Social Monitoring Report

Project Number: 33470 February 2010

PRC: Roads Development Project External Monitoring Report on Land Acquisition and Resettlement (VI)

Prepared by: School of Economic and Management, Tongji University, People’s Republic of

For Gansu Changda Highway Co., Ltd.

This report has been submitted to ADB by Gansu Changda Highway Co., Ltd. and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2005). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB.

SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION

REPORT

GANSU ROADS DEVELOPMENT PROJECT FINANCED BY ADB

(LOAN NO.：2125-PRC)

February 2010

SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION

REPORT ON RESETTLEMENT

(NO. 6)

GANSU ROADS DEVELOPMENT PROJECT FINANCED BY ADB

(LOAN NO.：2125-PRC)

By

School of Economics and Management Tongji University

February 2010

SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

Report Director: Wu Zongfa

Report Co-compiler: Wu Zongfa, Zhou Qian, Liu Zhen

E-mail: [email protected]

SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

CONTENTS

1 SCOPE AND APPROACH OF THE SIXTH SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION...... 1

2RESETTLEMENT FUND AND PROGRESS ...... 1

3 LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT IN ...... 1

4 LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT IN KONGTONG COUNTY...... 4

5 LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT IN JINGNING COUNTY...... 7

6 LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT IN ...... 10

7 LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT IN ANDING COUNTY...... 13

8 PER CAPITA INCOME CHANGE IN SAMPLE VILLAGE...... 16

9 CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ...... 17

SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

I. 1 SCOPE AND APPROACH OF THE SIXTH SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION

The sixth supervision and evaluation was taken between January, 2010 by the supervision and evaluation team. The main approaches are data research, keyman interview, field survey, and so on. The emphases of this report are the resettlement progress, resettlement fund distribution, resettlement policy, institutional arrangement of the resettlement, and to evaluate the resettlement effect in terms of family finance,living standard and income by interviewing affected people and resettlement cadres and field survey. II. 2RESETTLEMENT FUND AND PROGRESS

Resettlement of Gansu Luoding expressway project had been completed in the mass by December 31th, 2009. Project construction is complete. Gansu Land&Resource Department would distribute the land acquisition fee to each county. Then affected people get their land compensation from each county according to related policy. Resettlement fund payment met this project’s demand. Because the fragmentary land acquisition is ongoing uninterruptedly in the progress of the construction, so the land acquiristion compensation and the quantity of land occupied changes continually.

Changda Road Co., Ltd of Gansu Transportation Department has signed implementation agreement with each affected county’s people government about compensation for demolished houses and other attachments. Each county distributes compensation fee for demolished houses and other attachments to affected households. Resettlement fund of 804591000 RMB has been distributed. Information about resettlement fund is shown in table 1.

Land acquisition had been completed by the end of 2009. 23336.719 mu land has been acquired,including 9344.187 mu irrigable land, 7535.749 mu river dry land, 2040.127 mu hill dry land, 993.634 mu construction land, 54.87 mu land managed by city, 350.022 mu forest land shifted from agricultural use and 3073.0 mu afforestation land on barren mountains. Land acquisition affected 13508 households ,including 58316 people.

Houses of 1244 households, including 58316 people had been demolished by December 31th, 2009.

The status of land acquisition and new house construction progress is shown in table 2.

Comment: Resettlement fund payment satisfied this project’s demand. The progress of land acquisition and house demolishing can basically satisfy this project’s demand for construction land.

1 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

Table 1 Resettlement Compensation Fund（By December 31, 2009） Unit：10,000 RMB

Jingchuan County Kongtong County Jingning County Reality/Pl Reality/Pl Subject Plan Reality Reality/Plan Plan Reality Plan Reality an an 5946.95 10321.3 119.0 6183.3 113.7 1 Permanent Land Acquisition 7498.46 126.1 12281.39 7031.763 1 2 Temporary Construction Land 0 0 0 3 House Compensation 740.1 2343.14 316.6 1588.5 6167.29 388.2 591.4 1010.206 170.8 4 Appendage Compensation 319.5 0 685.7 0 0.0 255.3 0 0 5 Demolishing Compensation 7 0 9.56 0 0.0 4.96 0 0 6 Tree Compensation 50.5 829.17 1641.9 108.4 2189.9 2020.2 40.4 1151.373 2849.9 7 Affected Facility Compensation 0 0 0 8 Local Road 0 0 0 9 Supervision and Evaluation 0 0 0 10 Vulnerable Group Surport 0 0 0 11 Preparation Fee 0 0 0 12 Administration Fee 70.6 307.38 435.4 127.1 0 0.0 70.75 210.0486 296.9 13 Cultivating Fee 0 0 0 14 Woodland Restoration Fee 0 0 0 7134.65 12840.5 160.7 131.6 Subtotal 153.9 1 10978.15 6 20638.58 7146.11 9403.3905

2 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

Extend Table 1 Resettlement Compensation Fund（By December 31, 2009） Unit：10,000 RMB

Huining County Anding County Subtobal Reality/Pla Reality/Pl Subject Plan Reality Reality/Plan Plan Reality Plan Reality n an 6824.9 8037.479 117.8 5318.1136 6279.512 118.1 34594.6 41128.604 118.9 1 Permanent Land Acquisition 4 2 4 2 Temporary Construction Land 0 0 90.8 0 0.0 917.6 3109.983 338.9 281.8 713.8977 253.3 4119.4 13344.516 323.9 3 House Compensation 3 9 4 Appendage Compensation 396.1 0 0 121.6 0 0 1778.1 10727.1 603.3 5 Demolishing Compensation 10.32 0 0 3.16 0 0 35.04 0 0.0 6 Tree Compensation 62.6 133.6446 213.5 19.2 150.4948 783.8 281.1 4454.5826 1584.7 7 Affected Facility Compensation 0 0 635.48 1055.02 166.0 8 Local Road 0 0 2802 0 0.0 9 Supervision and Evaluation 0 0 443.01 9 2.0 10 Vulnerable Group Support 0 0 443.01 0 0.0 11 Preparation Fee 0 0 4430.1 0 0.0 12 Administration Fee 293.1306 357.0 57.4 174.9877 304.9 1329 1318.37 99.2 13 Cultivating Fee 0 0 10547 8421.9392 79.9 14 Woodland Restoration Fee 82.1 0 0 632.5 0.0 11574.23 139.6 7318.892 126.2 80459.133 129.4 8293.62 Subtotal 8 5801.2736 4 62161.14 1

Appendage includes all of the power, telecommunication, water and other facilities from east and west sections of the Pingding Expressway Project.

3 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

Table 2 Resettlement Progress（By December 31th, 2009）

Jingchuan County Kongtong County Jingning County Category Unit Reality/Pla Reality/Pla Plan Reality Plan Reality Reality/Plan Plan Reality n n Irrigable Land Mu 2308.46 2992.628 129.6 2693.17 3922.723 145.7 632.33 781.803 123.6 River Dry Land Mu 212.21 302.861 142.7 191.32 385.273 201.4 1735.01 2034.393 117.3 Hill Dry Land Mu 17.76 44.528 250.7 916.01 904.57 98.8 472.79 568.986 120.3 Construction Mu 61.86 55.744 90.1 209.67 232.573 110.9 206.11 223.094 108.2 Land Land managed Mu 0 by city Forest Land shifted from Mu 57.82 59.892 103.6 0.27 290.13 107455.6 283.44 0 0.0 agricultural use Afforestation Land on barren Mu 7.21 0.79 909.71 1193 131.1 mountains Subtotal Mu 2658.11 3462.863 130.3 4010.44 5736.059 143.0 4239.39 4801.276 113.3 House Area sq.m. 27237.67 45805.78 168.2 29423.8 91945.87 312.5 20604 23191.1 112.6 Affected Household 1480 3121 210.9 3263 5724 175.4 1387 1387 100.0 Household Affected Person 6970 13732 197.0 14643 23239.44 158.7 7031 6324 89.9 People Household Household 176 265 150.6 239 428 179.1 124 138 111.3 Population Person 802 1166 145.4 1066 1737 162.9 564 833 147.7 Temporary Mu 212 445 292 0 0 Land

4 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

Extend Table 2 Resettlement Progress（By December 31th, 2009）

Huining County Anding County Subtotal County Category Unit Reality/Pla Plan Reality Reality/Plan Plan Reality Reality/Plan Plan Reality n Irrigable Land Mu 1018.42 1095.236 107.5 466.43 551.797 118.3 7118.81 9344.187 131.3 River Dry Land Mu 2030.86 2419.174 119.1 2059.71 2394.048 116.2 6229.11 7535.749 121.0 Hill Dry Land Mu 256.93 367.818 143.2 138.62 154.225 111.3 1802.11 2040.127 113.2 Construction Mu 214.66 244.529 113.9 216.9 237.694 109.6 909.2 993.634 109.3 Land Land managed Mu 54.87 0 0.0 0 54.87 0 0.0 by city Forest Land shifted from Mu 177.2 0 0.0 104.55 0 0.0 623.28 350.022 56.2 agricultural use Afforestation Land on barren Mu 597.5 775 129.7 919.1 1097 119.4 2426.31 3073.0 126.7 mountains Subtotal Mu 4350.44 4901.757 112.7 3905.31 4434.764 113.6 19163.69 23336.719 121.8 House Area sq.m. 34320.38 40886.9 119.1 13157.4 17399.7 14605.2 124743.2 219229.3 175.7 Affected Household 1824 2145 117.6 1005 1131 961.7 8959 13508 150.8 Household Affected Person 8438 10124 120.0 4265 4897 4081.5 41347 58316 141.0 People Household Household 258 310 120.2 79 103 85.7 876 1244 142.0 Population Person 1160 1463 126.1 349 446 353.6 3941 5645 143.2 Temporary Mu 325 0 0 258.8 0.0 1532.6 0 0 Land

5 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

III. 3 LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT IN JINGCHUAN COUNTY

The land acquisition and resettlement made some progress in 2009, and 98% of the work has been completed.Land compensation fund has been distributed to the group. The use of the 20% land compensation fund which left in village collective must be censored by villagers’ committee, town government, county agricultural economy station, county financial dapartment, and land&resource department. The fund management is strict. In 2008, the compensation for land and demolished house has been made in Shuiquan group Xiangming village Wangchun town.

3.1Interview Record Interviewee: Lv Wenxiao Time: January 29th, 2010 Place: Wulipu Village in Jinchuan County Our village is open to traffic.The expressway is beneficial to us and it’s very beautiful.But people around it are affected after the expressway is complete. It’s not convenient to the masses. The drainage of stagnant water is not smooth because some of the former irrigation facilities are affected. The loud noise of the expressway affects people’s daily life.The subsidy of 20 Yuan per day which was formerly promised to the villages’ officials is not carried out. In general land acquisition and resettlement is stable.

Interviewee: Zhu Yongping Director Time: January 29th, 2009 Place: Duntai Village 9 mu land has been acquired and 60 houses have been pulled down in our village.Now the houses have been basically built . The compensation standard is the same as the former one.The houses are built up as planned and it took one month to build them.The existent problem is that residents living around the expressway are affected to some extent.It will be better after a long time.

Interviewee: Wang Hongbing Director Time:January 29th, 2010 Place: Shandixia Village The expressway has been completed and it is open to traffic. The settlement has been fully built up.The affected people have been settled well.As for production, because land is contracting by an individual,people decide their own mode of production on their own after gaining land compensation fund.There are many migrant workers in our village.So now land acquisition is over.

Interviewee: Tao Bureau Chief Time: January 29th, 2010 Place: National Land Bureau of Jinchuan County Now the expressway is open to traffic.95% of the work of land acquisition and resettlement has been completed.Now people are satisfied.The main work in our village is to settle people’s production well. The main work of our National Land Bureau is to solve the problem of agricultural land.There are a little land

1 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT to be acquired .New land acquired is 29.7 mu.And there are 230 households who are collected.The collected are compensated according to the related policy.Now the rural road hae been completed basically and the affected people are liveing and working in peace and contentment. Comment: The land acquisition and resettlement work in Jingchuan County has basically been completed.The expressway has been open to traffic.The land compensation fee has been paid to the villagers according to the related policy and stipulation.There are no residual problems. It suggestes that the daily life of the household has restored.

3.2 Analysis on household sample family property change 28 household samples from 3 villages were chosen in Jingchuan county for analysis on the family property and cultivated land per capital.The land and house status of the household sample from Jingchuan county is shown in Table 3.The family property status is shown in Table 4.The cultivated land per capital changed after the land acquisition.But the change is not big.The land acquisition has big effect on the production and life of the affected people. The household sample investigation shows that, the new houses were built from the brick concrete.The quatily of the new house is better than the demolished houses, 16 of which are built from brick-wood and sand-wood.In the 3 years the family property such as color television refrigerator,washing machine,tractor,motor has increased.This shows that the daily life of the household has restored.The household sample status is shown in appendix.

2 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

Table 3 Jiangchuan County Household Sample Land and House Status

Shandixia Jingchuan County Unit Wulipu Zhenduntai Village Househould Sample Household 9 9 10 2005 Person 44 42 40 Population 2007 Person 44 42 40 2008 Person 42 42 36 Labor Force 2008 Person 20 21 18 Cuitivated 2005 Mu/ Person 1.64 2.55 2.89 land per capital 2007 Mu/Person 1.43 2.54 2.47 2005 Household 1 5 10 Brick Wood 2007 Household 0 0 0 Brick 2005 Household 8 4 0 concrete 2007 Household 9 9 10 2005 sq.m. 942.8 658.8 1141.9 House Area 2007 sq.m. 1786 1155.6 2000 sq.m. / 2005 104.8 73.2 114.2 Area per Household Househould sq.m. / 2007 198.4 128.4 200 Household 2005 RMB 156000 112000 71000 Gross 2008 RMB 173000 198000 89000 income 2009 RMB 196000 191000 109000 RMB / 2005 3545.5 2666.7 1775 Person Income per RMB / 2008 4119.0 4714.3 2472.2 capital Person RMB / 2009 4666.7 4547.6 3027.8 Person

3 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

Table 4 Jiangchuan County Household Property Status

Shandixia Jingchuan County Unit Wulipu Zhenduntai Village Househould Sample Household 9 9 10 2005 Set 7 6 10 Color 2007 Set 9 9 11 television 2008 Set 9 9 11 2009 Set 9 9 11 2005 Set 5 6 4 black-and-white 2007 Set 5 6 4 television 2008 Set 5 0 4 2009 Set 5 0 4 2005 Set 0 0 0 2007 Set 0 0 0 refrigerator 2008 Set 0 0 0 2009 Set 0 0 0 2005 Set 0 0 1 washing 2007 Set 4 4 4 machine 2008 Set 9 4 10 2009 Set 9 4 10 2005 Set 4 1 5 2007 Set 9 9 6 tractor 2008 Set 5 8 6 2009 Set 9 9 8 2005 Set 3 1 4 2007 Set 4 1 4 motor 2008 Set 6 3 4 2009 Set 6 4 4 2005 Set 6 0 0 2007 Set 6 2 2 Pump 2008 Set 9 3 10 2009 Set 9 5 10 2005 0 1 4 2007 0 1 4 Big livestock 2008 0 1 0 2009 0 1 0

IV. 4 LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT IN KONGTONG COUNTY

There is still some fragmentary land acquisition in Kongtong County in 2009.The compensation standard for the fragmentary land acquisition is still conducted according to the

4 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT related stipulation. 98% of the work of land acquisition and resettlement has been completed. 4.1 Interview Record Interviewee: Time: January 29th, 2010 Place: Meixian Village We did a little work of land acquisition and resettlement. Now the work has been done already.In general the daily life of the household has restored. Comment: There are still some roadbed construction which is not been completed in Kongtong county. If it needs land acquisition and resettlement in the process of construction,we should compensate them according to the

ADB’s land acquisition policy.

4.2 Analysis on household sample family property change 26 household samples from 5 villages were chosen in Kongtong county for analysis on the family property and cultivated land per capital.The land and house status of the household sample from Kongtong county is shown in Table 5.The family property status is shown in Table 6.The cultivated land per capital changed after the land acquisition.But the change is big.The land acquisition has big effect on the production and life of the affected people. The household sample investigation shows that, the new houses of 6 households were built from the brick concrete. The demolished houses of 5 househoulds are built from brick-wood and sand-wood.In these 2 years the family property such as color television refrigerator, washing machine, tractor, motor has increased.This shows that the daily life of the household has restored.The household sample status is shown in appendix.

5 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

Table 5 Kongtong County Household Sample Land and House Status

Kongtong County Unit Hanjigou Wangping Zaijijie Mayukou Meixian Househould Household 6 4 6 2 8 Sample 2005 Person 29 20 29 9 38 Population

2007 Person 25 21 31 13 36 2008 Person 26 21 32 12 37 Labor 2008 Person 13 11 13 8 16 Force Cuitivated 2005 Mu/Person 1.7 0.93 2.03 1.44 1.14 land per capital 2007 Mu/Person 1.65 0.78 1.58 0.63 1.01 Brick 2005 Household 2 3 0 0 2 Wood 2007 Household 0 1 Brick 2005 Household 0 0 0 0 0 concrete 2007 Household 2 4 2 House 2005 sq.m. 268 309 105 Area 2007 sq.m. 544 511 180 sq.m. / Aear per 2005 134 103 52.5 Household household sq.m. / 2007 272 127.75 90 Household Gross 2005 RMB 123000 31000 57000 45000 50000 income 2008 RMB 130000 47000 83000 80000 65000 2009 RMB 134000 49000 106000 65000 79000 RMB 2005 4241.4 1550 1965.5 5000.0 1315.8 /Person Income RMB per capital 2008 5000 2238.10 2593.8 6666.7 1756.8 /Person

RMB 2009 /Person 5154 2333 3313 5417 2135

6 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

Table 6 KongtongCounty Household Property Status

Kongtong County Unit Hanjigou Wangping Zaijijie Mayukou Meixian Househould Sample Household 6 4 6 2 8 Color 2005 Set 7 4 7 2 9 television 2007 Set 7 4 7 2 10 2008 Set 7 4 7 2 10 2009 Set 7 4 7 2 10 black-and- 2005 Set 4 2 3 0 2 white 2007 Set 4 2 3 0 2 television 2008 Set 2 0 3 2 2009 Set 2 0 3 0 2 2005 Set 0 0 0 0 0 refrigerator 2007 Set 0 0 0 0 0

2008 Set 2 2 1 2009 Set 2 2 0 1 1 washing 2005 Set 0 0 0 0 0 machine 2007 Set 6 4 6 2 4 2008 Set 6 4 6 2 4 2009 Set 6 4 6 2 8 2005 Set 2 2 5 0 4 tractor 2007 Set 6 4 6 2 8

2008 Set 3 2 3 1 2 2009 Set 3 2 3 2 3 2005 Set 1 2 2 0 3 motor 2007 Set 6 4 6 2 8 2008 Set 2 4 4 1 2 2009 Set 2 4 4 1 2 2005 Set 0 0 0 0 0 Pump 2007 Set 0 0 0 0 0

2008 Set 0 0 0 0 0 2009 Set 0 0 0 0 0 2005 7 13 7 0 5 Big livestock

2007 4 1 6 4 5 2008 9 4 3

2009 0 0 9 4 3

V. 5 LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT IN JINGNING COUNTY

The land acquisition and resettlement of Jingning County has been completed.. 5.1 Interview Record Interviewee: Wang Junwei Time: January 30th, 2010 Place: Gaochengzhai Village The land acquisition and resettlement of our village has been completed.The living and production of the affected people has restored.The restoration of production is decided by t themselves.For example,Zhang 7 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

Hua rented his house ,Zhou Shizhong bought a truck to transport things,Yang Tuijiang planted apple garden.The income of the affected people all changes a little and increase .This is the achievement of the development of economic and the land acquisition and resettlement the compensation makes all of us gain compensations.These compensations play a part in expediting the development of economic and increasing the levels of income. 5.2 Analysis on household sample family property change 26 household samples from 5 villages were chosen in Jingning county for analysis on the family property and cultivated land per capital.The land and house status of the household sample from Jingning county is shown in Table 7.The family property status is shown in Table 8.The cultivated land per capital changed after the land acquisition.But the change is not not big.The land acquisition has big effect on the production and life of the affected people. The household sample investigation shows that, the new houses of 18 households were built from the brick concrete. The demolished houses of 18 househoulds are built from brick-wood and sand-wood.In these 2 years the family property such as color television refrigerator, washing machine, tractor, motor has increased.This shows that the daily life of the household has restored.The household sample status is shown in appendix.

Table 7 Jingning County Household Sample Land and House Status

SiqiaoVillag Gaochengzh Jingning County Unit Zaijijie Mayukou e ai Househould Sample Household 8 12 7 13 Population 2005 Person 44 61 34 61 2007 Person 42 61 33 67 8 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

2008 Person 45 60 35 62 Labor 2008 Person 16 29 18 31 force Cuitivated 2005 Mu/Person 2.31 2.46 3.67 4.61 land per capital 2007 Mu/Person 2.08 2.09 3.15 3.68 Brick 2005 Household 5 1 1 11 Wood 2007 Household 0 0 0 0 Brick 2005 Household 0 0 0 0 concrete 2007 Household 5 1 1 11 House 2005 sq.m. 1020 20 80 1007 Area 2007 sq.m. 1110 20 100 1080 sq.m. / Area per 2005 Household 204 20 80 91.5 household sq.m. / 2007 Household 222 20 100 98.2 2005 RMB 127000 190000 127000 49000 Gross 2008 RMB 169000 297000 161000 66500 income 2009 RMB 208000 387000 195000 95900 2005 RMB /Person 2886.4 3114.8 3735.3 803.3 Income 2008 RMB /Person 3755.6 4950 4600 1072.6 per capital 2009 RMB /Person 4622 6450 5571 1547

Table 8 Jingning County Household Property Status

SiqiaoVillag Gaochengz Jingning County Unit Zaijijie Mayukou e hai Househould Sample Household 8 13 7 13 Color 2005 Set 9 10 4 11 television 2007 Set 9 12 7 13 9 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

SiqiaoVillag Gaochengz Jingning County Unit Zaijijie Mayukou e hai 2008 Set 9 20 7 13 2009 Set 9 20 7 13 black-and- 2005 Set 4 3 4 1 white 2007 Set 4 3 4 1 television 2008 Set 2 1 1 0

2009 Set 2 1 1 0 2005 Set 0 0 0 0 refrigerato 2007 Set 0 0 1 0 r 2008 Set 1 8 0 1 2009 Set 1 8 0 1 2005 Set 0 0 0 0 washing 2007 Set 7 12 7 2 machine 2008 Set 7 12 7 2 2009 Set 7 12 7 2 2005 Set 4 1 0 0 tractor 2007 Set 4 1 0 0 2008 Set 6 7 2 13 2009 Set 6 7 2 13 2005 Set 2 5 1 3 motor 2007 Set 2 5 1 9 2008 Set 6 7 4 9 2009 Set 4 7 3 11 2005 Set 4 2 0 1 Pump 2007 Set 6 2 0 0 2008 Set 4 0 0 0 2009 Set 6 0 0 0 2005 Set 10 4 8 23 Big 2007 8 4 8 21 livestock 2008 5 3 9 20 2009 5 3 9 20

VI. 6 LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT IN HUINING COUNTY

The land acquisition and resettlement work smoothly in Huining County.All the land acquisition and resettlement are arranged by the related regulation. 6.1 Interview Record Interviewee: Chai Weizhang Time: January 28th, 2010 Place: Jierzui Village During 2009 a few pieces of land was collected.Lands of 6 households was collected and one househould removed.The compensention standard does not change .In the process of construction of the 10 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT expressway,some pieces of landin the field corner got 1.3 million RMB.The agreement has been signed.There are no residual problems in the process of land acquisition and resettlement work of Pingding Expressway. 6.2 Analysis on household sample family property change 42 household samples from 5 villages were chosen in Huining county for analysis on the family property and cultivated land per capital.The land and house status of the household sample from Huining county is shown in Table 9.The family property status is shown in Table 10.The cultivated land per capital changed after the land acquisition.But the change is not not big.The land acquisition has big effect on the production and life of the affected people. The household sample investigation shows that, the new houses of 24 households were built from the brick concrete. The demolished houses of 24 househoulds are built from brick-wood and sand-wood.In these 2 years the family property such as color television refrigerator, washing machine, tractor, motor has increased.This shows that the daily life of the household has restored.The household sample status is shown in appendix.

Table 9 Huining County Household Sample Land and House Status

Guangc Donghe Taiping Qusuo Dashan Huining County Unit Jierzui hangzh village village village chuan uang Househould Household 9 3 7 7 10 6 Sample Populatio 2005 Person 48 18 33 32 47 31

11 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

n 2007 Person 45 18 31 35 52 31 2008 Person 42 12 30 26 51 29 Labor 2008 Person 29 6 21 13 29 14 force Cuitivate Mu/Perso 2005 3.97 3.17 3.99 4.60 3.7 2.4 d land n per Mu/Perso 2007 3.5 3.17 4.25 3.89 3.1 2.16 capital n Brick 2005 Household 6 1 4 5 7 5 Wood 2007 Household 0 0 0 0 0 Brick 2005 Household 0 0 0 0 0 concrete 2007 Household 6 1 4 5 7 5 House 2005 sq.m. 678.75 128.32 393 636.65 748.98 586.8 Area 2007 sq.m. 696.25 80 476 832 1344 864 sq.m. / Area per 2005 113.1 128.3 98.3 127.3 107.0 117.4 Household househol sq.m. / d 2007 116.0 80 119 166.4 192 172.8 Household 2005 RMB 44000 15000 50500 23300 154900 187000 Gross 2008 RMB 97000 29000 99000 44400 253500 198000 income 2009 RMB 110000 32000 114800 54500 301500 244000 RMB/ 2005 916.7 833.3 1530.3 728.1 3295.7 6032.3 Person Income RMB/ per 2008 2309.5 2416.7 3300.0 1707.7 4970.6 6827.6 Person capital RMB/ 2619 2667 3827 2096 5912 8414 2009 Person

Table 10 Huining County Household Property Status

Dongh Guang Taiping Qusuo Dashan Huining County Unit e Jierzui changz village village chuan village huang Househould Househ 9 3 7 7 10 6 Sample old Color 2005 Set 9 2 6 5 12 6 television 2007 Set 9 3 7 7 10 6 2008 Set 9 3 7 7 14 7 12 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

2009 Set 3 7 7 14 7 9 black-and- 2005 Set 2 2 3 5 5 2 white 2007 Set 9 8 0 10 6 television 2008 Set 0 0 0 0 0 2

2009 Set 0 0 0 0 2 0 2005 Set 0 0 0 0 0 0 refrigerat 2007 Set 0 0 0 0 0 or 2008 Set 4 1 0 4 7 1 2009 Set 4 1 0 4 7 1 2005 Set 0 0 0 0 0 0 washing 2007 Set 0 0 0 0 0 machine 2008 Set 9 3 7 4 9 6 2009 Set 9 3 7 4 9 6 2005 Set 2 1 1 8 1 tractor 2007 Set 9 2 7 7 8 6 2008 Set 3 1 4 5 7 0 2009 Set 3 1 4 5 7 0 2005 Set 8 0 2 0 3 0 motor 2007 Set 9 1 5 7 10 6 2008 Set 8 1 0 5 10 6 2009 Set 8 1 0 5 10 6 2005 Set 5 1 2 2 3 3 Pump 2007 Set 9 2 7 6 10 6 2008 Set 9 2 6 2 10 6 2009 Set 9 2 6 2 10 6 2005 9 3 9 8 11 5 Big 2007 12 4 11 14 11 9 livestock 2008 8 3 10 10 8 12

2009 8 3 10 10 8 12

VII. 7 LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT IN ANDING COUNTY

The land acquisition and resettlement has been completed. 7.1 Interview Record Interviewee: Liu Dongping, Director of district Time: January 28th, 2010 Place: Dingxi district In 2009 5 households were removed in the process of Pingding Expressway project.The area comes to 998 sq.m..The compensation is 295434 RMB,which has been given out.Land acquisition is 48.364 mu,which needs compensation 777522 RMB.The compensation is not paid out all. In 2009 project office signed an agreement to solve residual problems.Total compensation is 1544798 RMB, which is all been paid out.The main problems to solve are that restoration of rurual road and closure due to expressway affects living and production level in 2009. People earn money mainly by planting potato and corn, while some others by working for others.These

13 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT two years,income of workingfor others increases a lot.Now the wholeline is open to traffic and houses has all been built. Living and production standard of the affected people has restored.

Comment: The land acquisition and resettlelment progressed smoothly in Anding County.At the same time.It attached great importance to the internal monitor work.Now Anding County is setting up the database with project office.The living and production of the affected have restored..

7.2 Analysis on household sample family property change 11 household samples from 3 villages were chosen in Anding county for analysis on the family property and cultivated land per capital.The land and house status of the household sample from Anding county is shown in Table 9.The family property status is shown in Table 10.The cultivated land per capital changed after the land acquisition.But the change is not not big.The land acquisition has big effect on the production and life of the affected people. The household sample investigation shows that, the new houses of 7 households were built from the brick concrete. The demolished houses of 7 househoulds are built from brick-wood and sand-wood.In these 2 years the family property such as color television refrigerator, washing machine, tractor, motor has increased.This shows that the daily life of the household has restored.The household sample status is shown in appendix.

Table 11 Anding County Household Sample Land and House Status

Qinglan Xigongyi Town Qinglan Anding County Unit Town Xinshi Huacha Village Village Village Househould Sample Household 5 4 2 2005 Person 22 22 7 Population 2007 Person 21 20 7 2008 Person 19 23 10 Labor force 2008 Person 11 17 7 Cuitivated 2005 Mu/Person 4.24 3.43 6.3 land per capital 2007 Mu/Person 4.1 3.7 5.4 14 SUPERVISION AND EVALUATION REPORT

2005 Household 5 2 0 Brick Wood 2007 Household 0 0 0 Brick 2005 Household 0 0 0 concrete 2007 Household 5 2 0 2005 sq.m. 382.75 297.04 House Area 2007 sq.m. 602 384 sq.m. / 2005 76.55 74.26 Area per Household household sq.m. / 2007 120.4 96 Household 2005 RMB 28500 42000 17000 Gross 2008 RMB 46600 59000 25000 income 2009 RMB 55000 71000 27000 RMB / 2005 1295.5 1909.1 2428.6 Person Income per RMB / 2008 2452.6 2565.2 2500 capital Person RMB / 2009 2895 3087 2700 Person

Table 12 Anding County Household Property Status

Anding County Unit Xigongyi Qinglan Qinglan Town Xinshi Town Village Village Huacha Village Househould Sample Household 5 4 2 2005 Set 4 3 2 Color 2007 Set 5 4 2 television 2008 Set 5 4 2 2009 Set 台 5 4 black-and-white 2005 Set 2 1 0

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television 2007 Set 2 3 0 2008 Set 2 2 0 2009 Set 台 2 2 2005 Set 0 0 0 refrigerator 2007 Set 0 0 0 2008 Set 0 1 0 2009 Set 台 0 1 2005 Set 0 0 0 washing 2007 Set 4 0 0 machine 2008 Set 5 3 2 2009 Set 5 3 2 2005 Set 0 4 0 tractor 2007 Set 5 4 2 2008 Set 3 5 2 2009 Set 3 5 2 2005 Set 2 1 0 motor 2007 Set 4 4 2 2008 Set 4 4 2 2009 Set 4 4 2 2005 Set 1 0 0 Pump 2007 Set 1 2 0 2008 Set 1 2 0 2009 Set 1 2 0 2005 3 4 4 Big livestock 2007 3 4 4 2008 3 21 3 2009 3 21 3

VIII. 8 PER CAPITA INCOME CHANGE IN SAMPLE VILLAGE

Farmers’ per capita income change in sample village is shown in appendix

Table 13 Farmer Per Capita Net Income Change In Sample Village Unit: RMB

County Town Village 2005 2007 2008 2009 Jingchuan Chengguan Wulipu 1860 2000 2260 2260 Jingchuan Wangchun Duntai 2643 2780 2896 2896 Jingchuan Jingming Shandixia 2250 2360 2360 2360 Kongtong Liuhu Wangping 2400 2500 2580 2580 Kongtong Kongtong Hanjiagou 2200 2350 2400 2400

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Kongtong Kongtong Zhaizijie 2100 2300 2410 2610 Kongtong Sishilipu Mayukou 2504 2700 3000 3200 Kongtong Sishilipu Meixian 2498 2498 2600 3460 Jingning Siqiao Siqiao 1231 1460 1670 1800 Jingning Gaochengzhai Gaochengzhai 1600 1900 1950 2300 Jingning Bali Leping 1300 1300 1700 1900 Jingning Shanhe Wangwan 1000 1250 1250 1450 Huining Taohuashan Donghe 1700 1900 2100 2300 Huining Taiping Taiping 1400 1760 1860 2000 Huining Zhaisuo Zhaisuo 1369 1750 1720 1850 Huining Caimen Jierzui 1360 1800 2290 2600 Huining Huishi Guangchangzhuang 1800 2000 2300 2500 Huining Taiping Dashanchuan 1360 1830 1980 Anding Xigongyi Xinsi 1700 1790 1900 2500 Anding Qinglan Huacha 1730 1830 1920 2620 Anding Qinglan Qinwan 1600 1630 1800 1900

The sample village survey shows that the per capita net income of these villages did not decrease in the four years of expressway construction, and increase in varying degrees. This is the result of socio-economic development; on the other hand expressway compensation fee is also one of the reasons for the increase in per capita net income of farmers.

IX. 9 CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION

9.1 Conclusion

(1) Pingding Expressway is open to traffic. The land acquisition and resettlement work has been completed basically. The living and production of the affected people has restored.

(2) The five counties along Luoding Expressway attached great importance to the land acquisition and resettlement for this project. They held many cooperative meetings to solve the different problems rising from the land acquisition and resettlement.

(3) The land acquisition and resettlement work of the west line has been completed, and the fragmentary land acquisition and resettlement in the progress of the construction is under way.

(4) The distributing of the land compensation fund in every county has been completed, and the land compensation fund has been paid to the affected village groups and households.

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(5)The sample househould survey shows that all the new house are made of brick and concrete.The quality of the house is much better than that before.

(6)The sample househould survey shows that the sample household property has increased after land acquisition in varying degrees,which shows that the daily life of the sample household is improved a lot.

(7)The related department in Jingning County should solve residential land problem of one household in Siqiao village.

(8)The project office sets up the database for tha land acquisition and resettlement of this project, which has got some progress.

(9)The project office has established internal monitor network of Changda Company General Project Office,project office,on-the-spot office,city,county,town,villageand the affected people,which functions as internal monitor all the time.

(10)The land acquisition and resettlement work of Jinghui road has been completed.

9.2 Suggestions

(1) We should make every effort to do the land acquisition and resettlement work of the pavement construction on the east section of expressway in 2010.

(2) We should make every effort to do the work of inspections of completion of land acquisition and resettlement of this project and complete the report of inspections of completion of land acquisition and resettlement.

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