ADAM SCOTT WANDT, JD, MPA 524 West 59th Street, Suite 52302H New York, NY 10019 (646) 256-8734 [email protected] [email protected]

Curriculum Vitae

*Attorney and Counselor-at-law (New York)

EDUCATION

Hofstra University School of Law, Hempstead, NY – J.D. May 2005 Legal Thesis: Selection of New York State Supreme Court Judges: Are Elections Only a Formality? Housing Rights Clinic

John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY – M.P.A. January 2002 Graduated with Honors Member of the Pi Alpha Alpha National Honor Society

John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY – B.A. Government May 2000

PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE

John Jay College of Criminal Justice, New York, NY January 2005 - Present Assistant Professor of Public Policy (January 2013 – present); Vice Chair for Technology (September 2018 - present); Faculty Fellow for Online Learning (September 2011 – June 2016); Deputy Chair for Academic Technology (August 2009 – May 2017); Chair and Senior Researcher: CUNY Skunkworks (January 2010 – June 2016); Instructor (August 2009 – January 2013); Substitute Assistant Professor (August 2007 – August 2009); Adjunct Assistant Professor (September 2005 – August 2007); Adjunct Lecturer (January 2005 – August 2005)

Courses Taught: FCM 740: Data Communications: Interception, Forensics, and Security FCM 749: Cyber Investigations: Software and Automation PAD 750: Security of Information and Technology PAD 713: Information in Inspection and Oversight PAD 747: Technology and Computer Programs in Public Policy and Public Management PAD 770: Quantitative Analysis ACC 265: Digital Forensic Evidence PAD 241: Information Literacy (Co-designed new course for Spring 2009) Independent Study: E-Government: Changing Government Interaction (Spring 2009) Independent Study: 40 Modern Frauds (Co-Instructed with R. LaSalle)

Faculty Membership: Member: Master of Public Administration Graduate Faculty Member: Master of Digital Forensics and Cyber Security Graduate Faculty

14SEPT20 v4.7 Other Activities: Senator: John Jay College Faculty Senate (2020-present) Member: John Jay College, College Council (2020-present) Member: CUNY IT-Steering Committee (2012 - 2013) Provost’s Representative: CUNY, Committee on Academic Technology (2009-2016) Co-Founder and Chair: The CUNY Skunkworks Academic Technology Research and Development Group Researcher: Center for Cybercrime Studies Academic Director: JJC Instructional Design Program Member: Technology Advisory Committee Member: Task Force on Distance Education Policy and Practice Member: Technology Sub-Committee of the Curriculum Committee Member: ITSS and CAT Technology and Pedagogy Workgroup Co-Chair: iTunes U Workgroup HETS Certified: Distance Learning Faculty Development Program Trainer Faculty Advisor: Student Technology Association Faculty Advisor: John Jay College Photography Association

Association of Inspectors’ General, New York, NY February 2012 – Present Instructor Institute Instructor for digital forensics, smartphone investigations/security, and social media investigations for the Certified Inspector General (CIG) and Certified Inspector General Investigator (CIGI) programs.

Sinnreich Safar & Kosakoff LLP, Central Islip, NY July 2004 – October 2006 Summer Associate (July 2004 – June 2005) Law Clerk (June 2005 – October 2006) Researched issues of law for use in litigation preparation. Drafted complaints, answers and various legal motions and memoranda of law. Assisted with trials and trial preparation. Interviewed clients and witnesses regarding pending litigation issues.

Community Legal Assistance Corporation, Hempstead, NY January 2005 – June 2005 Assigned to the Housing Rights Clinic. Researched issues of law for use in litigation preparation. Drafted complaints, answers and various legal motions and memoranda of law. Conducted party and witness depositions. Interviewed clients and witnesses regarding pending litigation issues.

Long Beach Police Department, Long Beach, NY June 1997 – July 2001 Peace Officer Responsible for the enforcement of state and municipal laws. Responsible for day to day supervision of twenty seasonal personnel (2000 - 2001). Training officer (1999 – 2001): Developed training manual and materials for twenty seasonal peace officers.

Huntington Community First Aid Squad, Huntington, NY September 1996 – May 2007 Deputy Chief (2000 - 2001); Captain (1999); Member (1996 – 2007). Deputy Chief: Served as Emergency Medical Service line officer supervising and responsible for over 200 members. Advanced Emergency Medical Technician – Critical Care, Hazmat Operations Officer, and Incident Commander. Department training officer responsible for the coordination and structure of all department trainings. Awards: New York State Award for Advanced Life Support (1999 and 2000); Leadership Award (2001).

14SEPT20 v4.7 RESEARCH INTERESTS

Emerging Technology IoT: Data Collection and Forensics Technology Law and Policy Information Security Applied Technology Crime Data Statistics Homeland Security and Domestic Emergency Preparedness Academic Technology

PUBLICATIONS

Wandt, A. (2020). Tort: Property. In: Shapiro, L., Maras, M.-H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Security and Emergency Management. Springer. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-69891-5_251_1

Maras, M.-H. and Wandt, A. (2020). State of Ohio v. Ross Compton: Internet-Enabled Medical Device Data Introduced as Evidence of Arson and Insurance Fraud. The International Journal of Evidence and Proof, DOI: 10.1177/1365712720930600.

Eller, W. and Wandt, A. (2020). Contemporary Policy Challenges in Protecting the Homeland. Policy Studies Journal’s Public Policy Yearbook, DOI: 10.1111/psj.12386.

Maras, M.-H. and Wandt, A. (2019). Enabling Mass Surveillance: Data Aggregation in the Age of Big Data and the Internet of Things. Journal of Cyber Policy, DOI: 10.1080/23738871.2019.1590437.

Wandt, A. (August 2013). “Title V: External Review. Academic Technology Evaluation For Borough of Manhattan Community College: College Quest Learning Management System

“Suffolk County Vector Control & Wetlands Management - Long Term Plan and Environmental Impact Statement: Law & Management Programs.” Suffolk County Department of Heath Services & Suffolk County Department of Public Works, Jonathan Sinnreich, Adam Wandt, Et. al. November 2005.

“Department Rules and Regulations.” Huntington Community First Aid Squad, June 2000.

“Seasonal Officer Training Program and Guide Book.” City of Long Beach Police Department, April 2000.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Wandt, A., Heifetz, E., Sonmez, M. (2020) Scrounger Forensics: OSINT Software for Law Enforcement. Hosted at: https://scrounger.commons.gc.cuny.edu/

Wandt, A., Logie, K., et al (2019) CP30: Anti Child Predator and Counter Terrorism Analysis Program. Developed in partnership with and hosted at the Federal Bureau of Investigation, New York Office.

14SEPT20 v4.7 WORKING PAPERS

Maras, M-H, Arsovska, J., Wandt, A. (2020): Risk Assessment of Fentanyl Online: Development of F.A.A.D (Fentanyl and Analogues Detection) Drug Detection and Quantification Tool [In progress]

Maras, M-H, Arsovska, J., Wandt, A. (2020): Detecting Fentanyl and Major Players in Darknet Drug Markets by Analyzing Drug Networks and Developing a Threat Assessment Tool [In progress]

Wandt, A. (2020) Open Source Intelligence Methods for Law Enforcement and Intelligence Agencies [In progress]

Wandt, A., (2020) The Third-Party Problem: Moving Forward from Carpenter. [In progress].

GRANTS

Bilyeau, N. and Wandt, A. “Cyber Justice: A John Jay College Podcast.” Seed Grant: Office for the Advancement of Research. Spring 2020. ($4,000).

Arsovska, J., Maras, M., Wandt, A., “Detecting Fentanyl and Major Players in Darknet Drug Markets by Analyzing Drug Networks and Developing a Threat Assessment Tool." National Institute of Justice, Department of Justice. 2019 – 2022. ($598,637).

Salfati, G., O’Hara, P., Wandt, A. “Pedagogy and Technology Training.” John Jay College of Criminal Justice Student Technology Fee. Faculty Development Grant. 2016 - 2017 ($90,000).

Salfati, G., O’Hara, P., Wandt, A. “Pedagogy and Technology Training.” John Jay College of Criminal Justice Student Technology Fee. Faculty Development Grant. 2015 - 2016. ($90,000).

Salfati, G., O’Hara, P., Wandt, A. “Pedagogy and Technology Training.” John Jay College of Criminal Justice Student Technology Fee. Faculty Development Grant. 2014-2015. ($90,000).

Duffy, M., Wandt., A. CUNY Office of Academic Affairs e-book grant, 2011. ($8,000).

Wandt., A. CUNY OAA Hybridization Grant Award, 2010. ($48,414).

SELECT PRESENTATIONS

Wandt, A., Schriner, J., Orlowska, M., Riham, S. “Slack: Fostering a Student-Centric Academic Community.” John Jay College Faculty Development Day, Virtual, August 25, 2020.

Wandt, A. “Transition from Audit to Investigation: Following the Digital Trail.” (Invited). 2020 Florida Court Clerks & Comptrollers Association. Orlando, Florida, February 27, 2020.

Maras, M., and Wandt, A. “Open Source Intelligence.” The Federal Bureau of Investigation: New York Office, December 17, 2019.

Wandt, A. et. al., “Advanced Blockchain Analysis and Cryptocurrency Investigations.” The Association of Inspectors’ General 2019 Annual Conference. West Palm Beach, Florida, September 26, 2019.

Wandt, A. “Digital Investigations: Smartphone, IoT, and Social Media Data Collection for Intelligence and Investigations.” (Invited Plenary) 2019 Administrative Investigations Symposium. The Department of Defense: Inspector General. The Pentagon Reservation: The Mark Center, Alexandria, Virginia, May 22, 2019.

14SEPT20 v4.7 Wandt, A. et. al., “Blockchain and Cryptocurrency: It Is As Easy As Pizza.” The Federal Bureau of Investigation: New York Office. New York, NY, November 14, 2018.

Wandt, A., “Spearphishing 101: How Hackers are Penetrating Your Agency’s Digital Defenses.” The Association of Inspectors General 2018 Annual Conference. (Invited Plenary). Chicago, Illinois, October 24, 2018.

Wandt, A. et. al., “Advanced Blockchain Analysis and Cryptocurrency Investigations.” The Federal Bureau of Investigation: Joint Terrorist Taskforce. New York, NY, October 17, 2018.

Wandt, A. “The Future of Digital Investigations: Smartphone, IoT, and Social Media Data Collection for Intelligence and Investigations.” The Department of Defense: Inspector General. The Pentagon Reservation: The Mark Center, Alexandria, Virginia, September 19-20, 2018.

Wandt, A. “Digital Investigations: Preparing Law Enforcement for Emerging Threats.” The Arizona Department of Economic Sustainability - Office of the Inspector General. Phoenix, Arizona, June 13, 2018.

Maras, M., and Wandt, A. “IoT Data Collection and Analytics” The Federal Bureau of Investigation and Joint Terrorist Taskforce. May 2, 2018.

Maras, M., and Wandt, A. “Protective Methods for the Digital Age” Symposium on Women in Law Enforcement: Sponsored by John Jay College of Criminal Justice and the The Federal Bureau of Investigation, March 23, 2018.

Maras, M., and Wandt, A. “Hacking...You ~ Phishing, Spearphishing, and Whaling: Email Forensics and Countermeasures,” The Federal Bureau of Investigation: New York Office, February 28, 2018.

Maras, M., and Wandt, A. “Data Collection Efforts and Investigations: The Internet of Things.” The Federal Bureau of Investigation: New York Office, January 17, 2018.

Wandt, A. “IOT: The Future of Investigations.” The Annual Meeting of the Association of Inspectors’ General, Austin, Texas, November 2017.

O’Hara, P., Sainato, V., Wandt, A., “Police for Rent: The Thin Legal Line Between Public Service and Private Employment.” American Society of Criminology, New Orleans, November 2016.

Wandt, A. “Practical Investigation Techniques using smartphones, digital evidence and the cloud.” The Association of Inspectors General New York / New Jersey Training. (7 Hours). Albany, New York, May 2016

Wandt, A., “Online Security and Privacy for Security Practitioners.” Invited Keynote: American Society for Industrial Security (ASIS) New York City YP Chapter. New York, New York, September 2015.

Binns, C., and Wandt, A. “Digital KungFu: Personal Digital Protection for the Law Enforcement Community.” The New York City Department of Investigation, New York, New York, April 2015.

Wandt, A. “Digital KungFu: Personal Digital Protection for the Modern Day Lawyer.” University of South Carolina School of Law, Columbia, South Carolina, March 2015.

Binns, C., and Wandt, A. “Digital KungFu: Personal Digital Protection for the Inspector General.” The Annual Meeting of the Association of Inspectors’ General, Newark, New Jersey, February 2015.

Binns C. and Wandt A. “Protecting Yourself in the Digital Age: How To ”Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, NYC Conference 2014, New York, New York.

Binns C., and Wandt, A. “Protecting Yourself in the Digital Age: How To ”Association Of Inspectors General: Annual Conference 2014, Newark, New Jersey.

14SEPT20 v4.7 Wandt, A., and Wang, F. “MOOCs for Justice” CUNY IT Conference, New York, New York, December 2013.

Wandt, A., et. al. “New York City Nursing Education Consortium in Technology. CUNY IT Conference, New York, 2013

Wandt, A., and Wang, F. “MOOCs, Tools, Services, and Other Latest Trends in Online Education.” CUNY IT Conference, New York, New York, December 2013.

Wandt, A., et. al.. “BYOD: The use of Via Response in the classrooms.” CUNY IT Conference, New York, New York, December 2013.

Wandt, A.,“BYOD Classroom Success” Invited Speaker Sloan-C , Orlando, Florida, November 2013

Rivera A., and Wandt, A. “Mobile Forensics: Thinking Outside the Box. ”Association Of Inspectors General: Annual Conference 2013, New Orleans, Louisiana.

Wandt, A., et. al.. “MOOCS” Invited Speaker Educause, Anaheim, California, October 2013.

Wandt, A., and Wang, F. “MOOCs for Justice” CUNY IT Conference, New York, New York, December 2013.

Wandt, A., et. al. “New York City Nursing Education Consortium in Technology. CUNY IT Conference, New York, 2013

Wandt, A., Wang, F. “MOOCs, Tools, Services and Other Latest Trends in Online Education”, CUNY IT Conference, New York, New York, November 2012

Wandt, A. “Evaluating New Academic Technologies”, CUNY IT Conference, New York, New York, November 2012

Wandt, A. “A History of Reactionary Weapons Legislation in the United States”, American Society of Criminology, Chicago Illinois, November 2012.

Rubin, M., Walker, M., Wandt, A. “Crime and Arrest Rates of Youthful Offenders: A Cross City Analysis”, John Jay College of Criminal Justice International Conference: Global Perspectives on Justice, Security and Human Rights, New York, New York, June 2012

Wandt, A., Kom, L. “Print and Shoot: The Dangers and Policy Implications of 3D Printers in the Home”, John Jay College of Criminal Justice International Conference: Global Perspectives on Justice, Security and Human Rights, New York, New York, June 2012

Wandt, A., Kom, L. “Print and Shoot: The Dangers and Policy Implications of 3D Printers in the Home”, Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, 49th Annual Meeting, New York, New York, June 2012

Wandt, A., et al. “Skunkworks: Past Present and Future”, CUNY IT Conference, New York, New York, December 2011

Wandt, A. “From Textbooks to eBooks: The Successes and Challenges of Transforming the Way We Educate”, CUNY IT Conference, New York, New York, December 2011

Wandt, A. “Exploring e-Content: how to capture and present course content in a digital format”, CUNY IT Conference, New York, New York, December 2010

Wandt, A. “Raising the Bar in Online and Hybrid Education: JJC’s Instructional Design Program”, CUNY IT Conference, New York, New York, December 2010

Wandt, A. “Faculty Development: Podcasting & Lecture Capture”, HETS Distance Education: Best Practices Showcase, San Juan, Puerto Rico, January 2010

14SEPT20 v4.7 Wandt, A. “Generation @: Teaching 21st Century Students”, The Center for the Advancement of Teaching at John Jay College of Criminal Justice, November 2009

Wandt, A. “Social Networking for Government and NGO’s”, American Society of Public Administration: Section on Women in Public Administration, October 2009

Wandt, A. “iTunes U, Go to Meeting and the Power of You-Tube”, Content and Contact Online; Technology- Enhanced Learning for Public Affairs and Administration, Panel Proposal for 2009 New York State Political Science Association

Wandt, A., Chair: “Cybercrime & Law Enforcement Panel”, John Jay College of Criminal Justice: Public Management & Criminal Justice Technology Conference, November 2008

Wandt, A. “Meeting Students Where They Are: Teaching and Learning Using Pop Culture”, CUNY Provost Council of the CASTL Project, November 2008

HONORS, AWARDS & DISTINCTIONS

John Jay College Distinguished Faculty Service to Students Award, 2020

John Jay College Distinguished Teaching Award, 2014

The Ribaudo Award for Academic Excellence, December 2010

John Jay College of Criminal Justice, Graduate Dean’s List Dinner, Most Number of Student Nominations Received: Faculty Member of Distinction and Influence, 2008

New York State Senate – Proclamation of Recognition & Distinction, 2002

New York State Assembly – Citation, 2002

New York State Assembly – Merit Award, 2002

Suffolk County Executive’s Certificate of Achievement, 2002

Suffolk County Legislature’s Certificate of Notable Recognition, 2002

New York State Volunteer Ambulance & Rescue Association – Unit Citation, 2002

New York State Volunteer Ambulance & Rescue Association – Leadership Award, 2001

Suffolk County Emergency Medical Services Council – Advanced Life Support Provider of the Year, Runner- up, 2001

Suffolk County Emergency Medical Services Council – Award of Merit, 2000 and 2001

Suffolk County Police Department Public Service Award, May 1997

14SEPT20 v4.7 MEDIA APPEARANCES

Hackman, M. (2020, Sept 2). The Wall Street Journal: “U.S. Seeks to Expand Biometric Data It Collects From Immigrants.” Retrieved from: https://www.wsj.com/articles/u-s-seeks-to-expand-biometric-data-it-collects- from-immigrants-11599074061

Rihl, J. (2020, August 6). Public Source: “‘If your mom can go in and see it, so can the cops’: How law enforcement is using social media to identify protesters in Pittsburgh.” Retrieved from: https:// www.publicsource.org/pittsburgh-police-arrest-blm-protesters-social-media-facial-recognition/

Rudegeair, P. (2020, July 22). The Wall Street Journal: “Fake Businesses Are Fooling Real Banks Into Processing Online Drug Purchases.” Retrieved from: https://www.wsj.com/articles/fake-businesses-are- fooling-real-banks-into-processing-online-drug-purchases-11595415601

Jackson, R. (2020, July 13). The Milwaukee Independent: “Stop Accusing the Black Lives Matter Movement of Ignoring So-Called ‘Black-on-Black’ Crime.” Retrieved from: https://www.milwaukeeindependent.com/ featured/stop-accusing-black-lives-matter-movement-ignoring-called-black-black-crime/

Marie, F. (2020, July 1). The Francene Marie Show: “Scored Interview with Adam Scott Wandt.” Retrieved from: https://country1037fm.com/episodes/scored-interview-with-adam-scott-wandt/

Sheets, T. (2020, June 25). The Orlando Sentinel: “P.A. system or ‘sonic weapon'? Cops’ use of military-grade speakers at Orlando protests prompts backlash.” Retrieved from: https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/ breaking-news/os-ne-orlando-george-floyd-protests-lrad-opd-20200625-vke7xwiggbg23llwetr4eggsz4- story.html

Formoso, J. (2020, June 24). Fox 5 News: “Detroit police challenged over face recognition flaws, bias.” Retrieved from: https://www.fox5ny.com/news/detroit-police-challenged-over-facial-recognition-flaws-bias

Allyn, B. (2020, June 11). NPR: “Amazon Announces 1-Year Moratorium On Police Use Of Its Facial- Recognition Technology.” Retrieved from: https://www.capradio.org/news/npr/story?storyid=875311072

Spencer, S. (2020, June 9). NBC 10 Philadelphia: “Fact Check: Trump Tweets Baseless Claims About Injured Buffalo Protester.” Retrieved from: https://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/national-international/fact-check- trump-tweets-baseless-claims-about-injured-buffalo-protester/2425670/

Geiger, D. (2020, June 5). Oxygen News: “Philadelphia Man Allegedly Sold Homemade Dynamite During Protests, 'Terrorized Neighborhoods'.” Retrieved from: https://www.oxygen.com/crime-news/talib-crump- allegedly-sold-dynamite-on-social-media-during-protests

Geiger, D. (2020, May 6). Oxygen News: “COVID-19 Researcher 'On Verge' Of ‘Significant’ Breakthrough Gunned Down In Suspected Murder-Suicide.” Retrieved from: https://www.oxygen.com/crime-news/covid-19- researcher-bing-liu-killed-murder-suicide

Geiger, D. (2020, March 3). Oxygen News: “I Kept Looking Over My Shoulder’: Teen Suspects Ex-Boyfriend Targeted Her In Dark Web Hit Job.” Retrieved from: https://www.oxygen.com/crime-news/alexis-stern- allegedly-targeted-online-asssasination-plot-besa-mafia

Jiminez, M. (2020, February 19). The Jewish Voice: “DeBlasio: NYPD Made ‘Mistake’ Having Post Reporter Subpoenaed.” Retrieved from: https://thejewishvoice.com/2020/02/deblasio-nypd-made-mistake-having-post- reporter-subpoenaed/

Annese, J. (2020, February 15). Governing: “ Reporter’s Twitter Account Was Subpoenaed by Police.” Retrieved from: https://www.governing.com/now/New-York-Post-Reporters-Twitter-Account-Was- Subpoenaed-by-Police.html

14SEPT20 v4.7 Geiger, D. (2020, February 14). Oxygen News: “After Killer’s Guilty Plea, Bianca Devins’ Family And Friends Focus On Celebrating Her Life Through Art, Fashion.” Retrieved from: https://www.oxygen.com/ crime-news/bianca-devins-art-will-be-shown-in-upstate-ny-at-the-bee-gala

McCarthy, C. (2020, February 13). The New York Post: “NYPD tried to subpoena NY Post reporter’s Twitter account citing anti-terror law.” Retrieved from: https://nypost.com/2020/02/13/nypd-tried-to-subpoena-ny- post-reporters-twitter-account-citing-anti-terror-law/

Priolo, T. (2020, January 29). Fox 5 New York: “Ban cops from using facial-recognition tech, lawmaker says.” Retrieved from: https://www.fox5ny.com/news/ban-cops-from-using-facial-recognition-tech-lawmaker-says

Millward, D. (2020, January 23). The Telegraph: “Inside Clearview, the secretive facial recognition start-up that can reveal your identity from single photo.” Retrieved from: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/ 2020/01/23/inside-clearview-secretive-facial-recognition-start-up-can-reveal/

Davis, E. (2020, January 4). Baltimore Sun: “Maryland crime data highlights inconsistent statistics; recent assault data for Carroll County differs with FBI, MSP.” Retrieved from: https://www.baltimoresun.com/ maryland/carroll/news/cc-cns-crime-data-20200105-kffkcjv6z5hdzpzpsyz7arzhta-story.html

Reagan, K. (2019, December 27). East Valley Tribune: “Waymo is emerging as a new crime-fighting tool.” Retrieved from: https://www.eastvalleytribune.com/news/waymo-is-emerging-as-a-new-crime-fighting-tool/ article_f40dcf3a-2376-11ea-8277-cfa3f8b99539.html

Geiger, D. (2019, December 9). Oxygen News: “Did Viral 'White Van Hoax' Cause An Innocent Man's Murder?” Retrieved from: https://www.oxygen.com/crime-news/white-van-hoax-gjuandell-effinger-favian- miguel-murder-baltimore-facebook

Feuerherd, B. (2019, November 24). The New York Post: “How the NYPD’s fingerprint database got shut down by a computer virus.” Retrieved from: https://nypost.com/2019/11/24/how-the-nypds-fingerprint- database-got-shut-down-by-a-computer-virus/

Shammas, B. (2019, November 20). : “Three teens, tired of video games, decided to play ‘catch a predator.’ Police say it worked.” Retrieved from: https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2019/11/20/ three-teens-tired-video-games-decided-play-catch-predator-police-say-it-worked

Schachter, K. (2019, November 19). Newsday: “Long Island firm fielding 240 calls a week for its anti-vaping device after ‘Today’ spot.” Retrieved from: https://www.newsday.com/business/technology/vape-detection- soter-technologies-1.38703013

Wilson, M. (2019, October 1). Statesman: “For Austin police, encrypting radio chatter means weighing transparency vs. safety.” Retrieved from: https://www.statesman.com/news/20191001/for-austin-police- encrypting-radio-chatter-means-weighing-transparency-vs-safety

Bilyeau, N. (2019, October 4). The Crime Report: “Hospitals hit with ransomware, FBI issues new alert.” Retrieved from: https://thecrimereport.org/2019/10/04/hospitals-hit-with-ransomware-as-fbi-issues-new-alert/

Scott, H.A. (2019, September 24). Newsweek: “11-year-old boy stole family car to go live with a man he met on snapchat.” Retrieved from: https://www.newsweek.com/11-year-old-boy-stole-car-snapchat- predator-1461094

Bilyeau, N. (2019, September 20). The Crime Report: “Think Your Phone is Spying on You? So is Your Dishwasher.” Retrieved from: https://thecrimereport.org/2019/09/20/think-your-phone-is-spying-on-you-so-is- your-dishwasher/

Jensen, K.T. (2019, September 6). Newsweek: “Grieving father says son was lured to his death by fake snapchat date.” Retrieved from: https://www.newsweek.com/murdered-fake-snapchat-profile-1458092

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Schachter, K. (2019, September 2). Newsday: “LI firms make devices to help detect vaping use in schools.” Retrieved from: https://www.newsday.com/business/technology/vaping-schools-students-sensors-1.35657330

Jackson, J. (2019 August 26). WFPL: “Louisville police expected a grow operation. they found Christmas lights.” Retrieved from: https://wfpl.org/kycir-louisville-police-expected-a-grow-operation-they-found- christmas-lights/

Stieber, Z. (2019 August 20). The Epoch Times: “Epstein Partner Ghislaine Maxwell Staged Recent Pictures With Help of Attorney: Report.” Retrieved from: https://www.theepochtimes.com/epstein-partner-ghislaine- maxwell-staged-recent-pictures-with-help-of-attorney-report_3048833.html

Inside Edition Staff (2019, August 19). Inside Edition: Infamous photos of ghislaine maxwell at in-n-out burger show signs of being photoshopped, expert says.” Retrieved from: https://www.insideedition.com/ infamous-photos-ghislaine-maxwell-n-out-burger-show-signs-being-photoshopped-expert-says-55365

Doffman, Z. (2019, May 26). Forbes: Snapchat has become a ‘haven for child abuse’ with its ‘self-destructing messages.’” Retrieved from: https://www.forbes.com/sites/zakdoffman/2019/05/26/snapchats-self-destructing- messages-have-created-a-haven-for-child-abuse/#7c870ebc399a

Urwin, R. (2019, May 26). UK: “Predators flock to teen app Snapchat, a safe space for child abuse.” Retrieved from: https://www.thetimes.co.uk/edition/news/predators-flock-to-snapchat-a-safe-space- for-child-abuse-9ztwf0tf9

Murphy, H. (2019, May 22). CBS News: "'Plug your ears and run': NYPD's use of sound cannons is challenged in federal court." Retrieved from: https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/plug-your-ears-run-nypd-s-use- sound-cannons-challenged-n1008916

Spina, J. (2019, May 21). Times-Call: "Experts: Encrypting police scanners begs for broader policy." Retrieved from: https://www.timescall.com/2019/05/21/experts-encrypting-police-scanners-begs-for-broader-policy/

Gainer, A. (2019, May 18). CBS2 NY: "How Celeb Faces Help NYPD's Facial Recognition Technology" Retrieved from: https://newyork.cbslocal.com/video/4087401-how-celeb-faces-help-nypds-facial-recognition- technology/

Roth, J. (2019, May 17). NBC NY4: "'NYPD Under Fire for Controversial Face Recognition Tech" Retrieved from: https://www.nbcnewyork.com/on-air/as-seen-on/NYPD-Under-Fire-for-Controversial-Face-Recognition- Tech_New-York-510097192.html

Hautala, L. (2019, May 14). CNET: "San Francisco becomes first city to bar police from using facial recognition." Retrieved from: https://www.cnet.com/news/san-francisco-becomes-first-city-to-bar-police-from- using-facial-recognition/

Murphy, H. (2019, May 4). : "A Mystery Frequency Disrupted Car Fobs in an Ohio City, and Now Residents Know Why." Retrieved from: https://nyti.ms/2DNntPO

Dokoupil, T. (2019, April 29). CBS This Morning: "Whistleblower reveals info on companies buying and selling your location data." Retrieved from: https://www.cbsnews.com/news/location-tracking-whistleblower- reveals-info-on-companies-buying-and-selling-your-location-data/

Silverstein, E. (2019, April 04). Casino.org: "Drones Monitor Illegal Gambling in China, Surveil US Casinos." Retrieved from: https://www.casino.org/news/drones-monitor-illegal-gambling-in-china-surveil-us-casinos

Sisak, M. (2019, March 25). Sentinel Colorado: "FBI tracked Michael Cohen’s phones with controversial device." Retrieved from: https://www.sentinelcolorado.com/0trending/fbi-tracked-michael-cohens-phones- with-controversial-device/

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St. Amour, M. (2019, March 22). Times-Call: "Boulder County bomb squad robots increase officer safety, raise concerns about tech in policing." Retrieved from: https://www.timescall.com/2019/03/22/boulder-county- bomb-squad-robots-increase-officer-safety-raise-concerns-about-tech-in-policing/

Sacks, M. (2019, February 20). Fox 5 NY: "NYC police union likely to appeal ruling on body cameras." Retrieved from: http://www.fox5ny.com/news/nyc-police-body-cameras-ruling

Chan, M. (2019, February 12). Time Magazine: "Betrayals, a $100 Million Bribery and a Netflix Star: These Are the 7 Biggest Bombshells From El Chapo’s Trial." Retrieved from: http://time.com/5515745/el-chapo- trial-bombshells/

DiPierro, A. (2018, December 5). The Palm Springs Desert Sun: "Coachella Valley Price Radio System Will Cut Access to Local Media, Including the Desert Sun." Retrieved from. https://www.desertsun.com/story/news/ 2018/12/05/palm-springs-area-police-radio-system-cutting-access-desert-sun-kesq-kmir-city-news/ 2210729002/

Bruner, B. (2018, November 22). The Columbus Dispatch: "Social media expansion helps sheriff's office build trust, followers." Retrieved from https://www.dispatch.com/news/20181122/social-media-expansion-helps- sheriffs-office-build-trust-followers

St. Amour, M. (2018, October 11). Times-Call Local News: "Longmont Police Scanners Go Silent for Unannounced "Pilot Project." Retrieved from http://www.timescall.com/longmont-local-news/ci_32198667/ longmont-police-scanners-encrypted-channel

Hobson, J. (2018, January 22). NPR Here & Now: "Snapchat 'Has Become A Haven' For Child Predators, Criminal Justice Scholar Says." Retrieved from https://www.wbur.org/hereandnow/2018/01/22/snapchat-child- predators

Gavin, R. (2017, September 25). Times Union: "Google Technology Ruling Delays Oquendo Murder Case in Troy." Retrieved from https://www.timesunion.com/news/article/Google-technology-on-trial-in- Troy-12227442.php

Wolfe, J. (2017, May 16). The New York Times: "How to Beat the Hackers.” Retrieved from https:// www.nytimes.com/2017/05/16/nyregion/new-york-today-how-to-beat-the-hackers.html?smid=tw-share&_r=0

Barchenger, S. (2017, March 19). The Tennessean (USA Network): Nashville Police to Search Jocques Clemmons' Social Media. Retrieved from http://www.tennessean.com/story/news/crime/2017/03/19/nashville- police-search-jocques-clemmons-social-media/98903932/

Margulis, A. (2017, March 6). Citizen Times: "Police Get Social to Solve Crimes, Build Community Connections." Retrieved from https://www.citizen-times.com/story/news/local/2017/03/06/police-get-social- solve-crime-build-community-connections/98580614/

Locke, C. (2016, October 18). Wired: "True Crime Podcasts Bring Closure - And Maybe Even Reform." Retrieved from https://www.wired.com/2016/10/true-crime-podcasts-effect/

Cheng, P. (2016, August 4). NBC 4 I-Team: New York's 'Revenge Porn' Law Doesn't Protect People Who Took Photos Willingly. NBC 4 News. Retrieved from http://www.nbcnewyork.com/news/local/Revenge-Porn-Law- New-York-Doesnt-Protect-People-Who-Took-Photos-Willingly-389232302.html

Denselow, W. (2016, July 29). CCVT News (America): My Panda: New app gives users security alerts. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/dfYKPCPVGU4

Webb, A. (2016, March 23). Bloomberg TV News: How FBI Could Hack Gunman’s iPhone Without Apple. Retrieved from https://www.bloomberg.com/news/videos/2016-03-23/how-fbi-could-hack-gunman-s-iphone- without-apple

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Smythe, C. (2016, March 16). Bloomberg Technology: How Apple Helped Me Crack iPhones Like Clockwork. Retrieved from https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-03-16/how-apple-helped-me-crack-iphones- like-clockwork

Sydell, L. (2016, February 19). NPR News (WNYC): Can A 1789 Law Apply To An iPhone? Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/sections/alltechconsidered/2016/02/19/467299024/can-a-1789-law-apply-to-an-iphone

Thompson, M., Espinosa, E. (2015, JULY 18). KFI AM 640 Interview: Eddie Tipton Lottery Fraud Trial Interview. Retrieved from http://www.kfiam640.com/media/podcast-thompson-and-espinosa- thompsonespinosa/717-filming-before-helping-2pm-26207840/

Quijano, E. (2015, JULY 15). CBS This Morning: Lotto worker on trial in $16.5 million fraud case. Retrieved from http://www.cbsnews.com/videos/lotto-worker-on-trial-in-16-5-million-fraud-case/

Cheng, P-S. (2015, JULY 3). NBC 4 I-Team: New Devices Put Key Fob Car Owners at Risk for Theft. Retrieved from http://www.nbcnewyork.com/investigations/Key-Fob-Car-Theft-Investigation-Steal-Vehicle- Technology-Insurance-311494061.html

Cheng, P-S. (2015, June 11). NBC 4 I-Team: New Cyberattacks Lock Out Hundreds of Thousands From Own Devices, Demand Ransom. Retrieved from http://www.nbcnewyork.com/investigations/Ransom-Cyber-Ware-

I-Team-Computer-Mobile-Device-Hardware-Corrupt-Mail-Police-Attack-306682901.html Vigliotti, J. (2014, November 25). NBC 4 I-team: "Hacker posts private live streams of hundreds in tri-state." Retrieved from http://www.nbcnewyork.com/news/local/Live-Stream-Video-Feeds-Hacked-Security-Weak- Passwords-283441681.html

Pegoraro, R. (2014, November 18). Yahoo Tech: "Why the cops hate the new apple and google phones." Retrieved from https://www.yahoo.com/tech/well-encrypted-phones-on-vulnerable-cellular- networks-102917792869.html

Rivoli, D. (2014, September 2). How to protect yourself online: Tips from experts. AM New York. Retrieved from http://www.amny.com/news/how-to-protect-yourself-online-tips-from-experts-1.9210332

Rosenthal, L. (2014, September 1). Data security and your smartphone. NYS Assembly Newsletter. Retrieved from http://assembly.state.ny.us/member_files/067/20140828/index.pdf

Cheng, P-S. (2014, August 26). NBC 4 I-Team: "Data safety tips for cellphone upgrades." http:// www.nbcnewyork.com/investigations/I-TEAM_-Data-Safety-When-Upgrading-Cell-Phones_New- York-272673091.html

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