Susitna Matanuska Area Plan Final Plan
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Geographic Names
GEOGRAPHIC NAMES CORRECT ORTHOGRAPHY OF GEOGRAPHIC NAMES ? REVISED TO JANUARY, 1911 WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1911 PREPARED FOR USE IN THE GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE BY THE UNITED STATES GEOGRAPHIC BOARD WASHINGTON, D. C, JANUARY, 1911 ) CORRECT ORTHOGRAPHY OF GEOGRAPHIC NAMES. The following list of geographic names includes all decisions on spelling rendered by the United States Geographic Board to and including December 7, 1910. Adopted forms are shown by bold-face type, rejected forms by italic, and revisions of previous decisions by an asterisk (*). Aalplaus ; see Alplaus. Acoma; township, McLeod County, Minn. Abagadasset; point, Kennebec River, Saga- (Not Aconia.) dahoc County, Me. (Not Abagadusset. AQores ; see Azores. Abatan; river, southwest part of Bohol, Acquasco; see Aquaseo. discharging into Maribojoc Bay. (Not Acquia; see Aquia. Abalan nor Abalon.) Acworth; railroad station and town, Cobb Aberjona; river, IVIiddlesex County, Mass. County, Ga. (Not Ackworth.) (Not Abbajona.) Adam; island, Chesapeake Bay, Dorchester Abino; point, in Canada, near east end of County, Md. (Not Adam's nor Adams.) Lake Erie. (Not Abineau nor Albino.) Adams; creek, Chatham County, Ga. (Not Aboite; railroad station, Allen County, Adams's.) Ind. (Not Aboit.) Adams; township. Warren County, Ind. AJjoo-shehr ; see Bushire. (Not J. Q. Adams.) Abookeer; AhouJcir; see Abukir. Adam's Creek; see Cunningham. Ahou Hamad; see Abu Hamed. Adams Fall; ledge in New Haven Harbor, Fall.) Abram ; creek in Grant and Mineral Coun- Conn. (Not Adam's ties, W. Va. (Not Abraham.) Adel; see Somali. Abram; see Shimmo. Adelina; town, Calvert County, Md. (Not Abruad ; see Riad. Adalina.) Absaroka; range of mountains in and near Aderhold; ferry over Chattahoochee River, Yellowstone National Park. -
T H E D a V I E R E C O
The D avie Record DAVIE COUNTY’S OLDEST NEWSPAPER-THE PAPER THE PEOPDE READ mHERE SHALL THE PEv-SS. THE PEOPLE’S RIGHTS MAINTAIN: UNAWED BY INFLUENCE AND UNBRIBED BY GAIN.” I VOLUMN XLVIII. MOCKSVILLE. NORTH CAROLINA, WEDNESDAY, IULY 2 . 194 7 . NUM BER 5 0 NEW SOF LONG AGO. Let Us Do Good John Public Is Fair OPA Fades Out Congress Represents Seen Along Main Street Rev. Walter E. Isenhour. Hiddenite. N. C. Worried a bit by all the charges The much “cussed and discuss, The People By The Street Rambler. V bat Va* Happening In Dayie It should be the sincere desire of being bruited about anentthe “ex ed” Office of Price Aoministration 000000 Recently tbe governors of most Before The New Deal Used Up all mankind to do good. This is orbitant” profits of retailers et a I in finally passed out of the picture on One-horse covered wagon slow of tbe Far Western States met and God’s will tor us, and when we do this hevday of high prices a Ten Saturday, May 31, So -ended quiet ly wending its wav across the The Alphabet, Drowned The jointly denounced the ac ion of the His will He alwavs blesses ns in a nessee grocer has hit upon a novel ly a government bureau which has square—Seven young ladies and House in heavily reducing appro Hogs and Plowed Up The wonderful way, Ottr blessed Lord, scheme. cansed more controversy than anv one young man sitting in parked priations for the Reclamation Bu Cotton and Corn. -
2016 Annual Mountaineering Summary
2016 Annual Mountaineering Summary Photo courlesy of Menno Boermans 2016 Statistical Year in Review Each season's !!!~~D.~~.iD.~.~- ~!~~ . !:~':!.!~ . ~!~!!~!!~~ · including total attempts and total summits for Denali and Foraker, are now compiled into one spreadsheet spanning from 1979 to 2016. For a more detailed look at 2016, you can find the day to-day statistics, weather, and conditions reports discussed in the !?.~.':1.~.1.i __ g!~P.~!~~~~ blog. Quick Facts-Denali • Climbers from the USA: 677 (60% of total) Top states represented were Alaska (122), Washington (103), Colorado (95), and California (64) • International climbers: 449 (40% of total) Foreign countries with the most climbers were the United Kingdom (52) Japan (39), France (28). In a three-way tie for fouth position were the Czech Republic, Korea, and Poland, each with 23 climbers. Nepal was close behind with 22. Of the less-represented countries, we welcomed just one climber each from Montenegro, Iceland, Mongolia, and Croatia. • Average trip length Overall average was 16.5 days, start to finish. • Average age 39 years old • Women climbers Comprised 12% of total (132 women). The summit rate for women was 59%. • Summits by month • May: 112 • June:514 • July: 44 • Busiest Summit Days • June 16: 83 summits • June 23: 71 summits • June 1: 66 summits • May 31: 35 summits 2016 Search and Rescue Summary Avalanche Hazard A winter climber departed Talkeetna on January 21, 2016 for a planned 65-day solo expedition on the West Ridge of Mount Hunter. On April 3 (Day 72 of the expedition), the uninjured soloist was evacuated from 8,600 feet via short-haul rescue basket after becoming stranded with inadequate food and fuel due to persistent avalanche conditions. -
The American Alpine Club Guidebook to Membership Alpinist Magazine
THE AMERICAN ALPINE CLUB GUIDEBOOK TO MEMBERSHIP ALPINIST MAGAZINE ith each print edition of Alpinist, we aim to create a work of art, paying attention to every detail— from our extended photo captions to our carefully Wselected images and well-crafted stories. Inside our pages, we strive to offer our readers an experience like that of exploratory climbing, a realm of words and images where they can wander, discover surprising new viewpoints, and encounter moments of excitement, humor, awe and beauty. By publishing the work of climbers from a wide range of ages, technical abilities, nations and cultures—united by their passion for adventure and wild places—we hope to reflect and enhance the sense of community within the climbing life. Over time, back issues have become collectors’ items, serving as historical references and ongoing inspirations. Like our readers, we believe that great writing and art about climbing demand the same boldness, commitment and vision as the pursuit itself. JOIN US. Exclusive AAC Member Pricing 1 Year - $29.95 | 2 Years - $54.95 Alpinist.com/AAC ALPINIST IS A PROUD PARTNER OF THE AMERICAN ALPINE CLUB Stay Connected! @AlpinistMag @Alpinist @AlpinistMag ALP_2019_AAC Ad FIN.indd 1 6/26/19 4:14 PM WELCOME, ALL 5 You Belong Here ARTIST SPOTLIGHT 8 Brooklyn Bell on Art for the In-betweens MEMBERSHIP THROUGH THE LENS 10 Inspiration, Delivered Directly NAVAJO RISING 23 An Indigenous Emergence Story WHEN WOMEN LEAD 27 Single Pitch Instructors for the 21st Century GLACIAL VIEWS 29 A Climate Scientist Reflects & Other Research Stories CLIMBERS FOR CLIMATE 32 Taking a Stand on Climate Change, Together 1CLIMB, INFINITE POTENTIAL 34 Kevin Jorgeson Breaks Down Walls by Building Them ON PUSHING 37 24 Hours Into the Black, the AAC Grief Fund AN ODE TO MOBILITY 40 The Range of Motion Project Tackles Cotopaxi YOSEMITE'S CAMP 4 43 The Center of the Climbing Universe REWIND THE CLIMB 47 The Tragedy of the 1932 American K2 Expedition BETA 48 Everything a Club Member Needs to Know PARTING SHOT 72 Jeremiah Watt on Travel & Life a Greg Kerzhner climbing Mr. -
Denali Foundation Statement
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Denali National Park and Preserve Foundation Statement Resource Stewardship Strategy The National Park Service (NPS) directs each park to develop a MISSION STATEMENT Foundation Statement, which for Denali National is a formal description of the park’s core mission and provides Park and Preserve: basic guidance for the decisions to be made about the park—a We protect intact, the foundation for planning and globally significant Denali management. ecosystems, including The Foundation Statement their cultural, aesthetic, for Denali National Park and and wilderness values, Preserve is the park’s most basic document for planning and and ensure opportunities management. It is grounded in for inspiration, education, the park’s legislation and from research, recreation, and knowledge acquired since the park was originally established. It subsistence for this and provides a shared understanding future generations. of what is most important about the park. The legislation used to understand and summarize why Congress and the president created the park—and to build many parts of the Foundation Statement—is included in Appendix A. Denali’s Foundation Statement describes the park’s purpose, significance, fundamental resources and values, other important resources and values, primary interpretive themes, and special mandates. How to cite this document: National Park Service. 2014. Denali National Park and Preserve Foundation Statement. Denali National Park and Preserve, Denali Park, Alaska. 69 pp. -
Dr. Cook-Mt. Mckinley Controversy Closed
Vol. 7 Nos. 23 1997 December ISSN 10415440 DIO DIO 7.23 Featured Page One N.Y.Times 1998/11/26 Dr. CookMt. McKinley Controversy Closed Uncropped `Mountain' Summit Photo Proves Cook Climbed Molehill Instead Belmore Browne & Brad Washburn Vindicated CookDefenders' Star “New Evidence” Serially Suicides 38 1997 December DIO 7.2-3 1997 December DIO 7.2-3 39 Table of Contents Page: z7 The Fake Peak Revisited: by ROBERT M. BRYCE xA Introduction 41 xB New photographic evidence comes to light 44 xC The three versions of Cook's “summit” photograph 45 xD The three key points of comparison 46 xE Other photographic evidence 50 xF New evidence from Cook's 1906 diary 59 xG Cook's diary sketches 62 xH Summary of evidence, and a conclusion 75 z8 Cook's Curious Timetable by ROBERT M. BRYCE 77 z9 UnfalsifiabilitySummit, FlubSummit, BarometerBomb 83 List of Figures Figure Page: 1 Mt. McKinley Vista . 40 2 “Summit” photo from Harper's . 47 3 “Summit” photo from To the Top of the Continent . 48 4 “Scene of Glaciers, Peaks, & Cliffs” photo . 49 5 Carter's Fake Peak photo, 1957 . 51 6 Comparison of distant peaks . 52 7 ParkerBrowne photo of Fake Peak, 1910 . 53 8 Comparison of cliff tops . 54 9 Campsite & Mt. Barrille . 55 10 Mt. Barrille photo as published by Cook . 56 11 Barrill's map . 57 12 Page 44 of Cook's diary . 60 13 Page 46 of Cook's diary . 61 14 Pegasus Peak, close view . 63 15 Page 52 of Cook's diary . -
Annual Mountaineering Summary: 2013
Annual Mountaineering Summary: 2013 Celebrating a Century of Mountaineering on Denali Greetings from the recently re-named Walter Harper Talkeetna Ranger Station. With the September 2013 passage of the "Denali National Park Improvement Act", S. 157, a multi-faceted piece of legislation sponsored by Alaska Senator Lisa Murkowski, Denali's mountaineering contact station is now designated the Walter Harper Talkeetna Ranger Station, honoring the achievements of Athabaskan native who was the first to set foot on the summit of Denali on June 7, 1913. Harper, a 20-year-old guide, dog musher, trapper/hunter raised in the Koyukuk region of Alaska, was an instrumen-tal member of the first ascent team which also included Hudson Stuck, Harry Karstens, and Robert Tatum. Tragically, Harper died in 1918 along with his bride during a honeymoon voyage to Seattle; their steamer SS Princess Sophia struck a reef and sank off the coast of Juneau in dangerous seas, killing all 343 passengers and crew. A century after his history-making achievement, Harper is immortalized in Denali National Park by the Harper Glacier that bears his name, and now at the park building that all mountaineers must visit before embarking on their Denali expeditions. The ranger station's new sign was installed in December 2013, and a small celebration is planned for spring 2014 to recognize the new designation. Stay tuned ... - South District Ranger John Leonard 2013 Quick Facts Denali recorded its most individual summits (783) in any one season. The summit success rate of 68% is the highest percentage since 1977. • US residents accounted for 60% of climbers (693). -
2007 Summary.Pub
Denali National Park and Preserve Annual Mountaineering Summary - FIRST SOLO WINTER ASCENT OF MT. FORAKER The 2007 climbing season was off to a successful start with the Congratulations go out to Denali Pro Award winners Heidi first solo winter ascent of Mt. Foraker by the renowned Japanese Kloos and Robert Durnell for their selfless assistance to other climber Masatoshi Kuriaki. This “Wind Warrior” of the Alaska climbers during a particularly grueling rescue mission. (More Range posted the only successful ascent of Mt. Foraker out of 21 on page 2.) attempts this season. Masatoshi, a quiet, understated climber The South District staff continued efforts to investigate and with enormous resolve, has spent a whopping 532 days by him- penalize businesses offering unauthorized commercial services self in the Alaska Range since his first winter climb in 1997. within the park, both in the aviation and mountain guiding The Denali staff will miss seeing Masatoshi in 2008, as this realms. This year, working in conjunction with the United winter’s adventure involves taking care of his newborn baby! States Attorney’s Office, we conducted two different undercover In early April, the West Ridge of Mt. Hunter was successfully investigations. One of these investigations led to the execution climbed by an NPS patrol comprised of mountaineering rangers of a search warrant, and charges are currently pending in the Mik Shain and Tucker Chenoweth, along with volunteer Tim case. The other investigation resulted in the cancellation of Connelly. This early season climb was intended to hone techni- climbing permits for illegally guided clients. This past season cal mountaineering skills, expand our staff-wide base of route the National Park Servie cancelled over one hundred registra- knowledge, and to make an early assessment of snow condi- tions for climbers involved -- either knowingly or unknowingly tions. -
1991 Mountaineering Summary
DENALI NATIONAL PARK AND PRESERVE 1991 MOUNTAINEERING SUMMARY The 1991 mountaineering season on Denali began with a rumble as a major earthquake hit the range on April 30th. Measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale, the epicenter was just south of Mount Foraker. Huge avalanches were observed throughout the range, as well as several reports of close calls among climbers. Luckily there were no injuries. The winter of 1990-1991 was another heavy snow year in the Alaska Range. There were no winter attempts made on Mount McKinley. Weather in the spring was generally poor. An abundance of cold and stormy weather turned away most summit attempts until late May when a stretch of stable weather arrived. Still, the success rate remained low until another stretch of good weather in mid to late June brought the success rate up to its normal of 50% to 60%. This year, in order to maintain safe, reliable, and timely air support for high altitude rescues on Mount McKinley, the National Park Service contracted an Aerospatiale Lama helicopter to be stationed in Talkeetna for the mountaineering season. Fortunately the Park Service was able to secure this contract this year, for U.S. Army Chinook helicopters were not available for high altitude rescues as they have been in years past. The Lama was successfully used on five major rescue missions this year. It’s worthiness was especially proven after it completed two successful rescues above 18,000’, one of which required four landings in the “Football Field” at 19,500’. In addition, for the first time in Alaska, the Park Service implemented “short-haul” rescue using the Lama. -
DENALI NATIONAL PARK and PRESERVE 1990 MOUNTAINEERING SUMMARY Heavy Winter Snows, Volcanic Ash Deposits, Near Record Numbers Of
DENALI NATIONAL PARK AND PRESERVE 1990 MOUNTAINEERING SUMMARY Heavy winter snows, volcanic ash deposits, near record numbers of climbers, few accidents and generally good weather summarizes the 1990 mountaineering season in the Alaska Range. Record snows fell at the lower elevations during the winter of 1989-90. There was one winter attempt made by a Japanese team of four on the West Buttress. They encountered extended periods of poor weather and spent nearly 20 days between the 11,000’ and 14,300’ camps. The 14,300’ basin was their highest camp. No other winter attempts were made on any other major peak within Denali National Park and Preserve. Throughout most of the winter, Mount Redoubt volcano, located approximately 150 miles south of the Alaska Range, repeatedly erupted, lightly dusting the Alaska Range with multiple layers of volcanic ash. A similar scenario occurred in 1986 when Mount Augustine erupted. The dark ash layers, once exposed to radiant heat from the sun, caused greatly accelerated melting of the snow pack as well as uneven melting of the snow surface. This resulted in an early closure of aircraft landing strips on the glaciers. Concern over a repeat of the 1986 early closures was well publicized and a number of groups planning late expeditions to the Alaska Range either moved their trips ahead or cancelled altogether. Late June snows extended the season longer than was expected, nevertheless, flights into the southeast fork stopped after the first several days of July. In an effort to cope with the number of people still on the mountain, landings to pick up parties were authorized at the 9,500’ level on the Kahiltna Glacier. -
Denali National Park and Preserve 1985
DENALI NATIONAL PARK AND PRESERVE 1985 MOUNTAINEERING SUMMARY There were no winter ascents of Mount McKinley or adjacent peaks during 1985. A Japanese team, filming a movie about Naomi Uemura, made this season’s first ascent. Their large filming crew arrived at the Kahiltna base camp on March 18th. Twelve team members continued beyond base camp, filming while they ascended. On April 18th, the tenacious group placed seven members on the summit. Even though they did not officially qualify as a winter ascent, they certainly experienced winter conditions throughout nearly all of their climb. The months of May and June have traditionally offered the best weather for expeditions to the Alaska Range. For 1985 however, they were an extension of the arctic winter. Severe temperatures and abundant storms created conditions that kept the success rate to approximately 20 percent until the last week of June. Cold related injuries more than doubled from the previous year, effecting 11 percent of all the Mount McKinley climbers. The High Latitude Research Project was funded this season. Their camp at 14,200’ on the West Buttress was staffed from late April through late June. In addition to continuing past projects, the researchers began investigations into the effect of altitude upon brain function. As in past years7 their talented staff assisted in and/or coordinated a number of rescues. Transportation of the project to and from the mountain was provided by the U.S. Army, 242nd Aviation Company, Ft. Wainwright, Alaska. Doctor Peter Hackett will submit a summary of the research results from the High Latitude Project for inclusion in the 1986 American Alpine Journal. -
A Visit to Alaska
A VISIT TO ALASKA A VISIT TO ALASKA BY ERIC SHIPTON (Three illustrations: nos. 25- 27) WAS not sorry that the weather on June 23 "'Tas too bad for even Don Sheldon to fly us in, so I \vas able to catch up on some sleep in Don' s hangar, which serves as a kind of climbers' club hut. The delay meant that it took me all of two days to travel from London to the high glacier combe in the western part of the Alaska Range. Adams Carter had invited me to join the expedition he had planned for the summer vacation of 1966, and to cover my expenses Bob Bates had arranged for me to give a fe\v lectures in the Eastern States on my way home from Patagonia in the spring. So I left Copenhagen at 5 p.m. on June 22 and arrived at Anchorage at 2.30 the same afternoon, after an eight-hour flight over the Arctic, which provided some splendid views of the north coast of Green land and the pack-ice, and of Mount McKinley and its major satellites standing above a cloud-sea. In Anchorage I was met by Ad, Bob and other members of the party and, after a delightful dinner given for us by the Mountaineering Club of Alaska, we set out on the Ioo-mile drive to Talkeetna which vve reached early the following morning. Talkeetna, with its single wide, muddy (or dusty) street flanked by wooden houses, saloons and liquor stores, is a replica of the standard Western film set.