REPORTING TO THE ASIA PACIFIC FIRE PROTECTION AND FIRE SERVICE INDUSTRY
www.apfmag.com Issue 58 • July 2016 NFPA #1964 Compliant
Wildland Fire Industrial Fire
Water Supply Handheld Nozzles
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TASK FORCE TIPS® FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
Fire Apparatus Equipment Foam Equipment
3701 INNOVATION WAY MADE IN USA VALPARAISO, IN U.S.A. +1.219.548.4000 www.tft.com www.newforce.tft.com The Standard in Fire Systems REPORTING TO THE ASIA PACIFIC FIRE PROTECTION AND FIRE SERVICE INDUSTRY Contents JULY 2016
REGULARS.
5 Editors Comment
7 Industry Comment
www.apfmag.com Issue 58 • July 2016 8 News and Profiles JULY 2016 • ISSUE 58
Cover image: Featuring the latest F15 structural firefighting helmet from Pacific Helmets. This helmet along with all your other FEATURES. PPE requirements are available from Pac Fire Australia. Featured items are Bristol Uniforms, Underwater Kinetics torch, Titan Firecom, Adaro 28 GIS technology improves the torch, POK nozzle, ESKA gloves, YDS boots. workflow of emergency management Image courtesy of Pacific Helmets (NZ) Ltd. 37
Publishers Mark Seton 32 Marine firefighting with the Hong David Staddon Kong Fire Service Department Editor Neil Bibby ASFM, FAICD, MIFireE [email protected] 37 Environmental selection and Contributing Editors Dr Penny Burns, Javier Castro, John Cha, use of firefighting foams Kevin Cudby, Professor Lyn Gilbert, Dr Rebecca Harris, Freya Jones, Stuart Munro, Dr Timothy Neale, Jeff Perry, Dr Tom Remenyi, Brett Staines, Dr Melanie Taylor, John Turner, 43 Understanding future Duncan J. White, Scott Williams. fire danger Design Manager Richard Parsons [email protected] 48 AFAC16 Show Preview Web and IT Manager Neil Spinney [email protected] 74 Fire Services of International Sales Macao SAR, China 43 Mark Seton [email protected]
Mark Bathard 77 Mass decontamination in a public for the EN54 world for the UL 864 world [email protected] setting – making privacy a priority Dave Staddon [email protected]
APF is published quarterly by: 80 Collaboratively managing our MDM Publishing Ltd The Abbey Manor Business Centre, aerial firefighting resources The Abbey, Preston Road, Yeovil, Somerset, BA20 2EN, UK. Wherever ease-of-use, performance, Our Axis systems include advances Tel: +44 (0) 1935 426 428 Fax: +44 (0) 1935 426 926 82 Hello, Emergency Services – why Website: www.mdmpublishing.com and reliability are important, you’ll find in synchronized audio, false alarm do you need recording solutions? MDM Publishing Ltd (Australia) 23 Richardson Street, Lane Cove, an Advanced intelligent fire system. management and touchscreen graphics. NSW 2066, Australia. Tel: +61 (0) 418 358 465 86 Remote access puts your fire
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Email: [email protected] Web: www.advancedco.com EDITORS COMMENT Assistance across borders The Asia Pacific Fire Magazine covers the most disaster prone area in the world, we have it all; wildfires, industrial fires, cyclones, earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, mudslides, hazardous material, volcanos and terrorism, not much left to worry about. Many of these also occur as a flow on from a main event, thereby compounding our problems. e.g. tsunami from an earthquake or floods from a cyclone.
As I travel around the region I see a ■ All countries have pre-planned massive number of resources that could and identified a number of sites for be used to assist but in most cases they accommodation, marshalling and go underutilised. I’m not saying we don’t logistics to be set up immediately; assist each other but are we doing all we ■ Integrated command with local can and what is stopping us? Over the agencies are set up; past two decades emergency services ■ Rapid assessment and deployment that were struggling in the region have takes place (10 hr response from a become sophisticated well trained and neighbouring country); well equipped agencies and I don’t ■ A second larger response has been think there has been recognition or planned and on the way (24 hr response); understanding of this change in the region. In most disasters it is the first 48 hours, I have attended many meetings where Neil Bibby where people are trapped and/or injured, the barriers are highlighted, I don’t have AFSM, FAICD, MIFireE that expert intervention will make the most the answers, but what I do know is that Editor difference, from then on the death rate the scenario above is achievable. One of starts climbing rapidly. Therefore, this first the areas in which we fall down is that all two days is where our energies must go. agencies would like to think they are ‘all Wouldn’t this scenario be great? hazard’ agencies. Is this a future? Why mergency workers in the region An earthquake occurs in our region and not specialise on top of first response E meet often during conferences, the following takes place, as soon as the capability? Countries could be experts attending training courses, call for assistance come in. Hopefully as in communication, camp management, competitions, international visits, standards soon as the event occurs preparation will logistics, incident control, mechanical meetings and many other events. At these be taking place in expectation of the call repair and many other roles. This is not the events we talk about the emergency for assistance. glamour side of emergency management management family and like all good but we all know without these utilities families we would like to think we could ■ So as not to be a burden on the working well everything comes to a stop. assist each other in times of trouble. affected countries all assistance Finally, is a quote from General Dwight There are unfortunately, in the real is self-contained; D Eisenhower “A plan is nothing; planning world, some barriers to just being able to ■ A predetermined earthquake is everything” The detail planning process respond to assist a family member in need. response is sent from the nearest for rapid deployment into a foreign country International borders, different languages, nations qualified in USAR as well as is where relationships will be build and different cultures and varied circumstances significant personnel for support; depended upon during a disaster. all detract from the ability to assist. ■ The responding country has well This should not be a country by There are a number of different practiced internal responding systems country process but a coordinated agreements and guides for cross-border and the receiving country has similar regional approach, who will put their assistance in the event of a disaster well practiced systems for receiving aid; hand up to coordinate? an example being the “2011, Disaster Response in Asia and the Pacific, a guide to international tools and services”. We also have some bilateral agreements between countries for assistance in the This should not be a country by country process event of a disaster but most of these are but a coordinated regional approach, who will limited to countries with similar languages and cultures. put their hand up to coordinate?
Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 5 INDUSTRY COMMENT For the urgent attention of Fire Alarm Service and Maintenance companies Non-compliance – why near enough must never be good enough ® Mandatory upgrade to AirSense In May of this year a raft of new buildings found to have non-compliant, potentially aspirating smoke detectors (and variants) combustible external cladding were added to the Victorian Building Authority’s Kidde AirSense has discovered two firmware issues affecting (inclusive) will require corrective action at the next scheduled list as part of its ongoing audit in and around the Melbourne CBD. some of its aspirating smoke detectors that could prevent them maintenance visit. from reporting a laser head malfunction and/or result in a gradual The date of manufacture is indicated on the product label with Near enough must never even if the vast majority of people believe loss of sensitivity over time. As these detectors play a key role in the marking DoM, in the format MM/YY. be good enough that 1+1=3, it is nonetheless false. critical life safety systems, we are in the process of carrying out The pictures below show the AirSense Stratos®, Kidde® a mandatory remediation programme involving our aspirating Senator™ and FastSense® variants of the product range. There FPA Australia does not believe that a Philosophers have understood the smoke detectors to resolve these issues. are also other branded versions in the field, including the Ziton® building being deemed safe to occupy absurdity of this argument for thousands LaserSense™ and Chubb® Atmosfire® detectors (this list is not is the same thing as it being compliant. of years. In 2016 its about time we faced As part of this remediation programme, aspirating detectors exhaustive), which look very similar but contain different color When asked my opinion on allowing up to it. manufactured between January 2001 and December 2012 and style of marking on the front of the detectors. non-compliant buildings to go unrectified, even if deemed safe by a building Time for a holistic look surveyor, this was my response: at building compliance Smoke detectors affected by this upgrade “Allowing non-compliance to remain, In the same Fairfax article I commented even if the building has been declared to that the notably high levels of improperly be safe, doesn’t send the right message installed cladding beg the question of to the industry about appropriate what other elements of our buildings Scott Williams professional behaviour.” might be non-compliant. CEO – FPA Australia I also noted that the widespread If we were so convinced that our non-compliance regarding cladding interpretation of the Code regarding highlighted a basic failure to understand external walls was correct (when it was Stratos EX Stratos Nano Stratos Micra 25 Stratos Micra 100 FastSense 25 FastSense 100 the requirements of the Building Code of in fact fundamentally flawed), what else Australia (BCA) regarding external walls. might we have misinterpreted for decades? I was surprised by the reaction to this It’s time for all of us, both in the fire from some stakeholders, including some protection industry and in the building, and of our own members. construction sectors, to work together in It is clear that some individuals and determining what other non-compliances businesses believe they should not be exist in our new and existing buildings and held accountable for misinterpreting the then rectify them. Kidde Senator Nano Kidde Senator 25 Kidde Senator 100 Stratos HSSD 2 Stratos HSSD 2 with CM Stratos HSSD 2 min. display BCA, because it was being widely and If issues of regulatory confusion n many cases, the audit routinely misinterpreted at the time. are identified, we must lobby for their I findings on these buildings I remain both shocked and alarmed clarification, rather than accepting read as follows: by this. misinterpretation, if we are to ensure the “Non-compliant use of cladding Certainly our regulations, codes and objectives of health, safety and amenity material identified and referred to MBS standards could be clearer and our in the built environment are delivered. (Municipal Building Surveyor). MBS Association is constantly working to Admitting that misinterpretation of determined building safe for occupation see these improved. However this does the rules has occurred is the first step
Kidde Senator 200 Kidde Senator 200 with CM Kidde Senator 200 min. display FastSens Plus FastSens Plus with CM and no further action required.” not mean industry can ignore minimum towards addressing non-compliance, As often happens, our Association statutory responsibilities. not just in cladding, but across all building was approached by news media to That we have allowed such an open components. We must do this and the provide our thoughts on the new findings culture of non-compliance to flourish in community expects that we will. Fire alarm service and maintenance companies who maintain Please know that we remain committed to uncompromised and the ever-growing list of buildings this industry is not just disappointing; And rest assured, should a the affected products should please contact us and we will product excellence – not only at installation time, but throughout identified as non-compliant. it is dangerous and potentially deadly. catastrophic and deadly fire event provide EPROM upgrade kits. our product service life as well. We appreciate your support. We raised two issues in response At Kidde AirSense, we pride ourselves on impeccable If you have any questions in the meantime, please contact us. To suggest that because many occur due to non-compliance, the product quality and strong customer relations. to these questions. practitioners interpreted the Code “appeal to the popular” argument will First, that there is a need to promote a incorrectly somehow constitutes not protect at-fault industry practitioners culture of compliance within the industry, acceptable practice is logical fallacy. from the inevitable consequences. If you service or maintain any installations where these and second, that we must take a holistic In philosophy this is known as the products are installed, please contact us at: tel.: +44-1908-281981 look at non-compliance within our new Argumentum Ad Populum, (The Appeal For more information, go to e-mail: [email protected] and existing building stock. to the Popular). A classic example is that www.fpaa.com.au
Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 7 News The Confederation of Fire When conditions are at their worst, Protection Associations Asia we are at our best.
The Confederation of Fire Protection reconvene during the NFPA Conference members, endorsement of Fire Safety Associations Asia (CFPA-Asia) and and Expo in Las Vegas in June 2016 to Exhibitions, Conferences and Seminars, Confederation of Fire Protection develop a CFPA-I Vision and Strategic the use of the CFPA Asia logo on Associations International (CFPA-I) met in plan for presentation at the 2017 General advertising material, websites, brochures Melbourne recently, in conjunction with the Assembly in 2017. and publications and use of CFPA-Asia Fire Australia 2016 Conference. CFPA-Asia welcomed new members Logo by Members and Associates. CFPA-I conducted a board meeting, from Cambodia, Bangladesh, Iran and to Positions on Maintenance of Fire Safety whilst CFPA-Asia held a General Assembly grant membership to Myanmar and Vietnam Systems, Locking of Exit Doors and Single meeting which included an Industry on completion of the application forms. Station Smoke Alarms were extended presentation and general discussion The CFPA-Asia Bylaws were until 1 December 2018. with Affiliate and Associate members. changed to align the frequency of General A policy on Practitioner Accreditation and CFPA-I discussed the Children’s Assembly meetings and the terms of office Combustible facades was also discussed Awareness For Fire Prevention Policy for the Office Bearers and Executive to and work on these policies was deferred. Paper and the establishment of a a maximum of four (4) years. The meeting also considered a draft of recognition award and international A number of policies/guidelines were a Co-operation agreement planned to be scholarships. The Board decided to endorsed covering recognition of dedicated enacted with a number of research facilities. A number of delegates also took an opportunity to visit the Victorian fire and emergency services training complex at Craigieburn noth of the city of Melbourne. The facility gives Victorian firefighters access to real life firefighting training scenarios including road, rail, tunnel and marine fires, as well as urban search and rescue. The next meeting will be held in November during the Shanghai Fire and Security Exhibition.
For more information, go to Image courtesy of CFPA 7 www.cfpaa.com
Wireless gas monitor from Honeywell
Honeywell, the leader in wirelessly “Extending wireless gas monitoring PAB FIRE COMPACT connected safety solutions, today capabilities to include the broadest EN 443:2008, EN 14458:2004, MED Approved announced the MicroRAE gas monitor, range of communications platforms in a the industry’s first wireless four-gas single device will enable companies with monitor that operates with all major wireless and non-wireless infrastructures wireless communications protocols to reap the benefits of real-time monitoring Designed to protect the head under the most extreme conditions. Optimal relationship between – including Bluetooth™, Mesh, GPS, and remote safety management,” protection and comfort with a broad spectrum of optional upgrades. Structural firefighting and Wi-Fi. The MicroRAE also can be said Thomas Negre, Global Marketing paired with an intrinsically safe smart Director, Honeywell Analytics. has never been safer. Now available worldwide! phone (available from Honeywell) to transmit gas readings over a For more information, go to | Most 26, HR-52420 Buzet, Croatia | [email protected] | www.pab.hr cellular network. www.honeywell.com SINCE 1953 8 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com News News Bristol’s world class product innovation NFPA compliant Direct-Acting solenoid and development facility expands for fire suppression systems
Bristol Uniforms’ Product Innovation and It boasts high vaulted ceilings, exposed the appropriate standards, new product Unveiled at the 2016 NFPA Expo in Las Direct-acting Development (PID) facility, the nerve centre original brickwork, and is flooded with ranges are introduced and can be tailored Vegas, TLX Technologies’ supervised direct- solenoid and for all new product development, has natural light from large windows that span for individual fire and rescue services. acting solenoid and pneumatic actuator were pneumatic actuator expanded its team and moved into a new the length of the room. Bristol has a growing range of products well received by the global fire suppression with integrated custom-designed studio. This world-class facility, which has which means customers can choose from a community. As a solution to an industry supervision. Bristol’s specialist technical designers been designing PPE for the emergency wide range of styles and fabrics, depending requirement, TLX Technologies’ patent pending use the latest Computer Aided Design services for the last 50 years, is where all of on their requirements. There are infinite design provides a streamlined, NFPA complaint (CAD) software to create new state-of-the- Bristol’s cutting-edge product ranges, such combinations available, all of which are solution for solenoid valves used as pressure art product ranges. They have recently as XFlex and LayerFlex, are developed. compatibility tested to ensure the garments vessels on fire suppression systems. This direct- Images courtesy of TLX courtesy of Images Technologies
welcomed a new designer to their team, Bristol’s highly-skilled technical designers work effectively together and provide full acting solenoid allows for standard removal 7 and are enjoying a spacious new studio at carry out research into new materials and body protection for the fire-fighter. of the coil for testing with indication that the the heart of Bristol’s factory in Staple Hill develop new prototype garments, which Roger Startin, Joint Managing Director solenoid has been properly re-installed every which dates back to 1899. are assessed before being sent for external of Bristol Uniforms said: “Our new PID time via the integrated supervision feature. The re-furbished space has a testing and certification. They are also facility reflects Bristol’s up-to-the-minute The direct-acting solenoid comes standard contemporary feel whilst celebrating the trialled by fire-fighters in the field. design and technology capabilities, whilst with six wire leads. Two of the wires are used history and style of the Victorian building. Once trialled, tested and accredited to embracing our legacy and highlighting the for activation and the other four wires are distinctive features of this historical building. used for supervision of the coil placement and The interior design was very much a team connection to the control panel. Additionally, effort, with our designers involved in every TLX Technologies has designed this product detail from the low energy lighting to the to comply with all UL and NFPA wiring codes sliding doors to conceal storage space. by introducing factory-installed wiring routed “We are very proud of the fact that through a metal external housing. This housing all our design takes place in-house. Our allows for field selection of flexible metal conduit expert technical team are able to listen to and conduit connectors that will be required on customers’ needs and provide innovative all UL certified fire suppression systems. tailored PPE solutions. It also means that Meeting the requirements of NFPA 2001 as a business we have full control of the (Sec. 4.3.4.1) and UL 864, TLX Technologies’ design process which ensures reliability supervised direct-acting solenoid valve allows and continuity for the customer.” for user configurability and fully-engaged installation detection. Designed for both clean For more information, go to agent and gaseous systems, this solenoid valve Image courtesy of Bristol Uniforms Bristol courtesy of Image 7 www.bristoluniforms.com is suitable to meet the needs of your regulatory and system requirements. In addition, it can be modified to operate at various working pressures as needed. For over 15 years, TLX Technologies has worked with manufacturers to develop and Zico crowns new king of the fire scene manufacture custom actuators and valves to meet the challenging demands of active fire Jabbing a pike pole or ceiling hook into components are coated in manganese phosphate suppression systems. the drywall often pulls back just shards for maximum rust protection. The heavy-duty and scraps. Not the Z-Falcon. Its steel-alloy fiberglass pole is available in lengths of 48”, 54” For more information, go to penetrator head pierces the drywall like and 60” with either yellow or orange coloring. www.tlxtech.com a javelin. Once through, the three folding A great choice for home renovation and talons expand and lock into place like a room demolition too! grappling hook, pulling back large chunks Available now. Ask to of debris each time. The result? The job try one for 30 days of test gets done faster and more efficiently and evaluation. To view than ever before. a video demonstration, visit The Z-Falcon’s handle merges comfort youtube.com/ziamatic. with multi-functionality, adding a 5-1/2” pry and 1-3/4” striking surface to expand For more information, go to Image courtesy of Ziamatic courtesy of Image
its arsenal. The high-quality steel-alloy www.ziamatic.com 7
10 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 11 News
Panda enclosure protected by FFE Coltraco finalist in We help suppression
Zoo Negara in Kuala Lumpur has installed times. Beam detectors were therefore best According to Mr Yau, additional system OEMs meet FFE’s Fireray beam smoke detectors in the for this installation due to their extremely benefits of using FFE’s beam detectors Seatrade Maritime panda enclosure and viewing area. The fast response times,” he added. include lower costs than alternative regulatory standards detectors are designed to trigger a smoke Beam smoke detectors provide wide- detection systems and less time spent spill fan in the event of a fire. area detection and are used when it is on installation and maintenance. Safety Awards Asia with superior Because of the atrium’s high ceiling, impractical, inappropriate or not cost- “We are honoured to be selected to conventional smoke detectors were not effective to use traditional point-type supply the beam detectors to the panda Established in 1987, electromagnetic suitable for this installation,” commented detectors. They are ideally suited to large enclose at Zoo Negara,” commented Coltraco Ultrasonics™ Mr K. S. Yau of Prospect Safety interiors with high ceilings, such as the FFE’s managing director Mark Osborne. is a 3rd generation solutions. Technology Sdn Bhd, the installation panda enclosure, as they enable coverage “We are glad that the visitor attraction family company company. “A sprinkler system was also of a large area at minimal cost. sees us as a trusted partner for such an working to deliver not an option due to their slower response A particular challenge of this of this important installation” he added. Safesite™ & Safeship™ Call us with application was the possible effects of By using infrared beams, Fireray technologies to spotlights and sunlight, which can affect beam detectors can identify smoke enhance safety at your challenge. conventional beam detectors by giving over much larger areas than traditional customer critical false readings. FFE has developed patented fire detection devices, making them infrastructure on land ULTRA-FAST RESPONSE light-cancellation technology specifically perfectly suited for large indoor and at sea. We are HIGH DURABILITY for this type of installation, however. By spaces such as entrance halls, delighted to announce RESETTABLE actively monitoring ambient light levels on atria, warehouses, sports arenas that we have been the detector and ‘subtracting’ them away and aircraft hangars. shortlisted alongside ROTATES FOR EASY INSTALLATION from the ‘real’ signal, the Fireray detector Fleet Management UL RECOGNIZED COMPONENTS can operate under the most difficult light For more information, go to Limited and Pacific INTEGRATED SUPERVISION FUNCTION Image courtesy of FFE 7 conditions, including bright sunlight. www.ffeuk.com Basin Shipping for the FULLY ENGAGED INSTALLATION DETECTION 9th Annual Seatrade MEETS UL & NFPA WIRING CODES AND Maritime Asia Safety STANDARDS Award. Judged by experienced maritime industry experts, the ACTIVE MONITORING award comes from the leading global maritime publisher and MEETS REQUIREMENTS OF NFPA 2001: event organiser as part of their tradition of praising the creative SEC. 4.3.4.1 and distinguished work accomplished in the maritime industry. CUSTOM CONFIGURATION External Cladding – Fire Testing We express our gratitude to Seatrade Maritime Award Asia for recognising our innovation and commitment to improving safety AND MORE... Exova Warringtonfire Aus have now added to its portfolio at sea via Portasteele™ Calculator – in tandem with Portalevel® of fire testing in Dandenong Victoria, “Fire Performance MAX. This enables a ship’s crew to calculate the CO2, NOVEC™ of External Cladding Systems” in accordance with 1230, HFC-227ea (FM-200®) mass and weight from its liquid level BS 8414 Part 1 and 2 2015, adding to our experience readings. For the first time, the measurement of contents in a with ISO13785 part 1 and 2. cylinder is delivered through a “Triangle of Clean Agent Monitoring”, Testing, calibrating, advising a system which balances the cylinders’ pressure, liquid level and The National Construction Code (NCC) does not provide weight/mass for consistent safety. The Portasteele™ Calculator guidance for testing external wall materials and systems and Portalevel® MAX aim to enhance safety through accurate, that are combustible. However recently developed reliable and easy to use instrumentation. The Portasteele™ standard AS 5113-2016, provides a framework for the Calculator is based on a 7” tablet computer which is capable classification of external wall systems and refers to test of converting liquid level obtained with any Portalevel unit into methods BS 8414 Part 1 and 2 2015, ISO 13785-2 and the exact fill-weight of the agent inside the cylinder. As well as AS 1530.4-2005 Appendix B7. replacing the need for manual calculations and formulas, the Portasteele™ Calculator also has the option to save cylinder sizes Exova Warringtonfire Aus is well placed to undertake and settings, meaning that the device is time efficient and intuitive. Fire Testing of External Cladding systems to the test Fire safety at sea is a critical issue; it is an area in which we provide method of your choice. COME VISIT US AT simple, ergonomic and reliable solutions designed so that ships Intersec 2017 can improve on-board fire safety management in accordance Jan. 22-24, Dubai, UAE Call Exova Warringtonfire today for a quotation: with the IMO SOLAS FSS Code Chapter 5 2.1.1.3: “Means shall Booth #4-H16 be provided for the crew to safely check the quantity of the fire t. +61 (0)3 9767 1000 extinguishing medium in the containers.” CONTACT US: e. [email protected] +1 262-372-2165 w. www.exova.com For more information, go to www.tlxtech.com www.coltraco.co.uk
12 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 13 PRODUCT PROFILE GORE® PARALLON™ System Ultimate protection without compromise
here is a paradox in firefighter at risk from steam burns that can occur in the risk of heat stress and keeping the T protective clothing that in order sub flashover conditions wearing wet gear. wearer cooler for longer. to maintain the current high levels This is the type of injury that is caused by In a series of tests comparing other of protection from heat and flame, comfort a build up of thermal energy and moisture fabrics, the GORE® PARALLON™ System is often compromised. This potentially inside the layers of a garment which causes delivered the highest protection from radiant contributes to heat stress and sub flashover a burn in sub flash over or by compression, and convective heat, with up to 65% more burns in typical firefighting operations for example when crouching or kneeling or breathability. After several years of research, bringing by harness straps of breathing apparatus, When a fire suit becomes wet inside, together its technical expertise from around integrated rescue systems or belts. whether from water or heavy sweating, the world, Gore has developed a solution The GORE® PARALLON™ System has protection levels normally drop by 45% that removes the need to compromise been developed to specifically combat the with decreased time to burn and less time comfort for thermal protection. risks associated with moisture and heat for escape. In tests undertaken in wet The GORE® PARALLON™ System is stress by introducing a unique new solution conditions, the GORE® PARALLON™ lightweight, breathable and waterproof that incorporates a highly breathable Gore System consistently maintained thermal delivering high levels of thermal protection thermal barrier combined with a GORE- protection, allowing more time to escape in firefighter Personal Protective Equipment TEX® or CROSSTECH® Moisture barrier. and reducing the risk of burns. (PPE). It reduces the risk of burn injuries This is a unique use of two membranes Firefighters wearing the GORE® and heat stress in wet and dry conditions, encapsulating a layer of thermal protection PARALLON™ System enjoy peace of creating consistent protection without that maintains breathability while wicking mind that comes with: compromising comfort. moisture away from the skin and out Today’s firefighter PPE provides excellent through the suit, simultaneously preventing ■ Consistently high protection in all thermal protection from heat and flame, liquid penetration from the outside. conditions – wet or dry however the wearer has historically still been Internal moisture is efficiently moved ■ Protection from radiant heat burns through the layers, keeping the thermal in wet conditions The GORE® PARALLON™ System protective fabric dry and reducing the risk ■ High levels of comfort, breathability reduces the risk of burn injuries and of steam or wet compression burns. and freedom of movement from heat stress in wet and dry conditions. Comfort and breathability is high, reducing a lightweight garment ■ Reduced risk of heat stress ■ Weight of garment does not increase significantly in wet conditions (low water pick up)
The GORE® PARALLON™ System has been extensively tested in wearer trials with impressive results. One firefighter said: “The first thing I noticed was the comfort. It was comfortable to wear and easy to move in. Even when it got really hot you only felt the heat very gradually. As soon as you got away from the heat it felt cooler. The cooling effect was immediate. That’s a great feature.” The GORE® PARALLON™ System revolutionises firefighter protection, achieving new and more consistent levels of protection and comfort in wet and dry conditions while reducing heat stress and the risk of burns.
For more information, go to Image courtesy of GORE 7 www.gore-workwear.com
14 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com COMPANY PROFILE WATERAX Trusted by wildland firefighters since the 1920’s
ildland portable pumps are an watering during firefighting operations, performance, reliability and durability, W essential tool for firefighting tandem pumping over long distances and the MARK-3® benefited from a series operations, especially in remote parallel pumping for higher volumes. of improvements to its key components, environments where water sources are Higher pressure pumps are required by namely a Nikasil-coated cylinder, an scarce and personnel must travel long wildland firefighters because they face the impregnated crankcase and a field distances to hotspots. For nearly 100 challenge of fighting fires at great distances maintenance-free pump end. years, WATERAX has been dedicated and elevation from water sources and have The MARK-3® has recently successfully to serving wildland firefighters by being to operate in remote, and often hilly and passed the USDA Forest Service 100- the first to market on several firefighting rugged terrains. Higher pressure units make hour endurance test in San Dimas and pump innovations. it possible to move water through longer has been requalified under QPL-5100-274 The MARK-3® is known as the “heart hose lays and at greater elevation. as of August 2015. It is considered to be of the suppression system.” Renowned They also provide better safety and an integral piece of equipment used by in the Industry, the MARK-3® was first fire control for the firefighter since higher wildland firefighters across North America introduced in 1964 when WAJAX (as pressure produces compact and effective and other countries around the world. WATERAX was known back then) coupled water streams that enable longer and higher WATERAX acquired the intellectual their patented 4-stage detachable pump nozzle reach. The longer reach creates property and the rights to manufacture end to a 185cc 2-stroke engine. It quickly greater distance between the nozzle and the durable 185cc engine from ROTAX. became the standard wildland portable the fire, thereby keeping the operator at a It invested heavily in new tooling and fire pump used by forestry agencies safer distance. The greater pressure also major improvements on key engine around the world. A truly outstanding and provides for better penetration in thick components in order to make the 185cc reliable performer, the MARK-3® fire pump brush and ground debris. engine even lighter and more durable. is designed to withstand the rigors of When fires occur in remote areas such The WATERAX 185cc engine features firefighting and it is the core of most water as in wildland forests and mountainous the following enhancements: delivery system in wildland operations. areas, the unmatched power-to-weight Applications include attack line ratio of a two-stroke engine provides for a ■ Nikasil-coated cylinder firefighting, long hose lay for remote powerful yet lighter and more compact unit. ■ Impregnated crankcase ® This is critical for quick response, quick ■ Composite cooling fan relocation, and quick movement of the unit ■ Longer recoil rope MARK-3 MARK-3® Portable without slowing down or tiring a firefighter. High-Pressure Fire Pump. Always the benchmark in terms of The new Nikasil-coated cylinder is the ® most significant upgrade on the MARK- The MARK-3 is known as the “heart of the suppression system.” Renowned in the industry, 3® in years. In addition, WATERAX has the MARK-3® was first introduced in 1964 when WAJAX (asWATERAX was known back then) adjusted its recommended fuel mix ratio to coupled their patented 4-stage detachable pump end to a 185cc 2-stroke engine. It quickly became 50:1 synthetic. Please note that the change the standard wildland portable fire pump used by forestry agencies around the world. A truly to the synthetic 50:1 fuel mix ratio is also outstanding and reliable performer, the MARK-3® fire pump is designed to withstand the rigors of valid for older MARK-3® equipped with firefighting and it is the core of most water delivery systems in wildland operations. cast iron sleeve cylinders. The MARK-3® successfully passed the USDA Forest Service 100-hour endurance test at San Dimas Today, the WATERAX MARK-3® and requalified under QPL-5100-274 as of August 2015. It is considered to be an essential piece of series of high-pressure wildland firefighting pumps is sold and supported by a network equipment used by wildland firefighters across North America and around the world. of value-added partners in United States, Canada and around the world. There is no doubt the company will continue to TRUSTED BY WILDLAND FIREFIGHTERS SINCE THE 1920’S innovate fire pumps in order to meet the WATERAX.COM evolving needs of today’s firefighters now and in the future.
For more information, go to Image courtesy of WATERAX 7 www.waterax.com
16 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com COMPANY PROFILE 10tanker You’re in Good Company FDC-10 tactical use by New when you specify PBI Max by Safety Components South Wales Rural Fire Service We’re proud to salute the United States Air National Guard for making the ast December firefighters from runs made today are either single drop from a DC-10 fits into those tactics quite choice to don PBI Max™ outer shells. After purchasing 3,000 sets of turnout gear, New South Wales began using or two drop loads. To be sure it is not well. Tactically, Australian firefighters L USANG joined the growing list of firefighters around the world who trust PBI Max their DC-10 Large Airtanker uncommon to see a load split into three “build” less indirect line with retardant, by Safety Components. With over 90,000 sets of PBI Max in service globally, in a fashion that, while not necessarily drops, but anything more is relatively rare. and rely instead on tactical application PBI Max has quickly become the most specified PBI fiber solution around an innovation, has not been commonly Now enter a week-long period in late of the suppressant directly on, or close the world and the #1 outer shell fabric in North America. Departments and practiced elsewhere. 2015 when 18 DC-10 loads of retardant to, the fire line. This tactic usually means brigades of all sizes can rely on the peace-of-mind protection, mobility, comfort Historically airtankers began with the were dropped on fires in NSW, and those shorter runs to follow an uneven line. and durability afforded by PBI Max exclusively by Safety Components. capacity to carry enough retardant to hit 18 loads were split into more than 60 The reason this matters comes back a spot, or small section of line, before separate drops. While that average is only to the basic questions of cost efficiency returning for another load. As the size of 3.3 drops per load, the reality is that many and operational effectiveness. The DC-10, airtankers increased, so did the size of the of those loads were split into six, or even and the amount of retardant it carries, loads they carried, creating the ability to seven, drops. Since then, reports indicate has become regarded as a good example split loads into multiple drops. Todays Next the practice continued as the NSW of the benefits of economy of scale. The Generation Airtankers carry between 3000 season progressed. more suppressant you can carry to the and 11,600 US gallons, but curiously the fire line in a single load, the cheaper it number of splits on the average mission So why the difference, becomes. What NSW is showing us is has remained relatively static. In fact it is and what does it matter? that effective tactical application and safe to say that the majority of airtanker The difference, I believe, is both cultural economy of scale are not mutually and tactical. Culturally, firefighters in exclusive principles. Australia have developed tactics that Rural Fire Service work well with repeated Sky Crane drops For more information, go to DC10 tank configuration. of 2000 gallons, and obviously six drops www.10tanker.com
800.896.6926 ext. 28 • safetycomponents.com Image courtesy of 10tanker
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www.apfmag.com 18 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 DuPont and Kevlar are trademarks or registered trademarks of DuPont or its affiliates. PBI Max is a trademark of PBI Performance Products, Inc. COMPANY PROFILE Standards Australia Enter the World Fire propagation testing and of Fire Prevention classification of external walls World’s leading Trade Fair for Security & Fire Prevention: y increasing community One recent project of relevance in Mr Paul England, Chair of Standards B awareness of standards, your sector is the development of AS Australia’s fire safety committee said that security essen, 27 – 30 September 2016 they can help industry and 5113: 2016, Fire propagation testing and the publication is expected to improve fire consumers make informed purchasing classification of external walls of buildings. safety by providing a classification method decisions. For this reason, Standards The standard sets out procedures for the fire performance of combustible Mechanical Australia works with industry, government for testing and classification of external external walls, making it easier to select Security Systems and community interests to develop walls according to their tendency to appropriate external wall systems. Services voluntary standards for the building limit the spread of fire across their surface Mr England further added that “the and construction sector through an and between neighbouring buildings. standard will facilitate quantification of inclusive and transparent process. It can be applied to external vertical performance in the area of fire safety surfaces and external wall systems. consistent in with ABCB initiatives”. It does not however apply to the fire AS 5113:2016 also integrates Fire Prevention Industry can now make more informed resistance or load bearing capacity international standard test methods choices when selecting external wall systems. of external walls. where possible. These test methods were selected to ensure consistency with international approaches and the Perimeter availability and cost effectiveness of Protection testing services in Australia while maintaining the validity and effectiveness of the classification system. The standard is split into three main sections that set out classification testing, classification procedures and reporting requirements. It also has informative appendices containing guidance information for the application of the standard. These include an example of classification system application to combustible construction and a commentary containing some guidance on the selection of test methods included in the standard. This standard is the result of considerable effort and dedication on behalf of the FP-018 Technical Committee on Fire Safety and represents a consensus view of industry associations, fire authorities, test laboratories and the ABCB. Electronical At the Building Ministers’ Forum in Security Systems February 2016, Ministers agreed to work cooperatively to implement a range of measures to address safety issues associated with high risk building products. As a part of this initiative, consideration is being given as to how this standard might be used for regulatory purposes. IT Security
For more information, go to Image courtesy of Standards courtesy of AustraliaImage 7 www.standards.org.au www.security-essen.de 20 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com PRODUCT PROFILE Ready Rack® Structurally superior design does not require rear grid
ince Groves Incorporated Structurally superior design S invented the PPE gear storage does not require rear grid system in 1980, we never ■ Red Rack™ is designed to stand up to stopped innovating and improving upon the rugged demands of the Fire Service. our designs. The key advantage lies in ■ Tubular steel design is the strongest Red Rack™’s structurally superior tubular configuration on the market and does not steel design that does not require a rear require a rear grid. reinforcing grid, and therefore will not ■ SAFER! Open back design allows easy obstruct electrical outlets and switches. access to your station’s building code Wall Mounted Red Rack™ systems are approved electrical outlets. New Gear Guard available in 18”, 20” or 24” wide sections, ■ Easier to install! Design does not Recent studies conducted by PPE units are 20” deep and 72” tall. They can obstruct switches or outlets. manufacturers have concluded that be ordered in virtually any wall run length ■ Maintenance friendly! Clean or paint the lifespan and protective qualities of thanks to our exclusive modular design. walls without removing the rack. today’s turnout gear can be significantly Designed for maximum air circulation, downgraded by constant exposure to UV Red Rack™ and Dry Kwik accessories Mobile Red Rack™ and Freestanding Red rays from sunlight. To combat this problem help PPE and gear dry faster and last Rack™ units allow you to add additional and protect your Department’s investment longer. Our system creates maximum storage capacity when you do not have in PPE, Groves is proud to introduce the organization which helps shave precious the necessary available wall space. Mobile NEW Gear Guard protective covers. The extra seconds off your response times; units feature 18” wide sections with single New Gear Guard is designed to cover helping you serve your community better! and double sided styles offering 2 – 8 dried PPE while hanging in a Red Rack™ All Red Rack™ Storage systems compartments. Units are supplied with four system to prevent UV ray damage and include adjustable boot & helmet shelves, 5” swivel casters, two with foot operated also contamination from truck exhaust. hanging pole, adjustable apparel hooks, brakes. Freestanding single sided Red The abrasion and tear PVC resistant label holder for name plate and heavy- Rack™s can connected to create the covers are available for all Red Rack™ Wall duty powder coat finish. desired number of compartments. They Mounted, Mobile and Free Standing units, are supplied with heavy-duty legs, keeping with custom sizes available. The easily the rack elevated above the floor for easy cleanable laminate is anti-microbial, self- cleaning underneath. deodorizing and stain resistant. Modular Red Rack™ Any Red Rack™ system can be ordered White 8 oz. PVC laminate UV shield that systems can be ordered in or retrofitted with lockable security doors is abrasion/tear resistant and fluid proof. virtually any wall run length. and top shelves to prevent loss due to theft. ■ The easily cleanable laminate is anti-microbial, self-deodorizing and stain resistant. ■ Laminate also has anti-static properties and is flame retardant. ■ Thread is constructed of heavy-duty UV resistant polyester. ■ Heavy-duty, long lasting #5 molded plastic zippers aid in the easy opening of the compartment sections. ■ Gear Guard covers are available for all Red Rack™ Wall Mounted, Freestanding and Mobile units, with custom sizing available.
For more information, go to www.readyrack.com
22 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com COMPANY PROFILE Pelican™ Intrinsically safe, safety-approved lighting
hen working in a hazardous W or dangerous environment, it is imperative to use an intrinsically safe, safety-approved lighting tool. Whether working in a Class I oil refinery or in the silo of a Class III textile mill, safety is always a concern. Your light Safety-approved lighting shouldn’t add to your worries. solutions should be specifically When a light is referred to as suited to the specialized requirements ‘intrinsically safe’, it means that the torch of the fire and emergency services industry is designed to eliminate the generation of and designed to ensure that the highest Torches and lights should betested and sparks that have enough energy to ignite safety standards are met even in the most approved by the world’s leading independent TEISEN’S arge iameter oses the surrounding material. Intrinsic safety hazardous of work environments. laboratories and undergo a series of rigorous TEISEN’S LLargeDDiameterHHoses also protects a light against abnormally Hazardous locations are identified as tests to ensure maximum user safety. IECEx high temperatures, meaning that if there areas where fire or explosive threats may is a certification scheme championed by the Made in Japan ! was an internal shortage inside the light, exist due to the presence of flammable International Electro-Technical Commission, ーー Made in Japan ! the temperature of the components gases, vapors or liquids, combustible dusts or ‘IEC’, and is the preferred certification for will not rise above the normal operating or ignitable fibers. These locations are the international safety certification of lights Introduction temperature. In intrinsically safe torches classified according to the properties of the used within all hazardous areas. safety measures are put in place to hazardous materials and the likelihood of Some of the safety features of approved TEISEN produced its first firefighting hose in 1903, and ensure that no component of the torch flammable concentrations being present. torches include: since then, it has been the most experienced and largest can reach a temperature that would There are different classes and divisions firefighting hose manufacturer in Japan. ignite the hazardous materials in the of hazardous materials and environments ■ O-Ring Seal: Prevents vapors and gases Super Line Large Diameter Hoses surrounding atmosphere. and safety-approved lights are certified to from entering the body of the flashlight TEISEN offers the Super Line LDH with a diameter of up different levels to meet the varying uses and and being ignited by a switch spark. to 300mm. Super Line LDH is manufactured using a requirements and users should confirm that ■ One-Way Purge Valve: Allows hydrogen one-piece construction method, extruding the cover and Pelican’s latest safety-approved the light they intend to use has the correct to escape from the flashlight’s body. lining in one step, with polyurethane through a polyester lighting tool, the 3325 helmet light ■ approval for the area it will be used in. Hydrogen-Absorbing Pellets in Lamp jacket. Modules: A back-up system that absorbs any residual hydrogen retained inside the Features flashlight. No gas means no spark. ●Minimized pressure loss ■ Battery Polarity Tray: Makes operating ●Compact storage through a new kind of rubber-like, a flashlight impossible if one or more polyurethane material batteries are inverted. ●Available in long lengths ●Excellent resistance to heat, fuel, chemicals, UV, ozone, The latest light in the Pelican safety approved weathering, etc. lighting range is the 3325 LED Helmet torch, a compact, lightweight and waterproof torch mm 100 150 200 250 300 Diameter designed to fit neatly onto a helmet. The light inch 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 is equipped with a rear-mounted switch for Color orange orange orange black black easy one-handed operation and an optional Wall thickness mm 3.5 3.5 4.0 4.6 5.0 helmet mount allowing for a hands-free lighting option. The 3325 torch is IECEx Weight kg/m 1.1 1.6 2.8 4.0 4.8 certified for use in hazardous environments Burst pressure MPa 4.2 4.4 3.6 3.0 2.8 and emits a bright light of 160 lumens with Maximum working pressure MPa 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 an exceptional 16 hour run time. Temperature range ℃ -20℃～50℃
For more information, go to Image courtesy of Pelican courtesy of Image 7F-Yanagiya-Bild, 1-10, 2-chome, Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-0027, Japan 7 www.pelicanaustralia.com TEL:（81）3-3281-3031 FAX:（81）3-3274-6397 E-mail: [email protected] URL: http://www.teisen.co.jp 24 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com COMPANY PROFILE COMPANY PROFILE Frontline Fire & Rescue Equipment Australia’s leading manufacturers of firefighting and specialist Vehicles
io Tinto Iron Ore (RTIO) operate As a private airport operator Rio Tinto design technology and manufacturing R numerous mine sites around the are under no obligation to meet International processes to produce quality, innovative thinly populated Pilbara region Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) and practical fire appliances finished to of Western Australia. These remote mine regulations. However the company are the customers exact requirements. The sites are operated as Fly In/Fly out (FIFO) committed to providing a sustainable duty company manufacture vehicles under operations which is a method associated of care to their employees and therefore contract for the Western Australia State with flying personnel to remote mining provide an appropriate level of fire and Government and custom built vehicles for operations in Australia for a short period crash-rescue cover to oversee aircraft multi-national mining and oil/gas clients. of time instead of permanently relocating movements at their airport operations. They offer servicing and maintenance the employee and their families. Rio Tinto Currently the company is upgrading this support for existing fire-fighting vehicle operate specific key airports to transport level of cover with a project incorporating fleets and they are currently in the early personnel to work on this basis. the refurbishment and re-purposing of stages of a 3 year multi-million dollar (A$) The largest of these Fly in/Fly out sites some existing vehicles as well as the contract for the upgrade of 700 fire engines Images courtesy of Matt courtesy Hayes of Images
is Boolgeeda Airport (YBGD) which has sourcing of a large ARFF vehicle and with enhanced crew protection measures 7 existed albeit originally with a dirt runway – three stored pressure CAFS fast response including water deluge systems. since the 1950`s. In recent years the airport vehicles. In 2014 the company started Frontline Fire & Rescue Equipment have and its facilities have been significantly discussions with Perth based Frontline recently delivered this stunning clean- upgraded with a range of closed charter Fire Rescue Equipment to supply a new flowing one-off custom built ARFF vehicle aircraft including Fokker 100, Boeing 737 airport rescue and fire-fighting vehicle for to Rio Tinto Iron Ore for its Boolgeeda and Airbus A320 now flying FIFO personnel its Boolgeeda Airport operation as well Airport operation – the Australian built fire direct to the airport from Albany, Perth, as the supply of the CAFS fast response truck considered to be a serious rival to Busselton and Geraldton airports on vehicles and the refurbishment project. equivalent commercial based ARFF vehicles a daily basis Frontline Fire & Rescue Equipment manufactured by leading international fire- cooled diesel engine. The pump module A stunning image established in 2007 are one of Australia’s engine manufacturers. Working closely with also houses 2 x electric rewind hose reels highlighting the clean leading manufacturers of fire-fighting and the customer the company have designed complete with 60 metre x 25 mm booster lines of the innovative Originally a dirt runway Boolgeeda specialist vehicles. From their new state of this stunning highly specified aerodrome hoses and Akron Pistol Grip nozzles; the Scania P360 CB6x6 Airport has been significantly upgraded the art headquarters located in the Malaga fire-fighting and crash rescue vehicle from comprehensive pump control panel, the HHZ airport crash to accommodate modern aircraft. district of Perth the company use the latest the ground up using the latest computer on-board foam-fill system, various tender supplied to aided 3-D technology and the expertise deliveries and the suction inlet. Boolgeeda Airport in of their technical, drafting and engineering The central tank module consists of Western Australia. teams. RTIO have acknowledged the a single alloy tank holding 8,000 litres of importance of the local content of this water, plus 1,000 litres of class “B” Solberg The rear pump project and the after sales, support and RF6 foam concentrate (linked to a FoamPro module; showing the maintenance that can only be provided Auto-Foam foam proportioning system) and Waterous CXVT pump, by a local supplier. 200 litres of Solberg Fire-Brake concentrate pump control panel, This airport crash tender is based on (linked to a FoamPro Turbo-Foam foam deliveries and suction a special-build Scania P360CB 6x6 HHZ proportioning system). The front module inlet plus external tank chassis fitted with a 265 kw Euro 5 diesel houses a skid mounted Perren Engineering warning lights. engine, 12 speed automated manual 125 kg DCP system c/w hose reel and transmission, an engageable transfer nozzle to the off-side – plus various stowed water spray system and is fitted with be deployed and operated by only one case plus ABS braking. It features a fire-fighting and crash-rescue apparatus. Hazard LED lighting to the front, sides, person. Whilst its main purpose is to Scania “Day” cab seating a driver and 1 The tender makes use of an Akron Trident rear and roof of the fire truck. provide fire-cover to the aerodrome, the crew with integrated SCBA seating and a remote roof mounted monitor c/w manual This innovative crash tender was vehicle has been designed to complement modular aluminium body incorporating 4 in-cabin override combined with an Akron manufactured to a very high standard the existing fleet of Mines Emergency large lockers enclosed by Centurion roller Electric foam nozzle delivering 3,000 lpm – meeting all current ICAO and NFPA Response Vehicles, at other incidents that shutter doors. The rear pump module plus an Akron Firefox remote bumper turret standards. may occur on the rural site. houses a Waterous CXVT pump delivering fitted with an Akron Electric Jet/Fog Master As the vehicle is to be operated by 3,800 lpm @ 10 bar which is powered by Stream nozzle – delivering 500 lpm. It also their existing Emergency Services staff, it For more information, go to Image courtesy of Wikimedia 7 its own independent Cummins water- has under body foam sprays, a windscreen was a requirement that the vehicle could www.ffre.com.au
26 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 27 TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
ArcGIS provides situational awareness GIS technology improves the when events happen so critical data such as infrastructure, imagery, and hazards are integrated with dynamic event data (sensors, cameras, traffic, workflow of emergency management incidents, etc.) to represent the current situation. Mitigation Over the last several years, emergency management has become more complicated. Mitigation efforts attempt to prevent hazards from developing into disasters altogether or Large-scale emergencies seem to be more prevalent, and new threats exist. The need reduce the effects of disasters when they occur. The mitigation phase differs from the to plan for, prevent, and reduce the consequences of emergencies is greater than ever. other phases because it focuses on long- Emergency management has the responsibility to collaborate with, coordinate, and term measures for reducing or eliminating risk. Successful mitigation is a direct result facilitate multiple departments in planning, response, and recovery. of comprehensive planning and analysis. Planning and analysis eographic information system The Esri ArcGIS platform’s geographic Emergency management planning is G (GIS) technology effectively analytics provide the context for the process of analyzing a community’s improves the workflow in all understanding trends, identifying hazards, risks, and values to determine phases of emergency management: vulnerabilities, and taking action. its vulnerabilities to natural and manmade disasters. A comprehensive risk and hazard ■ Assessment Assessment analysis provides the foundation for the ■ Mitigation A geographic context helps to determine development of mitigation, preparedness, ■ Planning and Analysis safety problems, set priorities, build response, and recovery plans. Emergency ■ Response consensus, allocate resources, and management planning requires acquiring, ■ Recovery measure progress. Performing risk integrating, and analyzing vast amounts assessments to identify vulnerabilities of information and data in a variety and build maps can lead to understanding of disparate formats to develop a potential impacts. Using location-based comprehensive risk-based emergency Russ Johnson Understanding earthquake trends including analytics can turn data into information. management program. historic locations, plate boundaries and For example, a predictive modeling tool The ArcGIS platform provides the intensity zones can help determine safety to determine smoke drift helps keep capability to map and analyze hazards problems, set priorities and allocate resources. communities safe. of all types and visualize their potential impacts. When hazards are fused with Russ Johnson has over critical infrastructure, population densities, 30 years of experience in and other community values, vulnerabilities Image courtesy of ESRI
public safety, where he was can be observed, modeled, and better 7 responsible for planning, understood. Based on the potential impact preparedness, response, of any particular hazard to critical values, Managing data these types of assets are inventoried and recovery for large-scale priorities for mitigation can be established. in case of emergency and accessible through GIS, the disasters and emergencies. Contingency and response plans can The ArcGIS platform manages appropriate resources and their proximity Russ led one of the 18 United also be developed based on important geographic data and disparate documents to an emergency can be contacted States National Incident values at risk. (plans, photographs, etc.) that are for timely response. Management Teams for necessary to meet the emergency One of the most complex challenges the Federal Government, Preparedness management mission. GIS provides a of incident management is managing the responding to very complex Emergency managers develop plans of capability to access information based location, status, and capabilities of all of disasters throughout the action for when disaster strikes. Priorities on the geographic location to which it the resources needed to meet incident U.S. and internationally. In for action plan development are identified pertains, allowing users to get various requirements. Managing resources this capacity, he utilized GIS in the planning and analysis process. types of information from the map display. requires current and accurate data. GIS to manage all aspects of To achieve comprehensive This could include emergency response provides the ability to visualize all types of the public safety mission. preparedness, a great deal of information plans, mitigations plans, and contact lists. resources and their current availability and He helped pioneer the must be gathered and managed. When The management of resources is essential location for effective incident management. development of standards disasters strike, the right information must to support the emergency management for the U.S. in the use of GIS be available at the right place to support mission. Resources include both public Situational awareness for incident management emergency decision requirements. GIS, safety and civilian resources and their Situational awareness is being aware within the Incident in addition to supporting the preparedness locations, such as fire trucks, emergency of what is happening around you to Command System. workflow, is a powerful data management vehicles, bulldozers, hardware suppliers, understand how information, events, Image courtesy of ESRI
7 system. and food and water resources. When and actions will impact your goals and
28 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 29 TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
ArcGIS allows emergency management teams to respond to incidents and update the public immediately. ONE PLATFORM evacuation routes, road closures, and hazard areas. Mobile GIS data can be easily integrated into the common operating FOR MULTIPLE picture and visualized, shared, and acted on without delay. When the common operating picture is current, better decisions can be OPERATIONS made. These capabilities are important during response but can play a very important role during recovery. Using ® ® mobile GIS in field recovery operations Esri ArcGIS software provides a provides the EOC with a capability to rapidly integrate and display damage impacts from framework to integrate all types of field inspectors in various locations. data, sensors, and activities in real Disaster events are increasing, populations are moving into more disaster- time to understand and share prone landscapes, and new threats exist. To meet the demands, professional actionable information to make tools and technology are required. GIS technology can serve a variety of purposes your community safe. Image courtesy of ESRI
7 in supporting the workflows and mission of the emergency management profession. objectives both now and in the near Response Comprehensive emergency management Learn more at future. This is especially important Emergency management assists in the requires coordination and collaboration where information flows are high and mobilization of emergency services and among many stakeholders – department esri.com/Safe-APFM poor decisions may lead to serious resources to support first responders for heads, elected officials, privately held consequences. complex emergencies. This can include business, the community, and others. In the context of an Emergency specialist rescue teams, logistical support, The collection of information, analysis of Operations Center (EOC), achieving public safety, volunteers, nongovernmental community vulnerabilities, development timely situational awareness is essential organizations (NGOs), and others. The of mitigation strategies, and overall risk to maintain an understanding of events, Emergency Operations Center is responsible management preparedness is daunting. incidents, and developments to anticipate, for supporting incident management When emergencies occur, key respond to, and manage actual or potential operation needs and maintains continuity stakeholders must share information on the emergencies. GIS provides situational of operations for the community. Acquiring, scope of the event and collaborate on the awareness through a common operating managing, and maintaining status of most effective way to manage the incident picture. ArcGIS can display relevant GIS resources from various locations is an and maintain government operations. data (critical infrastructure, imagery, important function. Emergency Operations Centers activate hazards, etc.) and integrates dynamic their situation status rooms where various event data (sensors, cameras, traffic, Field Operations officials meet, share information, and incidents, etc.) to represent the current Both response and recovery require close provide their expert input for emergency situation throughout the jurisdiction, region, coordination and information exchange decision support. or nation. Comprehensive situational between the field and EOC. These ArcGIS provides a platform for events; awareness provides the capability for requirements are often needed under their relationship to critical infrastructure emergency management personnel to stressful, chaotic conditions, when good can be shared with remote locations, which make better decisions that can then information is required to support critical reduces the need to have everyone in one be quickly displayed, shared, and operations. ArcGIS provides the capability location. ArcGIS provides a platform for understood by those who need to take for rapid data exchange that is easy to the storage and management of all types action. The common operating picture assimilate, understand, and act on. This of data that can be easily accessed for can be enhanced when response plans, capability allows EOC to provide elected emergency decision support. The use contingency plans, and other documents officials, department heads, and other of GIS technology, namely the ArcGIS are linked to the location or locations stakeholders with accurate situation status platform, is improving how emergency for which they were developed. Rapid and data about actual and potential impacts. management professionals do their work. access to planning information through Current and timely information is also the common operating picture begins to essential in order to provide the public For more information, go to “operationalize” the planning process. with information such as shelter locations, www.esri.com
www.apfmag.com 30 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 Copyright © 2016 Esri. All rights reserved. SPECIAL REPORT SPECIAL REPORT
History Marine firefighting with the Hong Kong has a long history as seafaring center going back many centuries but we will look at the 1950s to now. The Hong Kong Fire Services Department establishment of Marine Division in HKFSD was formalized in early 1960s although fireboats had been part of the emergency The Hong Kong Fire Services Department (HKFSD) is one of the largest and well trained fire response well before. A milestone in the development of fireboat fleet was 1953 services in the world it is also one of the most diverse protecting its 7.2 million people in all when Fireboat Alexander Grantham (AG) went into service. She served as the flagship types of emergencies by providing Ambulance, Rescue, Flood, Storm, Fire and Marine services. of HKFSD fireboat fleet, responding to fire alarms and conducting rescue operations ong Kong’s 2,754 km2 territories “Floating Fire Engine” of Hong Kong Fire both inside the territories and outside H consists of Hong Kong Island, Brigade (former name of HKFSD) dated Hong Kong waters, if warranted. Fireboat the Kowloon Peninsula, the New back to 1882. Nowadays, HKFSD has an AG built by Hong Kong & Whampoa Dock Territories and over 260 offshore islands. establishment of over ten thousand well- Co. Ltd. was the largest fireboat in Asia Of the total area, 1,104 km2 are land and trained personnel, include 9515 disciplined before being decommissioned in 2002. She Image courtesy of HKFSD
1,650 km2 are sea. As stated in the Fire members and 727 civilian staff. Fire-fighting, was an enduring witness to the history of 7 Services Ordinance, the duties of Hong rescue and other emergency services Hong Kong’s sea rescue services and her Kong Fire Services Department (HKFSD) are undertaken by three operational Fire role was taken over by Fireboat Elite upon depth of 42m. The Unit also operates a New Fire and Ambulance Services shall be “to (a) extinguish fires; (b) protect Commands and an Ambulance Command. replacement. 3-compartment compression chamber Academy, Aquatic Incident Training Area. life and property in case of fire or other In 2015, they responded to 34,320 fire calls, for treating patients requiring hyperbaric calamity…” and its powers on occasion of 33,683 special service calls and 710,041 Marine Firefighting oxygen therapy. The FSD Diving Base fire cover “any premises, vessel or thing...” emergency ambulance calls. This article and Rescue Today on Stonecutters Island is an operational and western ends of the airport. Each Therefore, uncommon to most land based is to concentrate on HKFSD maritime Currently, the Marine Division is equipped cum training facility equipped with a range 35.6m long CB has a rescue capacity Neil Bibby fire brigades in the world, HKFSD has the emergency service for the protection of with eight fireboats, a diving support vessel of professional systems like a deep dive for 600 persons, well prepared for any statutory obligations and a long history of shipping, the waters around Hong Kong’s and two diving support speedboats. These simulator able to simulate 100m water untoward incident of the largest passenger providing emergency service in the marine island, along one of the largest container vessels are operated by the complement of depth for wet dive training and an 8m aircraft in this Category 10 airport. Besides environment. The commissioning of first terminals in the world and around Hong fireboat crews formed by 200 professional deep pool where high waves and strong equipped with fire-fighting system, infra-red Kong International Airport, a major firefighters. After transferring from land side helicopter downwash can be generated night vision system, side-scan sonar and international and regional hub that deals fire stations, new fireboat crews receive on- to replicate common rescue situation in remotely operated vehicle, the CB is built Fireboat Elite and Diving Supports Vessel at the with 68 million passengers and an average the-job training for more extensive marine open water. A modular shipwreck is also with a helicopter winching platform and two Shau Kei Wan typhoon shelter fire September 2015. of 1,112 flights a day last year. firefighting knowledge and skills. With the placed in the pool to test the divers’ sense rescue zones along the beams with low accumulation of sea time, achievement of orientation and their maneuverability freeboard to facilitate convenient casualties of local marine certifications and passing in confined space. Besides serving the handling and transfer. These two CB are internal assessments, they will progress objective of diver training, about 4000 manned 24-hr and they form the core of step-by-step along either the deck or members of the fire and ambulance emergency operation at sea. In case of an engineering stream in Marine Division and stream have already completed swift water aircraft ditching, both CB will be turned out become the specialists on board fireboats, awareness training in the swift water pool of immediately from the Sea Rescue Berths, responsible for the safe navigation and the Diving Base. In 2015, a Special Rescue and the speed boats will be operated by operation of the vessels. At the same time, Team has been formed in Diving Unit to personnel from the two airside fire stations the crews maintain firefighting and rescue meet the challenges of rescue work at the who will steer the speed boats to scene for as their core duties. Fireboat crews can subsea tunnel construction project near rescue and firefighting operations. take up emergency tasks independently or Hong Kong International Airport. A part of jointly with other land crews. On the major the tunnel will be pressurized above 5 bars Notable Incidents fireboats with diving facilities, there are also during construction and this team adopts There had been a number of catastrophic qualified rescue divers posted on board mixed gas diving mode to cope with the maritime incidents that posed great who perform multi-task duties on surface as potential rescue scenario inside the tunnel. challenges to HKFSD. The following major well as underwater. Furthermore, there are incidents are spotlighted in the timeline. two Command Boats and eight speedboats Aviation Emergency at Sea In the Sunday morning on 9 Jan 1972, under the Airport Fire Contingent, dedicated As the airport is surrounded by sea, Airport RMS Queen Elizabeth, the largest ship in for the safety of aviation transport moving Fire Contingent of HKFSD provides rescue the world when it launched in 1938, was around the international airport. and firefighting for aircraft accidents within anchored in Hong Kong’s Victoria Harbour. 5km of the water surrounding the airport. She was there to be converted to a floating Underwater Search and Rescue Two high-speed catamaran Command school called “Seawise University”. A series Neil Bibby is the editor of The Diving Unit under Marine Division has Boats (CB) and 8 high-powered speed of fires suddenly broke out aboard, forcing Asia Pacific Fire magazine. 120 active divers responsible for aquatic boats are deployed at the Sea Rescue hundreds of visiting shipyard workers Image courtesy of HKFSD
7 search and rescue down to the maximum Berths located strategically at the eastern to evacuate the ship. John A. Hudson,
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Fireboat Elite has taken over from the Fireboat Alexander Grantham as the pride of the fleet. The International Fire & Emergency Training Leader Training and Development TEEX trains emergency response personnel from more than 45 countries each year! Fireboat officers are sent abroad periodically to keep abreast of modern Choose from over 130 fire-fighting technology and broaden their courses including: fleet management knowledge through • Firefi ghting interactions with overseas counterparts. • Emergency Medical Services Starting 2015, an attachment programme • Fire Investigator has been launched with Nanhai Rescue • Fire Offi cer / Instructor Bureau (NRB). Participants live on board Each course can be NRB rescue vessels in the 4 weeks to • Hazardous Materials Response tailored to meet observe and take part in the daily operation • Rescue / Urban Search & Rescue your exact needs in for learning practical skills about vessel • Industrial Emergency Response a variety of areas control, rescue and salvage in the open • Marine / Oil Spill Response marine environment. • LNG Emergency Response Image courtesy of HKFSD
7 • NIMS / ICS New Initiatives • Annual Spanish School an Englishman who witnessed the fire Marine Police launches). Six fire boat and Modernization of the fireboat fleet is • Latin American Schedule your classes and described “… What had started as puffs four speedboats together with more than on-going to cope with the development Emergency Response Experience the HEAT! of smoke from portholes turned into a 350 fire and ambulance crews engaged in of the seafront facilities and to ensure • Leadership raging inferno in the upper superstructure this incident for search and rescue on sea the provision of high quality maritime generating huge volumes of smoke. This, surface and underwater. Survivors who had emergency service. The aged Fireboat 7 is over only a three hour period.” Fireboats been struggling inside the cabin of sunken going to be replaced and the new vessel will 1-866-878-8900 www.teex.org/fi re tried to extinguish the fire for the next 24 vessel and around the crash location were have higher cruising speed of 40 knots and hours. The ship still burning, finally keeled rescued. Divers had to retrieve the bodies enhanced features on chemical, biological, over and sunk. of deceased persons whom were found radioactive and nuclear protection. In order In the National Day holiday on 1 Oct entangled in and trapped by seating in to improve quick response capability, 2012, two passenger vessels namely the cabins of “Lamma IV”. A total of 39 Rescue Jet Bike (special design rescue “Lamma IV” and “Sea Smooth” collided persons on “Lamma IV” lost their lives and water bike) will be introduced to the fireboat off the northwest coast of Lamma Island. 88 injured. This was the city’s deadliest fleet this year for coastal snatch rescue and “Lamma IV” carried 124 passengers and maritime accident in 40 years. assisting mass rescue operation. 3 crewmen on board. Most of them were On 27 Sept 2015, many vessels returned To meet the demands for growing size staff of a power company and their families. to Shau Kei Wan Typhoon Shelter and and complexity of emergency services in They were taking an excursion trip from closely moored during the traditional Mid- Hong Kong, the new Fire and Ambulance Lamma Island to Victoria Harbour for Autumn Festival. About 2pm, a fire broke Services Academy (FASA) has been viewing the firework display celebrating the out on a fishing boat in the typhoon shelter. officially opened on 29 Apr 2016. With National Day. Before the firework display Upon receiving the fire call, fire appliances the large scale 5-deck ship fire simulator was about to start, the two vessels both from nearby stations were turned out and 90m long swift water channel around making way crashed. The commuter and arrived in 6 minutes. The fire crews the ship model in FASA, different levels of ferry “Sea Smooth” was damaged but approached the burning vessels on Marine marine firefighting and rescue training in managed to return to port safely. “Lamma Police Launches with their firefighting realistic settings can be imparted to the IV” sank quickly at a dramatic angle to the equipment. Owing to strong wind and marine fire crews specifically and to all horizontal and threw all passengers into multiple explosions of LPG cylinders on emergency responders at large. the water. They had difficulty not only in the affected vessels, fire spread rapidly retrieving lifejackets but also in donning to other fishing boats and pleasure crafts Summary them properly. The attachment of the seats which predominately built with glass fibers It should now be very clear to the readers on the upper deck failed, caused both seats or wood. Some burning wrecks also drifted that the Marine Division is a well-equipped, and passengers to be thrown down so that freely, endangering nearby vessels. Fireboat extremely professional part of the HKFSD they slid towards the stern of the cabin Elite and Diving Support Vessel were the protecting the shipping traffic, ferries, where some passengers were hurt and first batch of fireboats arrived at scene leisure craft, the airport, islands, wharfs trapped, some were then drowned. In the and battled with the blaze. Ultimately, the and those that work in this busy marine subsequent 86 hours, Hong Kong Maritime huge fire was extinguished using 8 water environment. Rescue Coordination Centre coordinated monitors and 9 jets. A total of 29 vessels all available search and rescue units at were damaged and 5 persons sustained For more information, go to scene (including Fire Services vessels and slight injuries. www.hkfsd.gov.hk
34 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 35 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Environmental selection and use of firefighting foams Our employees fight fire The fire protection industry has concerns with the Queensland Department of Environment and so do our products and Heritage Protection’s draft policy on firefighting foams, and calls for modifications. irefighting foam is a suppression FPA Australia notes that existing F agent used for controlling and fluorinated foams containing PFOA are extinguishing fires involving being reformulated to eliminate PFOA flammable liquids. and these will soon become available. Recently there has been an increased focus on environmental effects from FPA Australia’s concerns using firefighting foam, often without While some common ground exists, FPA due consideration for other important Australia has serious concerns with parts issues such as firefighting performance, of the DEHP approach. In particular, FPA firefighter safety and system compatibility. Australia believes that promoting selection The Queensland Department of decisions based only on the environmental Environment and Heritage Protection properties of firefighting foam concentrate (DEHP) has released a draft policy on is a flawed approach. Brett Staines the use of firefighting foams. While its Firefighting performance is equally intention to improve environmental important in determining the environmental outcomes is to be praised, the policy outcomes for an incident (e.g. duration, has several serious shortcomings that toxic combustion products and volume not only undermine the aim of reducing of fire water effluent produced), as well environmental effects but would also have as business continuity and safety of My name is Magnus. adverse effects on safety for firefighters, firefighters, hazardous facilities and the I am working with product personnel in hazardous industries and the community in general. Choosing the best development at Fomtec. community in general. firefighting foam for an application must, This picture is from a fire It’s hoped that by way of this article first and foremost, be based on selecting test in Sweden. Follow us the concerns the fire protection industry the best product to protect people, if you want to find out more has with the draft policy will be more property and the environment. This requires about me, the Fomtec way widely appreciated and will lead to selection based on a balance of firefighting the draft policy being modified so that performance, reliability and life safety, with and all our products. improvements to both environmental and minimal toxicological and environmental fire safety outcomes can be achieved. effects. As a general guide the Association recommends the following criteria be used Points of agreement for firefighting foam selection: FPA Australia agrees with several parts of the DEHP draft policy: ■ firefighting performance ■ life safety ■ All firefighting foams have adverse ■ physical properties and suitability environmental impacts. for use on known hazards ■ Foam containing the surfactant PFOS ■ compatibility with system design should be banned and existing stocks and approvals removed from service and destroyed. ■ environmental considerations. ■ All foam and fire water effluent should Brett Stains is Technical be managed in an environmentally Although environmental performance is Development Manager, important, failure to adequately consider Fire & Security Products, responsible manner. the firefighting and system performance Australasia, UTC. FPA ■ End users should transition from aspects may result in selection of a foam Australia TAC 11/22 Chair and fluorinated foams containing that is ineffective for extinguishing fires. Twitter @ fomtec Australian Standards Special perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) and This can lead to greater environmental Follow us Hazards Committee Chair. carbon chain length C ≥ 8 (over impact resulting in longer extinguishment Facebook Dafo Fomtec AB a suitable transition period). times, use of larger quantities of foam and Webpage www.fomtec.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 37 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Fatal Attraction
FORCEFUL F3 APPLICATION: • Foam attracts fuel • Foam becomes flammable • Foam has reduced performance • Foam use is increased Fluorine-free foam bubble F3 Foam attracts hydrocarbon fuels Need proof? See F3 foams on fire:
Hydrocarbon surfactant (Hydrocarbon tails are fuel-loving) Image courtesy of FPA Australia
7
FireFighting Foam in use in changed without completing a detailed effluent to be managed post incident. an emergency spill situation. review of the design, performance and Good firefighting performance is critical to operation of the system as a whole. good environmental outcomes. Therefore, FORCEFUL AFFF APPLICATION: Such design reviews should include firefighting performance cannot be ignored water and the production of significantly consultation with fire system designers, when making selection decisions aimed • Foam repels fuel greater quantities of firewater effluent, foam and foam hardware suppliers and at minimising environmental impact. Poor • Foam is NOT flammable which requires disposal. the relevant authority. firefighting performance is worse for the Firefighting foam is part of a system environment because of: • Foam has superior performance Evidence of suitability (certification) must No such thing as • Foam use is reduced be provided to demonstrate any foam’s environmentally friendly foam ■ longer extinguishment times – risk of ability to achieve the required firefighting Let’s be clear – there is no such thing escalation, more toxic combustion Fluorinated foam bubble performance for the fuel in question, as environmentally friendly foam. All products, risk to life, property and following appropriate and recognised firefighting foams have adverse effects on business continuity AFFF Foam repels hydrocarbon fuels testing. Evidence of suitability must also the environment. However, it must also be ■ use of larger quantities of foam and water be used to demonstrate that the foam recognised that fires – especially those – more toxic and contaminated effluent Fluorosurfactant is compatible with associated systems involving flammable liquids and other ■ life safety concerns – e.g. slow (Fluorocarbon tails are fuel-hating) and equipment. It is not always possible chemicals – also have significant adverse knockdown, poor flashback resistance, to change the type of foam used in a environmental effects in their own right. unreliable post-fire securement and risk system without having to make significant It is a general objective to extinguish of escalation. One year ahead of the US EPA 2010 / 2015 PFOA Stewardship Program deadline, modifications to the system. For example, a fire as quickly as possible. Dynax only manufactures high purity C6 Fluorosurfactants, Foam Stabilizers and many foams have high viscosity and may In achieving this objective there is a Not all foams are equal optimized High Performance Blends meeting the toughest fire performance not be able to be correctly proportioned positive effect in terms of minimising risk Firefighting foams have different using existing hardware in systems where to life safety, property, the environment firefighting performance. Effective specifications (including Mil F) at traditional / reduced Fluorine Levels. low-viscosity foams were previously and business interruption. Specifically, firefighting foams must: used. Any proposal to change the type using the minimum possible quantity of of foam used in a system requires careful foam and water to control or extinguish ■ be compatible with the foam consideration and must take fire safety and the fire is greatly beneficial because proportioning and delivery equipment engineering factors into account. it reduces the environmental impact ■ cool the fuel surface The type of foam used should not be by reducing the amount of fire water ■ protect from re-ignition
38 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Contamination and using F3 regulators adopt a similar approach. these new-generation fluorinated foams, Using F3 doesn’t eliminate existing FPA Australia believes broad industry produced in accordance with the US contamination. The Queensland DEHP consultation is required to address the EPA Stewardship Program. C6 foams draft policy incorrectly assumes that if concerns of this draft policy. Regulators are a legitimate and environmentally F3 has been used at an incident there must engage in open, meaningful and acceptable option alongside fluorine-free will be no contamination with fluorinated transparent discussion to ensure any foam and should therefore attract similar compounds in the firewater effluent. proposed policy and its effects are fully conditions for use to those prescribed for Changing to F3 does not eliminate long- considered and are compatible with life fluorine-free foams. There is no precedent chain fluorinated compound contamination safety objectives in the first instance. either within Australia or in any other in facilities that have previously used Regulators must not base post-fire effluent country for such onerous restrictions on fluorinated compounds. Long-chain treatment decisions purely on the type the use of C6 fluorotelomers. fluorinated compounds can be present of foam concentrate used. All firewater Finally, industry must be allowed many years after changing effluent must be treated as contaminated sufficient time to transition from existing to F3. The experience at AirServices with long-chain fluoro chemicals foam stocks of C8 (non-PFOS) to either Australia sites demonstrates this situation. regardless of the type of foam used (unless US EPA-approved C6 formulations or AirServices Australia sites changed on-site testing proves otherwise). F3 as appropriate to the particular facility to F3 five years ago; however, soil The draft policy’s proposed restrictions or application. and groundwater at these sites is still on the use of C6 fluorotelomers are contaminated by PFOS. As a result, FPA unnecessary. The restrictions would For more information, go to Australia believes all firewater effluent effectively prohibit their use despite www.fpaa.com.au should be considered to be contaminated and that it be contained and tested before determining the appropriate method of treatment and disposal, regardless of the type of foam used. Proper management of firewater effluent is important to minimise adverse Image courtesy of FPA Australia
7 environmental effects. FPA Australia believes environmental policies should FPA Australia wants to see a holistic approach Less post-fire effluent No silver bullet focus on stipulating how the firewater to the risks associated with the use of firefighting Better firefighting performance Fluorine-free foams do not provide a ‘silver effluent from an incident should be FOAM foams to fight fires in hazardous facilities. means less post-fire effluent. These bullet’ solution to environmental problems managed irrespective of the type of performance differences are not limited associated with the use of firefighting foam. firefighting foam used. The mantra for to small-scale fire tests. An incident As demonstrated above, using F3 in some the management of all firewater effluent FIGHTS ■ resist attack or breakdown by the at Caltex’s Banksmeadow terminal fire incidents could require significantly should be – contain, test, treat. fuels (in particular, polar solvents) in Sydney in July 2013 provides a larger quantities – three or more times ■ resist mixing with the fuel real-world example of the amount – of both foam and water to Risk must be managed holistically FIRE ■ spread rapidly over the fuel surface the significant performance difference manage an incident because the firefighting The environmental risks resulting from fires ■ Suppress the release of flammable between F3 and fluorinated foams. Foam performance is inferior to fluorinated foams. in hazardous facilities must be managed vapours. was used for vapour suppression and to holistically. Environmental regulators prevent ignition of a large 175,000-litre Increased risk must acknowledge that different foam Significantly, firefighting foams containing fuel spill. When using fluorine-free foam Poor firefighting performance equals technologies have different firefighting fluorinated surfactants have valuable (F3), effective vapour suppression increased risk. The draft policy incorrectly performance characteristics and these firefighting performance characteristics that (maintaining vapour levels below the implies that the total risk resulting from can significantly affect the environmental historically have been unmatched fuel’s lower explosive limit) was only an incident, up to the point the incident is outcome of an incident. by F3. These performance advantages, achieved for 15–20 minutes before controlled, will be the same regardless of FPA Australia believes that foam users which include improved firefighter safety foam needed to be re-applied. However, the type of firefighting foam used. That is, must be allowed to select the foam to MOUSSOL®-APS 1x3 F-0 and increased firefighting effectiveness when fluoroprotein foam was later used, the draft policy assumes that the firefighting best manage their risk and endorses the NEW! EN1568 part 3 1A/1A, LASTFire Tested (vapour suppression, knockdown and vapour suppression was achieved for performance of all foams at a given incident approach to selection and use adopted by burnback), can significantly reduce 90 minutes. will be equal. As illustrated in Figure 2, the UK Environmental Protection Agency. It the amount of foam required to control This example demonstrates that use this is not the case. allows emergency services and hazardous We offer a full range of Internationally 24/7 EMERGENCY Approved, High Performance, Environ- SUPPLIES PLEASE CALL an incident and limit damage to the of fluorinated foam provided significantly Hazardous facility managers need the facility managers to select and use the mentally Compatible Fire Fighting Foams. + 49 40 7361680 environment and risk to life and property. longer protection and reduced frequency flexibility to use risk management principles most appropriate foam concentrate to That said, some F3 foams have of re-application at that time. It also to select the most appropriate foam to best manage their risk (putting out the Liebigstraße 5 · 22113 Hamburg · Germany Phone +49 40 73 61 68-0 · Fax +49 40 73 61 68-60 recently achieved compliance with manage the particular risks. The risk fire as quickly and efficiently as possible serves to demonstrate that using a foam E-mail: [email protected] Australian Standards for use in portable with superior firefighting performance management for these facilities must be – fewer combustion products, increased
fire extinguishers and pre-engineered can significantly reduce the amount of considered holistically, from pre to post safety, less foam and water usage and www.facebook.com/Dr.Sthamer www.sthamer.com systems, and development continues to foam and fire water effluent that needs incident, and not be based solely on the less effluent to manage afterwards). improve F3 performance. to be managed post incident. environmental properties of the concentrate. We recommend that Australian
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X-Torq® Engine Technology Equals Understanding More Power... More Torque ... Better Fuel Efficiency 75% Less Emissions future fire danger VisitVisit usus atat FDICFDIC The risks of climate change were thrown into sharp relief this recent summer for Indianapolis,Indianapolis, IndianaIndiana Australia’s most southern state, Tasmania. A reduction in hydro-electric generation AprilApril 1818thth -- 2323rdrd BoothBooth #1508#1508 The new Dual-Air X-Torq® intake engine technology significantly improves overall capacity due to dwindling dam storages was compounded by a failure of the main cutting performance and meets all Air Quality Control standards at the same time. cable connecting Tasmania to the national grid. As power shortages loomed, the MULTI-CUT® Fire Rescue Saw state’s major industrials were ramping down production to avoid brown outs. New 2100 Series includes two engine sizes: 70.7cc and 87.9cc. Each engine is designed for use with Cutters Edge Carbide Tipped BULLET Chain® to cut the widest range of eanwhile, in the famed UNESCO This damage included extensive peat materials found at fireground and rescue scenes M World Heritage Area, an fields in the west, which had dried out so unprecedented dry winter and much they became hydrophobic. When it spring had primed the region with dry did finally rain, the ground remained dry CE94 Concrete Cutting Rescue Chainsaw fuel. Fire-sensitive sphagnum and alpine and fires continued to burn underground. A new technology 94cc engine and a new style Diamond chain ecosystems had dried out so extensively Anecdotal evidence suggests these cuts reinforced concrete up to 16-inches thick. that these usually damp, wet ecosystems underground fires resurfaced more than Features a lighter weight power head and full-wrap handle were transformed into tinder. Ignition came once to create new fire fronts. for high performance concrete cutting in any position. from the skies above, where an abnormally About 120-thousand hectares – or unstable atmosphere sparked more than roughly 1.3 per cent – of Tasmania’s World 2000 lightning strikes over a single day. Heritage Area was impacted by more than It was a testimony to the work of 300 fires. The fire season ended with a emergency services that no lives or record 15 total fire ban days state-wide, ® MULTI-CUT H Series Rotary Rescue Saw Dr Tom Remenyi property were lost. The main losses were five more than any previous year. New H Series is engineered and powered to work harder and operate to areas of sensitive alpine ecology, parts Forest fires are an emotive issue in longer in the most extreme fire and rescue conditions anywhere. of which had not seen a major fire in Australia. Wildfire events, particularly those The new technology engine is available in three sizes: 74cc, 94cc and hundreds, or possibly thousands, of years. involving the loss of life or property, are 119cc. The Cutters Edge Black Star and Black Diamond Blades offer usually followed by impassioned debate long cutting life and high speed cutting of virtually all materials. Scorched areas near Lake Mackenzie at an over the best approaches to fire safety
altitude of about 1200 metres, after lightning and management. Such discussions strikes triggered fires on January 13. often prompt calls for policy interventions, BULLETBLADE What sets the BULLETBLADE® apart is that it can be sharpened and repaired. The new carbide-tipped BULLETBLADE® will cut any material any other carbide-tipped blade can cut … and more! Dr Rebecca Harris
Dr Harris and Dr Remenyi are members of the Climate Futures research group International Contact: at the Antarctic Climate & Ecosystems CRC in Hobart, Tel: +1 541 524-9999 FAX: +1 541 524 9996 Tasmania. The team works with a wide variety of industry and government end-users Email: [email protected] to translate regional climate www.cuttersedge.com projections into practical, fit-for-use research products. To contact the authors, please visit acecrc.org.au/people/ Image courtesy of Rob Blakers
7
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About 120-thousand hectares within Tasmania’s World Heritage Area were damaged by wildfires in early 2016.
findings of a pioneering analysis of the state’s future fire danger. The findings could not have been more relevant or PURE AIR //Think All Smoke timely. The analysis projects that, under the IPCC’s high future emissions scenario, UNDER Tasmania can expect roughly double the Liquid is the Same? fire danger over twice the area of land by the end of this century – including in the World Heritage Area. Think Again The study, led by Dr Paul Fox Hughes at the Hobart-based Antarctic Climate and PRESSURE Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre, is the highest-resolution, long-term climate MCH-6/EM modelling study of future fire risk produced driven by: SINGLE-PHASE ELECTRIC MOTOR in Australia. The projections indicate a Charging rate: continued, steady increase in fire danger 100 L/min 6 m3/h dimensions: throughout the century, as well as a longer HEIGHT 35 cm and more intense fire season throughout wIdTH 65 cm dEPTH 39 cm most of the state. Most importantly for dry Weight: 39,5 K g those who manage fire risk on the ground, the report provides granular detail on which geographical areas are likely to become future pressure points. The report finds: from increased fuel reduction burning to data about likely future pressure points, ■ The type of strong weather system planning law changes that prevent new in particular how critical fire thresholds for that brings the majority of the worst fire MCH 16 ET COMPACT housing construction in high risk areas. safety and management may change in weather days to south–east Tasmania driven by: Amidst these debates, the most important coming decades due to climate change, is projected to become more frequent. THREE-PHASE ELECTRIC MOTOR Charging rate: information for future planning has been has been a major stumbling block for ■ The total number of days per year 315 L/min 19 m3/h dimensions: largely out of reach. A lack of credible emergency management. categorised as ‘Very High Fire Danger’ HEIGHT 88 cm Only weeks before the first fires in is projected to increase by at least wIdTH 92 cm dEPTH 61 cm Tasmania’s World Heritage Area started, 120%. This represents about a 10% dry Weight: 187 Kg Cushion plants in Tasmania’s one of the nation’s leading climate research per decade increase to 2100, and will Central Plateau damaged by fire. agencies based in Hobart released the not stop there. ■ Projected changes show strong regional and seasonal variations. MCH 16 ET STANDARD Regions currently with the greatest driven by: THREE-PHASE ELECTRIC MOTOR risk of fire are projected to get worse Charging rate: 31 9 3 most rapidly. 5 L/min 1 m /h dimensions: ■ The area of Tasmania under ‘Total HEIGHT 63 cm wIdTH 83 cm ▲ Smoke Liquid & ETNA Smoke Generator Fire Ban’ conditions during summer dEPTH 43 cm due to fire weather is projected to dry Weight: 100 Kg / 220.4 lbs increase by at least 75%. This is a 6% increase per decade. irefi ghting is risky enough — don’t make your training Fmore dangerous than it needs to be. Tests have shown ■ The average area of Tasmania in that some smoke liquids used for fi refi ghting training spring categorised as ‘Very High produce harmful carcinogens like formaldehyde and Fire Danger’ is projected to increase repeated exposure poses long term health risks.* We’ve specially formulated our smoke liquid to produce COLTRI ASIA PACIFIC Co., Ltd. by at least 250%. This is a 20% COLTRI ASIA PACIFIC Co., Ltd. thick, dense, smoke with an extended hang time — Free Zone at 304 Industrial Park 2 No. 94/5, Moo. 3, T. Khao Hin Sorn, increase per decade. Free Zone at 304 Industrial Park 2 No. 94/5, Moo. 3, T. Khao Hin Sorn, but without all the harsh chemicals. A .P.Phanomsarakarm,hanomsarakarm, ChaChachoengsaochoengsao 24120 TThailandhailand ► Transform your training: HAAGEN.com/safersmoke ■ There is no major change to the fire Tel: + 6638855103 to 5 TFax:el: + +6638855103 6638855106 to mobile 5 Fax: +66 + 6638855106818092311 danger risk in autumn, except in parts [email protected] * As published in the NIOSH Health Hazard Evaluation Report www.aerotecnicacoltriasiapacific.com 2012-0028-3190, July 2013 of the Derwent Valley. AEROTECNICA COLTRI® S.p.A. ■ The analysis suggests that all projections via dei Colli StStoricoric i 17771 7 50100105 SannaS MartinoonitraM dellaalled BattagliaailgattaB BresciaaicserB - ITALY YLATI could be conservative estimates of Tel::leT +39.030.99.103.019.030.93+ 10.301.9 +39.030.99.102.9779.201.99.030.93+ Fax::xaF +39.030.99.10.283382.01.99.030.93+ Images courtesy of Rob Blakers www.aerotecnicacoltri.it 7 future changes.
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HALF_PAGE_FIRETRADE_ASIA.indd 1 03/03/14 11.13 CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE
pressures during high fire danger days. Fire services may be required to roster additional personnel, or an electrical infrastructure manager may require manual inspection of faults instead of relying on automated systems. These increased demands tend to reduce the number of days available for maintaining day-to-day service levels, and increase the risk to personnel in the field. As the number of total fire ban days is projected to increase, so too will the workforce required to achieve the same day-to- day tasks within limited time. As rural communities continue to experience a decrease in available firefighting volunteers, the location of infrastructure and resources and the management of those resources will need to evolve. These insights are helping to underpin new research by the ACE CRC team, who have extended their focus to the likely future interactions between climate change and demographic change – Images courtesy of iStockphoto of courtesy Images
and the implications for emergency 7 management. High-resolution climate modelling is helping to provide the team The report provides with improved estimates on the likely fine scale detail on Image courtesy of iStockphoto of courtesy Image
7 magnitude and location of capacity gaps, areas likely to become as well as opportunities for alternative future pressure points Tasmania can expect roughly double produce very fine scale projections that represents an important step forward management strategies. Another current for bushfire. the fire danger over twice the area of can be applied at the local level. Similar to in our ability to forecast future project building on the outcomes of this land by the end of this century. enhancing a low resolution photograph, scenarios, but like all models, it is work is an investigation into prescribed the process turned a single grid cell for imperfect. Considerable work is still burning as a future management tool The main output of the research comes in the entire island into a grid of more than needed to capture the future risk for under a changing climate. The team is The annual number the form of daily values for the McArthur 3,000 useful locations at 10km resolution different management zones, such as investigating how the conditions suitable of high fire danger Forest Fire Danger Index, recorded every Dynamical downscaling introduces the municipalities, biogeographic regions, for prescribed burning will change into days in Tasmania is day between 1961 to 2100 at a resolution influence of mountains on atmospheric public reserves and parks. Accurately the future, flipping the focus of the projected to increase of 10 km by 10 km. The well-known systems, such that the effect of rain- representing fuel availability and soil management question being address during this century. McArthur index, which combines rainfall, shadows, mountain peaks or valleys, dryness remains a challenge, including from response to mitigation. evaporation, wind speed, temperature or south facing slopes can be better the transition into hydrophobic conditions Business leaders throughout Australia and all examination” of the day-by-day been developed, proven and matured and humidity, is designed to provide represented over long time scales. Over in normally wet, alpine terrains observed have recognised the somewhat distant management of bushfires in Tasmania in Tasmania. This framework and a rough guide to the chance of a fire a topographically varied region like over the summer. impacts of ‘climate change’ are no longer to improve future management. Major methodology is now ready to be rolled starting, as well as its rate of spread, Tasmania, the dynamical downscaling Follow up discussions between the so distant, as new challenges emerge research-gaps already identified include out across the country. Existing, generic intensity and difficulty of suppression. was able to capture high levels of detail ACE CRC’s research team and operational into their business horizons. Strategic the likelihood of dry-lightning events into climate tools are ready to be applied The team’s analysis draws on a large about climatic variability across space personnel have already identified a decisions must increasingly incorporate the future, development projectable fuel over new regions, whilst regional, and valuable future climate dataset and time. The sheer computing power number of potential operational impacts. and manage climate risk, especially as load indices, improved fire behaviour specific solutions for are waiting to previously produced for the ACE CRC’s required for the task was considerable, Fire and emergency services personnel the finance and insurance sectors modelling to assist operational response. be developed. Through a national, Climate Futures for Tasmania project. taking approximately 1200 days of must manage a wide variety of complex embrace similar approaches. Incorporation of climate change within this collaborative approach, the research The project which received funding from continuous computer time on a 0.82 challenges, and it is clear that these Tasmania’s policy makers are project is only possible with the existence capability developed in Tasmania could the State Government’s Climate Change teraflop supercomputer to produce demands will continue to increase in the applying such an approach to the of high-quality, validated, high-resolution be expanded and shared throughout Office between 2008 and 2011, provided in excess of 75 terabytes of data. The future. A core challenge for the emergency problems presented by changing future climate model output and the associated the country to ensure the implications long term climate projections aimed project was arguably the highest value management sector is that factors driving bushfire risk. In March, the Tasmanian expert analysts to conduct the studies, all of climate change are considered at assisting local decision makers and piece of research in this space in Australia both increased environmental and social Government appointed ACE CRC of which Tasmania has been investing in wherever possible, promoting resilient industry with climate change adaptation to date, providing products that have vulnerabilities are changing. Adjunct Dr Tony Press to head a new for many years. and robust decision pathways whatever and planning. Using a method known since been used in more than 100 other Agencies such as emergency services, project to examine the impact of climate Successfully transforming fundamental the future holds. as ‘dynamical downscaling’, the Climate projects, including this more recent utility providers, park managers and change and strengthen wilderness climate science into useful, usable Futures team was able to ‘enhance’ the assessment of fire risk. forestry companies often experience fire-fighting techniques in Tasmania. tools for policy makers, practitioners For more information, go to resolution of global climate models to The Future Fire Danger project significant increases in resourcing The Government has asked for a “warts and strategic decision makers has acecrc.org.au
46 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 47 AFAC16 – SHOW PREVIEW AFAC16 – SHOW PREVIEW AFAC16 powered by INTERSCHUTZ Where the emergency management sector innovates
nder the theme Getting the communities are protected from the “For more than 23 years, the AFAC U Balance Right: Mitigation – threat of natural disasters. conference has provided the Australasian Response – Recovery the Australia is a hazard-prone country, emergency management sector a platform AFAC16 program, co-produced with the but to reduce the economic impact, to learn from the best national and Bushfire and Natural Hazards CRC, has social disruption and trauma arising from international experts – we are pleased been launched. an increase in natural disasters, there to outline the AFAC16 program which The premier emergency management is a strong need for emergency service we believe will continue to develop our conference in Australasia, AFAC16 powered agencies to think long term about the collective knowledge,” states AFAC CEO by INTERSCHUTZ will explore how those costs and benefits of risk mitigation Stuart Ellis. Bringing the worlds best to one responsible for emergency management and prevention. place to broaden our collective knowledge, are getting the balance right, within new, The current economic costs of bushfires AFAC16 will help educate emergency diverse, inclusive multi-agency disaster alone in Australia, according to last year’s managers to face their challenges. management services. Held over four trajectory, will reach $337 million per year. “Each year emergency managers face action-packed days from August 30 to But this isn’t purely an Asia-Pacific issue. the challenges of natural hazards. Many Images courtesy of AFAC courtesy of Images
September 2 at the Brisbane Convention Globally, bushfires have increased by 19%, communities are adversely affected by 7 and Exhibition Centre, AFAC16 will attract with 350 million hectares being burnt each severe weather events – cyclones in the delegates and visitors from emergency year (an area roughly comparable to that north, storms along our coasts, floods Dr Anthony Bergin, Deputy Director, and security services agencies, all of India, according to the Climate Council’s on our plains, and fires in our hills,” Australian Strategic Policy Institute will levels of government, non-government report – The Burning Issue: Climate Change Bushfire and Natural Hazards CRC present on how ‘Prevention is better than organisations, research and education and the Australian Bushfire Threat). CEO Dr Richard Thornton said. cure: why mitigation is critical to building a institutions from Australia and world-wide. Combining the wisdom of experience, The full program is available at resilient nation’ will focus on the best ways Due to increasing pressure on resources research and analysis from across the www.afacconference.com.au/program. to ensure risk can be minimised through from record-breaking temperatures and emergency management sector, AFAC16 For the first time, the AFAC conference proper preparation and prevention. severe weather, emergency management is the largest and most important public will be powered by INTERSCHUTZ Prof Gavin Smith, Director, Department agencies need to innovate to ensure all safety event in Australasia. following a partnership between AFAC and of Homeland Security Coastal Resilience Hannover Fairs Australia, and as a result, Center of Excellence, University of North will bring to Brisbane latest technologies Carolina, will provide insights into public and equipment from around the globe. sector involvement with his presentation Both the conference program, and ‘The role of state government in disaster the growing trade exhibition, position recovery: lessons from research and AFAC16 as both the premier and the practice in the United States’. The AFAC16 powered by ■ PPE manufacturers most comprehensive emergency In addition to the three days of INTERSCHUTZ Trade Exhibition has ■ Emergency lighting management conference in Australasia. conference, there will also be Post attracted over 32 international companies ■ Protective burnover unit The program features high profile Conference Development Workshops from 13 countries – over 130 companies ■ Solar de-energising solutions Australasian and international speakers & Field Trips on Friday 2 September. in total, with 40 first-time exhibitors. There ■ Time management, deployment that will explore the biggest challenges As in previous years, the Bushfire and will be new technology, products and and incident tracking software facing the emergency management Natural Hazards CRC Research Forum services that you may not have ever seen, ■ And so, so much more! sector. Speakers have been selected to will begin the week, showcasing the latest or brands not previously showcased to ensure the program features presentations in natural hazards science from around the Australian fire, emergency services In conjunction with and held within relevant to everyone within the emergency Australia and the world. With more than 30 and first responder industries. the Trade Exhibition will be an exciting management sector. researchers, the Research Forum is not program of case studies and educational Keynote presenter Chief Rhoda Mae just for scientists – it is a great opportunity Come and see the; sessions being designed and presented Kerr will explore ‘The future state of fire to engage directly with researchers on ■ MAGIRUS TAF20 on display on the Expo Stage, showcasing services – change is inevitable’ from the key industry issues. ■ A life size helicopter next generation mobile intelligence, International Association of Fire Chiefs This year the Women and Firefighting ■ Thermal technology commercial partnering to keep pace with Board of Directors, and President and Australasia (WAFA) conference will be ■ Drone technology disruptive technologies, and many more. Chair of the Board, Austin Fire Department. co-located with AFAC16, concentrating ■ Major BRT manufacturers, suppliers Chief Kerr will bring her international on the need for diversity and equity in and body builders For more information, go to Images courtesy of AFAC courtesy of Images 7 expertise to Brisbane. fire and emergency services. ■ Decontamination services www.afacconference.com.au
48 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 49 10 Tanker Air Carrier Booth 105
In 2006 10 Tanker Air Carrier efficiencies the DC-10 brings to bringing four times more retardant Australia. They have dropped introduced a new asset to the the mission, and how this single to the fire line on every flight, fires retardant in every type of terrain Wildland Fire Industry in the tool can keep fires smaller and are extinguished more quickly, ranging from the Mountains of form of a DC-10 wide-body less destructive for both the lowering risk exposure for both the Sierra Nevada to the plains jet, setting new standards for general public and the ecosystem. pilots and ground personnel. At of Texas, everywhere finding capacity, speed, safety and The performance of the DC-10 the same time, these efficiencies high praise for the dramatic cost effectiveness. Given allows for retardant loads three reduce the cost per gallon effectiveness of these modified these attributes, fire managers to four times larger than other delivered by up to 65%, which and fully certified aircraft. recognized the tremendous Next Generation air tankers. By is an important figure for budget Now with three aircraft flying, conscious fire managers. For 10 Tanker Air Carrier continues firefighters on the ground, the to enhance what is already the effectiveness of the DC-10 safest, most effective airtanker represents a significant innovation available, and plans to expand in aerial fire suppression. its scope of operation to serve 10 Tanker DC-10s have firefighters around the globe. operated on wildfires across the United States, Canada and www.10tanker.com
ACCUFIRE Booth 247
ACCUFIRE manufacture small, existing farm equipment at grain grass vegetation. Accufire can • Operates in forward utility mounted fire lighters. These harvest time. Weed seeds, grain introduce the operator to comfort, and reverse enable farm, forest and rangeland stubble and chaff material is speed and efficiency with: • Auxiliary long range fuel managers the capability to channelled into a windrow, then tank capacity as standard efficiently ignite large tracts of burnt in a controlled manner • In cab switch control for • Fuel and gas efficient target flammable vegetation using the Accufire Broadacre fire on/ fire off • Hands free stress free quickly, safely and remotely from Firelighter to effectively kill off • “Quick tatch” to utility the cabin of a utility vehicle. the target weed seeds. dropside or to lighters www.accufire.com.au The origins of ACCUFIRE is Further enhancement of this own frame mount from broadacre agriculture. firelighter has enabled ACCUFIRE • “Obstacle flick past” There is a concerted move to offer a firelighter unit for forest spring loaded swingarm within Australian agriculture to and rangeland managers for • Ambidextrous as it can effectively control the developing hazard reduction applications. function on either side menace of herbicide resistant Used by land managers of the utility weed seeds. In all the grainbelt whose focus is on routine hazard • Angle of flame throw is regions, resistant weed seeds reduction burning of flammable adjustable for speed or are mechanically collected with forest vegetation and rangeland cast distance
Akron Brass Company Booth 102-103
Customers have trusted Akron reputation on providing durable save lives, we’re committed to challenges you face inspire Brass as a manufacturer of nozzles, monitors and valves. having the best products in our us to solve problems, to laser- fire-fighting equipment since We hold ourselves accountable market. Every product is 100% focus on quality craftsmanship 1918. Akron Brass has built its to the highest quality standards tested for water tight integrity and to push for innovation. Our today. We continue to innovate and performance. All of our priority is to create the products in our core water-flow products, products are individually cared you trust in defense of life – while expanding in LED lighting for by our product experts, yours, your department, and and electronic control systems who lead development, seek the communities you serve. for the fire service. For nearly customer feedback and strive You may have never visited 100 years, Akron Brass has been for innovation to create better our facility here in Wooster, dedicated to the service of our products for the future. Our OH, but you are a part of us. communities by making them extensive product portfolio We are proud to work alongside safer through the creation of means you will see Akron you, creating a working durable, quality products. Brass products from bumper relationship based on quality Because we know that to pumper. and trust. people count on our products At Akron Brass, our business to help protect property and is driven by our customers. The www.akronbrass.com
50 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com AWG Fittings GmbH Booth 182/187
AWG Fittings GmbH is one of the fittings, fire protection systems products promotes continuous are the consistent features world’s leading manufacturers and hydraulic rescue equipment, development on our part. of modern fire-fighting and of mobile and stationary fire we supply fire services, industry Our aim is to protect and rescue systems from AWG protection systems. As a and other users with advanced preserve lives and property. Fittings GmbH. complete provider of fire-fighting and innovative products on We must work hard at improving All products are made every continent in the world. our products every day if we are with the utmost care by highly With the expertise and to fulfil this lofty ambition. We trained workers at the Ballendorf extensive experience we have know that rescue teams in every facility (Baden-Wurttemberg). gained over many decades, country greatly appreciate the The comprehensive testing of we are now able to make a high standard of quality of our individual components is one significant contribution to products. And we see it as our of the main quality guidelines greater efficiency and efficacy responsibility to ensure that designed to ensure that in rescue and fire-fighting this continues to be the case. products consistently meet operations. What’s more, State-of-the-art technology, the highest specifications we are very good listeners! easy and intuitive handling, for use in rescue operations. Constant and direct contact robust reliability and always with the people who use AWG resource-efficient: these www.awg-fittings.com
Bluemont PTY Ltd Booth 215
10 years ago Hytrans mobile of a lack of water. The open Because Hytrans uses No wonder multiple water supply units successfully water source, such as creek, hydraulic submersible pumps Australian industrial fire extinguished the massive sea or lake, may be too low it can pump water from depths brigades rely on Hytrans Buncefield Oil Depot fire in for a suction pump; a hydrant of up to 60 metres, while to deliver the water they the UK. may be too far away or not standard suctions pumps are need to do their job. supply enough water. The fire limited to maximum 8 metres. • 13 Hytrans units were fighter needs lots of water for Large diameter hose www.bluemont.com.au deployed by fire brigades warehouse fires, tip fires and of 150mm is deployed at • It took only 1 hour to deploy tyre fires as well as fires at speeds of up to 40 km per 33,000 metres of large major hazard facilities or fires hour and recovered at 1 km diameter hose at remote locations. every 30 min. • It took just 8 hours to The mobile Hytrans Special flood pumps will recovery 33,000 metres firefighting system can set up turn a standard fire brigade unit of hose. a water supply system over into a high volume pumping-out 1 kilometre in 20 minutes, appliance, pumping 50,000 litres Too often firefighters cannot delivering up to 8,000 litres per per minute from carparks and fight fires efficiently because minute continuous water supply. tunnels.
Bruck Textiles Booth 125/128
Bruck Textiles is an Australian We are Australia’s leading use in applications such as developments of advanced owned company producing innovator in technical textiles Military, Fire Fighting, Station textiles such as Sentinel®, quality fabrics in Australia providing high performance Wear, Law Enforcement and ENFORCER® 24K with PBI® since 1946. and protective fabrics for Metal Splash. Our fabrics and FORTRESS 3GPlus™ protect tens of thousands of to name a few, providing professionals and volunteers assurance for the safety of with BRUCK® protective those engaged in important products specified by yet hazardous work. emergency services in Bruck is the only Australian Australia and New Zealand. weaver that manufactures BRUCK® products are world DuPont™ Nomex® fabric, class and deliver innovative fabric proprietary PBI Gold® and technology solutions for Station PBI Matrix® outer shells and Wear, Wildland and Structural is the only PROBAN® licensee Firefighting end uses. operating in the region. Bruck continues to be the market leader with the recent www.brucktextiles.com.au
52 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Bullard Asia Pacific PTE Ltd Booth 75 Chubb Fire & Security Booth 117/122
We are thrilled to introduce the perform brilliantly, enabling Program that enables users of About Bullard Chubb Fire will be proudly enable our customers to do what other new and exciting products. monitors, Protek is a leader new X Factor line of Thermal firefighters to clearly see critical Bullard and competitive TIs Bullard is an internationally attending the 2016 Australasian they do best – protect assets and Other products that highlight in the fire equipment industry Imagers. X Factor enhances details, such as exits, doorways, to upgrade their units for a known manufacturer of Fire and Emergency Service save lives, reduce risk and work Chubb’s far reaching capabilities and a preferred brand amongst the Eclipse® LD, T3 Series, and victims in the same image as fraction of the cost of new units. high-quality personal Authorities Council (AFAC) in safe environments. within the fire fighting and rescue Australian fire-fighters and T4MAX with the latest heavy fire conditions. Simply Additionally, all new X protective equipment Annual Conference in Brisbane, Chubb will be showcasing arena include: • Siebe Gorman – providing advancements in thermal put, these products give Factor TIs come standard with and systems designed to Queensland. In line with AFAC’s a variety of new products at respiratory protection imaging technology. Specifically, firefighters the Best Image a five-year warranty on parts help save lives. Founded in theme “Getting the Balance AFAC including next technology • Angus Fire UK – quality equipment for 200 years. X Factor boosts image quality Quality. Ever. and labor. Bullard is committed 1898, Bullard serves workers Right”, Chubb Fire will be foams from Angus Fire UK, next Type 3 Fire Hose, Fire Fighting • FLIR – Thermal Imaging dramatically. Infused with In tandem with the X Factor to innovating thermal imaging in the industrial, fire, and law showcasing its diverse range generation rescue systems Foams and foam equipment Cameras and Aerial Thermal proprietary ICE™ technology, launch, Bullard is announcing products and programs, and enforcement markets with of fire and safety products that by Weber Hydraulic and • Respirex – a range of Imaging Systems for the future. X Factor Thermal Imagers a special, limited-time Upgrade we’re excited to bring these product lines that include high quality personal and great new products to the respiratory protection devices, respiratory protective garments To learn more about the diverse market. And, we’re proud to hard hats, face protection, • BlazeTamer380™ – Australian range of products and services be on the forefront of getting thermal imagers, and fire developed Aerial Fire Fighting that Chubb Fire has to offer, come the latest TI technology in your and rescue helmets. Water Enhancer Technology. visit us on Stands 117-122. hands. We look forward to • Protek Fire Fighting Equipment seeing you at our booth #75. www.bullard.com – from handline nozzles to www.chubb.com.au
Burnology PTY Ltd Booth 28 Emsina ACT Emergency Services Agency Booth 337-338/340
Burnology develops “Burnology | Unite” sets a changes visible to all users in changes made in the system Like a demonstration on the latest apps to choose for their smart the Trade Exhibition Hall, and 2) via territory emergency agencies, innovative solutions to complex new standard in emergency real time. This feature enables are automatically time and technologies in mapping used device such as iPhones, iPAD’s our hosting of the post conference as well as Federal Government emergency management management command and real time spatial collaboration user stamped improving across the emergency services and Android tablets, as well as professional development departments such as Emergency problems. Our flagship product communication at the field, between the office and field accountability. sector? Do you have a smart those interested in what other workshop ‘Mapping and Location Management Australia, incident management team and real time tracking of field The system is user phone, iPAD or tablet PC and emergency teams are using – technologies – are you up to Geoscience Australia, Department and co-ordination levels. It is a resources. Unite also includes configurable and can be quickly need to know what ‘apps’ to install come and see us! speed with all the possibilities’. of Defence, and the Bureau map centric, cloud based, real a range of logs and the ability and easily configured for any for use in emergencies? Do you The Emergency Management EMSINA is a vibrant and of Meteorology. time mapping, collaboration to capture, transmit and store event or emergency. The user know what mapping services are Spatial Information Network active group of practitioners in Drop in to see the EMSINA and information management photos. The system uses interface is simple with minimal provided for within your agency? Australia (EMSINA) is now in its 6th the emergency management members in the trade Exhibition system for use by office staff artificial intelligence to ‘learn’ training required. Unite works EMSINA members will be year in partnership with the annual sector committed to improving Hall and watch the hands on (e.g. Incident Management between prevention activities on any web-enabled device on hand in the ‘EMSINA Spatial AFAC conference in promoting the safety for Australians through demonstrations of the latest Teams) and field staff (e.g. fire and subsequent incidents, and including computers, tablets Play Pen’ to walk you through the mapping and spatial technologies the use of sound decision making, technologies in desktop solutions fighters) before, during and facilitates the collection of local and smartphones, including latest in mapping technologies as an aid to decision making for supported by spatial information and mobile apps used by after emergency incidents. knowledge during normal daily offline, without the installation for emergency management. We emergency services workers. In technologies. EMSINA was emergency organisations across There are shared maps activities, that is automatically of any software. would like to assist those just 2015, EMSINA is doing this in two formed in Canberra on 11 October Australia for mapping. which office and field staff and spatially available in starting to navigate the mobile ways: 1) through our booth the 2002 and consists of mapping may add to or modify with all the event of an incident. All www.burnology.com.au maze who need help with which ‘EMSINA Spatial Play Pen’ within practitioners from all state and www.emsina.org
Bushfire and Natural Hazards Cooperative Research Centre Booth 290 EVTA Group Booth 35
The Bushfire and Natural service and land managers as The research program is • Economics, policy and EVTA Group, originally formed time of upgrading our facility Hazards CRC is providing they work to prevent, prepare for, largely end-user driven, and decision-making in 2009 as Emergency Vehicle to a purpose built workshop in a long-term research base that respond to and recover draws together all of Australia • Resilient people, infrastructure Technologies Australia, New Gisborne, Victoria. EVTA directly supports fire, emergency from natural disasters. and New Zealand’s fire and and institutions rebranded in 2014 at the Group provides the emergency emergency service authorities • Bushfire and natural services with engineering and land management agencies, hazard risks consultancy and products non-government organisations related to emergency response and leading experts across The utilisation of the research vehicles and life protection. a range of scientific fields through fire, emergency service The products that EVTA King Mountain Technologies Generation. EVTA Group has to explore the causes, and land management agencies Group represent within Australia Fire Barrier Curtains and Fire recently developed the Red consequences and mitigation to the benefit of the broader and New Zealand include Fireco Lagging Material. EVTA Group Door Gel Crew Protection of natural disasters. Australian community is critical, Telescopic Masts and Fire also supply Telescopic masts System which provides burn The research is based around and a key driver of the research Fighting Equipment, SRS Vehicle and generator systems into over protection for fire vehicles three broad themes, which span that is building a more disaster Roller Shutter Doors, Martin markets such as Mining, using minimal water and fire the priorities for those working in resilient Australia. KFZ-Technik GmbH 12/24V and Communications, Photography, blocking gels. a multi-hazard environment. The 230V (up to 8KVA) Vehicle Driven Security and Surveillance, themes are: www.bnhcrc.com.au Generator Systems, and Storm Military, and Wind Power www.evtagroup.com.au
54 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 55
FOR YOUR PROTECTION Ferno Australia Booth 176-177
No one can predict when transportation products for versatile and successful rescue blades for lopping branches. PACIFIC F10 MKV STRUCTURAL HELMET emergencies will happen, but traditional rescue scenarios pole system in the world: the Already a proven success Certified to AS/NZS 4067:2012 Ferno can help you prepare for through technical rescue and Reach and Rescue Telescopic with fire and emergency services it with the most comprehensive mass casualty/disaster response Rescue System. throughout Europe, Ferno is range of tried and true rescue and treatment. Comprising a telescopic pole confident the Reach and Rescue PACIFIC FACE SHIELD & EYE PROTECTOR Certified to AS/NZS 1337.1:2010 equipment offered in Australia. At AFAC 2016 Ferno will fitted with an appropriate tool System will prove indispensable With over 40 years’ be showcasing a selection of attachment, Reach and Rescue for on-water, underwater, on-ice, experience, Ferno has built efficient, durable yet lightweight enables rescuers to accurately mud, confined space and height STANFIELD’S FH33 NOMEX FLASHHOOD a portfolio of leading patient rescue equipment and introducing deploy a flotation or rescue access scenarios while improving Certified to NFPA 1971:2013 extrication, immobilisation and to Australia the longest most device to a casualty from any rescuer safety. distance up to 17m. The system For a hands-on play with PACIFIC F3D MKII STRUCTURAL HELMET Certified to AS/NZS 4067:2012 is exceptionally versatile due to Reach and Rescue and its large selection of flotation, other technical gear, visit retrieval and access attachments Ferno Australia at AFAC that range from body hooks Stand 176 – 177. and grapplers to underwater NEW TO AUSTRALIA: inspection cameras and trigger www.ferno.com.au AS/NZS1716 P2CV TWIN VALVE VERTICAL FOLD MASK Additional valve provides further relief from heat and moisture build up Firelogistics Booth 83-84 inside the mask
Through firelogistics the An Australian owned • rescue gear, RAPP Australia is dedicated RAPP Australia brand company, RAPP Australia • drip torches, to the provision of fire fighting ESKA SUPER MARS PLUS GLOVES Certified to AS/NZS 2161.6:2014 Level 3 designs, develops and has been in operation for over • couplings, equipment that adheres to provides first response, 30 years and holds multiple • high rise kits, the visions of each of our emergency and hospital contracts that are concurrent • hoses & wyes, services, that is: BRISTOL UNIFORMS CLOTHING JACKETS & TROUSERS Certified to AS/NZS 4967:2009 Level 3 medical equipment and with all State Governments for • long spine boards, supplies that are effective, the supply of a variety • wind meter devices, • Effectiveness reliable and safe to use. of products including: • flexitanks & helitanks, • Reliability • navigation equipment, • Safety of Use
• FLIR thermal cameras, YOUR ONE STOP SHOP FOR • equipment bags & harnesses, To view these products listed • turn out wet & dry bags, above and more go to • Pumps, www.firelogistics.com.au. • weather & monitoring Please join RAPP Australia at FIRE PPE equipment booth 83-84 to see our products • valves, on display – arrive interested, WWW.PACFIRE.COM.AU • and many more. leave educated and motivated.
Fire Rescue Safety Australia (FRSA) Booth 51/58
Fire Rescue Safety Australia We represent several • Fire Service Plus Inc expertise in varying disciplines (FRSA) is an organisation that international equipment – FireAde 2000 Eco Foams of emergency response and operates in parallel to those who manufacturers exclusively • Nardi – HP Breathing Air provide exceptional levels of strategically work in emergency across Australia some of which Compressors support around the clock when management. We are professional extend into New Zealand and • SIT / SafeQuip you need it most. equipment suppliers who provide various countries around the – Water Rescue PPE and YDS POSEIDON BOOTS expertise in equipment selection, Asia Pacific region. Some of Inflatable Rescue Craft www.frsa.com.au Certified to AS/NZS 4821:2014 asset management (service / our partners are listed below. • Pax – EMS Bags maintenance) and a range of value • Ansell Microgard Chemical added solutions including labour • Holmatro Rescue Protective Clothing hire and consultancy. Our ability Equipment to coordinate a solutions for our • Elkhart Brass FRSA is a partner whom you clients to ensure standardisation – Nozzle / Monitors can trust to provide the right and a seamless supply chain • Avon Protection / Argus advice and support through management process is what – Thermal Imaging Cameras the emergency management separates our business from • Biomarine cycle. Our team of professionals traditional suppliers. – CCBA / Rebreathers have strong backgrounds and
PHONE AU 1300 731 800 [email protected] www.apfmag.com 58 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 WWW.PACFIRE.COM.AU Global Fire Solutions PTY Ltd Booth 33-34
Global Fire Solutions is a family Our customer base includes at SEM Fire and Rescue. This every mainland metropolitan business started in 1999 with son Fire Services in every state and appliance incorporates the first Fire Service in Australia and Damian joining us in 2009 to ably territory in Australia, the Defence fully built up PolyBilt body and New Zealand providing versatile assist in our proud representation Department and the Mining tank in Australia. It features a reliable aerial operations. Bronto of some of the world’s leading Sector. We also represent Bronto 8000lpm rear mount Darley Skylift introduced their new range manufacturers of fire apparatus. Skylift in New Zealand. EMRH2000 pump, fully electronic of hydraulic elevating platforms Our association with Darley We are also proud of our FRC/FoamPro A and B class called the XR at Interschutz 2015. and Fire Research/FoamPro relationships with the major direct injection foam systems The XR is currently available in spans more than 30 years and OEM’s who are keen to join us and a separate Deutz diesel operating heights of 45m and 60m since 1991 with Bronto Skylift. in bringing effective, efficient driven Darley HEBC 2000lpm with other sizes available in the These highly regarded and innovative products to the CAFS system. near future. Upgraded electronics, international companies and Fire Services. A 3rd Bronto Skylift model better outreach, larger cage the more recent additions Particularly pleasing in F44RLX for the MFB is soon to be and new boom and outrigger PolyBilt, PyroLance and Harrison 2016 is the contract award to completed at Bell Environmental construction are features of the Hydraulics provides us with be the major supplier for MFB’s in their Narangba Qld. facility. A new model. a fantastic varied product line new generation Ultra Large total of 73 Brontos ranging from to offer our customers. Pumper currently in production 17m to 44m are now serving in [email protected]
Gore & Associates (UK) Ltd Booth 29
Gore’s revolutionary GORE® the world, Gore has developed firefighter Personal Protective moisture barriers, which play a PARALLON™ System will be on a solution that removes the Equipment (PPE). It reduces vital role in structural firefighting show at AFAC this year along need to compromise comfort the risk of burn injuries and heat garments, providing durable, with the company’s range of high for thermal protection. stress in wet and dry conditions. waterproof, breathable protection. performance protective fabrics. The GORE® PARALLON™ The GORE® PARALLON™ Gore fabrics protect against the After several years of System is lightweight, breathable System has been developed extremes of firefighting while research, bringing together its and waterproof, delivering high to combat the risks associated keeping the wearer dry from technical expertise from around levels of thermal protection in with moisture and heat stress inside and out. by introducing a unique new Garments that incorporate solution that incorporates a highly Gore technology exceed industry breathable Gore thermal barrier standards for waterproofness DESIGNED AND combined with a GORE-TEX® or and resistance to heat and flame. CROSSTECH® Moisture barrier. They provide firefighters with an MANUFACTURED TO THE The full range of Gore increased level of comfort that is fabrics developed for firefighter proven to enhance performance. safety includes the GORE-TEX QUALITY YOU DEMAND Fabric and CROSSTECH Fabric www.gore.com When you demand the best safety and specific protection from your PPE, turn to Bristol. Extensive manufacturing and technical knowledge, HAAGEN Fire Training Products Booth 255-256 two dedicated manufacturing facilities, along with per- vasive testing at BTTG, gives Bristol the resources and HAAGEN’s portfolio includes digital firefighter training tools, when your trainees have the skills every year as your needs change. capacity to deliver the quality PPE you need - on time some of the largest delivered in both standard and to manage them. Because many You can give your people the skills, and to budget. multidisciplinary fire training custom built solutions. of our products work together knowledge, and experience they campuses in the world. You We’re committed to helping seamlessly, you can think of our need today and in the future. You With world-class design, specification and manu- may recognise us for our large you support your trainees and tools, props, and facilities as can stretch your budget. And best facture of an extensive range of PPE, Bristol is the first scale projects like the Victorian the skills they need to learn in pieces of a bigger puzzle. You can of all, you can get them home safe. choice of firefighters in over 110 countries. Emergency Management Training unique ways. With HAAGEN, you add onto your existing program To find out more about our products and support Centre (VEMTC) in Melbourne or can master the basics before instead of buying new equipment www.haagen.com the Country Fire Authority’s mobile building up to live-fire training services, call us on +44 (0)117 956 3101, email us at fire training fleet, but you can — and beyond. Our digitally [email protected] or visit our web site,
count on HAAGEN for any type enabled products offer the same www.bristoluniforms.com or size of fire training: from unpredictability and variety you’ll basic fire prevention to full-scale see in actual emergencies. Plus, Bristol Uniforms Limited, Wathen Street, Staple Hill, immersive firefighter training. they’re safer and easy to repeat. Bristol BS16 5LL, United Kingdom Our range of products Then, we can help you execute Tel: +44 (0)117 956 3101 Fax: +44 (0)117 956 5927 stretches from fire extinguisher Class A and Gas-Based burns that email: [email protected] training systems to live-fire and align with your training objectives, www.bristoluniforms.com
60 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 61 Hainsworth Technology Booth 63 YOUR PARTNER IN THE SKY Over 70 Bronto units operational in Fire Services around Hainsworth Technology has been for today’s modern emergency how the garments will be worn. ECO-DRY Shield combines working with firefighters around service personnel. We have recently introduced the unique properties of wool, Australia and New Zealand! the world for over 100 years. Hainsworth Technology’s TITAN 1260 to complement the Dupont Nomex® and Lenzing® Our expertise goes well three core messages are: existing 1220 and 1250 systems FR to offer the best solution for beyond just manufacturing fabric. Design that Saves; Protection that by adding flexibility after flashover wildland firefighters. We aim to set the benchmark Shows and Quality that Lasts. with the fabric remaining flexible The single layer construction in innovative protective fabric Our technologies consist with minimal carbonisation, incorporates the unique comfort of TITAN, ECO-DRY and ensuring the garment remains of Australian wool with the thermal ADVANTAGE. intact and does not break open performance of Nomex® to allow Every product developed after exposure to flame and the flexibility and mobility required by Hainsworth Technology is cooling down. by fire crews. subject to the most stringent Our ECO-DRY Shield fabric ADVANTAGE is our range levels of testing in our on-site has been developed over a of fabric finishes that provide UKAS accredited laboratory number of years to specifically durability even after repeated and the design of each fabric is meet the requirements of wildland laundering. influenced by the environment in firefighters facing the most which a firefighter operates and challenging of circumstances. www.protectsyou.co.uk
Harcor Booth 304-305
With over 45 years of experience security seal products used core body temperature fast in concept to development and and expertise, Harcor offer an to secure fire extinguishers, order to combat heat stress manufacture. Contact Harcor Please contact Bronto Skylift Aust./NZ impressive range of robust off- medical cabinets and more. plus speed up recovery. This is to discuss your special needs, [email protected] the-shelf emergency services The Australian emergency achieved by hand and forearm including made-to-order bag products and custom solutions. services authorities and Harcor’s water immersion. Studies from sizes, materials, colours, printing tel. +61 (0) 407 901474 www.brontoskylift.com This includes the design and product development team around the world have shown and other features. manufacture of premium have formed close ties, and in forearm and hand submersion Strategically located emergency services bags, conjunction with them, Harcor cooling to have significant throughout Australia; with have developed a selection of advantage over ice packs, branches in Sydney, Melbourne hard-wearing purpose built fire cooling vests, misting and other and Brisbane; our company fighter bags and rehab products. forms of passive cooling methods. works in partnership with clients The Fire Awareness award As an emergency services bag providing tailored solutions for winning Harcor Arm Core Cooler manufacturer, Harcor offer most the emergency services sector; Harness is one of Harcor’s unique bags in a number of colours and supported with the best possible Protection - Comfort - Breathability - Durability rehab heat stress recovery sizes to meet exact requirements. service guaranteed! products. The Arm Core Cooler The team at Harcor are able to ® ® � Harness is designed to reduce offer ideas and experience, from www.harcor.com.au ENFORCER 24K with PBI the latest PBI - blended fabric: - Tough Outer Shell - Freedom of Movement www.brucktextiles.com.au Hatz Diesel Australia Booth 211-212 - High Strength Without the Burden of Weight
Most people don’t know that high-alert during the Australian a fire emergency so the pumps Hatz Diesel supplies 80 per cent bush fire season and Hatz keeps simply have to work,” he says. of the diesel engines in Australia’s the Sydney parts and service Hatz Diesel provide support fire fighter pumps – and Hatz is centre on standby to ensure for fire services Australia-wide. proud of that. an immediate response should They even offer Hatz service Sami Almogawish, Managing a call come in from the fire technicians to be on standby at Director of Hatz Diesel Australia, service for parts. an emergency. This ensures help says Hatz engines don’t attract “Hatz’s response time is is on-hand, if required. much notice because they impressive and when it comes Hatz Diesel’s innovative H50 never fail. to supporting the fire industry water-cooled engine series offers “Hatz has an impeccable we are ready to deliver anything the lightest and most compact record. In fact, the fire industry the fire service needs to keep engines on the market and now has never reported a Hatz engine their Hatz engine operating,” includes an all new three cylinder fail in the many years that we he says. version, which Sami says is ideally have been supplying Australia’s “We haven’t had that call suited to the fire industry. fleet,” Sami says. yet, but we’re ready for it. Water Sami and his team are on supply is obviously vital during www.hatz.com.au www.brucktextiles.com.au
62 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 63 HD Fire Protect Pvt. Ltd Booth 134 LHD Group Australia Booth 198/203-204
For over 26 years, HD Fire Protect HD product line is extensive Monitors, Fire Suppression serve many of reputed LHD Group Australia has catered 110 years, the LION brand has our customers! via developing and Australian clients for the has been on fore-front in design, and products carry several Foams, Equipment and companies around the world, to the Australian/NZ Emergency been a synonym for functional and next generation PPC that supply, distribution/wardrobe development and manufacturing approvals including UL, FM and Systems, Mobile Foam Units, the right combination of Services and Law Enforcement high standard protective clothing accommodate diverse operational management, care, laundering, of water and foam based CE. Our product range mainly Foam Sprinklers and Custom product quality, efficiency sectors for over a decade by and uniforms, and ensuring the environments, applications and repair and maintenance of all fire-fighting products. Today, consists of Deluge Valves & Engineered Fire-Fighting Skids. in manufacturing, service providing premium PPC and health, safety and performance of climatic conditions and that afford clothing/PPC and footwear HD products have been tried, Accessories, Water Spray HD Fire Protect is certified to the excellence and domain uniform solutions and services. our heroes in their everyday life, the best possible ergonomics with items. The very essence of the tested and successfully accepted Nozzles, Sprinklers & Alarm ISO 9001:2008, ISO 14001:2004 expertise offers our customers We are a subsidiary of LHD Group with the highest possible quality. maximum protection by means of TotalCare® model is to add in over 60 countries worldwide. Check Valves, Fire-Fighting and OHSAS 18001:2007 by a perfect value package. GmbH, a leading global system weight-saving design, functional maximum value, by optimised TÜV NORD. A global reputation for provider in the management Our Products performance, durability, comfort and expert coordination of We serve numerous excellence in product design, of professional and protective “Tip to Toe” solutions via design and state-of-the-art materials. clients clothing/PPC supply and sectors such as oil & gas, quality, reliability and the clothing and footwear. and supply of PPC and uniform LHD has made its mission to wardrobe management system. petrochemical, power, aviation, highest levels of customer Particularly in the field of items incorporating the latest develop PPC in a way to maximise LHD pioneered this concept steel plants, pharmaceutical service makes us your ideal PPC, our LION brand is globally designs, technologies and protection whilst minimise fatigue and is field proven globally with and building industry. The partner for fire-fighting renowned for its continuous innovations that continue to set and the physiological constraints TotalCare® centres operational cornerstone of our business solutions. pursuit to cater for the growing new standards in quality and on the wearer. across the globe. is the strong relationship with needs of today’s firefighters and function. Our objective always LHD employs a TotalCare® our customers. While we www.hdfire.com rescue members. For more than remains the same: The safety of system for numerous international www.lhd-group.com.au
JPI Australia Booth 101/104 Mercedes-Benz Aust/Pacific PTY Ltd Booth 251-254
JPI Australia is an exciting accessory solution that is to ensure we can deliver to our designed for the QFES range Mercedes-Benz is displaying example of this expertise. components, while air tanks traction. It has single tyres, new player in the world of delivered to meet any customers clients. and has been proven to support the ultimate factory-prepared The Unimog U4000/U5000 have been relocated. Fire-proof rather than dual tyres that are Government Procurement and manufacturing and supply Currently we manufacturer their team and improve their fire-fighting truck solution is a rugged off-road truck with sheathing has also been fitted less suited to off-road work, and OEM manufacturing. The strong chain needs. for the Queensland Fire and performance while maintaining on its stand.The German extreme ground clearance, to electric cabling, as well as air, an on-board inflation system and diverse team at JPI pride We are a well-appointed Emergency Services since a professional appearance and company has a long history of traction and optional wading hydraulic and fuel lines. that allows operators to drop ourselves on our ability to listen company that can provide an 2014. Throughout this time, coming in on budget making fire and rescue vehicles, ability up to 1200mm. Fire services can also the pressures for greater and work with each client to end to end solution for any we have demonstrated our We are also currently and the new Unimog is a prime It can also be ordered with take advantage of an optional surface contact on soft ground. create unique, high quality, design, merchandising, fabric ability to listen and work with manufacturing uniform’s a factory installed safety hydraulic system that can The Unimog is available fit for purpose apparel and selection, sampling, production QFES to innovate and adapt to and PFD’s for Queensland package developed specifically operate at pressures of up to with a regular or crew cab. and distribution requirements. their work systems. Our team Surf Lifesaving since 2013 for fire-fighting, which meets the 240 bar, which can run an It is powered by a Euro V, JPI through its main have developed a patented and also manufacture for other European Fire Services Standard oil-driven engine or external 4.8-litre in-line four-cylinder brand Jetpilot has secured performance fabric trademarked clients such as BRP/Seadoo, EN1846 Class S3. This includes controls, as well as a high-speed producing 218hp, while a new over 30 years an extensive Cool-lite, which offers superior Honda, Yamaha, Toyo Tyres, fire protection from several key PTO for use with commercially 5.1-litre four-cylinder Euro VI array of specialist vendors sweat management along AME Events and Milwaukee components, including steel available hydraulic pumps. option is also available. from all over the world, each of with a list of other significant Tools to name a few. guards for items such as the The Unimog has four-wheel these vendors have been built key features. air dryer, catalytic convertor, drive system with front and rear www.mercedes-benz.com.au/ up as trusted partners of JPI This fabric was specifically www.jpihq.com battery and key brake locking differentials for ultimate trucks
Kestrel Aviation / Erickson Booth 1 NewAge Fire Fighting Company Ltd Booth 191
Kestrel Aviation has a strong package to a new level with the spectrum with the hard hitting a united team with the dedicated • UL Listed Monitor and UL • UL Listed Flange Inlet is vulnerable and exposed to • 3 phase and 1 Phase partnership with Erickson Inc. Kestrel partnership. and all powerful Erickson S64 members of the fire agencies on Listed Foam Induction Monitors with UL Listed Fixed High Risks especially when AC Supply versions are to provide the leading capability This is truly a unique Helitanker, capable of delivering each and every fire front. Mechanism under UL Flow & Adjustable Flow. reach of Operator or Firemen available for Fixed installations for heavy lift firefighting currently combination of firefighting up to 9500 litres of water Standard – 162. • 3% Foam Induction is is limited like Processing Applications like Fire Vehicle, available for Australian bushfires, strength and support Australia- The fleet is supported by a www.kestrelaviation.com.au • NewAge UL Listed water through Self Inducting Non – towers in refinery, Conveyers Riot Control Vehicle, Air Crash the S64 Aircrane Helitanker. wide and has enabled Kestrel to team of over 60 people during www.ericksoninc.com cum Foam Monitors offer Aspirating Aqua Foam Nozzle in Power plants, Confined Tenders, Marine, Etc. Erickson and Kestrel’s combined successfully win 17 government the fire season, including superior durability in Marine, with Jet and Fog Movement Storage Areas, Columns in resources deliver the most contracts for firefighting highly skilled pilots, engineers Chemical, Oil and Gas Sector, and optionally using Jet Ratio Chemical Plants etc. www.newage-india.in effective aerial firefighting helicopters, covering the full and support crews who are Ports, Jetties, Onshore Controller Pump. technology available in Australia spectrum of capability required recognised experts in the field and Offshore Platforms. • Fixed flow capacity would with a combination of medium by the various agencies around with experience fighting some Made out of Stainless Steel, be 500 GPM, 750 GPM and heavy helicopters and the country. The combined of Australia’s largest and these monitors are fit for & 1000 GPM. unsurpassed tank delivery contracted fleet ranges from light deadliest bushfires. optimum performance • Adjustable Flow capacity systems. Erickson’s 18 year reconnaissance and air attack Erickson and Kestrel are where environment is highly available from 500 GPM history in Australia has provided platforms, through to the versatile committed to continue to support corrosive Stainless Steel to 4000 GPM. the strongest impact on the and efficient medium Bell 212/412 the communities of Australia Material Grade available are • NewAge Remote Control fire front and has taken the fleet and at the other end of the against the perils of wildfire as SS 304, SS 316 & SS 316L. Monitors are used when Asset
64 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 65 OzLED (Aust) PTY Ltd Booth 10
OzLED have been supplying distribution rights for market pro-active and understanding Couple this technology with the products to the emergency leading brands such as Sound the often complex needs and Sound Off Signal bluePRINT© service market since it was Off Signal (USA), Labcraft (UK), expectations of emergency control system (released in established back in 1979. Over Base6 (Korea) & 8EVP (Taiwan). services & related industries. Over Australia in 2015) and you get that period of time, we had been OzLED has built a reputation the years the company has shown increased functionality which awarded the sole Australian for being reliably responsive, an exceptional pattern of growth in turn offers greater safety in key areas throughout the to the vehicle occupants. To country. It has a proud record of complement this system, you can success in a challenging market. add some Labcraft scene lights Part of OzLED’s success is (10 year warranty), BASE6 work due to the continual innovation lights and driving lights, or some of the product range it offers. In powerful slim line 8EVP warning 2014 Sound Off Signal released lights as the bluePRINT© system their nForce© range of products integrates with any brand of into Australia. It was, and still is, light on offer. the only true Tri-colour technology offered in the Australian market. www.ozled.com.au Depend on the ProVenger™ the way your community depends on you. Quality performance at an Pac Fire Australia Booth 135-144 unbeatable value.
ProVenger Series Pac Fire Australia’s success is management and we are pleased an individual, a station or region Pac Fire Australia partners Call 330.264.5678 or Richard Hume, Sales driven by its passion to protect that Pac Fire Australia remains to place orders direct on Pac Fire exclusively with Pacific Helmets Development Manager at +61 (0)450 906469 those that are committed to a family business operating as Australia and to be notified of an NZ, Bristol Uniforms, Eska, saving lives. Founded in 2000, a subsidiary of Pacific Safety orders progress, from order entry Kappler Chemical Suits, Clipper for a demonstration or visit akronbrass.com Pac Fire Australia has established International (New Zealand), to despatch. Pac Fire Australia Bags, YDS Footwear, Underwater to learn more. a reputation as a dependable alongside Pacific Helmets NZ Ltd. has public, product and workers Kinetics, Adaro Torches, Ready nationwide distributor of PPE and All Pac Fire Australia compensation insurance while Rack (USA), POK, OSW Hose, PPC, with a strong commitment products are managed by our operating a Quality Management Solberg and Meret to name a few. to the supply of innovative, highly trained staff while our System which complies with high quality Australian certified integrated accounting and ISO 9001: 2008. www.pacfire.com.au products . With eighteen business management software, Visit employees and representation SAP Business One, automates The trusted and reliable name in all states, Pac Fire Australia key business functions including Hatz Diesel at supplies every emergency service financials, sales, customer AFAC16 organisation in Australia in one relationship management, in front-line fire fighting way or another. Early in 2015, Pac operations and inventory. Our Stand Fire Australia came under new Online ordering system, allows Hatz Diesel 211 & 212
Pelican Products Booth 227
Pelican Products, Inc. is the lantern style lights and portable use advanced LED technology global leader in the design and Remote Area Lighting Systems to provide ample light in areas manufacture of both high- (RALS), Pelican advanced lighting that are either inaccessible performance protective case solutions are engineered to not by generator-based systems, solutions and advanced portable just work, but excel, and are inappropriate or just plain lighting systems. IECEx approved. dangerous. Rechargeable and Pelican manufactures a vast From the tough-as-nails self-contained, Pelican RALS array of safety-approved lighting polymer construction to the products run silent, are cordless solutions specifically suited to industry leading use of LED and don’t emit toxic fumes. the specialized requirements of technology, Pelican Products All Pelican products are the fire and emergency services leads the way with the most backed by a superior guarantee industry and are designed to effective and reliable safety of excellence. To find the right ensure that the highest safety lights in the fire and emergency lighting solution, visit Pelican Hatz Diesel Australia standards are met even in services market. Products at stand #227 at the Call 1300 796 900 the most hazardous of work Pelican RALS (Remote AFAC Conference and Exhibition. or visit hatz.com.au environments. From hand-held Area Lighting Systems) are torches and head lights/lamps to portable lighting solutions that www.PelicanAustralia.com
66 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 67 Phos-Chek Australia Booth 9 Attend Australasia’s premier
Phos-Chek brand products water enhancers. To round out emergency management have a long history of use aiding our offering, Flash 21 fuel gelling in effective fire suppression agent can be used to introduce conference backed by a globally and are recognized worldwide fire to the landscape. for the excellent benefits they Our support in Australia recognised trade exhibition provide. We are committed extends to Portable Airbase to continuously providing fire equipment, locally designed and managers and firefighters with operated to integrate seamlessly the safest, most effective, and into an Incident. environmentally friendly products Timely supply of additives and available. Our first Phos-Chek equipment is our goal. retardant product became available in 1962. As additional www.phos-chek.com.au tools for the fire manager, in 1988 we introduced Phos-Chek WD AFAC16 powered by INTERSCHUTZ features Supporting 881 Class A foam and from 2005 30 Aug – 1 Sept 2016 Sponsors Phos-Chek Aqua-Gel and Insul-8 » 2,000+ attendees Brisbane Convention » 3 day multi-streamed AFAC16 conference program, including the Bushfire and Natural Hazards CRC & Exhibition Centre Research Forum Welcome Function Mitigation – Response – Recovery: » Post-conference development sessions including field trips Sponsor Safety Components, Inc. Booth 26 Getting the balance right » Latest innovations on display in the trade exhibition Lanyard Sponsor powered by INTERSCHUTZ While developing fabrics Innovative Outer ultra light outer shell with filament based liners and up » Networking events Find out more at: Catering in for the fire service, Safety Shell Fabric Designs improved comfort/flexibility to 20% lighter than competing » Expo Stage presentations Sponsor association www.afacconference.com.au with Components dedicates special PBI Max offers firefighters the best and increased strength/durability face cloths. » Knowledge Lounge attention to mobility, protection combination of break open and for enhanced protection. and durability. The busiest thermal protection in the strongest Armor AP is designed to meet Wildlands, USAR and departments and brigades specify and most durable PBI outer the needs of firefighters who Station Wear Sigma™ Safety Components’ fabrics shell fabric the world has ever prefer unrestricted mobility Regardless of the tasks at over any other textile company. seen. Engineered with Filament and long-lasting performance hand, these situations demand Twill Technology™, PBI Max at an economical price. lighter, tougher and drier gear. provides up to four times greater Sigma combines the world’s Our Global Philosophy trap tear strength compared to Industry Leading most advanced fiber technology of growth is summed up conventional rip-stop technology. Thermal Liner Technology to deliver garments that are in one word More importantly, the gear weighs Glide Thermal Liners add lightweight and comfortable, less allowing firefighters to move enhanced freedom of movement yet provide advanced protection
easier while reducing heat stress. and more comfort to turnout gear. and durability. Serving over 50 countries worldwide Armor AP, powered by Our patented high lubricity weave Filament Twill Technology, is an is up to 25% slicker than other www.safetycomponents.com
Safety Equipment Australia PTY Ltd Booth 188/193
The SE40 from The S.E.A. The respirator has been found the required air flow depending alert to any routine task (such Group is a CBRN-approved to be ideal for many emergency on the wearer’s breathing. as changing the battery), as PAPR (Powered Air-Purifying response operations, and can The standard configuration well as other events that may Respirator) that delivers positive- be completely integrated with incorporates two CBRN filters. require attention. pressure air up to 400 litres per a range of fully encapsulated The respirator has been tested Voice communication is minute. The model has approvals protective suits of various designs in atmospheres containing live loud and clear – an essential from both NIOSH-CBRN and and materials. It is used by fire agent warfare agents, such as for team operations. SE40 comes British Standard CBRN. brigades, police forces, medical mustard gas and sarin. The with a microphone in the mask units, anti-terrorist squads, first unit can be integrated with a and a powerful external responders and other emergency military-grade encapsulated mini-loudspeaker. professionals around the world. ventilated CBRN suit. The entire The PAPR is operated with The microprocessor-controlled ensemble is designed for wet a single button. It can be worn SE40 is a demand respirator – not decontamination, and has on a backpack or standard belt. a continuous-flow respirator. The been field-tested in 1,000 litres A military style readiness bag SE40 constantly monitors the air per minute water spray over is also available. pressure inside the mask and 3 minutes. regulates the fan motor to deliver Visual and audible alarms www.sea.com.au
68 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 69 Solar Developments trading as PVStop Booth 99-100 Task Force Tips Booth 213-214
PVStop is an Australian innovation exposed to light? In the case of an Solar Panels in seconds and This was a problem that Luke For over 40 years, Task Force training and education that switches off solar panels in emergency situation such as a fire drastically reducing the risks faced was determined to overcome – Tips has been providing requirements. Let us know seconds, mitigating the risk of or flood, solar panels continue to by Emergency Services personnel “Over the years LJW Solar has emergency responders how we can help with your DC electrocution to Emergency produce potentially lethal amounts Electrical Contractors and all become increasingly concerned throughout the Australia next specification. Services personnel, Electrical of DC voltage which poses a risk owners of Solar Panel Systems. about solar panel risks and and New Zealand marketplace Contractors and all owners of to emergency services personnel Luke Williams is a CEC associated solar PV hazards. With with innovative high www.tft.com Solar Panel Systems. and anyone who owns or is (Clean Energy Council) accredited over 1 billion solar panels installed performance firefighting Did you know that solar panels exposed to solar panel systems. renewable energy system globally and 1.5 million Solar panel equipment. Dedicated to cannot be switched off when In professional terms this risk designer at LJW Solar and is installations in Australia alone, designing, developing and is known as the “DC Danger also the inventor and patent the need for a solution to combat manufacturing the most Zone” and up until now, there holder (2012903137) of PVStop; the risk of DC electrocution in the rugged and durable nozzles, has been no solution to this he has worked in the solar industry face of an emergency situation water flow appliances and globally recognised problem. since the early eighties, designing has become paramount, this is foam injection and application PVStop is a state of the art and installing solar photovoltaic the driving reason behind why equipment, Task Force polymer film technology that and wind energy systems we developed PVStop”. Tips’ local distribution partners solves this problem, literally acting for a variety of domestic and regional managers are as a “liquid tarp”, switching off and commercial clients. www.pvstop.com.au available to support your
Solberg Asia Pacific PTY Ltd Booth 79 TracPlus Booth 108
Solberg is your one-stop high-hazard, high-risk market resistance. Control, extinguishing fuel fires. Concentrates are TracPlus is a real-time tracking and government organisations Integration – Enhance your gaining new insight without resource for high performance, sector globally. time, and burn-back resistance available in 1X3%, 3x3%, service provider using the alike. TracPlus software works existing operational systems having to replace your sustainable firefighting foam RE-HEALING™ Foam is paramount to the safety of and 3x6% ATC formulations. latest satellite, web and mobile with an ever-growing range of with real-time tracking, event existing systems. concentrates and custom- concentrates from SOLBERG firefighters everywhere. RE- FIRE-BRAKE™ foam technology. We deliver secure tracking terminals from multiple and messaging data. Our 24/7 emergency designed foam suppression are an innovative, high fire HEALING foam concentrates have concentrate is a synthetic global tracking information, manufacturers, allowing operators TracPlus protects your ICT monitoring and notification systems hardware. Solberg performing environmentally shown excellent performance firefighting foam concentrate visible on a range of user devices, to mix and match terminals investment by delivering real-time service escalates incidents has the expertise, capabilities sustainable fluorosurfactant and in each category. Concentrates specially designed to be used to private, business, military across land, sea, and air assets location and event information immediately, giving your and resources to serve the fluoropolymer-free firefighting are available in 1%, 3%, 6% and for wildland, structural and and government customers according to their specific mission into new and existing third-party operational and safety risk foam used to effectively 3x6% ATC formulations. other Class A fuel fires. The worldwide. and regulatory requirements. systems including command teams the confidence extinguish Class B fuels with ARCTIC™ AFFF, C6 compliant foam concentrate is With the ability to choose TracPlus continually identifies, and control, operational support, they need. no environmental concerns for foam concentrates are intended biodegradable and non-toxic, tracking equipment and evaluates and implements maintenance, scheduling, persistence, bioaccumulation or for use on Class B hydrocarbon so it is environmentally mapping software that fits support for “best of breed” accounting and geographical www.tracplus.com toxic breakdown. RE-HEALING fuel fires and are available in sustainable. FIRE-BRAKE foam your unique needs, TracPlus products that have proven information systems (GIS). foam concentrates are very 1%, 3% and 6% concentrations. concentrate is proportioned at delivers unprecedented their credentials in the support Reduce administrative effective firefighting foams for ARCTIC ATC™ foam concentrates a rate of 0.1% – 1.0%. flexibility in meeting the specific of life and limb operations in workload, training costs and flame knockdown, fire control, are intended for use on Class B requirements of commercial the aviation, maritime and implementation time whilst extinguishment, and burn-back hydrocarbon and polar solvent www.solbergfoam.com and private operators, NGOs terrestrial markets. streamlining your business,
Stewart & Heaton Clothing PTY Ltd Booth 67/71 UL International Australia Pty Ltd Booth 153
In its 25th Anniversary year have a proud history of working • First Australian company to to introduce RFID technology UL is a premier global equipment and more. UL covers or challenging environments. product performance, reliability Stewart & Heaton Clothing (S&H) with fire agencies to develop be licenced to manufacture into PPC & E for the fire sector. independent safety science every need in fire safety testing. In addition, UL offers a and suitability. All of those continues to evolve to meet the solutions to their current and and supply Certified Product • Introduced the most company with over 120 years of UL offers a broad portfolio of comprehensive fire apparatus involved in protecting the public emerging needs of the Fire and future needs. The S&H difference to Australian Standards for comprehensive asset tracking expertise in verification, testing fire safety testing that can assist testing program dealing with both from fire recognize and implicitly Emergency services sector relates not just to the product but Structural (AS 4967)and system in Australia for the and certification. It’s more than our customers in proactively newly manufactured apparatus trust the UL Mark, a benefit in Australia. As a locally owned the total service package. In an Wildland (AS 4824) fire market-LOGIC. 10,000 professionals are guided identifying and evaluating and in- service apparatus, as our customers can leverage to and operated company we ever changing industry stability, garments. • First and only company to by the UL mission to promote safe unique fire safety concepts well as product inspections at differentiate their products. performance and reliability are • First company to introduce offer and support a working and living environments as well as fire suppression manufacturing facilities to help critical to the agencies and their a two piece ensemble, fire comprehensive nationwide for all people. Delivering market techniques when protecting maintain UL product safety www.UL.com end users. S&H continue to trim tape and “comfortable” supply solution. access solutions for Europe, the property. These investigations certifications. invest in people, technology flame retardant fabric to • First company to introduce Middle East and the Americas, include performance-based fire UL has written over 150 U.S. and systems to ensure we the Wildland sector. a comprehensive on-line UL offers the highest level of testing that can efficiently and fire safety standards. We provide remain at the forefront with • Successfully completed the ordering and garment regulatory acceptance market cost effectively simulate a fire authorities having jurisdiction our total supply package. largest rollout(at the time) of management system to recognition for the building and safety challenge, such as the (AHJs), insurance companies, S&H are proud to have new generation Structural fire agencies in Australia. life safety technology sectors mitigation of special hazards architects, designers and building introduced a number of firefighting garments. which include security, fire associated with unusual storage owners with the information they industry firsts; • First Australian company www.shcc.com.au suppression, personal protection scenarios, unique applications need to verify fire suppression
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Varley Group Booth 163-164
A major branch of the Varley government and private Group of Companies is Varley enterprise at all levels. Specialised Vehicles (VSV). VSV are recognised in the With more than 50 years of industry for high level customer experience in specialised focus, quality certified vehicle manufacture, VSV products and efficient delivery. have produced a variety of Their experienced teams work custom built vehicles for closely with our customers to ensure all functional, operational private company, managed by and aesthetic expectations are members of the Varley family met. VSV possess extensive alongside expert Australian expertise in emergency service business leaders. This ensures vehicle design and production, that Varley’s products and especially in the fire, rescue, services remain entirely Australian hazmat and command sectors. made for Australian conditions. Varley remains a 100 percent Australian-owned-and-operated www.varleygroup.com
WATERAX Inc Booth 19
WATERAX is happy to announce wildland urban interface areas, Powered by a WATERAX and the BB-4®, trusted by the its newest collaboration with it allows for rapid access to pump, the lightweight MINI- wildland firefighting community Hannay Reels. The improved remote areas that are beyond the STRIKER® pump pairs a reliable since the 1920’s. Our pumps RANCHER® with a Hannay reach of standard skid units. single-stage pump end-driven by are as tested and proven as hose reel! A RANCHER® can be a Honda 4-stroke 2.5 HP engine. the men and women who use The RANCHER® is a compact used for a variety of water It ensures quality, reliability, and them every day. and lightweight unit designed handling applications such durability while the non-corrosive This unit was conceived for use on ATVs and small utility as park and spot fire patrol, piping provides an enduring, to possess the same level of vehicles. Commonly used in prescribed burns, mop-up robust plumbing system. reliability and effectiveness operations, and general farm The entire assembly is firmly required by the pros. It’s the and rural community work. It is mounted on a matte copolymer next best thing after a fire truck. easy to operate and maintain and polypropylene base with rails can effortlessly slide on and off and cut-outs for easy lifting. www.waterax.com a vehicle, as needed. You can The RANCHER® slip-on unit protect your home and property is brought to you by WATERAX, by using water or foam to fight makers of portable high-pressure a structural fire or a wildfire. fire pumps such as the MARK-3®
Westex by Milliken Booth 202 THERMAL IMAGERS
At Westex by Milliken, we thermal hazards. Our fabrics includes our market-proven go “all in” when it comes to are all made in U.S. manufacturing lines: Indura®, UltraSoft®, worker safety. We are leaders in facilities and the acquisition and UltraSoft AC® plus fabrics secondary arc-rated (AR) and of Springfield, LLC by Milliken new to our offering, including: UPGRADE TRADE-IN 5-YEAR flame resistant (FR) protection & Co. means an unmatched Westex Synergy®, made with backed by 150 years of Milliken amount of FR expertise – all in 100% Nomex® IIIA, and Upgrade your Get credit for WARRANTY innovation. Our community of one place. Westex® DH. These brands innovators has developed one of At Westex by Milliken, we are specified by many end Bullard TI at an trading in Bullard 5-year full the largest collections of patents believe that science is the key users globally in the utilities, held by a private company. to FR safety. Ultimately, what electrical maintenance, oil and affordable price and other TIs TI warranty Westex by Milliken creates matters most is not how the gas, and metals industries an unprecedented ability to FR engineering is done, it’s because of their proven track provide the most innovative that the FR engineering is done record of providing an excellent fabrics for the millions of global and is guaranteed for the life of balance of protection, comfort industrial workers who require the garment. and value. durable protection from arc Westex by Milliken’s complete flash, flash fire and other portfolio of AR/FR fabrics www.westex.com Learn more at www.bullard.com/xfactor
72 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com DEPARTMENT PROFILE DEPARTMENT PROFILE
Fire Officers distribute the fire Fire Services of prevention posters to the caretakers.
Macao SAR, China ambulance service, together with around 1000 fire calls. The performance pledge of the Fire Services is to activate emergency Macao consists of Macao Peninsula, Taipa Island and Coloane Island. It became a Special response within one minute after receiving an emergency call and to arrive on the Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China on 20th December 1999. It covers an scene within six minutes during normal traffic flow. The performance target is to area of about 30 square kilometers with a population of 646,800 people. In 2009, the Macao achieve the above graded response times SAR Government was able to lease an area of 1.09 square kilometers of Hengqin Island from the in 95 per cent of all calls. In fact, the Fire Services meets the performance pledge in Chinese Central Government to pave way for the long-term development of the University of Macau. 99 per cent of all calls. Fire Prevention is the top priority of the Fire Services. In line with the policy ince the establishment of Western cultures, Macao attracted over objective targeted in the area of public S Macao Special Administrative 30 million visitors in 2015. security, “To be responsible to the Region, Macao has achieved Fire Services is an emergency unit people, to work in closer partnership rapid social and economic development. which provides a wide range of fire and with the community and enhance public The city boasts a diversity of tourist rescue services due to hazards, including relations”, the Fire Services is committed attractions, such as the Historic Centre fire, flood and building collapse. The Fire to strengthening communication with of Macao inscribed on the UNESCO’s Services is also responsible for ambulance citizens, schools and community to publicity conducted by the Fire Services, Chinese and British pumpers used in the World Heritage List in 2005. In addition, service and fire-fighting coverage for the enhance fire safety awareness of the the occurrence of fire accidents dropped old days, fire services uniforms, fire and many large-scale international events are airport in the city. With 1589 recruit quotas, public. The Fire Services organizes by 12.9 per cent, which mainly included rescue equipment, as wells as displaying held in Macao annually to allow visitors to the Fire Services is staffed by well-trained various promotional and educational burning joss paper and forgetting to information about the history of the Fire experience wealth of entertainment in the fire personnel from senior commanders activities on fire prevention on a regular switch off cooking appliances etc. The Services over the past 133 years. city, such as Macao Grand Prix, Parade to firefighters. basis with the aim of reducing fire risk and reducing number of fire accidents has through Macao, Latin City”, Macao There are eight fire stations, including occurrence of emergency incidents, such shown that the fire safety alertness of the For more information, go to Neil Bibby International Fireworks Display Contest, two airport fire stations, which are equipped as fire safety talks, evacuation drills and public has increased. www.fsm.gov.mo/cb/ etc. As a meeting point of Eastern and with around 200 fire appliances in Macao. practical training on proper operation of Fire Services Museum is one of the To cope with the future development of the fire extinguisher. In 2015, through extensive not-to-be missed destinations for visitors society, additional potential sites are going in Macao. The museum is located in a to be developed in the near future. fire station built in 1920s in the Macao Fire Officers distribute the fire In 2015, the Fire Services responds Exhibition of the Chinese and Peninsula, housing more than 700 There are more than 700 prevention leaflets to the citizens. to around 41,000 emergency calls for British pumpers used in the old days. exhibits in two halls, which include exhibits in the Museum.
Neil Bibby is the editor of Asia Pacific Fire magazine. Image courtesy of Tetracom
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74 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 75 MASS DECONTAMINATION Mass decontamination in a public setting – making privacy a priority You respond to an unknown chemical emergency at a high school gymnasium. When you arrive on the scene, you are confronted with multiple victims who have signs and symptoms of a chemical exposure. Approximately fifteen victims presenting with blurry vision, watery eyes, runny nose, SAFETY WITHOUT and nausea approach you. One of the victims reports that the chemical smells like a greenhouse COMPROMISE or a lawn and garden store, and another victim says it has a pesticide odor. There are reports of additional victims inside. Initial estimates are 800 – 1,000 people in attendance of the Friday night basketball game. You have a good reason to believe this could be an intentional chemical release, maybe a high school prank gone wrong, or worse, an international terrorism event.
here are a multitude of command those in attendance and those who have T and control functions that have left the property is impossible. You set to occur: rescue, treatment up a treatment/transport area and send of victims, and decontamination a search team in for the remaining victims. considerations. Control of the overall You have the dispatcher notify area scene is going to be difficult but will hospitals of victims who maybe en route eventually occur with the help of local law in private vehicles. enforcement. Having an account for all How are you going to address decontaminating multiple patients and keep your crews safe from a secondary Chemical exposure victims, wearing their privacy exposure? Your last decontamination garments, stand in a triage area while waiting for training for a multi-casualty event further decontamination instruction. consisted of master streams at a low John Turner
John Turner MS.Ed. is a 28 year veteran with the Wichita Fire Department currently serving as a Battalion Chief. He has been a National F10 Fire Academy Instructor R6D R6C R6R and a hazardous materials MkV technician for most of his VENTED C O M P A C T PICATINNY RESCUE STRUCTURAL RESCUE RAILS career. He holds a masters FIRE degree in education and is the lead instructor at HELMETS FULLY CERTIFIED TO DQE, Inc. serving in their decontamination programs EN, NFPA, AND AS/NZS for over 15 years. Image courtesy of DQE
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[email protected] WWW.PACIFICHELMETS.COM Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 77 MASS DECONTAMINATION
the wind. Allowing the victim inside of a building to change contaminates the building, and in addition, being inside an enclosed area accumulates vapors. The best and quickest method of getting patients out of their clothes, thus providing a very important step of the process, is The Doff-it® Personal the decontamination Doff-it® Personal Privacy Kit contains a privacy Privacy Kit. garment, collection bag for The Doff-it Kit has everything you contaminated clothing, clear need for patient privacy and also allows sealable bag for valuables, the patient to contain their own clothing, foot covers, moist towelettes, which is often times the worst of the paper towel, and pen. contamination. Inside a personal privacy kit is a large poncho that the patient slips on once they take their outer layer of clothing off, such as jackets and sweatshirts. Once the gown is slipped on, the patient will take their shirt off first while maintaining privacy. Once they disrobe their shirt, the pants will come off next. Taking the shirt off first allows the patient to not worry about the gown riding up and exposing themselves. Once the clothes are off, the victim has two bags: one for their clothes, and the other for valuables, such as keys and cell phones. At this point we don’t need to decide what gets returned, but if items pressure fog, either positioning the How about getting the victims’ clothing do get returned, having the non-porous discharges from engine companies to off? If the majority of the contamination is items such as keys and cell phones in spray potential victims, or a stream on the victims’ clothes, it’s believed we can a separate bag will be helpful. from a ladder pipe. People from the remove 75% – 90% of the containment Looking at the scenario again with the same local high school drama club just by stripping off the clothing. Stripping availability of Doff-it Kits, the ambulatory were recruited to play the role of victims conscious victims of their clothes is going victims can be quickly sent to a triage area during your disaster exercises, and they to be a difficult situation. Lawsuits for not outside the building. For those victims who all went through a gross decontamination providing adequate enough privacy during don’t have liquid or solid contamination, process with large gallonage fire streams. decontamination have been won against we can quickly get them into a personal Gas and wood-fired training facilities - Hybrid training - Flashover unit - Nozzle unit - ETission control - STCW 2010 & Offshore/ MaritiTe training facilities The training exercises were conducted in fire departments. privacy kit and transport immediately. For the warm weather with the victims being What are your options? How can you those victims who have a liquid or solid clothed in a swimming suit, or shorts and safely treat and transport these victims contamination, we need to find a way to a t-shirt. Going back to our scenario with without becoming symptomatic as well? give a soap and water decontamination SAPHIRE-CTC dozens if not hundreds of people in need of While 85 degree water is considered shower, and we can start with clothing is building up a global reputation as a valued decontamination, how easy is it going to be the ideal, it’s not possible for most fire removal easily. Very few victims will developer and Tanufac- if the ambient temperature is 40 degrees, departments to deliver without specially actually be contaminated with a liquid turer of standard and and a wide age range of victims with varying designed units or heaters. The first step to or solid substance, but for those who XpertBuild degrees of baseline clinical condition? the decontamination process is to remove are, we can concentrate our efforts and training Todules. A water temperature at 68 degrees is the victim from the area of contamination; try to come up with another solution One of Nozzle- Flashover-unit, Royal Netherlanos Navy NL SAPHIRE-CTC going to be uncomfortable enough that fortunately, most ambulatory victims other than using cold fire streams. ’s unique characteristics is victims will not tolerate a shower for very remove themselves before our arrival. Doff-it Kits can easily be stored in that it offers services to a long. With tap water approximately 50 The second step, and often times the a small amount of space and can be range of industries degrees and low ambient temperatures, most important step, is to get the victims’ self-administered by most patients. It’s including the world of Live fire builoing, Oefencentrum Crailo NL suddenly throwing water on them could clothes off, and the final step is a soap the quickest and most practical method fire-fighting, renewable increase a victim’s heart rate and blood and warm water decontamination shower. of conducting a mass decontamination energy industry and the pressure, resulting in a heart attack Providing for privacy can be a difficult while providing for privacy and keeping offshore- and TaritiTe industry. Visit our website START SAVING LIVES to someone who is vulnerable. Most challenge. Holding up blankets may firefighters at a safe distance. to view our range of contamination is on the victims’ not fully cover the victim and allows the ETU, Istanbul Fire Department TR products and services. SAPHIRE Complete Training Concepts For more information, go to clothes. To have victims go through a firefighters too close to the victim. Setting decontamination shower with their clothes up screens doesn’t provide privacy around www.dqeready.com/ WWW.SAPHIRE-CTC.COM on could possibly spread the contamination. taller buildings and can be difficult in HazmatVictimCare
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reflection of the collaborative approach Collaboratively managing our and the goodwill shown by all. We have Aircraft are called to survey and come a long way in a short time.” fight firefronts too dangerous for ground crews. aerial firefighting resources Enter ‘ARENA’: A comprehensive support system for aerial resources A major milestone for NAFC has been the The reality of firefighting is that it is a complex science. Now more than ever aerial operations are creation and implementation of ARENA; a collaborative national information system needed to assist resources on the ground. The National Aerial Firefighting Centre (NAFC) supports to support the management of fire and emergency aviation. The first stage of aerial firefighting capabilities through its collaborative approach to resource management. ARENA was rolled out during 2015 and provides users with a national registry ince its formation in 2003, NAFC Alder says the organisation works closely of aircraft, operators and people. S has facilitated the sharing of with its members, made up of Australia’s The ground-breaking and innovative crucial aerial firefighting resources firefighting agencies from all states and system was developed in conjunction with between Australian states and territories. territories, to best meet everyone’s needs. NAFC’s members and delivers convenient Its core role involves coordinating lease “It is a complex map of stakeholders and access to a single source of consistent, agreements and contracting a national fleet I am proud of the work the NAFC team does quality-managed information. ARENA of highly specialised aircraft that emergency to deliver better support to our Members.” engages cloud-based architecture which services and land management agencies The current fleet of more than 120 provides users access to information across Australia rely upon during the fire aircraft includes large helicopters (such from a range of devices and locations. season. While aerial firefighting on its own as the well-known Aircrane), fixed-wing Mr Alder says the system offers a is not normally effective in extinguishing firebombers and water scoopers, among unique opportunity for the industry. fires, when deployed in cooperation with other specialised aircraft – the 2015/2016 “In practice, the collaborative approach on-the-ground firefighters it can prove vital. fleet also included four large fixed-wing to ARENA will deliver a cohesive, integrated Freya Jones As well as providing important aerial airtankers. It is early days for large airtankers national information system that all our support during fires, the fleet of aircraft is in Australia but they could prove to be a stakeholders can use to help with effective able to offer operational support for a range game-changer in aerial firefighting. The and efficient application of aviation of other natural hazards, such as flood and sophisticated large airtankers offer speed resources across the country” storm mitigation and recovery activities. and flexibility that allows them to deploy Since its release ARENA has The fleet of specialised firefighting aircraft quickly across the country and operate clocked up over 1,100 registered users are sourced by NAFC on a lease basis from within several jurisdictions during the one and now records the details of more high quality operators around the world and day. Not all aircraft are effective in every than 550 aircraft, 950 pilots and 180 a public tender process is used to manage situation, and for this reason NAFC procures aircraft operators. aircraft procurement. State and territory and maintains a mix of specialised aircraft ARENA reduces administrative business experts conduct extensive risk assessments to provide the flexibility agencies need to processes and streamlines communication prior to and during the fire season to respond to a wide range of events. between all stakeholders. Providing one determine how aircraft are best positioned NAFC’s highly cooperative model has tool for all jurisdictions the system maintains across the country. The growing trend seen contracting of aircraft transition from high quality data on the movement of the towards longer fire seasons has at times a state-based responsibility to a centralised fleet and the operators and pilots. posed a challenge for NAFC in managing system, made possible with the support of Perhaps one of the most important resources, with many of the larger aircraft the Australian Government. In 2015-2016 the features of ARENA is its ability to integrate coming from overseas for the fire season. Australian Government provided $15.38m data from a range of other systems Due to the cost of these highly in essential funding towards the standing including existing agency information specialised aircraft it is not economically costs of the fleet, with state and territory management systems. Many additional feasible for every state and territory to governments meeting operating costs functions for the system are currently being host the full range of aerial capabilities and the remaining fixed costs. developed, such as daily service readiness, during the fire season. Instead NAFC “Without the support of all levels of resource availability and fleet preparedness. fosters a national arrangement between government, both tangible and intangible, NAFC is committed to the ongoing all jurisdictions which allows aircraft to be NAFC could not operate,” says Mr Alder. development of ARENA – as its functionality readily shifted across the country as high Mr Alder says the successful model and user numbers grow its value to the risk fire conditions develop. By facilitating has been instrumental in supporting fire, sector will continue to drive efficiencies,
the sharing of these aerial resources emergency services and land management collaboration and positive outcomes for CFA agencies are provided with increased agencies and, most importantly, in saving Australian communities. Freya Jones is capacity to respond to fires and valuable lives and property throughout many bushfire Communications access to aerial support that would seasons and emergency situations. For more information, go to Assistant for AFAC. otherwise be unavailable. “The sophisticated way in which the www.nafc.org.au Image courtesy of Wayne Rigg,
General Manager of NAFC, Richard fleet is moved around the country is a arena.nafc.org.au 7
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One single search and replay screen Hello, Emergency Services – for radios, phones or consoles helps. why do you need recording solutions? requires IT involvement and is extremely time consuming. There is also the danger of essential reference materials being lost, Selecting the right voice and data recording system is vital for the successful making it extremely difficult to find the required recordings. management of any organisation that interacts with the public by telephone and It is far preferable to deploy a recording solution that stores audio and metadata in is often a fundamental part of any quality system. For the Emergency Services, the same location, with a built-in archive however, the importance of voice and data recording cannot be over-estimated. and backup process to manage the content and a restore process that can be handled by the system user without very day call handlers within importantly, for organisations that are involvement from IT. E the Emergency Services responsible for protecting the public, the This is especially important when sector are dealing with highly recording of voice and data is key for both you consider that an ambulance authority complicated call scenarios, often with life surveillance and building fast, effective may need to keep its data for a period in or death implications. Furthermore, they resolution procedures. excess of 21 years. are under huge pressure to perform in a highly regulated environment, with limited Storing and searching data A future-proof solution resources and budget. Having the right A key consideration when selecting a The ability to find calls quickly and voice and data recording solution in place recording solution is how data is stored accurately is absolutely essential. It’s also Reasons to record service calls. As a result, staff need will support the organisation’s operational and managed. The Emergency Services important for the data to be easily migrated Emergency Services have an operational to understand and intelligently apply needs, improve efficiency, increase are required to store all the audio and – for example to other storage systems – requirement to record and store all learning to challenging call scenarios positive outcomes and avoid any associated metadata for every call, so that as simply as possible. emergency and non-emergency calls that may range from abusive callers, additional IT burden. evidence can be located quickly and will The potential problems here are for a number of reasons: hoax callers and silent calls to potential Stuart Munro When selecting a recording solution, correlate with other points of reference. obvious: over time there are likely to have suicides and dire emergencies. any supplier you choose must have an This makes the storage and ongoing been numerous infrastructure changes 1 Evidence – Any communication with the in-depth understanding of the specialist, maintenance of stored data critical to (upgrades to phone systems, migration emergency services can be called as Simplifying the technology mission-critical needs of the Emergency a voice and data recording solution. to VoIP, change of operator identification, evidence in investigations and criminal In the past, traditional voice and data Services. In addition to operational One approach is the storage of CRM updates, regionalisation and naming cases. This means that the clarity and recording systems have been technology- requirements, aspects such as reliability, records in two separate locations, for convention changes), plus the need to integrity of the recordings is essential. heavy and have required considerable lifetime costs and ongoing IT involvement example audio on hard disk, with a increase storage volumes, migrate to other 2 Disclosure – Anyone who calls an involvement from IT departments. This must be taken into consideration. Most centralised database for the metadata. storage technologies etc. Emergency Service is recorded and is bad news for the majority of public The problem with this approach is that Organisations should ensure that the these recordings are regularly used to sector organisations relying on ever- both sets of data need to be backed solution they choose is able to manage clarify what was said, when, by whom shrinking IT departments that are already For personnel in the field, up and both have to be restored when ongoing changes and allows for easy and how. massively overstretched. Voice and data resilient systems are critical. a requirement arises. Inevitably this data migration, hardware updates and 3 Protection and dispute avoidance/ recording technology is so niche that developments in technology. Above all, resolution – Protecting your most IT managers will be against investing the chosen solution must guarantee that organisation’s interests by proving time and money in ‘understanding the the recordings already made remain safe ‘who said what’ in a dispute can be technology’. Rightly so – any technology and offer integrity of the data so that any vital, saving time, money and credibility. that requires a lot of manual intervention changes to configuration are not inflicted The Emergency Services have a high brings with it time and cost implications. on historical data. Many systems are level of complaints, with potentially You should use a system that offers a unable to prevent this, causing major serious implications for the organisation single, software-based solution that can problems for evidential disclosure. and its staff members. be implemented in a modular fashion 4 Staff training and development – to meet a range of requirements, which Authentication of data Recording and monitoring calls is one provides excellent budgetary control. It All evidence presented requires the of the best ways of capturing interaction is completely web-based for ease of use originality of the recording to be proven, information for the effective coaching of and fast rollout, and it has been designed to prevent tampering or misrepresentation staff on call handling ability, operational in such a way that it can be managed of evidence. To this end, any proposed knowledge and soft skills. This is often by operational personnel rather than Stuart Munro is Regional solution should provide ‘authentication’ – used as part of the staff development IT specialists. Customers can use their Sales Manager for Australia in other words, digital watermarking – of and accreditation programme internally. own hardware and operating system to and New Zealand for all recordings made at the point of capture. 5 Compliance – There are many strict maximise buying power if they prefer, or Red Box Recorders. It is advisable to check that it is provided policies and procedures regarding they can opt for full turnkey systems for Image courtesy of Red Box Recorders
7 as standard as part of the solution. the management of emergency simplicity of procurement and support.
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Another consideration is the number currently a step too far and, in the present Event Reconstruct: Place important of servers that are needed for the solution economic climate, the cost implications of communications into a custom and the resulting effect this has on power developing their offerings around this area workplace for evaluation. TECHNOLOGY IS SECURITY. consumption, heat and environmental may be prohibitive. impact, plus the complexity it adds to issues such as backup, support and Final considerations maintenance. Whatever your requirements, it is paramount Leading Voice and With the Z-Class we supply extremely high performance for airport that you choose a reliable and resilient Data Recorder Provider fi re fi ghting and rescue vehicles. A modular concept enables the Scaling the system solution that meets the operational needs of – Addcom Contact Solutions As with all new capital investment it is your specific service. It should provide total ADDCOM Contact Solutions (ADDCOM) confi guration of 4 x 4 to 8 x 8-vehicles. The vehicle size, the quantities important that any solution chosen is as recording across all communications, with has been a key player within the voice and of extinguishing agents, as well as special superstructures and compo- future-proof as possible. Scalability is a instant replay for caller detail verification and data recording industry in Australia and must, as your system needs to be able to fast evidence output and distribution. Ideally New Zealand for over ten years. nents of the Z-Class fully meet the manifold tactical mission require- grow with your organisation and allow for find a solution that not only records all ADDCOM serves the recording needs of ments. Especially with the High Reach Extendable Turret Z-Attack changes of interface as your telephony and communications – telephony, radio, TETRA, emergency service agencies from a range radio systems evolve. Airwave and IP devices – but also integrates of sectors including Government Agencies, ZIEGLER offers a maximum of technology. The solution should also enable you with command and control systems (ICCS) Public Safety, Security Monitoring, Contact to add new functionality – for example, to offer additional details relating to radio ID, Centres, Rail, to Energy and Financial Audio Analytics, Quality Management talk groups and full ISSI information. Institutions covering from one to over www.ziegler.de or Screen Recording – as and when you And a last word: bearing in mind that forty sites with a central database. need it. This flexibility will allow you to the system is largely going to be managed Key Australian clients include Ambulance meet the operational requirements of the by operational personnel rather than IT Victoria, Tasmanian Ambulance, NSW different functions across the organisation, specialists, it is important that you partner Fire and Rescue, NSW Police, Airservices with the same core investment. with a supplier whose solution is intuitive Australia and NSW Rural Fire Service as Future concerns are generally around and easy to use, and one which offers well as a number of agencies within New convergence and the ability to offer comprehensive training coupled with Zealand’s Emergency Services sector. evidence based on all types of media responsive and solid customer support. – including audio, video, data and GPS – For those working in the highly pressured For more information, go to as a single reconstruction for evidential Emergency Services sector nothing www.addcom.com disclosure. For most organisations this is should be left to chance. www.redboxrecorders.com/apac/
84 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION Remote access puts your fire system at your fingertips Managing a large or complex facility becomes a lot easier if you can get the right information at the right time, in the right place. Today’s fire indicating panels collect and organise tremendous amounts of real-time information that could be very useful during a fire alarm incident: If it were available on a truly portable device such as a smartphone or tablet.
uildings are getting bigger. The stakes are high. A fire in one of B Urban developers pack entire these huge complexes puts hundreds, villages into residential or sometimes thousands, of people at commercial skyscrapers dozens of risk. Unwanted alarms are common. stories high. The latest shopping centres Unnecessary fire brigade callouts cost and hospitals have tens of thousands thousands of dollars in callout fees. of square metres under one roof. The best fire systems make it easy Universities sprawl over vast areas or to track the development of fire alarm crowd into large-footprint buildings as big incidents. In theory they provide a as suburban shopping centres. wealth of information that helps facility Protecting the occupants of these managers quickly establish whether they vast 21st century facilities is no trivial are dealing with a real fire or a nuisance task. Their fire alarm systems often have alarm. But there is one catch: Fire Image courtesy of Pertronic courtesy Industries of Image
Kevin Cudby multiple control panels and thousands indicating panels are not portable. 7 of individual sensors. Advanced fire Many facility managers could use a indicating panels are state of the art fire system that runs on a mobile device Fire Graphics Systems to information from the graphics system The fire indicating system at Brisbane’s computer systems which are very good such as a smartphone or tablet. A quick, The first option is to use a fire graphics because it makes their job easier, safer, Lady Cilento Children’s Hospital includes at storing and presenting large amounts easy, and very effective way to achieve system such as Pertronic FireMap. When and more effective. nine Pertronic analogue addressable of information in a user-friendly format. that is to use remote access software used with a Pertronic intelligent fire On many sites, remote access fire indicating panels and three FireMap such as TeamViewer. This software indicating panel, FireMap displays the brings out the fire graphics system’s workstations monitoring 580 fire zones. links a PC-connected fire system to location and status of each fire sensor on full potential. With a traditional FireMap the mobile device. a set of maps or floorplans of the facility. workstation, a facility manager can check TeamViewer allows remote control and monitoring There are two practical ways to Each sensor is represented as a coloured the status of multiple fire sensors at a Fire system simulators of fire graphics systems such as Pertronic FireMap. implement a remote access system. icon: The colour indicates the status, for single glance. But without mobile access A second option is to run a fire system example, red for alarm. they will not know if the system’s status simulator such as Pertronic FireUtils. A graphics system such as FireMap has changed since they last checked This application provides the personal allows a facility owner or manager to the FireMap workstation, which may be computer with full control of the fire supervise their fire system from any hundreds of metres away from the source indicating panel. The screen displays internet-connected location. Many of the alarm. an image of the fire indicating panel’s FireMap users report that the graphics If the information is available on keyboard and display. Buttons on the fire system allows them to significantly a smartphone or tablet, the building indicating panel can be pressed by clicking reduce the incidence of unwanted alarms. manager can watch the progress of an the mouse or tapping the touchscreen. Candles on a birthday cake lit up too incident as they move around the facility. Usually the PC is connected to the fire close to a smoke detector, for example, If a smoke alarm happens to be a side- indicating panel’s serial communications Kevin Cudby has been may trigger a smoke sensor. In a case like effect of a birthday party, usually only port with a USB cable and an appropriate working in commercial this the facility manager usually has only one smoke sensor will report an alarm, adapter (RS232). TeamViewer software research and development a few minutes to prevent an expensive and the alarm condition may clear while extends the PC’s display on to the since 1982. After 14 years unnecessary fire brigade callout. The the facility manager is on their way to smartphone or tablet, which makes the as a freelance technologist graphics system helps to quickly find investigate. If it’s a real fire, the facility simulator accessible from any location with and journalist, Mr. Cudby the problem. If it’s a false alarm they manager will see alarm conditions from cell-phone coverage. joined Pertronic Industries in can prevent the fire brigade callout: If additional sensors, triggered by events Engineers, technicians and building January 2016 as Marketing it’s a real fire, they’re in a good position such as the spread of smoke, automatic managers can use this type of simulator Services Manager. to make sure everyone gets out safely. sprinkler activation, and people activating for a variety of purposes. For example, Image courtesy of Pertronic courtesy Industries of Image
7 Firefighters also appreciate quick access manual fire call points. on many large projects the sensor bases
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The Pertronic FireMap system at New Zealand’s Choose the right University of Waikato supervises 55 Pertronic solution for each project analogue addressable fire indicating panels across Using remote access opens the door to a range of a sprawling campus near the city of Hamilton. practical solutions. Each facility presents unique challenges, which is why fire alarm manufacturers offer a range of options. For example, maintenance remote access was the installation of technicians may use either a fire system simulator, the fire system at Scott Base, the main or a fire graphics application, to isolate smoke Antarctic operations centre for Antarctica sensors for cleaning and testing. The choice New Zealand. The Scott Base electrician depends on the system. At Dunedin Public installed the system, while engineers from Hospital in the South Island of New Zealand, for NEW fire alarm supplier FFP Canterbury Ltd. instance, the fire system has nine Pertronic F120A used the panel utility software to check the fire indicating panels, together with numerous PC system and answer technical questions workstations running Pertronic FireMap. The system from the comfort of their office and is maintained by Toby Reynolds, a fire system workshop in Christchurch, New Zealand. technician at Tansley Electrical. Mr. Reynolds uses Image courtesy of Pertronic courtesy Industries of Image
7 Remote access can also simplify an iPad to control the entire system from anywhere, routine maintenance such as cleaning on or off the hospital campus. Remote access to are mounted and wired up. The plug-in well-organised, easily accessible lists. smoke sensors. Advanced fire indicating the FireMap system makes it easier to deal with sensors are installed as late as possible, A technician using TeamViewer and a fire panels can identify sensors that need to be nuisance alarms. Mr. Reynods also uses his iPad to prevent dust from construction activities system simulator can use their smartphone cleaned. A maintenance technician can use and FireMap during routine maintenance such as building up inside the sensors. or tablet to check each sensor as they their smartphone or tablet to isolate sensors smoke sensor cleaning and testing. When it’s time to plug in the sensors, plug it in, making sure it is the correct type, while they are being cleaned, to check them Applications such as TeamViewer work technicians can save many hours by using that it is properly plugged in and working after cleaning, and to reinstate the system equally well on smartphones or tablets. Both fire a smartphone or tablet to check each normally. Having this information at the when the maintenance work is completed. graphics systems (such as Pertronic FireMap), sensor as it is plugged in. An advanced technician’s fingertips dramatically speeds Having the panel controls available on a and panel simulators (such as Pertronic FireUtils) fire indicating panel such as the Pertronic up installation and commissioning. smartphone saves a great deal of walking offer big cost savings and rapid access to critical F220 displays sensor information in An extreme example of the value of between sensors and fire indicating panel. information during real emergencies. Remote access applications can only ever be as good as the fire indicating panels they supervise and control. Fire graphics applications such as Pertronic FireMap need precise information about the source of each fire system “event”, such as an alarm or fault indication from a sensor. FireMap displays a map or floorplan showing the location of every sensor. If the fire indicating panel does not identify the location, FireMap cannot do its job. ® A fire system simulator such as Pertronic Fireray 3000 Exd FireUtils replicates the fire indicating panel’s display and keyboard on the screen of a Flameproof Beam Smoke Detector smartphone or tablet. It is the panel’s job to organise the information and present it in an easily • Range 10 - 100 metres understood format. No simulator can overcome the • Contamination compensation limitations of an inferior fire indicating system. Remote access solutions put meaningful, well- • ATEX approved organised information at the facility manager’s fingertips: Anywhere, anytime. Whether the system • Patented light cancellation technology runs on a smartphone or a tablet, these solutions offer real, tangible benefits. Cost savings are often measured in tens of thousands of dollars per year. Many sites achieve significantly improve operational efficiency, thanks to reduced disruption from nuisance alarms. In a real emergency, access to critical T +44 (0) 1462 444 740 information in real-time can make the difference E [email protected] between life and death. W www.ffeuk.com 0593 For more information, go to www.pertronic.com.au
88 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 89 PASSIVE FIRE PROTECTION PASSIVE FIRE PROTECTION
Structural steel beam cladding Effective fire stopping solutions protection with PROMATECT®-H matrix engineered mineral boards at the Storhub now better recognised in Asia Self Storage, Changi South, Singapore. trends, cost and design considerations, In most countries and organisations, the term “fire stopping” refers to a system of penetration overall and specific awareness of the importance of fire stopping, regulatory seal applications that is usually an integral component of a larger passive fire protection design. environment and building code requirements, and even local approval Effective fire stopping plays a vital role maintaining the functional integrity of a fire compartment, and enforcement in the local areas within walls, ceilings or floors and in conjunction with other passive fire protection applications surrounding the proposed application. The principal reasons behind the employed under the overall principles of modern fire compartmentation. application of fire stopping solutions inevitably run parallel to the application of other and even more holistic passive he diversity of fire stopping All too often, however, particularly fire protection systems that are nowadays T products now available suit a when it comes to actual application, considered essential to stop the spread wide range of building designs, proven fire stopping systems in a building of fire and toxic gases and fumes. In the penetrations and other functional are either taken lightly or overlooked, unlikely event of fire, for example, flame openings. These include fire resistant negating the crucial role fire stopping and heat should not be able to spread collars for pipe and other service plays in the event of fire. from a fire side to a non-fire side of a fire penetrations, and various penetration Determining the correct fire stopping barrier through any openings, gaps or seals for floors, walls and partitions. Most systems to be used in any given other weak points present within the fire modern fire stopping systems are made of application is rarely easy, especially in compartment. Effectively fire stopped, the sealant, mortar, cement and other tested view of the architectural and engineering risk to human life and expensive property and proven intumescent components. complexities of the modern built is minimised and, equally important, environment. Many factors have direct allowing a specified time line for safe and indirect impact on the decision evacuation procedures to be realised. John Cha Plastic pipe penetration seal through making process. These include but are Frequently, however, more developer concrete wall with PROMASEAL® Bulkhead not limited to the complexities of design or building owner attention is focused Sealer and PROMASEAL® Retrofit Collar at and required build quality of the structure on other passive fire protection systems, Image courtesy of Promat Asia Pacific
the New Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia. to be protected, likely building usage often to the detriment of efficacious 7 fire stopping solutions. This human but short sighted tendency to many potential In overall terms, openings through recognised test laboratories, when and risks means that the overall passive fire which services penetrate have to be as necessary. protection system will not achieve its fire stopped in such a manner that In fire tests, the temperature on promised fire performance. A typical the fire resistance of the barrier is not the unexposed side of the specimen example is a fire rated partition or ceiling compromised. This means that if a wall is measured at various locations. This with numerous types of penetrations or floor has a fire resistance level (FRL) of temperature is taken not only on the for mechanical and electrical services 120/120/, -/120/120 or even -/120/30, the surface of the barrier and fire stopping such as electrical cabling, cable trays surrounding area and indeed the entire system but also on the services and plastic piping etc. If these are not finished construction must have the same themselves. If insulation criteria on fire stopped correctly with internationally FRL. The only exception is where structural the services are required, a tested benchmarked fire stopping systems, adequacy of penetration seals themselves prototype with insulation performance fire and toxic fumes will – usually with is not measured. The FRL of the finished that matches the application is also alarming rapidity – spread to the non-fire seal outlined in the above system would necessary. The test results must show side of the fire compartment, sometimes therefore be expressed as -/120/120 that the insulation on the services meet with tragic results. or -/120/30. the insulation criteria. In fact, the challenges to fire stopping Around Asia, various fire test standards Clearly, compliance on fire stopping solutions start during product and system are observed in the built environment containing metal penetration is difficult, development, and how proven test results and fire science industries. These are as temperature will quickly transfer by are interpreted and implemented in the typically British Standards (BS), Australian conduction through the metal elements. market. Understanding these challenges Standards (AS) and American Standard Some local building codes may allow John Cha is Regional certainly assist in creating the correct (ASTM). Some local standards do apply waiving of insulation on services where Technical Manager of Promat perceptions for passive fire systems and deviation from most accepted test the service is protected such that Asia Pacific organisation. generally and specifically for fire standards are made to suit the conditions. combustible material cannot be located Image courtesy of Promat Asia Pacific
7 stopping applications. Further assessments are obtained through within 100mm of the penetrating service,
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WHATEVER THE HAZARD, WE’VE GOT YOU COVERED Image courtesy of Promat Asia Pacific
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A typical installation example of cladding stopping system will perform for as long as In Asia as elsewhere, everyone – from to steel ducts not more than 1.5m wide using the separating element retains its integrity building owners and developers right PROMATECT®-H matrix engineered mineral and insulation, or for as long as the through to local authorities, project boards and mineral wool for up to 120/120/120 approved FRL of the fire stopping system. consultants, contractors and fire stopping FRL in accordance with the requirements of The building owner is also obliged system application manufacturers – plays a BS 476.24 and AS 1530.4 standards to ensure that their structure being built significant role in integrating and installing clearly takes into full consideration the life and property saving fire science for a distance of 2m from the penetration, fire safety needs of its occupants. All technologies. PRE-ENGINEERED SYSTEMS ENGINEERED SYSTEMS and it is not located within an escape exit. consultants have the role of specifying Indeed, it is the professional In some countries, where fire tests clearly the project specifications for the responsibility, dedication and commitment FOR SMALL SPACES: FOR LARGE SPACES: are conducted with services penetrating type of fire stopping to be applied and of all stakeholders to ensure that Detect and suppress fires automatically High-pressure performance in a low pressure system masonry walls, the results may not be also on the fire resistance according to appropriate fire stopping solutions Reacts 10x faster than conventional systems Unparalleled flexibility in system design and placement applied to drywall construction. Tests on the local building regulation requirements. are applied progressively and as Compatible with most extinguishing agents similar and separate construction models The system manufacturer has the role comprehensively as possible. Cylinder sizes ranging from 35lbs to an industry leading are required. of ensuring that the system is tested Too much emphasis is sometimes 1300lbs using 3M™ Novec™1230 Similarly, where fire tests are conducted according to the relevant test standards focused on building regulations that with services penetrating drywall and proposing correct application and enforce the obligatory use of fire stopping Listings and approvals vary by agent and system type constructions, the results may be used installation for the recommended solution. systems. On the other hand, there is an in conjunction with all other wall types, When fire stopping is installed, the increasing body of evidence to suggest provided that certain conditions such contractor must adhere to the system that the proper integration of fire stopping the thickness of the wall, the layers of the guidelines and installation procedures systems into an overall, holistic fire boards being used, the fire resistance of outlined by manufacturer. If possible a protection plan is a positive and ongoing the wall are met. It is important to note that certified installer is tasked to carry out the trend in Asia. This is as good for life safety LEARN MORE AT: www.firetrace.com these have to be evaluated separately by a installation works. Site building inspection and the protection of the built environment recognised, registered testing authority. must be carried out by all concerned as it is for business and continued long If the FRL of the separating element parties to ensure that the specified fire term economic prosperity in general. FIRETRACE INTERNATIONAL - WORLD HEADQUARTERS FIRETRACE INTERNATIONAL LTD - EMEA OFFICE of construction through which service stopping system is installed correctly and 8435 N. 90th St., Suite 2, Scottsdale, AZ 85258, USA. Unit 11, IO Centre, Salbrook Road, Salfords, Surrey, RH1 5DY, UK. penetrations pass is not known, it is a will function up to promised performance For more information, go to Tel: +1 480 607 1218 • Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 (0) 1293 780 390 • Email: [email protected] sensible suggestion to state that the fire in a fire event. www.promat-ap.com
92 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com INTEGRATING BUSHFIRE SCIENCE INTEGRATING BUSHFIRE SCIENCE
Natural Hazards CRC, the research team The social life of is looking at three case studies where scientific knowledge is changing how natural hazard risk is mitigated. The driving policy and planning questions of the project are about the science, policy and practice interface. Given that uncertainty is an inherent Quiet rightly, people in the natural hazards sector hold science in high regard. part of scientific practice and method, for example, how do those engaged in risk Scientific research is crucial to predicting and preparing for events where behaviors mitigation manage these uncertainties in their decision-making? What do are unpredictable and where consequences are high. As such, it is unsurprising that practitioners think are the keys to bringing government agencies often emphasise their commitment to having ‘science-led’ policies. new scientific knowledge in? What else is in play beyond the given technical innovation? We have been very fortunate ut the routes between science, debate, whether by scientists, politicians, to find some great partners in the sector B policy and planning are complex policy-makers or others. The fact that the interested in understanding more about and variable. What is clear is that research process is open-ended, in which this space. Our aim is that this project there is no simple relationship between uncertainties can often be reduced but will support the capacity of practitioners having ‘more’ science and ‘less’ uncertainty, not resolved, means there are often to explain and justify what they do to or that more or less of either leads to abundant reasons to delay decisions others, whether those others are other risk action (the relationship between scientific about how to proceed. mitigation professionals, the public, the research and climate change policy is a Second, there are many obstacles to media, or courts and inquiry processes. prime example of this). I could list dozens of integrating science within government In each case study we begin by reasons why the interface between science, agencies, not the least of which is resource interviewing practitioners in the area to policy and practice does not run smoothly, constraints. Other factors of institutional understand from them how science and but let us focus briefly on two. culture also influence how, and if, new other forms of knowledge inform their work First, science is a diverse world of research is utilised. and what they feel are the key issues and Dr Timothy Neale knowledge and as such, it is ripe for None of this is anyone’s fault – they are uncertainties that they face. We then hold simply the conditions in which we operate. a workshop to discuss these factors using In the Scientific Diversity, Scientific scenario exercises where practitioners are Gamba grass-infested country near Uncertainty and Risk Mitigation Policy given different scenarios, or predictions, of Image courtesy of Nathan Maddock, Bushfire and Natural Hazards CRC Hazards Natural and Bushfire Maddock, Nathan of courtesy Image
Batchelor, Northern Territory, August 2015. and Planning project at the Bushfire and what the area they work in might be like in 7 20 years’ time. Understandably, people who work strategy involves, first, generating loss Gamba grass burns hotter and faster than in the natural hazards sector are often estimates from suites of bushfires native grasses and is increasing fuel loads focused on the immediate context: what simulated within PHOENIX RapidFire around Darwin. There is a big focus on mitigating is going to happen this season? What is (a 2D bushfire simulator) and, second, the risk, but fires fuelled by gamba are beginning happening in the community this year? comparing asset losses between those to claim houses and other assets. A scenario exercise is a good way to move suites. This might involve, for example, outside these parameters to think, in this simulating fires under worst case (i.e. case, about longer trends, how we are Black Saturday) weather conditions, thousands of simulations using random going to prepare for these futures and in which: ignition and weather scenarios. In short, how science can and should inform it is a system for calculating bushfire risk these preparations. 1 no planned or unplanned fires have and measuring the benefits (or not) of So far, we have held workshops for occurred for several decades, intervening in the landscape. two case studies, one in the Barwon– 2 all public land has been prescribed Of course, some things fit into modelling Otway area of south-west Victoria and burnt, and better than others. One of the primary one in the Greater Darwin area of the 3 some accidental fires and some drivers of risk management anywhere is Northern Territory. prescribed burning have occurred. reducing losses of human life. But human behaviour – particularly human behaviour Victorian case study Given the model’s ability to predict house in rare and extreme events – does not map To tell you a little about these case studies, losses from the intensity of each fire, the well onto algorithms. The practitioners let me start in Victoria. For the past several three suites can therefore be compared to we have met have often stressed the Timothy Neale is a years, the Barwon–Otway area has been reveal the benefit of fire in the landscape importance of pairing advanced tools such researcher at the Bushfire the site of a pilot, led by the Department of and the residual risk that remains. as PHOENIX with professional experience, and Natural Hazards CRC and Environment, Land, Water and Planning, A more complex arrangement, also local knowledge and interpersonal trust. Western Sydney University. to test an alternative strategy to mitigate trialled, compares multiple asset losses The Victorian Government has Image courtesy of Timothy Neale
7 bushfire risk. To simplify, the risk-based across multiple suites, each comprising announced that it would be moving to
94 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 95 INTEGRATING BUSHFIRE SCIENCE PROEYE 751-SNR increased level of subdivision and housing development surrounding TM Darwin, as areas such as Palmerston SONAR Plus and Litchfield take up some of the city’s PAT.P population pressure. Bushfires, previously understood as a minor risk in the Northern Territory, are beginning to claim houses and other assets in the areas infested with gamba grass. Our work with practitioners has given us a new understanding of how crucial science and practitioners have been to understanding this risk and responding to it through policy and planning. For example, demonstrating the characteristics of gamba grass, tracking its progress, and illustrating its economic and environmental costs have all been necessary in attracting Search out by SONAR and pinpoint the attention of policy-makers and the public in the Northern Territory, a place with the Underwater Camera Head ! in which budgets are routinely strained and fire management is not – for various Great result in dark and cloudy waters! reasons – a top government priority.
Sonar Image Display U/W Camera Image Display Next case study With the unique PROEYE 751-SNR SONAR Image courtesy of Timothy Neale
7 Our third and final case study is hoping Plus , operators can see sonar images from to draw links between the different the SONAR System and real-life images Research has examined different burning Northern Territory case study contexts we have engaged with. What is scenarios around the Otway Ranges in Victoria The Northern Territory is quite a different clear is that scientific research, whether captured by the Underwater Camera Head to assess future bushfire risk. case from ‘down south’, as Territorians in a laboratory or a landscape, is never at the same time. The forefront technologies often point out, although it also presents simply technical. Neither is there a single this risk-based strategy (also known as interesting parallels in natural hazard stable entity we might call ‘science’; it is built into SONAR provides clear images even Bushfire Risk Landscapes) across the state management. As part of the tropical instead, as van Kerkhoff and Lebel state when searching the dark or cloudy waters of in mid-2016. This is a “brave and positive savannah, the Greater Darwin area has (2006, p. 454), “permeable, changeable step,” to quote Dr Trent Penman, a bushfire an annual bushfire season in which and contestable”. As such, the ways in lakes and rivers. behaviour expert and colleague in the CRC approximately 40% of the total area is which decision-makers and practitioners The system is designed compactly for from the University of Melbourne. It moves typically burnt. Every year, as the wet integrate and use science is a thoroughly optional use for various types of search & away from the existing focus on burning a season subsides around April, bushfire social question, shaped by the capacities percentage (5%) of public lands each year practitioners burn off the new grass with and affordances of the contexts in which rescue operations. to reduce the risk to life, property and the the aim of reducing fuel loads during the they operate. While it is important to GPS System indicates exact location on the environment. The hope of the research late dry season. continue to place a high value on scientific team is that our work with fire, land and Unlike ‘down south,’ this abundance research in the natural hazards sector, display. emergency managers in the Barwon– of fire in the landscape is widely accepted it is also important to remember that Otway area will provide some insight as part of Territory life and its environment. this research is embedded in social SONER Display image into one of the key steps in this policy However, several trends in the Greater dynamics and social networks – a transformation and the new questions Darwin area are now changing the ‘social life’ which we are, at present, it has raised for practitioners. bushfire risk and its mitigation. only beginning to understand. Ultrasonic Tranducer Once agencies have a new level of One primary driver in this situation of the SONAR Unit information about where risk lies in the is gamba grass, a pasture species For more information, go to landscape, and the benefit and potential introduced in the 1970s and 1980s that www.bnhcrc.com.au of mitigation, what is the best strategy for grows into tall, thick and flammable Underwater passing that information on to the wider plants if not grazed intensively. Gamba Camera Head public? While, as Eburn and Handmer grass is very invasive and has, over the Reference argue (2012, p. 19), there “is no legal past decade, turned parts of the Greater 1. Eburn M and Handmer J. Legal issues and information on natural hazards. Local impediment to releasing reasonably Darwin area to monoculture, creating high Government Law Journal. 2012;17: 19–26. accurate hazard information,” there are fuel loads that, in the right conditions, 2. van Kerkhoff L and Lebel L. Linking clear disincentives to freely releasing produce up to eight times more heat that knowledge and action for sustainable information that is highly complex and has native grassfires. development. Annual Review of Environment and Resources 20016; 31: 445–477. the potential to be reused in negative ways. Another driver of change is the CORPORATION 23, Nishinakaaicho, Nishinokyo, Nakagyo-Ku, Kyoto, 604-8441 Japan www.yone-co.co.jp Tel : + 81 75 821 1185 / Fax: +81 75 801 2263 96 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION Australian fire app focuses on firefighter safety The South Australian Country Fire Service (CFS) provides first-line response to rural fires and road accidents across an area of 985,000 square kilometers with 14,500 volunteer firefighters. During 2013 – 2014, CFS responded to 18,115 incidents. That figure has been steadily rising, increasing 38 percent in the past 10 years.
Jeff Perry hen fighting fires, crews are a contract to upgrade the network, W structured in a hierarchical which comprises about 220 radio sites, fashion. Strike teams are from SmartZone technology to the coordinated by strike team leaders who Project 25 (P25) standard. For fireground respond to a sector commander, who in communications, CFS uses analog VHF turn, works under the control of an incident radios, predominantly in simplex mode commander. The incident commander to avoid tying up the GRN trunked is ultimately responsible to the state network resources. operations center. A separate recent contract awarded CFS uses the UHF South Australian to South Australian company Tetracom Image courtesy of Tetracom
Government Radio Network (GRN) calls for CFS to implement P25 digital 7 for command and control. The state radios and provide enhanced operational government recently awarded Motorola efficiencies and firefighter safety using ■ Knowing the exact whereabouts a Wi-Fi gateway in the strike team leader’s The map will display vehicle icons a data application overlaid on its of appliances under the strike vehicle. The gateway will interface to the using colors to signify each vehicle’s VHF P25 radios. team leader’s control because of vehicle’s P25 radio, which will receive the status: green for normal operation, yellow Radio is the lifeblood for The application is intended to obscured visibility from smoke or data sent by appliances that are under for low water indication and red for an safety on the fireground. overcome difficulties with: undulating terrain. the control of the strike team leader. The emergency/duress state. That simple ■ Maintaining better situational gateway will also be capable of interfacing differentiation will allow the strike team Jeff Perry is managing awareness of appliances that may to other communications devices, such leader to prioritize resources and ensure director of Tetracom. He be running low on water, reaching as cellular modems or GRN radios, to optimum safety of all personnel. has more than 35 years high cabin temperatures or other provide access to the information at a In another purpose-driven of experience in the critical circumstances. remote location if necessary. development, Tait will implement software communications industry ■ Managing the best placement of For the proof of concept, Tetracom that will enable radios to display the and is the current convener appliances, taking into account the will set up a strike team with all the relative position (distance and bearing) of the Australian Radio wind direction and fire front information hardware and most software features of a transmitting radio using P25 GPS Communications Industry that is available from other sources. implemented so CFS can trial the information. That feature will be particularly Association (ARCIA) ■ Responding in the most efficient and concept at its training grounds. The useful in duress situations where strike accreditation committee. timely manner to firefighters who are application is being developed with the team members need to locate a nearby Email comments to under duress or in an emergency cooperation of critical communications team member who may be injured or [email protected]. situation. provider Tait Communications, which will requires immediate assistance. ■ Recalling radio traffic events for post- provide the fireground P25 equipment, The tablet will store audio files holding incident analysis and training. and Omnitronics, which will provide a all voice traffic, enabling CFS to review how customized version of its RediTALK Air crews handled an incident and optimize This article has been Proof of Concept product along with the Wi-Fi gateway. training processes. reprinted with permission The data application contract calls for a Standard P25 status messaging Once implemented, the system will from RadioResource proof of concept for a strike team leader and GPS messages, which are sent simplify the role of the strike team leader International, Quarter 3, application that will include a topographic from the appliances to the strike team and allow use of P25 technology to better 2015. Copyright 2015. mapping interface showing vehicle leader’s vehicle, will be the signaling used. manage the task of coordinating personnel RadioResource International locations, a track of the fire front, wind The user interface will be structured to and resources. That will result in more magazine delivers wireless direction, key status states such as low provide as much information as possible efficient, safer operations while operating voice and data solutions for water and emergency, radio traffic voice in a simple, clean and uncluttered on the fireground. mobile and remote mission- recording and the ability to send text format so users can easily identify the critical operations. messages. The application will reside on information needed to efficiently manage For more information, go to Image courtesy of Tetracom 7 a wireless tablet that communicates with their resources. www.tetracom.com.au
98 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 99 EPIDEMIC RESPONSE Ebola 2013-2016 – how long will the memory last? All of the three countries – Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone – most affected by the prolonged SYSTEMS outbreak of Ebola virus disease have been recently declared “free of Ebola transmission” and, on March 29th the WHO Director-General declared the end of the Public Health Emergency “What do you do with one of your best selling, and best performing products?” of International Concern regarding the Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Africa.
his does not necessarily mean two months later and the country was WE MAKE IT EVEN BETTER!! T the outbreak is completely declared free of transmission a third time, over; all three countries are in January. Sierra Leone was declared still under enhanced surveillance from free in November but there were two the (most recent) date that they were related cases in January and nearly 150 PAC’s NEW TOOLOK HD declared free of transmission. In Liberia, contacts who had attended the “unsafe” this first happened in May 2015, but a burial of one victim remain in quarantine small cluster of cases occurred in June, or under observation. Finally, Guinea, linked to a survivor who had continued where the outbreak began, was declared Wider mounting base for increased to shed Ebolavirus in his semen. After a free of Ebola transmission on December stability second declaration in September there 29th. However, in the last 2 weeks of was another small outbreak (3 cases) March, 5 confirmed and 3 probable cases were reported, most of whom Strength enhanced base material for Professor Lyn Gilbert were high-risk contacts of earlier cases, more durability Diagram showing the size of outbreaks of Ebola including 3 probable cases, who had virus disease in West Africa between December 2013 died and not been buried safely. and January 2014. The single case in Senegal and The outbreak began in December Thicker walled locking strap for small outbreaks in Mali and Nigeria were directly 2013 when a small boy in a remote more strength. imported from Guinea or Liberia, but that in the Guinean village, and three of his family Democratic Republic of Congo was unrelated. members, died from a mysterious
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Professor Lyn Gilbert, Marie Bashir Institute for Emerging Infections and Biosecurity, University of Sydney. Image courtesy of Professor Lyn Gilbert
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Residents call attention to a man lying dead aid workers with Ebola, were evacuated on a busy street in Monrovia, Liberia. who had to the USA for treatment. On August 8th, died three days earlier. When no burial team WHO belatedly declared “a public health came, people wearing rubber gloves dragged emergency of international concern” (PHIEC). him into the street, stopping traffic and Their only immediate action was to hastily demanding he be taken away. convene an ethics committee to discuss the use of drugs with unproven efficacy and safety, after controversy had arisen when it
/blogs/20150420-lens- was announced that the two Americans had By June, Médicins sans Frontière (MSF) been given the experimental drug, Z-Mapp. – one of few organisations working to There was little other action on the ground contain it – described the West African and, in September, an increasingly frustrated outbreak as “out of control” but was MSF President, in an address to the United accused of being alarmist, by the Guinean Nations (UN) General Assembly, criticised government and the World Health the “global coalition of inaction” and made an Organisation (WHO). WHO had initially unprecedented plea for “massive deployment sent a contingent of about 100 technical of military and civilian teams”… “to contain advisers to investigate, but had withdrawn the biological disaster”. Daniel Berehulak http://www.nytimes.com/slideshow/2015/04/20 Berehulak Daniel
7 them after being reassured that the Nearly three weeks later, the UN outbreak in Guinea was under control. established the Mission for Ebola Emergency Mini Verticus III Series disease. By the time the Guinean them fatal and the disease had spread to It soon became clear that this was not Response (UNMEER), with powers similar The most advanced compact unit system in Fire Stations and Vehicles. The system can deliever air up to 250l/min and can be government notified WHO of an neighbouring Liberia and Sierra Leone. the case, as more cases were reported to that of a peace keeping mission and the upgraded to fully automatic with refrigeration dryer Air-Kool outbreak, in March 2014, it had spread Already the extent of the outbreak was in Liberia and Sierra Leone, including first ever for a public health emergency. Over system, extrenal filling panel as well as stroage cylinders can be to neighbouring towns and the Guinean unprecedented: all 25 previous outbreaks, their capitals, Monrovia and Freetown, the next four months, international financial easily fitted. capital, Conakry; it was identified as since 1976, when Ebola was first identified, respectively. WHO remained indecisive and human resources and government and Ebola a week later. By then about 90 had been in Central or East Africa and and the rest of the world took little notice NGO agencies were slowly mobilised and a cases had been identified, two thirds of limited to single villages or small towns. until early August, when two American relatively co-ordinated response established. But the disease continued to spread; by year’s end there had been around 20,000 cases and 8000 deaths, but the numbers, at last, began to fall, during 2015, as more treatment centres and laboratories were commissioned and contact tracing and safe burial teams deployed. Meanwhile, the rest of the world began to fear for its own safety. In October 2015, a Liberian-American man was admitted to hospital in Dallas, Texas with Ebola, with a high fever and severe diarrhoea, a week after he had been first seen in the emergency department, with a vague flu-like illness, and Containment Fill Statoins - Stationary & Mobile sent home. He died a few days later, and BAUER offers only independently tested Containment Fill Stations then two nurses, who had cared for him, also which were found to protect from overpressure and fragmentation developed Ebola. Although they recovered, per NFPA 1901. this provoked acrimonious recriminations and over-reactions in the USA and elsewhere. BAUER Pure Air Some countries banned – or threatened to As the market and technology leader in Breathing Air production, BAUER has instituted a ban – flights from West Africa, despite the Quality Seal as part of our worldwide campaign likely serious adverse effects on control of information and quality certification in efforts; several US (and one Australian) accordance with DIN EN 12021, which is in cooperation with TÜV. states – inappropriately – mandated home quarantine of aid workers returning from Ebola-affected countries, despite warnings BAUER COMPRESSORS ASIA PTE LTD that it would jeopardise recruitment of 25 Pandan Crescent, #01-10 Tic Tech Center volunteers. Australia temporarily blocked Singapore 128477 Tel: +(65).6271.6271 refugees from West Africa. Fax: +(65).6272.3345 The Dallas incident also undermined Email: [email protected] www.bauergroup.com reassurances from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) that strictly applied “routine”
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three most affected, and seven cases reported in Europe and North America). Thankfully this was far fewer than the possible 500,000-1.4 million predicted in September 2014, but over 60 times more than any previous outbreak. The international ramifications have been immense. WHO has been severely criticised for its delayed, ineffective response. But its ability to respond to infectious disease emergencies has always been limited, especially since a recent 50% budget cut. Local governments initially claimed that assistance was not needed and WHO was understandably cautious about declaring a PHEIC, after criticism that it over-reacted to the H1N1 influenza pandemic. Nevertheless, the WHO Director-General has acknowledged the shortcomings of its response and promised reforms to improve emergency response capacity, although clearly this will depend on funding from member states. There is a need to strengthen International Health Regulations, which require that member states acquire the Image courtesy of Professor Lyn Gilbert
7 capacity to identify and report infectious diseases of international concern and Map showing countries in Europe and and hair to be completely covered and seek assistance to control them, if North America to where patients with Ebola that particular care be taken – with required. Considering their grossly virus disease were treated. Most of whom supervision – when removing potentially inadequate healthcare and disease Two Gradall FA models now available were western healthcare or other aid workers, contaminated PPE. Alarming deficiencies surveillance systems, Guinea, Liberia including three nurses (one in Spain, two in the of knowledge and standards of routine and Sierra Leone had neither the capacity Gradall industries is introducing a second Fire USA) infected whilst caring for patients from infection control practice were identified, nor, apparently, the will – at least initially Apparatus system, enabling fi refi ghters to extend their West Africa. Five of these 26 people died; four reflecting the low priority often given – to comply. reach even further to higher roofs or through walls had been airlifted to the West relatively late in to infection prevention and control. In The international community must and windows. FA Systems enable fi refi ghters to drown the course of illness and the fifth was a Liberian Australia – and presumably in other also carry responsibility for a slow, initially dangerous fi res with water or foam, all with remote man, who became ill shortly after returning to countries – preparations to receive inadequate, response. Many countries, controls that can reduce the chance for injury. the USA, but in whom the diagnosis was only patients with Ebola were unco-ordinated including Australia, offered funds, but not considered after he became gravely ill. and inconsistent between jurisdictions the people who were desperately needed FA 70: Reach over 20 meters, up to the roofs and hospitals. Fear that Ebolavirus had to build facilities and train local health on six- or seven-story buildings. become more transmissible or virulent workers. Many countries spent a fortune FA 50: Reach over 15 meters, attacking infection control measures would prevent prompted suggestions for excessive on their own hospital preparations, fi res in buildings up to fi ve stories in height. hospital transmission of Ebola. The CDC precautions that were impractical, for what should be routine practice – advice was not exactly wrong, but it failed potentially dangerous and confusing. effective infection prevention and control. Both Gradall FA models use a rugged telescoping, to account for the fact that “routine” By the time nationally consistent Ebola We cannot predict when, or in what form, tilting boom and a stainless steel piercing head to hospital infection control measures are prevention and control guidelines were future infectious disease emergencies will smash through wood, masonry or concrete. Fires can often not properly applied, unless there published, the risk had almost passed. occur, but that they will is inevitable. Next be accessed in a fraction of the time required to use is a strong suspicion of a very high-risk There were no Ebola cases in Australia time we are unlikely to have the luxury of conventional methods. communicable disease. and only a handful anywhere outside months of preparation time. If we are to Infections of nurses in USA and of Africa. avoid another devastating international the terrible toll among healthcare The latest WHO situation report or local epidemic comparable to the See the Gradall FA in action workers in West Africa, focussed the (March 30th 2016) indicates a total of 2013-6 Ebola outbreak we must be attention of hospital administrators and 28,646 reported confirmed, probable better prepared and respond more frontline staff around he world. CDC and suspected cases and 11,323 quickly and effectively. modified their guidelines for the use of deaths associated with this outbreak www.www.gradallFAgradallFA.com.com personal protective equipment (PPE) to (including 29 cases and 14 deaths For more information, email emphasise the need for all skin, clothing in African countries, other than the [email protected] FIRE APPARATUS [email protected] 001-1-330-339-2211
104 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com FIREFIGHTING FOAM Firefighting foam concentrates – the constant evolution: Part 1 In the last decade there have been many advances in foam for firefighting. Since 2001 the multinational 3M ceased to manufacture surfactants and fluorinated AFFF foams due to the ban on PFOS (perfluorooctyl sulfonates), a flurry of development has been carried out by manufacturers of fluorinated derivatives and foams. KNOW YOUR INDUSTRY BECOME AN he ban of PFOS required by types of foam, new testing standards have T an European and American been developed and modified seeking test FPA AUSTRALIA Stay connected to your Regulations, the decreasing conditions as representative as possible MEMBER TODAY! industry with the latest: of chains length (from 8 to 6 carbon of the real risks. Examples of this are the • News atoms) in the fluorinated materials to widely accepted protocol LASTFIRE tests • Events reduce precursors of PFOA, the different as a requirement of foams in the petroleum Fire Protection Association Australia • Technical information proposals to limit the PFOA levels or even industry or changes in the ICAO standard offers a flexible range of membership • Resources the regulation on the use of halogenated for airports. The European standard EN- options to suit all stakeholders organic compounds in some countries 1568, has been revised in 2008 and it has working in or associated with the BECOME A MEMBER TODAY Call 1300 731 922 have made the market of foams for introduced new test fuels with respect to fire protection industry in Australia. Email [email protected] Visit www.fpaa.com.au firefighting very dynamic with changes on 2001 version; a new revision is on approval legislation, development of new products, process and it will be published soon. etc. in the last decade. The fluorine- New fuels have gained importance in Javier Castro free foams (Fluorine Free, 3F, FFF) have recent times, such as ethanol or gasoline become very important in recent times, with polar solvents as additives (e.g. the in some cases even as substitutes for ethanol itself, MTBE, ETBE, etc.) which AFFF agents, being the subject matter converts one specific type of hydrocarbon of controversy and discussion in all fuel in a complex mixture of hydrocarbons international forums. and polar solvents whose behaviour in In addition to new formulations and contact with a foam solution has special Javier Castro has been in features that should be taken the fire business from 2001. into consideration. • Monitors • Scene Lighting • Foam Proportioners • Roll-up Doors He has led all R&D activities The use of CAFS (Compressed Air • Nozzles • Governors • Refill Systems • Cargo Slides on firefighting foam Fire testing ground in Foam System) and the use of electronic • Gauges • Accessories • Compartment • Valves Lighting concentrates for Auxquimia, Auxquimia´s facility, Spain. foam proportioning systems have been from AFFFs to Fluorine free over more than 15 years. Over this period of time he has developed some special products designed for very specific applications. He has EMERGENCIES DEMAND been directly involved not PERFORMANCE. only in product development, but very active on technical Safe Fleet Emergency & Industrial is the leading Thomas Fahrenbach Tim Schanno consultancy, always very global provider of safety solutions for the fire industry. Sales Manager, Europe & Middle East Sales Manager, Asia & Pacific close to end user´s needs. Phone: +49 6159 7174223 Phone: +1.763.280.0895 One company offers you the most extensive selection Mr. Castro holds a chemical of products for the emergency market which includes [email protected] [email protected] our leading brands that have been battling fires Engineer Degree from for 125 years. Safe Fleet delivers experience and Oviedo University and he reliability when the situation demands performance. has been deeply trained over his career on QHSE, Finance and Management Your Safety. Our Mission. www.safefleet.net • 816.293.9040 amongst others. Image courtesy of AUXQUIMIA S.A.U.
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■ EN-1568-2: Fire extinguishing media. Once the extinction test has been carried Foam concentrates. Specification for out, it is performed a burn back test to high expansion foam concentrates measure the level of protection that the for surface application to water-non foam is able to provide after extinguishment. miscible liquids. There are four classifications (A, B, C and ■ EN-1568-3: Fire extinguishing media. D); A indicates the highest level of resistance Foam concentrates. Specification for low and D the lowest. expansion foam concentrates for surface A product that meets the standard EN- application to water-no miscible liquids. 1568-3 can be classified between class IA ■ EN-1568-4: Fire extinguishing media. (maximum) and class IIID (minimum), it can Foam concentrates. Specification for low be also classified in the intermediate range expansion foam concentrates for surface of classes between class IA and class IIID. application to water-miscible liquids. EN 1568-4: 2008 In 2008, a new version replaced the original On polar solvents, tests are performed edition from 2001. The most significant only with gentle application and the changes between the two versions are: classifications are as follows: Images courtesy of AUXQUIMIA S.A.U. Image courtesy of AUXQUIMIA S.A.U.
7 ■ Definition of the material for the ■ I: if extinction time is below 3 minutes. 7 testing pans (Stainless Steel). ■ II: if extinction time is longer than EN-1568-3:2008. Forceful 1. Testing Standards ■ Clarification of the requirements for a 3 minutes. i.e. depending on the quality of the foam, EN-1568-4:2008. Acetone test. application over heptane. Until 2001, when the European product to be classified as IA according settles the application rates to be used, Standard EN-1568 unified the criteria to EN-1568-3, especially in the French In this case, it is also carried out a burn “rewarding” those products with a higher for approving and evaluating the foam version of the standard. back test to determine the resistance of performance at lower application rates. For the above, the customers who a major technological breakthrough in concentrates, each country used its ■ Introduction of a new fuel on the fire the foam, being the class A for those foams It also takes into account what type of require UL listed concentrates are not the industry of fire fighting. These systems own standards, what made very tests of Part 4 (Isopropyl Alcohol). with longer burn back times and the class D system to use (foam cameras, monitors, only demanding a fire performance (which are more efficient and allow a precise difficult to compare the quality of for the shortest. spears manuals, etc.) in the design of is covered by other standards) but also control of dosage, even at very low foam concentrates manufactured The standards EN-1568-1: 2008 and The new version of 2008, in addition to operating conditions. for a product with a performance of the proportions rates (0.1-1%). in different countries. EN-1568-2: 2008 do not establish the acetone test, has incorporated a test foam when it is used with a specific type Throughout this article we will Since 2001, the reference standard classifications for products, only the with isopropyl alcohol (IPA). Some foams UL-162 of equipment and which is subjected to briefly review the changes in the foam in Europe for testing and qualification fulfilment or not of the standards with good behaviour on acetone are very UL listing based on the standard periodically controls by an external body, sector to fight fires in the last decade, of foam is the standard EN-1568, which themselves. However parts 3 and 4 poor in other polar solvents such as IPA. UL-162 (Foam Equipment and Liquid assuring homogeneity along the time especially in the following fields: consists of four parts: (EN 1568-3: 2008 and EN 1568-4: 2008) For this reason it was decided to keep both Concentrates) is a worldwide recognized with not formulation or packing changes establish a classification of products fuels in the standard in order to have a more standard for testing firefighting foam out of control. 1. Testing Standards ■ EN-1568-1: Fire extinguishing media. according to their performance on the realistic range of behaviours of the foam. It concentrates. The laboratory which According to UL-162 there are 3 2. Environmental regulations Foam concentrates. Specification fire, both in extinguishment and in re must be pointed out that the rankings may manages this certification, follow-ups, different applications that a foam 3. Fuels for medium expansion foam ignition. For this reason, it is not enough be different for both fuels, e.g. the same etc. is Underwriter Laboratories Inc. (UL). concentrate can be listed with: 4. Foam Concentrate concentrates for surface application to establish as requirement the compliance foam can be rated as IA with acetone and The main difference with other standard 5. Fire-fighting Systems to water-non miscible liquids. with these standards, but it should be IIB with IPA. for foams is that UL-162 not only describe a ■ Sprinklers and Spray Nozzle (point 9) indicated the minimum classification ****Those users who want to have fire testing method for foam concentrate but ■ Topside Discharge Devices (point 10) required for each individual part of premium quality products, which are also a “compatibility” confirmation between ■ Subsurface Injection (point 11) the standard applicable (3-4). capable of dealing with any hazard of liquid all the components that are present in the Below we make a summary of fires with guarantees, should demand “chain” from the manufacturing process to Each type of application has a different the possible classifications for foams products rated IA or IB according to the final use of the product; compatibility testing method. according to these standards: EN-1568-3 / 4:2008. with drums, proportioning tests, foam The most common and the normal Along 2016 is expected to be quality tests, marking, etc. are subjected requirement is the Topside Discharge EN 1568-3: 2008 published a third version of EN-1568, to the standard. Additionally, a follow up defined as “A method of foam discharge ■ I: Extinction capacity by forceful which will include new classifications, is required in a quarterly base; samples of wherein the foam is applied onto the top application to hydrocarbons. reference to Fluorine Free Foams and concentrates and containers are taken and of burning fuel surface”. This type of ■ II: Extinction capacity by forceful some ecotoxicological data. sent to UL laboratories for verification. discharge includes monitors, hand application to hydrocarbons when the Until the appearance of standard The listing or certification process for nozzles, foam chambers, etc. application of the foam is interrupted EN 13565-2 (“Fixed firefighting systems. UL-162 is more complex than for other Full-scale equipment (“field installed (slow extinction). Foam systems, design, construction and standards as EN-1568, ICAO, LASTFIRE, components, such as proportioners ■ III: Extinction capacity with maintenance”) in May 2009, the different etc. with which only physic-chemical and foam makers that are intended to hydrocarbons by gentle application. classifications according to the test properties and fire tests are analyzed extinguish fires”) should be selected for standard EN-1568 had no impact in the in fixed conditions. UL-162 requires to the listing process with the concentrate. design of firefighting systems. EN 13565- conduct foam quality tests with commercial Both proportioner and foam maker should EN-1568-3:2008. Gentle 2, depending on the classification of the equipment (UL listed) in order to verify be UL listed for the operation conditions application over heptane. foam according to the standard EN-1568 foam quality previously to fire testing. that will be used in the tests.
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structure (see table 4). Only Type II TABLE 3 – FOAM APPLICATION AND BURNBACK IGNITION application can be listed for polar solvents and the application is selected by the Application Foam Fuel Group Test application Time of foam Duration until Minimum Design Concentrate density, gpm/ft2 application, burnback ignition, application manufacturer and should be indicated in minutes minutes density, the listing certificate. Note that MTBE gpm/ft2 requires a specific tests to be considered 1, Type III P, FP, S, FFFP, Hydrocarbon 0.06 5 15 0.16 listed with this fuel. Discharge Outlets AFFF, FFFP Hydrocarbon 0.04 3 9 0.10 Each foam concentrate only can be delivered with the container which is listed 2. Type II P, FP, S, FFFP, Hydrocarbon 0.06 5 15 0.10 Discharge Outlets AFFF, FFFP, All Hydrocarbon 0.04 3 9 0.10 with. It is not allowed to mark with UL logo Polar b 5 15 c packing not approved or those that not meets UL-162 requirement for example totes or IBC. seem to get bigger, therefore the risk is also TABLE 4 – FUELS FOR POLAR SOLVENT TEST increasing, a new level in the certification LASTFIRE for foams has been created, level C, which Polar Solvent Group Standard Test Fuel For the oil industry, the greater risk of makes possible to extinguish fires with Alcohol Isopropyl Alcohol fire comes from the large hydrocarbon larger surfaces using the same equipment. Ketones Dimethyl Ketone storage tanks, where are stored large Apart from the introduction of the new Images courtesy of AUXQUIMIA S.A.U.
7 tonnages of liquid fuel products. The level C, the protocol has changed slightly Esters N-Butyl acetate LASTFIRE test protocol simulates the and will not allow the movement of the Carboxylic Acids Glacial Acetic Acid Type III foam discharge. Fire Tests Topside discharge difficult conditions that occur during a fire nozzle throughout the test, which makes The UL-162 establishes two different in a storage tank, such as the longer time extinction more difficult. By contrast, Amines Ethylene Diamine topside application discharge outlets: of pre-combustion, metal sheets with great the standard will allow longer time for Aldehydes Propyonaldehyde thickness at high temperature, etc. as well extinguishment (From 1min to 2 min.) Ethers, except Diethyl and Isopropyl Ether ■ Type III: For portable or fixed devices as various types of foam application that can Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether The fire tests have to be conducted that delivers foam directly onto the be used to extinguish the fire, from the use For more information, go to with a nozzle which gives approximate fuel surface causing general agitation of aspirated or non-aspirated monitors to www.auxquimia.com Impurities for any polar test fuel is not to exceed 1.0 percent same expansion and 25% drainage time (monitor, hose stream nozzles, etc.). the fixed systems. The protocol sets three of the full-scale equipment (tolerances ■ Type II: Fixed devices that deliver foam types of tests: are detailed in the standard). Depending in a “gentle” manner (foam chambers, on the equipment selected, the foam foam makers, etc…) ■ Semi-aspirated: Simulates foam quality generated will have different application with non-aspirated monitors. properties so fire performance can be The hydrocarbons fire tests are conducted ■ Aspirated: Simulates foam application also difference; non-aspirating monitors, using heptane. The discharge type and with aspirated monitors. which have an excellent reach, produce application rate depends on the type ■ System: Simulates foam application pourer foam quality than aspirating hand of product (Proteinic, Fluoroproteinic, with foam chambers. nozzles; with non-aspirating devices the Synthetic, AFFF, FFFP) according to table 3. foam concentrate quality should be high In case of polar solvents, there is a According to this protocol and for each quality to pass the UL-162 tests. reference fuel for each type of chemical test, the foams obtain different scores depending on fire control time, extinguishing time, vapour suppression and burn back resistance. Then as a result of the obtained score, the products are classified as “Good”, “Acceptable”, “Reduced” and “Poor” Fire Performance. The compliance for the petrochemical industry to LASTFIRE protocol should be acceptable or good rating in all three types of application. Airports, through the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), has also been active in updating their testing procedures; These changes have been approved in 2013. So far, two levels of foam quality were established: Level A and Level B. Every airport, according to its category and its firefighting equipment must use foam of one of those two levels. Since every time planes
Type II foam discharge.
110 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE JULY 2016 www.apfmag.com Subscribe at www.apfmag.mdmpublishing.com/subscribe JULY 2016 ASIA PACIFIC FIRE 111 New: Greenline EVO ADVERTISERS’ INDEX Up to 33% faster while delivering the same Advanced Electronics 2 AFAC 2016 Powered by Deutsche Messe 69 performance: Holmatro introduces the next 67 Akron Brass Company evolution in battery-operated rescue tools. Cutters, Auxquimia Fire Fighting Products 111 Bauer Compressors Asia Pte. Ltd. 103 spreaders, combi tools and rams enabling you to do Bristol Uniforms Ltd. 61 Bronto Skylift Aust./NZ 63 the same job in less time. Because in rescue every Bruck Textiles 63 second counts! Relaunching Bullard Asia Pacific 73 Coltraco Ultrasonics 4 Coltri Asia Pacific Co. Ltd. 45 You can count on us, for life our APP for Cutters Edge 42 Dafo Fomtec 36 holmatro.com/en/greenlineEVO Android and DQE, Inc. 79 Dr. Sthamer Hamburg 41 Dynax Corporation 39 iOS devices Esri 31 Exova Warringtonfire Aus Pty Ltd. 12 FFE 89 Fire & Disaster Asia 2016 Singapore 15 Fire Protection Association Australia 106 Firetrace International 93 Gradall SERV 105 Groves Incorporated 23 Haagen Fire Training Products 45 Hainsworth Technology 61 Hatz Diesel 67 HD Fire Protect Pvt Ltd. 69 Holmatro Rescue Equipment IBC Janus Fire Systems 88 Kidde AirSense 6 LHD Group Hong Kong Ltd. 56-57 • We have restyled PAB Akrapovic 9 and improved PAC Fire Australia 59 Pacific Helmets (NZ) Ltd. 76 all our APPS. Performance Advantage Company 100 Safe Fleet 106 Safety Components Inc. 19 • Now available with Saphire Complete Training Concepts 79 News Updates, Security Essen 2016 21 Super Vacuum Manufacturing Co., Inc. 11 Magazine Articles, Task Force Tips, Inc. IFC/01 Teikoku I-Sen Co. 25 Blogs and Video. Tempest Technology Corporation 102 Texas A & M Emergency Services Training Institute 35 • Featuring daily The S.E.A. Group 53 The Solberg Company 51 updates and TLX Technologies 13 original content. Tyco Fire Protection Products OBC Waterax 17 Yone Corporation 97 Ziamatic Corporation 35 Ziegler 85 Download for FREE today at the Google Come and see us at Playstore and the Apple iTunes Store by searching for APF Magazine. 30 Aug – 1 Sep 2016 • Brisbane, Australia
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