Tectonic Lithofacies, Geophysical, and Mineral

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Tectonic Lithofacies, Geophysical, and Mineral U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY TECTONIC LITHOFACIES, GEOPHYSICAL, AND MINERAL-RESOURCE APPRAISAL MAPS OF THE SHERBROOKE-LEWISTON AREA, MAINE, NEW HAMPSHIRE, AND VERMONT, UNITED STATES, AND QUEBEC, CANADA Compiled by Robert H. Moench, Eugene L. Boudette, and Wallace A. Bothner 1999 Prepared in cooperation with the MAINE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY AND THE NEW HAMPSHIRE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Pamphlet to accompany MISCELLANEOUS INVESTIGATIONS SERIES MAP • 1-1898-E CONTENTS Page Introduction . 1 Tectonic lithofacies (map A), by Robert H. Moench, Eugene L. Boudette, and Wallace A. Bothner ............... 1 Introduction . 1 Summary of plate-tectonic history . 1 Early Paleozoic Penobscottian and Taconian accretions ......................................................... 2 The Laurentian craton (LC) . .. 2 Baie Verte-Brompton line (BBL) and terrane 1 (T1) .................................................... 2 Boil Mountain line (BML) and terrane 2 (T2) . 3 Summary ............................................................................................................. 5 Middle to Late Ordovician magmatism and sedimentation related to the Bronson Hill arc . 5 Late Ordovician and Silurian sedimentation and magmatism related to synconvergent extension . 7 Central Maine and Aroostook-Matapedia troughs (CMT, AMT) ...................................... 7 Connecticut Valley trough (CVT) ............................................................................. 9 Model for Silurian extension . 11 Early Devonian to Pennsylvanian events . ... .......................................................... ............. 12 Mesozoic rift-drift . 13 Complete Bouguer gravity and aeromagnetics (maps B and C), by Wallace A. Bothner, Robert P. Kucks, Christian E. Jahrling II, Michael J. Carnese, and Robert H. Moench ........................................... ........ 13 Introduction . 13 Gravity survey . 13 Aeromagnetic survey . 14 Discussion . 15 Bronson Hill-Boundary Mountains anticlinorium ................................................................. 15 Connecticut Valley trough .............................................................................................. 16 Central Maine trough . 17 Devonian to Pennsylvanian plutons . 17 Jurassic and Cretaceous plutonic and volcanic rocks .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 19 Conclusions ........................................................................................................................... 20 Metallic mineral-resource appraisal (map D), by Robert H. Moench with contributions by Eugene L. Boudette and Richard B. McCammon .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 21 Introduction . 21 Method of metallic mineral-resource assessment . 22 Geologic favorability for individual nonpegmatitic deposit types .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 Cambrian to Early Devonian volcanogenic massive-sulfide deposits (VMS) . 23 Area Dv1 (grids 4C to 50) .................................................................................... 24 Area Dv2 (grids 5D to 6E) . 25 Area Dv3 (grid 7F) . 25 Area Dv4 (grids 7G and 8G) .................................................................................. 25 Areas Dv5 (grids 8G to 91, fig. 6) ..................... ...................................................... 25 Area Dv6 (grids 7H and 8H) .................................................................................. 26 Areas DSv 1 (grids 8E to 8G) . 26 Area Sv1 (grids 1A and 2A) ................................................................................... 26 Area Sv2 (grids 4C to 6E) ..................................................................................... 27 Area Sv3 (grid 6E) . 27 Areas Sv4 (grids 7F to 9H, fig. 6) . 28 Areas Sv5 (grids 5E to 6F) . 29 Areas Ouv1 (grids 8G to 91, fig. 6) ......................................................................... 29 Area Olv1 (grids 4D and 4E) .................................................................................. 29 Areas Olv2 (grids 4F to 6F) . 30 Areas Olv3 (grids SF to 8H) . 31 Areas Olv4 (grids 7H to 91, fig. 6) . 31 Areas Olv5 (grids 7G to 8H) ......................... ........ ................. ................................ 31 Areas Olv6 (grids 8H to 91, fig. 6) . 32 Areas Olv7 (grids 8G and 9G, fig. 6) . 33 Areas £ ov 1 (grid 1 C) . 33 Areas £ov2 (grids 2C to 4D) ................................................................................. 33 Possible Cambrian ophiolitic chromium deposits, locally containing platinum ...............·............ 34 Areas £ op 1 (grids 3C to 4D) . 34 Possible polymetallic resources in diapiric serpentinite along Devonian faults . 34 Areas Du1 (grids lC and 3C to 3D) ........................................................................ 34 Possible Jurassic tin-bearing greisen deposits and cassiterite veins related to Conway Granite .... 34 Outline Jtl (grids 7E to 5H through 8H) . 35 Outlines Jt2 (grids 6F to 7F, and 5H to 8H) . 35 Areas Jt3 (grids 5H to 7H) . 36 Ordovician or Silurian copper-molybdenum porphyry deposits . ..
Recommended publications
  • Mount Holyoke Range Planning Unit
    Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation Bureau of Planning and Resource Protection Resource Management Planning Program RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN Mount Holyoke Range Planning Unit Including Mount Holyoke Range State Park, Joseph Allen Skinner State Park, Mount Tom State Reservation and Holyoke Heritage State Park July 2013 Mount Holyoke Range Planning Unit Including Mount Holyoke Range State Park, Joseph Allen Skinner State Park, Mount Tom State Reservation and Holyoke Heritage State Park RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN 2013 Deval L. Patrick, Governor Richard K. Sullivan, Jr., Secretary John P. Murray, Commissioner Resource Management Plans provide guidance for managing properties under the stewardship of the Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR). They are intended to be working documents for setting priorities, enabling the Department to adapt to changing fiscal, social and environmental conditions. The planning process provides a forum for communication and cooperation with park visitors and the surrounding communities to ensure transparency in the DCR’s stewardship efforts. As I travel the Commonwealth, I am reminded of the variety of high-quality experiences offered by DCR parks. Those within the Mount Holyoke Range Planning Unit are among the best that this state has to offer. They provide a variety of recreational opportunities, from challenging hikes along mountain ridgelines, to family picnics on a promontory overlooking the Connecticut River Valley, to taking in a summer concert in downtown Holyoke. Although they may all be visited in a single day, the true character of these parks is best revealed through repeat visits. In addition to providing outstanding recreational opportunities, these parks protect important natural and cultural resources.
    [Show full text]
  • Summer 2004 Vol. 23 No. 2
    Vol 23 No 2 Summer 04 v4 4/16/05 1:05 PM Page i New Hampshire Bird Records Summer 2004 Vol. 23, No. 2 Vol 23 No 2 Summer 04 v4 4/16/05 1:05 PM Page ii New Hampshire Bird Records Volume 23, Number 2 Summer 2004 Managing Editor: Rebecca Suomala 603-224-9909 X309 [email protected] Text Editor: Dorothy Fitch Season Editors: Pamela Hunt, Spring; William Taffe, Summer; Stephen Mirick, Fall; David Deifik, Winter Layout: Kathy McBride Production Assistants: Kathie Palfy, Diane Parsons Assistants: Marie Anne, Jeannine Ayer, Julie Chapin, Margot Johnson, Janet Lathrop, Susan MacLeod, Dot Soule, Jean Tasker, Tony Vazzano, Robert Vernon Volunteer Opportunities and Birding Research: Susan Story Galt Photo Quiz: David Donsker Where to Bird Feature Coordinator: William Taffe Maps: William Taffe Cover Photo: Juvenile Northern Saw-whet Owl, by Paul Knight, June, 2004, Francestown, NH. Paul watched as it flew up with a mole in its talons. New Hampshire Bird Records (NHBR) is published quarterly by New Hampshire Audubon (NHA). Bird sightings are submitted to NHA and are edited for publication. A computerized print- out of all sightings in a season is available for a fee. To order a printout, purchase back issues, or volunteer your observations for NHBR, please contact the Managing Editor at 224-9909. Published by New Hampshire Audubon New Hampshire Bird Records © NHA April, 2005 Printed on Recycled Paper Vol 23 No 2 Summer 04 v4 4/16/05 1:05 PM Page 1 Table of Contents In This Issue Volunteer Request . .2 A Checklist of the Birds of New Hampshire—Revised! .
    [Show full text]
  • August 01, 2013
    VOLUME 38, NUMBER 9 AUGUST 1, 2013 FREE THE WEEKLY NEWS & LIFESTYLE JOURNAL OF MT. WASHINGTON VALLEY Guiided Tours Daiilly or Driive Your Own Car Biking Kayaking Hiking Outfitters Shop Glen View Café Kids on Bikes Nooks & Crannies Racing Family Style Great views in the Page 23 Zealand Valley Page 22 Rt. 16, Pinkham Notch www.mtwashingtonautoroad.com A SALMON PRESS PUBLICATION • (603) 447-6336 • PUBLISHED IN CONWAY, NH (603) 466-3988 News/Round-Ups Arts Jubilee continues its 31st summer concert season NORTH CONWAY playing around having a good be hosted by the valley’s own — Arts Jubilee begins the time into a band that has theatrical celebrity, George month of August with the first gained notoriety as one of the Cleveland and will open with of two remaining concerts in Valley’s well known groups. the vocal/instrumental duo, the 31st summer concert sea- Starting off in the après mu- Dennis & Davey - whose mu- son, presenting high energy, sic scene, Rek’lis has played sic is known throughout the world-class performers per- at numerous venues through- area as the next best thing to forming a wide range of enter- out the area. With over 60 visiting the Emerald Isle. tainment hosted at Cranmore years combined experience Arts Jubilee’s outdoor festi- Mountain, North Conway. they are known to please the val concerts are found at the Music that has stood the crowd with an eclectic mix of base of the North Slope at test of time will take the spot- 80’s, punk rock and new wave Cranmore Mountain in North light on Thursday, Aug.
    [Show full text]
  • Town of South Hadley Annual Town Report July 1, 2008
    TOWN OF SOUTH HADLEY ANNUAL TOWN REPORT JULY 1, 2008 – JUNE 30, 2009 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Ambulance Service ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 12 Animal Control Department ................................................................................................................................................................................ 13 Appointed Officials for Fiscal Year 2009 ............................................................................................................................................................. 8 Assessors ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 13 Board of Appeals ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 14 Board of Health .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 14 Building Commissioner ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 15
    [Show full text]
  • Neoproterozoic Glaciations in a Revised Global Palaeogeography from the Breakup of Rodinia to the Assembly of Gondwanaland
    Sedimentary Geology 294 (2013) 219–232 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Sedimentary Geology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/sedgeo Invited review Neoproterozoic glaciations in a revised global palaeogeography from the breakup of Rodinia to the assembly of Gondwanaland Zheng-Xiang Li a,b,⁎, David A.D. Evans b, Galen P. Halverson c,d a ARC Centre of Excellence for Core to Crust Fluid Systems (CCFS) and The Institute for Geoscience Research (TIGeR), Department of Applied Geology, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia b Department of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8109, USA c Earth & Planetary Sciences/GEOTOP, McGill University, 3450 University St., Montreal, Quebec H3A0E8, Canada d Tectonics, Resources and Exploration (TRaX), School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia article info abstract Article history: This review paper presents a set of revised global palaeogeographic maps for the 825–540 Ma interval using Received 6 January 2013 the latest palaeomagnetic data, along with lithological information for Neoproterozoic sedimentary basins. Received in revised form 24 May 2013 These maps form the basis for an examination of the relationships between known glacial deposits, Accepted 28 May 2013 palaeolatitude, positions of continental rifting, relative sea-level changes, and major global tectonic events Available online 5 June 2013 such as supercontinent assembly, breakup and superplume events. This analysis reveals several fundamental ’ Editor: J. Knight palaeogeographic features that will help inform and constrain models for Earth s climatic and geodynamic evolution during the Neoproterozoic. First, glacial deposits at or near sea level appear to extend from high Keywords: latitudes into the deep tropics for all three Neoproterozoic ice ages (Sturtian, Marinoan and Gaskiers), al- Neoproterozoic though the Gaskiers interval remains very poorly constrained in both palaeomagnetic data and global Rodinia lithostratigraphic correlations.
    [Show full text]
  • Official List of Public Waters
    Official List of Public Waters New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services Water Division Dam Bureau 29 Hazen Drive PO Box 95 Concord, NH 03302-0095 (603) 271-3406 https://www.des.nh.gov NH Official List of Public Waters Revision Date October 9, 2020 Robert R. Scott, Commissioner Thomas E. O’Donovan, Division Director OFFICIAL LIST OF PUBLIC WATERS Published Pursuant to RSA 271:20 II (effective June 26, 1990) IMPORTANT NOTE: Do not use this list for determining water bodies that are subject to the Comprehensive Shoreland Protection Act (CSPA). The CSPA list is available on the NHDES website. Public waters in New Hampshire are prescribed by common law as great ponds (natural waterbodies of 10 acres or more in size), public rivers and streams, and tidal waters. These common law public waters are held by the State in trust for the people of New Hampshire. The State holds the land underlying great ponds and tidal waters (including tidal rivers) in trust for the people of New Hampshire. Generally, but with some exceptions, private property owners hold title to the land underlying freshwater rivers and streams, and the State has an easement over this land for public purposes. Several New Hampshire statutes further define public waters as including artificial impoundments 10 acres or more in size, solely for the purpose of applying specific statutes. Most artificial impoundments were created by the construction of a dam, but some were created by actions such as dredging or as a result of urbanization (usually due to the effect of road crossings obstructing flow and increased runoff from the surrounding area).
    [Show full text]
  • The Western Amazonia Igneous Belt
    Journal of South American Earth Sciences 96 (2019) 102326 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of South American Earth Sciences journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jsames The Western Amazonia Igneous Belt T ∗ Gilmar José Rizzottoa, , Cléber Ladeira Alvesa, Francisco Sene Riosa, Márcia Aparecida de Sant’Ana Barrosb a Geological Survey of Brazil (CPRM), Rua 148, nº 485, 74170-110, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil b Institute of Geosciences of the Federal University of Mato Grosso, Rua 44, No. 41, CEP 78.068-505, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: The Western Amazonia Igneous Belt (WAIB) occupies the northern part of South American continent, and a total Amazonian craton area close to 125,000 km2. The belt is composed dominantly by volcano-plutonic felsic rocks (Juruena super- Bimodal magmatism suite, Teles Pires suite and Colíder group) and has dominant alkali-calcic, metaluminous to peraluminous, fer- Underplating rous, geochemical characteristics, similar to A-type granites. The Silicic members are represented by granites and Teles pires suite rhyolitic-rhyodacitic volcanic rocks, mafic members by gabbroic rocks and diabase dykes. Intermediate rocks are rare. Local magma mingling and hybridization are present in several areas. The assemblage of silicic and basic rocks of WAIB was formed between c. 1825 and 1757 Ma. The presence of inherited zircons, from 1875 to 2050 Ma, as well as some Archean ages in the granitic and volcanic rocks from the WAIB, are suggestive of derivation by melting of pre-existing crustal basement (Ventuari-Tapajós Province). This hypothesis is also corroborated by bimodal magmatism and by several model-ages of granites, felsic volcanic rocks and mafic plutonic rocks, with TDM ranging from 2.0 to 2.3 Ga, and εNd value, varying from −3.90 to +2.52.
    [Show full text]
  • By Keane Southard Program Notes
    An Appalachian Trail Symphony: New England (Symphony No. 1) by Keane Southard Program notes: An Appalachian Trail Symphony: New England (Symphony No. 1) for Orchestra was begun during my hike of the 734-mile New England portion of the Appalachian Trail (June 11, 2016-August 26, 2016) and completed in late March 2017. The symphony was commissioned by a consortium of orchestras throughout New England in celebration of the 80th anniversary of the completion of the trail, which stretches over approximately 2,200 miles from Springer Mountain in Georgia to Mount Katahdin in Maine. I grew up in central Massachusetts, but a few years before I was born my father was a graduate student at Dartmouth College in Hanover, NH, through which the Appalachian Trail runs after it crosses the Connecticut River from Vermont into New Hampshire. (I actually composed the majority of the symphony in Hanover, with the AT lying only a few hundred feet away in the woods.) They loved living in New Hampshire, and when my siblings and I were young they took us on so many camping and weekend trips around New Hampshire and Vermont. These trips instilled in me a love of the outdoors and this region as well as made me aware of the AT itself. While we didn't do much hiking on those trips, I was captivated by the idea of one day hiking this legendary trail. When I later started to get serious about composing, I thought it would be wonderful to hike the trail and then write a piece of music about the experience some day.
    [Show full text]
  • Lower Delaware River Eligibility Determination for DRBC Declaration of Special Protection Waters
    Lower Delaware River Eligibility Determination for DRBC Declaration of Special Protection Waters Delaware River Basin Commission August 2004 Delaware River Basin Commission: Carol Collier, Executive Director Robert Tudor, Deputy Executive Director Authors: Robert L. Limbeck, Geoffrey Smith, and Dr. Kenneth Najjar. Citation: Delaware River Basin Commission. 2004. Lower Delaware River Eligibility Determination for DRBC Declaration of Special Protection Waters. Delaware River Basin Commission, West Trenton, NJ. 22 pp. + 4 Appendices. Contents Introduction...........................................................................................................................................3 Water Resources Plan for the Delaware River Basin....................................................................3 Lower Delaware River Management Plan Goals...........................................................................4 Delaware Riverkeeper Petition........................................................................................................4 Special Protection Waters Eligibility Determination ........................................................................5 What is Existing Water Quality?.....................................................................................................6 Development of Measurable Indicators from DRBC Narrative Rules........................................6 Control Point Monitoring Concepts................................................................................................8
    [Show full text]
  • Geochemistry and Tectonic Significance of Late Paleoproterozoic A-Type Granites Along the Southern Margin of the North China
    www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Geochemistry and tectonic signifcance of late Paleoproterozoic A-type granites along the southern margin of the North China Craton Yan Wang1, Yi-Zeng Yang1*, Wolfgang Siebel2, He Zhang1, Yuan-Shuo Zhang1 & Fukun Chen1 The Longwangzhuang pluton is a typical example of Paleoproterozoic A-type granite intrusions at the southern margin of the North China Craton. This pluton is composed of arfvedsonite granite and minor aegirine–augite granites. Samples from both granite types display similar zircon U-Pb ages with 207U-206Pb ages of 1612 ± 19 Ma [mean square weighted deviation (MSWD) = 0.66] and 1609 ± 24 Ma (MSWD = 0.5), respectively. The granites exhibit similar high silica (SiO2 = 71.1–73.4 wt.%), high alkaline (Na2O + K2O = 8.10–9.26 wt.%, K2O/Na2O > 1), and low Al2O3 (11.8–12.8 wt. %) contents and metaluminous to weakly peraluminous bulk chemistry. The chemical variations of the Longwangzhuang pluton suggest the efects of mineral fractionation. In addition, all samples show typical characteristics of A-type granites, such as high 10000Ga/Al ratios (4.10–7.28), high FeOtot/(FeOtot + MgO) ratios (0.88– 0.99), and high Zr (484–1082 ppm), Ce (201–560 ppm), and Y (78–156 ppm) contents. The εNd(t) values 206 204 207 204 208 204 and the ( Pb/ Pb)t, ( Pb/ Pb)t, and ( Pb/ Pb)t ratios of the arfvedsonite granite samples vary from −4.6 to –5.3, 15.021 to 17.349, 15.241 to 15.472, and 33.206 to 36.905, respectively, and those for the aegirine–augite granite sample amount at −0.2, 14.421, 15.175, and 33.706.
    [Show full text]
  • AUCTION Business News Barrow
    VOLUME 35, NUMBER 6 JULY 8, 2010 FREE THE WEEKLY NEWS & LIFESTYLE JOURNAL OF MT. WASHINGTON VALLEY Living History In Albany: A Civil War Living History Encampment, featuring the 5th Massachusetts Battery, Light Artillery Army Of The Potomac, Inc., came to the Russell-Colbath Historic Homestead on the Kancamagus Highway in Albany on July 3 and 4.… A6 40 Years On Stage: The Mount Washington Valley Theater Company begins its 40th season with ‘The Music Man’ and the theater com- pany plans to engage, entertain and excite audiences this summer ... A7 Tin Mountain Nature Corner: Brake for moose, it could save your life! Learn fun facts about the third largest land animal in North America… A 28 A SALMON PRESS PUBLICATION • (603) 447-6336 • PUBLISHED IN CONWAY, NH Page Two Can-Am Jericho ATV Festival A new kind of mud madness and family fun hen Jericho come. Any ATV or trail bike Mountain State that will be used only at the Park in Berlin event — that is, within Jericho became New Mountain State Park, the Cross- Hampshire’sW newest State Park, City Trail and the Success Trail it was designed to provide the — will not need a NH registra- first network of all-terrain vehi- tion during the Festival. We cle trails on state land in New hope that the event will spur rid- Hampshire. Now, with 50-plus ers to register their ATVs in miles of scenic trails and a new New Hampshire in the future, mud pit, the 7500-acre Park is as those registration dollars will set to host the Cam-Am Jericho directly impact future develop- ATV Festival on Saturday, July ment in the Park.” 10, from 8 a.m.
    [Show full text]
  • Easton Hazard Mitigation Plan Update 2016
    This Plan integrates the following: Hazard Mitigation Plan Update (FEMA) Community Wildfire Protection Plan (DRED) January 25, 2016 Final Plan – For Town Adoption Prepared for the Town of Easton and NH Homeland Security & Emergency Management By The Easton Planning Team With assistance from Mapping and Planning Solutions Easton Hazard Mitigation Plan Update 2016 “Plans are worthless, but planning is everything. There is a very great distinction because when you are planning for an emergency you must start with this one thing: The very definition of "emergency" is that it is unexpected, therefore it is not going to happen the way you are planning.” -Dwight D. Eisenhower HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN DEFINITIONS ”A natural hazard is a source of harm or difficulty created by a meteorological, environmental, or geological event.” “Hazard mitigation is any sustained action taken to reduce or eliminate the long-term risk to human life and property from hazards (44CFR 201.2). Hazard mitigation activities may be implemented prior to, during, or after an event. However, it has been demonstrated that hazard mitigation is most effective when based on an inclusive, comprehensive, long-term plan that is developed before a disaster occurs.” (Source: Local Mitigation Plan Review Guide, FEMA, October 1, 2011) Plan Prepared and Authored By June E. Garneau, Owner/Planner Mapping and Planning Solutions 91 Cherry Mountain Place P.O. Box 283 Twin Mountain, NH 03595 www.mappingandplanning.com Cover: Cannon Mountain & the Kinsman Range Photo Credit: Ned Cutler Page
    [Show full text]