Language Teachers

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Language Teachers DOCUMENT RESUME ED 377 739 FL 800 793 TITLE TESOL in Context, 1990-1993. INSTITUTION Australian Council of the TESOL Associations. REPORT NO ISSN-1030-8385 PUB DATE 93 NOTE 386p.; Published twice a year. PUB TYPE Collected Works Serials (022) JOURNAL CIT TESOL in Context; v1-3 1990-1993 EDRS PRICE MFO1 /PC16 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Bilingual Education; Bilingual Instructional Materials; Book Reviews; *Classroom Communication; Classroom Environment; Classroom Techniques; Competency Based Education; *Cooperative Learning; Dramatics; Educational Strategies; Elementary Secondary Education; *English (SecondLanguage); Foreign Countries; Group Dynamics; Immigrants; Instructional Improvement; Instructional Materials; Language Skills; Language Teachers; Language Tests; *Literacy Education; *Literature Appreciation; Postsecondary Education; Professional Associations; Second Language Instruction; Speech Skills;Teacher Education; Testing; Writing (Composition); Writing Instruction IDENTIFIERS Australia; *Content Area Teaching ABSTRACT This document consists of the first three volumes (six issues) of the journal "TESOL in Context". Issues contain articles on a variety of topics in the teaching ofEnglish to speakers of other languages (TESOL), focusing oncurrent issues and concerns in Australia. Article topicsinclude teaching techniques and methods, program and course descriptions, teachertraining, classroom management, instructional materials, and classactivities. All levels of education (elementary, secondary,postsecondary) are included. Five of the issues have themes: literacy and literatureinstruction; collaborative/cooperative learning; student assessment; development of oral language skills; and classroom research.Professional announcements, interviews, a problem-solving column,book announcements, and instructional materials reviews areincluded in each issue. (MSE) (Adjunct ERIC Clearinghouse onLiteracy Education) *************************************************w********************* Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that canbe made from the original document. *********************************************************************** v"- Ink Teaching English toSpeakers of OtherLanguages TESOL IN CONTEXT DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION U and ImprOvement Oiirce of Educatanat Research Perspectives INFORMATION EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES "PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS CENTER IERICI has been reproducedas MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY a<0wowed from the person or°row ahon PracTESOL orvnaong ri 0\e., Peen made to Improve P Minor changes have TESOL Talk reoroduchon moldy Points of view oroprnionssfatedrnthrS00Cu went do not necessardyrepresent ofhcral Resources OEM pos.ton or PohOY TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES ESL & The Mainstream INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC)" 9 BEST COPY AVAILABLE Journal of Australian Council of TESOLAssociations Vol. 1 No. 11990 ISSN 1030 8385 TESOL inContextisaPreference will be given to originalKathy Johnston, publication of the Australianarticles relevant to the interfaceCatholic Education Office of Victoria Council of TESOL Associations forbetween the teaching of English toDavina Lippmann, teachers and schools with TESOLSpeakers of Other Languages andon leave from Adult Migrant programs. It will appear twice permainstream teaching as well asEducation Program year. practicalspecialistTESOL material. Anne Motti, TESOL in Context has six sections: Flemington English Language Reviews and materials for Centre 1. TESOL Perspectives, which willreview should be sent to theLance Vertigan, contain two or three articles ofReview Editor Collingwood College 1000 - 2000 words on issues,Davina Lippmann curriculum strategies and74 Rowell Street Louise Young-Harrington, policies; Burwood Victoria 3125 Heidelberg School Support Centre 2. PracTESOL, which will containSubscriptions Editorial Consultants five or six articles of 2000 - 3000Lance Vertigan Jenny Barnett, SATESOL, words on good ideas andCollingwood College South Australian College of applications, classroom tactics,PO Box 63, Advanced Education materials and units of work andAbbotsford Victoria 3067 so on; Gary Birch, QATESOL; 3. TESOL Talk, where practisingAdvertising can be arrangedGriffith University teachers talk about their workthrough Alice Buckley, ATESOL ACT). and experience; Sophie Arkoudis Narrabundah College 4. TESOL Reviewer,indepth c/-Heidelberg School Support reviews of books and materials;Centre Priscilla Clarke, VATME, 5. TESOL Resources, which will PO Box 53 Free Kindergarten Association of containnotices and short,Heidelberg West Victoria 3081 Victoria Multicultural Resource practical reviews andCopyright for articles published inCentre descriptionsof human andTESOL in Context is vested in the Anni Folk, WATESOL, materialresources,withpublication. Permission to reprintLanguage Centre Bookshop information on where to contactarticleselsewhere should be Ross Forman, ATESOL(NSW), or obtain them; sought from the Editor, with the Secondary ESOL Inservice, 6. TESOL Troubleshooter,a exception of materialfornon-Department of Education readers' query column, whichcommercialclassroomand will focus on practical problemsinservice purposes. Sue Fullagar, VATME, and issues raised by readers. National ELICOS Accreditation Acknowledgment Scheme Articles, notices or lettersFunding from the Department of should be sent to Employment, Education and Joy Phillips, ATESOL(NSW), ITATE The Editor, TESOL in Context Training enabled the inception ofRuth Wajnryb, ATESOL(NSW), 4 Ada Street TESOL in Context.ACTA isSydney English Language Centre West Preston Victoria 3072. gratefulforthatessentialAustralian Council of TESOL contribution. Associations Contributions should be typed andNote: PO Box 1730P, GPO Melbourne, double-spaced on white A4 paper,TESOL in Context is a forum ofVictoria 3001 with a margin of at least 4 cm onexpression of ideas on mattersPresident: Chris Davison the left side. At least, two copiesrelatedtoTESOL.UnlessSecretary: Lorna Hannan should be submitted. specifically indicated as ACTATreasurer: Patricia Newton-Howieson policy, the opinions expressed in Membership of ACTA is only effected Contributors should attacha this publication do not necessarilythrough membership of one of its statement of up to 35 wordsreflect the views of ACTA. constituent associations. containing their name/s, position ACTA Member Associations and institutional affiliations, andAny errorsof factare the ATESOL (ACT) relevant interests and experience.responsibility of the authors. PO Box 3302 Manuka ACT 2603 Photographs used in this issue by ATESOL (NSW) All references to books, articlescourtesy of the Victorian MinistryPO Box 296 Rozelle NSW 2039 and other sour es are to beof Education. identified at an appropriate point ATESOL (NT) in the text by name of author, yearEditor PO Box 41153 Casuarina NT 0811 of publication and pagination, e.g.,Tony Ferguson, QATESOL (Cleland and Evans, 1988: 5). ForFootscray City Secondary College Immigrant Education Centre referencesin appendix titledEditorial Sub-Committee PO Box 2311 Inala Qld 4077 References, list all items cited in Sophie Arkoudis, SATESOL the text alphabetically by author,Heidelberg School Support Centre c/- 29 Alpha Street Prospect SA 5082 and for each author, by year ofSandra Bouwmans, TasAME publication, e.g., Cleland, Bill & 36 King Street Sandy Bay Tas 7005 Evans. Ruth,lqwl. LoarniplgBrunswick English Language Centre English Through Topics AboutChris Davison, ACTA President, VATME Asia Teacher's Book, ESL TopicInstitute of Education, PO Box 1730P Melbourne Vic 3001 Books,LongmanCheshire,University of Melbourne WATESOL & TESLWAGS Melbourne. PO Box 117 Mt Lawley WA 6050 TESOL in CONTEXT Journal of the Australian Council of *TESOL associations. ©TESOL in Context Volume 1, Number 1, 1990. ISSN 1030-8385 ( IN THIS ISSUE Page Editorial 3 Planning a Lesson within an Glossary 4 ESL I Social Studies Program Nola Philip 30 TESOL Perspectives What is so special about Questioning TESOL anyway? Sandra Bouwmans 36 Tony Ferguson 5 TESOL Talk Teacher Development and Stepping Out ESL in the Mainstream Ben Taaffe talks with Andrew Kay 7 Ruth Wajnryb about retraining for TESOL 39 Content-Based Language Instruction : Helping ESL /EFL TESOL Reviewer 41 students with Language and Study Longman Keys to Language Skills at Tertiary Level Teaching Series Colin Beasley 10 Learning English through Topics about Asia PracTESOL Aboriginal Perspectives on. When Nature Needs Some Help ! Experience and Learning: the The Natural Learning Approach Role of Language in Aboriginal and the Teaching of ESL in the Education Primary School Integrating English: Developing Chris Davison 15 English Language and Literacy in the Multilingual Classroom English Language Use in Mainstream Subject Classrooms: TESOL Resources 46 Problems and Strategies Bernadette Maher 19 TESOL Troubleshooter 49 Bridging the Gap: A 'Language- Liftout: Principles of Teaching Conscious' Approach to Science and Learning Language: Jenny Davies & Elizabeth Adeney 25 A Checklist 51 O c) * Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages eta A Word From The Presidentof TESOL associations (ACTA.) hascan also help to overcome some of been a strong and committedthefeelings ofisolation Dear Colleagues, advocate of TESOL.Since itsexperienced by teachers working inception ACTA has been planningin many ESL contexts, especially Itis with great pleasure andthe development of its own journal,teachers in the smaller states. We anticipation thatItake thisboth as a forum of discussion for itswould particularly welcome their
Recommended publications
  • Diplomarbeit
    DIPLOMARBEIT Titel der Diplomarbeit: “The Role of Pronunciation in Secondary-School TEFL: Current Views and an Evaluation of Teaching Materials” Verfasser: Thomas Hasenberger angestrebter akademischer Grad: Magister der Philosophie (Mag. phil.) Wien, 2012 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 190 344 333 Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt: Lehramtsstudium UF Englisch UF Deutsch Betreuerin: Ao. Univ.-Prof. Mag. Dr. Ute Smit Acknowledgements First, I would like to thank my supervisor Prof Ute Smit for her support and all the constructive recommendations and suggestions she provided during the writing process. The research work and analyses presented in this thesis would certainly not have been possible without her guidance and enthusiastic encouragement. Moreover, I owe all my former teachers, some of whom are now my colleagues, my gratitude for everything I have learnt from them and for what they have done for me. In particular, I would like to mention Elke Amon, Ursula Bucher, Viktoria Fürhacker, Waltraud Haschke, Christian Pribitzer, Astrid Schernhammer, Alma Semmler and Eva Zillinger, whose dedication and professionalism I have always admired. I also wish to thank my English colleagues, especially Anisa Cogram, Sue Saunders and Simon Richter, and my former students in Kent for the linguistic and cultural insights I gained while working as a Foreign Language Assistant, which formed the basis for this thesis. Furthermore, I am indebted to my friends and colleagues at school as well as at the Austrian and British Red Cross, who have frequently challenged and enriched my ideas. Above all, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to my parents for always supporting me in my plans and enabling me to study at university.
    [Show full text]
  • Comparing Focus on Forms and Task-Based Language Teaching in the Acquisition of Russian As a Foreign Language
    Comparing Focus on Forms and Task-Based Language Teaching in the Acquisition of Russian as a Foreign Language Elena Markina ADVERTIMENT. La consulta d’aquesta tesi queda condicionada a l’acceptació de les següents condicions d'ús: La difusió d’aquesta tesi per mitjà del servei TDX (www.tdx.cat) i a través del Dipòsit Digital de la UB (diposit.ub.edu) ha estat autoritzada pels titulars dels drets de propietat intel·lectual únicament per a usos privats emmarcats en activitats d’investigació i docència. No s’autoritza la seva reproducció amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva difusió i posada a disposició des d’un lloc aliè al servei TDX ni al Dipòsit Digital de la UB. No s’autoritza la presentació del seu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX o al Dipòsit Digital de la UB (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant al resum de presentació de la tesi com als seus continguts. En la utilització o cita de parts de la tesi és obligat indicar el nom de la persona autora. ADVERTENCIA. La consulta de esta tesis queda condicionada a la aceptación de las siguientes condiciones de uso: La difusión de esta tesis por medio del servicio TDR (www.tdx.cat) y a través del Repositorio Digital de la UB (diposit.ub.edu) ha sido autorizada por los titulares de los derechos de propiedad intelectual únicamente para usos privados enmarcados en actividades de investigación y docencia. No se autoriza su reproducción con finalidades de lucro ni su difusión y puesta a disposición desde un sitio ajeno al servicio TDR o al Repositorio Digital de la UB.
    [Show full text]
  • Total Physical Response Storytelling and the Teaching of Grammar Rules in Second Language Instruction Angela M
    Regis University ePublications at Regis University All Regis University Theses Summer 2006 Total Physical Response Storytelling And The Teaching Of Grammar Rules In Second Language Instruction Angela M. Dettenrieder Regis University Follow this and additional works at: https://epublications.regis.edu/theses Part of the Education Commons Recommended Citation Dettenrieder, Angela M., "Total Physical Response Storytelling And The eT aching Of Grammar Rules In Second Language Instruction" (2006). All Regis University Theses. 762. https://epublications.regis.edu/theses/762 This Thesis - Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by ePublications at Regis University. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Regis University Theses by an authorized administrator of ePublications at Regis University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Regis University School for Professional Studies Graduate Programs Final Project/Thesis Disclaimer Use of the materials available in the Regis University Thesis Collection (“Collection”) is limited and restricted to those users who agree to comply with the following terms of use. Regis University reserves the right to deny access to the Collection to any person who violates these terms of use or who seeks to or does alter, avoid or supersede the functional conditions, restrictions and limitations of the Collection. The site may be used only for lawful purposes. The user is solely responsible for knowing and adhering to any and all applicable laws, rules, and regulations relating or pertaining to use of the Collection. All content in this Collection is owned by and subject to the exclusive control of Regis University and the authors of the materials.
    [Show full text]
  • The Critical Analysis on Silent Way Method in EFL Classroom, the Researcher Recommended Some Point to Be Studied by the Future Researchers
    THE CRITICAL ANALYSIS ON SILENT WAY METHOD IN EFL CLASSROOM THESIS Submitted by: RAUDHATUL JANNAH Student of Faculty of Educational and Teacher Training Departmentof English Language Education Reg. no: 140203011 FACULTY OF EDUCATION AND TEACHER TRAINING AR-RANIRY STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY DARUSSALAM – BANDA ACEH 2018 M / 1440 H ACKNOWLEDGMENT In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and the Most Merciful. Alhamdulillah, all praises be to Allah the Lord of universe with His mercies and blessings, the researcher could finish this thesis as one of the requirements for Bachelor degree at English Language Education Department and Teacher Training Faculty of Ar-Raniry Islamic State University (UIN Ar-Raniry) Banda Aceh. Shalawat and salam are also presented to prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) who delivered the truth to human being and guide His ummah to the right path. First of all, I would like to express my respect and my deepest gratitude and sincerest appreciation to Drs. Ayyub AR, M.Ag as the main supervisor and Alfiatunnur, S.Pd., M.Ed as co supervisor, for all their guidance, encouragement, energy, thoughts, suggestions and time during the process of completing this thesis. Next, the researcher’s deepest appreciation is addressed to Dr. Mustafa AR, M.A., Ph.D as my academic advisor, the head of English Language Education Department, Dr. T. Zulfikar, S.Ag., M.Ed, all staffs and lecturers in Department of English Language Education who have shared the knowledge and given the motivation and suggestions to me with care and patience. i Furthermore, I would like to express my greatest thanks to my beloved father Razali (the late) and mother Jamaliah who have always motivated and supported me with all their pray, love, guidance in finishing my thesis, without her love and pray, this thesis not have been possible, thanks a lot for all, may Allah bless them with happiness and strengths in this life and hereafter.
    [Show full text]
  • The Journal of Social Sciences Research ISSN(E): 2411-9458, ISSN(P): 2413-6670 Special Issue
    The Journal of Social Sciences Research ISSN(e): 2411-9458, ISSN(p): 2413-6670 Special Issue. 5, pp: 529-534, 2018 Academic Research Publishing URL: https://arpgweb.com/journal/journal/7/special_issue Group DOI: https://doi.org/10.32861/jssr.spi5.529.534 Original Research Open Access Grammar-Translation and Direct Methods in Teaching English in the Educational Institution with Specific Conditions of Study Olena B. Shenderuk* Foreign Languages Department, Academy of the State Penitentiary Service, Chernihiv, Ukraine Olha L. Tamarkina Foreign Language Department, Biotechnological Faculty, Sumy National Agrarian University, Sumy, Ukraine Tetiana P. Pernarivska Department of Modern European Languages, University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Irpin, Ukraine Abstract Knowledge of foreign languages to a great extent depends on a teacher‟s methods and methodological approaches. Among the number of certain methods we choose grammar-translation and direct methods. In spite of the fact that these methods were popular last century, they are still widely used nowadays. The usage of them presented their fundamental advantages and some disadvantages, used in our practice. This paper was written on the basis of theoretical aspects‟ research of the problem, on analysis and synthesis of scientific literature and on personal experience of teaching English during nearly one year in Chernihiv Academy of the State Penitentiary Service (Ukraine). During this period of time we were observing the problem of teaching English with the help of grammar- translation and direct methods by the students and cadets who were taught with the help of these methods. Studying the problem of grammar-translation and direct methods in teaching English is acute because of increasing role of English, on the one side, and demands which are promoted to future law specialists, on the other hand.
    [Show full text]
  • Comparing Between Total Physical Response and Silent Way to Develop Speaking Students’ Ability at Second Grade Sman 1 Liliriaja Kab
    i COMPARING BETWEEN TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE AND SILENT WAY TO DEVELOP SPEAKING STUDENTS’ ABILITY AT SECOND GRADE SMAN 1 LILIRIAJA KAB. SOPPENG By A. MUH. SYAFRI IDRIS Reg.Num. 12. 1300.131 ENGLISH PROGRAM TARBIYAH AND ADAB DEPARTMENT STATE ISLAMIC COLLEGE (STAIN) PAREPARE 2016 i ii COMPARING BETWEEN TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE AND SILENT WAY TO DEVELOP SPEAKING STUDENTS’ ABILITY AT SECOND GRADE SMAN 1 LILIRIAJA KAB. SOPPENG By A. MUH. SYAFRI IDRIS Reg.Num. 12. 1300.131 Submitted to the English Program of Tarbiyah and Adab Department of State Islamic College of Parepare in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Pendidikan (S.Pd) ENGLISH PROGRAM OF TARBIYAH AND ADAB DEPARTMENT STATE ISLAMIC COLLEGE (STAIN) PAREPARE 2016 ii iii COMPARING BETWEEN TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE AND SILENT WAY TO DEVELOP SPEAKING STUDENTS’ ABILITY AT SECOND GRADE SMAN 1 LILIRIAJA KAB. SOPPENG Skripsi As Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Pendidikan (S.Pd.) English Program Submitted By A. MUH. SYAFRI IDRIS Reg.Num. 12. 1300.131 to ENGLISH PROGRAM OF TARBIYAH AND ADAB DEPARTMENT STATE ISLAMIC COLLEGE (STAIN) PAREPARE 2016 iii iv iv v v vi vi vii ACKNOWLEDGMENT Al-hamdulillāhi rabbil ‘ālamin, First of all, the researcher would like to express his best regard to God Allah swt. the lord of this world, the master of judgment day, and the creator of this universe who has been giving beautiful life, long life, so he can do his obligation as worshipper in this world. Secondly, his shalawat and salam to our prophet Muhammad saw. who have replace flag paganism with flags Islam in this earth and also who brought us from uneducational person to be educational person.
    [Show full text]
  • Focus on Form in Task-Based Language Teaching Michaelh
    FOCUS ON FORM IN TASK-BASED LANGUAGE TEACHING MICHAELH. LoNG University of Hawai,i at Manoa oiven adequate opportunities, older children, adorescents, and adults can and do ream much ofan L2 grammar incidenurry, whilc focusing on mcaning, or communicarion. Research shows, however, rhar a on meuu,g alonc (a) locus is insuflicienr to achieve full native-rike compctence, and (b) can be improved upon, in terms of both mte and urtimatc attainment, by periodic anention to language as object. ln crassroom senings, this is best achieved not by a retum to discrete-point grammar teaching, or what I call/bcus on fbrns, where cruses sgrnd most of their time working on isolared linguisric structures in a sequence predetermined extematty by a syllabus designer or texlbook writer. Rather. during an otherwise meaning-focused lesson, and using a variety ofpedagogic procedures, learnen, attention is briefly shifted to linguistic code features, in conlext, when studens experience problems as they work on communicative task, i.e., in a sequence detcrmincd by their own internal syllabuses, current processing capacity, and leamability constraints. This is what I calllocus onform.Focus on form is one ofseveral methodological principles in Task-Based Language Teaching. The absence of either a widely accepted theory of language leaming or a solid empirical base for classroom practice has rendered language teaching wlnerable to some drastic pendulum swings offashion over the years, the coming and going ofvarious unconventional and unlamented "wonder Methods" being
    [Show full text]
  • Teaching Unplugged: the Revitalization of Elt?
    TEACHING UNPLUGGED: THE REVITALIZATION OF ELT? by Jason Parry A research essay submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Applied Linguistics and Discourse Studies Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario December, 2012 ©2012, Jason Parry Table of Contents Preface............................................................................................................................................ iv Research Questions .................................................................................................................. viii Chapter One: The Hunt for a Perfect Method in Language Teaching ............................................ 1 Approach, Method, and Technique ............................................................................................. 1 The Swing of the Pendulum ........................................................................................................ 1 The Plea for a Historical Perspective in ELT ............................................................................. 7 Conclusion ................................................................................................................................ 11 In the next chapter:.................................................................................................................... 14 Chapter Two: Current Approaches to English Language Teaching ............................................. 15 Communicative Language Teaching (CLT)
    [Show full text]
  • Total Physical Response (TPR) 54 Stories, Rhymes, Songs and Chants 57 the Natural Approach 61
    Designing language teaching — on becoming a reflective professional Albert Weideman University of the Free State ISBN 1-86854-436-2 © AJ Weideman 2002 ii Contents Acknowledgements 1 Introduction 1 2 Traditional approaches 8 The grammar translation method 10 The Direct method 15 The Audio-lingual method 19 Conclusion 25 27 3 Communicative language teaching: origins and mainstream Authentic texts 28 Information gap technique 31 Communicative language teaching: the mainstream 34 45 4 Psychological emphases in Communicative language teaching ‘L’ and ‘P’ emphases in CLT 45 Play and drama techniques 46 Discussion exercises 50 Total physical response (TPR) 54 Stories, rhymes, songs and chants 57 The Natural approach 61 5 Eclecticism revisited 63 Eclecticism: the disadvantages 63 Eclecticism: the positive side 67 The acquisition of transactional competence 70 6 Alternative combinations 82 Giving learners a say 82 A Community Language Learning (CLL) experience 83 Further combinations 90 So? 92 7 Design considerations in language teaching 94 Requirements for a communicative approach 94 A stress index for language methods 97 Language teaching that makes learning possible 103 Teaching with integrity 105 References 108 iii Designing language teaching Introduction 1 UMANS CANNOT LIVE WITHOUT COMMITMENT. IN ALL OF THEIR workaday lives, they make commitments in order to live. The H most prominent example of commitment, probably, comes in setting up durable, loving relationships, such as marriage, with others. But even when we participate in other, less durable relationships, such as keeping an appointment with someone whom we might perhaps meet only once, we make a commitment. Human action is based on it. Teaching is no different, nor is language teaching an exception.
    [Show full text]
  • Raising Learners' Level of English Fluency Through Classroom
    The People's Democratic Republic of Algeria Ministry of High Education and Scientific Research Mentouri University, Constantine Faculty of letters Department of foreign languages Raising Learners' Level of English Fluency Through Classroom Participation Dissertation Submitted to the Institute of Foreign Languages in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of the Degree of Master in Language Sciences By: Samiya Atma Supervisor: Examined by: Pr. Ahmed Moumen Dr.Larbi Elkolli 2010- 0 - Dedication I wish to dedicate this modest work to: My mother and my father with gratitude and love. - My sisters and brothers for their encouragement and help -My nieces and nephew: Maha, Nada, Aya, Sara, Lina, rehab, Ghada, Abrar, and Youcef. -Special thanks are due to my fiancée Riad (el haj) for his patience and care. - 1 - Acknowledgement There are many people whose generous assistance, guidance, and support made the completion of this work possible. First of all, I am deeply grateful to my teacher and supervisor doctor LARBI ELKOLLI for his precious guidance, help, and advice, without whom this work could not be achieved. My profound thanks to all the teachers of English department especially Pr Farida Abderahim, who have contributed to my education. I am also thankful to all the students who participated with pleasure in this study. Special thanks are also extended to my friends and colleagues especially Sara, Soumia, Yasmina, Amina,, Fairouz, Radia, Hanan, Souad, and Samira. - 2 - Abstract: Teachers of English as a foreign language are in a constant search of what may help Their learners in crease their level of language proficiency because using the language in class Frequently and speaks it the amount it should be through active participation techniques and Procedures, mast rig the language skills, and using appropriate methods from the part of the Teacher could enhance the learners level of language fluency.
    [Show full text]
  • Suggestopedia – a Teaching Method to Promote Learning in the Second Language Classroom
    MASTEROPPGAVE Suggestopedia – a teaching method to promote learning in the second language classroom Else Bakkehaug 2017 Fremmedspråk i skolen, engelsk Avdeling for økonomi, språk og samfunnsfag Kahlil Gibran: He [the teacher] does not bid you enter the house of his wisdom, but rather leads you to the threshold of your own mind. Abstract The aim of the present study is to investigate the success rate of the method of Suggestopedia in teaching young adult immigrants English as a third language in Norway, as well as teachers’ and students’ attitudes to the method. The methods used were first an E-mail internet survey mapping trained suggestopedists’ view on the method. Second, action research included observations during several classroom sessions. Third, results from the students’ term tests were included, and, fourth, the participating students were interviewed after the classroom study was completed. Results from the classroom study show successful activities and participation, giving improved language skills. These results, are also confirmed by the students themselves, and coincide with the suggestopedists’ knowledge and reflections about Suggestopedia as a teaching method. 2 Table of Contents 1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 5 1.1 Background ............................................................................................................................. 5 1.2 Aim .........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Dictogloss: the Role of Reconstruction Tasks on Noticing
    INONU UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF EDUCATION August 2012 ♦ Volume 13, Issue 2, pp. 43-56 ISSN: 1300–2899 Dictogloss: The Role of Reconstruction Tasks on Noticing Nesrin ORUÇ İzmir University of Economics, School of Foreign Languages Abstract The idea that noticing captures a key role in second language acquisition, made the practitioners in the field search for ways of promoting noticing. In order to focus the learners’ attention to the form in the input, different attention gathering techniques, procedures and activities have been used. This study is an investigation of the role of dictogloss; a reconstruction activity popularized recently, as a task in promoting noticing. Two groups of Intermediate Turkish learners of English language (n=42) were given a pre-test before they were presented the same linguistic form by traditional Present-Practice-Produce method. The difference in the educational intervention was that, the experimental group was presented dictogloss activities in the Production stage of PPP. After 4 weeks of educational intervention, the groups were given the post-test, the results of which indicated the positive effect of dictogloss activity on noticing. Keywords: Dictogloss, Noticing, Reconstruction INTRODUCTION Over the past several decades, the Task-Based Language Teaching and learning have increasingly taken the attention of the Second Language Acquisition (SLA) world. This is mainly because both practitioners and researchers in the field emphasize the need to elicit output from language learners which represent their performance. Such samples of output provide information about the learners‟ level of L2. In that sense, it is possible to say that task-based language teaching constitutes a strong version of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT).
    [Show full text]