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Bluetongue, Print Close

Information received on 02/09/2014 from Dr Cristian Duicu, Director General, National Veterinary and Food Safety Authority for General Sanitary Veterinary Department, Ministry of Agriculture and Food, Bucharest , Romania Summary

Report type Follow-up report No. 4

Date of start of the event 14/08/2014 Date of pre-confirmation of the 22/08/2014 event Report date 02/09/2014

Date submitted to OIE 02/09/2014

Reason for notification First occurrence of a listed disease

Manifestation of disease Clinical disease

Causal agent Bluetongue virus

Serotype 4

Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)

This event pertains to the whole country Immediate notification (24/08/2014) Follow-up report No. 1 (26/08/2014) Follow-up report No. 2 (27/08/2014) Follow-up report No. 3 (01/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 4 (02/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 5 (03/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 6 (05/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 7 (08/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 8 (09/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 9 (11/09/2014) Related reports Follow-up report No. 10 (22/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 11 (23/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 12 (24/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 13 (26/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 14 (29/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 15 (30/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 16 (02/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 17 (03/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 18 (06/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 19 (07/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 20 (08/10/2014) New outbreaks (39) Outbreak 1 Galcesti, Galcesti, Berlesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 11 4 0 0 0 Outbreak 2 Slanic, Slanic, Slanic, PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Sheep 339 2 0 0 0 Cattle 20 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 3 Campina, Campina, Campina, PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 33 2 0 0 0 Sheep / goats 196 0 0 0 0

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Outbreak 4 Pojaru, Pojaru, Bustuchin, GORJ Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 5 Rugi, Rugi, Turcinesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 10 1 0 0 0

Outbreak 6 Albeni, Albeni, Albeni, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 7 Prunesti, Prunesti, Albeni, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 7 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 8 Varbilau, Varbilau, Varbilau, PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Sheep / goats 317 3 0 0 0 Outbreak 9 Turcinesti, Turcinesti, Turcinesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 10 Berlesti, Berlesti, Berlesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 12 3 0 0 0 Outbreak 11 Rosia de Amaradia, Rosia de Amaradia, Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 7 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 12 Prigoria, Prigoria, Prigoria, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

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Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 14 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 13 Parau Viu, Parau Viu, Berlesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 18 2 0 0 0 Outbreak 14 Gorganu, Gorganu, Calinesti, ARGES

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 15 Gresia, Gresia, , PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 18 0 0 0 0 Sheep / goats 211 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 16 Prigoria, Prigoria, Prigoria, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 10 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 17 Stejaru, Stejaru, Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 11 5 1 0 0 Sheep 4 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 18 Slanic, Slanic, Slanic, PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Sheep 200 4 0 0 0 Outbreak 19 Surani, Surani, Surani, PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 4 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 20 Lihulesti, Lihulesti, Berlesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

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Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 14 4 0 0 0 Outbreak 21 Bolbocesti, Bolbocesti, Albeni, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 4 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 22 Laposel, Laposel, Lapos, PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Sheep 135 5 0 0 0 Goats 88 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 23 Gura Menti, Gura Menti, Borascu, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 2 0 0 0 Outbreak 24 Valea Viei, Valea Viei, Turceni, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 7 1 0 0 0

Outbreak 25 Pripor, Batrani, Batrani, PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 28/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Sheep 123 3 0 0 0 Outbreak 26 Sibiciu de Jos, Sibiciu de Jos, Sibiciu de Jos, BUZAU

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 1 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 27 Badila, Badila, Parscov, BUZAU

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 5 0 0 0 0 Sheep 150 2 0 0 0 Outbreak 28 Nucet, Nucet, , PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals

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Sheep / goats 122 3 0 0 0 Outbreak 29 , Fulga, Cernatesti, BUZAU

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 30 Nucet, Nucet, Chijdeanca, PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Sheep / goats 180 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 31 Nucet, Nucet, Chiojdeanca, PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Sheep 55 2 0 0 0 Outbreak 32 Sibiciu de Sus, Sibiciu de Sus, Patarlagele, BUZAU

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 1 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 33 Nucet, Nucet, Chiojdeanca, PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Sheep 55 2 0 0 0 Outbreak 34 Chirlesti, Chirlesti, Nehoiul, BUZAU

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Goats 3 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 35 Mires, Mires, Sangeru, PRAHOVA

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Sheep / goats 205 6 0 0 0 Outbreak 36 Babaresti, Babaresti, Cocu, ARGES

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 31 8 0 0 0 Outbreak 37 Cotu Ciorii, Cotu Ciorii, C.A.Rosetti, BUZAU

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Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 1 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 38 Zalisteanca, Zalisteanca, Posta Calnau, BUZAU

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 1 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 39 Fulga, Fulga, Cernatesti, BUZAU

Date of start of the outbreak 29/08/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Village

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 35 3 0 0 0 Sheep 300 0 0 0 0 Summary of Total outbreaks: 39 outbreaks Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Cattle 293 51 1 0 0 Total animals affected Sheep 1361 20 0 0 0 Sheep / goats 1231 14 0 0 0 Goats 91 0 0 0 0 Apparent morbidity Apparent mortality Apparent case fatality Proportion susceptible animals Species rate rate rate lost* Cattle 17.41% 0.34% 1.96% 0.34% Outbreak statistics Sheep 1.47% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Sheep / 1.14% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% goats Goats 0.00% 0.00% ** 0.00% *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter

Epidemiology

Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Vectors

Control measures

Control of arthropods Movement control inside the country Measures applied Zoning No vaccination No treatment of affected animals Measures to be applied No other measures

Diagnostic test results

Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result

Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health Cattle real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction 29/08/2014 Positive (National laboratory) (RRT-PCR) Future Reporting

The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

Map of outbreak locations

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