Mt. Howard, Wallowa Mountains Compiled by: unknown; perhaps Marty Stein Compiled date: unknown Used for field trip: unknown perhaps Flora of the Wallowa – July 1993

Trees: Abies lasiocarpa sub-alpine fir Picea engelmannii Englemann spruce Pinus albicaulis white-bark pine

Shrubs: Artemisia tridentata ssp vaseyana mountain big sage Juniperus communis mountain juniper Phyllodoce empetriformis mountain heather Ribes montigenum mountain gooseberry Vaccinium scoparium grouse whortle-berry

Forbs: Achillea millefolium yarrow Agoseris aurantiaca orange agoseris Agoseris glauca var. monticola short-beaked agoseria Antennaria microphylla rosy pussytoes Antennaria umbrinella umber pussytoes Arenaria aculeata prickly sandwort Arenaria congesta ball-head sandwort Arnica cordifolia heart-leaved arnica Arnica longifolia seep-spring arnica Artemisia ludoviciana var. incompta western mugwort OR Artemisia michauxiana Michaux mugwort Aster alpigenus alpine aster Astragalus aboriginum Indian milk-vetch Calyptridium umbellatum pussy paws =Spraguea umbellate Castilleja chrysantha Wallowa paintbrush Cymopterus terebinthinus turpentine cymopterus Draba densifolia Nuttall’s draba Erigeron chrysopsidis golden daisy Erigeron compositus cut-leaved daisy Erigeron eatonii Eaton’s daisy Eriogonum flavum sssp. Piperi yellow buckwheat Eriogonum heracleoides Wyeth buckwheat Eriogonum ovalifolium oval-leaved buckwheat Erysimum asperum prairie-rocket Geum triflorum prairie-smoke Hackelia micrantha blue stick-seed Haplopappus sp. Goldenweed Heuchera cylindrica round-leaved avens Ivesia gordonii Gordon’s ivesia Linum perenne flax Lomatium greenmanii Greenman’s desert parsley Lupinus caudatus tail-cup lupine Lupinus lepidus var lobbii prairie lupine Monardella odoratissima mountain monardella Oxytropis campestris slender crazy-weed Pedicularis contorta white coiled-beak Penstemon humilis lowly penstemon Penstemon fruiticosus shrubby penstemon Penstemon spatulatus Wallowa penstemon Phacelia hastata var. alpine silver-leaf phacelia Phlox pulvinata cushion phlox Polemonium pulcherrimum Jacob’s ladder Potentilla diversifolia diverse-leaved cinquefoil Potentilla glandulosa sticky cinquefoil Potentilla gracilis cinquefoil Sedum lanceolatum lance-leaved stonecrop Senecio sp. Groundsel Silene douglasii Douglas’ silene Silene oregana Oregon silene Solidago multiradiata northern goldenrod Synthyris missurica mountain kittentails Trifolium latifolium twin clover Valeriana sitchensis Sitka valerian Veronica cusickii Cusick’s speedwell Woodsia oregano woodsia fern

Grasses and Grass-like forbs Carex phaeocephala dunhead or mountain hare sedge Festuca rubra red fescue Juncus sp. Rush Koehleria cristata prairie june grass Phleum alpinum alpine timothy Poa alpine alpine timothy Sitanion hystix bottle-brush squirrel-tail Stipa occidentalis western needle grass