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   R                              major blow to Pakistan that has the multilateral and interna- till it is accepted as a full mem- consistently opposed India’s tional level,” the MEA said in ber, given its large Muslim n a major diplomatic victo- entry into the grouping despite a release. population. “I am surprised at Iry for India and a setback for having the third-largest Muslim “We see this invitation as a the government celebrating    Pakistan, the United Arab population in the world and milestone in our comprehensive the invitation to External Emirates (UAE) has invited strong relationship with West strategic partnership with the Affairs Minister External Affairs Minister Asian and Muslim majority UAE. We also see this invitation to address the OIC meeting in Sushma Swaraj to attend the nations. as a welcome recognition of the UAE. The euphoria is mis-       Foreign Ministers’ meet of the Over the past few decades, presence of 185 million Muslims placed and it is a futile exercise Organisation of Islamic New Delhi has had, at best, a in India and of their contribu- to mislead the public opinion Cooperation (OIC), set to take prickly relationship with the tion to its pluralistic ethos, and in India,” he said.                  place in Abu Dhabi on 1-2 OIC, largely because Pakistan of India’s contribution to the It was Qatar that first pro-               March - the first such invite in frequently used the platform to Islamic world,” it said. posed “Observer” status for               five decades. Swaraj will be the target India on the Kashmir Meanwhile, the Congress India at the OIC Foreign        !    "       “Guest of Honour” at the inau- issue. Pakistan and its allies in India has been mounting diplo- million Muslims in India and has expressed surprise that the Ministers’ meet in 2002 in  !!    #     $!! gural plenary session of the the Arab world have also matic offensive against Pakistan of their contribution to its plu- Modi Government was cele- recognition of India’s signifi- ! %          % 46th meeting of OIC Foreign blocked attempts to give to isolate it internationally fol- ralistic ethos, and of India’s brating the invitation to cant Muslim population, but &             !  Ministers. “Observer” status to India, lowing the Pulwama terror contribution to the Islamic External Affairs Minister Pakistan had consistently   '  (    !        The Ministry of External which has the world’s third attack in which 44 Central world. Sushma Swaraj for the OIC’s blocked the move. Last year, !!     !       Affairs (MEA) said here on largest Muslim population. The Reserve Police Force (CRPF) Sources said it was for the inaugural plenary, dubbing it a Bangladesh proposed restruc-          * ' '+  Saturday Foreign Minister of OIC has usually been support- personnel were killed. Pakistan first time, India has been invit- “misplaced euphoria” and a turing of the charter of the       !       United Arab Emirates Sheikh ive of Pakistan and, often sided based Jaish-e-Mohammed ed to OIC meeting as guest of “futile exercise” to mislead the Organisation of Islamic               N   Abdullah Bin Zayed al-Nahyan with Islamabad on the Kashmir (JeM) terrorist group claimed honour. “We see this invitation people of India. Senior party Cooperation to pave way for    O L  !          invited Swaraj as the ‘Guest of issue. The OIC is a 57-member the responsibility of the as the desire of the enlightened spokesperson Anand Sharma the inclusion of non-Muslim       !  !       $ Honour’ to address the inau- grouping of Muslim majority Pulwama attack. leadership of the UAE to go asked Prime Minister Narendra countries having significant  "             gural plenary and that India was nations. The MEA termed the invi- beyond our rapidly growing Modi and Swaraj to respect the Muslim population like India  * +   !      !       happy to accept the invitation. The invitation to India by tation a “welcome recogni- close bilateral ties and forge a past position of India of not as an “Observer State” of the                  The move is seen as a the OIC comes at a time when tion” of the presence of 185 true multifaceted partnership at attending meetings of the OIC 50-year old grouping.  !           "       %     !      %   !        !          0"+"   !          ! " #  $                       %  !                      !!           Q& '  R $ '  !      !      !    #   Q          !        "                                    !    2*Q !     + 3       !   JP General Secretary          !     BKailash Vijayvargiya creat- ! !      ! !           ed a controversy on Saturday by !         N     O referring to a Muslim MLA of "      ! !    !       the Congress in Madhya    %          Q   Pradesh as a beef-eater during   !           a party event. #    %             The BJP leader, known for        4        making controversial state-           rime Minister Narendra ments, was talking about party 4 !  !         #   PModi on Saturday said candidate Surendra Nath %          &! ' ( #          !!      !  India’s fight is against terrorism Singh's defeat from the Bhopal #  )  # !  !  + ,   -  #       !'     5      and not against the Kashmiris (Central) Assembly seat. ./!             !        6  +            even as he vowed again to set- Speaking at the gathering of  01 / '      !          5          (     tle the score with Pakistan BJP workers here, Vijayvargiya ' ( #    +  #       !    %      over the Pulwama attack. said, "Your (Singh's) loss caused !        5          Have faith in the Army and me the greatest anguish. It is year rule in the State in the polls. are in a majority. "I was elected          !    3  %   in the Modi Government, he surprising that a nationalist Reacting to the comment, by all sections of society while the #      +       said here at a rally where he Government which stopped Masood said, “Vijayvargiya BJP only focused on dividing         !   4   seemed to refer to the report-              !  "   # " cow slaughter was in power (in should produce evidence as to people," he said.      !         ed harassment of Kashmiris the State), but a beef-eater won when I ate beef. I have never had Meanwhile, State BJP    !            after the car bomb attack that against you. It is a matter of a meal with the BJP general sec- spokesperson Rajnish Agrawal +       + !   killed 44 CRPF jawans. shame for all of us.” retary. This remark only shows said he was not aware of          !      !  Modi accused Imran Khan   ! In the November 2018 elec- his frustration.” Vijayvargiya's statement and           !  of not living up to the asser- tions, Congress's Arif Masood Masood claimed he had hence could not offer any com-      tions he made soon after defeated Singh by 14,757 votes. never eaten beef in his life, and ment.     #       7 Q 8   becoming Pakistan’s Prime "#$"   The Congress ended the BJP's 15- he won from a seat where Hindus              !      Minister, and also indirectly %  !      !        charged the Congress-led         after a gap of about 15 years as     !!              Government in 2008 of not its deployment was limited to     (      !      !  4    acting against that country week after Pulwama sui- the International Border and as !  !  %    !        after the Mumbai terror attack. Acide bombing and ahead of a second line of defence along  #    "           He referred to the mood of the Supreme Court hearing the Line of Control where the     !       !     “veer ras” (bravery and hero- on the Constitutional validity Army is deployed along the    )  *  ! !         ''       ism) in the country after the of Article 35A likely to com- frontiers.     L           Pulwama attack, particularly mence on Monday, the Union “We have to urgently  % 6  L     +  Q  '      mentioning social media. Home Ministry has decided to deploy additional CAPFs        institution of the police should       2*Q        “But our fight is against send 10,000 additional Central (Central Armed Police Forces) stand protected and stainless   +   Q     !        terrorism. Our fight is for paramilitary forces to the in Jammu & Kashmir. It is hief Minister Kamal Nath along with other institutions as   Kashmir, not against Kashmir, Kashmir Valley at the dispos- requested to provide 100 coys Chas said that police officers they draw their strength from "                not against the Kashmiris,” al of the State administration. (companies) (CRPF-45, BSF can help the deprived get jus- the Constitution.                the PM added. While the CRPF has been 35, SSB-10 & ITBP-10) to tice. A good police officer is The Chief Minister asked the !       !       % He said the Kashmiri asked to urgently rush 45 com- Government of J&K with also a justice giver. The Chief police officers to be familiar     '       "             !    youths are also troubled by ter- panies, the BSF will deploy 35 immediate effect and till fur- Minister said that the new with the new work culture of the      ! '                 !  rorism and are ready to fight companies and both the ITBP ther orders. IG (Operations), Government is committed to new government. He said that the ''     2               $ (   against them. “We need to and the SSB will send 10 com- CRPF is requested to ensure keeping the morale of the law and order is the govern- +  #                   keep them with us.” panies each to the Valley on an immediate movement of Forces police high and maximising ment's top priority. He said             4#   He said the Kashmiri peo- urgent basis. A company typi- in coordination with IG facilities. that police officer is the face of law ing of technologies being used in (   ple take care of Amarnath cally has 100 personnel even as (Operations) of all Forces,” He said that in democracy and order. People look forward crime. Police officers must keep   %          pilgrims. “A year back, there 65 battalions (65,000 person- reads the Home Ministry Fax the concept of freedom, equal- to police officers for safety and pace with it. He said that police  %   !     !   5 was firing on Amarnath pil- nel) of the paramilitary forces message sent on Friday to ity can be practiced with limi- security. There the expectations will have to work as a team for !     grims and Kashmiri Muslims are already deployed in Jammu Chief Secretary of J&K, Home tation and the concept of justice must be responded sensitively. the expected results. "         %     !   had lined up for donating & Kashmir. Secretary and Director General can be practiced without limit. The Chief Minister said that The Chief Minister said that             +    blood and to protect lives,” he The BSF has been tasked of Police of the State. It is not necessary that justice is the poor sections yearn for jus- the State Government has Zero  2 ' !   ! !   said. for the internal security role always delivered through courts. tice. The police force should Tolerance policy for preventing                %   Justice can also be delivered by work in the interest of the weak- sale and use of narcotic items and L    !    '+    L   right thinking authorities. The er sections. The police must be check spread crimes involving     !       !     %  &        Chief Minister was addressing a aware that the people look for- them. Lapses in investigation of   +  "   !    %  !    high level joint meeting of ward to them for justice. such crimes will not be tolerat-        !!              Inspector General, Deputy He said that the police ed. Similarly, criminals involving + %   %          Inspectors General and administration also represents in crimes against women and       !    #    New Delhi: Angry over the Pulwama attack in Jammu: The J&K Government on Saturday Superintendents of Police at the Unity in Diversity as police offi- children will not be spared.  !!  "  ' '       which 44 CRPF personnel were killed, traders launched massive crackdown on separatists and police headquarters here today. cers from different castes, com- Negligence in investigations of 9  "   Q  %  !    ( "   of Azadpur mandi in Delhi and farmers of Jamaat-e-Islami activists. Nearly 150 people, The Chief Minister said munities and religions work such crimes will be strictly dealt     !      !   Jhabua and Mandasaur in Madhya Pradesh have mainly from the Jamaat-e-Islami, including its that the safety of the poorest and together under the umbrage of with.        !         % stopped supply of tomatoes and other vegeta- chief Abdul Hamid Fayaz, were detained. This deprived sections should be law. He instructed the police offi-      !   #  ' '3  bles to Pakistan. This has soared tomato prices was the first major crackdown on the Jamaat- ensured through law and order. Nath said that the crime cers to take strict action against !!       3       there. Detailed copy on P5 e-Islami after the Pulwama terror attack. He said that the dignity of the scene is changing with the chang- the criminals   

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 8+   ):       tups here are made to walk long ed by them has com- distances. plete energy to go to State-recognised start-up On this occasion, the the next level at start-       make collective effort to help districts which exceeded the Aincubation centre PhD MSME's Principal Secretary up. them. She told to take initiative target for the Amalgamated Chamber of Commerce and KC Gupta, VASPL Director Investors across overnor for mass marriage of children of Fund collection and those who VASPL Initiatives, jointly Pradeep Karambalekar were the country were also Gsaid that the help of the soci- sainiks. This will give a chance collected one lump sum amount. organised the ‘Start-up present along with experts of present at the con- ety must be taken in the educa- to the society to show respect for Those who were honoured for Entrepreneurship Conclave this field like that of Yogesh clave while the huge tion and educational develop- the sainiks. She said that a book collecting the highest amount 2019’ with the support of Khakhre, Abhishek Gupta, presence of startups ment of sainik families, especially should be published comprising include Narmadapuram and MSME (Ministry of Micro, Manvya Thapar, Amit Raje in the state was being the children of sainiks. Efforts details of the difficult training, Bhopal division in the division- Small and Medium and Kunal Giani. discussed at the should be made to get financial risk, sacrifice of the brave soldiers al level, Ex-servicemen Welfare Enterprises), Bhopal. Motivating the upcoming event. On one hand aid by contacting financially and make it available to the stu- Committee in the district level, The event organised on startups Principal Secretary of where startups were sound families and educational dents. Harda, Ujjain, Alirajpur, Saturday at Hotel Sayaji was the MSME KC Gupta said that present with their institution management. Smt. The Governor said that Narsinghpur, Neemuch, attended by investors and star- such events inspire the positive energy to Patel was addressing the 20th every person in the society has Badwani, Chhindwara, Sheopur, tups. Over 200 startups partic- investors to invest in the state create something meeting of the Amalgamated a feeling of respect and gratitude Seoni, Gwalior, Betul, Jabalpur, ipated in Invent, shared their and at the same time, it gives new, the investors on Special Fund here today. Chief towards the sainiks. Planned Jhabua, Datia, Umaria, Dewas, goals and achievements, and opportunity to the state's start- the other hand gave Secretary SR Mohanty was also efforts must be made in the Vidisha, Aagar, Shajapur, took new insights through up to show its work. have immense possibilities. and have a deep desire to do their energy a boost. Investors present in the meeting. direction of how support can be Singrauli, Indore, Sagar, Bhopal, panel discussion from Experts. Speaking on the occasion, For which the youth of the something innovative. We are in different cities of the coun- Patel said that the sainiks are sought for sainik welfare and Rajgarh, Hoshangabad, During this time, the clear VASPL Director Pradeep state and this startup are worth always present for their sup- try, including Gujarat, self-respecting. They will not rehabilitation. Tikamgarh, Katni, Raisen, idea of the Expert in the mat- Karambalekar said that the appreciating. He said that the port as mentors and invest- Mumbai in Invent, had their demand help. We will have to The Governor honoured Sehore, Dhar and Chhatarpur. ter of MP showed that the star- startups growing in the state state is full of startup energy ment gurus and being operat- presence registered.   0/            4  

district, Janpad President and Our government is not a gov-       Sarpanch had become con- ernment of the upper class. fined to being rubber stamp Our government is of the hief Minister Kamal Nath and letter pad representatives. poor, labourers and villagers Chas said that Panchayat They did not have any right of and our goal is to empower Raj has weakened in the last 15 development of their village. them. years in Madhya Pradesh. Nath said that that this will not Panchayat and Rural Foundation of development, happen now. The government Development Minister Panchayat institutions will be in Madhya Pradesh will oper- Kamleshwar Patel said that given the rights as per the ate from rural areas. “We had Chief Minister Kamal Nath dream of Father of the nation promised in our manifesto has initiated to empower the Mahatma Gandhi and former that panchayat representatives panchayat representatives. He Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi. will be totally empowered. said that he has granted He said that the elected They will be given the approval to increase the representatives of Panchayats rights as per Gandhi Ji and amount which the Panchayat will not have to run to Bhopal Rajiv Ji’s dream,” he said, representatives got earlier to or make visits to the Ministers adding that Rahul Gandhi had announce development works. and the Ministry. They will be discussed in detail about He said that this is a training given sufficient rights so that  '       ! ! !    !  &    strengthening Panchayat Raj and capacity building pro- they themselves can develop 0/      !    +67( )  !   +  with him. “I had told him that gramme. their villages. Nath was #    the Panchayat Secretaries who “Through this we will tell addressing the training and have disappointment on their the panchayat representatives capacity-building programme Nath said that our coun- constitutional amendment in faces today, he will see smile how to develop their villages of Rashtriya Gram Swaraj try’s former Prime Minister Madhya Pradesh for the first on their faces the next time he qualitatively,” he said, Abhiyan three-tier Panchayat Late Rajiv Gandhi had laid the time in the whole country. will come to Madhya Pradesh,” announcing that the Panch- Raj representatives and self- foundation of totally empow- The Chief Minister said he added. Parmeshwar Yojana has been help groups. Minister of Public ering the panchayats through that the rural area is the heart Nath said that the new changed to Mahatma Gandhi Relations and Law and Legal the 73rd Constitutional of Madhya Pradesh. The government is looking towards Gram Swaraj Yojana. He told Affairs PC Sharma and amendment to realise strength of the economy of our strengthening the foundation Panchayat representatives to Farmer-Welfare and Mahatma Gandhi’s dream of state is based on the func- of the development of the become participants in the Agriculture Development Gram Swaraj. The Digvijay tioning of the rural areas. state. He said that empowering development of the state under Minister Sachin Yadav were Singh government had imple- The Chief Minister said the panchayats means the leadership of Chief present on the occasion. mented this revolutionary that in the last 15 years our strengthening the democracy. Minister Kamal Nath. ##"     ! ;    !    & !                25-year-old youth was       Aattacked by four armed miscreants with sharp-edged agar Institute of Science weapons at Jawahar Chowk Sand Technology (SISTec) under TT Nagar police station Ratibad, Department of area late on Friday night. Mechanical Engineering con- According to the police, the cluded its two-day training victim Mohammad Riyaz was programme on applied ther- attacked by miscreants Naman modynamics and applications. Soni, Harshit, Lokesh and The training was spon- Prince after he opposed throw- sored by Rajiv Gandhi ing of match stick. The injured Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya victim was rushed to a JP hos- (RGPV) under TEQIP-III. pital where he was reportedly The two day training pro- stable. gramme was inaugurated by Police said that the mis- chief guest Prof SC Choube, creants were having tea when State Coordinator, TEQIP, the victim had gone to have tea RGPV in presence of Pravin where accused threw a match Singh, Associate Professor, stick which the victim opposed BUIT Bhopal, Prof. after which the four started to Tanuja Sheory, Professor, abuse and attacked him and IIITDM Jabalpur, Principal, stabbed him with sharp edged SISTec-R, Jyoti Deshmukh, ,  ' 0   8    ! ' +   '  ! / )  1 &9:  weapon in his stomach and Sr Administrator, SISTec, BS /  #    escaped from the spot. Kushwah and head of depart- ment of mechanical engi- neering, Prof Kshitij Yugbodh. The workshop focused on thermodynamics connecting the basic principle of heat and temperature and its rela- tion to energy and work in various form of applications. On the first day of train- ing, Pravin Singh enlightened students on basic concepts of engineering thermodynamics and commonly used applica- tions whereas Tanuja shared details on Exergy Accounting as emerging field in the world of thermodynamics. The second day of train- ing witnessed presence of Ajit Parwani, Associate Professor, IITRAM Ahmedabad, Sunil Punjabi, Professor, Ujjain Engineering College, Ujjain and Ritunesh Kumar, Associate Professor, IIT Indore as eminent speak- ers. Parwani enlightened the students and faculties on principles of steady transient conduction heat transfer whereas Dr Sunil Punjabi connected students to the world of radiant heat trans- fer and its engineering appli- cations. Ritunesh Kumar, guided the students on Rankine cycle, modification and application of heat into mechanical work while undergoing phase change in context to the thermal power plants. The training programme was attended by over 100 stu- dents and 40 faculties of var- ious colleges and institutions of Madhya Pradesh.   (  ( )*+ ),-.  " 0         

      on Saturday. Ashoka Garden and are prepar- brother live at the first floor of had asked victim to prepare meet parents after which the vic- room and raped her at knife- The police registered a case According to police, the vic- ing for competition examination. two story building as tenant. dinner for him as his wife is not tim went to her landlord’s point threatening her of life. under sections 376 and 506 of 19-year-old was sexually tim along with her elder sister A complaint was lodged On Friday, the offender’s present at home. kitchen for preparing food, the The victim reported the the IPC has been registered Aassaulted by her landlord and younger brother was living with the Ashoka Garden police wife and children had gone out Victim’s elder sister who accused intentionally switched incident to her elder sister and against the accused who went near Nehru Middle School in the rented home of accused stating that the accused of city to attend a marriage of also does a private job had gone off lights of kitchen after which after which they reached Ashoka absconding after he found that under Ashoka Garden police Harishankar Malviya located Harishankar works as a peon in their relative and accused was to office at that time whereas her she returned to her room but Garden police station and lodged case has been registered against station area late in the evening behind Nehru School in New a bank and she, her sister and alone at the home. The accused brother had gone to Betul to accused also followed her till complaint him.

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 4 4 " tage of Central Government’s Students’ Federation (AISSF) field its former MLA Virsa Congressman, had joined AAP segment has emerged as Akali decisions regarding opening of Harminder Singh Gill, who Singh Valtoha, who is a known in 2016. He had contested 2016 bastion with the state’s region- hadoor Sahib Lok Sabha Kartarpur corridor, waving had also spent a couple of traditional Akali. In fact, SAD Khadoor Sahib Lok Sabha by- al party winning six back-to- Kconstituency is still in its GST on langar items, convic- years in detention in Jodhpur has assigned Valtoha a job to poll as independent securing back elections since 1996. infancy. One of the 13 parlia- tions in 1984 anti-Sikh riot (Rajasthan) after the Operation keep the party base intact in the 17,416 votes, and 2017 state Moreover, out of total 15 elec- mentary constituencies in cases, among others. Bluestar. But even that could segment besides pacify the dis- assembly elections as AAP can- tions since 1952, SAD has won Punjab, it came into being just The failure to solve sacri- not work and Gill was made to gruntled elements exploring didate bagging 28,644 votes eight while Congress has won over a decade, and two elec- lege cases, and alleged involve- bite the dust by a whopping prospects in the Taksali faction. (19.68 percent in the total votes six. tions, back. ment of the Badals in Behbal margin of over one lakh votes Valtoha, who had lost 2017 polled). It has virtually been an Kalan firing cases, wherein two by Brahmpura. assembly elections from Khem Adding another dimension % 4   -2 Akali citadel ever since the innocent protestors died, has This time, Congress is Karan to Congress greenhorn to the contest in the con- Khadoor Sahib is primari- constituency was formed fol- cost the Akali Dal to the extent struggling to find a suitable Sukhpal Singh Bhullar, has stituency, which is considered ly a rural, agrarian-based Sikh- lowing the delimitation of par- that after ruling the state for a winnable candidate. In race been holding meetings with the as the hub of panthic politics in dominated seat with religion liamentary and assembly con- decade, it has been pushed to are MLA Kulbir Singh Zira’s party workers and local leaders Punjab, is the entry of Sikh playing a major role. stituencies in 2008. Its earlier the distant third place with just father Inderjit Singh Zira, MLA of the constituency since long. hardliners in the electoral race. name was Tarn Taran, but 15 seats, besides three of its ally Sukhpal Bhullar’s father and Besides, the SAD leader- The Bargari Insaaf Morcha, "  " - changed during delimitation — the BJP. former Minister Gurchet Singh ship is considering the name of came into being in 2018 to seek In 2014, Akali Dal candi- to Khadoor Sahib — a historic Jagdish Kaur, the prime com- justice for the two Sikh youth date Ranjit Singh Brahmpura, village where second Sikh mas- plainant in 1984 anti-Sikh riot killed in Behbal Kalan police then known as ‘Majhe da ter Guru Angad Dev lived for case, who braved all odds to firing besides punishing the Jarnail’ and second in com- 13 years. fight for justice against the culprits of sacrilege cases, has mand after party patriarch The two elections parlia- Congress leader Sajjan Kumar also thrown its hat in the ring. Parkash Singh Badal, defeated mentary elections this segment who was convicted by the Delhi The Morcha has Congress’s Harminder Singh has witnessed so far, since its High Court only recently. announced Sikh outfit United Gill with a margin of 1,00,569 christening as Khadoor Sahib, As Jagdish Kaur has Akali Dal president Mohkam votes. elected Shiromani Akali Dal showed sheer reluctance to Singh as its candidate from Brahmpura was polled (SAD) candidates. SAD’s Rattan fight polls, SAD is exploring the Khadoor Sahib — sending 4,67,332 votes (45 percent of Singh Ajnala bagged the seat in +,+- ,!.#/0,, / names of other persons related alarm bells ringing to all major the total votes polled) while Gill 2009, while SAD’s Ranjit Singh with the riot case against Sajjan political players. got 3,66,763 (35 percent). Brahmpura emerged victorious Kumar. “If someone among AAP’s Bhai Baldeep Singh fin- in 2014. Arunachal Pradesh’s former four-way making it difficult “Sacrilege issue played a Bhullar, besides his brother them agrees to contest polls, -$ -&  ished third with 1,44,521 votes But here’s a catch! Both Governor General JJ Singh for for the Badals to retain the seat major role in Akalis’ resound- Anoop Bhullar, former MLA SAD, which has been hit by the  " - (14 percent) in his share. SAD Ajnala and Brahmpura have 2019 polls. which has stayed with the pan- ing defeat in 2017 state elec- Jasbir Singh Dimpa, and exit of Ajnala and Brahmpura, Khadoor Sahib Lok Sabha (Amritsar) president now parted ways with the SAD General JJ Singh, who for- thic party since 1977, except tions. People hold them respon- Amritsar’s former district pres- may make a recovery,” a SAD constituency, that came into Simarnjeet Singh Mann, who is and floated a breakaway faction ayed into politics ahead 2017 1992 when it boycotted the sible the series of sacrilege ident Inderjit Singh Basarke. leader maintained. existence after delimitation in now with the Bargari Insaaf — SAD (Taksali) — comprising state assembly polls, had unsuc- polls. cases, and also for the police fir- The last time the Congress The Akali Dal is also 2008, comprises nine Vidhan Morcha, had finished fourth veteran and Taksali (tradition- cessfully contested 2017 polls The reason behind the suc- ing on the peaceful protestors won this constituency was in mulling over fielding the former Sabha (legislative assembly) with just 13,990 votes (1.34 per- al) Akali leaders, only recently. against Capt Amarinder Singh cess of SAD candidates may not that killed two...A Sikh may let 1991 when Surinder Singh minister Aadesh Partap Singh segments. Before delimitation, cent). The constituency may actually from Patiala urban assembly be very hard to comprehend. go a person for killing someone, Kairon, the son of former Chief Kairon’s wife and party patri- Kapurthala and Sultanpur turn out to be a fort of rebel constituency with finishing Khadoor Sahib is an important but would not at all tolerate Minister Partap Singh Kairon arch Parkash Singh Badal’s Lodhi assembly segments were "   4 Akali leaders who have proved third with just 11.10 percent of Sikh holy center and the area beadbi of their guru (Guru and father of former minister daughter Parneet Kaur from the in Jalandhar, Zira assembly This constituency did not their mettle in the state politics. the total votes polled. has a number of deras, babas Granth Sahib),” a state Cabinet and SAD leader Adesh Partap seat. segment was in Firozpur and exist between 1952 and 2008, Brahmpura, the sitting MP, SAD (Taksali) has joined and important gurdwaras. No Minister said while talking with Singh Kairon, won the seat. AAP, in the absence of its Jandiala, Patti, Khadoor Sahib and came into existence as a is now heading SAD (Taksali), hands with other splinter group, wonder, the voters have pre- The Pioneer off the record, However, the Congress is candidate in 2014 elections and Tarn Taran assembly seg- part of the implementation of throwing open challenge to including Sukhpal Khaira’s ferred panthic or Akali candi- adding that Congress would not on a strong footing in the con- Bhai Baldeep Singh, who fin- ments were in Tarn Taran Lok delimitation of parliamentary the Badals’ led SAD, which, he Punjabi Ekta Party, Bains dates despite the slow pace of leave the issue. stituency considering that all ished third, is likely to consid- Sabha constituencies. Khem and assembly constituencies in claimed, has turned into a com- brothers’ Lok Insaaf Party, development. Congress made failed the nine assembly seats are er its district president Karan assembly segment was 2008. Before that, majority part pany looting people and has Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), This election, all the polit- attempts to break into the Akali won by its leaders. “The issue Bhupinder Singh Bittu. A created as a part of delimitation was in Tarn Taran constituen- digress from its ideals. and Patiala MP Dr Dharamvir ical parties are all geared up to Dal’s citadel in the previous of sacrilege had done a great renowned exponent of Indian in 2008. cy. Once known as “Majhe da Gandhi’s Punjabi Manch, to make the most of panthic issues polls. It fielded party’s promi- damage to the SAD’s image, and classical music and Gurbani kir- Major part of the Khadoor 2014: Ranjit Singh Jarnail”, Brahmpura has already form a mahagathbandhan to take the crown home. While nent leader Rana Gurjit Singh that’s what gone went against it tan, Bhai Baldeep Singh had got Sahib constituency was from Brahmpura (SAD) announced not to contest elec- (grand alliance) — Punjab SAD rivals are set to bring into in 2009 election but faced defeat and in Congress’ favour during 1.45 lakh votes in the Akali Tarn Taran parliamentary seg- 2009: Rattan Singh Ajnala tion, but lead the party from the Democratic Alliance (PDA) — play the 2015 sacrilege and at the hands of Ajnala by 32,260 assembly elections,” a senior stronghold. Currently, he has ment, which no more exist (SAD) front. In his place, he has to contest the ensuing elections. related firing cases against the votes. Congress leader said. been “under suspension” since after 2008 delimitation. 2004 : Rattan Singh Ajnala announced the name of former The presence of Taksalis Badals-led SAD, SAD-BJP In 2014, party fielded a Keen on playing its panth- April 2015. A look at the electoral his- (SAD) (Tarn Taran con- Indian Army chief and would turn the electoral battle combine would take the advan- member of All India Sikh ic agenda to the hilt, SAD may Bittu, a former tory of the two revealed that this stituency)   (  ( )*+ ),-.  $)1

-23+# - &      

 6   $4    Azadpur sends 35-70 trucks of those coming from other coun- 6"5 &9 76! !??6&)<5  establishments of Jammu and tomatoes to Pakistan daily via ties in Pakistan. Traders send (5 D)(E%<566&9;56(' ?@;<5$ Kashmir and Pakistan-occu- ngry over Pulwama attack Srinagar and there from Uri to tomatoes at 20-30 a kg which ;% 96;6 &!6;$9<5$,!' 6;-6;< 6 pied Kashmir (PoK) via two Ain which 44 Central Muzaffrabad in Pakistan was being sold at 70-90 a kg -;!;Arun Jaitley for taking a swipe someone like Dr Raghuram police officers to resolve prob- cerned about the reports of at the Opposition party over its Rajan to head the Reserve lems of the community and incidents of assaults and move to rope in surgical strike Bank of India, “because it has ensure their safety who are harassment against residents of architect DS Hooda to head a Mr Modi”. being targeted in the after- Jammu and Kashmir, especial- national security task force. “BJP does not need a plan- math of the Pulwama suicide ly students in some parts of the The former Finance ning commission, because it bombing. country, in the aftermath of the Minister said while Jaitley has Mr Modi. BJP does not All States and Union Pulwama terror attack, which “debunked” the Congress, he General Hooda to advise on need a National Statistics Territories have appointed killed 40 CRPF jawans on should have added to his com- national security. He should Commission, because it has Mr nodal police officers to resolve February 14. ment that the BJP needs no have added BJP needs no Modi,” he said on Twitter. problems of Kashmiris facing In this regard, an advisory advice as it has Prime Minister advice because it has Mr Modi,” Chidambaram said that trouble post-Pulwama, an offi- was issued on February 16 . Jaitley on Chidambaram said in a series “actually, BJP does not need a cial said. also to all State governments Friday took potshots at the of tweets. Cabinet, because it has Mr The Union Home Ministry and Union Territory adminis- Congress, saying it is “intrigu- Lt Gen Hooda (retired) Modi.” The former Finance has specifically asked all the trations to take necessary steps ing” that the party which ruled will head a Congress task force Minister also said he was wait- States to ensure security of          !  !  ! '          # !  1 , to ensure safety India for half a century needs on national security. On ing to see if the Prime Minister Kashmiris who were reported- and security of the people to be educated on national September 29, 2016, the Army will take action against ly attacked in Uttarakhand, last week. uploaded on the MHA website Friday night, the Ministry has belonging to Jammu and security issues. had carried out the strikes on Meghalaya Governor Tathagata Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, West The details of these nodal http://www.Mha.Gov.In. conveyed to the State Kashmir and residing in dif- “Mr Jaitley has debunked seven terrorist launch pads Roy for his tweet supporting a Bengal and Jammu during the police officers have been In its advisory sent on Governments and Union ferent parts of the country. the Congress for requesting across the Line of Control ban on Kashmiri goods. !        1 &      &  ;/     4"  "    -     He reiterated the per hour interact with the youth and lis- (& &%&& job figures to attack the prime ten to their views on the job && &( & $ iring a fresh salvo at the minister on the issue. scenario and “say that he needs   (  &  FPrime Minister Narendra “In a county of over 1.2 bil- your support to address this $& 4 $ &$  Modi, Congress president lion people, and India is creat- issue,” Gandhi said. *&&  & Rahul Gandhi Saturday alleged ing about 450 jobs per 24 He said that “the prime %& $&3$(5& that the Government “did not hours while China is creating minister should not be telling want to accept” that there was 50,000 jobs in the same 24 his views to the youth, but lis-    a “job crisis” in the country, and hours,”he said, claiming, “these ten to their voices”. Responding said the PM should hold dis- are not my figures, but of the to another question, Gandhi rime Minister Narendra cussions with the youth to Finance Ministry given in Lok said the share of the education PModi on Sunday will launch address the issue. Sabha”. sector in the Budget should be the 75,000-crore Pradhan During an interaction - “Our Prime Minister does- increased. Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Shiksha: Dasha Aur Disha -- n’t seem to think this is a Wealth is “concentrated” in (PM-KISAN) scheme in with university students at the problem,” Gandhi alleged. “We the hands of “a few people”, he Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, by Jawahar Lal Nehru Stadium, he need to first acknowledge that alleged, and asserted that the transferring the first instal- also alleged that the country’s there is a problem, and then we state must pay for a “large part ment of 2,000 each to 1.22 wealth is “concentrated” in the need to galvanise support to of education” of students. crore small and marginal farm- hands of “a few people”. The fight it. That is what we Congress does not sup- ers. Congress chief asserted that the (Congress) believe in,” he said. port that privatisation is the The number can go up fur- State must pay for a large part Gandhi said he has already way to improve the education ther, as names of 5-6 million of education of students. challenged Prime Minister system, the party chief said. beneficiaries are getting added There was no immediate Modi to debate with him on Delhi Congress chief and for- to the PM-KISAN portal in the reaction from the Government. Rafale, corruption, job and mer chief minister Sheila next 2-3 days. China is growing economical- other issues. Dikshit was also present on the However, the senior official ly, and one sees ‘Made in China’ “But has he come and occasion. A two-minute silence said 1.22 over one crore farm- labels on so many products in interacted with you (students) was also observed in honour of ers from 14 states, including the country, Gandhi said, like this, taking questions from the CRPF jawans died in the UP, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, adding that he was “absolutely you,” the Congress president deadly Pulwama attack on Gujarat and Karnataka, will get             +    '       +     )   #> %      convinced” that India could go asked the students. February 14 and a musical their first instalment on Sunday ' 7   ,'' #  #/    " ahead of China. The Prime Minister should tribute was given to them. and one crore more beneficia- ries, spread over 28 states and one UT, would get their instal- ment in the next 2-3 days. 2"   !  :;     0/  # !     ' These states have also been proactive in uploading the list    %    # 9 ,        of beneficiaries. Interestingly, Chhattisgarh    +  ''$% *6"((& son said.    has listed only 86 farmers   &*&  $4 He said the CBI has lodged under the scheme while team of CBI officials,   *67 ($$&4 a complaint with local police. nion Home Minister Telangana and Andhra Pradesh Aincluding a woman con- )&&  The local police reached URajnath Singh on Saturday seeking money from the Centre stable, was allegedly attacked '$&$  the spot and rescued the CBI appealed to the people of as they do not want to give on Saturday and chased away 0&& ' &$  team. They were taken to hos- Arunachal Pradesh to remain credit to Modi Hovernment by relatives of an accused, also 90: pital for treatment. calm and maintain peace in the ahead of the Lok Sabha polls in a CBI official, that was probing Based on the complaint wake of ongoing protests in the coming months. a 2014 land fraud case. The Constable had gone today to from CBI, the local police has certain areas of the State against In the interim Budget incident occurred at the resi- village Sonpura Distt- Gautam registered an FIR, the the proposals to grant perma- State,” the Home Ministry 2019-20, the Central dence of the accused CBI offi- Budhnagar in search of Sunil spokesperson added. nent resident certificates to six tweeted. Government had announced cial in Greater Noida. Dutt, ASI , CBI ,who is accused The Central Bureau of tribal communities. “HM has urged the people the PM-KISAN scheme under A few CBI officials were in FIR/RC 1 of 2019 of AC -2, Investigation is probing a 2014 The Home Minister also to remain calm and maintain which 6,000 per year will be injured during the scuffle with CBI, New Delhi and to serve case of alleged land fraud, spoke to Arunachal Pradesh peace in the state,” the tweet given in three instalments to 12 the relatives, who forced the notice. amounting to 126 crore, Chief Minister , added. People in some parts of crore small and marginal farm- sleuths inside a private property “The team was attacked by linked to the Yamuna who briefed him about the pre- Arunachal Pradesh have been ers holding cultivable land up in Sonpura village and beat members of his extended fam- Expressway Industrial vailing situation in the border protesting after the state gov- to two hectares. them up with sticks and bare ily and others in order to help Development Authority State. Arunachal Pradesh ernment announced that it The scheme has been hands to help the accused accused Sunil Dutt to escape (YEIDA) . shares border with China and was considering proposals to made effective from this fiscal escape, the agency said in a from the place. On February 3, the agency is considered sensitive due to issue permanent resident cer- itself and as a result, farmers statement issued in Delhi. The team was forced inside booked two of its officials post- Chinese actions of granting sta- tificates (PRCs) to six com- would get one instalment It also alleged that mobile the premises and were beaten. ed in Ghaziabad, both of who pled visas for the residents of munities living in Namsai and before March-end. phones, ID cards of some It is also alleged that Mobile were probing the case, on the State, Changlang districts. This programme is part of members were burnt by the phone, Diary, I-Card of some charges of criminal conspiracy “HM Shri @rajnathsingh The six communities are the government’s effort to attackers. team members were burnt. and under the Prevention of spoke to the Chief Minister of Deoris, Sonowal Kacharis, address farm sector distress, In an ongoing investigation The team was kept as hostage Corruption Act. Arunachal Pradesh Shri Morans, Adivasis, Mishings caused by lower sales realisa- related to a bribery case, a CBI and was thrashed. The accused CBI Inspector @PemaKhanduBJP over the and Gorkhas. Most of these tion on bumper production of team comprising of an The accused Sunil Dutt V S Rathore was arrested while phone and discussed the pre- communities are recognised  !    0 -    )    #  )   !  foodgrains, oilseeds, sugar- Inspector , Sub inspector, 2 fled through the backdoor of ASI Sunil Dutt has been vailing situation and ongoing as Scheduled Tribes in neigh-        O#  )   ) P   )   # cane, cotton and horticulture constables & 1 women the premises,” a CBI spokesper- absconding. protest in certain parts of the bouring Assam. " crops. &7   (  ( )*+ ),-.

:      ;    &+$&$ 4  $ $   -%  4  added.  *    The policy laid out strate- gies to protect misuse of data while maintaining the spirit of + *   * "#     &  existing regulations, it said adding that e-commerce war- '   Q "     latory issues, stimulating rants a framework which domestic digital economy and extends across segments, due to he Government on export promotion through e- the cross-cutting nature of   R # ' " TSaturday released the draft commerce. issues. national e-commerce policy “It is almost a cliche today On e-commerce market- proposing setting up a legal and that data is the new oil. Unlike place businesses, it said the pol-    will be sharing our inputs in technological framework for in the case of oil, data flows icy aims to invite and encour- due course. As India’s home- restrictions on cross-border freely across borders. It can be age foreign direct investment -commerce giants Amazon grown e-commerce pioneer, data flow and also laid out con- stored or processed abroad business entities outside India, (FDI) in the marketplace Eand Walmart-backed Flipkart has always been at the ditions for businesses regarding and the processor can appro- for any purpose, even with the model “alone”, which is being Flipkart Saturday said they are forefront of growth of the collection or processing of sen- priate all the value. Therefore, customer consent. carried out by companies like reviewing the draft national e- industry. We look forward to sitive data locally and storing it India’s data should be used for Further, the data shall also Flpkart and Amazon. commerce policy and will share working with the government abroad. the country’s development and not be made available to a third “An e-commerce platform, their inputs on the proposals in and other stakeholders in The draft policy said the Indian citizens and compa- party for any purpose and it in which foreign investment due course of time. developing this nascent sec- framework would be created to nies should get the economic would also not be shared with has been made, therefore, can- The Government, on tor...” a Flipkart spokesperson provide the basis for imposing benefits from the monetisation a foreign government, without not exercise ownership or con- Saturday, released the draft said. restrictions on cross-border of data,” the draft ‘National e- the prior permission of Indian trol over the inventory sold on that proposes setting up a legal Amazon India, in an e-  !&B !@ 56O'&-6<$5 &!@ 5 &, < @596 data flow from specified Commerce Policy — India’s authorities, the draft said. its platform. In this manner, and technological framework mailed statement, said the 6;!&; &5%96 %96 6 " ;!L  56; 666"< sources including data collect- Data for India’s Development’ “Suitable framework will be foreign investment is not seen for restrictions on cross-border company is also currently 59M66 D&E6!" 5 <%<6 5$B '!7@ ed by IoT devices installed in said. developed for sharing of com- as a threat by small offline data flow and also laid out con- studying the draft policy. % &  D 5 &, < 6;5966;!&; &5%96E@ public space, and data gener- A business entity that col- munity data that serves larger retailers of multi-branded ditions for businesses regarding “...We will provide our ,$-&7@  @  5D 5 &, < E6;5!9%56;"65<@ ated by users in India by vari- lects or processes any sensitive public interest (subject to products,” it said. collection or processing of sen- inputs during the public review 5;8! 59<C %%;!;6 ;$ &<!%5<56$5 "55;!&!@; 566;"55;&$8 %965$ 5 &, < @ ous sources, including e-com- data in India and stores it addressing privacy-related Online marketplaces sitive data locally and storing it period. We look forward to an 56965$&6 5&&'556! 6; <6 (9& merce platforms, social media, abroad, shall be required to issues) with start-ups and should not adopt business abroad. enabling policy to serve over &666"59556 <D (E652$52%5$56& search engines. adhere to the certain condi- firms. The larger public inter- models or strategies which are “We appreciate the 4.5 lakh sellers and a policy that %595;'  $ 8 ;D56965$ 6;6%<

   Motilal Oswal ,1.>3 the channel or instrument of Commodities and India .1>8,/? NSEL in promotion of paired arket regulator Sebi has Infoline Commodities are not /31>3 contracts amongst its clients, it Mruled that Motilal Oswal “fit and proper” entities to be 1/ added. Commodities Broker and India granted registration to operate Regarding any existing Infoline Commodities are not as commodity derivatives bro- >1.A "B clients of Motilal Oswal and “fit and proper” to act as com- kers, according to two separate >3.1'(; India Infoline as commodity modity derivative brokers in orders passed by Sebi on derivatives brokers, Sebi said connection with the 5,600- February 22. vations by various courts/ such clients should be allowed crore scam at the now defunct The regulator has rejected authorities regarding the trans- to withdraw or transfer their NSEL. In a regulatory filing, the applications dated actions in paired contracts on securities or funds held in Motilal Oswal Financial December 11 and December NSEL and the association of the their custody or withdraw any Services said Motilal Oswal 16, 2015, filed by Motilal Oswal two entities with such transac- assignment given to them with- Commodities Brokers is for registration as commodity tions and with the spot in 45 days from the date of the aggrieved by the order and derivatives broker. In the case exchange, it noted. orders. These things have be to consulting lawyers to explore of India Infoline Commodities, “Both sets of allegation done without any additional legal options before it. its application dated December lead to serious questions about cost to the clients. Noting that reputation is an 23, 2015 has been rejected. the reputation, integrity, char- In case of failure of any important factor for consider- Both entities would cease acter and competence” of the clients to withdraw or transfer ation of “fit and proper” crite- to “act, directly or indirectly, as two entities, Sebi said in the their securities or funds with- ria, Sebi said the reputation of commodity derivatives bro- orders. in 45 days, the two entities the two entities have been seri- kers”, as per the orders. The regulator noted that should shall transfer the bal- ously eroded. According to Sebi, the alle- the paired contracts could not ance clients with their corre- The rulings have come gations against the Motilal have been executed in such sponding securities and funds against the backdrop of the Oswal and India Infoline that large volumes, across the large to another person, holding a payment scam at the National they are not fit and proper rests number of clients without the valid certificate of registration Spot Exchange (NSEL) that on twin basis. actions and facilitation of the to carry on such activities. came to light in 2013; and sub- One is the alleged violation two brokers. This facilitation is This has to be done within a sequently, many entities, of various laws and circulars sufficient to establish their further period of 30 days and including brokers, have come with respect to the NSEL mat- close association with the NSEL that person should not be under the scanner of Sebi and ter, and the second is the exis- and paired contracts. The two directly or indirectly related to other probe agencies. tence of various adverse obser- entities themselves to become the two entities, Sebi said. '5    &  ""    #   three instalments to 12 crore part of the Government’s effort of cash dole, the ministry said small and marginal farmers to address farm sector dis- this income support will be holding cultivable land up to tress, caused by lower sales real- transferred directly into the   8  two hectares. isation on bumper production bank accounts of beneficiary The Prime Minister in a of foodgrains, oilseeds, sugar- farmers, in three equal instal- =&  tweet said, “Tomorrow is a his- cane, cotton and horticulture ments of 2,000 each. toric day! The Pradhan Mantri crops. “The Centre will transfer Kisan Samman Nidhi will be “To provide an assured the amount to the bank   launched from Gorakhpur. income support to the small account of the beneficiaries This is a scheme that will give and marginal farmers, the gov- through State Notional    wings to the aspirations of ernment is launching the Account. For transfer of bene- crores of hardworking Pradhan Mantri Kisan fit, district-wise beneficiaries’ rime Minister Narendra farmers of India who feed our Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN),” list has to be PModi on Sunday will launch nation.” the Union agriculture Ministry certified and uploaded by the the 75,000-crore Pradhan He further said that said in an official statement on States/UTs on the PM-KISAN Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi “tomorrow’s launch of PM Saturday. The Ministry in its portal of the central govern- (PM-KISAN) scheme in Kisan Samman Nidhi demon- statement did not mention the ment,” it added. Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, by strates two things: NDA’s unwa- number of farmers who will get The funds would be elec- transferring the first instal- vering commitment to farmer their first instalment of 2,000 tronically transferred to the ment of 2,000 each to over one welfare and speedy decision on Sunday. beneficiary’s bank account by crore farmers, a senior agri- making — a scheme However, the senior official the Centre through State culture ministry official said. announced on 1st February has said over one crore farmers Notional Account on a pattern Another one crore farmers become a reality in such a short from 14 States, including UP similar to MGNREGS. will be covered in the next 2-3 span. This is the new work cul- and Karnataka, will get their “PM-KISAN would not days, the official said. ture of New India”. first instalment on Sunday and only provide assured supple- In the interim Budget The scheme has been made one crore more beneficiaries, mental income to the most vul- 2019-20, the central govern- effective from this fiscal itself spread over 28 States and one nerable farmer families, but ment had announced the PM- and as a result, farmers would UT, would get their instal- would also meet their emergent KISAN scheme under which get one instalment before ment in the next 2-3 days. needs especially before the 6,000 per year will be given in March-end. This programme is Explaining the modalities harvest season. C M Y K

  (  ( )*+ ),-. $ ;               Q #    "          "# 6    the possibility of a strong Pakistan, even after he stopped   - headquarters of JeM. response from India in the USD 1.3 billion in financial aid Tomorrow, the Punjab gov-      -  )) S President Donald Trump wake of the terrorist attack. to Islamabad. akistan Information ernment will give media per-  )@) Uhas described as “very “India is looking at some- “I stopped Pakistan, the PMinister Fawad Chaudhry sons a tour of the madrasa so hree members of Prime   -  ) dangerous” the situation thing very strong. And I mean, USD 1.3 billion that we were on Saturday called Indian everyone can see how it is func- TMinister Theresa May’s -))  ,   between India and Pakistan India just lost almost 50 peo- paying them. In the meantime, media reports of the Pakistan tioning and see the truth for Cabinet warned on Saturday after the Pulwama terror ple with an attack. So, I could we may set up some meetings government taking adminis- themselves,” he added. that Brexit must be delayed if -  ) 1  attack, but said he can under- understand that also,” he said with Pakistan. trative control of the head- Stating that “around 700 she cannot persuade the ))   stand New Delhi’s desire for when asked about India’s right “Pakistan was taking very quarters of Jaish-e-Mohammed students are studying at the British parliament to back her    ) something “very strong” as it to self-defence. strong advantage of the United (JeM) “fabricated”, claiming madrasa”, Chaudhry said that EU divorce deal next week.    1  has lost almost 50 people. Responding to questions States under other presidents that the facility was a madrasa “this step (to take administra- Business minister Greg  )  Forty CRPF personnel on the tense situation between and we were paying Pakistan where students receive educa- tive control) has nothing to do Clark, Work and Pensions were killed and five injured on the two South Asian neigh- 1.3 billion a year. I ended that tion and the action had noth- with the attack in Kashmir”, Minister Amber Rudd and jus- February 14 in one of the bours, Trump said the US is payment to Pakistan because ing to do with the Kashmir sui- Geo News reported. tice minister David Gauke deadliest terror attacks in talking about it so does some they weren’t helping us in a way cide bombing.       1  “NAP is our own security wrote an article stating their the break-up of the UK. Jammu and Kashmir when a other nations, without men- that they should have. And His comments came after document over which all polit- opposition to leaving the May was in Brussels this suicide bomber of Pakistan- tioning them. honestly, we’ve developed a the country’s Interior Ministry said. ical parties are in consensus European Union on March 29 week for talks with European based terror group Jaish-e- “We are talking and a lot of much better relationship with on Friday announced that the However, in a video mes- and we are implementing it.” with no deal. Commission president Jean- Mohammad (JeM) rammed a people are talking. But, it is a Pakistan over the last short Punjab province’s government sage on social media, Pakistan on Thursday also May is currently scram- Claude Juncker, and will meet vehicle carrying a huge quan- very, very delicate balance period of time than we had,” took administrative control of Chaudhry said that the Punjab banned the 2008 Mumbai bling to secure changes to the European Council president tity of explosives into their bus going on right now. There’s a lot Trump said. a mosque-and-seminary com- province government took attack mastermind Hafiz divorce text she struck with the Donald Tusk on Sunday at an in Pulwama district. of problems between India and In the wake of the plex in Bahawalpur area which administrative control of Saeed-led Jamat-ud-Dawa bloc in November, hoping to EU-Arab League summit in India launched a major Pakistan because of what just Pulwama attack, US National is believed to be the head- Madrassatul Sabir and Jamia- (JuD) and its charity wing win the support of MPs who Egypt. She has promised to diplomatic offensive against happened,” said the US Security Adviser John Bolton quarters of Masood Azhar’s e-Masjid Subhanallah in Falah-e-Insaniat Foundation last month rejected the deal by update parliament on her Islamabad after the attack and President. told his Indian counterpart JeM. Bahawalpur in line with the amid growing international a massive margin. efforts on Tuesday and either highlighted Pakistan’s role in “We’re very much involved Ajit Doval last week that The terror group had decisions taken during the pressure to act on terror “If there is no breakthrough put the new deal to a fresh vote using terrorism as an instru- in that, if that’s what you’re America supports India’s right claimed the February 14 National Security Council groups operating from its in the coming week, the balance of MPs or allow them on ment of state policy. referring to,” he said. Trump to self-defence as both sides Kashmir suicide bombing that (NSC) meeting and as part of soil. of opinion in parliament is Wednesday to debate their The international commu- described the current situation vowed to work together to killed 40 Central Reserve Police the National Action Plan The UN Security Council clear -- that it would be better to own ideas for the way forward. nity led by the US pressed between India and Pakistan as ensure that Pakistan ceases to Force (CRPF) troopers, height- (NAP). in a show of unanimity had on seek to... Delay our date of depar- One of these is expected to be Pakistan to deny safe haven to very dangerous. be a safe haven for JeM and ening tensions between “During yesterday’s NSC Thursday named the JeM in a ture rather than crash out of the a plan to delay Brexit to avoid terror groups operating form its “It’s a terrible thing going other terror groups. Islamabad and New Delhi. meeting, it was decided that statement condemning in the European Union on March 29,” a “no deal” scenario. soil and bring the perpetrators on right now between Pakistan India has asked Pakistan to “The government of NAP will be fully implement- “strongest terms” the “heinous the ministers wrote in the Daily The ministers warned their of the Pulwama attack to jus- and India... It is a very, very take immediate and verifiable Punjab has taken over the ed. Some steps were taken in and cowardly suicide bombing” Mail newspaper. They added: hardline Brexit-supporting col- tice. bad situation and it’s a very action against terrorists and control of a campus com- this regard yesterday and today carried out by the JeM. “Beyond the next few days, there leagues who continue to oppose Trump, after his meeting dangerous situation between terror groups operating from prising Madrassatul Sabir and the Punjab government took The statement “under- simply will not be time to agree May’s Brexit deal that MPs will with a visiting Chinese trade the two countries. We would territories under its control. Jama-e-Masjid Subhanallah administrative control of a lined the need to hold perpe- a deal and complete all the nec- not allow Britain to leave the delegation led by Vice Premier like to see it stopped. A lot of New Delhi also announced in Bahawalpur, reportedly madrasa in Bahawalpur,” he trators, organisers, financiers essary legislation before March EU with no deal by default. “If Liu He, told reporters in the people were just killed and we the withdrawal of the Most the headquarters of JeM... said. and sponsors of these repre- 29.” But they warned that leaving that happens, they (the Oval Office of the White want to see it stopped,” he said. Favoured Nation status for and appointed an adminis- “This is the madrasa that hensible acts of terrorism the EU with no deal would eurosceptics) will have no-one House on Friday that “in Trump claimed that his Pakistan and hiked the customs trator to manage its affairs,” India was doing propaganda accountable and bring them to “severely” damage the economy, to blame but themselves for Kashmir, it’s very dangerous”. administration has developed duty by 200 per cent on goods the Interior Ministry had over and alleging that it is the justice” weaken national security and risk delaying Brexit,” they said. The President referred to a much better relationship with originating from Pakistan.     5+ &&$& ) Q& R&

       & &$& )&  details or specify the time-    **  0  $ '&  *$&& &$& && frame. S President Donald Trump & &$'$ &$& '&55 Still, a broader deal could      Uon Friday said a trade ($& *'$(&  &$ (*4 be difficult given the US   $ *    summit with Chinese leader Xi demands for far-reaching    al security and economic inter- Jinping was likely to occur next $&'& & & + *&$ structural changes. ests in Canada and she is month, and hailed two days of '$&(  $ & &( '$'&$ Gary Clyde Hufbauer, a   as waking up late for prayer. resident Donald Trump extremely well-qualified to “very good talks” by negotia- '$'$ &$&( * trade expert at the Peterson “They started to beat me... My Psaid on Friday he is nomi- do the same at the United tors. The talks were extended Institute for International wo Saudi sisters trapped father didn’t really stop them. nating Kelly Craft, his envoy to Nations,” he said in a statement. through Sunday as officials said an agreement on curren- US-China trade tensions a Economics, said China may Tin Hong Kong say chron- He thinks that this is what Canada, to be the next US Craft was a major sup- race to reach a deal ahead of cy manipulation will be includ- “major risk” to world eco- have to remove its tariffs in ic physical abuse by male makes them men,” Reem told ambassador to the United porter of George W Bush, who a deadline next week when US ed in the trade pact. Officials nomic growth. Since July, the order to increase purchases of family members prompted AFP. Even their 10-year-old Nations. as president appointed her to duty rates are due to rise from Beijing also expressed countries have hit out with tar- US goods, but Trump may feel them to flee the kingdom, brother participated and “Kelly has done an out- serve as a US delegate to the sharply. optimism about a positive out- iffs on more than $360 billion no pressure to roll back the where they now fear they began to police the way they standing job representing our United Nations, representing But Trump again said he come. in two-way trade. duties he imposed last year. will be forcibly returned. dressed, they say, chiding Nation and I have no doubt Washington at UN meetings. was considering pushing back “From China, we believe While the tariffs alone are “The big surprise would be The siblings are the latest them for removing their that, under her leadership, our The businesswoman from the deadline for raising tar- that it is very likely that it will having “minimal” effect on a complete removal of tariffs by example of Saudi women niqabs when dining out. Country will be represented at Kentucky, believed to be 56- iffs on more than USD 200 happen,” Chinese trade envoy global trade, they are damag- Trump but I’m expecting an plotting their escape from the “He was only a child but the highest level,” Trump said years-old, has been a major billion in Chinese exports. Liu He said, speaking through ing business confidence and asymmetrical removal of tariffs ultra-conservative kingdom he learned this from his in a pair of tweets announcing Republican donor. She raised “We expect to have a meeting an interpreter. weighing on stock markets, by China in order to get to only to find themselves dodg- brothers and from his father his pick. If confirmed by the US eyebrows in 2017 as the new sometime in a not too distant Global stock markets were Lagarde told the US radio pro- some of these numbers,” he ing officials and angry fami- and from all the men around Senate, she would fill the post US ambassador in Ottawa -- future,” he said of the meet- higher on expectations the gram Marketplace on said. ly members at every turn, as him, that this is the good way that has been vacant since and the first woman in that ing with Xi. two sides would avoid further Thursday. China’s retaliation has hit the country battles criticism to be a man and to deal with Nikki Haley, a former South post -- when she said she “Probably fairly soon in the deterioration in their trade “I cross my fingers every US farm exports hard. The US of its human rights record. women,” Reem said. Carolina governor and rising believes “both sides” of climate month of March.” Details relations. Analysts say the morning and my toes every Agriculture Department esti- The young women, aged 20 They decided to bolt for star in the Republican Party science. remained scant about any two sides are likely to trumpet evening because I hope that it mated this month that US soy and 18, found themselves freedom during a family hol- who stepped down from the “I think that both sides concrete progress in the seven- mutual agreements to resolve is going to end up with a way exports would not turn to their marooned after Saudi con- iday overseas, when their UN job late last year. have their own results, from month-old trade war, which the easier parts of the trade to fix the system, not break it,” pre-trade war levels for anoth- sular officials allegedly inter- passports would be kept in Craft was nominated one their studies, and I appreciate has rattled the global markets dispute -- increasing pur- she said The IMF has cut its er six years. William Reinsch, cepted them during a their parents’ bag instead of week after Trump’s previous and I respect both sides of the and prompted stark warnings chases of American goods, forecast for global growth this a former senior Treasury offi- stopover at the city’s airport a safe -- and when they would choice, former Fox News science,” Craft told the about the risks to the world more open investment in year due to the combined cial for trade in the adminis- and later revoked their pass- not need permission from a anchor and State Department Canadian Broadcasting economy. China and tougher protec- impact of the trade war. tration of President Bill ports. male guardian to travel spokeswoman Heather Nauert, Corporation. “I think there is a very, very tions for intellectual proper- Beijing reportedly has pro- Clinton, told AFP a risk for The pair, who have adopt- abroad. They started planning withdrew from consideration She is married to Joe Craft, good chance that a deal can be ty and proprietary technolo- posed an increase in its imports Trump is whether any agree- ed the aliases Reem and for the trip two years ago to amid criticism that she lacked who is president of Alliance made,” Trump told reporters at gy. The harder parts covering of US energy and agricultural ment holds and the Chinese Rawan, described a deeply coincide with Rawan’s 18th the experience for one of the Resource Partners, which the White House on a second issues like scaling back China’s exports significantly. US honor their commitments. unhappy upbringing in a mid- birthday, so that she could top diplomatic posts. describes itself as the second day of trade negotiations with ambitious industrial strategy Agriculture Secretary Sonny “If it unravels and we have dle-class Riyadh household. apply for a visitor’s visa to Secretary of State Mike largest coal producer in the Chinese officials. for global preeminence, are Perdue tweeted that China has a string of unmet commit- They claim they were beaten Australia on her own. The Pompeo offered quick praise eastern United States. Joe Craft “If we are doing well, I another question. committed to buying “an addi- ments and then US retaliation by their father when they opportunity arrived last for the nominee. “Ambassador was worth an estimated USD could see extending that” dead- Christine Lagarde, head of tional” 10 million metric tons right before the election, we’re were young, and by their September, when the family Craft has been an outstanding 1.4 billion in 2012, according line for the end of the three the International Monetary of soybeans as a “show of good kind of right back where we brothers when they got older, travelled to Sri Lanka for advocate for America’s nation- to Forbes magazine. month tariff truce. And Trump Fund, again warned that the faith,” but he did not give any started,” he said. for small transgressions such vacation. 16 &<$5;  $ 0  !"!    

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 ) / South African bowlers from ,#, ""7, #  ##8%"6 ,,10, I!!'6'!6 dramatic, unexpected one- <!596;8 the start of play on Saturday, 3 , :1 " %, wicket win in the first Test in ri Lankan captain Dimuth taking Sri Lanka from an 5 %&;6!' 7; Durban, was named man of SKarunaratne hailed his happy, overnight 60 for two to the  67    2 ' !H<65 < the series. united team after they victory target of 197 in just over 6; O 2   !6  67 Sri Lanka's series win was completed an historic series two hours of uninhibited stroke 7<6  2   59!8I one of the biggest upsets in triumph against South Africa at play. recent cricket history. 6"&;

 1  - Player of the Tournament D'Arcy Short played 15 BBL games this (8-,( <8%() ndian team will be aiming to lock season for Hobart Hurricanes scoring in the last couple of available slots 637 runs at 53.08 average (140.61 Iin their England-bound World strike rate). Cup squad, when they square off with He was followed by competition 6,.7 +77 "8 (,; familiar foes Australia in a limited leading wicket-taker Kane overs series starting with the first T20 Richardson who topped the bowling on Sunday. aggregate with 24 at 17.70 (economy The seven-match series rate 7.75). 807 8)#4 86( comprising two T20 Internationals The dynamic left-handed opener and five ODIs against a struggling Short will look to correct his stats on  1  - Australian side, will be India's last the turning pitches and relaunch his international assignment before the career giving them a good start. ndia captain Virat Kohli feels that it would have been "more mega event starting May 30 in Ilogical" if his team could have played a couple of more ODIs England and Wales. <$ % instead of the two T20 Internationals as a part of their World Cup With all but two places sealed, India: Virat Kohli (c), Rohit preparations. Virat Kohli and Ravi Shastri will also Sharma, KL Rahul, Shikhar India are playing two T20 Internationals and five ODIs against treat these two T20 games as an Dhawan, Rishabh Pant, Dinesh Australia in what will be their last international assignment before extended audition for the World Karthik, MS Dhoni (wk), Krunal the opening World Cup fixture against South Africa in Cup hopefuls, who are still on the Pandya, Vijay Shankar, Yuzvendra Southampton on June 5. waiting list. Chahal, Jasprit Bumrah, Umesh "Probably, a couple of more ODIs would have been more Skipper Kohli is back after a well- Yadav, Sidharth Kaul, Mayank beneficial for both the teams not just us. It would have been more deserved three-week break and will Markande. ideal and logical," Kohli said on the eve of the opening T20. be keeping a keen eye on the likes of Australia: Aaron Finch (c), D'Arcy Even though it's a T20 game, Kohli would like to treat these Rishabh Pant and Vijay Shankar, two Short, Pat Cummins, Alex Carey, shortest format games also an extended preparation for the World players who are strongly tipped to Jason Behrendorff, Nathan Coulter- Cup. make the elite list. Nile, Peter Handscomb, Usman "But look we have to utilise what's in front of us as best as Having edged out Dinesh Khawaja, Nathan Lyon, Glenn possible. And as I said we're going to look to get into the right Karthik in the ODI side in the race Maxwell, Jhye Richardson, Kane kind of frame of mind as a team," the skipper added. to the World Cup, Pant will get a few Richardson, Marcus Stoinis, Ashton The core team for the World Cup is set but skipper didn't more chances to make a strong case      =  .       !      '   '  "9  !  ,   .!  Turner, Adam Zampa. rule out an exceptional performer getting a look in. for himself. "We're more or less sorted. But through the course of the series For Vijay Shankar, it will be a ($+49( "9 :;0 you might see something which might surprise you as a team and great opportunity to make his case 3A,181.B  : "  F >>G <(( 07#7" -8." )7#8 4 which you might want to change immediately. But those are things even stronger in the absence of 6;D< 56;E  O+ A   8O that are upon how circumstances come in front of you," he said. Hardik Pandya, who is out with his "As of now, we feel pretty balanced as a side and I don't see recurring lower back injury.  <&D$$!E ? N * * * *8 86( 8  )8&, -, 7 any concerns or areas that we need to think about anymore. Shankar has shown that he could 6; < N   2  NN Everything is more or less sorted," world's No 1 batsman sounded  1  - be explosive with the bat and the 6; <6 6;  ?  2 2 N+8++ quite assured. question will be how effective he can The Indian captain marked Marcus Stoinis as the most be with the ball. /=/, ndia captain Virat Kohli on dangerous player in the No one more than Dinesh 6;0 *+*2?6A8?5<)B75 +2+2*+ ISaturday said that his team will Aussie set-up. Karthik will be more keen to make  <&0 *+2O6*+5<)B75 +2+2*+ "respect the decision of the Kohli termed a statement as these two games will government" with regards to Aussie all-rounder as a effectively be his last chance as he has 1  11  playing Pakistan in the upcoming threat for the already been dropped from the ODIs World Cup in the wake of the .    ! '  !   upcoming series. against Australia. India have been very "   4  a final assessment Pulwama terror attacks where 40 Stoinis scored 533 at With the return of India's No 1 consistent. A recent 1-2 7  >?;;! "0 before heading to CRPF personnel were martyred. Kohli's stand is pretty similar 53.30 with a strike rate pacer Jasprit Bumrah, the bowling series defeat against New +-",+,-+*2-/, World Cup in May. There has been calls to boycott to what chief coach Ravi Shastri of 130.63 for department that distinctly lacked Zealand is a testimony. Kohli will look to the June 16 World Cup face-off echoed in an interview to a Melbourne Stars in the sting against New Zealand, will be India may be ahead 11-6 on straightway be back among the runs against Pakistan at the Old Trafford television channel where he said BBL. bolstered. head-to-head in T20s but they have after a sterling 2018 where he ended in the aftermath of the dastardly that the team will "accept whatever "If I had to single Bumrah is two shy of his personal drawn 1-1 their last two series against the year with an astounding 2735 attack but the Indian cricket board decision that the government out one player that can tally of 50 wickets in T20I cricket, an Australia — at home (2017) and away runs from 38 matches across formats. has not taken a call, putting the ball takes." make more impact, achievement only in possession of the (2018) — with rain playing Kohli averages 61 from 13 T20I in government's court. "It's entirely left to the BCCI that would be Stoinis. discarded Ravichandran Ashwin. spoilsport. innings against Australia with five "Our stand is simple. We stick and the government. They know He has come around While rookie leg-break bowler It was way back in 2016 when half-centuries in those games. by what the nation wants to do and exactly what is happening and really well during the Mayank Markande is in the squad, India under MS Dhoni last won The Aaron Finch-led side may what the BCCI decides to do and they will take a call. We will go by BBL and he's making India in all likelihood will go with the against Australia, a 3-0 clean sweep not have played T20Is since their last that is basically our opinion," what they decide," Shastri told stand out tested pair of Yuzvendra Chahal and Down Under as this time Kohli's men series against India three months skipper Kohli said. Mirror Now. performances. You can Krunal Pandya, who have done will look to settle the scores with a back, but they are fresh from their "Whatever the government "If the government says it's that see he's grown in reasonably well for the home team in 2-0 . extended Big Bash League with six and the board decide, we will sensitive you do not need to play confidence and he's recent times. But more than that the series will players including the skipper eventually go by that and will the World Cup, I will go by my definitely going to be a However the shortest format is be a dress rehearsal for the World featuring in the all-Melbourne final respect that. So that is our stand on government," the head coach very important player exactly not the one where where Cup as Kohli would look like to make on February 17. this particular issue," Kohli added. further said. for them."   +   !    +  ""0 # " 7  # 8   / )5  )  I!5 "!*A+< attempted to heave Carlos &&!65  Brathwaite beyond the heldon Cottrell marked his return %'&<89; boundary rope.  1  - 6,;)7 )08# Sto the West Indies team with a 9<7<6;!  Ealier in the day it was five-wicket haul as the home side <8!< Hetmyer's impetuous ustralian captain Aaron  ," 8F 7"# snatched a series-levelling 26-run 6;<;<;5 aggression which gave the West AFinch on Saturday said the victory over England in the second 68I Indies a measure of limited overs series against H 2 Matthew Hayden, one-day international of a five-match K -) respectability to the final score India would give the youngsters considered as one of the finest series at Kensington Oval in D6"&6;<7%%E after they were put in. a perfect opportunity to stake players of spin bowling, on Barbados on Friday. His third ODI hundred a claim for two World Cup Saturday shared his knowledge Dropped for the match well in control at 228 for occupied 83 deliveries and was spots with the suspended duo with the Australian batsmen on curtain-raiser two four in the 40th over with Ben embellished by four sixes and of Steve Smith and David how to tackle slow bowlers like days earlier where Stokes and Jos Buttler seven fours, the last of the Warner racing against time to Yuzvendra Chahal. the English cantered entrenched. boundary hits taking him to the recover from injuries. Hayden, here as a to a six-wicket win For all of Cottrell's heroics, three-figure landmark in the The duo suffered similar commentator, was invited by in a high-scoring it was Holder who turned the final over bowled by Stokes. elbow injuries last month and old friend and current coach fixture, the 29-year- match on its head with ten After his hundred on it's not clear whether they it's a huge, huge opportunity Justin Langer as the former old Jamaican left- overs left. He had Stokes caught Wednesday anchored the West would be fit in time for the for guys to step up and almost opener had long chat with the arm fast bowler behind for a top score of 79 and Indies to 360 for eight, Chris World Cup beginning May 30. cement their place going players during their net session returned figures of then removed Buttler in his Gayle was off to a slow start but "Definitely it's a great forward." at the stadium. five for 46 as the next over. eventually reached 50 before opportunity for the guys to "With the two T20 matches Hayden was seen top-ranked visitors Tom Curran, who had being bowled by Rashid. come in and really challenge (against India), it's a chance for demonstrating shot selection to lost their last six replaced Chris Woakes, looked Mark Wood, who for that spot. Warner obviously the guys to continue on their the players as he accompanied wickets for 35 runs to be dismissed desperately unlucky to be impressed with his raw pace in had some elbow surgery Big Bash form and test the side during their full for 263 in response to what looked a adjudged leg-before to the first England consolation victory in recently so that'll be in the back themselves against the best in practice session. He also gave comparatively modest West Indies delivery he faced. the final match of the preceding of the mind as well," Finch said the world in their own tips on slip catching. total of 289 for six. Cottrell then tightened the three-Test series in St Lucia, on the eve of the opening conditions." Australia have also roped Shimron Hetmyer's unbeaten West Indies' grip with the was the most economical of the T20. The recent T20 form of in two Indian leg spinners in 104 gave a labouring West Indies wickets of Adil Rashid and bowlers over a full ten-over "But if things don't go 100 vice-captain Alex Carey and their support staff to help them innings late impetus when they Moeen Ali before Liam Plunkett allotment, conceding just 39 per cent right with their rehab all-rounder Marcus Stoinis out with the tricks of playing batted first but it looked to be in vain #      '     ! , 0 C D 'E # found Holder's bucket-like runs and claiming the wicket of or some complications with it also augurs well for the against the wrist spin. PTI with England seeming to have the 6      '    !  ' 8)     hands at long-off as he Brathwaite in his second spell. and they're not back in time, Australian team.

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“All the time, circumstances are not going to gious leaders — the various Ulemas — etc, to join hands and fund the Tanzim. He ference in Surat in 1907. He founded the favour us. We shall have to face obstacles and launched the Tabligh drive, aimed at ensuring even launched an Urdu daily with the same Bhonsale Military School in Nashik to impart adversities. Fearlessness is the first virtue of a that such Muslim converts were not lured back name, which published anti-Hindu articles. military training to Hindu youth. Hedgewar’s hero, the starting point of all other noble virtues.” into the Hindu fold. Both sides used provoca- But for once, the reach and scale of the task was cut out and he went about with sin- — MS Golwalkar tive measures and the result was a charged Muslim initiative could not match that of the gle-minded focus. There was no time to be lost communal environment, leading to frequent Hindus’ sangathan. The success of the sangath- — the Hindus had to be mobilised effectively, ven as Hanuman Prasad Poddar and violence. The agenda of reconversion and an coupled with a burning desire to “show the the Muslims were to be made to understand his Gita Press publications were blocking the move needed more than individ- Muslims their place” and aggressively promote that they could not take the majority religion reaching millions of Hindu homes ual effort; an organised method had to be nationalism as inherent to Hinduism, pro- for granted, and the British were to be pres- and re-energising their religious iden- employed for long-term success. Prominent pelled the formation of the RSS on that sured into leaving. If the RSS faltered in any of tity — something that, decades later, leaders such as Madan Mohan Malviya, BS Dussehra day in 1925, though it was named these steps, it would be not just the end of the Ethe televised serials on Mahabharata and Moonje, and Lala Lajpat Rai strongly advocated thus a few months later on Ram Navami in organisation but also a betrayal of the very core Ramayana would achieve in their own unique the formation of a sangathan to take the cause 1926. The formation of shakhas (or branches), ideals of millions of Hindus. ways — a new crop of organisations and their forward. The sangathan would not just keep an the inculcation of deep reverence for Mother Hedgewar had studied medicine and grad- leaders had emerged on the national scene that eye on converts, to get them purified at the first India, the physical training (represented by uated as a doctor, and so he would often apply would significantly enhance the “‘Hindu available opportunity and brought back into the baton-wielding RSS workers at the training logic to his thought processes. According to nation” idea. They had aggression and unflag- Hindu fold, but also work towards promoting camps), and the repeated reminders of being RSS literature — there are far too many, ging commitment, which helped them draw Hindu consciousness in a more strident way. Hindu (by religion, by nationhood, by cultural churned out in enormous quantities by various hordes of supporters and sympathisers in the Leader after leader reminded his audience history), were to become the RSS’s hallmark. units of the organisation spread across the years to come. Further, these leaders and their that the Hindus had been at the receiving end They also drew criticism: RSS’s opponents said country, to list them here — Hedgewar asked outfits changed the very discourse of not just of Muslim violence because they were unpre- the organisation promoted violence and com- himself the question: “How could the Hindus, the Hindu-ness of India, but also the political pared to use force if necessary (while the munal divide. But the die was cast — five peo- who have had a glorious past stretching from response to it. During the freedom struggle, Muslims were always better equipped, both ple led by Keshav Baliram Hedgewar got ancient to medieval times, so abjectly surren- they linked the campaign to the anti-British materially and temperamentally). The 1921 together in Nagpur to establish the RSS, with der to Muslim rulers, whether Turks, Afghans rule movement, claiming that a Hindu nation Malabar uprising was cited as one such Hedgewar becoming its first head. Among the or Mughals? How could they then allow them- could not remain subservient to foreign rule — instance. It began as a peasant rebellion against founders was Babarao Savarkar, brother of selves to be enslaved by the British?” They had more so a rule which professed a faith that was the British by the Mappila in the southern Vinayak Damodar ‘Veer’ Savarkar. muscle power, they had money power, they an import and not Indic in nature. These region of Malabar, triggered by the British The choice of the outfit’s name was inter- had intellect; what they lacked, according to organisations and their key driving forces had crackdown on the Khilafat movement, but esting: It brought in nationalism and voluntari- Hedgewar, was a sense of Hindu consciousness also another target — the Muslim population, soon turned into mass atrocity against the ness but did not deem it necessary to overstate and cohesion. Developing those qualities was which was seen as not fully aligned to the idea Hindus by the Muslim Mappilas. its pro-Hindu credentials in its name. Perhaps to become the RSS’s mandate. of a Hindu oneness and which refused to accept A shocked Annie Besant wrote: “They  )3 this was because the use of the ‘Hindu’ word Hedgewar took another key decision: That the notion that they had a common cultural murdered and plundered abundantly, and could have made it sound like the other impor- of keeping the RSS away from active politics. He lineage with their majority Hindu brethren. Of killed and drove away all Hindus who would  (  tant organisation, Hindu Mahasabha, which must have believed that politics would lead his course, none of these outfits accepted that they not apostate. Somewhere about a lakh of peo- already existed. Or perhaps it had plotted a organisation to the sort of compromises that he were anti-Muslim in the same way that they ple were driven from their homes with nothing  ) 3()- more inclusive agenda for itself, to the extent of wanted it to keep away from, at least in those ini- were anti-British reign, but they made it clear but the clothes they had on, stripped of every-  1   8  equating Hindu-ness with India. The new chief tial decades. He was certainly more glued to the that the Hindu identity superseded all other thing. Malabar has taught us what Islamic rule insisted on having the slogan, Bharat Mata Ki concept of Hindu Rashtra than Hindu Rajya, claims, and those few ones from other faiths still means, and we do not want to see another -  1 1 Jai, alongside the prayers at the end of every believing that the second would follow the reali- who happened to back the idea were quickly specimen of the Khilafat Raj in India.” shakha meeting — and this was his way of sation of the first. Thus, certain decisions he co-opted as “true nationalists”. The sangathan, therefore, decided to      merging Hindu with nationhood. Whatever took in that direction have been viewed by his The foremost among these organisations impart physical training to its people.   )   the case may have been, the omission was not and the RSS’s critics today as evidence that while was the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS). Interestingly, this drive attracted people from to in any way diminish the RSS’s pro-Hindu the RSS claims to be nationalistic, it had kept It was around the time that Gita Press was various parties, such as the Congress and the   )( reputation — its vision of the Hindu ideology away from the Independence movement. finding its métier that the RSS came into being. Hindu Mahasabha. It must be remembered driving a united and free India. Here is one instance: Mahatma Gandhi There were several reasons which facilitated its here that the Khilafat movement had been sup- -)-     gave a call for Satyagraha against the British arrival and subsequent astounding growth. ported by Mahatma Gandhi, much to the con-           Government. Gandhi himself launched the Salt Lokmanya Tilak had died in 1920, and Sri cern of many Congressmen, and his stand Hedgewar’s nationalistic fervour had been evi- Satyagraha, undertaking his Dandi Yatra. Dr Aurobindo had withdrawn from revolutionary must have contributed to the later opposition 3()-@    dent in his school days when he was rusticated Hedgewar decided to participate only individu- politics. But the spirit of their zeal and pride in by Hindu outfits and so-called extremists to his for leading a Vande Mataram movement. Later ally and not let the RSS join the freedom move- being a Hindu lived on. ‘appeasement’ methods. While the Hindu          in life, he drew inspiration from Tilak and BS ment officially. He sent information everywhere Meanwhile, the Hindu-Muslim confronta- organisations, determined to ensure a non- Moonje, who became his guru of sorts. Moonje that the Sangh will not participate in the tion had taken a serious turn with the Shuddhi repeat of the Malabar type incident, went about had built a reputation for himself as a hardliner Satyagraha. However, those wishing to partici- versus Tabligh clash. The Arya Samaj, led by reframing their response, the Muslim outfits when it came to the projection of Hindu rights pate individually were not prohibited. He spent Swami Shradhanand, heralded a movement to weren’t sitting idle. The Tanzim was initiated in and zero-compromise with the British. Moonje nine months in jail as a result of his role. reconvert those who had left the Hindu fold to 1923 by its leaders, most prominent among had been a strong Tilak supporter and had join Islam but still clung on to various Hindu them being S Kitchlew. He appealed to various sided with him during critical moments, customs. On the other hand, the Muslim reli- Muslim organisations, charitable bodies, banks, including at the Congress party’s annual con-   % ) -3( 8    3 )  83-3 hear€h      ) 3))1  &'()#(*+,

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n urban lifestyle and were apathetic, they would not by social psychologist Daniel demands that people feel motivated to do essential work. Wegner. According to this law, always be on the move. Hence, stress is not a modern phe- when people try hard to subdue an And so, it is often nomenon. Humans living as hunter- emotion, it causes the same emotion accompanied by stress. gatherers tens of thousands of years to grow stronger. Hence, when we PeopleA often look at stress as some- ago also felt stress. It was essential tell a friend or colleague to not be thing to be avoided. It might be because it motivated them to hunt sad, it actually causes the person to more helpful if instead of avoiding and survive in a perilous world. grow sadder. Similarly, when we tell stress, one understood that a low Stress or tension is unavoidable someone to control stress, such a level of stress is needed to excel in in people’s lives. Everybody has person becomes more stressed. life. Consider the case of a profes- experienced stress or tension. The So, people should not try to sional who is required to prepare an right amount of stress can make eliminate negativity because doing urgent presentation for a client in people proactive. This right amount so will only cause such negativity a few short hours. If the profession- of stress that makes people proac- to grow. Rather, people should al does not feel some stress, he or tive is termed as eustress. It is good )   focus on positivity. Hence, to help she will not feel motivated to cre- for people to have eustress because   ( )  a friend or colleague control their ate a presentation to the best of his it makes them perform the neces- ) @  anger, one should not tell them not or her ability. So, some stress is nec- sary actions. Let’s say a person to be angry. Rather, an angry per- essary in life because without it, walking along a country path  )3 )  son should be asked to relax. people won’t feel motivated to com- encounters a snake. He/she will be  - @ “Relax” is a positive word. The lan- plete essential tasks. compelled to run because of guage of the mind is made of feel- Stress is a phenomenon of ten- eustress. Similarly, a professional     - ings. For instance, when someone sion. It’s helpful to visualise stress will feel compelled to create an - ) is told not to think of a pink ele- using the analogy of a rubber band. attractive presentation to impress phant, the first thing that comes to Consider what a rubber band resting an important client. ))8 @ their mind is a pink elephant. on the palm of a person’s hand looks    Similarly, when someone tells an like. It is limp. However, when the $  % 4 ()  ) angry person to not be angry, it rubber band is stretched, it comes into  ! -4 %  causes the person to become angry a state of tension. This can explain When eustress crosses a certain   of excessive adrenaline in the body enjoys. This is because a person can- track of time because they are so because the word angry has been stress in a person’s mind. Until a per- threshold, it begins to hamper a per-   @  3 leads to physiological harm. not be in a state of tension and plea- engrossed in the pleasure-filled uttered. The mind’s language son’s mind is not stretched, it is in a son’s productivity and can eventual- Hence, someone who is contin- sure at the same time. A person can activity. When someone is in a flow understands the world angry and state of comfort. When the mind is ly lead to distress. It helps to visualise    )  uously striving to meet deadlines at either feel pleasure or tension. So, because of participating in pleasure- grows angrier. This is why it’s best stretched, it enters a state of tension eustress and distress as lying on )  )8 work and is under pressure at home when someone participates in an giving activity one-three times a to use positive words like “relax” called stress. If an already stretched opposite sides of a spectrum. Distress as well will accumulate adrenaline in activity that gives them pleasure, week, stress is filtered out of their or “calm down” to help an angry rubber band is stretched even further, manifests itself not only psycholog- - ) 3@  his or her body due to continuous they find that their tension dissi- system. They are able to relax men- person relax and be calm. Hence, it will eventually snap. Similarly, ically but also physiologically.   - stress. In the body of such a person, pates. Hence, pleasure-giving activ- tally as well as physically. The time knowing how to speak the lan- when an already stressed mind con- When someone is stressed, their )  ) @ adrenaline will always be present ities filter out stress. spent pursuing a pleasurable activ- guage of the mind can help people tinues to accumulate greater and body secretes the hormone adrena- leading to an elevated heart rate and Someone who feels pleasure ity also becomes the time that lead peaceful lives. greater stress, it enters a state of dis- line. Adrenaline may be released in  )  high blood sugar levels. The contin- while playing sports such as golf or allows the body to be replenished. Often, a qualified psycholo- tress. Distress can manifest itself as a person’s body when they’re walk- - -) uous presence of adrenaline in the tennis will be able to lower the ten- This allows the body to take on pro- gist is best able to guide people on anxiety, panic, depression, uncontrol- ing along a path and are chased by bodies of so many young people is sion they feel while playing such ductive stress at a later stage. how to generate positivity and lable or repressed anger, restlessness, a wild animal. In such a scenario, )  one reason why a larger proportion sports. Someone who has adrenaline how to eliminate negativity. A and a number of other psychological adrenaline is released creating a of young people suffer from diabetes coursing through their body will $  " : psychologist can also help people symptoms. However, before a person sense of urgency allowing the person today than in earlier times. It is also allow the adrenaline to be reab- --  better manage stress and help enters a state of distress, he or she will being chased to run as fast as they the culprit behind the modern phe- sorbed by the body when they par- Besides taking part in pleasurable them recognise in which activities first always experience stress. possibly can. However, adrenaline nomenon of people in their early 20s ticipate in a pleasurable activity. activities, positive thinking also they can get into a flow. Such help also increases a person’s heart rate, suffering from heart attacks. Doing such an activity will prevent helps manage stress. Positive think- is essential to manage stress today. $ 4  body sugar and hence being contin- more adrenaline from being secret- ing can be understood more con- It allows one to take advantage of $ - uously stressed leads to the accumu- :4    ed. The term “flow,” which is often cretely when one understands what eustress so that a person’s life can As mentioned earlier, the right lation of adrenaline in the body. It %"   "  " used in psychology, helps explain psychologists have termed the “law be productive and fulfilling yet amount of stress is necessary to moti- increases the body’s heart rate and One of the best ways to manage the benefits of pleasurable activities. of ironic processing”. The law of free of distress. vate people. If people didn’t feel stress blood sugar. Thus, the accumulation stress is by indulging in activities one When someone is in a flow, they lose ironic processing was by presented "     )  ' ,   ! ! ,3-=6 8 0  '! ""$*

wo years before the Quit ed to counter rivals on an intellec- cal proximity and wanted a succes- organisation, but Golwalkar was behind which to carry on secretly nents. The British were, of course, committed the crime. The RSS India Movement was tual plane was lacking. His succes- sor who would effectively keep his determined to adopt this strategy or in a modified form the very shrewd enough to realise the plan. was banned, for the first though Tlaunched, Hedgewar sor, Madhav Sadashiv Golwalkar, organisation away from these in order to avoid British ire and activities that he had renounced. Author Pralay Kanungo notes not the last time. Salt was rubbed breathed his last, and his final mes- rose to the occasion. Mahasabha leaders. expand the organisation quietly, The RSS chief was not against from Government records: “Their on the wound when the suppos- sage to the swayamsevaks was: “I Golwalkar met this criterion, avoiding any public controversy. the Independence movement, but (RSS) policy is to wait until they edly pro-Hindu Sardar see before my eyes today a minia-     as he was not close to the The new RSS chief’s decisions he saw no merit in antagonising themselves are better prepared Vallabhbhai Patel took a dim view ture Hindu Rashtra.” His confi- ‘Guru’ Golwalkar (he taught at the Mahasabha leaders. Golwalkar must have certainly brought relief the foreign rulers to the detriment and the state of the country offers of the activities of the Sangh; the dence came from the exponential Benaras Hindu University, and was erudite and a thinker. That he to the British, who were none too of Hindu interests. In this, he better opportunities for interven- ban came during Sardar’s term as expansion of the RSS during his thus the prefix) was an unlikely was a cut above the rest was soon eager to take on the monolith that appeared to have followed Tilak’s tion... the Sangh, though not now the country’s Home Minister. A lifetime. In 1931, the organisation candidate to succeed Hedgewar. He to be evident in his writings and the RSS had become by then, and public position on reforms within dangerous, might become a men- little over a year later, the ban was had just 60 shakhas; by 1936, it had was not among the Sangh seniors, style of leadership. Some of his add to their already considerable Hindu society, when the ace later in times of serious com- lifted after the RSS committed 200 branches and 25,000 members; had an inclination towards spiritual decisions drew the ire of national- troubles. These moves have been Lokmanya publicly opposed such munal disturbances, etc.” itself to a written Constitution by 1939, the numbers had risen to inward-looking rather than com- ists of that time, and his rivals. analysed in later years as evidence reforms despite being personally Two far-reaching events and transparency. The Partition 500 and 40,000 respectively. In the munity-building, and generally One of these was to keep the RSS of the RSS not participating in the in favour of them, because he occurred during Golwalkar’s took the RSS by surprise, because year of Hedgewar’s death, the RSS kept to himself — not a good sign and its members away from the freedom struggle and thus helping feared the reform drive would take reign: Mahatma Gandhi’s assassi- the organisation had not antici- had 700 shakhas and 80,000 mem- for a potential leader of a cadre- freedom movement. He also heed- the British. But Golwalkar was attention away from the freedom nation and the country’s Partition. pated the British move to quit the bers. Hedgewar had thus effectively based organisation. But he had the ed the call of the British regime, clear on his motive: He had to struggle. Also, in seeking to dis- The first came as a major blow to country in this manner. The prepared the ground for a robust advantage of being close to the caught in the vortex of the Second consolidate Hindu power, and this continue — at least for some time the RSS’s image, since the impres- Hindu outfit squarely blamed organisation that would be capable founder-chief. Besides, one possi- World War, for an end to military could not be done by confronting — the militant drills, Golwalkar sion got created, which the RSS Mahatma Gandhi and his “dan- of taking on its critics and ble explanation is that Hedgewar drills and wearing of military or the Government every now and was giving expression of his indi- then did little to dispel, that the gerously naive” approach to the strengthening the discourse on was frustrated by the endless bick- military-kind uniforms by civilian then. He had to work silently and vidualistic belief that the most outfit was complicit in the murder Muslims for the resultant mass Hinduism and . But while ering among Hindu Mahasabha outfits, and directed all RSS wait for the right occasion to important task at hand was the — the killer Nathuram Godse had killings soon after Partition. Hedgewar’s ideology and strategy stalwarts... Therefore, he was keen branches to discontinue the prac- strike. Golwalkar’s outward com- intellectual and moral uplift of the been with the RSS but went over 7       ' 0/  were unambiguous, the argumen- to detach the RSS from the Hindu tice. His directives did create tem- pliance with Government orders Hindu community in order to to the Hindu Mahasabha; he was # !P           tative edge and the precision need- Mahasabha despite their ideologi- porary discontent within the was no more than a smoke-screen equip them to take on their oppo- not an RSS member at the time he   C 0   9:  %  )   )     -) 3S @     1  buuqy H  -   K- 1  &'()#(*+,

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he Verger, a short story by Somerset Maugham still       retains a sense of freshness and charm even though the writer created the story more Tthan seven decades ago. Before I get into talking about R Gopalakrishnan’s recently released book Crash: Lessons from the Entry and Exit of CEOs, I would like to offer a summary of    Maugham’s short story. It is about Albert Foreman, a verger in a countryside. Despite being poor and illiterate, Foreman executes his duties with perfection and is liked by everybody. But when a new priest who has a doctorate in theology takes over as the new parish head, Foreman is kicked out of the church. One can very God, man, what would you be now if their fields have found themselves stuck would have no complaints by the end of ly his ability lies 99 per cent in sales. well imagine what would happen to a you had been able to?” This short story somewhere in the middle. In Crash, the book. The author more than com- But it isn’t only in selling cars; it’s sell- person in his fifties if he/she loses always creeps into my mind whenever I author R Gopalakrishnan, a former pensates for what he seems to have ing everything. It’s selling himself, it’s his/her job. The new priest clears Fore- read news articles or books about cor- executive director of Tata Sons and ‘missed out.’ He brings back Lee selling an idea, selling anything — the man’s dues and asks him to not return porate wars or about industrial giants. many other Tata Group companies, dis- Iacocca, the chief executive for Ford Brooklyn Bridge, if you will. When he for work from the next day. An embar- There are many characters resem- cusses the nuances of the rise and fall of Motors who resuscitated and revived started to talk, he could talk inter- rassed Foreman comes out of the bling Foreman in our own country. The these managers. His book is a case study the fortunes of the dying automobile minably, and he did a good job. Now if church and steps into the scary world titan who set up India’s largest corpo- on seemingly inexplicable trends in the giant through his shrewd salesmanship he was really wound up I think at the without as much as a clue about what rate group was a common man with corporate world. His writing style is as well as street smartness. When end he forgot what he started with...” he would do next. basic educational qualifications. But, he lucid and impressive. And nothing less Iacocca wrote his memoirs (autobiogra- But Iacocca’s version of the story for Struggling to find a solution, he was blessed with farsightedness and should have been expected from this phy) in 1984, it turned out to be an his exit from the group stands entirely feels the urge to smoke a cigar. But common sense. He made the business author as he had created a sensation in instant hit with more than 7 million different.“ The Fords are one of when he goes around the church of making money an art. Where the the corporate world when he had writ- copies getting sold in the first year America’s last great family dynasties. In premises in search of a shop selling MBAs from world class universities ten The Case of the Bonsai Manager in itself. Please understand that this hap- any dynasty, the first instinct is self- cigar, he can’t find one. And that turns failed, this ordinary man without any 2007. This was immediately after his pened at a time when there were no protection. Anything, anything — good, out to be a blessing in disguise. It gives pretensions excelled and emerged as a exit from the Tata Group. paid news systems or satellite TV chan- bad or indifferent — that might affect him the idea to set up a small shop sell- legend in his own lifetime. There are In Crash, Gopalakrishnan does an nels to promote the book or its author. the dynasty becomes a potential prob- ing cigars, cigarettes and tobacco in the hundreds of such real life characters in in-depth analysis of what caused the For some, it was a status symbol those lem in the mind of the man who heads same area. Within just two or three India whose life story could be read rise and the subsequent fall of about 15 days to claim that they had read the it. Henry has never hidden his intention years, he makes a huge profit that opens only with a sense of awe. corporate honchos of the modern Iacocca book three or four times. of having his son, Edsel, succeed him a dozen shops in various parts of the While the likes of Dhirubhai times. As a reader, one might initially Despite the fact that a car designed and and he believed that I stood in the way city. One day, when Foreman’s bank Ambani and Dharam Pal Gulati of the ,"- feel that one particular case study sold during Iacocca’s tenure as director of those plans,” wrote Lee Iacocca’s in manager comes to meet him with some MDH brand are legends and heroes of which he could have included in the of the company turned out to be an his autobiography in 1984. investment advice. he finds out that the modern-day folklores in the corporate ,)  / collection was that of Cyrus Mistry, instant hit (Mustang), Henry Ford II, The book tells some equally com- extremely rich man is illiterate! Staring world. Business management degrees who was appointed as chairman of Tata the scion of the Ford Group had no pelling stories of CEOs and COOs at him in disbelief, the banker asks,“And from reputed schools have little or noth- 2 /311 Sons in 2013. He was replaced in 2016. qualms in firing him. The reason cited whose journeys unfolded in India. do you mean to say that you’ve built up ing to do with their journeys. With his vast experience in the world by Ford for removing Iacocca was inter- Citigroup, Deutsche Bank, and Infosys this important business and amassed a A strange trend, however, has been which makes and breaks CEOs every esting. Crash gives us some intel. It are only some of the firms discussed. fortune of thirty thousand pounds with- that many of the professional managers day, his insights in this area would have quotes Henry Ford II as having said, For anybody interested in the corporate out being able to read or write? Good who have emerged as celebrities in been rewarding. But still, the reader “He had a lot of ability, an unfortunate- world even remotely, it’s a must read. 2  #"   !7      >

30,  &'    <$5!6; &6B5'&&!!<659'565<9%5$5 6;6; 30! %   &  % 050%+ <65 "!5<'& fingers of his hand to indicate it pro- ties. This practice, introduced by a tried to score some of the white pow- There is a godman of sorts in the Bhatt collapsed slowly with a gravi- +,, vided five days of power reserve”. classy Pakistani woman in a half hat der by promising services of a low book, one Shamsher, who greets the tas the Titanic would have been "0" "0" The murder and blackmail, too, is and birdcage veil and married to a sort. Some pretty girls who got the protagonist every single time by saying proud of”. And those packets are, of " $ %+ 8.. kept light and conversational, more a meat exporter with shady political shakes in the morning pleaded with “By Shiva the smoky dude”. And course, cocaine. Nik is a murdering musical Bugsy Malone, complete with connections, was immediately adopt- him to pimp them to old men in Shamsher seems to bring out the James cop, and Bhatt was an etiquette !675$! 6;6 sexy siren and child actors with adult ed by garment exporters, real estate exchange for cocaine. He never did Hadley Chase in Etteth: “The fight sud- teacher and freeloading glutton 56< 56<$5 6;6" tropes, rather than that full-blown developers and such like, who form being a hard man with a soft heart”. denly whooshed out of me. Whatever earning Buffet for a first name. ;5 96@9'5;6"95965$ Mafioso with dreams and a heart, the upper crust of what passes for Ravi Shankar Etteth, a senior journal- quan the swami had with Nik, in Almost the entire book is a first %5$5 6;6<$5956$59'6" Bugsy Seigel. The plot line is deliber- high society in this town”. ist and political cartoonist for his day Mandy’s and Shamsher’s bowling alley I person narrative in the voice of the  &;5' 596"6565$$6; ately improbable, almost a lampooning Here is an excerpt on the self- job, is also a prolific writer of novels, seemed to be the main pin”. The names protagonist Chaitanya Seth, who goes C & 6

dward Elbee’s play “Who’s Afraid with the rationale, ‘We have an inva- President needs to justify the nation- Eof Virginia Woolf?” initiated a sion of drugs and criminals coming al emergency, pronto. trajectory in international relations. into our country’, and even though President Trump on the other It reflected the iota of anarchy and ‘I didn’t need to do this, but I’d rather hand represents a hard-nosed and chaos which ensues when families do it much faster, and I just want to much required strictly followed sit together for celebration of their get it done faster, that’s all’.” Thus, homeland security policy. The conditions. Is the American shut- President Trump justifies the declar- House Democrats are in a way down reflective of that kind of ing of the emergency as the need of endangering national security. pandemonium? Not exactly! the hour as a political palliative. Another way open for President “Together, we are building a safe, The question of a shutdown can Trump could be the re-direction of strong and proud America,” tweet- lead to the idiom that there has been the Army Core of Engineers and ed President Donald Trump in the a policy and implementation paral- Disaster Management Corps to the context of the revolutionary socio- ysis in the national establishment. building of the wall where the political and economic changes The people are quick to tarnish the President won’t be requiring any and reforms that he has been image of the Government with the approval from the Congress. Also, brought about in the American argument that the State is insensi- building the wall could raise the homeland. The American Dream tive to the concerns of the hoi pol- income of low-skilled workers by 58 2.0 is on with the advent of the poli- loi as the Federal employees have to cents a year. Still, some observers cies — which are as high and pow- go forth without their pay cheques. contend that instead of the wall, erful as the Trump Tower — of Still, it can be safely argued that resources could be directed towards President Trump. It is reported when narrow and parochial parti- intelligence, clamping down on that the difference of opinion sanship takes its toll on the US overstaying visa-holders and invest- between the American lawmakers domestic politics, efforts have to be ing in technology. Actually, the with both Democrats and made by the lawmakers to arrive at shutdowns were introduced through Republicans changing sides, the a compromise. As of now, the the Congressional Budget Act of President’s demand has suffered. Senate majority leader, Mitch 1974 and since then 21 Government The American President McConell, has met Chuck Schumer, shutdowns have occurred which demanded that about 5.7 billion dol- the Senate minority leader in order reflect a partisan approach to con- lars had to be released for the con- to bring about a solution to the sensus building at a political level struction of an iconic wall of sepa- national quagmire. Still, the and holds the nation to ransom. ration between the United States Democrats in a politically motivat- In summation post mid- and Mexico. It is similar to the ed parochialism have contended February, the threats to national World War I, Zimmerman that they cannot vote for a prorat- security need to be countered with Telegram, where-in, the German ed funding for the wall across the judicious alacrity and the establishment sent a telegram to the Mexican border. These antics have Opposition’s activity, and it can Mexican President Cavarrazo in muddied the political waters in the only amount to be retrograde in order to take back the border States American homeland as extreme nature and confrontationist in tenor. of Arizona, Texas and New Mexico posturing has bedeviled the debate Thus, appears the national from the American homeland thus and the discourse around the immi- Emergency which has been sanc- initiating war between the US and gration issue and the resultant shut- tioned by the American President. Mexico with the aim of diverting the down. Through the National Emergencies American might from Europe and Early on, the US Congress    G 9H '  %#    )  "                # ) ! , Act, 1976, it can be contended that Britain. Now all that is past as agreed for a reduced amount of the Congress can curtail the President Donald Trump has money to be diverted for building Government employees in the Congress is also a key reason why due to the Government shutdown salaries in January. One impact on Emergency powers of the President declared a national emergency to the wall on the Mexican border United States. President Trump has the shutdown has come about. The and the scenario could be much the agriculture sector is that the and the President in a way has to build the wall on the shared border which was turned down by the praised to cheerlead his employees shutdown was imminent as worse if the shutdown continues till farmers cannot get their all impor- periodically report about the entire between the US and Mexico to deter White House. These immigration- as he recently tweeted, “To all of President Trump alleges the the beginning of February, 2019.” tant loans. In the realm of internal national emergency and the power drug traffickers and the other grim related clashes between the law- those people who are working so Democrats and the Democrat head, Historically speaking, a shut- security, the companies find it dif- clauses that are brought into action crimes entering through a porous makers and the US President led to hard for their country and not get- Nancy Pelosi, rejected the down occurs when the Congress ficult to verify the workers’ status and the first suit against the nation- border. the impasse and thus paved the way ting paid, I say, You are great peo- President’s offer to end the shut- does not agree on its annual Budget and in another related theme, the al emergency has already been filed One national daily has report- for a Federal Governmental shut- ple and patriots. We must now work down. The shutdown has also approval. In the normal Budget rental wellbeing of dependants, in the Supreme Court and President ed: “Early in January, as the US down in the month of January. The together after decades of abuse to impacted security at the airports. process, the Congress approves an elderly people and disables is ham- Trump has already declared to con- Government remained partially Governmental shutdown is not the finally fix the criminal, humanitar- ABC News has reported, “The annual Budget by September and if pered. The Council of Economic front it headlong. National emer- shutdown over the standoff over first one in the American history ian and drug crisis at our border. We workers at the airports populated by that is not attainable then the advisors estimates that the shut- gencies have been imposed so it is $5.6 billion funding for Donald and the President expects the will win Big.” TSA employees have been demor- Congress enacts a continuing fund- down reduces the economic growth not a sheer figment of first time pol- Trump’s proposed wall along the employees to work and attend office Thus, President Trump basks in alised as workers say that once you ing resolution. If these issues can’t by 0.13 per cent points. Still, one icy in the US. country’s southern border, the without their due salaries. Thus, the the light of his new policy which has work hard and do not get paid for be agreed upon, then a voice contends that in February, the President had said he announced American scenario in the light of the led to a difficult shutdown of the it, then it’s a non-starter. Several Governmental shutdown happens. entry of illegal aliens has not dras- (The writer teaches International that step declaring a national emer- immigration debate seems to have American President. In a way, the checkpoints in Houston, Miami About, 3,80,000 non-critical sector tically risen and the border deluge Relations at Indian Institute of Public gency on the border with Mexico gone sour for the unsuspecting bipartisan support present in the US and New York have been shut down employees were sent home without has not actually occurred. Thus, Administration, Delhi)

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eraclitus, the great pre- approach. It is high time we fathers did provide for them in basis. The top universities in the HSocratic Greek philoso- gave it a thought what the suc- curriculum but somehow all western world evolved, pher, is supposed to have said cessful universities have man- these things gradually dwindled strengthened and acquired a couple of thousand years back aged to offer to the students and from the syllabuses. independence mainly due to that “only change is perma- what we have not. We can eas- Every college campus has a the charities and contributions nent”. But the education system ily spot a pattern here. Let’s look playing ground, almost always of a few philanthropists. The in our country seems to be from students’ perspective. empty now. Compare that with alumni too played a big role. imprudently defying that dic- He or she has a few years to the fierce rivalries among sport- Unfortunately, this part is con- tum. Everything around the complete a course, there is a set ing teams of western universi- spicuously absent in India. education system — technolo- syllabus for every year; there is ties, especially the interconti- Some billionaires rose from gy, economy and societal val- a timetable with in which he or nental rivalry between Harvard village schools and local col- ues — has changed, but not the she has to suffer a monologue and Oxford. Sports is an equal leges, but seldom come to help education system. It remains without active participation. It partner in western education of the alma mater. stultified, disoriented and is like a mass production auto- curriculum. That is why they Another important factor insensitive to society. It is like mated factory which is stuck in get so many gold medals in that keeps the top universities one of the dinosaurs which a rut. Come to think, even pota- Olympics. on edge and motivates them to somehow managed to survive to chips change in flavour and Another aspect of educa- constantly improve is the com- and remains as an oddity and packing from time to time. tion should be to develop a con- petition among them. doesn’t even warrant a curios- Legendary rock group Pink nection to the society around Numerous education bodies ity. Dead, dying and decayed. Floyd could not have put it the students. Western univer- annually bring out the list of top A decade back, I had a more succinctly in their famous sities encourage students for most universities as per the wonderful opportunity to visit song “Just another brick in the social and charity work. It yardsticks laid out by them. Stanford University in the USA. wall”, a satirical take on old should be done in such a way We have a high mountain I was fascinated by the vibran- British education system. Yeah his or her work becomes a part to climb. We have to bridge the cy of the place. One can easily that is what we are doing. We of the overall profile. Activities gap between employment and feel the buzz of creativity by the are producing just another like these go a long way in employability. And we have no blend represented by races and brick for the wall, not different increasing the employability of other option. This is the road religions. Stanford University from another. the students and making them taken by every successful uni- draws the cream from the What can we do? First, we a better person. Overall profile versity. world, and then embellish them have to completely overhaul the of the student should not be The great Mark Twain was into a better person, profes- education methodology. restricted to marks or grades in once asked about his schooling. sional, etc. By constantly updat- Present syllabuses for the subjects but must include hob- In a typical Twain style, he ing, the university has created respective courses have to be bies, sports and social work. answered, “I did go to school a place for learning, discovery, made more relevant and tuned Concept of marksheet has to be but I never let it interfere with innovation, expression and dis- to the actual requirements. revisited. my education.” course. There should be enough flexi- Moreover, society around A few successful persons As an educationist, we bility in syllabuses for students the universities too have an from our universities probably always wonder why there is a to choose his or her topics be given assignments on topics one-way mechanical bom- related subjects. Every student versity has a vibrant culture of important role to play. We can- followed his philosophy to the disenchantment among the stu- according to their inclination. related to their courses. The bardment is only currently is a reservoir of myriad talents. encouraging various art forms not be impervious to what is hilt. dents with studies, and most of In order to involve students in teacher related to that topic being followed in a few Asian We should be able to provide such as drama, debates, singing, going on around. Wherever the time we end up finishing learning, process of self-study should only be consulted on and African countries. them a platform to unleash writing, poetry and so on. possible, we should offer our (The writer is Associate the discourse by blaming them. has to be formally incorporat- deeper and finer points related But the education should their multidimensional capa- On hindsight, sadly, once services to the university Professor, Government Hamidia We need to take a pragmatic ed. Students should constantly to that course. The practice of not only be merely restricted to bilities. Every successful uni- we had it all. Our founding administration on pro bono College, Bhopal)  %  - -)   )-    (     - bacqbute" )(@)    3) -1 &'()#(*+, 0 "   #   R   

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t will be an UNGA Resolution 2625 also prohibits apt descrip- states from supporting acts of terrorism, tion of India putting them under obligation to prevent of the 21st such unlawful acts, failing which India Century — a can rightfully stage a shock and awe nationI angry with offensive, as and when terrorist bases and itself. However, operatives become active in PoK. after a long time in Fifth, the Raisina policy mandarins recent memory, understand well that it is China, which is overcoming the the sole source of Pakistan’s defiance vis- deep political, social à-vis the US and India. Therefore, India and regional must diligently pursue its hyphenated chasms, the nation Sino-Pak policy. China’s veto in the UN )0 ,#6%"8#6 #0, stands as one. It Sanction Committee, blocking Masood marks the advent of Azhar’s proscription; opposition to a long overdue healing, although tragi- India’s entry into the Nuclear Suppliers cally sparked by the unfortunate loss of Group; and the Doklam standoff, are 41 central reserve police force brave reminders that India can only ill-afford hearts. The brazen and cowardly sui- to misread the Sino-Indian Wuhan bon- cide attack on Valentine’s Day in homie as a change of heart on part of Pulwama region in South Kashmir, by Beijing. It should intensify its links with the Pakistan based UN designated ter- Iran and Baloch nationals to escalate the rorist group Jaish-e-Muhammad, has cost of Gwadar Port and CPEC for trigged a bipartisan political unity in China. The Balochistan and PoK salvos India’s darkest hour, in decades. One fired by PM Modi in 2016 from the ram- recalls late Atal Behari Vajpayee had parts of the Red Fort need to be activat- called Indira Gandhi, “Durga”, during ed. Former Afghan President Hamid the 1971 war, and thrown the support Karzai, Afghan Ambassador to India of the entire Opposition behind her. Shaida Mohammad Abdali, Brahamdagh These are extraordinary times in Bugti and residents of PoK and India’s independent history, as the Balochistan have backed PM Modi’s Red nation firms up resolve to wage the bat- Fort pronouncements. Granting asylum tle for its soul. The Kashmir conflict to Bugti immediately, India should high- which has divided the nation for 60 light human rights violations in years, has become the unifying factor, Balochistan at the UN Human Right sending a strong message to Pakistan Commission in Geneva, Human Rights and China, that regardless of the politi- Watch, the US State Department and cal and ideological differences, 1.3 bil- European Parliament. lion hearts beat in unison. Sixth, it is time to speed up the There is little time for mourning, as hydro-projects in Kashmir on the the grieving families and agitated citi- Indus system of rivers, which in due zenry demand retribution. India has course will allow to withhold water and withdrawn the Most Favoured Nation the Article 51 of the UN Charter. It Jihad Council Chief Syed Salahuddin, Second, Pathankot, Uri and now ing PM Modi’s visits to the US, Europe, threaten Pakistan in turning into a status granted to Pakistan and briefed speaks volume of India’s challenges by India, US, Britain, and France. Pulwama have exposed the gaffes in Middle East, Africa, Central Asia and ‘dust bowl’. Pakistan, from experience 25 key states about the situation, ahead, that in spite of blocking military As passions run high in India, what India’s border management apparatus, the Indo-Pacific, should be utilised to understands well that international including Germany, Israel, South Korea, and financial aid and eliminating over is required is a calm-headed leadership paramilitary-JK police-military interop- push for the long due Comprehensive arbitration is time consuming, expen- Japan, Australia, Canada and the secu- 2,000 Taliban and Al-Qaeda cadres in which is courageous yet cautious, res- erability and bureaucracy- Convention on International sive and laborious, which would rity council members, US, UK, France, drones strikes since 2004, the US failed olute but flexible. Retribution should be military/paramilitary coordination. Terrorism in the United Nations. squeeze it Pakistan further as well as Russia and China. The once lambasted to dismantle the military-jihadi industri- based on strategic astuteness to instil Abdul Rashid Gazi, an Afghan war vet- Based on a combined effort of the US, cause civil unrest over water shortage. and ridiculed PM Narendra Modi’s al complex that continues to thrive in immediate, medium and long-term eran, as reports suggest, was commis- UK, France, Germany and India in Last, following the Pulwama attack, international visits have yielded the Pakistan. Despite harbouring 22 UN des- impact. For starters, the CRPF needs an sioned by Masood Azhar to avenge the January last, Pakistan, currently on the separatists’ sympathisers and status- goodwill built over the years, for India ignated terrorist groups, Pakistan, after urgent makeover in advanced tactical death of his nephews, Talha and grey list, can be blacklisted by October quoists outside Kashmir have been to capitalise. The United Nations secre- being abandoned by the US, has found and counter-insurgency training, Usman, local JeM operatives, and 2019, by the Financial Action Task marginalised by the emerging biparti- tary general Antonio Guterres along refuge in its all-weather ally, China. resources and equipment, to iron out its entered India in early December to exe- Force, due to meet shortly in Paris. san political solidarity. The Modi with a long list of member states have Although, the Pakistani PM Imran vulnerability in ‘disturbed areas’. Be it cute the plan. Ranging from the ineffec- This will squeeze Pakistan’s tattered Government must utilise it to not only condemned the heinous attack and Khan has cautioned against China’s Dantewada or Pulwama, it has been one tiveness of high definition drones, ther- economy further. Also, if Pakistan fails purge the separatists with a firm hand, expressed their solidarity with India. ‘debt diplomacy’, Pakistan has been attack or one loss too many. Its inability mal imaging cameras to intelligence to comply in its international obliga- but also build political consensus in the Having hurt by the Pakistan based completely enslaved by China, partly to anticipate the threat on both occa- decoding, sharing and actioning, India’s tions to prevent terrorist financing and Parliament to establish the supremacy military-jihadi industrial complex during due to the altered geopolitical realities sions leaves much to be desired for in CT apparatus has many glaring holes to money laundering, a case can be made of India’s Constitution over Jammu and the Afghan war, and forced to undertake and also with the advent of $62 billion honing its CT capabilities. As the lines fill, and before too long. for sanctions under the International Kashmir. Let us be clear, irrespective of unilateral drone and military strikes in China-Pakistan Economic Corridor between the border-based threats and Third, India must aggressively build Convention for the Suppression of the who runs the Government in New self-defence, the US has been most project. With such colossal stakes rest- internal security got blurred in J&K, the its case in the international fora to iso- Financing of Terrorism. Delhi, Pakistan’s Kashmir policy will scathing in deriding Pakistan. The US ing in the CPEC, China has no inten- deficiencies in the para-military training late Pakistan by harnessing the evolving Fourth, on the military front, as remain unchanged, and the battle for National Security Adviser John Bolton tion of undermining the complex, and have been exposed time and again. This consensus against Islamic terrorism in Bolton advised Doval, there is a strong India’s soul and Kashmir will be won, assured India’s National Security Advisor has supported Pakistan in the UN, by may, unfortunately repeat, unless the the wake of ISIS-inspired attacks in defence available for a punitive strike for good, in New Delhi. Ajit Doval that India reserved the right blocking the proscription of JeM leader CRPF becomes the 21st century state- Europe, US and the western world. against the PoK based terrorist groups in "     78   ' to self-defence, as also provisioned under Maulana Masood Azhar and United of-art force in the real sense. Tremendous goodwill generated follow- self-defence under Article 51. The ,    7 !!   +  &(-&+**)7R-8"-(*.+*-*,"&"'

n a vast stretch of desert east going to hold your value by of Cairo, a place never before !!6;< %&@';&(!&2 <<76""%O<5696 putting it in a bank. So you buy Itroubled by human hands, 36 property, that’s what people do,” hulking structures are rising Sims said. Yet the scale of house from the sand. Construction ' 7'!6;!"!&&<6;$$59<56%5%&@<<)(  / building at the new capital raises workers weave through scaffold- questions about whether it risks ing around the imposing grey Middle East at the edge of the per cent is owned by the causing a property crash, if buildings while policemen in site. And while Cairo grew Ministry of Housing. The Armed investors buy houses but are balaclavas with assault rifles organically on the banks of the Forces Engineering Authority is unable to find enough wealthy stand watch. A cold wind whips Nile over more than a thousand building the new ministries buyers to sell them on. “There through the enormous construc- years, Sisi hopes the main phase while a large hotel on the site is are virtually no mortgages in tion site. The buildings will be of his new city will be complete being run by a military company. Egypt, so there won’t be a 2008- Government ministries under by 2023, with the rest coming Army tanks are parked through- style mortgage crash, but it could Egyptian president Abdel Fattah later. The immense project out the site as if to underscore be quite serious if there’s a hic- el-Sisi’s plan to build a new reveals both the ambitions and the military’s role. cup,” Sims said. There are also administrative capital city 28 the fears of Sisi’s Government, China is also a major player. questions around water for the miles outside Cairo. which came to power in a mili- The business district is being new city. Egypt is already suffer- Standing at the base of what tary coup in 2013 and has since financed by favourable loans ing severe water shortages and by will be the petroleum ministry, ruthlessly clamped down on any from Beijing and is being built UN standards it has 40 per cent an enthusiastic spokesman says political opposition. by the China State Construction less water than it needs. Those that by the end of next year the The official justification is to Engineering Corporation. strains will only grow worse as entire Egyptian Government will relieve pressure on Cairo, a city Around a thousand Chinese the population grows — it is due be operating from this site. But of 20 million people which staff are supervising the con- to reach 100 million this year — even if the buildings themselves heaves under intense traffic jams struction. Chinese firms are and climate change becomes are finished by then, they will and severe air pollution. Many expected to win major contracts more severe. still be standing alone in the Cairenes applaud that goal and for the capital’s waste manage- Authorities say the city will empty desert, far from the believe taking ministries out of ment system and other tenders. be supplied by pipe lines from Egyptian citizens they are meant the city will ease congestion. The houses are being built in two neighbouring cities and a to serve. It is hard to overstate But others suspect there is a the style of wealthy compounds third directly from the Nile. the scale of Sisi’s ambition for the hidden purpose to the city built in Dubai or Saudi Arabia and Water experts question the wis- new capital or the uncertainty in the isolation of the desert: to poor Egyptians are unlikely to dom of pumping more water over whether its final state will prevent any possibility of mass be able to move in. “The new into the middle of the desert. live up to his grand plans. protests like the ones which capital is for a certain class,” said The long drive from central The city, which is still overthrew the Government in Walid Salem, a 38-year-old dri- Cairo to the new capital goes unnamed, is meant to stretch 2011 during the Arab Spring. stitution so Sisi can serve to the Green Zone in Baghdad, tion it will reflect back on the ver. “I can’t afford to live there.” past the Mohamed Ali Citadel, over 265 square miles — an area “They want to split Egypt beyond his term limit in 2022. where Sisi “will rule indefinitely citizens and this is what will David Sims, author of Egypt’s the medieval fortress from slightly larger than Paris — and into two: The people living a The Government says securi- behind a security cordon, shield- make the country safe,” he said. Desert Dreams, doubts the pop- which Mamluk and Ottoman be home to six million people. good life with them and the peo- ty in the “smart city” will be ed from the demands of the He stressed that Cairo will ulation of the new capital will leaders once governed Egypt. Around 200,000 workers are tak- ple suffering in the streets far managed from the Capital country’s 97 million inhabitants”. remain Egypt’s political capital, ever reach the promised six mil- The country’s rulers left the ing part in construction each away,” said Adham el-Khadem, a Control Centre, where Ministry Khaled el-Husseiny, a former although the Government will lion, just as other new cities citadel in the late 19th century day, authorities say. Its $3 billion 24-year-old engineer. of Interior agents can track citi- brigadier now a spokesman for be based in the new city. built over the last 50 years have and relocated to a palace in the (£2.3 billion) business district, The largest district in the zens’ movements using thou- the authority building the capi- Egypt’s military is deeply remained largely empty. heart of downtown Cairo. With which is being built by a Chinese new capital will be a presidential sands of cameras installed with tal, denied that the city was involved in the economy under However, property is an his new desert capital, Sisi is state-owned firm, will be home zone for Sisi, housing his palace facial recognition software. meant to isolate the Government Sisi, a former general, and they attractive investment option for moving back to that medieval to the tallest skyscraper in and a military base for his Michele Dunne, a senior from the public. “This is the first are in charge at the new city. The wealthier Egyptians, especially model, taking Egypt’s Africa. Egypt has already won republican guard. The presi- associate at the Carnegie and most important step in our company which controls the cap- those who made money in the Government back behind high praise from the White House for dent’s supporters are already Endowment for International economic reforms. When you ital’s land is 51 per cent owned Gulf. “Everyone knows that with walls and far from its people. opening the largest church in the taking steps to change the con- Peace, compared the new capital make a better economic situa- by the military and the other 49 Egypt’s inflation you’re never " ) "  !  % , - /     3 (   -    )- it€exta€iutar# ()  ) / &'()#(*+,

       ,  +    : 7 "    he Oscar-nominated Mexican 8((7".7(; #7 #+(7 actor Yalitza Aparicio, who stars Tin the critically acclaimed film Roma, said recently that she was proud of her indigenous roots, after a soap -  3 ), opera star used a racial slur to describe !6<565$ 5&& 6&&"6 <9<$59!;<&& <5696 )- her. “I am proud to be an Oaxacan indigenous woman and it saddens me !! 65%2;56%%5 !!;<!"6;5$!9<<< that there are people who do not know the correct meaning of words,” Aparicio, who became the first indige- nous woman to be nominated for a best actress Oscar, said in a statement. Last Friday, a video surfaced on Twitter in which the Mexican actor Sergio Goyri, 60, can be heard criticis- ing the film community for nominat- ing “A f*****g Indian who says, ‘Yes, ma’am, no, ma’am’.” Goyri quickly apologised. “It worker in director Alfonso Cuaron’s was never my intent to offend anyone. Roma, which chronicles the life of an I apologise to Yalitza, who deserves upper-middle-class family in the [the Oscar nomination] and much Mexico City neighborhood where more,” he said in a video posted on Cuaron was raised. Instagram. “For me, it is an honour The film, which was released by to see a Mexican be nominated for Netflix, has been nominated for 10 an Oscar.” Oscars at the Academy Awards, to be Aparicio, 25, starred as a domestic held in Los Angeles on February 24. 99 :  : n upcoming BBC children’s sit- com that focuses on a British AChinese family has been marred by accusations of racism. A group representing British East Asians in the film and TV industry said it was indefensible that the show should have been developed and written with little input from writers and creatives from the community. The CBBC series Living With the Lams is about a family that runs a restaurant in Manchester and is still in development. Members of British East Asians Working in Theatre and Screen (Beats) have seen scripts that they say perpetuate racial stereotypes and contain a son d’etre pivots on the lives of a “litany of orientalist cliches”. British Chinese family,” the letter says. More than 100 Beats members It says widespread concerns about have signed an open letter to the BBC the script were ignored or dismissed, and the production company Twenty and that established British East Asian Twenty to complain that the enlisting writers were told they were too inex- here can be nothing sadder the issue has already spiralled in to we have inherited, the institutions — Centre for Collective Intelligence has of a Chinese writer as a cultural con- perienced to be involved in the show. and more worthy of our becoming highly politicised. How long such as Government, media, trade famously retrieved this discipline in sultant had been insufficient. “We do Signatories to the letter include the concern today than the before the fatherless children of the unions — that claim to represent us, contemporary times. In practice it is not accept the use of cultural consul- actors David Yip and Jessica Henwick deadly attack on the 41 martyred CRPF officers are sidelined are inadequate. Their overwhelming found in modern voting systems, acade- tants as replacements for British East and the American playwright David CRPF personnel who died to give way to the consequences of this rhetoric might have led us into believ- mic peer reviews, crowdsourcing appli- Asian writers in a show where the rai- Henry Hwang. inT the Pulwama district of Jammu & tragedy on the elections or on India- ing that these are the best (or perhaps cations, social media and other means Kashmir this month. The lives are Pakistan relations? only?) ways to maintain order in our that draw conclusions from the intelli- lost, the sorrow of their families left In my recent book, Indian society today. But this might not be gence of the masses. In fact recently, I &  2; behind is infinite, their dreams remain Instincts, I wrote that rationality and true. For example, today there is a was asked to join the board of advisors unfulfilled. It reminded me of my freedom are two sides of the same near unanimous acceptance globally of a new university in Morocco that most feared nightmare as a child, coin. I explained that we can only be — almost with a moral imperative and propagates the philosophy of collective when my father — also in the armed rational when we think with a free missionary zeal — that all countries intelligence. The university aims to forces at that time — would be away mind, and when we are rational, free- must be a democracy. But it was only advance the knowledge necessary for a in service to the security of our coun- dom can win. One does not really exist in the latter half of the 20th Century collectively intelligent society. try for days and even weeks. We did without the other. A rational mind that the idea of democracy was estab- I think the renewed (nascent) not have phones then and there was does not work under compulsion. lished as a form of Government. In interest in this discipline is different no way to know of his safety until the Once it perceives the situation, it can- year 1941, there were only 11 democ- from how it was conceptualised cen- day he would return. For every CRPF not be subservient to anyone else’s racies in the world. In the past and in turies ago. The new version of ‘collec- personnel who died in the suicide orders or controls. It cannot be the future, it might be possible then to tive intelligence’ stems from the disil- attack, there is now a child or a parent cajoled, manipulated or forced. I have other models of political gover- lusionment with the current top-down who must live this nightmare and bear pointed out that unless our children nance. Perhaps it is the frustration approach that drives the agenda of the this unsurmountable loss forever. are educated to be rational, indepen- with lack of equal distribution of masses. It counters political, social, I also wonder how long will we be dent-minded individuals who respect resources that gives new life to old economic, media institutions that are concerned about it. International one another, some of us will continue resentments such that extremists reap organised in hierarchical structures Women’s Day is around the corner to mindlessly hate and kill in the name the rewards? Perhaps communities are having the power, capital, information and so we will soon be aflush with of history, religion, politics, while the not being adequately heard and to drive mass euphoria. According to discussions about how women need to rest of us will jump from empathising respected? Perhaps we can find new the contemporary avatar of ‘collective get a better deal, before we forget from one broadcasted event to the ways to organise ourselves? intelligence’, these institutions are about that too altogether. next. Law or social or religious norms Democracies, corporate gover- indeed created by a collection of peo- f there is a gateway to hell, a portal belief in witchcraft was widespread. And then this is the election year. cannot stop this. Only education can. nance structures, media were original- ple, but are led by a handful. from the underworld used by The scale and variety of the marks Over centuries, governance systems — And this must be the kind of ly designed to draw decisions about It is, therefore, testing new organi- Idemons and witches to wreak made on the limestone walls and ceil- whether tribes, kingdoms, or nations education that opens up the mind leadership (by vote), business, infor- sation structures that are led by col- their evil havoc on humanity, then it ing of a cave which has at its centre a — were established so that we the peo- with questions rather than closes it mation, from the wisdom of a collec- lectivity too. This would be an organi- could be in a small east Midlands deep, dark, hole, is unprecedented. ple can freely roam, speak, act, in a with answers learnt by rote; the edu- tion of people. In sociobiology and sation structure that does not taper off cave handy for both the M1 and A60. Believed to protect against witches way that allowed other members in cation that teaches us to respect each political science too we find the term into one leader at the top. It is felt that Heritage experts have revealed what and curses, the marks were discovered our collectivity to do the same as well. other as human beings, and not pull ‘collective intelligence’ — not so such an order of people would pause is thought to be the biggest concen- by chance at the site, which is also But instead, in a Frankensteinian turn one another down even when scram- called, but dating back to more than to reflect on the issues that matter to tration of apotropaic marks, or sym- home to the only ice age art ever dis- of events, today leaders excessively bling for the same resources; the 200 years ago. It is described as a them, and ideally seek to solve them. bols to ward off evil or misfortune, covered in the UK. Paul Baker, the speak about their election manifestos education that asks us to think for shared or group intelligence that This would be a structure that would ever found in the UK. director of Creswell Heritage Trust, or criticisms of the opposition and our ourselves and speak our opinion, not emerges from the collaboration, col- not easily forget the plight of the chil- The markings, at Creswell said the marks had been in plain sight. media is caught in a whirlwind with a pander to those of others. lective efforts, and competition of dren of our martyrs. Let us see where Crags, a limestone gorge on the They had known they were there. “But bottomless pit of analysis. Indeed as Besides the lack of such an educa- many individuals that appears in con- this quest takes us. Nottinghamshire/Derbyshire border, we told people it was Victorian graffi- soon as the responsibility for the tion, what else has made us, as a soci- sensus decision making.    78 ' #  (     include hundreds of letters, symbols ti,” he said. “We had no idea. Can you Pulwama attack was claimed by the ety, so inconsistent with how we feel? Although ‘collective intelligence’ is '     !        and patterns carved, at a time when imagine how stupid we felt?” Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammed, It might be possible that the models hardly a new concept but the MIT           ,00 

$ &!    of the stowaway, pulled back the net ! 4  : - ners for their cattle. Called — until they find a match. million ($64 million) of livestock, feed %   $- and the bear ran off before the truck 4 & "%  :! : “Tudder” — a mix of dating app Putting data at their fingertips con- and bedding to sell in the last year, dis- rivers were startled to see a hun- continued on to the landfill. hoy, beer lovers: A bottle from a Tinder and udder — it lets farm- nects farmers from all over the country, pelling notions that farmers are stuck in Dgry bear that got stuck in the back  A133-year-old shipwreck may ers swipe right on cattle they like making trading easier. Cattle farmer and the past, Bairner said. “Despite the rest of garbage truck and took a ride yield yeast for a new brew in upstate the look of. They are then direct- Tudder user James Bridger said it eases of the world’s view of farming, it’s actu- across a stretch of eastern North 4 P- "   New York. Biotechnology students at ed to a page on the transport stress for animals and ally very technologically driven,” he Carolina. News outlets report   % ! -   the State University of New York at SellMyLivestock website where may rival traditional markets. said, citing precision spraying, automat- that a motorist called Bertie man’s nap in the back of his car Cobleskill uncorked a bottle from they can browse more pictures “You’ve got all this data of its ed dairy units and genetic science. County 911 on Wednesday Ain Delaware turned into a night- the shipwrecked SS Oregon recently. and data about the animals background and everything   morning about a bear mare after the car he was sleeping in Serious Brewing Company of Howes before deciding whether to buy. which if you’re at a market hanging off of the truck was stolen and crashed. Musician Cave plans to develop a new brew if the Valuable information is available on you might not have had the $   - #  on US Route 17. Justin Koerner told the News Journal students successfully extract yeast. Bill matters like milk yield and protein con- time to go through for every - %!& "4$ Apparently, the snack- he had spent a night playing music Felter, of Serious Brewing, acquired the tent, or calving potential, explained single random ani- Russian teenager has seeking bear climbed with friends, went to sleep in his beer from a customer who owns an Doug Bairner, CEO of Hectare Agritech mal,” he said. Arefitted his car to drive it into the trash truck vehicle and had a dream involving assortment of artifacts recovered from which runs SellMyLivestock (SML) and “There’s nothing backward. The teenager during a stop and someone jumping in his front seat. the Oregon. The ship was en route from Graindex, a UK-based online agritech better than seeing an showed in a video posted became trapped A Newark police statement Liverpool, England, to New York City trading platform. “Matching livestock animal in its home, on social media that he had after the driver says someone drove off in the car with 852 people aboard on March 14, online is even easier than it is to match its natural habitat, refitted the car, removing secured the netting Sunday morning and bailed after 1886, when it collided with a schooner humans because there’s a huge amount rather than putting what was underneath the that prevents garbage seeing the man sleeping in the near Fire Island, New York, and sank. of data that sits behind these wonderful it on a lorry ... if hood to where the trunk from blowing out. back. Police say the car crashed. All but one person survived. Last year, animals that predicts what their off- someone rings up normally is, and reversed Sheriff John Holley Koerner says he awoke and saw car an Australian brewer produced beer spring will be,” he said. and wants to come the driver’s seat. The video says a deputy treads on a lawn and a destroyed from yeast recovered from a 220-year- Launched just in time for and have a look, or got a shoutout from Elon stopped the truck bush, then realised he hadn’t been old shipwreck. Valentine’s Day, the makers believer even getting it from Musk’s verified account who with the bear dreaming. He says police appeared  Tudder is the first ever matchmaking the picture, it’s ideal said, in Russian, that it was perched on top just ready to take him away before app for livestock. As with the human really from that “awesome.” Local police, outside of another officer said a neighbour O% -:P4 -  equivalent, farmers use smartphones to respect, and they’re however, were not Windsor. The had security camera footage of " - "  " first choose whether they are looking happier for it.” impressed and fined the driver, who had- the incident. Tinder-inspired app is helping for a male or female, swiping through SellMyLivestock teenager. n’t been aware  Afarmers match up potential part- photos — right for yes and left for no has listed over £50 )  %  1)  -  () @ )  yvixi€ari€ $ ))()   K1 -) &'()#(*+,

/00 )-   / "  "% 0 0         $ &&<6; ;67<65!<$ <'&85<2 965% <&596!5 ;675595;'2 "< 5666"$ & <6<;%%5 '!"!<75$<57< 6;!;<< 59%; !596!5!&<< !656;677@< 2 6<<<;8!< ;!< $5 6;!596!5 562 < 9;5595$2 &&<6;'"< ;*% 6 95&7&5< $$ <57@% 695 *&<,"(* &7&5!<57  <;' &5@6;*A% 695&7&5;&5% !;<<<8!< ! 65&; 76"!!&! 5$5N@O++%5<2 <=,4=4'(*-- s we march along the 21st Century, the same 965% <&596"; age-old question crops up. Is there more evil '6+6;OA<6 Atoday than there was years ago, or decades, or ! $55; ;8 even centuries ago? Difficult to answer but we are told (56<6 @596!2 $5&&56" !$ &6<<@&&97%5"<<6;'65'&9%&5 that the world has become a much better place today 5 %5 <!;<< than it was earlier. And this, we learn, is a researched 5;'<!5;675 opinion. By the famed researchers of even more 595;'"< 5!<< !6"$5!' 755;@< ),  )  famous so-called world-class centres of research. The ;*8?9<95 only problem is what this world class is all about? &7&5< $$$59 &56 or those treading the spiritu- not going to help our spiritual devel- brooding and feeling guilty will not What are its qualities? And most importantly, who !'6O<<9&&< al path, truthfulness is one opment. If we want to make our- help. It will only waste our valuable decides this world class? That is the greatest mystery. !6596!5!;&<< of the most important ethi- selves fit to enter the kingdom of time and take our attention away But yes, somebody at some time, somewhere becomes !656;6778 cal virtues we need to incul- God, we have to remove our stains from the goal. We should admit freely world-class. Rather, is proclaimed as world class. cate. If we are following the and blemishes. Covering them with to ourselves that we have made a mis- Whether they are liars or outliers is the question that Fspiritual path back to God, we need make-up does not make us beautiful, take, realise that the mistake is a part begs an answer. Particularly, because once upon a time     to develop all aspects of truthfulness. for God sees us the way we really are. of being human, and then make a we were told there was a big bad country, devil’s own      If we are to become a pure mirror to We need to recognise our failings, plan to change so that we do not country, that was branded as evil empire. With the evil reflect God’s light, there must not be admit them to ourselves, and then repeat the mistake. We must forgive empire no more in existence, the evil in the world ; &<!5'<  any stain or defect in the glass. Our work on weeding them out. and forget the actions of others, and should have become extinct. But it persists, statistics <&%%6D E@!5 thoughts, words, and deeds should be We may dress up and try to look we must forgive and forget our own trying to debunk this truth, notwithstanding. Statistics, %6  <<<&%2 above board. As one of the great nice when we visit a doctor, but we actions once we recognise the mis- yes, statistics is what camouflages the truth. Rather, 6<<!&7 saints of the past century, Sant Kirpal know that when we go to him or her take and correct it. displaces the truth, with numbers, with figures, with "<7$5 ;5< 2 Singh Ji, often said: “Truth is high, the doctor is interested in our blood The longer we delay being truth- arguments, with logic, and lies. Disraeli had a point &;<<<D1 E!6!5< but higher than truth is true living.” pressure, our pulse, and our internal ful about our mistakes, the longer we when he described three kinds of lies — lies, damn lies, !5;565%6 < ! By following truthfulness, we will organs, and he or she looks beyond delay our own progress. No one is and statistics. Because statistics does not show what is <9%59<@<<6< ;8 make progress and be a noble exam- our physical appearance. We may   - watching us but ourselves and God there. It shows what you want to see. And sometimes &%%6<%56&& ple to others searching for the way look presentable when we go to our within us. Similarly, whatever we do, what someone else wants to show you. So the same <5 <<&%;<5;6 back to God. Let us examine the vari- school and take exams, but we know  ( ())3 we may hide from others, we may things are being seen differently. This is the fallacy of ! !'!6"%;& ous aspects of this trait and explore that the teacher is interested in our   8 hide from ourselves, but we cannot over-indulgence in ‘statisfaction’, my coinage to <5%<6;<<8; &<! ways in which we can make it an results on the tests. Similarly, God hide those actions from God. We describe the feigned prosperity, the feigned happiness, 95;5<  integral part of our lives. wants to make us fit for entry into -3)31) may present a beautiful face to the the feigned development. Psychologist William James "5<;65$5 < '2 What are the factors that will His abode. We may try to cover up )(  world, but God will see our true con- was right in stating that part of what we perceive %< 5;6"5!<9%2 instill in us the quality of truthful- our faults outwardly, but He is inter- dition and will not allow us entry comes from outside, but a significant part always 59<!%50 < '; ness? We need to realise that while ested in our true spiritual nature. He ) 3@  into the highest abode until we comes from within, our own mind. When this mind is <&%@969&&<9%52 we may sometimes hide the truth is looking to help us remove the  )    become spotless. We must be puri- trained to think in a particular way, it is constrained to 9 @95;&<&%@6; from others, we cannot hide it from character traits that keep us from fied to reach His inner kingdom. The see objectively and becomes a victim of unconscious  <<&<&%8L- &%& God. He is all-knowing, and He is rising above consciousness. He is ))  )  sooner we realise this, the better. bias. Coming back to the question of evil in this world, < ;<$595 "5 %! watching us at all times. We may not concerned with our outward )8  So let us resolve to develop the can we come to a conclusion? Has there been a change, 6       > I!> < !<!5$5 6;!  <26$ ;'  5 &; ! <%5;!&%6!$"! "6< &9 !6"8! < ;  % 3 1 ( 1Q 3))     €axu€%  13)  K   &'()#(*+,

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 ,   " ""  &"     )   -  trying to break the relationship at any cies. He remains stuck to his self-delu- young man in his early for- It, therefore, becomes incumbent cost. He was born when fiery and mov- sions and may not acknowledge truth ties who had a look at one of upon us to discriminate between “what able sign Aries sign was rising with its on its first appearance. He may rather my recent articles, came ask- we want” and “what is right”, before we lord Mars posited in another fiery sign still prefer going by his own fanciful ing the other day, “Sir, your make any move. Otherwise, you become Sagittarius. That primarily makes out an ideas until pushed to the wall. And latest issue suggests that vulnerable to pick up a wrong lead, evi- impulsive, aggressive, irritable, impa- when faced with an adverse situation, Ahuman beings are empowered to be the dently not only detrimental to collective tient, intolerable, touchy, and a domi- he may try to find an escape route architects of their destiny. Then how well-being but even to the self. Only a neering person. He prefers to be at the rather than resolving it head on. come I am not having my way in my bid purified mind, free from any precondi- head of everything. The lagna lord Mars Venus, the lord of the second and to get legally separated from my tioning whatsoever, qualifies to make placed adverse to expansive Jupiter seventh house, identified with his mari- estranged wife despite best of my the right choices in life. The paradox, speaks of his inflated ego, not open to tal partner is strongly placed in the sev- efforts?” “It appears that you have just however, is that invariably we are all listening or counselling. He remains enth house itself. Further, Venus occu- picked up the headline of a particular born with a preconditioned mind stuck to his preconceived notions. pies the lunar constellation owned by article, but not cared to get to the true bound by predefined parameters, and Impulsively, he gets into an act without Jupiter. This implies that his wife is import of what has been explained in not open to look beyond for better applying proper forethought. It’s only inherently a well-meaning and a self- four serialised issues,” I responded. options if any available. That limits the when he lands into a problem that he respecting lady. She won’t tolerate if True, you enjoy the freedom to scope of one’s vision. One, therefore, applies his mind. Mars also placed ever belittled. To sum up, the man is shape your destiny. That, however, often fails to look at issues in hand in adverse to its dire enemy Saturn more to be blamed for his marital tur- doesn’t entitle you to move to your the right perspective due, and with accounts for his bad temper, suspicious bulence than his wife. In the process, whims and fancies. If you have free- obvious consequences. nature, and revengeful tendencies. Mars, his child is suffering for no fault of his. dom of choice, it would not mean that In so far as the man in question is again, ill-disposed off to Uranus makes Whatever be the fate of the man’s pre- you can just set up a shop in the mid- concerned, a look at his astrological him temperamental. sent marriage, he may not be able to dle of a public road and disturb traffic pointers suggests that he has been a vic- The Sun, ill-disposed off to Moon hold on to any new relationship for flow. Remember, the living world is tim of his own doing. Bound by habit makes him emotional and sensitive. He long, unless he works upon his fault- made in a way where no individual can tendencies, he never cared for his wife’s may get over trivial issues and stretch it lines without further loss of time. meet even one’s existential needs by sensibilities and concerns. He rather beyond due for long. This combination "      !       oneself. You need societal support even lived in a demanding mode. With pas- also makes him vulnerable to emotional     > <<    for your bare survival. In such an inter- sage of time, the relationship went from conflicts and thereby disharmony with -&9 ++ !  11    dependent framework, the world won’t bad to worse. Finally, when pushed to those around. Moon occupying  ))  KK  9 move just to your asking. You can’t the wall, his wife has begun challenging Capricorn sign, conjunct headless Ketu, " 4 ::&&KK:HKHKLM:HHGL9LG afford to conduct in a way that in any him, something very difficult for his also placed adverse to mischievous 74  2  I > way unsettles societal order. egotistical mind to digest. So, he is now Neptune, brings in narcissist tenden- <   4 > >

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