VOL. XXIII NO. 111 TUESDAY , MARCH 19, 1991

THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S Former Congresswoman Boggs chosen to receive Leatare Medal

Special to the Observer District, succeeding her hus­ Congressional Award of the band, House Majority Leader Veterans of Foreign Wars in Former Louisiana Congress­ Hale Boggs, who was a passen­ March 1986. woman Corrine (Lindy) Boggs ger on a plane that disappeared In 1989 she chaired the Bi­ of New Orleans will receive the over Alaska in October 1972. centenary Commission of the University of Notre Dame’s Last July, she announced that U.S. House of representatives, 1991 Laetare Medal, the oldest she would not seek a tenth observing the 200th anniver­ and most prestigious honor term. sary of Congress. given to American Catholics. Boggs, a Democrat, was the Boggs holds honorary de­ Boggs is the 27th woman to first woman sent to Congress grees from Loyola University in receive the award, the first be­ from Louisiana. In 1976, she New Orleans, St. Thomas ing Eliza Starr, a critic of also became the first woman to Aquinas College in New York, Christian art, in 1885. chair a major political conven­ Trinity College in Washington, “Exemplary in marriage, tion. D C., and Tulane University, her motherhood, stewardship and In Congress, she was a mem­ alma mater. statecraft alike, Lindy Boggs ber of the Appropriations She received the National deserves the recognition of the Committee and was especially Housing Conference’s Housing Notre Dame family,” said Uni­ interested in issues of housing, Person of the Year Award in versity President Father Ed­ scientific research, and tech­ 1986 and the first American ward Malloy, “and it seems nology development. Woman Award from the particularly appropriate to cel­ She served on the Select Women’s Research and Educa­ ebrate her example during Committee on Children, Youth tion Institute in 1989. The Observer/Elizabeth Peterson Back to school Notre Dame’s Year of Women.” and Families and chaired its Her children are the late Bar­ Joining Congress in a special crisis Intervention Task Force. bara Sigmund, who was the Students file out of O'Shaughnessy Hall Monday during the first day of election in March 1973, Boggs For her support of veterans mayor of Princeton, N.J., when classes after Spring Break. Many students who traveled to warmer served nine terms as a repre­ affairs programs, she became see MEDAL / page 4 climates were welcomed back to South Bend by cold weather and rain. sentative of Louisiana’s 2nd the first woman to receive the Warmer days are on the way, forecasters say. Associate Provost particpates in South African talks

By SIOBHAN MCCARTHY The Comprehensive Anti- News Writer Apartheid Act passed by the U.S. Congress c u rre n tly p ro ­ hibits U.S. involvement in South The African National Congress Africa. Specifically, the Act for­ (ANC) took a dramatic new bids the creation of new U.S. stance in recent meetings with businesses or the expansion of the National Advisory Council old businesses in South Africa. to U.S. firms, urging increased The three remaining pillars of U.S. economic involvem ent in apartheid will probably be South Africa. “taken off the books this June,” Father Oliver Williams, asso­ a because President F.W. deKlerk ciate provost at Notre Dame, asked the ANC to remove them, represented the U.S. in South according to Williams. These African meetings held March 1- include the Group Areas Act, 12 as a member of the National the Land Act, and the Popula­ Advisory Council. tion Registration Act. The council offers assistance, The ANC also hopes to improve guidance and criticism to com­ education levels in the black panies with South African op­ community, where 60 percent erations as they work toward of blacks in South Africa are the removal of the laws Observer photo functionally illiterate, according sustaining apartheid and Father Oliver Williams, associate provost of the University, is pictured here on the far right with Nelson Mandela, to Williams. Five times as much toward black social and middle, during Williams' recent visit to South Africa. money is spent on a white economic development. student as on a black student, Williams met with top gov­ he added. ernment and church officials, effective in helping the blacks order to put direct pressure on for black housing and educa­ “They (ANC) want to talk about as well as leaders of the ANC, and their struggle,” said the white South African gov­ tion in South Africa, according the new, democratic South Inkatha, and the black labor Williams. ernment. The sweeping change to Williams. Africa," said Williams. “They movement. In the past, the ANC encour­ in opinion was caused largely “ They w ant more U.S. money, hope formal negotiations for a “My role is to tell the U.S. aged the rem oval o f a ll U.S. by a thirty percent unemploy­ technology, and jobs,” he companies that are there companies from South Africa in ment rate and increased needs added. see WilLLIAMS / page 4 (South Africa) how to be more Gorbachev, Yeltsin both claim victory in first Soviet referendum

MOSCOW (AP) — Soviet Pres­ by Russia’s legislature in May. publics refused to hold the ref­ parliamentary spokesman Har­ ident Mikhail Gorbachev and Known as the Russian presi­ erendum and the majority of ris Subacius. his maverick rival Boris Yeltsin dent, he is in danger of losing their voters appeared to stay Both republics reported on Monday both emerged from that job — hard-line members away from polls held in Com­ widespread ballot-stuffing on the first referendum in Soviet of Russia’s Congress are plan­ * munist Party and m ilitary Sunday, because voters’ names history able to claim victory. ning a no-confidence vote on bases. Less than a 50 percent were not checked against regis­ In the nonbinding election March 28. Even if Yeltsin lost turnout renders an election in­ tration rolls. held Sunday in 11 time zones that vote, he would be strongly valid under Soviet law. There is no tradition in the across the Soviet Union, Gor­ favored in a popular election. But officials claimed 500,000 Soviet Union of politicians pub­ bachev won overwhelming sup­ Gorbachev’s referendum won voted in Latvia and 652,000 in licly announcing victory or con­ port for preserving a renewed by margins of 70 percent to 95 Lithuania — with a 97 percent ceding defeat. federation with the majority of percent in seven of the 15 re­ ‘yes’ vote in Lithuania. The The results reported by elec­ the population. publics: the Ukraine, Byelorus­ turnouts were less than the re­ tion officials and news media But partial returns showed sia, and in the five republics of quired 50 percent, but still reflected confusion. Yeltsin winning on a question Central Asia: Kazakhstan, Mikhail Gorbachev higher than expected because Gorbachev first proposed the that has been opposed by Gor­ Uzbekistan, Tadzhikistan, both republics voted strongly referendum in December as a bachev: Creating a strong pres­ Turkmenia and Kirgizia. the Russian countryside and for independence several weeks means of pressuring leaders of idency for the Russian federa­ There were no final totals for many cities, but weak in ago. the 15 Soviet republics into tion, and filling it by direct elec­ Russia and Azerbaijan on Mon­ Yeltsin’s strongholds, Moscow In Lithuania, the count could signing a new Union Treaty to tion. day. Local counts were running and Sverdlovsk. be accurate only if there were preserve central control over Yeltsin was elected chairman strongly in favor of the union in Six independence-minded re­ at least 200,000 no’ votes, said politics and the economy. page 2 The Observer Tuesday, February 19, 1991

INSIDE COLUMN Forecast for noon, Tuesday, March 19 FORECAST: Sunny and warmer The Observer: today with highs in the upper 50s. Warmer tomorrow, It’s up to you with a 30 percent ND/SMC chance of showers. TEMPERATURES:

As I w as re la x in g City H L during break this year Athens 63 50 Atlanta 69 53 and thinking about my Berlin 54 36 column, a memory of a Boston 51 36 trip last March started Chicago 49 36 Dallas-Ft.Worth 70 42 me thinking about the Denver 64 27 role of The Observer at Detroit 41 39 Honolulu 74 68 Notre Dame and Saint Houston 71 45 Mary’s. In St. Martin, the Kelley Tuthill Indianapolis 46 39 Londwi 57 45 government runs an ad Los Angeles 67 54 cam paign th a t trie s to Editor-in-Chief M a jriT 63 43 in s t ill a sense o f ______Miatwyeach 86 73 Moscow 36 18 responsibility and pride in its citizens. The New Orleans 70 58 New York 50 44 ads read “St. Martin: Tis our own ting.” Paris 57 43 How does this neat little slogan fit in w ith The Philadelphia 53 43 Portland, Ore 49 41 Observer? Well maybe it doesn’t. I hope as 68 41 The Observer becomes a quarter of a century St. Louis 56 43 old, it will become for the students of Saint San Francisco 61 44 V ▼ Cofd front High pressure South Bend 41 36 Mary’s and Notre Dame “our own ting.” Snow

A c c e n t Lab Tech Michael Krause Sean Farnan MARKET UPDATE ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY Ad Design Photographers Amy Eckert Eliza Klosterman In 1903: The U.S. gained naval bases at Guantanomo Dannika Simpson Andrew McCloskey YESTERDAY’S TRADING/March 18,1991 and Bahia Honda. Joy Mueller Pat Kusak Luke Lytell John Studebaker NYSE INDEX ■ In 1924: U.S. troops were sent to the Honduran capital of Jennifer McCarter VOLUME IN SHARES Ken Osgood 237.66 Million 203.31 W 077 Tegucigalpa as the city was taken by rebel forces. S&P COMPOSITE S p o rts Circulation In 1936: Floods swept 12 Midwestern states, leaving 134 Rene Ferran Kathleen O'Conner 372.11 V 148 dead and 200,000 homeless. Scoreboard: John O’Brian DOW JONES INDUSTRIALS Mark McGrath In 1949: TheSoviet People’s Council signed the constitu­ Alison Cocks 2,925.95 18.35 tion of German Democratic Republic. P ro d u c tio n Cheryl Moser PRECIOUS METALS n 1979: Twenty tons of hashish was seized in the largest GOLD 'O $2.15 to $ 363.70oz. drug bust in U.S. history in New Jersey. The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday Ten years ago: In Florida, one technician was killed and SILVER # 15.2c to $ 3.943/oz. through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The two others were injured during tests on the space shuttle Observer is a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction rights are reserved. Columbia. Tuesday, March 19, 1991 The Observer page 3 Honor code teaches students professional ethics

By DANNIKA SIMPSON exactly the same thing. To “scary reminder” that what we seen as specialists. News Writer learn to make that transition in begin in college may persist in The problems of enforcing self-concept here and now is to the future. ethics in professions come from Father Edward Malloy, Uni­ establish what I think are life­ Malloy then talked about a fear of scandal, Malloy said. versity president, hopes the time habits of reliability.” what constitutes a profession, People often fear the reputation connection between ethics and He told the story of a profes­ how ethics are involved in pro­ of their profession w ill be the honor code is one that w ill sor at Harvard Medical School fessions, and the difficulties in scarred if they report any mis­ extend beyond the four years who obtained his position by creating an environment where conduct. students spend at Notre Dame. cheating. Malloy said the man professionals are held account­ He also said that human dy­ Malloy said, “I think an honor had the “perfect pedigree” for able for their actions. namics may be involved. People code is desirable at Notre Dame the position that he held. are less inclined to intrude because I think we’re trying to According to Malloy, a pro­ without all the evidence when prepare people for a world in He said the scientific commu­ fession is an area of work re­ they are close to a case than which that kind of attitude (one nity apparently had not set up quiring specialized education when they have no personal in­ of honor and honesty) would a system of accountability and Father Edward Malloy which also has a certification terest in the case. prevail. The hardest thing in a that they had “presupposed” process and a certain set of The lecture was part of the profession is to hold each other much that was not happening. and the presum ption th a t as values, often taking the form of Professional Ethics Lecture accountable, that is to bring to Malloy further said, “It also long as people were seemingly a code. There is a presupposi­ Series which is sponsored by public attention instances of says a lot about the the quality displaying a sort of brilliance tion that professionals will be the Provost office, the Univer­ misbehavior.” of the environment that nur­ along the way that that was held accountable to the values sity Academic Code of Honor “The hardest thing about an tures that kind of an attitude. adequate to the challenge.” and there is a high degree of Committee and the Student honor code at Notre Dame is The kind of competitiveness He stated this incident is a status since the workers are Academic Council Committee.

CLUB COLUMN Senate voices concerns of undergrads MARCH 19, 1991 By DAVID KINNEY students and professors, the will be subject to loss of loan possible delay of students ca­ Attention all clubs: Registration packets are past due. Assistant News Editor privileges, late fees, or other reers, and the inability of fac­ restrictions. Penalties are currently being assessed against late clubs. All Concerned with Notre Dame’s ulty to share their knowledge “This would allow us to make packets that have not been fully completed and turned into the escalating movement away with students. loans to a club,” said Stark, Club Room must be immediately. Any club that does not have from the educational interests The senate “recommends that “rather than to give them an appointment to review their packet should make one as soon of the undergraduate, Student this issue become a campus- money.” as possible. Senate passed a resolution wide priority.” Administration •The senators selected the calling for the administration to and student discussion should winners of the Irish Clover address the issue. address and solve the causes of Award “for outstanding service Students for Environmental Action will meet next Sunday, The resolution responds to the problems, including the fi­ to the students of the Notre March 24, at 7 pm in the Center for Social Concerns. Contact growing student concern re­ nancial inability to hire more Dame community.” Amy Jenista at 283-1343 for more information. garding the issue, as evidenced faculty. Gina Mahony, the student through a recent student gov­ In other senate business: winner, improved campus secu­ ernment referendum. •The senate approved an ad­ rity by organizing Safe Walk. The Club Room, 207 LaFortune, is available to campus clubs The senate expressed its dition to the bylaws of the stu­ She also chaired the committee dent body constitution that that created the Board of as a meeting room on a first come, first serve basis. For more ‘ growing discontent with the shortage of faculty, the large creates a loan fund to be oper­ Trustees report on cultural di­ information call 283-2086 or stop by during the Club class sizes - specifically in the ated by the Club Coordination versity. Coordination Council's office hours: Mondays, 9:30-11:00 am upper levels - and the amount Council. Phil Johnson, assistant direc­ and 1:30-7:00 pm, and Thursdays, 1 30 -8:00 pm. of classes which become The document, submitted by tor of ND security and coordi­ ’closed.” Club Coordinator Jeff Stark, nator of the Christmas in April The resolution, submitted by allows for $3000 of unspent program, received the faculty Club Column entries are to be turned in by 5 pm every Lisa Bostwick, district 2 sena­ money to be used for short­ award. Senators said that Thursday at the Club Room, 207 LaFortune for publication the tor, emphasizes that the uni­ term, interest-free loans. Clubs Johnson’s response to the cam­ following Monday. versity should foster intellectual can use the funds to start fund­ pus parking problem was im­ growth through the interaction raising programs with guaran­ pressive. of students and faculty. teed revenue. Johnson, said Student Body These problems result in im­ Clubs not repaying the loans President Rob Pasin, “always personal relationships between within the stated period of time has student interests in mind. ”

In the NcXTstation'"computer, go to work. You even get a free trial we've managed to squeeze the most subscription to NeXTWORLD'Yuag- SENIOR possible computer into the least azinc, to keep you up to date. possible space. We've also squeezed And to make our case even more the most possible computer into the compelling, we'll send a free copy of least possible price. the extraordinary spreadsheet pro­ SCLUB w One low price includes not only gram, Lotus Improv (a 5695 value), O the keyboard and monitor, but a full to everyone who purchases and regis­ eight megabytes of memory, a built-in ters a NeXTstation or NeXTcubc 2.88-mcgabytc floppy disk drive and computer, or an 040 upgrade board Ethernet fh c NeXTstation is also before M arch 31,1991." Alumni Senior Club & equipped w ilh a 105-megabyte hard We couldn't even guess where disk,onto w hich we have taken the you could make a comparable pur­ BARTENDER liberty of installing a rather formida­ chase. But we can tell you ex - ble package of software, including actly where to make this Applications and Job Descriptions are now available at the WritcNow,*. M allieiiialun' NeXTmail" one.Check the space and Digital Webster. "So all you have below to find the location to do is plug it in and you're ready to of vour campus reseller. INFORMATION DESK RIGHT N0W,Y0U CAN II LAFORTUNE STUDENT CENTER GET TWO BREAKTHROUGHS * Deadline for applications is March 2 9 * FOR THE PRICE OF ONE. 1 Pom Pon Squad INFORMATIONAL MEETING WEDNESDAY, MARCH 20th

NOTRE DAME at 9:30pm COMPUTER STORE IN THE NOTRE DAME ROOM Office of Univcrsily-Compuung Computing Ccnicr/Mnth Building Phone: 239-7477 OF LaFORTUNE Hours: Mon. - Fri., 9:00 - 5:00

•| irtut I mix us will I* dclitcred when available ©l*Nfl NeXT Computer. Inc. All rights reserved The NeXT lugn is a registered trademark. NeXT. Nc.X I star Ion, Nr V I. id* NeXTmail and I lign.il Welmei aie trademarks of NeXT Computer Inc WritcNow is a registered tiademark of I/Maker Co. Multrmu/mi Is a NOEMI 283-1319 regisicicd ir.demark of Wolfram Research Inc All ixher trademarks mentioned belong in I heir respective owners QUESTIONS? Call ROSELLA 283-4025 page 4 The Observer Tuesday, March 19, 1991 Medal Kerrigan, fellow at continued from page 1 Kellogg Institute, dies she died last October; Thomas Hale Boggs, a Washington at­ Anthony Kerrigan, senior troduced by Saul Bellow, a torney; Cokie Roberts, Wash­ guest scholar at the Helen Kel­ friend of Kerrigan. ington correspondent for Na­ logg Institute for International In addition to his translations, tional Public Radio and ABC; Studies, died March 7 in Kerrigan also wrote his own and W illiam Robertson Boggs, Bloom ington, Ind. He was 72 poetry, short stories and critical who died in infancy. years old. essays. These w ritings include The Laetare (pronounced During his life, Kerrigan re­ three collections of poetry, Lay-tah-ray) Medal is so named ceived international praise for “Lear in the Tropic of Paris, ” because its recipient is an­ his translations of more than 40 “Espousal in August,” and “At nounced each year on Laetare books by Spanish and Latin the Front Door of the Atlantic.” Sunday, the fourth Sunday in American writers. One of the Kerrigan’s autobiography was Lent on the Church calendar. first writers in English to notice published last year, and he was “Laetare,” the Latin word for and understand the work of at work on another book of “rejoice,” is the first word in Jorge Luis Borges, Kerrigan poems at the time of his death. the entrance antiphon of the translated “Ficciones,” “A Per­ Kerrigan received many liter­ Mass that Sunday, which antic­ sonal Anthology,” “Poems,” and ary honors, including a 1975 ipates the celebration of “Irish Strategies.” National Book Award, for “The Easter. He also translated and helped Agony of Christianity,” the fifth edit the seven-volume “Selected volume of his Unamuno trans­ Established at Notre Dame in Works of Miguel de Unamuno.” lation. 1883, the Laetare Medal was Kerrigan’s translations also In 1987, he was elected to the conceived as an American include Pablo Neruda’s American Literary Translators’ counterpart of the Golden “ Selected Poems,” Camilo Jose Association board of directors, Rose, a papal honor which Cela’s “Family of Pascual and the following year he be­ antedates the 11th century. Duarte,” and Jose Ortega y came the first translator to re­ AP Photo The medal has been awarded Gasset’s “The Revolt of the ceive a senior fellowship in lit­ Seeing green annually at Notre Dame to a Masses,” which was published erature from the National En­ The Queen Mother, in Berlin to celebrate St. Patrick’s day with British Catholic “whose genius has by Notre Dame Press and in­ dowment for the Arts. forces, is framed for a group photo by members of the 1st Battalion of ennobled the arts and sciences, the Irish Guards Sunday. illustrated the ideals of the Church and enriched the he added. heritage of humanity.” The ANC hopes to start plan­ Among the 112 previous re­ Williams ning for a post-apartheid South cipients of the Laetare Medal are Civil War General William continued from page 1 Africa immediately, according to Williams. National Advisory Rosecrans, operatic tenor John new Constitution will be Council is planning to host a McCormack, President John F. underway by the end of this meeting with U.S. business rep­ Kennedy, Ambassador Clare year,” designed by 1992, and resentatives and ANC business Boothe Luce, Catholic Worker implemented by 1993 or 1994, leaders in New York sometime foundress Dorothy Day, and added Williams. in A p ril or May, he added. novelist Walker Percy. “They don’t want to wait until 1992 to start creating jobs. They want to start creating jobs Apply for the 1991 now,” he said. Freshman Orientation Executive Committee Williams told the ANC that sanctions won’t be taken off by the U.S. Congress “ until you ask for it.” Application available from the Student “They responded,‘We under­ stand that,’” said Williams. He Government Secretary predicted that the Government would probably ask for sanc­ tions to be lifted sometime in 2nd Floor LaFortune June, when the last apartheid laws will be removed from the legislature. Due Friday, March 22,1991 by 4:00 pm W illia m s said th a t m ost U.S. businesses “w ill probably be very cautious,” until political stability is established. “I think Note: We need an artist! there w ill be some that will probably respond positively,”

STARLIGHT EXPRESS * based on the original London and Broadway productions directed by TREVOR NUNN * music by AN D R EW LLOYD WEBBER * lyrics by RICHARD SVLGOE Yearbook Positions * O N TOUR directed and choreographed by ARLENE PHILLIPS

Andrew Lloyd Webber’s International Now Available Skating Musical Spectacular “ . . . one of the most astonishing spectacles in the annals Of the Stage” - Time Magazine Positions for the 1991-1992 Dome Staff are now being accepted. JOYCE ATHLETIC & CONVOCATION CENTER Open Positions include: NOTRE DAME MARCH 22-23-24 Editor-in-Chief, Fri. 8 p.m. - Sat. 2 & 8 p.m. - Sun. 1:30 & 7:00 p.m. All Section Editors, Tickets: Lower Arena & Floor $30.00 Photographers and Bleachers $15.00 Section Staff Members Tickets available at the Broadway Theatre League Box Office at the Morris Civic Auditorium Open 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday thru Friday Get involved in the Dome during the Sesquicentennial Year! PHONE 284-9190 Group & Student Discounts - Bleachers Only Master Card & VISA Accepted Applications available at the Student Activities A Broadway Theatre Office, 315 LaFortune, are due by Friday March 22, League Presentation 1991. Tuesday, March 19, 1991 The Observer page 5 Science has no simple solution to global warming

By JOSEPH ADAMS threat. It is wonderful. It makes facts are indisputable. He average global temperature has to study the problem further. News Writer life possible," he said. showed how global carbon only increased one degree. He applauded the banning of He said the debate is over dioxide levels have consistently Schneider said, “The rate of clorofluorocarbons and called There is no simple answer to whether gases produced by increased over the past 150 change is very fast relative to for the more efficient use of en­ the global warming debate, ac­ human activity create enough years. nature.” ergy. He said that a 20-25 per­ cording to Stephen Schneider, a heat to be “seriously disruptive Schneider blamed humans He said that this trend does cent reduction in energy use leading climatologist and envi­ to ecosystems.” saying, “We are sure beyond a not necessarily prove that hu­ could be achieved at no cost ronmental policy analyst. Schneider noted that scien­ doubt it is due to us.” man activity has accelerated with measures such as an in­ Schneider, head of the Inter­ tists are unable to agree on this global warming. Calling fore­ crease in fuel mileage in auto­ disciplinary Climate Systems at issue and that the normal give He also said that this increase casts of ecology “arrogant mobiles. the National Center for Atmo­ and take among researchers in carbon dioxide levels has re­ nonsense,” Schneider explained spheric Research, spoke at has confused the public. sulted in an increase in energy that there is no way to posi­ He also said that a “larger- Notre Dame on “The Global per square meter of earth. Still, tively know. scale look" is necessary to Warming Debate: Science or He said that because of the scientists are unsure if this en­ combat environmental prob­ Politics." issue’s tremendous importance, ergy increase contributes to However, he continued, “ If we lems. He said that governments Schneider said that since the media reports all develop­ global warming. wait until we are sure, then it need to “negotiate at the plane­ there is no consensus among ments. However, because scien­ Schneider asked, “How do you might be too late.” Schneider tary level” because the issues scientists, the general public is tists “learn by disproving,” translate (energy) into X said that he would “call it a coin involved affect all humanity. often confused and does not many theories accepted by the degrees of heat?” flip ” as to whether the The lecture was part of the know whom to believe about public are later discarded. He pointed out that average greenhouse effect contributes to annual Charles Edison Lecture global warming. Schneider said people should global temperature has in­ global warming. Series in science and engineer­ Schneider stated that he be­ realize that what appears to be creased half a degree in the Schneider said that “slowing ing, which was established and lieves no one doubts the green­ fighting among scientists is ac­ past century. He said this fact is down ” human activity which endowed by the Charles Edison house effect exists.“(The tually normal behavior. not alarming until one realizes contributes to the greenhouse fund in honor of the inventor, greenhouse effect) is not a He pointed out that some that in the past millennium the effect is the key to buying time Thomas Alva Edison.

H 9 R Campus Ministry and You MINISTR)

PEACE

The people who walked in darkness P6AC6 is my have seen a great light; g i f t ZO U£7U light has dawned on them, dwellers in a land as dark as death. Jsag<. iKo im tt

You have increased their joy and given them great gladness; they rejoice in Your presence as people in the time of harvest.

For You have shattered the yoke that burdened them, Lenten Penance Services the collar that lay heavy on their shoulders. Tuesday, March 26, 10:00 pm at Sacred Heart Church All the boots of trampling soldiers Hall Penance Services: and the garments fouled with blood Siegfried - Tuesday, March 19, 10:00 pm shall become a burning mass- St. Edwards - W ednesday, March 20, 9:15 pm fuel for fire. Sorin - Wednesday, March 20, 10:45 pm For unto us a child is bom Breen-Philips - Thursday, March 21, 7:00 pm Unto us a son is given Pangborn - Sunday, March 24, 10:00 pm and the government shall be upon his shoulder Knott - Monday, March 25, 9:00 pm and his name shall be called Alumni - Monday, March 25, 10:00 pm Keenan-Stanford - Monday, March 25, 10:00 pm Wonderful Opportunities for individual confession follow the services. Counsellor

The Mighty God

The Everlasting Father

The Prince of Peace!

Of the increase of his government and peace there shall be no end, Upon the throne of David and upon his kingdom, to order it and to establish it with judgment and with justice from henceforth, even forever!

As Lent draws to a close and the season of possibiities is upon us, we pray we may see these words of Isaiah in our live.5 and in our world.

A member of the University Community was killed as the war in the Gulf drew to a close. Major Mark A. Connely of Lancaster, Pa., a 1978 ND grad, was kill ed when his vehicle hit a land mine, as the hostilities had officially ended. We offer our expressions oforrow s to his family and friends, and assure them of our prayerfulremembrances. Tuesday, March 19, 1991 page 6 The Observer Nixon visits Soviet Union to check pace of reforms

MOSCOW (AP) — Former President Bush, aide Theresa President Nixon arrived in the Hollingsworth said. Soviet Union on Monday to Nixon arrived during the vote check the pace of Soviet Presi­ count from the first Soviet ref­ dent Mikhail Gorbachev’s re­ erendum, which dealt with forms. preservation of the union. He told Soviet television that it was Nixon plans to meet with “very significant that my trip politicians and scholars during starts on the day after a refer­ the two-week private visit as a endum at which all Soviet peo­ guest of the Institute of World ple could express their opinion Economics and International freely.” Relations. He also planned to This is Nixon’s seventh trip to travel to Lithuania at the invi­ the Soviet Union. He last visited tation of President Vytautas in July 1986, when he met with Landsbergis. Gorbachev for a talk on U.S.- He then will report back to Soviet relations. Death is forever. American Heart Heart disease Association Sacred service The Observer/Elizabeth Peterson doesn't have to be.j This space provided as a public service St. Patrick’s Day Mass is celebrated yesterday at Sacred Heart Church.

Summer C / 5 / Teacher testifies she loved husband who */e, was killed by her teenage student/lover EXETER, N.H. (AP) — A high prison terms with no chance of was in a videotaping project STORAGE school teacher testified at her parole. she ran as media coordinator murder-conspiracy trial Mon­ They agreed to testify for the at Winnacunnet High School in day that she was trying to state in plea bargains carrying Hampton. When he told her he RESERVATION break off an affair with a stu­ minimum prison sentences of had a crush on her, she dent when the teenager shot 18 to 28 years. testified, she replied that she her husband to death last year. Smart, behind bars since Au­ liked him but was married and CALL NOW 683-1959 Pamela Smart said she loved gust, appeared pale and drawn, wasn’t interested. her husband, but was having but composed during her testi­ A tearful Flynn testified last VERY CLOSE TO CAMPUS difficulty breaking off her affair mony. Her voice broke only week that he didn’t want to kill with the student, William when she described returning S m a rt’s husband, b u t did so APPROX 2 1/2 MILES NORTH US 31-33 Flynn. She said Flynn was so to her condominium after a when she made it clear she GATES OPEN ALL DAY SUNDAY distraught at the prospect of school board meeting May 1, would end their affair if he not seeing her that he threat­ opening the front door and didn’t. . ened to kill himself. seeing her husband on the Master Mini Warehouses “ He started crying and he floor. said he couldn’t live without She said she screamed and me. I felt bad. I did not want to ran to summon neighbors. Only 1992 Sophomore Literary Festival h urt his feelings,” she said. later did she learn he was Smart, 23, took the stand as dead. the defense began rebutting “ Everyone was screaming, Committee Applications two weeks of testimony from ‘How come no one’s doing any­ prosecution witnesses in Rock­ thing?’ ... And a policeman ingham County Superior Court. came down and said, Because Prosecutors charge that he’s dead,”’ she said in a low, A t t e n t i o n IPrestaidini s Smart seduced Flynn, then trem bling voice. used her emotional control over Smart said she thought her him to get him and two friends husband died from being hit on applications due March 27th to murder her 24-year-old hus­ the head with a candlestick, band, Gregory, because she and didn’t know he had been feared losing everything in a di­ shot until several days later. available at the SUB desk vorce. “ One day I was driving down The defense says the three the road and I heard it on the on the second floor of LaFortune “thrill-killers” from Seabrook radio,” she said. “That’s how I murdered the young insurance found out.” salesman on their own, then Smart testified that the affair ?s Anne *1335 or Rex *1622 framed his widow to avoid life began when Flynn, then 15, SECURITY BEAT J lie Student Union Botud and ihe Cencr l or Social Concerns Picsenl FRIDAY, MARCH 15

8:27 a.m. A University employee reported that a vaccum cleaner was missing from the Community Center of the University D r. Frank Osanka Village. 9:20 a.m. A resident of Lewis Hall reported Behavioral Consultant receiving harassing phone calls. 2:12 p.m. A case of indecent exposure was reported to have occurred on the eighth floor of the Hesburgh Memorial Library. Lecture/Video Presentation

MONDAY, MARCH 18 1 a.m. A resident of the O'Hara Grace 8:30 PM Wednesday Townhouses fell from her bike after hitting a ditch in the vicinity of the old log chapel. 10:30 a.m. A resident of Siegfried Hall March 20 reported receiving harassing phone calls. 127 Nieuwland Correction

The statue pictured on the front page of The Observer March 8 was incorrectly identi­ fied as the Virgin Mary. The HD©(Bg IP(DDPlH(D§im[pIfaj statue, located in the Grotto, is actually Saint Bernadette. The Observer regrets the error. I n 1 H m ® in

Happy 21 st to our favorite playground- ohn Sacher

AP Photo Accidental explosion scene A Kuwaiti fireman hoses down the wreckage of a truck, car and bus in the compound of the Salmiah police From “The station in Kuwait City Sunday following an accidental explosion in a storeroom packed with captured Iraqi Gang” weapons. There were no serious injuries.

************************************* SMILE! Feisty and Eli are 21! The Women’s Resource Committee of the Graduate Student Union presents

An Evening of Poetry: By Women, For Everyone

Women writers from the ND/SMC communities will be reading their work at the Snite Museum at 7 p.m., Thurs., March 2 1 Reception following

Persons interested in participating should contact Jessica Lapp at 2 8 3 -3 5 3 6 as soon as possible ie sure to give Cole a "Milechob." Chris prefers Night Train. ************************************* page 8 The Observer Tuesday, March 19, 1991 Israeli official rejects Arafat’s offer to talk PARIS (AP) — An Israeli offi­ occupied during the 1967 war. cial on Monday dismissed a re­ Arafat’s credibility in much of ported offer by Yasser Arafat to the world has been eroded by participate in direct talks with his support for Iraqi President the Jewish state. Saddam Hussein during the Arafat's offer for talks medi­ Gulf War. Arafat sought to ated by U.N. Security Council downplay that support in the members appeared to mark a interview, which Le Figaro said softening on the part of the PLO was conducted Sunday in leader. In the past, he had Tunis, Tunisia, the PLO insisted on an international headquarters. conference, with other Arab “I was not with Saddam. It nations present, to solve the was Saddam who was with me, Palestinian question. who took up my cause,” Arafat “ I accept talks with the Is­ was quoted as saying. “ He is raelis in the presence of the the first Arab head of state who five permanent members of the dared make the link between Security Council at the oil and the Palestinian cause.” negotiating table because I want a guarantee, and I need Arafat said President Bush’s the pressure of the five on outlines for a Mideast peace Israel,” Arafat was quoted as plan, carried through the re­ saying Monday in the gion last week by U.S. Secre­ conservative Paris newspaper tary of State James Baker, con­ Le Figaro. tained “positive elements.” Arafat said Shamir was the Israel and the United States main obstacle to talks, favor direct discussions be­ “because he benefits from the Inkathas rally APP"° tween Palestinians and Israelis, unlimited support of the United but Israel has refused any talks States.” Members of the Freedom Party in Alexandra, South Africa run past a police armored vehicle while singing a with Arafat or his Palestine The “ball is now in the Amer­ war song prior to a peace rally Sunday. At least four people were killed as more than 2,000 armed Liberation Organization. An Is­ ican court,” Arafat said. supporters rallied in the township where dozens of people have died in recent tribal clashes. raeli Foreign Ministry official reiterated that position. “ We have said repeatedly we do not deal with terrorist or­ ganizations,” said the official, speaking on condition of anonymity, in Jerusalem. When the Great Arafat said he couldn’t accept Palestinians chosen from inside the Israeli-occupied territories American Dream to represent Palestinians in talks with Israel. “Our people has its leader­ ship outside,” he said.“We can­ isrit great enough not accept that the Israelis put this type of conditions on the dialogue, because we set Have you considered none.” Mocking the Israeli refusal to THE HOLY CROSS CANDIDATE YEAR? deal with those whom it consid­ A one-year program at Moreau Seminary at the University of Notre Dame ers terrorists, Arafat said Prime University of Notre Dame for college graduates Minister Yitzhak Shamir used interested in exploring the possibility of a lifetime terrorist tactics when he was a FREE A D # I SSION leader of the Stern gang in of service as a Holy Cross priest or brother. Scholarship assistance is available. Israel’s war for independence. Join the University of Notre Dame Concert Band “At least he’s honest about for an evening of musical enjoyment.... his reasons for wanting the Call or write for information: council involved,” said a U.S. Fr. John Conley.C.S.C. official who spoke on condition Classical Music, Big Band Sounds, Congregation of Holy Cross of anonymity. “ He wants pres­ Marches, Show Tunes, and much more... sure on Israel, and that’s ex­ Box 541 actly why the United States and Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 Israel don’t like that idea.” (219) 239-6385 Tuesday, M arch 19, 1991 @ 8:00 p.m. Joyce Athletic and Convocation Center (JACC) Arafat said Israel’s accep­ U niversity o f Notre Dame______tance of an eventual Palestinian state was not necessary for the talks to begin. “The only thing that I have asked for is that international law — that is, the resolutions of the Security Council — con­ stitute the platform for discus­ sions,” Arafat said. Security Store Your Stuff! Council resolutions insist Israel withdraw from the territories it (for the summer) 'A- at the M in i Storage March & April FREE! or D epot $10 OFF Your May Rent* * Present valid Notre Dame I D. for discount N otre Dam e nr Rent a 5x10 or smaller St 4 Rent for 4 months (5/1 to 8/31) t U.S. □ 33

V) Storage I Work up to 6 months in Britain. Ireland,. D>epot e p o t | France. Germany, Jamaica. New Zealand, and Costa Rica. Council's Work Abroad Pro­ South gram, the only one of its kind in the U S cuts (U.S. 20) McKinley Hwy. through all the red tape1 Bend Call for FREE brochures on work programs, on discount air fares, language courses, and n more. Council on Int'l Educational Exchange M cKinley (U.S. Sponsor o l the Int 'l Student I D. Card)

VISA Call 259-0335 Chicago, IL 312-951-0585 Evanston, IL 708-475-5070 (ask for Laura) Tuesday, March 19, 1991 Viewpoint page 9

1 JUST 1DVE A Good The .Observer Homecoming

P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 239-5303 1990-91 General Board Editor-In-Chief Kelley Tuthill Managing Editor Business Manager Lisa Eaton Gil Gomez

News E d ito r...... Monica Yant Advertising Manager .... Julie Sheridan Viewpoint Editor ...... Joe Moody Ad Design Manager ...... Alissa Murphy Sports Editor ...... Dave Dieteman Production Manager ...... Jay Colucci Accent Editor ...... John O'Brien Systems M g r ...... Mark Sloan Photo Editor ...... Eric Bailey OTS Director Dan Shinnick Saint Mary's Editor ...... Emily Willett C ontroller ...... Thomas Thomas

The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either institution. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries, letters and Inside Column present the views of the authors. Column space is available to all members of the community and the free expression of varying opinions on campus through letters. Is encouraged.

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

Column was offensive and not well informed 1 it!

Dear Editor: Robyn Simmon’s “Random Thoughts of Springtime” Inside Column (The Observer, March 5) was apparently a whimsical attempt at humor; however, I found some comments utterly offensive. First of all, her charge that T-shirts and other symbols ad­ vocating a supportive stance toward the Persian Gulf War were purely intended to “capitalize on the deaths of our young soldiers” is reprehensible. These items were one of the positive methods of communicating sentiment this country had during the conflict. Amateur boxing is not barbaric They acted as an instrument of liberty by allowing those American say boxing should be abolished. box because they want to learn who wished to express their feelings on the war openly. Explicitly Dear Editor: Despite its charitable the art of boxing and to com­ stating that the manufacturers solely desired to make money off Last Friday night marked the foundation, the Bengal Bouts pete. Sure the Bengal Mission the death of members of the armed forces is hardly a fair critique end of the 61st annual Bengal Bouts, a long-standing and well- are often included. could find other means of rais­ and without foundation. ing money, but the students The massive response to this "paraphernalia” (which must have respected tradition at Notre Those who know very little want to box. It is a program displeased Miss Simmons) clearly indicates that there was an Dame. about amateur boxing tend to with a two fold purpose. It al­ extensive demand for such products. Businesses were merely In its 61 year history, from Dominick J. “Nappy” compare all boxing to the hor­ lows young men to learn boxing acting on the demands of society. while supporting a worthy Furthermore, the corporate world’s response to this demand also Napolitano, the Bengal Bouts ror stories of the professional ranks—the Doo Ku Kim’s and cause. No one forces students to showed their support of the conflict. One of the elements I thought have given the breath of life to Muhammad A li’s. First of all, box for charity. was crucial throughout the crisis was the patriotic support many the starving people of Bengal the point of boxing is not to people were willing to show. Our soldiers did not have to worry Mission in Bangledesh. “Strong bloody one’s opponent but to The professional fight game is whether people were for or against them which would inevitably bodies fight so that weak bodies out score him on points. A right quite different, and it does need lead to a questioning of themselves. Instead, they could focus on may be nourished” is the Boxing Club’s motto, one that existed to the body counts the same as some serious consideration but their objective which was to dispel Iraqi forces from Kuwait. a jab to the head. It is a strate­ do not try to compare amateur I suppose Miss Simmons also has the notion that President Bush back when Knute Rockne boxed gic competition between two fighting to the crooked is upset because he could not kill off any more soldiers in his in the club. opponents, may the best man profession. rampant warmongering. In addition, Miss Simmon’s point about war protestors and oil Every year, the club brings in win. The oldest scenario of time. Then there is the fan consid­ prices seems just as grossly erroneous. As I recall war protestors the director of the Bengal eration. Are we all blood thirsty were the ones who claimed it was a war for oil not the other way Mission to express his gratitude for the money the boxers raise. The boxers at Notre Dame are barbarians? No. True boxing around as Simmons understood it. taught in a controlled envi­ fans appreciate good fights and Oil prices have been decreasing for a reason. Perhaps Miss He often talks or shows pictures ronment by excellent coaches. competition. If fans are only in­ Simmons forgot that initially petroleum prices soared because of the harsh lifestyle where he Jack Mooney has been coaching terested in blood, they should global analysts reasoned Hussein to be a more formidable works. The money is desperately needed, and a little since Nappy started the pro­ seek another venue. Boxing opponent and wreak more havoc on oil reserves. gram. Safety first is the block does result in some blood, but Prices decreased after the miraculous success of the air money can buy a good portion motto of the coaching staff, and what sport does not? campaign and the clear result that Hussein would be defeated of food, medicine and books. the fighters are trained to block quickly and decisively by allied forces. It was the degenerating The past Bouts have raised over If one is concerned over vio­ protests of others that claimed the war was only for oil company ten thousand dollars a year punches before they ever throw from ticket sales and promotion one. In the program’s history, lent sports, why not try to can­ profits. there have never been a serious cel Notre Dame Football as I suggest that in the future, Miss Simmons become more in­ form local business. The Bengal injury, but boxing is a tough well?_lt has had more injuries formed about her column material because her position as a Bouts have also raised sport. than the Bengal Bouts. Think journalist carries a burden of responsible reporting. something else. Controversy. about it. Eric A. Escagne Many people think that boxing Others think that boxing is Chris Sullivan Freshman is barbaric and should not exist perpetuated by greedy promot­ Grace Hall Stanford Hall anywhere, much less at Notre ers. Again, this is unfounded in Dame. Some even go so far as to the amateur ring. Young men March 6,1991

D00NESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY

MAN, IV ALMOST MR. PUKE STARTS THANKS, FORGOTTEN AJHAT HBE.HEE1 BRER TASTEPLIKE! EVERY PAY WITH A good newspaper is a nation BUPPY. THAT'S A QUART OF ANP THAT'S THIS IN T H E F IE L P WE'VE CUTE! BEEN PRINRJN1'HOOCH AVIATION FUEL- IN PEACE- talking to itself.' YOUR / TIME! PLACE? MAPE FROM 6LASS GLEANER!

Arthur Miller

QUOTES, P.O. Box Q. ND. IN 46556 page 10 V ie w p o in t Tuesday, March 19, 1991

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Opposition to war undertaken to promote peace

Dear Editor: cessation of hostility or a return and rational dialogue. Perhaps, Now that the war in the to the precarious security of the we were being unrealistic Persian Gulf seems to have past. True peace, the higher about the situation; perhaps been brought to a successful peace which Christ demands of there is no functional place for conclusion, those who opposed the world, requires patience, ideals in the dealings of it willl be held up to scorn and endurance, foresight and nations. But in a democracy, contempt. They will be vilified selflessness. (John 14:27, Matt this witness for Peace assures as fainthearted nay-sayers, and 5:38-48). It is a kind of peace balance in the system. Without will be pictured as little better that nations have never been it, there would be little to deter than pathetic, discredited willing to pursue, it is perhaps some countries from engaging Neville Chamberlains. unattainable, but it is an ideal in the most barbarously brutal Those who supported which we must never abandon. crusades. armaments and technology To some this will sound like intervention and their many Witnesses to this Peace there which made possible his quixotic tripe or Wilsonian janissaries w ill surely feel must always be, for the world is Such crusades have often massive war-making capability. maundering, especially so to vindicated and w ill applaud full of those who w ill eagerly been undertaken to inaugurate It was we who turned a blind those who pride themselves on their own courage and the favor the violent solution. ‘new world orders.’ It was to eye to his cruelty toward the being realistically discerning rightness of their convictions. Consider the recent conflict in this end that Hitler directed his Kurds, and applauded as he about he ways of nations. But I No doubt, they shall make good the Middle East. In newspaper efforts. Now not all such new pummeled our older nemesis do not believe that Christ calls use of the issue in future editorials and on television w orld orders are so w ickedly Iran. us to such cynicism nor to such programs, we were exhorted to elections and charge their destructive, but they are a fatal acceptance of world opponents with almost war by those who pleaded for always delusive. The ignis We did not talk of peace then, venality. “The words of the wise treasonous cowardice. the support of the troops. Our fatuus of 1914 and 1939 can save when our own security or are heard in quiet more than But those who will exploit the forces were there, claimed still rally a nation to combat, the sucurity of our interests was the cry of him that ruleth war for this purpose do so many, we must not desert them. and it is time it is exposed for imperiled. And our guilt is not among fools,’ counsels the wrongly. Many of us who And this passed for argument the fraud it really is. to be confined to Arabia. The teacher in Ecclesiastes. opposed the war did not do so amongst those who needed A true era of peace will not drug-trafficking egotist, Manuel “Wisdom is better than because we feared a national little convincing that war was rise like a phoenix from the Noriega, was the child of our weapons of war: but one sinner rout or because we underrated the only answer. ashes of a battlefield. It w ill not own coddling. In fighting the destroyeth much good.” (Eccl. the m ilitary prowess of the Some cried out for the use of dawn in a world divided, where Cold War, we felt few moral 9:17-18) In the days to come, as coalition forces. It was not from atomic weapons, and others, the many sides each flatter qualms about supporting a the nation indulges itself in a a fear of national disaster that who but days before had never themselves with a belief in whole host of odious frenzied mafficking bordering we urged further diplomatic even heard of Iraq or Saddam their won unique and exclusive reprobates, in creating the on narcissism, those of us who efforts. But rather, it was Hussein, believed that country moral superiority. It will only Somozas, the Pinochets and the believe in genuine Peace will because we valued peace and its leader to be the very come when we candidly Marcoses of the Third World. probably be stifled. Having cast epitome of evil, worthy of above all else that we counseled recognise that the Saddam off the bitter shackles of nothing but annihilation. caution and conciliation. Husseins of the world are the If we do indeed desire peace, Vietnam, the country may likely This peace we advocated was Speaking out against this products of our own villainy the higher Peace of Jesus embrace m ilitaristic coercion fanaticism, however, were those not appeasement, nor was it as and ambition. It was we in the Christ, we must disenthrall m ore eagerly as a le g itim a te some would have it, a mere who yearned for arbitration West who peddled to him the ourselves from these selfish and viable solution to future ambitions and this troubles. A momentous hour wJiaT do you have fo sanctimonious posuring, and be may be upon us, and now more willing to campaign sincerely than ever must we attest to the now, Peacenik!^ for it. What is required is the ideal of true Peace, even if it be diligence even of war itself, and heard, as it were, only in quiet. aggressiveness in pursuing international harmony, a freeing of oursleves from the B Francis Perry delinquency which has marked Off-campus our diplomacy up unto this March 15,1991 time. Opus Dei organization misrepresented by professor Dear Editor: Opus Dei would be precisely come. This is not to say, how­ be helped and that need help? Should they withhold from fol­ In reading Prof. Peter where it was found: Port ever, that we agree with their Personally I think that this is an lowing the teachings of the introduction to the John Butt Wayne/South Bend Chancery mistaken beliefs. Perhaps this is extremely narrow view which Church in which they believe? article, I found so many Office, as in this case. What is where Prof. Walshe is confused. few people are willing to hold. This certainly would be absurd. unfounded claims and secretive about this? To be open to all men does not With reference to Spain, let it As absurd would be the expec­ contradictions that it would be Later on, Prof. Walshe claims mean to water down one’s serve as a proof of an un­ tation that something so per­ impossible to answer all of that “the organization’s role is beliefs or to compromise one’s founded accusation that mem­ sonal as a vocation—God’s call­ them. However, I intend to pro­ not clear”. Perhaps he can re­ principles. This, certainly, is not bers of Opus Dei were also in ing— would need to included vide a few helpful clarifications. view the Bull Ut Sit where Opus the teaching of Gaudium et prison during Franco’s regime. for an ordinary faithful as part It seems that the substance be­ Dei is erected as a Personal Spes. The reason? Different political of his or her Curriculum Vitae. hind his accusations of Prelature. The supernatural How can a “work of social opinions. Opus Dei members, “secrecy” is a lack of research aim of this institution is clearly service nature” forget “the poor like everyone else in society, Certainly, no member of Opus or the desire to find a kind of stated. It has no human, power and society in general?” To use have complete freedom and Dei, like myself, would deny his “secret agenda” behind an or­ seeking goals but only a desire Prof. Walshe’s expression, I will therefore responsibility in their of her affiliation when asked, or ganization of the Catholic to be a of service to all give two of many examples own human endeavors. All fail to share such joy with his or Church with the simple aim: to mankind. from his “backyard.” I am members have one common de­ her friends. Again, this is not to help others to respond to God’s But the more surprising claim referring to Midtown and Metro nominator: the teachings of the say that a person has an universal call to sanctity by is that Opus Dei tends to “turn Center for inner-city youth, two Church and the Spirit of Opus obligation to reveal this dedica­ striving to find God in the ordi­ their back ” on the Vatican II of Opus Dei’s corporate works Dei. Beyond these, both tion in a public manner. For nary duties of each day. Council teachings. Let’s re­ in Chicago. supernatural, you will find a that God has provided priest Given that Opus Dei is a pre­ member, as an example, that Yet, one thing I would like to wide diversity of opinions. and Religious, who give us a dominant lay organization, the universal call to sanctity point out is that in Prof. Are members of Opus Dei, public witness of a life dedi­ whose members are ordinary was preached by Msgr. Escriva Walshe’s above quote, it seems simply because they are mem­ cated to God. faithful and therefore find since 1928, doctrine that was that society is identified with bers of Opus Dei, to be forbid­ themselves under their local confirmed by this Council. the poor. Is society only made den from seeking involvement Maria Sophia Aguirre Bishop’s jurisdiction, a logical Furthermore, in Opus Dei, non- up of poor people? Are they the in legitimate human endeavors, Off-Campus place to find information about Catholic cooperators are wel­ only ones that have the right to as any other person does? March 15,1991 A ‘University’ should be k e ’rr o s 'f ■ open to different ideas

Dear Editor: This teaching, based on Biblical While law students at dictates (e.g. Lev. 20:13 and Georgetown are aiding and Rom. 1: 26-27), may or may not abetting the legal struggle for be correct. It is, however, a gay and lesbian rights to Catholic teaching. As such recognition on campus; while Catholic institutions are not free Harvard law students are taking to ignore it." Honor Code surveys are important the administration to legal task Perhaps there is something to Dear Editor: possible. The data from the students; your input is crucial for not hiring more gay and be said for an insular, pseudo­ The Academic Code of Honor survey will be used by the in determining the future of the lesbian faculty, we at Notre monastic model of educaiton. Committee has recently sent Academic Council in January, Honor Code. Dame are subjected to the “University” just doesn’t happen out a survey to random 1992, when it decides whether legalistic pearls of Mr. Acker. to be one of those things. students to gather input from or not to implement the Honor John F. Coffey Case in point: the student body regarding the Code into du Lac. Students have Member, Academic Code of “The Catholic Church has for Craig B. McKee Honor Code. If you received one an opportunity to influence Honor Committee centuries taught that Reserve Book Room we urge you to complete the academic policy which will Alumni Hall homosexual behavior is sinful. Evening Supervisor March 11,1991 survey and return it as soon as affect all future Notre Dame March i 8,1991 Accent Tuesday, March 19, 1991 page 11 Saint Mary’s Women’s Choir tours California

By AMY GREENWOOD Assistant Saint Mary's Editor

As many students spent their spring break traveling, the Saint Mary's Women's Choir was not excluded. The thirty girls along with Dr. Nancy Menk ventured to Los Angeles, Santa Barbara, and San Diego. The tour began Mar. 8 with the choir performing at area high schools, colleges and churches. The tour was an opportunity for the choir to display their hard work. Their program con­ sisted of a selection of music by 20th Century composers. The works were sacred and secular representing songs by Noel Goemann, Pablo Casals, Robert A. Harris, Theodore Morrison, Zae Munn, Ron Jeffers, Sven Lekberg, Philip Lane, and David and Jonathan Willcocks. “The rare fact about our program is that all the composers except one are still alive," said Menk. “Not only that, but we have actually worked with some of the The Women’s Choir, a select 30-voice ensemble, specializes in the performance of challenging 20th century music. The Saint Mary’s College composers also. Choral Series, a collection of select new music for women's voices, is an outgrouwth of this emphasis. One of the high points of the trip was the choir's Mar. 10 the program. included a lot of sightseeing. In ries and experiences about allowed the choir to expand as performance at the Crystal This performance was not the Los Angeles, they visited U ni­ Saint Mary’s. “This was one of a group. “The trip proved to be Cathedral in Garden Grove. The only honor for the group. On versal Studios and the Walk of the best parts of the very valuable because as the church serves as the home of Mar. 11, the choir sang at the Fame. The San Diego Zoo and trip,"reflected Freshman Tricia girls became closer personally evangelist Robert Schuller’s na­ Old Mission. According to Tiawana were also on their Desimone. “We talked about their singing improved, ” said tionally televised Sunday morn­ Menk, performing there was a itinerary. the days when Saint Mary’s Menk. “After performing the ing program. The choir’s per­ unique experience because of While on the trip, the choir girls wore uniforms and men same songs over and over, the formance was taped and tele­ the church’s popularity. also stayed with Saint Mary’s were not allowed past the par­ girls were challenged to make vised last Sunday. Christian While the group’s tour was alumni. They broke into groups lor.” every performance better than singer Sandi Patti also sang on filled with performances, it also of two or three and shared sto­ Most importantly, the tour the last." Filmmaker’s depiction of women is focus of current film series

By JAHNELLE HARRIGAN Assistant Accent Editor In the tradition of the Year of Women, Notre Dame is featur­ ing a weekly film series on women, which began last night with the movie “Beaches ” and will continue each Monday evening for the next five weeks. The series, entitled “Women: A Film Festival; How Filmmakers Depict Women, ” is co-sponsored by the Year of Women Committee and the WASP woman from San The final film is the 1985 Office of Educational Media. It Francisco, featured perfor­ film “The Color Purple,” which consists of six films which were mances by actors Bette Midler, was directed by Stephen selected by Sr. Elaine Barbara Hershey, John Heard Spielberg. It features perfor­ DesRosiers, O.P., d ire c to r o f and Spalding Gray. mances by Whoopi Goldberg educational media at Notre “My Brilliant Career,” a 1979 and Oprah Winfrey and deals Dame. film, directed by Gilian with the growth to maturity Acknowledging “how difficult Armstrong, will be shown on and independence of an abused it is to choose six films from the March 25. It features Judy rural black woman. vast collection of films that lend Davis, Sam Neill, and Wendy Sr. DesRosiers believes that themselves to the study of Hughes who portray the life of there is a particular need for w om en,” Sr. DesRosiers said a purposefully unmarried 19th an increased emphasis on that “most are by women direc­ century Australian woman. women at Notre Dame, and be­ tors, producers and writers, “ Harlan County, U.S.A.,” to be cause of this, the film series is and some are adaptations of shown on April 8, is a 1977 targeted at a general audience novels by women. ” film, produced and directed by of students, faculty, and the The primary goal of the film Barbara Capella, which docu­ outer South Bend community. series is to give a sense of how ments the efforts of 180 coal Sr. DesRosiers em phasized women are depicted in film, that although the series “might mining families to obtain a Barbara Hershey, shown here in "The Right Stuff”, also stars in both in the past and present. attract more women, it is not union contract. "Beaches " which was shown last night in Cushing Hall, and was the first A ccording to Sr. DesRosiers, The fourth film in the series purely a woman’s series." film in a series focusing on women. there is “a broad a scope (of is “A Woman of the Dunes," a She said that while each film depictions of women) as there 1964 film, which will be shown is excellent, “the value of the are filmmakers. ” At the present on A p ril 15. It was directed by series will far exceed the value time, however, she notes that Hiroshi Teshigahara, and pre­ of any individual film ,” and she there is more emphasis on sents an allegory of modern life hopes that after each of the ‘Starlight’ tickets go on sale abuse in films about women, through a mysterious story films, members of the audience which tends to give a poor im ­ about a woman who entraps a will remain for discussion. Tickets for "Starlight performances of the age of women based on stereo­ man. With the exception of “Harlan Express," Andrew Lloyd production on Friday, types. “Men,” a 1985 film directed County, U.S.A.,” which will be Webber's international nit Saturday, and Sunday. The series began last night by Doris Dorrie, will be shown shown in the ETS Theatre of musical spectacular, will be with the 1988 film “Beaches," on A pril 22. It explores a sort of the Center for Continuing available today and The ticket office will also directed by Garry Marshall. masculinity from a woman’s Education, all of the films will Wednesday at the Gate 10 be open on show days from This film, depicting a thirty- point of view and features ac­ be presented in the Cushing ticket office at the JACC 10 a.m. to curtain time. The year friendship of a working tors Heiner Lauterbach, Ulrike Engineering Auditorium. Each from 10 a.m. — 5 p.m. campus phone number to class Jewish woman from the Kriener, Uwe Ochsenknecht, film will be shown at 7:30 p.m., There are five call forre tickets is 239-7358. Bronx and an aristocratic and Janna Marangasoff. and admission is $2.50. page 12 Accent Tuesday, March 19, 1991 ‘The Doors’ An Explosive Rock n’ Roll Epic By JOHN FISCHER nament.” Accent Writer Supporting roles are solidly played by Kyle MacLachlan, Whatever else you say about Frank Whaley, and Kevin the man, Oliver Stone makes it Dillon as the other three Doors. huge. MacLachlan seems to be And he makes it art. unable to jettison the straight- Stone’s latest movie, “The laced demeanor of his Dale Doors,” is compatible with his Cooper character on “Twin vision of the 60 s and its vari­ Peaks” in favor of something ous events and consequences looser in his portrayal of found in his earlier films, while keyboardist Ray Manzarek. making a stunning departure Crispin Glover turns in a typi­ in style. These qualities, ca lly offbeat cameo as Andy combined with the legendary Warhol, while an Ed Sullivan flavor of the subject matter, impersonator takes a cartoon- make for an explosive rock n’ Director Oliver Stone ish approach to his character. roll epic that doubles as a The musical sequences, The torrential life of Jim Morrison, above, is portrayed in Oliver Stone’s classical tragedy of self- from youthful brilliance to sometimes lengthy, stand out. latest movie, The Doors.’ destruction. later, bloated excesses, Kilm er Stone avoids the MTV “The Doors” is a sprawling, fulfills Stone’s vision, while syndrome, difficult to do in this a Miami concert at which a be­ Two major injustices are disjointed film which tells, in a subtly showing the continued era of repetitive videos. sotted Jim exposes himself. done to Morrison in the film. dreamy, disorienting manner humanity and genius buried The concert scenes are wild, Any viewer who plans on al­ Though he was in actuality an of the rise and fall of a band beneath the layers of whirlwind affairs which tering his or her consciousness alcoholic, he is drunken, which created some of the buffoonery and self-parody capture both the excitement of in some way before viewing the drugged, and out of control in most enduring music in rock sadly taken on by Morrison’s the music when the Doors film should be warned that the nearly every scene. After fame history. This saga is focused on public persona in his later were “on,” as well as the later swirling cinematography, com­ has hit Morrison, Stone ne­ the life and death of the Doors’ days. concerts characterized by bined with his or her condition, glects showing any moments in talented yet troubled frontman, The Oliver Stone lead Morrison’s confrontations with could compel the viewer to of­ which the singer was not Jim Morrison. character is again torn in this the crowd and the police. In fer an involuntary salute to taking long draughts off a The film may just as well film by Good (Meg Ryan) and either case, Kilm er succeeds in Bacchalinean excess. bottle or stumbling around, let have been titled “Morrison,” as Evil (Kathleen Quinlan), much capturing Morrison’s charisma, “ The Doors,” as the tragedy alone allowing Kilmer to tackle the other three band members, like “Platoon’s” Dafoe/Berenger alternately infuriating the of a life of genius cut short by a quieter, soberer scene. while defined characters and dichotomy or “Wall Street’s” crowd and stoking them to a confusion, self-destruction, and Jim’s short stay in Paris be­ not simple stereotypes, have Martin Sheen/Michael Douglas greater frenzy. Visions of death at age 27, is an excellent fore his death is also omitted in little to do. But in Stone’s combination. In this simplified Indians seen throughout the film, and beautifully made. the story. This period of vision, James Douglas plot organization, Ryan as movie lend to the concert “The Doors” as a biography Morrison’s life, after he left the Morrison is the story of the Morrison’s long-suffering girl­ scenes a tribal intensity also does not only fudge the truth, Doors and escaped somewhat Doors, even if accepted truth is friend, Pam Courson triumphs, present in the music. but in some places it is inaccu­ from the fame that was de­ sacrificed for the sake of the temporarily, before death takes One of the real outstanding rate. According to keyboardist stroying him, was relatively story. Jim’s soul permanently. points of the movie, however, is Manzarek, Jim Morrison never tranquil. The true story is mis­ Val Kilmer as the Lizard King Unfortunately, Ryan’s talent the cinematography. Stone hurled a television at him or represented by leading the is a phenomenal casting is wasted for the most part; her chooses a bizarre, risky, yet ul­ stomped a roast duck to pieces viewer to believe that choice. He does not represent character serves as an over­ timately successful mode of at a Thanksgiving feast. These Morrison’s soul was forever Morrison, he is Morrison. He simplified angelic influence on conveying his tale. The entire incidents might make for excit­ tortured. Though death was his moves, looks, even sings un­ Jim’s life. Though the movie film , and the concert scenes in ing theatre and a symbolic rep­ only permanent escape, his life cannily like Morrison. Unlike mentions Courson’s death particular, consists of a variety resentation of Morrison’s inner came to an end amid much less any other film based on real three years after Morrison’s, it of angles, swoops, long dis­ turmoil, but for the viewer turmoil than the movie pre­ people, Kilmer plays Morrison neglects to say that her death solves, and camera movement seeking a truer account of the sents. with such subliminal perfection was due to a heroin overdose. that makes Martin Scorsece’s life of the Lizard King, books Despite its shortcomings, that one is almost never con­ Ryan’s role can be summed camera seem downright sta­ such as “ No One Here Gets Out Stone’s “The Doors ” is a tri­ scious of the fact that the im­ up in one single line of her dia­ tionary in comparison. This Alive” by Danny Sugarman or umph of acting, directing, and age on the screen is an actor logue, as the Doors’ entourage style complements Morrison’s “Riders On The Storm” by story. For many, it has already and not the genuine person. introduce themselves to the growing sense of disorientation drummer John Densmore are become the ultimate rock’n’roll In taking the lead character press: “Pamela Morrison, or­ and alienation, culminating in recommended. movie. R.E.M.’s ‘Out of Time’ is a refreshing, diverse album

By ROLANDO DE AGUIAR trying, as the mandolin and betray its message, which can Accent Writer acoustic guitars swirl around be interpreted as either a the the listener in a well- tribute to “shiny happy people After 11 years and seven al­ layered ocean of sound. holding hands” or as criticism. bums, R.E.M. survives as one of “Radio Song,” the opening Though the members of the most interesting enigmas in track to the album, criticizes R.E.M. helped to make envi­ pop music. Fans, whose number the state of radio in America. “I ronmental concerns part of the increase with each successive try to sing along, but damn that popular consciousness, and release, never know what to radio song,” Stipe complains in have spoken out against long- expect from the foursome, but his usual annoyed timbre. The boxes for several years, “Out of ultimately are satisfied with the amount of radio play this track Time”’s compact disc is re­ outcome. receives will bear attention, if leased in a longbox. The group, This trend continues with and when R.E.M. daringly however, does not miss an op­ “Out of Time," R.E.M.’s latest releases it as a single. portunity to get on a political LP. Though much of the mate­ R.E.M. is daring on several soapbox. Included as part of the rial resembles nothing the tracks on this album. “Belong,” disc’s box is a letter to be sent group has ever performed, the for instance, is not sung by to the buyer’s U.S. senator album is refreshing in its diver­ Stipe, but spoken. The guitars pushing for increased support sity as well as its style. of this song communicate the to potential young voters. Indeed, “Out of Time ” differs mood of the song very well, and In the group’s own tradition, from R.E.M.’s other albums in Stipe’s voice is as interesting R.E.M. poses a puzzle w ith “ Out several areas. The band has spoken as it is sung. of Time” ’s title. Has the quartet departed from its standard The jingle-jangle sound which chosen a title which deals with four-man front, opting to in­ characterized the gr.oup the environmental, or political clude a wide variety of outside through much of their careers, state of the world, or is “Out of musicians. but seemed to have dried up of Time ” a reference to the self- Though Michael Stipe takes late, is present on “Out of contained atmosphere to which credit for the vocals in every Time”, scattered among several the band had adhered for so song, bassist Mike Mills helps songs. “ H alf a World Away,” for many years? If the group’s past out on “Near Wild Heaven,” playing with stints at mandolin, definite hit on the college radio example, is a throwback to record on clever puns is any while KRS-One of Boogie Down and drummer Bill Berry sings charts, and could very well be a Murmur, the group’s first al­ indication, both, and more, Productions contributes to and plays piano. success on par with “Stand” bum, in every respect but were likely intended. “Radio Song” and Kate Pierson Peter Holsapple, who joined and “The One I Love,” both of Stipe’s voice, which have be­ Whatever the message in­ of the B-52’s duets with Stipe the group on keyboards for the which cracked Billboard’s top comes more understandable tended in “Out of Time,” R.E.M. for “Me in Honey” and sings “Green ” tour, plays several dif­ ten. with each album. has again succeeded in produc­ backup on “Shiny Happy Peo­ ferent instruments throughout R.E.M. still refuses to print Stipe’s words are very user- ing excellent music. Though ple." the album, and several other the lyrics of their songs, and the friendly on “Shiny Happy Peo­ long-time fans might initially Mills, in addition to his newly outside musicians also con­ content of this track, as with ple,” a track which resembles criticize this album as they crit­ acquired singing duties, plays tribute. nearly all of the group’s work, is the B-52’s because of Pierson’s icized “Green,” R.E.M.’s pop fi­ organ on several tracks. Peter The first single from the al­ difficult to decipher. Many vocal contributions. But the nesse must ultim ately be appre­ Buck supplants his usual guitar bum, “Losing My Religion,” is a enjoyable hours can be spent song’s easily understood lyrics ciated. Tuesday, March 19, 1991 The Observer page 13 Tyson earns title shot with 7th round TKO of Ruddock Kings tie record LAS VEGAS (AP) — Mike arena. He got up at 7 and a few of the fight between heavy­ for road futility Tyson, rocked in the sixth Several minutes after Steele’s seconds later, the bell ended the weight champion Evander round, beat Razor Ruddock in shocking action, security men round. Holyfield and George Foreman with loss at Dallas the seventh round Monday were still pitching people from Tyson dominated the fourth on April 19 at Atlantic City. DALLAS (AP) — The night when referee Richard the ring. round, again with body shots, Promoter Don King has said Sacramento Kings tied an NBA Steele stopped the fight after a The last two punches that as Ruddock appeared tired and Tyson would fight Foreman single-season record with their flurry sent Ruddock to the ropes drove Ruddock into the ropes befuddled. If he landed an up­ should he win, but he would not 28th consecutive road loss, but did not drop him. were a right hand and a left percut, it seemed to do no fight Holyfield because Holyfield falling 104-86 Monday night to Ruddock turned his hands up hook. He appeared dazed but damage. Many of his punches refused to make a defense the Dallas Mavericks, who got and looked at Steele in disbelief looked more shocked at Steele’s were blocked. against Tyson before fighting 31 points from hot-shooting that the fight was over, then decision than from Tyson’s Foreman. Rolando Blackman. bodyguards representing both punches. In the sixth, however, camps piled into the ring and a The fight was marked by Ruddock appeared like he Money talks in boxing, how­ Lionel Simmons had 19 points melee broke out. thunderous punches from both might change the course of the ever, and Tyson against the for Sacramento, 1-31 this Chaos reigned for several men as they tried to end it from fight. With about 10 seconds left winner of that fight would be season on the road. seconds. the outset. It was also marked in the round, he shook Tyson boxing’s biggest money match. Tyson knocked Ruddock by wildness and by a lot of with a left hook, a right, a left clutching and grabbing. and another hook. Tyson “I’m looking to fight Mike down in the second round and Bulls 121, Nuggets 108 again in the third. Ruddock, Twelve seconds into the sec­ punched back but Ruddock Tyson,” Holyfield said after CHICAGO (AP) — Michael however, came on strong in the ond round, Tyson, winning for landed a couple more hooks be­ Tyson’s victory. Jordan scored 15 of his 31 sixth and had Tyson in trouble the third time since his upset ti­ fore the bell sounded. points in the third quarter as late in the round with several tle loss to James “ Buster” The 24-year-old Tyson Chicago breezed past Denver hooks and a right hand. Douglas 13 months ago, scored Ruddock said, “ Tyson hits weighed 217 pounds for his for its eighth straight win and In the seventh, action slowed a flash knockdown with a left hard for his size, but I am dis­ 40th victory, 36 by knockout, 24th in a row at home. until Tyson landed a six-punch hook to the head. appointed they stopped the against one loss. He reportedly * combination with both hands Ruddock bounced up, sig­ fight.” earned $6 million. that sent Ruddock back to the naled he was not hurt and took 76ers 99, Magic 91 ropes and Steele stopped it at the mandatory 8-count. Tyson Murad Muhammad, Rud­ The 27-year-old Ruddock, a PHILADELPHIA (AP) — 2:22. dominated the remainder of the dock’s promoter, shouted, “ We native of Jamaica who lives in Charles Barkley scored 24 When order was restored in round with body shots. get a rematch or we go to Toronto, weighed 228 pounds, points and Ron Anderson led the ring and the time was an­ Ruddock was in more serious court.” giving him weight, height and an 18-4 surge to start the nounced, there were thunder­ trouble in the third when, with reach advantages over Tyson. fo urth period as Philadelphia ous boos from the crowd of the round drawing to a close, The victory places Tyson in Ruddock is 25-2-1. He re p o rt­ beat Orlando. more than 15,000 in an outdoor he went down from a left hook. position to challenge the winner edly made $3 million.

The Observer accepts classifieds every business day from 10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. at the Notre Dame office, 314 LaFortune. Deadline for next-day classifieds is 3p.m. All classifieds must be prepaid. The charge is 2 cents per character per day. including all Classifieds spaces.

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GCAG SPONSORING 2 SHORT children. 1-615-473-7440 EXT. B 504-649-5745 EXT. S-6840 Love, Lisa FILMS TONITE 8 PM, CSC. page 14 Scoreboard Tuesday, March 19, 1991 WOMEN'S N.I.T. BRACKET NBA STANDINGS EASTERN CONFERENCE Amarillo, Texas March 21-23 Atlantic Division W L Pet. GB x-Boston 4 t 17 .742 — SATURDAY FRIDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY ' SATURDAY Philadelphia 36 29 .554 12 1/2 New York 32 33 .492 16 1/2 Washington 23 41 .359 25 1. Notre Dame New Jersey 21 44 .323 27 1/2 Miami 20 45 .308 28 1/2 8. Santa Clara 9 PM Central Division x-Chlcago 49 15 .766 x-Detroit 41 25 .621 9 2 PM 9 PM Milwaukee 39 27 .591 11 4. Louisville Atlanta 36 29 .554 13 1/2 Indiana 32 34 .485 18 Cleveland 23 41 .359 26 ■n d i a n a p o U? Charlotte 19 45 .297 30 5. Kansas 2 PM WESTERN CONFERENCE Midwest Division EAST W L Pet. GB 2. Ala.-Birmingham 1. North Carolina. x-Utah 42 22 .656 — 4 PM 9 PM 3. Oklahoma State. San Antonio 41 22 .651 1/2 10. Teople. Houston 40 24 .625 2 7. Indiana 7 PM 12. Eastern Michigan. Dallas 24 40 .375 18 SOUTHEAST Minnesota 21 42 .333 20 1/2 1. Aikansas. Orlando 21 43 .328 21 2. Indiana. Denver 18 47 .277 24 1/2 3. Northern Illinois 3. Kansas. 4 PM 7 PM 4. Alabama Pacific Division MIDWEST x-Portland 47 17 .734 1. Ohio State. x-LA Lakers 47 18 .723 1/2 6. Houston 4 PM 2. Duke. x-Phoenix 45 20 .692 21/2 7th P la ce 3rd P lace 4. SI. John's. Golden State 34 30 .531 13 11. Connecticut. Seattle 30 34 .469 17 WEST LA Clippers 23 42 .354 24 1/2 1. UNLV(uni »1). Sacramento 18 45 .286 28 1/2 2 PM 7 PM 2. Arizona 3. Seton Hall. x-clinched playoff berth I times EST 4. Utah. Monday’s Games The Observer/Brendan Regan Philadelphia 99, Orlando 91 ■■ ■ Chicago 121, Denver 108 Dallas 104, Sacramento 86 SCORING Phoenix 111, Indiana 103 TRANSACTIONS GM G A Pte Pirn Gretzky, LA 73 38 113 151 16 Tuesday’s Games BASEBALL Hull, StL 71 79 42 121 22 New York at Charlotte, 7:30 p.m. American League Recchl, Pgh 72 39 69 108 44 Boston at Atlanta, 8 p.m. Yzerman, Del 75 49 104 34 CLEVELAND INDIANS—Sent Jeff Mutis and ST. LOUIS CARDINALS—Sent John Ericks and 55 Houston at Minnesota, 8 p.m. World League of American Football Oates, StL 24 Steve Cummings, pitchers, to Colorado Springs of Mark Clark, pitchers; Joey Fernandez, Mke Ross, 72 76 100 27 Miami at Milwaukee, 8:30 p.m. LONDON MONARCHS—Released Max Larmer, Chi 73 the Pacific Coast League; Tom Kramer, pitcher, to Greg Carmona, Roy Silver and Julian Martinez 43 55 98 71 Sacramento at San Antonio. 8:30 p.m. Zendejas, kicker; Rickey Royal, cornerback; Nuu Sakic, Que 73 43 54 97 20 Canton-Akron of the Eastern League; and Eric Bell infielders; and Jose Fernandez and Ed Fulton, Portland at Golden State, 10:30 p.m. Faaola, fullback; Richard Hull, Iree safety; Tony Fleury, Cal 73 47 49 96 130 and Bittlger, pitcher, to their minor leage camp for catchers to their minor league camp for LA Clippers at LA Lakers, 10:30 p.m. Manu and Cammie Collins, linebackers; Jell Fryar, Maclnnis, Cal 73 24 70 94 74 reassignment. Released Jeff Musselman, pitcher. reassignment. tackle; Aatron Kenney, wide receiver; and Steve Roe nick, Chi 72 39 KANSAS CITY ROYALS—Released Bo SAN FRANCISCO GIANTS—Sent Rafael 50 89 76 Wednesday's Games Fuml, tight end. Placed Mickey Guidry, Coffey, Pgh 70 21 64 Jackson, outfielder. Novoa, Mike Remlinger, Jimmy Williams, pitchers; 85 112 Washington at Boston, 7:30 p.m. quarterback, on the practice reserve squad. Hawerchuk, But 29 MINNESOTA TWINS—Sent Orlando Lind and and Andres Santana, infielder; to Phoenix of the 73 54 83 28 Miami at Indiana, 7:30 p.m. Lafontaine, NYI 69 40 Denny Neagie, pitchers; Joey Meyer, first Pacific Coast League; Jimmy Myers and Kevin 42 82 38 Minnesota at New Jersey, 730 p.m. COLLEGE Robitaille, LA 70 40 baseman; and Joe Siwa, catcher, to their minor- Rogers, pitchers; and Scooter Tucker, catcher; to 42 82 56 Cleveland at New York. 730 p.m. BUCKNELL—Announced the resignation of Lori Janney, Bos 71 25 57 82 league camp for reassignment. Shreveport of the Texas League; and Jim Wilson, 8 Detroit at Philadelphia, 8 p.m. Howard, women's basketball coach. Leetch, NYR 74 16 66 82 40 National League Infielder, to their minor league camp for Atlanta at Chicago, 830 p.m. FORT HAYS STATE—Announced the Neely, Bos 63 45 36 81 94 PHILADELPHIA PHILLIES—Sent Kim Batiste, reassignment. resignation ol Bill Morse, men's basketball coach. Phoenix at Dallas, 830 p.m. shortstop; Tony Longmire and Julio Poguero, Nleuwendyk, Cal 73 42 39 81 30 Utah at Denver, 930 p.m. TENNESSEE—Named Steve Pederson Sandstrom, LA 63 39 41 80 88 outfielders; Amalio Carreno and Chuck Malone, FOOTBALL LA Lakers at Seattle. 10 p.m. recruiting coordinator. Bourque, Bos 69 16 64 80 65 pitchers; to Scranton-Wllkes-Barre of the National Football League Portland at LA Clippers, 10:30 p.m. Gagner, Min 67 38 International League; Jeff Grotewold, Sal MIAMI DOLPHINS—Signed Eric Slevers, tight 40 78 96 Stevens, Pgh 73 35 77 Agnostlnelll and Doug Lindsey, catchers; and end. 42 127 Louie Meadows, outfielder; to their minor league Fedorov, Det 72 31 45 76 59 camp for reassignment. Maclean, NJ 71 43 32 75 140 The Center for Social Concerns University of Notre Dame

CALENDAR OF EVENTS (For information: 239-5293)

NOTE: During this semester the Center offers its resources to the Notre Dame community for education and reflection on issues of war and peace.

The following events are sponsored, co-sponsored, or related to the Center for Social Concerns. They will be held at the Center unless otherwise noted.

"Return Novarum/Gaudium et Spes: A Double Mar. 18, 19,21 Appalachia Seminar Foliowup Apr. 3 - Wednesday 8:00 p.m. Anniversary," Fr. J. Bryan Hehir, U.S. Catholic Conference Washington Hall Mar. 20-25 Visit of Salvadoran University Students

Hospitality Lunch for the benefit of Catholic Worker Mar. 20 - Wednesday Mass in honor of Archbishop Romero Apr. 4 - Thursday 5:15 p.m. Sacred Heart Church 11:30 a.m.-l:00 pjn. House of South Bend

Annual Leadership Transition Meeting for Center for 8:00 p.m. "Update: The 1989 Jesuit Martyrs of 5:00-7:00 p.m. El Salvador,* Fr. Paul Tipton, S.J., Social Concerns Groups Association of Jesuit Universities Keenan/Stanford Chapel 8:00 p.m. 'The Pi its ton Strike," Gene Carroll, United Mine Workers

Deadline: Applications for Holy Cross Apr. 5 - Friday Friday Forum for Faculty & Staff, "Labor Employment Associates Domestic Program 12:15-1:00 p.m. Relations: Law & the Labor Market," William Leahy, Prof., DepL of Economics Mar. 21 - Thursday 'The Christian Conscience: Ethical Summer Service Project Workshop (Required) 7:30 p.m. Perspectives on War & Peace: "Formation of Apr. 14 - Sunday Conscience & Conscientious Objection," 10:00 a.m.-Noon Dr. Todd Whitmore, Assist. Prof., Theology LaFortune, Tom Dooley Room Apr. 18 - Thursday Hospitality Lunch for the benefit of Women United 11:30 a.m.-1:00 p.m. for Justice & Peace 8:00 pm . "Contemporary Implications of the Life and Death of Archbishop Romero," Prof. Terry 4:00 p jn . "Human Rights." Barbara Frey. Minnesota Lawyers Karl, Stanford University International Human Rights Committee

Sorin Society "Recognition Weekend," CSC Mar. 22 - Friday Friday Forum for Faculty & Staff Apr. 20 - Saturday 12:15-1:00 p.m. "Feminist Theory & the Media," James Collins, 2:15 p.m. Presentation Assoc. Prof., Communication & Theatre Apr. 25-27 - IPSM Advisory Council Meeting Mar. 27 - Wednesday Information Night for these Seminars: Thursday-Saturday Appalachia - May 12-18 Mississippi - May 12-18 May 8 - Wednesday CSC Advisory Board Meeting Panama - May 11-18 9:30 a.m.-2:00 p.m.

Mar. 28 - Thursday Hospitality Lunch for the benefit of El Campito May 11-18 Panama Seminar 11:30 a.m.-l:00 pm. May 12-18 Appalachia Seminar May 12-18 Mississippi Seminar Mar. 31 - Sunday EASTER May 18 - Saturday Send-Off Ceremony for Senior Post-Graduate APRIL 1-6 PEACE WITH JUSTICE WEEK 11:00 a.m. Volunteers, Washington Hall

Apr. 2 - Tuesday "I Cannot Be Silent: Tolstoy on Christianity, June 7-8 Open House & Programs for Alumni Reunion 7:30 p.m. Patriotism & War," Joseph Galto, ND Prof Emeritus Nurture Life Through Service Tuesday, March 19, 1991 The Observer page 15 Hip injury forces Jackson to dugout Tourney followers asking themselves, BIRMINGHAM, Ala. (AP) — cartilage damage in the hip off game against Cincinnati in “Eastern Michigan who?” after upsets Bo Jackson was released by the socket. January, and that has kept him Kansas City Royals Monday Joyce felt very strongly that out of spring training with the YPSILANTl, Mich. (AP) — nation only to Nevada-Las after the team determined his Jackson definitely should not Kansas City Royals. When basketball season began Vegas’ 43-game streak, will be injured hip would not allow him play baseball this year. Other But he said it was a last fall, most figured a team on the line Friday against North to play baseball this year. doctors consulted by the Royals “significant injury” and that from Michigan would make it Carolina in the East Regional The Royals will ask waivers thought there was a possibility blood flow to the hip joint is into the NCAA’s elite field of 16. semifinal at East Rutherford, on Jackson Tuesday morning Jackson may play again, but being monitored. Few figured it would be the N.J. and any team can claim him for Joyce believes that was highly Eastern Michigan Hurons. Few Eastern Michigan (26-6) the $1 in the w a ive r period th a t uncertain. The doctor declined to elab­ except coach Ben Braun and his 12th seed in the East, earned ends 2 p.m. EST Friday. Robinson said different orate when referring to news determined players. its way into the tournament by “This action is taken with doctors gave different time media reports that Jackson may “It was one of our goals,” claiming the Mid American deep regret," Royals General frames for when Jackson would have avascular necrosis, a Braun said. Conference title after claiming Manager Herk Robinson said. be able to play again. potentially career-ending condi “ Nothing this team does the regular-season crown with “The entire Royals organi­ However, Jackson said tion in which bone tissue dies really surprises me. It is a a 13-3 record. zation is deeply appreciative to Monday he feels he will return because blood cannot reach it. tough, hard-nosed crew. They The team, which has already Bo for his contributions to the to playing baseball this season, come to play.” set a school record for wins, club. We wish him and his fam­ and a doctor who examined the “There has been no collapse Eastern Michigan has played had made the NCAA in 1988 for ily the very best of health and two-sport star did not rule out a of his hip jo in t,” Andrews said. in the shadows of its Big Ten the first time and this year set a success.” return to football as well. “That’s the reason we’re neighbors, Michigan State and higher goal. Robinson said the Royals “Don’t count me out,” the 28- putting him on crutches.” Michigan, since joining the “Maybe a couple years ago would pay one-sixth of the year-old Jackson said at a brief “We’re in a protective phase ranks of the NCAA Division I 17 we were happy just to be in the $2,375,000 million contract news conference with his at this point,” said the doctor, years ago. tournament because it was the Jackson agreed to in February. personal physician, Dr. James who left open the possibility But this year, Michigan and first time we were there,” Andrews of the Alabama Sports that Jackson may eventually be Michigan State are finished. It’s Braun said. “ But I don’t think Dr. Steve Joyce, the Royals’ Medicine and Orthopedic able to play football for the the Hurons who are in basket­ that’s the case anymore. team physician, said Jackson Center. Raiders. ball’s spotlight, thanks to “The players believe in has a fracture dislocation of his Andrews did not give a spe­ Sunday’s 71-68 overtime victory themselves, believe in each left hip. The injury, sustained in cific diagnosis of the hip injury “ I know deep down I ’ll be against Penn State in the NCAA other. They’re playing to win. ” the Los Raiders playoff game on that Jackson sustained in the back playing baseball this East Regionals. Guard Lorenzo Neely said the Jan. 13, has resulted in Los Angel. >' Raiders NFL play­ year, ” Jackson said. Eastern Michigan’s 11-game team wants to prove the MAC winning streak, second in the belongs in the tournament alongside the traditional bas­ ketball powerhouse confer­ ences. “I always feel to myself we re all on the same level,” Neely RED UCE*REUSE*RECYCLE»REDUCE*REUSE* RECYCLE* said. “ It’s just that they get R more publicity day in and day E out and the Mid American D E Conference doesn’t.” Announcing: This is the second year in a U D row a MAC representative U made the Sweet 16 in the C NCAA. Ball State did it last year, University Food Services' C but Eastern Michigan has never E advanced this far. • E The team boasts an inside • game built around 6-foot-7 R center Marcus Kennedy, who R led the league in scoring with a E 20-point average. U E s U Women E Preserve Our Trees s continued from page 20 • E Uses Fewer Natural Resources (third) and sophomore Kay R • Broderick (fourth). Tri also Reduces SolidWaste emerged as a breaststroker in E R the last month of the season, E placing seventh in the 200 C breast (2:27.87). C Senior Christy Moston Y finished sixth in both the 100 C Y and 200 backstrokes, while 20oz mug $1.75 senior Jean Kelly scored points L C and recorded personal best E L times in both the 200 IM and 12oz mug $1.50 100 butterfly. Co-captain • E Chrissy Ciletti also recorded a lifetime best in the 1000 • R including first fill-up freestyle. Co-captain Trade O'Connell E R and senior Callie Bolattino E swam legs on university record D breaking relays. O’Connell U D anchored the 200 freestyle relay team (1:39.04). Bolattino C U swam the breaststroke leg on the 200 medley relay team of Receive a 100 discount on all fountain drinkC Stephens, Williams and Alicia Feehery (1:49.36). refills with this mug. “When a program is strong, R s e n io rs havs a good Just bring the Refill Mug in with you. championship meet," said E R Welsh. “The seniors swam a E phenomenal meet and in the U There is no expiration on this offer. process established the tone of S U the meet.” Feehery also anchored the E s third Irish record-setting relay, the 800 freestyle relay team of Susan Bohdan, Colette LaForce, R Williams and Feehery (7:45.54). Bohdan also set a university E Available at: the Huddle, Oakroom, Nite Oak, R record in the 500 freestyle (5:05.97). C Decio & Waddicks E Welsh was pleased with the season’s results and looks Y C forward to the NCAA meet. C Y Williams will compete in the 200 and 400 IM and the 200 fly L C this week in Indianapolis. Last Please help save our environment. year Williams placed 11th in the 400 IM and 27th in the fly. Welsh predicts her im­ •REDUCE*REUSE*RECYCLE*REDUCE*REUSE-RECYCLE provement this year as a racer will translate into an improved performance at NCAA’s. page 16 The Observer Tuesday, March 19, 1991 Men’s tennis ponders what could have been By DAVE McMAHON match 5-4. 6-4 win in the second set. Associate Sports Editor The third time was a charm “It was a season saver for Notre Dame, which once morale-wise for us against It was a spring break of again fell behind 4-2 in singles Texas A&M ,” said Bayliss. “what could have been” for the competition but pulled out an After some tough matches in 14th-ranked Notre Dame men’s overwhelming sweep in doubles Texas, the team journeyed to tennis team, which went 1-2 in to win the finale over Texas Los Angeles to faced the top- the H.E.B. Classic at Corpus A&M 5-4. ranked UCLA Bruins (18-0). Christi, Texas, before falling to DiLucia and Schmidt snagged Despite a recurring back top-ranked UCLA on Saturday. the only singles wins for the problem, DiLucia continued his The Irish (10-8) broke into Irish, and DiLucia-Coleman, phenomenal play, trouncing the national rankings last year ranked fourth nationally, won in Jason Netter, a finalist in last at the Texas tournament, but straight sets in doubles. At year’s NCAA tournament, in ran into some stellar competi­ three doubles, Wenger-Schmidt straight sets, 6-4, 6-3. tion the second time around. In lost the opener 4-6, but gained “I matched up well with their opener against Alabama, their composure in the ensuing Netter,” said DiLucia. “He’s got Notre Dame lost two heart­ sets, winning 6-3 and 7-5. a great return to counter my breaking singles matches, serv­ Number-two doubles provided game. It was good to be able to ing 5-4 in the third set before the Irish with yet another nail- fight through the injury and win losing both sets 7-5. biter, as Zurcher-Forsyth were a match against someone of his “In that type of situation you down 5-0 in the first set. True caliber.” expect to win at least one,” said to the team’s unyielding char­ Coleman nabbed a much- The Observer/John Cluver coach Bob Bayliss. “ We could acter, the duo stormed back, needed win at number-three Junior All-American David DiLucia continued to roll, climbing to the have been tied at three-all go­ stealing the first set 7-6 before singles, but the rest of the number-three ranking with his four wins over spring break. ing into doubles instead of wrapping up the victory with a squad fell in straight sets. down 4-2.” Numbers one and two dou­ bles jumped out to comfortable^ leads, but the Crimson Tide rolled at number three, giving NEED A CHALLENGING, YET Alabama the 5-2 win in Notre Dame’s first outdoor match o f' FUN JOB FOR NEXT YEAR??? the season. “ We didn’t look as good out­ Spend an Undergraduate Semester Apply for a position working for the side as we did inside,” said, Bayliss. in Leuven, Belgium Student Activities Office. Their second match, against1 12th-ranked Florida, brought* September—December 1991 Positions Available For: more of the same for the Irish. For the second consecutive | Witness the development of the European Community and LaFortune Building Managers match, the only Notre Dame preparation for a barrier-free market. From your base in Leuven Stepan Building Managers wins in singles play came from near Brussels, travel throughout Europe during your stay. A ll Game Room Attendants junior All-American Dave courses are designed exclusively for American students taking part DiLucia and sophomore Andy in this unique program. Fifteen credit hours cover: Information Desk Attendants Zurcher. Down 4-2 after sin­ Sound Technicians gles, doubles action brought a • Development of the European Community lineup change from Bayliss, • The European Economy Office Assistants who replaced Paul Anthony • European Institutions 24 Hour Lounge Monitors • Comparative Politics with Schmidt at number-three Theodore’s Room Monitors doubles. Schmidt paired with • European Culture Ryan Wenger to take their Theodore’s DJs Registration deadline: July 8 match. The number-one team of For additional information, call or write: Stop by the DOOLEY ROOM on THURSDAY, MARCH DiLucia-Coleman cruised as C UA T he C atholic U niversity O f A merica 21 for job descriptions, information, and applications well. After losing the first set Dr. John Kromkowski, Asst. Dean for International Studies and recovering for a second set The European Studies Semester from 5pm-7pm. Applications are also available to be win, the number-two team of Washington, D C. 20064 Forsyth-Zurcher tied the Gators picked up at the LaFortune Information Desk through Telephone: 202-319-5128 Telefax: 202-319-4440 at 5-5 in the third set. Forsyth lost his serve and Florida held, March 25. All applications should be submitted to taking the the set 7-5 and the Student Activities by Wednesday, March 27.

f * *

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6/10/91 LSAT Prep Class starts 3/25/91. Tuesday, March 19, 1991 The Observer page 17 SPORTS BRIEFS Ismail’s unbeaten streak ■Navy, Air Force, and Army ROTC will sponsor a 5K run on March 24 at Stepan Center at noon. Registration is at 11 a.m., and the entry donation is $3.00. All proceeds go to financially troubled families of servicemen in the gulf. snapped at NCAA meet By HUGH MUNDY up Ismail posted a time of 6.19. ■The Irish Heartlites fun runs are coming up April 11th. There will be a 3 & 6 mile run. Students Sports Writer Although unaccustomed to and staff should start training now. defeat, the always upbeat After a track campaign in Ismail praised Olobia’s effort. ■Notre Dame/Saint Mary’s sailing team: We will be starting mandatory practices Monday, which Raghib “Rocket” Ismail March 18, for all members who would like to participate in the Freshman Ice Breakers. Practices will “He was really strong," re­ be held every day at 2:30 p.m., rain or shine. For more information, call Julie Garden at 284-5197. broke several 55-meter dash marked Ismail. “I think we records enroute to an unde­ were all a little tired going into ■Bookstore Basketball captain’s meeting w ill be held today, March 19, from 7:30-9:30 in the feated season, the Notre Dame the finals." Cushing Auditorium. sprinter had a streak of his own Ismail will now look towards broken at last Saturday’s NCAA an outdoor season in which he ■Early Bird aerobics in the JACC, class meets in gym 1 every Monday and Wednesday morning Indoor Track and Field will compete in the 100-meter from 6:30-7:30 am. Sign up now in the NVA office. Championships. dash. Washington State’s Augustine Although Ismail has not com­ ■Boxing Club banquet:AllBengal Bout boxers are invited to a banquet on Wednesday at 6:00 pm Olobia edged out Ismail in the peted at that distance since in the Monogram Room. 55-meter final to capture first high school, Irish sprint coach place and end the Rocket’s ca­ John Millar believes the Rocket ■The water polo Club will have a mandatory meeting tonight at 8:30 at the pool. We will discuss reer unbeaten record. our trip this weekend to Dayton. possesses the ability to succeed Olobia crossed the finish line on a national level. in 6.17 seconds while runner- In other races, Irish captain JLIUUHU Ryan Gahill failed to advance to ]□□□□□ □ c l__ ]□□□□□ the finals in the 3,000 meter !□□□□!__ ]□□□□□_ run, finishing a disappointing !□□□□□□ ]□□□□□□ seventh in his heat. !□□□□□□ ]□□□□□□ □□□□□□i □□□□□□c Although Cahill was not sat­ !□□□□□! ]□□□□□□ isfied with his performance, he !□□□□! ]□□□□□□ __/□□□□! □□□□□□c was impressed with the meet’s !□□□□□! □□□□□□□ high level of competition. !□□□□□] ]□□□□□□ “It was a great opportunity to ]□□□□□[ race at that level," he said. i l l s Cahill also believes the Born on St. Patrick's Day Happy Birthday experience will help his chances of qualifying for the David & Mark, 22 & Graduating. NCAA Outdoor Championships. Double Trouble Double Fun. Look out world, here they come. D u q u e s n e U n iv e r s it y Men Love: Mom & Dad '63, Analisa, Michael '89, Spending your SUMMER in Pittsburgh? continued from page 20 Cindy, Cara, Mark & Christine. while his 100 butterfly time of DUQUESNE’S 1991 SUMMER SESSIONS 50.26 also broke his university OFFER A WIDE RANGE OF: record. But the strength of the Hi, I’m dave. *TRANSFERABLE COURSES* seniors set the tone for the record-setting meet. Irish tri- * ACCELERATED SESSIONS* captains Brian Rini, Jim Byrne *START DATES MAY THRU JULY* and Paul Godfrey swam outstanding races in their last collegiate competition. I’m in Glee Registration for visiting students is easy - by phone, fax, mail or in person! Rini reset two of his Club university records in the 500 freestyle (4:35.88) and the 200 and I like to INTERESTED? butterfly (1:50.98). Byrne captured his first championship a c t... CALL 1-800-283-3853 win in the 400 individual for your complete medley (4:05.12) and Godfrey swam his fastest meet since his SUMMER 1991 INFORMATION PACKAGE freshman year in the 400 IM and 1650 freestyle. Freshman David Nathe also set a university record in the 200 freestyle with a winning You could get free tuition.time of 1:39.43. i CAMPUS BIBLE STUDY* (AMPUS (*CBS) Free books.A great job. MINISTRY Hockey SPONSORED BY Untvenlry of Noire Dome All we ask is continued from page 20 None Dome. IN 46556 CAMPUS MINISTRY I I a piece of Klippenstein scored the first ALL STUDENTS AND MEMBERS OF goal of the evening for the Nanooks, Zadra added his sec­ THE NOTRE DAME COMMUNITY your mind. ond goal and Curtis Janicke put INVITED TO ATTEND the puck in the nets to give the I o you have the potential to he one of the best teachers in America? I Irish their game-winning score. DIf so, the Kansas City Magnet Schools will pay for your education. All we Fairbanks did score two goals Ecumenical Bible Study ask in return is your 3-year commitment to teach in one of our exciting themes: midway through the final • Science/math • Foreign language • Engineering period, but it wasn’t able to get • Reading • Agribusiness • Communications the game-tying goal, and the EVERY TUESDAY - 7:00 p.m. Irish won their 16th game of I • Visual/performing arts • Montessori I Campus Ministry Conference Room the year. If you're a U.S. college junior, senior or Master's candidate, complete and mail B adin Hall “ It was a very good game for the coupon for complete information. us,” said Schafer. “ (We played) sound defense, coupled with MAIL TO: TTAP COORDINATOR, Dept. _ 5L One Hour Sessions opportunistic scoring. It was a School District of Kansas City, Missouri good next-to-last game for us.” Bring Your Own Bible I Human Resources Division, Room 801 I The Irish are looking ahead 1211 McGee, Kansas City, Missouri 64106 to next season already, as Notre Directed by: Rev. A1 D'Alonzo.CSC Dame w ill lose only two players to graduation—only one of whom played regularly. The For Additional Information Call: I I current cast, which finished 239-5955 with a winning record of 16-15- 239-5242 2, will hopefully add a strong freshman class, and with that combination, the Irish eyes w ill I collfgf \m\i>'\<; I have the NCAA Tournament in their sights next season. The Kansas City Magnet Schools “We learned (this past sea­ An equal opportunity employer. M/F/H/V son), we have everybody back, we’ll be a better team next year,” said Schafer. page 18 The Observer Tuesday, March 19, 1991 Softball finishes 2nd at Sycamore Classic SPORTS SHORTS Taaliabue reaffirms intent to move Super Bowl By JENNIFER MARTEN inning. The Irish capitalized on ■KOHALA, Hawaii — NFL commissioner Paul Tagliabue firmly many Bowling Green’s mis­ Sports Writer reiterated his desire to have the 1993 Super Bowl removed from takes. Their four runs were Phoenix and said Monday that the league is blameless in the The Notre Dame softball team scored without the benefit of a controversy in which it has become embroiled. played fifteen games over a hit. Instead, walks, sacrifices, “I think we can de-politicize the game by removing it from a busy spring break. The break errors and hit batters gave controversial issue that has become a national issue,” he said. was a time for the team to learn them the victory. Miller notched That issue is the rejection by Arizona voters of a paid holiday more about themselves and the the win for the Irish on the honoring Martin Luther King, turned down by 60,000 votes Iasi season. mound. November. The team finished w ith a 5- In the 5-0 win against Indiana League owners will vote later this week on changing the site of it; 10 record and a second-place State, the Irish exploded in the marquee game, awarded last year to Phoenix — on the assumption finish in the Sycamore Classic third inning for five runs to seal Tagliabue said, that the holiday would be approved. at Indiana State. the win and advance to the “ We d id n ’t play as w ell as I finals. Crossen, Boulac, Folsom Graf, Seles advance to quarterfinals had hoped we would, but we and freshman Christy Connoyer ■KEY BISCAYNE, Fla. — Steffi Graf and Monica Seles, battling played well in every game ex­ Debbie Boulac all contributed RBIs, while Linn for the No. 1 ranking, advanced to the quarterfinals of the cept one, and we got an indica­ and Alford combined their the Irish to their 1-0 win International Players Championships with straight-set victorie: tion of what we can do,” said efforts on the mound for the against Temple. Boulac s RBI Monday. Notre Dame coach Brian win. triple in the fourth inning drove Graf, who lost her top ranking to Seles last week, beat Mariannr Boulac. in the only run of the game, but In the championship game, Werdel 6-0, 6-1. Graf has lost only seven games in her first three Starting the break off on the three Irish errors resulted in all that was more than enough for matches. wrong foot, the Irish lost their junior Missy Linn. Linn shut out three Panther runs. Still, Notre Seles won the final nine games in beating Florencia Labat 7-5, 6-0 first two games to Miami of the Owls with consistent pitch­ Dame had a chance at victory, The Yugoslavian will retain the No. 1 spot if she reaches Saturday’s Ohio. The team also had trouble rallying from a 3-1 deficit in the ing and a solid defense behind final, regardless of what Graf does. w ith Pittsburg State, Iowa State seventh inning to put one run her. Fifth-seeded Zina Garrison was upset by Mary Pierce of France 6 and Washburn at the University across and have the tying run at At the Sycamore Classic 3, 6-4. Pierce is ranked No. 122. of Houston tournament. third with one out. But Panther hosted by Indiana State, Notre In men’s play, fourth-seeded Guy Forget swept Jimmy Arias 6-1, 6 Boulac summed up the prob­ Dame finished 2-2 in the pre­ pitcher Chris Koehl struck out 1 and No. 10 Michael Chang rallied to beat Henri Leconte 4-6, 6-3, 61 lem this way: “We just can’t liminary rounds. The Irish lost the next two batters to end the make mistakes and let them to the host Sycamores and game. compound. We were our own Looking ahead, the Irish face Eastern Illinois while defeating Kenny Smith named NBA s Player of the Week worst enemy in too many in­ Bowling Green in a double- Bowling Green and Indiana ■NEW YORK (AP) — Kenny Smith of the Houston Rockets, whc stances.” header on Wednesday, March State to advance to the cham­ averaged 25 points, and 7.3 assists in four victories, was named NBA In Houston, the team defeated 20. On Friday, March 22, the pionship game. There, Notre Player of the Week on Monday. Upper Iowa 5-0. The Irish softball team opens its home Dame lost a 3-2 rematch to Smith, who shot .567 on 34-for-60 from the field and .931 on 27 jumped to an early lead by season with a doubleheader Eastern Illinois. for-29 from the free throw line, has led the Rockets to eight straight scoring two runs in the first in­ against Midwestern Collegiate The team beat Bowling Green victories and 10 in the last 11 games. ning, and that was all they 4-2 with four runs in the last Conference foe Loyola. needed due to the solid pitching of freshman Carrie Miller. Miller fanned nine in five in­ nings of work. Junior Ruth Kmak led the Irish offensively with two singles. Against North Carolina, sophomore Staci Alford and M iller pitched the Irish to a 3-1 victory. Junior Amy Folsom, senior Megan Fay, and Miller each had a run-scoring hit in the sixth inning to break open the game. In the last game in Houston, sophomore Debbie Boulac led Snub continued from page 20 knew it was then or never.” Notre Dame kept its poise, however, and retook the lead for good with 8:36 left on a Davis lay-up. That started a 9-2 Irish spurt which gave them a 56-48 lead with 1:33 remaining. However, the play that sealed the game for Notre Dame was a controversial intentional foul called on Bulldog star Julie VonDielingen as Karen Robin­ son went in for a lay-up. Robinson sank both free O throws, and on the subsequent possession, Coquese Wash­ ington hit two more foul shots to boost the lead to 60-50 with 55 seconds left. “We were dead then,” said Butler coach Paulette Stein. “That play put an end to any # ray of hope we had.” VonDielingen led all scorers with 23 points, but no other Bulldog was in double figures. STUDENT Robinson was high scorer for Notre Dame with 22 points, while Davis chipped in 17 to earn the tourney’s Most Valuable Player award. “ Butler played a great game. is now accepting There were a couple of times when we lost our composure, applications for but our senior leadership took COMMISSIONER POSITIONS over and settled us down,” McGraw said. during the 1991-92 school year. But it still wasn’t enough. “I’m very disappointed, espe­ Applications can be picked up at the cially for the seniors,” McGraw said. “They felt like they were Secretary's desk on the 2nd floor of LaFortune. ripped off, that they deserved a bid. It’s simply unfair.” * * “I was empty inside,” Davis The deadline for submitting applications is said. “We had our chance, but instead of making it so they Friday, March 22. couldn’t turn us down, those two losses put it in their hands, 1 and they decided we didn’t be­ long.” Tuesday, March 19, 1991 The Observer

CAMPUS CROSSWORD

Tuesday 25 Shrewd 57 “Goodnight 28 Testudinates 32 Skyline feature 58 North, in Nice 3:30 p.m. Graduate seminar: “Studies of Transport Perpetua," and Reaction with Membranes," Theodore Tsotsis, pro­ Idaho motto 33 Advice from 60 Dry Julia Child fessor. University of Southern California, Room 356 5 Felony 61 Grapevine Fitzpatirck Hall. Sponsored by chemical engineering. to Bundle of 35 Long 's growth? opposite 7 p.m. Film: “Spider’s Stratagem,” Annenberg Audito­ cotton 62 Positive 14 Pole, e.g. 36 Shows scorn rium, Snite Museum. 63 Division word 7:30 p.m. Charismatic prayer meeting and Mass. Log is S ir de 40 Kipling’s Coverley “Follow Me 64 Laurel et al. Chapel. 65 Gaelic 8 p.m. University of Notre Dame spring band concert. 16 Anagram for rein 41 Gaze intently Directed by Luther Snavely and Father George 17 Start of a 42 More flirty Wiskirchen. Joyce Athletic Convocation Center. Hamlet 43 Most rubicund 9 p.m. Film: “Round Midnight.” Annenberg Auditorium, soliloquy 46 Taper 1 Part of i.e. Snite Museum. 18 Choleric 47 Scrap for Rover 2 Keyhole 9, 11:15 p.m. Film: “White Palace.” Carroll Audito­ 19 Chief 48Geibergerand 3 Ban 20 Refuses to Capone rium , Saint M ary’s College. 4 Char the steaks listen 49 Be oblivious 23 Sci. of plants 5 “V alse ------56 Helmond role Sibelius 24 Bro s sibling on TV LECTURES 6 Caesar’s hour 7 Word from Tuesday ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE 8 Entedlin°^

T|Q|M|Bfcp|E|M | I M e |D |S | eT T | 9 Stevenson’s 2:30 p.m. Seminar: “Degradation and Buckling of Metal Tubes Under Cyclic Bending and External Pres­ A L E e B a L A n | a R E T E !? . N E A r B r A T s B r A M O N 10 Demand sure,” Edmundo Corna, University of Texas, Austin, Room GONEWI THTHEWI ND 11 Certain code 29 Harold of silents 46 Chair repairers 53 Privy to 258, Fitzpatrick Hall. Sponsored by aerospace and me­ 30 Atelier item 49 Rent 54 “Take me to chanical engineering. P A S W T hf " s F T "l III m O A B 19 “And by 31 Cubic meter so Army group leader ” 4 p.m. Second Lecture Series: “Tribute to the Blessed 33 Stain 51 Drier than extra 55 Strays Mother on the Feast of St. Joseph,” Hesburgh Library 34 Rocky peak sec 56 It's after avril Auditorium. 37 Above the 52 Former golfing 59 Actor Billy — 4 p.m. Life of the Mind Lecture Series: “The Universe ground floor great Tony Williams Reflected in a Raindrop; the Circle and the Line,” Esmee l i l p l i i 38 Heat, as milk Berlalta, professor, Carroll Auditorium, Saint Mary’s Col­ 39 DriVel baron lege. Sponsored by Saint M ary’s College. 44 El — , Answers to any three clues in this A V A I ! ■ ¥ R E A M D I M E 26 Froth 4:30 p.m. The College of Science lecture series in legendary city puzzle are available by touch-tone C A D R E lL I A R »E L M O 27 Weary mathematics: “Computation, Complexity, and Chaos,” of riches phone: 1 -900-420-5656 (750 each s [ n 1e 1a | d B e |m |m |a M n |o |o |n | 28Antlerpart Lenore Blum, University of California, Berkeley and Milles 45 Sea raptor minute). College, 2nd Floor Computing Center and Mathematics Building. Sponsored by College of Science. 4:30 p.m. Biological science seminar: “Molecular Ge­ SPELUNKER JAY HOSIER netics of Pattern Formation in the Drosophila Eye,” Taadmiri Venkatesh, University of Oregon, Galvin Life Science Center Auditorium. Sponsored by biological sciences.

Celebration is a N o tre D a m e doozY o f D HflNWVti?y GiOC5 DOlt/N. /

Roast Turkey Irish Fried Flounder Eggs Foo Yung

Calvin and Hobbes Oh, professor. . . Did I tell you I had another out-of- head experience last night?” I HEARD CALVIN U\S TOWEL \S SPLASHING HUMS TO D R V THE TUB, BUT THE TOOTHPASTE. THESES NA WATER. CAP \S O H / OH THE FLOOR THEBES HO h e s s a w w e s e ;

© 1985 Universal Press Syndicate

a n d Y ou’r e WOULD YOU CHECK a l r e a d y ONER. MY HOME­ IN BED ?? WORK TONIGHT s o I c a m CORRECT AMY MISTAKES \M THE MORNING BEFORE SCHOOL? THANKS, MoM.

© 1987 Universal Proas Syndicate

How vampires have accidents. Sports page 20 Tuesday, March 19, 1991 Women’s hoops snubbed by NCAA 23-6 season, 3rd MCC title not enough to secure bid By RENE FERRAN power rating (RPI), a measure strength of schedule, were a Associate Sports Editor of its strength of schedule. problem.” However, of those seven, only The snub dampened the mood two—Tennessee and after Notre Dame’s 62-52 vic­ DAYTON—The more things Stanford—remained in the top tory over Butler last Saturday change, the more they stay the 50. afternoon earned the Irish their same. Still, for over two months, the third straight MCC champi­ At least that’s how it appears Irish were ranked in the AP Top onship. to Notre Dame women’s bas­ 25, but late losses to Miami Notre Dame made the finals ketball coach Muffet McGraw. (Ohio) and Dayton knocked by avenging its loss to Dayton For the second straight sea­ them from the poll and doomed with a convincing 81-61 win son, the Irish won 23 games their NCAA hopes. over the host Flyers. Krissi and defeated Butler to win the “We improve our strength of Davis scored 26 points and Midwestern Collegiate Confer­ schedule for them, but then we grabbed 12 rebounds to lead ence title, only to be denied one lose two late games, and all of a the Irish to the victory. of the 48 spots in the NCAA sudden it turns out late losses The Irish carried that mo­ tournament. Instead, they set­ do matter,” McGraw said. “The mentum into Saturday’s contest, tled for the top seed in this NCAA expects Notre Dame to be grabbing an early 14-4 lead weekend’s National Invitational perfect. We can lose to over the Bulldogs (21-8). The Tournament in Am arillo, Texas. Tennessee and Stanford, but margin grew to 14 late in the “I don’t know what we have not everyone else, and that’s first half on Sherri Orlosky’s 17- to do to get a bid,” McGraw not right.” footer from the left wing, 37-23, said. “(The NCAA) tells us one Judy Holland, the chair­ but Butler scored the last five set of criteria and then doesn’t woman of the tournament se­ points of the half to close within stick with it.” lection committee, disagrees. nine, 37-28, at halftime. McGraw pointed out that last “They don’t necessarily need The Bulldogs came out in the year, when the Irish won 14 to beat Tennessee, but it’s im­ second half fired up, going on a straight games to end the sea­ portant for them to beat teams 14-3 run to take a 42-40 lead son, they were told to improve like UCLA, teams in the next with 13:30 left in the game. their strength of schedule in layer of schools from 25 on “We were hungry,” Butler order to gain a bid. down,” she said. “Their late guard Brandi Kimble said. “We The Observer/David Lee Notre Dame (23-6) scheduled season losses to teams with Senior Krissi Davis closed out her career by winning MCC Tournament seven 1990 NCAA participants poor RPI’s, when taken together Player of the Year honors for the second time in three years. this season to increase its with Notre Dame’s own poor see SNUB / page 18 Irish swimmers take second place at Eastern Intercollegiates Men set 13 school records to Tanya Williams tunes up for improve on last year's finish NCAA meet with two wins By BECKY WOOD By BECKY WOOD Sports Writer Sports Writer

The Notre Dame men’s swim team rewrote & Sophomore Tanya Williams and the senior women virtually its entire record book this season. _x led the Notre Dame swim team to a second place The Irish set 17 university records at the finish at the Eastern Intercollegiates held March 6-9 National Catholics in December and continued at Cleveland State University. their record-setting trend at the Eastern Williams’ winning times in the 200 individual medley (1:49.36) and 400 medley (4:27.85) broke Intercollegiate Championships March 6-9. Four meet records and assisted the Irish in tallying 595 relay records and nine individual records points behind first place West Virginia’s 651 points. fell—including one tie—as the Irish moved up a St. Bonaventure scored 444 points ahead of notch from their third-place finish in 1990. Southern Illinois, Cleveland State, N.C. Wilmington, Southern Illinois captured first with 772 points, University of Maryland-Baltimore County, Duke, while Notre Dame rallied over Duke and St. George Washington and Rutgers. Bonaventure to finish second with 546 points. Since W illiam s already qualified for NCAA’s, she The Blue Devils and the Bonnies followed close didn’t rest for Easterns, but she raced against rested behind with West Virginia rounding out the top swimmers who were trying to qualify for NCAA’s. five. “Tanya demonstrated what an outstanding Sophomore Ed Broderick highlighted Irish athlete she is. She faced an extremely stiff performances with double wins and record- challenge, accepted that challenge and won,” said Irish coach Tim Welsh. setting times in the 200 individual medley The senior women also contributed to Notre (1:50.94) and the 200 breaststroke (2:03.01). Dame’s success at Easterns. Senior Amy Tri placed Broderick’s breast time set a new meet record, Observer File Photo sixth in the 400 IM behind freshman Kristin Heath Senior Amy Tri placed sixth in the 400 individual medley at the Eastern see MEN/ page 17 Intercollegiates to help lead the Irish to a second-place finish. - r '------see WOMEN / page 15 Hockey loses to Seawolves in tourney final By RICH KURZ Anchorage took a one-goal lead Fairbanks probably would have Associate Sports Editor with five minutes left in the first gone. Circumstances were such period. The two teams then that they were an inspired The Notre Dame hockey team played evenly until, w ith seven hockey team.” experienced a roller coaster of minutes left in the second The previous night’s game, sorts when it traveled to the stanza, the flood gates opened. against Alaska-Fairbanks was Jeep/Eagle Independent Tour­ Alaska-Anchor age bom­ something different, however. nament in Alaska two barded Irish goalie Greg Louder The Irish jumped out to a quick mr weekends ago. w ith 32 shots in just the second lead and never looked back, One the one hand was a and third periods, and Louder although they did have to gritty, 4-3 win over Alaska- wasn’t able to withstand the weather a strong run by the Fair banks, which was on track onslaught. Anchorage scored Nanooks to escape with a 4-3 to be the independent represen­ seven unanswered goals in the victory. tative in the NCAA Tournament. last 27 minutes of play, and the Notre Dame wing Lou Zadra, On the other hand, the Irish got Notre Dame season ended w ith who was named to the All- bombed 10-2 by Alaska- a 10-2 defeat. Tourney Team, scored the first Anchorage on Saturday night “They were bigger and of his two goals just four min­ when it was staking its claim to stronger,” said Irish coach Ric utes into the game to give the the NCAA bid that Fairbanks Schafer. “They flexed their Irish a 1-0 lead, and Tom vacated. muscles and that was it.” Miniscalco added another goal The championship game of While the Irish were pretty for Notre Dame with 7 1/2 the tournament started on a much out of the NCAA minutes left in the period to in­ good note for the Irish, as they Tournament going into the crease the lead to 2-0, before jumped out to a 1-0 lead on a weekend, Anchorage knew a Fairbanks, Notre Dame coach Lou Zadra goal 5:40 into the strong performance would Ric Schafer’s previous team, game, on assists by David propel them into the tourney. could get on the board. Bankoske and Dan Sawyer. “They were playing for a After left-wing Wade The Observer/Kenneth Osgood Notre Dame and Anchorage berth in the national tourna­ Raghib "Rocket” Ismail finished second in the 55-meter dash at the traded scores over the next ment,” said Schafer. “If they 1991 NCAA Indoor Championships. Details on page 17. three minutes, and then hadn’t won that game, see HOCKEY / page 17