)

LATE tKVS, THE The skies will be partly cloudy in some parts of the country during next 24 ho- urs; Kabul Temperature: Max. tomorrow 26 3 Mini, tonight 8 teed1, 1356, S.H. PRICE AFS 8 Vol. XVI, No. 53, Sunday, May i22, 1977, Jauza

President Dapud

A, receives teacltiers 'I v. representatives v-- '

KABUL, May 22, (Bakht. . entatives of teachers and cultural and national 'con- ar). Speaking to the rep- professors of institutions of victions. It is up to them to 'V n resentatives of the teachers higher learning yesterday educate the children of the Presid- and professors, the afternoon at the Presiden- -' country in a way that they ent of the Republic, Moham- tial Palace gardens. become well meaning, pat- said ' mad Daoud, yesterday l: The President of the Re- riotic citizens to serve the "a nation achieves progress public arrived at the gather- nation and the country ref- when all work together. ing of teachers around 5 raining from no sacrifice The fact is that cooperation p.m., and was received by and selflessness",' the Pre- between the government and some members of the cab- sident said. con- ;: the people is the first inet , The President of the Re- dition for achieving this ob- The arrival of the Presid public added that "when ': jective." ent of the Republic was wel-- the Citizens, each in his turn, The President of the Re- corned with prolonged hand .'. lays a stone for construction public received the repres- - clapping and slogans of of the country, consequently "long live the leader of the a solid foundation will be Congratulatory revolution". After welcom- built. The stronger this fo- ing every teacher and pro- undation, the more solid and telegram sent fessor the s President of the stronger will be the society". Republic had tea with them. "Rest assured that with During this time the Presid- the grace of God Almighty, to ent 3t J of. the Republic received with firm determination and President of the Republic Mohammad Daoud talking with a number of teachers' representatives the teachers in groups and in the light of spirit of unity KABUL, May 22, (Bakht-ar)- . the Presidential Palace garden yesterday evening. conversd with them. solidarity new Af- The Information. De- and the Expressing pleasure over ghan society will its partment of the Foreign Mi- reach meeting the representatives targets is wish nistry reported that the Pre- as the of the Teachers' Day observed throughout of the nation's professors nation and the govern- sident of the Republic Moh- at Hotel Inter. and teachers the President ment", KABUL, May 22, (Bakht- Dr. Majid Seraj in a speech 1352, revised the education educators ammad Daoud has sent a Continental yesterday. of the Republic said that ar). With the reading of on the occasion conveyed programs and made it one of congratulatory telegram to The reception was attend- "the duties of you all in edu- Bakhtar News Agency co- the message of President of the gratitude of all educa- the main objective of the President William Gopalla-w- a by some members of Ca- cating the children and the rrespondent adds that the the Republic Mohammad tors of the Education Mi- progressive regime of the ed of Sri Lanka on the oc- binet, some ranking milit- youth is extremely grave representatives of the tea- Daoud the Teachers' Day nistry to President of the Republic along with other casion of the Republic Day ary and civil officials, tea- and I pray to God to help chers and professors while was marked in grand cere- Republic Mohammad Da- fundamental changes". of that country. chers of high institutes of you and us in fulfilling our being received by the leader monies throughout the co- oud, patron of teachers and Expounding on activities Ministry education, highschools and national responsibilities". of the revolution stated that untry yesterday. founder of the new move- of the Education schools of Education Minis- UNDP gives In regard to the realisati- "we representatives, assure Our national leader in his ments in the country, and aimed at establishing a mo- system ba- try and representatives of on of the national aspirati- you on behalf of our collea- message on the occasion has congratulated the Teachers' dern of education on progressive objectives provincial teachers. 1,320,000 ons the President of the Re- gues that we shall do our said: Day to all teachers and stu- sed of Republic, Prof. Dr. The Bakhtar correspond- public said that "only one utmost, and make every sin- "It is a clear and irrefu- dents. the : Majid Seraj rem- ents from provinces report thing can help us advance cere the cons- table reality that real pros- In relation to the high po- quoting dollars' exertions for that the Teachers' Day was on path of progress perity and wellbeingof so- sition of teacher and his arks of the founder of the the and truction of Afghanistan and ce- " ' nurturing ; Republic, "Teachers are pi- marked in the provincial - advancement and that is": wellbeing" of the noble Afg-- " ciety is ensured when all its responsibility in of grant-in-ai- d '' human integrity, ar- ntres with the reading of the joint and concerted will han nation, and shall refrain members' enjoy sound and children and educating of llars of chitects great ch- the message of the Founder of the nation and the gov- from accepting no sacrifice conscientious education, and youth in the light of chan- of world KABUL, May 22, (Bakht-ar- ). of the Republic in grand fu- this is a responsibility; that ges in the country said "re- anges, founders of civilisati- gran- ernment". for educating the children of UNDP has given ons, and pioneers prog- nctions yesterday. the country in sound man- in the course of history, has vering .of high position of of t-in-aid 1,320,000 "The fact is that sincere mes- , totalling ress in human society, in In the functions the ner in the light of the aus- been shouldered by the tea- the teacher is part of our dollars from the Capital and untrammelled coopera- creation sage of the President of the picious Republican order". cher..." national culture in view of the of what human Fund for financing some tion is the first condition for ingenuity has come to attain Republic was read by Gov- At the the meeting The function held by Mi- teachings of sacred religion rural development projects attaining national aspirati- end of in ernors which was received nistry of Education at 10 of Islam and Afghan tradi- economic, social and cul- i ons", President added. the founder of the Republic in Afghanistan. . the tural fields the has with warm sentiments and said goodbye to the repres- a.m. yesterday was opened tions. In fact celebration of teacher '.' The agreement pertaining "The educational staff, had an active part", said continued clapping. entatives of the teachers and with the recitation of a few such a day in respect to no- to the grant were signed especially the teachers and "I'm confident tea- A number of writers, po- professors and experssed the verses from the holy Koran ble and hard working class that the and the documents were ex- professors have a particular- chers and educators have ets and students read their wish that they convey his and singing of national an- of the society is indicative changed by Planning Minis- ly grave duty in realisation fully realised the importan- articles, and poems written greetings and best wishes to them by some students. Af- of appreciation of the status ter AH Ahmad Khuram of the national aspiration, ce of their role heavy on the occasion. The func- colleagues. terwards the message of of teacher". and and Resident Representative and promotion of scholarsh- their tion were also featured by the President of the Repub- "Today Afghanistan is in responsibilities in this sen- Afghanistan Ro- ip knowledge and edu- At the ceremonY which of UNDP in and a stage sitive stage of history and signing of national anth- - in atmosphere lic Mohammad Daoud on sensitive of history bert A. Borthwick. ' cating of a young genera- was held an em, a song for teacher, con- the occasion of Teachers' and this sensitive stage has, will not refrain from any A source of the Planning tion that senses its respon- of joy and elation a concert certs, short plays staged by Day was read by Minister of made the duties of our edu- sacrifice and dedication to- Ministry said that the grant sibilities, in accordance with was also given by artists of students. Education Prof. Dr. Moha- cators more than before he- wards education of children will be used in financing the the national traditions and Radio Afghanistan. Thousands mmad Ibrahim Majid Seraj avier. Since our dear home- and youth of the country. of students construction of 26 small ir- expressed their appreciati- and the Pashtu translation land is heading towards evo- rigation projects in Parwan, Bakhtar on and took part in observ- delegation of the message of our na- lution and progress in diffe- The News Agency Bamyan, Urozgan, Ghore, Engineers' ing the occasion by sending tional leader was read by rent fields of life, it is na- correspondent adds that Farah and Badakhshan. pro- bouquets of flowers and Abdul Ghaffur Wayand an tural that the steps taken afterwards a group of young vinces and also construction congratulatory cards to announcer of Radio Afghan- towards this path require students of Nekbakhti Sch- of 270 km. of feeder roads leavesHelmandforNimroz istan. positive mental changes ool dressed in national cos- their teachers and educat- in villages and towns of work of sang an- ors. LASHKARGAH, May 22, The construction The function was attend- and acceptance of new ch- tumes the national province and 225 and bailing A number teachers and (Bakhtar). The engineers Gereshk ginning ed by some members of the anges in the course of evo- them. The music was played of km in five pro- roads central the Mainten- factory which started rec- consti- by students of Music School. educators attending the fu- ' ' delegation of cabinet, some generals and lution of the society vinces. progress. The nctions for revering the ance and Implementation ently is in officers of the Armed Forces tutes the major and grave The representatives of completed in teachers high position of teacher, ex- Department of development factory will be of the Republican State, high responsibility of educators", from the centre KABUL," May 22, (Bakht-ar)- . 1357. The projects of the Planning the second half of ranking civil officials, some said Prof. Dr. Majid Seraj. and provinces also spoke at pressed their gratitudes and Mrs. Saida Nael prin- -, readiness for any sacrifices Ministry left for Nimroz pro- production capacity of the teachers of science academy "It was on the basis of the function. They express cipal of Nursing and Mid- ins- will be 8000 tons gratitude - and services towards exp- vince yesterday after factory of Armed Forces, teachers this necessity that the Re ed for the atten- wifery school of Kabul left per year, the - ansion of knowledge in the pecting some projects of He- ginned cotton of colleges and schools. publican state after the Re- t'on of the Republican state for Teheran to participate country educati- lmand. source added. Education Minister Prof. volution of 26th Saratan, towards educators and ob and sound at the education workshop serving of the Teachers' on of children and youth In Helmand province the of nursing which will be Day spoke responsi- in the light of guidances of delegation visited the cons- and on sponsored by WHO next' bility and role of teachers in our national leader Moh- truction work of Nade-A- week in Teheran. education of young genera- ammad Daoud. Shamalan, Marja and Dar-wesha-n A source of Ministry of tion, expansion and develop- The newspapers in the ' areas drainage sys- Public Health said, the wo- ment education in centre and provinces in th- tems and also the construc- of the rkshop' will last for one mo- country. eir yesterday's issues car- tion work of the building nth during which program Afterwards the national ried special articles on the of Gereshk ginning and bail- of nursing schools will be anthem was sung by a group occasion and published pho- ing factory. studied. of students. Then the names tos and interviews of a nu- A source of the project vA of teachers who have been mber of experienced teach- stage of long-standin- g Contraband said that the first honoured with Pohana me- ers with ser- drainage, i the digging of the dals by President of the Re- vices. including 40 kms general public on the occasion were seized agri- drainage and 57 km. read. The newspapers also pu- prom- KABUL', May 22, (Bakht-ar)- . culture drainage for This year 243 teachers fr- blished reports on achieve- A source of Police and otion of agricultural yields om the centre and provinces ments in the field of edu- Security Department of In- and improvements of the have been awarded Pohana cation in the country in the terior Ministry reported that land, was started in the mo- medals by President of the light of ausoicious regime during the last week more nth of Assad of 1354, the Republic and the decrees to of the Republic. than twenty eight items work on the project has the medals will be given to The Kabul Nendari Hall of smuggled goods in- progressed 80 percent. teachers in special ceremo- and other places where fun- cluding cattlesi iron sheets, The source added that nies. ctions were held to observe textiles, plastic goods sei- the construction work of the The Kabul Nendari func- the occasion were decorat- zed by police in Kabul, Kan- drainage system consisting tion ended at 12:30 noon ed with the photos of foun- be dahar, Herat, Nangarhar of the first stage will in a joyous atmosphere af- der of the Republican and the and Nemroz provinces. completed . according to ter the artists of Radio Af- national flags. The source added that the plan in the current year ghanistan gave a concert. In the course of functions contraband was delivered to and afterwards the works According to another re- issues of newspapers and the custom houses of - the related to the digging of dr- port Prof. Dr. Majid Seraj, special publications publish- valley respective provinces and the ainage of Helmand In- gave a luncheon reception ed on the occasion were dis- A scene the reception held on the occasion of the Teachers' Day at Hotel alleged smugglers are under will continue at the next of and to the audiences. Kabul yesterday. in honour of teachers tributed interrogation. stages. tercontinental, fAGI I THE KABUL TIMES MAY 22, 1977 THE r Correcting imbalances in sharing world's resources KABUL TSL1ES NEW YORK, UFI. Ry John SimSvi Resistance fighter, formor, The economic and social .', PART I president of Olivetti future of the world it too Co. and founder of a big serious a problem to be left the bod- on that nobody willingly acc- investment corporation that to politicians, according to ies like women's liberation epts a lowering in his stand, promotes development by Dr, Aureho Peccel. movements, environmental ard of living, private initiative in Latin Peccei is president of the pressure groups, academici- "Culturally we are fossi- Amqrica, ask- Club of Rome( a loose gath-erbi- g ans and so on, ls: whenever anyone lis Politicians, according to of about 100 distiugu., ., "Global planning needs a ed to change his habiu to Peccei, do not see the int- ished academics, business- period longer than four ye- pay more, they scream," he ernational problem of rich men and statesmen that in- ar;. Politicians are in .a cage said. "Rut Carter will win v versus poor in such a aim- - itiates occasional studies of that separates them from eventually; There are many , pie light. xoept Friday pubtta - : ; of in- PuMiital twrydtay t and Jtoliddfa. international problems. the real world." ; people of goodwill- in this The Club Rome is ' The Club of Rome conc- Peccei pointed to Presi- country. :,, v volved in several projetcs erns itself with nothing less dent Carter's energy propos- "American cannot sit ba- aimed at offering solutions. than "the present and fut- als as an exception of his ck and just let things drift, The projects emerged from ure predicament of .man skepticism about politicians. An isolated, Fortress Amer- the proposals contained in love is immortal, and is only a horizon and a Life is eternal and death particularly the dispurity "President Carter's energy ica would not survive. The a UN charter of; economic - save lim it of our sight. . (Raymond) . isnothing the between the fortunes of the package is essential, part of most proud empires were industrialised rich countries a general trend to call Ame-rica- not defeated from without and the resolutions adopted by and the underdeveloped po- to a more stern way but by internal decay. the sixth special session TOURISM RECEIPTS UP or nations. of life", he said. , The Club of Rome is not of the U N General of cri- "In the past Americ an exclusively Italian insti- ly in May 1974. " "We are in a state the fr- ; in bo- According to statistics Just These figures, on the basis desirable. sis," Peccei said in an in- ans have given splendid ex- tution. It's name comes Two have resulted st attempt to released by the Afghan of the current exchange Provided the tent pegging terview "Politicians 'are not amples to the world. Now om the venue of its oks that chart es- Tourist Organisation rates, raised price index, and tournaments answer. New ways of they have a moral obligati- meeting, in 1968. future courses of action, the que- (ATO) although there and the increase in num- of the spring and winter solidarity will not be prep- on to take deep interest in Peccei, 68, is a typical pecially on the crucial is econo- narrowing the gap was slight drop in tourist ber of arrivals by air, we- are well publicised, it ared by our leaders but by the global situation." member: a doctor of stion of II and poor. arrivals in 1976, as comp- re revised progressively. V very likely that hotels will what I call the anti-bodi- Peccei dismissed the noti mics active World War between rich ared with 1975, tourism For, 1976, the average have business throughout receipts of Afghanistan stay was estimated 13 the year rather than su during the last year was days, and the daily expen- mmers and autumns only, A MA GNETIC GRID ON THE SUN the highest ever, roughly ditures 26 dollars. It would be more economi 30,000,000 dollars. cal to try to keep the ex ago scientis- By Dleg Borisov, unique formation is very st- The ATO admits, that these " A few years Tourist arrivals in 1976 am- , isting facilities in use th hat they be- able, and it never allows the figures may not be one ts .maintained . , 1 1 . , roughout year str- i t A ounted to 90,980 while it hundred per cent correct, the rather tter understood processes to a temperature of 5'000 to meandering continuous granules io Diur ana ruse ' was 91,133 in previous im- - than expanding them for eye eets and planes and even by wnn eacn oiner. the . but it will continue to taking place in the stars' 6'000C The observer's " use in the, year year. ' prove its data collection part of interior and on the sun than, cannot penetrate deeper.. mysterious rings of a quite firienticts rannot SO far The greatest number of tou- and data processing and only. , those occurring in the dep- Earlier astronomers noticed regular round shape which Afghanistan previously were not observ-- ; explain how and why thfs rists visited calculations with the help Developing new ski re ths of the Earth. that the photosphere consis- of by astronomers. intricate network of fields in 1971, more than 113 a Nations ex-.- .' For instance, it was gene- ts of individual bright form- ed of United sorts and golf courses ar has emerged. It is probable 000, but that was the peak pert: While total export rally accepted that a "ther- ations resembling boiled ri- , ound the country will also This can hardly exist on that the roots of this system year in the "migration of earnings Afghanistan is monuclear pile" operates in ce grains. They were called of ,' help in attracting more "the boiling surface". Hence lie deep inside the sun, and the great unwashed". still to hit .the mark of the central part of the sun. granules. Each granule, re- ; tourists from the region, ,not only convection is resp- tnen, puuing me tnread or In subsequent years t the re- - At enormous pressures and presenting a fountain of a 300,000,000, tourism , and in developing, local onsible for the delicate fea- this ' web, theorists perhaps number of tourists arriv- le-- :: thermonucle- burning plasma hundre- ceipts at present ,'" temperatures hot even tourism. :v tures of the solar' face.1 Via- - will be able to make the ing by air, seeking better ar reactions take place: the ds of kilometres in diameter vels, play a significant dimir Krat, Director of the new "jour- . Additional investments ne- a fundamentally accommodations,' has in- in national eco-- fusion of hydrogen nuclei lives for a few minutes. Th-u- s, role the acc- Pulkovo observatory, has re- ney" into sun's depths. substantially. Ac- cessary in. improving the creased nomy. '. ., . (protons) generates helium the solar surface resent; ommodations, organising ported that the dark grid se- This thread is needed badly cording to calculations of with the release of a coloss- bles a turbulently boiling li- ' events, establish- parating the granules consi- - because scientists so far the ATO tourists not only Strengthening of the ATO, of and al amount of energy heating quid where countless little and expansion of its acti- ing new tourist facilities sts of magnetic fields Whose know neither the nature of spend more now in terms the entire solar system. The fountains spout out and dis- will 'amount to only a sm- strength is up to 100 gauss- ejevent years solar cyc- of dollars, but have ; also vities, more investments theorists' arguments looked appear, By analagy scienti-- , percentage of what es. This grid is made of ma- le, nor the reasons for the lengthened their stay. in improving and expan- all su- convincing. But all of a sts believed that processes "ropes"1 of accommodations has already been invested gnetic 200 to 600 f appearance of sunsports. The To calculate Afghanistan's sion taking place su- ' dden the. groundwork of our on the solar thjek. th- - : in air transport . services kilometres Why is tourism receipts in 1970, and ancillary facilities, concepts on the sun (and he- rface, in the photosphere !' highway construction. is grid dark? Because of the whether thermonuclear the average stay of a tou- operating a more efficient and nce state in general) began ' are determined by the solar plasma, suppresses its i11' - se- tourist information sys- But the new investments reactions take plate rist was estimated at to be cracked. mechanism . of thermal commencement will add to the economic brakes the movements the fa the . centre of ven days, and his daily tem, and For a long time we cann- - convection: under the effect campaign returns these infrastru- temperature as compared the sun and other stars, or expenditures at dollars of a publicity of ot record neutrinos which of the thermal flow from. abroad, now seem highly ctures enormously. ; with that of the granules by some other, unkown. mecha- ten. have to be born in the ther-- the sun's interior gas , ' ' ;: the lOOoC. nism of the s eeneration of mounclear pile of the solar circulation forms the face of enprgy operates there (is core and to freely reach the the solar surface. This opi- . A thorough analysis of the AFGHAN PRESS not cleaf .either ? a earth. This fact roused the nion prevailed. .; V. pictures, has shown that the t ,tj curiosity, of astrophysicists magnetic grid covers the en : But one conclusion ; from old, of the world (maybe not th- However, Soviet research-- , tire solar surf ace. Like wri--i JAMHOURIAT: Republic of Afghanistan also tire nation young and . the recent studies is, in the ermonuclear reactions but ers discovered a paradoxic- - nkles of an old man, it does ' In an editorial entitled plans to increase the indus- those with formal or infor- opinion, of Vladimir Krat, something else is the source al, at first sight, phenomen- not lie on the surface of the r solidarity and cooperation, trial use of salt, and the Se- mal education, , owe what the head of Pulkovo" astronr of the sun's energy? ) and on. Powerful magnetic fields photosphere, but is situated ; the paper, in this morning's ven Year Development Plan they know, to their teachers omers, undoubtful: the sun greatly fostered the interest (up to 5,000 gausses) ob-- in the middle photospheric , issue, comments on the na- of the Republic includes a and masters. are is a magnetic star. , in solar studies. served on the sun only in ; strata at a depth of tens of tional endeavour now under-- project for construction of ancient Ar-ian- a, ' " 'V' From the very zone By this APN Very interesting data ha- the of sunspots, , but kilometres. its effect way ia Afghanistan for a caustic soda plant. from the dawrt of the ve recently been obtained when the slit of the magne- - . standards of living IIEYWAD: to Islamic period, up this is Hey yester- by Soviet scientists on the togrph transferred to qui- of the masses of the people, The daily wad in day, the teacher enjoys , a Crimean and Pulkovo obse- et regions of the, solar surf- and realisation of the cheri- day issue carries a report on place of honour in our so- rvatories. In the Crimea as- ace, the instruments indica- shed aspiration of the nati- the teachers who received ciety.,- : tronomers have discovered te the strength of one two on of Afghanistan. service and merit medals th- to The job of a teacher may for the first in ev- gausses. Crimean The main sources of ins- is year. The Ministry of Edu, time that researche- be hard, trying. But all the rs designed in strivings, ucation is honouring 194 te- ery 2 hours 40 minutes the unique jnagnet piration these sh- teachers and professors sun "breathes" : with such ographs with a very narrow says paper, are . our achers this year with such the ould know tea- that the people frequency the solar surface slit and found out to their faith, our convictions, our medals. These are the ' and the government of Af- surprise beliefs and traditions, and cher who have distinguish- - rises and drops by several that the smaller is ghanistan value their servi- tens' (This di-- : ; the section sur-- the committment of our pe- ed themselve by selfless, of kilometres. of the solar i ces and look upon them as sco confir- instr-- . ople our leadership to imaginative and devoted se- very was recently face embraced by the and agents of civilisation, adv- meet the challenges confr- rvice to their pupils, and med in' Britain and in the ument, the greater is the st- ancement, and prosperity. ",. pi- field onting us. who have contributed tow-J- ( United States) Detailed rength of the up to The' responsibilities of the ctures sun, which are tens of gausses. ard improving the educa-tion- al of the How can With the prevailing state teachers in today's Afghan-istan- t system and process- unique in many respects, it be interpreted : "the sma- of complete solidarity, with have now become even : es in the Republic of Afgh- have been taken at the big ller, the greater"? . ., the concerted efforts now more" grave. The anistan., realisation Soviet solar observatory at underway to implement the of the objectives the re- A teacher's job is highly of Pulkovo. The enigmatic phenomen- national development, and volution of Afghanistan de- demanding and challenging Various sections, of the on was explained and unex- with our firm and strong pend on the degree of skills to begin with. Teacher who j photosphere were photogra- pected conclusions were "dr- will we shall proceed forw- and learning of the manp- exert more efforts, beyond phed by equipment of high awn thanks to unique photos ard, and overcome every ob- ower, and this is decided by the call of duty, deserve the resolving power (on the pic- taken by Pulkovo astronom- stacle in our way. the devotion and sacrifice of greatest honours, and app- tures taken from a distance ers. Treated by methods of The paper also publishes the teachers. May God help reciation for such devotion. ; of 150 million kilometres mathematics, statistics and a new report on salt mining the Afghan teachers Both the people and the succeed one can discern details whi- holography, these pictures and salt mines reserves in in fulfilling their mission. ' the Republic of Afghanistan. government of the Republi- - ch are 100 kilometres in showed a new face of the In Afghanistan salt reserv- can State of Afghanistan World diameter). This is the sun's sun. It turned out that gra- es are found in over a doz- will do everything in their Press surface layer seen by man nules, like blocks of a city, power to help the teachers in white light. It represents never and nowhere fuse with en places, but the five main ... LONDON May 22 (Reut. responsibilities a gaseous envelope 200 to always reserves are located in n, exercise their each other. They are WA'SXE '' - er). The Daily Mail IT WONT GO TO , . effectively, offering them news- 300 kilometres thick heated separated by a grid of dark Badakhshan, Balkh, paper said Friday it had do- all the convenience and fa- Herat and Andkhoi. Toge- cuments showing that cilities that they require. the ther these mines have a hu- giant British Leyland Car IN OUR STRANGE WORLD ge reserve which should suf- ANIS: firm paid out millions of In yesterday's issue, the fice the needs of the co; pounds in ''slush money" in BOGTA, May 22, (Rout- recent years. tique planes, the 1927 ed of Lindbergh celebrations. on high untry, and possibly of ex- paper comments the every continent except No- er). U.S. businessman Geo- In August, 1975, Donald; aircraft took off Anne Morrow Lindbergh, ports, for centuries. Salt social status of the teacher, rth America. rge Curtis, kidnapped here Cooper, assistant purchasing from Gurmman Field, not the writer and widow of the has been mined in Afghan- as the mentor of the civili- But the head of the, nati- eight months ago, has reap- manager of the local branch far from the Roosevelt Field .aviator, went afterwards to very sation and human achieve Sears-Roebuc- istan from the ancient onal enterprise board, the peared sate and sound at of the k dep- which Lindbergh used, . to Kennedy International air- times, but the Republic of , ment. government agency which his home, snurcei dose to stores, abduc- make his historic flight to port to help Pan American artment was s is Republic of Afghanis- Pa-- , Afghanistan now planning The has a 95 per cent stake in his family said Friday. . ted. He reappeared three Le Bourget ariport in Airways name new Boeing to modernise salt mining tan observes the Teachers' Leyland, denouunced as ' a Curtis is manager of (he months later hi New; York. irs. 747 jumbo jet as the Clipp- to curb wastage, dama- Day with objective of com- forgery a and letter which he is Colombian subsidiary of the Roosevelt Field has since er Lindbergh." ges that may accrue to land municating to the teacher alledged to have Chjcago-Dase- " written d Beatrice Foo. NEW YORK 22, (Reuter). been engulfed by a race tr- Mrs. Lindbergh as well as by salination of water pass- the esteem and high respe- formed the centrepiece of dg Company. A replika of the "spirit ack and shopping centre. , the late aviator's son and ing close to the mines and ct of the nation to this noble the Mail's story and which Curtu was taken from his of St. Louis" flew over : The aircraft, watched by daughter will be guests at irrigating lands. profession, and to the per- he is alleged to have car near Bogota university Long Island Friday morn- large crowds flew at 500 dinners and ceremonies th- -, The government of the son of the teacher. The en last September 28 by four ing, 50 years to the minute . feet (150 metres) and trac- roughout the country over Lind- st- ; ADS. KATES armed men and a woman. after Charles Lindberch ed the early stages of the weekend. And radio , . - Editor His chauffeur, who was left took off on the first non- bergh's course, over Long ations are replaying 1927 Classified: 6 Lkiet per column 9 point bound and gagged, was told solo flight across the to the Atlantic. , broadcasts of the original , , Nour M. Rahlml stop Island to relay a demand for three plane used to mark flight as reported both here Tel: 21841 letten Afe. 20. Atlantic. The million pews (about 100 000 of a weekend and over French Radio. Classified: 6 Lines per column 9 point Escorted by 30 other an the opening dollars) ransiii. Editorial letter Afs. 40 Tel 28848 Display: Column cm, 30. Press reports Friday said Aft. 5 Lhatdo-- Buiinesa fc Ore. Manager; 23834 a half million dollars ran- ywfltZ. no.8ut SUBSCRIPTION BATES KNOW A800T jT VTBR0HENy IT HA I som was paid for Curtis s re- Thfl AdwHaing: 26859 Yearly , Afi. 1600 lease but there was no im- Circulation 28851-8- 3 est 59 Half yearly Aft, 90 mediate confirmation of rOIEIGN this. Address enquiries to the ajejS ueatiqnd Yearly Dollar 60 Curtis was the second U.S. Ansari Watt, Kabul, the Re Kabul Times, been Half yearly Dollar 18 businessman to have of Afghanistan. kidnapped m Colombia in PAGE 3 THE KABUL TIMES MAY 22, 1977 DIGGING THE GOLD ANCIENT JMCti?G.:ccc;mx STILL THRIVES PMEIDiLEllISIIi OUT OF GARBAGE By Murray Seeger HAMBURG. cty, Rise told the City Co- $ Economists clajm that the By Jules. Carder ek exclusively for this type This is a city where men unou recently. "Here, all the garbage bjn can sometimes of waste. It is taken to, mu- still wear white shirts and social political problems ofgg offer just as good an indic- billion francs is probubly nicipal dumps, carefully sor-te- d I discreet ties during the. day, our time west especially sh- - ation of a country's econo- less relevant than the long-ter- m out and dispatched to VA and where middle-age- d wo- arp...They are not solved Needed mic status as production fig- social, economic and industry. men wear hats while they just tor the future of the 50 ures or reports on the bal- environmental implications In a typical week garbage - drink their afternoon tea or cities but for the civilised I ance of payments. disposal. com- La, co- Herat Cement Project needs two new buses orifl If this be of waste The men in Rochelle will coffee. UA enure nati - the case, France can be par- munity stands to gain from llect anything up to 100 50microbuses. VA It is a city where traders .. e : : . . . , ' y ta:..'.a i l i i . r i. - ticularly proud of its stand. ; the rational use of waste. tons of paper. jnuiviuuaia, t. from all pver the world me- compared with ' -- i - th u n. nuuve i...u ing among affluent nations France's natural resources , At the outset the towns ,. '.jcjpmviue me fiiuuiu sena ineir applications et daily to sign agreements CSt for the French happen to cover only 13 of the cou- got as much as 70 centimes Van mcri" Secretariat Section of Industries Department of Minist worth millions of dollars, a cities Hamburg's throw away a kilo old news- areSgry of Mines and Industries and be present by May 31 W. shocking am- ntry's needs in raw materi- per for their With modest. city consulates repre- The city has virtu-fo- 3- ount of waste. als; imports cost 25 billion papers but the bottom quic- r bidding. , (153) -1 senting 80 countries, a num- any no slums although Two sets of facts and fi- francs per year. If recycled kly fell out of the market. ber matched only by New re is a shortage of low.anriZ&5 gures about garbage were properly, the 13 billion "The recovery industry York City. middle-clas- s housing in releaused con- tons pro- sabotaged our operation by the this month Jo of garbage would It is a city that has been cenrrai city. firm that the French had duce substantial savings not importing old newspapers a seaport for nearly a tho- ' This shortage is a major pushed far beyond the boun- only in raw materials but from Germany and Britain usand years, surviving anc- reason why the city-stat- e, daries of the consumer soc- also in energy it takes to undercut the market," a ient and modern wars and its prosperity, is losing po- iety, to enter, the rarefied six times less produce pulp. municipal authority accused. dramatic changes in busin- pulation to suburbs in the. air of the waste society. Apart from paper, the na- A spokesman for the reco- ess patterns and it is still neighbouring states of Low- The first set indicated tion's garbage bin every very trade denied the cha- one er Schleswig-Holstei- of the m6st modern and Saxony and n. that French households du- year contain 960,000 to'ns of rge, and accused in his tu- efficient shipping centres in mp 13 million tons of refu- glass, 420,000 tons of alum- rn: "The towns are compe- the world. When people se into the garbage bin each inium and 20,000 tons of ting unfairly by going be--, move out, It is a city that offers cl- Hamburg year or no Jess than 250 copper all of it eminently hind our backs. They don't lose income tax ass opera, ballet and art, receipts, kilos per person. But the useful. Even the 3,600,000 pay taxes on industrial pro- aggravating a green parks and sailing in second set was even more tons of decaying food matt- fits, and get subsidies from drain. Some of the middle of town, well as as taxes it does collect are di- impressive, revealing , that er could, if processed intell- the State." one of 's raunchiest verted to waste recovery had grown igently, be turned into fer- An arrangement has now less prosperous re. red light districts where a gions. into the country's seventh tilizer or animal feed. been reached whereby the foolish tourist can find hi- biggest industry, with an an- The technical problem of towns get 25 centimes per The city-stat- e, which inc- mself drugged, : rolled nual turnover 10 obtaining animal feed or kilo for the paper. This just and ludes a substantial of billion left in the gutter. farm high-gra- and francs. de fertilizer out of covers the cost of collecting pasture aera, muss sup. ' " Hamburg js a thriving ex. WBW7Q0AHT0 600RM. ' V The pickings in the trade household refuse is by no . it but gets rid of it effi- and pasture aera muss sup- Z7 ample of city-stat- 'nV the e, so means In ciently and quickly. ancient ply the major v f MONTHLY AFS1200 I are good, in fact that unsurmountable. a largely services for French cities have started fact, three young Paris in- The recovery trade is pr- the entire region, including a iVVV I SEASONAL 5500 I economic unit which is to compete fiercely with the ventors recently came up obably willing to surrender highly efficient public tran- .MEMBRSHIP$ CONTACT the prosperous region in V7kLF$R waste recovery business for with a processing machine part of the paper and bottle sport system made up of ISALES OFFICE TEL 31851. Europe sex-sho- nj Only , the "gold garbage bins, called the Hydromer that market to the towns becau- - buses and boats plus surfa- the in operators complain rich org- se makes biggest mo- of a ce and underground launching disposal services produces a highly it its recession. trains. compo- scrap and Hamburg's . to collect old newspapers, anic powder. Unlike ney out of iron "How economy is far Hamburg is fr- more . glass and scrap iron and sell st, the powder contains no metals. Last year the trade broadly based than om Germany with all its di- them to industry for recyc- trace of cardboard, plastic recovered six million tons of that of most other FRG ur- visive, critical, intellectual ling, i or glass so can qualify as of scrap iron.. Half is sold ban areas, with a healthy debates", the - well-know- n In: some an fertilizer for to the French iron and steel mix of employment almost cases the compo excellent writer Horst Krueger said evenly shared among man- after a recent visit. ufacturing, transporation "My God, what a city; and service industries. How things vibrate bo- and It fared in om. better the recession than the na- - - As Krueger suggested (Continued on page 4) v (39) the World War II bombing 11 of Germany and the post- war political division have left the country with no metropolitan capital. Now the political capital" OFFER RECEIVED is Boon, and oversized vill- age. The financial capital is fjil Frankfurt and the centre Construction Department of Mnistry of Water and Power has received an? for 12 i for heavy industry is the ft offer items construction materials or 123 tons reinforcing steel, sheet channel-iro- n megapolis which extends al-- jmetal etc., attotal price of 2 from Soviet Vestogintorgf Co. branch in Kabul be j ong the Rphr and Rhine ri- gt to delivered up to Sher Khan Port. Individuals, local and H foreign vers and includes the cities firms who want to supply at lower price should come until May 31, thef date of bidding to the Construction Dept. Badam of Cologone and Duesseld-or- f. WJlast at Bagh. j ..... i (147)3--31 IS !HRimSlVMffllNMVMlM.'iB lMa- nm Mn txira M?ra ma rz Munich has grown into a VAf Vf Vf kif V- Vf t.f i.f Sf manufacturing oity and shares the title of cul- tural capital with Hamburg. But Hamburg, a northern port city with a population itrnimir -- i ii in i.jiiiii ii ii m nr 1iwm1 in' OFFER RECEIVED iiwiiwianw ri of 1.7 milliont is the most cosmopolitant centre of po- Waste metal recovery : a car is ripped apart, and the waste metal separated stwar Germany as well .'. as Banai Construction Uni has received an offer tor 72 items carpentry equip- automatically, in no more than two minutes. its major gateway to the ment from Hoffel Company of West Germany at total price of DM 133,412 CIF world. Kabul with the insurance. For nearly three years, has become an undig- market-gardenin- g and hor- -. industry and the other half Businessmen, local and foreign firms who want to provide at pri- tition Hamburg ha$ provided the the kwer nified scramble, wih the re- It also gets full is exported, mainly to Italy. ce should come by May 29 to the Procurement Section of Ban.ii at Yakatoot. country with its top politic-a- l covery men accusing the to- marks as animal feed for it The going rate is 400 fran- List and specifications can be seen and securities are required. leadership . Chancellor wns "using unfair contains a high rate of ns cs a ton at present but a of tactics Hamburg ' chmidt is a na- ou- (roughly 12 to big shortage expected (149) to steal their traditional 15), .is tive of Hamburg and still 33 carbohydrates lipids. in two or years, due tlets and the cities charging and three so closely tied to the city Why French, casting meth- the trade with rigging the have the a to changes in that he leaves Bonn nearly do- people the- ods) in iron and steel in- market to drive prices once known for the every weekend to relax in co- waste- dustry, so the industry is wn. But the government, ir thrifty become so his oldest suburban home. - The' answer in the- building up stocks in antic- nvinced there is enough ful? lies Herbert Wehner, leader go long and stru- of boom. waste to around, sided ir frustrating ipation the of the Chancellor's Social with the towns by launching ggle for prosperity in the OFFER RECEIVED The Quality-of-Lif- e Mini- Democratic party (SDP) in a drive in July for the "se- post-w- ar period. "Once the stry has decided to tackle parliament,' also lives in Ha- lective collection of house- - American-typ- e consumer so-- the problem of waste by sl- mburg. The strong SPD or- Mehr Company Ltd. has offered to supply 10 tons galatine 80', 25200 hold garbage," and asking i ciety with its supermarkets apping a tax on products ganisation in Hamburg has mm Austrian, for US$-113- 9 CIF Hairatan Port. industry to commit itself to and packaging methods fin- - need to be eliminated produced a ma--, Individuals, local and foreign firms who want toprovide the same at lower buying the proceeds of mu ally arrived they went over- that or the tax being yor, Hans Ulrich Klose, who price should send their offers and be present on 10a.m. by May 29 the last nicipal garbage rounds. Ono board," explained sociologi- designed to pay for the dis- spent part of his high scho- date of bidding to the Liaison Relation Office Jabul Seraj Cement Factory at such deal saw bottle manu- st Catherine Lolivret. "Stat- - of posal operation. ol years in Clinton, Ohio. Share Nau. Specifications can be seen securities are required. facturers agreeing to purch- ing it simply, the butcher and director He rides to work each mor- 3- bl-a- Michel Affholder, (151) -2 ase 250,000 tons of used ss began to wrap his meat in Ministry's Waste Se- ning like many other Ham- from municipalities in four layers of paper. of the rvice, indicated that the fi- burgers on a harbour ferry 1976 at 156 francs per ton.-Bu- t Industry was also quick to target would be the pr- boat. the waste, recovery rst grasp the advantages of in- ocessing industries .which The big cities, the metro- industry and the towns are built obsolescence and in wrap their products too ela-- politan areas, are the not alone in coveting the no time wrecker's yards and (Continued on page 4) point of our soci-- household garbage bin municipal dumps were over-- . OFFER RECEIVED business is also flowing with abandoned '.V. " moving onto the market. 'cars broken household app'" " " " V NOTICE ' One trucking firm in Lyons licences. Not all were beyond O Afgan Tarkani Enterprises has received an offer for 8 itmes including door of Karte Mjr-Ala- m h. used to content itself with repair. They had been disc-'T- 1 Vogeli an American national resident , hinge, chain and hasp, and English lock for Afs. 7784G6 from and su- plate ' carrying refuse from a arbed simply because their.Seh, Kabul wants to sell his car with number ; burban dump .to a refuse owners had become wealthy ,5322 and engine No. 8490867 to Mohammad Mansur until the day its Individuals, and offices who Individuals, local and foreign firms who want to provide the same at lower destructor enough to choose between Mohammad Assef. ' .so Innire should rnme hv Mav 29 to the Afchan Tarkani Enterprises at Janealak. owner, Gilbert Monin, dee- buying new and living withif'.have any dealing with the car should come within $ glass il let mil crwrifiralinn ran ha Rppn inA opriirifips nrp renuired. M ded to try to salvage the patched-u- p old. 4three days of publication of this advertisement to. and plastic leftovers. trend, however, Licence Section of Traffic Department. This hasthe (154) largely nipped in . (152) 31 "We found that vve could been the 22 bud by two factors i the easily clear more than 100 't''???k?t?2-&?ik?ik?''i''-&''h''ll- W slowdown and Jearsf----- francs a ton by selling back nomic environment. to the glass and plastic in- for the dustry," Monin said. "I've When the authorities ap n&eai!akfiSS9ENOTICE householders to y so well I now pay pealed to . ' 1 ! ' done that i r a T xntintl'll Jlk - uauuamaf an ina.-- n a monthly fee to the muni- help economize on raw mate- K.U. ihourie so rroi. OFFER RECEIVED cipality for the right to con- rials and make a franc orKJvvanis 10 sen ms vumw.8cn V engine No. 6482192 at Afs. 40,000 to Abduli received, AFG Telephonken com tinue stripping Us refuse, two for their towns in the2145 and Ministry of Water and Power has an offerfrom Abdul Ghahl. equipments for and we are thinking of ex- bargain the response was JKarim so il pany of Germany for Mazar Khulm Projects, electric panding our operations to nM..!!!! m nrf In Auma ball I nH VK1 II dlS. MMU UillLCa "J " " . CIF Hairatan Port. come within three days of pubh-- want to provide at other suburbs." La Rochelle and Le Havrertwith the car should Individuals, local and foreign companies and firms who aw-uo- as-'- 10 me u. Planning and Engineering De Yet the question of who families are asked to set ll cation of this advertisemeni Licence r lower price should send their applications to the - (150) 2- -2 U present on 2 p.m. by makes money out of waste ide newspapers, bottles, pi 2Traffic Department. partment of Derishna Mussassa at Jashen ground and be e (155) in France and one firm astic containers and card - May 31 for bidding. Specifications caiy-b- seen. 31 employs 7,000 workers alone SX'C'C'CjJGOVERNRIENT PRINTING PRESS and boasts a turnover of 2.5 mtmetonTw:: MAY 22, 1977 PAGE 4 THE KABUL TIMES II 1 Islamic conference calls for return of Jerusalem to Arabs

i TRIPOLI, May 22, (Reu-te- r, peace, he would spare no AFP), Moslem Forei- efforts to obtain autonomy r gn Ministers called yester- for the southern Philippines ---.., r day for the return of Jeru- within the framework of salem to Arab rule and voi- national unity, ced support for black nation- "We will opt for indepen- alist movements struggling dence only as the last resort to end white minority gov- he added, ernments in Southern Af- Treiki expressed satisfac- res- 1 rica. tion with the "positive The decisions were ann- ults of this eight session, ounced by Libyan Foreign which, he said, marked a v Secretary Abdel-Sala- turning point for the Isla- -- A at a press conferen- mic world. a ce here, The conference's four co- Asked about the right-win- g mmissions: political, cultu-

" , victory in 's ge- ral and religious, economic, 3 neral elections earlier this administrative and financ- A week, Dr. Tureiki said : "The ial wound up their work he- i racist occupation authorit- re late Friday. ies' attitude has never chan- The administrative and .4Si'.Sii.! chan-ge.:.- ' ged and never will " financial commission endor- of Teachers' Day at Kabul 'Education Minister Prof. Dr. Mohammad Ibrahim Majid Seraj delivering his speech on the occasion sed among other things, the Nendari yesterday. They can only repeat their proposed creation of an aid policy so far. In fact they committee for Islamic mino- UN. calls against may possibly have a worse rities around the world. conference for sanctions policy. Asked about the controv- The conference persuad- ersial issue of independence South ed the ' Philippines' Moro for Ethiopia's Eritrea prov- Rhodesia, arms embargo on Moslem Liberation Front to ince, Treiki said that the had a jits call independ- political commission had MAPUTO, MOZAMBIQ- have been pressing South in the Rhodesjan negotiat- active in seeking a 'concil- ded that Africans drop for con- "double strategy" in south- ence, the Libyan chairman agreed on a project aimed, UE, May 22, (AFP- ).- A Africa to alter its policies ions. iatory line. Closing the This consisted a at pressing the Addis Ababa United Nations conference on . The Americans and Briti- ference, Mozambican Forei- ern Africa. of the conference told Chis-san- o action which co- press yes- government and Eritrean on .Zimbabwe (Rhodesia) The other was made by sh also objected specifically gn Minister Joaquim of "armed conference here uld eventually aid negotia- terday. nationalist to return to the and Namibia (Southwest Af- British Deputy representa- to a tightening of the san- congratulated the 91 which others take negotiating table for a pea- rica) yesterday adopted by tive to the U.N. James Mu- ctions against Rhodcsian countires attending the me- tions in Ali Abdussalam Treiki, ceful settlement. acclamation a declaration rray, "who spoke for the Prime Minister Ian Smith's eting for their unanimous the initiative". Libyan Foreign Affairs Sec- Algerian delegate Moha- He expressed satisfaction calling for stronger sanct- nine nation European ec- regime and proposed (act- rejection of colonialism and retary announced that the mmed Sahnoun expressed with the donations made by ions against Rhodesia's wh- onomic Community. ion over mercenaries. apartheid. Moro Front, seeking auton- ho- "the administra- "most delegations" to the ite regime and an arms Countries inside the two Observers said conciliat- There were warnings, hopes that omy in the Southern Phili-- ' power (Britain in Rho- "Jerusalem Fund", ad- embargo on . groups indicated however, ion was the dominant theme wever, that the Africans ting ppines, had been granted and its int- ded Libva had decided The "Maputo declaration'' that their reservations did of the documents that eme- expected deeds as well as des), confirming observer status at this eigh- that abstains from any to contribute half a million also called for an. end to not all carry the same we- rged from the conference. words from the , Western entions, th session of the conference.-- and action could create co- dollars immediately.. all forms of collaboration ight, observers said. Charges that Western nat- nations over Rhodesia that "'.i. sp- and to give credib- He resoluti- on nuclear questions with As a result, the observe- ions were seupporting the Namibia. They came in nfusion Moro Front Secretary added that a Afr-ica- ility, whether deliberate or on would be submitted to South Africa and an appeal rs said, the French delega- acomplices of southern 's eeches yesterday from the General Nur Misuari, who not, to any legitimacy or the plenary assembly. to nations to make the re- tion headed by France's white minority govern- Senegalese "and Algerian had announced shortly be- consideration for the racist He to comment. cruitment, assembly, finan- Ambassador to the Malaga- ments were expressed with delegates. fore addressing the confer- refused and illegal regime of Ian on bet- cing and training of merc- sy Republic Pierre Hunt ca- a measure of moderation. Senegal's ambassador to ence Friday that he would the recent meeting enaries a criminal offence. me out more strongly in The conference also took Ethiopia Latyr Kamara ad Smith'. demand independence in the ween delegates of the Pa- favour of the Maputo decl- into account the efforts be- wake of abortive attempts to lestinian Liberation Organ- Western nations agreed aration than did Tie British ing made to bring about implement an agreement be- isation (PLO) and members with the final declaration discussing latest the Israeli Communist or the Americans, even h negotiated settlements in PNA tween the Manila governm- of and plan we- the action that France is a leading su- Namibia and Rhodesia even ent and Libya dropped his Party Rakah. nt with it but they expr- Af- pplier of arms to South though the Maputo , declar- demand at the last minute. The conference viewed essed disassoc- of Bhutto reservations' rica. ation paid homage to the proposals Misuari told newsmen yes- Jerusalem as an Arab and iating themselves frrni "a nationalist 'forces engaged lead- Moslem city should May 22, (Bak-htar- ). with other jailed PNA terday that he did so in the which number of provisions" in The American delegation - KARACHI, in armed struggle. re- ers, will convey the views face of "friendly pressure become "a free forum for two texts. led by U.S. Ambassador to Radio' the opposition parties to the from our friends". prayers in the three relig- the U.N. Andrew Young ind ported that Haiderabad and of The conference reaffirm- latest proposals of Prime He said that to avoid co- ious: Islamic, Christian and Western qualms were ex- the British led by Minister were under curfew ed the opposition adopted Minister Bhutto. mpromising the chances for Jewish, he said. two of State for the Foreign Of- Friday. Curfew has also been pressed in statements, by the UN that the South- Depu- fice were co- imposed in Sialkot. one by United States Ted Rowlands west Africa People's Organ- ncerned Maputo Radio Pakistan further ty Secretary of State for that the isation (SWAPO) was the Organisations declaration might hinder said that a large number of International only true liberation move- -' who spoke on behalf of the negotiations underway over ment people had held a rally in in Namibia. At the - Namibiai) group" of five ending white minority rule same Sialkot last Friday demonst- time however, the de- - . . i Rhodesia and independe-ne- e western members of the in claration demanded that ratin aga,nst' ine U. N. Security Council Br- for Namibia. France is "fre election h h.,H ,,r ment, ana as a resuuJT,oi m itain, France, the U.S. West a party to contacts over Na- ooting by security forces 16 gently under the supervis- -' who mibia is not involved were injured and Germany and but ion and th control of the people were killed. Unitd "Nations in the wh- four Similarly, curfew has been ole of Namibia as one poli- USSR sign ' Japan, may tical entity. imposed in Multan and in Karachi. Security police sto- The declaration's call for, pped people from staging fishing accord next week stronger sanctions against demonstrations. Rhodesia would, jf applied, According to a Reuter May 22, of the Diet session beyond KYOTO, Japan, result in the almost total dispatch, following clashes if (Reuter). Japanese Prime May 28, the originally-se- t isolation of the Smith reg- between police and demons- Takeo Fukuda said deadline. Minister ime. The declaration also trators in Sangro Sakhar in here yesterday Japan and Political observers said op- called on the Security Cou- Sind last Friday one person the Soviet Union were exp- position parties would be ncil to take action to make was killed and 20 were in- ected to sign officially a bi- involved in a difficult choice an arms embargo against jured and in Karachi 100 lateral interim fishing ag- if the government party so- South Africa obligatory. people were arrested. reement next Wednesday or ught an extended Diet ses- Conversations with delrg- -' An AFP dispatch says Thursday. sion. ations in the corridors cuts, that talks between Pakistan The opposition have join- ide the He told a press conferen- conference chamber National Alliance and Gov- ed the GDP in supporting said ce that he wanted the Diet, Britain showed the st ernment authorities still the Japanese Government "' (parliament) to ratify the ac- reservation over the continues V in the fisheries negotiations and Sardar Abd- cord, which is to regulate Maputo declaration and th- ul Kayeum while they have opposed ra- former prime Japanese fishing rights in- at the Eritish delegation minister of Kashmir . and tification of a Japan-Sout- h did Planning Minister Ali Ahmad Khuram , and Re sident Representative of side the Soviet Union's new not feel that the docum- one of the leaders Korea agreement on joint of PNA UNDP in Borthwick exchanging the documents. (See story page 1) 200-mil- e ent had, been Kabul fishing zone, dur- adopted by who was released recently exploration of their seabed. a consensus. ing the current session. from detention held talks Informed sources said in Meanwhile no- But he said the governm- observers last Friday with some lead- ent Tokyo ruling party plan- ted that African and the ruling Liberal the nations, ers of PNA in Sind jail. .... Gromyko, Vance agree to con tinue talks notably" Democratic Party (LDP) had ning to demand an extension Mozambique, the It is learnt that Sardar (Com-bine- . one by at least 11 un- host nation, were GENEVA, May 22, d discussed the problem of East constitutes of the not yet reached any final days or the most Abdul Kayeum after talks Japa- primary tasks in conclusion on the extension til June 8 so that the wire services). USSR a Midle East settlement. ensuring And- convict- peace and international sec- n-South Korea accord, wh- Foreign Minister They expressed the ich has been already appro ANCIENT HAMBURG rei Gromyko and U.S. ion that the Geneva Middle urity GOLD ca- They are convinced ved by the lower house, wo- State Secretary Cyrus Van- East peace conference is that (Continued from page 3) ' in achieving oal (Continued from page 3) uld win automatic ratificati- compared with the Common ce concludede three days of lled upon to play an imp- this an tion as a whole-an- d its gro- important role belongs to boartely. "A few centimes on under a provision of the Market average of $4,500. meetings here. ortant role in the attainm- wth rate for the three-yea- r A They the Geneva peace conferen- on each wrapping might constitution even if the up- major reason for Ham- In a businesslike atmosp- ent of this goal. period including the 1976 ce on the , make them think twice." he per house failed to endorse burg's high average. is the here, they considered in de- agreed to direct their joint an recovery year was 3.8 per international forum speoif--, 30-da- y diverse nature of the work tail a state of affairs in efforts towards resumption said. it within a period. cent compared with 2.6 per ship-buildi- ically Affholder also Meanwhile, done here the drafting of a new agr- of the conference in autumn set up to negotiate a mentioned Fukuda said cent for the nation. the case of tires. Foreign Minister Iichiro and repairing, printing, oil eement on strategic offens- this year. settlement of the Middle Unemployment in Hamb- dispatched refining, chemical produc- ive arms limitation on the A joint statement issued East problem in the intere- "Apart from a small num- would be urg at the end of last year to Moscow later this year tion, metal working and en- basis of the Vladivostok ac- at the end of the talks said. sts of all the parties con ber that can bo was 3.7 per cent while the cerned. to discuss with Kremlin lea- gineering, food processing cord. As a result of the exch- tires are burned out in the national average was '4.3 a press Is- and shipping services. The talks in Geneva, as ange of views, the differe- At conference open or ders bilateral political 1 : stocked in such a per cent. here yesterday moi ning Va- sues. Almost all the work is , the two sides pointed out, nces between the two sides way that they harm the en- Only nce Stuttgart and Frank-fur- t, related to the port, a deep, were useful. Progress was on several of the previou- said he and Gromyko vironment," he said. "Our In an earlier interview wi- among West Germany's wide natural wonder. Alth- achieved in the determinat- sly unresolved questions ha- had agreed on a framework problem is to organize the th a television network in major cities, had lower un- ough Hamburg is nearly 70 ion of a general frame- ve been narrowed. It is in three parts for a new SA- collection and disposal of Tokyo, the Prime Minister employment rates. On the miles from North Sea work for talks. agreed the discussions LT agreement: nation-wid- said in the fisheries ne- the further that tires on a e basis. that other hand, Hamburg had the Elbe River is so broad As a result of the Geneva of all unresolusion of a . A treaty un- The cost would work out to gotiations In Moscow, Japan running fewer foreigners among Us and deep that the largest meeting, a drawing closer new agreement that will til 1985. roughly two francs per ti- and the Soviet Union gained work force than any other cargo vessles can enter together on the sides' pos- replace the interim agree- A protocol. re and the best way to pay or lost nothing as regard the three year major German city, so that harbour and tie up at its 23 itions on some hitherto un- ment on certain measures A decla- the bill would obviously be the territorial dispute over fundamental its unemployment problem miles of quays. coordinated matters began with respect to limitation of to impose a two franc tax four Soviet-hel- d islands off ration. cannot be solved by the re- 'The city has long been to show. strategic offensive armame- All three parts would be on new tries." . northern Japan, which Ja- turn home gu- pan of known as the oil and grain The talks will be continu- nts. related and dependent on He did spe- has claimed. not, however, est workers. import centre for FRG and ed to discuss uncoordinat- Vance and Gromyko also each other. cify who would pay Fukuda termed as a high- the tax. The European Common much of Western Eur6pe, ed matters with a view to had a thorough exchange of Vance said the substant- If the past offers any indi- ly favourable example for Market, measuring the size but it has recently built one concluding a new agreeme- views on the problem of the ial differences which rem- cation the victim will diplomacy by Japan not be future of regional economies In of the most modern contain- nt at an earliest date. It settlement in the Middle ained were about filling out the manufacturer the unprecedented unifica- but rather the recession year of 1974, er ports in the world and will replace the interim str- East. the framework. For instance the man why pays the tion public opinion this found in of in that Hamburg had is rapidly growing as a shi- ategic arms limitation agr- Both sides proceed on whether certain tissues sh- end for all fancy wr-ppi- country concerning the ne- highest that the total of goods pping point for general car- eement which expires in the premise that eliminat- ould be included in the tr- around his meat the gotiations with the Soviet and services produced mo- go. October this year. ion of the continuing source eaty or only in the protocol. consumer. Union. re than $10,000 per person LAT. Gromyko and Vance also of tension in the Middle Vance gave no details.