Connectrix DS-32M2 Switch

USER GUIDE P/N 069001176 REV A01

EMC Corporation 171 South Street Hopkinton, MA 01748-9103 Corporate Headquarters: (508) 435-1000, (800) 424-EMC2 Fax: (508) 435-5374 Service: (800) SVC-4EMC Copyright © 2001 – 2002 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed May 2002

EMC believes the information in this publication is accurate as of its publication date. The information is subject to change without notice. THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS." EMC CORPORATION MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION, AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Use, copying, and distribution of any EMC software described in this publication requires an applicable software license. Regulatory Agency Information The Connectrix DS-32M2 has been extensively tested and certified to meet UL1950, CSA 22.2 No 950, IEC 60950/EN60950; Safety of Information Technology Equipment including Electrical Business Equipment, FCC Rules Part 15 Subpart B; CISPR22 Class A; European EMC Directive 89/336/EEC on, electromagnetic compatibility. The Connectrix DS-32M2 is a Stationary Pluggable Type B system. This class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada. Warning! This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures. Achtung! Dieses ist ein Gerät der Funkstörgrenzwertklasse A. In Wohnbereichen können bei Betrieb dieses Gerätes Rundfunkstörungen auftreten, in welchen Fällen der Benutzer für entsprechende Gegenmaßnahmen verantwortlich ist. Attention! Ceci est un produit de Classe A. Dans un environnement domestique, ce produit risque de créer des interférences radioélectriques, il appartiendra alors à l'utilisateur de prendre les mesures spécifiques appropriées.

ii Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide This equipment generates, uses, and may emit radio frequency energy. The equipment has been type tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such radio frequency interference. Operation of this equipment in a residential area may cause interference in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference. Any modifications to this device - unless expressly approved by the manufacturer - can void the user’s authority to operate this equipment under part 15 of the FCC rules.

Laser Compliance Statement Laser transceivers used in the DS-32M2 are tested and certified in the United States to conform to Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Subchapter J, Parts 1040.10 and 1040.11 for Class 1 laser products. Elsewhere, the transceivers are tested and certified to be compliant with International Electrotechnical Commission IEC825-1 and European Norm EN60825-1 and EN60825-2 regulations for Class 1 laser products. Class 1 laser products are not considered hazardous. The transceivers are designed such that there is never human access to laser radiation above a Class 1 level during normal operation or prescribed maintenance conditions.

Trademark Information EMC2, EMC, , MOSAIC:2000, Navisphere, and Symmetrix are registered trademarks and EMC Enterprise Storage, The Enterprise Storage Company, The EMC Effect, Access Logix, Connectrix, EDM, MirrorView, SDMS, SnapView, SnapView/IP, SRDF, TimeFinder, PowerPath, InfoMover, FarPoint, EMC Enterprise Storage Network, EMC Enterprise Storage Specialist, EMC Storage Logic, Universal Data Tone, E-Infostructure, and are trademarks of EMC Corporation.

All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide iii iv Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Contents

Preface...... xvii

Warnings and Cautions...... xxi

Chapter 1 Switch Operating Features Overview...... 1-2 DS-32M2 Description ...... 1-3 Features ...... 1-3 Front Panel...... 1-3 CTP ...... 1-5 Rear Panel ...... 1-5 Connectrix Service Processor ...... 1-7 Embedded Web Server...... 1-7 Hardware Features ...... 1-8 Performance Features...... 1-8 Switch Management...... 1-9 High-Availability Features ...... 1-10 Connectivity Features ...... 1-11 Security Features...... 1-12 Serviceability Features ...... 1-13 Hardware Operations...... 1-15 Updating Firmware...... 1-15 Switch Operational States...... 1-15 IML...... 1-16 IPL...... 1-17

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide v Contents

Chapter 2 Operating the Switch Power Procedures...... 2-2 Power the Switch On ...... 2-2 FRU LEDs and Connectors...... 2-4 LEDs ...... 2-4 Connectors...... 2-6

Chapter 3 Product Manager Overview Product Manager Overview...... 3-2 Using the Product Manager ...... 3-5 Using Dialog Boxes ...... 3-5 Logging Into the Connectrix Manager ...... 3-6 Opening the Product Manager ...... 3-10 Closing the Product Manager...... 3-11 Closing the Connectrix Manager...... 3-11 Product Manager Menu Bar...... 3-12 Product Manager Views...... 3-17 Hardware View...... 3-17 Node List View ...... 3-18 Port List View...... 3-19 Performance View ...... 3-19 FRU List View ...... 3-20 User Rights ...... 3-21 User Rights for Specific Functions ...... 3-22

Chapter 4 Monitoring and Managing the Switch Using the Hardware View...... 4-2 Identifying FRUs ...... 4-2 Monitoring Switch Operation...... 4-2 Obtaining Hardware Information...... 4-8 Using Menu Options...... 4-13 Using the Node List View...... 4-17 Displaying Node Properties...... 4-19 Displaying Port Properties...... 4-19 Defining Nicknames ...... 4-19 Using the Port List View...... 4-21 Displaying Port Properties...... 4-23 Menu Options ...... 4-23 Using the Performance View ...... 4-25 Bar Graph Display...... 4-26 Port Statistics...... 4-27 vi Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Contents

Menu Options...... 4-31 Using the FRU List View...... 4-33 Port Operational States...... 4-35 Alerts...... 4-37 Link Incident Alerts...... 4-37 Threshold Alerts...... 4-38

Chapter 5 Configuring the Switch Configuring Switch Identification ...... 5-2 Configuring the Operating Mode...... 5-4 Configuring Operating Parameters...... 5-6 Operating Parameters ...... 5-7 Configuring Ports...... 5-11 Port Parameters ...... 5-12 Configuring Port Binding ...... 5-16 Configuring Port Addresses...... 5-18 Address Parameters...... 5-20 Managing Stored Address Configurations...... 5-22 Configuring the SNMP Agent...... 5-24 Configuring Management Server Control...... 5-27 Open Systems Management Server...... 5-27 Configuring the Feature Key...... 5-28 Configuring the Date and Time ...... 5-31 Configuring Threshold Alerts ...... 5-33 Creating New Alerts...... 5-34 Modifying Alerts...... 5-39 Activating or Deactivating Alerts...... 5-40 Deleting Alerts...... 5-40 Exporting a Configuration Report...... 5-41 Report Data...... 5-41 Export Procedure ...... 5-41 Enabling the Embedded Web Server...... 5-43 Enabling Telnet ...... 5-44

Chapter 6 Using Logs Using Logs...... 6-2 Button Function...... 6-2 Expanding Columns...... 6-3 Sorting Entries ...... 6-3 Audit Log ...... 6-4 Event Log...... 6-6

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide vii Contents

Hardware Log ...... 6-8 Link Incident Log...... 6-9 Threshold Alert Log ...... 6-11

Chapter 7 Using Maintenance Features Running Port Diagnostics...... 7-2 Swapping Ports ...... 7-3 Procedure...... 7-3 Collecting Maintenance Data...... 7-5 Executing an IPL...... 7-6 Setting the Online State...... 7-8 Managing Firmware Versions...... 7-9 Enabling E-Mail Notification ...... 7-10 Enabling Call-Home Notification...... 7-11 Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration...... 7-12 Backup...... 7-12 Restore...... 7-13 Automatic Backup to Zip Disk...... 7-14 Using QuikSync ...... 7-15 Resetting the Configuration ...... 7-18 Note on IP Address ...... 7-18 Procedure...... 7-18

Appendix A Using SNMP to Manage the Switch Introduction ...... A-2 SNMP Support ...... A-5 V6 MIB Support ...... A-6 SNMPv1 Transports ...... A-8 Agent Configuration ...... A-8 MIB-II Support ...... A-9 Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Support ...... A-10 Error Group Table...... A-11 Accounting: Class 1...... A-12 Accounting: Class 2...... A-13 Accounting: Class 3...... A-14 Operation: F_Port Operation Table...... A-15 Operation: F_Port Physical Level Table ...... A-16 Configuration Group ...... A-18 Capability Group Table...... A-21 Connectrix Private Enterprise MIB (ef-6000) ...... A-22 System Group...... A-23 FRU Group ...... A-24 viii Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Contents

Fibre Channel Port Group ...... A-25 Port Binding Group ...... A-29 Zoning Group...... A-29 Generic Traps...... A-31 Enterprise Specific Trap ...... A-31

Appendix B Configuring Network Addresses Configuring Network Addresses...... B-2

Appendix C Configuring the Switch from a Web Server Introduction ...... C-2 Web Server Requirements...... C-4 Opening the Web Server Application ...... C-5 Configuring Switch Ports ...... C-7 Configuring Switch Identification ...... C-8 Configuring the Date and Time ...... C-10 Configuring Operating Parameters ...... C-11 Configuring Network Information ...... C-14 Configuring SNMP Trap Message Recipients ...... C-16 Configuring Zoning ...... C-18 Configuring User Rights ...... C-21

Appendix D Command Line Interface Telnet Sessions ...... D-2 Ethernet Connection Loss...... D-2 CLI Overview ...... D-3 Entering CLI Commands...... D-4 login ...... D-11 logout...... D-12 commaDelim...... D-12 Handling Command Line Interface Errors ...... D-13 Using CLI Help ...... D-13 Commenting Scripts ...... D-14 The config Branch ...... D-15 config.port.speed...... D-19 config.zoning ...... D-38 maint ...... D-47 perf ...... D-50 show ...... D-57

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide ix Contents

Appendix E Specifications Specifications ...... E-2

Appendix F Customer Support Overview of Detecting and Resolving Problems ...... F-2 Troubleshooting the Problem ...... F-3 Before Calling the Customer Support Center ...... F-4 Documenting the Problem ...... F-5 Reporting a New Problem ...... F-6 Sending Problem Documentation ...... F-7

Glossary ...... g-1

Index...... i-1

x Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Figures

1-1 DS-32M2, Front View ...... 1-4 1-2 DS-32M2 Fans ...... 1-6 1-3 Switch Management ...... 1-10 2-1 AC Power Switch Locations ...... 2-2 2-2 Front Panel LEDs and Connectors ...... 2-4 2-3 Rear Panel LEDs and Connectors ...... 2-4 3-1 Connectrix Service Processor and Remote Workstation Configuration 3-4 3-2 Typical Dialog Box ...... 3-5 3-3 Connectrix Manager Login Window ...... 3-7 3-4 Connectrix Manager Products View ...... 3-8 3-5 Product Manager Window ...... 3-10 3-6 Product Manager Menu Bar ...... 3-12 3-7 Product Manager View Selector Tabs ...... 3-17 3-8 Product Manager Hardware View ...... 3-17 4-1 Monitoring Hardware Operation Using the Hardware View ...... 4-6 4-2 Clear Threshold Alert(s) Window ...... 4-16 4-3 Node List View ...... 4-17 4-4 Define Nickname Dialog Box ...... 4-19 4-5 Port List View ...... 4-21 4-6 Clear Threshold Alert(s) Window ...... 4-24 4-7 Performance View ...... 4-25 4-8 Clear Threshold Alert(s) Window ...... 4-32 4-9 FRU List View ...... 4-33 4-10 Clear Link Incident Alert Window ...... 4-38 5-1 Configure Identification Dialog Box ...... 5-2 5-2 Set Online State Window ...... 5-4 5-3 Configure Operating Mode Dialog Box ...... 5-5 5-4 Set Online State Window ...... 5-6 5-5 Configure Operating Parameters Dialog Box ...... 5-7 5-6 Configure Ports Dialog Box ...... 5-11

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide xi Figures

5-7 Bound WWN Mismatch Warning ...... 5-12 5-8 Bind WWN Dialog Box ...... 5-16 5-9 Configure Addresses - “Active” Dialog Box ...... 5-18 5-10 Save Address Configuration Dialog Box ...... 5-19 5-11 Prohibited Port Connection Symbol ...... 5-21 5-12 Address Configuration Library Dialog Box ...... 5-22 5-13 Configure SNMP Dialog Box ...... 5-25 5-14 Configure Open Systems Management Server Window ...... 5-27 5-15 Set Online State Window ...... 5-28 5-16 Configure Feature Key Window ...... 5-29 5-17 New Feature Key Dialog Box ...... 5-29 5-18 Enable Feature Key Dialog Box ...... 5-30 5-19 Configure Date and Time Dialog Box ...... 5-31 5-20 Configure Threshold Alerts Window ...... 5-34 5-21 New Threshold Alerts Window — First Screen ...... 5-35 5-22 New Threshold Alerts Window — Second Screen ...... 5-36 5-23 New Threshold Alerts Window — Third Screen ...... 5-37 5-24 New Threshold Alerts Window — Summary Screen ...... 5-38 5-25 Configure Threshold Alerts Window — Activate Alert ...... 5-39 5-26 Export Configuration Report Window ...... 5-42 6-1 Save Window ...... 6-2 6-2 Audit Log ...... 6-4 6-3 Event Log ...... 6-6 6-4 Hardware Log ...... 6-8 6-5 Link Incident Log ...... 6-9 6-6 Threshold Alert Log ...... 6-11 7-1 Swap Ports Dialog Box ...... 7-3 7-2 Set Online State Window ...... 7-8 7-3 Backup and Restore Configuration Window ...... 7-13 7-4 QuikSync Icon in Windows System Tray ...... 7-15 7-5 QuikSync Dialog Box ...... 7-16 7-6 Iomega QuikSync Dialog Box (Advanced Tab) ...... 7-17 A-1 MIB Tree ...... A-3 A-2 MIB Tree ...... A-4 A-3 SNMP MIB-II Support ...... A-9 A-4 Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Supported ...... A-10 A-5 Private Enterprise MIB Support ...... A-22 B-1 Connection Description Dialog Box ...... B-3 B-2 Connect To Dialog Box ...... B-4 B-3 Com 1, 2 Properties Dialog Box ...... B-4 B-4 HyperTerminal Window ...... B-5 C-1 User Name and Password Dialog Box ...... C-5 C-2 Web Server Interface — View Window ...... C-6

xii Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Figures

C-3 Web Server Interface — Configure Ports Window ...... C-7 C-4 Web Server Interface — Configure Switch Identification ...... C-8 C-5 Web Server Interface — Configure Switch Date/Time ...... C-10 C-6 Web Server Interface — Configure Switch Operating Parameters ..... C-12 C-7 Web Server Interface — Configure Switch Network ...... C-14 C-8 Web Server Interface — Configure SNMP ...... C-16 C-9 Web Server Interface — Configure Zoning ...... C-18 C-10 Web Server Interface — Configure Zone ...... C-19 C-11 Web Server Interface — Modify Zone ...... C-20 C-12 Web Server Interface — Configure User Rights ...... C-21 F-1 Problem Detection and Resolution Process ...... F-2

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide xiii Figures

xiv Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Tables

2-1 LEDs ...... 2-5 2-2 Connectors ...... 2-6 3-1 User Rights for Product Manager Functions ...... 3-22 4-1 Operating Status - Alert Panel and Switch Status ...... 4-5 4-2 Legend for Figure 4-1 ...... 4-6 4-3 Port States ...... 4-35 7-1 Data Default Values ...... 7-19 A-1 Error Group ...... A-11 A-2 Accounting Class 1 ...... A-12 A-3 Accounting: Class 2 ...... A-13 A-4 Accounting: Class 3 ...... A-14 A-5 F_Port Operation Table ...... A-15 A-6 Operation: F_Port Physical Level ...... A-16 A-7 Operation: Fabric Login ...... A-17 A-8 Module Table ...... A-19 A-9 Configuration Table ...... A-20 A-10 Capability Group Table ...... A-21 A-11 System Group ...... A-23 A-12 FRU Group ...... A-24 A-13 Fibre Channel Port Group ...... A-25 A-14 Port Binding Group ...... A-29 A-15 Zoning Group Table ...... A-29 A-16 Active Zone Table ...... A-29 A-17 Active Member Table ...... A-30 A-18 Threshold Alerts Table ...... A-30 A-19 Enterprise-Specific Trap Definitions ...... A-32 C-1 Management Support Table ...... C-3 D-1 CLI Command Tree Navigation Conventions ...... D-5 D-2 Command Line Interface Command Tree ...... D-6

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide xv Tables

xvi Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Preface

As part of its effort to continuously improve and enhance the performance and capabilities of the Connectrix product line, EMC periodically releases new versions of hardware and software. Therefore, some functions described in this guide may not be supported by all versions of Connectrix currently in use. If your Connectrix DS-32M2 does not offer a function described in this guide, please contact your EMC representative for a hardware, software, or microcode update.

Audience This Guide describes how to operate and manage the Connectrix DS-32M2 fabric switch. It is intended for data center administrators, LAN administrators, operations personnel, and customer support personnel who must monitor and manage product operation.

Organization This publication is organized as follows: Chapter 1, Switch Operating Features, describes switch hardware components and their operating features. It also describes management and serviceability features available on the switches through such network components as the Connectrix service processor, user workstations, and SNMP management stations. Chapter 2, Operating the Switch, provides procedures for using the switch operator panel, using hardware LEDs, and switching the unit power off and on. Chapter 3, Product Manager Overview, provides an introduction and overview of the DS-32M2 Product Manager. It is intended as a quick reference for using features available through the main Product Manager window.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide xvii Preface

Chapter 4, Monitoring and Managing the Switch, describes how to monitor and manage DS-32M2 operation using the Product Manager. This includes status indicators, menu options, dialog boxes, and performance and error data available through the Hardware View, Port List View, FRU List View, Node List View, and Performance View. Chapter 5, Configuring the Switch, describes how to use the options available through the Configure icon pop-up menu on the Product Manager navigation control panel. Chapter 6, Using Logs, describes the log options that are available through the Logs icon pop-up menu on the Product Manager navigation control panel. Chapter 7, Using Maintenance Features, describes how to use the options available through the Maintenance icon pop-up menu on the Product Manager navigation control panel. Appendix A, Using SNMP to Manage the Switch, provides details on SNMP support for the DS-32M2 and provides a list of MIB and SNMP trap definitions. Appendix B, Configuring Network Addresses, describes the procedure for configuring unique addresses for each switch. Appendix C, Configuring the Switch from a Web Server, describes the procedure for configuring the DS-32M2 from the Embedded Web Server. Appendix E, Specifications, lists the physical characteristics and operating environment of the DS-32M2. Appendix D, Command Line Interface, describes the commands that an administrator or operator can enter over a Telnet session, as an alternative to using the Connectrix Manager or Embedded Web Server. The Glossary defines terms, abbreviations, and acronyms used in this manual. An Index also provided.

xviii Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Preface

Related Related documents include: Documentation Connectrix Manager v6.0 User Guide, P/N 069001178 Connectrix 2 Gb/s Enterprise Storage Network System Planning Guide, P/N 069001174 Connectrix DS-16M Fibre Channel Switch User Guide, P/N 069001080 Connectrix DS-16M2 Fibre Channel Switch User Guide, P/N 069001175 Connectrix DS-32M Fibre Channel Switch User Guide, P/N 069001081 Connectrix ED-64M Fibre Channel Director User Guide, P/N 069001096 Connectrix ED-64M 2 Gb Fibre Channel Director User Guide, P/N 069001177 Symmetrix Fibre Channel Host Connectivity Guide, P/N 200-999-642 CLARiiON Host Connectivity Guide, P/N 014003106

Conventions Used in EMC uses the following conventions for notes, cautions, warnings, this Guide and danger notices.

A note presents information that is important, but not hazard-related.

! CAUTION A caution contains information essential to avoid data loss or damage to the system or equipment. The caution may apply to hardware or software.

WARNING A warning contains information essential to avoid a hazard that can cause severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage if you ignore the message.

DANGER A danger notice contains information essential to avoid a hazard that will cause severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage if you ignore the message.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide xix Preface

Typographical Conventions This document uses the following type style conventions: Palatino Normal text Palatino, bold Dialog box, button, icon, and menu items Selections you make from the user interface, including buttons, icons, and field names Palatino, italic New terms or unique word usage Book titles when used in cross references Courier System prompts and displays; file content Courier, bold User entry. Courier, italic Variables in user input or screen/file output. AVANTGARDE Keystrokes.

Where to Get Help For technical support, call your local EMC sales office. You can find a list of office locations at: http://www.emc.com/contact/ For service, call the appropriate number and ask for Customer Support: United States: (800) 782-4362 (SVC-4EMC) Canada: (800) 543-4782 (543-4SVC) Worldwide: (508) 497-7901

For additional information on the EMC products and services available to customers and partners, refer to the EMC Powerlink Web site at: http://powerlink.emc.com

Your Comments Your suggestions will help us continue to improve the accuracy, organization, and overall quality of the user publications. Please send a message to [email protected] with your opinions of this guide.

xx Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Warnings and Cautions

The following warnings and cautions pertain throughout this guide.

WARNING Trained service personnel only. Ground circuit continuity is vital for safe operation of the machine. Never operate the machine with grounding conductors disconnected. Remember to reconnect any grounding conductors removed for or during any installation procedure.

ATTENTION Resérvé au personnel autorisé. Cet appareil comporte plus d'un cordon d'alimentation. Afin de prévenir les chocs électriques, débrancher les deux cordons d'alimentation avant de faire le dépannage. Un circuit de terre continu est essentiel en vue du fonctionnement sécuritaire de l'apareil. Ne jamais mettre l'appareil en marche lorsque le conducteur de mise a la terre est débranché.

WARNUNG Nur für Fachpersonal. Das Geraet hat mehr als eine Anschlussleitung. Zur Vermeidung der Gefahr eines elektrischen Schlages sind vor dem öffnen beide Anschlussleitungen vom Netz zu trennen. STROMSTREUVERLUST: Gerät muss geerdet werden, bevor es am Stromnetz angeschlossen wird.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide xxi Warnings and Cautions

Additional Warnings Before attempting to service a Connectrix unit, observe the following and Cautions additional Warnings and Cautions:

WARNING The Connectrix DS-32M2 contains no user-serviceable parts, so it should not be moved or opened for any reason by untrained persons. If the DS-32M2 needs to be relocated or repaired, only qualified personnel familiar with safety procedures for electrical equipment and the Connectrix DS-32M2 hardware should access components inside the unit or move the unit.

WARNING The system operates at high voltages. To protect against physical harm, power off the system whenever possible while servicing.

WARNING In case of fire or other emergency, isolate the system’s power involved and alert appropriate personnel.

! CAUTION Trained personnel are advised to exercise great care at all times when working on the Connectrix DS-32M2. Remember to: Remove rings, watches, or other jewelry and neckties before you begin any procedures. Use caution near any moving part and any part that may start unexpectedly such as fans, motors, solenoids, etc. Always use the correct tools for the job. Always use the correct replacement parts. Keep all paperwork, including incident reports, up to date, complete, and accurate.

xxii Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Warnings and Cautions

Static Precautions EMC incorporates state-of-the-art technology in its designs, including the use of LSI and VLSI components. These chips are very susceptible to damage caused by static discharge and need to be handled accordingly.

! CAUTION Before handling any equipment containing LSI and/or VLSI components, observe the following precautions: Store all printed circuit boards in anti-static bags. Use a ground strap whenever you handle a printed circuit board. Unless specifically designed for non-disruptive replacement, never plug or unplug printed circuit boards with the power on. Severe component damage may result.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide xxiii Warnings and Cautions

xxiv Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Invisible Body Tag 1

Switch Operating Features

This chapter introduces the operating features of the EMC Connectrix™ DS-32M2 2 Gb fabric switch, including hardware features and components. It describes operator controls, management, service, and operation features, and hardware operations. Also provided is an overview of creating multiswitch fabrics with multiple switches. This chapter contains the following sections: Overview...... 1-2 DS-32M2 Description...... 1-3 Connectrix Service Processor ...... 1-7 Hardware Features ...... 1-8 Hardware Operations...... 1-15

Switch Operating Features 1-1 Switch Operating Features 1

Overview The Connectrix DS-32M2 (shown in Figure 1-1 on page 1-4) is a 32-port Fibre Channel switch that provides high-performance connections between computers, storage devices, and other peripherals in an Open Systems Fibre Channel switched network. The DS-32M2 can transfer data at up to 2.125 Gb/s (gigabits per second) through each port at distances up to 300 meters (500 meters if the port is set to 1 Gb/s) using 50/125-micron multimode fiber-optic cable with shortwave laser transceivers and up to 20 kilometers using 9/125 micron single-mode fiber-optic cable with longwave laser transceivers. The DS-32M2 is managed and controlled through one of these: The Connectrix Manager and DS-32M2 Product Manager applications installed on the Connectrix service processor in an EC-1200 cabinet. (Multiple switches and the Connectrix service processor communicate on a LAN through one or more 10Base-T Ethernet hubs.) An EMC CLARiiON® cabinet or customer system with an Internet connection to the Embedded Web Server interface installed on the switch. The DS-32M2 can be installed on a table or desk top, mounted in an EMC EC-1200 equipment cabinet, or mounted in any standard 19-inch equipment rack. The DS-32M2 implements Fibre Channel technology that provides high-performance scalable bandwidth (2 Gb/s), highly available operation, and high device population.

1-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Switch Operating Features 1

DS-32M2 Description The DS-32M2 provides a modular design that enables fast replacement of field-replaceable units (FRUs). FRUs accessed from the front include small form-factor pluggable (SFP) LC transceivers. FRUs accessed from the rear include two power supplies and five cooling fan modules.

Features Key features of the DS-32M2 include: 32 ports of non-blocking 2 Gb/s Fibre Channel switching in a 1.5U form factor. Redundant power and cooling units. Hot-replaceable optics, power, and cooling units. Online microcode upgrades. Management, maintenance, and serviceability features through Connectrix Manager. E_Port compatibility with installed base of ED-64Ms, ED-1032s, and DS-xxMs (DS-16M, DS-16M2, DS-32M, DS-32M2). LC-based Fibre Channel connector system. Embedded Web Server. Mounting in EC-1200, CLARiiON, or customer-supplied rack. Up to 12 DS-32M2s in a single EC-1200, providing up to 384 departmental-class ports per cabinet. Web browser, CLI, and SNMP support. Support for all operating systems, HBAs, and drivers supported by the Connectrix ED-1032 in the current EMC Support Matrix.

Front Panel Figure 1-1 illustrates the front view of the DS-32M2. From left to right, the switch front panel includes: A IML button. (Refer to IML Button on page 1-4.) An Ethernet LAN connector. 32 SFP transceivers that function as G_Ports (generic ports). Green and amber LEDs to the left of each port connector indicate operating status. Refer to Port States on page 4-35 for details.

DS-32M2 Description 1-3 Switch Operating Features 1

Green power (PWR) and amber system error (ERR) LEDs.

EMC 2

Ethernet Connector Power LED IML Button SFP Transceivers (32) Port LEDs (64) Error LED

Figure 1-1 DS-32M2, Front View

IML Button If you press and hold the IML button for three seconds, the switch performs an Initial Machine Load (IML), which takes approximately 30 seconds and: Resets the microprocessor and functional logic for the control processor (CTP) subsystem, causing a firmware reload from flash memory. Resets the Ethernet LAN interface (which causes the connection to the Connectrix service processor to drop momentarily until the connection automatically recovers). Resets the ports (which causes all Fibre Channel connections to drop momentarily until the connections automatically recover). The IML button is flush-mounted to protect against inadvertent activation.

! CAUTION Use the IML button only if directed by a procedural step or your next level of support. An IML is not intended for ordinary or casual use and should be performed only if the CTP subsystem is suspect. Do not use this button to reset a failed port unless directed by your support representative.

Ethernet LAN The front panel provides a 10/100 Mbps RJ-45 twisted-pair connector Connector that attaches to an Ethernet LAN to provide communication with the Connectrix service processor or an SNMP management workstation.

Power and System The LEDs indicate operational or failed status. Refer to LEDs on Error LEDs page 2-4 for details.

1-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Switch Operating Features 1

Fibre Channel Ports The front panel provides 32 G_Ports that transmit or receive data at 2.125 Gbps. The G_Port can function as either an F_Port (fabric port) or an E_Port (expansion port). If the G_Port is attached to an N_Port (on an end device), it functions as an F_Port. If the G_Port attaches to the G_Port of another switch, it functions as an E_Port.

CTP The Control Processor (CTP) initializes and configures the switch after the switch is plugged in or reset. The CTP contains the microprocessor and associated logic that coordinate switch operation. The CTP provides Intel i960 processor and application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) subsystems that: Execute switch firmware and the underlying operating system. Provide port communication functions. Provide nonvolatile memory for storing firmware (two memory regions), switch configuration information, persistent operating parameters, and memory dump files. Because two firmware versions can be stored on the CTP, firmware is upgraded concurrently. Provide connections to Fibre Channel ports and enable frame transmission between switch ports without software intervention. Provide connections to an RS-232 maintenance port and 10/100 Mbps Ethernet port. The CTP is not a FRU. If the CTP fails and cannot be rebooted with the reset button, the entire switch must be replaced.

Rear Panel The switch rear panel includes two power supplies (PS0 and PS1), five cooling fans, and an RS-232 maintenance port.

Cooling Fans Four fan modules provide cooling for the switch power supplies and CTP subsystem, as well as redundancy for continued operation if a single fan fails. Any fan module can be replaced while the switch is operating. An amber LED at the lower left corner of each fan illuminates if the fan fails or rotates at insufficient angular velocity.

DS-32M2 Description 1-5 Switch Operating Features 1

F Fan 3 Fan 2 Fan 1 Fan 0

Figure 1-2 DS-32M2 Fans

Power Supplies Redundant, load-sharing power supplies step down and rectify facility input power to provide 3.3 VDC (volts direct current), 5 VDC, and 12 VDC to the switch electronics. The power supplies also provide input filtering, overvoltage protection, and overcurrent protection. Either power supply can be replaced while the switch is operational. Each power supply has a separate power switch and a CTP subsystem connection to allow for different AC power sources. The power supplies are input rated up to 264 VAC (volts alternating current). A green LED at the upper left corner of each power supply illuminates if the power supply is operational and receiving AC power.

Maintenance Port The rear panel provides a 9-pin D-type subminiature maintenance port that provides a connection for a local terminal or dial-in connection for a remote terminal. The maintenance port is typically used by authorized maintenance personnel, and can be used to configure switch network addresses, such as the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address.

1-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Switch Operating Features 1

Connectrix Service Processor The Connectrix service processor is a notebook PC that provides a central point of control for up to 48 LAN-connected Connectrix Switches and/or Directors. The service processor is mounted inside the front door of the EC-1200 cabinet. Installation, configuration, and management of the switch requires either a Connectrix service processor or Internet access to the Embedded Web Server in the DS-32M2.

EMC recommends using the Connectrix Manager to manage the switch.

The Connectrix service processor is dedicated to operation of the Connectrix Manager and Product Manager applications, which provide a graphical user interface (GUI) to monitor and manage Connectrix products. Refer to the Product Manager Overview on page 3-2 for additional information about the Connectrix Manager and Product Manager applications. The Connectrix service processor and Connectrix Manager application are a dedicated hardware and software solution that should not be used for other tasks. EMC tests the Connectrix Manager application installed on the Connectrix service processor, but does not test other third-party software for compatibility . Modifications to the Connectrix service processor hardware or installation of additional software (including patches or service packs) may interfere with normal operation.

Embedded Web Using a browser-capable PC with an internet connection to the Server switch, you can monitor and manage the switch through the Web Server interface embedded in the switch firmware. The interface provides a GUI similar to the Product Manager application, and supports switch configuration, statistics monitoring, and basic operation. Refer to Appendix C for detailed information on configuring the switch from the Web Server.

.

Connectrix Service Processor 1-7 Switch Operating Features 1

Hardware Features The DS-32M2 is an enterprise-class Fibre Channel switch that provides high performance, high-availability connectivity, and enterprise-class manageability for an Open Systems environment. The DS-32M2 provides 32 Fibre Channel G_Ports for attachment to device N_Ports or switch E_Ports through fiber optic links. The switches provide full-duplex, bidirectional data transfer at 2.125 Gb/s for all ports.

Performance The DS-32M2 provides these performance features: Features High bandwidth — Each port provides full-duplex serial data transfer at a rate of 2.125 Gb/s. High-availability —The switch’s design provides a redundant configuration of critical hardware components with automatic failure detection and notification. Low latency — The latency is less than two microseconds between transmission of a frame at a source port to receipt of a frame at the corresponding destination port (with no port contention). Low communication overhead — Fibre Channel protocol provides efficient use of transmission bandwidth, reduces interlocked handshakes across the communication interface, and efficiently implements low-level error recovery mechanisms. This results in little communication overhead in the protocol and a switch Bit Error Rate (BER) better than one bit error per trillion (10-12) bits. Local control — Actions taking place at a device N_Port seldom affect operation of other ports, therefore servers need to maintain little or no information about other connected devices in a .

1-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Switch Operating Features 1

Switch Management access to the switch is provided through an Ethernet Management LAN connection to the CTP subsystem. The following management access methods are provided: Management through the Connectrix Manager and DS-32M2 Product Manager application — These Java-based GUIs reside on the Connectrix service processor under control of the Microsoft Windows 2000 or Windows NT 4.0 operating system and can also be installed on remote user workstations. Refer to Product Manager Overview on page 3-2 for information about the interfaces. Remote connection to the Connectrix service processor through the local Connectrix Manager and Product Manager — This allows up to nine concurrent users (eight remote users and one local) to manage and monitor switches controlled by the Connectrix service processor. Management using SNMP — An SNMP agent is implemented through the Product Manager application, allowing administrators on SNMP management workstations to access switch management information using any standard network management tool. Administrators can assign IP addresses and corresponding community names for up to six SNMP workstations functioning as SNMP trap message recipients. Management through the Internet using the Embedded Web Server interface installed on the switch — This interface supports configuration, statistics monitoring, and basic operation of the switch, but does not offer all the capabilities of the DS-32M2 Product Manager application. Administrators launch the Web Server from a remote PC by entering the switch’s IP address as the URL, then entering a user name and password at a login screen. The PC browser then becomes a management console.

Hardware Features 1-9 Switch Operating Features 1

Figure 1-3 illustrates the switch management access methods.

Connectrix Manager Client Workstations

E-Mail Server 10/100 Mb/s Corporate LAN SNMP Management Station Switch/Hub

Connectrix Manager Server Running on Connectrix Service Processor

Figure 1-3 Switch Management

High-Availability Dual power supplies, four fans, and spare unused ports ensure high Features availability. Power supplies — The switch has two power supplies that share the electrical operating load. If one power supply fails, the other supply handles the full load. Separate receptacles at the rear of the switch provide facility input power to each supply. For full redundancy, input power for each receptacle should come from a different source. Fans — The switch has four cooling fans. If a single fan fails, the redundant fans provide cooling until the failed fan is replaced. If two or more fan modules fail, they must be replaced immediately.

1-10 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Switch Operating Features 1

Concurrent firmware upgrade — The CTP subsystem provides two nonvolatile memory regions. Because two firmware versions can be stored in the CTP, firmware can be upgraded and activated without disrupting switch operation.

Connectivity The DS-32M2 and the Product Manager applications support these Features Fibre Channel connectivity features: Extended distance support — Through repeaters or Dense Wave Division Multiplexing (DWDM) equipment, any switch port can be configured for extended-distance operation. When the extended distance option is enabled, the port can support up to 60 buffer-to-buffer credits (BB_Credits), to handle link distances up to 100 km. Port blocking — System administrators can block or unblock any switch port through the Product Manager application. Blocking a port prevents an attached device from logging in to the switch or communicating with any attached device. A blocked port continuously transmits an offline sequence (OLS). Zoning — System administrators can partition attached devices into restricted-access zones. A zone contains a set of devices that can access each other. A zone member can be a port or the WWN of the device attached to a port. (EMC recommends that zones contain only WWNs.) Ports and devices spread throughout switches in a multiswitch fabric can be grouped into the same zone. Members of a zone can see each other, but members in different zones cannot. HBAs with EMC-approved device drivers will discover only those storage devices in their zone. State change notification — The DS-32M2 supports a state change notification function that allows attached N_Ports to request notification when other N_Ports change operational state.

Hardware Features 1-11 Switch Operating Features 1

Security Features The Connectrix Manager and Product Manager applications offer these security features: Password protection — Users must provide a user name and password to login to the Connectrix service processor and access managed switches. Administrators can configure user names and passwords for up to 16 users and can authorize or prohibit management permissions for each user. Remote user restrictions — Remote user access to the switches can be either disabled or restricted to configured IP addresses. SNMP workstation restrictions — SNMP workstations can only access MIB variables managed by the SNMP agent in the switch. SNMP workstations must belong to SNMP communities configured through the Product Manager application. If configured, the agent can send authorization failure traps when unauthorized SNMP workstations attempt to access the switch. Audit log tracking — Configuration changes to the switch are recorded in an audit log stored on the Connectrix service processor. Users can display the audit log through the Product Manager application. Log entries include the date and time of the configuration change, a description of the change, and the source of the change. Port blocking — System administrators can block or unblock any switch port to restrict device access to the switch. E_Port/F_Port control function — The administrator can configure the G_port for F_port operation only. If the port extends the link outside the data center, this feature prevents the remote user from connecting a switch and making the port an E_port. Zoning — System administrators can create zones that provide switch access control to increase network security, differentiate between operating systems, and prevent data loss or corruption. Zoning can be implemented in conjunction with server-level access control and storage device access control.

1-12 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Switch Operating Features 1

Serviceability The Connectrix Manager and DS-32M2 Product Manager Features applications offer these serviceability features: LEDs on FRUs and the front of the switch, provide visual indicators of hardware status or malfunctions. System alerts, event logs, audit logs, link incident logs, and hardware logs that display switch, Ethernet link, and Fibre Channel link status at the Connectrix service processor or a remote workstation. Diagnostic software that performs power-on self tests (POSTs) and port diagnostics (internal loopback, and external loopback tests.) Automatic notification of significant system events (to support personnel or administrators) through e-mail messages or the call-home feature. An external modem for support personnel to dial in to the Connectrix service processor for event notification and to perform remote diagnostics. An RS-232 maintenance port at the rear of the switch (port access is password protected) that enables installation or service personnel to: • Change the switch’s MAC address, IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address. • Enable or disable the LAN data rate auto-negotiate feature. The default is enabled. • Set Fibre Channel port operation to half duplex or full duplex. The default is full-duplex operation. Redundant FRUs (SFP LC transceivers, power supplies, and cooling fans) that can be removed or replaced without disrupting switch or Fibre Channel link operation. A modular design that enables quick removal and replacement of FRUs without tools. Concurrent port maintenance. SFP transceivers can be added or replaced, and fiber optic cables can be attached to ports without interrupting other ports or switch operation.

Hardware Features 1-13 Switch Operating Features 1

Beaconing to assist service personnel in locating a specific port or switch. When port beaconing is enabled, the amber LED associated with the port flashes. When unit beaconing is enabled, the system error indicator on the front bezel flashes. Beaconing does not affect port or switch operation. SNMP management using the Fibre Alliance MIB that runs on the Connectrix service processor. Up to 12 authorized management workstations can be configured through the Connectrix Manager application to receive unsolicited SNMP trap messages. The trap messages indicate operational state changes and failure conditions. SNMP management using the Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB (Version 2.0), TCP/IP MIB-II definition (RFC 1213), or a DS-32M2 MIB that runs on each switch. Up to six authorized management workstations can be configured through the Product Manager application to receive unsolicited SNMP trap messages. The trap messages indicate operational state changes and failure conditions. Data collection through the Product Manager application to help isolate system problems. The data includes a memory dump file and audit, hardware, and engineering logs.

1-14 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Switch Operating Features 1

Hardware Operations This section introduces hardware operations that affect the DS-32M2.

Updating Firmware The Connectrix service processor’s fixed disk can contain a library of firmware versions for downloading to any DS-32M2 managed by the Connectrix service processor. Refer to Managing Firmware Versions on page 7-9 for instructions on changing switch firmware. Because the CTP contains two nonvolatile memory regions, firmware can be loaded (sent) to the switch without disrupting port operation.

Switch Operational The switch can have one of the following operational states: States On line — When the switch is in the online state, all of the unblocked ports are allowed to log in to the fabric and begin communicating. Devices can connect to the switch if the port is not blocked and can communicate with another attached device if both devices are in the same zone or if the default zone is enabled. Off line — When the switch is in the offline state, all the installed ports are off line. The ports transmit OLS and cannot accept a login for connection from an attached device. All ports in the switch, including E_Ports, are placed off line, regardless of whether they were blocked or unblocked, and the switch is removed from a multiswitch fabric. The operational state of the switch can be changed from the Product Manager through the Set Online State option. Refer to Setting the Online State on page 7-8 for details.

Hardware Operations 1-15 Switch Operating Features 1

IML When the IML button is pressed and held for three seconds, the switch performs an Initial Machine Load (IML) that takes about 30 seconds. This operation: Resets the microprocessor and functional logic for the CTP and loads firmware from flash memory. Resets ports (including failed ports) (which causes all Fibre Channel connectors to drop momentarily until the connections automatically recover). Resets the Ethernet interface on the CTP, causing the connection to the Connectrix service processor to drop momentarily. The alert symbol on the Product View on the Connectrix Manager changes to a gray square until the connection is re-established. Automatically enables changes made to the active zone set if these changes were not enabled before the IML. Keeps all fabric services databases intact, making the operation transparent to attached devices. These databases contain such information as current fabric logins, name server registrations, and other data. A reset causes the link between the DS-32M2 and the Connectrix service processor to drop momentarily. The following occurs in the Product Manager window: • As the network connection drops, the status table on the Hardware view turns yellow. • The Status field in the table displays No Link and the State field displays the reason why the link did not occur. • The Link Loss Status table appears. • A gray square appears in the alert panel. • The FRUs illustrated in the Hardware view disappear, and then reappear as the connection is re-established.

1-16 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Switch Operating Features 1

IPL ! CAUTION An IPL is not intended for ordinary or casual use and should be performed only if the active CTP is suspect or if directed by next-level support or documentation. An IPL interrupts the link between the Connectrix service processor and switch.

To perform an IPL (Initial Program Load), move the cursor over the Maintenance icon and click IPL on the pop-up menu. The IPL functions like an IML, except that an IPL: Restarts the operational firmware on the CTP, executes abbreviated power on self tests (POSTs) and then, if no POST errors are encountered, resumes the active role that it had before the IPL. Resets the Ethernet interface on the CTP subsystem, causing the connection to the Connectrix service processor to drop momentarily. The status icon for the switch in the Product View will change to a gray square until the connection is reestablished. Stops normal switching functions for ports. (Functions resume after the IPL.) After the IPL: All fabric services databases containing information about current Fabric logins, name server registrations, and other data remain intact, making the operation transparent to attached devices. The switch returns to the online state, even if it was off line before the operation. All ports configured as blocked will remain blocked.

Hardware Operations 1-17 Switch Operating Features 1

1-18 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Invisible Body Tag 2

Operating the Switch

This chapter describes the operation of the DS-32M2 and identifies the controls and indicators. The chapter contains the following sections: Power Procedures ...... 2-2 FRU LEDs and Connectors...... 2-4

Operating the Switch 2-1 Operating the Switch 2

Power Procedures

Power the Switch On There are two AC power switches in the rear of the switch. Each power switch is to the right of each AC power connector. (Refer to Figure 2-1 on page 2-2.) Switch power on to the switch by pushing each AC power switch up to the on position (1). When switching power on, push the switch firmly to engage it. If the switch does not engage properly because it was not pushed firmly enough, wait 30 seconds before attempting to switch power on again. Switch power off by pushing the power switch in the opposite direction (0).

When pushing the switch off to cycle power, wait 30 seconds before pushing the switch on again.

Receptacle Receptacle AC IN 1 AC IN 0

Switch Switch

Figure 2-1 AC Power Switch Locations

Power-On Self-Tests When the power is switched on, power-on self tests (POSTs) run to ensure correct operation of switch logic. These tests reside in flash memory on the Control Processor (CTP). They verify correct operation of the CTP, ports, LEDs, and other hardware components. During POSTs, several tests occur in sequence. As they occur: 1. The green power (PWR) LED on the front panel illuminates. 2. The amber system error (ERR) LED on the front panel blinks momentarily while the switch is tested. 3. The green LEDs at the top of the Ethernet connector blink while the port is tested.

2-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Operating the Switch 2

After successful POSTs, the green power LED remains illuminated and all other front panel LEDs go dark. If any of the following occurs, contact EMC Customer Support: The amber system error LED remains on. The green power LED is off. The LED for either power supply on the rear of the unit is off (and the power cord on that power supply is plugged into a working AC power source). An amber LED illuminates on a fan module on the rear of the unit.

Powering the Switch You do not need to switch the power off to remove FRUs or to Off connect fiber optic cables to and from ports. However, you must switch off the power to relocate the switch.

When power cycling (powering the unit off and on), wait 30 seconds after switching the unit off before switching it on again.

Powering the switch off and on (power cycle) resets all hardware components and interrupts port operation. When switching the power on, all logic is reset.

To switch the power off, use the following procedures:

! CAUTION Warn administrators and users currently operating devices that are attached to the switch that it is going off line and that communications will be disrupted. Also, request that the devices affected by an interruption of data flow be set off line.

1. Set the switch off line using the Set Online State option from the Product Manager (refer to the above warning before setting the switch off line). 2. Press the two power switches on the rear the switch down to the 0 (power off) position. 3. Disconnect the power cord for each power supply from its AC source.

Power Procedures 2-3 Operating the Switch 2

FRU LEDs and Connectors

LEDs LEDs on hardware components indicate operational status. Figure 2-2 and Figure 2-3 show LED locations and Table 2-1 describes their functions.

EMC 2

Ethernet Connector Power LED IML Button SFP Transceivers (32) Port LEDs (64) Error LED

Figure 2-2 Front Panel LEDs and Connectors

PS 1 PS 0 Maintenance Connectors: Receptacle Receptacle Port

LEDs: Fan 3PS 1 Fan 2 Fan 1 Fan 0 PS 0

Figure 2-3 Rear Panel LEDs and Connectors

2-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Operating the Switch 2

Table 2-1 LEDs

LED Color State Function

Power Green On The switch is receiving power.

Off The switch may not be receiving AC power. Check the AC power source and power cords.

Error Amber On The switch has detected an event requiring immediate operator attention, such as a FRU failure. The LED remains illuminated as long as an event is active.

Off Someone has selected Clear System Error Light from the Product Manager application.

Blinking Unit beaconing is enabled (and there is no error; even if beaconing is enabled, the LED will illuminate continously if there is a failure).

Ethernet Green See Two LEDs at the top of the Ethernet connector Connector Function indicate LAN speed: Left LED on = 10 Mbps Right LED on = 100 Mbps.

Port Green On The port is connected with the attached end device and is ready to communicate.

Off The port is off line.

Blinking There is active Fibre Channel traffic on the port.

Amber On The port has failed.

Off The port is operational.

Blinking The port is running diagnostics or port beaconing has been enabled from the Product Manager. (Refer to Port Operational States on page 4-35.)

Power Green On The power supply is operational. Supply Off The power supply has failed or has lost AC power.

Fan Amber On A fan has failed or is rotating insufficiently. Module

FRU LEDs and Connectors 2-5 Operating the Switch 2

Connectors The DS-32M2 contains a variety of connectors used to connect the switch to the Connectrix service processor, customer LAN, and attached devices. Figure 2-1 on page 2-2 and Figure 2-2 on page 2-4 show connector locations, and Table 2-2 describes their functions.

Table 2-2 Connectors

Connector Function

RJ-45 100Base-T Connects the switch to the same 100 Mbps LAN as the Connectrix Ethernet service processor. All data to and from the switch and Connectrix service processor is transported on this link.

Port Connects the switch to user devices and other switches.

AC power Supplies AC power to the two supplies, providing single-phase connections with input rated up to 264 VAC.

2-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Invisible Body Tag 3

Product Manager Overview

This chapter is an introduction and overview of the DS-32M2 Product Manager application. It is intended as a quick reference for using features available through the main Product Manager window. This chapter contains the following sections: Product Manager Overview ...... 3-2 Using the Product Manager...... 3-5 Product Manager Menu Bar ...... 3-12 Product Manager Views...... 3-17 User Rights...... 3-21

Product Manager Overview 3-1 Product Manager Overview 3

Product Manager Overview The Product Manager for the DS-32M2 is a Java-based graphical user interface (GUI) that provides in-depth management, configuration, and monitoring functions for individual switches and their field-replaceable units (FRUs). Although each Product Manager is accessed from the Connectrix Manager, it is a separate application. In contrast to the Product Manager, the Connectrix Manager enables administrators to monitor operational status for all products and Fibre Channel fabrics managed by a Connectrix service processor. The Connectrix Manager also provides tools to administer user and product access to the Connectrix Manager and Product Manager. (Refer to the Connectrix Manager User Guide.) The Product Manager provides graphical views of switch hardware components and component status. By positioning the cursor on icons, graphics, panels, and other visual elements in these views and clicking the mouse/touchpad, you can quickly manage and monitor the switch on your network. Using the Product Manager, you can: Back up and restore configuration data. Clear the system error indicator. Configure extended distance buffering for ports. Configure Fibre Channel operating parameters for the switch. Configure individual ports with a port name describing the node attached to the port. Configure link incident (LIN) alerts. Configure port binding (if the port binding feature is enabled). Configure Nicknames to display instead of WWNs for switches and attached devices. Configure port address configurations (S/390 mode only). Configure SNMP trap recipients and community names. Configure the operating mode between Open Systems and S/390. Configure an interoperability mode for multiswitch fabrics. Configure the switch name, location, description, and contact person.

3-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Product Manager Overview 3

Configure threshold alerts for ports. Enable LIN alerts on ports. Control individual Fibre Channel ports by blocking/unblocking operation and running internal and external loopback diagnostics. Configure port binding. Display FRU properties such as the FRU name, physical position in the switch, active failed state, part number, and serial number. Display information for individual Fibre Channel ports, such as the port name, port number, Fibre Channel address, operational state, type of port, and login data. Display information on nodes attached to ports. Display port performance and statistics. Display vital product data for the switch, such as the system name, description, contact person, location, status, model number, firmware and Engineering Change (EC) level, and manufacturer. Enable beaconing for ports and the switch. Enable channel wrap mode (S/390 mode only). Maintain a port address library (S/390 mode only). Monitor the operational status of the switch and each of its hardware field-replaceable units. Perform an Initial Program Load (IPL). Perform maintenance tasks for the switch including maintaining firmware levels, administering the call-home feature, accessing the switch logs, and collecting data to support failure analysis. Reset port operation. Run port diagnostics. Set the date and time on the switch. Swap addresses between ports (S/390 mode only). Access the switch Product Manager by double-clicking a switch Product icon on the Connectrix Manager window (in either the Products view or the Fabrics view). You can install the Connectrix Manager Client application onto a remote workstation using any standard Web browser. For

Product Manager Overview 3-3 Product Manager Overview 3

instructions on installing the Client, refer to the appendix titled Configuring Remote Workstations in the Connectrix Manager User Guide.

Connectrix Manager Client Workstations

E-Mail Server 10/100 Mb/s Corporate LAN SNMP Management Station Switch/Hub

Connectrix Manager Server Running on Connectrix Service Processor

Figure 3-1 Connectrix Service Processor and Remote Workstation Configuration

3-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Product Manager Overview 3

Using the Product Manager This section provides a general overview of the Connectrix Manager and its functions. For details on performing specific tasks and using specific dialog boxes, refer to the appropriate chapters in this manual.

Using Dialog Boxes Dialog boxes, such as the one in Figure 3-2, appear when you select options from the pop-up menus.

The terms dialog box and window are sometimes used interchangeably.

Figure 3-2 Typical Dialog Box

To enter data into an empty field, click in the field and begin typing when the cursor appears at insertion point. To change or remove data that already exists in a field, drag the cursor (or double-click on the data) to highlight the characters you want to change/delete; then type in the new data. (It should overwrite the highlighted characters; if not, use the DELETE or BACKSPACE key to remove characters.

Using the Product Manager 3-5 Product Manager Overview 3

Clicking one of these buttons in a dialog box initiates the described function (not all buttons appear in all dialog boxes): OK — Saves the data you entered and closes the dialog box. Activate — Saves the data you entered and closes the dialog box, unless there is a Close button, in which case Activate saves the information without closing the box. Close — Closes the dialog box and saves the data you entered. Cancel — Cancels the operation and closes the dialog box without saving the information you entered.

Keyboard Navigation Keyboard navigation is an alternative to mouse navigation. Use the methods described in this section to navigate using your keyboard.

Logging Into the To open the Product Manager, you must first log into the Connectrix Connectrix Manager: Manager 1. The Connectrix Manager starts automatically when the Connectrix service processor is powered on or rebooted. If you need to start the Client application on a remote workstation, follow the appropriate steps:

OS Steps

Windows a a. If necessary, switch the Connectrix service processor on.

b. On the Windows desktop, double-click the Connectrix Manager icon:

Solaris or a. In the Terminal window, type the following and Linux press ENTER: b [root@evtcom2 /root]# cd /home

b. Type [root@evtcom2 /root]# cd EFCM and press ENTER.

c. Type [root@evtcom2 /root]# ./EFC_Manager and press ENTER.

3-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Product Manager Overview 3

HP/UX or a. In the Terminal window, type the following and AIX press ENTER: b [root@evtcom2 /root]# cd /home

b. Type [root@evtcom2 /root]# cd EFCM and press ENTER.

c. Type [root@evtcom2 /root]# EFC_Manager and press ENTER.

a. Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows NT, or Windows 2000. b. These steps assume the Connectrix Manager is in your home directory. If you saved it to a different location, enter the appropriate directory names. 2. On the Connectrix Manager Login window (Figure 3-3), enter your user name and password. (User names and passwords are case-sensitive. ) If user names have not been established, use the default user name (Administrator) and password (password).

Figure 3-3 Connectrix Manager Login Window

Using the Product Manager 3-7 Product Manager Overview 3

3. The default address that appears in the Connectrix field is the address of the last service processor or server accessed. Click the arrow to the right of the field display the network addresses of all Connectrix service processors that were accessed from your PC/workstation. Select an address or, if you want to connect to a Connectrix service processor that is not listed, enter the name or IP address. 4. Click Login. If the connection is successful, the Connectrix Manager opens to the Products view (Figure 3-4). (The other main view is the Fabrics view, which is described in the Connectrix Manager User Guide.)

110.22.140.78

Figure 3-4 Connectrix Manager Products View

The Products view provides a graphical overview of all the products that can be managed and monitored through the Connectrix Manager. In a full-screen environment on an 800 x 600 resolution monitor, this panel displays up to 48 product icons.

3-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Product Manager Overview 3

Product Icons Information in each product icon includes the following:

Switch Speed (Gb/s) Attention Indicator

Product Illustration Number Status Indicator of Ports MySwitch 5

Product Name or Network Address

Object descriptions: Switch data speed, 1 Gb/s or 2 Gb/s. Attention indicator — A yellow triangle means that product requires attention. Open the Product Manager application for the director by double-clicking on the icon to find out more information. Product name or network address — You can determine which appears by right-clicking on the open area away from the product icons and selecting Display Options from the pop-up menu.

Whichever identifier appears, you can display a pop-up window with the other identifier by moving the cursor over the product icon.

Status indicator (the color-coded symbol behind the product illustration): • A red and yellow diamond means that the product has failed and requires immediate service. • A yellow triangle means that the product is degraded, but is still performing as designed. • A green circle means that the product is fully operational. • A grey square means that the Connectrix Manager cannot determine product status. • If an alert symbol does not display behind the product, the product is not managed by the Connectrix service processor to which you are logged in. The most critical status reflected by a product in the view is also reflected in the Products status box in the left corner of the Connectrix Manager window.

Using the Product Manager 3-9 Product Manager Overview 3

Opening the You can open the Product Manager for a product in any of these Product Manager ways: Double-click the product icon in the Connectrix Manager window, in either the Products or Fabrics view Right-click the product icon, and select Open on the pop-up menu. Click the product icon to highlight it; then press CTRL-O or click the Open Product icon on the Connectrix Manager toolbar:

Open 120.20.150.10 Product

The Product Manager opens to the Hardware view (Figure 3-5).

Windows Title Bar ABC 123 Menu Bar View Selector

ABC 123

Main Panel

Status Indicator

Figure 3-5 Product Manager Window

3-10 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Product Manager Overview 3

The Connectrix Manager window is still available as a separate window. You can drag the Product Manager window away from the Connectrix Manager window and view both windows on your PC desktop (or minimize one or both to icons if desired). You can have up to four Product Manager windows open concurrently.

For more information on the Products view, refer to these sections: Product Manager Menu Bar on page 3-12 Product Manager Views on page 3-17

Closing the Product To close the Product Manager, select Close from the Product menu. Manager

Closing the To log out of the Connectrix Manager (so you can log in again using a Connectrix diferent user name and password), select Logout from the Connectrix Manager Manager Product menu. To close the Connectrix Manager application, select Exit from the Connectrix Manager Product menu.

Using the Product Manager 3-11 Product Manager Overview 3

Product Manager Menu Bar

ABC123 Menu Bar

ABC 123

Figure 3-6 Product Manager Menu Bar

The menu bar consists of these menus: Product: • Port — Contains the following items; refer to Port Menu on page 4-14 for descriptions: – Port Properties – Node Properties – Port Technology – Block Port – Enable Beaconing – Port Diagnostics – Channel Wrap (S/390 mode only) – Swap Ports (S/390 mode only) – Clear Link Incident Alert(s) – Reset Port – Port Binding – Clear Threshold Alert(s) • FRU — Contains a FRU Properties entry; refer to Displaying FRU Properties on page 4-8 for a description. • Clear System Error Light — Turns off the amber system error LED, located below the green power LED on the front of the switch. • Enable Unit Beaconing — Causes a system error light on the front of the switch to blink, to help users locate the actual unit in an equipment room. (You can enable unit beaconing only if the system error light is off, signifying that there are no outstanding errors.)

3-12 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Product Manager Overview 3

• Properties — Displays such information as the switch name, description, location, and contact person. Refer to Displaying Switch Properties on page 4-12. • Close — Closes the Product Manager window. Configure: • Identification — Allows you to specify information that will appear in the identification table at the top of the Hardware view and in the Connectrix Manager Products view (if the Products view is configured to display names) Refer to Configuring Switch Identification on page 5-2. • Operating Mode — Allows you to configure the switch to run in either S/390 or open systems mode. These modes allow you to use Product Manager options and features that are the most useful for the attached devices: IBM S/390 Enterprise servers or open systems devices. Refer to Configuring the Operating Mode on page 5-4. • Operating Parameters — Allows you to set the following Fibre Channel and fabric operating parameters (described in greater detail under Configuring Operating Parameters on page 5-6): – BB_Credit (Buffer-to-Buffer Credit) – R_A_TOV (Resource Allocation Time Out Value) – E_D_TOV (Error Detect Time Out Value) – Preferred Domain ID – Switch Priority – Rerouting Delay • Ports — Allows you to configure extended distance buffering for 10 to 100km, enable LIN alerts for each port. If the director’s operating mode is set to S/390, you can also provide a name, block or unblock operation, and define a port type (E_Port, F_Port, or G_Port). Refer to Configuring Ports on page 5-11. • Addresses (S/390 mode only) — Allows you to configure a name, blocked/unblocked state, and prohibited/allowed connection attributes for a port. You can also activate, modify, or delete existing address configurations. Refer to Configuring Port Addresses on page 5-18 and Managing Stored Address Configurations on page 5-22.

Product Manager Menu Bar 3-13 Product Manager Overview 3

• SNMP Agent — Allows you to configure network addresses and community names for up to six SNMP trap recipients. Refer to Configuring the SNMP Agent on page 5-24. • Management Server — Allows you to configure the open systems inband management program to function with the switch. (The Open Systems Management Server feature must be installed in order to perform this procedure.) Refer to Configuring Management Server Control on page 5-27. • Features — Allows you to validate an installed feature for use. Refer to Configuring the Feature Key on page 5-28. • Date/Time — Allows you to set the date and time on the switch, and to set the switch to synchronize with the date and time on the Connectrix service processor. Refer to Configuring the Date and Time on page 5-31. • Threshold Alerts — Allows you to configure threshold alerts for ports. A threshold alert notifies users when the transmit (Tx) or receive (Rx) throughput reaches specified values for specific director ports or port types (E_Ports or F_Ports). Refer to Configuring Threshold Alerts on page 5-33. • Export Configuration Report — Allows you to save an ASCII text file containing all current user-definable configuration options in a printable format. Refer to Exporting a Configuration Report on page 5-41. • Enable Web Server — Allows you to to enable the Embedded Web Server interface on the switch. Refer to Enabling the Embedded Web Server on page 5-43. • Enable Telnet — Allows you to enable Telnet access to the switch. Refer to Enabling Telnet on page 5-44. Logs: • Audit Log — Provides a record of all configuration changes made on the switch. Refer to Audit Log on page 6-4. • Event Log — Provides a record of significant events that have occurred on the director, such as hardware failures, degraded operation, and port problems. Refer to Event Log on page 6-6.

3-14 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Product Manager Overview 3

• Hardware Log — Displays information on FRUs inserted and removed from the switch. Refer to Hardware Log on page 6-8. • Link Incident Log — Displays the most recent incidents with their date and time, port number, and description of the incident. Refer to Link Incident Log on page 6-9. • Threshold Alert Log — Provides notifications of threshold alerts, including date and time each alert occurred, port for which the alert is configured, and type of alert (transmit throughput, receive throughput, or both). Refer to Threshold Alert Log on page 6-11. Maintenance: • Port Diagnostics — Is used by service personnel to run internal and external loopback tests on ports. • Swap Ports (S/390 mode only) — Allows you to swap one port address with another. Refer to Swapping Ports on page 7-3. • Data Collection — Allows you to collect maintenance data into a file. This file is used by support personnel to diagnose system problems. Refer to Collecting Maintenance Data on page 7-5. • IPL — Allows you to initiate an Initial Program Load on the switch Refer to Executing an IPL on page 7-6. • Set Online State — Allows you to change the online state of the switch to off line or on line. Refer to Setting the Online State on page 7-8. • Firmware Library — Displays all firmware versions currently installed on the Connectrix service processor that can be downloaded to the switch. Refer to Managing Firmware Versions on page 7-9. • Enable E-Mail Notification — Allows you to enable e-mail notification for the switch. Refer to Enabling E-Mail Notification on page 7-10. • Enable Call Home Notification — Allows you to enable the call-home function for the switch. Refer to Enabling Call-Home Notification on page 7-11. • Backup & Restore Configuration — Allows you to save the product configuration stored on the switch to the Connectrix service processor hard disk or to restore the product

Product Manager Menu Bar 3-15 Product Manager Overview 3

configuration from the Connectrix service processor (to a switch with the same IP address as the one that was backed up). Refer to Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration on page 7-12. • Reset Configuration — Allows you to reset all switch configuration data back to the factory defaults. Refer to Resetting the Configuration on page 7-18. Help: • Contents — Displays online help for the Product Manager. • About — Displays the version number for the Product Manager and copyright information.

3-16 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Product Manager Overview 3

Product Manager Views

ABC123

View Tabs

ABC 123

Figure 3-7 Product Manager View Selector Tabs

The Product Manager offers four main views, accessible by clicking the tabs.

Hardware View The Hardware view (Figure 3-8) is the default view that appears in the main panel when you open the Product Manager. For details on navigating and monitoring via the Hardware view, refer to Chapter 4.

ABC 123

ABC 123

Figure 3-8 Product Manager Hardware View

Product Manager Views 3-17 Product Manager Overview 3

In the Hardware view, color-coded indicators reflect the status of actual LEDs on the switch FRUs. The status indicator at the lower left displays a symbol to represent the most degraded status currently reported by any of the switch FRUs. For example, for a port failure, indicated by a red and yellow diamond on a port, a yellow triangle appears on the alert panel to indicate a degraded condition. For an explanation of the various alert symbols, refer to Table 4-1 on page 4-5.

Displaying Properties Double-clicking anywhere on the switch except on a FRU displays a and Options Switch Properties window. Double-clicking on the power supply or cooling fan module displays a FRU Properties window containing detailed information on the hardware component. Right-clicking anywhere on the switch except on a FRU displays a list of options for the switch. Refer to Using Menu Options on page 4-13 for more information. For reference, here are the menu options: Switch Properties Enable Unit Beaconing Clear System Error Light IPL Switch Set Switch Date and Time Set Switch Online State

Node List View Clicking the Node List tab on the Product Manager window (refer to Figure 3-7 on page 3-17) displays a table of information about all node attachments or N_Ports that have logged into existing F_Ports on the switch. Only N_Ports appear in the Node List view after nodes have logged in to the fabric. The columns that appear in the table include: Port number where the node is attached (S/390 mode only) Port address Node type WWN of the attached node (device) BB_Credit value used by the attached node

3-18 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Product Manager Overview 3

For details on navigating and monitoring via the Node List view, refer to Using the Node List View on page 4-17.

Port List View Clicking the Port List tab on the Product Manager window (refer to Figure 3-7 on page 3-17) displays a table listing: Port number Port name (S/390 mode only) Port address Blocked/unblocked configuration Operating state Port type Operating speed Alert condition Other options available on the Port List view allow you to: Block/unblock ports Display port properties Display port technology: connector and transceiver types, distance, media, and speed Enable Beaconing Clear Link Incident Alert(s) Reset the port For details on these menu options, refer to Port Menu on page 4-14. For details on navigating and monitoring using the Port List view, refer to Using the Port List View on page 4-21.

Performance View Clicking the Performance tab on the Product Manager window (refer to Figure 3-7 on page 3-17) displays a graphical display of performance for all ports. (Figure 4-7 on page 4-25 shows an example of the Performance view. ) The top portion of the Performance view displays bar graphs that show the level of transmit/receive activity for each port. This information is updated every five seconds. Each bar graph also shows the percentage link utilization for the port.

Product Manager Views 3-19 Product Manager Overview 3

For more information about the Performance view, refer to Using the Performance View on page 4-25.

FRU List View Clicking the FRU List tab on the Product Manager window (refer to Figure 3-7 on page 3-17) displays a table with information about each of the FRUs installed in the switch. All data is dynamic and is updated automatically. Figure 4-9 on page 4-33 shows an example of the FRU List view. For details on navigating and monitoring via the FRU List view, refer to Using the FRU List View on page 4-33.

3-20 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Product Manager Overview 3

User Rights The Connectrix Manager’s system administrator can assign levels of access, or user rights, to Product Manager users through the Connectrix Manager application.

Note that the Connectrix Manager’s system administrator only has view rights while operating in a specific Product Manager application. Conversely, a Product Manager’s product administrator only has view rights while operating in the Connectrix Manager application.

Detailed instructions concerning the assignment of user rights for both the Connectrix Manager and Product Manager applications appear in the Connectrix Manager User Guide. Any of these levels of user rights can be assigned to specific users: System Administrator Product Administrator Operator Maintenance View By default, all users have View rights, which allow viewing configurations, but not changing them. View rights cannot be removed. Users with System Administrator rights can make all control and configuration changes implemented through the Connectrix Manager application.

User Rights 3-21 Product Manager Overview 3

User Rights for Table 3-1 itemizes the specific functions available to Product Manager Specific Functions users that have been assigned user rights of Product Administrator, Operator, and/or Maintenance. If a user does not have the right to perform a specific operation, a not authorized error box appears when the operation is attempted.

Table 3-1 User Rights for Product Manager Functions

Product Product Manager Rights Administrator Operator Maintenance

Backup/Restore Configuration X X

Channel Wrap (S/390 mode only) X X

Block Port X X X

Change Online State X X

Clear Audit Log X

Clear Audit Log X

Clear Event Log X

Clear Hardware Log X X

Clear LIN Alert X X

Clear LIN Log X

Clear System Error Light X

Configure Addresses – Active XX (S/390 mode only)

Configure Addresses – Stored X (S/390 mode only)

Configure Date/Time X X X

Configure Feature Key X

Configure Identification X

Configure Management Server X

Configure Operating Parameters X

Configure Ports X X

3-22 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Product Manager Overview 3

Table 3-1 User Rights for Product Manager Functions (continued)

Product Product Manager Rights Administrator Operator Maintenance

Configure Port Binding X X

Configure SNMP X

Configure Zoning X

Data Collection X

Date/Time Sync Configuration X X X

Enable Call Home Notification X

Enable E-Mail Notification X

Export Configuration Report X X X

IPL X X

Manage Firmware X

Port Diagnostics X

Port Beaconing X X X

Set Online State X X X

Swap Ports (S/390 mode only) X X

Reset Configuration X

Reset Statistics Counters XX (Performance View)

Reset Port X

Unit Beaconing X X X

View Event Log X X

View Firmware X

View Hardware Log X X X

View LIN Log X X X

View SNMP X X

User Rights 3-23 Product Manager Overview 3

3-24 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Invisible Body Tag 4

Monitoring and Managing the Switch

This chapter describes how to use the features available in the various Product Manager views to monitor and manage switch operation. The views are accessible from the tabs shown here:

ABC123

View Tabs

ABC 123

This chapter contains the following sections: Using the Hardware View ...... 4-2 Using the Node List View...... 4-17 Using the Port List View ...... 4-21 Using the Performance View...... 4-25 Using the FRU List View...... 4-33 Port Operational States ...... 4-35 Alerts...... 4-37

Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4-1 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Using the Hardware View The Hardware view is the default view when you open the Product Manager. Using this graphical view of the switch, you can view alert symbols and simulated LEDs, display data, monitor status, and obtain vital product information for the switch and its hardware components. To display the Hardware view from some other view in the Product Manager, click the Hardware tab.

Identifying FRUs Move the cursor over parts of the switch graphic in the Hardware view to display pop-up labels identifying each hardware component and its slot position in the chassis relative to identical components installed in the switch. FRUs include: Fan module — The DS-32M2 contains four fan modules. Power supply module — Note that each AC connector on the rear of the unit is the location of an internal power supply. Ports (small form factor LC transceivers)

Monitoring Switch This section describes the DS-32M2 Status table and status symbol Operation (shown below), which indicate the operating status of the switch:

ABC 123

Status Table ABC 123

Status Symbol

4-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Status Refer to Table 4-3 on page 4-35 for the meaning of the text in the Status table and the corresponding symbol in the lower left corner of the Product Manager window.

State The State field displays one of the following: OFFLINE — When the switch is off line, all ports are off line. The ports cannot accept a login from an attached device or cannot connect to other switches. Refer to Setting the Online State on page 7-8 for instructions on setting the switch on line or off line. Online — All unblocked ports are able to connect with devices. Note that the switch automatically goes on line after a power-up, IML (Initial Machine Load), or IPL (Initial Program Load). Refer to Setting the Online State on page 7-8 for instructions on setting the switch on line or off line. Coming online — This is a transitional state that occurs just before the switch goes on line. This state normally only happens briefly, unless there is a problem reaching the online state. Going offline — This is a transitional state that occurs just before the switch goes off line. This state normally only happens briefly, unless there is a problem reaching the offline state.

Name, Description, Refer to Configuring Switch Identification on page 5-2 for details on Location setting these parameters.

No Link Status If the Ethernet network connection between the Connectrix service processor and the switch is down, the Hardware view displays the front and rear of the unit without FRUs. The DS-32M2 Status table at the top of the Hardware view changes to display the status (No Link) and reason with a yellow background. The Name, Description, and Location fields are blank. A Reason field in the DS-32M2 Status table displays one of the following reasons when there are no links. Never Connected — Could be either of these causes: • A network connection was never established between the switch and the Connectrix service processor • The CTP subsystem failed.

Using the Hardware View 4-3 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Check the IP addresses, the Ethernet LAN physical connection between the switch and Connectrix service processor, and other network connection conditions. Link Timeout — The network connection that was established between the switch and Connectrix service processor has been lost. Check the IP addresses, the Ethernet LAN physical connection between the switch and Connectrix service processor, IP addresses, and other network components. Protocol Mismatch — The switch and the Connectrix service processor are not at compatible software release levels. Update the Connectrix Manager software version. Duplicate Session — A link has previously been established between the switch and another instance of the Connectrix service processor. Connect to the previously established Connectrix service processor from the Connectrix Manager login screen. Unknown Network Address — The address defined for the switch in the Connectrix Manager could not be found in the Domain Name Server (DNS). Either the name was mistyped when the switch was added to the Connectrix Manager, or the name was not available from the DNS. Check the network IP address for the switch definition in the Connectrix Manager by right-clicking the product icon and selecting Properties. The IP address appears in the Network Address field. Incorrect Product Type — The product at the configured network address is not a switch. Verify address, configuration, and product type.

Status Symbol The status symbol in the lower left of the Hardware view indicates the overall operating status of the switch. The status depends on specific hardware component failures, which are indicated by status symbols that appear over component graphics in the Hardware view. Table 4-1 shows the alert panel symbols and their meanings.

4-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Table 4-1 Operating Status - Alert Panel and Switch Status

Operator Alert Panel Symbol Panel Text Switch Status Table Text Meaning

Green Circle: Online or Fully Operational All components and installed ports are Offline operational; no failures.

Yellow Triangle: Degraded Redundant Failure A redundant component has failed, such as a power supply, and the backup component has taken over operation.

Minor Failure A failure occurred which has decreased the switch operational ability. Normal switching operations are not affected. • One or more ports failed, but at least one port is still operational. • A fan has failed or is not rotating sufficiently.

Red Diamond on Failed NOT OPERATIONAL A critical failure prevents the switch from Yellow Background: performing fundamental switching operations. • All fans failed. • All installed ports failed. • Both power supplies failed.

Gray Square: N/A Never Connected Switch status is unknown. This occurs if Link Timeout the Ethernet network connection between Protocol Mismatch the Connectrix service processor and the switch cannot be established or if the CTP Duplicate Session fails. Refer to No Link Status on page 4-3 Unknown Network Address for details on the status table text. Incorrect Product Type

Operation Monitoring Determine hardware component operating status and states by the Example simulated LED indicators and status symbols that appear on hardware components. These simulated LEDs and alert symbols reflect the state of the actual hardware as changes occur. Corresponding or additional descriptions of hardware status and states also display when you click on components to display Properties windows. Figure 4-1 illustrates the DS-32M2 Hardware view with examples of symbols and LED indicators that can help you monitor hardware operation. The numbers in circles are keyed to descriptions in

Using the Hardware View 4-5 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Table 4-2 on page 4-6. For more details on the meanings of symbols and indicators, refer to Table 4-3 on page 4-35.

ABC 123

ABC 123 NOT OPERATIONAL OFFLINE

1 2 3 4 5

6 7

Figure 4-1 Monitoring Hardware Operation Using the Hardware View

Table 4-2 Legend for Figure 4-1

1 Port attention indicator — A yellow triangle alert symbol can indicate any of these: A link incident occurred. The port is not operational. The port is in a non-standard mode of operation. For a link incident, the status table at the top of the Hardware view changes to reflect the reason for the alert. You can also note the reason by displaying the Port Properties window for the port.

4-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Table 4-2 Legend for Figure 4-1 (continued)

2 Port LED indicator — A green and amber indicator to the left of each port connector simulates LED operation on the actual switch port. When the green indicator illuminates, the port is on line and operational. When the amber indicator illuminates continuously (not blinking), the port has failed.

3 Port failure indicator — A red and yellow diamond on a port connector indicates that the port has failed.

4 Beaconing or diagnostic test — When a amber LED indicator appears by a port and an attention indicator appears on the port connector, either diagnostic tests are running on the port or beaconing is enabled.

5 Power, System Error, and Unit Beaconing indicators — The green and amber indicators on the far right of the front view simulates the power and system error LEDs on the actual switch. Power indicator — The green indicator simulates the power LED on the switch. When the indicator illuminates, the switch is connected to facility AC power and operational. The indicator will be on if either power supply is operating. System Error indicator — The amber indicator simulates the system error light on the switch. When this indicator illuminates, an event has occurred requiring immediate attention, such as a system, fan, power supply, or port failure. View details of system errors by selecting Event Log from the Logs pop-up menu on the navigation control panel. The indicator in the Hardware View and the LED on the actual unit remains illuminated until you clear the event by right-clicking on the switch graphic (away from any hardware component) and selecting Clear System Error Light from the pop-up menu.

If the amber indicator flashes, this indicates that unit beaconing has been enabled for the switch. Enable or disable unit beaconing by right-clicking on the switch graphic (away from any hardware components) and selecting Enable Unit Beaconing from the pop-up menu.

Using the Hardware View 4-7 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Table 4-2 Legend for Figure 4-1 (continued)

6 Power Supply status — Each AC power connector indicates the location of an internal power supply. A simulated green LED indicator is located in the upper left corner of each power connector. This indicator illuminates if the power supply is working and receiving AC power. If a red and yellow diamond appears on a power connector, the internal power supply for that connector failed. In this case, the green indicator to the top left of the connector will not illuminate. When the green indicator is on and no alert symbol appears, the power supply is operational.

The switch operates with one power supply; however, you should replace a failed power supply as soon as possible to retain redundancy.

7 Fan status — A simulated amber LED is located in the above left corner of each of the four fan modules. If the LED indicator on a fan module illuminates and a red diamond appears over a module, the fan has failed or is rotating insufficiently.

The switch continues to operate with failed fans. If two or more fans fail, replace them as soon as possible to avoid switch damage.

Obtaining Hardware This section explains how to access the FRU Properties, Port Information Properties, and Switch Properties windows.

Displaying FRU To display a FRU Properties window for a fan or power supply (AC Properties connector), double-click the FRU in the Hardware view. The FRU Properties window shows: FRU name Slot position relative to identical FRUs installed in the unit State: active or failed Part number Serial number

4-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Displaying Port You can display a Port Properties window in any of several ways: Properties In the Hardware view, do either of these: • Double-click a port. • Right-click a port and click Port Properties on the pop-up menu. In the Port List view, do either of these: • Double-click a row. • Right-click a row and click Port Properties on the pop-up menu. In the Node List view, right-click a port’s row and click Port Properties on the pop-up menu. In the Performance view, do either of these: • Double-click a port’s bar graph. • Right-click a port’s bar graph and click Port Properties on the pop-up menu. The Port Properties window shows the following for the selected port. Refer to Configuring Ports on page 5-11 for more information on some of these parameters. Port Number — The physical port number. Port Name — A user-defined name or description. Type: • G_Port — This displays if nothing is logged into the port. • F_Port — This displays if a device is logged into the port. • E_Port — This displays if the port is connected to another switch’s E_Port over an ISL. Operating Speed — The current data speed for the port: 1Gb/sec, 2 Gb/sec, or Not Established. Not Established appears if Negotiate was set for the port through the Configure Ports dialog box and the data speed has not been resolved between the port and the attached device, or if the port and device are not communicating. Fibre Channel Address — The port’s Fibre Channel address identifier, except on E_Ports, for which this value does not apply. Port WWN — The port’s 16-digit World Wide Name (WWN).

Using the Hardware View 4-9 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Attached Port WWN — The WWN of the node logged into the port. Block Configuration — Blocked or unblocked. 10-100 km Configuration — Extended distance buffering. LIN Alerts Configuration — Indicates whether LIN alerts are enabled (the default setting) or disabled. Beaconing — The beaconing status for the port (enabled or disabled) . To enable or disable beaconing, right-click the port and click the box to the left of Enable Beaconing to add or remove a checkmark. Link Incident — Description of the last link incident that occurred on the port. Operational State: • Beaconing • Inactive • Invalid Attachment • Link Incident • Link Reset • No Light • Not Operational • Online • Offline • Port Failure • Segmented E_Port • Testing Table 4-3 on page 4-35 describes the operational states. Reason — Reason for invalid attachment or E_Port segmentation.

E_Port segmentation can occur only when the switch is connected to another switch or director. If the port is not segmented, this field displays Segment not defined.

Reasons for invalid attachment messages include: • 01 Unknown — Invalid attachment reason cannot be determined. • 02 ISL connection not allowed on this port — Port is configured as an F_Port, but is connected to another switch.

4-10 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

• 03 ELP rejected by the attached switch — This switch transmitted an ELP (exchange link protocol) frame that was rejected by the switch at the other end of the ISL. • 04 Incompatible switch at the other end of the ISL — The Interop Mode for this switch is set to Open Fabric and the switch at the other end of the ISL is configured for McDATA Fabric. (Refer to Configuring the Operating Mode on page 5-4.) • 05 External loopback adapter connected to the port — A loopback plug is connected to the port and there is no diagnostic test running. • 06 N_Port connection not allowed on this port — The port is configured as an E_Port, but attaches to a node device. • 07 Non-McDATA switch at other end of the ISL — The cable is connected to a non-EMC switch and the Interop Mode for this switch is set to McDATA Fabric. • 08 ISL connection not allowed on this port — The port is configured as an F_Port, but attaches to another switch. • 10 Port binding violation - unauthorized WWN — The WWN entered to configure port binding is not valid or a Nickname was used that is not configured through the Product Manager for the attached device. • 11 Unresponsive node connected to port — Possible causes are: – Hardware problem on switch or on a connected node where ELP frames are not delivered, the response is not received, or a fabric login in (FLOGI) cannot be received. There may be problems in the switch SBAR. – Faulty or dirty cable connection. – Faulty host bus adapters that do not send out an FLOGI within a reasonable timeframe. Reasons for segmentation include: • Incompatible operating parameters; for example, R_A_TOV or E_D_TOV might be inconsistent. • Duplicate Domain IDs. • Incompatible zoning configurations. • Build fabric protocol error. • No switch in fabric is capable of being principal switch.

Using the Hardware View 4-11 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

• No response from an attached switch. • ELP retransmission failure timeout — A switch with a hardware or link failure attempted to join the fabric and transmitted multiple ELP (exchange link protocol) frames to another switch. The failed switch did not receive responses to the ELP frames and did not receive an FLOGI frame. Threshold Alert — If a threshold alert exists for the port, an alert indicator (yellow triangle) appears by the Threshold Alert field, and the configured name for the last alert received appears in the field.

Displaying Switch To display a Switch Properties window, double-click the switch Properties illustration, away from a FRU (or right-click the switch illustration away from a FRU and click Properties on the pop-up menu). The Switch Properties window displays: Switch name, description, location, and contact, as configured through the Configure Identification dialog box Fibre Channel WWN identifier for the switch Product type number Product model number Product manufacturer Product serial number Engineering change (EC) level Firmware level Operating mode: Open Systems or S/390 Preferred Domain ID (set through the Configure Operating Parameters dialog box). Active Domain ID (the actual Domain ID assigned to the switch) CTP state (active or inactive) Switch Speed (1 Gb/s or 2 Gb/s)

4-12 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Using Menu Options Right click on various parts of the Hardware view to display pop-up menu options for displaying status and information and for controlling the switch and various hardware components.

Switch Menu Right-click on any area of the switch illustration where a hardware component is not installed to display the following menu options: Switch Properties — Displays switch parameters. Refer to Displaying Switch Properties on page 4-12. Enable Unit Beaconing — Click the check box to toggle unit beaconing on or off. When the check box is checked, unit beaconing is on, and the system error light on the actual switch blinks to help users locate the unit in an equipment room. (The amber indicator on the Hardware view also blinks when beaconing is enabled. ) When you click the check box to remove the checkmark, unit beaconing is off and the amber LED goes out.

You can enable beaconing only if the system error light is off, meaning there are no system errors.

Clear System Error Light — Turns off the amber system error light, located below the green power LED on the switch. (This also turns off the amber system error light indicator in the Hardware view.) IPL Switch — Initiates an IPL on the switch. Refer to Executing an IPL on page 7-6.

! CAUTION An IPL is not intended for ordinary or casual use and should be performed only when directed by your support personnel.

Set Switch Date and Time — Sets the date/time. You can also configure the switch to synchronize its date and time to the Connectrix service processor. Refer to Configuring the Date and Time on page 5-31 for the procedure. Set Switch Online State —Displays the current state (off line or on line) and provides a button for changing the state. Refer to Setting the Online State on page 7-8 for more information.

Using the Hardware View 4-13 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

! CAUTION Before setting the switch off line, warn administrators and users currently operating attached devices that the switch is going off line and that there will be a disruption of port operation. Also, request that the devices affected by an interruption of data flow be set off line.

Port Menu While in the Hardware view, right-click on any port to display the following menu options: Port Properties — Displays a Port Properties window, described under Displaying Port Properties on page 4-9. Node Properties — Displays the Node Properties window, described under Displaying Node Properties on page 4-19. Note that if a node is not logged into the port, a message appears indicating that node information is not available. Port Technology — Displays a Port Technology window, which contains displays the following information: • Port number • Connector type: Always LC Connector • Transceiver: Longwave Laser or Shortwave Laser. • Distance: General distance range for port transmission. This can be either short to long distances for the longwave laser LC transceiver or short distances for the shortwave laser LC transceivers. • Media: The Fibre Channel mode and optic size. For the longwave laser LC transceiver, this would be singlemode 9 micron. For the shortwave laser LC transceiver, this would be multimode 50-micron or 62.5-micron. • Speed: 2 GBit/1 GBit. Block Port — Click to display a checkmark and block port transmission If the port is blocked, a node attached to the port is prevented from logging into the switch or communicating with other devices attached to switch ports. A blocked port continuously transmits offline sequences (OLS). Click to remove the checkmark and unblock the port. If unblocked, a node attached to the port can communicate with the switch and communicate with other nodes attached to the switch.

4-14 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Enable Beaconing — Click this to make the amber LED by the port blink on the actual switch and the amber indicator blink for the port in the Hardware view. This enables users to locate the unit where the port is located. When a blinking amber LED indicator appears by a port, an attention indicator appears below the port's connector in the Hardware view. Port Diagnostics — This option is used by service personnel to run internal and external loopback tests on the port. Channel Wrap (S/390 mode only) — Allows a channel wrap test to be initiated from an attached host or device. In this test, frames are sent to the switch port, and the switch echos the frames to the sending device to test the channel. The switch remains in channel wrap mode until the option is disabled. While in channel wrap mode, the port can accept only echo commands from the host and will appear to be blocked to all other communication. Click the check box to add/remove a checkmark and enable/disable channel wrap. Swap Ports (S/390 mode only) — Allows you to swap addresses between ports. For details, refer to Swapping Ports on page 7-3. Clear Link Incident Alert(s) — Click this to clear the attention indicators on the Hardware view, the Port List view, and the Performance view. In addition, the procedure clears the alert description in the Port Properties window. If there are no link incident alerts set for a port, no actions occur. Although you can manually clear link incidents, they may also be cleared by actions outside of the user interface, such as when rebooting the Connectrix service processor. Reset Port — Click to display a confirmation window; then click Yes to reset the port. If a switch is attached to the port and is on line, this operation sends a link reset to the attached switch, otherwise this action disables port beaconing for the port, and if the port is in a failed state, such as after failing a loopback test, the reset restores the port to an operational state, clearing the service required (amber) LED. The reset does not affect other ports in the switch. Port Binding — Allows you to enable or disable port binding. For details, refer to Configuring Ports on page 5-11. Clear Threshold Alert(s) — Allows you to clear threshold alerts. Select the appropriate option to clear alerts for the selected port only or all ports on the switch. This clears all attention indicators

Using the Hardware View 4-15 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

that notify users of threshold alerts in dialog boxes and views. This action also restarts the notification interval and the cumulative minutes for utilization % interval.

Figure 4-2 Clear Threshold Alert(s) Window

For more information on threshold alerts, refer to Configuring Threshold Alerts on page 5-33.

4-16 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Using the Node List View To display the Node List view (Figure 4-3), select the Product Manager Node List tab. This view displays information about all node attachments to any F_Ports on the switch, sorted by port number. All data is updated automatically as devices log in and log out.

2: S34-A

Figure 4-3 Node List View

Information that appears for each node includes: Port # — Port number: 0 through 31. Addr (S/390 mode only) — Displays the logical address of the port. The address equals the port number, plus 4. For example, the address for port 0 is 4 (0+4). If port addresses have been swapped, those addresses will be followed by an asterisk (*).

Using the Node List View 4-17 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Node Type — Attached device, (if the device provides this information): Open Systems Node Types FICON (SB-2) Node Types Unknown Unspecified Other Direct access storage Hub Magnetic tape Switch Unit record (input) Gateway Unit record (output) Converter Printer HBA Communications controller Proxy-agent Terminal (full screen) Storage device Terminal (line mode) Host Stand-alone CTC adapter Storage subsystem Switch Module Channel path ## (where ## will be Software driver replaced by the Channel Path Identifier, 2 hex digits) Integrated CTC adapter Port WWN — Port World Wide Name of the attached node (N_Port). The WWN is prefixed by the manufacturer’s name of the host bus adapter that attaches to the device. If a nickname is assigned to the WWN and Display Options is set to Nickname, the nickname appears instead of the WWN. (Refer to Defining Nicknames on page 4-19.) To change a node’s display between the WWN and nickname: a. Right-click the port’s row. b. On the pop-up menu, move the cursor over Display Options. c. Click the desired option on the pop-up sub-menu. BB_Credit — The buffer-to-buffer credit that the attached node has available.

4-18 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Displaying Node To display a Node Properties window for the attached node, Properties double-click the node’s row (or right-click the row and click Node Properties on the pop-up menu). Information for the node includes: Port Number — Physical port number on the switch to which the node is connected Node Type — The device connected to the port Port WWN — Port World Wide Name of the attached device Port Nickname — Nickname (if configured) for the port WWN Node WWN — Node World Wide Name (if configured) of the attached device Node Nickname — Nickname (if configured) for the node WWN. Node Port Number — Node port connected to the switch. Buffer-to-Buffer Credit — Buffer-to-buffer credit that the attached node has available. Class of Service — Can be Class 2, Class 3, or both. Data Field Size — Largest size of Fibre Channel frame the node will process. The size is negotiated with the attached device.

Displaying Port To display a Port Properties window for the port connected to a node, Properties right-click the node’s row; then click Port Properties on the pop-up menu. Refer to Displaying Port Properties on page 4-9 for descriptions of the port properties.

Defining Nicknames To define or change a nickname: 1. Right-click the node’s row; then click Define Nickname on the pop-up menu. This displays the dialog box in Figure 4-4.

Figure 4-4 Define Nickname Dialog Box

Using the Node List View 4-19 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

2. Enter a nickname, up to 32 alphanumeric characters. Spaces, hyphens, and underscores are allowed. Nicknames for N_Ports should describe those ports. For example, a Windows NT Exchange server might have the nickname NT Exch HBA 1, and a WWN of a Symmetrix port might have the nickname Symm 0415 FA 1A. 3. Click OK to save the nickname.

Displaying Nicknames To change a node’s display between the WWN and nickname: 1. Right-click the node’s row in the Node List view. 2. On the pop-up menu, move the cursor over Display Options. 3. Click the desired option on the pop-up sub-menu.

4-20 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Using the Port List View To display the Port List view (Figure 4-5), select the Product Manager Port List tab.

2: S34-A

Figure 4-5 Port List View

The Port List view displays the following information on all ports that can be installed in the switch. All information is updated automatically. # — Port number: 0 through 31. Addr (S/390 mode only) — Displays the logical address of the port. The address equals the port number, plus 4. For example, the address for port 0 is 4 (0+4). If port addresses have been swapped, those addresses will be followed by an asterisk (*). Name — Port name as configured through the Configure Ports dialog box.

Using the Port List View 4-21 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Block Config — Blocked/unblocked configuration of the port as set through one of these: • The Configure Ports dialog box. • The Block Port option available through: – Port right-click menus in the hardware view – Port row right-click menus in the Port List view – Port bar graph right-click menus in the Performance view Possible states are: • Blocked — Devices communicating with the port are prevented from logging into the switch or communicating with other devices attached to switch ports. A blocked port continuously transmits OLS. • Unblocked — Devices communicating with the port can log in to the switch and communicate with devices attached to any other unblocked port in the same zone. State — Can be any of the following: • No Light • Online • Offline • Beaconing • Link Reset • Not Operational • Not Installed • Invalid Attachment • Port Failure • Segmented E_Port • Link Incident • Testing • Inactive For more information on these states and corresponding alert symbol and LED indicator operations in the Hardware view, refer to Port Operational States on page 4-35. Type: • F_Port if an N_Port is attached • E_Port if another E_Port is attached • G_Port if the port is capable of acting as either an F_Port or an E_Port, but nothing is currently attached

4-22 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Operating Speed — The current data speed for the port: 1Gb/sec, 2 Gb/sec, or Not Established. Not Established appears if Negotiate was set for the port through the Configure Ports dialog box and the data speed has not been resolved between the port and the attached device, or if the port and device are not communicating. Alert — Displays a yellow triangle if a link incident occurs on the port or if the port's LED is beaconing. red and yellow diamonds appear for port failures or for ports requiring service. Double-click the row to display the reason for the alert in the Port Properties window.

Displaying Port To display a Port Properties window for a port, double-click the Properties port’s row (or right-click the row and click Port Properties on the pop-up menu). Refer to Displaying Port Properties on page 4-9 for descriptions of the port properties.

Menu Options Right-click a row to display a pop-up menu with the following port-related options. Refer to the pages shown for more information Port Properties — Refer to Displaying Port Properties on page 4-9. Node Properties — Refer to Displaying Node Properties on page 4-19.

If a node is not logged in, a message indicates that node information is not available.

Port Technology — Refer to Port Menu on page 4-14. Block Port — Refer to Port Menu on page 4-14. Enable Beaconing — Refer to Port Menu on page 4-14. Diagnostics — Is used by service personnel to run an internal loopback and external loopback test on the port. Channel Wrap (S/390 mode only) — Allows a channel wrap test to be initiated from an attached host or device. In this test, frames are sent to the switch port, then the switch echos the frames to the sending device to test the channel. The switch remains in channel wrap mode until the option is disabled. While in channel wrap mode, the port can accept only echo commands from the host,

Using the Port List View 4-23 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

and appears to be blocked to all other communication. If the checkbox is checked, channel wrap is enabled. Click the checkbox to add or remove a checkmark. Swap Ports (S/390 mode only) — Refer to Swapping Ports on page 7-3. Clear Link Incident Alert — Refer to Port Menu on page 4-14. Reset Port — Refer to Port Menu on page 4-14. Port Binding — Allows you to enable or disable port binding. For details, refer to Configuring Ports on page 5-11. Clear Threshold Alert(s) — Allows you to clear threshold alerts. Select the appropriate option to clear alerts for the selected port only or all ports on the director. This clears all attention indicators that notify users of threshold alerts in dialog boxes and views. This action also restarts the notification interval and the cumulative minutes for utilization % interval.

Figure 4-6 Clear Threshold Alert(s) Window

For more information on threshold alerts, refer to Configuring Threshold Alerts on page 5-33.

4-24 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Using the Performance View To display the Performance view (Figure 4-7), select the Product Manager Performance tab. This view displays a bar graph for each port. The lower portion of the view displays statistical values for a selected port.

2: S34-A

Figure 4-7 Performance View

Using the Performance View 4-25 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

As shown in Figure 4-7, the default view displays only the first 16 ports. You can display more ports in any of these ways: Drag the scroll bar at the upper right to display subsequent rows one at a time. Click the Down arrow at the left side of the window (shown below) to expand the port display to show all ports. (This hides the Statistics Values table.)

DS-32M2: S34-A

Click here to expand or collapse port display

Move the cursor over the double lines to the right of the arrows (shown in the previous item). When the cursor changes to an Up/Down arrow, hold down the mouse button and drag the Statistics values portion of the screen down.

Bar Graph Display The Performance view provides a graphical display of performance for all ports. Each bar graph in the upper portion of the main panel displays the percentage of link utilization for the port. This information is updated every five seconds. Each bar graph shows the percentage of link utilization for the port; a red arrow marks the highest utilization since the opening of the Performance view. (If the system detects activity on a port, it represents minimal activity with one bar.) When a port is logged in, moving the cursor over its bar graph displays a pop-up message: If the port is not logged in, the message displays the port’s current operational state. (Refer to Table 4-3 on page 4-35.) If the port is an F_Port and is logged in, the message displays the attached port’s WWN or nickname. If the port is an E_Port and is logged in, the message says E_Port.

4-26 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Port Statistics To select and display more detailed performance information for a port, click the port’s bar graph. A darker background highlights the bar graph for that port, and the lower portion of the Performance view displays the statistics values for the port. The Statistics Values tables contain cumulative port statistics and error statistics. The two buttons located at the right end of the title bar on the Statistics Values table are: Refresh — Updates the data in the statistics tables and enables you to compare values at any given time. Note that you can also refresh data by clicking the port’s bar graph. Clear — Clears all counters to zero. Selecting this button displays a Clear Request Confirmation window. Confirming the request clears the statistics in the hardware at the physical port. Note that this also clears counters for other Product Manager users. An entry identifying when the statistics were cleared and by whom is saved in the Audit Log. As a general rule, you should clear all counts after the system is stabilized. When looking at the Performance view, keep track of the approximate time interval when errors accumulate, to judge the presence and severity of a problem. Also, recognize that there is a link recovery hierarchy implemented in Fibre Channel to handle some level of expected anomalies. In general, be concerned only with error counts that increment very quickly.

Traffic Statistics The Traffic Statistics table show two sets of values: Receive and Transmit. The bar graphs displays the larger of the two values: Link utilization % —The percentage of the maximum link utilization (100%) currently being used. Link utilization is calculated over one-second intervals. (Each port can transmit or receive data at 100 MB/s.) Frames — The number of frames that the port has received or transmitted. Four byte words — The number of words that the port has received or transmitted. Offline sequences — The number of offline sequence that the port has received or transmitted. Link resets — The number of link reset protocols that the port has received or transmitted from or to the attached port.

Using the Performance View 4-27 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

The switch transmits a link reset to initiate the link reset protocol or recover from a link timeout. This occurs normally to establish BB_Credit or recover lost BB_Credit. The switch receives a link reset from an attached device if the device wishes to initiate the link reset or recover from a link timeout. There are no thresholds for these values. You can determine that a problem exists by the rate that the value changes. BB_Credit starvation can occur if data is sent to a device faster than the device can process the frames. Such a suituation can back up into ISLs, degrading performance.

Error Statistics Error statistics show whether or not a port is operating correctly. Use this data to isolate problems with port and link operations: Link failures — The number of link failures. A link failure is recorded in response to a not operational sequence (NOS), protocol timeout, or port failure. A yellow triangle appears in the Hardware view to indicate a link incident. A red and yellow diamond appears to indicate a port failure. Sync losses — The number of loss-of-synchronization errors, which occur if the attached device is reset or disconnected from the port. A yellow triangle appears in the Hardware view to indicate a link incident. Signal losses — The number of loss-of-signal errors, which occur if the attached device is reset or disconnected from the port. A yellow triangle appears in the Hardware view to indicate a link incident. Primitive sequence errors — The number of primitive sequence protocol errors. A yellow triangle appears in the Hardware view to indicate a link incident. Discarded frames — The total number of frames discarded. A received frame cannot be routed and is discarded if the frame times out (insufficient buffer-to-buffer credit) or the destination device is not logged in to the switch. Invalid transmission words — The number of times that the switch detected invalid transmission words from the attached device. This indicates that a frame or primitive sequence arrived at the switch’s port corrupted. This corruption can be due to the attached device performing a reset, plugging or unplugging the

4-28 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

link, bad optics at either end of the cable, bad cable, or a dirty or poor connection. Moving the connection around or replacing cables can isolate the problem. Some number of invalid transmission words are expected and acceptable. Invalid transmission words within a frame are used to produce the bit-error threshold link incident. If one or more invalid transmission words are detected in 12 separate 1.5-second samples within five minutes, a bit-error threshold link incident is generated. CRC errors — The number of invalid cyclic redundancy checks. Failed CRC validation indicates that the frame arrived at the switch’s port corrupted. Frame corruption can be caused by device disconnection, an optical transceiver failure at the device, a bad fiber-optic cable, or a poor cable connection. Delimiter errors — The number of times that the switch detected an unrecognized start-of-frame (SOF), an unrecognized end-of-frame (EOF) delimiter, or an invalid class of service. This indicates that the frame arrived at the switch’s port corrupted. This corruption can be due to plugging/unplugging the link, bad optics at either end of the cable, bad cable, or dirty or poor connections. Moving the connection around or replacing cables can isolate the problem. Address ID errors — The number of address identifier errors. A received frame had an unavailable or invalid Fibre Channel destination address, or an invalid Fibre Channel source address. This typically indicates that the destination device is unavailable.

Class 2 Statistics These statistics relate to Class 2 frames: Received Frames — The number of Class 2 frames received by this F_Port from its attached N_Port. Busied Frames — The number of F_BSY frames generated by this F_Port against Class 2 frames. This can occur if frames are received before the switch completes initialization or if the switch is servicing so many reequests that it cannot process a new request. The port generates frames if the switch is not ready to accept commands. This might indicate temporary congestion. Rejected Frames — The number of F_RJT frames generated by this F_Port against Class 2 frames.

Using the Performance View 4-29 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

These frames usually occur because of errors at the attached device. The device is expected to correct the error based on the reject code, then retry its request. If the device is able to recover, there is no cause for concern. If the device cannot recover, further troubleshooting may be necessary. There are no thresholds for this value. Typically, F_RJT frames occur because the destination is not available due to the device’s action. Four Byte Words Received — The number of four-byte words received. Four Byte Words Transmitted — The number of four-byte words transmitted.

Class 3 Statistics These statistics relate to Class 3 frames: Received Frames — The number of Class 3 frames received by this F_Port from its attached N_Port. Discarded Frames — The number of Class 3 frames discarded, including multicast frames with bad D_IDs. The switch increments this count when it discards a frame that cannot be routed. This occurs most frequently when a destination becomes unavailable without the source realizing it. There are no thresholds for this value. Typically, this occurs when the destination is not available due to the destination device’s action. Four Byte Words Received — The number of four-byte words received. Four Byte Words Transmitted — The number of four-byte words transmitted.

4-30 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Menu Options Right-clicking a bar graph displays a pop-up menu with the following port-related options. Refer to the pages shown for more information: Port Properties — Refer to Displaying Port Properties on page 4-9. Node Properties — Refer to Displaying Node Properties on page 4-19.

If a node is not logged in, a message indicates that node information is not available.

Port Technology — Refer to Port Menu on page 4-14. Block Port — Refer to Port Menu on page 4-14. Enable Beaconing — Refer to Port Menu on page 4-14. Diagnostics — Is used by service personnel to run an internal loopback and external loopback test on the port. Channel Wrap (S/390 Mode only) — Allows a channel wrap test to be initiated from an attached host or device. In this test, frames are sent to the switch port, then the switch echos the frames to the sending device to test the channel. The switch remains in channel wrap mode until the option is disabled. While in channel wrap mode, the port can accept only echo commands from the host, and appears to be blocked to all other communication. If the checkbox is checked, channel wrap is enabled. Click the checkbox to add or remove a checkmark. Swap Ports (S/390 mode only) — Allows you to swap addresses between ports. For details, refer to Swapping Ports on page 7-3. Clear Link Incident Alert — Refer to Port Menu on page 4-14. Reset Port — Refer to Port Menu on page 4-14. Port Binding — Allows you to enable or disable port binding. For details, refer to Configuring Ports on page 5-11. Clear Threshold Alert(s) — Allows you to clear threshold alerts. Select the appropriate option to clear alerts for the selected port only or all ports on the director. This clears all attention indicators that notify users of threshold alerts in dialog boxes and views. This action also restarts the notification interval and the cumulative minutes for utilization % interval.

Using the Performance View 4-31 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Figure 4-8 Clear Threshold Alert(s) Window

For more information on threshold alerts, refer to Configuring Threshold Alerts on page 5-33.

4-32 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Using the FRU List View To display the FRU List View (Figure 4-9), select the Product Manager FRU List tab. This view displays information about all installed FRUs on the switch. All data is updated automatically as the software detects changes.

This view does not list optics as FRUs. Display the Port List view to obtain the status of optics.

S34-A

Figure 4-9 FRU List View

Using the FRU List View 4-33 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Information on the FRU List View for each FRU includes: FRU: • CTP (Control Processor). • FAN (fan module). • PWR (power supply module).

The CTP is an internal component; if it fails completely, the entire switch must be replaced.

Position — Slot position of FRU in the unit relative to identical FRUs also installed in the unit. There are four fan modules (0–3), one CTP subsystem (0), and two power supplies (0 and 1), and 32 port positions (3–31). Status: • Active — Always appears unless the FRU has failed. • Failed — Appears if the FRU is not functional. Part Number — Part number of the FRU. Serial Number — Serial number of the FRU.

4-34 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Port Operational States Table 4-3 describes the port states and the LED indicators and alert symbols that appear in the Hardware view and Port List view.

Table 4-3 Port States

Port Indicators

Green Amber Alert Symbol Port State Description

On Off None On line The attached device has successfully connected to the switch and is ready to communicate, or is in the process of communicating with other attached devices. As long as the port remains in the online state, the green port LED remains illuminated. On the actual port, the green LED blinks when there is active Fibre Channel traffic.

On Off Yellow triangle Invalid The reasons for this state appear in the Reason field of the Port attachment Properties window.

Segmented The E_Port is segmented, preventing the two fabrics from joining. E_Port (This occurs only when two switchs are connected to each other.) Display the Port Properties window to view the segmentation reason.

On Blinking Yellow triangle Testing The port is beaconing. When beaconing is enabled, the amber LED and/or on the actual port blinks every two seconds to help users find the Off Beaconing port. Among other reasons, is enabled if the port is executing an external loopback test.

Off On Red and yellow Port failure The switch port has failed and requires service. The amber LED for diamond the port remains illuminated.

Off Off None Off line The switch port was configured as blocked and is transmitting the Fibre Channel OLS to the attached device.

No light No signal (light) is being received on the switch port. This is a normal condition when no cable is plugged into the port or when the power of the device attached to the other end of the link is off.

Port Operational States 4-35 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Table 4-3 Port States (continued)

Port Indicators

Green Amber Alert Symbol Port State Description

Off Off Yellow triangle Off line The switch port was configured as unblocked and is receiving the Fibre Channel OLS, indicating that the attached device is off line.

Link incident A link incident occurred on the port.

Link reset The switch and the attached device are performing a link reset operation to recover the link connection. Ordinarily, this is a transient state that should not persist.

Not The switch port is receiving a Fibre Channel NOS (not operational operational sequence), indicating that the attached device is not operational.

Inactive The switch port is in an inactive state. Reasons for this state appear in the Reason field of the Port Properties dialog box. Note that if port optics have also failed, the amber LED will be on.

Not Installed The port optics are not installed or the feature that provides additional port function is not enabled.

4-36 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Alerts The system can generate two types of alerts: Link incident alerts, which are generated because of a problem. Threshold alerts, which are generated when throughput reaches a predetermined level.

Link Incident Alerts A link incident (LIN) is a problem detected on a fiber-optic link; for example, loss of light, or invalid sequences. When a LIN occurs, a LIN alert is sent to the Link Incident Log in the Product Manager. LIN alerts warn you that there is a link incident detected through a port connection that may require operator intervention to correct. If LIN alerts are enabled for a port, an alert causes a yellow triangle to appear next to the port connector in the Hardware view, and in the Alert column in the Port List view. Double-clicking on the port in the Hardware view or Port List view displays the Port Properties window. If LIN alerts are enabled for the port, the window contains a short description of the latest incident in the Link Incident field. (If there are no active incidents, None appears.) To receive e-mail notification of LIN alerts, do all of these: Enable LIN alerts in the Configure Ports dialog box. Configure e-mail notification through the Connectrix Manager. Enable e-mail notification through the Product Manager Maintenance menu.

E-mail notification of LIN alerts is available to all users; no user rights are imposed.

Refer to Link Incident Log on page 6-9 for more information on the type of link errors that are logged.

Alerts 4-37 Monitoring and Managing the Switch 4

Clearing Link Incident Although you can clear the yellow triangle from the Hardware view Alerts and the alert description in the Port Properties window manually, they may also be cleared by actions outside of your control (such as on Connectrix service processor reboot). You can clear the yellow triangle from the Hardware view and the description in the Link Incident field manually. Right-click the port and select Clear Link Incident Alert(s) from the menu. In the Clear Link Incident Alert(s) window (Figure 4-10), select an option and click OK.(If there are no link incident alerts enabled for a port, no actions occur.) Be aware that clearing the incident indicator clears it for everyone using the system.

Figure 4-10 Clear Link Incident Alert Window

Threshold Alerts A threshold alert notifies Product Manager users when the transmit (Tx) or receive (Rx) throughput reaches specific values for switch ports or port types (E_Ports or F_Ports). Threshold alerts occur as the following in the Product Manager: • An attention indicator (yellow triangle) that appears on the port card in the Hardware view. • An attention indicator (yellow triangle) that appears in the Alert column of the Port List view. • An attention indicator (yellow triangle) that appears by the Threshold Alerts field in the Port Properties window. • Detailed threshold alert data recorded in the Threshold Alert Log. For more information on threshold alerts, refer to Configuring Threshold Alerts on page 5-33.

4-38 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Invisible Body Tag 5

Configuring the Switch

This chapter describes the options that appear in the drop-down menu when you select Configure on the Product Manager’s menu bar. This chapter contains the following sections: Configuring Switch Identification...... 5-2 Configuring the Operating Mode...... 5-4 Configuring Operating Parameters...... 5-6 Configuring Ports...... 5-11 Configuring Port Addresses...... 5-18 Managing Stored Address Configurations ...... 5-22 Configuring the SNMP Agent...... 5-24 Configuring Management Server Control...... 5-27 Configuring the Feature Key...... 5-28 Configuring the Date and Time ...... 5-31 Configuring Threshold Alerts...... 5-33 Exporting a Configuration Report...... 5-41 Enabling the Embedded Web Server...... 5-43 Enabling Telnet...... 5-44

Configuring the Switch 5-1 Configuring the Switch 5

Configuring Switch Identification This section describes the procedure for configuring parameters that identify the switch in various displays. To configure identification for the switch, follow these steps: 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Identification on the drop-down menu. This displays the Configure Identification dialog box (Figure 5-1).

Figure 5-1 Configure Identification Dialog Box

2. Configure the parameters as follows: • Name — Enter a name for the switch, up to 24 alphanumeric characters. As an example, the name could reflect the director’s Ethernet network domain name service (DNS) host name. This name will appear in the following locations: – Switch icon label in the Connectrix Manager Products view, if the display options are set to display product names – Product Manager window title panel – Identification table at the top of the Hardware view – Switch Properties window • Description — Enter a description that will further identify the switch. The entry can be longer than 24 characters; however, the size of user’s display determines how much of a lengthy entry will appear.

5-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

This description will appear in the following locations: – Identification table at the top of the Hardware view – Switch Properties window • Location — Enter information that describes the location of the switch. The entry can be longer than 24 characters; however, the size of the user’s display determines how much of a lengthy entry will appear. This location information will appear in the following locations: – Identification table at the top of the Hardware view – Switch Properties window • Contact — Enter identifying information about a contact person, such as a phone number, title, and/or e-mail address. The entry can be longer than 24 characters; however, the size of the user’s display determines how much of a lengthy entry will appear. This contact information will appear in the Switch Properties window. • Set Name as Nickname — If this box is checked, the name in the Name field will become a nickname for the switch’s WWN. Click the box to add or remove a checkmark. If this option is enabled, the nickname appears instead of the WWN in Product Manager views. 3. Click Activate to save the data and close the dialog box. 4. If you are finished configuring the switch, back up the configuration data. For more information, refer to Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration on page 7-12.

Configuring Switch Identification 5-3 Configuring the Switch 5

Configuring the Operating Mode This section describes the procedure to set the switch’s operating mode, to either Open Systems or S/390. Typically, S/390 mode is used when attaching an IBM S/390 Parallel Enterprise Server™ to the switch and implementing inband switch management through a Fibre Connection (FICON) channel. Use Open Systems mode for all other (non-FICON) Fibre channel environments. To set the operating mode, follow these steps: 1. Set the switch off line:

! CAUTION Setting the switch off line terminates all Fibre Channel connections.

a. Click Maintenance on the Product Manager menu bar and select Set Online State on the drop-down menu. This displays the window in Figure 5-4:

Figure 5-2 Set Online State Window

b. Click Set Offline. 2. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Operating Mode on the drop-down menu. This displays the window in Figure 5-3.

5-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Figure 5-3 Configure Operating Mode Dialog Box

3. Select either Open Systems or S/390. If you select Open Systems, set Interoperability Mode as follows: • Select McDATA Fabric 1.0 if all switches in the fabric are in this list: – ED-1032 – ED-64M – DS-32M – DS-32M2 – DS-16M – DS-16M2 • Select Open Fabric 1.0 if one or more switches in the fabric are not in the above list. 4. Click Activate to save the configuration and close the window. 5. Set the switch on line. a. Click Maintenance on the Product Manager menu bar and select Set Online State on the drop-down menu. b. On the Set Online State window, click Set Online. 6. If you are finished configuring the switch, back up the configuration data. For more information, refer to Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration on page 7-12.

Configuring the Operating Mode 5-5 Configuring the Switch 5

Configuring Operating Parameters Use the procedures in this section to configure the following Fibre Channel operating parameters. The operating parameters are stored in NV-RAM on the switch.

Ordinarily, you do not need to change these values from their defaults. The only exception is the Preferred Domain ID. Change this value if the switch will participate in a multiswitch fabric.

To configure operating parameters for the switch, follow these steps: 1. Set the switch off line.

! CAUTION Setting the switch off line terminates all Fibre Channel connections.

a. Click Maintenance on the Product Manager menu bar and select Set Online State on the drop-down menu. This displays the window shown in Figure 5-4.

Figure 5-4 Set Online State Window

b. Click Set Offline. 2. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Operating Parameters on the drop-down menu. This displays the dialog box in Figure 5-5.

5-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Figure 5-5 Configure Operating Parameters Dialog Box

3. Configure the parameters, referring to Operating Parameters below. 4. Click Activate to save the configuration and close the dialog box. 5. Set the switch on line. a. Click Maintenance on the Product Manager menu bar and select Set Online State on the drop-down menu. b. On the Set Online State window, click Set Online. 6. Back up the configuration data when you are finished configuring the switch. For more information, refer to Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration on page 7-12.

Operating The operating parameters are described below: Parameters

BB_Credit Configure the switch to support 1 to 60 buffer-to-buffer credits. (The default is 16.) All ports use this value, except those ports configured for extended distance buffering (10 to 100 km), which always use a BB_Credit value of 60. (Refer to Configuring Ports on page 5-11for information on enabling extended distance buffering.) For a description of buffer-to-buffer credit, refer to the industry specification Fibre Channel Physical and Signaling Interface.

Configuring Operating Parameters 5-7 Configuring the Switch 5

To enable extended distance operation on a port, it is not necessary to change the BB_Credit value for the entire switch. You can enable extended distance on a port-by-port basis without taking the entire switch off line. By enabling the extended distance feature on a port, you are setting the individual port BB_Credit to 60. Refer to 10-100Km on page 5-13 for details on enabling this option.

R_A_TOV Configure resource allocation time-out value (R_A_TOV) in tenth-of-a-second increments. This variable works with the error detect time-out value (E_D_TOV) variable to control the director’s behavior when an error condition occurs. Resources are allocated to a circuit when errors are detected and are not released for reuse until the time set by the R_A_TOV value expires. Set a value in the range 10 through 1200 (tenths of a second, or 1 through 120 seconds). (The default value is 100 tenths, or 10 seconds)

Set the same value for R_A_TOV on all directors and switches in a multiswitch fabric. If the value is not the same on all units, the fabric segments. Also, the value for R_A_TOV must be greater than the value configured for E_D_TOV.

E_D_TOV Adjust the E_D_TOV in tenth-of-a-second increments. An error condition occurs when an expected response is not received within the time limit set by this value. Set a value in the range 2 through 600 (tenths of a second, or 0.2 through 60 seconds). (The default value is 20 tenths, or 2 seconds.)

EMC recommends leaving the timeout values at their defaults. These are the defaults used for all HBA and Symmetrix microcode testing for both benign and fault injection cases.

Preferred Domain ID Use this field to set each director and switch in the fabric to a unique Domain ID. Fibre Channel addresses in the switch include this Preferred Domain ID, which creates a unique identification for the port in the fabric. Set a Preferred Domain ID value in the range 1 through 31. (The default value is 1.) The Domain ID must be unique for each director/switch in a fabric. If two directors/switches have the same Domain ID, the E_Ports (and the fabric) become segmented.

5-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Switch Priority Every multiswitch fabric contains one principal switch, which assumes domain address manager functionality, and controls the allocation and distribution of Domain IDs for all switches in the fabric (including itself). The Switch Priority settings for all switches in the fabric determine the selection of the principal switch. Valid settings are: Principal Default Never Principal

EMC recommends leaving the setting for each director/switch at Default.

A principal switch is selected through negotiation during the Build Fabric process that follows any of these occurrences: Multiple directors/switches are interconnected to form a fabric. A director/switch is removed from the fabric. A director/switch with Operating Mode set to Open Systems and Interop Mode set to McDATA 1.0 is added to the fabric. (Refer to Configuring the Operating Mode on page 5-4.) An ISL is removed. The principal switch is determined as follows: If one (and only one) director/switch is set to Principal, it becomes the principal switch. This switch remains the principal switch as long as it is on line in the fabric, even if someone changes another switch’s Switch Priority to Principal. If more than one director/switch is set to Principal, the director/switch with the lowest WWN number among those set to Principal becomes the principal switch. The Switch Priority setting for every other switch/director (including any others that were previously set to Principal) automatically changes to Default.

In some two-tier fabrics (consisting of backbone and edge switches), EMC recommends configuring all backbone switches as Principal, to provide backup in the event of a failure. (This prevents an edge switch from becoming principal.) For more information, consult your EMC representative.

Configuring Operating Parameters 5-9 Configuring the Switch 5

If no director/switch is set to Principal but one or more are set to Default, the director/switch with the lowest WWN number among those set to Default becomes the principal switch. The Switch Priority setting for every other switch/director remains unchanged. If all directors/switches are set to Never Principal, no director/switch can be principal. In this case, all of the ISLs will segment, with reason code 05 (no switch is capable of becoming a principal switch). If all but one director/switch in the fabric is set to Never Principal, and the principal switch goes off line, all remaining ISLs will segment, with reason code 05. If the principal switch was selected by WWN, adding a switch with a lower WWN does not change the principal if the newly added switch is set to Open Fabric 1.0 Interop Mode. (Refer to Configuring the Operating Mode on page 5-4.) This is because adding such a switch does not cause a Build Fabric process. The next time a Build Fabric occurs, however, the switch with the lowest WWN will become principal.

In some logs, Switch Priority settings map to numbers: Principal = 1, Default = 254, Never Principal = 255.

Rerouting Delay Placing a check mark in the check box to the left of the Rerouting Delay option enables rerouting delay. This option is applicable only if the switch is in a multiswitch fabric. The default state is disabled. Enabling the rerouting delay ensures that frames are delivered in order through the fabric to their destination. If there is a change to the fabric topology that creates a new path (for example, a new switch is added to the fabric), frames may be routed over this new path if its hop count is less than a previous path with a minimum hop count. This may result in frames being delivered to a destination out of order since frames sent over the new, shorter path may arrive ahead of older frames still in route over the older path. If the rerouting delay is enabled, traffic ceases in the fabric for the time specified for E_D_TOV. This delay allows frames sent on the old path to exit to their destination before new frames begin traversing the new path.

5-10 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Configuring Ports Use the procedures in this section to configure identification and operating parameters for ports on the switch. Port configuration data is stored in NV-RAM on the switch. Follow these steps to configure ports: 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Ports on the drop-down menu. This displays the Configure Ports dialog box (Figure 5-6).

Figure 5-6 Configure Ports Dialog Box

2. Configure the port parameters, referring to Port Parameters on page 5-12. 3. Click Activate to activate changes and close the dialog box. If the format for a WWN or nickname in the Bound WWN column is invalid, an error message appears. If the Port Binding column is checked for a port and the WWN or nickname in the Port Binding column does not match the device actually connected to the port, a warning (Figure 5-7) appears, listing all ports that have a mismatch.

Configuring Ports 5-11 Configuring the Switch 5

Figure 5-7 Bound WWN Mismatch Warning

If you click Continue, all the listed nodes will be logged off, and the switch ports will attach to the repective devices identified in the Bound WWN column. 4. If you are finished configuring the switch, back up the configuration data. For more information, refer to Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration on page 7-12.

Port Parameters The port parameters are described below:

Port # This is the physical port number: 0 through 31. You cannot edit this field.

Name Open Systems mode only; to name ports in S/390 mode, use the Configure Addresses dialog box, described under Configuring Port Addresses on page 5-18.

Port names appear in several Product Manager windows. Enter a name here to identify the end device connected to the port. For example, if the server name is XYZ, you might use XYZ Server.

To identify port numbers for which you want to provide names, move the cursor over the ports in the Hardware view. As you move over a port, a pop-up window identifies the slot number where the port is installed.

If you want to delete all port names from the switch, right-click anywhere in the Name column; then click Clear All Port Names on the pop-up menu.

5-12 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Blocked Open Systems mode only; to block ports in S/390 mode, use the Configure Addresses dialog box, described under Configuring Port Addresses on page 5-18.

This setting determines whether port operation is enabled (if the box is checked) or disabled. Click a checkbox to add or remove a checkmark. To block or unblock all ports in the switch, right-click anywhere in the Blocked column; then click Unblock All Ports or Block All Ports on the pop-up menu.

10-100Km This setting determines whether extended distance buffering is enabled (if the box is checked) or disabled. Click a checkbox to add or remove a checkmark. If enabled — The port supports 60 buffer-to-buffer credits (BB_Credits), to handle link distances up to 100 km. This enables the port to process 2 K frames from attached devices. If disabled — The port uses the number of BB_Credits (1 through 60) that were configured through the Configure Operating Parameters dialog box. To enable or disable extended distance buffering on all ports in the switch, right-click anywhere in the 10-100 km column; then click Clear All 10-100km or Set All 10-100km on the pop-up menu.

You can enable extended distance for a port even if it is not an extended distance port. However, enabling extended distance buffering disables the port’s ability to send broadcast traffic.

If a device is connected and logged in to the fabric when extended distance is enabled or disabled on the corresponding port, the switch will send OLS for 5 milliseconds, to force the device to log in again and obtain the new BB_Credit value set for the port.

LIN Alerts This setting determines whether link incident (LIN) alerts will be noted (if the box is checked) in these locations: in the Alert column of the Port List view by a yellow triangle next to the port connector in the Hardware view in the Link Incident field of the Port Properties window

Configuring Ports 5-13 Configuring the Switch 5

Click a check box to add or remove a checkmark. The default setting is checked (LIN Alerts enabled). To enable or disable LIN Alerts on all ports in the switch, right-click anywhere in the LIN Alerts column; then click Clear All LIN Alerts or Set All LIN Alerts on the pop-up menu.

LINs are always logged in the Link Incident Log, regardless of the configuration.

Refer to Link Incident Alerts on page 4-37 for more information.

Type Open Systems mode only.

Select each port’s type (G_Port, E_Port, or F_Port) in this column from the drop-down list. To set all ports in the switch to the same type, right-click anywhere in the Type column; then click Set All to on the pop-up menu.

Port Binding This setting determines whether port binding is enabled (if the box is checked) or disabled on a port. Click a checkbox to add or remove a checkmark. If enabled — The only device that can attach to the port is the one specified by the WWN or Nickname in the Bound WWN column. (If the Bound WWN column is blank, no device can connect to the port.) If disabled — Any device can attach to the port, even if a WWN or Nickname is specified in the Bound WWN column. You can also enable or disable binding through right-click menus (described later in this section) or through a Bind WWN dialog box (described under Configuring Port Binding on page 5-16.) Binding to the Attached Device To bind a port to the device that is logged in to the port, right-click the port’s Port Binding column; then click Bind Port to Attached WWN on the pop-up menu. The Bound WWN column will display that device’s WWN.

5-14 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Setting All Ports To set binding configuration for all ports in the switch at the same time, right-click anywhere in the Port Binding column; then click the desired option: Bind All WWNs — Enables Port Binding for all ports. Each port will be bound to the device with the WWN/Nickname entered in the Bound WWN column for that port. Unbind All WWNs — Disables Port Binding for all ports, allowing any device in the fabric to attach to any port in the switch. Bind All Ports to Attached WWN — Binds each port to the device currently logged in to to that port. The Bound WWN column will display that device’s WWN/nickname. Clear All Bound WWNs — Deletes all WWNs/nicknames from the Bound WWN column.

Speed This sets the data rate for the port. Click this column on a port’s row to display a drop-down list; then click the desired type: 2Gb/sec 1Gb/sec Negotiate — Allows the port to negotiate the data speed with an attached device. Set the speed to 2 Gb/sec only on ports that support this speed. EMC recommends that only 2 Gb/s optics be installed in DS-32M2s. If a 1 Gb/s optic is inserted and the port speed is configured for 1 Gb/sec, the optic will operate. However, if the port speed is configured for either 2 Gb/sec or Negotiate, the Port List view will report the port state status as Inactive and the port will not be operational. To set all ports to the same setting, right-click the Speed column in any row, and select a setting from the drop-down list: Set All To 1 Gb/sec Set All To 2 Gb/sec Set All To Negotiate When you change a port’s speed and click Activate on the dialog box, a confirmation message states that this setting will temporarily disrupt port data transfers.

Configuring Ports 5-15 Configuring the Switch 5

Bound WWN This is a World Wide Name (WWN) or nickname configured through the Fabric Manager application. (A WWN must be in the proper format: xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.) The device identified in this column will have exclusive attachment to the port if port binding is enabled.

Configuring Port To specify a WWN or nickname that can then be bound to a port, Binding right-click the port in the Hardware view; then click Port Binding on the pop-up menu. This displays the Bind WWN dialog box (Figure 5-8).

Figure 5-8 Bind WWN Dialog Box

Configure the parameters as follows, then click Activate: Port Binding — Click to add or remove a checkmark. If the box is checked, port binding is enabled for the port. (You can also enable or disable binding through the Configure Ports dialog box.) If port binding is enabled, only the device whose WWN or nickname is entered in the WWN field can attach to the port. (If the WWN field does not contain a valid WWN or nickname, no device can attachh to the port.) If port binding is disabled (the box is not checked), any device can attach to the port, even if a WWN or nickname is specified in the WWN field. Attached WWN — This is the device currently logged in to the switch port. If this item is selected and port binding is enabled, this device has exclusive use of the port.

5-16 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

If no device is logged in, no WWN appears on the Attached WWN line. If the user then enables port binding, the port will be bound to a WWN of 0, essentially preventing any device from logging in until binding is disabled,or the bound WWN is updated to a new WWN setting. WWN — This entry allows you to enter a WWN (in the format xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx) or nickname of a device that will be bound to the port. If port binding is enabled, this device has exclusive use of the port, even if another device is logged in. (If binding is not enabled, this WWN/nickname will be stored.) If port binding is enabled and no attached node matches the WWN/nickname in the WWN field, a warning (Figure 5-7 on page 5-12) appears. If you click Continue at that warning, any node that is logged in will be logged out. If the device identified in the WWN field logs in, it will become bound to the port and will be able to communicate.

Configuring Ports 5-17 Configuring the Switch 5

Configuring Port Addresses

This operation applies only if the switch’s operating mode is set to S/390. (Refer to Configuring the Operating Mode on page 5-4.)

Use this procedure to create and activate port address configurations for S/390 connections. To configure, save, and activate port addresses, use the following steps: 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Addresses on the drop-down menu; then click Active on the pop-up submenu. This displays the dialog box in Figure 5-9.

Figure 5-9 Configure Addresses - “Active” Dialog Box

5-18 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

All port addresses for the switch are listed across the top of the matrix to the right of the first three columns. The addresses are also listed down the left side of the dialog box. If a cell (square) in the matrix contains a red circle-and-line symbol (shown in several cells in Figure 5-9), connection is prohibited between the two addresses whose row and column intersect at that cell. In Figure 5-9, for example, port address 07 is prohibited from communicating with port address 05. Also, Port OC is prohibited from communicating with all other port addresses.

Moving the cursor over the cells in the array displays the corresponding address.

2. Configure the parameters as described under Address Parameters on page 5-20. 3. When everything is configured the way you want, click Save As at the bottom of the Configure Addresses dialog box. This displays the dialog box in Figure 5-10.

Figure 5-10 Save Address Configuration Dialog Box

4. Enter information as follows: • Name — one to eight characters. Valid characters: A through Z (uppercase) 0 through 9 hyphen (-) underscore (_) Invalid names: CON AUX COM1, COM2, COM3, COM4 LPT1, LPT2, LPT3 NUL PRN • Description, (optional) — Up to 24 alphanumeric characters. Spaces, hyphens, and underscores are allowed.

Configuring Port Addresses 5-19 Configuring the Switch 5

5. Click OK to save changes and close the Save As dialog box. The saved configuration will be stored on the Connectrix service processor and in the Address Configuration Library. Refer to Managing Stored Address Configurations on page 5-22 for information on accessing this library. 6. In the Configure Addresses dialog box, click Activate to activate the configuration (or click Cancel to close without activating).

If you click Cancel after saving, your configuration will still be added to the Address Configuration Library, but without being activated.

Address Parameters The address parameters are described below: Addr — Port address. Each port has a corresponding port address that equals the physical port number plus four. For example, the address for port 0 is 4 (0+4). Port Name — User-defined name assigned to the address. Up to 24 alphanumeric characters are allowed, including spaces, hyphens, and underscores. Blocked — If the box is checked, the port is blocked. Blocked ports continuously transmit offline sequences (OLS), but cannot communicate to an attached device. Click a box to add or remove a checkmark. To block or unblock all ports, right-click the matrix to the right of the Blocked column. This displays a menu of options that include the following: • Block all ports — Blocks communication between all ports. Note, however, that if you do this you must then unblock at least one port to allow a channel connection on which the switch control unit port (CUP) is defined. • Unblock all ports — Unblocks all port addresses that are currently blocked. This allows communication from all port addresses in the switch. • Clear all — Clears the prohibit status of all port addresses and unblocks all ports.

5-20 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Port connection array — Port address matrix used to allow or prohibit connections. If a cell (square) in the matrix contains the symbol shown in Figure 5-11, connection is prohibited between the two addresses whose row and column intersect at that cell.

Figure 5-11 Prohibited Port Connection Symbol

Click a cell to add or remove a symbol. Each pair of addresses has two intersecting cells; in Figure 5-9, for example, address 05’s row intersects address 07’s column, and address 07’s row intersects address 05’s column. It does not matter which cell you click; a symbol will be added to, or removed from, both cells. To configure multiple cells at once, right-click the array to display these options: • Prohibit row — Prohibits connection between all addresses in a row. In effect, this prohibits connection between a specific address and all other port addresses. • Allow row — Allows connection for all port addresses that are currently prohibited on a row. This allows connection between a port with a specific address and other allowed ports. • Prohibit all — Prohibits connection between all port addresses. In this state, ports in the switch cannot connect with any other port address. • Allow all — This allows a dynamic connection through all port addresses from which connection is currently prohibited. The allowed attribute has the lowest precedence and does not override any other attribute. • Block all ports (described earlier under Blocked). • Unblock all ports (described earlier under Blocked). • Clear all — Clears the prohibit status of all port addresses and unblocks all ports. CUP Name — User-defined name assigned to the control unit port. Up to 24 alphanumeric characters are allowed, including spaces, hyphens, and underscores. A space character is not allowed as the first character, and the characters are case-sensitive. This is not a required field.

Configuring Port Addresses 5-21 Configuring the Switch 5

Managing Stored Address Configurations

This operation applies only if the director’s operating mode is set to S/390. (Refer to Configuring the Operating Mode on page 5-4.)

Address configurations (described under Configuring Port Addresses on page 5-18) are saved to the Address Configuration Library. This section describes the procedure to manage address configurations in the library. To manage saved library entries: 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Addresses on the drop-down menu; then click Stored on the pop-up submenu. This displays the Address Configuration Library dialog box (Figure 5-12).

Figure 5-12 Address Configuration Library Dialog Box

2. Click a row to select a configuration entry. Then click the desired button: • Activate — Sends a stored configuration to the switch for immediate use. (A warning appears before the action occurs.)

If Active=Saved is enabled in through the Configure Management Server dialog box, this overwrites the current IPL address configuration.

5-22 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

• Modify — Displays the Configure Addresses dialog box for the configuration. Refer to Configuring the SNMP Agent on page 5-24for details on using this dialog box. • Delete — Deletes a stored configuration. (A warning appears before deletion.) • Copy — Copies a stored configuration. When the Copy Address Configuration dialog box appears, provide a name and description for the configuration. Name: 1 to 8 characters. Valid characters are:

Valid Characters Invalid Names A through Z (uppercase) CON 0 through 9AUX hyphen (-) COM1, COM2, COM3, COM4 underscore (_) LPT1, LPT2, LPT3 NUL PRN Description (optional): 1 to 24 characters. Valid characters are the same as for the name, plus lower-case letters. Click OK to add the configuration to the Address Configuration Library. 3. When finished managing the Address Configuration Library, click Close to close the dialog box.

Managing Stored Address Configurations 5-23 Configuring the Switch 5

Configuring the SNMP Agent Use the procedures in this section to: Configure the SNMP agent that runs on the switch and implements the following MIBs: • MIB-II • Fabric Element MIB • Switch private MIB (refer to Appendix A) • FibreAlliance MIB Configure network addresses and community names for up to six SNMP trap recipients. An SNMP trap recipient is a network management station that receives messages for specific events that occur on the switch. Define SNMP community names that SNMP managers use for reading variables. Authorize write permissions for writable MIB variables. The SNMP configuration is stored in NV-RAM on the switch.

SNMP managers may request, but will not receive, traps and SNMP data through SNMP management stations that are not configured with community names.

To configure traps and assign community names, follow these steps: 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select SNMP Agent on the drop-down menu. This displays the Configure SNMP dialog box (Figure 5-13).

5-24 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Figure 5-13 Configure SNMP Dialog Box

2. If the box beside Enable Authorization Traps is checked, traps will be sent to SNMP management stations when unauthorized stations try to access SNMP information from the director. Click the box to add or remove a checkmark. 3. Click a field in the Community Name column to select the row. Enter the SNMP community name for the trap recipient, up to 32 characters. This also defines community names used by SNMP managers to read MIB variables from or write MIB variables to the switch. Refer to the note under Configuring the SNMP Agent on page 5-24 for more information about assigning community names. 4. If a Write Authorization check box is checked, the trap recipient (SNMP management station) is granted authorization to modify the SNMP variables sysContact, sysName, sysLocation, and fcFPortPhysAdminStatus. Click the box to add or remove a checkmark. 5. Click in a Trap Recipient field and enter an IP address for a trap recipient (SNMP management station). 6. If you wish to override the default UDP (User Datagram Protocol) trap port number (162), enter any legal UDP port number (1—65535) in the UDP Port Number column. 7. Click Activate to activate the data and close the dialog box.

Configuring the SNMP Agent 5-25 Configuring the Switch 5

8. If you are finished configuring the switch, back up the configuration data. For more information, refer to Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration on page 7-12.

5-26 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Configuring Management Server Control This section describes the procedure to configure a management server (assuming the Management Server feature is installed). The procedures are different for Open Systems and S/390 operating modes.

In the current Connectrix release, the Open Systems Management Server feature is available only through RPQ.

Open Systems Use these procedures to configure the open systems inband Management management program to function with the switch. Server The Open Systems Management Server feature must be installed in order to perform this procedure.

To configure open systems management server, follow these steps: 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Management Server on the drop-down menu. This displays the window in Figure 5-14.

Figure 5-14 Configure Open Systems Management Server Window

2. If the box next to Host Control Prohibited is checked, the host management program cannot change configuration and connectivity parameters on the switch. Clicking the checkbox when it contains a checkmark removes the checkmark and allows write authorization. 3. Click Activate to activate changes and close the dialog box. 4. If you are finished configuring the switch, you can back up the configuration data. For more information, refer to Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration on page 7-12.

Configuring Management Server Control 5-27 Configuring the Switch 5

Configuring the Feature Key A feature key is a string of alphanumeric characters that validates an installed feature for use. Each feature key is encoded with a director’s serial number; therefore, it can be configured only on the director to which it is assigned.

A feature key is necessary to enable the Open Systems Management Server (OSMS). This can be acquired only through an RPQ.

To configure a feature key, follow these steps: 1. Set the switch off line:

! CAUTION Setting the director off line terminates all Fibre Channel connections.

a. Click Maintenance on the Product Manager menu bar and select Set Online State on the drop-down menu. This displays the window in Figure 5-15.

Figure 5-15 Set Online State Window

b. Click Set Offline. 2. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Features on the drop-down menu. This displays the window in Figure 5-16.

5-28 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Figure 5-16 Configure Feature Key Window

3. Click New to add a new feature key. This displays the New Feature Key dialog box (Figure 5-17).

Figure 5-17 New Feature Key Dialog Box

4. The feature key is a string of alphanumeric characters with dashes. The key is case-sensitive, and must be entered exactly as printed in the documentation you received for the feature. Enter the feature key and click OK. If an Invalid feature key message appears, verify that you have entered the key correctly. If you need to verify that you have the correct key, check the serial number of the switch in the Switch Properties window, and compare it to the serial number listed in the documentation provided with your feature key.

To display the Switch Properties window, click on the director, away from any FRUs.

5. After you sucessfully enter a feature key (and press OK), the Enable Feature Key dialog box Figure 5-18 appears.

Configuring the Feature Key 5-29 Configuring the Switch 5

Open Systems Management Server

Figure 5-18 Enable Feature Key Dialog Box

The left side contains a list of features that are active on the director. The right side contains a list of features that come with the new feature key. All of the features that are active are included in the new feature list. 6. Click Activate to activate the new feature key. All current features will be replaced with new features. That is, if there are features shown in the current list that are not shown in the new list, then those features will be removed from the director. Activating the feature key causes an IPL of the switch, during which the Ethernet connection between the Connectrix service processor and the switch is momentarily interrupted. 7. Set the switch on line. a. Click Maintenance on the Product Manager menu bar and select Set Online State on the drop-down menu. b. On the Set Online State window, click Set Online. 8. If you are finished configuring the switch, back up the configuration data. For more information, refer to Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration on page 7-12.

5-30 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Configuring the Date and Time Use the procedures in this section to display and change the date and time set on the switch. You must set the current date and time on the switch so the various logs display the correct time stamps. 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Date/Time on the drop-down menu. This displays the Configure Date and Time dialog box (Figure 5-19).

Figure 5-19 Configure Date and Time Dialog Box

If the Periodic Date/Time Synchronization check box is checked, the Connectrix service processor periodically synchronizes the switch time to the service processor time, and the time is automatically corrected for daylight savings time.. If the Periodic Date/Time Synchronization check box is not checked, you can set the Connectrix service processor date and time manually. If the switch’s operating mode is S/390, an error will result if both Periodic Synchronization and Switch Clock Alert Mode are enabled. To disable periodic date/time synchronization, click the check box to remove the check mark, then click Activate. To reenable periodic date/time synchronization, click the check box to display the check box, then click Activate.

Click Activate to synchronize the date and time at the next update period. Click Sync Now to synchronize the date and time immediately.

Configuring the Date and Time 5-31 Configuring the Switch 5

2. Perform one of the following steps: • To immediately synchronize the switch date and time with the Connectrix service processor, click Sync Now. Make sure that Periodic Date/Time Synchronization is enabled (checked).

If you click Activate, the date and time synchronize at the next update period.

• To synchronize the switch date and time with a specific date and time that you enter: a. Make sure that Periodic Date/Time Synchronization is disabled (not checked). b. Click in a Date or Time field that you want to change. c. Delete characters and enter new ones as required or highlight the existing character by dragging the cursor over the character and typing the new character.

Enter the hour in the range 0 to 23. Enter minutes and seconds in the range 0 to 59.

d. Click Activate to set the date and time on the switch.

3. If you are finished configuring the switch, back up the configuration data. For more information, refer to Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration on page 7-12.

5-32 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Configuring Threshold Alerts A threshold alert notifies users when the transmit (Tx) or receive (Rx) throughput reaches specified values for specific switch ports or port types, (E_Ports or F_Ports). You are notified of a threshold alert in four ways: An attention indicator (yellow triangle) that appears on the port in the Hardware view. An attention indicator (yellow triangle) that appears in the Alert column of the Port List view. An attention indicator (yellow triangle) that appears by the Threshold Alerts field in the Port Properties window. Detailed threshold alert data is recorded in the Threshold Alert Log. Use the Threshold Alerts option on the Configure menu to configure the following: Name for the alert Type of threshold for the alert (Rx, Tx, or either) Active or inactive state of the alert Threshold criteria: • Percent traffic capacity utilized. This is the percent of the port’s throughput capacity achieved by the measured throughput. This setting constitutes the threshold value. For example, the value of 50 means that the port’s threshold is reached when throughput is 50 percent of capacity. • Time interval during which throughput is measured and alert notification can occur. • The maximum cumulative time that the throughput percentage threshold can be exceeded during the set time interval before an alert is generated. Ports for which you are configuring threshold alerts You can configure up to 16 alerts, and any number of alerts can be active at one time.

Configuring Threshold Alerts 5-33 Configuring the Switch 5

Creating New Alerts Follow these steps to create a new threshold alert: 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Threshold Alerts on the drop-down menu. This displays the Configure Threshold Alerts window (Figure 5-20).

Figure 5-20 Configure Threshold Alerts Window

If alerts are configured, they appear in table format (as shown in Figure 5-25 on page 5-39), showing the name of the alert, type of alert (Rx, Tx, or Rx or Tx), and alert state (Active or Inactive). 2. Click New. This displays the New Threshold Alert window (Figure 5-21).

5-34 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Figure 5-21 New Threshold Alerts Window — First Screen

3. Enter a name, 1 to 64 characters. All characters in the ISO Latin-1 character set, excluding control characters, are allowed. 4. Select one of the following from the drop-down Threshold Type list: • Rx Throughput. An alert will occur if the threshold set for receive throughput is reached. • Tx Throughput. An alert will occur if the threshold set for transmit throughput is reached. • Rx or Tx Throughput. An alert will occur if the threshold set for either receive or transmit throughput is reached. 5. Click Next. A new window (Figure 5-22) appears, with additional parameters. The name configured for the alert appears at the top of the window. (Click Previous if you need to return to the previous window.)

Configuring Threshold Alerts 5-35 Configuring the Switch 5

Figure 5-22 New Threshold Alerts Window — Second Screen

6. Enter a percentage for % utilization, 1 through 100. If throughput reaches this percentage of port capacity, a threshold alert occurs. 7. Enter the amount of cumulative minutes in which the % utilization should exist during the notification interval before an alert is generated. You can also select At any time if you want an alert to occur whenever the set % utilization is reached. The valid range is 1 through the interval set in step 8. 8. Enter the interval (in minutes) during which throughput is measured. The valid range is 5 to 70,560 minutes. When throughput reaches the threshold value and remains constant for the specified time, an alert is generated. 9. Click Next. A new window appears for selecting ports for the alerts.

5-36 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Figure 5-23 New Threshold Alerts Window — Third Screen

10. Select either Port Type or Port List. • If you select Port Type, selecting either E_Ports or F_Ports will cause this alert to generate for all ports configured as E_Ports or F_Ports respectively. • If you select Port List, you can select individual ports by clicking the check box by each port number or set all ports. Selecting Set All Ports places a checkmark by each port number. Selecting Clear All Ports clears the checkmarks by each port number. 11. Click Next. A final window appears to provide a summary of your alert configuration. To make any changes, use the Previous/Next buttons to move backwards and forwards through the configuration windows.

Configuring Threshold Alerts 5-37 Configuring the Switch 5

Figure 5-24 New Threshold Alerts Window — Summary Screen

12. Click Finish. The Configure Threshold Alerts window (Figure 5-25) appears, listing the name, type, and state of the alert that you just configured. 13. At this point, the alert is not active. To activate the alert, select the alert information that displays in the Configure Threshold Alerts table and select Activate.

5-38 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Figure 5-25 Configure Threshold Alerts Window — Activate Alert

Modifying Alerts Use the following steps to modify an existing threshold alert configuration. 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Threshold Alerts on the drop-down menu. This displays the Configure Threshold Alerts window (Figure 5-20 on page 5-34). 2. Select the alert that you want to modify by clicking the alert information in the table. 3. If the alert is active, select Deactivate; then select the alert information in the table again. 4. Select Modify.

If the alert is active, an error message displays prompting you deactivate the alert.

5. An initial Modify Threshold window appears, where you can change the threshold type. Select a threshold type from the drop-down list.

Configuring Threshold Alerts 5-39 Configuring the Switch 5

6. Select Next when you are done. A Modify Threshold window appears, where you can change the % utilization, cumulative minutes for the threshold to occur before notification, and the time interval for measuring throughput and for alert notification. 7. Make appropriate changes, then continue through the Modify Threshold windows, making changes as necessary, until the summary screen appears displaying the alert configuration. 8. Perform either of the following steps: • To change any parameters, select Previous/Next to display the desired Modify Threshold window. • Select Finish when you are done.

Activating or Follow these steps to activate or deactivate existing threshold alerts. Deactivating Alerts In the active state, notifications are generated for the alert. In the inactive state, notifications do not occur. 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Threshold Alerts on the drop-down menu. This displays the Configure Threshold Alerts window (Figure 5-20 on page 5-34). The port’s current state, deactive or active, is listed under the State column. 2. To change the state, select the alert next to the alert information in the table. 3. If the alert is active, select Deactivate. If the alert is inactive, select Activate.

Deleting Alerts Follow these steps to delete existing threshold alerts: 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Threshold Alerts on the drop-down menu. This displays the Configure Threshold Alerts window (Figure 5-20 on page 5-34). 2. Select the alert that you want to delete by selecting the alert information in the table. 3. Select Delete. 4. A message displays asking you to confirm the deletion. Select Yes.

5-40 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Exporting a Configuration Report Use this option to save an ASCII file of all configuration data currently saved in switch NV_RAM to your hard drive or a diskette. Use any desktop publishing application to open the ASCII file for viewing or printing.

This file cannot be used to set configuration parameters through the Product Manager.

Report Data Data in the file includes: Product identification — Data input into the Configure Identification dialog box. Operating parameters — Data input into the Operating Parameters dialog box. Port parameters — Data input into the Configure Ports dialog box. SNMP parameters — Data input into the Configure SNMP dialog box. Active zoning configuration — This specifies the active zone and zone members, if set, and whether the default zone is enabled or disabled.

Export Procedure To export a configuration report: 1. Click Configure on the Product Manager menu bar and select Export Configuration Report on the drop-down menu. This displays the Export Configuration Report dialog box (Figure 5-26).

Exporting a Configuration Report 5-41 Configuring the Switch 5

Go Up One Level Home Drive List Create New Folder

List Details

Figure 5-26 Export Configuration Report Window

2. Select the folder where you want to save the file. 3. Type in a file name and extension in the File name field. 4. Click Save. This saves the file to the specified folder as an ASCII text file.

5-42 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch 5

Enabling the Embedded Web Server Select this option from the Configure menu to enable or disable remote access to the Embedded Web Server (EWS) interface on the switch. (Refer to Appendix C for more information on using the Web Server.)

EMC recommends using Connectrix Manager to manage the switch. However, the EWS can be used if Connectrix Manager is not available.

If the Enable Web Server box is checked, access to the interface is enabled. Clicking the box adds/removes a checkmark. DS-32M2s are normally installed inside the Connectrix cabinet and connected to the private Ethernet LAN inside the cabinet. A DS-32M2 can be installed outside the Connectrix cabinet and still be managed by Connectrix Manager; however, this requires that the switch be configured with a public IP address to which the Connectrix service processor is also connected.

If the EWS (rather than Connectrix Manager) is used to manage the switch, the switch must also be configured with a public IP address.

If you configure a DS-16M to reside on a public LAN and you do not plan to use the EWS interface, you should disable it in Connectrix Manager. If you do plan to use the EWS, change the default passwords in order to prevent others from logging in to the switch via the EWS. (Refer to Configuring User Rights on page C-21 for information on changing the EWS passwords.)

Enabling the Embedded Web Server 5-43 Configuring the Switch 5

Enabling Telnet Select this option from the Configure menu to enable or disable Telnet access to the switch. Telnet access allows users at remote workstations to use the command line interface or perform other tasks on the switch. (Refer to Appendix D for more information about the command line interface.) If the Enable Telnet box is checked, Telnet access is enabled. Clicking the box adds/removes a checkmark. DS-32M2s are normally installed inside the Connectrix cabinet and connected to the private Ethernet LAN inside the cabinet. A DS-32M2 can be installed outside the Connectrix cabinet and still be managed by Connectrix Manager; however, this requires that the switch be configured with a public IP address to which the Connectrix service processor is also connected. If you configure a DS-32M2 to reside on a public LAN and you do not plan to use the command line interface (CLI), you should disable it in Connectrix Manager. If you do plan to use the CLI, change the default password in order to prevent others from logging in to the switch via the CLI. (Refer to login on page D-11 for information on changing the CLI passwords.)

5-44 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Invisible Body Tag 6

Using Logs

This chapter describes the DS-32M2 logs. The chapter contains the following sections: Using Logs ...... 6-2 Audit Log ...... 6-4 Event Log ...... 6-6 Hardware Log...... 6-8 Link Incident Log...... 6-9 Threshold Alert Log...... 6-11

Using Logs 6-1 Using Logs 6

Using Logs The Audit, Event, Hardware, Link Incident, and Threshold Alert logs store up to 1000 entries each. The most recent entry appears at the top of the log. After 1000 entries are stored, new entries overwrite the oldest entries. Access the logs from the Product Manager Logs menu.

Button Function Button function is the same for all logs: Clear — Clears all entries in the log for all users. A warning requests you to confirm that you want to clear all entries in the log. Refresh — Reads the current data and refreshes the screen with the new display. Close — Closes the log and displays the Product Manager window. Export — Displays a Save window (Figure 6-1).

Go Up One Level Home Drive List Create New Folder

List Details

Figure 6-1 Save Window

Click Home to return to the files in your home directory. The folders listed in the display area of the Save window will then be those that are stored in your home directory. If you choose, you can create a folder for your home directory and save the file there.

6-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Logs 6

To save a log file in ASCII format to a location on your system’s hard drive or to a diskette, use the following steps. You can open this file in any desktop publisher for viewing or printing. a. Click Export on the log window. b. In the Save dialog box, select the folder where you want to save the file. c. Type in a file name and extension into the File name field. d. Click Save. The file is saved to the specified folder as an ASCII text file.

Expanding Columns You can expand columns in logs as follows: 1. Move over the line separating two column headings until a double arrow appears. 2. Hold down the left mouse button and widen the column as necessary.

Sorting Entries Sort log entries in columns by clicking a column heading. A Down arrow in the header indicates sorting in descending order. An Up arrow indicates sorting in ascending order. Click once to sort. Click again to reverse the sort.

Using Logs 6-3 Using Logs 6

Audit Log The Audit Log displays a history of all configuration changes applied to the switch from any source such as Product Manager, SNMP management stations, Web Server interface, host, or another switch.

DS-32M2 - Test 35: Audit Log

140.150.60.70 140.150.60.70 165.150.122.65 165.150.122.65 144.96.120.120 140.150.60.70 144.96.120.120 144.96.120.120 144.96.120.120 144.96.120.120 144.96.120.120 144.96.120.120 144.96.120.120 140.150.60.70

140.150.60.70

Figure 6-2 Audit Log

The log provides this information: Date/Time — The date and time of the change on the switch. Some actions, such as backing up configuration data and enabling automatic date/time synchronization, are performed only by the Connectrix service processor without switch interaction. These actions are indicated by the string Connectrix Manager following the audit log’s stamp of the Connectrix service processor’s date and time. If the string Connectrix Manager does not appear, the time stamp is from the switch. Action — User action that caused the configuration change, such as offline status, port name change, or change of address.

6-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Logs 6

Source — Identifies the user making the change through the switch Product Manager and IP or DNS host name address of the remote user’s workstation: • Maintenance Port: Change was made by a user connected to the maintenance port. • Connectrix Manager: Change was made by an Product Manager user. • SNMP: Change was made by a remote SNMP management station. • Fabric: Change was initiated by another switch/director in the fabric that is not managed by this Connectrix service processor. • Web Server: Change was made by a user through the Embedded Web Server interface. • Fibre Channel Host: Change was made inband by a Fibre Channel host through the open systems management server. • Telnet: Change was made through a Telnet connection. Identifier - Identifies the user making the change according to the source: • Maintenance Port: No entry appears. • Connectrix Manager: Includes @

, where is the Product Manager user name, and
is the network address of the workstation (remote user workstation or Connectrix service processor). • SNMP: Contains the network address of the SNMP management station. • Fabric: No entry appears. • Web Server: Includes @
, where is the Web Server user name and
is the network address of the Web user. • Fibre Channel Host: No entry appears. • Telnet: Change was made through a Telnet connection.

Audit Log 6-5 Using Logs 6

Event Log The Event Log provides a record of significant events that have occurred on the switch, such as hardware failures, degraded operation, and port problems.

DS-32M2 - Test 35: Event Log

Figure 6-3 Event Log

All detected firmware faults and hardware failures are sent to the Connectrix service processor for recording in the event log. The log provides a maximum of 1000 log entries before it wraps and overwrites the oldest entries. Each log entry includes the following: Date/Time — The date and time of the event on the switch. Event — A unique code that identifies the event. The same code that appears in the Product Manager Event Log also appears in the operator panel Event Log.

6-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Logs 6

Event codes include: 000 – 199 System events 200 – 299 Power supply events 300 – 399 Fan module events 400 – 499 CTP events 500 – 599 Port events

Description — A short description of the event. Severity — A class of severity that identfies the importance of the event: 0 = Informational 2 = Minor 3 = Major 4 = Severe (not operational)

FRU-Position — (if applicable) An acronym representing the FRU type followed by a number representing the FRU chassis position. (Moving the cursor across the FRUs in the Hardware View displays the position numbers.) CTP = Control processor FAN = Single fan module PWR = Power supply module

Event Data — Up to 32 bytes of supplementary information for the event in hexadecimal format.

Event Log 6-7 Using Logs 6

Hardware Log The Hardware log displays information on FRUs that have been inserted and/or removed.

Figure 6-4 Hardware Log

Each log entry includes the following: Date/Time — Date and time of the insertion/removal of the FRU. FRU — Name of the inserted/removed FRU: CTP = Control processor FAN = Single fan module PWR = Power supply module

Position — Physical position relative to identical components in the switch. Action — Inserted or Removed. Part Number — Part number of the component. Serial Number — Serial number of the component.

6-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Logs 6

Link Incident Log The Link Incident log displays the 1000 most recent link incidents with the date each incident occurred, the time it occurred, and the port on which the incident took place. The information in this log is useful to maintenance personnel for isolating port problems (particularly E_Port segmentation problems) and repair verification.

Figure 6-5 Link Incident Log

Link Incident Log 6-9 Using Logs 6

Each log entry contains: Date/Time — The date and time of the incident. Port — The number of the port on which the incident occurred. Link Incident — A short description of the incident. The following events may cause a link incident to be written to the log. • Implicit incident — The attached node detects a condition that may cause problems on the link. • Bit-error threshold exceeded — The number of code violation errors has exceeded threshold of 12 errors in a 5-minute window per port.. • Loss-of-Signal or Loss-of-Synchronization — This occurs if a cable is unplugged from an attached node. Loss-of-synchronization condition has persisted for longer than the resource allocation time out value (R_A_TOV). • Not-operational (NOS) primitive sequence received — A NOS was recognized. • Primitive sequence timeout: – Link reset protocol timeout occurred. – Timeout occurred for an appropriate response while in NOS receive state and after NOS is no longer recognized. • Invalid primitive sequence received for the current link state — Either a link reset or a link reset response primitive sequence was recognized while waiting for the offline sequence.

6-10 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Logs 6

Threshold Alert Log This log provides details of threshold alert notifications. Besides the date and time that the alert occurred, the log also displays details about the alert as configured through the Configure Threshold Alert(s) option under the Configure menu. (Refer to Configuring Threshold Alerts on page 5-33.)

Figure 6-6 Threshold Alert Log

Each log entry contains: Date/Time — The date and time of the alert. Name — Name for the alert as configured through the Configure Threshold Alerts window. Port — Port number where the alert occurred. Type — The type of alert: transmit (Tx) or receive (Rx).

Threshold Alert Log 6-11 Using Logs 6

Utilization % — Percent usage of traffic capacity. This is the percent of the port’s throughput capacity achieved by the measured throughput. This setting constitutes the threshold value and is configured through the Configure Threshold Alerts window. For example, a value of 25 means that threshold occurs when throughput reaches 25 percent of the port’s capacity. Alert Time — The maximum cumulative time that the throughput threshold percentage must exist before an alert is generated. This is set through the Configure Threshold Alerts window. Interval — The time interval during which the throughput is measured and an alert can generate. This is set through the Configure Threshold Alerts window.

6-12 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Invisible Body Tag 7

Using Maintenance Features

Invisible Body Tag

This chapter describes the options that appear on the Product Manager Maintenance menu. This chapter contains the following sections: Running Port Diagnostics...... 7-2 Swapping Ports ...... 7-3 Collecting Maintenance Data ...... 7-5 Executing an IPL ...... 7-6 Setting the Online State...... 7-8 Managing Firmware Versions ...... 7-9 Enabling E-Mail Notification...... 7-10 Enabling Call-Home Notification...... 7-11 Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration ...... 7-12 Resetting the Configuration ...... 7-18

Using Maintenance Features 7-1 Using Maintenance Features 7

Running Port Diagnostics The Port Diagnostics option is for use by service personnel to run internal and external loopback tests on a port.

7-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Maintenance Features 7

Swapping Ports

This operation applies only if the switch’s operating mode is set to S/390. (Refer to Configuring the Operating Mode on page 5-4.)

The Swap Ports operation allows you to exchange one port address for another. For example, if the current address for port 0 is 04 and the address for port 1 is 05, you can swap so that the address for port 0 has address 05 and port 1 has address 04.

Procedure To swap ports, follow these steps: 1. Make sure the system administrator varies devices off line that are attached to the ports whose addresses you are going to swap. 2. Click Maintenance on the Product Manager menu bar and select Swap Ports on the drop-down menu. This displays the Swap Ports dialog box (Figure 7-1).

Figure 7-1 Swap Ports Dialog Box

3. Enter the first address (in hexadecimal format). 4. If you want to unblock the port, select Unblock after swap. (Note that ports are automatically blocked during the swap process.) 5. Enter the second address (in hexadecimal format). 6. If you want to unblock the port, select Unblock after swap. 7. Click Next.

Swapping Ports 7-3 Using Maintenance Features 7

8. Follow the on-screen instructions and click Next to continue through to the next screen. 9. If you are finished configuring the director, back up the configuration data. For more information, refer to Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration on page 7-12.

7-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Maintenance Features 7

Collecting Maintenance Data The Collect Maintenance Data option is used by service personnel to collect maintenance data that can help diagnose system problems. Store this data on the Connectrix service processor hard disk or send it to another network PC using file transfer protocol (FTP). You can also save the maintenance data to a Zip disk and mail it to the technical support personnel.

Collecting Maintenance Data 7-5 Using Maintenance Features 7

Executing an IPL

! CAUTION The Ethernet connection between the Connectrix service processor and switch is interrupted momentarily during an IPL.

! CAUTION An IPL is not intended for ordinary or casual use and should be performed only if the active CTP is suspected to be faulty. Do not use this option unless directed by your support representative or if you need to reset a failed CTP. An IPL disrupts port operations; before using this option, make sure the administrator(s) of attached devices quiese Fibre Channel traffic through the switch and take the devices off line.

If it is necessary to execute an IPL on the switch, follow these steps: 1. Click Maintenance on the Product Manager menu bar and select IPL on the drop-down menu. 2. A window appears, asking you to confirm the IPL. Click Yes. Performing an IPL causes the Ethernet connection between the switch and Connectrix service processor to drop momentarily and the following to occur in the Product Manager window: As the network connection drops, the DS-32M2 Status table on the Hardware view turns yellow. The Status field in the table displays No Link and the State field displays the reason for no link. A grey square appears in the alert panel. Refer to Table 4-1 on page 4-5 for an explanation of this alert symbol. The FRUs in the illustration in the Hardware view do not appear. They will reappear as the connection is reestablished.

7-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Maintenance Features 7

An IPL initiates the following functions in the switch: Restarts the operational firmware on the CTP subsystem, executes abbreviated power on system tests (POSTs) and then, if no POST errors are encountered, resumes the active role that it had before the IPL. Resets the Ethernet interface on the CTP subsystem, causing the connection to the Connectrix service processor to drop momentarily. The status icon for the switch in the Connectrix Manager Products view changes to a gray square until the connection is reestablished. Stops normal switching functions for ports. (Functions resume after the IPL.) After the IPL: All Fabric services databases containing information about current Fabric logins, name server registrations, and other data remain intact, making the operation transparent to attached devices. The switch returns to the online state, even if it was offline before the operation. All ports configured as blocked remain blocked. Modifications made to an active zone set configuration that have not been enabled are automatically enabled.

Executing an IPL 7-7 Using Maintenance Features 7

Setting the Online State Use the procedure in this section to display the current switch operating state (on line or off line) and change the state as required. Refer to Switch Operational States on page 1-15 for more information on the operating states.

! CAUTION Before setting the switch off line, warn administrators and users currently operating devices that are attached to the switch that it is going off line and that there will be a disruption of communications. Make sure the administrators of all attached devices quiesce Fibre Channel traffic through the switch.

Follow these steps to set the switch on line or off line: 1. Display the Set Online State window (Figure 7-2) from the Hardware view by one of these methods: • Set Online Stateenu.Right-click on the switch and click Set Switch Online State on the pop-up menu.

Figure 7-2 Set Online State Window

2. Click Set Offline/Online. 3. When a warning box requests you to confirm, click OK. As the switch goes off line, OFFLINE appears in the State field of the DS-32M2 Status table in the Hardware view. LED indicators on all ports with attached devices stay green, but the switch is sending offline sequences (OLS) to these devices.

7-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Maintenance Features 7

Managing Firmware Versions Firmware refers to the internal operating code for the switch. You can maintain up to eight firmware versions on the Connectrix service processor for downloading to an switch. This option is for use by service personnel.

Managing Firmware Versions 7-9 Using Maintenance Features 7

Enabling E-Mail Notification E-mail addresses and the SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) Server address for e-mail notification of switch events must be configured through the Connectrix Manager application. Refer to the Connectrix Manager User Guide for instructions on configuring e-mail.

E-mail recipients are configured in the Connectrix Manager through the Configure E-Mail dialog box. A valid SMTP address is configured in this dialog box.

Use the Enable E-Mail Notification function on the Product Manager to enable e-mail notification for events that occur on a selected switch. The default state is disabled. To enable or disable e-mail notification, Enable E-Mail Notificationenu. When the box to the left of Enable E-Mail Notification is checked, notification is enabled. To change the enabled/disabled state of e-mail notification, click the box to remove/add the checkmark.

7-10 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Maintenance Features 7

Enabling Call-Home Notification The call-home feature enables the Connectrix service processor to automatically dial out to the EMC Support Center to report system problems. The support center server accepts calls from the Connectrix service processor, logs reported events, and notifies one or more support center representatives.

! CAUTION Do not change the call-home settings; these functions are for EMC Service Personnel. Changing these settings incorrectly could prevent the Connectrix Manager from properly calling home to the EMC Support Center in the event of an incident.

Enabling Call-Home Notification 7-11 Using Maintenance Features 7

Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration Use the Backup and Restore Configuration option to back up the NV-RAM configuration. This option backs up the configuration data to a file on the Connectrix service processor hard drive. The restore function writes the data back to NV-RAM on the switch.

Only a single copy of the configuration is kept on the service processor; performing a restore overwrites the existing configuration.

In addition to the Backup and Restore Configuration option, the Iomega QuikSync application backs up configuration and other critical data from the Connectrix service processor automatically. As long as a Zip disk remains in the Zip drive of the Connectrix service processor and the user remains logged in to the Windows NT operating system, data is backed up to the Zip disk whenever the directory contents change or you reboot the Connectrix service processor. For more information on the QuikSync backup, refer to Automatic Backup to Zip Disk on page 7-14. The purpose of the backup is primarily for single-CTP systems, where a backup is needed in order to restore to a replacement CTP card. However, you can also use this feature for a special-purpose configuration or for temporary testing of a configuration.

You cannot modify the location or file name of the saved configuration. Also, you can restore the configuration only to a switch with the same IP address.

Backup Follow these steps fo perform a backup: 1. Backup & Restore Configuration on the drop-down menu. This displays the window in Figure 7-3.

7-12 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Maintenance Features 7

Figure 7-3 Backup and Restore Configuration Window

Following is a list of configurations that are backed up to the Connectrix service processor: • Identification data (switch name, description, and location). • Port configuration data (port names, blocked states, and extended distance settings). • Operating parameters (BB_Credit, E_D_TOV, R_A_TOV, Switch Priority, and Preferred Domain ID). • SNMP configuration (trap recipients, community names, and write authorizations). • Zoning configuration (active zone set and default zone state). 2. To back up data, click Backup. 3. When a message confirms that the backup is complete, click OK. If the backup fails, a message informs you.

Restore 1. Set the switch off line before performing the restore function. (Refer to Setting the Online State on page 7-8.) 2. Click Restore on the Backup and Restore Configuration window to restore the backed up configuration to the NV-RAM on the switch. A confirmation window indicates that the restore will overwrite any existing configuration already on the switch. The window also displays the date of the restored backup. Click OK. The restore operation initiates an IPL. 3. When the restore finishes, set the switch back on line.

Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration 7-13 Using Maintenance Features 7

Automatic Backup As long as a Zip drive (with a disk in it) is connected to the to Zip Disk Connectrix service processor and the user remains logged in to the Windows NT operating system, data is backed up, critical information from both the Product Manager and Connectrix Manager applications automatically backs up to the Zip disk when the data directory contents change or when you reboot the Connectrix service processor.

Connectrix Manager maintains a mirror image of its configuration data on the D:\ drive of the service processor. The automatic backup to the Zip disk occurs only when you log in to the service processor or when the service processor is rebooted. If you want the automatic backup to occur all of the time (which is recommended), the best way to accomplish this is to not log out of the service processor, but rather to lock the workstation by pressing CTRL-ALT-DEL and selecting Lock Workstation.

The application used for this function is Iomega QuikSync, a separate application installed on the Connectrix service processor. QuikSync is configured to automatically mirror the contents of the EfcData directory to the Zip drive when the contents are changed or when you reboot the Connectrix service processor. This directory contains all Connectrix Manager and Product Manager data, so it can be copied back to a newly restored Connectrix service processor to fully recover the preferred operating environment. The mirroring operation will only occur while a user is logged in to Windows NT on the Connectrix service processor PC (independent of the Connectrix Manager login). The data contained in the EfcData directory and mirrored to the Zip disk includes the following: All Connectrix Manager configuration including: • Product definitions • User names, encrypted passwords, and user rights. • Nicknames • Session options • Connectrix Manager SNMP configurations • E-mail configuration All log files (both Connectrix Manager log files and individual Product Manager log files).

7-14 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Maintenance Features 7

Zoning library (all zone sets and zone definitions). Firmware library. Call-home configuration (including phone numbers and dialing options). Configuration data saved to the EfcData directory through the Backup & Restore Configuration option on the Product Manager Maintenance menu. The QuikSync application will not backup certain Windows NT configurations that need to be reconfigured on a newly restored Connectrix service processor, including the following: Windows NT user names and passwords. TCP/IP network configuration (such as IP address, gateway address, and DNS names). The QuikSync application will be included on the Connectrix management Applications CD. It is automatically installed on the Connectrix service processor during the Connectrix service processor install process. A blank Zip disk is required for each Connectrix service processor and is included with the Connectrix service processor deliverables.

Restoring Data from To restore data to the Connectrix service processor, copy the EfcData the Zip Disk directory from the Zip disk to the root directory on the C drive (C:\).

Using QuikSync QuikSync is functioning to back up data when the QuikSync icon appears in the system tray in the right corner of the Windows taskbar (Figure 7-4). This icon spins when data is writing to the Zip disk.

Figure 7-4 QuikSync Icon in Windows System Tray

If an icon does not display, you must enable the application using the procedure outlined in Enabling QuikSync on page 7-15.

Enabling QuikSync 1. From the Windows taskbar, click Start, Programs, Iomega QuikSync, QuikSync. This displays the Iomega QuikSync dialog box (Figure 7-5).

Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration 7-15 Using Maintenance Features 7

Figure 7-5 Iomega QuikSync Dialog Box

2. To enable QuikSync, select On and click OK.

QuikSync Settings Do not change the default settings for automatic backup of the EfcData directory. If you feel that QuikSync is not functioning properly, check the settings using the following steps: 1. Open the QuikSync dialog box using one of these steps: • From the Windows taskbar, click Start, Programs, Iomega QuikSync, QuikSync. • Double-click the QuikSync icon in the Windows status area, located on the right side of the taskbar. • Right-click the QuikSync icon and click Settings on the pop-up menu. 2. Verify that the dialog box is configured exactly as it appears in Figure 7-5.

The d:\EfcData\ directory is a mirror of c:\EfcData\. Do not change this location in the Source field.

3. Click the Advanced tab to display the dialog box in Figure 7-6.

7-16 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Maintenance Features 7

Figure 7-6 Iomega QuikSync Dialog Box (Advanced Tab)

4. Verify that the dialog box is configured exactly as it appears in Figure 7-6. 5. Click OK.

Backing Up and Restoring the Configuration 7-17 Using Maintenance Features 7

Resetting the Configuration

You must have maintenance authorization rights to access this feature.

This feature is used to reset all configuration data for the switch to factory default values.

This operation will not reset the password of the Embedded Web Server.

If you have enabled features that add additional port function since the director was shipped from the factory, these features will be disabled (factory default) when the configuration is reset. Only those ports that were enabled at the factory will function. You must enable the additional port function features again. (Refer to Configuring the Feature Key on page 5-28.)

Note on IP Address This procedure resets the IP address the factory default value. If you have changed the value, you might not recover the Ethernet connection between the switch and Connectrix service processor. In this case you must re-enter LAN addressing (such as IP and gateway addresses) through a terminal attached to the maintenance port. Before using the Reset Configuration option, record the switch’s current IP address, which appears below the switch’s icon in the Connectrix Manager Products view (with the display option set to Network Address). You can also find the current IP address through the Embedded Web Server interface. After resetting the configuration, reset LAN addressing to the desired values through the maintenance port or the Embedded Web Server interface.

Procedure 1. Reset Configuration on the drop-down menu.

! CAUTION This operation will reset all switch configuration data and non-volatile settings to factory default values. All optional features will also be disabled. The switch must be off line to continue.

2. Set the switch off line. For instructions, refer to Setting the Online State on page 7-8.

7-18 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using Maintenance Features 7

3. To continue the reset operation, click Reset on the Reset Configuration dialog box. If you want to cancel the operation, click Cancel.

Since the IP address is reset, you may not recover the Ethernet connection to the switch if you have changed the switch‘s IP addressing from the default value. In this case you must re-enter the LAN parameters using the operator panel if you want to continue using the Product Manager.

Table 7-1 lists the default configuration settings.

Table 7-1 Data Default Values

Configuration Description Default

Identification Switch Name NULL string

Switch Description “Fibre Channel Switch”

Switch Contact “End User Contact (please configure)”

Switch Location “End User Contact (please configure)”

Ports Port Names NULL strings

Port Blocked States Unblocked

Extended Distance Disabled (10-100km)

LIN Alerts Disabled

Switch Addressing IP Address 10, mac[3], mac[4], mac[5] converted to word32. MAC addresses are set in hexidecimal; IP addresses in decimal. A MAC address of 08 00 88 20 00 57 wil be reset to an IP address of 10.32.0.87.

Subnet Mask 255.0.0.0

Gateway Address 0.0.0.0

MAC Address PROM value

Resetting the Configuration 7-19 Using Maintenance Features 7

Table 7-1 Data Default Values (continued)

Configuration Description Default

Operating Preferred Domain ID 1 Parameters Buffer-to-Buffer Credit 16

R_A_TOV 10 seconds (100 tenths)

E_D_TOV 2 seconds (20 tenths)

Switch Priority 254

Rerouting Delay Disabled

SNMP SNMP Communities “public” — 5 NULL strings

SNMP Write Read only per community Authorizations

Trap Recipient IP 0 for each Addressees

UDP Port 162

SNMP Authorization 5 Trap State

Management Server Active Equal Saved Disabled State

Remote Offline Control Disabled State

Zoning Number of Zone 0 Members

Number of Zones 0

Number of Zone Sets 0

Zone Names None

Zone Sets Names None

Zone Members None

Default Zone State Enabled

Active Zone Set State Disabled

Active Zone Set Name NULL string

7-20 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Invisible Body Tag A

Using SNMP to Manage the Switch

This appendix describes Connectrix support for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). The appendix contains these sections: Introduction ...... A-2 SNMP Support ...... A-5 SNMPv1 Transports...... A-8 MIB-II Support ...... A-9 Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Support ...... A-10 Connectrix Private Enterprise MIB (ef-6000) ...... A-22

Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A-1 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Introduction SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is used to manage a network through many platforms. It is a standardized protocol based on the SMI (Structure of Management Information) standard. SMI defines the syntax rules for identifying, organizing, and defining variables in a MIB (Management Information Base). SMI structures data for easy retrieval. SNMP management consists of a network management station, an agent on the switch, a MIB, and the simple network management protocol. With SNMP, administrators can manage the switch configuration, faults, performance, accounting, and security from remote SNMP management stations. SNMP is a TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) that uses UDP (User Datagram Protocol) or other protocols such as UDP/IP to exchange messages between an SNMP agent and a management station residing on a network. Since SNMP does not rely on the underlying communication protocols, it can be made available over other protocols. A MIB is a hierarchical tree of groups and variables. Operators at a network management station enter a command with supported groups and variables from the MIB. Each group is a branch and each variable is a leaf within the MIB tree. The tree begins with the root. The MIB for the switch is under the iso branch. (Refer to Figure A-1 on page A-3.) To get to the switch MIB variables, you must go through the org, dod, and internet sub-branches.

A-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

root

iso (1)

org (3)

dod (6)

internet (1)

experimental mgmt (2) private (4) (3)

Figure A-1 MIB Tree

Variables are also known as objects.

As Figure A-2 on page A-4 shows, the switch-supported groups under internet are: mgmt — Refer to MIB-II Support on page A-9. experimental — Refer to Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Support on page A-10. private — Refer to Connectrix Private Enterprise MIB (ef-6000) on page A-22.

Introduction A-3 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

internet (1)

mgmt (2) experimental (3) private (4)

Fabric Element DS-32M MIB MIB-II MIB (ef-6000)

Figure A-2 MIB Tree

Use the following SNMP commands with the MIB variables: get — Retrieves the value of variables at the agent. set — Sets the value of variables at the agent. trap — Notifies the management station of significant events. Each group and variable in a MIB is assigned a numerical address. You can enter commands with variables specified as a name or a number. For example: get {root, iso, org, dod, internet, mgmt, mib-2, system} or get {root, 1, 3, 6, 1, 2, 1, 1}

A-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

SNMP Support The switch-resident SNMP agent and connection: Supports SNMPv1 manager. Enables access to variables in the standard MIB-II definition, the Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB, and switch Private Enterprise MIB. All groups and variables in the supported MIBs are read only by SNMP management stations unless noted otherwise. Enables the switch to send unsolicited trap messages to the network management station when specific events occur on the switch. The traps supported are: • Standard generic traps • Switch enterprise-specific traps Access to the switch resident SNMP agent is through the switch Product Manager.

SNMP Management The Connectrix service processor supports the FibreAlliance FCMGMT MIB. The switches support the Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB, standard TCP/IP MIB-II definition (RFC1213), and switch-specific MIBs. Unsolicited SNMP trap messages are transmitted to authorized management workstations. When SNMP notifications are configured in the switch Product Manager, unsolicited SNMP trap messages can be transmitted to up to six authorized management workstations. When SNMP notifications are configured in the Connectrix Manager, unsolicited trap messages can be transmitted to up to 12 authorized management workstations. Unsolicited SNMP trap messages signal operational state changes and failure conditions. Generic SNMP traps include: coldStart — Reports that the SNMP agent is reinitializing due to a power-on reset. warmStart — Reports that the agent is reinitializing due to an Initial Machine Load (IML) or Initial Program Load (IPL). authorizationFailure — Reports access by an unauthorized SNMP manager.

SNMP Support A-5 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

V6 MIB Support The MIB files are provided in standard ASN.1 syntax and can be installed into the MIB database of any SNMPv2-compliant Network Management Station. The files are available for download from the HTTP server of the Connectrix service processor.

FibreAlliance MIB V3.1 FibreAlliance MIB V3.1 (fcmgmt.mib) has not changed with the 6.0 release. The mappings of the following counters has been enhanced to support 64 bits: fcConnUnitPortStatC2RxFrames fcConnUnitPortStatC2TxFrames fcConnUnitPortStatC3RxFrames fcConnUnitPortStatC3TxFrames fcConnUnitPortStatC3Discards fcConnUnitPortStatRxObjects fcConnUnitPortStatTxObjects fcConnUnitPortStatRxElements fcConnUnitPortStatTxElements In addition mapping enhancements were made to support 2 Gb/s with the fcConnUnitPortSpeed object. This MIB is implemented by the SNMP agent that runs on the service processor PC and in the ED-64M and DS-xxM products. Use the Configure option in the Connectrix Manager application to configure access to this MIB from authorized SNMP Network Management Stations.

SNMP Framework MIB SNMP Framework MIB (snmp-framework.mib) is needed to successfully compile and install the FibreAlliance MIB on the Network Management Station. No changes were made to this MIB with the 6.00 release.

Fibre Channel Fabric Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB V1.10 April 24 2000 (fcfe.mib) and Element MIB and standard TCP/IP MIB-II (rfc1213.mib) are implemented by the TCP/IP MIB-II SNMP agent that runs on the switch. Use the Configure option in the corresponding Connectrix Product Manager to configure access to these MIBs from authorized SNMP Network Management Stations. Configuration must be done separately for each individual switch requiring SNMP access. No changes were made to this MIB with the 6.00 release.

ED-1032 Enterprise ED-1032 Enterprise-specific MIB V1.7 (ed-1032.mib) is implemented MIB by the SNMP agent that runs on the ED-1032 Fibre Channel Director.

A-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

No changes were made to this MIB with the 6.00 release.

Connectrix Enterprise Connectrix Enterprise-specific MIB V1.10 (ef-6000.mib) is MIB implemented by the SNMP agent that runs on a family of EMC Fibre Channel switch products, including the ED-64M Director and the DS-32M and DS-16M switches. This MIB has changed to 1.10 with the 6.00 release. 2 Gb/s and 64 bit counter support are added.

SNMP Support A-7 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

SNMPv1 Transports The switch SNMP agent supports UDP/IP through the switch Product Manager. This transport provides immediate plug-and-play support for the switch.

Agent Configuration Use the Identification and SNMP Agent options on the Configure menu to configure the following parameters: Identification: • sysContact (contact person) • sysName (switch’s name) • sysLocation (location) • fcFPortPhysAdminStatus (administrative status of an F_Port) SNMP Agent: • SNMPv1 communities (up to six) • Trap recipients (one per community) • Write authorization for sysContact, sysName, sysLocation, fcFPortPhysAdminStatus. • Enable authorization traps. This enables traps to be sent when unauthorized stations try to access switch SNMP information. • Override default user datagram (UDP) port numbers for trap recipients. The first three parameters can also be configured using the SNMPv1 SET command with an appropriate community. To access switch-specific variables, download the DS-32M2 Private Enterprise MIB (ef-6000). Download the MIBs for SNMP management stations from the Connectrix Manager’s Web page. The URL for the Web page depends on the Connectrix service processor’s host name on your network. To access MIB-II and Fabric Element variables, download the Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB.

A-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

MIB-II Support

mgmt (2)

mib-2 (1)

system (1) interface (2) at (3) ip (4) icmp (5) tcp (6) udp (7) snmp (11)

Figure A-3 SNMP MIB-II Support

The switch agent supports eight groups specified in MIB-II: • System group {iso, org, dod, internet, mgmt, mib-2, system} • Interface group — Supports three interfaces: software loopback driver, Ethernet driver, and Fibre Channel IP driver. {iso, org, dod, internet, mgmt, mib-2, interface} • Address translation group {iso, org, dod, internet, mgmt, mib-2, at} • IP group {iso, org, dod, internet, mgmt, mib-2, ip} • ICMP group {iso, org, dod, internet, mgmt, mib-2, icmp} • TCP group {iso, org, dod, internet, mgmt, mib-2, tcp} • UDP group {iso, org, dod, internet, mgmt, mib-2, udp} • SNMP group {iso, org, dod, internet, mgmt, mib-2, SNMP}

MIB-II Support A-9 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Support

experimental (3)

fibre channel (42)

fcFabric (2)

fcFe (1)

fcConfig (1) fcFeOp (2)fcFeError (3) fcFeAcct (4) fcFeCap (5)

Figure A-4 Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Supported

The Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB enables users on network management stations to monitor, control, and configure the switch remotely using functions specifically for the DS-32M2. There are five groups of variables defined and supported by the agent: Configuration (FcFeConfig) Operation (FcFeOp) Error (FcFeError) Accounting (FcFeAcct) Capability (FcFeCap) The following sections define the Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB variables and their output. All variables are in the Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB, except for fcFxPortPhysAdminStatus which is defined under fcFxPortPhysTable in the fcFeOp group, are read-only.

A-10 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Error Group Table The Fcfporterrrortable displays the number of errors detected by an F_Port since the management agent initialized, enabling you to determine the quality of the link between the F_Port and its attached N_Port.

Table A-1 Error Group

Variable Provides the Number of:

fcFxPortErrorModuleIndex Module index for the module containing the F_Port for which this entry contains information. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->max_nbr_modules.

fcFxPortErrorFxPortIndex Port index, which identifies the F_Port within the module. This number ranges from 1 to the value of fcFeModulePortCapacity for the associated module. The value remains constant for the identified F_Port until the module is reinitialized. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->ports_per_module.

fcFxPortLinkFailures Number of link failures detected by the F_Port

fcFxPortSyncLosses Number of synchronization losses detected by the F_Port

fcFxPortSigLosses Number of signal loss errors detected by the F_Port

fcFxPortPrimSeqProtoErrors Number of primitive sequence protocol errors detected by the F_Port

fcFxPortInvalidTxWords Number of invalid transmission words detected by the F_Port

fcFxPortInvalidCrcs Number of invalid cyclic redundancy checks (CRC) detected by the F_Port

fcFxPortDelimiterErrors Number of delimiter errors detected by the F_Port

fcFxPortAddressIdErrors Number of address identifier errors detected by the F_Port

fcFxPortLinkResetIns Number of link reset protocol errors received by the F_Port from the attached N_Port

fcFxPortLinkResetOuts Number of link reset protocol errors issued by the F_Port to the attached N_Port

fcFxPortOlsIns Number of offline sequences received by the F_Port

fcFxPortOlsOuts Number of offline sequences issued by the F_Port

Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Support A-11 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Accounting: Class 1 The Fcfportc2accttable contains Class 1 accounting information for each F_Port in the fabric element recorded since the management agent initialized.

Table A-2 Accounting Class 1

Variable Description

fcFxPortC1AcctModuleIndex This object identifies the module containing the F_Port for which this entry contains information. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->max_nbr_modules.

fcFxPortC1AcctFxPortIndex This object identifies the F_Port within the module. This number ranges from 1 to the value of fcFeModulePortCapacity for the associated module. The value remains constant for the identified F_Port until the module is re-initialized. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->ports_per_module.

fcFxPortC1InConnections The number of Class 1 connections successfully established in which the attached NxPort is the source of the connect-request. This value is fixed at 0.

fcFxPortC1OutConnections The number of Class 1 connections successfully established in which the attached NxPort is the destination of the connect-request. This value is fixed at 0.

fcFxPortC1FbsyFrames The number of F_BSY frames generated by this F_Port against Class 1 connect-request. This value is fixed at 0.

fcFxPortC1FrjtFrames The number of F_RJT frames generated by this F_Port against Class 1 connect-request. This value is fixed at 0.

fcFxPortC1ConnTime The cumulative time that this F_Port has been engaged in Class 1 connection. The amount of time of each connection is counted in octets from after a connect- request has been accepted until the connection is disengaged, either by an EOFdt or Link Reset. This value is fixed at 0.

fcFxPortC1InFrames The number of Class 1 frames (other than Class 1 connect-request) received by this F_Port from its attached NxPort. This value is fixed at 0.

fcFxPortC1OutFrames The number of Class 1 frames (other than Class 1 connect-request) delivered through this F_Port to its attached NxPort. This value is fixed at 0.

A-12 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Accounting: Class 2 The Fcfportc2accttable contains Class 2 accounting information for each F_Port in the fabric element recorded since the management agent initialized.

Table A-3 Accounting: Class 2

Variable Description

fcFxPortC2AcctModuleIndex This object identifies the module containing the F_Port for which this entry contains information. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->max_nbr_modules.

fcFxPortC2AcctFxPortIndex This object identifies the F_Port within the module. This number ranges from 1 to the value of fcFeModulePortCapacity for the associated module. The value remains constant for the identified F_Port until the module is re-initialized. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->ports_per_module.

fcFxPortC2InFrames The number of Class 2 frames received by this F_Port from its attached NxPort.

fcFxPortC2OutFrames The number of Class 2 frames delivered through this F_Port to its attached NxPort.

fcFxPortC2InOctets The number of Class 2 frame octets, including the frame delimiters, received by this F_Port from its attached NxPort.

fcFxPortC2OutOctets The number of Class 2 frame octets, including the frame delimiters, delivered through this F_Port to its attached NxPort.

fcFxPortC2Discards The number of Class 2 frames discarded by this F_Port. This value is not supported. It’s always zero.

fcFxPortC2FbsyFrames The number of F_BSY frames generated by this F_Port against Class 2 frames.

fcFxPortC2FrjtFrames The number of F_RJT frames generated by this F_Port against Class 2 frames.

Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Support A-13 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Accounting: Class 3 The Fcfportc3accttable contains Class 3 accounting information for each F_Port in the fabric element recorded since the management agent initialized.

Table A-4 Accounting: Class 3

Variabls Description

fcFxPortC3AcctModuleIndex This object identifies the module containing the FxPort for which this entry contains information.

fcFxPortC3AcctFxPortIndex This object identifies the FxPort within the module. This number ranges from 1 to the value of fcFeModulePortCapacity for the associated module. The value remains constant for the identified FxPort until the module is re-initialized. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->ports_per_module.

fcFxPortC3InFrames The number of Class 3 frames received by this FxPort from its attached NxPort.

fcFxPortC3OutFrames The number of Class 3 frames delivered through this FxPort to its attached NxPort.

fcFxPortC3InOctets The number of Class 3 frame octets, including the frame delimiters, received by this FxPort from its attached NxPort.

fcFxPortC3OutOctets The number of Class 3 frame octets, including the frame delimiters, delivered through this FxPort to its attached NxPort.

fcFxPortC3Discards The number of Class 3 frames discarded by this FxPort.

A-14 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Operation: F_Port The Fcfportopertable contains the operational status and parameters Operation Table of the F_Ports.

Table A-5 F_Port Operation Table

Variable Description

fcFxPortOperModuleIndex This object identifies the module containing the F_Port for which this entry contains information. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->max_nbr_modules.

fcFxPortOperFxPortIndex This object identifies the F_Port within the module. This number ranges from 1 to the value of fcFeModulePortCapacity for the associated module. The value remains constant for the identified F_Port until the module is re-initialized. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->ports_per_module.

fcFxPortID The address identifier by which this F_Port is identified within the Fabric. The F_Port may assign its address identifier to its attached NxPort(s) during Fabric Login. Return a port id if the port is login into the fabric, otherwise this address is 000000 in Fuji 1.0.

fcFPortAttachedPortName The port name of the attached N_Port, if applicable. If the value of this object is ’0000000000000000’H, this F_Port has no NxPort attached to it. This variable has been deprecated and may be implemented for backward compability.

fcFPortConnectedPort The address identifier of the destination F_Port with which this F_Port is currently engaged in a either a Class 1 or loop connection. If the value of this object is ’000000’H, this F_Port is not engaged in a class 1 connection. This variable has been deprecated and may be implemented for backward compability. This address is fixed at 0x000000.

fcFxPortBbCreditAvailable The number of buffers currently available for receiving frames from the attached port in the buffer-to-buffer flow control. The value should be less than or equal to fcF_PortBbCredit.

fcFxPortOperMode The current operational mode of the F_Port. This value is fport(2) if the port_state_data is unavailable or the port is a fport, or unknown(1) for the other port state.

fcFxPortAdminMode The desired operational mode of the F_Port. This value is fport(2) if the port_state_data is unavailable or the port is a fport, or unknown(1) for the other port state.

Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Support A-15 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Operation: F_Port The Fcfportphstable contains the physical level status and Physical Level Table parameters for each F_Port in the fabric element.

Table A-6 Operation: F_Port Physical Level

Variable Description

fcFxPortPhysModuleIndex This object identifies the module containing the F_Port for which this entry contains information. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->max_nbr_modules.

fcFxPortPhysFxPortIndex This object identifies the F_Port within the module. This number ranges from 1 to the value of fcFeModulePortCapacity for the associated module. The value remains constant for the identified F_Port until the module is re-initialized. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->ports_per_module.

fcFxPortPhysAdminStatus The desired state of the F_Port. A management station may place the F_Port in a desired state by setting this object accordingly. The testing(3) state indicates that no operational frames can be passed. When a Fabric Element initializes, all F_Port start with fcF_PortPhysAdminStatus in the offline(2) state. As the result of either explicit management action or per configuration information accessible by the Fabric Element, fcF_PortPhysAdminStatus is then changed to either the online(1) or testing(3) states, or remains in the offline state. The values are defined as follow: online(1) -- place port online, offline(2) -- take port offline, testing (3). This MIB variable is maintained by both the portState, ps*, defined in FPM and the PORT_BLOCKED_STATE, pstate*, defined in PCP. The psNotInstalled shows that the port is not exist. The psIntDiags and psExtLoop indicate the testing(3) state. The pstateUNBLOCKD and pstateBLOCKD indicate the online(1) and offline(2) respectively.

fcFxPortPhysOperStatus The current operational status of the F_Port. The testing(3) indicates that no operational frames can be passed. If fcF_PortPhysAdminStatus is offline(2) then fcF_PortPhysOperStatus should be offline(2). If fcF_PortPhysAdminStatus is changed to online(1) then fcF_PortPhysOperStatus should change to online(1) if the F_Port is ready to accept Fabric Login request from the attached NxPort; it should proceed and remain in the link-failure(4) state if and only if there is a fault that prevents it from going to the online(1) state. The values are defined as follow: online(1) -- Login may proceed, offline(2) -- Login cannot proceed, testing(3) -- port is under test, link-failure(4) -- failure after online/testing. See PortStateMapping document: PortStateFuji2.0.doc.

fcFxPortPhysLastChange The value of sysUpTime at the time the F_Port entered its current operational status. A value of zero indicates that the F_Port’s operational status has not changed since the agent last restarted. This is SS_TIM_RD_TICKS(MILLISEC) * 10.

fcFxPortPhysRttov The Receiver_Transmitter_Timeout value of the F_Port. This is used by the receiver logic to detect Loss of Synchronization. This value is fixed at 100ms.

A-16 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Operation: Fabric The Fcflogintable contains the service parameters for each F_Port Login Table in the fabric element that have been established from the most recent fabric login (implicit or explicit).

Table A-7 Operation: Fabric Login

Variable Description fcFxlogiModuleIndex This object identifies the module containing the F_Port for which this entry contains information. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->max_nbr_modules. fcFxlogiFxPortIndex This object identifies the F_Port within the module. This number ranges from 1 to the value of fcFeModulePortCapacity for the associated module. The value remains constant for the identified F_Port until the module is re-initialized. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->ports_per_module. fcFxlogiNxPortIndex The object identifies the associated NxPort in the attachment for which the entry contains information. fcFxPortFcphVersionAgreed The version of FC-PH that the F_Port has agreed to support from the Fabric Login. fcFxPortNxPortBbCredit The total number of buffers available for holding Class 1 connect-request, Class 2 or Class 3 frames to be transmitted to the attached NxPort. It is for buffer- to-buffer flow control in the direction from F_Port to NxPort. The buffer-to-buffer flow control mechanism is indicated in the respective fcF_PortBbCreditModel. fcFxPortNxPortRxDataFieldSize The Receive Data Field Size of the attached NxPort. This is a binary value that specifies the largest Data Field Size for an FT_1 frame that can be received by the NxPort. The value is in number of bytes and ranges from 128 to 2112 inclusive. fcFxPortCosSuppAgreed A variable indicating that the attached NxPort has requested the F_Port for the support of classes of services and the F_Port has granted the request. fcFxPortIntermixSuppAgreed A variable indicating that the attached NxPort has requested the F_Port for the support of Intermix and the F_Port has granted the request. This flag is only valid if Class 1 service is supported. The values are defined as follow: yes(1) and no(2). This is always no(2). fcFxPortStackedConnModeAgreed A variable indicating whether the F_Port has agreed to support stacked connect from the Fabric Login. This is only meaningful if Class 1 service has been agreed. This is always none(1). fcFxPortClass2SeqDelivAgreed A variable indicating whether the F_Port has agreed to support Class 2 sequential delivery from the Fabric Login. This is only meaningful if Class 2 service has been agreed. The values are defined as follow: yes(1) and no(2). fcFxPortClass3SeqDelivAgreed A flag indicating whether the F_Port has agreed to support Class 3 sequential delivery from the Fabric Login. This is only meaningful if Class 3 service has been agreed. The values are defined as follow: yes(1) and no(2).

Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Support A-17 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Table A-7 Operation: Fabric Login (continued)

Variable Description

fcFxPortNxPortName The port name of the attached NxPort, if applicable. If the value of this object is ’0000000000000000’H, this F_Port has no NxPort attached to it. This is the world wide Name of the attached to NxPort. It’s same as fcFPortAttachedPortName.

fcFxPortConnectedNxPort The address identifier of the destination F_Port with which this F_Port is currently engaged in a either a Class 1 or loop connection. If the value of this object is '000000'H, this F_Port is not engaged in a connection. This is fixed at ‘000000'H.

fcFxPortBbCreditModel This object identifies the BB_Credit model used by the F_Port. The regular model refers to the Buffer-to-Buffer flow control mechanism defined in FC-PH [1] is used between the F_Port and the N_Port. For FL_Ports, the Alternate Buffer-to-Buffer flow control mechanism as defined in FC-AL [4] is used between the FL_Port and any attached NL_Ports. This is fixed at regular(1).

Configuration Configuration group incorporates three scalar MIB variables, a Group module table, and a configuration table. FcFabricName — Name_Identifier of the Fabric to which this Fabric Element belongs. FcElementName — Name_Identifier of the Fabric Element. FcFeModuleCapacity — Maximum number of modules in the Fabric Element, regardless of their current state.

A-18 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

The module table contains the configuration parameters of a port module.

Table A-8 Module Table

Variable Provides: fcFeModuleIndex This object identifies the module within the Fabric Element for which this entry contains information. This value is never greater than fcFeModuleCapacity. This number ranges from 1 to AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->max_nbr_modules. fcFeModuleDescr A textual description of the module. This value should include the full name and version identification of the module. It should contain printable ASCII characters. This string should be derived from VPD information stored in the FRU EEPROM. fcFeModuleObjectID The vendor’s authoritative identification of the module. This value may be allocated within the SMI enterprises subtree (1.3.6.1.4.1) and provides a straight-forward and unambiguous means for determining what kind of module is being managed. For example, this object could take the value 1.3.6.1.4.1.99649.3.9 if vendor ’Neufe Inc.’ was assigned the subtree 1.3.6.1.4.1.99649, and had assigned the identifier 1.3.6.1.4.1.99649.3.9 to its ’FeFiFo-16 PlugInCard. This is a fixed object identifier assigned from the enterprise subtree (1.3.6.1.4.1.289.2.1.1.2). fcFeModuleOperStatus This object indicates the operational status of the module: online(1) -- the module is functioning properly; offline(2) -- the module is not available; testing(3) -- the module is under testing; and faulty(4) -- the module is defective in some way. The status is evaluated from fcFPortPhysOperStatus as following order: testing(3): the module is under testing if all four ports on the current module are testing; faulty(4): the module is defective if any of the ports on the current module is faulty. online(1): the module is functioning properly if any of the ports on the current module is online or testing; offline(2): the module is not available if any of the ports on the current module is offline. fcFeModuleLastChange This object contains the value of sysUpTime when the module entered its current operational status. A value of zero indicates that the operational status of the module has not changed since the agent last restarted. This is SS_TIM_RD_TICKS(MILLISEC) * 10 fcFeModuleFxPortCapacity The number of F_Port that can be contained within the module. Within each module, the ports are uniquely numbered in the range from 1 to fcFeModuleF_PortCapacity inclusive. However, the numbers are not required to be contiguous. This is AS_glob.prod_cnfg_ptr->ports_per_module fcFeModuleName The Name_Identifier of the module. This is the port module world wide name.

Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Support A-19 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

The configuration table displays the configuration parameters of the F_Ports.

Table A-9 Configuration Table

Variable Provides:

ModuleIndex Module index.

FxPortIndex Port index.

Name Name identifier of the F_Port. Each F_Port has a unique port name in the address space of the fabric.

FC-PHVersHigh Highest or most recent version of FC-PH that the F_Port is configured to support.

FC-PHVersLow Lowest or earliest version of FC-PH that the F_Port is configured to support.

BBCredit Total number of receive buffers available for holding a Class 1 connect-request, or Class 2 or 3 frames from the attached N_Port. It is for buffer-to-buffer flow control in the direction from the attached N_Port (if applicable) to the F_Port.

RxBufferSize Largest Data_Field size (in octets) for an FT 1 frame that can be received by the F_Port.

R_A_TOV Resource Allocation Time Out Value configured for the F_Port. This is used as the timeout value for determining when to reuse an N_Port resource such as a Recovery_Qualifier. It represents E_D_TOV (see next variable) plus twice the maximum time a frame may be delayed within the fabric and still be delivered.

E_D_TOV Error detect time out value configured for the F_Port. The Error_Detect_Timeout Value is used as the timeout value for detecting an error condition.

ClassSvcSupt Value indicating the set of classes of service supported by the F_Port.

IntermixSupt Flag indicating if the F_Port supports an intermixed dedicated connection. The flag is always at no(2).

StackedConMode Value indicating the mode of stacked connect supported by the F_Port. The value is always at none(1).

C2SeqDelivery Flag indicating if Class 2 sequential delivery is supported by the F_Port.

C3SeqDelivery Flag indicating if Class 3 sequential delivery is supported by the F_Port.

HoldTime Maximum time (in microseconds) the F_Port holds a frame before discarding the undeliverable frame. The value 0 means that the F_Port does not support this parameter.

BaudRate FC-0 baud rate of the F_Port.

Medium FC-0 medium of the F_Port.

TxType FC-0 transmitter type of the F_Port.

Distance FC-0 distance range of the F_Port transmitter.

A-20 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Capability Group The Fccfportcaptable displays the capabilities of the F_Port within Table the fabric element.

Table A-10 Capability Group Table

Variable Provides

CapModuleIndex Module index.

FxPortIndex Port index.

FC-PHVersionHigh Highest or most recent version of FC-PH that the FxPort is capable of supporting.

FC-PHVersLow Lowest or earliest version of FC-PH that the F_Port is capable of supporting.

BBCreditMax Maximum number of receive buffers available for holding a Class 1 connect-request, or Class 2 or Class 3 frames from the attached N_Port.

BBCreditMin Minimum number of receive buffers available for holding a Class 1 connect-request, or Class 2 or Class 3 frames from the attached N_Port.

RxDataFldSzMax Maximum size in bytes of the data field in a frame that the F_Port is capable of receiving from its attached N_Port.

RxDataFldSzMin Minimum size in bytes of the data field in a frame that the F_Port is capable of receiving from its attached N_Port.

Cos Value indicating the set of classes of service the F_Port is capable of supporting.

Intermix Flag indicating if the F_Port is capable of supporting the intermixing of Class 2 and Class 3 frames during a Class 1 connection. This flag is only valid if the port is capable of supporting Class 1 service. Fixed at no (2).

StackedConMode Value indicating the mode of stacked connect request that the F_Port is capable of supporting. Fixed at none (1).

C2SeqDelivery Flag indicating if the F_Port is capable of supporting Class 2 sequential delivery.

C3SeqDelivery Flag indicating whether or not the F_Port is capable of supporting Class 3 sequential delivery.

HoldTimeMax Maximum holding time (in microseconds) the F_Port is capable of supporting. (This variable is not supported.)

HoldTimeMin Minimum holding time (in microseconds) the F_Port is capable of supporting. (This variable is not supported.)

BaudRates Value indicating the set of baud rates the F_Port is capable of supporting.

Media Value indicating the set of media the F_Port is capable of supporting.

Fibre Channel Fabric Element MIB Support A-21 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Connectrix Private Enterprise MIB (ef-6000)

private (4)

enterprise (1)

McDATA (289)

commDev (2)

fibrechannel (1)

fcSwitch (1)

ef-6000 (2)

ef-6000 ef-6000 ef-6000Zoning ef-6000Sys (1) ef-6000Fru (2) ef-6000Port (3) ThresholdAlerts PortBinding (4) (5) (6)

Figure A-5 Private Enterprise MIB Support

A-22 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

The ef6000 Private Enterprise MIB defines and supports six groups: System group (ef6000Sys) Field replaceable unit (FRU) group (ef6000Fru) Fibre Channel port group (ef6000Port) Port binding group (ef6000PortBinding) Zoning group (ef6000Zoning) Threshold alert group (ef6000ThresholdAlerts) The tables that appear in the following sections define variables available in the private enterprise MIB. All variables are read-only unless noted otherwise.

System Group

Table A-11 System Group

Variable Provides:

ef6000SysCurrentDate Current date information.

ef6000SysBootDate Date and time of the last IPL of the switch.

ef6000SysFirmwareVersion Current version of the firmware.

ef6000SysTypeNum ASCII type number of the switch.

ef6000SysModelNum ASCII model number of the switch.

ef6000SysMfg ASCII manufacturer of the switch.

ef6000SysPlantOfMfg ASCII plant of manufacturer of the switch.

ef6000SysEcLevel ASCII EC level ID of the switch.

ef6000SysOemSerialNum ASCII OEM serial number of the switch.

Connectrix Private Enterprise MIB (ef-6000) A-23 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Table A-11 System Group (continued)

Variable Provides:

ef6000SysOperStatus The current operational status of the switch. The values are defined as follows: operational (1), redundant-failure (2), minor-failure (3), major-failure (4), not-operational (5).

ef6000SysState If the edOperStatus of the switchis operational, the switch is in one of the four states: online(1), coming-online(2), offline(3), and going-offline(4).

ef6000SysAdmStatus The desired administrative status of the switch. A management station may (read-write) place the switch in a desired state by setting this object accordingly. The desired administrative statuses are online(1) and offline(2). Online means setting the switch to be accessible by an external Fibre Channel port, and offline means setting the switch to be inaccessible.

FRU Group

Table A-12 FRU Group

Variable Provides:

ef6000FruCode Field replaceable unit. A hardware component of the product that is replaceable as an entire unit. Each module defined in this MIB has a fixed FRU code. The values are defined as follows: fru-bkplane(1) - backplane; fru-ctp(2) - control processor card; fru-sbar(3) - serial crossbar; fru-fan2(4) - center fan module; fru-fan(5) - fan module; fru-power(6) - power supply module; fru-reserved(7) - reserved (not used); fru-glsl(8) - longwave, single-mode, LC connector, 1 Gig; fru-gsml(9) - shortwave, multi-mode, LC connector, 1 Gig; fru-gxxl(10) - mixed, LC connector, 1 Gig; fru-gsfl(11) - SFO pluggable, 1Gig; fru-gsf2(12) - SFO pluggable, 2 Gig; fru-glsr(13) - longwave, single-mode, MT-RJ connector, 1 Gig; fru-gsmr(14) - shortwave, multi-mode, MT-RJ connector, 1 Gig; fru-gxxr(15) - mixed, MT-RJ connector, 1 Gig; fru-fint1(16) - F_Port, internal, 1 Gig.

ef6000FruPosition Position of the module.

ef6000FruStatus Operational status of the module. The active(1) state indicates that the current module is active. The backup(2) state indicates that the backup module is used. The update-busy (3) state indicates that the module is in the updating process. The failed(4) state indicates that the current module is failed.

ef6000FruPartNumber Part number of the module.

ef6000FruSerialNumber Serial number of the module.

ef6000FruPowerOnHours Number of the hours that the FRU has been in operation.

ef6000FruTestDate Final test date of the module.

A-24 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Fibre Channel Port This group contains information about the physical state, operational Group status, performance and error statistics of each Fibre Channel ports on the switch.

Table A-13 Fibre Channel Port Group

Variable Provides:

ef6000PortIndex Switch port number.

ef6000PortPhyState Physical state of the port.

ef6000PortOpStatus Operational status of the port. The values are defined as follows: online(1), offline(2), testing(3), and faulty(4). The online state indicates that user frames can be passed.

ef6000PortAdmStatus The desired state of the port. A management station may place the port in a (read-write) desired state by setting this object accordingly. The testing (3) state indicates that no user frames can be passed. As the result of either explicit management action or per-configuration information accessible by the switch, edFcPortAdmStatus is then changed to either the online (1) or testing (3) states, or remains in the offline state.

ef6000PortConnector Supported connector types of the port. The values are defined as follow: unknown(1), lc(2), mt-rj(3), mu(4).

ef6000PortDistance A bit map to represent distance types of the port. Bit 0 unknown, bit 1-3 reserved, bit 4 long distance (l), bit 5 intermediate distance (i), bit 6 short distance (s), bit 7 very long distance.

ef6000PortType Supported transceiver types of the port. The values are defined as follows: unknown (1), longDistance(2) -- (LL-V), longWaveLaser-LL(3) -- (LL), shortWaveLaser-OFC(4) -- (SL), shortWaveLaser-noOFC(5) -- (SN), longWaveLaser-LC(6) -- (LC).

ef6000PortMedia A bit map to represent transmission media of the port. Bit 0 single mode(sm), bit 1 reserved, bit 2 multi-mode 50m (m5), bit 3 multi-mode 62.5 (m6), bit 4-7 reserved.

ef6000PortSpeedCap A bit map to represent the speed of optical transceiver: bit 0 - 100 MB/s bit 1 - reserved bit 2 - 200 MB/s bit 3 - reserved bit 4 - 400 MB/s bit 5-7 - reserved

ef6000PortConfigSpeed The configured port speed. The values are: 1-gig = 1, 2-gig = 2, negotiate = 3.

Connectrix Private Enterprise MIB (ef-6000) A-25 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Table A-13 Fibre Channel Port Group (continued)

Variable Provides:

ef6000PortSpeed A bit map to represent transmission speed of the port. Bit 0 100 Mbytes/Sec, bit 1 reserved, bit 2 200 MBps, bit 3 reserved, bit 4, 400 MBps, bit 5-7 reserved.

ef6000PortTxWords32 The number of Class 2 and Class 3, 4-byte words within frames that the port has transmitted. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.)

ef6000PortRxWords32 The number of Class 2 and Class 3, 4-byte words within frames that the port has received. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.)

ef6000PortTxFrames32 The number of Class 2 and Class 3 (Fibre Channel) frames that the port has transmitted.

ef6000PortRxFrames32 The number of Class 2 and Class 3 (Fibre Channel) frames that the port has received.

ef6000PortTxThroughput The transmission rate (in Bps) of the port.

ef6000PortRxThroughput The reception rate (in Bps) of the port.

ef6000PortTxC2Words32 The number of Class 2 4-byte words that the port has received. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.)

ef6000PortRxC2Words32 The number of Class 2 4-byte words that the port has received. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.)

ef6000PortTxFrames32 The number of Class 2 and Class 3 (Fibre Channel) frames that the port has transmitted.

ef6000PortRxFrames32 The number of Class 2 and Class 3 (Fibre Channel) frames that the port has received.

ef6000PortTxThroughput The transmission rate (in Bps) of the port.

ef6000PortRxThroughput The reception rate (in Bps) of the port.

ef6000PortTxC2Words32 The number of Class 2 4-byte words that the port has transmitted. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.)

ef6000PortRxC2Words32 The number of Class 2 4-byte words that the port has received. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.)

ef6000PortTxC2Frames32 The number of Class 2 frames that the port has transmitted.

ef6000PortRxC2Frames32 The number of Class 2 frames that the port has received.

ef6000PortTxC2Octets32 The number of Class 2 Octets that the port has transmitted.

ef6000PortRxC2Octets32 The number of Class 2 Octets that the port has received.

A-26 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Table A-13 Fibre Channel Port Group (continued)

Variable Provides: ef6000PortTxC3Words32 The number of Class 3 4-byte words that the port has transmitted. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.) ef6000PortRxC3Words32 The number of Class 3 4-byte words that the port has received. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.) ef6000PortTxC3Frames32 The number of Class 3 frames that the port has transmitted. ef6000PortRxC3Frames32 The number of Class 3 frames that the port has received. ef6000PortTxC3Octets32 The number of Class 3 octets that the port has transmitted. ef6000PortRxC3Octets32 The number of Class 3 octets that the port has received. ef6000PortC3Discards32 The number of Class 3 frames that the port has discarded. ef6000PortDiscardFrames The number of frames that the port has discarded. ef6000PortTxLinkResets The number of link resets initiated by this switch port. ef6000PortRxLinkResets The number of link resets initiated by the attached N_port. ef6000PortTxOLS The number of offline sequences initiated by this switch port. ef6000PortRxOLS The number of offline sequences initiated by the attached N_port. ef6000PortSyncLosses The number of loss of synchronization time outs. ef6000PortSigLosses The number of times that a Loss of Signal is detected. ef6000PortProtocolErrors The number of protocol errors detected. ef6000PortInvalidTxWords The number of Invalid Transmission words that the port has received. ef6000PortLinkFailures The number of transitions to an LFx state. ef6000PortCrcs The number of CRC errors detected from frames received. ef6000PortTruncs The number of frames shorter than the Fibre Channel minimum. ef6000PortTxWords64 A 64 bit counter for the number of words within frames that the port has transmitted. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.) ef6000PortRxWords64 A 64 bit counter for the number of words within frames that the port has received. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.) ef6000PortTxFrames64 A 64 bit counter for the number of (Fibre Channel) frames that the port has transmitted.

Connectrix Private Enterprise MIB (ef-6000) A-27 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Table A-13 Fibre Channel Port Group (continued)

Variable Provides:

ef6000PortRxFrames64 A 64 bit counter for the number of (Fibre Channel) frames that the port has received.

ef6000PortTxC2Words64 A 64 bit counter for the number of class 2 4-byte words that the port has transmitted. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.)

ef6000PortRxC2Words64 A 64 bit counter for the number of class 2 4-byte words that the port has received. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.)

ef6000PortTxC2Frames64 A 64 bit counter for the number of Class 2 frames that the port has transmitted.

ef6000PortRxC2Frames64 A 64 bit counter for the number of Class 2 frames that the port has received.

ef6000PortTxC2Octets64 A 64 bit counter for the number of Class 2 Octets that the port has transmitted.

ef6000PortRxC2Octets64 A 64 bit counter for the number of Class 2 Octets that the port has received.

ef6000PortTxC3Words64 A 64 bit counter for the number of class 3 4-byte words that the port has transmitted. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.)

ef6000PortRxC3Words64 A 64 bit counter for the number of class 3 4-byte words that the port has received. (Primitive signals and primitive sequence are not included.)

ef6000PortTxC3Frames64 A 64 bit counter for the number of Class 3 frames that the port has transmitted.

ef6000PortRxC3Frames64 A 64 bit counter for the number of Class 3 frames that the port has received.

ef6000PortTxC3Octets64 A 64 bit counter for the number of Class 3 Octets that the port has transmitted.

ef6000PortRxC3Octets64 A 64 bit counter for the number of Class 3 Octets that the port has received.

ef6000PortC3Discards64 A 64 bit counter for the number of Class 3 frames that the port has discarded

A-28 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Port Binding Group

Table A-14 Port Binding Group

Variable Provides:

ef6000PortBindingIndex The fixed port number on the switch. It ranges from 1 to the number of physical ports that can be supported by the switch.

ef6000PortBindingFlag The flag indicates whether or not Port Binding is in effect for an individual; port. The values are: yes (1), and no (2).

ef6000PortConfiguredWWN The authorized port WWN for attached servers and storage systems (F ports), or the authorized switch WWN for attached switches (E ports).

ef6000PortAttachedWWN The WWN of the device currently attached to the port whether it has successfully connected or is currently being rejected due to a port binding violation.

Zoning Group

Table A-15 Zoning Group Table

Variable Provides:

ef6000ActiveZoneSetName The active zone set name.

ef6000ActiveZoneCount The count of zones included in the active zone set.

ef6000DefaultZoneSetState The state of the default zone set.

ef6000ActiveZoneSetState The state of the default zone set.

ef6000HardwareEnforcedZoning Indicates if zoning is hardware enforced (1=Hardzoning, 0=Nameserver zoning only).

Table A-16 Active Zone Table

Variable Provides:

ef6000ZoneIndex Zone index number. This number will range from 1 to the number of zones specified by the ActiveZoneCount.

ef6000ZoneName The name of the zone.

ef6000ZoneMemberCount The number of members included in the zone.

Connectrix Private Enterprise MIB (ef-6000) A-29 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Table A-17 Active Member Table

Variable Provides:

ef6000ZoneIndex The index of the zone this member belongs to.

ef6000MemberIndex Member index number. This number will range from 1 to the number of members specified by the corresponding ZoneMemberCount.

ef6000MemberType Indicates the addressing method for this member (1=WWN, 2=Port Number).

ef6000MemberWWN The WWN name as an 8-character string. This value is only valid if the member type is 1, otherwise it will default to 0.

ef6000MemberDomainID The domain ID. This value is only valid if the member type is 2, otherwise it will default to 0.

ef6000MemberPortNumber The port number. This value is only valid if the member type is 2, otherwise it will default to 0.

Threshold Alerts Group

Table A-18 Threshold Alerts Table

Variable Provides:

ef6000TAIndex This object is used to identify which threshold has been triggered.

ef6000TAName The threshold alert name.

ef6000TAState The current state of the threshold (enabled=1, disabled=2).

ef6000TAType The type of the threshold. (throughput=1, counter=2)

ef6000TAPortType A threshold can be set on a list of physical port numbers or on all the ports of the specified type (list=1, ePorts=2, fPorts=3, flPorts=4)

ef6000TAPortList A bitmap that identifies which ports this threshold alert applies to (only valid when the threshold alert port type = list). The left-most bit represents port 0.

ef6000TAInterval The number of minutes in a threshold alert interval.

ef6000TATrggerValue If the alert type is a Throughput Thrreshold Alert, this is the percent of utilization (1-100) required to trigger an alert. If the alert type is a Counter Threshold Alert, this is the counger delta required to trigger an alert.

A-30 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

Table A-18 Threshold Alerts Table (continued)

Variable Provides:

ef6000TTADirection Specifies the throughput direction of the threshold (transmit=1, receive=2, either=3). This only applies when the alert type is Throughput Thrreshold Alert.

ef6000TTATriggerDuration Specifies the amount of timeduring a threshold alert interval that the trigger must be exceeded before an alert is generated. This only applies when the alert type is Throughput Thrreshold Alert.

ef6000CTACounter Specifies statistical counter or counter set to be monitored. This object is not supported in the current release.

Generic Traps The following generic traps can be received from the switch: coldStart — Reports that the SNMP agent is reinitializing due to a power-on reset. warmStart — Reports that the agent is reinitializing due to an IML or IPL. authenticationFailure — An indication that the agent has received an improperly authenticated protocol message. By default, this trap is disabled but may be enabled using the Product Manager. (Refer to Agent Configuration on page A-8.)

Enterprise Specific The following enterprise-specific traps can be received from the Trap switch: ef6000PortScn(1) — Generated whenever an Fc_Port changes its operational state; for example, on line to off line. ef6000FruScn(2) — Generated whenever a FRU changes its operational state. ef6000PortBindingViolation(3) — Generated whenever the switch detects that a port binding violation has occurred.

Connectrix Private Enterprise MIB (ef-6000) A-31 Using SNMP to Manage the Switch A

ef6000ThresholdAlert(4) — Generated whenever a threshold alert occurs.

Table A-19 Enterprise-Specific Trap Definitions

Trap Trap Type Enterprise Variable

ef6000PortScn EMCTrap {ef6000PortOpStatus}

ef6000FruScn EMCTrap {ef6000FruStatus}

ef6000PortBindingViolation EMCTrap {ef6000PortAttachedWWN}

ef6000ThresholdAlert EMCTrap {ef6000PortIndex, ef6000TAIndex}

A-32 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Ivisible Body Tag B

Configuring Network Addresses

This appendix describes the procedure for configuring unique addresses for each switch.

Configuring Network Addresses B-1 Configuring Network Addresses B

Configuring Network Addresses The DS-32M2 is delivered with the following default network addresses: MAC address — The media access control (MAC) address is programmed into flash memory on the control processor (CTP) at the time of manufacture. The MAC address is unique for each switch, and should not be changed. IP address — The IP address is 10.xxx.yyy.zzz, where: • xxx is the machine address and programmed into flash memory on the CTP card at the time of manufacture. • yyy is the 5th byte of the MAC address. • zzz is the 6th byte of the MAC address. If multiple switches are installed on the same LAN, each switch (and the Connectrix Service Processor) must have a unique IP address. One switch can use the default address, but the addresses of the remaining switches must be changed.

If multiple switches, other managed products, and the Connectrix Service Processor are delivered in an EMC EC1200 cabinet, all devices are configured with unique IP addresses that do not require change. The addresses require change only if multiple equipment cabinets are LAN-connected.

Subnet mask — The default subnet mask is 255.0.0.0. If the switch is installed on a complex public LAN with one or more routers, the address may require change. Gateway address — The default gateway address is 0.0.0.0. If the switch is installed on a dedicated LAN with no connection through a router, the address does not require change. If the switch is installed on a public LAN (corporate intranet), the gateway address must be changed to the address of the corporate intranet’s local router. Verify the type of LAN installation with the customer’s network administrator. If one switch (or one EC-1200 cabinet) is installed on a dedicated LAN, network addresses do not have to be changed. If multiple switches (or multiple EC-1200s) are installed or a public LAN segment is used, network addresses must be changed to conform to the customer’s LAN addressing scheme.

B-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring Network Addresses B

The following tools are required: A maintenance terminal (desktop or notebook PC) with: • The Microsoft Windows 98, Windows 2000, or Windows Millennium Edition operating system installed. • RS-232 serial communication software (such as ProComm Plus or HyperTerminal) installed. HyperTerminal is provided with Windows operating systems. An asynchronous RS-232 modem cable (provided by installation or service personnel). Perform the following steps to change a switch’s IP address, subnet mask, or gateway address. 1. Connect one end of the RS-232 modem cable to the 9-pin maintenance port at the rear of the switch chassis. 2. Connect the other cable end to a 9-pin communication port (COM1 or COM2) at the rear of the maintenance terminal PC. 3. Power on the maintenance terminal. After the PC powers on, the Windows desktop displays. Refer to operating instructions shipped with the PC.

The following steps describe the procedure using HyperTerminal.

4. From the Windows taskbar, click Start, Programs, Accessories, Hyperterminal, Hyperterminal. This displays the Connection Description dialog box (Figure B-1).

Figure B-1 Connection Description Dialog Box

Configuring Network Addresses B-3 Configuring Network Addresses B

5. Type DS-32M2 into the Name field and click OK. This displays the dialog box in Figure B-2.

Figure B-2 Connect To Dialog Box

6. Ensure that the Connect using field displays COM1 or COM2 (depending on the serial communication port connection to the switch), and click OK. This displays the COM1 (or 2) Properties dialog box (Figure B-3).

Figure B-3 Com 1, 2 Properties Dialog Box

B-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring Network Addresses B

7. Configure the Port Settings parameters as follows: • Bits per second — 57600 • Data bits — 8 • Parity — None • Stop bits — 1 • Flow control — Hardware When the parameters are set, click OK. This displays the HyperTerminal window (Figure B-4).

>xxxxxxx SSP0>ipconfig MAC Address: 08 88 C0 00 F5 IP Address: 10.1.8.6 Subnet Mask: 255.0.0.0 Gateway Address: 0.0.0.0

SSP0>

Figure B-4 HyperTerminal Window

8. At the > prompt, type the user-level password (the default is level-2) and press ENTER. The password is case-sensitive. The HyperTerminal window appears with software and hardware version information for the switch, and a {U}> prompt at the bottom of the window.

Configuring Network Addresses B-5 Configuring Network Addresses B

9. At the {U}> prompt, type ipconfig and press ENTER. The HyperTerminal window appears with configuration information listed as follows: • MAC Address • IP Address (default is 10.xxx.yyy.zzz) • Subnet Mask (default is 255.0.0.0) • Gateway Address (default is 0.0.0.0) 10. Change the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address as directed by the customer’s network administrator. To change the switch network addresses, type the following at the {U}> prompt and press ENTER. ipconfig xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy zzz.zzz.zzz.zzz

The IP address is always xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, the subnet mask is always yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy, and the gateway address is always zzz.zzz.zzz.zzz, where the octets xxx, yyy, and zzz are decimals, 0 through 255. If a network address is to remain unchanged, type the current address in the respective field. When the new network addresses are configured at the switch, the message Request completed OK appears at the bottom of the HyperTerminal window. 11. Select the Exit option from the File pull-down menu to close the HyperTerminal application. The following message box appears:

12. Click Yes. The following message box appears:

13. Click No to exit and close the HyperTerminal application.

B-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring Network Addresses B

14. Power off the maintenance terminal: a. From the Windows taskbar, click Start, Shut Down. b. At the Windows NT Workstation menu, select the Shut Down option. c. At the Shut Down Windows window, select Shut down the Computer and click Yes to power off the PC. 15. Disconnect the serial null modem cable from the switch and the maintenance terminal.

Configuring Network Addresses B-7 Configuring Network Addresses B

B-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Ivisible Body Tag C

Configuring the Switch from a Web Server

This appendix describes the procedure for configuring the DS-32M2 from the Embedded Web Server if the switch does not have access to a Connectrix service processor. The appendix contains these sections: • Introduction ...... C-2 • Configuring Switch Ports...... C-7 • Configuring Switch Identification...... C-8 • Configuring the Date and Time ...... C-10 • Configuring Operating Parameters...... C-11 • Configuring Network Information...... C-14 • Configuring SNMP Trap Message Recipients ...... C-16 • Configuring Zoning...... C-18 • Configuring User Rights...... C-21

Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C-1 Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Introduction If the DS-32M2 was purchased for stand-alone installation, the Embedded Web Server will be used to configure and manage the switch.Through the Web Server, you can perform most of the configuration and monitoring operations that you can perform through the Connectrix Manager. Although the DS-32M2 provides the facility for management through the Embedded Web Server, EMC recommends using the Connectrix Manager instead. The Connectrix Manager provides these enterprise-level management features not available with the Embedded Web Server: Automatic system backup Fabric-level management Multiswitch management Multiswitch status monitoring, with automatic call-home notification.

The Embedded Web Server management interface is a one-to-one relationship only — you can manage/monitor only one director/switch at a time.

! CAUTION If you choose to configure the switch’s network IP address to be on a public network, this could allow someone to attempt to manage the switch via the EWS. Therefore, if you configure the switch with a public IP address, EMC recommends that the EWS be disabled, using Connectrix Manager. If you intend to use the EWS (even though EMC does recommend and/or support its use), verify that it is enabled in Connectrix Manager; however, be sure to change the default passwords of the EWS. (Refer to Configuring User Rights on page C-21 for information on changing the password.)

This same caution applies to the CLI (Telnet) interface. (Refer to Appendix D.)

C-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

The Reset Configuration operation will not reset the password of the Embedded Web Server. (Refer to Resetting the Configuration on page 7-18 for information on resetting the configuration.)

By using the Connectrix Manager, you do not have do configure the DS-32M2 with a public IP. The Connectrix Manager utilizes a private network inside the Connectrix cabinet to connect to the DS-32M2.

Management Support — Connectrix Manager vs. Embedded Web Server This section lists Connectrix features and functions, and shows whether they are supported by Connectrix Manager and the Embedded Web Server. Table C-1 demonstrates the considerable advantages of managing the Connectrix environment with Connectrix Manager 4.1. If Connectrix Manager is already used on site or was purchased for management of ED-1032s or ED-64Ms, it is highly recommened that the DS-xxM products be purchased with a Product Manager license as well. If this license is purchased, when installing a DS-xxM outside of a Connectrix cabinet, consider cabling these switch product’s Ethernet cable back to the Ethernet hub in a nearby EC-1x00 cabinet and installing the switches into Connectrix Manager. If this is not an option, consider cabling the new switches onto the same Ethernet as the Connectrix Manager’s Clients. Connectrix Manager can support switches on its private and public Ethernets simultaneously.

Table C-1 Management Support Table

Connectrix Embedded Web Manager Server Category Feature/Function 4.1/4.2/6.0 1.2/1.4/2.0

Zoning Configuration a Zoning Backup Y N

Zoning Restore Y N

Zoning Library Y N

WWN Nicknames Y N

WWN Display Drag and Drop Y N

Introduction C-3 Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Table C-1 Management Support Table (continued)

Connectrix Embedded Web Manager Server Category Feature/Function 4.1/4.2/6.0 1.2/1.4/2.0

Remote Support b Call-home Y Y b

Dial-In Y Y b

Configuration c Backup Y N

Automatic Backup Y N

Multiswitch Management d Multi-Switch Management Y N

Fabric Management d Fabric Management Y N

Firmware upgrades e On-line Y Y

Library Y N

a. Connectrix Manager displays the WWNs of all connected N_Ports and allows the user to drag and drop the WWNs into the zones. Connectrix Manager allows the user to configure nicknames for the WWNs. The Embedded Web Server does not have nicknames or drag and drop zoning; however, it does have a pull-down box that allows you to select the WWN for any attached node.

If a DS-xxM is managed by a Connectrix service processor and zoning changes are made directly to the DS-xxM using the EWS, those changes will not be reflected in the Zoning Library on the Connectrix service processor. b. Connectrix Manager has the capability to call home to the Support Center 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The Embedded Web Server does not have this feature built in. Call-home support for standalone DS-xxM switches is done using the new MIB in microcode 1.2/1.4/2.0. EMC ControlCenter WebEdition 4.3 and OnAlert interface with this MIB to provide call-home support. c. Connectrix Manager can back up all zoning, operating parameters, identification, nicknames, user rights, and logs. Connectrix Manager also has an utility that will perform automatic backups. The Embedded Web Server does not have backup capabilities; however it does have the ability to manually download switch configuration data via the File Transfer tab. d. Connectrix Manager can view multiple switches/directors and multiple fabrics. The Embedded Web Server can view the switch on a one-to-one relationship only; thus, the user can manager/monitor only one switch at a time. e. Both Connectrix Manager and the Embedded Web Server can perform firmware upgrades on line; however, only Connectrix Manager has a firmware library.

Web Server To use the Web Server, you need a PC platform with Internet access Requirements and either of these browsers: Netscape Navigator 4.6 or higher

C-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or higher

Opening the Web To open the Web Server application: Server Application 1. Ensure that the PC and the Ethernet LAN segment (with the switch attached) are connected through the Internet. 2. At the PC, launch the browser application. 3. At the browser, enter the IP address of the switch as the URL. This displays the dialog box in Figure C-1:

Figure C-1 User Name and Password Dialog Box

4. Enter the default user name (Administrator) and password (password) (both are case-sensitive); then click OK. The Embedded Web Server interface opens to the View window, as shown in Figure C-2.

Introduction C-5 Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Figure C-2 Web Server Interface — View Window

The Name is taken from the switch configuration. Refer to Configuring Switch Identification on page C-8.

The menu at the left side of the provides access to most of the same configuration and monitoring operations that you can perform using tthe Connectrix Manager. Clicking Help provides comprehensive information on performing these operations.

Accessing To access configuration operations, click Configure on the left side of Configuration the window. This displays the window shown in Figure C-3 on Operations page C-7.

C-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Configuring Switch Ports Perform the procedure in this section to configure names and operating characteristics for the switch ports. Refer to Configuring Ports on page 5-11 for more information on some of the parameters. Figure C-3 shows the Configure window, opened to the default page.

Figure C-3 Web Server Interface — Configure Ports Window

1. Configure port parameters as follows. (Use the scroll bar at the right of the window to display additional ports.) • Name — Up to 24 alphanumeric characters. This name should identify the device to which the port is attached. • Blocked — Block/unblock transmission from a port by clicking the checkbox to add/remove a checkmark. • 10-100 km — Enable/disable extended distance buffering for a port by clicking the checkbox to add/remove a checkmark. 2. Click Activate to save the information.

Configuring Switch Ports C-7 Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Configuring Switch Identification The Configure: Switch page allows you to configure the switch name, description, location, and contact person. The Name, Location, and Contact variables configured here correspond to the SNMP variables sysName, sysLocation, and sysContact. These variables are used by SNMP management workstations when obtaining data from managed switches. Refer to Configuring Switch Identification on page 5-2 for information on performing this operation through the Connectrix Manager. To configure switch identification: 1. On the Configure window (Figure C-3 on page C-7), click the Switch tab. This displays the window in Figure C-4.

Figure C-4 Web Server Interface — Configure Switch Identification

C-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

2. Configure the parameters as follows: • Name — Up to 24 alphanumeric characters. Each switch/director should be configured with a unique name. This is necessary for directors on a LAN with DNS entries, and it also will help in future identification and maintenance tasks. If the switch is installed on a public LAN, the name should reflect the switch’s Ethernet network DNS host name. For example, if the DNS host name is DS-32M21.emc.com, enter DS-32M21 in this dialog box. • Description — Up to 255 alphanumeric characters. • Location — Up to 255 alphanumeric characters. • Contact person — Up to 255 alphanumeric characters. 3. Click Activate to save the information.

Configuring Switch Identification C-9 Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Configuring the Date and Time The operation described here allows you to configure the effective date and time for the switch. Refer to Configuring the Date and Time on page 5-31 for information on performing this operation through the Connectrix Manager. 1. On the Configure: Switch window (Figure C-4 on page C-8), click Date/Time. This displays the window in Figure C-5.

Figure C-5 Web Server Interface — Configure Switch Date/Time

2. Click the Date fields that require changing, and enter numbers in these ranges: • Month (MM): 1 through 12 • Day (DD): 1 through 31 • Year (YYYY): greater than 1980 3. Click the Time fields that require changing, and enter numbers in these ranges: • Hour (HH): 0 through 23 • Minute (MM): 0 through 59 • Second (SS): 0 through 59 4. Click Activate to save the information.

C-10 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Configuring Operating Parameters The operation described here allows you to configure Fibre Channel operating parameters for the switch. Refer to Configuring Operating Parameters on page 5-6 for descriptions of the parameters and information on performing this operation through the Connectrix Manager. To configure the parameters: 1. Set the switch off line as follows: a. Click Operations at the left side of the Web Server window. b. On the Operations window, click the Online State tab. This displays the current state:

c. Click Set Offline. This message appears: Your operations changes have been successfully activated

2. On the Configure:Switch window (Figure C-4 on page C-8), click Operating Parameters. This displays the window in Figure C-6 on page C-12.

Configuring Operating Parameters C-11 Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Offline

Figure C-6 Web Server Interface — Configure Switch Operating Parameters

3. Configure the parameters as follows: • BB_Credit — 1 through 16. • R_A_TOV — 10 through 1200 (tenths of a second). (This translates to a range of 1 through 120 seconds.) The default is 100 tenths, or 10 seconds.

If the switch is attached to another switch/director, both units must be set to the same R_A_TOV. If the values are not identical, the port connection segments and the switch cannot communicate with the fabric. In addition, the R_A_TOV must be greater than the E_D_TOV.

• E_D_TOV — 2 through 600 (tenths of a second). (This translates to a range of 0.2 through 60 seconds.) The default is 20 tenths, or 2 seconds.

If the switch is attached to another switch/director, both units must be set to the same E_D_TOV. If the values are not identical, the port connection segments and the switch cannot communicate with the fabric. In addition, the E_D_TOV must be less than the R_A_TOV.

• Preferred Domain ID — 1 through 31. (The default is 1.)

C-12 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

If the switch is attached to another switch/director, both units must have unique Domain IDs. If the values are not unique, the port connection segments and the switch cannot communicate with the fabric.

• Interop Mode: – Select McDATA Fabric 1.0 if all switches in the fabric are in this list: ED-1032, ED-64M, DS-32M, DS-32M2, DS-16M, DS-16M2 – Select Open Fabric 1.0 if one or more switches in the fabric are in this list: DS-16B, DS-8B • Switch Priority — EMC recommends leaving the setting at Default. Refer to Switch Priority on page 5-9for more. 4. Click Activate to save the information. This message appears: Your changes to the operating parameters configuration have been successfully activated

5. Set the switch on line: a. Click Operations at the left side of the Web Server window. b. On the Operations window, click the Online State tab. c. Click Set Online.

Configuring Operating Parameters C-13 Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Configuring Network Information Verify the type of LAN installation with the customer’s network administrator. If one switch (or one EC-1200 cabinet) is installed on a dedicated LAN, network information (IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address) does not require changing. If multiple switches (or multiple EC-1200 cabinets) are installed, or a public LAN segment is used, network information must be changed to conform to the customer’s LAN addressing scheme. If network addresses were changed (refer to Appendix B), this procedure is not required. If network information was not changed, perform the following steps to change a switch IP address, subnet mask, or gateway address: 1. On the Configure: Switch window (Figure C-4 on page C-8), click Network. This displays the window in Figure C-7.

Figure C-7 Web Server Interface — Configure Switch Network

C-14 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

2. Configure the parameters as specified by the customer’s network administrator. The parameters and their default settings are: • IP Address — Default is 10.1.1.10 • Subnet Mask — Default is 255.0.0.0 • Gateway Address — Default is 0.0.0.0 3. Click Activate to save the information. A message displays the new address information. After a few moments, the browser automatically redirects the display to the new URL (the newly entered IP address).

Configuring Network Information C-15 Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Configuring SNMP Trap Message Recipients The operation described here allows you to configure community names, write authorizations, and network addresses and for up to 12 SNMP trap message recipients. Refer to Configuring the SNMP Agent on page 5-24 for descriptions of the parameters and information on performing this operation through the Connectrix Manager. To configure SNMP trap recipients: 1. If network information was configured at the browser, go to step 2. If network information was not configured, click the SNMP tab on the Configure window (Figure C-3 on page C-7). This displays the window in Figure C-8.

Figure C-8 Web Server Interface — Configure SNMP

C-16 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

2. For each trap recipient, configure the parameters as follows: • Community Name — Up to 32 alphanumeric characters. The community name is incorporated into SNMP trap messages to ensure against unauthorized viewing or use. • Write Authorization — Is enabled if the box is checked. (The default is disabled.) Click the checkbox to add or remove a checkmark When write authorization is enabled, a management workstation user can change sysContact, sysName, and sysLocation SNMP variables. • Trap Recipient — IP address or DNS host name of the SNMP management workstation, up to 64 alphanumeric characters. EMC recommends using the IP address. • UDP Port Number — The default user datagram protocol (UDP) port number for trap recipients is 162. To override this port number, click the Advanced option. The dialog box expands to show a UDP Port Number column. Enter a decimal port number in the associated UDP Port Number field to override the default value. 3. Click Activate to save the information.

Configuring SNMP Trap Message Recipients C-17 Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Configuring Zoning Zoning operations allow you to create, modify, and/or delete zones and zone sets. (Refer to the Connectrix Manager User Guide for more information on zoning.) 1. On the Configure window (Figure C-3 on page C-7), click the Zoning tab. This displays the window in Figure C-9.

Figure C-9 Web Server Interface — Configure Zoning

The information and prompts displayed on the Zone Set and Zones windows are fairly self-explanatory.

2. On the Zone Set window you can add, delete (clear), or rename a zone set, or enable/disable the default zone. 3. To add, delete, or modify a zone, click Zones to display a Zones window (Figure C-10).

C-18 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Figure C-10 Web Server Interface — Configure Zone

4. Any zones in the zone set are listed in the lower part of the window. Clicking a zone’s Delete button allows you to delete the zone. Clicking the zone name displays a Modify Zone window (Figure C-11).

Configuring Zoning C-19 Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Figure C-11 Web Server Interface — Modify Zone

5. If you want to add an attached node to the Zone, select its Attached Node World Wide Name and click Add Member. To add a node that is not attached, enter its WWN into the World Wide Name field and click Add Member. 6. To add additional zones, click Zones. Then enter a zone name and click Add New Zone. Clicking the new zone name displays a Modify Zone window. Add new members to the zone. 7. To save the configuration, click Zone Set. Then click Save and Activate Zoning Configuration. This also changes the zone set status from Unsaved to Saved.

C-20 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

Configuring User Rights The operation described here allows you to to configure the administrator-level and operator-level passwords (as specified by the customer’s network administrator) used to access the Embedded Web Server application. 1. On the Configure window (Figure C-3 on page C-7), click the User Rights tab. This displays the window in Figure C-12.

Figure C-12 Web Server Interface — Configure User Rights

2. In the New User Name fields, enter Administrator and Operator names of up to 16 alphanumeric characters each. 3. In the New Password fields, enter passwords of up to 16 alphanumeric characters each. 4. Enter the same passwords in the Confirm New Password fields. 5. Click Activate to save the information.

Configuring User Rights C-21 Configuring the Switch from a Web Server C

C-22 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Invisible Body Tag D

Command Line Interface

This appendix describes the commands that can be entered through the command line interface (CLI) for the DS-32M2. Access through a Telnet client is presumed.

Command Line Interface D-1 Command Line Interface D

Telnet Sessions The CLI can be used only through a Telnet Client session in an out-of-band management environment, using the Ethernet port in the switch. Although the primary use of the CLI is in host-based scripting environments, the CLI commands can also be entered directly at a command line. Any hardware platform that supports the Telnet Client software can be used.

Enable Telnet access through the Connectrix Manager (or a Product Manager) before attempting to establish a Telnet client session. Refer to Enabling Telnet on page 5-44.

Ethernet If the Ethernet cable is disconnected from the switch during a Telnet Connection Loss session, one of three scenarios is possible: Replace the Ethernet cable before the client connection times out, and the Telnet session will continue. Wait 15 minutes for the client connection times out; then replace the Ethernet cable and restart the connection. If the client connection has already timed out: a. Replace the Ethernet cable. b. Open an Embedded Web Server (EWS) or Connectrix Manager Product Manager window. c. Toggle the enabled state of the CLI, thereby clearing the client connection. d. Restart the client connection. Once the client connection is reestablished, verify your configuration’s completeness and accuracy.

D-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

CLI Overview The Command Line Interface (CLI) provides an alternative to the Connectrix Manager and Embedded Web Server (EWS) for DS-32M2 management capabilities. The primary purpose of the CLI is for scripts written for use in a host-based scripting environment. Therefore, this appendix presumes that the user is familiar with: • Establishing and using a Telnet session • Using the command line of a terminal • Writing scripts • Networking, SAN, and zoning concepts • Connectrix products in the user’s network The CLI can be used only through a Telnet client session in an out-of-band management environment, using the Ethernet port in the switch. Although the primary use of the CLI is in host-based scripting environments, the CLI commands can also be entered directly at a command line. Any hardware platform that supports Telnet client software can be used. The primary purpose of the CLI is to automate management of a large number of directors and switches with the use of scripts. Because the CLI is not an interactive interface, no prompts are displayed to guide the user through a task. If an interactive interface is needed, use the Connectrix Manager or EWS.

For day-to-day operations, EMC recommends using the Connectrix Manager, not the CLI, unless absolutely necessary.

CLI OverviewTelnet Sessions D-3 Command Line Interface D

! CAUTION If you choose to configure the switch’s network IP address to be on a public network, this could allow someone to attempt to manage the switch via the CLI. Therefore, if you configure the switch with a public IP address, EMC recommends that the CLI be disabled, using Connectrix Manager. If you intend to use the CLI (even though EMC does recommend and/or support its use), verify that it is enabled in Connectrix Manager; however, be sure to change the default passwords of the CLI. (Refer to login on page D-11.)

This same caution applies to the Embedded Web Server interface. (Refer to Appendix C.)

Entering CLI CLI commands can be entered directly at the command line of a Commands terminal or coded in a script.

CLI commands are not case sensitive.

Document Throughout this appendix, periods are used to separate the Conventions components of a command name. However, the periods cannot be included when the command is actually entered at the terminal or coded in a script. (How to enter the commands is explained in Navigating the CLI Command Tree on page D-9.) Even though the commands cannot be entered with the periods, the command line prompts do include the periods; for example: Config.Port>

D-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Navigation Basic command line navigation conventions are supported. Table D-1 Conventions includes the asynchronous commands that are recognized by the CLI.

Table D-1 CLI Command Tree Navigation Conventions

Character Sequence Common Name Action or Description

Carriage Return Pass a completed line to the parser.

Delete Backspace one character and delete the character.

New Line Pass a completed line to the parser.

Space Used to separate keywords.

# Pound Sign Used to designate comments in a script.

? Question Mark Provide help information.

“ Quotation Mark Used to surround a single token.

^A Control-A Position the cursor to the start of the line.

^B Control-B Position the cursor left one character.

^D Control-D Delete the current character.

^E Control-E Position the cursor to the end of the line.

^F Control-F Position the cursor right one character.

^H Control-H Backspace one character and delete the character.

^I Tab Complete the current keyword.

^K Control-K Delete to the end of the line.

^L Control-L Redraw the line.

^N Control-N Move down one line in the command history.

^P Control-P Move up one line in the command history.

^R Control-R Redraw the line.

^U Control-U Clear the input and reset the line buffer.

^X Control-X Clear the input and reset the line buffer.

[A Up Arrow Move up one line in the command history.

CLI OverviewTelnet Sessions D-5 Command Line Interface D

Table D-1 CLI Command Tree Navigation Conventions

Character Sequence Common Name Action or Description

[B Down Arrow Move down one line in the command history.

[C Right Arrow Position the cursor right one character.

[D Left Arrow Position the cursor left one character.

Command Tree The command tree of the CLI begins from the Root. The commands in the four extended branches (config, maint, perf, and show) supported on the DS-32M2 are described later in this appendix. There are three additional commands (login, logout, and commaDelim) that are not true branches. These commands are described later in this section. Table D-2 shows the hierarchy under the Root (reading from left to right). The commands (with the exception of the zoning commands) are listed in alphabetical order to make them easier to locate.

Although the commands can be entered in any order (depending on the desired results), the order shown in Table D-2 for the zoning commands is a typical order in which the zoning commands are entered.

Note that the order in which commands are entered determines the order in which the show commands display the values.

Table D-2 Command Line Interface Command Tree

config ------ip ------ethernet show port ------blocked extDist name speed type show security ------portBinding ------bound wwn show userRights ------administrator operator

D-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Table D-2 Command Line Interface Command Tree (continued)

show snmp ------addCommunity authTraps deleteCommunity show switch ------bbCredit edTOV interopMode prefDomainId priority raTOV rerouteDelay show system ------contact date description location name show zoning ------setDefZoneState activateZoneSet deactivateZoneSet replaceZoneSet clearZoneSet addZone deleteZone renameZoneSet addWwnMem addPortMem clearZone deleteWwnMem deletePortMem renameZone showPending showActive maint ------port ------beacon

CLI OverviewTelnet Sessions D-7 Command Line Interface D

Table D-2 Command Line Interface Command Tree (continued)

reset system ------beacon clearSysError ipl resetConfig setOnlineState perf ------class2 class3 clearStats errors link traffic show ------eventLog frus ip ------ethernet loginServer nameServer port ------config info status technology security ------portBinding switch system zoning

D-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Navigating the CLI Command Tree Once the administrator or operator logs in and sees the Root> prompt, the CLI commands are accessed by navigating up and down the CLI command tree. To move from the root through the any of the four extended branches, enter the name of the next branch as shown in Table D-2. For example, to use the config.port.name command to configure the name for port 4 on the switch, you would enter a series of commands similar to the following: Root> config Config> port Config.Port> name 4 "Sam’s Tape Drive"

To back up a level, enter two periods; for example: Config.Port> .. Config>

One approach to making the navigation more concise is to jump directly to return to the root of the CLI command tree, to avoid navigating back up the branch: Config.Port> root Root>

Another approach to making the navigation more concise is to use the complete command syntax from the Root> prompt each time. For example, to issue the config.port.name command and then the maint.port.beacon command, enter the commands similar to the following: Root> config port name 4 "Sam’s Tape Drive" Root> maint port beacon 4 true

As shown in this example, use of the complete command syntax avoids navigating up and down the levels of the CLI command tree, and the prompt stays at the root level. The use of the complete command syntax is particularly useful when writing scripts. When coding a script, remember to code the appropriate character sequences (described under Navigation Conventions on page D-5): Root> config port name 4 "Sam’s Tape Drive" Root> maint port beacon 4 true

CLI OverviewTelnet Sessions D-9 Command Line Interface D

Limitation on Movements As commands are entered, they are recorded in a history log. Note these limitations on movement that result from use of the history log: If a command has more than 60 characters, the command runs, but the command is not recorded in the history log, and the position in the tree does not change, as shown in the following example. Because the command is not recorded in the history, a subsequent asynchronous command (navigation command) cannot depend on it. Root> config zoning addWwnMem TheUltimateZone 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:64 Root>

Whenever the position in the CLI command tree moves to a new branch (for example, config to maint, config to config.port, or config.port to config), the history log is cleared. In this case, any asynchronous commands (for example, the up-arrow command [A or the up-arrow keyboard symbol) cannot move the position back towards the root, as shown in this example: Root> config Root.Config> port Root.Config.Port> [A Root.Config.Port>

Whenever the position in the CLI command tree moves to a new branch (config, maint, perf, or show), the history log is cleared.

Command Some command parameters accept character strings that include Parameters spaces. Quotation marks are required to include spaces in a string. For example: Config.System> location Building_24_Room_16

Config.System> location "Building 24 Room 16"

For parameters that accept a string, if spaces are not included, the quotation marks are not required around that string. To include quotation marks in a string, use the escape character (\) before the quotation marks. Config.System> location "Building 24 \"Joe’s PlayLab\""

A null string can be created by using the quotation marks without any space between them. For example: config.system> location ""

D-10 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Command Output All output from the CLI commands is limited to the standard 80 columns supported by most Telnet interfaces. The output is flush-left. login The Command Line Interface allows a single Telnet client to be connected to the switch. If a Telnet client logs out, or if after 15 minutes of inactivity the client’s access times out, another Telnet client may log in. Also note that the Telnet client (user) must log in any time the switch is restarted, because the current user’s access is lost. Examples of a restart include an IPL and any power-off situation.

Syntax login

Purpose This command allows a Telnet client to connect to the switch.

Description This command allows the user to log in with either Administrator or Operator access rights. The default password for each is password. A user who logs in with Administrator access rights can use all of the commands described in this appendix. Operator access rights grant permission to use only the show branch of the DS-32M2 CLI command tree; for example, the show.system command. The login command is called automatically by the CLI each time a new Telnet session is activated, as well as each time new administrator access rights are configured. After the login command is issued, the Username: prompt automatically appears. After a valid user name is entered, the Password: prompt automatically appears. After the corresponding valid password is entered, the Root> prompt appears. At this prompt the user enters any of the commands included in Table D-2 on page D-6. A user name and password can be set by the Administrator through the config.security.userRights.administrator command or through the config.security.userRights.operator command. The CLI does not require that the user names and passwords set through the CLI commands match those set through the switch’s Embedded Web Server.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

CLI OverviewTelnet Sessions D-11 Command Line Interface D

Command Examples login Username: Administrator Password: password

login Username: Operator Password: password

logout

Syntax logout

Purpose This command allows a Telnet client to disconnect from the switch.

Description This command logs out the single Telnet client connected to the switch. This command can be entered at any point in the command tree.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Examples Root> logout

config> logout

config.port> logout

commaDelim The other output examples shown in this appendix presume that commaDelim is disabled.

Syntax commaDelim enable

Purpose This command enables the user to obtain displayed information in comma-delimited format. (Tabular format is the default.)

Description This command can be entered at any point in the command tree.

Parameters This command has one parameter

enable Specifies the comma-delineated state for output. Valid values are true and false. Boolean 1 or 0 may be substituted as values.

D-12 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Command Examples Root> commaDelim true

config> commaDelim 1

config.port> commaDelim false

Output Example Date/Time,Code,Severity,FRU,Event Data, 09/12/01 10:58A,375,Major,CTP-0,00010203 04050607 08090A0B 0C0D0E0F, 09/12/01 10:58A,375,Major,CTP-0,00010203 04050607 08090A0B 0C0D0E0F, 09/12/01 09:58A,385,Severe,CTP-0,00010203 04050607 08090A0B 0C0D0E0F, 09/11/01 07:18P,395,Severe,CTP-0,00010203 04050607 08090A0B 0C0D0E0F,

Handling Command The CLI detects two types of errors: Line Interface Errors An error associated with the interface; for example, a keyword is misspelled or does not exist: Root> confg Error 234: Invalid Command

An error associated with fabric or switch issues; for example, a parameter error is detected by the switch, where port 24 is entered for a switch that supports only 16 ports: Root> config port name 24 "Port 24" Error 248: Invalid Port Number

In either case, the command is ignored, and the CLI remains at the point it was before the command was entered.

Using CLI Help The question mark (?) can be used within a command to obtain certain information: If the question mark is used in place of a command keyword, all the keywords at that level of the CLI command tree appear. Root> config system ? Command identified contact - sets the system contact attribute date - sets the system date and time description - sets the system description string location - sets the system location attribute name - sets the system name attribute show - displays the system configuration

CLI OverviewTelnet Sessions D-13 Command Line Interface D

If the question mark is used at the end of a complete command, any parameters for that command appear. Root> config security userRights operator ? - username - password

If the question mark is used after one or more characters of a keyword, any keywords at that level of the CLI command tree appear. Root> config s? security snmp switch system

Commenting Scripts The pound sign (#) can be used to add comments in a script file. The pound sign must be the first character in the line; the CLI ignores everything after the pound sign in that line. The following lines are valid: Root> #Change port 3 to an E_Port Root> config port config.port> ################## config.port> ## Begin Script ## config.port> ##################

The pound sign cannot be used after any other characters (a command, for example) to start a comment. The following is an invalid script line: Root> maint system beacon true # Turn on beaconing

To correct the previous script line, move the comment either before or after the line with the command. For example, the following examples are both valid: Root> # Turn on beaconing Root> maint system beacon true

Root> maint system beacon true Root> # Turn on beaconing

D-14 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

The config Branch The config branch of the CLI command tree contains commands that set parameter values. These values are not temporary (session) values, but are retained across power cycles. The commands in the config branch can by used only by the Administrator. config.features.installKey

Syntax installKey “featureKey”

Purpose This command allows the user to install a feature set that is enabled by the provided feature key.

Description The switch must be off line to install a feature key. After the key is installed, you must IPL the switch; the connection to the CLI will be lost at this time and must be reestablished.

Parameters This command has one parameter:

featureKey Specifies the key you have received to enable optional software feature on a specific product. A feature key is a string of case-sensitive, alphanumeric ASCII characters. The number of characters may vary in the format; however, the key must be entered exactly, including the hyphens. An example of a feature key format is XxXx-XXxX-xxXX-xX.

Command Example Root> config features installKey AaBb-CCdD-eeFF-gH

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-15 Command Line Interface D

config.features.show

Syntax show

Purpose This command shows the product feature information configured for this switch.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config features show

Output The product feature data is displayed as a table that includes the following property.

Features The list of feature supported for the feature key.

Output Example The output from the config.ip.show command appears as follows. Features: Open Systems Management Server 8 Flex Ports

config.ip.ethernet

Syntax ethernet ipAddress gatewayAddress subnetMask

Purpose This command sets the Ethernet network settings.

Description The Telnet connection can be lost when these Ethernet network settings are changed.

If the IP address is reconfigured, your Telnet client must be reconnected to the new IP address. A new login will be requested.

D-16 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Parameters This command has three parameters:

ipAddress Specifies the new IP address for the switch. The address must be entered in dotted decimal format (for example, 10.0.0.0).

gatewayAddress Specifies the new gateway address for the Ethernet interface. The address must be entered in dotted decimal format (for example, 0.0.0.0).

subnetMask Specifies the new subnet mask for the Ethernet interface. The address must be entered in dotted decimal format (for example, 255.0.0.0).

Command Example Root> config ip ethernet 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0

config.ip.show

Syntax show

Purpose This command shows the LAN configuration.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config ip show

Output Example The output of config.ip.show appears as in this example: IP Address: 10.0.0.0 Gateway Address: 0.0.0.0 Subnet Mask: 255.0.0.0

config.port.blocked

Syntax blocked portNumber blockedState

Purpose This command sets the blocked state for a port.

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-17 Command Line Interface D

Parameters This command has two required parameters:

portNumber Specifies the port number. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

blockedState Specifies the blocked state for the port. Valid values are true and false. Boolean 1 or 0 may be substituted as values.

Command Examples Root> config port blocked 4 false

Root> config port blocked 4 0

config.port.extDist

Syntax extDist portNumber extDistOn

Purpose This command sets the extended distance state for a port.

Description When the extended distance field is true, the port is configured for 60 buffer credits, which supports a distance of up to 100 km for a 1 GB port.

Parameters This command has two required parameters:

portNumber Specifies the port number. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

extDistOn Specifies the extended distance state for the port. Valid values are true and false. Boolean 1 or 0 may be substituted as values.

Command Examples Root> config port extDist 4 false

Root> config port extDist 4 0

D-18 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D config.port.name

Syntax name portNumber “portName”

Purpose This command sets the name for a port.

Parameters This command has two required parameters:

portNumber Specifies the port number. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

portName Specifies the name for the port. The port name must not exceed 24 characters in length.

Command Example Root> config port name 4 “Sam’s tape drive” config.port.speed

Syntax speed portNumber portSpeed

Purpose This command sets the speed for a port.

Description A port can be configured to operate at 1 Gb/sec, 2 Gb/sec, or at a negotiated speed. The port speed can be set only to 1 Gb/sec, if the switch speed is 1 Gb/sec. An attempt to set the port speed to 2 Gb/sec or to negotiate in a switch with a 1 Gb/sec switch speed results in an error message. If the port speed is set to negotiate, the port and the device to which it is attached negotiate the data speed setting to either 1 Gb/sec or 2Gb/sec.

Port speed changes temporarily disrupt port data transfers.

Parameters This command has two required parameters.

portNumber Specifies the port number. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

portSpeed Specifies the speed of the port. Valid values are 1g, 2g, and negotiate.

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-19 Command Line Interface D

Command Examples Root> config port speed 4 2g

Root> config port speed 6 negotiate

config.port.type

Syntax name portNumber portType

Purpose This command sets the allowed type for a port.

Description A port can be configured as an F_Port, an E_Port, or a G_Port: If a port is configured as an F_Port, that port cannot be used as an interswitch link, but may attach to a device with an N_Port. If a port is configured as an E_Port, only other switches may attach to that port. If a port is configured as a G_Port, either a device or another switch may attach.

Parameters This command has two required parameters:

portNumber Specifies the port number. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

portType Specifies the type of the port. Valid values are eport, fport, and gport.

Command Example Root> config port type 4 fport

config.port.show

Syntax show portNumber

Purpose This command displays the port configuration for a single port.

Parameters This command has one parameter:

portNumber Specifies the port number. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

Command Example Root> config port show 4

D-20 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Output The port configuration is displayed as a table that includes the following properties: Port number Port name Blocked state — true or false Extended distance — true or false Type — FPort, EPort, or GPort Speed — 1Gb/sec, 2Gb/sec, or Negotiate

Output Example The output of config.port.show appears as in this example: Port Number: 4 Name: Sam’s tape drive Blocked: false Extended distance:false Type: F Port Speed: 1 Gb/sec

config.security.portBinding.bound

Syntax bound portNumber portBindingState

Purpose This command sets the port binding state for a given port.

Parameters This command has two parameters:

portNumber Specifies the port number. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

portBindingState Specifies the port binding state as active or inactive. Valid values are true and false. (Boolean 1 or 0 may be substituted as values.) If true, the specified port will be bound to the WWN configured with the config.security.portBinding.wwn command. If no WWN has been configured, no devices can log in to that port. If false, any device is free to connect to the specified port in this state, regardless of the WWN setting.

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-21 Command Line Interface D

Command Examples Root> config security portBinding bound 4 true

Root> config security portBinding bound 4 1

config.security.portBinding.wwn

Syntax bound portNumber boundWwn

Purpose This command configures the single device WWN to which a port is bound.

D-22 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Parameters This command has two parameters:

portNumber Specifies the port number. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

boundWwn Specifies the WWN of the device that is being bound to the specified port. The value must be entered in colon-delimited hexidecimal notation (for example, 11:22:33:44:55:66:AA:BB). If the boundWwn is configured and the portBindState is: Active — Only the device described by boundWwn will be able to connect to the specified port. Inactive — The WWN is retained, but any device can connect to the specified port. Instead of the WWN, either of two values can be entered in this parameter: attached — Automatically configures the currently attached device WWN as the bound WWN. remove — Changes the WWN to the default value, 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00. Even though this removes the WWN-port association, if the portBindingState value set with the config.security.portBinding.bound command is still true (port binding is active), other devices are prevented from logging in to this port. To allow other devices to log in to this port, use the config.security.portBinding.bound command to set the portBindingState parameter to false.

Command Examples Root> config security portBinding wwn 4 AA:99:23:23:08:14 :88:C1

Root> config security portBinding wwn 4 attached

Root> config security portBinding wwn 4 remove

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-23 Command Line Interface D

config.security.portBinding.show

Syntax show portNumber

Purpose This command displays the port binding configuration for a single port.

Parameters This command has one parameter:

portNumber Specifies the port number. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

Command Example Root> config security portBinding show 4

Output The port binding configuration is displayed as a table that includes the following properties: Port number. Port Binding — Active or Inactive. Bound WWN — The WWN of the device that is bound to the specified port. If this field is blank, no device has been bound to the specified port.

Output Example The output of config.security.portBinding.show appears as in this example: Port Number: 4 Port Binding: Active Bound WWN: AA:99:23:23:08:14:88:C1

config.security.userRights.administrator

Syntax administrator “username” “password”

Purpose This command sets the name and password for administrator-level access.

Description Immediately after the name and password for the administrator is set, you will be prompted to log in with the new access rights.

D-24 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Parameters This command has two parameters.

username Specifies the new user name for administrator-level login. The default is set to Administrator. This parameter is 1 to 15 characters. Valid characters include all characters in the USASCII character set, excluding control characters and spaces. (Spaces are not valid even though quotation marks are used.)

password Specifies the password for administrator-level login. The default is set to password. This parameter is 1 to 15 characters. Valid characters include all characters in the USASCII character set, excluding control characters and spaces. (Spaces are not valid even though quotation marks are used.)

Command Example Root> config security userRights administrator “Administrator” “newpassword”

config.security.userRights.operator

Syntax operator “username” “password”

Purpose This command sets the name and password for operator-level access.

Parameters This command has two parameters.

username Specifies the new user name for operator-level login. The default is set to Operator. This parameter is 1 to 15 characters. Valid characters include all characters in the USASCII character set, excluding control characters.

password Specifies the password for operator-level login. The default is set to password. This parameter is 1 to 15 characters. Valid characters include all characters in the USASCII character set, excluding control characters.

Command Example Root> config security userRights operator “Operator” “newpassword”

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-25 Command Line Interface D

config.security.userRights.show

Syntax show

Purpose This command shows the user rights for the CLI access levels.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config security userRights show

Output The user rights configuration data is displayed as a table, as shown in the following example.

Output Example Operator Username: Operator Operator Password: ************** Administrator Username: Administrator Administrator Password: ***************

config.snmp.addCommunity

Syntax addCommunity commIndex "commName" writeAuthorization trapRecipient udpPortNum

Purpose This command adds an SNMP community to the SNMP configuration.

D-26 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Parameters This command has five parameters. Up to six community names and trap recipients may be defined.

commIndex Specifies the community to be created or edited. Valid values are integers 1 through 6.

commName Specifies the community name of the community specified by commIndex. The community name must not exceed 32 characters in length. Valid characters include all those in the ISO Latin-1 character set. Duplicate community names are allowed, but the corresponding writeAuthorization values must match.

writeAuthoriza Specifies the write authorization state of the tion community. Valid values are enabled and disabled. Boolean 1 or 0 may be substituted as values.

trapRecipient Specifies the trap recipient. Values must be 4 bytes in dotted-decimal format.

udpPortNum Specifies the UDP port number to which the switch will send traps for each recipient. The values must be a decimal number; the default value is 162. Valid values include all legal UDP port numbers.

Command Example Root> config snmp addCommunity 1 "CommunityName1" enabled 123.123.123.123. 162

config.snmp.authTraps

Syntax authTraps enabledState

Purpose This command enables or disables the authorization traps to be sent to SNMP management stations when unauthorized stations try to access SNMP information from the switch.

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-27 Command Line Interface D

Parameters This command has one parameter.

enabledState Specifies whether the authorization traps are enabled. Valid values are true and false. Boolean 1 or 0 may be substituted as values.

Command Examples Root> config snmp authTraps true

Root> config snmp authTraps 1

config.snmp.deleteCommunity

Syntax deleteCommunity commIndex

Purpose This command entirely deletes a community from the SNMP.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

commIndex Specifies the community to be deleted. Valid values are integers 1 through 6. This value was set in the commIndex parameter of the config.snmp.addCommunity command.

Command Example Root> config snmp deleteCommunity 5

config.snmp.show

Syntax show

Purpose This command shows the switch SNMP configuration.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config snmp show

D-28 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Output The switch configuration data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties Authorization Traps — The state of the authorization traps (for example, enabled) that will be sent to SNMP management stations when unauthorized stations attempt to access SNMP information from the switch. Index — The community index number. Community Name — The name of the community. WriteAuth — The write authorization state. Trap Recipient — The address of the trap recipient. UDP Port — The user datagram protocol (UDP) port number to which the director will send traps for each recipient.

Output Example The output from config.snmp.show is similar to the following: Authorization Traps: Enabled Index Community Name WriteAuth Trap Recipient UDP Port ------1 CommunityName1 Enabled 123.123.123.123 162 2 CommunityName1 Enabled 10.25.25.10 144 3 CommunityName1 Disabled 132.44.85.224 162 4 public Enabled 162 5 6

config.switch.bbCredit

Syntax bbCredit bbCreditValue

Purpose This command sets the buffer-to-buffer credit value for all ports, except those ports configured for extended distance.

Description The switch must be off line before issuing this command. Use maint.system.setOnlineState to set the switch off line.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

bbCreditValue Specifies the new buffer-to-buffer credit value. This parameter must be an integer in the range 1 through 60.

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-29 Command Line Interface D

Command Example Root> config switch bbCredit 2

config.switch.edTOV

Syntax edTOV timeoutValue

Purpose This command sets the E_D_TOV for the switch.

Description The switch must be off line before issuing this command. Use maint.system.setOnlineState to set the switch off line. Special care should be used when scripting this command due to its relationship with R_A_TOV.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

timeoutValue Specifies the new E_D_TOV value. The units for this value are tenths of a second. This parameter must be an integer in the range 2 through 600 (0.2 second to 60 seconds), and it must be smaller than the R_A_TOV.

Command Example Root> config switch edTOV 4

config.switch.interopMode

Syntax interopMode interopMode

Purpose This command sets the interoperability mode for the switch.

Description The switch must be off line before issuing this command. Use maint.system.setOnlineState to set the switch off line.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

interopMode Specifies the interoperability mode. Valid values are mcdata (McDATA Fabric 1.0) and open (Open Fabric 1.0)

Command Example Root> config switch interopMode open

D-30 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D config.switch.prefDomainId

Syntax prefDomainId domainId

Purpose This command sets the preferred domain ID for the switch.

Description The switch must be off line before issuing this command. Use maint.system.setOnlineState to set the switch off line.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

domainId Specifies the new preferred domain ID value. This parameter must be an integer in the range 1 through 31.

Command Example Root> config switch prefDomainId 1

config.switch.priority

Syntax priority switchPriority

Purpose This command sets the switch priority.

Description The switch must be off line before issuing this command. Use maint.system.setOnlineState to set the switch off line.

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-31 Command Line Interface D

Parameters This command has one parameter.

switchPriority Specifies the switch priority. Valid values are: principal, default, or neverprincipal: principal sets the numerical switch priority to 1. The switch with a priority of 1 becomes the principal switch; however, if two or more switches have a priority of 1, the switch with the lowest WWN becomes the principal switch. default sets the numerical switch priority to 254. If no switch is set to principal, the switch with a priority 254 becomes the principal switch; however, if two or more switches have a priority of 254, the switch with the lowest WWN becomes the principal switch neverprincipal sets the numerical switch priority to 255. This switch is not able to become the principal switch.

At least one switch in a multiswitch fabric must have a switch priority value of principal or default.

Command Example Root> config switch priority principal

config.switch.raTOV

Syntax raTOV timeoutValue

Purpose This command sets the R_A_TOV for the switch.

Description The switch must be off line before issuing this command. Use maint.system.setOnlineState to set the switch off line. Special care should be used when scripting this command due to its relationship with E_D_TOV.

D-32 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Parameters This command has one parameter.

timeoutValue Specifies the new R_A_TOV value. The units for this value are tenths of a second. This parameter must be an integer in the range 10 through 1200 (1 second to 120 seconds), and it must be larger than the E_D_TOV.

Command Example Root> config switch raTOV 20

config.switch.rerouteDelay

Syntax rerouteDelay rerouteDelayState

Purpose This command enables or disables rerouting delay for the switch.

Description The switch must be off line before issuing this command. Use maint.system.setOnlineState to set the switch off line. This command is applicable only if the configured switch is in a multiswitch fabric. Enabling the rerouting delay ensures that frames are delivered in order through the fabric to their destination. If there is a change to the fabric topology that creates a new path (for example, a new switch is added to the fabric), frames may be routed over this new path if its hop count is less than a previous path with a minimum hop count. This may result in frames being delivered to a destination out of order because frames sent over the new, shorter path may arrive ahead of older frames still in route over the older path. If rerouting delay is enabled, traffic ceases in the fabric for the time specified in the config.switch.edTOV command. This delay allows frames sent on the old path to exit to their destination before new frames begin traversing the new path. Note that during this delay period, frames addressed to the destinations that are being rerouted are discarded if they are Class 3 frames and rejected if they are Class 2 or Class F frames.

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-33 Command Line Interface D

Parameter This command has one parameter.

rerouteDelayState Specifies whether Rerouting Delay is enabled. Valid values are true and false. Boolean 1 or 0 may be substituted as values.

Command Examples Root> config switch rerouteDelay true

Root> config switch rerouteDelay 1

config.switch.speed

Syntax speed switchSpeed

Purpose This command sets the speed for the switch.

Description The switch must be set off line before this command is entered. A switch can be configured to operate at 1 Gb/sec or 2 Gb/sec.

Parameters This command has one required parameter.

switchSpeed Specifies the speed of the switch. Valid values are 1g (for 1 Gb/s) or 2g (for 2 Gb/s).

Command Examples Root> config switch speed 2g

config.switch.show

Syntax show

Purpose This command shows the switch configuration.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config switch show

Output The switch configuration data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties:

D-34 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

BB Credit — The maximum number of outstanding frames that can be transmitted without causing a buffer overrun condition at the receiver. R_A_TOV — Resource Allocation Time Out Value (in tenths of a second). E_D_TOV — Error Detect Time Out Value (in tenths of a second). Preferred Domain Id — The preferred domain ID of the switch. Switch Priority — Principal, Default, or Never Principal. Speed — Data rate set on the switch. Rerouting Delay — A delay that ensures that frames are delivered in order through the fabric to their destination. Values are Enabled or Disabled. Interop Mode — Interoperability mode for the switch.

Output Example The output from config.switch.show command appears as in the following example: BB Credit: 2 R_A_TOV: 20 E_D_TOV: 4 Preferred Domain Id: 1 Switch Priority: Principal Speed: 2 Gb/sec Rerouting Delay: Enabled Interop Mode: Open Fabric 1.0

config.system.contact

Syntax contact “systemContact”

Purpose This command sets the system contact attribute.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

systemContact Specifies the new system contact string for the switch. The contact can contain up to 255 characters.

Command Example Root> config system contact “Joe”

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-35 Command Line Interface D

config.system.date

Syntax date sysDate sysTime

Purpose This command sets the system date and time.

Parameters This command has two required parameters.

sysDate Specifies the new system date. The format of the date parameter must be mm:dd:yyyy or mm/dd/yyyy. Valid date values include: mm: 1 through 12 dd: 1 through 31 yyyy: 1981 or later

sysTime Specifies the new system time. The format of the time parameter must be hh:mm:ss. Valid time values include: hh: 0 through 23 mm: 0 through 59 ss: 0 through 59

Command Examples Root> config system date 04:16:2001 10:34:01

Root> config system date 10/09/2001 14:07:55

config.system.description

Syntax description “systemDescription”

Purpose This command sets the system description string.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

systemDescription Specifies the new system description string for the switch. The name can contain up to 255 characters.

Command Example Root> config system description “DS-32M2 Fibre Channel Switch”

D-36 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D config.system.location

Syntax location “systemLocation”

Purpose This command sets the system location attribute.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

systemLocation Specifies the new system location for the switch. The location can contain up to 255 characters.

Command Example Root> config system location “Everywhere”

config.system.name

Syntax name “systemName”

Purpose This command sets the system name attribute.

Parameters This command has one required parameter.

systemName Specifies the new system name for the switch. The name can contain up to 24 characters.

Command Example Root> config system name “Joe’s Switch”

config.system.show

Syntax show

Purpose This command shows the system configuration.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config system show

Output The system configuration is displayed as a table similar to that shown under Output Examples.

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-37 Command Line Interface D

Output Examples The output from config.system.show appears as shown in the following example:

Name: Joe’s Switch Description: DS-32M2 Fibre Channel Switch Contact: Joe Location: Everywhere Date/Time: 04/16/2001 10:34:01

config.zoning Note that the config.zoning commands function in a different way from the other CLI commands, which are single action commands that take effect immediately. A zoning configuration is typically too complicated to be described by a single command, so the first zoning command entered invokes a work area editor. The commands take effect on a temporary copy of a zone set in the work area until the temporary copy in the work area is activated to the fabric or is discarded. Because not all the verification of the zone set can occur on the temporary copy in the work area, it is possible (but unlikely) that the copy of the zone set encounters no errors until the zone set is activated to the fabric.

config.zoning.setDefZoneState

Syntax setDefZoneState defaultZoneState

Purpose This command enables or disables the default zone and takes effect immediately fabric wide.

Description This command takes effect immediately in the fabric.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

defaultZoneState Specifies whether the default zone is enabled. Valid values are true and false. Boolean 1 or 0 may be substituted as values.

Command Examples Root> config zoning setDefZoneState false

Root> config zoning setDefZoneState 0

D-38 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D config.zoning.activateZoneSet

Syntax activateZoneSet

Purpose This command activates the zone set contained in the work area to the fabric and takes effect immediately.

Description This command takes effect immediately in the fabric.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config zoning activateZoneSet

config.zoning.deactivateZoneSet

Syntax deactivateZoneSet

Purpose This command places all attached devices in the default zone and takes effect immediately fabric wide.

Description This command takes effect immediately in the fabric. The default zone must be activated independently of this command.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config zoning deactiveZoneSet

config.zoning.replaceZoneSet

Syntax replaceZoneSet

Purpose This command replaces the work area with the active zone set that is currently loaded on the fabric.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config zoning replaceZoneSet

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-39 Command Line Interface D

config.zoning.clearZoneSet

Syntax clearZoneSet

Purpose This command clears the zone set contained in the work area, removing all zones, and takes effect immediately.

Description This command does not change the zone set name.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config zoning clearZoneSet

config.zoning.addZone

Syntax addZone “zoneName”

Purpose This command adds a new (empty) zone to the zone set in the work area.

Description Changes are not activated on the switch until the config.zoning.activateZoneSet command is issued. The CLI supports the number of zones per zone set specified for a given product.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

zoneName Specifies the name of the new zone. The zoneName must contain 1 to 64 characters. Valid characters are: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcd efghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789$-^_ Spaces are not permitted, and the first character must be alphabetical.

Command Example Root> config zoning addZone TheUltimateZone

D-40 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D config.zoning.deleteZone

Syntax deleteZone “zoneName”

Purpose This command deletes a zone from the zone set in the work area.

Description Changes are not activated on the switch until the config.zoning.activeZoneSet command is issued.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

zoneName Specifies the name of the zone to be deleted.

Command Example Root> config zoning deleteZone TheLeastUltimateZone

config.zoning.renameZoneSet

Syntax renameZoneSet “zoneSetName”

Purpose This command changes the name of the zone set in the work area.

Description Changes are not activated on the switch until the config.zoning.activateZoneSet command is issued.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

zoneSetName Specifies the new name for the zone set. The zoneSetName must contain 1 to 64 characters. Valid characters are: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcd efghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789$-^_ Spaces are not permitted, and the first character must be alphabetical.

Command Example Root> config zoning renameZoneSet TheUltimateZoneSet

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-41 Command Line Interface D

config.zoning.addWwnMem

Syntax addWwnMem “zoneName” wwn

Purpose This command adds a World Wide Name zone member to the specified zone in the work area.

Description The CLI supports the number of zones members per zone specified for a given product.

Parameters This command has two parameters.

zoneName Specifies the name of the zone.

wwn The World Wide Name of the member to be added to the zone. The value of the WWN must be in colon-delimited hexidecimal notation (for example, AA:00:AA:00:AA:00:AA:00).

Command Example Root> config zoning addWwnMem TheUltimateZone 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:64

config.zoning.addPortMem

Syntax addPortMem “zoneName” domainId portNumber

Purpose This command adds the domain ID and port number of a zone member to the specified zone in the work area.

Description The CLI supports the number of zones members per zone specified for a given product.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

zoneName Specifies the name of the zone.

domainId Specifies the domain ID of the member to be added to the zone. Valid values are integers 1 through 31.

portNumber Specifies the port number of the member to be added to the zone. Valid port number values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

D-42 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Command Example Root> config zoning addPortMem TheUltimateZone 10 6

config.zoning.clearZone

Syntax clearZone “zoneName”

Purpose This command clears all zone members for the specified zone in the work area.

Description This command does not change the zone name.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

zoneName Specifies the name of the zone to be cleared.

Command Example Root> config zoning clearZone TheNotUltimateAtAllZone

config.zoning.deleteWwnMem

Syntax deleteWwnMem “zoneName” wwn

Purpose This command removes a WWN member from a zone that is in the work area.

Parameters This command has two parameters.

zoneName Specifies the name of the zone that contains the member to be deleted.

wwn Specifies the World Wide Name of the member to be deleted from the zone. The value of the WWN must be in colon-delimited hexidecimal notation (for example, AA:00:AA:00:AA:00:AA:00).

Command Example Root> config zoning deleteWwnMem TheNotSoUltimateZone 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:AB

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-43 Command Line Interface D

config.zoning.deletePortMem

Syntax deletePortMem “zoneName” domainId portNumber

Purpose This command deletes a domain ID and port number for a zone member in the specified zone in the work area.

Parameters This command has three parameters.

zoneName Specifies the name of the zone that contains the member to be deleted.

domainId Specifies the domain ID of the member that to be deleted from the zone. Valid domain IDs are integers 1 through 31.

portNumber Specifies the port number of the member to be deleted from the zone. Valid port number values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31

Command Example Root> config zoning deletePortMem TheUltimateZone 10 5

config.zoning.renameZone

Syntax renameZone “oldZoneName” “newZoneName”

Purpose This command renames a zone in the work area.

Parameters This command has two parameters.

oldZoneName Specifies the current zone name of the zone to be renamed.

newZoneName Specifies the new zone name. The name must contain 1–64 characters. Valid characters are: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdef ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789$-^_ Spaces are not permitted, and the first character must be alphabetical.

Command Example Root> config zoning renameZone TheOldUltimateZone TheUltimateZone

D-44 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D config.zoning.showPending

Syntax showPending

Purpose This command shows the zoning configuration in the work area of the zone set that has not yet been activated.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config zoning showPending

Output The zoning configuration data is displayed as a table that includes the enabled/disabled status, name, and member zones of the zone set.

Output Example The output from config.zoning.showPending is similar to the following: Pending Zone Set Default Zone Enabled: False ZoneSet: TheNewUltimateZoneSet Zone: TheNewUltimateZone ZoneMember: Domain 10, Port 6 ZoneMember: Domain 15, Port 2 Zone: TheNewNotSoUltimateZone ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:AB ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:C6 ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:AB Zone: TheNewNotUltimateAtAllZone ZoneMember: Domain 2, Port 63

config.zoning.showActive

Syntax showActive

Purpose This command shows the zoning configuration saved on the fabric.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> config zoning showActive

Output The zoning configuration data is displayed as a table that includes the enabled/disabled status, name, and member zones of the zone set.

CLI OverviewThe config Branch D-45 Command Line Interface D

Output Example The output from config.zoning.showActive is similar to the following: Active Zone Set Default Zone Enabled: False ZoneSet: TheUltimateZoneSet Zone: TheUltimateZone ZoneMember: Domain 10, Port 6 ZoneMember: Domain 15, Port 2 ZoneMember: Domain 2, Port 63 ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:64 ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:BD Zone: TheNotSoUltimateZone ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:AB ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:C6 ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:AB Zone: TheNotUltimateAtAllZone ZoneMember: Domain 2, Port 63

D-46 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D maint The maint branch of the CLI command tree contains commands that relate to maintenance activities. The commands in the maint branch can be used only by the Administrator. Note that the maint.system.resetConfig command resets all configuration data and non-volatile settings, including network information, to their default values (factory settings). Management access may be lost until the network information is restored. maint.port.beacon

Syntax beacon portNumber beaconState

Purpose This command enables or disables port beaconing for a particular port.

Parameters This command has two required parameters.

portNumber Specifies the port number. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

beaconState Specifies whether unit beaconing is enabled. Valid values are true and false. Boolean 1 or 0 may be substituted as values.

Command Examples Root> maint port beacon 4 false

Root> maint port beacon 4 0

maint.port.reset

Syntax reset portNumber

Purpose This command resets an individual port.

Description This command resets an individual port without affecting any other ports. However, if a device is attached to the port and the device is online, the reset causes a link reset to occur. If the port is in a failed

CLI Overviewmaint D-47 Command Line Interface D

state (that is, after failing a loopback test), the reset restores the port to an operational state. The reset also clears all statistics counters and disables port beaconing for the specified port.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

portNumber Specifies the port number to be reset. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

Command Example Root> maint port reset 4

maint.system.beacon

Syntax beacon beaconState

Purpose This command enables or disables unit beaconing.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

beaconState Specifies whether unit beaconing is enabled. Valid values are true and false. Boolean 1 or 0 may be substituted as values.

Command Examples Root> maint system beacon false

Root> maint system beacon 0

maint.system.clearSysError

Syntax clearSysError

Purpose This command clears the system error light.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> maint system clearSysError

D-48 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D maint.system.ipl

Syntax ipl

Purpose This command IPLs the switch.

Description Connection to the CLI is lost when this command runs.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> maint system ipl

maint.system.resetConfig

Syntax resetConfig

Purpose This command resets all NV-RAM configuration parameters (including feature keys and IP addresses) to their default values.

Description This command IPLs the switch. Connection from the command line interface to the switch is lost when this command runs.

This command resets all configuration data and non-volatile settings, including network information, to their default values (factory settings). Management access may be lost until the network information is restored.

The default values are set in the firmware of the switch.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> maint system resetConfig

maint.system.setOnlineState

Syntax setOnlineState onlineState

Purpose This command sets the switch on line or off line.

CLI Overviewmaint D-49 Command Line Interface D

Parameters This command has one parameter.

onlineState Specifies whether the switch is on line. Valid values are true and false. Boolean 1 or 0 may be substituted as values.

Command Examples Root> maint system setOnlineState true

Root> maint system setOnlineState 1

perf The perf branch of the CLI command tree contains commands that relate to performance services. The commands in the perf branch can by used by either the Administrator or the Operator. Note that the counters in perf command output are 32-bit values that wrap at 4,294,967,296. To calculate the full value of a counter, multiply 4,294,967,296 by the value in the wrap field, and add the resulting product to the value in the count field. For example, if a TxFrames statistic has a count value of 1842953 and a wrap value of 12, the full value of the counter is: (4,294,967,296 x 12) + 1842953 = 51,541,450,505.

perf.class2

Syntax class2 portNumber

Purpose This command displays port Class 2 counters for a single port.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

portNumber Specifies the port number to be reset. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

Command Example Root> perf class2 2

D-50 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Output The port Class 2 counter data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Port — The port number. Rx Frames — The number of Fibre Channel Class 2 frames the port has received. Tx Frames — The number of Fibre Channel Class 2 frames the port has transmitted. Rx Words — The number of Class 2 4-byte words within frames the port has received. TX Words — The number of Class 2 4-byte words within frames the port has transmitted. Busied Frms — The number of times that FBSY was returned to this port as a result of a Class 2 frame that could not be delivered to the other end of the link. This occurs if either the fabric or the destination port is temporarily busy. Rjct Frames — The number of times that FRJT was returned to this port as the result of a Class 2 frame that was rejected by the fabric.

Output Example The output from perf.class2 is similar to the following: Port 2 Statistic Count Wrap ------RxFrames 2953184 23 TxFrames 1842953 12 RxWords 2953184 65 TxWords 1842953 32 Busied Frms 2953184 0 Rjct Frames 1842953 0

perf.class3

Syntax class3 portNumber

Purpose This command displays port Class 3 counters for a single port.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

portNumber Specifies the port number to be reset. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

perfmaint D-51 Command Line Interface D

Command Example Root> perf class3 2

Output The port Class 3 counter data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Port — The port number. Rx Frames — The number of Fibre Channel Class 3 frames the port has received. Tx Frames — The number of Fibre Channel Class 3 frames the port has transmitted. Rx Words — The number of Class 3 4-byte words within frames the port has received. TX Words — The number of Class 3 4-byte words within frames the port has transmitted. Disc Frames — The number of Class 3 frames that have been discarded upon receipt by this port. There are no FBSYs or FRJTs generated for Class 3 frames.

Output Example The output from perf.class3 is similar to the following: Port 2 Statistic Count Wrap ------RxFrames 2953184 23 TxFrames 1842953 12 RxWords 2953184 65 TxWords 1842953 32 Disc Frames 2953184 26

perf.clearStats

Syntax clearStats portNumber

Purpose This command resets all port statistics for an individual port or for all ports.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

portNumber Specifies the port number to be reset. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

Command Example Root> perf clearStats 4

D-52 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Root> perf clearStats all

perf.errors

Syntax errors portNumber

Purpose This command displays port error counters for a single port.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

portNumber Specifies the port number to be reset. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

Command Example Root> perf errors 2

Output The port error counter data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Port — The port number. Prim Seq Err — The number of state machine protocol errors detected by the port hardware. Disc Frms — The number of received frames discarded due to a frame size of less than size words or to frames dropped because the BB credit was zero. This number is counted during the first round of frame verification and applies to both Class 2 and Class 3 traffic. Inv Tx Wrds — The number of 10-bit transmission words that the port is unable to map to 8-bit bytes because of disparity errors or misaligned K characters while in the OL2 or OL3 state. CRC Errs — The number of frame CRC errors detected by the port. Dlim Errs — The number of invalid frame delimiters (SOF or EOF) received by the port. Addr Id Errs — The number of frames received with unknown addressing.

perfmaint D-53 Command Line Interface D

Output Example The output from perf.errors is similar to the following: ort 2 Statistic Count ------Prim Seq Err 753452 Disc Frms 351269 Inv Tx Wrds 2953184 CRC Errs 1842953 Delim Errs 2953184 Addr Id Errs 1842953

perf.link

Syntax link portNumber

Purpose This command displays port link counters for a single port.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

portNumber Specifies the port number to be reset. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

Command Example Root> perf link 2

Output The port link counter data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Port — The port number. OLS In — The number of offline sequences initiated by the attached N_Port. OLS Out — The number of offline sequences initiated by this switch port. Reset In — The number of link resets initiated by the attached N_Port. Reset Out — The number of link resets initiated by this switch. Link Flrs — The number of times the port has detected a link error resulting from an invalid link state transition or timeout. Sync Losses — The number of times the port has detected a loss of synchronization timeout while not in an offline or LF2 state.

D-54 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Sig Losses — The number of times the port has detected a loss of signal while not in an offline or LF2 state.

Output Example The output from perf.link is similar to the following: Port 2 Statistic Count ------OLS In 753452 OLS Out 351269 Reset In 2953184 Reset Out 1842953 Link Flrs 2953184 Sync Losses 1842953 Sig Losses 35246

perf.traffic

Syntax traffic portNumber

Purpose This command displays port traffic counters for a single port.

Parameters This command has one parameter.

portNumber Specifies the port number to be reset. Valid values for the DS-32M2 are 0 through 31.

Command Example Root> perf traffic 2

Output The port traffic counter data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Port — The port number. Rx% — The received link utilization percentage. Tx% — The transmitted link utilization percentage. Rx Frames — The number of Fibre Channel Class 2 and Class 3 frames that the port has received. Tx Frames — The number of Fibre Channel Class 2 and Class 3 frames that the port has transmitted. Rx Words — The number of 4-byte words in Class 2 and Class 3 frames that the port has received.

perfmaint D-55 Command Line Interface D

Tx Words — The number of 4-byte words in Class 2 and Class 3 frames that the port has transmitted.

Output Example The output from perf.traffic is similar to the following: Port 2 Statistic Count Wrap ------Rx% 75 N/A Tx% 30 N/A RxFrames 2953184 23 TxFrames 1842953 12 RxWords 2953184 65 TxWords 1842953 32

D-56 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D show The show branch of the CLI command tree contains commands that display, but do not change, stored data values.The displayed output that results from these commands might not be identical to the output from the show commands that are within the other CLI command tree branches; for example, config.port.show. The commands in the show branch can by used by either the Administrator or the Operator. show.eventLog

Syntax eventLog

Purpose This command shows the contents of the event log as maintained in NV-RAM on the switch.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show eventLog

Output The event log data are displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Date/Time — The date and time when the event occurred. Code — The event reason code. Severity — The severity of the event. The values are: • Major —Unit operational (major failure). • Minor —Unit operational (minor failure). • Severe —Unit not operational. • Info—Unit operational (information only). FRU — The FRU and FRU position, where applicable. Event Data — The 32-byte hexidecimal description of the event in words.

perfshow D-57 Command Line Interface D

Output Example The output from show.eventLog is similar to the following:

Date/Time Code Severity FRU Event Data ------04/12/01 10:58A 375 Major CTP-0 00010203 04050607 08090A0B 0C0D0E0F 04/12/01 09:58A 385 Severe CTP-0 00010203 04050607 08090A0B 0C0D0E0F 04/11/01 07:18P 395 Severe CTP-0 00010203 04050607 08090A0B 0C0D0E0F

show.frus

Syntax frus

Purpose This command displays information about all FRUs.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show frus

Output The FRU information is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. FRU — The FRU name. NotInstalled means the FRU is not installed. Position — The relative position of the FRU, that is, its slot. State — The state of the FRU. Values are: • Active —the current module is active. • Backup —this module is not currently being used, but it is available for immediate failover. • Failed —the current module is failed. Serial Num — The serial number of the FRU. Part Num — The part number of the FRU. Beaconing — The beaconing state of the FRU (on or off). Pwr On Hrs — The power-on hours value for the FRU.

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Output Example The output from show.frus is similar to the following:: FRU Position State Serial Num Part Num Beacon Pwr On Hrs ------CTP 0 Active 118031905 S802578490 off 799 Power 0 Active N/A N/A N/A 799 Power 1 Active N/A N/A N/A 799 Fan 0 Active N/A N/A N/A 799 Fan 1 Active N/A N/A N/A 799 Fan 2 Active N/A N/A N/A 799 Fan 3 Active N/A N/A N/A 799

show.ip.ethernet

Syntax ethernet

Purpose This command displays Ethernet attributes.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show ip ethernet

Output The ethernet attributes data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. IP Address — The IP address for the Ethernet adapter as set in the config.lan.ipAddress command. Gateway Address — The gateway address for the Ethernet adapter as set in the config.lan.gatewayAddress command. Subnet Mask — The subnet mask for the Ethernet adapter as set in the config.lan.subnetMask command.

Output Example The output from show.ip.ethernet is similar to the following: LAN Information IP Address: 144.49.10.15 Gateway Address: 144.49.10.1 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

perfshow D-59 Command Line Interface D

show.loginServer

Syntax loginServer

Purpose This command displays information from the login server database for devices attached to this switch.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show loginServer

Output The device information is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Port — The port number where the device is attached. BB Crdt — The maximum number of remaining frames that can be transmitted without causing a buffer overrun condition at the receiver. RxFldSz — The buffer-to-buffer receive data field size from the FLOGI received from the attached N_Port. COS — The class of service (for example, 1; 2; 4; 5; 6; F; 1,2; 2,3). Port Name — The Port World Wide Name of the attached device. Node Name — The Node World Wide Name of the attached device.

Output Example The output from show.loginServer is similar to the following:

Port BB Crdt RxFldSz COS Port Name Node Name ------0 10 2,3 00:11:22:33:44:55:00:77 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:77 1 10 2 00:11:22:33:44:55:00:78 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:78 4 10 2,3 00:11:22:33:44:55:00:79 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:79 7 10 2,3 00:11:22:33:44:55:00:80 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:80 8 10 2 00:11:22:33:44:55:00:81 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:81 10 10 2,3 00:11:22:33:44:55:00:82 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:82 11 10 2,3 00:11:22:33:44:55:00:83 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:83 12 10 3 00:11:22:33:44:55:00:84 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:84 13 10 2,3 00:11:22:33:44:55:00:85 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:85 15 10 2,3 00:11:22:33:44:55:00:86 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:86

D-60 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D show.nameServer

Syntax nameServer

Purpose This command displays information from the name server database for devices attached to this switch.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show nameServer

Output The device information data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Type — N, NL, F/NL, F, FL, E, B. Port Id — The 24-bit Fibre Channel address. Port Name — The Port World Wide Name of the attached device. Node Name — The Node World Wide Name of the attached device. COS — The class of service (for example, 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; F; 1,2; 2,3). FC4 Types — The FC4 types registered for this device. The numbers in this field correspond to the list at the bottom of the table.

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Output Example The output from show.nameServer is similar to the following:

Type Port Id Port Name Node Name COS FC4 Types ------N 010400 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:77 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:77 2,3 2 N 010500 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:78 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:78 2,3 0 N 010600 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:79 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:79 2,3 2 N 010700 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:80 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:80 2 2 N 010800 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:81 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:81 3 2 N 010900 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:82 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:82 3 2 N 010C00 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:83 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:83 2,3 2 N 010D00 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:84 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:84 2,3 2 N 010E00 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:85 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:85 2 5 N 010F00 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:86 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:86 2 4 N 011200 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:87 20:11:22:33:44:55:66:87 2,3 2 N 011300 00:11:22:33:44:55:66:88 10:11:22:33:44:55:66:88 2,3 2

FC4 Types 0: ISO/IEC 8802-2 LLC 1: ISO/IEC 8802-2 LLC/SNAP 2: SCSI-FCP 3: SCSI-GPP 4: IPI-3 Master 5: IPI-3 Slave 6: IPI-3 Peer 7: CP IPI-3 Master 8: CP IPI-3 Slave 9: CP IPI-3 Peer 10: SBCCS-Channel 11: SBCCS-Control Unit 12: FC-SB-2 Channel to Control Unit 13: FC-SB-2 Control Unit to Channel 14: Fibre Channel Service 15: FC-FG 16: FC-SW 17: FC-AL 18: SNMP 19: HIPPI-FP 20: Vendor Unique

D-62 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D show.port.config

Syntax config

Purpose This command shows the port configuration for all ports.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show port config

Output The port configuration attributes are displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Port — The port number. Name — The name of the port as set in the config.port.name command. Blocked — The blocked state of the port as set in the config.port.blocked command. Ext Dist — The extended distance state as set in the config.port.extDist command. Type — The port type as set in the config.port.type command. Speed — The port speed as set in the config.port.speed command.

Output Example The output from show.system is similar to the following: Port Name Blocked Ext Dist Type Speed ------0 Port 1 false false fPort 1 Gb/sec 1 Port 2 true true fPort 1 Gb/sec 2 Port 3 false false gPort 1 Gb/sec 3 Port 4 false false fPort 2 Gb/sec 4 Port 5 true true fPort 2 Gb/sec 5 Port 6 false false fPort 2 Gb/sec 6 Port 7 true true fPort 1 Gb/sec 7 Port 8 false false fPort Negotiate 8 Port 9 false true fPort 1 Gb/sec 9 Port A false false fPort 1 Gb/sec 10 Port B false false fPort 2 Gb/sec 11 Port C false false fPort 2 Gb/sec 12 Port D false false fPort 1 Gb/sec 13 Port E false false fPort 1 Gb/sec 14 Port F false false fPort 1 Gb/sec 15 Port X false false fPort 1 Gb/sec

perfshow D-63 Command Line Interface D

show.port.info

Syntax info

Purpose This command displays port information for all ports.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show port info

Output The port information data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Port — The port number. WWN — The World Wide Name of the port. OpSpeed — The current operating speed (1Gb/sec, 2Gb/sec, or Not Established). SpeedCap — The current transceiver capability speed (1 Gb/sec or 2 Gb/sec).

Output Example The output from show.port.info is similar to the following: Port WWN OpSpeed SpeedCap ------0 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:44 1 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 1 10:00:80:01:11:22:33:44 1 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 2 10:00:80:02:11:22:33:44 1 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 3 10:00:80:03:11:22:33:44 1 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 4 10:00:80:04:11:22:33:44 2 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 5 10:00:80:05:11:22:33:44 2 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 6 10:00:80:06:11:22:33:44 2 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 7 10:00:80:07:11:22:33:44 2 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 8 10:00:80:08:11:22:33:44 2 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 9 10:00:80:09:11:22:33:44 2 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 10 10:00:80:10:11:22:33:44 1 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 11 10:00:80:11:11:22:33:44 1 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 12 10:00:80:12:11:22:33:44 1 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 13 10:00:80:13:11:22:33:44 1 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 14 10:00:80:14:11:22:33:44 1 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec 15 10:00:80:15:11:22:33:44 1 Gb/sec 2 Gb/sec

D-64 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D show.port.status

Syntax status

Purpose This command displays port status for all ports.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show port status

Output The port status data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Port — The port number. State — The port state; for example: • Segmented E_Port • Invalid Attachment • Not Installed • Online • Offline • Not Operational • No Light • Testing • Port Failure • Link Reset Type — The operational port type: • If the configured port type is F_Port or E_Port, this value will match the configured type. • If the configured type is G_Port, this value can be E_Port, F_Port, or G_Port, depending on what is connected to the port. Attached WWN — The World Wide Name of the device or switch attached to the port, if one is attached. Beaconing — The beaconing state for the port (true or false). Reason — An optional message number that indicates if the port has a segmented ISL or if a port binding violation has occurred. The message description for this message number is provided at the bottom of the table.

perfshow D-65 Command Line Interface D

• If State is Segmented E_Port: 0 = Segment not defined 1 = Incompatible operating parameters 2 = Duplicate Domain ID(s) 3 = Incompatible zoning configurations 4 = Build fabric protocol error 5 = No principal switch 6 = No response from attached switch 7 = ELP retransmission failure timeout • If State is Invalid Attachment: 0 = Unknown 1 = ISL connection not allowed on this port 2 = ELP rejected by the attached switch 3 = Incompatible switch at other end of the ISL 4 = External loopback adapter connected to the port 5 = N_Port connection not allowed on this port 6 = Non-EMC switch at other end of the ISL 7 = ISL connection not allowed on this port 8 = ISL connection not allowed to external fabrics 9 = Port binding violation—unauthorized WWN • If State is Inactive: 0 = Inactive – RC 0 1 = No Serial Number 2 = Feature Not Enabled 3 = Switch Speed Conflict 4 = Optics Speed Conflict

D-66 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Output Example The output from show.port.status is similar to the following: Port State Type Attached WWN Beaconing Reason ------0 Online fPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:44 false 1 Online gPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:45 true 2 No Light fPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:55 true 3 Offline ePort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:00 false 4 Online gPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:57 false 5 Port Failure fPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:46 false 6 Link Reset gPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:63 false 7 Segmented E_Port ePort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:47 false 2 8 Online ePort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:88 false 9 Offline fPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:49 false 10 Inactive ePort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:50 false 3 11 Online fPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:53 false 12 No Light fPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:56 false 13 Online fPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:59 false 14 Invalid Attachment fPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:64 false 7 15 Online fPort 10:00:80:00:11:22:33:66 false

2: Duplicate Domain ID(s) 3: Switch Speed Conflict 7: ISL connection not allowed on this port

show.port.technology

Syntax technology

Purpose This command displays port technology information for all ports.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show port technology

Output The port technology data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Port — The port number. Connectr — The port connector type (LC, MT_RJ, MU, Internal). Transcvr — The transceiver type (Long LC, Short, Short OFC, Long LL, Long Dist). Distance — The distances supported (Short, Intermediate, Long, Very Long).

perfshow D-67 Command Line Interface D

Media — The media type (M-M 62.5um, M-M 50um, M-M 50,62.5um, S-M 9um, Copper).

Output Example The output from show.port.technology is similar to the following:. Port Connectr Transcvr Distance Media ------0 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 1 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 2 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 3 MT_RJ Long LC Long M-M 50um 4 MT_RJ Long LC Long M-M 50um 5 MT_RJ Long LC Long M-M 50um 6 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 7 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 8 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 9 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 10 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 11 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 12 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 13 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 14 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um 15 LC Long LC Long M-M 50um

show.security.portBinding

Syntax portBinding

Purpose This command shows the port binding configuration for all ports.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show security portBinding

Output The port binding configuration data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Port — The port number. Port Binding — The state of port binding for the specified port (Active or Inactive). Bound WWN — The WWN of the device that is bound to the specified port. If this field is blank, no device is bound to the specified port.

D-68 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Output Example The output from show.ip.ethernet is similar to the following: Port Port Binding Bound WWN ------0 Active AA:00:AA:00:AA:00:AA:00 1 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 2 Inactive CC:33:44:55:CC:33:44:55 3 Active 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 4 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 5 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 6 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 7 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 8 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 9 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 10 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 11 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 12 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 13 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 14 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 15 Inactive 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00

show.switch

Syntax switch

Purpose This command displays switch attributes.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show switch

Output The switch attributes data is displayed as a table that includes the following properties. State — The state of the switch (for example, on line or off line). BB Credit — The BB _Credit as set in the config.switch.bbCredit command. R_A_TOV — The R_A_TOV as set in the config.switch.raTov command. E_D_TOV — The E_D_TOV as set in the config.switch.edTov command. Preferred Domain Id — The domain ID as set in the config.switch.domainId command.

perfshow D-69 Command Line Interface D

Switch Priority — The switch priority as set in the config.switch.priority command. Speed — The switch speed as set in the config.switch.speed command. Rerouting Delay — The rerouting delay as set in the config.switch.rerouteDelay command. Operating Mode — The operating mode (Open Systems or S/390). This attribute cannot be configured through the command line interface. Interop Mode — The interoperability mode as set in the config.switch.interopMode command. Active Domain Id — The active domain ID of the switch. This ID may or may not be the same as the preferred domain ID. World Wide Name — The World Wide Name for the switch.

Output Example The output from show.switch is similar to the following: Switch Information State: Online BB Credit: 2 R_A_TOV: 20 E_D_TOV: 4 Preferred Domain Id: 1 Switch Priority: Default Speed: 2 Gb/sec Rerouting Delay: Enabled Operating Mode: Open Systems Interop Mode: Open Fabric 1.0 Active Domain Id: 1 World Wide Name: 10:00:08:00:88:00:21:07

show.system

Syntax system

Purpose This command displays a set of system attributes.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show system

D-70 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Command Line Interface D

Output The system attributes are displayed as a table that includes the following properties. Name — The system name as set in the config.system.name command. Description — The system description as set in the config.system.description command. Contact — The system contact as set in the config.system.contact command. Location — The system description as set in the config.system.description command. Date/Time — The system date and time as set in the config.system.date command. Serial Number — The serial number for the system. Type Number — The type number for the system. Model Number — The model number for the system (for example, DS-32M2). EC Level — The engineering change level installed. Firmware Version — The current firmware version installed. Beaconing — The enabled state of unit beaconing (enabled or disabled).

Output Example The output from show.system is similar to the following: System Information Name: Joe’s Switch Description: Connectrix DS-32M2 Switch Contact: Joe Location: Everywhere Date/Time: 10/16/2001 10:34:01AM Serial Number: 123456789 Type Number: 1 Model Number; DS-32M2 EC Level: 1 Firmware Version: 01.03.00 Build 34 Beaconing: Disabled

perfshow D-71 Command Line Interface D

show.zoning

Syntax zoning

Purpose This command shows the zoning configuration saved on the fabric.

Parameters This command has no parameters.

Command Example Root> show zoning

Output The zoning configuration data is displayed as a table that includes the enabled/disabled status, name, and member zones of the zone set.

Output Example The output from show.zoning is similar to the following: Active ZoneSet ------Default Zone Enabled: False ZoneSet: TheUltimateZoneSet Zone: TheUltimateZone ZoneMember: Domain 10, Port 6 ZoneMember: Domain 15, Port 2 ZoneMember: Domain 2, Port 63 ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:64 ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:BD Zone: TheNotSoUltimateZone ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:AB ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:C6 ZoneMember: 10:00:00:00:C9:22:9B:AB Zone: TheNotUltimateAtAllZone ZoneMember: Domain 2, Port 63

D-72 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Invisible Body Tag E

Specifications

This appendix lists the physical characteristics and operating environment of the DS-32M2.

Specifications E-1 Specifications E

Specifications

Physical Dimensions Height: 2.55 in (6.47 cm) Characteristics Width: 17.5 in (44.5 cm)

Depth: 25.1 in (63.75 cm)

Weight 34 lbs (15.4 kg)

Airflow Clearance in • Top and bottom: None Rack • Front and rear: 3.0 in (7.6 cm) • Sides: None

Shock and Vibration 60 Gs for 10 milliseconds without nonrecoverable errors Tolerance

Acoustical Noise 70 dB “A” scale

Heat Dissipation 655 BTU/hr

Power Input voltage 100 to 230 VAC, 47 to 63 Hz Requirements Current Plan for single-phase or phase-to-phase connections and 5-amp dedicated service.

Average Power • 120Vrms Irms = 1.61 A Consumption • 220Vrms Irms = 0.94 A

E-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Specifications E

Storage and Protective packaging must be provided to protect the DS-16M Shipping under all shipping methods (domestic and international). Environment Shipping Temperature -40° F to 140° F (-40° C to 60° C)

Storage Temperature 34° F to 140° F (1° C to 60° C)

Shipping Relative 5% to 100% Humidity

Storage Relative 5% to 80% Humidity

Maximum Wet-Bulb 84° F (29° C) Temperature

Maximum Altitude 40,000 ft (12,192 m)

Operating Temperature 40° F to 104° F (4° C to 40° C) Environment Relative Humidity 8% to 80%

Maximum Wet-Bulb 81° F (27° C) Temperature

Maximum Altitude 10,000 ft (3,048 m)

Inclination 10° maximum

Specifications E-3 Specifications E

Storage and Protective packaging must be provided to protect the DS-16M Shipping under all shipping methods (domestic and international). Environment Shipping Temperature -40° F to 140° F (-40° C to 60° C)

Storage Temperature 34° F to 140° F (1° C to 60° C)

Shipping Relative 5% to 100% Humidity

Storage Relative 5% to 80% Humidity

Maximum Wet-Bulb 84° F (29° C) Temperature

Maximum Altitude 40,000 ft (12,192 m)

Operating Temperature 40° F to 104° F (4° C to 40° C) Environment Relative Humidity 8% to 80%

Maximum Wet-Bulb 81° F (27° C) Temperature

Maximum Altitude 10,000 ft (3,048 m)

Inclination 10° maximum

E-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide nvisible Body Tag F

Customer Support

This appendix reviews the EMC process for detecting and resolving software problems, and provides essential questions that you should answer before contacting the EMC Customer Support Center. This appendix covers the following topics: Overview of Detecting and Resolving Problems ...... F-2 Troubleshooting the Problem ...... F-3 Before Calling the Customer Support Center ...... F-4 Documenting the Problem...... F-5 Reporting a New Problem ...... F-6 Sending Problem Documentation...... F-7

Customer Support F-1 Customer Support F

Overview of Detecting and Resolving Problems EMC software products are supported directly by the EMC Customer Support Center in the United States. EMC uses the following process to resolve customer problems with its software products (Figure F-1).

Problem Detection

Refer to This Appendix

Collect Problem Information as Directed

Contact the EMC Customer Support Center: U.S.: (800) SVC-4EMC Canada: (800) 543-4SVC Worldwide: (508) 497-7901

Confirm that the Problem is Software Related

Call will be Directed to an EMC Software Support Engineer

Problem is Tracked and Managed to Resolution

Figure F-1 Problem Detection and Resolution Process

F-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Customer Support F

Troubleshooting the Problem Please perform the relevant diagnostic steps before you contact the EMC Customer Support Center: 1. Read the documentation carefully. 2. Reconstruct the events leading up to the problem and describe them in writing. 3. Run some test cases to reproduce the problem. If you encounter a problem that requires technical programming or analysis, call the nearest EMC office or contact the EMC Customer Support Center at one of the following numbers: United States: (800) 782-4362 (SVC-4EMC) Canada: (800) 543-4782 (543-4SVC) Worldwide: (508) 497-7901

Please do not request a specific support representative unless one has already been assigned to your particular system problem.

Troubleshooting the Problem F-3 Customer Support F

Before Calling the Customer Support Center Have the following information available before calling the Customer Support Center or your support representative (if one has been assigned to you): ❑ Your company name ❑ Your name ❑ Your phone number ❑ For an existing problem, the problem tracking system ID, if one was previously assigned to the problem by a support representative ❑ For an MVS problem, the JESLOG, SYSPRINT, all STDOUT DD members of the server job output and similar output for the client, and the relevant portion of the SYSLOG

F-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Customer Support F

Documenting the Problem If the EMC Customer Support Center requests information regarding the problem, please document it completely, making sure to include the following information: ❑ Your company name and address ❑ Your name ❑ Your telephone number ❑ The importance of the problem, so that it can be assigned a priority level To expedite the processing of your support request, you can photocopy this list and include it with the package.

Documenting the Problem F-5 Customer Support F

Reporting a New Problem For a new problem, please provide the following information: ❑ Release level of the software that you are running ❑ Software installation parameters ❑ Host type on which you are running ❑ Operating system you are running and its release number ❑ Functions of the software that you are running ❑ Whether you can reproduce the problem ❑ Previous occurrences of the problem ❑ Whether the software has ever worked correctly ❑ Time period that the software did work properly ❑ Conditions under which the software worked properly ❑ Changes to your system between the time the software worked properly and the problem began ❑ Exact sequence of events that led to the system error ❑ Message numbers and complete text of any messages that the system produced ❑ Log file dated near the time the error occurred ❑ Results from tests that you have run ❑ Other related system output ❑ Other information that may help solve the problem

F-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Customer Support F

Sending Problem Documentation Use one of the following methods to send documentation of the problem to the EMC Customer Support Center: E-mail FTP U.S. mail to the following address: EMC Customer Support Center 45 South Street Hopkinton, MA 01748-9103

If the problem was assigned a number or a specific support representative, please include that information in the address as well.

Sending Problem Documentation F-7 Customer Support F

F-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Glossary

This glossary contains terms related to EMC Connectrix. Many of these terms are used in this manual. The glossary includes terms and definitions from: • The Dictionary of Computing, ZC20-1699. • The American National Standard Dictionary for Information Systems, ANSI X3.172-1990, copyright 1990, by the American National Standards lnstitute (ANSI). Copies can be purchased from the American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018. • The ANSI/EIA Standard - 440A: Fiber Optic Terminology, copyright 1989 by the Electronic Industries Association (EIA). Copies can be purchased from the Electronic lndustries Association, 2001 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006. • The Information Technology Vocabulary, developed by Subcommittee 1, Joint Technical Committee 1, of the lnternational Organization for Standardization and the lnternational Electrotechnical Commission (ISO/IEC JTCI/SCI).

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide g-1 Glossary

A

Access Control List of all devices that can access other devices across the network and the permissions associated with that access. See also persistent binding and zoning.

Active Domain ID The Domain ID actively being used by a switch. It is assigned to a switch by the principal switch.

Active Zone Set A Zone Set that is currently enabled. (Only one Zone Set at a time can be active.) Zoning across the fabric is determined by the characteristics of the active Zone Set.

Agent Software that processes queries on behalf of an application and returns replies.

Alarm An SNMP message notifying an operator of a network problem.

Any-to-Any Port For each source port, software configured hardware routing tables Connectivity that define the destination ports with which the source port is allowed to communicate.

Application (1) The use to which an information processing system is put, for example, a payroll application, an airline reservation application, a network application. (2) A collection of software components used to perform specific types of work on a computer.

Arbitration The process of selecting one respondent from a collection of several candidates that request service concurrently.

ASIC Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, a circuit designed for a specific purpose, such as implementing lower-layer Fibre Channel protocols (FC-0). ASICs contrast with general-purpose devices such as memory chips or microprocessors, which can be used in many different applications.

ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange.

Audit Log A log containing summaries of actions taken by a Connectrix Management software user, recording an audit trail of changes. For example: adding, modifying, or deleting user or product administration records the operation, including the date and time, in the audit log.

g-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Glossary

Authentication Verification of the identity of a process or person.

B

BB_Credit See Buffer-to-Buffer Credit.

Beaconing Repeated transmission of a beacon light and message until the error is corrected or bypassed.

BER See Bit Error Rate.

Bidirectional In Fibre Channel, the capability to simultaneously communicate at maximum speeds (100 Mbps) in both directions over a link.

Bit Error Rate Ratio of received bits that contain errors to total of all bits transmitted.

Blocked Port Devices communicating with a blocked port are prevented from logging in to a Connectrix switch or communicating with other devices attached to the Connectrix switch. A blocked port continuously transmits the offline sequence (OLS).

Bridge A device that connects and passes packets between two network segments that use the same communications protocol.

Broadcast Send a transmission to all N_Ports on a fabric.

Broadcast Frames Data packet, also known as a broadcast packet, whose destination address specifies all computers on a network. See also multicast.

BBuffer Storage area for data in transit. Buffers compensate for differences in processing speeds between devices.

Buffer-to-Buffer Credit The maximum number of frames a port can transmit without receiving a receive ready signal from the receiving device.

uild Fabric A fabric rebuilding process that retrieves information from all switches in the fabric and assigns the principal switch. A Build Fabric follows any of these occurrences: • Multiple switches are interconnected to form a fabric. • A switch is removed from the fabric.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide g-3 Glossary

• A switch with Operating Mode set to Open Systems and Interop Mode set to McDATA 1.0 is added to the fabric. (Refer to Configuring the Operating Mode on page 5-4.) • An ISL is removed.

C

Call Home A product feature that allows the Connectrix service processor to automatically dial out to a support center and report system problems. The support center server accepts calls from the Connectrix service processor, logs reported events, and can notify one or more support center representatives. Telephone numbers and other information are configured through the Windows NT dial-up networking application. The Call Home function can be enabled and disabled through the Product Manager.

Channel Point-to-point link that transports data from one point to the other.

Class 2 Fibre Channel In Class 2 service, the fabric and destination N_Ports provide Service connectionless service with notification of delivery or nondelivery between the two N_Ports.

Class 3 Fibre Channel Class 3 service provides a connectionless service without notification Service of delivery between N_Ports. (This is also known as datagram service.) The transmission and routing of Class 3 frames is the same as for Class 2 frames.

CLI Command line interface.

Command Line A display line on the screen, onto which the user enters commands. Interface

Community A relationship between an SNMP agent and a set of SNMP managers that defines authentication, access control, and proxy characteristics.

Community Name A name that represents an SNMP community that the agent software recognizes as a valid source for SNMP requests. An SNMP management program that sends an SNMP request to an agent program must identify the request with a community name that the agent recognizes or the agent discards the message as an authentication failure. The agent counts these failures and reports the

g-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Glossary

count to the manager program upon request, or sends an authentication failure trap message to the manager program.

Community Profile Information that specifies which management objects are available to what management domain or SNMP community name.

Connectionless Nondedicated link. Typically used to describe a link between nodes that allows the switch to forward Class 2 or Class 3 frames as resources (ports) allow. Contrast with the dedicated bandwidth that is required in a Class 1 Fibre Channel Service point-to-point link.

Connectivity Unit A hardware component that contains hardware (and possibly software) that provides Fibre Channel connectivity across a fabric. Connectrix switches are example of a Connectivity Unit.

Connectrix The software application that implements the management user Management interface for all managed products. The Connectrix Management Software software can run either locally on the Connectrix service processor or remotely on a user workstation.

Connectrix Service A PC shipped with a product for the sole purpose of running the Processor Connectrix Management software.

Credit A numeric value that determines the flow control value for a switch handling Class 2 traffic in a fabric.

CTP Control Processor, a circuit card or subsystem that contains the microprocessor director. The CTP also initializes hardware components of the system after power-on. A 10/100 Mbps RJ-45 twisted pair connector is located on the CTP to connect to the Ethernet LAN and communicate with the Connectrix service processor or SNMP management station.

D

DASD Direct Access Storage Device.

Default Pertaining to an attribute, value, or option that is assumed when none is explicitly specified.

Default Zone Contains all attached devices that are not members of any active Zone.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide g-5 Glossary

Device (1) A piece of equipment, such as a server or storage device, that is attached to a Connectrix switch or a similar product. A device as defined here is not controlled by the Connectrix Product Manager and its operating parameters. (2) In EMC Symmetrix, a uniquely addressable physical or logical part of the Symmetrix subsystem, such as a disk. (This description is presented here only to clarify a term used in other EMC documents.)

Dialog Box A pop-up window containing informational messages or fields to be modified with desired options. This term is often used interchangeably with window.

DID Destination ID, the address identifier that indicates the targeted destination of the transmitted frame.

Director (1) An Enterprise-Class Fibre Channel switch. The Connectrix ED-64M Director is a fully redundant Fibre Channel switch, containing: dual power supplies, fan modules, CTP cards, SBARs, and multiple FPMs, all hot-swappable. (2) A board-level module in the Symmetrix that provides the interface between host channels (via an associated adapter module in the Symmetrix) and Symmetrix disk devices. (This description is presented here only to clarify a term used in other EMC documents.)

DNS See Domain Name Service Name.

Domain ID A number (1 to 31) that uniquely identifies a switch in a fabric. A distinct Domain ID is allocated to each switch in the fabric by the principal switch.

Domain Name Host or node name for a system that is translated to an IP address Service Name through a Name Server. All DNS names have a host name component and, if fully qualified, a domain component, such as host1.abcd.com. In this example, host1 is the host name.

DS-xxM A generic term that includes DS-16M, DS-16M2, DS-32M, and DS-32M2.

DWDM Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing, a process in which different channelsof data are carried at different wavelengths over one pair of fiber optic links. This is in contrast with a conventional fiber optic system in which only one channel is carried over a single wavelength traveling through a single fiber.

g-6 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Glossary

E

E_D_TOV See Error Detect Time Out Value.

E_Port Expansion Port, a physical interface within the Fibre Channel switch that attaches to another E_Port on a Fibre Channel switch through an interswitch link.

Embedded Web A management interface embedded on the switch’s code that offers Server features similar to (but not as robust as) the Connectrix Manager and Product Manager.

Error Detect Time Out Defines the time the switch waits for an expected response before Value declaring an error condition. The error detect time out value (E_D_TOV) can be set within a range of two-tenths of a second to one second using the Connectrix switch Product Manager.

Error Message An indication that an error has been detected. See also Information Message and Warning Message.

ESD Electrostatic discharge.

Ethernet A baseband LAN that allows multiple station access to the transmission medium at will without prior coordination and which avoids or resolves contention.

Event Log A record of significant events that have occurred on a Connectrix switch, such as FRU failures, degraded operation, and port problems.

EWS Embedded Web Server.

Expansion Port A physical interface that attaches to another E_Port on a Fibre Channel switch through an interswitch link to form a multiswitch fabric.

Explicit Fabric Login F_Ports support a data field size that is agreed upon during fabric login.

F

FA Fibre Adapter, another name for a Symmetrix Fibre Channel director.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide g-7 Glossary

Fabric One or more switching devices that interconnect Fibre Channel N_Ports, and route Fibre Channel frames based on destination IDs in the frame headers.

Fabric Element Any active switch or director in the fabric.

Fabric Login Process used by N_Ports to establish their operating parameters including the presence or absence of a fabric, paths to other N_Ports, and specific operating characteristics for each port.

Fabric Manager Software application that is the system management framework and the user interface for managing EMC Fibre Channel connectivity products. The Connectrix Manager can run either locally on the Connectrix service processor or remotely on a user workstation.

Fabric Port Physical interface within the fabric, which attaches to an N_Port through a point-to-point full duplex link connection.

Failover The process of detecting a failure on an active Connectrix switch FRU and the automatic transition of functions to a backup FRU.

Fan-in/Fan-out Terms used to describe the server:storage ratio, where a graphic representation of a 1:n (fan-in) or n:1 (fan-out) logical topology looks like a hand-held fan, with the wide end toward n. A fan-in or fan-out rate is often referred to as just the n part of the ratio; for example, a 1:6 fan-in is also called a fan-in rate of 6.

Switch Storage Servers Switch Server 1 1 Storage 2 2

n n Fan-In Fan-Out

FCP A standard Fibre Channel protocol used to run SCSI over Fibre Channel.

FC-SW The Fibre Channel Fabric standard.

Fibre A general term used to cover all physical media types supported by the Fibre Channel specification, such as optical fiber, twisted pair, and coaxial cable.

g-8 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Glossary

Fiber optics The branch of optical technology concerned with the transmission of radiant power through fibers made of transparent materials such as glass, fused silica, and plastic. Either a single discrete fiber or a nonspatially aligned fiber bundle can be used for each information channel. Such fibers are often called optical fibers to differentiate them from fibers used in non-communication applications.

Fibre Channel The general name of an integrated set of ANSI standards that define new protocols for flexible information transfer. Logically, Fibre Channel is a high-performance serial data channel.

Firmware The program code (embedded software) that resides and executes on a connectivity device, such as a Connectrix switch, a Symmetrix Fibre Channel director, or a host bus adapter (HBA).

Flash Memory A computer chip with a read-only memory that retains its data when the power is turned off, and that can be erased and reprogrammed without being removed from the circuit board.

F_Port Fabric Port, a physical interface within the fabric. An F_Port attaches to an N_Port through a point-to-point full-duplex link connection.

Frame The smallest indivisible packet of data that is sent on a link.

Frame Header Control information placed before data when encapsulating data for network transmission.

FRU Field-Replaceable Unit, a hardware component that can be replaced as an entire unit. The Connectrix switch Product Manager can display status for the FRUs installed in the unit.

G

Gateway Address In TCP/IP, a device that connects two systems that use the same or different protocols.

G_Port A physical interface within the fabric capable of acting either as an F_Port or an E_Port (extension port) depending on the port type at the other end of the link.

GUI Graphical user interface.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide g-9 Glossary

H

Hardware Log A record of FRU insertions and removals in a Connectrix switch.

HBA See Host Bus Adapter.

Hexadecimal Pertaining to a numbering system with base of 16; valid numbers use the digits 0 through 9 and characters A through F (which represent the numbers 10 through 15).

High Availability A performance feature characterized by hardware component redundancy and hot-swappability (enabling non-disruptive maintenance). High-availability systems maximize system uptime while providing superior reliability, availability, and serviceability.

Hop Data movement from one node to the next.

Host Bus Adapter A bus card in a host system that allows the host system to connect to a fabric.

I

I/O See Input/Output.

IML Initial Machine Load, initiated through the IML button on a Connectrix switch. An IML issues a hardware reset for all installed CTP subsystems on the switch, but does not affect other hardware.

In-Band Management Transmission of monitoring/control functions over the Fibre Channel interface.

Information Message A message telling a user that a function is performing normally or has completed normally. User acknowledgement might or might not be required, depending on the message. See also Error Message and Warning Message.

Input/Output (1) Pertaining to a device whose parts can perform an input process and an output process at the same time. (2) Pertaining to a functional unit or channel involved in an input process, output process, or both (concurrently or not), and to the data involved in such a process. (3) Pertaining to input, output, or both.

g-10 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Glossary

Interface (1) A shared boundary between two functional units, defined by functional characteristics, signal characteristics, or other characteristics as appropriate. The concept includes the specification of the connection of two devices having different functions. (2) Hardware, software, or both, that links systems, programs, or devices.

Internet Protocol See IP.

Interoperability The ability to communicate, execute programs, or transfer data between various functional units over a network.

Interswitch Link See ISL.

IP Internet Protocol, the TCP/IP standard protocol that defines the datagram as the unit of information passed across an internet and provides the basis for connectionless, best-effort packet delivery service. IP includes the ICMP control and error message protocol as an integral part.

IP Address A unique string of numbers that identifies a device on a network. The address consists of four groups (quadrants) of numbers delimited by periods. (This is called dotted-decimal notation.) All resources on the network must have an IP address. A valid IP address is in the form nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn, where each nnn is a decimal in the range 0 to 255.

IPL Initial Program Load, initiated through a menu option in a Connectrix switch Product Manager. This performs the same function as an IML, but resets the active CTP only. It does not affect the backup CTP subsystem if it is installed.

ISL A physical E_Port connection between two switches in a fabric.

L

Laser A device that produces optical radiation using a population inversion to provide light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation and (generally) an optical resonant cavity to provide positive feedback. Laser radiation can be highly coherent temporally, spatially, or both.

LED Light-emitting diode.

Link The physical connection between two devices on a switched fabric.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide g-11 Glossary

Link Incident A problem detected on a fiber optic link; for example, loss of light, or invalid sequences.

Load Balancing The ability to distribute traffic over all network ports that are the same distance from the destination address by assigning different paths to different messages. Increases effective network bandwidth.

Loopback Plug In a fiber optic environment, a type of duplex connector used to wrap the optical output signal of a device directly to the optical input.

Loopback Test Test that checks attachment or control unit circuitry, without checking the mechanism itself, by returning the output of the mechanism as input.

LUN Logical Unit Number; a number, assigned to a storage device, that (in combination with the storage device node port’s WWN) represents a unique identifier for a logical device on a storage area network.

M

MAC Address Media Access Control address, the hardware address of a device connected to a shared network.

Maintenance Port RS-232 connector on a Connectrix switch where a PC running an ASCII terminal emulator can be attached or dial-up connection made for specialized maintenance support.

Managed Product A hardware product that can be managed using the Connectrix Product Manager. For example, a Connectrix switch is a managed product.

Management Session Exists when a user logs on to the Connectrix Management software and successfully connects to the product server. The user must specify the network address of the product server at logon time.

Media Access Control See MAC Address.

Megabyte (MB) A unit of measure for storage size, loosely one million bytes. One megabyte actually equals 1,048,576 bytes.

MIB Management Information Base, a related set of objects (variables) containing information about a managed device and accessed via SNMP from a network management station. g-12 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Glossary

Multicast Multicast is used when multiple copies of data are to be sent to designated, multiple, destinations.

Multiswitch Fabric Fibre Channel fabric created by linking more than one switch or director together to allow communication. See also ISL.

Multiswitch Linking Port-to-port connections between two switches.

N

Name Server The program facility that allows the N_Ports to register and discover Fibre Channel attributes.

Navigation Control The vertical panel on the left side of Connectrix Manager, Fabric Panel Manager, and Product Manager windows. Move the cursor over an icon on this panel to display pop-up menu options.

Network Address A name or address that identifies a managed product, such as a Connectrix switch, or a Connectrix sevice processor on a TCP/IP network. The network address can be either an IP address in dotted decimal notation, or a Domain Name Service (DNS) name as administered on a customer network. All DNS names have a host name component and (if fully qualified) a domain component, such as host1.emc.com. In this example, host1 is the host name and EMC.com is the domain component.

Nickname A name representing one or more port numbers or World Wide Names.

Node The point at which one or more functional units connect to the network.

N_Port Node Port, a physical interface within an end device (node) which can attach to an F_Port or directly to another N_Port through a point-to-point link connection.

NVRAM Nonvolatile random access memory.

O

Offline Sequence A sequence sent by the transmitting port to indicate that it has detected a problem while attempting to initialize a link.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide g-13 Glossary

OLS See Offline Sequence.

Operating System Software that controls the execution of programs and that may provide such services as resource allocation, scheduling, input/output control, and data management. Although operating systems are predominantly software, partial hardware implementations are possible.

Optical Cable A fiber, multiple fibers, or a fiber bundle in a structure built to meet optical, mechanical, and environmental specifications.

OS See Operating System.

Out-of-Band Transmission of monitoring/control functions outside of the Fibre Management Channel interface.

P

Panel A subdivision of a window in a GUI used to group related information within the window. Typically, a heading and/or frame marks the panel as an individual entity of the window. As with a window, data within the panel is usually confined to that panel. Size and shape of the panel and its data is dependent upon the purpose of the panel, and may or may not be modified by user changes to the window size and shape.

Parameter (1) A characteristic element whose value is a variable that is given a constant value for a specified application. (2) An item in a menu for which the user specifies a value or for which the system provides a value when the menu is interpreted. (3) Data passed between programs or procedures.

Password (1) A value used in authentication or a value used to establish membership in a group having specific privileges. (2) A unique string of characters known to the computer system and to a user who must specify it to gain full or limited access to a system and to the information stored within it.

Path In a network, any route between any two nodes.

Persistent Binding Server-level access control uses configuration information to bind a server device name to a specific Fibre Channel storage volume or logical unit number, through a specific HBA and storage port WWN.

g-14 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Glossary

Port (1) An access point for data entry or exit. (2) A receptacle on a device to which a cable for another device is attached.

Port Card Field replaceable hardware component that provides the connection for fiber cables and performs specific device-dependent logic functions.

Port Name A symbolic name that the user defines for a particular port through the Product Manager.

POST Power-On Self Test, a series of self-tests executed each time the unit is booted or reset.

Preferred Domain ID Domain ID that a switch is assigned by the principal switch in a switched fabric. The preferred domain ID becomes the active domain ID except when configured otherwise by the user.

Principal Switch In a multiswitch fabric, the switch that allocates domain IDs to itself and to all other switches in the fabric. There is always one principal switch in a fabric. If a switch is not connected to any other switches, it acts as its own principal switch.

Product (1) Connectivity Product, a generic name for a switch, director, or any other Fibre Channel product. (2) Managed Product, a generic hardware product that can be managed by the Product Manager (a Connectrix switch is a managed product). Note distinction from the definition for Device.

Product Manager A software component of the Connectrix Management software, such as a Connectrix switch Product Manager, that implements the management user interface for a specific product. When a Product instance is opened from the Connectrix Management software Product View, the corresponding Product Manager is invoked.

Product Name A user configurable identifier assigned to a Managed Product. Typically, this name is stored on the product itself. For a Connectrix switch, the Product Name can also be accessed by an SNMP Manager as the System Name. The Product Name should align with the host name component of a Network Address.

Product View The top-level display in the Connectrix Management software user interface that displays icons of Managed Products.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide g-15 Glossary

Protocol (1) A set of semantic and syntactic rules that determines the behavior of functional units in achieving communication. (2) A specification for the format and relative timing of information exchanged between communicating parties.

R

R_A_TOV See Resource Allocation Time Out Value.

Resource Allocation Is used to time out operations that depend on the maximum possible Time Out Value time that a frame could be delayed in a fabric and still be delivered. The resource allocation time out value of (R_A_TOV) can be set within a range of two-tenths of a second to 120 seconds using the Connectrix switch Product Manager.

Remote Access Link The ability to communicate with a data processing facility through a remote data link.

Remote Notification The system can be programmed to notify remote sites of certain classes of events.

Remote User A workstation, such as a PC, using Connectrix Management software Workstation and Product Manager software that can access the Connectrix sevice processor over a LAN connection. A user at a remote workstation can perform all of the management and monitoring tasks available to a local user on the Connectrix sevice processor.

S

SAN See Storage Area Network.

Segmented E_Port E_Port that has ceased to function as an E_Port within a multiswitch fabric due to an incompatibility between the fabrics that it joins.

SEL System error light.

Service Processor See Connectrix Service Processor.

Session See Management Session.

g-16 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Glossary

SFP Small form-factor pluggable, a type of shortwave or longwave optic transceiver.

SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, a TCP/IP protocol that allows users to create, send, and receive text messages. SMTP protocols specify how messages are passed across a link from one system to another. They do not specify how the mail application accepts, presents or stores the mail.

SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol, a TCP/IP protocol that generally uses the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) to exchange messages between a management information base (MIB) and a management client residing on a network.

Storage Area Network A network linking servers or workstations to disk arrays, tape backup systems and other devices, typically over Fibre Channel.

Subnet Mask Used by a computer to determine whether another computer with which it needs to communicate is located on a local or remote network. The network mask depends upon the class of networks to which the computer is connecting. The mask indicates which digits to look at in a longer network address and allows the router to avoid handling the entire address. Subnet masking allows routers to move the packets more quickly. Typically, a subnet may represent all the machines at one geographic location, in one building, or on the same local area network.

Switch Priority Value configured into each switch in a fabric that determines its relative likelihood of becoming the fabric’s principal switch.

T

TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol.

Topology Logical and/or physical arrangement of stations on a network.

Trap An asynchronous (unsolicited) notification of an event originating on an SNMP-managed device and directed to a centralized SNMP Network Management Station.

Toggle To change the state of a feature/function that has only two states. For example, if a feature/function is enabled, toggling changes the state to disabled.

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide g-17 Glossary

U

ULP Upper Layer Protocol, the protocol user of FC-4, including IPI, SCSI, IP, and SBCCS.

Unblocked Port Devices communicating with an unblocked port can log in to a Connectrix switch or a similar product and communicate with devices attached to any other unblocked port if the devices are in the same Zone.

Unicast Unicast routing provides one or more optimal path(s) between any of two switches that make up the fabric. (This is used to send a single copy of the data to designated destinations.)

URL Uniform Resource Locater, the addressing system used by the World Wide Web. It describes the location of a file or server anywhere on the Internet.

W

Warning Message An indication that a possible error has been detected. See also Error Message and Information Message.

World Wide Name A unique identifier, even on global networks. The WWN is a 64-bit number (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX).

WWN See World Wide Name.

Z

Zone A set of devices that can access one another. All connected devices may be configured into one or more Zones. Devices in the same Zone can “see” each other, while different Zones cannot.

Zoning Zoning allows an administrator to group several devices by function or by location. All devices connected to a connectivity product, such as a Connectrix switch, may be configured into one or more Zones.

Zone Set A set of Zones. g-18 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Glossary

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide g-19 Glossary

g-20 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Index

Symbols channel wrap 4-31 " D-10 Clear System Error Light 4-13 # D-14 CLI D-3 command tree D-6 errors, handling D-13 A help D-13 AC power 2-2 navigation conventions D-5 see also power output D-11 Addr (S/390) 4-17 parameters D-10 address coldStart A-31 configurations, stored 5-22 commaDelim D-12 network, configuring command line interface. See CLI using EWS C-14 command tree, movement within D-10 using PC B-2 commenting scripts D-14 port 5-18 config command (CLI) D-15 alert symbols 4-4 configuration alerts, link incident 4-37 backing up and restoring 7-12 clearing 4-15 data, default values 7-19 audit log 6-4 data, resetting D-47 authenticationFailure A-31 report, exporting 5-41 resetting 7-18 B configuring backslash D-10 port speed 5-15 backup 7-12 connectivity features 1-11 BB_Credit 5-7 connectors beaconing, enabling Ethernet 1-4, 2-6 ports 4-15 port 2-6 unit 4-13 power 2-6 bound WWN 5-16 Connectrix Manager, logging in 3-6 buffer-to-buffer credit 5-7 Connectrix service processor 1-7 control processor 1-5 credit 5-7 C CTP 1-5 call-home notification, enabling 7-11 customer support xx, F-3

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide i-1 Index

Customer Support Center F-7 FRUs, identifying 4-2

D G data (maintenance), collecting 7-5 gateway address B-2 data (Product Manager), backing up and restoring 7-14 H data speed hardware features 1-8 negotiate 5-15 hardware log 6-8 data transfers, disruption of D-19, D-34 hardware operation, monitoring 4-5 date, configuring help xx using EWS C-10 high-availability features 1-10 using Product Manager 5-31 history log, clearing D-10 diagnostics (port) 7-2 dialog boxes, using 3-5 director speed I related to port speed 5-15 identification (switch), configuring Domain ID 5-8 using EWS C-8 using Product Manager 5-2 E IML 1-16 button 1-4 E_D_TOV 5-8 Initial Machine Load See IML EFCM Initial Program Load See IPL enabling Telnet D-2 IP address B-2 e-mail notification, enabling 7-10 IPL 1-17 embedded web server, enabling 5-43 procedure 7-6 Enterprise Fabric Connectivity Manager enabling Telnet D-2 enterprise MIB A-22 K error counters, port D-53 keyboard navigation 3-6 error light, clearing 4-13 escape character D-10 L Ethernet connector 1-4, 2-6 event log 6-6 LEDs 2-4 EWS. See embedded web server LIN See link incident alerts extended distance buffering 5-13 link incident alerts 4-37 clearing 4-15 link incident log 6-9 F logging in to Connectrix Manager 3-6 factory settings, resetting D-47 login command (CLI) D-11 fans 1-5 logout command (CLI) D-12 feature key, configuring 5-28 logs Fibre Channel fabric element MIB A-10 audit 6-4 firmware event 6-6 updating 1-15 expanding columns 6-3 versions, managing 7-9 hardware 6-8 FRU List View 4-25 link incident 6-9 FRU properties 4-8 sorting entries 6-3 i-2 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide Index

threshold alert 6-11 performance services D-50 using 6-2 Performance View 4-25 logs, accessing 6-2 periodic date/time synchronization 5-31 port M addresses, configuring 5-18 blocking/unblocking 4-14, 5-13 MAC address B-2 configuring maint command (CLI) D-47 using EWS C-7 maintenance using Product Manager 5-11 data, collecting 7-5 connectors 2-6 port 1-6 diagnostics 7-2 management 1-9 error counters D-53 management server control, configuring 5-27 Fibre Channel 1-5 menus, pop-up 4-13 naming 5-12 MIB operational states 4-35 Fibre Channel fabric element A-10 properties 4-9 private enterprise A-22 resetting 4-15, D-47 variables A-2 statistics, displaying 4-27 statistics, resetting D-52 N types 4-22 names (port), deleting 5-12 port data transfers, disruption of 5-15 nickname, defining 4-19 Port List View 4-21 No Link status 4-3 port optics 5-15 Node List View 4-17 ports node properties 4-19 speed D-19 node types, Open Systems and FICON 4-18 related to director speed 5-15 ports, swapping 7-3 O POSTs 2-2 pound sign D-14 operating mode, configuring 5-4 power supplies 1-6 operating parameters, configuring power, AC 2-2 using EWS C-11 connectors 2-6 using Product Manager 5-6 switching off 2-3 operating status 4-5 switching on 2-2 operational states power-on self tests 2-2 ports 4-35 Preferred Domain ID 5-8 switch 1-15 principal switch 5-9 priority 5-9 P private enterprise MIB A-22 password Product Manager CLI D-11 closing 3-11 Connectrix Manager 3-7 data, backing up and restoring 7-14 EWS C-5 opening 3-10 HyperTerminal B-5 using 3-5 perf command D-50 product managers performance features 1-8 enabling Telnet D-2

Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide i-3 Index

properties status FRU 4-8 port 4-35 node 4-19 switch 4-5 port 4-9 status table 4-2 switch 4-12 stored address configurations 5-22 windows, displaying 4-8 strings, quotation marks in D-10 subnet mask B-2 Q swapping ports 7-3 switch QuikSync 7-15 management 1-9 quotation marks, in strings D-10 priority 5-9 properties 4-12 R switches R_A_TOV 5-8 speed D-34 Rerouting Delay 5-10 system error light, clearing 4-13 restoring configuration data 7-12 T S technical support xx, F-3 scripts, commenting D-14 Telnet security features 1-12 enabling 5-44 service xx sessions D-2 service processor threshold alert log 6-11 See Connectrix service processor threshold alerts 4-38 serviceability features 1-13 configuring 5-33 Set Online State 7-8 time, configuring SFP transceivers 1-3 using EWS C-10 show command (CLI) D-57 using Product Manager 5-31 SNMP transceivers 1-3 access A-5 agent, configuring A-8 U commands A-4 up-arrow command D-10 community, deleting D-28 user name configuring Connectrix Manager 3-7 using EWS C-16 EWS C-5 using Product Manager 5-24 user rights, setting requirements A-5 using Connectrix Manager 3-21 traps A-31 using EWS C-21 specifications E-2 speeds port W configuring 5-15 warmStart A-31 speeds, port D-19 web server C-2 speeds, switches D-34 tasks See specific tasks states, operational web server, enabling 5-43 port 4-35 WWN binding 5-14 switch 1-15 i-4 Connectrix DS-32M2 User Guide