Index

Abdullah Ahmad Badawi 158 Association of Southeast Asian Nations Abidjan 14, 251, 253-5, 257, 261, 274-6, (ASEAN) 161 281, 283 Aung San 149 Abuja 249 Australia 30, 70 Accra 241 Ayal, Eliezer 82, 91-2 Aceh 70-1, 137, 140-2, 144, 146, 151-3, 162 Badan Pertanahan Nasional 226 Achebe, Chinua 8, 9, 25 Balante 179 African National Congress 255 Bali 148, 153 Aguinaldo, Emilio 168 Balkans 153 Aguman ding Malding Talapagobra Bamako 276 (General Workers Union) 173-4 Bandung 228 Ahonsi, Babatunde 250 Bangkok 72-3 Alatas, Syed Hussein 76 Bankimchandra 191 Albay 171 Bank Negara Indonesia 128 Albertini, Rudolf von 27 Bankoff, Greg 3 Alexander, Jennifer 84 Bank (of) Indonesia 127-30 Alexander, Paul 84 Banten 70-1 Algeria 27, 32, 41-4, 48, 59, 61, 242, 244-7 Barisan Nasional 154-5, 157-9 Algiers 32, 242, 246-7 Barisan Sosialis 159 Ali Wardhana 129 Batavia 32, 71-2, 125, 228, 230 All Burma Volunteers 144 Bédié, Henri Konan 253 Alliance (Malaya) 94, 154-5, 157, 159 Bedner, Adriaan 226 Ambon, Ambonese 143, 148, 227 Beijing 157 American see United States Belgium 40, 116, 242, 247, 271 Amin, Samir 29 Ben Bella, Ahmed 246 Amsterdam 27 Bengal, Bengali 9, 191-2, 196-7 Anderson, Benedict 13 Bénin 252, 276 Angola 243 Benteng programme 93, 97 Ang Uliran 178 Beti, Mongo 12 Annam 81 Betts, Raymond 2 Anspach, Ralph 93, 109, 125 Bobo-Dioulassou 276 Anti-Fascist People’s Freedom League Boeke, J.H. 75-6, 83 149 Bogaerts, Els 2 Anwar Ibrahim 158 Bollywood 206 Aquino, Cory 100 Bombay 14, 32, 198-203, 205-6 Arab 71, 246 Bombay Municipal Corporation 200 Arabic 10, 140 Bonifacio, Andres 168 Araneta, Salvador 119 Booth, Anne 3 Ardener, Shirley 169 Borneo see Kalimantan Arusha 281 Botha, Louis 35 Ashcroft, Bill 30 Botswana 254 Ashley, S.D. 275 Bouaké 276 Assemblée de l’Union Française 52 Boulle, Pierre 31

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Boumediene, Houari 246 Cooper, Frederick 2-3, 15, 242 Bounty, HMS 26 Copperbelt 51, 242, 261 Bowling, P.J. 275 Coquéry-Vidrovitch, Cathérine 5 Bretton Woods 111 Côte d’Ivoire 46, 244, 251-3, 275-6 British see Great Britain Cotonou 276 Brown, David 147, 152 Crouzat 276 Brown, Moritz Joseph 23 Cuaderno, Miguel 112, 115-21 Brunei 70 Czechoslovakia 151 Brussels 247 Budi Agustono 146 Dahomey see Bénin Bulacan 174, 176-7 Dakar 11, 270, 273-7, 280-3 Burger, D.H. 82-3 Dalaba 276 Burkina Faso 252-3, 276 Danquah, J.B. 53 Burma see Myanmar Dar es Salaam 279-81 Burmese Independence Army 149 Darul Islam 142, 151 Burmese National Army 140, 149 Darwin, John 17, 24 Butalia, Urvashi 193, 195 Daughters of Isabela 177 Davidson, Basil 152 Caanamongam 171 Delavignette, Robert 23-4 Cagayan 177 Delhi 33, 196, 198-9, 206-9 Calcutta 192, 198, 203 Deli 224 Cambodia 72, 81, 95, 151 Deli Maatschappij 224, 229-30 Cameroon 12, 42, 242-3 Democratic Alliance (Philippines) 175 Canada 51, 70 Depression 112, 172-3, 230 Canderia 167 Devan Nair 160 Cape Town 214, 269-71, 273-4 Dia, Mamadou 50 Caribbean 24-5, 44 Diagne, Blaise 44 Castillo, Andres 115-6 Dien Bien Phu 26 Césaire, Aimé 41, 45 Djoe Sen Tjong 224-5 Ceylon see Sri Lanka Douala 243 Chad 269 Durban 251, 254-8, 261 Chakrabarty, Dipesh 2, 32 Dutch see Netherlands Chatterjee, Partha 34 Dutch East India Company 230 Cheah Boon Keng 145 Ch’en-I 97 East Africa 56, 219, 251, 267-8, 279 China, Chinese 12, 17, 69-85, 87-8, 91-6, East Asia 87-8, 96 99-100, 123, 139, 143-4, 154-60, 162, East India Company 230 219, 224, 229, 230-1, 234 East Pakistan 197 Chin Peng 154-7 East Sumatra 225 Cholon 72 East Timor see Timor Leste Christie, Clive 150-2 Eckert, Carter 89-90 Cochinchina 81 Egypt 246 Cold War 109, 151, 162, 175 Elizabethville 247, 271 Colombijn, Freek 4, 146 English (language) 9, 25, 29-31, 73, 75, Committee of Colonial Urbanism 276 86, 159 Commonwealth 51-2, 256 Equatorial Africa 50, 242 Commonwealth (Philippines) 168, 173, Ethical Policy 86, 143 176, 214 Ethiopia 17 Conakry 276-7 Exter, John 111 Congo 40, 242, 247-8, 269, 271 Conrad, Joseph 30 Fanon, Frantz 27-9, 34, 60-1 Convention People’s Party 53 Federated Malay States 73-4, 79, 85, 87

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Federation of Free Farmers 176 Guatemala 112, 116, 128 Federation of Free Workers 176 Guèye, Lamine 46 Fegan, Brian 180 Guinea 58, 276 Fort Lamy 269 Guinness, Alec 31-2 Four Communes 44 Guomindang 97, 156-7 France, French 7, 10, 12, 23-7, 31-4, 39- Guyana 28 49, 52, 57-9, 61, 73, 82-3, 139, 143, 219, 242, 246, 251-2, 271, 275, 277, 282-3 Habitat 216 Frank, Andre Gunder 29 Hack, Karl 3 Frederick, William H. 146 Hailey, William Malcolm 24 Freetown 241, 248, 270 Hainan 149 French Communist Party 46 Haiti 25 French Union 43-6, 49, 52 Hake, Andrew 250 Fretilin 146 Handelsvereeniging Medan 225 Freund, Bill 4-5 Hanoi 72 Frey, Marc 16 Harare 279 Friedman, Milton 120 Hargreaves, John D. 23 Furnivall, J.S. 3, 69, 75, 83-4, 99-100 Harper, Tim 139 Hart, Donn 177 Gabon 244 Hasan 202 Gandhi, Mahatma 191, 193, 200, 202-3 Hatta, Mohammad 78, 93 Gao 276 Helsdingen, W.H. van 25 Gapan 179 Higgins, Benjamin 75 Gardinier, David 23 Hirohito 225 Garreau, Joel 257 Hizbullah 149-50 Gaulle, Charles de 43 Ho, Samuel 88-9 Gautama, Sudargo 222 Hollnsteiner, Mary 176-7 Geertz, Clifford 169 Hornick, Robert N. 222 Gelderen, J. van 76-7, 83 Houphouët-Boigny, Félix 46, 49, 244, George V 198, 200 251-2 Gerakan (Malaysia) 155 Housing Development Board 160 Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM) 142 Houwink, A. 125-6 Germany 27, 45, 92, 123, 279 Howard, Ebenezer 275 Ghana 28, 51, 53-6, 58-9, 241, 243, 252 Hukbalahap 118, 138-9, 175 Gifford, Prosser 27 Hulo 176 Gikandi, Simon 59 Hulo Women’s Club 177 Gĩkũyũ 9, 12, 30, 54, 243 Husain 202 Glassburner, Bruce 124, 126 Hutu 34 Golay, Frank 80-1, 94-6 Hyundai 89 Gold Coast see Ghana Gold Standard Fund 112-3 Idroes 149 Golkar 142 Ilesha 241 Gómez, Dominador 174 Ilocano 171 Great Britain, British 7, 9, 23-7, 32-3, 39- Ilocos 178 45, 51-9, 61, 70, 73, 75-7, 83-6, 89, 94, India, Indians 4, 11, 26, 32-4, 42, 69-71, 111, 122-3, 139-40, 143-5, 148-9, 155-9, 73, 90, 92, 94, 96, 99-100, 111, 143-4, 190, 192, 195, 198-203, 205-9, 215, 219, 149, 160, 189-209, 224, 255-6, 258-9, 243, 254, 256, 269, 271-2, 275, 277, 279, 268, 272 282 Indian National Congress 190-2, 197, Griffi ths, Gareth 30 199, 200-2, 204-5 Grimal, Henri 27 Indochina 32, 42, 44-5, 48, 81, 138-9 Grove, David 111, 116 Indochina Communist Party 138-9

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Indonesia 3-4, 8-9, 11-4, 17, 25, 32-3, 42, Kenya 9, 12, 29, 53-4, 56-7, 243, 250, 269- 45, 69-71, 73-81, 83-8, 90-1, 93-5, 97, 71, 274, 277 99-101, 109-10, 114, 121-32, 139-46, Kenya African National Union 56 148-53, 155-6, 162, 169-70, 213-35 Kenyatta, Jomo 56 Indonesian Communist Party 93, 232-3 Keynes, John Maynard 111, 113, 120 Infi eld, Henrik 172 Khartoum 248 Institute of Social Order 176 Kim, Songsu 90 International Labour Organisation 182, Kim, Yonsu 90 250 Kindia 276 International Monetary Fund (IMF) 111, King, Anthony 267 116, 118, 120, 128, 132 Kingsley, Margaret 31-2 Italy 34, 45, 92 Kinshasa 247-50 Ivory Coast see Côte d’Ivoire Kirk-Greene, H.M. 24 Kisangani 247, 271 Jakarta 71, 127, 220, 228, 231-3 see also Kiswahili 9 Batavia Klinkers, Inge 24-5 Jamaica 32 Knights of Columbus 177 Jansen, Gerard 229 Kolff, G.H. van der 76 Janssens, E. 247 Koolhaas, Rem 250 Japan, Japanese 8, 26, 31-2, 45, 71, 78, 81, Korea 78-9, 81, 87-90, 95 88-92, 96-9, 110, 114-5, 122-3, 125-6, Korea War 151 137-40, 145, 148-50, 156-7, 168, 174-5, Kraal, A. 128 219-20, 223, 225-6, 229, 231-5 Kuala Lumpur 85, 155 Java, Javanese 8, 11, 69, 72-4, 76-88, 124, Kurihara, Kenneth 80 143, 148, 151, 153, 215, 223, 230 Kyongsong Spinning Company 90 Javasche Bank 122-9, 132 Jinnah, Muhammad Ali 208 Laanen, J.T.M. van 84 Joesoef Wibisono 125 Labé 276 Johannesburg 256-7, 268-9, 278-9, 282-3 Labouret, Henri 24 Joint Philippine-American Finance Lagos 249-51 Commission 115-6 Lahore 194 Jones, Eldred 29 Land and Freedom Army 54 Jones, Leroy P. 97-8 Landé, Carl H. 147 Juhn, Daniel 89 Laos 81, 151 Latin America 111, 116 Kahin, George 77 Laurel, José 117 Kalibapi 174 Leaf, Michael 231 Kalimantan 83 Lean, David 31 Kalipunang Pambansa ng mga Magsaka Lebanese 251, 268 sa Pilipinas (National Society of Le Corbusier, Charles-Édouard 242 Peasants in the Philippines) 173 Ledesma, Oscar 119 Kang, David 96 Leiden 127 Kankan 276 Lenin, V.I. 28 Kano 241 Léopoldville 247 Kaolack 276 Le Pen, Jean-Marie 32, 59 Kapatiran Magsaka 173 Lewis, Henry 177-9 Kapisanan Makabola Makasinag 173 Leyte 178-9 Karachi 207-8 LG 89 Karen 162 Liberia 252-3 Kashmir 195 Libya 246 Katanga 247 Lindblad, J. Thomas 146 Katipunan 170, 174 Lions Club 177

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Locher-Scholten, Elsbeth 146 Medan 217, 223-6, 229, 233-4 Lomé 269-70, 283 Meijer Ranneft, J.W. 83 London 32-3, 50, 52 Melchora Aquino 174 Los Angeles 283 Memmi, Albert 10, 14 Louis, Wm. Roger 27 Mexico 169-70, 172, 183 Luanda 243 Middle East 70, 243 Lubumbashi 247, 271 Min clan 90 Lucas, George 30 Minangkabau 85, 222 Lusaka 275, 277, 279 Mindanao 137, 140, 151 Luzon 132, 171-3, 175, 177, 180 Mobutu Sese Seko 247 Mochtar Lubis 12 Mackie, J.A.C. 73 Mogadishu 248 Macmillan, Harold 24, 55 Monrovia 248 Madagascar 42, 242 Montelibano, Alfredo 119 Madras 198 Morocco 32, 44, 241 Magsaysay, Ramon 119 Moros 214 Makassar 71, 230 Moulmein 72 Malaya, Malaysia 33, 55, 70, 73, 76-7, 81, Mountbatten, Louis 207-8 84-8, 90, 94-5, 99-101, 137-40, 143, 145, Mozambique 268 148-50, 153-62, 168-9, 183 Mrázek, Rudolf 9 Malayan Chinese Association (MCA) Mughal 70, 198, 207-8 154-5, 157 Muhammadiyah 142 Malayan Communist Party (MCP) 138- Muslim League 190, 192-3 9, 154, 156-7 Myanmar 69-70, 73, 79, 81, 87-8, 94-5, Malayang Samahang Magsaka 176 99-100, 137-40, 143-4, 147, 149-51, 156, Malayan Indian Congress 154, 157 161-2 Malayan National Liberation Army Myint, Hla 92 (MNLA) 157 Malayan People’s Anti-Japanese Army Nairobi 54, 243, 250, 272, 274-7, 279, (MPAJA) 156 281-3 Mali 50, 252, 276 Namibia 243, 254 Maluku 140, 151, 162 Nasser, Gamal Abdel 246 Mamdani, Mahmood 41, 153 National Liberation Front (FLN) Man 276 (Algeria) 27 Manahan, Jacinto 174 NATO 26 Manchuria 90 Negara Sumatera Timur 225 Mandalay 72 Négritude 46 Mandela 281 Nehru, Jawaharlal 190-1, 193, 195, 207 Manila 71, 72, 112-3, 115, 132 Netherlands, Dutch 7-9, 12, 24-6, 32-3, Manto, Saadat Hasan 11, 193, 195-6 70-8, 82, 85-6, 92-4, 121-30, 132, 140-1, Mao Ze Dung 156 143-4, 146, 149, 215, 217, 220-1, 223-7, Maputo 268 229-32 Marcos, Ferdinand 121, 168, 175, 181, Netherlands East Indies see Indonesia 183 Netherlands Institute for War Martinique 10, 27 Documentation 1, 17 Masjumi 126, 142, 152 New Delhi see Delhi Masselos, Jim 4-5 New Guinea 137 Mau Mau 42, 54-6, 243 Ne Win 100 Mbeki, Thabo 35 New York 112, 115 McCoy, Alfred W. 147 New Zealand 51, 70 McMillan, Robert 181 Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o 2, 9, 12, 29-31 McNamara, Dennis 90 Niamey 276

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Niessen, Nicole 233 Persatuan Ulama Seluruh Aceh (PUSA) Niger 11, 276 140 Nigeria 8, 25, 56-7, 241-2, 244, 249, 272-3 Perseroan Terbatas Perkebunan Negara Nkrumah, Kwame 28, 53, 58, 63 II 230 Normandy 43 PETA 148 North Africa 32-3, 44-5, 242, 244, 254 Petit Bassam 251 North Korea 97 Philippine-American War 170 North Sumatra 224, 229 Philippine Central Bank 112, 116-9, 131 Nueva Ecija 171-2, 174, 179 Philippine Communist Party 176 Nyasaland 279 Philippine National Bank 115 Nyerere 281 Philippines 3-4, 14, 26, 70, 74, 78-82, 87-8, 90-1, 95-6, 98- 100, 109-10, 112- Oei Tiong Ham 74 22, 128, 130-2, 137-40, 147, 156, 161-2, Oostindie, Gert 24-5 167-182, 213-4 Orwell, George 160 Piermay, Jean-Luc 248 Ouagadougou 276 Pitcairn Island 26 Ouattara, Alassane 253 Pointe-Noire 269 Outer Islands 73, 78-80, 87 Polangui 171 Overseas Chinese Banking Corporation Porto Novo 276 74 Portugal, Portuguese 40, 58, 143, 146, Owen, Norman 79 243 Post, Peter 77 Pacifi c 168-9 Powell, Enoch 33, 59 Pacifi c War 82, 109, 123, 139, 144, 156, Pramoedya Ananta Toer 11-2 215, 231 Pratt, Mary Louise 31 Padang 220, 222-3, 227-8 Prebisch, Raul 111 Pajo 172 Pretoria 35, 257, 275 Pak Hung-sik 90 Preussen, Ronald W. 16 Pakistan 4, 11, 190-7, 203, 205-8 Puncan 167 Pal, Agaton 179-80 Punjab 192, 194, 196 Palembang 72 Punter, David 30, 31 Pampanga 172-3 Pan-Africanism 41, 52-3 Quezon, Manuel L. 114-5, 173 Pancasila 151 Quirino, Elpidio 118 Papua 162 Paraguay 112, 116 Rabat 241 Paris 33, 45, 49, 276 Raben, Remco 2 Park Chung-hee 98 Radcliffe, Cyril 192, 195 Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP) Raffl es, Thomas Stamford 215 142 Rangayan 172 Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) 158 Rangoon 72-3, 149 Patani 162 Rassemblement Démocratique Africain Pax Britannica 143 46 Pearl Harbor 114 Ratulangie, G.S.S.J. 228 Pekalongan 227 Ray, Satyajit 34 Pekanbaru 229 Reid, Anthony 70-2 Penang 33, 95 Reyes, Isabelo de los 174 People’s Action Party 159-60 Rhee, Syngman 97 People’s Council 25 Rhodesia, see Zimbabwe People’s Credit Bank (Volkscredietbank) Rivera, Generoso 181 123 Robinson, Geoffrey 145-7 Rockefeller Foundation 27

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Rodney, Walter 28 Soemitro Djojohadikoesoemo 126-8 Roff, W.R. 85 Sorel, Georges 27 Romani, John 178 South Africa 35, 70, 214, 243-4, Roosevelt, Franklin D. 113 251, 254-5, 257, 259-61, 267-71, Ross, Kristin 33 275-9, 281 Rotterdam 126 South America 128 Round Table Conference 124 South Asia 4, 70, 145, 189, 243 Roxas, Manuel 114-5, 118 Southeast Asia 3, 14, 69-73, 75-6, 78, 80, Rush, James 73 87-8, 91, 94, 96, 98-9, 114, 123, 137- Rwanda 34, 153 8, 140, 143, 145-8, 150-3, 161-2, 168, 242-3 Sadli, Mohamad 76 Southeast Asia Command (SEAC) 148, Sahara 246 156 Said, Edward 25 South Korea 95-9 Saigon 72 South Vietnam 99 Saint-Louis 241, 276 Southwest Africa see Namibia Sakdalista 173 Soviet Union 26, 151, 241 Sakong, Il 97-8 Spain, Spanish 44, 79, 81, 96, 168-70, 172, Salé 241 177, 180-1, 214 Salisbury see Harare Spoor, S.H. 144 Saltman, Michael 213 Sri Lanka 86 Samsung 89 Stanleyville 247, 271 Sarekat Dagang Islam 77 Steinhoff, Manfred 97 Sarekat Islam 77 Stockholm 29 Sartre, Jean-Paul 28 Straits Settlements 73-4, 79, 85, 87, 143 Sassandra 276 Subandrio 9 Saul, John 243 Sudan 243 Saya San 149 Suharto 12, 100, 121, 142, 146 Sayyid Majid 279 Sulawesi 140, 230 Scheffer, C.F. 128 Sulu 140, 162 Schulte Nordholt, Henk 145 Sumatra 74, 77-8, 83, 85, 146, 148, 153, Scott, James 167 215, 224-5, 227-9 Ségou 276 Sun Yat-sen 97 Semarang 72, 227, 230-1 Surabaya 72, 77, 149, 230-1 Sembène, Ousmane 2, 10-1, 34, 270 Surakarta 72, 77 Senegal 10, 34, 44, 46, 50, 59, 241, 273, Suret-Canale, Jean 24 276 Surinam 32 Senghor, Léopold 45-7, 49-50, 63 Swahili 280 Shah Jahan 198 Swettenham, Frank 143 Shahjahanabad 198 Sialkot 194 Tagalog 170 Siam, see Thailand Tagore, Rabindranath 9 Sierra Leone 241, 270 Tagulan Katipunan Pambangsa 172 Sind 207 Tahiti 26 Singapore 26, 72, 95, 100, 137-8, 143, 154, Taiwan 78-9, 81, 87-9, 95-9, 149 156-7, 159-62 Taluate 179 Singh, Rajinder 195 Tanganyika see Tanzania Sjafruddin Prawiranegara 125-6, 129 Tanjung Pinang 227 Smuts, Jan 35 Tan Tai Yong 16 Socialist Party (Philippines) 173 Tanzania 56, 279, 281 Soekarno 12, 14, 93, 97, 100, 130, 132, 181 Tarlac 173 Soekiman Wirjosandjojo 125 Tayug 173

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Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) 146 Vermeer, Alex 220-1 Teunissen, H. 126-7 Vichy 139, 274 Thailand 17, 31, 72-4, 79, 81-2, Victoria 198 87, 90-2, 94-5, 99-100, 151, 155, Viet Minh 139 157, 162 Vietnam 45, 100, 139, 150-1 Thai Rice Company 82 Visayas 177 Thakin 149 Vollenhoven, Cornelis van 221 The Hague 215 Thijsse, Jac P. 228 Wallich, Henry 111 Thomas, M. Ladd 178 Wang Gungwu 14, 18 Tichi, Joël 253 Washington 35, 114, 213 Tiffi n, Helen 30 Wertheim, Wim 83 Timor Leste 145-6, 152 West Africa 2, 11, 27, 47, 50, 52-3, 56, 219, Tirtoadisoerjo 77 242, 244, 251-2, 254, 267-8, 271, 273 Tjong A Fie 224 West Indies 41, 50, 52, 57 Toety Herati 8-9 West Sumatra 220 Togo 242, 252, 269, 283 White, Nicholas J. 94 Tokugawa 71 Williams, Lea 73 Tongaat-Hulett 256-7 Winstedt, Richard Olaf 77, 86 Tonkin 81-2 Wolof 10 Touré, Sékou 48-9, 58, 63 Wolters, Willem 3 Triffi n, Robert 111-2, 116, 128 World Bank 94 Tunisia 10 World War I 24, 44, 122 Tutsi 34 World War II 15, 24-6, 39, 41, 45, 54, 57, Twang 74 109, 111, 116, 121, 161, 218, 227, 242-3, 257, 270-1, 275-6, 279 Uganda 29, 56, 271 U Maung Gyi 144 Yansané, Aguibou Y. 29 United Malays National Organisation Yeats, William Butler 24-5 (UMNO) 154-5, 157-8 Yebaw (Comrades) 149 United Nations 26, 61, 126 Ye Tat 144 United States, Americans 3, 25-8, Yogyakarta 72, 128, 223-4, 226 53, 70, 78-9, 81, 91, 96-7, 109-20, Yugoslavia 151 125, 130, 168, 170, 172, 175, 178, 183, 214, 252, 256-7 Zambia 261 Urdu 11 Zanzibar 279 US Federal Reserve System 115-6, 120, Zimbabwe 242-3, 254, 269, 275, 279 128, 131 Zolberg, Aristide 63, 252

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