ILLINOIS ~- NATURAL HISTORY -~ SURVEY ANNUAL REPORT

HIGHLIGHTS 1983 - 1984

I ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY ANNUAL REPORT

HIGHLIGHTS 1983 - 1984

Dr. Paul G. Risser, Chief ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY 172 Natural Resources Building 607 East Peabody Drive Champaign, Illinois 61820

Department of Energy and Natural Resources NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY DIVISION ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY

A Division of the Illinois Department of Energy and Natural Resources

Board of Natural Resources and Conservation

Michael B. Witte, Chairman H. S. Gutowsky, Secretary Daniel C. Drucker John C. Guyon Walter E. Hanson Robert L. Metcalf Lorin I. Nevling, Jr. Laurence L. Sloss

James R. Thompson Michael B. Witte Governor Director State of Illinois Department of Energy and Natural Resources CONTENTS

General Activities of the Illinois Natural History Survey ...... 1

Natural History Survey Research Projects and Their Locations ...... 2

Plant Studies ...... 2

Aquatic Invertebrate Studies ...... 4

Terrestrial Invertebrate Studies ...... 5

Fish Studies ...... 9

Bird Studies ...... 11

Mammal Studies ...... 12

Interdisciplinary Studies ...... 13

Aquatic Biology Publications .. , ...... 15

Map Showing Locations of Natural History Survey Research Projects ...... 16

Botany and Plant Pathology Publications ...... 20

Economic Entomology Publications ...... 23

Faunistic Surveys and Identification Publications ...... 28

Wildlife Research Publications ...... 30

Illinois Natural History Survey Scientific and Technical Staff ...... 33

(58980-IM-5-84) f

ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY ANNUAL REPORT HIGHLIGHTS 1983-1984

More than 125 years ago, Illinois recognized the formation based on scientific principles en- need to understand its living natural resources. Today, abling Illinois to use, enjoy, and manage its the Illinois Natural History Survey stands as the oldest biological resources and largest organization of its kind in the nation. This report describes, in a very brief manner, With a staff of nearly 200, the Survey studies the selected Natural History Survey projects designed to and plant life of the state to determine the meet this challenging mission. The centerfold map most effective means of protecting and using intelli- shows the locations of projects throughout the state. gently these resources for the maximum economic, Survey publications, books and book chapters, journal educational, and recreational benefits of all Illinois articles, symposium papers, and project reports are citizens. listed in the latter part of this annual report. In the first half of this century, much of the attention of the Survey was focused on determining which species occurred in the state, the habitat requirements GENERAL ACTIVITIES OF THE ILLINOIS of each species, and the interrelations among various NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY species of plants, birds, mammals, fish, and inverte- brates. With literally thousands of species in Illinois, Although the remainder of this report describes it is not surprising that this task has not yet been specific projects of the Survey, a number of general completed. In addition, the Natural History Survey activities are listed here. The Survey: is now faced with the responsibility of making rec- • Makes recommendations to state and federal ommendations about the protection and management agencies about the management of fish, wildlife, of these species at a time when increasing demands and plant populations are being made on the natural resources of the state. • Presents research papers at state, national, and With increased human activity has come an increase international scientific meetings and symposia in the need to manage agricultural systems, harvest • Reviews reports, plans, and regulations to en- raw materials, and manipulate streams and lakes. To sure the scientific soundness of the biological make the best judgments about these competing ac- considerations tivities, it is necessary to have scientifically collected • Conducts thousands of chemical analyses of data documenting the current status and trends in soil, water, and biological tissues the state's plant and animal populations. Furthermore, • Provides management capabilities for Illinois there is a need to conduct experiments designed to living natural resource data and information determine how the biota respond to alternative man- • Hosts workshops and training sessions for groups agement approaches. Thus, the Natural History Sur- ranging from school children to world-re- vey has the responsibility of understanding the living nowned experts in specialty areas natural resources of the state, and providing infor- • Collects and curates over 6,000,000 specimens mation that will enable citizens of Illinois to appreciate of plants and and enjoy these resources now and in the future. • Develops and uses mathematical models to pre- The mission of the Illinois Natural History Survey dict biological responses to changes in environ- includes: mental conditions • Performing scientific enquiry concerning the • Contributes to the theoretical bases underlying life histories, population dynamics, and ecosys- the behavior of biological systems tem properties of the living natural resources • Designs and constructs sophisticated field and of Illinois laboratory equipment to measure biological • Investigating the fields of botany and zoology processes of the state; acquiring, organizing, and utilizing • Identifies annually hundreds of plant and ani- knowledge about these fields; and discharging mal specimens for citizens of Illinois and for responsibilities as the official repository for the professional biologists throughout the world collections of insect and animal specimens of • Diagnoses and prescribes treatments for pests the state and diseases of ornamental and agricultural • Formulating and providing recommendations plants about the status, protection, development, and • Contributes to numerous television, radio, and use of the biological resources of Illinois newspaper presentations about the state's living • Publishing scientific studies and furnishing in- natural resources

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NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY RESEARCH Transportation. Along Cedar Creek between Monmouth and Galesburg, Warren County. PROJECTS AND THEIR LOCATIONS 15. Vegetation studies at Loda Cemetery Nature Current Natural History Survey research projects Preserve. Loda, Iroquois County. are listed on these pages, and the location of each 16. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Arling- project is also given. Each project is given the number ton Heights, Cook County. that represents that project on the map at the center 1 7. Vegetation studies at Weston Cemetery Nature of this report. Preserve. McLean County. Natural History Survey botanists, entomologists, 18. Vegetation studies at Prospect Cemetery Nature ichthyologists, herpetologists, mammalogists, and or- Preserve. Ford County. nithologists collect and preserve specimens and doc- 19. Study of aquatic plant control by hybrid carp. ument information about them and their habitats in Utterback's Pond near Gibson City, Ford County. many locations in Illinois each year. A historical 20. Study of the control of thistles by an introduced examination of the Survey's specimen-collecting ac- weevil on reclaimed strip mine lands. 6 miles tivities would show that they have occurred in nearly northeast of Cuba, Fulton County. every part of the state. However, researchers do not 21. Illinois river mycological (fungal) studies. Twin make collecting trips to every collecting location in Oaks Bottom, Mississippi River at Quincy, Ad- every year. Collection sites are not marked on the ams County. map, with the exception of a few connected with 22. Studies of the abundance of waste grain foods ongoing research projects. for wildlife relative to fall tillage practices. Northern Champaign County. 23. Illinois river mycological (fungal) studies. Aller- Plant Studies ton Park floodplain, Sangamon River near Mon- 1. Surveys of endangered and/or threatened plant ticello, Piatt County. species and habitat for Illinois Department of 24. Studies of the abundance of waste grain foods Transportation. 2 miles southeast of Crystal for wildlife relative to fall tillage practices. Ma- Lake, McHenry County. son County. 2. Surveys of endangered and/or threatened plant 25. Illinois river mycological (fungal) studies. Illi- species and habitat for Illinois Department of nois River floodplain near Beardstown, Cass Transportation. 1 mile northwest of Richmond, County. McHenry County. 26. Surveys of endangered and/or threatened plant 3. Vegetation studies at Mud Lake Fen. Chain-0- species and habitat for Illinois Department of Lakes State Park, Lake County. Transportation. Along the Illinois River south 4. Vegetation studies at Turner Lake Fen. Chain- and east of Valley City, Pike County. 0-Lakes State Park, Lake County. 27. Vegetation studies at Pike County Conservation 5. Vegetation studies at Volo Bog. Lake County. Area and vicinity. Pike County. 6. Studies of the vegetation, including fungi, of 28. Surveys of endangered and/or threatened plant Illinois bogs. Lake County. species and habitat for Illinois Department of 7. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). Transportation. 3 miles east of Charleston, Coles Castle Rock Conservation Area, 2 miles south- County. west of Oregon, Ogle County. 29. Inventory of prairie plants. Near Carlinville, 8. Studies of diseases of amenity trees, including Macoupin County. host range, etiology, phenology, and chemical 30. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). control. Morton Arboretum, Lisle, Du Page Rocky Hollow, 9 miles southeast of Martinsville, County. Clark County. 9. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). 31. Surveys of the incidence of brittle root disease Morton Arboretum, Lisle, Du Page County. in horseradish fields. Madison and St. Clair 10. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). counties. Clark Run, 1 mile north-northeast of Utica, La 32. Study of resistance to pine wilt disease of 102 + Salle County. Scotch pine cultivars. Salem, Marion County. 11. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). 33. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). Matthiessen State Park, 2.5 miles south-south- Hanging Rock, 4 miles southwest of Flora, Clay l . west of Utica, La Salle County. County. 12. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). 34. Vegetation studies near zinc smelter. Sandoval, Starved Rock State Park, 1 mile southeast of Clinton County. Utica, La Salle County. 35. Illinois river mycological (fungal) studies. Mis- 13. Botanical surveys of nature preserve. Near sissippi River near Grant Tower, Jackson County. Braidwood, Will County. 36. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). 14. Surveys of endangered and/or threatened plant Giant City State Park, 8 miles north-northeast species and habitat for Illinois Department of of Anna-Jonesboro, Union County.. 3

37. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). 45. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). LaRue-Pine Hills Ecological Area, 11 miles Bell Smith Springs, 4 miles west-northwest of northwest of Anna-Jonesboro, Union County. Eddyville, Pope County. 38. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). 46. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). Panther's Den, 11 miles northwest of Anna- Burden Falls, 6 miles northwest of Eddyville, Jonesboro, Union County. Pope County. 39. Illinois freshwater swamp mycological (fungal) 4 7. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). studies. LaRue Swamp Nature Preserve, Union Cretaceous Hills Nature Preserve, 5 miles south- County. west of Bay City, Pope County. 40. Surveys of rare and endangered plant species. 48. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). LaRue-Pine Hills Ecological Area, Union Hayes Creek Canyon, I mile north of Eddyville, County. Pope County. 41. Illinois freshwater swamp mycological (fungal) 49. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). studies. Heron Pond Nature Preserve, Johnson Jackson Hollow, 7 miles west of Eddyville, Pope County. County. 42. Illinois freshwater swamp mycological (fungal) 50. Studies of bryophytes (mosses and liverworts). studies. Forman Cypress Swamp, near Forman, Lusk Creek Canyon, 4 miles northeast of Ed- Johnson County. dyville, Pope County. 43. Illinois freshwater swamp mycological (fungal) 51. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Bloom- studies. Belknap Swamp, near Belknap, Johnson ington, McLean County. County. 52. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Brook- 44. Surveys of incidence of pine wilt disease in field, Cook County. Scotch, red, and white pine plantings. Dixon 53. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Chi- Springs Agricultural Center near Dixon Springs, cago, Cook County. Pope County. 54. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Clar- endon Hills, Du Page County. 55. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Dan- ville, Vermilion County. 56. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Des Plaines, Cook County. 57. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Elm- hurst, Du Page County. 58. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Evans- ton, Cook County. 59. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Glen- coe, Cook County. 60. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Glen Ellyn, Du Page County. 61. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Glen- view, Cook County. 62. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Havana, Mason County. 63. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. High- land Park, Lake County. 64. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Hins- dale, Du Page County. 65. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Home- wood, Cook County. 66. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Kenil- worth, Cook County. 67. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. La Grange, Cook County. 68. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. La Grange Park, Cook County. 69. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Lake Forest, Lake County. Fig. l. - Ascospores of a new fungal genus and species, Lepi- 70. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Mt. dopterella palustris Shearer and Crane, isolated from submerged twigs in Elvira Cypress Swamp (Deer Pond),Johnson County. This Prospect, Cook County. fungus is a rare species that occurs in warm seasons. The generic 71. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Oak name means little butterfly, and the species name, palustris, means Park, Cook County. swampy. 4

72. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Park Aquatic Invertebrate Studies Ridge, Cook County. 85. Studies on the effects of sedimentation and 73. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Peoria, siltation on molluscs. Kankakee River near Peoria County. Momence, Kankakee County. 74. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. River 86. Studies of the effects of organic pollution from Forest, Cook County. sewage treatment facilities on benthic (bottom- 75. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Riv- dwelling) organisms. Scattering Forks Branch erside, Cook County. near Tuscola, Douglas County. 76. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Rock- 87. Studies on the pond polyculture of Malaysian ford, Winnebago County. prawns and Chinese carps as alternative food 77. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Shaw- resources. Isotope studies to determine the feed- nee National Forest, several counties in southern ing habits of the polyculture components. Sam Illinois. A. Parr Fisheries Research Center, Stephen A. 78. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Sinnis- Forbes State Park, Marion County. sippi Forest near Oregon, Ogle County. 88. Ecological studies and monitoring of crustacean 79. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Skokie, and fish populations. LaRue-Pine Hills Ecolog- Cook County. ical Area, Union County. 80. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Spring- 89. Life-history studies of crayfishes and fishes. Big field, Sangamon County. Creek, Hardin County. 81. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. West- 90. Studies of aquatic oligochaetes, aquatic insect chester, Cook County. ecological energetics, and fauna! surveys. Cache 82. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Western River near Karnak, Pulaski County. Springs, Cook County. 91. Studies of aquatic insect ecological energetics 83. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Wil- and fauna) surveys. Mermet Lake, Massac mette, Cook County. County. 84. Studies of ornamental trees and shrubs. Win- 92. Mark-and-recapture studies on Ranatra species netka, Cook County. (). Horseshoe Lake, Alexander County.

Fig. 2. - A Natural History Survey entomologist using a device to capture beneficial and injurious insects in alfalfa. The trap is quickly dropped onto the alfalfa plants, and all insects within the trap are removed, identified, counted, and recorded. 5

Fig. 3. - The caterpillar of the moth, Amphipoea velata, a new, minor pest of corn in Illinois.

93. Caddisfly life-history studies, Middle Fork of the 103. Tests of cucurbitacins (extracts from squash- Vermilion River, Vermilion County. group plants) as baits in traps for corn root- 94. Damselfly population studies, Burden Falls, Pope worms. Oregon, Ogle County. County. 104. Integrated pest management (IPM) test plots; studies of effects of IPM practices, crop rotation, Terrestrial Invertebrate Studies and tillage practices on grain yields and pest 95. Long-term studies on interactions among tillage populations. De Kalb, De Kalb County. practices, insecticides, and soil insects, including 105. Collections, identifications, and life-history stud- insect population dynamics and insecticide be- ies of insect pests of trees and shrubs of northern havior and efficacy. Ellingson farm near Belvi- Illinois. Morton Arboretum, Lisle, Du Page dere, Boone County. County. 96. Studies evaluating insecticidal ear tags used to 106. Collection site for and studies of the biosyste- protect pastured cattle against . Wauconda, matics of the aphid subfamily Lachnoidea. Mor- Lake County. ton Arboretum, Lisle, Du Page County. 97. Life-history studies of the aphid, Rhopalosiphum 107. Biological and ecological studies of beneficial cerasifoliae. Illinois Beach State Park, Lake and injurious insects associated with alfalfa. County. Fulton, Whiteside County. 98. Collection site for and. studies of the biosyste- 108. Studies on the effect on yields and quality of matics of the aphid subfamily Lachnoidea. Illi- the timing of insecticide applications to control nois Beach State Park, Lake County. potato leafhoppers on alfalfa. Morrison, White- 99. Site for monitoring alfalfa weevil populations side County. through emergence traps (fall of 1983) and stem samples for larval populations (spring 1984) 109. Surveys of microlepidoptera (butterflies, moths, in preparation for fall perimeter spray program and skippers). Near Magnolia, Putnam County. tests. Mt. Carroll, Carroll County. 110. Studies of pollination of sunflowers by native 100. Studies of the biology and control of the stalk solitary bees. Oquawka, Henderson County. borer and the hop vine borer. Lanark, Carroll 111. Long-term studies of the interactions among County. tillage practices, insecticides, and soil insects, 101. Tests of cucurbitacins (extracts from squash- including insect population dynamics and insec- group plants) as baits in traps for corn root- ticide behavior and efficacy. Northwest Illinois worms. Mt. Morris, Ogle County. Agronomy Research Center near Monmouth, 102. Evaluations of parasitic wasps released to control Warren County. house flies on a dairy farm and evaluations of 112. Site for monitoring corn leaf aphids, potato insecticides sprayed on barns and cattle to con- leafhoppers, and other insects entering Illinois. trol flies. Oregon, Ogle County. Monmouth, Warren County. 6

'i ~ Fig. 4. - A Survey entomologist spraying an experimental plot to kill soybean looper larvae after they had produced a ,,l desired level of defoliation. The large velvetleaf plants were planted in this plot so that the effects of the interactions of defoliation and weeds could be studied.

113. Studies of the effects of tillage practices on the 120. Site for collecting insects of the family Ther- efficacy and persistence of corn rootworm in- evidae. Sand Ridge State Forest, Mason County. secticides and on the population dynamics of 121. Collection site for and studies of the biosyste- corn insect pests. Northwest Illinois Agronomy matics of the aphid subfamily Lachnoidea. Sand Research Center near Monmouth, Warren Ridge State Forest, Mason County. County. 122. Studies of pollination of sunflowers by native 114. Site for monitoring the population dynamics of solitary bees. Sand Ridge State Forest, Mason weevil introduced for the biological control of County. thistles on reclaimed strip mine lands. 6 miles 123. Evaluations of corn rootworm insecticides. northeast of Cuba, Fulton County. Bloomington, McLean County. 115. Studies of the population dynamics of the Eu- 124. Site for collecting forest in pitfall ropean corn borer, with special emphasis on the traps. Nettie Hart Woods near Mahomet, Cham- factors that influence the transmission of a paign County. microsporidian parasite of the corn borer. 3 125. Biological studies of Adita species (moths). Lake miles east of Roanoke, Woodford County. of the Woods Park near Mahomet, Champaign t 116. Studies of the biology of the sandhill cutworm. County. Bath, Mason County. 126. Studies of effects of in-the-field meteorological 11 7. Biological and ecological studies of beneficial factors on local movements of insects. Bondville, and injurious insects associated with alfalfa. Champaign County. Kilbourne, Mason County. 127. Site for monitoring corn leaf aphids, potato 118. Site for monitoring alfalfa weevil populations leafhoppers, and other insects entering Illinois. through emergence traps (fall of 1983) and Bondville, Champaign County. stem samples for larval populations (spring 1984) 128. Studies of economic injury levels, host plant in preparation for fall perimeter spray program resistance, and bionomics of soybean-associated tests. Havana, Mason County. arthropods, particularly the bean leaf beetle. 119. Studies of the biology of the sandhill cutworm. Studies of the effects of defoliation and weed Havana, Mason County. competition and of the effects of soil insecticides I 1 7

in the absence of insect pests on soybean yields atmospheric factors, identification of insects with and of phytotoxic interactions of soil insecticides radar and telescopes, and documentation of the and herbicides. Urbana-Champaign, Cham- mechanisms of landing-site selection. Southwest paign County. of Champaign, Champaign County. 129. Site for monitoring the spread of the Japanese 138. Sites for monitoring the spread of the Japanese beetle. Urbana-Champaign, Champaign County. beetle. Iroquois County. 130. Long-term studies of the interactions among 139. Sites for monitoring the spread of the Japanese tillage practices, insecticides, and soil insects, beetle. Vermilion County. including insect population dynamics and insec- 140. Surveys of Noctuidae (moths). Forest Glen, Ver- ticide behavior and efficacy. 1.5 miles south of milion County. Champaign, Champaign County. 141. Biological studies of Adita species (moths). Wein- 131. Integrated pest management (IPM) test plots; berg-King State Park, Schuyler County. studies of effects of IPM practices, crop rotation, 142. Tests of cucurbitacins (extracts of squash-group and tillage practices on grain yields and pest plants) as baits in traps for corn rootworms. Mt. populations. University of Illinois farms, Ur- Sterling, Brown County. bana-Champaign, Champaign County. 143. Surveys of Noctuidae (moths). Walnut Point 132. Studies of the effects of the timing of insecticide State Park, Douglas County. applications after cutting to control potato leaf- 144. Site for monitoring corn leaf aphids, potato hoppers in alfalfa. University of Illinois farms, leafhoppers, and other insects entering Illinois. Urbana-Champaign, Champaign County. Perry, Pike County. 13 3. Studies of the economic threshold for the potato 145. Studies of corn rootworm control in no-till leafhopper in alfalfa. University of Illinois farms, cornfields. Orr Agronomy Research Center, Urbana-Champaign, Champaign County. Perry, Pike County. 134. Studies of insecticides to control the fall ar- 146. Studies of the effects of tillage practices on the myworm in corn. Urbana-Champaign, Cham- population dynamics of the black cutworm. Orr paign County. Agronomy Research Center, Perry, Pike County. 135. Studies of corn rootworm popuations in no-till 14 7. Site for monitoring corn leaf aphids, potato fields. Urbana-Champaign, Champaign County. leafhoppers, and other insects entering Illinois. 136. Tests of cucurbitacins (extracts of squash-group Brownstown, Fayette County. plants) as baits in traps for corn rootworms. 148. Studies of host plant relationships on natural Urbana-Champaign, Champaign County. prairie. Farina, Fayette County. 13 7. Studies, using a tracking radar unit, of migrating 149. Sites for monitoring the spread of the Mexican insects, emphasizing interactions of insects with bean beetle. Clark County.

Fig. 5. - A Ford County pond drained to reveal the amount of vegetation removed by herbivorous carp. 8

Fig. 6. - Aquatic biologists measuring the stream velocity preferred by a certain species of fish in Jordan Creek, Vermilion County.

150. Sites for monitoring the spread of the Mexican 159. Biological and ecological studies on the bene- bean beetle. Crawford County. ficial and injurious insects associated with alfalfa. 151. Site for monitoring corn leaf aphids, potato Lively Grove, Washington County. leafhoppers, and other insects entering Illinois. 160. Site for monitoring corn leaf aphids, potato Belleville, St. Clair County. leafhoppers, and other insects entering Illinois. 152. Studies of black cutworm control in no-till corn- Ina, Jefferson County. fields. University of Illinois-Southern Illinois 161. Tests of cucurbitacins (extracts from squash- University Research Center, Belleville, St. Clair group plants) as baits in traps for corn root- County. worms. Franklin County. 153. Studies of the effectiveness of an insect growth 162. Sites for monitoring corn leaf aphids, potato regulator applied to control the alfalfa weevil. leafhoppers, and other insects entering Illinois. University of Illinois-Southern Illinois Univer- Carbondale, Jackson County. sity Research Center, Belleville, St. Clair County. 163. Tests of cucurbitacins (extracts from squash- 154. Biological and ecological studies on the bene- group plants) as baits in traps for corn root- ficial and injurious insects associated with alfalfa. worms. Gallatin County. University of Illinois-Southern Illinois Univer- 164. Site for monitoring corn leaf aphids, potato leafhoppers, and other insects entering Illinois. sity Research Center, Belleville, St. Clair County. Dixon Springs Agricultural Center near Dixon 155. Surveys of leafhopper populations and of the Springs, Pope County. r• incidence of brittle root disease in horseradish 165. Evaluations of insecticidal ear tags and insecti- fields and surveys of population levels of the cide mists sprayed on pastured cattle to control imported crucifer weevil in horseradish roots flies. Dixon Springs Agricultural Center near and planting stock. Madison and St. Clair coun- Dixon Springs, Pope County. ties. 166. Integrated pest management (IPM) test plots; 156. Studies of insects associated with pine wilt dis- studies of effects of IPM practices, crop rotation, ease. Salem, Marion County. and tillage practices on grain yields and pest 15 7. Site for monitoring alfalfa weevil populations populations. Dixon Springs Agricultural Center through emergence traps (fall of 1983) and near Dixon Springs, Pope County. stem samples for larval populations (spring 1984) 167. Insect-vector studies of pine wilt disease in in preparation for fall perimeter spray program Scotch, red, and white pine plantings and the tests. Lively Grove, Washington County. collection and study of species of insects attack- 158. Studies of the effectiveness of an insect growth ing trees in southern Illinois forests. Dix.on regulator applied to control the alfalfa weevil. Springs Agricultural Center near Dixon Springs, Lively Grove, Washington County. Pope County. 9

168. Collection site for and studies of the biosyste- 175. Studies of genetics of a bass population and matics of the aphid subfamily Lachnoidea. studies of the effects of stocking muskellunge. Shawnee National Forest, southern Illinois. Robert Allerton Park, Piatt County. 169. Studies of pollination of sunflowers by native 176. Studies of fish sampling methods to standardize solitary bees. Thompson-Fulton Sand Prairie, the sampling methods of Illinois Department of Carroll and Whiteside counties. Conservation fisheries biologists. Urbana-Cham- Fish Studies paign, Champaign County. 1 77. Studies, using electrophoretic techniques on 170. Searches for and studies of several rare fishes, selected isozyme systems, of genetic differences including the pugnose shiner, blacknose shiner, between northern and Florida largemouth bass and blackchin shiner. Chain-O-Lakes State Park, so that appropriate genetic populations of bass Lake County. (Not shown on map.) can be stocked in Illinois. Urbana-Champaign, 1 71. Studies of winter fisheries, using divers, to de- Champaign County. termine fish use of the main channel during winter and to help to determine the effects of 178. Studies of cuckold bluegill populations to help thalweg disposal on the commercial fisheries. determine their genetic and ecological signifi- Mississippi River, Pool 13, near Savanna, Carroll cance.Urbana-Champaign, Champaign County. County. 179. Studies of the genetic basis for high or low 172. Studies of organisms subjected to a stressful vulnerability to capture of stocked bass. Homer, environment to determine how populations re- Champaign County. spond and how stress affects the gene pool. Oregon, Ogle County. 180. Site for monitoring populations of the endan- 173. Studies of hybrid carp as a possible biological gered bluebreast darter. Middle Fork of the control of aquatic plants. Utterback's Pond near Vermilion River, Vermilion County. Gibson City, Ford County. 181. Studies of fish movements, using miniature ra- 174. Baseline studies of a largemouth bass population dio transmitters implanted in fish. Jordan Creek in a lake that is to become the cooling lake for and Salt Fork of the Vermilion River, Cham- a nuclear power plant. Clinton, De Witt County. paign and Vermilion counties.

Fig. 7. - Spawning cages used in studies of reproductive activities of two species of darters (small fish), Big Creek, Hardin County. 10

Fig. 8. - A roadside in the Sibley Study Area, Ford County, seeded to brome and al- falfa to provide nesting habitat for pheasants and other ground-nesting birds and small mammals.

182. Studies of mercury and selenium interactions 188. Studies of the hybrid of the black and white in fish and in the lake ecosystem. Lake Sang- crappie to determine whether it is suitable for chris, Christian County. stocking in small bodies of water. Sam A. Parr 183. Site for monitoring water-quality parameters Fisheries Research Center, Stephen A. Forbes and larval fish populations to determine the State Park, Marion County. effects of impoundment and fluctuating water 189. Studies on the pond polyculture of Chinese levels. Lake Shelbyville, Moultrie and Shelby carps and Malaysian prawns as alternative food counties. resources. Isotope studies to determine the feed- 184. Studies of mercury and selenium interactions ing habits of the polyculture components. Sam in fish and in the lake ecosystem. Lake Shel- A. Parr Fisheries Research Center, Stephen A. byville, Moultrie and Shelby counties. Forbes State Park, Marion County. 185. Studies to determine the effects of stocking 190. Studies of organisms subjected to a stressful hybrid tiger muskies in an impoundment

Bird Studies 203. Stud~es of the abundance of waste grain foods 194. Studies of the interaction of modern mixed for bi.rds and other wildlife relative to fall tillage farming practices and pheasant abundance. practices. Mason County. Oneco Township, Stephenson County. 204. S!udies of factors affecting pheasant brood sur- 195. Surveys classifying and quantifying major wa- vival and surveys of the insect fauna. Forest terfowl wetlands. Northeastern Illinois. City, Havana, Kilbourne, and Quiver townships, 196. Studies of pheasant populations and roadside Mason County. habitat. Livingston County. 205. Studies of wood duck nesting biology, survival, 197. Studi~s of wood duck nesting biology, survival, behavior, and migration. Wetlands of Mason behavior, and migration. Mississippi River, Pool County. 19, Hancock County. 206. Fall, winter, and spring weekly or bimonthly 198. Studies of the condition of canvasback ducks ce11:suses of wate~fowl species occurring on 16 during spring migration. Mississippi River, Pool maJor lake and nver systems of Illinois. Head- 19, Hancock County. quarters, Havana, Mason County. 199. Studies of roadside management techniques and 207. Studies of roadside management techniques and censuses and nest studies to evaluate the re- censuses and nest studies to evaluate the re- sponses of nesting birds. Anchor Township, s~onses of nesting birds. Along Interstate 72, McLean County. Piatt County. 200. Long-term studies of population ecology and 208. Studies of roadside management techniques and manageme?t of ~heasants and development of censuses and nest studies to evaluate the re- computer simulation models. Sullivan and Peach sponses of nesting birds. Along Interstate 72, Orc~ard townships, Ford County. Macon County. 201. Studies of pheasant populations and roadside 209. Stud~es of the abundance of waste grain foods habitat. Ford County. for bi.rds and other wildlife relative to fall tillage 202. Studies of roadside management techniques and prac~ices. Northern Champaign County. censuses and nest studies to evaluate the re- 210. Studi~s ?f b.iotic and abiotic factors affecting sponses of nesting birds. Prairie Green Town- the distnbuuon of pheasants in Illinois. North- ship, Iroquois County. ernmost 7 4 counties.

_dFig_.fi9.-:-- Part of the winter deer herd at Allerton Park, Piatt County. One deer is wearing a Natural History Survey plastic 1 enu cation co11 ar. 12

211. Studies of roadside management techniques and Conservation, Central Illinois Public Service censuses and nest studies to evaluate the re- Company, private conservationists, and other sponses of nesting birds. Harwood Township, agencies, of the responses of prairie chickens Champaign County. and other grassland wildife to the development 212. Studies of the population ecology, habitats, and and management of sanctuaries. Near Kin- dynamics of a woodcock population. Forest Glen mundy and Stephen A. Forbes State Park, Mar- Nature Preserve, Vermilion County. ion County. 213. Surveys classifying and quantifying major wa- 220. Surveys classifying and quantifying major wa- terfowl wetlands. Illinois River. terfowl wetlands. Kaskaskia River. 214. Studies of waterfowl food habits by identifying 221. Studies of lead poisoning in waterfowl (mostly and quantifying gizzard contents. Illinois River mallards and geese). Rend Lake, Jefferson and wetlands. Franklin counties. 215. Surveys classifying and quantifying major wa- 222. Surveys classifying and quantifying major wa- terfowl wetlands. Mississippi River. terfowl wetlands. Big Muddy River, Jackson 216. Studies of waterfowl food habits by identifying County. and quantifying gizzard contents. Mississippi River wetlands. Mammal Studies 217. Studies of waterfowl migration by banding. 223. Studies of the biology, ecology, and management Lake Sangchris, Christian County. of deer in the Chicago metropolitan area and 218. Long-term studies, in cooperation with The studies of the complex array of factors contrib- Nature Conservancy, Illinois Department of uting to deer-human problems in an urban Conservation, Central Illinois Public Service environment. Cook, Du Page, Kane, and Lake Company, private conservationists, and other counties. agencies, of the responses of prairie chickens 224. Long-term, data-gathering studies of physical and other grassland wildlife to the development condition, sex, age, reproductive history, and and management of sanctuaries. Near Newton diseases of raccoons. Farmington, Fulton County. and Bogota, Jasper County. 225. Long-term studies of the dynamics of cottontail 219. Long-term studies, in cooperation with The abundance on an area not used for agriculture. Nature Conservancy, Illinois Department of Robert Allerton Park, Piatt County.

Fig. I 0. - Typical abandoned mine site near Standard, Putnam County, showing severe erosion and lack of vegetative cover. 13

226. Studies of the life history and ecology of white- 242. Ecological studies of plant-soil interactions on tailed deer in an intensively farmed landscape. abandoned strip-mine lands. Mark, Putnam Piatt County Study Area. County. 227. Studies of the effects on squirrel populations of 243. Long-term ecological research, a comprehensive providing nest boxes. Vermilion River Observ- study to be conducted over 25-30 years in atory, Vermilion County. cooperation with the Illinois State Water Survey, 228. Studies of endangered and threatened species, Illinois State Geological Survey, and Western including the Illinois wood rat. LaRue-Pine Hills Illinois University. Illinois River, Peoria Lake, Ecological Area, Union County. Peoria County. 244. Ecological studies of plant-soil interactions on Interdisciplinary Studies abandoned strip-mine lands. Near Wenona, 229. Studies of the effects of point source pollution Marshall and La Salle counties. (Not shown on on the genetic composition of populations of map.) aquatic and terrestrial plants and animals. Near 245. Long-term ecological research, a comprehensive Byron, Ogle County. study to be conducted over 25-30 years in 230. Studies of the effects of various tillage systems, cooperation with the Illinois State Water Survey, crop rotations, and pest management practices Illinois State Geological Survey, and Western on soybean and corn yields and on arthropods, Illinois University. Mississippi River, Pool 19, weeds, and diseases associated with these crops. Hancock County. De Kalb, De Kalb County. 246. Studies of the Rice Lake area resulted in June 2 31. Studies of the effects of point source pollution 1983 in the first land report by the Lands on the genetic composition of populations of Unsuitable for Mining Program in response to aquatic and terrestrial plants and animals. West a petition submitted to the Illinois Department Chicago, Du Page County. of Mines and Minerals by the Save Rice Lake 232. Studies of overwintering success of gypsy moth Association. In January 1984 the Rice Lake eggs and on mass trapping as a means of con- area was declared unsuitable for mining as a trolling the gypsy moth. Wood Dale, Du Page result of this report. Rice Lake, Fulton County. County. 24 7. Studies of the mercury and selenium levels in 233. Studies of overwintering success of gypsy moth fish from power-plant cooling lakes and from eggs and of mass trapping as a means of con- other lakes. Powerton, Tazewell County. trolling the gypsy moth. Bensenville, Du Page 248. Studies of 75,000 acres of trees for susceptibility County. to gypsy moth damage. 33 counties, headquar- 234. Ecological studies of plant-soil interactions on ters of gypsy moth project in Urbana-Cham- abandoned strip-mine lands. Spring Valley, Bu- paign, Champaign County. reau County. 249. Studies attempting to find protozoan (microspo- 235. Ecological studies of plant-soil interactions on ridian) diseases that will infect gypsy moths. abandoned strip-mine lands. Dalzell, Bureau Gypsy moth project headquarters, Urbana- County. Champaign, Champaign County. 236. Ecological studies of plant-soil interactions on 250. Studies of parasitic wasps that may attack the abandoned strip-mine lands. Ladd, Bureau gypsy moth. Gypsy moth project headquarters, County. Urbana-Champaign, Champaign County. 2 3 7. Ecological studies of plant-soil interactions on 251. Studies of the toxicity of various materials to abandoned strip-mine lands. Cherry, Bureau key biological components of aquatic systems. County. Urbana-Champaign, Champaign County. 238. Ecological studies of plant-soil interactions on 252. Studies determining economic values for eco- abandoned strip-mine lands. Rutland, La Salle logical perturbations and coupling them to the County. state's input-output model. Urbana-Champaign, 239. Ecological studies of plant-soil interactions on Champaign County. abandoned strip-mine lands. South Wilmington, 253. Studies of the feasibility of growing Chinese Grundy County. water chestnuts, Malaysian prawns, and several 240. Studies of water quality, phytoplankton, zoo- fish species in closed, recirculating troughs as plankton, benthos, and fish communities to pro- alternative food resources. Urbana-Champaign, vide baseline data on a body of water that is to Champaign County. provide cooling water for a nuclear power plant. 254. Studies of the effects of various tillage systems, Kankakee River near Braidwood, Will County. crop rotations, and pest management practices 241. Ecological studies of plant-soil interactions on on soybean and corn yields and on arthropods, abandoned strip-mine lands. Standard, Putnam weeds, and diseases associated with these crops. County. Urbana-Champaign, Champaign County.

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255. Studies of the effects of water-level changes on 261. Studies of mercury and selenium levels in fish biological components of streams and rivers to from power-plant cooling lakes and from other determine what levels are necessary to provide lakes. Coffeen Lake, Montgomery County. the habitat required by aquatic communities to 262. Studies of the mercury and selenium levels in feed, reproduce, and rest. Jordan Creek and fish from power-plant cooling lakes and from Salt Fork of the Vermilion River, Vermilion other lakes. Baldwin Lake, Randolph County. County. 263. Analyses of water quality. Holten Lake, East St. 256. Sites for monitoring gypsy moth pheromone Louis, St. Clair County. traps placed by the U. S. Department of Agri- I culture and the Illinois Department of Agri- 264. Studies of the effects of point source pollution culture. Every county, headquarters in Spring- on the genetic composition of populations of field, Sangamon County. aquatic and terrestrial plants and animals. San- 257. Studies of the relationship between the amounts doval, Marion County. of selenium released to the environment through 265. Studies of the mercury and selenium levels in the smokestack of a coal-fired electric gener- fish from power-plant cooling lakes and from ating plant and the concentrations of selenium other lakes. Cedar Lake, Jackson County. in the soils in the vicinity of the plant and the 266. Studies of mercury and selenium levels in fish biological cycling of the element through the from power-plant cooling lakes and other lakes. food chain at the associated cooling lake. Lake Crab Orchard Lake, Williamson County. Sangchris, Christian County. 267. Studies of the effects of point source pollution 258. Studies of the mercury and selenium levels in on the genetic composition of populations of fish from power-plant cooling lakes and from aquatic and terrestrial plants and animals. Will other lakes. Lake Shelbyville, Moultrie and Scarlet Coal Mine, Williamson County. Shelby counties. 259. Long-term ecological research, a comprehensive 268. Studies of native Calosoma beetles as predators study to be conducted over 25-30 years in of the gypsy moth. Dixon Springs Agricultural cooperation with the Illinois State Water Survey, Center, near Dixon Springs, Pope County. Illinois State Geological Survey, and Western 269. Studies of the effects of various tillage systems, Illinois University. Mississippi River, Pool 26, crop rotations, and pest management practices Grafton, Jersey County. on soybean and corn yields and on arthropods, 260. Studies of the mercury and selenium levels in weeds, and diseases associated with these crops. fish from power-plant cooling lakes and from Dixon Springs Agricultural Center, near Dixon other lakes. Otter Lake, Macoupin County. Springs, Pope County. i' I.II!I l,1

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AQUATIC BIOLOGY PUBLICATIONS Steiner, W.W. M., A. R. Brigham, and]. D. Unzicker. 1983. Genetic studies of the caddisfly Triaenodes Survey Publications tardus Milne (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). I. Evi- Graham, R. J., R. W. Larimore, and W. F. Dimond. dence for a sex-linked esterase. Biochemical Ge- In press. Recreational fishing in the Kankakee netics 21 :1203-1207. River, Illinois. Illinois Natural History Survey Bi- Wiley, M. J. In press. Benthic spatial distributions in ological Notes 120. heterogeneous sedimentary environments: a con- Philipp, D. P., C. Kaminski, and G. S. Whitt. In press. ceptual model and computer simulations. Ecology. A comparison of the embryonic development of Wiley, M. J., R. W. Gorden, S. W. Waite, and T.

northern, Florida, and reciprocal F 1 hybrid large- Powless. 1984. The relationship between aquatic mouth bass in different thermal environments. Il- macrophyte density and sport fish production in linois Natural History Survey Bulletin. Illinois ponds: a sample model. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 1984(2): 112-119. Books and Book Chapters Buck, D. H. 1983. Aquaculture and integrated farm- ing systems. Pages 82-96 in Chemistry and world Symposium Proceedings and Abstracts food supplies: Research priorities for the future. of Symposium Papers National Academy Press, Washington, D.C. Blodgett, K. D., R. E. Sparks, A. A. Paparo, R. A. Wiley, M. J., and S. L. Kohler. 1984. Behavioral Cahill, and R. Anderson. In press. Distribution of adaptations of aquatic insects. Pages 101-13 3 in V. toxicity in the sediments of the Illinois waterway. Resh and D. Rosenberg, eds, Ecology of aquatic Proceedings of a conference: Urban effects on water insects. Praeger Publishing, Inc., New York. quality. Illinois Environmental Protection Agency, Springfield, IL. Scientific Journal Articles Philipp, D. P. In press. Application of genetic tech- Bayley, P. B. In press. The efficiency of a seine. niques to fisheries management. Proceedings of the Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 125th Anniversary Symposium. Illinois Natural Beckmann, J. A., P. Tazik, and R. W. Gorden. 1984. History Survey, Champaign, IL. The effects of endothall and simazine on selected aquatic bacteria. Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Bulletin 32:243-250. Project Reports Buck, D. H., S. R. Malecha, and R. J. Baur. In press. Brigham, A. R. 1983. A biological investigation of Prawn/fish production using different types and the Piscasaw Creek watershed, Chemung, Illinois. loadings of swine manure. World Mariculture So- Prepared for Martin, Carig, Chester, and Sonnen- ciety Journal. schein. Hines, S. A., D. P. Philipp, W. F. Childers, and G. S. Brigham, A. R. 1983. Water quality in Frank Holten Whitt. 1983. Thermal kinetic differences between State Park July, 1977, through June, 1982. Pre- allelic isozymes of malate dehydrogenase (Mdh-B pared for the Illinois Department of Conservation. locus) of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). Buck, D. H. 1983. Stable isotope ratios as naturally Biochemical Genetics 21: 114 3-1151. occurring tracers in the aquaculture food web. Philipp, D. P., W. F. Childers, and G. S. Whitt. 1983. Prepared for Bi-national Agriculture Research and A biochemical genetic evaluation of the northern Development Fund. and Florida subspecies of largemouth bass. Amer- Buck, D. H., R. W. Gorden, and R. J. Baur, eds. ican Fisheries Society Transactions 112: 1-20. 1984. Microbial contributions to polyculture of Philipp, D. P., C. Kaminski, H. R. Parker, M. Pasdar, carp and prawns. Prepared for the Illinois Depart- and G. S. Whitt. 1983. Differential thermal regu- ment of Energy and Natural Resources. lation of isozyme expression in four genetic stocks Buck, D. H., and M. L. Hooe. 1983. Evaluation of of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). Isozyme the hybrid bass (smallmouth male x largemouth Bulletin 16:86-87. female) as a sportfish. Prepared for the Illinois Philipp, D. P., H. R. Parker, and G. S. Whitt. 1983. Department of Conservation. Evolution of gene regulation: isozymic analysis of Christensen, R. J., and A. R. Brigham. 1983. Stream patterns of gene expression during hybrid fish quality evaluation of Scattering Fork Creek for the development. Isozymes: Current Topics in Biolog- City of Tuscola, Illinois, September, 1983. Prepared ical and Medical Research 10:193-237. for the City of Tuscola in conjunction with CRS Reese, M. C., and K. S. Lubinski. 1983. A survey Group Engineers, Inc., Clark Dietz Division. and annotated checklist of late summer aquatic and Larimore, R. W., and T. M. Skelly. 1984. Kankakee floodplain vascular flora, middle and lower Pool River fishes of the Braidwood Aquatic Monitoring 26, Mississippi and Illinois Rivers. Castanea Area, August, 1983. Prepared for Commonwealth 48:305-316. Edison Company.

I STEPHENSON WINNEBAGO BOONE McHENRY LAKE Ol 3-6 I 1 194 76 95 63 I 2 69 8 1 105 9 106 CARROLL OGLE l '- 54 7 DE KALB KANE COOK 99 • 100 78 57 j 231-233 101-103 60 169 172 64 171 J 104 229 I 223 WHITESIDE I 16 65-68 I LEE ~ 230 52 70-72 53 74 107 108 56 75 KENDALL WILL ) 58 79 L 59 81-84 LA SALLE I 61 HENRY BUREAU 13 L_ 234 • 237 GR UNDY 240 10- 12 I 238 I KANKAKEE 241 ~ I 239 n I 109 N ~ j srARK -~ 'llif' ::> I MARSHALL N a.. 85 KNOX J LIVINGSTON WARRE; r ·-1 ....___ 1 IROQUOIS PEORIA I 196 14 WOODFORD 15 73 110 I 111-113 I 213 118 138 McLEAN 243 202 ...... _.._ HE~SON FULTON 17 HANC: CK McDONOUGH l !FORD "·II 20 -l 247 1 51 1 113 114 TAZEWELL r VERUN I 123 ~ 00 • 201 197 _ 198 214 I MASON 55 I 199 245 CHAMPAIGN 22 l 93 -- - 62 LOGAN 24 139 140 SCHUYLER _ 116 • 122 IDE WITT 124 • 137 180 181 203 • 206 174 176 - 179 _r--J 212 , .r-""' l MENARD 209-211 248 • 254 21 CASS MACON 256 25 - ~ 255 "'\...% 1 , -I 208 PIATT SANGAMON DOUGLAS EDGAR 80 MOULTRIE 86 r 26 -r 10? 143 ~ 143 26 217 ~ ou l82 l sHELBY 1 COLES 28 27 .....:.-- l 257 144 • 5146 MACOUPIN ~ 181843 185 21 ,_ CLARK 30 CHRIS~ 58 CUMBERLAND 29 MONTGOMERY 2 149 187 260 I 261 FAYETIE EFFINGHAM JASPER

147 150 218 BOND 148 CRAWFORD CLAY 31 RICHLAND I LAWRENCE ' MARION 188 33 CLINTON 32 189

ST. CLAIR 34 87 219 WAYNE

31 156 264 (I) 0 151 - 155 a: JEFFERSON ~ 263 0 157 - 159 w 160 WASHINGTON 221 HAMILTON I WHITE PERRY

FRANKLIN

161 Plant Studies ~ 35 162 WILLIAMSON Aquatic Invertebrate Studies 77 222 266 265 267 Terrestrial Invertebrate Studies UNION 36- 40 JOHNSON POPE 88 41 - 43 44 - 50 Fish Studies 191 192 168 Bird Studies

Mammal Studies

Interdisciplinary Studies -..J 18

Larimore, R. W., and T. M. Skelly, eds. 1984. Envi- Hartsfield, B. N., K. S. Lubinski, and S. D. Jackson. ronmental studies of Braidwood Cooling Pond, 1984. Comparison of carp, Cyprinus carpio, aging 1983. Prepared for Commonwealth Edison Com- methods using scales, dorsal spines, otoliths, and pany. opercles. Paper presented at the 22nd annual meet- Philipp, D. P. 1983. Biochemical genetic analysis of ing, Illinois Chapter of the American Fisheries largemouth bass populations in the Colorado River Society, Urbana, IL. 28 February-I March. system. Prepared for the Nevada Department of Henebry, M., R. W. Gorden, and D. H. Buck. 1984. Wildlife. Bacterial populations in the gut of the silver carp. Reinbold, K. A., and A. S. Felsot. 1983. Development Paper presented at the 22nd annual meeting, Illi- of an enzyme assay for the determination of fish nois Chapter of the American Fisheries Society, kills resulting from insecticide. Prepared for the Urbana, IL. 28 February-I March. Illinois Department of Energy and Natural Re- Hooe, M., and D. H. Buck. 1984. Initial investigations sources. of the white crappie, black crappie, and their in- Reinbold, K. A., and A. S. Felsot. 1984. Development terspecific hybrids. Paper presented at the 22nd of an enzyme assay for the determination of fish annual meeting, Illinois Chapter of the American kills resulting from insecticide. Prepared for the Fisheries Society, Urbana, IL. 28 February-I March. Illinois Department of Energy and Natural Re- Jackson, S. D., and K. S. Lubinski. 1983. Analysis of sources. total lengths and condition factors of carp, Cyprinus Sparks, R. E., ed. 1983. Ecological structure and carpio, from the Illinois and Mississippi rivers. Paper function of major rivers in Illinois-large river LTER. presented at the 76th annual meeting of the Illinois Prepared for the National Science Foundation. State Academy of Science, Macomb, IL. 22-23 Sparks, R. E., and K. D. Blodgett. 1983. Toxicity of April. sediments in the Illinois waterway: implications for Jackson, S. D., and K. S. Lubinski. 1984. Temporally the proposed increases in diversion of Lake Mich- consistent carp population characteristics in the igan water into the Illinois waterway. Prepared for Illinois River. Paper presented at the 22nd annual the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. meeting, Illinois Chapter of the American Fisheries Sparks, R. E., and K. D. Blodgett. 1984. Effects of Society, Urbana, IL. 28 February-I March. three commercial harvesting methods on mussel Koppelman, and D. P. Philipp. 1984. The appli- beds. Prepared for the Illinois Department of Con- J., servation and the National Marine Fisheries Ser- cation of genetic techniques to muskellunge man- agement. Paper presented at the 22nd annual meet- vice. ing, Illinois Chapter of the American Fisheries Storck, T., and R. Davis. 1984. Annual summary of Society, Urbana, IL. 28 February-I March. water quality and biological investigations in the Lake Shelbyville basin, 1982-1983. Prepared for Lubinski, K. S. 1983. Activity of freshwater drum in the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. main channel border habitats of the Illinois and Storck, T., and D. Newman. 1983. Evaluation of the Mississippi rivers. Paper presented at the 4th bien- introduction of tiger muskie into impoundments nial conference, Ethology and Behavioral Ecology dominated by the bass-bluegill combination, eval- of Fishes, Normal, IL. 10-12 May. uation of a partial creel and size-specific survival Lubinski, K. S .. 1983. Potential relationships between of stocked channel catfish. Prepared for the Illinois annual carp recruitment and water levels in the Department of Conservation. Mississippi and Illinois rivers. Paper presented at Tranquilli, J. T., R. W. Larimore, and B. D. Taubert. the 45th Midwest Fish and Wildlife Conference, 1984. Management of a cooling lake fish popula- St. Louis, MO. 4-7 December. tions. Prepared for the Illinois Department of Con- Lubinski, K. S. 1983. Selected cases of applied aquatic servation. toxicology in Illinois. Paper presented at the West- Wiley, M. J., R. W. Gorden, and S. W. Waite, eds. ern Illinois University Wildlife Society, Macomb, 1983. Effects of using hybrid carp to control aquatic IL. 18 October. vegetation. Prepared for the Illinois Department Lubinski, K. S. 1983. Ammonia toxicity and fish of Conservation. behavior. Paper presented at the Eastern Illinois University Zoological Club, Charleston, IL. 9 No- Papers Presented at Seminars, Symposia; vember. and Professional Meetings Lubinski, K. S. 1983. Recent changes in fish com- Brigham, A. R. 1983. Proposed change in total dis- munities of the Illinois River. Paper presented at solved solids standard. Testimony before the Illinois the Illinois State Museum, Springfield, IL. 14 De- Pollution Control Board. 27 May. cember. Brigham, A. R. 1983. Impact of Dean Foods waste- Lubinski, K. S. 1984. Commercial carp fishery re- water upon Piscasaw Creek, Chemung, Illinois, in search. Paper presented at a joint meeting of the response to petition for variance. Testimony before Illinois Department of Conservation and the Illinois the Illinois Pollution Control Board. 7 September. Natural History Survey, Urbana, IL. 12 March. 19

Lubinski, K. S. 1984. Winter diving in Pool 13: ican Fisheries Society, Urbana, IL. 28 February-I problems and initial findings. Paper presented at March. the 40th annual meeting, Upper Mississippi River Skelly, T. M., and M. J. Sule. 1984. The pallid shiner, Conservation Committee, Rochester, MN. 13-15 a rare fish rediscovered in Illinois. Paper presented March. at the 22nd annual meeting of the Illinois Chapter Newman, D. N., and T. W. Storck. 1984. Angler of the American Fisheries Society, Urbana, IL. 28 catch, growth, and hooking mortality of tiger mus- February-I March. kellunge in small impoundments dominated by the Sparks, R. E. 1983. Effects of sediment on aquatic bass-bluegill combination. Paper presented at the biology of the Illinois River. Paper presented at the 22nd annual meeting of the Illinois Chapter of the Illinois conference on soil conservation and water American Fisheries Society, Urbana, IL. 28 Feb- quality, Springfield, IL. 9-10 November. ruary-I March. Steiner, W., and R. E. Sparks. 1984. Genetics of the Philipp, D. P. 1983. Genetic stocking and future sport fingernail clam (Musculium transversum) in stable, fishing. Paper presented at the National Reservoir unstable and disturbed habitats. Paper presented Fisheries Management Symposium, Lexington, KY. at the 22nd annual meeting of the Illinois Chapter 13-16 June. of the American Fisheries Society, Urbana, IL. 28 Philipp. D. P. 1983. Application of genetic techniques February-I March. to fisheries management. Seminar presented to the Swecker, S. ]., and K. S. Lubinski. 1983. Decompo- Biology Department, Queen's University, Kingston, sition rates of sago pondweed, Potamogeton pectina- Ontario. 3 October. tus, in Navigation Pool 19, Mississippi River. Paper Philipp, D. P. 1983. Application of genetic techniques presented at the 76th annual meeting of the Illinois to fisheries management. Seminar presented to the State Academy of Science, Macomb, IL. 22-23 Biology Department, Carlton University, Ottawa, April. Ontario. 5 October. Tazik, P. P., and K. L. Ewing. 1983. Production and Philipp, D. P. 1983. Application of genetic techniques mortality of aquatic macrophytes as measured by to fisheries management. Seminar presented to the a hierarchical cohort method. Paper presented at Biological Sciences Department, Simon Fraser Uni- the 23rd annual meeting of the Aquatic Plant versity, Vancouver, British Columbia. 5 November. Management Society, Lake Buena Vista, FL. 10-13 Philipp, D. P., C. Kaminski, J. Koppelman, H. R. July. Parker, M. Pasdar, and G. S. Whitt. 1983. Genetic Tazik, P. P., S. W. Waite, S. T. Sobaski, and M. J. conservation and fisheries management. Paper pre- Wiley. 1984. Efficacy and impacts of herbivorous sented at the I 13th annual meeting of the American carp in experimental pond ecosystems. Paper pre- Fisheries Society, Milwaukee, WI. 16-20 August. sented at the 22nd annual meeting of the Illinois Reinbold, K. A. 1983. Brain acetylcholinesterase ac- Chapter of the American Fisheries Society, Urbana, tivity as a measure of insecticide poisoning in fish. IL. 28 February-I March. Seminar presented to College of Veterinary Medi- Wike, L., S. Pescitelli, and M. J. Wiley. 1984. Bio- cine, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL. 2 December. energetic determinations of growth potential in Reinbold, K. A. 1984. Development of an enzyme three types of herbivorous carp. Paper presented assay for the determination of fish kills resulting at the 22nd annual meeting of the Illinois Chapter from insecticide. Paper presented at the 22nd an- of the American Fisheries Society, Urbana, IL. 28 nual meeting of the Illinois Chapter of the Amer- February-I March.

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BOTANY AND PLANT PATHOLOGY Shurtleff, M. C., E. B. Himelick, R. D. Neely, and D. PUBLICATIONS F. Schoeneweiss. 1983. Trees resistant or suscep- tible to diseases. Report on Plant Diseases 643. Survey Publications Department of Plant Pathology, University of Illi- nois, Urbana-Champaign. 10 pp. Schoeneweiss, D. F., D. Neely, and E. B. Himelick. Shurtleff, M. C., E. B. Himelick, and D. F. Schoe- In press. Biotic and abiotic stresses as primary and neweiss. 1983. Decline and dieback of trees and predisposing factors affecting Illinois trees. Illinois shrubs. Report on Plant Diseases 641. Department Natural History Survey Bulletin. of Plant Pathology, University of Illinois, Urbana- Champaign. 9 pp. Books and Book Chapters Shurtleff, M.C., R. D. Neely, D. A. Glawe, and T. W. Iverson, L. R., D. Szafoni, and C. Grunwald. 1983. Curtin. 1983. Wood rots and decays. Report on Factors affecting revegetation of northern Illinois Plant Diseases 642. Department of Plant Pathology, gob piles: a case study at Standard, Illinois. Pages University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. 12 pp. 255-264 in D. H. Groves, ed., Symposium on Shurtleff, M.C., D. Neely, S. M. Ries, D. B. Meador, Surface Mining, Hydrology, Sedimentology and and F. A. Giles. 1983. Cedar-apple and related Reclamation. University of Kentucky, Lexington. rusts. Report on Plant Diseases 802. Department Schoeneweiss, D. F. In press. Summary and synthesis of Plant Pathology, University of Illinois, Urbana- of physiological and environmental factors in root Champaign. 10 pp. (Revision). and stalk rot diseases. Proceedings of the Consulta- tive Group Discussion on Research Needs and Scientific Journal Articles Strategies for the Control of Sorghum Root and Cline, M. N.,]. L. Crane, and S. D. Cline. 1983. The Stalk Rot Diseases, Bellagio, Italy. teleomorph of Cristulariella moricola. Mycologia 75:988-994. Cline, M. N., and D. Neely. 1983. The histology and Publications of Other Research histochemistry of the wound-healing process in Organizations geranium cuttings. Journal of American Society of Neely, D. 1983. Tree trunk growth and wound clo- Horticultural Science 108:496-502. sure. Pages 25-28 in Horticulture Series 44. Uni- Cline, M. N., and D. Neely. 1983. The wound-healing versity of Illinois Nurseryman's Field Day Report. process in geranium cuttings in relationship to basal Shurtleff, M. C., S. D. Cline, M. N. Cline, R. D. stem rot caused by Pythium ultimum. Plant Disease Neely, and E. B. Himelick. 1983. Fungal leaf spot 67:636-638. diseases of shade and ornamental trees in the mid- Cline, S., and D. Neely. 1983. Penetration into and west. Report on Plant Diseases 648. Department infection of leaves of black walnut by Marssonina of Plant Pathology, University of Illinois, Urbana- juglandis and resulting lesion development. Phyto- Champaign. 9 pp. pathology 73:494-497. Shurtleff, M. C., and E. B. Himelick. 1983. Dutch Grunwald, C., and A. G. Endress. 1984. Fatty acids elm disease and its control. Pages 222-225 in 1983 of soybean seeds harvested from plants exposed to Urban Pesticide Dealers and Applicators Clinic air pollution. Journal Agricultural Food Chemistry Manual. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. 32:50-53. Shurtleff, M. C., and E. B. Himelick. 1983. Phomopsis Himelick, E. B. 1983. If trees could talk about Christ- canker and dieback of Russian olive. Report on mas. World of Wood 36:4-5. Plant Diseases No. 606. Department of Plant Pa- Himelick, E. B. 1984. Frost cracks on trees. World thology, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. of Wood 36:5. 3 pp. McPartland, ]. M., and D. F. Schoeneweiss. Mor- Shurtleff, M. C., and E. B. Himelick. 1983. Selection phology of Botryosphaeria dothidea in vessels of non- of ornamentals. Pages 79-91 in 1983 Urban Pes- stressed and drought-stressed stems of Betula alba. ticide Dealers and Applicators Clinic Manual. Uni- Phytopathology 74:358-362. versity of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. Moran, Robbin C. 1983. Cystopteris tenuis (Michx.) Shurtleff, M. C., E. B. Himelick, and B.]. Jacobsen. Desv.: a poorly understood species. Castanea 1983. Oak wilt and its control. Pages 216-221 in 48:218-223. 1983 Urban Pesticide Dealers and Applicators Clinic Moran, Robbin C. 1983. Cystopteris X wagneri: a new Manual. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. naturally occurring hybrid between C. X tennes- Shurtleff, M. C., E. B. Himelick, D. Neely, and R. seensis and C. tenuis. Castanea 48:224-229. Randell. 1983. Dutch elm disease and its control. Moran, Robbin C. 1983. Equisetum X ferrissii (Equise- Report on Plant Diseases 64 7. Department of Plant taceae) in Illinois. Castanea 48:79-82. Pathology, University of Illinois, Urbana-Cham- Neely, D. 1983. Fungicide testing on woody orna- paign. 11 pp. mentals and shade trees. Plant Disease 67:927. 21

Neely, D. 1983. Tree trunk growth and wound clo- Schoknecht, J. D., and J. L. Crane. 1983. Tretic sure. HortScience 18:99-100. conidium development in Helminthosporium velu- Neely, D. 1983. Chemical control of cedar-apple and tinum. Abstracts of Presentations at the 1983 An- cedar-hawthorn rusts. Journal of Arboriculture nual Meeting of the Mycological Society of America 9:85-87. M25. Neely, D. 1983. Control of crabapple rust and haw- thorn rust with foliar sprays: 1982. Fungicide and Project Reports Nematocide Tests 38: 172. Brigham, W. U., M. J. Wetzel, K. R. Robertson, and Palmer, J. P., and L. R. Iverson. 1983. Factors af- B. N. McKnight. 1983. Inventory of endangered fecting nitrogen fixation by white clover on mine and threatened species, FAP 420, Wisconsin State spoils. Journal of Applied Ecology 20:287-301. Line to Tryon Road, then east to U. S. 12, McHenry Robertson, K. R. 1983. Comment opposed to (670) County, Illinois. Prepared for Illinois Department proposal to conserve Gillenia (Rosaceae). Taxon of Transportation, Bureau of Location and Envi- 32:306. ronment. ii + 18 pp. Robertson, K. R., W. E. McClain, and A. C. Koelling. Brigham, W. U., M. J. Wetzel, K. R. Robertson, and 1983. First confirmation of Erythronium mesochoreum B. N. McKnight. 1983. Inventory of endangered (Liliaceae) east of the Mississippi River. Castanea and threatened species, CHJ 1 7, Coles County 48:146-150. highway bridge, Job No. 81-00082-00-BR, Project Schoknecht, J. D., and J. L. Crane. 1983. Additional No. BR-OS-029, Coles County, Illinois. Prepared Hyphomycetes from swamps and hammocks. Ca- for Illinois Department of Transportation, Bureau nadian Journal of Botany 61: 2243-224 7. of Location and Environment. ii + 12 pp. Schoknecht,J. D., and]. L. Crane. In press. Revision Brigham, W. U., M. J. Wetzel, K. R. Robertson, and of Torula species. A new combination for Torula B. N. McKnight. 1983. Addendum study: Inven- quaternata. Canadian Journal of Botany. tory of endangered and threatened species, Pine Watson, G. W., and E. B. Himelick. In press. Root Hills-Great River Road Amenity Project, GR- development following transplanting. Landscape 14( 102), Union County, Illinois. Prepared for Fed- Contractor. eral Highway Administration. ii + 46 pp. Watson, G. W., and E. B. Himelick. 1983. Root Brigham, W. U., M. J. Wetzel, K. R. Robertson, and regeneration of shade trees following transplanting. R. C. Moran. 1983. Inventory of endangered and Journal of Environmental Horticulture 1 :52-54. threatened species, FAU 2553, Barrington Road, Illinois Route 72 to U. S. Route 20, Cook County, Symposium Proceedings and Abstracts Illinois. Prepared for Illinois Department of Trans- of Symposium Papers portation, Bureau of Location and Environment. Cline, M. N.,J. L. Crane, and S. D. Cline. 1983. The ii + 15 pp. teleomorph of Cristulariella moricola. Poster Session. Endress, A. G., and C. Grunwald. 1984. Impact of Mycological Society of America. Abstracts of Pre- chronic ozone on soybean growth, seed quality, and sentations at the 1983 Annual Meeting of the biomass partitioning. Department of Energy and American Phytopathological Society A235. Iowa Natural Resources Contract STIL- State University, Ames. ENRAQ7 AIRPOLL-655, Springfield, IL. Grunwald, C. 1983. Bisulfite inhibition of sterol me- Endress, A., C. Grunwald, and V. Bowersox. 1984. tabolism. Page 10 in Annual Symposium of the Pilot study of the impact of acid precipitation on Phytochemical Society of North America. soybeans. Department of Energy and Natural Re- McPartland,J. M. 1983. Fungal pathogens of Cannabis sources Contract STIL-ENRAQ131SHS-632, saliva in central Illinois. Phytopathology 73:797. Springfield, IL. McPartland, J. M., and D. F. Schoeneweiss. 1983. Grunwald, C., and D. Szafoni. 1983. Revegetation Histology of Botryosphaeria dothidea hyphae in xylem study of Longwall Mine waste in northern Illinois. of drought-stressed vs. nonstressed Betula alba stems. Abandoned Mined Land Reclamation Council Con- Phytopathology 73:817. tract STIL-MIMINGRUNWALD-534 and STIL- Neely, D. 1983. Leaf nitrogen content influences the MIMINE2LWHIST-616, Springfield, IL. 174 pp. severity of anthracnose of black walnut. Page 189 Iverson, L. R. et al. 1983. Lands Unsuitable for I in Abstracts of papers, Fourth International Con- Mining Program. 1983. Illinois Land Report. Rice gress of Plant Pathology. Lake Conservation Area. Final Document. Illinois Robertson, K. R. 1983. How to identify a member Department of Energy and Natural Resources, of the genus Amaranthus. American Journal of Springfield, IL. 2 vols. Botany 70(5, Part 2): 128. Neely, D., and E. B. Himelick. 1983. Assessment of Robertson, K. R. 1983. Using an Apple II computer pesticides (fungicide and insecticide) usages by com- for preparing herbarium labels, keeping loan rec- mercial and municipal arborists in the urban en- ords, printing forms, and compiling bibliographies. vironment. Project 168. EPA, PIAP North Central Herbarium News 3(12):62. Region, Columbus, OH. 26 pp. 22

Papers Presented at Symposia, Seminars, Neely, D. 1983. Tree growth and wound closure. and Professional Meetings Department of Forestry, University of Illinois, Ur- bana. 10 November. Bares, R. H., L. R. Iverson, N. Malakondaiah, and S. A. Nicholson. 1983. Vegetation-environment re- Neely, D. 1983. Tree stress and tree fertilization. lationships on abandoned surface coal mines in Joint meeting NCR-32, NCR-98, and NE-99, Des western North Dakota-an extensive survey. Bul- Plaines, IL. 26-28 October. letin of the Ecological Society of America 64: 151. Neely, D. 1983. Dutch elm disease in the USA. Royal American Institute of Biological Sciences (Ecolog- Australian Institute of Parks and Recreation, Plant ical Society of America), Grand Forks, ND. 5-11 Research Institute, Burnley, Australia. 22 August. August. Neely, D. 1983. Tree trunk growth and wound clo- Endress, A. G., and C. Grunwald. 1983. Impact of sure. University of Illinois Nurseryman's Field Day,

0 3 on soybean growth and biomass partitioning. Urbana. 27 July. Poster presented at the XV Annual Air Pollution Neely, D., D. F. Schoeneweiss, and E. B. Himelick. Workshop, Knoxville, TN. 25-28 June. 1983. Biotic and abiotic stresses as primary and Endress, A. G., and S. Post. 1983. Feeding preference predisposing factors affecting Illinois trees. Illinois of Mexican bean beetle for ozonated soybean fo- Natural History Survey l 25th Anniversary Sym- liage. Poster presented at the XV Annual Air posium, Urbana. 23 September. Pollution Workshop, Knoxville, TN. 25-28 June. Robertson, K. R. 1983. The rose family. Botany Club, Grunwald, C. 1983. Bisulfite inhibition of sterol me- Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. 2 February. tabolism. Presented at the Annual Symposium of the Phytochemical Society of North America, Tuc- Robertson, K. R. 1983. How to identify a member of the genus Amaranthus. Meeting of the American son, AZ. 5-9 July. Himelick, E. B. 1983. Principles of tree transplanting. Institute of Biological Sciences, Grand Forks, ND. Wisconsin Arborist Association Conference, Mil- 10 August. waukee. 8 February. Robertson, K. R. 1984. Using an Apple II computer Himelick, E. B. 1983. Structure and nature of tree for preparing herbarium labels, keeping loan rec- roots. Wisconsin Arborist Association Conference, ords, printing forms, and compiling bibliographies. Milwaukee. 8 February. Herbarium Curator's Meeting, Missouri Botanical Iverson, L. R. 1983. Edaphic factors controlling mi- Garden, St. Louis. 14 October. crodistribution patterns on a western North Dakota Robertson, K. R., and William C. McClain. 1983. prairie. Bulletin of the Ecological Society of Amer- Prairies. Focus-589. Call-in radio program on WILL ica 64: 149. American Institute of Biological Sci- AM, Champaign, Illinois. 2 September. ences (Ecological Society of America), Grand Forks, Watson, Gary W., and E. B. Himelick. 1982. Root ND. 5-11 August. development of trees transplanted into the land- Iverson, L. R. 1983. Environmental consequences scape. Ornamental Landscape Workshop. Coping after surface mining in North Dakota, Britain, and with root problems in urban sites. Annual Meeting Illinois. Department of Agronomy, University of American Society for Horticulture Science, Ames, Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. 15 November. IA. August. I

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•,. iI ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY Levine, E. 1983. Experimental soil insecticides for PUBLICATIONS corn rootworms. Pages 87-89 in 35th Illinois Cus- tom Spray Operators Training School Manual, Survey Publications Illinois Cooperative Extension Service, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL. Eastman, C. E., and K. W. O'Hayer 1983. The aster Levine, Eli. 1983. Field corn, common stalk borer leafhopper: A new vector of Spiroplasma citri. Illinois Natural History Survey Reports 225: 1-3. and hop vine borer control, 1981. Insecticide and Felsot, A. 1983. Pesticide biodegradation: Too much Acaricide Tests 8: 176-177. of a good thing? Illinois Natural History Survey Levine, Eli. 1983. Field corn, common stalk borer and hop vine borer control, 1982. Insecticide and Reports 227. Felsot, A. 1983. No pesticides found in well water Acaricide Tests 8: 177. Levine, Eli. 1983. Field corn, corn rootworm larval samples. Illinois Natural History Survey Reports control, 1982. Insecticide and Acaricide Tests 8: 178. 231. Felsot, A. S. In press. The evolution of environmental Levine, E. 1983. Field corn, European corn borer awareness through pesticide chemistry and toxi- control, 1982. Insecticide and Acaricide Tests cology research. Illinois Natural History Survey 8:178-179. Bulletin. Malek, R. B., M. Shurtleff, J. E. Appleby, and J. K. Bouseman. 1984. Pine wilt disease. University of Kogan, M., and C. G. Helm. 1983. Mexican bean beetle population is monitored in Illinois. Illinois Illinois Report on Plant Diseases 1104: 1-9. Natural History Survey Reports 232:2-3. Sirisingh, S., and M. Kogan. 1983. Insects affecting Levine, Eli. 1983. Corn damaged by stalk borers. soybeans in storage. Pages 77-82 in Soybean seed quality and stand establishment, College of Agri- Illinois Natural History Survey Reports 228: 1-2. culture, University of Illinois, INTSOY Ser. 22. Levine, E. 1984. Effect of stalk borer injury on corn yield. Illinois Natural History Survey Reports 206 pp. Wax, L. M., M. Kogan, D. E. Kuhlman, S. M. Lim, 233:2-3. McGuire, M., and J. V. Maddox. 1984. Fungal path- and J. B. Schaper. 1983. Integrated pest manage- ogens of insects in alfalfa. Illinois Natural History ment practices, crop rotation, and tillage effects on Survey Reports 234:2-3. grain yields and pest populations. Pages 59-65 in 35th Illinois Custom Spray Operators Training School Manual, Illinois Cooperative Extension Ser- Publications of Other Research vice, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL. Organizations Zavaleta, L. R., B. Eleveld, V. B. Starr, M. Kogan, L. Felsot, A. S. 1983. New insecticides: Synthetic pyre- Wax, C. Helm, S. M. Lim, and D. Kuhlman. 1983. throids. Pages 29-35 in Proceedings 9th Annual Pest management in experimental soybean cropping Illinois Crop Protection Workshop, University of systems: A preliminary economic and risk analysis. Illinois, Urbana, IL. Illinois Agricultural Economics Staff Paper 83 E- Felsot, A. S., and G. 0. Mack. 1984. Survey for 253. Department of Agricultural Economics, Uni- pesticides in groundwater supplies in Illinois. Pages versity of Illinois. 26 pp. 135-136 in Proceedings 36th Illinois Custom Spray Operators Training School, Illinois Cooperative Books and Book Chapters Extension Service, Urbana, IL. Godfrey, G. L., and]. E. Appleby. In press. Noto- Felsot, A. S., E. Levine, K. L. Steffey, and M. A. . dontidae. In F. W. Stehr, ed., An introduction to Foster. 1984. Soil insecticide behavior and efficacy the immature insects of North America. Kendall/ under conservation tillage systems. Pages 146-154 Hunt Publishing Company, Dubuque, IA. in Proceedings 36th Illinois Custom Spray Opera- Kogan, M., and J. Paxton. 1983. Natural inducers of tors Training School, Illinois Cooperative Exten- · plant-resistance to insects. Pages 153-171 in P. A. sion Service, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL. Hedin, ed., Plant resistance to insects. American Jeffords, M. R., J. E. Appleby, and K. O'Hayer. 1983. Chemical Society Symposium Series 208. American The gypsy moth: A potential threat to Illinois Chemical Society. forests. Illinois Magazine, May-June 22(3):7-11. Luna de Carvalho, E., and M. Kogan. In press. Levine, E., and K. L. Steffey. 1984. Corn rootworm Strepsiptera. In F. Stehr, ed., An introduction to control: Experimental and registered products. the immature insects of North America. Kendall/ Pages 173-178 in 36th Illinois Custom Spray Op- Hunt Publishing Company, Dubuque, IA. erators Training School Manual, Illinois Coopera- Maddox, J. V. In press. Protozoan Diseases. In J. R. tive Extension Service, University of Illinois, Ur- Fuxa and Y. Tanada, eds., Epizootiology of insect bana, IL. diseases. John Wiley and Sons, New York. Levine, E. 1983. Experimental insecticides for Eu- Troester, S. ]., F. A. Ress, A. S. Felsot, and W. G. ropean corn borer. Pages 120-121 in 35th Illinois Ruesink. In press. Modelling of the persistance of Custom Spray Operators Training School Manual, pesticides applied to the soil. Centre for Agricul- Illinois Cooperative Extension Service, University tural Publishing and Documentation, Wageningen, of Illinois, Urbana, IL. Netherlands.

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Turnipseed, S., and M. Kogan. 1983. Soybean pests Lamp, W. 0., R. J. Barney, E. J. Armbrust, and G. and indigenous natural enemies. Pages 1-6 in H. Kapusta. In press. Selective weed control in spring- N. Pitre, ed., Natural enemies of pests planted alfalfa: Effect on leafhoppers and plant- in soybean. Southern Cooperative Service Bulletin hoppers (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha) with em- 285. phasis on potato leafhopper. Environmental Ento- Zavaleta, L. R., and M. Kogan. In press. Beneficios mology. economicos do controle integrado des pragas. In Levine, Eli. 1983. Temperature requirements for C. L. Wright, ed., Economia rural. Livzraria Pi- development of the stalk borer, Papaipema nebris oneira Editora, Brasilia, Brazil. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Annals of the Entomo- logical Society of America 76:892-895. Levine, E., S. L. Clement, W. L. Rubink, and D. A. Scientific Journal Articles McCartney. 1983. Regrowth of corn seedlings after Barney, R. J., W. 0. Lamp, E. J. Armbrust, and G. injury at different growth stages by black cutworm, Kapusta. 1984. Insect predator community and its Agrotis ipsilon (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae. Jour- response to weed management in spring-planted nal of Economic Entomology 76:389-391. alfalfa. Protection Ecology 6:23-33. Maddox, J. V., and D. W. Webb. 1983. A new species Beasley, V. R., G. Wolf, D. C. Fischer, A. C. Ray, and of Nosema from Hylobittacus apicallis (lnsecta: Me- W. C. Edwards. 1983. Cantharidin toxicosis in horses. coptera: Bittacidae). Journal of Invertebrate Pa- Journal American Veterinary Medical Association thology 42:207-220. 182:283-285. Malek, R. B., and J. E. Appleby. In press. Epide- Blair, L. C., F. W. Slife, A. S. Felsot, and M. J. Plewa. miology of pine wilt in Illinois. Plant Disease. In press. Rates of sulfide oxidation on cotton, O'Hayer, K. W., G. A. Schultz, C. E. Eastman, J. carrot, and tobacco cultured plant cells measured Fletcher, and R. M. Goodman. 1983. Transmission with a model aromatic alkyl sulfide. Pesticide Bio- of Spiroplasma citri by the aster leafhopper, Macros- chemistry and Physiology. teles fascifrons (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Annals of Chen, C., and J. E. Appleby. In press. Bionomics of Applied Biology 102:311-318. the cypress twig gall midge, Taxodiomyia cupressi- Rensner, P. E., W. 0. Lamp, R. J. Barney, and E. J. ananassa, in central Illinois. Annals of the Ento- Armbrust. 1983. Feeding tests of Nabis roseipennis mological Society of America 77. (Hemiptera: Nabidae) on potato leafhopper, Em- Chen, C., and J. E. Appleby. In press. Chemical poasca fabae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), and their control of the cypress twig gall midge, Taxodiomyia movement into spring-planted alfalfa. Journal of cupressiananassa (O.S) (Diptera:Cecidomyiidae) in the Kansas Entomological Society 56(3):446-450 central Illinois. Journal of Environmental Horti- Ruesink, W. G. In press. Soybean as a host for the culture. leafminer Sumitrosis rosea (Coleoptera: Chrysome- Felsot, A. S. In press. Persistence ofisofenphos (Amaze) lidae). Journal of Economic Entomology. soil insecticide under laboratory and field condi- Ruesink, W. G., and J. T. Shaw. 1983. Evaluation of tions and tentative identification of a stable oxygen a trench method for sampling eggs of the northern analog metabolite by gas chromatography. Journal and western corn rootworms (Coleoptera: Chry- of Environmental Science and Health. somelidae). Journal of Economic Entomology Felsot, A. S. In press. Book Review: Pesticides- 76: 1195-1198. theory and application by G. W. Ware. Bulletin of Smith, L. M., II, and L. T. Kok. 1983. Hyalomodes the Entomological Society of America. triangulifer (Diptera:Tachinidae) parasitizes adults Hart, S. V., M. Kogan, and]. D. Paxton. 1983. Effect of Rhinocyllus conicus (Coleoptera:Curculionidae). of soybean phytoalexins on the herbivorous insects Canadian Entomologist 115:1533-1534. Mexican bean beetle and soybean looper. Journal Troester, S.J., R.H. Meyer, K. Steffey, G. L. Godfrey, of Chemical Ecology 9(6). C. D. Bremer, S. P. Briggs, D. E. Kuhlman, and J. Helm, C. G, M. R. Jeffords, S. L. Post, and M. Kogan. T. Shaw. 1983. Projecting the beginning of black 1983. Spring feeding activity of overwintered bean cutworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) damage to field leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) on non- corn.Journal of Economic Entomology 76:363-367. leguminous hosts. Environmental Entomology Zavaleta, L. R., and B. L. Dixon. In press. Ex-post 12:321-322. estimation for agricultural pest systems. Agricul- Jeffords, M. R., C. G. Helm, and M. Kogan. 1983. tural Systems. I Overwintering behavior and spring colonization of Zavaleta, L. R., B. Eleveld, and V. B. Starr. In press. I soybeans by the bean leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chry- Pest management and tillage practices: Economic somelidae) in Illinois. Environmental Entomology and risk implications from experimental plots. 4 12:1459-1463. American Journal of Agricultural Economics. 25

Zavaleta, L. R., and M. Kogan. In press. Economic Project Reports benefits of breeding host plant resistance: A sim- ulation approach. North Central Journal of Agri- Felsot, A. S., E. Levine, K. L. Steffey, and M. J. cultural Economics. Mainz. 1983. Soil insecticide behavior and efficacy under conservation tillage systems. University of Symposium Proceedings and Abstracts Illinois, Northwest Agricultural Research Center of Symposium Papers Annual Report. Felsot, A. S., E. Levine, and K. L. Steffey. 1983. An Appleby, J. E. 1983. Interdisciplinary biological con- assessment of corn rootworm soil insecticide be- trol. NC-143 Annual Meeting. havior and efficacy under conservation tillage prac- Felsot, A. S. 1983. Environmental chemodynamics of tices. North Central Region Pesticide Impact As- pesticides: Principles affecting translocation from sessment Program Annual Report. crop land and ecological effects in the aquatic Ferguson, J. E., D. C. Fischer, and R. L. Metcalf. environment. Proceedings of the Illinois Confer- 1983. A report of cucurbitacin poisonings in hu- ence on Soil Conservation and Water Quality, mans. Department of Horticulture, University of Springfield, IL. Wisconsin, Genetics Cooperative Report 6:79-82. Felsot, A. S. 1983. New insecticides: Synthetic pyre- Helm, C. G. 1984. Green cloverworm overwintering throids. Proceedings of the Ninth Illinois Crop and migration in Illinois-1983 trapping and ovarian Protection Workshop, University of Illinois. dynamics report. S-157 Cooperative Research Kogan, M. 1983. Impact and management of intro- Group. duced pests in agriculture. Pages 226-236 in F. H. Jeffords, M. R., J. E. Appleby, and J. Maddox. 1983. Tschirley and S. L. Battenfield, eds., Proceedings Annual Report of the Gypsy Moth Research and of a Symposium on the Imported Fire Ant. Envi- Education Program. ronmental Protection Agency, United States De- Kogan, J. 1983. SIRIC component of the Annual partment of Agriculture, Plant Health Inspection International Soybean report to USAID. Service, Washington, D.C. Kogan, J. 1983. Annual report to the Chief, Illinois Kogan, M. 1983. Criacao de insetos: Bases nutricion- Natural History Survey. ais e aplicacoes em manejo de pragas [Insect rearing: Kogan, J. 1983. Brazil Trip Report. International Nutritional bases and uses in IPM]. Pages 45-47 Soybean Staff Reports ISR-83-5. in VI Annual Congress of the Brasil Entomological Kogan, M. 1983. Entomology Trip Report-II China/ Society. USA Soybean Research Symposium. Report to Kogan, M., and C. G. Helm. J 983. Pages 50-57 in United States Department of Agriculture, Office Soybean insects in Illinois: 1983 update. 9th Annual of International Crops and Development, 15 pp. Illinois Crop Protection Workshop, U nivetsity of Levine, E. 1983. Insect pests in no-till corn. Pages Illinois, Urbana, IL. 24-28 in Proceedings of the Illinois Crop Protec- Kogan, M., and K. Kiritani. In press. Sampling, tion Workshop, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL. forecasting and surveillance of pest incidence and Levine, E. 1983. Biology and control of corn insects. intensity in legume crops. In P. Matteson, ed., Illinois Agricultural Experiment Station Hatch Proceedings of an International Workshop in In- Project 12-328 Annual Report. tegrated Pest Control for Grain Legumes. Metcalf, R. L., J. E. Ferguson, D. C. Fischer, R. Lamp, W. 0., S. J. Roberts, and E. J. Armbrust. 1983. Lampman, and J. Andersen. 1983. Controlling Recruitment and mortality of potato leafhopper cucumber beetles and corn rootworm beetles with nymphs and adults in forage alfalfa following har- baits of bitter cucurbit fruits and root. University vest. North Central Branch, Entomological Society of Wisconsin Department of Horticulture Cucurbit of America, St. Louis, MO (Abstract). Genetics Cooperative Report 6:79-82. Ruesink, W. G., and M. E. Irwin. 1983. A model for McGuire, M. R., J. V. Maddox, E. J. Armbrust, and the impact of soybean mosaic virus in soybean. W. 0. Lamp. 1984. The distribution and abundance Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of of Erynia radicans-a fungal pathogen of the potato Plant Protection 1: 163. leafhopper in western Illinois. Annual Report van Schoonhoven, A., and M. Kogan. In press. Eco- Northwest Research Center, Monmouth, IL. nomic thresholds of pest infestations in grain leg- Reinbold, K. A., and A. S. Felsot. 1983. Development ume crops. In P. Matteson, ed., Proceedings of an of an enzyme assay for the determination of fish International Workshop in Integrated Pest Control kills resulting from insecticide poisoning-Phase for Grain Legumes. I. Interim Report, Department of Energy and Nat- Zavaleta, L. R. 1983. Aspectos econmicos del manejo ural Resources, Springfield, IL. integrado de plagos. Proceedings of the I National Zavaleta, L. R., and W. G. Ruesink. 1983. Economic Congress on Integrated Pest Management, Guate- analysis of integrated pest management strategies mala City, Guatemala. for corn and soybeans. Final Report for Cooperative 26

Agreement 58-319V-l-0257X with United States Jeffords, M. R. 1983. The status of the gypsy moth Department of Agriculture, Educational Research in Illinois, Urbana, IL. Service. Jeffords, M. R. 1983. The Illinois gypsy moth pro- gram, governor's staff. Champaign, IL. Papers Presented at Seminars, Symposia, Jeffords, M. R. 1983. The gypsy moth: A threat to and Professional Meetings Illinois trees. Regional Conference of the Society Appleby, J. E. 1983. Life history of Monochamus for Interpretive Naturalists, Carbondale, IL. carolinensis in Illinois. North Central Branch, En- Jeffords, M. R. 1983. The status of the Illinois gypsy tomological Society of America. moth program. Joint Conference, Illinois Depart- Appleby, J. E. 1983. Aspects of the life history of ment of Conservation and Illinois Natural History Monochamus carolinensis in Illinois. Annual Meetings Survey, Urbana, IL. Entomological Society of America. Jeffords, M. R. 1983. The gypsy moth: A threat to Appleby, J. E. 1983. Illinois forest insect pest report. Illinois trees. Garden Clubs of Illinois, Inc., The 32nd Central International Forest Insect and Schaumburg, IL. Disease Conference. Jeffords, M. R. 1983. The gypsy moth: A threat to Eastman, C. E. 1983. Brittle root disease of horse- Illinois trees. Annual Meeting, Illinois Department radish. Department of Entomology, University of of Conservation, Forestry Division, Springfield, IL. Illinois. Jeffords, M. R. 1984. The gypsy moth: A threat to Eastman, C. E. 1983. Presentation of research find- Illinois trees. Presentation to University of Illinois ings. Southwest Vegetable Growers annual meeting. Administrative Staff, College of Agriculture, Ur- Eastman, C. E., and M. Kogan. 1983. Concluding bana-Champaign, IL. remarks for the morning session of the Natural Jeffords, M. R. 1984. The structure and function of History Survey's l 25th Anniversary Symposium, the Illinois gypsy moth program. Champaign, IL. Urbana, IL. 24 September. Jeffords, M. R., and J. E. Appleby. 1984. The Illinois Felsot, A. S. 1983. Chemical persistence of carbofuran gypsy moth program. NE-143 North Central Re- (Furadan) and trimethacarb (Broot) in relation to gional Project, Amherst, MA. corn rootworm control. Union Carbide Corpora- Jeffords, M. R., J. E. Appleby, and J. V. Maddox. tion Seminar, Research Triangle Park, NC. 1983. The Illinois gypsy moth program. Depart- Felsot, A. S. 1983. Enhanced biodegradation of ag- ment of Energy and Natural Resources Board Meet- ricultural chemicals. Department of Agronomy, ing, Champaign, IL. Weed Science Group Seminar, University of Illinois. Jeffords, M. R., J. E. Appleby, and J. V. Maddox. Felsot, A. S., and G. C. Vanderah. 1983. Toxicological 1983. The gypsy moth: A threat to Illinois trees. significance of the oxidation of isofenphos (Amaze) A multi-media program produced by M. R.Jeffords. insecticide in soil. Paper 566, Annual meeting of Jeffords, M. R., J. E. Appleby, and J. V. Maddox. the Entomological Society of America, Detroit, Ml. 1983. The Illinois gypsy moth program. Bureau of Fischer, D. C. 1983. Host acceptance and host suit- the Budget, Champaign, IL. ability in Celatoria diabroticae and Celatoria setosa Jeffords, M. R., and C. G. Helm. 1983. Weed-insect- (Tachinidae), parasitoids of the diabroticites (Co- soybean interactions. leoptera: Chrysomelidae). Annual meeting of the Entomological Society of America, Detroit, Ml. Jeffords, M. R., S. L. Post, and C. G. Helm. 1983. Helm, C. G. 1983. Soybean insects in Illinois: 1983 Illinois wilds: A close look. Illini Union, Champaign- Update. 9th Annual Illinois Crop Protection Work- U rbana, IL. shop, Champaign, IL. Jeffords, M. R., and D. L. Swofford. 1983. A risk Helm, C. G. 1983. Weed competition/defoliation assessment scheme for Illinois forests. Annual meet- interactions: Effects on economic injury levels. Pro- ing of the Entomological Society of America, De- ceedings of the North Central Branch, Entomolog- troit, Ml. ical Society of America, St. Louis, MO. Kogan, J., and M. Kogan. 1983. Soybean insect Helm, C. G. 1983. Soybean insect identification and research information center-Suggestions to im- sampling. Illinois Crop Protection Workshop, Lab- prove library cooperation in grain legume protec- oratory sessions, Urbana-Champaign, IL. · tion. In P. Matteson, ed., Proceedings of an Inter- Helm, C. G. 1983. Insects of soybeans. University of national Workshop in Integrated Pest Control for Illinois, Department of Entomology, Laboratory Grain Legumes. Lecture, Urbana-Champaign, IL. Kogan, M. 1984. Applications of plant defense theory Helm, C. G. 1983. Soybean insects and sampling to breeding of cultivars resistant to insects. VI procedures. Entomology Workshop, Urbana-Cham- Biennial Plant Resistance Workshop, Charleston, paign, IL. SC. 21-23 February. Jeffords, M. R. 1983. The status of the natural areas Kogan, M. 1984. Effects of induced resistance on of Illinois. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston, insect damage to soybeans. Soybean Breeders and IL. Entomologists Workshop. ------~------

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Kogan, M. 1983. Breeding for insect resistance m of climate on insect pests. 12th Annual Energy and soybeans. Latin American Soybean Breeders. Natural Resources Conference. Kogan, M. 1983. Establishment and use of economic Siegel, J. P., J. V. Maddox, and W. G. Ruesink. 1983. injury levels for soybean insect pests. Proceedings Nosema pyrausta / Ostrinia nubilalis interactions-As- ~f the II China/USA Soybean Research Sympo- pects of horizontal transmission. Proceedings of the smm. Society of Invertebrate Pathology. Lamp, W. 0., E. J. Armbrust, and G. Kapusta. 1983. Tucker, T., L. R. Zavaleta, and J. S. Liebman. 1983. Effect of chemical weed control on insect popula- Optimal control of crop-pest interactions: A simu- tions in alfalfa. Weed Science Society of America, lation approach. 14th Annual Modeling and Sim- St. Louis, MO. ulation Conference, University of Pittsburgh, PA. Levine, E. 1983. Temperature requirements for de- Tucker, T., J. S. Liebman, and L. R. Zavaleta. 1983. velopment of the common stalk borer, Papaipema Agricultural pest management. Joint National nebris (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). North Central meetings of Institute of Management Sciences and Branch, Entomological Society of America, St. Operation Research Society of America, Chicago, Louis, MO. IL. Levine, E. 1983. Effect of low temperatures on the Zavaleta, L. R. 1983. Aspectos economicos del manejo survival of black cutworm and armyworm eggs and integrado de plagas. Keynote paper. I National larvae. Entomological Society of America, Detroit, Congress on Integrated Pest Management, Guate- Ml. mala City, Guatemala. Maddox, J. V. 1983. What is a Sporont? Microsporida Zavaleta, L. R. 1983. Potencial economico del desar- Division Symposium, Society for Invertebrate Pa- rollo de variedades resistentes de soya. Soybean thology Annual Meeting. Varietal Improvement Working Group for Latin Ruesink, W. G. 1984. Models for predicting the effects America, Palmira, Colombia.

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FAUNISTIC SURVEYS Page, L. M., and L. E. Cordes. 1983. Variation and AND INSECT IDENTIFICATION systematics of Etheostoma euzonum, the Arkansas saddled darter (Pisces: Percidae). Copeia PUBLICATIONS 1983:1042-1050. Survey Publications Page, L. M., and K. S. Cummings. In press. A portable Page, L. M. In press. Evolution of reproductive camera box for photographing small fishes. Envi- behavior in percid fishes. Illinois Natural History ronmental Biology of Fishes. Survey Bulletin. Page, L. M., M. E. Retzer, and R. A. Stiles. 1983. Pechuman, L. L., Donald W. Webb, and H.J. Teskey. Spawning behavior in seven species of darters (Pisces: 1983. The Diptera, or True Flies, of Illinois. I. Percidae). Brimleyana 8: 135-143. Tabanidae. Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin Page, L. M., and D. L. Swofford. In press. Mor- 33:1-122. phological correlates of ecological specialization in darters. Environmental Biology of Fishes. Books and Book Chapters Steiner, W.W. M., A. R. Brigham, and]. D. Unzicker. Burr, B. M., and L. M. Page. In press. Zoogeography 1983. Genetic studies of the caddisfly Triaenodes of fishes of the lower Ohio-upper Mississippi basin. tardus Milne (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae) I. Evi- In Zoogeography of North American freshwater dence for a sex-linked esterase. Biochemical Ge- fishes. Wiley Interscience, Inc., New York, NY. netics 21(11/12):1203-1207. Godfrey, G. L. In press. Noctuidae. In F. W. Stehr, Troester, S.J., R.H. Meyer, K. Steffey, G. L. Godfrey, ed., An introduction to immature insects of North C. D. Bremer, S. P. Briggs, D. E. Kuhlman, and J. America. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co., Dubuque, T. Shaw. 1983. Projecting the beginning of black IA. cutworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) damage to field Godfrey, G. L. In press. Lymantriidae. In F. W. Stehr, corn.Journal of Economic Entomology 76:363-367. ed., An introduction to immature insects of North Voegtlin, D. 1983 (1982). A new aphid species, Cinara America. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co., Dubuque, radicivora (Homoptera: Aphididae) living on white IA. fir. Pan Pacific Entomologist 58(3): 196-201. Godfrey, G. L., and J. E. Appleby. In press. Noto- Voegtlin, D. In press. A new species of Hyalomyzus dontidae. In F. W. Stehr, ed., An introduction to (Homoptera: Aphididae) from Hypericum prolificum immature insects of North America. Kendall/Hunt in Illinois. Proceedings of the Entomological Society Publishing Co., Dubuque, IA. of Washington. Page, L. M. 1983. Handbook of darters. T.F.H., Inc., Voegtlin, D. In press. Notes on Hyadaphis foeniculi Neptune City, NJ. 271 pp. and redescription of Hyadaphis tataricae (Homop- White, D. S., W. U. Brigham, and J. T. Doyen. In tera: Aphididae). Great Lakes Entomologist. press. Aquatic Coleoptera. In R. W. Merritt and K. W. Cummings, An introduction to the aquatic in- Webb, Donald W. 1983. The genus Coenomyia (Dip- sects of North America. 2nd ed. Kendall/Hunt tera: Coenomyiidae) in the Nearctic region and Publishing Co., Dubuque, IA. notes on generic placement. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 85:653-664. Scientific Journal Articles Webb, Donald W. 1983. A revision of the Nearctic Brigham, W. U. In press. Nearctic Haliplidae (Co- species of Arthropeas (Diptera: Coenomyiidae). Pro- ceedings of the Entomological Society of Washing- leoptera) VI. Haliplus nitens LeConte: Designation ton 85:737-744. of a lectotype, redescription, and distribution. Co- leopterists Bulletin. Webb, Donald W. 1983. A new genus and species of Godfrey, G. L. In press. Notes on the larvae of Cargi,da Nearctic coenomyiid (Diptera: Coenomyiidae). Pro- pyrrha (Notodontidae). Journal of the Lepidopter- ceedings of the Entomological Society of Washing- ists' Society. ton 85:822-825. Godfrey, G. L., and F. W. Stehr. In press. Note on Webb, Donald W. 1983. Diel periodicity in adult Crumb's "Liberae et Confluentae" Couplet (Lepi- emergence of chironomids (Diptera: Chironomi- doptera: Noctuidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' dae) in an oligotrophic lake. Memoirs of the Amer- Society. ican Entomological Society 34:343-360. Maddox, J. V., and Donald W. Webb. 1983. A new Webb, Donald W. In press. A revision of the Nearctic species of microsporidium from Hylobittacus apicalis species of Rachicerus (Diptera: Rachiceridae). Jour- (Insecta: Mecoptera: Bittacidae). Journal of Insect nal of the Kansas Entomological Society. Pathology 42:207-220. Webb, Donald W. In press. A revision of the N earctic Page, L. M. 1983. Identification of the percids, Bo- species of the family Solvidae (Insecta: Diptera). leosoma phlox Cope and Joa vigi,l Hay. Copeia Transactions of the American Entomological So- 1983:1082-1083. ciety. 29

Webb, Donald W. In press. Securis pterostigma, a new way in Alton, Madison County, Illinois to U.S. genus and species of rhagionid from Baltic amber Route 67 in St. Charles County, Missouri. ii + (Diptera: Rhagionidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur 22 PP· Naturkunde. Johnson, T., and W. U. Brigham, eds. 1983. Illinois Webb, Donald W., and Edward A. Lisowski. 1983. Land Report. Rice Lake Conservation Area. Pub- The immature stages of Dialysis fasciventris (Loew) lished by Department of Energy and Natural Re- (Diptera: Coenomyiidae). Proceedings of the En- sources, Illinois Lands Unsuitable for Mining Pro- tomological Society of Washington 85:691-697. gram, Document No. LR-83/01. Webb, Donald W., and E. A. Lisowski. In press. The Wetzel, M. J. 1984. Benthos in manure-enriched immature stages of Orthonevra flukei (Diptera: Syr- polyculture ponds. Pages 58-66 in D. H. Buck and phidae). Southwestern Naturalist. R. W. Gorden, eds., Microbial contributions to the Wiggins, G. B., J. S. Weaver Ill, and J. D. Unzicker. polyculture of carp and prawns, Phase II. Illinois In press. A revision of the subfamily Neophylacinae Natural History Survey Aquatic Biology Technical (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae). Life Science Contri- Report 1984(3). Champaign, Illinois. bution, Royal Ontario Museum. Papers Presented at Seminars, Symposia, Project Reports and Professional Meetings Brigham, W. U., M. E. Retzer, M. J. Wetzel, K. R. Godfrey, G. L. 1983. Biosystematics of noctuid cat- Robertson, and R. C. Moran. 1983. Inventory of erpillars: stratification, hosts, and feeding mecha- endangered and threatened species, FAP Route 437 nisms. University of Louisville, KY. 6 April. (Lake Front Highway), from the Tri-State Toll- Godfrey, G. L. 1983. l 25th Anniversary Scientific way to Grand Avenue, Lake County, Illinois. ii + Symposium, Illinois Natural History Survey. Uni- 18 pp. versity of Illinois, Urbana, IL. 24 September. Brigham, W. U., M. E. Retzer, M. J. Wetzel, K. R. Page, L. M. 1983. Evolutionary ecology of darters. Robertson, and R. C. Moran. 1983. Inventory of Seminar presented to Department of Zoology, threatened and endangered species, FAP 432/420, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL. 23 Illinois Route 68 to Lake-Cook Road, Cook County, March. Illinois. i + 1 p. Page, L. M. 1983. Reproductive demography of the Brigham, W. U., M. J. Wetzel, and R. Grosser. 1983. bluntnose minnow. Paper presented at the fourth Inventory of endangered and threatened species, Ethology and Behavioral Ecology of Fishes Con- Renwick Road at U.S. Route 30, Job No. P-91- ference, Normal, IL. 10 May. 301-79, Will County, Illinois. ii + 11 pp. Page, L. M. 1983. Reproductive demography of the Brigham, W. U., M. J. Wetzel, K. R. Robertson, and bluntnose minnow. Paper presented at the annual B. N. McKnight. 1983. Inventory of endangered meeting of the American Society of Ichthyologists and threatened species, FAP 420, Wisconsin state and Herpetologists, Tallahassee, FL. 21 June. line to Tryon Road, then east to U.S. Route 12, Page, L. M. 1983. Morphological correlates of eco- McHenry County, Illinois. ii + 18 pp. logical specializations in darters. Seminar presented Brigham, W. U., M. J. Wetzel, K. R. Robertson, and to the Department of Ecology, Ethology, and Evo- B. N. McKnight. 1983. Inventory of endangered lution, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL. 9 Septem- and threatened species, CH 1 7, Coles County high- ber. way bridge, Job No. 81-00082-00-BR, Project No. Page, L. M. 1983. The evolution of reproductive BR-OS-029, Coles County, Illinois. ii + 12 pp. behaviors in percid fishes. Presentation for the Brigham, W. U ., M. J. Wetzel, K. R. Robertson, and INHS l 25th Anniversary Symposium, Champaign, B. N. McKnight. 1983. Addendum study: Inven- IL. 24 September. tory of endangered and threatened species, Pine Page, L. M. 1983. Morphological correlates of eco- Hills-Great River Road Project, GR-14(102), Union logical specializations in darters. Seminar presented County, Illinois. ii + 46 pp. to Department of Zoology, Miami University, Ox- Brigham, W. U ., M. J. Wetzel, K. R. Robertson, R. ford, OH. 3 November. C. Moran, and R. Grosser. 1983. Inventory of Page, L. M. 1983. Morphological correlates of eco- endangered and threatened species, Illinois State logical specializations in darters. Seminar presented Route 83-Interstate 290 to Interstate 55, Project to Department of Biology, Illinois State University, No. TQF-U-207(49) Du Page County, Illinois. ii + Normal, IL. 10 November. 36 PP· Webb, Donald W. 1983. Terrestrial Chironomids: Brigham, W. U., M. J. Wetzel, and L. Suloway. 1983. Paper presented at a Symposium on Unique Chi- Inventory of endangered and threatened species, ronomids, North American Benthological Society FAP 2 (U.S. Route 67), Clark Bridge, from Broad- Meetings, LaCrosse, WI. 27-29 April. 30

WILDLIFE RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS Graber, Jean W., and Richard R. Graber. 1983. Feed- ing rates of warblers in spring. Condor 85: 139-150. Survey Publications Graber, Richard, and Jean Graber. 1983. Deerbird. Bellrose, F.C., S.P. Havera, F.L. Paveglio, Jr., and Illinois Audubon Bulletin 205:40-41. D. W. Steffeck. 1983. The fate oflakes in the Illinois Havera, S.P. In press. Wildlife and nutrition by Charles River Valley. Illinois Natural History Survey Bio- T. Robbins. Journal of Wildlife Management. logical Notes 119. 27 pp. Havera, S.P., and N.G. Havera. 1983. Kestrel preys Cochran, W.W. In press. Wind drift and migration on nestling bluebird. Sialia 5(3):93-94. of thrushes: A telemetry study. Illinois Natural Jones, Robert L., and Harold C. Hanson. 1983. History Survey Bulletin. Biogeochemistry of fens of the west coasts of Hud- Graber, Jean W., Richard R. Graber, and Ethelyn L. son and James bays in relation to geese. Naturaliste- Kirk. 1983. Illinois Birds: Wood warblers. Illinois Canadien 110:155-170. Natural History Survey Biological Notes 118. 144 Kunz, T.H., P.V. August, and C.D. Burnett. In press. PP· Harem social organization in cave roosting Artibeus jamaicensis. Biotropica. Books and Book Chapters Nixon, C.M., S.P. Havera, and L.P. Hansen. In press: Jones, Robert L., and Harold C. Hanson. 1984. Effects of nest boxes on fox squirrels. American Mineral licks, geophagy, and biogeochemistry of Midland Naturalist. North American ungulates. Iowa State University Nixon, C.M., M.W. McClain, R.K. Landes, L.P. Han- press, Ames. 304 pp. sen, and H.R. Sanderson. 1983. Response of sup- Sanderson, G.C. 1983. Procyon lotor (Mapache, Rac- pressed hickories to release cutting. Wildlife Society coon). Pages 485-488 in Daniel H. Janzen, ed., Bulletin 11(1):42-46. Costa Rican Natural History. The University of Warner, R.E. 1983. An adoption model for roadside Chicago Press, Chicago and London. habitat management by Illinois farmers. Wildlife Society Bulletin 11(3):238-249. Publications of Other Research Warner, R.E., and S.L. Etter. 1983. Reproduction Organizations and survival of radio-marked hen ring-necked pheasants in Illinois. Journal of Wildlife Manage- Burnett, C.D. 1983. Geographic and secondary sexual ment 47(2):369-375. variation in the morphology of Eptesicus fuscus. Warner, R.E. In press. Effects of changing agriculture Annals Carnegie Museum 52(7):139-162. on ring-necked pheasant brood movements in Illi- nois. Journal of Wildlife Management. Scientific Journal Articles Warner, R.E., S.L. Etter, G.B. Joselyn, and J.A. Ellis. Anderson, W.L., and S.P. Havera. In press. Blood 1984. Declining survival of ring-necked pheasant chemistry as a verification of lead shot ingestion in chicks in Illinois agricultural ecosystems. Journal of waterfowl. Wildlife Society Bulletin. Wildlife Management 48:82-88. Bellrose, Frank C. In press. The shelduck-A study Warner, R.E., S.P. Havera, and L.M. David. In press. in behavioural ecology by I.J. Patterson. The Quart- Effects of fall tillage systems on corn and soybean erly Review of Biology. · harvest residue in Illinois. Journal of Wildlife Man- Buhnerkempe, J.E., W.R. Edwards, D.R. Vance, and agement. R.L. Westemeier. In press. Effects of residual veg- etation on prairie-chicken nest placement and suc- cess. Wildlife Society Bulletin. Symposium Proceedings and Abstracts Burnett, C.D. 1983. Geographic and climatic corre- of Symposium Papers lates of morphological variation in Eptesicus fuscus. Edwards, W.R. In press. Early ACP, pheasants, boom Journal of Mammalogy 64(3):437-444. and bust-an historic perspective with rationale. Edwards, W.R. In press. Early ACP, pheasants, boom Transactions Perdix III: International Partridge/ and bust.-An historic perspective with rationale. Pheasant Workshop. State of Wisconsin, Madison, Wildlife Society Bulletin. WI. Edwards, W.R., R.E. Duzan, and R.J. Siemers. 1983. Havera, S.P. 1983. Life expectancy of the Illinois Organochlorine insecticide residues and PCB's in River lakes. Pages 20-21 in Peoria Lake: A question tissues of woodcock, mourning doves and robins of survival. Tri-County Regional Planning Com- from east-central Illinois. Bulletin of Environmental mission, Peoria. 32 pp. Toxicology 31 :407-414. Warner, R.E. In press. Declining survival of ring- Edwards, W.R., and K.E. Smith. In press. Exploratory necked pheasant chicks in Illinois. Transactions experiments on the stabililty of mineral profiles of Perdix III: International Partridge/Pheasant Work- feathers. Journal of Wildlife Management. shop. State of Wisconsin, Madison, WI. 31

Westemeier, R.L. In press. History of prairie chickens Larkin, R.P. 1983. Evaluation of NEXRAD for bird and their management in Illinois. Selected Pro- hazard warning. Final Report of U.S. Air Force ceedings of the Fourth Annual Illinois History Contract F5ESG20900001, Air Force Engineering Symposium. Proceedings of the Illinois Historical and Services Center. 50 pp. Society, Springfield, IL. Larkin, R.P. 1984. ELF communications system eco- Westemeier, R.L. In press. Responses and impact by logical monitoring program: Field studies of effects pheasants on prairie chicken sanctuaries in Illinois: of ELF on migrating birds. Final Report of Sub- a synopsis. Transactions Perdix III: International contract E06516-82-C-50015, Naval Electrical Sys- Partridge/Pheasant Workshop. State of Wisconsin, tem Command. 50 pp. Madison, WI. Nixon, C.M., L.P. Hansen, and P.A. Brewer. 1983. Westemeier, R.L., and J.E. Buhnerkempe. 1982. Re- Illinois Deer Investigation. Performance Report, sponses of nesting wildlife to prairie grass manage- Job Progress Report, Federal Aid Project W-87-R- ment on prairie chicken sanctuaries in Illinois. Pages 4. 34 pp. 39-46 in R. Brewer, ed., Proceedings of the Eighth Nixon, C.M., and L.P. Hansen. 1983. Illinois squirrel North American Prairie Conference. investigations. Performance Report, Job Progress Report, Federal Aid Project W-66-R-23. 11 pp. Project Reports Sanderson, Glen C. 1983. Raccoon investigations. Anderson, William L. 1983. Evaluation of experi- Illinois Natural History Survey, Job Completion mental zoning for duck hunting in Illinois, Report, Job 5, Cooperative Raccoon Collections. 1980-1982. Illinois Department of Conservation, 19 PP· Waterfowl Program, Periodic Report 44. 40 pp. Sanderson, Glen C. 1983. Waterfowl censuses on the Anderson, William L. 1983. Illinois waterfowl har- Mississippi River from St. Louis, Missouri, to Cairo, vest, hunter activity, and attitudes toward shooting Illinois, and on the lower Kaskaskia River, Illinois: hours, lead poisoning, and steel shot in 1981. 13 October 1982 through 18 April 1983. Report Illinois Department of Conservation, Waterfowl to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis Program, Periodic Report 39. 37 pp. District, DACW43-82-M-2964. Illinois Natural His- Anderson, William L. 1983. Spent shotgun pellets in tory Survey. 9 pp. soil on the pheasant put-and-take hunting area at Warner, R.E. 1983. Illinois pheasant studies. Job Rend Lake in 1983. Illinois Department of Con- Progress Report, Cooperative Wildlife Research servation, Waterfowl Program, Periodic Report 40. Project W-66-R-23. 23 pp. 8 PP· Westemeier, R.L. 1983. Grassland Ecology and Man- Burnett, C.D. 1983. Illinois land report: Rice Lake agement Investigations. Performance Report, Job Conservation Area (Draft for Public Comment). Progress Report, Federal Aid Project W-66-R-23. Illinois Department of Energy and Natural Re- 7 PP· sources Document LR 83/01. Burnett, C.D. 1983. Illinois land report: Rice Lake Papers Presented at Symposia, Seminars, Conservation Area (Final Document). Illinois De- and Professional Meetings partment of Energy and Natural Resources Docu- Edwards, W.R. 1983. The abundance of cottontails ment LR 83/01. in relation to land use in Illinois. Poster presented Edwards, W.R. 1983. Effect of zinc pollution on at Illinois Conference on Soil Conservation and retention of nutrient cations adsorbed to surface Water Quality. Illinois Department of Agriculture, soils. Illinois Natural History Survey Technical Re- Springfield. 9-10 November. port to Illinois Department of Energy and Natural Edwards, W.R. 1984. The dynamic nature of cotton- Resources, Grant ENR 90.034. tail abundance. Annual Meeting, Illinois Chapter, Edwards, W.R. 1983. Population of the woodcock in The Wildlife Society, Carbondale. 23-24 March. east-central Illinois. Illinois Natural History Survey Hansen, L.P. 1983. Role of adult fox squirrels in Final Progress Report, Project 14-16-0009-81-009, density regulation. Annual Meeting, American So- U.S. Department of the Interior. ciety of Mammalogists. Gainesville, Florida. 19-23 Hanson, Harold C. 1983. of Canada geese. June. Part VI. The white-cheeked geese - biogeography. Havera, S.P. 1983. Sedimentation in the Illinois River Final Summary Report. Contract 14-16-0009-06 7. valley. Poster presented at Illinois Conference on Prepared for U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Illinois Soil Conservation and Water Quality. Illinois De- Natural History Survey. 48 pp. partment of Agriculture, Springfield. 9-10 Novem- Havera, S.P. 1983. Cooperative Waterfowl Research. ber. Performance Report, Job Progress Report. Federal Warner, R.E. 1983. Agriculture and wildlife resources Aid in Wildlife Restoration Act, Illinois. W-88-R- in the midwest. Workshop speech presented at Soil 3. Conservation Service, Champaign, IL. Havera, S.P., M.J. Sandusky, and M.M. Georgi. 1983. Warner, R.E. 1983. Demography and summer move- Proposed effects of Lake Michigan diversion on ter- ments of a rural free-ranging domestic cat popu- restrial habitats in the Illinois River valley. Chicago lation in Illinois. 45th Midwest Fish and Wildlife District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. 133 pp. Conference, St. Louis, MO. 6 December. 32

Warner, R.E. 1984. Illinois pheasants: Future popu- Wood, Susanne G. 1983. Evaluation of mercury con- lation trends and management strategies. Illinois tamination in a large reservoir. Annual Meeting, Chapter, The Wildlife Society, Carbondale. 23-24 American Association for the Advancement of Sci- March. ence, Detroit, Ml. 30 May. Westemeier, R.L. Cycles, densities, and thresholds as considerations for prairie chickens in Illinois. Fif- Wood, Susanne G. 1983. Biodynamics of selenium in teenth Conference of the Prairie Grouse Technical the vicinity of a coal-fired generating station. Council. LabCon Central 83, Rosemont, IL. 20 September. 33

ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY Scientific and Technical Staff Paul G. Risser, Ph.D., Chief Alice K. Adams, Secretary to the Chief

SECTION OF AQUATIC BIOLOGY SECTION OF BOTANY AND PLANT Robert W. Gorden, Ph.D., Aquatic Biologist and Head PATHOLOGY D. Homer Buck, Ph.D., Aquatic Biologist Claus Grunwald, Ph.D., Botanist and Head R. Weldon Larimore, Ph.D., Aquatic Biologist J. Leland Crane, Ph.D., Mycologist Richard E. Sparks, Ph.D., Aquatic Biologist Eugene Himelick, Ph.D., Plant Pathologist Allison R. Brigham, Ph.D., Associate Aquatic Biolo- Dan Neely, Ph.D., Plant Pathologist gist D. F. Schoeneweiss, Ph.D., Plant Pathologist David P. Philipp, Ph.D., Associate Aquatic Biologist Anton G. Endress, Ph.D., Associate Botanist Keturah Reinbold, Ph.D., Associate Aquatic Toxi- Kenneth R. Robertson, Ph.D., Associate Botanist cologist Louis R. Iverson, Ph.D., Assistant Botanist William Steiner, Ph.D., Associate Aquatic Biologist Roberta Steward, Assistant Biologist Peter B. Bayley, Ph.D., Assistant Aquatic Biologist Betty Nelson, Assistant Supportive Scientist William 0. Harvey, Ph.D., Assistant Aquatic Biologist James E. Sergent, Assistant Supportive Scientist Michael S. Henebry, Ph.D., Assistant Aquatic Biologist Bill N. McKnight, M.S., Junior Supportive Scientist Kenneth S. Lubinski, Ph.D., Assistant Aquatic Biol- Laurel McKee, B.S., Research Assistant ogist Suzanne H. Costanza, Ph.D., Technical Assistant Ted W. Storck, Ph.D., Assistant Aquatic Biologist Robert A. Harrison, Technical Assistant Michael]. Wiley, Ph.D., Assistant Aquatic Biologist Jean E. Karnes, M.S., Technical Assistant Jens-Dieter Sandberger, M.S., Assistant Supportive Laurel McKee, B.S., Technical Assistant Scientist David R. Moore, B.S., Technical Assistant Thomas M. Skelly, M.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Roberta Steward, B.S., Technical Assistant Jana L. Waite, M.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Diane Szafoni, M.S., Technical Assistant Douglas Austen, M.S., Junior Professional Scientist Jean D. Schoknecht, Ph.D., Affiliate Dennis L. Newman, M.S., Junior Professional Sci- entist SECTION OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY Lance Perry, M.S., Junior Professional Scientist Eugene Sons, Junior Professional Scientist William H. Luckmann, Ph.D., Entomologist and Head Pamela P. Tazik, M.S., Junior Professional Scientist James E. Appleby, Ph.D., Entomologist Gary L. Warren, B.S., Junior Professional Scientist Edward]. Armbrust, Ph.D., Entomologist Douglas K. Blodgett, M.S., Technical Assistant Marcos Kogan, Ph.D., Entomologist Robert D. Davis, M.S., Technical Assistant Donald E. Kuhlman, Ph.D., Entomologist, Extension William F. Dimond, M.S., Technical Assistant Joseph V. Maddox, Ph.D., Entomologist Katharyn L. Ewing, B.S., Technical Assistant Stevenson Moore, III, Ph.D., Entomologist, Extension Michael Hooe, B.S., Technical Assistant Roscoe Randell, Ph.D., Entomologist, Extension Jeffrey Koppelman, M.S., Technical Assistant Catherine E. Eastman, Ph.D., Associate Entomologist Thomas]. Kwak, M.S., Technical Assistant Michael E. Irwin, Ph.D., Associate Entomologist Steven]. Miller, M.S., Technical Assistant William G. Ruesink, Ph.D., Associate Entomologist Sue Peratt, Technical Assistant John K. Bouseman, M.S., Assistant Entomologist Stephen T. Sobaski, B.S., Technical Assistant Stephen P. Briggs, M.S., Assistant Specialist, Exten- Jeffrey van Orman, B.S., Technical Assistant sion Joan Brower, B.S., Junior Technical Assistant Curtis Colwell, M.S., Assistant Entomologist, Exten- Jack Grubaugh, M.S., Junior Technical Assistant sion Scott D. Jackson, M.S., Junior Technical Assistant Allan S. Felsot, Ph.D., Assistant Entomologist Shirley Lowe, B.S., Junior Technical Assistant Michael Jeffords, Ph.D., Assistant Entomologist Susan C. Maimer, B.S., Junior Technical Assistant Eugene E. Killion, B.S., Assistant Entomologist, Ex- Katie Roat, Junior Technical Assistant tension Ruth M. Wagner, Junior Technical Assistant Eli Levine, Ph.D., Assistant Entomologist Lynn Wike, M.S., Junior Technical Assistant Frederic D. Miller, Ph.D., Assistant Entomologist, Robert Costanza, Ph.D., Affiliate Extension Bruce M. Hannon, Ph.D., Affiliate Kevin Steffey, Ph.D., Assistant Entomologist, Exten- James R. Karr, Ph.D., Affiliate sion John Tranquilli, Ph.D., Affiliate Luis R. Zavaleta, Ph.D., Assistant Entomologist Gregory S. Whitt, Ph.D., Affiliate Lester Wei, Ph.D., Assistant Professional Scientist 34

Charles G. Helm, M.S., Associate Supportive Scientist Matthew K Butcher, M.S., Assistant Supportive Sci- Jean G. Wilson, B.A., Associate Supportive Scientist entist Laurie Case, B.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Liane B. Suloway, M.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Tzu-Suan Chu, M.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Bernice P. Sweeney, Assistant Supportive Scientist Daniel Fischer, Ph.D., Assistant Supportive Scientist Mark J. Wetzel, M.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Charles Guse, B.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Randal L. Butler, B.S., Junior Professional Scientist Gail Kampmeier, M.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Aleta A. Holt, B.S., Junior Supportive Scientist Jenny Kogan, M.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Jeanine M. Kasprowicz, B.S., Junior Supportive Sci- William 0. Lamp, Ph.D., Assistant Supportive Sci- entist entist Patti L. Katusic, M.S., Senior Technical Assistant Nicanor Liquido, Ph.D., Assistant Supportive Scien- Edward A. Lisowski, M.S., Technical Assistant tist Christine T. Miller, B.A., Technical Assistant Milton E. McGiffen, Jr., M.S., Assistant Supportive Faith D. Wetzel, B.S., Technical Assistant Scientist Kevin S. Cummings, M.A., Junior Technical Assistant Marilyn Morris, M.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Rebecca Grosser, B.S., Junior Technical Assistant Karen O'Hayer, M.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist _ Jeffrey T. Irish, B.S., Junior Technical Assistant Stephen J. Roberts, B.S., Assistant Supportive Sci- Pamela A. Pescitelli, B.S., Junior Technical Assistant entist Mark A. Phipps, B.S., Junior Technical Assistant Janet L. Wissmann, B.S., Assistant Supportive Sci- Sherri L. Sandberg, B.S. Junior Technical Assistant entist Steven Heydon, M.S., Research Assistant .,,\/~ David Swofford, Ph.D., Biometrician/Statistician Eugene R. Miliczky, M.S., Research Assistant Jo Ann Auble, Junior Professional Scientist Roderick R. Irwin, Affiliate Carol M. Anelli, M.S., Technical Assistant Sherla L. Carpenter, A.A., Technical Assistant SECTION OF WILDLIFE RESEARCH Brenda M. Peters, Technical Assistant Ann Marie Kirts, Junior Technical Assistant Glen C. Sanderson, Ph.D., Wildlife Specialist and Doyle Dazey, Field Entomologist Head Gerald LePar, Research Assistant Frank C. Bellrose, Sc.D., Wildlife Specialist and Prin- Susan Post, Research Assistant cipal Scientist Michael McGuire, M.S., Research Technician Richard R. Graber, Ph.D., Ornithologist and Principal ~Ellen Brewer, M.S., Computer Programmer Scientist Emeritus ~Frank M. Brookfield, M.S. Computer Programmer William L. Anderson, M.S., Wildlife Ecologist '--\._Laura Walsh, M.S., Computer Programmer William R. Edwards, Ph.D., Wildlife Ecologist - '--l)orothea Grider, Transcribing Secretary, Extension Jean W. Graber, Ph.D., Ornithologist Sandra McGary, Clerk-Typist III Harold C. Hanson, Ph.D., Wildlife Specialist Joan Traub, Clerk-Typist III Charles M. Nixon, M.S., Wildlife Ecologist Diane Erdman, Clerk-Typist III W. W. Cochran, Jr., B.S., Associate Wildlife Specialist Syed Mohammad Arif, M.S., Graduate Research As- Stephen P. Havera, Ph.D., Associate Wildlife Ecologist sistant Richard E. Warner, Ph.D., Associate Wildlife Ecologist Marie Nord, B.S., Graduate Research Assistant Ronald L. Westemeier, M.S., Associate Wildlife Ecol- Joel Siegel, M.S., Graduate Research Assistant ogist Lane Smith, M.S., Graduate Research Assistant Susanne G. Wood, Ph.D., Associate Chemist Robert L. Metcalf, Ph.D., Affiliate Christopher D. Burnett, Ph.D., Assistant Wildlife Gilbert P. Waldbauer, Ph.D., Affiliate Ecologist Lonnie P. Hansen, Ph.D., Assistant Wildlife Ecologist SECTION OF FAUNISTIC SURVEYS Ronald P. Larkin, Ph.D., Assistant Wildlife Ecologist AND INSECT IDENTIFICATION James H. Witham, Ph.D., Assistant Wildlife Specialist Stanley L. Etter, M.S., Associate Supportive Scientist Wallace E. LaBerge, Ph.D., Insect Taxonomist and Bruce W. Brown, M.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Head John E. Buhnerkempe, M.S., Assistant Supportive Warren U. Brigham, Ph. D., Insect Taxonomist Scientist Lawrence M. Page, Ph.D., Fish Taxonomist James E. Chelsvig, M.S., Assistant Supportive Scientist Donald W. Webb, Ph.D., Insect Taxonomist Ronald E. Duzan, Assistant Supportive Scientist George L. Godfrey, Ph.D., Associate Insect Taxon- Cynthia G. Jackson, B.A., Assistant Supportive Sci- omist entist John D. Unzicker, Ph.D., Associate Insect Taxonomist Robert D. Crompton, Junior Professional Scientist David]. Voegtlin, Ph.D., Assistant Insect Taxonomist James W. Seets, Junior Professional Scientist Colin G. Treworgy, B.S., Associate Supportive Sci- Elizabeth A. Anderson, Senior Technical Assistant entist Valentin L. Bazavan, M.S., Senior Technical Assistant rI 35 I H. Kathleen Belcher, B.S., Senior Technical Assistant Wilma G. Dillman, Fiscal Assistant./ /""" Paul A. Brewer, B.S., Senior Technical Assistant Patty L. Duzan, Word Processing Coordinator Gregory A. Perkins, M.A., Senior Technical Assistant Larry D. Gross, Assistant for Operations - Gary E. Potts, B.S., Senior Technical Assistant Sue M. Hale, Grants and Contracts Officer- Victoria Atchley, Technical Assistant Carla Heister, M.A., Technical Librarian Robert T. Pool, B.S., Technical Assistant Robert Korb, Technical Photographer Robert E. Szafoni, M.S., Technical Assistant Lloyd L. Le Mere, Technical Illustrator Mary Lou Williamson, Technical Assistant Monica Lusk, Library Technical Assistant Douglas W. Dillow, Junior Technical Assistant Shirley McClellan, B.S., Associate Technical Editor Michelle Georgi, Junior Technical Assistant James McNamara, Operations Assistant- Richard Siemers, M.S., Junior Technical Assistant J. Joyce Reed, Junior Technical Assistant§nd Property Robert L. Jones, Ph.D., Affiliate Willard D. Klimstra, Ph.D., Affiliate Contro!J Norman D. Levine, Ph.D., Affiliate Chris Rohl, Operations Assistant - Jacque Sanders, Personnel Officer - ADMINISTRATIVE SER VICES Eva Steger, B.A., Assistant Technical Editor Melvin Schwartz, Administrative Assistant to the Chief Chris Wilson, Operations Assistant - Phyllis Clark, Mailing and Supply Room"\. Robert M. Zewadski, M.S., Technical Editor

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