw Township Daw Pyone Cathy Naing, who submitted the paper.
She touted the Union Peace Conference as the downfall of dictatorship and victory for those wanting federalism.
Centralization is the opposite of democracy, said Lt‐Col Moe Kyaw, highlighting criticisms about the centralization of power within the ruling NLD, as well as checks and balances between the NLD‐led government and the NLD‐dominated Parliament.
“Without development, rule of law, and stability, the democratic transition would not be smooth and internal peace can’t be achieved,” he said.
Various parties—including the main opposition Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) and ethnic parties—submitted papers on the day.
Translated from Burmese by Thet Ko Ko. https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tatmadaw‐representatives‐parliament‐call‐govt‐ military‐cooperation.html ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Analysis: Australian Miner Eyes Opportunity Amid Conflict in Shan State By Seamus Martov 18 September 2017
A recent announcement from Myanmar Metals, a mining firm listed on the Australian Stock Exchange, has described northern Shan State’s Bawdwin mining site as “one of the largest underdeveloped” zinc, lead, silver and copper deposits in the world. Page 6 of 30
Bawdwin mine site, as seen in 2015. / The Irrawaddy
The company—which was, until August, known as Top End Minerals—is currently in the process of acquiring mining rights for the locale.
It remains to be seen if the firm’s lofty predictions will be realized. Even if detailed, ongoing studies of the area do indeed prove that the Bawdwin mine is as lucrative as Myanmar Metals hopes, developing and then running a mine in northern Shan State will be accompanied by significant challenges.
A presentation released by the Perth‐based Myanmar Metals describes Shan State as “awash with opportunity,” yet much of Myanmar’s largest state continues to be awash with drug and arms trade, as well as ongoing conflict.
Clashes between the military and several ethnic armed groups have persisted in recent years across a wide stretch of countryside in northern Shan State. Namtu Township, where the Bawdwin mine is located, has seen repeated clashes between the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA) and Myanmar’s military, as recently as mid‐September. There has also been fighting between the TNLA and the Restoration Council of Shan State (RCSS), an armed group presently in a ceasefire with the central government. The TNLA continues to maintain a strong presence on the ground in the region despite military efforts to drive them out.
While Myanmar Metals touts the mineral potential of Shan State and the Bawdwin site, there does not appear to be any mention on the firm’s website or in its filings with stock market regulators in Australia of the ongoing conflict and continued displacement of thousands of refugees in the region. This arguably leaves potential investors with an incomplete understanding of the situation on the ground in Namtu Township.
Other foreign mining firms who have sought to do business in northern Shan State have come up against a range of difficulties. In October 2014, the Hong Kong‐based Asia Pacific Mineral Limited (APML) was granted an exploration permit for minerals in the region, a concession that included areas adjacent to the Bawdwin mine site. Reuters reported that just three days after APML was granted the permit, clashes between the army and the TNLA broke out near their concession.
Rights and Ownership
According to Myanmar Metals, the company’s main priority with Bawdwin is “to obtain, assess and validate the historical geology, drilling, underground sampling, and mining data” that provided the basis for estimates, according to figures originally obtained by another Australian firm, Mandalay Mining Co. NL (MMC). In the late 1990s, Mandalay Mining had an exploration permit for the area around Bawdwin and conducted feasibility work there, but the firm’s activities on the site were eventually suspended.
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Whether the struggles Mandalay Mining faced when trying to move the project forward some 20 years ago will affect Myanmar Metals today remains to be seen. Should the firm go ahead with developing Bawdwin, it is likely that Myanmar Metals will face a series of regulatory hurdles in addition to the logistical issues involved with operating in a state that has been home to some form of civil war since the 1950s.
Myanmar Metals recently reached a deal with the local entity that currently controls the rights for Bawdwin, which enabled the Australian firm to “secure the option to acquire an 85% interest” in the mine. As part of the deal, Myanmar Metals paid what it described as a non‐refundable deposit of US$1.5 million to Win Myint Mo Industries Co. (WMM). WMM have a mining and production sharing agreement for Bawdwin with Mining Enterprise No. 1, a state owned entity held by the Ministry of Mines. Myanmar Metals in turn borrowed the funds for this payment from Yandal Investments, a privately held firm that is controlled by mining entrepreneur Mark Creasy, dubbed a “superstar prospector” in his native Australia.
Information disclosed by Myanmar’s first ever Extraction Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) report, released in November 2015, indicates that WMM is 60 percent owned by someone named Hla Myint Myanmar, with the remaining 40 percent owned by Aye Aye Aung. While the pair are officially the owners on paper, WMM has been described by local media covering Shan State as being a subsidiary of Asia World, the conglomerate founded by Lo Hsing Han, a Kokang Chinese entrepreneur dubbed the “Godfather of Heroin” by US officials in the 1970s. When The Irrawaddy visited Bawdwin back in 2015, Asia World was maintaining a skeleton crew at the mine site, which appeared to be barely functioning.
Lo Hsing Han’s son Steven Law, who inherited control of Asia World from his late father, achieved a significant victory last year when both he and the company were removed from the US sanctions list. However, the US treasury department has yet to retract its claim describing the origins of Law’s career: “Steven Law joined his father’s drug empire in the 1990s and has since become one of the wealthiest individuals in Burma,” read the announcement about Law’s inclusion on the US sanctions list, which is still accessible on the US government’s website.
A deal similar to the one put forward by Myanmar Metals saw Asia World make a payment of $500,000 last November to acquire an option to buy a 60 percent stake in Cornerstone Resources (Myanmar) Ltd (CRML). CMRL is an entity owned by Australian and Chinese investors and that operates a zinc refinery in Lashio—a major town in northern Shan State— as well as a zinc mine at Long Keng. The window for Myanmar Metals to move forward with this buy expired in August.
Following in Herbert Hoover’s Footsteps
Bawdwin has been the site of mining operations for centuries. Before embarking on a political career, young Herbert Hoover—President of the United States from 1929 until 1933—initially traveled the world working as a mining engineer, and first arrived at Bawdwin in 1907, where both he and his wife contracted malaria. According to his memoirs, he and his colleagues saw tiger tracks in one of the mineshafts during a field visit. “To fight a Bengal tiger with a miner’s candlestick made no appeal whatever to either of us. With no
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delay and with steadily increasing panic, we made for the entrance. The tiger, fortunately, was not of an inquiring turn of mind and did not come to greet us,” wrote Hoover about his time in what became known as “the tiger tunnel.”
Hoover’s involvement with and expansion of the Burma Mine Corporation at Bawdwin earned him much of his fortune, according to his biographer; during the colonial period, Bawdwin was considered one of the most lucrative mines in the world.
The Second World War saw much of the infrastructure at the mine severely damaged by fighting. Though operations began again after the war, the mine’s nationalization in 1965 by General Ne Win’s newly installed regime led to a significant drop in production at Bawdwin. New Zealand academic Peter John Perry chalked this up to mismanagement in his book “Myanmar (Burma) Since 1962: The Failure of Development.”
The site was also attacked during the Ne Win years by various armed groups at war with the government. In 1974, Ne Win’s regime was forced to withdraw all foreign advisers from the area, after a German mining technician working at Bawdwin was kidnapped by an ethnic armed group and held for ransom, which the West German government was compelled to pay.
The Bawdwin mine remained state‐owned until it was sold off during the rapid wave of privatization that took place at the end of Snr‐Gen Than Shwe’s regime. Reports from the area indicate that years of mining operations at Bawdwin have significantly polluted the surrounding landscape, with toxic runoff from the site flowing into local waterways. The result of decades of mining operations, has, in the words of one report from 2000, left a “deleterious impact on the health of workers and local residents,” a legacy to be considered as the rights to the site may shift once again to new prospectors. https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/analysis‐australian‐miner‐eyes‐opportunity‐ amid‐conflict‐in‐shan‐state.html ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Refugee activists discuss pressure to return from Thai‐Myanmar border at Chiang Mai seminar
September 18, 2017 | Written by Saw Shar/ KIC News
At a public seminar in Thailand last week, Karen and Karenni officials raised concerns about the increasing pressure for refugees to return from the Thai‐Myanmar border as international funding for camps dries up.
“The refugees from the Thai‐Myanmar border are not ready to return home,” said Naw Elizabeth, deputy director of the Karenni Education Department, who took part in the September 13 seminar at Chiang Mai University.
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“We discussed the need for international donors to continue their support as the refugees’ continue to have basic unmet needs [like] education and health,” she added.
The public event, called “Syria to Myanmar: Who are Refugees?” was organized by the US Embassy in Thailand and Chiang Mai University. About 100 people attended, included members of refugee and internally displaced persons assistance groups like the Border Consortium, the Karen Refugee Committee, the Karenni Education Department and the Shan Women’s Action Network.
Over 100,000 refugees live in nine refugee camps along the Thai‐Myanmar border while over 3,000 Karen IDPs remain at the Ei Tu Hta temporary shelter and over 6,000 Shan IDPs are residing in camps along the Thai‐Shan border, according to refugee activists. They added that after the Myanmar government and ethnic armed organizations signed ceasefire agreements and started implementing the peace process beginning in 2011, pressure has escalated for refugees and IDPs to return to their homes. While international aid organizations, swamped with other, fresher crises, are forced to dedicate resources elsewhere, the Myanmar refugees say their needs are increasingly going unmet, while lack of livelihoods in their original villages, and in some cases the threat of landmines and fresh conflict, prevents an easy return.
“The international community does not know the real situation of our refugees. I’m glad to have the chance to explain how the issues occurring at the Karen refugee camps are directly related to Myanmar politics,” said Saw Hay Soe Thar Ko, an education officer with the Karen Refugee Committee.
According to participants, a foreign student also discussed the ongoing crisis in Rakhine State at the seminar. Over 400,000 Muslim residents have fled over the border to Bangladesh in the past month, while 30,000 Buddhist and Hindu villagers have been internally displaced by fighting between an insurgent group and the Tatmadaw. http://bnionline.net/news/karen‐state/item/3497‐refugee‐activists‐discuss‐pressure‐to‐ return‐from‐thai‐myanmar‐border‐at‐chiang‐mai‐seminar.html ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
OPEN LETTER from 5 NOBEL WOMEN LAUREATES TO AUNG SAN SUU KYI: STOP THE PERSECUTION OF ROHINGYAS
Posted By: SHAN | on: September 18, 2017
Dear State Counsellor and sister Laureate Daw Aung San Suu Kyi,
In the years leading to your final release in 2010, your struggle for democracy was ours. Your defiant activism and unimaginable sacrifices profoundly inspired us, and like the rest of the world, we held you as a beacon of hope for Burma and for our human family. Along with other fellow laureates, we worked tirelessly and diligently for your personal freedom.
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It is thus with deep shock, sadness and alarm that we witness your indifference to the cruelty inflicted upon the Rohingya minority today. Nearly 270,000 people have sought refuge into neighbouring Bangladesh these past two weeks, and a recent UN report has highlighted an all too familiar story: extrajudicial executions; enforced disappearance and arbitrary detention; rape, including gang rape, and other forms of sexual violence. Arson attacks are being launched on civilians and entire villages burnt, leading to what the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights calls “a textbook example of ethnic cleansing”. This is an assault on our humanity as a whole.
As Nobel Laureates working under the banner of the Nobel Women’s Initiative, we have supported the groundbreaking work and courage of women activists inside and along the borders of Burma for a decade. Their tireless activism consistently highlights abuses committed by the Burmese military. Just last November the Women’s League of Burma denounced the ferocious militarism that plagues Burma: “[…] we are gravely concerned for the security of women in conflict areas. It is urgently needed for the government to end impunity for state‐sponsored sexual violence, and bring the military under civilian control”.
As a fellow Nobel Laureate, a worldwide icon for the universal freedom and human rights, and now State Counsellor and de‐facto Prime Minister of Burma, you have a personal and moral responsibility to uphold and defend the rights of your citizens.
How many Rohingya have to die; how many Rohingya women will be raped; how many communities will be razed before you raise your voice in defense of those who have no voice? Your silence is not in line with the vision of “democracy” for your country that you outlined to us, and for which we all supported you over the years.
As women committed to peace, as your sisters and fellow Laureates, we urge you to take a firm stand on this unfolding crisis: recognize Rohingyas as citizens with full rights and take all expedited measures possible to end the persecution of innocent civilians by the Myanmar authorities.
In the words of fellow Laureate Archbishop Desmond Tutu: “If the political price of your ascension to the highest office in Myanmar is your silence, the price is surely too steep.” The time is now for you to stand for the rights of Rohingya people, with the same vigour and conviction so many around the world stood for yours.
Sincerely,
Mairead Maguire, Nobel Peace Laureate, (1976) – Northern Ireland
Jody Williams, Nobel Peace Laureate (1997) – United States
Shirin Ebadi, Nobel Peace Laureate (2003) – Iran
Leymah Gbowee, Nobel Peace Laureate (2011) – Liberia
Tawakkol Karman, Nobel Peace Laureate (2011) – Yemen
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Unity plays leading role in proving truth in Rakhine issue: Senior General Min Aung Hlaing
Submitted by Eleven on Mon, 09/18/2017 | Writer: EMG reporter
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing makes a speech at Defence Service Academy in PyinOoLwin on September 15. (Photo‐Senior General Min Aung Hlaing Facebook)
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, Commander‐in‐Chief of Defence Services, called on high ranking military officials pursuing legal studies at Defence Service Academy in PyinOoLwin to try to have unity to prove the truth in Rakhine crisis and issue currently facing Myanmar.
The instruction of the military chief came as he was making a speech at the meeting with high ranking military officers who were attending the legal course at Defence Services Academy in PyinOoLwin, Mandalay Region on September 15, stated on Senior General Min Aung Hlaing Facebook.
Bengali extremist terrorists started launching pre‐dawn raids on 30 police outposts on August 25. From that day onward, government security forces were in clash with Bengali extremist terrorists for 93 times. Bengali extremist terrorists made attempts to grasp strongholds, Senior General Min Aung Hlaing said in his Facebook.
In the democratic system, everyone must be only within the frame of law and in accord with the disciplines. No one will be above the law, Senior General Min Aung Hlaing told high ranking military officers.
The speech on Rakhine issue of the military chief came about four days before State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi’s televised address to the nation.
UN Secretary‐General Antonio Guterres said in a BBC interview that Myanmar's de facto leader and Nobel Peace laureate, Aung San Suu Kyi, has one "last chance" to end Myanmar’s military crackdown on the ethnic group, which has seen hundreds of thousands of Rohingya flee the country.
Aung San Suu Kyi is expected to speak why she has been silent over Rakhine issue in her televised address on September 19.
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing mentioned like so above at a time when Aung San Suu Kyi is facing growing pressure over why she stands by Bengali Muslims. Aung San Suu Kyi does not accept the term ‘Rohingya’ and she instructed her government to use the term ‘Muslims in
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Rakhine State.
Aung San Suu Kyi is scheduled to make a live televised speech on prevailing situations including Rakhine issue to the nation for the first time on September 19.
Hundreds of thousands of people from major cities including Yangon and Mandalay are preparing to come and view the televised address of Aung San Suu Kyi on LED screens in their respective cities by supporting the State Counsellor and the government regarding Bengali issue in Rakhine State.
Translated by Win Htut http://www.elevenmyanmar.com/politics/11634 ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Min Aung Hlaing urges unity over Rakhine crisis Sunday, September 17, 2017 | By AFP Rohingya refugees carry supplies through the Jalpatoli refugee camp in the 'no mans land' between Myanmar and Bangladesh on Saturday. (AFP)
YANGON — Myanmar's military chief has urged the country to unite over the "issue" of the Rohingya, a group he says has no roots in the country, and which his troops are accused of systematically purging.
The military says its "clearance operations" in northern Rakhine State are aimed at taking out Rohingya militants who attacked police posts on August 25.
But the violence has engulfed the border region and triggered an exodus of more than 400,000 Rohingya to Bangladesh, where they have told of soldiers slaughtering civilians and burning down entire villages.
UN leaders have described the campaign as having all the hallmarks of "ethnic cleansing" of the Rohingya.
The status of the Muslim minority has long been an explosive topic in Myanmar, where many view the group as foreign interlopers from Bangladesh and deny the existence of a Rohingya ethnicity, insisting they be called "Bengalis".
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, Myanmar's globe‐trotting army chief, trumpeted that view in comments posted on his official Facebook page Saturday.
"They have demanded recognition as Rohingya, which has never been an ethnic group in Myanmar. (The) Bengali issue is a national cause and we need to be united in establishing the truth," the post said.
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The defence of his army's operations comes amid strident global condemnation of the violence, which has left Bangladesh with the overwhelming task of providing shelter and food to a rising tide of desperate refugees.
State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, has also been castigated for failing to voice sympathy for the Rohingya — a group she has asked her government to refer to only as "Muslims of Rakhine State".
Aung San Suu Kyi set to address the nation on the crisis for the first time Tuesday, a high stakes speech that many outside the country hope will explain her near silence on the crisis. https://frontiermyanmar.net/en/min‐aung‐hlaing‐urges‐unity‐over‐rakhine‐crisis ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
New diplomatic missions signal Chinese support for Myanmar amid Rohingya crisis
Symbolic move to set up presence in capital shunned by most other foreign diplomats highlights Beijing’s desire to strengthen ties
UPDATED : Monday, 18 September, 2017, 11:28pm 17 Sep 2017
Myanmar’s purpose‐built capital Naypyidaw is known for its vast scale and emptiness, but China is using it to showcase its presence and boost ties with the Southeast Asian nation as it faces a wave of international criticism over the plight of the Muslim Rohingya.
China established its first diplomatic liaison office last week in the city, which is still struggling to attract foreign diplomatic missions even though it replaced Yangon – where most foreign embassies are still located – as the capital in 2006.
The setting up of the Chinese diplomatic liaison office came as Beijing offered its support to Myanmar’s handling of the Rohingya conflict in Rakhine state.
Other regional rivals, including India, are also seeking closer ties with Myanmar, which offers opportunities to invest in infrastructure and economic projects.
In the opening speech last Friday, Hong Liang, the Chinese ambassador to Myanmar, said that China “highly valued relations with Myanmar”.
He added that the newly established office was expected to push forward preparations for moving its embassy while “setting as an example” to other
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foreign countries, according to a statement on the embassy’s website.
China pledges aid for Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh, but ‘doesn’t want to damage ties with Myanmar’
In another sign of Beijing’s support for Myanmar, the World Chinese Entrepreneurs Convention, a conference of more than 2,000 Chinese traders operating across the world, started in Yangon on Saturday, and Yu Zhengsheng, the number four in China’s ruling Communist Party, sent a congratulatory letter to the meeting.
The two nations are seen to be moving closer amid the Rohingya crisis. Earlier this month, Myanmar’s national security adviser said the nation was counting on China and Russia, both permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, to block UN censure over the violence that has forced an exodus of more than 400,000 Rohingya Muslims to Bangladesh.
Just be careful who you put on a pedestal
There is mounting pressure for the Nobel Peace Prize that was given to Myanmar’s de facto leader Aung San Suu Kyi to be revoked. She has blamed terrorists for the conflict, in which the armed forces have faced widespread accusations of committing atrocities against civilians.
Beijing has backed the military offensive in Rakhine state.
Hong said the conflict was an “internal affair” for Myanmar, and the efforts of its security forces to combat extremists were strongly welcomed, Myanmar Global New Light newspaper reported.
Diplomatic observers said the huge investment China was undertaking in Myanmar was part of the reason for Beijing’s desire to ensure its ties with Naypyidaw were not affected by the crisis.
The investments include a 2.5 billion‐yuan (US$382,000) cross‐border oil and gas pipeline that is expected to become an alternative route for energy imports from the Middle East as it avoids the Malacca Strait, a shipping chokepoint in the disputed South China Sea.
Other projects include the construction of a port and industrial area at the Kyaukpyu Special Economic Zone in Rakhine, which, once finished, will expand Beijing’s reach in the Indian Ocean.
“Stability in Rakhine state really matters,” said Fan Hongwei, a Myanmar affair expert at Xiamen University in eastern China’s Fujian province. Page 15 of 30
“If the situation in Rakhine remains as bad as it is now, the future of all these projects would be really bleak.”
China is also highly concerned about the spread of terrorist groups, including those with ties to Islamic State, from Southeast Asia into southwestern parts of the country such as Yunnan province, which is on the border with Myanmar.
It is also worried that Uygur Muslims from Xianjiang may seek the opportunity to cross into Southeast Asia to join forces with Islamist groups.
But Beijing is not alone in defending Suu Kyi’s government. During his recent trip to Myanmar, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi told her that India shared her concerns about “extremist violence in Rakhine state and especially the violence against security forces and how innocent lives have been affected”.
Here’s the one man in Myanmar who can end Rohingya misery
Yun Sun, a senior associate at the East Asia programme at the Stimson Centre in Washington, said it remained to be seen if India could present any real challenge to China’s relations with Myanmar, but added that “a sense of Indian competition with China in the region is real”.
“China has more to offer in terms of financial support of Myanmar’s economic development and political support of Myanmar’s peace process, so it has more leverage,” he said.
“When it comes to Southeast Asia, and Myanmar in particular, India has not been the most competitive.”
Hu Zhiyong, from the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, said Beijing still needed to be cautious especially after the Doklam crisis, which deepened the rivalry between the two regional powers.
“China needs to have a clear understanding of India as it is apparently trying to woo China’s neighbours in the region to counterbalance China,” Hu said.
This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Beijing supports Myanmar amid Rohingya crisis http://www.scmp.com/news/china/diplomacy‐defence/article/2111547/new‐diplomatic‐ missions‐signals‐chinese‐support‐myanmar ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
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Who is selling weapons to Myanmar?
Most of Myanmar's military imports come from China, Russia, India, Israel and Ukraine.
Shakeeb Asrar | 16 Sep 2017
The Myanmar army has shaped the country's politics and external affairs since it gained independence from the British in 1948.
For more than half a century the army ruled with an iron fist. Since the early 1990s, it was subject to various embargoes and sanctions from the European Union and the US.
In 2012, as the country underwent a so‐called democratic transition some of these sanctions were eased, though an EU arms embargo is still in effect.
The following graphic shows which countries have provided weaponry to Myanmar since 1990, and identifies China, Russia, India, Israel and Ukraine as its major arms suppliers. Majority of Myanmar's fighter aircraft, armoured vehicles, guns and naval ships come from China, while Russia is the main provider of surface‐to‐air missiles. http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/interactive/2017/09/selling‐myanmar‐military‐ weapons‐170914151902162.html ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ ၾကန္႔ၾကာေနသည့္ကိစၥမ်ားကို JICM အစည္းအေ၀း က်င္းပဆံုးျဖတ္မည္
By ေအာင္ေဇာ္ထြန္း | On Sunday, September 17, 2017
ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ ေဆာင္ရြက္ရာတြင္ ၾကန္႔ၾကာေန သည့္ကိစၥမ်ား ေဆြးေႏြးရန္ အစိုးရႏွင့္ တစ္ႏုိင္ငံလံုး ပစ္ခတ္တိုက္ ခိုက္မႈရပ္စဲေရးသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ (NCA) လက္မွတ္ထိုးအဖဲြ႕မ်ားမွ ထိပ္သီးေခါင္းေဆာင္မ်ား တက္ေရာက္မည့္ ညိႇႏိႈင္းအစည္းအေ၀း JICM ကို ယခုစက္တင္ဘာအ တြင္း ျပဳလုပ္မည္ျဖစ္သည္။
NCA စာခ်ဳပ္အရ အျမင့္ဆံုး အစည္းအေ၀းျဖစ္သည့္ တစႏ္ ုိင္ငံလံုးပစ္ခတ္တိုက္ခုိက္မႈ ရပ္စဲေရးသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ အေကာင္အထည္ေဖာ္မႈဆိုင္ရာ ညိႇႏိႈင္းအစည္းအေ၀း (JICM) တြင္ ေဆြးေႏြးမည့္ အေၾကာင္းအရာမ်ားႏွင့္ ပတ္သက္ၿပီး အႀကိဳညိႇႏိႈင္းရန္ရွိ ေၾကာင္း ပအို၀္းအဖဲြ႕ (PNLO) ေခါင္းေဆာင္ ဗုိလ္မွဴးႀကီး ခြန္ ဥကၠာက ေျပာသည္။
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‘‘လူႀကီးခ်င္းေတြ႕ရင္ ဆံုး ျဖတ္ရမယ့္ အခ်က္ေတြကို ႀကိဳၿပီး ေတာ့ ညိႇဖို႔လိုတယ္။ ႀကိဳညိႇထား ေတာ့ ဒီကိစၥေတာ့ အဆံုးအျဖတ္ ေပးဖို႔လိုတယ္ဆုိၿပီး လူႀကီးေတြ ဆီတင္ျပ႐ံုပဲ။ မညိႇထားဘဲနဲ႔ဆုိရင္ JICM က တစ္မြန္းတည့္လား၊တစ္ရက္လားပဲ ထိုင္ရမယ္ဆုိေတာ့ အဲဒီမွာပဲ အခ်ိန္ကုန္မွာစိုးလို႔’’ဟု ၎ကေျပာသည္။
JICM အစည္းအေ၀းတြင္ ေဆြးေႏြးမည့္ အေၾကာင္းအရာ မ်ား၌ ႏုိင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးပဲြဆုိင္ရာ မူေဘာင္ကိစၥ၊ က်င္းပခြင့္မရေသး သည့္ လူမ်ိဳးအလုိက္ အမ်ိဳးသား အဆင့္ ႏုိင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးပဲြမ်ား က်င္းပခြင့္ရေရးကိစၥ၊ လာမည့္ ေအာက္တိုဘာအတြင္း က် ေရာက္မည့္ NCA လက္မွတ္ထိုး ထားမႈ(၂)ႏွစ္ျပည့္ပဲြ က်င္းပႏုိင္ေရး ကိစၥမ်ားပါ၀င္ေၾကာင္း ဗိုလ္ မွဴးႀကီး ခြန္ဥကၠာကဆုိသည္။
ထို႔အျပင္ NCA ကို မည္ကဲ့သို႔ ဆက္လက္ အေကာင္အထည္ ေဖာ္မည္ဆုိသည့္ကိစၥႏွင့္ယခုႏွစ္ ဒီဇင္ဘာအတြင္း က်င္းပႏုိင္ဖြယ္ ရွိသည့္ ၂၁ ရာစုပင္လံု တတိယအ စည္းအေ၀းတြင္ ေဆြးေႏြးမည့္အ ေၾကာင္းအရာမ်ားႏွင့္ ျပည္ေထာင္ စုသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္တြင္ ပါ၀င္ရ မည့္ ဆံုးျဖတ္ခ်က္မ်ား ကိစၥတို႔ကို JICM အစည္းအေ၀းတြင္ေဆြး ေႏြးရန္ရွိေၾကာင္း ဗုိလ္မွဴးႀကီး ခြန္ဥကၠာက ေျပာသည္။
ေမလအတြင္းက က်င္းပ သည့္ ၂၁ ရာစုပင္လံု ဒုတိယ အစည္းအေ၀း မတိုင္မီ JICM အစည္းအေ၀းက်င္းပခဲ့ရာ အစိုးရဘက္က ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္၏ အတိုင္ပင္ခံပုဂၢိဳလ္ဒုတိယတပ္မေတာ္ ကာကြယ္ေရးဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္ ဒုတိယဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္မွဴးႀကီးစိုး၀င္းအပါအ၀င္ ရွစ္ဦးတက္ ေရာက္ခဲ့သည္။
အလားတူ NCA လက္မွတ္ ထုိးရွစ္ဖဲြ႕ဘက္ကလည္း ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္း ေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ ဦးေဆာငအဖဲြ႕္ (PPST) မွ ကိုယ္စားလွယ္မ်ား တက္ေရာက္ခဲ့သည္။ PPST ကို NCA လက္မွတ္ထုိးရွစ္ဖဲြ႕မွ ထိပ္ သီးေခါင္းေဆာင္ ရွစ္ဦးျဖင့္ ဖဲြ႕ စည္းထားသည္။
NCA အေကာင္အထည္ေဖာ္ ရာတြင္ ႀကံဳေတြ႕လာသည့္ အ ခက္အခဲမ်ားကို ႏွစ္ဖက္အဆင့္ ျမင့္ေခါင္းေဆာင္မ်ားပါ၀င္သည့္ JICM အစည္းအေ၀း၌ ဆံုးျဖတ္ေျဖရွင္းႏုိင္ေၾကာင္း NCA တြင္ ျပ႒ာန္းထားသည္။ http://www.7daydaily.com/story/107688
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NCA တြင္ ပါဝင္၍ ႏိုင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးရန္ ေျမာက္ပိုင္းခုနစ္ဖြဲ႕ကို UNFC တိုက္တြန္း
By ေအာင္ေဇာ္ထြန္း | On Saturday, September 16, 2017
တစ္ႏိုင္ငံလံုးပစ္ခတ္ တိုက္ခိုက္မႈ ရပ္စဲေရးသေဘာတူ စာခ်ဳပ္ (NCA) တြင္ပါဝင္ၿပီး ႏိုင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးရန္ ေျမာက္ပိုင္းလက္နက္ကိုင္ ခုနစ္ဖြဲ႕ကို တိုက္တြန္းခဲ့ ေၾကာင္း ညီၫြတ္ေသာ တိုင္းရင္း သား လူမ်ိဳးမ်ားဖက္ဒရယ္ေကာင္ စီ (UNFC) ေျပာေရးဆိုခြင့္ရွိသူ ႏိုင္ေအာင္မေငးက ေျပာသည္။
အလားတူေျမာက္ပိုင္းခုနစ္ ဖြဲ႕က ၎တို႔၏မူဝါဒအတိုင္း NCA မထိုးဘဲ ႏိုင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးမည္ ဆိုသည့္ လမ္းေၾကာင္းအတိုင္း လိုက္ပါရန္ UNFC ကို ျပန္လည္ ကမ္းလွမ္းခဲ့ေၾကာင္း ၎ကဆို သည္။
ၿပီးခဲ့သည့္ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၁ ရက္ႏွင့္ ၁၂ ရက္က ထိုင္းႏိုင္ငံ ခ်င္းမိုင္ၿမိဳ႕၌ က်င္းပသည့္ UNFC ဗဟို အလုပ္အမႈေဆာင္ (တိုးခ်ဲ႕) အစည္းအေဝးတြင္ UNFC ဥကၠ႒ ႏုိင္ဟံသာက ေျမာက္ပိုင္းလက္ နက္ကိုင္ခုနစဖြဲ႕ႏ္ ွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆံုသည့္ ပန္ဆန္းခရီးစဥ္ႏွင့္ ပတ္သက္ၿပီး ရွင္းလင္းတင္ျပသည္။ ယင္းတင္ ျပခ်က္ကို ႏိုင္ေအာင္မေငးက ျပန္ လည္ရွင္းျပျခင္း ျဖစ္သည္။
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‘‘ကြၽန္ေတာ္တို႔နဲ႔ လမ္း ေၾကာင္းမတူေပမယ့္ ကြၽန္ေတာ္ တို႔ တိုင္းရင္းသားဆိုင္ရာ အခြင့္ အေရးေတြ ေတာင္းဆိုတာ တူ တယ္ဆိုေတာ့ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တို႔တူ တာ တြဲလုပ္မယ့္သေဘာေပါ့’’ ဟု ႏိုင္ေအာင္မေငးက UNFC ၏သ ေဘာထားကို ေျပာသည္။
NCA လမ္းေၾကာင္းက ေဆာင္ရြက္မွသာ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရး ေဆြးေႏြးမႈႏွင့္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးမႈ မ်ား ပိုမိုတုိးတက္မႈ ရရွိလာမည့္ အေျခအေနကို UNFC ဘက္က ေျမာက္ပိုင္းခုနစ္ဖြဲ႕ထံ တင္ျပခဲ့ ေၾကာင္း ၎ကဆိုသည္။ ေျမာက္ ပိုင္းခုနစ္ဖြဲ႕ကလည္း NCA လမ္း ေၾကာင္းသည္ ျပည့္စံုမႈမရွိဟူ သည့္ သေဘာထားျဖင့္ ျပန္လည္ တံု႔ျပန္ခဲ့ေၾကာင္း ႏိုင္ေအာင္မေငး ကေျပာသည္။
‘‘သူတို႔က သူတို႔ဘက္လမ္း ေၾကာင္းဘက္ပါလာမွ ပိုၿပီးအ ဆင္ေျပမယ္လို႔လည္း တိုက္တြန္း တာေပါ့။ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တို႔ကလညး္ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တို႔ဘက္ျခမ္း ပါလာ ေအာင္ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တို႔တိုက္တြန္း တာေပါ့’’ ဟု ႏိုင္ေအာင္မေငးက ေျမာက္ပိုင္းခုနစ္ဖြဲ႕ႏွင့္ UNFC တို႔ အျပန္အလွန္ ေဆြးေႏြးမႈအေျခ အေနကို ျပန္လည္ေျပာျပသည္။
UNFC ဥကၠ႒ ႏုိင္ဟံသာ ေခါင္းေဆာင္သည့္ ကိုယ္စား လွယ္အဖြဲ႕သည္ ၾသဂုတ္လကုန္ က ‘ဝ’ လက္နက္ကိုင္အဖြဲ႕ (UWSA) ဌာနခ်ဳပ္ ပန္ဆန္းသို႔ သြားေရာက္၍ UWSA၊ ကခ်င္ အဖြဲ႕ (KIA)၊ မိုင္းလားအဖြဲ႕ (NDAA)၊ ရွမ္းအဖြဲ႕ (SSPP)၊ တအာင္းအဖြဲ႕ (TNLA)၊ ကိုးကန္႔ အဖြဲ႕ (MNDAA) ႏွင့္ ရခိုင္အဖြဲ႕ (AA) တို႔ပါဝင္ေသာ ျပည္ေထာင္ စု ႏိုင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြး ညႇိႏႈိင္းေရး ေကာ္မတီ (FPNCC) ႏွင့္ေဆြး ေႏြးခဲ့သည္။
UNFC ႏွင့္ေတြ႕ဆံုစဥ္ FPNCC ၏ သေဘာထားကို တင္ျပခဲ့ေၾကာင္း FPNCC အဖြဲ႕ဝင္ TNLA ဒုဥကၠ႒ တာဂ်ဳတ္ဂ်ားက ေျပာ ၾကားသည္။
NCA လမ္းေၾကာင္းအရ ၿငိမ္း ခ်မ္းေရးေဆာင္ရြက္ေနေသာ အ စိုးရႏွင့္တပ္မေတာ္တို႔ အေနျဖင့္ ေျမာက္ပိုင္းခုနစ္ဖြဲ႕၏ FPNCC ကို လက္ခံျခင္းမရွိေသး၍ အစိုးရ ႏွင့္ FPNCC တို႔ၾကား ေဆြးေႏြးပြဲ တစ္ႀကိမ္မွ မျပဳလုပ္ႏိုင္ေသးေပ။ http://www.7daydaily.com/story/107580
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ႏုိင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးမႈဆုိင္ရာမူေဘာင္အား ျပဳျပင္ႏုိင္မည္ဆုိပါက NCA တြင္ ပါ၀င္ေရးထုိးမည့္အဖြဲ႕ ပိုမ်ားလာႏုိင္ၿပီး ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ ေခ်ာေမြ႕လာႏုိင္မည္ဟု RCSS ဥကၠ႒ ေျပာၾကား
ႏုိင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးမႈဆုိင္ရာ မူေဘာင္အား ျပဳျပင္ႏုိင္မည္ဆုိပါက NCA တြင္ ပါ၀င္ေရးထုိးမည့္အဖြဲ႕မ်ား ပုိမုိမ်ားျပားလာႏုိင္ၿပီး ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္သည္ ေခ်ာေမြ႕လာ ႏုိင္မည္ဟု ရမွ ္းျပည္ျပန္လည္ထူေထာင္ေရး ေကာင္စီ (RCSS/SSA) ဥကၠ႒ ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီး ယြက္စစ္က ေျပာၾကားသည္။
RCSS/SSA ဥကၠ႒ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီး ယြက္စစ္ ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ RCSS ကုိယ္စားလွယ္အဖြဲ႕သည္ ေနျပည္ေတာ္ႏွင့္ ရန္ကုန္သုိ႔ လာေရာက္ခဲ့သည့္ ခရီးစဥ္ႏွင့္ပတ္သက္၍ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၅ ရက္က ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕၌ မီဒီယာမ်ား ႏွင့္ေတြ႕ဆုံရာတြင္ ေျပာၾကားခဲ့ျခင္းျဖစ္သည္။
“ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးေဖာ္ေဆာင္မႈ ျဖစ္စဥ္ႀကီးက ေႏွာင့္ေႏွးေနတယ္ဆုိတာကလည္း အဘက္ဘက္ကျပႆနာေတြ အမ်ဳိးမ်ဳိး ရွိေနပါတယ္။ အျပန္အလွန္ စိတ္ရွည္ရွည္ထား။ သေဘာထားႀကီးႀကီး ထားၿပီးေတာ့ အျပန္အလွန္ ေဆြးေႏြးေနၾကရမွာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ အဘက္ဘက္ကုိ ျပန္ၾကည့္မယ္ဆုိရင္ FPNCC ပဲျဖစ္ေစ၊ UNFC ပဲျဖစ္ေစ၊ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ လက္မွတ္ေရးထုိးထားတဲ့ အဖြဲ႕ေတြရဲ႕ PPST ပဲျဖစေစ္ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ သေဘာထားေတြကုိ ျပန္ၾကည့္မယ္ဆုိရင္ ဒီ ႏုိင္ငံေရး ေဆြးေႏြးပြဲမူေဘာင္ကုိ ျပဳျပင္ခ်င္ၾကတဲ့ အခ်က္ေတြရွိပါတယ္။
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ဒီႏုိင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးပြဲ မူေဘာင္ကုိျပဳျပင္ႏုိင္မယ္ဆုိရင္ေတာ့ ထပ္ၿပီးေတာ့ လက္မွတ္ေရးထုိးလာမယ့္ အဖြဲ႕ေတြ ပုိမုိမ်ားျပားလာႏုိင္သလုိ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ရဲ႕ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရး လုပ္ငန္းစဥ္က ပုိမုိေခ်ာေမြ႕လာႏုိင္မယ္လုိ႔ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ထင္ပါတယ္။ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ စုေပါင္းၿပီးေတာ့ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးေဖာ္ေဆာင္တဲ့ ေနရာမွာ အဘက္ဘက္က အေလွ်ာ့အတင္း ဆုိတာေတာ့ ထားရွိေပးရမွာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ တစ္ဖက္ထဲပဲ တင္းေနလုိ႔ရွိရင္ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးဆုိတာ ေဖာ္ေဆာင္ႏုိင္မွာ မဟုတ္ပါဘူး” ဟု ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္က ေျပာၾကားသည္။
ရွမ္းျပည္ျပန္လည္ထူေထာင္ေရးေကာင္စီ (RCSS) အေနျဖင့္ ႏုိင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးမႈဆုိင္ရာ မူေဘာင္တြင္ ညီလာခံ၌ ပါ၀င္ေဆြးေႏြးသည့္ အစုအဖြဲ႕မွာ ခုနစ္ဖြဲ႕ျဖစ္ေနသည့္အေပၚ သုံးပြင့္ဆုိင္သာျပင္ဆင္လုိေၾကာင္း၊ ညီလာခံတြင္ ေဆြးေႏြးခြင့္ရွိသည့္ အေၾကာင္းအရာငါးခအားု ထပ္မံတုိးခ်ဲ႕လုိေၾကာင္းႏွင့္ ညီလာခံတြင္ ဆုံးျဖတ္ခ်က္ရယူမႈအေပၚ၌လည္း ျပင္ဆင္လုိေၾကာင္း RCSS/SSA အတြင္းေရးမွဴး (၃) ဗုိလ္မွဴးႀကီး စုိင္းငင္းက ေျပာၾကားသည္။
“ေနာက္တစ္ခ်က္က ျပည္ေထာင္စု သေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ကုိ လက္မွတ္ေရးထုိးတဲ့ အခန္း။ ၿပီးခဲ့တဲ့ မူေဘာင္က သူက အစုအဖြဲ႕ ေခါင္းေဆာင္ေတြက အစုအဖြဲ႕ကုိယ္စားျပဳၿပီးေတာ့ လက္မွတ္ေရးထုိးတာကိ။ု ဥပမာ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ EAO ရွစ္ဖြဲ႕ ရွိတယ္မလား။ အဲဒီရွစ္ဖြဲ႕ကုိ သူက ၿပီးခဲ့တဲ့ညီလာခံဆုိ အဖြဲ႕ေခါင္းေဆာင္ ပဒုိေစာကြယ္ထူး၀င္းက ကုိယ္စားျပဳ ၿပီး ထုိးခဲ့တဲ့အေနအထား။ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔က အဲဒါမ်ဳိးေတြကုိျပင္ေစခ်င္တယ္။ ဥပမာ ရွစ္ဖြဲ႕ရွိတယ္ဆုိ ရွစ္ဖြဲ႕စလုံးထုိးပါ။ သေဘာမတူလုိ႔ မထုိးႏုိင္ေသးတဲ့သူ မထုိးနဲ႔ဆုိတဲ့သေဘာေပါ့။ အခုၿပီးခဲ့တဲ့ဟာက အဲဒီလုိမဟုတ္ဘူးေလ။ တခ်ဳိ႕အဖြဲ႕ေတြက သေဘာမတူခ်င္ေပမယ့္လည္းပဲ ကုိယ္စားျပဳ ထုိးတယ္ဆုိေတာ့ အလုိလုိပါၿပီးသား။ ကုိယ္ကပဲ ထုိးသလုိျဖစ္တယ္။ သေဘာကေတာ့ႏုိင္ငံေရးပါတီအစု အဖြဲ႕ဆုိ အဲဒီအတုိင္းပဲ။ အဲဒီတုန္းက ပါတီက ၂၃ ဖြဲ႕ရွိတယ္။ အဲဒီမွာ ဦးသုေ၀ကပဲ ကုိယ္စားျပဳၿပီး ထုိးတယ္ဆုိေတာ့ သူတုိ႔ၾကားထဲမွာ အစာမေၾကဘူး။ အဲဒီလုိကိစၥမ်ဳိးေတြေပါ့” ဟု ဗုိလ္မွဴးႀကီးစုိင္းငင္းက ေျပာၾကားသည္။
ထုိ႔ျပင္ ျပည္ေထာင္စုသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္၏ တစ္စိတ္တစ္ပုိင္းကုိျဖစ္ေစ၊ အားလုံးကုိ ျဖစ္ေစ အနီးစပ္ဆုံးလႊတ္ေတာ္ကုိ တင္ျပ အတည္ျပဳခ်က္ ရယူရမည္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း မူေဘာင္တြင္ ပါရွိၿပီး အဆုိပါအခ်က္ကုိလည္း အားလုံးၿပီးျပည့္စုံမွသာ လႊတ္ေတာ္သုိ႔တင္ရန္ ျပင္ဆင္လုိေၾကာင္း ၎ကေျပာၾကားသည္။
“ေနာက္တစ္ခ်ကကလည္ ္း မူေဘာင္ထဲမွာ ပါတယ္။ အကယ္၍ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ၿပီးျပည့္စုံတဲ့ စာခ်ဳပ္ေတြရလာၿပီဆုိပါေတာ့ အေကာင္ အထည္ေဖာ္တဲ့အပုိင္းမွာ အဲဒီမွာလည္းအစုိးရနဲ႔ တပ္မေတာ္ပဲ တာ၀န္ရွိတာကုိ။ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ EAO Role (တုိင္းရင္းသားလက္နက္ကုိင္အဖြဲ႕မ်ား၏ အခန္းက႑) က လုံး၀ေပ်ာက္ေနတယ္။ ဒါေၾကာင့္မုိ႔လုိ႔ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ အေကာင္အထည္ေဖာ္တဲ့အပုိင္းမွာလည္း EAO ေတြ ပါ၀င္ေစခ်င္တယ္ဆုိတဲ့ အေနအထားေပါ့ေနာ္” ဟု ဗုိလ္မွဴးႀကီးစုိင္းငင္းက ဆိုသည္။
ထုိသို႔ ႏုိင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးမႈဆုိင္ရာ မူေဘာင္မ်ားျပင္ဆင္ရန္အတြက္ NCA စာခ်ဳပ္အရ အစုိးရႏွင့္ တုိင္းရင္းသားလက္နက္ကုိင္ အဖြဲ႕မ်ားၾကား ႏွစ္ဖက္ပူးတြဲဖြဲ႕စည္းထားသည့္ JICA (တစ္ႏုိင္ငံလုံး ပစ္ခတ္တုိက္ခုိက္မႈရပ္စဲေရး သေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ အေကာင္အထည္ ေဖာ္မႈဆုိင္ရာ ညိႇႏႈိင္းအစည္းအေ၀း)ေခၚယူက်င္းပကာ ဆုံးျဖတ္ခ်က္ေပးမွသာ ႏွစ္ဖက္ကုိယ္စားလွယ္မ်ားက ျပင္ဆင္ေရးလုပ္ငန္းမ်ား ဆက္လက္ေဆာင္ရြက္ႏုိင္မည္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း ၎ကဆုိသည္။
JICM ေခၚယူ က်င္းပေပးရန္အတြက္ NCA ေရးထုိးထားသည့္ ရွစ္ဖြဲ႕၏ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ ဦးေဆာင္အဖြဲ႕ (PPST) ၏ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ အလုပ္အဖြဲ႕ (PPWT) အဖြဲ႕ေခါင္းေဆာင္ KNU ဒုတိယဥကၠ႒ ပဒိုေစာကြယ္ထူး၀င္း ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ အဖြဲ႕သည္ ၾသဂုတ္လအတြင္းက ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရး ေကာ္မရွင္ႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံေဆြးေႏြးမႈမ်ားျပဳလုပ္ထားၿပီး ယခုလဆန္းပုိင္းတြင္ JICM အစည္းအေ၀း က်င္းပရန္ စီစဥ္ထားေသာ္လည္း
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အျခားအေၾကာင္း အရာမ်ားေၾကာင့္ က်င္းပႏုိင္ျခင္း မရွိေသးဘဲ ယခုလကုန္ (သုိ႔မဟုတ္) ေအာက္တုိဘာလဆန္းတြင္ က်င္းပဖြယ္ရွိေၾကာင္း ဗုိလ္မွဴးႀကီးစုိင္းငင္းက ေျပာၾကားသည္။ writer: ေက်ာ္ဇင္၀င္း http://news-eleven.com/headline/11500
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ေတာင္ႀကီးတြင္ အမ်ိဳးသားအဆင့္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးပြဲ က်င္းပခြင့္မျပဳသည့္အေၾကာင္း ေမးျမန္းေသာ္လည္း အေျဖမရခဲ့ဟု RCSS ဥကၠ႒ေျပာ
By ဇာလီျမင့္ဦး၊ လင္းဟိန္း | On Monday, September 18, 2017
မီဒီယာမ်ားအား ေတြ႕ဆံုရွင္းလင္းေနေသာ RCSS ဥကၠ႒ ဒုတိယဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီး ယြက္ဆစ္ကိုေတြ႔ရစဥ္ (ဓာတ္ပံု − ေဂ်ေမာင္ေမာင္(အမရပူရ))
ရွမ္းျပည္နယ္တြင္ အမ်ိဳးသားအဆင့္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးပြဲ ကို ေတာင္ႀကီးၿမိဳ႕တြင္ ျပဳလုပ္ခြင့္ ရွိ၊ မရွိ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္၏အတုိင္ပင္ခံ ပုဂၢိဳလ္၊ တပ္မေတာ္တာဝန္ရွိသူ မ်ားႏွင့္ေတြ႕ဆံုစဥ္ ေမးျမန္းတင္ ျပခဲ့ေသာ္လည္း တိက်သည့္အေျဖမရခဲ့ေၾကာင္း ရွမ္းျပည္ျပန္လည္ ထူေထာင္ေရးေကာင္စီ (RCSS) ဥကၠ႒ ဒုတိယဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္ ဆစ္က စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၅ ရက္တြင္ေျပာသည္။
RCSS/SSA ဥကၠ႒ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္ဆစ္သည္ စက္ တင္ဘာ ၁၁ ရက္က ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္၏အတိုင္ပင္ခံပုဂၢိဳလ္ ေဒၚေအာင္ ဆန္းစုၾကည္၊ ဒုတိယတပ္မေတာ္ ကာကြယ္ေရးဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္ ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္မွဴးႀကီးစိုးဝင္းတို႔ႏွင့္ သီး ျခားစီ ေတြ႕ဆံုေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့သည္။
အမ်ိဳးသားအဆင့္ ႏုိင္ငံေရး ေဆြးေႏြးပြဲမ်ားကို NCA လက္မွတ္ထိုးထားသည့္ တိုင္းရင္းသားလက္ နက္ကိုင္အဖြဲ႕မ်ားတည္ရွိရာ ေဒ သတြင္ က်င္းပႏိုင္သည္ဟု သတ္ မွတ္ထားေသာ္လည္း RCSS ႏွင့္ ရခိုင္လြတ္ေျမာက္ေရးပါတီ (ALP)တို႔သည္ အစိုးရ၊ တပ္မ ေတာ္ႏွင့္ ညႇိႏိႈင္းမႈမေျပလည္ေသး ၍ ယင္းေဆြးေႏြးပြဲမ်ား က်င္းပႏုိင္ ျခင္းမရွိေသးေပ။
RCSS အေနျဖင့္ ေတာင္ႀကီးၿမိဳ႕တြင္ ျပဳလုပ္ခြင့္ျပဳရန္ ေတာင္း ဆိုထားေသာ္လည္း တပ္မေတာ္ ႏွင့္ အစိုးရဘက္က လင္းေခးႏွင့္ မိုင္းပန္ၿမိဳ႕တို႔တြင္သာ ျပဳလုပ္ရန္ ခြင့္ျပဳထားေၾကာင္း RCSS ဥကၠ႒ က ေျပာသည္။
‘‘ဒီၿမိဳ႕နယ္ႏွစ္ခုမွာကေတာ့ ေဒသခံေတြ သြားရလာရခက္ခဲတဲ့ ေနရာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ေနရထုိင္ရ တာလည္း အခက္အခဲျဖစ္တယ္။ အမွန္မွာကေတာ့ ႏိုင္ငံေရးေဆြး ေႏြးပြဲဆိုတာကေတာ့ ျပည္သူလူ ထုနဲ႔ေတြ႕ဆံုတာျဖစ္တဲ့အတြက္ ျပည္သူေတြကို အခက္အခဲမျဖစ္ ေစခ်င္ပါဘူး။ ေတာင္ႀကီးမွာဘာ ေၾကာင့္ လုပ္ခြင့္မရွိတာလဲ။ လုပ္ ခြင့္မျပဳတာလဲဆိုတာကို ေမးခဲ့ပါတယ္။ ဒါေပမဲ့ျပည့္ဝတဲ့အေၾကာင္း ျပခ်က္ေတာ့ မရရွိေသးပါဘူး’’ဟု ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕တြင္ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၅ရက္က RCSS ဥကၠ႒ကေျပာ သည္။
‘‘ကြၽန္ေတာ္တို႔အေနနဲ႔ေတာ့ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တို႔လိုလားတဲ့၊ လုပ္ခ်င္ တဲ့ေနရာမွာ လုပ္ခြင့္ရမယ္ဆိုရင္ ေတာ့ အဆင္သင့္ျဖစ္ၿပီးသားပါ’’ ဟု ၎က ဆက္လက္ေျပာသည္။
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ရွမ္းလူမ်ိဳးအလိုက္ အမ်ိဳး သားအဆင့္ ႏုိင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးပြဲ ကို ယခုႏွစ္ႏိုဝင္ဘာအတြင္း က်င္း ပရန္ လ်ာထားေၾကာင္း RCSS ေျပာေရးဆိုခြင့္ရွိသူ ဒုဗိုလ္မွဴးႀကီး စိုင္းငင္းက ေျပာသည္။
RCSS အေနျဖင့္ အမ်ိဳးသား အဆင့္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးပြဲ က်င္း ပရန္ အဆင္သင့္ရွိေသာ္လည္း ၎တို႔က်င္းပလိုသည့္ ေတာင္ႀကီး (သို႔မဟုတ္)ပင္လံုၿမိဳ႕တြင္ က်ငးပခြင္ ့္မရ၍ ေမလက ေနျပည္ေတာ္ ၌ ျပဳလုပ္ေသာ ၂၁ ရာစုပင္လံု ဒုတိယအစည္းအေဝးမတိုင္မီ ရွမ္းလူမ်ိဳးအလိုက္ အမ်ိဳးသားအဆင့္ ႏုိင္ငံေရးေဆြးေႏြးပြဲ မက်င္းပႏုိင္ ျခင္းျဖစ္သည္။ ALP သည္လည္းရခိုင္ေဒသ အေျခအေနမ်ား ေၾကာင့္ အဆင္သင့္မျဖစ္၍ဟုဆို ကာ က်င္းပခြင့္မရေသးေပ။ http://www.7daydaily.com/story/107784
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ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံ၏ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးျဖစ္စဥ္တြင္ တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံအေနျဖင့္ ဘက္မလုိက္ဘဲၾကားေန ေဆာင္ရြက္ရန္လုိေၾကာင္း RCSS/SSA ဥကၠ႒ ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္ ေျပာၾကား
RCSS ကုိယ္စားလွယ္အဖြဲ႕၏ ျပည္တြင္းခရီးစဥ္ႏွင့္ ပတ္သက္၍ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၅ ရက္က ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕၌ မီဒီယာမ်ားႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံရွင္းလင္းစဥ္ (ဓာတ္ပုံ-ခ်မ္းေ၀စုိး)
ျမန္မာႏိငု ္ငံ၏ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးျဖစ္စဥ္တြင္ တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံအေနျဖင့္ ဘက္မလုိက္ဘဲ ၾကားေနေဆာင္ရြက္ရန္လုိေၾကာင္း ရွမ္းျပည္ ျပန္လည္ထူေထာင္ေရးေကာင္စီ (RCSS/SSA) ဥကၠ႒ ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္က ေျပာၾကားသည္။
RCSS/SSA ဥကၠ႒ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီး ယြက္စစ္ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ RCSS ကုိယ္စားလွယ္အဖြဲ႕သည္ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၀ ရက္မွစတင္ကာ ျပည္တြင္းခရီးစဥ္အျဖစ္ ေနျပည္ေတာ္ႏွင့္ ရန္ကုနၿမ္ ိဳ႕မ်ားသို႔ ေရာက္ရွိေနၿပီး ခရီးစဥ္ႏွင့္ပတ္သက္၍ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၅ ရက္က ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕၌ မီဒီယာမ်ားႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံမႈျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့ရာတြင္ သတင္းေထာက္တစ္ဦး၏ ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံ၏ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးျဖစ္စဥ္တြင္ တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံမွ ပါ၀င္ေဆာင္ရြက္ေနမႈအေပၚ သေဘာထားေမးျမန္းရာတြင္ ထုိသုိ႔ေျပာၾကားခဲ့ျခင္းျဖစ္သည္။
“တ႐ုတ္ျပည္သူ႔သမၼတႏုိင္ငံနဲ႔ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တိ႔ ု ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံဆုိတာ နယ္နိမိတ္ခ်င္း ဆက္စပ္ေနတဲ့ ႏုိင္ငံေတြ ျဖစ္ၾကပါတယ္။ အကယ္၍ တ႐ုတ္ျပည္သူ႔သမၼတႏုိင္ငံက ဘက္မလုိက္ဘဲၾကားေနၿပီးေတာ့ ကြၽန္ေတာ္တုိ႔ Peace Process (ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးျဖစ္စဥ္) မွာကူညီမယ္ဆုိရင္ေတာ့ အေကာင္းဆုံးျဖစ္ပါတယ္” ဟု ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္က ေျပာၾကားသည္။
ထုိ႔ျပင္ ယခုလာေရာက္သည့္ ခရီးစဥ္အတြင္း ရန္ကုန္ၿမဳ႕၌ိ သံတမန္မ်ားႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံမႈတြင္ ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံဆုိင္ရာ တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံသံ႐ုံး တာ၀န္ရွိသူမ်ားႏွင့္လည္း ေတြ႕ဆုံေဆြးေႏြးမႈ ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့ေၾကာင္း ၎ကေျပာၾကားသည္။
တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံအေနျဖင့္ ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံ၏ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးျဖစ္စဥ္တြင္ ၾကား၀င္ညိႇႏႈိင္းမႈမ်ား ေဆာင္ရြက္ရန္ တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံ ႏုိင္ငံျခားေရး၀န္ႀကီးဌာန အာရွေရးရာအထူးကုိယ္စားလွယ္ မစတာဆြနၥ ္ေကာ့ရွန္အား တာ၀န္ေပးထားသည္။
ျမန္မာ-တ႐ုတ္ နယ္စပ္တြင္ အေျခစုိက္ေသာ “၀” ဖြဲ႕အပါအ၀င္ ေျမာက္ပုိင္းတုိင္းရင္းသား လက္နက္ကိုင္အဖြဲ႕မ်ားသည္ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ၏ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးျဖစ္စဥ္တြင္ တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံအား ပါ၀င္ေဆာင္ရြက္ေပးရန္ အစဥ္အျမဲ ေတာင္းဆုိမႈမ်ား ရွိေနသည္။
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မစၥတာဆြန္ေကာ့ရွန္သည္ ျမန္မာ-တ႐ုတ္နယ္စပ္ရွိ ေျမာက္ပုိင္းတုိင္းရင္းသား လက္နက္ကုိင္အဖြဲ႕မ်ား၏ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးေဆြးေႏြးမႈမ်ားႏွင့္ ပတ္သက္၍ အစုိးရႏွင့္ တုိင္းရင္းသား လက္နက္ကုိင္အဖြဲ႕မ်ားအၾကား အဓိကညိႇႏႈိင္းေဆာင္ရြက္ေပးလ်က္ရွိသည္။
NCA လက္မွတ္ေရးထုိးျခင္းျဖင့္ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံေျမာက္ပုိင္းတြင္ တည္ၿငိမ္ေအးခ်မ္းမႈအတြက္ အာမခံခ်က္ရရွိႏုိင္မည့္ အေျခအေနမ်ားအား တပ္မေတာ္ ကာကြယ္ေရးဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္ ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္မွဴးႀကီး မင္းေအာင္လႈိင္ႏွင့္ ယခုလဆန္းပုိင္းကေတြ႕ဆုံစဥ္ မစၥတာဆြန္ေကာ့ရွန္က ထည့္သြင္းေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့သျဖင့္ လက္ရွိ NCA စာခ်ဳပ္အားလက္မခံသည့္ ေျမာက္ပုိင္းအဖြဲ႕မ်ားအေနျဖင့္ NCA စာခ်ဳပ္တြင္ ပါ၀င္လက္မွတ္ေရးထုိးရန္ လုိအပ္ေၾကာင္း တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံဘက္မွ ၎တုိ႔၏ သေဘာထားအား ထုတ္ေဖာ္ေျပာၾကားလာသည့္ အေျခအေနျဖစ္သည္။
တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံအေနျဖင့္ ထုိင္း-ျမန္မာနယ္စပ္တြင္ အေျခစုိက္သည့္ NCA လက္မွတ္ေရးထုိးထားေသာ ကရင္အမ်ဳိးသား အစည္းအ႐ုံး (KNU) ႏွင့္ ရွမ္းျပည္ ျပန္လည္ထူေထာင္ေရးေကာင္စီ (RCSS/SSA) အဖြဲ႕တာ၀န္ရွိသူမ်ားကုိ ၂၀၁၇ ခုႏွစ္ ေဖေဖာ္၀ါရီလတြင္းက တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံ၊ ကူမင္းၿမိဳ႕၌ မစၥတာ ဆြန္ေကာ့ရွန္ဦးေဆာင္ကာ ဖိတ္ေခၚေတြ႕ဆုံမႈျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့သည္။
ထုိ႔အတူ မစၥတာဆြန္ေကာ့ရွန္သည္ ေဖေဖာ္၀ါရီလအတြင္း၌ပင ္ ထုိင္းႏုိင္ငံ၊ ခ်င္းမုိင္ၿမိဳ႕သုိ႔ သြားေရာက္၍ NCA လက္မွတ္ေရးထုိးရျခင္း မရွိေသးသည့္ အဖြဲ႕မ်ား ပါ၀င္ဖြဲ႕စည္းထားေသာ ညီညြတ္ေသာ တုိင္းရင္းသားလူမ်ဳိးမ်ား ဖက္ဒရယ္ေကာင္စီ (UNFC) ႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံထားသည္။ writer: ေက်ာ္ဇင္၀င္း၊ ခ်မ္းေ၀စုိး http://news-eleven.com/news/11461
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ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးမွာ တ႐ုတ္အေနနဲ႔ ဘက္မလိုက္ပဲကူညီသင့္လို႔ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္ေျပာ
16 စက္တင္ဘာ 2017
ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္ (ဓာတ္ပုံ မူပိုင္ AMM)
ရန္ကုန္မွာ သံတမန္ေတြ နိုင္ငံေရးပါတီေတြနဲ႔ ေတြ႕ဆုံခဲ့တဲ့ ရွမ္းျပည္ျပန္လည္ထူေထာင္ေရးေကာင္စီ RCSS/SSA ဥကၠဌ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္ဟာ ခရီးစဥ္နဲ႔ ပတ္သက္တဲ့ သတင္းစာရွင္းလငးမ္ ွုကို ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့ရာမွာ တ႐ုတ္နိုင္ငံအေနနဲ႔ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရး ျဖစ္စဥ္မွာ ဘက္မလိုက္ပဲ ၾကားေန ကူညီမယ္ဆိုရင္ အေကာင္းဆုံးျဖစ္မယ္လို႔ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီး ယြက္စစ္က ေျပာပါတယ္။
ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးျဖစ္စဥ္မွာ ပါဝင္ေနတဲ့ တ႐ုတ္အခန္းက႑ကို ထိုင္းနယ္စပ္မွာ ဌာနခ်ဳပ္ တည္ရွိတဲ့ အာစီအက္စ္အက္စ္ အဖြဲ႕ရဲ့ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္က ေျပာဆိုလာတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
ရန္ကုန္ေရာက္ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီး ယြက္စစ္ဟာ စက္တင္ဘာလ ၁၄ ရက္ေန႔ မနက္ပိုင္းက ရန္ကုန္အေျခစိုက္ တ႐ုတ္သံ႐ုံးက တာဝန္ရွိသူေတြနဲ႔ ေတြ႕ဆုံခဲ့တာပါ။
ဘက္မလိုက္မွုဆိုတာ ဘယ္လိုမ်ိဳးလဲဆိုတာေတာ့ အတိအက် ေျပာဆိုသြားတာ မရွိပါဘူး။
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ရန္ကုန္ခရီးစဥ္အတြင္း အေမရိကန္ ၿဗိတိသၽွ သံတမန္ေတြနဲ႔ ေတြ႕ဆုံမွုမွာေတာ့ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးျဖစ္စဥ္နဲ႔ ပတ္သက္တဲ့ ႏွစ္ဘက္အျမင္ေတြကို ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့ၾကသလို နိုင္ငံတကာ ပါဝင္မွု အခန္းက႑ကိုလည္း ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့ပါတယ္။ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရး ျဖစ္စဥ္မွာ အေျချပဳ အေကာင္ထည္ေဖာ္ေနတဲ့ အန္စီေအ နိုင္ငံလုံးဆိုင္ရာ အပစ္ခတ္ရပ္စဲေရး စာခ်ဳပ္ခ်ဳပ္ဆိုတုနးက္ တ႐ုတ္ ၊ ကုလသမဂၢ ၊ အီးယူ တို႔အေနနဲ႔ သက္ေသအျဖစ္ လက္မွတ္ေရးထိုးတာေတြရွိေပမဲ့ အေမရိကန္လို နိုင္ငံကေတာ့ စာခ်ဳပ္ေရးထိုးမွုမွာ သက္ေသအျဖစ္ ပါဝင္မွု မရွိခဲ့ပါဘူး။
တိုက္ပြဲနဲ႔ ပဋိပကၡျဖစ္ေနတဲ့ တအာင္းပေလာင္ ၊ ကိုးကန္႔ ၊ ေအေအ တို႔လို အဖြဲ႕ေတြဟာဆိုရင္ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရး ျဖစ္စဥ္မွာ တ႐ုတ္အေနနဲ႔ ၾကားဝင္ေဆာင္ရြက္ေပးဖို႔ မၾကာခဏေတာင္းဆိုတာေတြ ရွိသလို ဝ လိုအဖြဲ႕ကဆိုရင္ ျမန္မာ့ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရး ျဖစ္စဥ္မွာ အေနာက္နိုင္ငံေတြ ပါဝင္တာ တ႐ုတ္မႀကိဳက္ဆိုတဲ့ သေဘာမ်ိဳး တရားဝင္ ထုတ္ျပန္ခ်က္ေတြ ထုတ္ခဲ့ဖူးပါတယ္။
ရွမ္းျပည္နယ္ အေျခစိုက္ နိုင္ငံေရးပါတီ SNLD ကေတာ့ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရး ျဖစ္စဥ္မွာ တ႐ုတ္ပါတာေကာင္းေပမဲ့ တ႐ုတ္နိုင္ငံတည္းက လႊမ္းမိုးေနရငလည္ ္း အမ်ိဳးသား အက်ိဳးစီးပြားအတြက္ ေမးခြန္းထုတ္စရာ ရွိၿပီး အေမရိကန္အပါဝင္ အိႏၵိယနဲ႔ အာဆီယံတို႔ပါ ပါဝင္သင့္တယ္လို႔ ပါတီေျပာခြင့္ရ စိုင္းလိတ္က ေျပာပါတယ္။
ေနျပည္ေတာ္မွာ လြန္ခဲ့တဲ့ရက္ပိုင္းက ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့တဲ့ အစိုးရ တပ္မေတာ္ ထိပ္သီးေခါင္းေဆာင္ေတြနဲ႔ ေဆြးေႏြးမွုေတြမွာေတာ့ ႏွစ္ဘက္တပ္ဖြဲ႕ေတြေၾကာင့္ ေဒသခံေတြ ဝန္ထုပ္ဝန္ပိုး မျဖစ္ေစဖို႔ သေဘာတူခဲ့ေပမဲ့ တိုက္ပြဲေတြေၾကာင့္ ဖမ္းဆီးခံထားရသူေတြကို ျပန္လြတ္ေပးဖို႔လို ကိစၥေတြကေတာ့ သေဘာတူညီနိုင္မွု မရွိေသးပါဘူး။
အစိုးရသစ္လက္ထက္ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးေဖာ္ေဆာင္ေနမွုကို ေက်နပ္အားရမွု မရွိေပမဲ့ အန္အယ္လ္ဒီ အရပ္သားအစိုးရရဲ့ အခက္အခဲကိုလည္း နားလည္ေၾကာင္း ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီး ယြက္စစ္က ေျပာပါတယ္။ အာစီအက္စ္အက္စ္ေခါင္းေဆာင္ရဲ့ ေနျပည္ေတာ္ ၊ ရန္ကုန္ခရီးစဥ္အတြင္း တ႐ုတ္နယ္စပ္တေလၽွာက္က တိုင္းရင္းသား လက္နက္ကိုင္အဖြဲ႕ေတြ အန္စီေအ အပစ္အခတ္ရပ္စဲေရးစာခ်ဳပ္ လက္မွတ္ေရးထိုးလာနိုင္ေရးအတြက္ ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့တာလည္း ရွိတယ္လို႔ အာစီအက္စ္အက္စ္ဘက္က ေျပာပါတယ္။
ေနျပည္ေတာ္မွာ အစိုးရနဲ႔ ေတြ႕ဆုံစဥ္ မူးယစ္တိုက္ဖ်က္ေရး ကိစၥရပ္ေတြ မေအာင္ျမင္မွု ျဖစ္ေနတာေတြကိုလည္း ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့ၾကပါတယ္။ http://www.bbc.com/burmese/burma-41291453
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လက္နက္ကိုင္အဖြဲ႔ခ်င္း ျဖစ္ပြားေနသည့္ပဋိပကၡမ်ားကို ေဆြးေႏြးျခင္းျဖင့္ ေျဖရွင္းရမည္ဟု RCSS ေျပာ
စိုးသူေအာင္ | Sat, 09/16/2017
ဓာတ္ပံု-သူရ/မဇၥ်ိမ
ရန္ကုန္၊ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၆ ။ ။ ရွမ္းျပည္နယ္အတြင္း တိုင္းရင္းသားလက္နက္ကိုင္အခ်င္းခ်င္း ျဖစ္ပြားေနသည့္ တိုက္ပြဲမ်ား၊ ပဋိပကၡမ်ားကို ေဆြးေႏြးျခင္းျဖင့္သာ ေျဖရွင္းရမည္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း ရွမ္းျပည္ျပန္လည္ထူေထာင္ေရးေကာင္စီ(RCSS/SSA) ဥကၠ႒
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ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္က ေျပာဆိုလိုက္သည္။
ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕၊ ကန္ေတာ္ႀကီးပတ္လမ္းရွိ ကန္ေတာ္ႀကီးပဲေလ့စ္ ဟိုတယ္တြင္ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၅ ရက္က ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ႔သည့္ RCSS/SSA ဥကၠ႒ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီး ဦးယြက္စစ္ႏွင့္ မီဒီယာမ်ားေတြ႕ဆံုပြဲတြင္ ေျပာခဲ႔ျခင္းျဖစ္သည္။
" ကၽြန္ေတာ္တို႔ ရွမ္းျပည္နယ္မွာ လက္နက္ကိုင္ေတြၾကားထဲမွာျဖစ္ပြားေနတဲ႔ ပဋိပကေတြဆၡ ိုတာ ေျဖရွင္းဖို႔က မလြယ္ကူပါဘူး။ ကၽြန္ေတာ္တို႔အေနနဲ႔ ျပန္လည္ေဆြးေႏြးၾကရင္ရပါတယ္။ TNLA နဲ႔အျပန္အလွန္ တိုက္ပြဲျဖစ္ေနတာေတြလည္း ျပန္ေဆြးေႏြးလို႔ရပါတယ္ " ဟု ၄င္းက ေျပာဆိုသည္။
TNLA ႏွင့္ျဖစ္ပြားေနသည့္ ပဋိပကၡမ်ား ေျပလည္မႈရရိွရန္ UNFC ႏွင့္ ဝ ျပည္ေသြးစည္းညြတ္ေရးပါတီ (UWSP)တုိ႔အား ၾကား၀င္ ေျဖရွင္းေပးရန္ RCSS က စာ ျဖင့္ ေရးသားအေၾကာင္းခဲ႔ဖူးသည္။
လက္ရိွတြင္ RCSS အေနျဖင့္ တေအာင္း/ ပေလာင္အဖြဲ႕ (TNLA) ျဖင့္ တိုက္ပြဲမ်ားဆက္တိုက္လိုလို ျဖစ္ပြားေနၿပီး ရွမ္းျပည္တိုးတက္ေရးပါတီ (SSPP/ SSA) လည္း ထိေတြ႕မႈအခ်ိဳ႕ ရွိေနသည္။ ထို႔အျပင္ တစ္ႏိုင္ငံလံုး အပစ္ရပ္စာခ်ဳပ္ျဖစ္သည့္ NCA လက္မွတ္ေရးထိုးထားသည့္ RCSS အဖြဲ႔ အေနျဖင့္ တပ္မေတာ္ႏွင့္လည္း ထိေတြ႕မႈအခ်ိဳ႕ ရွိေနသည့္အဖြဲ႕လည္း ျဖစ္သည္။
သို႔ေသာ္ နားလည္မႈလြဲမွားေသာေၾကာင့္သာ တိုက္ပြဲအခ်ဳိ႕ ျဖစပြားေနရျခင္ ္း ျဖစ္သည္ဟုလည္း သူက ဆက္ေျပာသည္။
ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္အတိုင္ပင္ခံပုဂိၢဳလ္ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံခဲ့သည့္ စက္တင္ဘာလ ၁၁ ရက္ေန႔က တပ္မေတာ္ ဒုတိယကာကြယ္ေရးဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္ႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆံုကာ ေျမျပင္တိုက္ပြဲမ်ား ထိေတြ႕မႈ အေျခအေနႏွင့္ ပတ္သက္ၿပီး ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ႔ၾကေၾကာင္းလည္း ဦးယြက္စစ္က ေျပာသည္။
ရွမ္းျပည္နယ္တြင္ ရမွ ္းျပည္ျပန္လည္ ထူေထာင္ေရးေကာင္စီ (RCSS)၊ ရွမ္းျပည္တိုးတက္ေရးပါတီ (SSPP/ SSA) ၊ တေအာင္း/ ပေလာင္အဖြဲ႕ (TNLA)၊ "၀" ျပည္ေသြးစည္းညီညႊတ္ေရးပါတီ (UWSA)၊ မိုင္းလားအဖြဲ႕ (NDAA)၊ ကိုးကန္႕အဖြဲ႕ (MNDAA) ၊ ပအို၀္းအမ်ိဳးသားအစည္းအရံုး (PNLO) ၊ ၀အမ်ိဳးသားအစည္းအရံုး (WNO) စသည့္ တိုင္းရင္းသားလက္နက္ကိုင္အဖြဲ႕မ်ား ရွိေနသည္။ http://www.mizzimaburmese.com/article/32095
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CSSU,NCA,TNLA,UWSA, DDR/SSR ႏွင့္ ပတ္သက္ၿပီး ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္မွ သတင္းေထာက္မ်ား အားေျဖၾကားခ်က္
Posted By: SHAN | on: September 15, 2017
တနိုင္ငံလုံးအပစ္အခတ္ရပ္စဲေရးစာခ်ဳပ္ NCA လက္မွတ္ေရးထိုးထားသည့္ သၽွမ္းျပည္ျပန္လည္ ထူေထာင္ေရးေကာင္စီ၊ သၽွမ္းျပည္တပ္မေတာ္ RCSS/SSA ေခါင္းေဆာင္ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္သည္ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၀ ရက္ေန႔က စ၍ ယေန႔ အထိ ေနျပည္ေတာ္ ရန္ကုန္ သို႔ ခရီးထြက္ေနကာ တနးတ္ ူညီမွု တရားမၽွတမွု ရွိသည့္ ဖက္ဒရယ္ ဒီမိုကေရစီ ျပည္ေထာင္စုႀကီး အတြက္ နိုင္ငံေတာ္ အႀကီးအကဲမ်ား၊
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တပ္မေတာ္အႀကီးအကဲမ်ား၊ နိုင္ငံေရးပါတီမ်ား၊ နိုင္ငံျခားသံသမာန္မ်ား ႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံၿပီးေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့ပါသည္။
ဤခရီးစဥ္နဲ႔ ပတ္သက္ၿပီး ယေန႔ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၅ ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕တြင္ သတင္းေထာက္ မ်ားႏွင့္ေတြ႕ဆုံကာ သတင္းစာရွင္းလင္းပြဲတရပ္က်င္းပါခဲ့ပါသည္။ ထိုသတင္းစာရွင္းလင္းပြဲမွ သတင္းေထာက္မ်ား ေမးျမန္းခ်က္မ်ားအနက္ CSSU,NCA,TNLA,UWSA, ႏွင့္ DDR/SSR ဆိုင္ရာ ကိစၥရပ္မ်ားအားေကာက္ႏွုတ္ေဖၚျပထားျခင္းျဖစ္ပါသည။္
သတင္းေထာက္။ ။ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ ဦးေဆာင္တဲ့အဖြဲ႕က အစိုးရျဖစ္လာတဲ့ ေနာက္ပိုင္းၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းဟာ သူမရဲ့အဓိကလုပ္ငန္းတခုျဖစ္တယ္လို႔ေၾကျငာခဲ့ပါတတယ္။ ဒီတႏွစ္တာကာလအတြင္း သူမရဲ့လုပ္ေဆာင္ခ်က္ေတြကဘာေတြရွိပါသလဲ။ အားရေက်နပ္မွုရွိတယ္လို႔ျမင္ပါသလား။ဘာေတြလိုအပ္ခ်က္ေတြရွိသလဲဆိုတာေျပာျပေပးပါ။
ဗခက ယြက္စစ္ ။ ။ဟုတ္ကဲ့ပါ။ အားရေက်နပ္မွုရွိပါသလားလို႔ေမးလာရင္ေတာ့ အားရ ေက်နပ္မွုေတာ့မရွိခဲပါဘ့ ူး။ ဒါေပမယ့္ နိုင္ငံေတာ္အတိုင္ပင္ခံပုဂၢိဳလ္ရဲ့ အခက္အခဲ ကိုလည္း က်ေနာ္တို႔နားလည္ပါတယ္။
သတင္းေထာက္။ ။ ခ်င္းမိုင္မွာျပဳလုပ္မယ့္ CSSU အစည္းအေဝးကို တားျမစ္ခံရတယ္လို႔ၾကားသိရပါတယ္။ အခုလို နိုင္ငံေတာ္အတိုင္ပင္ခံပုဂၢိဳလ္နဲ႔ေတြ႕ၿပီးေနာက္ပိုင္း CSSU အစည္းအေဝး ဆက္လက္က်င္းပဖို႔ရွိပါသလား။
ဗခက ယြက္စစ္ ။ ။က်ေနာ္တို႔ စုစည္းမုအတွ ိုင္း စီမံခ်က္အတိုင္းဆက္လက္ၿပီး ပုံမွန္လုပ္ ေဆာင္သြားမယ္။ အခက္အခဲေတြကို ၾကဳံေတြ႕ရေပမယ့္ အခက္အခဲေတြကိုေျဖရွင္းၿပီးျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
သတင္းေထာက္။ ။ တပ္မေတာ္ဘက္ကပိတ္ခိုင္းတာလို႔သိထားရေတာ့ ကာကြယ္ေရးဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္ နဲ႔ေတြ႕ဆုံရာမွာ ဘာေတြေဆြးေႏြးျဖစ္သလဲ။
ဗခက ယြက္စစ္ ။ ။တပ္မေတာ္နဲ႔ေတြ႕တုန္းက ဒီကိစၥကိုမေဆြးေႏြးျဖစ္ပါဘူး။ က်ေနာ္တို႔ NRPC ကိုစာေရးအေၾကာင္းၾကားၿပီျဖစ္လို႔ ျပသနာက သူတို႔ေျဖရွင္းေပးလိမ့္မယ္လို႔ယုံၾကည္လို႔ပါ။
သတင္းေထာက္။ ။ TNLA နဲ႔ဆက္ဆံေရးအေျခအေနကေကာ္ ဘယ္လိုရွိပါသလဲ။
ဗခက ယြက္စစ္ ။ ။ဘယ္လိုမွမရွိပါဘူး။ခုခ်ိန္အထိက်ေနာ္တို႔ တိုက္ပြဲေတြႀကိဳၾကားျဖစ္ေနတုန္းပါဘဲ။
သတင္းေထာက္။ ။ မၾကာေသးခင္တုန္းက RCSS ကိုယ္စားလွယ္နဲ႔ UWSA တို႔ေတြ႕ဆုံခဲ့တယ္ လို႔ၾကားသိရပါတယ္။TNLA နဲ႔ ပဋိပကၡျဖစ္ေနတဲ့ကိစၥ UWSA ကေနၾကားဝင္ေဆာင္ရြက္ ေပးဖို႔ျဖစ္တယ္လို႔ၾကားသိရပါတယ္။
ဗခက ယြက္စစ္ ။ ။ဒါကေတာ့အျမင္လြဲမွားမွုဘဲျဖစ္ပါလိမ့္မယ္။ က်ေနာ္တို႔ကပန္ဆန္းအထိမသြားရပါဘူး။UWSA နဲ႔က်ေနာ္တို႔က နယ္ေျမခ်င္းထိစက္ေနေတာ့ က်ေနာ္တို႔အျမဲတမ္း အဆက္အသြယ္ရွိေနပါတယ္။ က်ေနာ္တို႔ ပဋိပကၡေတြရွိၿပီးတဲ့ေနာက္ပိုင္းက်ေနာ္တို႔အျမဲေတြ႕ဆုံၿပီးျပသနာေတြေျဖရွင္းၾကပါတယ္။
သတင္းေထာက္။ ။ အခု ခရီးစဥ္ကေန ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ နဲ႔ ပတ္သက္ၿပီး ဘယ္လုသိ ုံးသပ္ျပလိုပါသလဲ။
ဗခက ယြက္စစ္ ။ ။က်ေနာ္တို႔ မီဒီယာေတြကိုတခုေတာင္းဆိုခ်င္ပါတယ္။ က်ေနာ္တို႔ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးကိုေဖာ္ေဆာင္တဲ့ေနရာမွာ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလိုလားမွုက တေယာက္နဲ႔တေယာက္မတူၾကပါဘူး။ တပ္မေတာ္ဘက္က အျမင္ကေတာ့ လက္နက္ခ်ၿပီးမွ DDR/SSR လုပ္ၿပီးမွ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးကိုေဖာ္ေဆာင္ခ်င္ၾကတယ္။ က်ေနာ္တို႔ဘက္ကေတာ့ က်ေနာ္တို႔ေတြ လက္တြဲၿပီး တရားမၽွတမွုရွိေအာင္ ၊ စစ္မွန္တဲ့ဒီမိုကေရစီ ဖက္ဒရယ္ ပုံစံျဖစ္ေအာင္လုပ္ၿပီးမွ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ၿပီးမွဘဲ လက္နက္ျဖဳတ္သိမ္းေရးကိစၥ ေဆြးေႏြးၾကရမယ္လို႔ျမင္တယ္။
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သၽွမ္းျပည္တပ္မေတာ္ RCSS/SSA ေခါင္းေဆာင္ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးယြက္စစ္ ႏွင့္အဖြဲ႕ဟာ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၁ ရက္ေန႔စၿပီး နိုင္ငံေတာ္အတိုင္အပင္ခံေဒၚေဆာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံၿပီး ၁၂ ရက္ေန႔က တပ္မေတာ္ဒုတိယကာကြယ္ေရး ဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္ ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္မွူးႀကီး စိုးဝင္းႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံခဲ့သည္။
ေတြ႕ဆုံမွုတြင္ နိုင္ငံေတာ္ အတိုင္အပင္ခ ံ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္က ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရး ႏွင့္ မူးယစ္ေဆးဝါး တိုက္ဖ်က္ေရးမွာ အမ်ိဳးသမီးေတြ ပါ၀င္ဖို႔လိုသည္ဟု ေျပာၿပီး ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္မွူးႀကီး စိုးဝင္းက NCA စာခ်ဳပ္ပါအတိုင္းအတူ ေလၽွာက္လွမ္းဖို႔ ေျပာၾကားသည္ဟုဆိုသည္။
တနိုင္ငံလုံးအပစ္ရပ္စာခ်ဳပ္လက္မွတ္ေရးထိုးထားသည့္ သၽွမ္းျပည္ျပန္လည္ထူေထာင္ေရးေကာင္စီ သၽွမ္းျပည္တပ္မေတာ္ RCSS/SSA သည္ အစိုးရတပ္မေတာ္ နယ္ေျမစိုးမိုးေရး လွုပ္ရွားမွုမ်ားေၾကာင့္ အပစ္ရပ္စာခ်ဳပ္လက္မွတ္ေရးထိုးထားေသာ္လည္း ယခုႏွစ္အတြင္း တိုက္ပြဲျပန္စိတ္လာသည့္ ေနာက္ပိုင္း တပ္မေတာ္ ထိပ္ပိုင္းေခါင္းေဆာင္မ်ားႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံသကဲ့သို႔ NLD ပါတီအာဏာရလာသည့္ ေနာက္ပိုင္း နိုင္ငံေတာ္အတိုင္အပင္ခံပုဂၢိဳလ္ ေဒၚေဆာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ ႏွင့္လည္း ပထမ ဆုံး ေတြ႕ဆုံ သည့္ခရးစဦ ္ပဲျဖစ္သည္။ http://burmese.panglong.org/?p=13985
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ျမန္မာႏွင့္ ႏိုင္ငံတကာဒုကၡသည္အေရးဆုိင္ရာ ေဆြးေႏြးပြဲတစ္ရပ္ ထိုင္းႏိုင္ငံ၊ ခ်င္းမိုင္တကၠသိုလ္တြင္ က်င္းပခဲ့
စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၆ရက္၊ ၂၀၁၇ခုႏွစ္။ ေစာရွား
ထိုင္းႏိုင္ငံဆိုင္ရာ အေမရိကန္သံ႐ုံးႏွင့္ ခ်င္းမိုင္တကၠသိုလ္တို႔ ကမကထျပဳၿပီး “Syria to Myanmar: Who are Refugees? (ဆီးရီးယားမွ ျမန္မာသို႔၊ ဒုကၡသည္ေတြက ဘယ္သူလဲ)” ေခါင္းစဥ္ျဖင့္ ေဆြးေႏြးပြဲတစ္ရပ္ကို ထိုင္းႏိုင္ငံ၊ ခ်င္းမိုင္တကၠသိုလ္၌ စက္တင္ဘာလ ၁၃ရက္ေန႔က ျပဳလုပ္က်င္းပခဲ့သည္ဟု သိရသည္။
ထုိင္း-ျမန္မာနယ္စပ္ရွိ ျမန္မာဒုကၡသည္မ်ား အပါအဝင္ ႏိုင္ငံတကာမွ ဒုကၡသည္အေရးအား မီးေမာင္းထိုး ၿခံဳငံုသံုးသပ္တင္ျပသည့္ အေနျဖင့္ ရည္ရြယ္က်င္းပသည့္ အဆိုပါေဆြးေႏြးပြဲႏွင့္ပတ္သက္၍ ကုိယ္တုိင္ တက္ေရာက္ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့သူ ကရင္ဒုကၡသည္ေကာ္မ တီ-KRC ၏ ပညာေရးတာဝန္ခံ ေစာေဟစိုးသာကုိက စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၅ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ေကအိုင္စီသို႔ ယခုလုိ ေျပာသည္။
“က်ေနာ္တို႔ဒုကၡသည္ေတြရဲ႕ အေျခအေန အစစ္အမွန္ကို International Community (ႏိုင္ငံတကာအသိုင္းအဝိုင္း)ေတြကအကုန္ မသိႏိုင္ဘူးေလ။ ကရင္ဒုကၡသည္စခန္းေတြရဲ႕ ႀကံဳေတြ႔ေနရတဲ့ ျပႆနာေတြဟာ ျမန္မာ့ႏိုင္ငံေရးနဲ႔ တိုက္႐ုိက္ပတ္သက္ေနတဲ့အ ေၾကာင္း ရွင္းျပခြင့္ရတဲ့အတြက္ ဝမ္းသာမိတယ္”ဟု ၎က ေျပာသည္။
လက္ရွိ ျမန္မာ့ႏိုင္ငံေရးအေျခအေန၊ ဒုကၡသည္စခန္းတြင္း အခြင့္အလမ္း၊ ေမွ်ာ္လင့္ခ်က္၊ အေထာက္အပံ့မ်ားမွာ နည္းသထက္ နည္းလာျခင္း၊ လူမႈေရးပိုင္းဆိုင္ရာ ျပႆနာႀကီးထြားလာျခင္း၊ ေနရပ္ျပန္လည္ပို႔ေဆာင္ေရးကိစၥမ်ား ျဖစ္လာျခင္း၊ ၂၀၁၃ခုႏွစ္မွ စတင္၍ စခန္းတြင္း စီမအံ ုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ေရး ခက္ခဲလာျခင္းမ်ားကို ၎အေနျဖင့္ တင္ျပေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့သည္ဟု ေစာေဟစိုးမွ ဆက္ေျပာသည္။
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မြန္းလဲြ ၁နာရီမွ ညေန ၄နာရီအထိ ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့သည့္ ၎ေဆြးေႏြးပြဲသုိ႔ Living on one၊ နယ္စပ္ေဒသရွိ ဒုကၡသည္မ်ားကုိ ေထာက္ပံ့ ေပးေနသည့္ The Border Consortium –TBC၊ KRC၊ ကရင္နီပညာေရးဌာန၊ Shan Women’s Action Network (SWAN)အဖြဲ႔ မ်ားမွ ကိုယ္စားလွယ္မ်ား၊ ခ်င္းမိုင္တကၠသိုလ္မွ ဆရာမ်ား၊ ေက်ာင္းသားေက်ာင္းသူမ်ား အပါအဝင္ စုစုေပါင္း ၁၀၀ဦးခန္႔ တက္ ေရာက္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။
ထိုေဆြးေႏြးပြဲတြင္ ေဂ်ာ္ဒန္ႏိုင္ငံရွိ ဒုကၡသည္စခန္းမ်ား၌ အလုပ္လုပ္ပိုင္ခြင့္၊ လြတ္လပ္စြာ သြားလာခြင့္၊ အစိုးရမွ ေက်ာင္းမ်ားဖြင့္ ထားေပးျခင္း စသည့္အခြင့္အလမ္းမ်ားရွိေသာ္လည္း ထိုင္း-ျမန္မာနယ္စပ္ရွိ ဒုကၡသည္စခန္းမ်ားတြင္မူ ကြာျခားသည့္အေၾကာင္း အစရွိသည့္ ဒုကၡသည္အေရးကိစၥမ်ားကို သက္ဆိုင္ရာ အဖြဲ႔အစည္း ကိုယ္စားလွယ္မ်ားမွ ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့ၾကသလုိ လတ္တေလာ ျမန္ မာျပည္အေနာက္ဘက္ျခမ္း ရခုိင္ျပည္တြင္ျဖစ္ပြားေနသည့္ ပဋပကိ ၡမ်ားကုိလည္း ႏုိင္ငံျခားသားေက်ာင္းသူတစ္ဦးမွ တက္ေရာက္ ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့သည္ဟု သိရသည္။
ေဆြးေႏြးပြဲတြင္ ပါဝင္ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့သူ ကရင္နီပညာေရးဌာန၏ ဒုတိယညႊန္ၾကားေရးမႉး ေနာ္အဲလိဇဘက္က “ထိုင္း- ျမန္မာနယ္စပ္က ဒုကၡသည္ေတြဟာ အိမ္ျပန္ဖို႔ အဆင္သင့္ မျဖစ္ေသးပါဘူး။ အေျခခံလိုအပ္ခ်က္ေတြျဖစ္တဲ့ ပညာေရး၊ က်န္းမာေရးေတြ ဘာမွမ ျပည့္စံုေသးတဲ့အတြက္ ႏိုင္ငံတကာ Donor (အလႉရငွ ္)ေတြကလည္း ဆက္လက္ ေထာက္ပံ့ဖို႔လိုတဲ့ ဆုိတဲ့အေၾကာင္းကုိ က်မအ ေနနဲ႔ ေဆြးေႏြးျဖစ္ပါတယ္”ဟု ေကအိုင္စီသို႔ ေျပာသည္။
ထုိင္း-ျမန္မာနယ္စပ္တေလွ်ာက္တြင္ ျမန္မာဒုကၡသည္စခန္း ၉ခု၌ ဒုကၡသည္ဦးေရ ၁သိန္းေက်ာ္ အပါအဝင္ အီတူးထာ့ျပည္တြင္း စစ္ေရွာင္ IDPs စခန္းမွ ကရင္တုိင္းရင္းသားဒုကၡသည္ ၃၀၀၀ေက်ာ္ႏွင့္ ထုိင္း-သ်မွ ္းနယ္စပ္ရွိ IDP ဒုကၡသည္စခန္းမ်ားမွ သွ်မ္း တုိင္းရင္းသားဒုကၡသည္ ၆ဝဝဝေက်ာ္ ခုိလႈံလ်က္ရွိသည္။
ျမန္မာအစုိးရႏွင့္ တုိင္းရင္းသားလက္နက္ကုိင္ ေတာ္လွန္ေရးအဖဲြ႔အစည္းတုိ႔အၾကား ၂ဝ၁၁ခုႏွစ္မွ စတင္ကာ အပစ္အခတ္ရပ္စဲ ေရးသေဘာတူညီမႈရယူၿပီး ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးေဖာ္ေဆာင္မႈလုပ္ငန္းမ်ားကုိ လုပ္ေဆာင္လာသည့္ေနာက္ပုိင္း ထုိင္း-ျမန္မာနယ္စပ္ရိ ွ ဒုကၡသည္မ်ားကုိ ေနရပ္သုိ႔ျပန္လည္ပုိ႔ေဆာင္ရန္ စီစဥ္လာမႈႏွင့္အတူ ႏုိင္ငံတကာ အစိုးရမဟုတ္သည့္အဖြဲ႔အစည္း NGOs မ်ား၏ အကူအညီေထာက္ပံ့မ်ားလည္း ေလ်ာ့နည္းသထက္ ေလ်ာ့နည္းလာသည့္အတြက္ ဒုကၡသည္မ်ား ေနထုိင္ရပ္တည္ေရးအတြက္ ခက္ခဲလာသည္ဟု ၎တုိ႔အေရးကုိ ေဆာင္ရြက္ေနသူမ်ားက ေျပာသည္။ http://kicnews.org/2017/09/ျမန္မာႏွင့္-ႏိုင္ငံတကာဒ/
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ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္မိန႔္ခြန္း ႐ုပ္သံ တိုက္ရိုက္လႊင့္မည္
By မိုးမိုး 18 September 2017
ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္
ေနျပည္ေတာ္တြင္ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၉ ရက္ေန႕၊ နံနက္ ၁၀ နာရီတြင္ ေျပာၾကားမည့္ နိုင္ငံေတာ္၏ အတိုင္ပင္ခံပုဂၢိဳလ္ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္၏ အမ်ိဳးသား ျပန္လည္ သင့္ျမတ္ေရးႏွင့္ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးဆိုင္ရာ မိန႔္ခြန္း (နုငိ ္ငံေတာ္ အေျချပ မိန႔္ခြန္း) ကို ေနျပည္ေတာ္ရွိ LED board မ်ားတြင္ တိုက္ရိုက္ ထုတ္လႊင့္ ျပသသြားမည္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း ေနျပည္ေတာ္ စည္ပင္သာယာေရး ေကာ္မတီဝင္ ဦးမင္းသူက ေျပာသည္။
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ဦးမင္းသူက “ရည္႐ြယ္ခ်က္က အဂၤလိပ္လို ထုတ္လႊင့္မွာ ျဖစ္ေပမယ့္လည္း လက္ရွိ နိုင္ငံေတာ္ အေျခအေန အေပၚမွာ ကမာၻနဲ႕ တကြ အသိေပးခ်င္တာ ၊ ဒီအေပၚမွာ ဘယ္လို ေဆာင္႐ြက္ထားတယ္ဆိုတာကို ပြင့္လင္းျမင္သာစြာနဲ႕ အထူးသျဖင့္ ျပည္သူဘက္က ရပ္ တည္တယ္ဆိုတာကို နိုင္ငံေတာ္ အတိုင္ပင္ခံ ပုဂၢိဳလ္ရဲ႕ ျပည္သူအေပၚ အသိေပး ေဆာင္႐ြက္ျခင္း ျဖစ္တဲ့အတြက္ ျပသျခင္း ျဖစ္တယ္” ဟု ေျပာသည္။
နိုင္ငံေတာ္ အေျချပ မိန႔္ခြန္းကို တိုက္ရိုက္ ထုတ္လႊင့္ျပသသြားမည့္ ေနရာမွာ ေနျပည္ေတာ္ရွိ သေျပကုန္းေဈး၊ ၿမိဳ႕မေဈး၊ ပ်ဥ္းမနား ၿမိဳ႕ အတြင္းမွ မဂၤလာခန္းမေရွ႕ရွိ LED Board သုံးခုတြင္ တိုက္ရိုက္ (Live) ျပသသြားမည္ ျဖစ္ၿပီး ရန္ကုန္၊ မႏၲေလးႏွင့္ အျခား ၿမိဳ႕ႀကီးမ်ားတြင္လည္း ထုတ္လႊင့္နိုင္ရန္ ျပင္ဆင္ေနေၾကာင္း သိရသည္။
ေနျပည္ေတာ္ စည္ပင္သာယာေရး နယ္နိမိတ္ရွိ LED Board ႏွင့္ အျခားေၾကာ္ျငာ ဆိုင္းဘုတ္မ်ားကို ေနျပည္ေတာ္ စည္ပင္ သာယာေရးေကာ္မတီက စာရင္းျပန္လည္ ေကာက္ယူၿပီး ျပည္သူ႕ဆက္ဆံေရးႏွင့္ ျပန္ၾကားေရးဌာနက နိုင္ငံအတြင္း အေရးႀကီးသည့္ ထုတ္ျပန္ခ်က္မ်ားကို ျပည္သူမ်ား အခ်ိန္ႏွင့္ တေျပးညီ သိရွိနိုင္ရန္ ထုတ္ျပန္သြားမည္ျဖစ္ကာ တိုက္ရိုက္ ထုတ္လႊင့္မည့္ ေနရာမ်ားတြင္ လူစုလူေဝးျဖစ္ၿပီး အဖ်က္အေမွာင့္မ်ား မရွိေစရန္ လုံၿခဳံေရး အလုံအေလာက္ ခ်ထားမည္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း သိရသည္။
ေနျပည္ေတာ္ရွိ အျပည္ျပည္ဆိုင္ရာ ကြန္ဗင္းရွင္းစင္တာ MICC- 2 တြင္ နိုင္ငံေတာ္၏ အတိုင္ပင္ခံက အဂၤလိပ္ဘာသာစကားျဖင့္ အမ်ိဳးသားျပန္လည္သင့္ျမတ္ေရးႏွင့္ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးဆိုင္ရာမိန႔္ခြန္းေျပာျခင္းကို LED Board ျဖင့္ ျပသသည့္အခါတြင္ Live လႊင့္ျခင္းျဖစ္၍ ျမန္မာဘာသာျဖင့္ စာတန္းထိုးရန္ မလြယ္ကူနိုင္ေၾကာင္း ဦးမင္းသူက ၎၏ ထင္ျမင္ ယူဆခ်က္ကိုေျပာသည္။ https://burma.irrawaddy.com/news/short-news/2017/09/18/142886.html
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ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္မိန္႔ခြန္း နားေထာင္ရန္ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၇ ရက္အထိ ကန္ဒုလက္ေထာက္၀န္ႀကီးအပါအ၀င္ ႏုိင္ငံတကာ သံတမန္ ၉၀ ေက်ာ္ စာရင္းေပးထား
By ထက္အာကာေက်ာ ္ | On Monday, September 18, 2017
ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္၏အတုိင္ပင္ခံပုဂၢိဳလ္ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ မိန္႔ခြန္းေျပာၾကားမည့္ အစီအစဥ္သို႔ တက္ေရာက္ရန္ အေမရိကန္ႏုိင္ငံျခားေရး ၀န္ႀကီးဌာန၊ အေရွ႕ေတာင္အာရွဆုိင္ရာ ဒုတိယလက္ေထာက္ႏုိင္ငံျခား ေရး၀န္ႀကီး ပက္ထရစ္မာဖီအပါအ၀င္ ႏုိင္ငံတကာသံတမန္ ၉၀ ေက်ာ္ စာရင္းေပးထားေၾကာင္း ႏုိင္ငံျခားေရး၀န္ႀကီးဌာန အၿမဲတမ္းအတြင္း၀န္ ဦးေက်ာ္ေဇယ်က ေျပာသည္။
(၇၁)ႀကိမ္ေျမာက္ ကုလသမဂၢအေထြေထြညီလာခံတြင္ မိန္႔ခြန္းေျပာၾကားေနေသာ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္။ ယခုႏွစ္တြင္ ကုလညီလာခံသုိ႔ မတက္ေရာက္ေသာ္လည္း ရခုိင္အေရးကုိ တစ္ကမၻာလုံးသိရွိေစရန္ ေနျပည္ေတာ္မွ အဂၤလိပ္ဘာသာျဖင့္ စက္တင္ဘာ၁၉ရက္၌ မိန္႔ခြန္းေျပာၾကားမည္ျဖစ္သည္။ (ဓာတ္ပုံ−ေအအက္ဖ္ပီ)
ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္၏ အတုိင္ပင္ခံပုဂၢိဳလ္ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္သည္
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စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၉ ရက္ နံနက္ ၁၀နာရီတြင္ ေနျပည္ေတာ္ရွိ ျမန္မာအျပည္ျပည္ဆိုင္ရာ ကြန္ဗင္းရွင္းစင္တာ-၂၌ အမ်ိဳးသားျပန္လည္သင့္ျမတ္ ေရးႏွင့္ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးဆိုင္ရာ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္အေျချပမိန္႔ခြန္းေျပာၾကားမည္ျဖစ္ၿပီး ႏုိင္ငံတကာမွ သံတမန္ ၉၀ေက်ာ္က တက္ေရာက္ရန္ စာရင္းေပး ထားသည္။
‘‘ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံမွာ အေျခစိုက္ သံတမန္ေတြကို အဓိက ရည္ရြယ္ တာပါ။ အေမရိကန္ႏုိင္ငံျခားေရး ဒု၀န္ႀကီးကေတာ့ သူ႔ခရီးစဥ္နဲ႔ ႀကံဳ ႀကိဳက္တဲ့အခါက်ေတာ့ သူလည္း ဒီမွာ တက္ေရာက္ဖို႔ စာရင္းေပး ထားတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္’’ဟု ဦးေက်ာ္ ေဇယ်က ေျပာသည္။
အဆိုပါ ႏုိင္ငံတကာ သံတ မန္ ၉၀ ေက်ာ္စာရင္းမွာ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၇ရက္အထိသာျဖစ္ၿပီး ယေန႔ (စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၈ ရက္) တြင္ ေနာက္ဆံုးစာရင္းတက္လာမည္ ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း ၎ကဆက္လက္ ေျပာသည္။
ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္၏ အတုိင္ပင္ခံ ပုဂၢိဳလ္ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ သည္ လက္ရွိက်င္းပေနေသာ ကုလသမဂၢအေထြေထြညီလာခံ သို႔ ကိုယ္တိုင္တက္ေရာက္ျခင္းမရွိ ေသာ္လည္း ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္အေျချပ မိန္႔ခြန္းကို ေနျပည္ေတာ္၌ ေျပာ ၾကားမည္ဟု စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၃ ရက္က တရား၀င္ထုတ္ျပန္ေၾက ညာခဲ့သည္။
ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္၏ အတုိင္ပင္ခံ ပုဂၢိဳလ္အစား ကုလသမဂၢအေထြ ေထြညီလာခံသို႔ တက္ေရာက္ သည့္ ဒုသမၼတ(၂) ဦးဟင္နရီဗန္ ထီးယူက စက္တင္ဘာ ၂၀ ရက္ တြင္ ကုလသမဂၢဌာနခ်ဳပ္၌ မိန္႔ ခြန္းေျပာၾကားမည္ျဖစ္ၿပီး ယင္းမ တိုင္မီ စက္တင္ဘာ ၁၉ ရက္တြင္ ေနျပည္ေတာ္၌ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္၏ အ တိုင္ပင္ခပံ ုဂၢိဳလ္ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္း စုၾကည္က မိန္႔ခြန္းေျပာၾကားရန္ စီစဥ္ထားျခင္းျဖစ္သည္။
ကုလသမဂၢအေထြေထြညီ လာခံသို႔ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ မတက္ေရာက္ျခင္းသည္ အခ်က္ ေလးခ်က္ေၾကာင့္ျဖစ္ၿပီး ယင္းတို႔ အနက္ အခ်က္သံုးခ်က္သည္ ရခိုင္ျပည္နယ္ေျမာက္ပိုင္း ေမာင္ေတာေဒသအၾကမ္းဖက္ခံရမႈျဖစ္စဥ္ ႏွင့္ဆက္စပ္ကာ ေနာက္ဆံုးအခ်က္သည္ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္သမၼတ ဦးထင္ေက်ာ္ ထိုငးႏ္ ုိင္ငံ ဘန္ေကာက္ၿမိဳ႕၌ ေဆးကုသမႈခံယူေနေသာေၾကာင့္ျဖစ္သည္ဟု သမၼတ႐ံုး ေျပာခြင့္ရပုဂၢိဳလ္ ဦးေဇာ္ေဌးက ေျပာၾကားထားသည္။
ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္အေျချပမိန္႔ခြန္း ေျပာ ၾကားရာတြင္ ႏုိင္ငံတကာ သံတ မန္မ်ားအပါအ၀င္ ျပည္တြင္း၊ ျပည္ပမွ သတင္းေထာက္မ်ား တက္ေရာက္ႏုိင္ေၾကာင္း တစ္ ဆက္တည္း ေၾကညာခဲ့သည္။
ပက္ထရစ္မာဖီသည္ ႏုိင္ငံ ေတာ္၏အတိုင္ပင္ခံပုဂၢိဳလ္ ေဒၚ ေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္၏ မိန္႔ခြန္းကို တက္ေရာက္နားေထာင္မည္ျဖစ္ ၿပီး ၎၏ ခရီးစဥ္အတြင္း ရခိုင္ ျပည္နယ္သို႔သြားေရာက္ရန္ျမန္မာ အစုိးရထံ အဆုိျပဳထားေၾကာင္း ဦးေက်ာ္ေဇယ်ကေျပာသည္။ http://www.7daydaily.com/story/107793
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