2020 Conservation Outlook Assessment
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NOTORNIS 27 1980 LAKES of NORTH KAIPARA 3 for Observation Were Far from Suitable
NOTORNIS Journal of the Ornithological Society of New Zealand Volume 27 Part 1 March 1980 OFFICERS 1979 - 80 President - Mr. B. D. BELL, Wildlife Service, Dept. of Internal Affairs, Private Bag, Wellington Vice-president - Mr. M. L. FALCONER, 188 Miromiro Road, Normandale, Lower Hutt Editor - Mr. B. D. HEATHER, 10 Jocelyn Crescent, Silverstream Treasurer - Mr. H. W. M. HOGG, P.O. Box 3011, Dunedin Secretary - Mr R. S. SLACK, 31 Wyndham Road, Silverstream Council Members: Dr. BEN D. BELL, 45 Gurney Road, Belmont, Lower Hutt Mrs. B. BROWN, 39 Red Hill Road, Papakura Dr. P. C. BULL, 131A Waterloo Road, Lower Hutt Mr D. E. CROCKETT, 21 McMillan Avenue, Kamo, Whangarei Mr. F. C. KINSKY, 338 The Parade, Island Bay, Wellington 5 Mrs. S. M. REED, 4 Mamaku Street, Auckland 5 Mr. R. R. SUTTON, Lorneville, No. 4 R.D., Invercargill Conveners and Organisers: Rare Birds Committee (Acting): Mr. B. D. BELL Beach Patrol: Mr. C. R. VEITCH, Wildlife Service, Dept. of Internal Affairs, P.O. Box 2220, Auckland Card Committee: Mr. R. N. THOMAS, 25 Ravenswood Drive, Forest Hill, Auckland 10 Field Investigation Committee: Mr. B. D. BELL ~ibraria;: Miss A. J. GOODWIN, R.D. 1, Clevtdon Nest, Records: Mr. D. E. CROCKETT Recording (including material for Classified SU-arised Notes) : Mr. R. B. SIBSON, 26 Entrican Avenue, kemuera, Auckland Representative on Member Bodies' Committee of Royal Society of NX.: Mr. B. D. BELL Assistant Editor: Mr A. BLACKBURN, 10 Score Road, isb borne Editor of OSNZ ~ek:Mr'P. SAGAR, 38A Yardley St., Christchurch 4 .SUBSCRIPTIONS AND MEMBERSHIP Annual Subscription: Ordinary member $12; Husband & wife mem- bers $18; Junior'member (under 20) $9; Life mepber $240; Family member (one Notornis per household) ,bein other family of a member in. -
UNEP/CBD/RW/EBSA/SIO/1/4 26 June 2013
CBD Distr. GENERAL UNEP/CBD/RW/EBSA/SIO/1/4 26 June 2013 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH SOUTHERN INDIAN OCEAN REGIONAL WORKSHOP TO FACILITATE THE DESCRIPTION OF ECOLOGICALLY OR BIOLOGICALLY SIGNIFICANT MARINE AREAS Flic en Flac, Mauritius, 31 July to 3 August 2012 REPORT OF THE SOUTHERN INDIAN OCEAN REGIONAL WORKSHOP TO FACILITATE THE DESCRIPTION OF ECOLOGICALLY OR BIOLOGICALLY SIGNIFICANT MARINE AREAS1 INTRODUCTION 1. In paragraph 36 of decision X/29, the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (COP 10) requested the Executive Secretary to work with Parties and other Governments as well as competent organizations and regional initiatives, such as the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), regional seas conventions and action plans, and, where appropriate, regional fisheries management organizations (RFMOs), with regard to fisheries management, to organize, including the setting of terms of reference, a series of regional workshops, with a primary objective to facilitate the description of ecologically or biologically significant marine areas (EBSAs) through the application of scientific criteria in annex I of decision IX/20, and other relevant compatible and complementary nationally and intergovernmentally agreed scientific criteria, as well as the scientific guidance on the identification of marine areas beyond national jurisdiction, which meet the scientific criteria in annex I to decision IX/20. 2. In the same decision (paragraph 41), the Conference of the Parties requested that the Executive Secretary make available the scientific and technical data and information and results collated through the workshops referred to above to participating Parties, other Governments, intergovernmental agencies and the Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice (SBSTTA) for their use according to their competencies. -
SWFSC Archive
CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES ........................................................................................................................ ii LIST OF FIGURES ...................................................................................................................... ii INTRODUCTION......................................................................................................................... 1 OBJECTIVES ............................................................................................................................... 1 STUDY AREA AND ITINERARY ............................................................................................. 2 MATERIALS AND METHODS ................................................................................................. 3 Oceanography ............................................................................................................................. 3 Net Tows ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Acoustic Backscatter.................................................................................................................... 4 Seabirds ....................................................................................................................................... 5 Contour Plots............................................................................................................................... 5 RESULTS ..................................................................................................................................... -
Antarctic Sea-Birds As Subjects for Ecological Research
Antarctic Sea-Birds as Subjects for Ecological Research ROBERT CARRICK and SUSAN E. INGHAM Mawson Institute for Antarctic Research, UniYersity of Adelaide, South Australia The environment of the Antarctic and Subantarctic region is briefly Abstract: described, mainly as it affects the breeding of sea-birds. The 36 species of 8 families that breed mainly in this region, and their feeding and nesting requirements, are listed. Breeding distribution and annual cycles are analyzed in relation to these factors, and explanations of special cases and apparent anomalies are offered. Population ecology studies are summarized, including current work on the Wandering Albatross, and Royal Penguin, at Macquarie Island. In the latter it is established that socially-induced deferment of maturity Diomedeato 5-11 years exulans, of age is due to competitionEudyptes for feedingchrysolophus status schlegeli at sea, and not for nest-site or breeding status ashore. Suggestions are made for future ecological research on Antarctic sea-birds. The necessity for better data on their foods, available and taken, is stressed, and also the unusual opportunities that some of these species offer for long-term popu lation study. 1. Introduction In this review the Antarctic region includes the high Antarctic and the Subantarctic. Each faunal zone grades into adjacent ones, so the empirical northern limit here set for the Subantarctic zone is the Antarctic Convergence plus those islands just north of it which have no woody vegetation, namely Marion and Prince Edward, the Crozets, Kerguelen and Macquarie (Fig. 1 ). This exciudes islands that lie not much farther north, but which have woody plants and whose avifaunas contain many temperate zone species not found within the Subantarctic. -
The Prince Edward Islands Millennium Expedition
News & Views South African Journal of Science 99, September/October 2003 407 sailed from Cape Town on 12 December 2001 on board the research ship Africana. The Prince Edward Islands The members consisted of 23 scientists and technicians, two media personnel and a medical doctor. Twelve scientists Millennium Expedition were drawn from Marine & Coastal Man- agement (Department of Environmental R.J.M. Crawforda, L.G. Underhillb, M.N. Besterc, J. Cooperb*, Affairs and Tourism), six from the Univer- d a a,b e sity of Cape Town (Avian Demography M.D. Greyling , M.A. Meler , S.L. Petersen , P.G.Ryan and Unit and Percy FitzPatrick Institute of W. Wilkinsonf African Ornithology), two from the Uni- versity of Pretoria (Mammal Research Institute), and one each from the Univer- sity of the Witwatersrand, Western Cape N EXPEDITION TO SURVEY BIRD AND SEAL of which is to protect the fragile ecosys- Nature Conservation Board and the Apopulations on the Prince Edward Is- tems of the islands. One of the key ways of Robben Island Museum. In addition, two lands took place from 11 to 31 December achieving this is to prevent the landing of members of the Marion Island M58 team 2001. The first priority was to undertake a alien plants or animals.3 Access to the assisted with the scientific fieldwork. count of the breeding birds during the peak of the summer breeding season. An additional islands is thus tightly restricted. John Cooper was appointed the expedi- objective was to obtain estimates of the num- In terms of the management plan there tion’s conservation officer by the PEIMC. -
ACAP Colony Database Analysis
AC5 Doc 33 Agenda item 8.3 Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels Fifth Meeting of Advisory Committee Mar del Plata, Argentina, 13 – 17 April 2010 ________________________________________________________________ ACAP Internationally Important Breeding Areas Author: BirdLife International „This paper is presented for consideration by ACAP and may contain unpublished data, analyses, and/or conclusions subject to change. Data in this paper shall not be cited or used for purposes other than the work of the ACAP Secretariat, ACAP Advisory Committee or their subsidiary Working Groups without the permission of the original data holders.‟ AC5 Doc 33 Agenda item 8.3 ACAP Internationally Important Breeding Sites: IBA analysis of the ACAP colony database Paper submitted to AC5 Uthgra Sasso Hotel, Mar del Plata, Argentina 13-17 April 2010 BirdLife International Feb 2010 AC5 Doc 33 Agenda item 8.3 Recommended citation: BirdLife International (2010) ACAP Internationally Important Breeding Sites: IBA analysis of the ACAP colony database. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International. Compiled by B. Lascelles, BirdLife International Secretariat and BirdLife Global Seabird Programme, Cambridge, UK Acknowledgements Thanks to Richard Phillips and Wieslawa Misiak for assistance in extracting the relevant information from the ACAP colony database, and to Lincoln Fishpool for comments on the draft of this document. Abstract This paper provides information on the breeding sites for ACAP-listed species that are known to hold ≥1% of the global population of the species in question. Information on the breeding site locations and populations present at each site were taken from the ACAP colony database. Information on the global populations of ACAP-listed species was taken from the BirdLife World Bird Database. -
Population Trends of Penguins in the French Southern Territories
Author's personal copy Polar Biology (2020) 43:835–850 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-020-02691-6 ORIGINAL PAPER Population trends of penguins in the French Southern Territories Christophe Barbraud1 · Karine Delord1 · Charles A. Bost1 · Adrien Chaigne2 · Cédric Marteau2 · Henri Weimerskirch1 Received: 31 July 2019 / Revised: 21 April 2020 / Accepted: 29 May 2020 / Published online: 3 June 2020 © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020 Abstract Penguins are important top consumers in marine food webs and are one of the most threatened bird families, especially by climate change and food web alterations by marine fsheries. Yet, long-term population trends are lacking or are uncertain for many populations. Seven species of penguins breeding at the French Southern Territories in the southern Indian Ocean on the Crozet, Kerguelen, Saint-Paul–Amsterdam archipelagos and in Terre Adélie/Adelie Land, Antarctica are monitored regularly. This monitoring started in the early 1950s and most populations have been surveyed during the past four years, allowing assessments of population trends. King penguins increased at nearly all breeding sites within the Crozet and Ker- guelen archipelagos. Emperor penguins have decreased at Terre Adélie/Adelie Land, with a partial recovery of the colony during the 2010s. Gentoo penguin populations at Crozet and Kerguelen are highly variable but stable. Adélie penguins have been increasing in Terre Adélie/Adelie Land. The trends in eastern rockhopper penguins vary between colonies and archipelagos. Northern rockhopper penguins have continuously decreased in numbers at Amsterdam Island, but appear to have increased at the nearby Saint-Paul Island. Macaroni penguins have frst increased and then stabilized since the 2000s at Kerguelen and are stable at the Crozet Islands. -
Durham Research Online
Durham Research Online Deposited in DRO: 23 June 2014 Version of attached le: Accepted Version Peer-review status of attached le: Peer-reviewed Citation for published item: Hodgson, D.A. and Graham, A.G.C. and Roberts, S.J. and Bentley, M.J. and O¡ Cofaigh, C. and Verleyen, E. and Vyverman, W. and Jomelli, V. and Favier, V. and Brunstein, D. and Verfaillie, D. and Colhoun, E.A. and Saunders, K.M. and Selkirk, P.M. and Mackintosh, A. and Hedding, D.W. and Nel, W. and Hall, K. and McGlone, M.S. and Van der Putten, N. and Dickens, W.A. and Smith, J.A. (2014) 'Terrestrial and submarine evidence for the extent and timing of the Last Glacial Maximum and the onset of deglaciation on the maritime-Antarctic and sub-Antarctic islands.', Quaternary science reviews., 100 . pp. 137-158. Further information on publisher's website: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2013.12.001 Publisher's copyright statement: c 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). Additional information: Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in DRO • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. -
Threats to Seabirds: a Global Assessment 2 3 4 Authors: Maria P
1 Threats to seabirds: a global assessment 2 3 4 Authors: Maria P. Dias1*, Rob Martin1, Elizabeth J. Pearmain1, Ian J. Burfield1, Cleo Small2, Richard A. 5 Phillips3, Oliver Yates4, Ben Lascelles1, Pablo Garcia Borboroglu5, John P. Croxall1 6 7 8 Affiliations: 9 1 - BirdLife International. The David Attenborough Building, Pembroke Street Cambridge CB2 3QZ UK 10 2 - BirdLife International Marine Programme, RSPB, The Lodge, Sandy, SG19 2DL 11 3 – British Antarctic Survey. Natural Environment Research Council, High Cross, Madingley Road, 12 Cambridge CB3 0ET, UK 13 4 – Centre for the Environment, Fishery and Aquaculture Science, Pakefield Road, Lowestoft, NR33, UK 14 5 - Global Penguin Society, University of Washington and CONICET Argentina. Puerto Madryn U9120, 15 Chubut, Argentina 16 * Corresponding author: Maria Dias, [email protected]. BirdLife International. The David 17 Attenborough Building, Pembroke Street Cambridge CB2 3QZ UK. Phone: +44 (0)1223 747540 18 19 20 Acknowledgements 21 We are very grateful to Bartek Arendarczyk, Sophie Bennett, Ricky Hibble, Eleanor Miller and Amy 22 Palmer-Newton for assisting with the bibliographic review. We thank Rachael Alderman, Pep Arcos, 23 Jonathon Barrington, Igor Debski, Peter Hodum, Gustavo Jimenez, Jeff Mangel, Ken Morgan, Paul Sagar, 24 Peter Ryan, and other members of the ACAP PaCSWG, and the members of IUCN SSC Penguin Specialist 25 Group (Alejandro Simeone, Andre Chiaradia, Barbara Wienecke, Charles-André Bost, Lauren Waller, Phil 26 Trathan, Philip Seddon, Susie Ellis, Tom Schneider and Dee Boersma) for reviewing threats to selected 27 species. We thank also Andy Symes, Rocio Moreno, Stuart Butchart, Paul Donald, Rory Crawford, 28 Tammy Davies, Ana Carneiro and Tris Allinson for fruitful discussions and helpful comments on earlier 29 versions of the manuscript. -
French Southern Territories
Important Bird Areas in Africa and associated islands – French Southern Territories ■ FRENCH SOUTHERN TERRITORIES ANTOINE CATARD Grey-headed Albatross Diomedea chrysostoma. (ILLUSTRATION: DAVE SHOWLER) GENERAL INTRODUCTION are endemic and 53 are introduced. It is mostly composed of grasses Agrostis magellanica, Poa cooki, P. annua, mosses and lichens, The Terres Australes Françaises or French Southern Territories are together with several herbaceous species (notably Acaena composed of three sets of islands in the southern Indian Ocean— magellanica, Azorella selago and Pringlea antiscorbutica). Plant Crozet, Kerguelen, and Saint Paul and Amsterdam—with a total cover is significant only in coastal areas at low altitude; above 200 m, area of 760,000 ha. These islands are very isolated and lie at least vascular plants are rare and bare rock dominates the landscape. 2,500 km away from the closest continental shores of Australia, The greatest numbers of birds are found on Île de l’Est, Îles des southern Africa and Antarctica. The nearest islands to the French Apôtres and Îles des Pingouins, where cats and rats are absent. On Southern Territories are Heard Island, 480 km south-east of the Îles Île des Cochons and Île de la Possession where, respectively, cats Kerguelen, and Prince Edward and Marion Islands, 1,000 km west and rats are present, the smaller seabird species, particularly petrels, of the Îles Crozet. There is no permanent human population on these have either been eliminated or are greatly reduced in numbers. islands, but three have stations which house expeditions of 30 to 80 Numbers of albatrosses and penguins nevertheless remain high. -
South Africa Prince Edward Islands RIS 2006 E
Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2006-2008 version Available for download from http://www.ramsar.org/ris/key_ris_index.htm. Categories approved by Recommendation 4.7 (1990), as amended by Resolution VIII.13 of the 8th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2002) and Resolutions IX.1 Annex B, IX.6, IX.21 and IX. 22 of the 9 th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2005). Notes for compilers: 1. The RIS should be completed in accordance with the attached Explanatory Notes and Guidelines for completing the Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands. Compilers are strongly advised to read this guidance before filling in the RIS. 2. Further information and guidance in support of Ramsar site designations are provided in the Strategic Framework and guidelines for the future development of the List of Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Wise Use Handbook 7, 2 nd edition, as amended by COP9 Resolution IX.1 Annex B). A 3 rd edition of the Handbook, incorporating these amendments, is in preparation and will be available in 2006. 3. Once completed, the RIS (and accompanying map(s)) should be submitted to the Ramsar Secretariat. Compilers should provide an electronic (MS Word) copy of the RIS and, where possible, digital copies of all maps. 1. Name and address of the compiler of this form: FOR OFFICE USE ONLY . DD MM YY John Cooper Co-opted Member, PEIMC c/o Avian Demography Unit Designation date Site Reference Number Department of Statistical Sciences University of Cape Town Rondebosch 7701 SOUTH AFRICA Tel: +27-21-650-3426; Fax +27-21-650-3434 [email protected] Contact: Mr Henry Valentine Chair Prince Edward Islands Management Committee Department of Environmental Affairs & Tourism P.O. -
Introduction and Kerguelen Oceanic Zone
Ecoregionalisation of the Kerguelen and Crozet islands oceanic zone Part I: Introduction and Kerguelen oceanic zone Authors: Koubbi P.1, Guinet C.², Alloncle N.3, Ameziane N.4, Azam C.S.5, Baudena A.6, Bost C.A.², Causse R.1, Chazeau C.1, Coste G.5, Cotté C.6, D'Ovidio F.6, Delord K.², Duhamel G.1, Forget A.3, Gasco N.1, Hautecœur M.1, Lehodey P.7, Lo Monaco C.6, Marteau C.5, Martin A.1, Mignard C.1,5, Pruvost P.1, Saucède T.8, Sinegre R.1, Thellier T.5, Verdier A.G.5, Weimerskirch H.². Affiliations: 1. Unité Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA, UMR 7208), Sorbonne Universités, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université de Caen Basse-Normandie, CNRS, IRD; CP26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France. 2. Centre d’Études Biologiques de Chizé, UMR 7372 du CNRS-Université de La Rochelle, 79360 Villiers-en-Bois, France. 3. Agence des aires marines protégées - 16 quai de la douane - CS42932 - 29229 Brest Cedex 2, France. 4. Unité Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA, UMR 7208), Sorbonne Universités, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université de Caen Basse-Normandie, CNRS, IRD; BP 225, 29182 Concarneau Cedex, France. 5. Terres Australes et Antarctiques Françaises (TAAF, Rue Gabriel Dejean, 97410 Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France. 6. LOCEAN-IPSL, CNRS/MNHN/UPMC/IRD (UMR 7159), 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France. 7. CLS, Space Oceanography Division. 11 rue Hermes, 31520 Ramonville St Agne, France. 8. UMR 6282 Biogéosciences, Univ.